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<li id="toc-Founding" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Founding"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Founding</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Founding-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-February_2007_fighting_between_Fatah_and_Hamas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#February_2007_fighting_between_Fatah_and_Hamas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>February 2007 fighting between Fatah and Hamas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-February_2007_fighting_between_Fatah_and_Hamas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-December_2008_bombing" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#December_2008_bombing"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>December 2008 bombing</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-December_2008_bombing-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2014_and_2023_conflicts" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2014_and_2023_conflicts"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>2014 and 2023 conflicts</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2014_and_2023_conflicts-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Relationship_with_Hamas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Relationship_with_Hamas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Relationship with Hamas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Relationship_with_Hamas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Campus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Campus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Campus</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Campus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rankings" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rankings"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Rankings</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rankings-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Donors" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Donors"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Donors</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Donors-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_faculty" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_faculty"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Notable faculty</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notable_faculty-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_alumni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_alumni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Notable alumni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notable_alumni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of 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another language. Available in 28 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-28" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">28 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9_(%D8%BA%D8%B2%D8%A9)" title="الجامعة الإسلامية (غزة) – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الجامعة الإسلامية (غزة)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE_%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC" title="গাজা ইসলামি বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="গাজা ইসলামি বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitat_Isl%C3%A0mica_de_Gaza" title="Universitat Islàmica de Gaza – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Universitat Islàmica de Gaza" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prifysgol_Islamaidd_Gaza" title="Prifysgol Islamaidd Gaza – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Prifysgol Islamaidd Gaza" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamische_Universit%C3%A4t_Gaza" title="Islamische Universität Gaza – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Islamische Universität Gaza" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaza_Islami%C3%BClikool" title="Gaza Islamiülikool – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Gaza Islamiülikool" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universidad_Isl%C3%A1mica_de_Gaza" title="Universidad Islámica de Gaza – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Universidad Islámica de Gaza" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islama_Universitato_en_Gazao" title="Islama Universitato en Gazao – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Islama Universitato en Gazao" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gazako_Unibersitate_Islamikoa" title="Gazako Unibersitate Islamikoa – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Gazako Unibersitate Islamikoa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B4%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%87_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%8C_%D8%BA%D8%B2%D9%87" title="دانشگاه اسلامی غزه – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دانشگاه اسلامی غزه" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universit%C3%A9_islamique_de_Gaza" title="Université islamique de Gaza – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Université islamique de Gaza" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B0%80%EC%9E%90_%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%AC%EB%9E%8C_%EB%8C%80%ED%95%99%EA%B5%90" title="가자 이슬람 대학교 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="가자 이슬람 대학교" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitas_Islam_Gaza" title="Universitas Islam Gaza – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Universitas Islam Gaza" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universit%C3%A0_islamica_di_Gaza" title="Università islamica di Gaza – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Università islamica di Gaza" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%98%D7%94_%D7%94%D7%90%D7%A1%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%AA_%D7%91%D7%A2%D7%96%D7%94" title="האוניברסיטה האסלאמית בעזה – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="האוניברסיטה האסלאמית בעזה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitas_Islamica_Gazetica" title="Universitas Islamica Gazetica – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Universitas Islamica Gazetica" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%87_%D9%81%D9%89_%D8%BA%D8%B2%D9%87" title="الجامعة الاسلاميه فى غزه – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="الجامعة الاسلاميه فى غزه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universiti_Islam_Gaza" title="Universiti Islam Gaza – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Universiti Islam Gaza" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AC%E3%82%B6%E3%83%BB%E3%82%A4%E3%82%B9%E3%83%A9%E3%83%BC%E3%83%A0%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="ガザ・イスラーム大学 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ガザ・イスラーム大学" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Det_islamske_universitet_i_Gaza" title="Det islamske universitet i Gaza – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Det islamske universitet i Gaza" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%CA%BBazo_islom_universiteti" title="Gʻazo islom universiteti – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Gʻazo islom universiteti" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%DB%81_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%8C%DB%81_%D8%BA%D8%B2%DB%81" title="جامعہ اسلامیہ غزہ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="جامعہ اسلامیہ غزہ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universidade_Isl%C3%A2mica_de_Gaza" title="Universidade Islâmica de Gaza – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Universidade Islâmica de Gaza" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%8B" title="Исламский университет Газы – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Исламский университет Газы" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamic_University_of_Gaza" title="Islamic University of Gaza – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Islamic University of Gaza" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gazze_%C4%B0slam_%C3%9Cniversitesi" title="Gazze İslam Üniversitesi – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Gazze İslam Üniversitesi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%DB%81_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%8C%DB%81_%D8%BA%D8%B2%DB%81" title="جامعہ اسلامیہ غزہ – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="جامعہ اسلامیہ غزہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%B2%99%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="加沙伊斯兰大学 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="加沙伊斯兰大学" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet 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id="mw-diff-otitle3"><abbr class="minoredit" title="This is a minor edit">m</abbr> <span class="comment comment--without-parentheses"><span class="autocomment"><a href="#2014_and_2023_conflicts">→<bdi dir="ltr">2014 and 2023 conflicts</bdi></a>: </span> Replaced "where" with colon.</span></div><div id="mw-diff-otitle5"></div><div id="mw-diff-otitle4"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Islamic_University_of_Gaza&diff=prev&oldid=1277303107" title="Islamic University of Gaza" id="differences-prevlink">← Previous edit</a></div></td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-ntitle diff-side-added"><div id="mw-diff-ntitle1"><strong><a href="/w/index.php?title=Islamic_University_of_Gaza&oldid=1277303388" title="Islamic University of Gaza">Revision as of 21:43, 23 February 2025</a> <span class="mw-diff-edit"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Islamic_University_of_Gaza&action=edit&oldid=1277303388" title="Islamic University of Gaza">edit</a></span><span class="mw-diff-timestamp" data-timestamp="2025-02-23T21:43:31Z"></span> <span class="mw-diff-undo"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Islamic_University_of_Gaza&action=edit&undoafter=1277303107&undo=1277303388" title=""Undo" reverts this edit and opens the edit form in preview mode. It allows adding a reason in the summary.">undo</a></span></strong></div><div id="mw-diff-ntitle2"><a href="/wiki/User:Timothy_Cooper" class="mw-userlink" title="User:Timothy Cooper" data-mw-revid="1277303388"><bdi>Timothy Cooper</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks">(<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Timothy_Cooper" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="User talk:Timothy Cooper">talk</a> | <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Timothy_Cooper" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Special:Contributions/Timothy Cooper">contribs</a>)</span><div class="mw-diff-usermetadata"><div class="mw-diff-userroles"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Extended_confirmed_editors" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Extended confirmed editors">Extended confirmed users</a></div><div class="mw-diff-usereditcount"><span>9,313</span> edits</div></div></div><div id="mw-diff-ntitle3"><abbr class="minoredit" title="This is a minor edit">m</abbr> <span class="comment comment--without-parentheses"><span class="autocomment"><a href="#2014_and_2023_conflicts">→<bdi dir="ltr">2014 and 2023 conflicts</bdi></a>: </span> Moved date to start of sentence.</span></div><div id="mw-diff-ntitle5"></div><div id="mw-diff-ntitle4"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Islamic_University_of_Gaza&diff=next&oldid=1277303388" title="Islamic University of Gaza" id="differences-nextlink">Next edit →</a></div></td> </tr><tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 66:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 66:</td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div>The university was bombed again during the [[2014 Israel–Gaza conflict]]: on August 2, an Israeli airstrike targeted the administration building, causing severe damage to the building and to nearby buildings.<ref name=":5">{{Cite web |title=Israeli Airstrikes Target Gaza's Islamic University |url=https://www.wsj.com/video/israeli-airstrikes-target-gaza-islamic-university/9AED83DF-6CAF-4A1B-B2F7-C4333F152D6C.html |access-date=2023-03-02 |website=www.wsj.com |language=en-US}}</ref> The Israeli army claimed it targeted a "weapon development" centre in the university, which the university denied.<ref name=":6" /><ref name=":5" /></div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div>The university was bombed again during the [[2014 Israel–Gaza conflict]]: on August 2, an Israeli airstrike targeted the administration building, causing severe damage to the building and to nearby buildings.<ref name=":5">{{Cite web |title=Israeli Airstrikes Target Gaza's Islamic University |url=https://www.wsj.com/video/israeli-airstrikes-target-gaza-islamic-university/9AED83DF-6CAF-4A1B-B2F7-C4333F152D6C.html |access-date=2023-03-02 |website=www.wsj.com |language=en-US}}</ref> The Israeli army claimed it targeted a "weapon development" centre in the university, which the university denied.<ref name=":6" /><ref name=":5" /></div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><br /></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><br /></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>On the night of 10 October 2023, during the opening week of the [[2023 Israel–Hamas war]], </div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div><del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">The</del> university's Gaza City campus was bombed and its buildings destroyed<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> on the night of 10 October 2023 during the opening week of the [[2023 Israel–Hamas war]]</del>.<ref name=":9">{{Cite web |title=Israel bombs Gaza university, alleging use by military |url=https://www.universityworldnews.com/post.php?story=20231012162739531 |access-date=2023-12-03 |website=University World News}}</ref><ref name="Silva Salam Mulligan Britton 2024 w253">{{cite web |last1=Silva |first1=Chantal Da |last2=Salam |first2=Yasmine |last3=Mulligan |first3=Matthew |last4=Britton |first4=Bianca |date=4 April 2024 |title=Class destroyed: The rise and ruin of Gaza's revered universities |url=https://www.nbcnews.com/specials/gaza-universities-destroyed-israel-military-war/index.html |access-date=21 April 2024 |website=NBC News}}</ref> Israeli forces alleged that the university had served as a "training institution for the development and production of weapons."<ref>{{cite news |date=11 October 2023 |title=Islamic University of Gaza Targeted in Israeli Airstrike |url=https://uk.news.yahoo.com/islamic-university-gaza-targeted-israeli-091116143.html |access-date=11 October 2023 |publisher=Yahoo News}}</ref> The neighboring [[Al-Azhar University – Gaza|Al-Azhar University]] campus was also bombed during the same night.<ref name=":9" /></div></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div><ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">the</ins> university's Gaza City campus was bombed and its buildings destroyed.<ref name=":9">{{Cite web |title=Israel bombs Gaza university, alleging use by military |url=https://www.universityworldnews.com/post.php?story=20231012162739531 |access-date=2023-12-03 |website=University World News}}</ref><ref name="Silva Salam Mulligan Britton 2024 w253">{{cite web |last1=Silva |first1=Chantal Da |last2=Salam |first2=Yasmine |last3=Mulligan |first3=Matthew |last4=Britton |first4=Bianca |date=4 April 2024 |title=Class destroyed: The rise and ruin of Gaza's revered universities |url=https://www.nbcnews.com/specials/gaza-universities-destroyed-israel-military-war/index.html |access-date=21 April 2024 |website=NBC News}}</ref> Israeli forces alleged that the university had served as a "training institution for the development and production of weapons."<ref>{{cite news |date=11 October 2023 |title=Islamic University of Gaza Targeted in Israeli Airstrike |url=https://uk.news.yahoo.com/islamic-university-gaza-targeted-israeli-091116143.html |access-date=11 October 2023 |publisher=Yahoo News}}</ref> The neighboring [[Al-Azhar University – Gaza|Al-Azhar University]] campus was also bombed during the same night.<ref name=":9" /></div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><br /></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><br /></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div>==Relationship with Hamas==</div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div>==Relationship with Hamas==</div></td> </tr> </table><hr class='diff-hr' id='mw-oldid' /> <h2 class='diff-currentversion-title'>Revision as of 21:43, 23 February 2025</h2> <div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Private university in Gaza City</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Islamic University of Gaza</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="nickname">الجامعة الإسلامية غزة</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Luhaidan_Building_-_Islamic_University_of_Gaza-%D9%85%D8%A8%D9%86%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%BA%D8%B2%D8%A9.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Luhaidan_Building_-_Islamic_University_of_Gaza-%D9%85%D8%A8%D9%86%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%BA%D8%B2%D8%A9.jpg/220px-Luhaidan_Building_-_Islamic_University_of_Gaza-%D9%85%D8%A8%D9%86%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%BA%D8%B2%D8%A9.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Luhaidan_Building_-_Islamic_University_of_Gaza-%D9%85%D8%A8%D9%86%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%BA%D8%B2%D8%A9.jpg/330px-Luhaidan_Building_-_Islamic_University_of_Gaza-%D9%85%D8%A8%D9%86%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%BA%D8%B2%D8%A9.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Luhaidan_Building_-_Islamic_University_of_Gaza-%D9%85%D8%A8%D9%86%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%BA%D8%B2%D8%A9.jpg/440px-Luhaidan_Building_-_Islamic_University_of_Gaza-%D9%85%D8%A8%D9%86%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%BA%D8%B2%D8%A9.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Luhaidan Building</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Type</th><td class="infobox-data">Public</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Established</th><td class="infobox-data">1978<span class="noprint">; 47 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1978</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Academic staff</div></th><td class="infobox-data">307</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Students</th><td class="infobox-data">17,874<sup id="cite_ref-About_IUG_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-About_IUG-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Undergraduate_education" title="Undergraduate education">Undergraduates</a></th><td class="infobox-data">16,212</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Postgraduate_education" title="Postgraduate education">Postgraduates</a></th><td class="infobox-data">1,662</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Location</th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div style="display:inline" class="locality"><a href="/wiki/Gaza_City" title="Gaza City">Gaza</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gaza_Strip" title="Gaza Strip">Gaza Strip</a></div>, <div style="display:inline" class="country-name"><a href="/wiki/State_of_Palestine" class="mw-redirect" title="State of Palestine">Palestine</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/School_colors" title="School colors">Colors</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:white; color:black;"> </span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959" /><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:green; color:white;"> </span> White and green</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iugaza.edu.ps/">www.iugaza.edu.ps</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Islamic_University_of_Gaza_(logo).png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/Islamic_University_of_Gaza_%28logo%29.png/240px-Islamic_University_of_Gaza_%28logo%29.png" decoding="async" width="240" height="69" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/6/62/Islamic_University_of_Gaza_%28logo%29.png 1.5x" data-file-width="245" data-file-height="70" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Islamic University of Gaza</b> (<a href="/wiki/Arabic_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Arabic language">Arabic</a>: <span lang="ar" dir="rtl">الجامعة الإسلامية بغزة</span>), also known as <b>IUG</b> and <b>IU Gaza</b>, is an independent Palestinian university established in 1978 in <a href="/wiki/Gaza_City" title="Gaza City">Gaza City</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was the first higher education institution to be established in the <a href="/wiki/Gaza_Strip" title="Gaza Strip">Gaza Strip</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The university has 11 faculties capable of awarding <a href="/wiki/Bachelor_of_Arts" title="Bachelor of Arts">BA</a>, <a href="/wiki/BSc" class="mw-redirect" title="BSc">BSc</a>, <a href="/wiki/Master_of_Arts" title="Master of Arts">MA</a>, <a href="/wiki/MSc" class="mw-redirect" title="MSc">MSc</a>, <a href="/wiki/Doctor_of_Medicine" title="Doctor of Medicine">MD</a>, <a href="/wiki/Doctor_of_Philosophy" title="Doctor of Philosophy">PhD</a>, <a href="/wiki/Diploma" title="Diploma">diplomas</a> and <a href="/wiki/Higher_diploma" title="Higher diploma">higher diplomas</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-:0_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in addition to 20 research centers and institutes and the affiliated <a href="/wiki/Turkish-Palestinian_Friendship_Hospital" title="Turkish-Palestinian Friendship Hospital">Turkish-Palestinian Friendship Hospital</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Islamic University suffered damage in air strikes during the <a href="/wiki/Gaza_War_(2008%E2%80%932009)" title="Gaza War (2008–2009)">2008–2009 Gaza war</a>, the <a href="/wiki/2014_Israel%E2%80%93Gaza_conflict" class="mw-redirect" title="2014 Israel–Gaza conflict">2014 Israel–Gaza conflict</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Hamas_war" class="mw-redirect" title="Israel–Hamas war">Israel–Hamas war</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:6_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In December 2023, <a href="/wiki/Sufian_Tayeh" title="Sufian Tayeh">Professor Sufyan Tayeh</a>, the university's president and a prominent scientist, was killed along with his family in an Israeli air strike on <a href="/wiki/Jabalia_refugee_camp" title="Jabalia refugee camp">Jabalia refugee camp</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:8_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:8-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The university is generally considered the top-ranked in the Gaza Strip.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Founding">Founding</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Founding_document_of_the_IUG,_displayed_at_the_IUG_museum_(2023).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Founding_document_of_the_IUG%2C_displayed_at_the_IUG_museum_%282023%29.jpg/220px-Founding_document_of_the_IUG%2C_displayed_at_the_IUG_museum_%282023%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="317" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Founding_document_of_the_IUG%2C_displayed_at_the_IUG_museum_%282023%29.jpg/330px-Founding_document_of_the_IUG%2C_displayed_at_the_IUG_museum_%282023%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Founding_document_of_the_IUG%2C_displayed_at_the_IUG_museum_%282023%29.jpg/440px-Founding_document_of_the_IUG%2C_displayed_at_the_IUG_museum_%282023%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1216" data-file-height="1754" /></a><figcaption>A copy of IUG foundation document, IUG museum (2023)</figcaption></figure> <p>No universities or higher education institutions existed in the occupied <a href="/wiki/West_Bank" title="West Bank">West Bank</a> and <a href="/wiki/Gaza_Strip" title="Gaza Strip">Gaza Strip</a> until 1972.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:3_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Before then, Palestinian high school graduates sought higher education abroad, mostly in Egyptian and Jordanian universities. However, travel restrictions after the <a href="/wiki/Status_of_territories_occupied_by_Israel_in_1967" title="Status of territories occupied by Israel in 1967">Israeli occupation of the West Bank and Gaza Strip in 1967</a>, economic problems, and quotas on the admission of Palestinian students to Arab universities changed this situation.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Initiatives by local elders and community leaders were set in motion to establish higher education institutions, often on the grounds of existing schools and colleges.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Sheikh Mohammad Awwad, then head of the Gaza Chapter of the <a href="/wiki/Azhari" class="mw-redirect" title="Azhari">Azhari</a> Institute, led the Islamic University's founding committee. On 12 April 1978, the committee announced the opening of three faculties: <a href="/wiki/Sharia" title="Sharia">Sharia</a>, Usool-<a href="/wiki/Din_(Arabic)" class="mw-redirect" title="Din (Arabic)">Deen</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Arabic_Language" class="mw-redirect" title="Arabic Language">Arabic Language</a> (which later evolved into the Faculty of Arts).<sup id="cite_ref-:2_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The university was inaugurated in November 1978 as an independent, nonprofit, gender-segregated university. It was the first higher education institution in the Gaza Strip.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Faculty of Education was founded in 1980 and the Faculties of Commerce and Arts the following year. The Faculties of Nursing and Engineering were founded in 1993. In 2005, the Faculty of Information Technology was founded, followed by the Faculty of Medicine in 2006.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible"> <caption>Chairmen of the IUG Board of Trustees </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Name </th> <th>Service Years </th></tr> <tr> <td>Mohammad Awwad </td> <td>1978-1994 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Jamal Al-Khoudari </td> <td>1994-2014 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Nasr al-Din Al-Muzaini </td> <td>2014-2022 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Mohammad Al-Aklouk </td> <td>2022 - To date </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The establishment of the Faculty of Nursing was held up until 1993 and it took time to obtain building permits. The academic freedom of the university was restricted and staff movement was limited by <a href="/wiki/Israeli_Military_Order" title="Israeli Military Order">Military Order 854</a>. The university was granted a temporary license that required annual renewal, and it was denied tax exemptions.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_12-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="February_2007_fighting_between_Fatah_and_Hamas">February 2007 fighting between Fatah and Hamas</h3></div> <p>In February 2007, during the height of <a href="/wiki/Fatah%E2%80%93Hamas_conflict" title="Fatah–Hamas conflict">fighting</a> between <a href="/wiki/Hamas" title="Hamas">Hamas</a> and <a href="/wiki/Fatah" title="Fatah">Fatah</a>, the dominating party in the <a href="/wiki/Palestine_Liberation_Organization" title="Palestine Liberation Organization">Palestine Liberation Organization</a> (PLO), the Palestinian Authority (PA) Presidential Guards and Fatah militiamen stormed the Islamic University campus using <a href="/wiki/Mortar_(weapon)" title="Mortar (weapon)">mortars</a> and <a href="/wiki/Rocket-propelled_grenade" title="Rocket-propelled grenade">rocket-propelled grenades</a>, setting the library building and parts of the computer center and science building on fire.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="December_2008_bombing">December 2008 bombing</h3></div> <p>Just after midnight on 28/29 December 2008 local time, the university was bombed in six air strikes by the <a href="/wiki/Israeli_Air_Force" title="Israeli Air Force">Israeli Air Force</a> during the <a href="/wiki/Gaza_War_(2008%E2%80%9309)" class="mw-redirect" title="Gaza War (2008–09)">2008 Gaza War</a>. An Israeli army spokeswoman told The <i><a href="/wiki/Chronicle_of_Higher_Education" class="mw-redirect" title="Chronicle of Higher Education">Chronicle of Higher Education</a></i> that university facilities were being used by Hamas to develop and store weapons including <a href="/wiki/Qassam_rocket" title="Qassam rocket">Qassam rockets</a> used to target Israeli civilians. Hamas denied the Israeli allegation.<sup id="cite_ref-nypost_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nypost-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Several international academic institutions proceeded to express their commitment to support IUG and other universities in Gaza. The <a href="/wiki/International_Association_of_Universities" title="International Association of Universities">International Association of Universities</a>, of which IUG is a member, claimed to have written to the university to express its deep concern over the effects of the war, and to be ready to mobilize its member universities in support of the rebuilding efforts of the university. Similarly, Prof. Espen Bjertness of the University of Oslo and member of the Steering Committee of PEACE, stressed that “the sad situation for all academics caused by the bombing of our member university, Islamic University, Gaza and of the Gaza Community Mental Health Program calls for appropriate action”.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2014_and_2023_conflicts">2014 and 2023 conflicts</h3></div> <p>The university was bombed again during the <a href="/wiki/2014_Israel%E2%80%93Gaza_conflict" class="mw-redirect" title="2014 Israel–Gaza conflict">2014 Israel–Gaza conflict</a>: on August 2, an Israeli airstrike targeted the administration building, causing severe damage to the building and to nearby buildings.<sup id="cite_ref-:5_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Israeli army claimed it targeted a "weapon development" centre in the university, which the university denied.<sup id="cite_ref-:6_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:5_22-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On the night of 10 October 2023, during the opening week of the <a href="/wiki/2023_Israel%E2%80%93Hamas_war" class="mw-redirect" title="2023 Israel–Hamas war">2023 Israel–Hamas war</a>, the university's Gaza City campus was bombed and its buildings destroyed.<sup id="cite_ref-:9_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:9-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Silva_Salam_Mulligan_Britton_2024_w253_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Silva_Salam_Mulligan_Britton_2024_w253-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Israeli forces alleged that the university had served as a "training institution for the development and production of weapons."<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The neighboring <a href="/wiki/Al-Azhar_University_%E2%80%93_Gaza" title="Al-Azhar University – Gaza">Al-Azhar University</a> campus was also bombed during the same night.<sup id="cite_ref-:9_23-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:9-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Relationship_with_Hamas">Relationship with Hamas</h2></div> <p>According to the <i>Chronicle of Higher Education,</i> Islamic University was co-founded by one of the future founders of Hamas, Sheikh <a href="/wiki/Ahmed_Yassin" title="Ahmed Yassin">Ahmed Yassin</a>, in 1978.<sup id="cite_ref-Chronicle_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Chronicle-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In June 1996, then-Congressman <a href="/wiki/Chuck_Schumer" title="Chuck Schumer">Chuck Schumer</a> argued that the Islamic University of Gaza was "known as a Hamas bastion."<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Samar_Sabih" title="Samar Sabih">Samar Sabih</a>, considered Hamas's first female bombmaker, was recruited while studying at IUG in 2003, according to Israeli security officials.<sup id="cite_ref-Pregnant_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pregnant-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2006, Jameela El Shanty, a professor at the university, said that "Hamas built this institution. The university presents the philosophy of Hamas. If you want to know what Hamas is, you can know it from the university."<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Washington_Institute_for_Near_East_Policy" class="mw-redirect" title="Washington Institute for Near East Policy">Washington Institute for Near East Policy</a> wrote in a piece on <a href="/wiki/USAID" class="mw-redirect" title="USAID">USAID</a> funding of organisations with possible links to terrorism that connections exist between the university and Hamas.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The U.S. <a href="/wiki/Office_of_the_Inspector_General" class="mw-redirect" title="Office of the Inspector General">Office of the Inspector General</a> said in a 2007 audit of U.S. assistance to Palestinian universities that the IUG has been vetted eight times between 2002 and 2007, concluding that "the vetting did not reveal information that would preclude the awards from proceeding".<sup id="cite_ref-:7_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:7-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Steven_Erlanger" title="Steven Erlanger">Steven Erlanger</a>, former Jerusalem bureau chief of the <i><a href="/wiki/New_York_Times" class="mw-redirect" title="New York Times">New York Times</a></i>, described the IUG as "one of the prime means for Hamas to convert Palestinians to its <a href="/wiki/Islamist" class="mw-redirect" title="Islamist">Islamist</a> cause," in a 2007 piece about Palestinian infighting and Israeli airstrikes on the Gaza Strip.<sup id="cite_ref-may18_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-may18-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This report was criticised by <a href="/wiki/Political_economist" class="mw-redirect" title="Political economist">political economist</a> <a href="/wiki/Sara_Roy" title="Sara Roy">Sara Roy</a> of <a href="/wiki/Harvard_University" title="Harvard University">Harvard University</a>, who stated that "there can be no question that Hamas works within the framework of Islamic institutions in the Gaza Strip, and that there are certain direct links between Hamas and many of the social and economic institutions (in the strip). ... However, it is far more questionable whether an automatic and inevitable link exists between Hamas and Islamic social and economic institutions, whether those links are inherently subversive, or whether such institutions promote radicalism and violence as is commonly assumed." Roy also wrote: "logic maintains, institutional clients become automatically linked to Hamas and constitute a base of support for political Islam. As a result, Islamic social institutions become recruiting centers for the Hamas's military wing. There is however, little hard evidence to support any of these allegations."<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2010, journalist Thanassis Cambanis wrote in the <i><a href="/wiki/Boston_Globe" class="mw-redirect" title="Boston Globe">Boston Globe</a></i> that the university was "the <a href="/wiki/Brain_trust" title="Brain trust">brain trust</a> and the engine room of Hamas".<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In October 2023, the Israeli military accused Hamas of turning the university "into a training camp for weapons development and <a href="/wiki/Military_intelligence" title="Military intelligence">military intelligence</a>."<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Campus">Campus</h2></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Islamic_Uni_Gaza.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Islamic_Uni_Gaza.jpg/300px-Islamic_Uni_Gaza.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="225" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Islamic_Uni_Gaza.jpg/450px-Islamic_Uni_Gaza.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Islamic_Uni_Gaza.jpg/600px-Islamic_Uni_Gaza.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption>The main conference hall at IUG</figcaption></figure> <p><br /> The main campus is located in Gaza City, with branch campuses in Khan Yunis in the southern Gaza Strip and Al Zahra in the middle of Gaza Strip. The total area of the three campuses is 325,817 square meters (32.5817 hectares; 80.511 acres). The Al Zahra campus is home to the Faculty of Medicine and the <a href="/wiki/Turkish-Palestinian_Friendship_Hospital" title="Turkish-Palestinian Friendship Hospital">Turkish-Palestinian Friendship Hospital</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:3_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The campus hosted an array of science laboratories, libraries, computer labs, and research centers prior to its demolition by the Israeli military.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-kartographer-container thumb tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width: 265px;"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme" style="width: 265px; height: 400px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="265" data-height="400" data-zoom="13" data-lat="31.513119" data-lon="34.440456" data-overlays="["_f16c727d3280a4c80612bb4f599ee7b2cbabfbf9"]" href="/wiki/Special:Map/13/31.513119/34.440456/en"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,13,31.513119,34.440456,265x400.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Islamic_University_of_Gaza&revid=1277303388&groups=_f16c727d3280a4c80612bb4f599ee7b2cbabfbf9" width="265" height="400" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,13,31.513119,34.440456,265x400@2x.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Islamic_University_of_Gaza&revid=1277303388&groups=_f16c727d3280a4c80612bb4f599ee7b2cbabfbf9 2x" alt="Map" /></a></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rankings">Rankings</h2></div> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>IUG Rankings<sup id="cite_ref-:3_11-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Category </th> <th>Rank </th> <th>Year </th> <th>Ranking </th></tr> <tr> <td>Global Impact Rankings </td> <td>601–800th </td> <td>2023 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Times_Higher_Education" title="Times Higher Education">Times Higher Education</a></i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Arab University Impact Rankings </td> <td>91-100th </td> <td>2023 </td> <td>Times Higher Education </td></tr> <tr> <td>Overall percentile </td> <td>75th </td> <td>2023 </td> <td>Scimago Institutions Rankings </td></tr> <tr> <td>Research percentile </td> <td>57th </td> <td>2023 </td> <td>Scimago Institutions Rankings </td></tr> <tr> <td>Innovation percentile </td> <td>87th </td> <td>2023 </td> <td>Scimago Institutions Rankings </td></tr> <tr> <td>Societal percentile </td> <td>60th </td> <td>2023 </td> <td>Scimago Institutions Rankings </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Donors">Donors</h2></div> <p>Donors to the university include Arab Student Aid International, United Palestinian Appeal, <a href="/wiki/Islamic_Relief" title="Islamic Relief">Islamic Relief</a>, the <a href="/wiki/British_Council" title="British Council">British Council</a>, the <a href="/wiki/World_Bank" title="World Bank">World Bank</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States_Agency_for_International_Development" title="United States Agency for International Development">USAID</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-:7_31-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:7-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the <a href="/wiki/Islamic_Development_Bank" title="Islamic Development Bank">Islamic Development Bank</a> and <a href="/wiki/Human_Appeal_International" class="mw-redirect" title="Human Appeal International">Human Appeal International</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_faculty">Notable faculty</h2></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sufian_Tayeh" title="Sufian Tayeh">Sufyan Tayeh</a> was the president of the Islamic University of Gaza and a leading researcher in physics and applied mathematics.<sup id="cite_ref-:8_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:8-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was appointed UNESCO chair for Physical and Astrophysical sciences in Palestine and was named on the "top 2% of scientists worldwide identified by Stanford University" list in 2021.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Tayeh was killed in an Israeli airstrike on the Jabalia refugee camp during the <a href="/wiki/2023_Israel%E2%80%93Hamas_war" class="mw-redirect" title="2023 Israel–Hamas war">2023 Israel–Hamas war</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Refaat_Alareer" title="Refaat Alareer">Refaat Alareer</a> was a professor of literature who was killed in an Israeli airstrike in 2023, along with his brother, sister and her three children, during the <a href="/wiki/Israeli_invasion_of_the_Gaza_Strip_(2023%E2%80%93present)" class="mw-redirect" title="Israeli invasion of the Gaza Strip (2023–present)">Israeli invasion of the Gaza Strip</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdel_Aziz_al-Rantisi" title="Abdel Aziz al-Rantisi">Abdel Aziz al-Rantisi</a>, co-founder of Hamas<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abelhaleem_Hasan_Abdelraziq_Ashqar" title="Abelhaleem Hasan Abdelraziq Ashqar">Abelhaleem Hasan Abdelraziq Ashqar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Palestinian_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Palestinian people">Palestinian</a> convicted of criminal contempt and obstruction of justice for refusal to testify in a trial related to the funding of <a href="/wiki/Hamas" title="Hamas">Hamas</a> in the US<sup id="cite_ref-WeisnerTestify_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WeisnerTestify-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yunis_Al_Astal" title="Yunis Al Astal">Yunis Al Astal</a>, Hamas leader and member of the Hamas Parliament<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nizar_Rayan" title="Nizar Rayan">Nizar Rayan</a>, high-ranking Hamas leader<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ismail_Abu_Shanab" title="Ismail Abu Shanab">Ismail Abu Shanab</a>, one of the founders of Hamas<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ayman_Taha" title="Ayman Taha">Ayman Taha</a>, senior Hamas official and spokesman in the Gaza Strip<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Reliable_sources" title="Wikipedia:Reliable sources"><span title="The material near this tag may rely on an unreliable source. (April 2024)">unreliable source?</span></a></i>]</sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_alumni">Notable alumni</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main page: <a href="/wiki/Category:Islamic_University_of_Gaza_alumni" title="Category:Islamic University of Gaza alumni">Category:Islamic University of Gaza alumni</a></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Refaat_Alareer" title="Refaat Alareer">Refaat Alareer</a>, professor of literature</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wael_Al-Dahdouh" title="Wael Al-Dahdouh">Wael Al-Dahdouh</a>, journalist<sup id="cite_ref-Silva_Salam_Mulligan_Britton_2024_w253_24-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Silva_Salam_Mulligan_Britton_2024_w253-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khalil_al-Hayya" title="Khalil al-Hayya">Khalil al-Hayya</a>, senior Hamas official<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammed_Dahlan" title="Mohammed Dahlan">Mohammed Dahlan</a>, opposition politician<sup id="cite_ref-Silva_Salam_Mulligan_Britton_2024_w253_24-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Silva_Salam_Mulligan_Britton_2024_w253-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fathi_Hamad" title="Fathi Hamad">Fathi Hamad</a>, political leader of Hamas<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ismail_Haniyeh" title="Ismail Haniyeh">Ismail Haniyeh</a>, senior political leader of Hamas, chairman of the Hamas political bureau<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmed_Jabari" title="Ahmed Jabari">Ahmed Jabari</a>, senior leader and second-in-command of the military wing of Hamas, the <a href="/wiki/Izz_ad-Din_al-Qassam_Brigades" class="mw-redirect" title="Izz ad-Din al-Qassam Brigades">Izz ad-Din al-Qassam Brigades</a><sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asma_Mustafa" title="Asma Mustafa">Asma Mustafa</a>, teacher and activist, 2020 Global Teacher of the Year<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yahya_Sinwar" title="Yahya Sinwar">Yahya Sinwar</a>, former leader of Hamas in the Gaza Strip.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sami_Abu_Zuhri" title="Sami Abu Zuhri">Sami Abu Zuhri</a>, senior spokesman for Hamas<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ismail_al-Ghoul" class="mw-redirect" title="Ismail al-Ghoul">Ismail al-Ghoul</a>, <a href="/wiki/Al_Jazeera_Arabic" title="Al Jazeera Arabic">Al Jazeera Arabic</a> journalist</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Islamic_educational_institutions" title="List of Islamic educational institutions">List of Islamic educational institutions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Palestinian_universities" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Palestinian universities">List of Palestinian universities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Education_in_the_Palestinian_territories" class="mw-redirect" title="Education in the Palestinian territories">Education in the Palestinian territories</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-About_IUG-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-About_IUG_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230531233911/https://www.iugaza.edu.ps/aboutiug/%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%A9-%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AE%D9%8A%D8%A9/">"About IUG"</a>. <i>The Islamic University Gaza</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iugaza.edu.ps/aboutiug/%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ad%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%ae%d9%8a%d8%a9/">the original</a> on 31 May 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 September</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Islamic+University+Gaza&rft.atitle=About+IUG&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iugaza.edu.ps%2Faboutiug%2F%25d9%2584%25d9%2585%25d8%25ad%25d8%25a9-%25d8%25aa%25d8%25a7%25d8%25b1%25d9%258a%25d8%25ae%25d9%258a%25d8%25a9%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIslamic+University+of+Gaza" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/islamic-university-gaza-0">"Islamic University of Gaza"</a>. <i>Times Higher Education (THE)</i>. 12 November 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 October</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Times+Higher+Education+%28THE%29&rft.atitle=Islamic+University+of+Gaza&rft.date=2021-11-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timeshighereducation.com%2Fworld-university-rankings%2Fislamic-university-gaza-0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIslamic+University+of+Gaza" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iugaza.edu.ps/en/about-iug/">"About IUG – الجامعة الإسلامية بغزة"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 October</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=About+IUG+%E2%80%93+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A9+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9+%D8%A8%D8%BA%D8%B2%D8%A9&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iugaza.edu.ps%2Fen%2Fabout-iug%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIslamic+University+of+Gaza" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iugaza.edu.ps/en/p17014/">"Islamic University Takes Up the Turkish-Palestinian Friendship Hospital – الجامعة الإسلامية بغزة"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 June</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=P.E.A.C.E.+Programme&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.peace-programme.org%2Flatest-news%2Fnews-about-the-project%2F82-the-situation-in-gaza-23-january-2009.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIslamic+University+of+Gaza" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:5-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:5_22-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:5_22-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wsj.com/video/israeli-airstrikes-target-gaza-islamic-university/9AED83DF-6CAF-4A1B-B2F7-C4333F152D6C.html">"Israeli Airstrikes Target Gaza's Islamic University"</a>. <i>www.wsj.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Indiana University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-253-01346-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-253-01346-0"><bdi>978-0-253-01346-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+History+of+the+Israeli-Palestinian+Conflict%2C+Second+Edition&rft.pub=Indiana+University+Press&rft.date=2009-03-24&rft.isbn=978-0-253-01346-0&rft.aulast=Tessler&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D84ehDAAAQBAJ%26dq%3D%2522Islamic%2BUniversity%2Bof%2BGaza%2522%2B%2522hamas%2522%26pg%3DPA696&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIslamic+University+of+Gaza" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-WeisnerTestify-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-WeisnerTestify_40-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFWeisner1998" class="citation news cs1">Weisner, Benjamin (22 July 1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1998/07/22/nyregion/appeal-lost-by-inmate-who-refuses-to-testify.html">"Appeal Lost By Inmate Who Refuses To Testify"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 May</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Appeal+Lost+By+Inmate+Who+Refuses+To+Testify&rft.date=1998-07-22&rft.aulast=Weisner&rft.aufirst=Benjamin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1998%2F07%2F22%2Fnyregion%2Fappeal-lost-by-inmate-who-refuses-to-testify.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIslamic+University+of+Gaza" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Vxkj6BA5w24C&dq=%22Islamic+University+of+Gaza%22+%22hamas%22&pg=PT43"><i>Mapping the Organizational Sources of the Global Delegitimization Campaign Against Israel in the UK</i></a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.cbc.ca/news/world/hamas-leader-dies-in-air-strike-as-israeli-troops-gather-at-border-1.860065">https://www.cbc.ca/news/world/hamas-leader-dies-in-air-strike-as-israeli-troops-gather-at-border-1.860065</a> <sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Bare_URLs" title="Wikipedia:Bare URLs"><span title="A full citation is required to prevent link rot. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://qassam.ps/prisoner-18-Yehya_Ibrahim_Sinwar.html">the original</a> on 2 September 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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dialogue with Fatah"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Hamas+ready+for+dialogue+with+Fatah&rft.date=2007-06-20&rft.aulast=McCarthy&rft.aufirst=Rory&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fworld%2F2007%2Fjun%2F20%2Fisrael3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIslamic+University+of+Gaza" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 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href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Islamic_University_of_Gaza" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Islamic University of Gaza">Islamic University of Gaza</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iugaza.edu.ps">Official website</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070605030603/http://www.iugaza.edu.ps/album/index.html">Islamic University in photos</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070527060110/http://www.iugaza.edu.ps/ara/grants/">General searching database for scholarships</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070622220633/http://www.iugaza.edu.ps/ara/library/magazine1.asp">Publications of The Islamic University of Gaza</a> (in Arabic)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070602011457/http://www.iugaza.edu.ps/ara/calls/conf.asp">The Islamic University Conferences</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aina.org/news/2007091995507.htm">Report on connections between university and Hamas</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210723100555/http://www.aina.org/news/2007091995507.htm">Archived</a> 2021-07-23 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl 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]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Universities_in_Palestine" title="Template:Universities in Palestine"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Universities_in_Palestine" title="Template talk:Universities in Palestine"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Universities_in_Palestine" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Universities in Palestine"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Palestinian_universities116" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_universities_and_colleges_in_the_State_of_Palestine" title="List of universities and colleges in the State of Palestine">Palestinian universities</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/West_Bank" title="West Bank">West Bank</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Al-Quds_University" title="Al-Quds University">Al-Quds University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Quds_Open_University" title="Al-Quds Open University">Al-Quds Open University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/An-Najah_National_University" title="An-Najah National University">An-Najah National University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arab_American_University_(Palestine)" title="Arab American University (Palestine)">Arab America University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bethlehem_Bible_College" title="Bethlehem Bible College">Bethlehem Bible College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bethlehem_University" title="Bethlehem University">Bethlehem University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birzeit_University" title="Birzeit University">Birzeit University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hebron_University" title="Hebron University">Hebron University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palestine_Polytechnic_University" title="Palestine Polytechnic University">Palestine Polytechnic University</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Gaza_Strip" title="Gaza Strip">Gaza Strip</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Al-Aqsa_University" title="Al-Aqsa University">Al-Aqsa University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Azhar_University_%E2%80%93_Gaza" title="Al-Azhar University – Gaza">Al-Azhar University – Gaza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Quds_Open_University" title="Al-Quds Open University">Al-Quds Open University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israa_University_(Palestine)" title="Israa University (Palestine)">Israa University</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Islamic University of Gaza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palestine_Technical_College" title="Palestine Technical College">Palestine Technical College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_College_of_Applied_Sciences" title="University College of Applied Sciences">University College of Applied Sciences</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Palestine" title="University of Palestine">University of Palestine</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Gaza_City155" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Gaza_City" title="Template:Gaza City"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Gaza_City" title="Template talk:Gaza City"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Gaza_City" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Gaza City"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Gaza_City155" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Gaza_City" title="Gaza City">Gaza City</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Gaza</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Gaza" title="History of Gaza">History of Gaza</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Education_in_Gaza&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Education in Gaza (page does not exist)">Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_of_Gaza" title="Port of Gaza">Port of Gaza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Jews_in_Gaza_City" title="History of the Jews in Gaza City">History of the Jews in Gaza City</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Neighborhoods</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Old_City_of_Gaza" title="Old City of Gaza">Old City</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zaytun_Quarter" title="Zaytun Quarter">Zaytun Quarter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daraj_Quarter" title="Daraj Quarter">Daraj Quarter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tuffah" title="Tuffah">Tuffah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shuja%27iyya" title="Shuja'iyya">Shuja'iyya</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Judeide,_Gaza&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Judeide, Gaza (page does not exist)">Judeide</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Turukman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Turukman (page does not exist)">Turukman</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nasser,_Gaza" title="Nasser, Gaza">Nasser</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rimal" title="Rimal">Rimal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sabra,_Gaza" title="Sabra, Gaza">Sabra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Shati_(camp)" class="mw-redirect" title="Al-Shati (camp)">al-Shati Camp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheikh_Ijlin" title="Sheikh Ijlin">Sheikh Ijlin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheikh_Radwan" title="Sheikh Radwan">Sheikh Radwan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tel_al-Hawa" title="Tel al-Hawa">Tel al-Hawa</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Mosques</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Khadra_Mosque" title="Abu Khadra Mosque">Abu Khadra Mosque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aybaki_Mosque" title="Aybaki Mosque">Aybaki Mosque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Mosque_of_Gaza" title="Great Mosque of Gaza">Great Mosque of Gaza (Great Omari Mosque)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ibn_Marwan_Mosque" title="Ibn Marwan Mosque">Ibn Marwan Mosque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ibn_Uthman_Mosque" title="Ibn Uthman Mosque">Ibn Uthman Mosque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katib_al-Wilaya_Mosque" title="Katib al-Wilaya Mosque">Katib al-Wilaya Mosque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahkamah_Mosque" title="Mahkamah Mosque">Mahkamah Mosque</a><sup>†</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sayed_al-Hashim_Mosque" title="Sayed al-Hashim Mosque">Sayed al-Hashim Mosque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Shamah_Mosque" title="Al-Shamah Mosque">Sham'ah Mosque</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shaykh_Zakariyya_Mosque&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shaykh Zakariyya Mosque (page does not exist)">Shaykh Zakariyya Mosque</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Churches</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Church_of_Saint_Porphyrius" title="Church of Saint Porphyrius">Saint Porphyrius Orthodox Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holy_Family_Church,_Gaza" title="Holy Family Church, Gaza">Holy Family Catholic Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaza_Baptist_Church" title="Gaza Baptist Church">Gaza Baptist Church</a><sup>†</sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Historic buildings and institutions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gaza_synagogue" title="Gaza synagogue">Ancient Synagogue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamam_al-Sammara" title="Hamam al-Sammara">Hamam al-Sammara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qasr_al-Basha" title="Qasr al-Basha">Qasr al-Basha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gold_Market" title="Gold Market">Qissariya Market</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palestinian_Centre_for_Human_Rights" title="Palestinian Centre for Human Rights">Palestinian Centre for Human Rights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palestinian_Legislative_Council" title="Palestinian Legislative Council">Palestinian Legislative Council</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Archives_of_Gaza_City" title="Central Archives of Gaza City">Central Archives of Gaza City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaza_War_Cemetery" title="Gaza War Cemetery">Gaza War Cemetery</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Health care and education</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Al-Ahli_Arab_Hospital" title="Al-Ahli Arab Hospital">Al-Ahli Arab Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Aqsa_University" title="Al-Aqsa University">Al-Aqsa University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Azhar_University_%E2%80%93_Gaza" title="Al-Azhar University – Gaza">Al-Azhar University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Rantisi_Hospital" title="Al-Rantisi Hospital">Al-Rantisi Hospital</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Islamic University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Shifa_Hospital" title="Al-Shifa Hospital">Al-Shifa Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kamal_Adwan_Hospital" class="mw-redirect" title="Kamal Adwan Hospital">Kamal Adwan Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Awda_Hospital" title="Al-Awda Hospital">Al-Awda Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shuhada_al-Aqsa_Hospitall&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shuhada al-Aqsa Hospitall (page does not exist)">Shuhada al-Aqsa Hospitall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turkish-Palestinian_Friendship_Hospital" title="Turkish-Palestinian Friendship Hospital">Turkish-Palestinian Friendship Hospital</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Recreation and cultural centers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Al-Bustan_resort" title="Al-Bustan resort">Al-Bustan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bisan_City_tourist_village" title="Bisan City tourist village">Bisan City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al_Deira_Hotel" title="Al Deira Hotel">Al-Deira Hotel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Faisal_Equestrian_Club" title="Faisal Equestrian Club">Faisal Equestrian Club</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaza_Mall" title="Gaza Mall">Gaza Mall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Andalusia_mall" title="Al-Andalusia mall">Al-Andalusia mall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaza_Museum_of_Archaeology" class="mw-redirect" title="Gaza Museum of Archaeology">Gaza Museum of Archaeology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palestine_Stadium" title="Palestine Stadium">Palestine Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rashad_Shawa_Cultural_Center" title="Rashad Shawa Cultural Center">Rashad Shawa Cultural Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roots_Club" title="Roots Club">Roots Club</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/As-Sadaka" title="As-Sadaka">As-Sadaka</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gaza_YMCA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gaza YMCA (page does not exist)">Gaza YMCA</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Streets and squares</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ahmad_Orabi_Street&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ahmad Orabi Street (page does not exist)">Ahmad Orabi Street</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Izz_Ad_Din_Al_Qassam_Street&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Izz Ad Din Al Qassam Street (page does not exist)">Izz Ad Din Al Qassam Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jamal_Abdel_Nasser_Street" title="Jamal Abdel Nasser Street">Jamal Abdel Nasser Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Omar_Mukhtar_Street" title="Omar Mukhtar Street">Omar Mukhtar Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palestine_Square" title="Palestine Square">Palestine Square</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salah_al-Din_Road" title="Salah al-Din Road">Salah al-Din Road</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Suq_Street&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Suq Street (page does not exist)">Suq Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unknown_Soldier%27s_Square" title="Unknown Soldier's Square">Unknown Soldier's Square</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wehda_Street" title="Wehda Street">Wehda Street</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" 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href="https://viaf.org/viaf/143613335">VIAF</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n96902476">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nli.org.il/en/authorities/987007256844905171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><span class="geo-inline-hidden noexcerpt"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output 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