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约旦 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书
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for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">个人工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="用户菜单" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=zh.wikipedia.org&uselang=zh"><span>资助维基百科</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录,但这不是强制性的"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6" title="建议你登录,尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-詞源" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#詞源"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>詞源</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-詞源-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-歷史" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#歷史"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>歷史</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-歷史-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关歷史子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-歷史-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-古約旦時期" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#古約旦時期"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>古約旦時期</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-古約旦時期-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-古典時期" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#古典時期"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>古典時期</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-古典時期-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-伊斯蘭時期" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#伊斯蘭時期"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>伊斯蘭時期</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-伊斯蘭時期-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-现代约旦" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#现代约旦"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>现代约旦</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-现代约旦-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-地理" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#地理"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>地理</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-地理-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关地理子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-地理-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-气候" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#气候"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>气候</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-气候-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-軍事" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#軍事"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>軍事</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-軍事-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-政治" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#政治"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>政治</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-政治-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关政治子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-政治-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-憲政改革" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#憲政改革"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>憲政改革</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-憲政改革-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-对外政策" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#对外政策"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>对外政策</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-对外政策-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-行政划分" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#行政划分"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>行政划分</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-行政划分-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-经济" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#经济"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>经济</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-经济-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-人口" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#人口"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>人口</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-人口-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-宗教" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#宗教"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>宗教</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-宗教-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-健康與教育" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#健康與教育"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>健康與教育</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-健康與教育-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考資料" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考資料"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>参考資料</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考資料-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部連結" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部連結"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>外部連結</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部連結-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">约旦</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。252种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-252" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">252种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B0" title="Иорданиа – 阿布哈西亚语" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Иорданиа" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="阿布哈西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urdun" title="Urdun – 亚齐语" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Urdun" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="亚齐语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Иордание – 阿迪格语" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Иордание" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="阿迪格语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordani%C3%AB" title="Jordanië – 南非荷兰语" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Jordanië" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordanien" title="Jordanien – 瑞士德语" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Jordanien" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="瑞士德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8B%AE%E1%88%AD%E1%8B%B3%E1%8A%96%E1%88%B5" title="ዮርዳኖስ – 阿姆哈拉语" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ዮርዳኖስ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="阿姆哈拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordan" title="Jordan – Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Jordan" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chordania" title="Chordania – 阿拉贡语" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Chordania" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="阿拉贡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hascemisc_Cyner%C4%ABce_%C3%BE%C3%A6s_Iordanes" title="Hascemisc Cynerīce þæs Iordanes – 古英语" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Hascemisc Cynerīce þæs Iordanes" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="古英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ann mw-list-item"><a href="https://ann.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jodan" title="Jodan – 奥博洛语" lang="ann" hreflang="ann" data-title="Jodan" data-language-autonym="Obolo" data-language-local-name="奥博洛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Obolo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%A8" title="जॉर्डन – 昂加语" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="जॉर्डन" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="昂加语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="典范条目"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%86" title="الأردن – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الأردن" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%9D%DC%98%DC%AA%DC%95%DC%A2%DC%A2" title="ܝܘܪܕܢܢ – 阿拉米语" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܝܘܪܕܢܢ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="阿拉米语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%86" title="لأردن – 摩洛哥阿拉伯文" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="لأردن" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="摩洛哥阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%86" title="الاردن – 埃及阿拉伯文" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="الاردن" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="埃及阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8" title="জৰ্ডান – 阿萨姆语" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="জৰ্ডান" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="阿萨姆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xordania" title="Xordania – 阿斯图里亚斯语" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Xordania" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯图里亚斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Урдун – 阿瓦尔语" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Урдун" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="阿瓦尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%A8" title="जोर्डन – 阿瓦德语" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="जोर्डन" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="阿瓦德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0ordaniya" title="İordaniya – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="İordaniya" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86" title="اوردون – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="اوردون" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Иордания – 巴什基尔语" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Иордания" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="巴什基尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yordania" title="Yordania – 巴厘语" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Yordania" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="巴厘语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordanien" title="Jordanien – 巴伐利亞文" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Jordanien" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="巴伐利亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juordan%C4%97j%C4%97" title="Juordanėjė – 薩莫吉希亞文" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Juordanėjė" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="薩莫吉希亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yordanya" title="Yordanya – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Yordanya" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Іарданія – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Іарданія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Ярданія – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Ярданія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urdun" title="Urdun – 貝塔維文" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Urdun" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="貝塔維文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Йордания – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Йордания" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%A8" title="जॉर्डन – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="जॉर्डन" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordan" title="Jordan – 比斯拉马语" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Jordan" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="比斯拉马语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yordania" title="Yordania – 班亞爾文" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Yordania" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="班亞爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bm mw-list-item"><a href="https://bm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordon" title="Ordon – 班巴拉语" lang="bm" hreflang="bm" data-title="Ordon" data-language-autonym="Bamanankan" data-language-local-name="班巴拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bamanankan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8" title="জর্ডান – 孟加拉语" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="জর্ডান" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A2%E0%BE%97%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%A2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%8C%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8D" title="རྗོར་ཌན། – 藏语" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="རྗོར་ཌན།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="藏语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8" title="জর্ডান – 比什奴普萊利亞文" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="জর্ডান" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="比什奴普萊利亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordania" title="Jordania – 布列塔尼语" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Jordania" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="布列塔尼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordan" title="Jordan – 波斯尼亚语" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Jordan" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="波斯尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bug mw-list-item"><a href="https://bug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%A8%90%E1%A8%9A%E1%A8%91%E1%A8%89%E1%A8%8A%E1%A8%97%E1%A8%95" title="ᨐᨚᨑᨉᨊᨗᨕ – 布吉语" lang="bug" hreflang="bug" data-title="ᨐᨚᨑᨉᨊᨗᨕ" data-language-autonym="Basa Ugi" data-language-local-name="布吉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Ugi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Иордани – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Иордани" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jord%C3%A0nia" title="Jordània – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Jordània" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordania" title="Jordania – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Jordania" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/I%C3%B3k-d%C3%A1ng" title="Iók-dáng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Iók-dáng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Урдан – 车臣语" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Урдан" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="车臣语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hordanya" title="Hordanya – 宿务语" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Hordanya" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="宿务语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%86" title="ئوردن – 中库尔德语" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئوردن" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="中库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urdun" title="Urdun – 克里米亚鞑靼语" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Urdun" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="克里米亚鞑靼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jord%C3%A1nsko" title="Jordánsko – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Jordánsko" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordani%C3%B4" title="Jordaniô – 卡舒比语" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Jordaniô" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="卡舒比语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Иордани – 楚瓦什语" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Иордани" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="楚瓦什语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gwlad_Iorddonen" title="Gwlad Iorddonen – 威尔士语" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Gwlad Iorddonen" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="威尔士语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordan" title="Jordan – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Jordan" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordan" title="Jordan – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Jordan" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordanien" title="Jordanien – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Jordanien" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urdun" title="Urdun – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Urdun" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordaniska" title="Jordaniska – 下索布语" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Jordaniska" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="下索布语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dtp mw-list-item"><a href="https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordan" title="Jordan – 中部杜順文" lang="dtp" hreflang="dtp" data-title="Jordan" data-language-autonym="Kadazandusun" data-language-local-name="中部杜順文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kadazandusun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%A8" title="जोर्डन – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="जोर्डन" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%87%DE%AA%DE%83%DE%AA%DE%8B%DE%AA%DE%82%DE%B0" title="އުރުދުން – 迪维希语" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="އުރުދުން" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="迪维希语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%99%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%B4%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Ιορδανία – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ιορδανία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="优良条目"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordan" title="Jordan – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Jordan" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordanio" title="Jordanio – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Jordanio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordania" title="Jordania – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Jordania" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordaania" title="Jordaania – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Jordaania" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordania" title="Jordania – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Jordania" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordania" title="Jordania – 埃斯特雷馬杜拉文" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Jordania" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="埃斯特雷馬杜拉文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%86" title="اردن – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اردن" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leydi_Jordan" title="Leydi Jordan – 富拉语" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Leydi Jordan" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="富拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fulfulde</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="优良条目"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordania" title="Jordania – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Jordania" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordaania" title="Jordaania – 佛羅文" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Jordaania" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="佛羅文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordan" title="Jordan – 法罗语" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Jordan" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="法罗语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordanie" title="Jordanie – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Jordanie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordania" title="Jordania – 法蘭克-普羅旺斯文" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Jordania" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="法蘭克-普羅旺斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordaanien" title="Jordaanien – 北弗里西亚语" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Jordaanien" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="北弗里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordaanje" title="Jordaanje – 西弗里西亚语" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Jordaanje" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="西弗里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Iord%C3%A1in" title="An Iordáin – 爱尔兰语" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Iordáin" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="爱尔兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0ordaniya" title="İordaniya – 加告兹语" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="İordaniya" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="加告兹语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordani" title="Jordani – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Jordani" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/I%C3%B2rdan_(d%C3%B9thaich)" title="Iòrdan (dùthaich) – 苏格兰盖尔语" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Iòrdan (dùthaich)" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="苏格兰盖尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xordania" title="Xordania – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Xordania" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Horyt%C3%A1%C3%B1a" title="Horytáña – 瓜拉尼语" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Horytáña" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="瓜拉尼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%A8" title="जॉर्डन – 孔卡尼文" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="जॉर्डन" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="孔卡尼文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor mw-list-item"><a href="https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yordania" title="Yordania – 哥伦打洛语" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="Yordania" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="哥伦打洛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Hulontalo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%9C%E0%AB%89%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%A8" title="જૉર્ડન – 古吉拉特语" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="જૉર્ડન" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="古吉拉特语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yn_Jordaan" title="Yn Jordaan – 马恩语" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Yn Jordaan" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="马恩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jodan" title="Jodan – 豪萨语" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Jodan" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="豪萨语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yok-tan" title="Yok-tan – 客家语" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Yok-tan" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="客家语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iored%C4%81ne" title="Ioredāne – 夏威夷语" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Ioredāne" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="夏威夷语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%93%D7%9F" title="ירדן – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ירדן" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%A8" title="जॉर्डन – 印地语" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="जॉर्डन" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordan" title="Jordan – 斐濟印地文" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Jordan" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="斐濟印地文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordan" title="Jordan – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Jordan" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordaniska" title="Jordaniska – 上索布语" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Jordaniska" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="上索布语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%B2dani" title="Jòdani – 海地克里奥尔语" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Jòdani" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="海地克里奥尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jord%C3%A1nia" title="Jordánia – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Jordánia" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%A4%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Հորդանան – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հորդանան" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%85%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%A4%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Յորդանան – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Յորդանան" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordania" title="Jordania – 国际语" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Jordania" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="国际语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yordania" title="Yordania – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Yordania" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordania" title="Jordania – 国际文字(E)" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Jordania" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="国际文字(E)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%E1%BB%8Ddan" title="Jọdan – 伊博语" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Jọdan" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="伊博语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hordania" title="Hordania – 伊洛卡诺语" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Hordania" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="伊洛卡诺语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordania" title="Jordania – 伊多语" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Jordania" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="伊多语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%B3rdan%C3%ADa" title="Jórdanía – 冰岛语" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Jórdanía" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="冰岛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giordania" title="Giordania – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Giordania" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%A8%E3%83%AB%E3%83%80%E3%83%B3" title="ヨルダン – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ヨルダン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaadn" title="Jaadn – 牙買加克里奧爾英文" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Jaadn" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="牙買加克里奧爾英文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/jorgu%27e" title="jorgu'e – 逻辑语" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="jorgu'e" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="逻辑语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yordania" title="Yordania – 爪哇语" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Yordania" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="爪哇语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="იორდანია – 格鲁吉亚语" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="იორდანია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="格鲁吉亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iordaniya" title="Iordaniya – 卡拉卡尔帕克语" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Iordaniya" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="卡拉卡尔帕克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urdun" title="Urdun – 卡拜尔语" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Urdun" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="卡拜尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Йордан – 卡巴尔德语" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Йордан" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="卡巴尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Z%C9%94%C9%94rdaanii" title="Zɔɔrdaanii – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Zɔɔrdaanii" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urdun" title="Urdun – 卡塔布语" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Urdun" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="卡塔布语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordan" title="Jordan – 刚果语" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Jordan" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="刚果语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yordania" title="Yordania – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Yordania" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordan" title="Jordan – 吉库尤语" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Jordan" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="吉库尤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Иордания – 哈萨克语" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Иордания" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="哈萨克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%A0%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%8A%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B8" title="ហ្សកដានី – 高棉语" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ហ្សកដានី" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="高棉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%9C%E0%B3%8B%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A1%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D" title="ಜೋರ್ಡಾನ್ – 卡纳达语" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಜೋರ್ಡಾನ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="卡纳达语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9A%94%EB%A5%B4%EB%8B%A8" title="요르단 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="요르단" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Иордания – 卡拉恰伊巴尔卡尔语" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Иордания" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="卡拉恰伊巴尔卡尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%B1%DA%88%D9%86" title="جورڈن – 克什米尔语" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="جورڈن" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="克什米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urdun" title="Urdun – 库尔德语" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Urdun" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Иордания – 科米语" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Иордания" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="科米语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordan" title="Jordan – 康沃尔语" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Jordan" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="康沃尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Иордания – 柯尔克孜语" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Иордания" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="柯尔克孜语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iordania" title="Iordania – 拉丁语" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Iordania" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordanien" title="Jordanien – 卢森堡语" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Jordanien" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="卢森堡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Иордания – 列兹金语" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Иордания" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="列兹金语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urdun" title="Urdun – 新共同語言" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Urdun" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="新共同語言" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordani%C3%AB" title="Jordanië – 林堡语" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Jordanië" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="林堡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giordannia" title="Giordannia – 利古里亚语" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Giordannia" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="利古里亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iordania" title="Iordania – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Iordania" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giurdania" title="Giurdania – 倫巴底文" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Giurdania" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="倫巴底文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zordan%C3%AD" title="Zordaní – 林加拉语" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Zordaní" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="林加拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordanija" title="Jordanija – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Jordanija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jord%C4%81nija" title="Jordānija – 拉脱维亚语" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Jordānija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脱维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yordania" title="Yordania – 马都拉语" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Yordania" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="马都拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Madhurâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%A8" title="जोर्डन – 迈蒂利语" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="जोर्डन" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="迈蒂利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Иордания – 莫克沙语" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Иордания" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="莫克沙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%B4rdania" title="Jôrdania – 马拉加斯语" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Jôrdania" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="马拉加斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C5%8Drano" title="Hōrano – 毛利语" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Hōrano" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="毛利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yordania" title="Yordania – 米南佳保语" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Yordania" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="米南佳保语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Јордан – 马其顿语" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Јордан" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="马其顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%8B%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%A6%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BB" title="ജോർദാൻ – 马拉雅拉姆语" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ജോർദാൻ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="马拉雅拉姆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Йордан – 蒙古语" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Йордан" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="蒙古语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%96%EA%AF%A3%EA%AF%94%EA%AF%97%EA%AF%9F" title="ꯖꯣꯔꯗꯟ – 曼尼普尔语" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯖꯣꯔꯗꯟ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="曼尼普尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%A8" title="जॉर्डन – 马拉地语" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="जॉर्डन" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="马拉地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordan" title="Jordan – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Jordan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%A0ordan" title="Ġordan – 马耳他语" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Ġordan" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="马耳他语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jord%C3%A1nia" title="Jordánia – 米兰德斯语" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Jordánia" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="米兰德斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%82%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%92%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" title="ဂျော်ဒန်နိုင်ငံ – 缅甸语" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဂျော်ဒန်နိုင်ငံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="缅甸语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86" title="اوردون – 马赞德兰语" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="اوردون" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="马赞德兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giurdania" title="Giurdania – 那不勒斯语" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Giurdania" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="那不勒斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordanien" title="Jordanien – 低地德语" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Jordanien" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="低地德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%A8" title="जोर्डन – 尼泊尔语" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="जोर्डन" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="尼泊尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%A8" title="जोर्दन – 尼瓦尔语" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="जोर्दन" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="尼瓦尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordani%C3%AB" title="Jordanië – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Jordanië" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordan" title="Jordan – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Jordan" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordan" title="Jordan – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Jordan" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordan" title="Jordan – 諾維亞文" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Jordan" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="諾維亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A1%C3%A1l%C3%ADn%C3%ADb%C4%85%C4%85h_%C3%81s%C3%A1%C3%AD_Dine%CA%BC%C3%A9_Bik%C3%A9yah" title="Náálíníbąąh Ásáí Dineʼé Bikéyah – 纳瓦霍语" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Náálíníbąąh Ásáí Dineʼé Bikéyah" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="纳瓦霍语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordania" title="Jordania – 奥克语" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Jordania" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="奥克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordanii" title="Jordanii – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Jordanii" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joordaan" title="Joordaan – 奥罗莫语" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Joordaan" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="奥罗莫语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%9C%E0%AD%8B%E0%AC%B0%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%A1%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%A8" title="ଜୋର୍ଡାନ – 奥里亚语" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଜୋର୍ଡାନ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="奥里亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Иордани – 奥塞梯语" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Иордани" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="奥塞梯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%A1%E0%A8%A8" title="ਜਾਰਡਨ – 旁遮普语" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਜਾਰਡਨ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="旁遮普语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hordanya" title="Hordanya – 邦板牙语" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Hordanya" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="邦板牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hordania" title="Hordania – 帕皮阿门托语" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Hordania" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="帕皮阿门托语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordanie" title="Jordanie – 庇卡底文" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Jordanie" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="庇卡底文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%A8" title="जार्डन – 巴利语" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="जार्डन" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="巴利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordan" title="Jordan – Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Jordan" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordania" title="Jordania – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Jordania" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giordania" title="Giordania – 皮埃蒙特文" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Giordania" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="皮埃蒙特文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%86" title="اردن – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="اردن" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%86" title="اردن – 普什图语" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="اردن" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="普什图语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jord%C3%A2nia" title="Jordânia – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Jordânia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hurtha%C3%B1a" title="Hurthaña – 克丘亚语" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Hurthaña" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="克丘亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iordania" title="Iordania – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Iordania" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Иордания – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Иордания" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE" title="Йорданьско – 盧森尼亞文" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Йорданьско" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="盧森尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yorudani" title="Yorudani – 卢旺达语" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Yorudani" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="卢旺达语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%A8" title="जार्डन – 梵语" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="जार्डन" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="梵语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Иордания – 萨哈语" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Иордания" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="萨哈语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A1%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%B0%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1" title="ᱡᱚᱨᱰᱟᱱ – 桑塔利语" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱡᱚᱨᱰᱟᱱ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="桑塔利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giord%C3%A0nia" title="Giordània – 萨丁语" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Giordània" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="萨丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giurdania" title="Giurdania – 西西里语" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Giurdania" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="西西里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordan" title="Jordan – 苏格兰语" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Jordan" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="苏格兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%86" title="اردن – 信德语" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="اردن" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="信德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordania" title="Jordania – 北方萨米语" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Jordania" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="北方萨米语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordan" title="Jordan – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Jordan" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lurdun" title="Lurdun – 希尔哈语" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Lurdun" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="希尔哈语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B1%E1%82%83%E1%82%87%E1%80%90%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87" title="မိူင်းၵျေႃႇတၼ်ႇ – 掸语" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="မိူင်းၵျေႃႇတၼ်ႇ" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="掸语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%A2%E0%B7%9D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%B1%E0%B6%BA" title="ජෝර්දානය – 僧伽罗语" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ජෝර්දානය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="僧伽罗语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordan" title="Jordan – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Jordan" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jord%C3%A1nsko" title="Jordánsko – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Jordánsko" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%86" title="اردن – 色莱基语" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="اردن" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="色莱基语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordanija" title="Jordanija – 斯洛文尼亚语" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Jordanija" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛文尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordania" title="Jordania – 伊纳里萨米语" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Jordania" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="伊纳里萨米语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jorodhani" title="Jorodhani – 绍纳语" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Jorodhani" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="绍纳语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urdun" title="Urdun – 索马里语" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Urdun" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="索马里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordania" title="Jordania – 阿尔巴尼亚语" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Jordania" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="阿尔巴尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Јордан – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Јордан" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordanikondre" title="Jordanikondre – 苏里南汤加语" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="Jordanikondre" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="苏里南汤加语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sranantongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/IJoridane" title="IJoridane – 斯瓦蒂语" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="IJoridane" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="斯瓦蒂语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordanien" title="Jordanien – 沙特菲士蘭文" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Jordanien" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="沙特菲士蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yordania" title="Yordania – 巽他语" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Yordania" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="巽他语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordanien" title="Jordanien – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Jordanien" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yordani" title="Yordani – 斯瓦希里语" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Yordani" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="斯瓦希里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jorda%C5%84ijo" title="Jordańijo – 西里西亚语" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Jordańijo" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="西里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordan" title="Jordan – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Jordan" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9C%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D" title="ஜோர்தான் – 泰米尔语" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஜோர்தான்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="泰米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordan" title="Jordan – Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="Jordan" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%9C%E0%B1%8B%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A1%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%8D" title="జోర్డాన్ – 泰卢固语" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="జోర్డాన్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="泰卢固语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jord%C3%A1nia" title="Jordánia – 德顿语" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Jordánia" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="德顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Урдун – 塔吉克语" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Урдун" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="塔吉克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%99" title="ประเทศจอร์แดน – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ประเทศจอร์แดน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iordani%C3%BDa" title="Iordaniýa – 土库曼语" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Iordaniýa" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="土库曼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordan" title="Jordan – 他加禄语" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Jordan" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="他加禄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iordanij%C9%99" title="Iordanijə – 塔里什文" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Iordanijə" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="塔里什文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soatane" title="Soatane – 汤加语" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="Soatane" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="汤加语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordan" title="Jordan – 托克皮辛语" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Jordan" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="托克皮辛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Crd%C3%BCn" title="Ürdün – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Ürdün" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordan" title="Jordan – 赛德克语" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Jordan" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="赛德克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%AE%D1%80%D0%B4%D2%AF%D0%BD" title="Үрдүн – 鞑靼语" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Үрдүн" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="鞑靼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordan" title="Jordan – 通布卡语" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Jordan" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="通布卡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Иордания – 乌德穆尔特语" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Иордания" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="乌德穆尔特语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%D9%89%D8%A6%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%89%D9%8A%DB%95" title="ئىئوردانىيە – 维吾尔语" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ئىئوردانىيە" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="维吾尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Йорданія – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Йорданія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%86" title="اردن – 乌尔都语" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="اردن" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="乌尔都语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iordaniya" title="Iordaniya – 乌兹别克语" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Iordaniya" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="乌兹别克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zord%C3%A0nia" title="Zordània – 威尼斯语" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Zordània" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="威尼斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordanii" title="Jordanii – 维普森语" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Jordanii" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="维普森语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordan" title="Jordan – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Jordan" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordani%C3%AB" title="Jordanië – 西佛蘭德文" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Jordanië" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="西佛蘭德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yord%C3%A4n" title="Yordän – 沃拉普克语" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Yordän" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="沃拉普克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hordanya" title="Hordanya – 瓦瑞语" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Hordanya" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="瓦瑞语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordaani" title="Jordaani – 沃洛夫语" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Jordaani" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="沃洛夫语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6" title="约旦 – 吴语" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="约旦" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="იორდანია – 明格列爾文" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="იორდანია" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="明格列爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%99%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%93%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%A2" title="יארדאניע – 意第绪语" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="יארדאניע" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="意第绪语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%E1%BB%8D%CC%81rd%C3%A1n%C3%AC" title="Jọ́rdánì – 约鲁巴语" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Jọ́rdánì" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="约鲁巴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordan" title="Jordan – 壮语" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Jordan" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="壮语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordaoni%C3%AB" title="Jordaonië – 西蘭文" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Jordaonië" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="西蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%94%E2%B4%B9%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%8F" title="ⵓⵔⴹⵓⵏ – 标准摩洛哥塔马塞特语" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⵓⵔⴹⵓⵏ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="标准摩洛哥塔马塞特语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B4%84%E6%97%A6" title="約旦 – 文言文" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="約旦" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="文言文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iok-t%C3%A0n" title="Iok-tàn – 闽南语" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Iok-tàn" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="闽南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B4%84%E6%97%A6" title="約旦 – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="約旦" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q810#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6" title="浏览条目正文[c]" accesskey="c"><span>条目</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6" rel="discussion" title="关于此页面的讨论[t]" accesskey="t"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="更改语言变体" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">不转换</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-varlang-0" class="selected ca-variants-zh mw-list-item"><a href="/zh/%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6" lang="zh" hreflang="zh"><span>不转换</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-1" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hans/%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6" lang="zh-Hans" hreflang="zh-Hans"><span>简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-2" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hant/%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6" lang="zh-Hant" hreflang="zh-Hant"><span>繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-3" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-CN mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-cn/%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6" lang="zh-Hans-CN" hreflang="zh-Hans-CN"><span>大陆简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-4" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-HK mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hk/%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6" lang="zh-Hant-HK" hreflang="zh-Hant-HK"><span>香港繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-5" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-MO mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-mo/%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6" lang="zh-Hant-MO" hreflang="zh-Hant-MO"><span>澳門繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-6" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-MY mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-my/%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6" lang="zh-Hans-MY" hreflang="zh-Hans-MY"><span>大马简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-7" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-SG mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-sg/%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6" lang="zh-Hans-SG" hreflang="zh-Hans-SG"><span>新加坡简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-8" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-TW mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-tw/%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6" lang="zh-Hant-TW" hreflang="zh-Hant-TW"><span>臺灣正體</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="查看"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6&action=history" title="本页面的早前版本。[h]" accesskey="h"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> 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data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">工具</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="更多选项" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6&action=history"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 常规 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%85%A5%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6" title="列出所有与本页相链的页面[j]" accesskey="j"><span>链入页面</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%87%BA%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9/%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6" rel="nofollow" title="页面链出所有页面的更改[k]" accesskey="k"><span>相关更改</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Project:%E4%B8%8A%E4%BC%A0" title="上传图像或多媒体文件[u]" accesskey="u"><span>上传文件</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="全部特殊页面的列表[q]" accesskey="q"><span>特殊页面</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6&oldid=85090810" title="此页面该修订版本的固定链接"><span>固定链接</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6&action=info" title="关于此页面的更多信息"><span>页面信息</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%BC%95%E7%94%A8%E6%AD%A4%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2&page=%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6&id=85090810&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="有关如何引用此页面的信息"><span>引用此页</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:URL%E7%BC%A9%E7%9F%AD%E7%A8%8B%E5%BA%8F&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E7%25BA%25A6%25E6%2597%25A6"><span>获取短链接</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E7%25BA%25A6%25E6%2597%25A6"><span>下载二维码</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 打印/导出 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6&action=show-download-screen"><span>下载为PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="本页面的可打印版本[p]" accesskey="p"><span>打印页面</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 在其他项目中 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%86" hreflang="en"><span>维基共享资源</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikiquote mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikiquote.org/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6" hreflang="zh"><span>维基语录</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikivoyage mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikivoyage.org/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6" hreflang="zh"><span>维基导游</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q810" title="链接到连接的数据仓库项目[g]" accesskey="g"><span>维基数据项目</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外观</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-noteTA-9de2da87" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span title="本页使用了标题或全文手工转换"><img alt="本页使用了标题或全文手工转换" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/35px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/53px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/70px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="32" data-file-height="20" /></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科,自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><div id="noteTA-9de2da87" class="noteTA"><div class="noteTA-group"><div data-noteta-group-source="module" data-noteta-group="Unit"></div></div><div class="noteTA-local"><div data-noteta-code="zh:沙特阿拉伯;zh-hans:沙特阿拉伯;zh-hk:沙特阿拉伯;zh-tw:沙烏地阿拉伯;"></div><div data-noteta-code="zh-hans:侯塞因; zh-hant:胡珊;"></div><div data-noteta-code="zh-hans:约旦哈希姆王国;zh-hk:約旦哈希姆王國;zh-tw:約旦哈希米王國"></div><div data-noteta-code="zh-hans:倭马亚王朝;zh-hant:奧瑪亞王朝;"></div></div></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732972">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid 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.ambox-content{border-left-color:#f28500!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left-color:#fc3!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left-color:#9932cc!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left-color:#a2a9b1!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox{border-left-color:#36c!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left-color:#b32424!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{background-color:#300!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left-color:#f28500!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left-color:#fc3!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left-color:#9932cc!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left-color:#a2a9b1!important}}</style><table class="box-Expand_language plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-notice" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg/50px-Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg/75px-Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg/100px-Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="60" data-file-height="20" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">此條目<b>可参照<a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%86" class="extiw" title="ar:الأردن">阿拉伯語維基百科</a>和<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordan" class="extiw" title="en:Jordan">英語維基百科</a>相應條目来扩充</b>,它們在對應語言版為高品質條目。<span class="hide-when-compact"></span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">2019年2月2日</span>)</i></small><span class="hide-when-compact"><br /><small>若您熟悉来源语言和主题,请协助<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%BF%BB%E8%AF%91%E5%AE%88%E5%88%99" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:翻译守则">参考外语维基百科扩充条目</a>。请勿直接提交机械翻译,也不要翻译不可靠、低品质内容。依<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%9C%A8%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E5%86%85%E5%A4%8D%E5%88%B6%E5%86%85%E5%AE%B9" title="Wikipedia:在维基百科内复制内容">版权协议</a>,译文需<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%B7%A8%E8%BC%AF%E6%91%98%E8%A6%81#翻譯文章" title="Wikipedia:編輯摘要">在编辑摘要注明来源</a>,或于讨论页顶部标记<code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Translated_page" title="Template:Translated page">Translated page</a>}}</code>标签。</small></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div style="clear: both; height: 1em"></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r85100532">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-size:small}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:2em;margin-bottom:0.8em;margin-top:0.8em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img::after{content:"\202f \202f \202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small::after{content:"\202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small{display:none}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><span class="noviewer hatnote-notice-img" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%B6%88%E6%AD%A7%E4%B9%89" title="Wikipedia:消歧义"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/25px-Disambig_gray.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/38px-Disambig_gray.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/50px-Disambig_gray.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="220" data-file-height="168" /></a></span>此條目介紹的是國家。关于河流,请见「<b><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%84%E6%97%A6%E6%B2%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="約旦河">約旦河</a></b>」。关于其他Jordan的標題名稱,请见「<b><a href="/wiki/%E5%96%AC%E4%B8%B9" class="mw-disambig" title="喬丹">喬丹</a></b>」。</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732082">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva 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div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84055776">.mw-parser-output .ib-country{border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country td,.mw-parser-output .ib-country th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedrow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedrow .infobox-full-data{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .infobox-header{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.2}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-names{padding-top:0.25em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-name-style{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .infobox-image{padding:0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-anthem{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding-top:0.5em;margin-top:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-map-caption{position:relative;top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-largest,.mw-parser-output .ib-country-lang{font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-ethnic,.mw-parser-output .ib-country-religion,.mw-parser-output .ib-country-sovereignty{font-weight:normal;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fake-li{text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fake-li2{text-indent:0.5em;margin-left:1em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-website{line-height:11pt}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-map-caption3{position:relative;top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn{text-align:left;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn-num{margin-left:1em}</style><table class="infobox ib-country vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above adr"><div class="fn org country-name">約旦哈希姆王國</div><div class="ib-country-names"><small><span lang="ar" dir="rtl" title="阿拉伯語文本">المملكة الأردنّيّة الهاشميّة</span>‎</small><small>(<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="阿拉伯語">阿拉伯語</a>)</small></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><div class="noresize" style="display:table; width:100%;"> <div style="display:table-cell; padding:0 2px 0 5px;"> <div style="padding-bottom:3px;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Jordan.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="約旦国旗"><img alt="約旦国旗" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/125px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="63" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/188px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/250px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div> <div><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6%E5%9B%BD%E6%97%97" title="约旦国旗">国旗</a></div> </div> <div style="display:table-cell; padding:0 5px 0 2px;"> <div style="padding-bottom:3px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_Jordan.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="約旦国徽"><img alt="約旦国徽" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Coat_of_arms_of_Jordan.svg/85px-Coat_of_arms_of_Jordan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="85" height="112" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Coat_of_arms_of_Jordan.svg/128px-Coat_of_arms_of_Jordan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Coat_of_arms_of_Jordan.svg/170px-Coat_of_arms_of_Jordan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="396" data-file-height="523" /></a></span></div> <div><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%84%E6%97%A6%E5%9C%8B%E5%BE%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="約旦國徽"> 国徽</a></div> </div> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><b>格言:</b><span lang="ar" dir="rtl" title="阿拉伯語文本">الله الوطن المليك</span>‎<small>(<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E8%AF%AD" title="阿拉伯语">阿拉伯语</a>)</small><br />“真主,国家,君主”</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data anthem" style=""><b>国歌:</b><span lang="ar" dir="rtl" title="阿拉伯語文本">عاش المليك</span>‎<br />《<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6%E5%9B%BD%E7%8E%8B%E4%B8%87%E5%B2%81" title="约旦国王万岁">約旦國王萬歲</a>》<figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" style="width:220px;" data-durationhint="37" data-mwtitle="National_anthem_of_Jordan_instrumental.ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/National_anthem_of_Jordan_instrumental.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/National_anthem_of_Jordan_instrumental.ogg/National_anthem_of_Jordan_instrumental.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ANational_anthem_of_Jordan_instrumental.ogg&lang=ar&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="ar" label="العربية(ar)" data-dir="rtl" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ANational_anthem_of_Jordan_instrumental.ogg&lang=en&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="en" label="English(en)" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ANational_anthem_of_Jordan_instrumental.ogg&lang=es&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="es" label="español(es)" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ANational_anthem_of_Jordan_instrumental.ogg&lang=id&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="id" label="Bahasa Indonesia(id)" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ANational_anthem_of_Jordan_instrumental.ogg&lang=pt&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="pt" label="português(pt)" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ANational_anthem_of_Jordan_instrumental.ogg&lang=vi&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="vi" label="Tiếng Việt(vi)" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ANational_anthem_of_Jordan_instrumental.ogg&lang=zh-tw&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="zh-Hant-TW" label="中文(臺灣)(zh-tw)" data-dir="ltr" /></audio></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Jordan_(orthographic_projection).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Jordan_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/250px-Jordan_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Jordan_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/375px-Jordan_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Jordan_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/500px-Jordan_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="553" data-file-height="553" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">首都<div class="ib-country-largest">暨最大城市</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E6%9B%BC" title="安曼">安曼</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">官方语言</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="阿拉伯語">阿拉伯語</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="英語">英語</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%98%E6%96%B9%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97" title="官方文字">官方文字</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E6%96%87" class="mw-redirect" title="阿拉伯文">阿拉伯文</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%8F%E7%BE%A4" title="族群">族群</a><div class="ib-country-ethnic"></div></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E4%BA%BA" title="阿拉伯人">阿拉伯人</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">宗教<div class="ib-country-religion"></div></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E6%95%99%E9%80%8A%E5%B0%BC%E6%B4%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="伊斯兰教逊尼派">伊斯蘭教遜尼派</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB%E9%AB%94%E5%88%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="政治體制">政治體制</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%96%AE%E4%B8%80%E5%88%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="單一制">單一制</a><br />君主立憲制</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%BE%8B%E9%AB%94%E7%B3%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="法律體系">法律體系</a></th><td>基于<a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E9%80%9A%E6%B3%95%E7%B3%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="普通法系">普通法系</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E6%95%99%E6%B3%95" class="mw-redirect" title="伊斯兰教法">伊斯兰教法</a>的混合法系</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E6%86%B2%E6%B3%95" class="mw-redirect" title="國家憲法">國家憲法</a></th><td>《約旦哈希姆王國憲法》</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">政府</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E5%85%83%E5%88%B6%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E7%AB%8B%E5%AE%AA%E5%88%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="二元制君主立宪制">二元制君主立憲制</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="约旦君主列表">國王</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8D%9C%E6%9D%9C%E6%8B%89%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="阿卜杜拉二世">阿卜杜拉二世</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%84%E6%97%A6%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="約旦首相">首相</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="加法尔·哈桑" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Jafar Hassan"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8A%A0%E6%B3%95%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E5%93%88%E6%A1%91&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="加法尔·哈桑(页面不存在)">加法尔·哈桑</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jafar_Hassan" class="extiw" title="en:Jafar Hassan"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Jafar Hassan</span></a></span>)</span></span></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="">成立</th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• 从<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%8B%B1%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="大英帝国">英国保护</a>下的<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%96%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6" title="外约旦">外约旦</a>独立 </div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1946年5月25日</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%84%E6%97%A6%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86" title="約旦地理">面积</a></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• 总计</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">92,300平方公里(<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%90%84%E5%9B%BD%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E9%9D%A2%E7%A7%AF%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="世界各国和地区面积列表">第110名</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• 水域率</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">0.01%</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="">人口</th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• 2020年估计</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">10,658,123</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• 密度</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">62/平方公里(<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%84%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E5%AF%86%E5%BA%A6%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="各国家和地区人口密度列表">第106名</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E5%86%85%E7%94%9F%E4%BA%A7%E6%80%BB%E5%80%BC" title="国内生产总值">GDP</a><span style="font-weight:normal;">(<a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%AD%E4%B9%B0%E5%8A%9B%E5%B9%B3%E4%BB%B7" title="购买力平价">PPP</a>)</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">2023年估计</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• 总计</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1,320.92億<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="美元">美元</a><sup id="cite_ref-imf2_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-imf2-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%84%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%9E%E8%B4%A8%E5%9B%BD%E5%86%85%E7%94%9F%E4%BA%A7%E6%80%BB%E5%80%BC%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="各国实质国内生产总值列表">第91名</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• 人均</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">12,809美元<sup id="cite_ref-imf2_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-imf2-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%84%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E5%9D%87%E5%AE%9E%E8%B4%A8%E5%9B%BD%E5%86%85%E7%94%9F%E4%BA%A7%E6%80%BB%E5%80%BC%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="各国人均实质国内生产总值列表">第112名</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E5%86%85%E7%94%9F%E4%BA%A7%E6%80%BB%E5%80%BC" title="国内生产总值">GDP</a><span style="font-weight:normal;"><span class="nowrap">(国际汇率)</span></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">2023年估计</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• 总计</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">500.22億美元<sup id="cite_ref-imf2_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-imf2-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%84%E5%9B%BD%E5%90%8D%E4%B9%89%E5%9B%BD%E5%86%85%E7%94%9F%E4%BA%A7%E6%80%BB%E5%80%BC%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="各国名义国内生产总值列表">第93名</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• 人均</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">4,850美元<sup id="cite_ref-imf2_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-imf2-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%84%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E5%9D%87%E5%90%8D%E4%B9%89%E5%9B%BD%E5%86%85%E7%94%9F%E4%BA%A7%E6%80%BB%E5%80%BC%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="各国人均名义国内生产总值列表">第114名</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">货币</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E7%BA%B3%E5%B0%94" class="mw-redirect" title="第纳尔">约旦第纳尔</a>(<a href="/wiki/ISO_4217" title="ISO 4217">JOD</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">时区</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8F%E8%B0%83%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E6%97%B6" title="协调世界时">UTC</a>+3</span>(欧洲东部时间)</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• <a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E6%97%B6%E5%88%B6" title="夏时制">夏令时</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">2022年10月起,夏令時被永久廢除。</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E9%81%93%E8%B7%AF%E9%80%9A%E8%A1%8C%E6%96%B9%E5%90%91" title="道路通行方向">行驶方位</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E9%81%93%E8%B7%AF%E9%80%9A%E8%A1%8C%E6%96%B9%E5%90%91" title="道路通行方向">靠右</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">电话区号</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">+962</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166" title="ISO 3166">ISO 3166码</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">JOR</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%BB%E8%A6%81%E7%AF%80%E6%97%A5" class="mw-redirect" title="主要節日">主要節日</a></th><td>宰牲节、开斋节、国庆日等</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E7%B1%BB%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95%E6%8C%87%E6%95%B0" title="人类发展指数">人类发展指数</a></th><td><span style="color:red; font-size:larger">▼</span>0.723<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>(第102名)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%80%E9%A0%82%E7%B4%9A%E5%9F%9F" title="國家和地區頂級域">互联网顶级域</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655520">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/.jo" title=".jo">.jo</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/.jo" title=".jo">الاردن.</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>约旦哈希姆王国</b>,通稱<b>約旦</b>(阿拉伯语:<span lang="ar" dir="rtl">الأردن</span>‎,<small><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E8%AA%9E%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%8C%96" title="阿拉伯語羅馬化">羅馬化</a>:</small><span lang="ar-Latn" title="阿拉伯語羅馬化">al-ʾUrdunn</span> <small></small><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r61209503">.mw-parser-output .IPA{font-family:"Charis SIL","Doulos SIL","Linux Libertine","Segoe UI","Lucida Sans Unicode","Code2000","Gentium","Gentium Alternative","TITUS Cyberbit Basic","Arial Unicode MS","IPAPANNEW","Chrysanthi Unicode","GentiumAlt","Bitstream Vera","Bitstream Cyberbit","Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro","Lucida Grande",sans-serif;text-decoration:none!important}.mw-parser-output .IPA a:link,.mw-parser-output .IPA a:visited{text-decoration:none!important}</style><span title="国际音标" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:阿拉伯語國際音標">[al.ʔur.dunː]</a></span>),是位於<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="西亞">西亞</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF" class="mw-disambig" title="阿拉伯">阿拉伯</a>国家,北临<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%99%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="叙利亚">叙利亚</a>,东临<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B" title="伊拉克">伊拉克</a>,东南临<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E7%89%B9%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF" title="沙特阿拉伯">沙特阿拉伯</a>,西临<a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A5%E8%89%B2%E5%88%97" title="以色列">以色列</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E5%9C%8B" title="巴勒斯坦國">巴勒斯坦</a>。首都為<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E6%9B%BC" title="安曼">安曼</a>。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%BB%E6%B5%B7" title="死海">死海</a>位於約旦的西方國界上,<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A2%E6%B5%B7" title="红海">紅海</a>則位於極西南方。戰略上,約旦處於歐亞非大陸的交匯點。首都<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E6%9B%BC" title="安曼">安曼</a>是約旦國內人口最多的城市,也是經濟、政治與文化的中心。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="詞源"><span id=".E8.A9.9E.E6.BA.90"></span>詞源</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节:詞源"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">参见:<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6%E6%B2%B3" title="约旦河">约旦河</a></div> <p>約旦的國名來自於其國境西北方的約旦河。而約旦河的河名可能是從閃族語「Yarad」演變來的,意思是「往下(流)的」。歷史上將現在的約旦區域稱為<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%96%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6" title="外约旦">外約旦</a>(Transjordan),意思是「越過約旦河」,也就是指約旦河的東岸。 </p><p>在舊約中使用「約旦河的彼岸」指稱約旦區域。早期的阿拉伯<a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B4%E4%BB%A3%E8%AE%B0" title="年代记">年代記</a>用「Al-Urdunn」稱約旦河,其意思與閃族語的「Yarad」相同。伊斯蘭時期用「Jund Al-Urdunn」表示約旦河附近的軍事區域。十字軍東征時,用「Oultrejordain」一詞表示約旦河東邊的區域。 </p><p>1946年5月25日<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%96%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6" title="外约旦">外約旦</a>結束英國的託管,<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%84%E6%97%A6%E5%93%88%E5%B8%8C%E5%A7%86%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="約旦哈希姆王國">約旦哈希姆王國</a>宣告獨立,由<a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E5%B8%8C%E5%A7%86%E5%AE%B6%E6%97%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="哈希姆家族">哈希姆家族</a>統治。 </p><p>汉语“约旦”一词则译自英语“Jordan”<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="歷史"><span id=".E6.AD.B7.E5.8F.B2"></span>歷史</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节:歷史"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目:<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%84%E6%97%A6%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2" title="約旦歷史">約旦歷史</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="古約旦時期"><span id=".E5.8F.A4.E7.B4.84.E6.97.A6.E6.99.82.E6.9C.9F"></span>古約旦時期</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节:古約旦時期"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>至少在90,000年前,約旦就有人類居住的痕跡。因為地處人類從非洲向外拓展的路徑上,約旦境內有許多舊石器時代(距今約2萬年前)的遺址。這個時期的人們在富饒湖岸留下他們使用工具的遺跡。考古學家在有14,500年歷史的<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%8D%E5%9C%96%E5%A4%AB%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96" title="納圖夫文化">納圖夫文化</a>遺址發現世界上最古老的麵包,該遺址位於現在約旦東北方的沙漠。 </p><p>新石器時期(10,000-4,500 BC),人們從游獵採集轉向發展農業。安曼東部的艾恩加扎爾(Ain Ghazal)是這個時期的史前聚落之一,人們在遺址中挖掘出數十個石膏製人像,它們是在公元前7250年製作的。 </p><p>Teleilat el Ghassul 是<a href="/wiki/%E9%93%9C%E7%9F%B3%E5%B9%B6%E7%94%A8%E6%97%B6%E4%BB%A3" title="铜石并用时代">銅石並用時代</a>(4500-3600 BC)的聚落之一。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%92%E9%93%9C%E6%97%B6%E4%BB%A3" title="青铜时代">青銅時代</a>(3600-1200 BC)早期,防禦型城鎮與市政中心開始在南部出現。瓦迪費南(Wadi Feynan)成為大量採銅的據點。中東區域的貿易與人口流動來到高點。外約旦的村落大量在水源充沛與適合農業發展的區域出現。<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E5%9F%83%E5%8F%8A" title="古埃及">古埃及</a>將<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%8E%E5%87%A1%E7%89%B9" title="黎凡特">黎凡特</a>與約旦河兩岸納入領土。 </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Kingdoms_around_Israel_830_map.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Kingdoms_around_Israel_830_map.svg/220px-Kingdoms_around_Israel_830_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="262" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Kingdoms_around_Israel_830_map.svg/330px-Kingdoms_around_Israel_830_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Kingdoms_around_Israel_830_map.svg/440px-Kingdoms_around_Israel_830_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="859" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/%E9%93%81%E5%99%A8%E6%97%B6%E4%BB%A3" title="铁器时代">鐵器時期</a>(1200-332 BC),在埃及人勢力衰退後,外約旦由<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E6%89%AA%E4%BA%BA" title="亚扪人">亞捫</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E6%8A%BC%E4%BA%BA" title="摩押人">摩押</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A5%E6%9D%B1" title="以東">以東</a>三個王國接手。亞捫位於安曼高原上,摩押在死海以東的高地,以東在摩押和死海的南方。(見左圖)他們使用閃族語,並被認為是部落王國而非國家。 </p><p>在外約旦的這三個王國常和他們的鄰國發生衝突。摩押王在公元前840年曾立了<a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E6%B2%99%E7%9F%B3%E7%A2%91" title="米沙石碑">米沙石碑</a>,石碑上他稱讚自己於摩押國內的建設,並紀錄了他戰勝以色列人的功績。這個石碑是考證聖經歷史的重要佐證。大約公元前700年<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E4%BA%9A%E8%BF%B0%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="新亚述帝国">新亞述帝國</a>控制黎凡特期間,王國受惠於敘利亞和阿拉伯之間的貿易。公元前627年,<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%B7%B4%E6%AF%94%E5%80%AB%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="新巴比倫王國">新巴比倫王國</a>在亞述解體後接手其領土。王國們在597 BC的耶路撒冷之圍中曾幫助巴比倫王國入侵猶大王國,卻也在十年後反叛巴比倫。這些王國之後被併為附庸,在度過<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="波斯帝國">波斯帝國</a>與<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E6%AD%B7%E5%B1%B1%E5%A4%A7%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="亞歷山大帝國">亞歷山大帝國</a>的統治後,在約西元前63年,亞捫、摩押、以東被羅馬併吞與同化。 </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Petra_Jordan_BW_21.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Petra_Jordan_BW_21.JPG/220px-Petra_Jordan_BW_21.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="350" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Petra_Jordan_BW_21.JPG/330px-Petra_Jordan_BW_21.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Petra_Jordan_BW_21.JPG/440px-Petra_Jordan_BW_21.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2112" data-file-height="3359" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%A9%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89" title="佩特拉">佩特拉城</a>內的<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%85%B9%E5%B0%BC%E7%A5%9E%E6%AE%BF" title="卡兹尼神殿">卡茲尼神殿</a></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="古典時期"><span id=".E5.8F.A4.E5.85.B8.E6.99.82.E6.9C.9F"></span>古典時期</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节:古典時期"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>西元前332年,<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E6%AD%B7%E5%B1%B1%E5%A4%A7%E5%A4%A7%E5%B8%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="亞歷山大大帝">亞歷山大大帝</a>在征服波斯的過程中為中東地區帶來希臘化。亞歷山大於323 BC去世,他的領土被底下的將軍們瓜分,外約旦最終成為<a href="/wiki/%E6%89%98%E5%8B%92%E5%AF%86%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" title="托勒密王國">托勒密王國</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E7%90%89%E5%8F%A4%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="塞琉古帝國">塞琉古帝國</a>爭奪的目標。 </p><p>納巴泰人在169 BC於<a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A5%E6%9D%B1" title="以東">以東</a>的南部建立納巴泰王國。納巴泰王國控制了外約旦的貿易路線,並將勢力沿著紅海一路向南延伸到<a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%A2%E5%BF%97" title="漢志">漢志</a>沙漠,往北則到<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%A6%AC%E5%A3%AB%E9%9D%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="大馬士革">大馬士革</a>,甚至曾短暫統治過該城(85-71 BC)。佩特拉城是納巴泰王國的首都,城內的卡茲尼神殿是納巴泰王國在公元1世紀建造,用途可能是作為國王的陵寢。 </p><p>公元前63年,<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E5%A5%88%E4%B9%8C%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%BA%9E%E5%9F%B9" title="格奈乌斯·庞培">格奈烏斯·龐培</a>率領羅馬軍團佔領了黎凡特的大部份區域,開啟了羅馬持續4百年的統治。公元106年,羅馬皇帝<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%96%E6%8B%89%E7%9C%9F" title="圖拉真">圖拉真</a>併吞納巴泰王國並重建<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%9B%E7%8E%8B%E5%A4%A7%E9%81%93" title="君王大道">君王大道</a>。外約旦、巴勒斯坦與敘利亞南部區域內的希臘化城邦,羅馬將它們組成<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%8D%A1%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E6%96%AF" title="德卡波利斯">德卡波利斯</a>,並給予一定程度的自治。 </p><p>公元324年,羅馬帝國分裂。外約旦由東羅馬帝國(又稱<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%9C%E5%8D%A0%E5%BA%AD%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="拜占庭帝國">拜占庭帝國</a>)掌控,並持續到公元636年。拜占庭帝國時期,外約旦蓬勃發展。由於君士坦丁大帝在公元390年將基督教立為國教,外約旦各處都有基督教教堂,在安曼南部的 Umm ar-Rasas 就發現至少16座拜占庭時期的教堂。亞喀巴教堂也是此時期建造的教堂之一,且被視為是全世界第一座專門建造的教堂,更早的教堂都是從其他建築改建的來的。同時期的佩特拉城因為海運興起而沒落。 </p><p>拜占庭帝國東邊的<a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E7%8F%8A%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="萨珊王朝">薩桑王朝</a>在鼎盛時期曾控制過外約旦區域。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="伊斯蘭時期"><span id=".E4.BC.8A.E6.96.AF.E8.98.AD.E6.99.82.E6.9C.9F"></span>伊斯蘭時期</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节:伊斯蘭時期"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>公元629年,拜占庭帝國與<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%BD%E7%8F%8A%E5%B0%BC%E5%BE%B7" title="伽珊尼德">伽珊王國</a>在現在的卡拉克擊敗了穆斯林軍隊,阻止他們進攻<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%8E%E5%87%A1%E7%89%B9" title="黎凡特">黎凡特</a>。然而拜占庭帝國在636年的<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%85%E5%B0%94%E7%A9%86%E5%85%8B%E6%88%98%E5%BD%B9" title="雅尔穆克战役">亞爾穆克戰役</a>中在外約旦北方敗給穆斯林。失去外約旦之後<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%A6%AC%E5%A3%AB%E9%9D%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="大馬士革">大馬士革</a>也被穆斯林佔領,他們在大馬士革建立了<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E7%91%AA%E4%BA%9E%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="奧瑪亞王朝">倭馬亞王朝</a>。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E9%87%8C%E7%99%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="哈里發">哈里發</a>倭馬亞王朝是穆罕默德去世後的<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E5%A4%A7%E5%93%88%E9%87%8C%E5%8F%91" class="mw-redirect" title="四大哈里发">哈里發</a>的第二個,他們曾在外約旦建造了數座碉堡。阿拔斯哈里發在長期的政治活動後在750年推翻了倭馬亞王朝,並將首都設在巴格達。阿拔斯王朝(750-969年)時期曾有數個阿拉伯部落往北移入黎凡特,同時期的外約旦地區則因為海運興起而沒落。外約旦此後依序由<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%92%82%E7%8E%9B%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="法蒂玛王朝">法蒂瑪王朝</a>(969–1070)、<a href="/wiki/%E8%80%B6%E8%B7%AF%E6%92%92%E5%86%B7%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" title="耶路撒冷王國">耶路撒冷王國</a>(1115–1187)統治。 </p><p>十字軍在外約旦建造了數座城堡,包含蒙特利爾和卡拉卡。為了抵抗十字軍,阿尤布王朝建造了阿傑隆城堡,並重建其他舊的城堡作為軍事要塞。1187年,在外約旦北方、提比里亞湖附近爆發哈丁戰役,十字軍輸給了<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%A4%E5%B8%83%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="阿尤布王朝">阿尤布王朝</a>(1187-1260)的創立人<a href="/wiki/%E8%96%A9%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81" class="mw-redirect" title="薩拉丁">薩拉丁</a>。阿尤布王朝統治下的外約旦村落成為穆斯林朝聖的重要中繼站,他們沿著敘利亞到漢志前往<a href="/wiki/%E9%BA%A5%E5%8A%A0" title="麥加">麥加</a>。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E6%9C%A8%E7%95%99%E5%85%8B%E8%98%87%E4%B8%B9%E5%9C%8B" title="馬木留克蘇丹國">馬穆魯克王朝</a>(1260-1516)延用了數個阿尤布王朝時期的城堡,並進行了擴建。在下個世紀裡,外約旦遭遇了蒙古西征,不過蒙古在<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E9%9F%B3%E6%9C%AD%E9%AD%AF%E7%89%B9%E6%88%B0%E5%BD%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="阿音札魯特戰役">阿音札魯特戰役</a>(1260)中被擊退。 </p><p>1516年,鄂圖曼哈里發的軍隊佔領了馬穆魯克王朝的領土。外約旦的農業村落在16世紀見證了一段相對富裕的時期,但之後就沒落了。鄂圖曼帝國並不重視外約旦地區,所以政府的控制幾乎不存在,只有每年收稅時才出現。 </p><p>在鄂圖曼統治的前三個世紀,許多來自敘利亞與漢志的阿拉伯貝都因人移入外約旦地區,包括Adwan、Bani Sakhr 與 Howeitat。他們佔領外約旦的各個區域,由於鄂圖曼當局漠不關心,所以外約旦陷入這種無政府狀態持續到19世紀。這也導致<a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%93%88%E6%AF%94%E6%B4%BE" title="瓦哈比派">瓦哈比派運動</a>(1803-1812)的發生。 </p><p>1818年,<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%96%AF%E6%9B%BC%EF%BC%8D%E6%B2%99%E7%89%B9%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89" class="mw-redirect" title="奥斯曼-沙特战争">鄂圖曼-沙烏地戰爭</a>,<a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%86%E7%BD%95%E9%BB%98%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E9%87%8C_(%E5%9F%83%E5%8F%8A)" class="mw-redirect" title="穆罕默德·阿里 (埃及)">穆罕默德·阿里</a>(埃及總督)的兒子<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%93%E5%8D%9C%E6%8B%89%E6%AC%A3%E5%B8%95%E5%A4%8F" title="易卜拉欣帕夏">易卜拉欣·帕夏</a>應鄂圖曼蘇丹的要求消滅了<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%8A%E8%80%B6%E9%85%8B%E9%95%BF%E5%9B%BD" title="德拉伊耶酋长国">德拉伊耶酋長國</a>。1833年,易卜拉欣·帕夏與鄂圖曼反目,並統治了黎凡特。因為他的高壓統治,在1834年的巴勒斯坦發生了一場未成功的農民起義。Al-Salt與Al-Karak兩座外約旦城市因為藏匿農民起義的領導,被易卜拉欣·帕夏的軍隊摧毀。埃及-鄂圖曼戰爭(1839-1841)終結了埃及的統治,鄂圖曼取回統治權。 </p><p>易卜拉欣·帕夏事件後,鄂圖曼開始試圖鞏固他在敘利亞<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%9E_(%E5%A5%A5%E6%96%AF%E6%9B%BC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="州 (奥斯曼帝国)">地區</a>的統治,外約旦也是其中之一。1864年的一系列稅制與土地改革(<a href="/wiki/%E5%9D%A6%E5%BF%97%E9%BA%A5%E7%89%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="坦志麥特">坦志麥特</a>)為農業與村莊帶來了些許繁榮,但是也引起其他外約旦地區的強烈反對。在建立了行政機關、徵兵制度與重稅後,鄂圖曼統治的區域開始出現叛亂。外約旦的部落兩次叛亂Shoubak(1905)與Karak(1910)被殘酷地鎮壓。 </p><p>1908年建造的漢志鐵路橫越了外約旦,連接伊斯坦堡與麥加,目的是朝聖者的便利,與加強鄂圖曼在阿拉伯省份的統治力。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="现代约旦"><span id=".E7.8E.B0.E4.BB.A3.E7.BA.A6.E6.97.A6"></span>现代约旦</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节:现代约旦"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">参见:<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%96%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6%E9%85%8B%E9%95%BF%E5%9B%BD" title="外约旦酋长国">外约旦酋长国</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Treaty_of_Alliance_between_His_Majesty_in_respect_of_the_United_Kingdom_and_His_Highness_the_Amir_of_Trans-Jordan,_cmd._6779.pdf" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Treaty_of_Alliance_between_His_Majesty_in_respect_of_the_United_Kingdom_and_His_Highness_the_Amir_of_Trans-Jordan%2C_cmd._6779.pdf/page1-220px-Treaty_of_Alliance_between_His_Majesty_in_respect_of_the_United_Kingdom_and_His_Highness_the_Amir_of_Trans-Jordan%2C_cmd._6779.pdf.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="357" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Treaty_of_Alliance_between_His_Majesty_in_respect_of_the_United_Kingdom_and_His_Highness_the_Amir_of_Trans-Jordan%2C_cmd._6779.pdf/page1-330px-Treaty_of_Alliance_between_His_Majesty_in_respect_of_the_United_Kingdom_and_His_Highness_the_Amir_of_Trans-Jordan%2C_cmd._6779.pdf.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Treaty_of_Alliance_between_His_Majesty_in_respect_of_the_United_Kingdom_and_His_Highness_the_Amir_of_Trans-Jordan%2C_cmd._6779.pdf/page1-440px-Treaty_of_Alliance_between_His_Majesty_in_respect_of_the_United_Kingdom_and_His_Highness_the_Amir_of_Trans-Jordan%2C_cmd._6779.pdf.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1297" data-file-height="2104" /></a><figcaption>1946年达成的伦敦条约宣告英国<a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%94%E4%BB%BB%E7%B5%B1%E6%B2%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="委任統治">委任统治</a>结束</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E6%AC%A1%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%A4%A7%E6%88%98" title="第一次世界大战">第一次世界大战</a>后,约旦由<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD" title="英国">英国</a>代国际联盟管理。1921年,英国以<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6%E6%B2%B3" title="约旦河">约旦河</a>为边界,把西部称为巴勒斯坦,东部称外约旦。英国於東部设立了一个半自主的<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E6%8A%A4%E5%9B%BD" title="保护国">保护国</a>——<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%96%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6%E9%85%8B%E9%95%BF%E5%9B%BD" title="外约旦酋长国">外约旦酋长国</a>,立<a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E5%BF%97" class="mw-redirect" title="汉志">汉志</a>国王<a href="/wiki/%E4%BE%AF%E8%B5%9B%E5%9B%A0_(%E6%B1%89%E5%BF%97)" class="mw-redirect" title="侯赛因 (汉志)">侯赛因</a>次子<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8D%9C%E6%9D%9C%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6)" class="mw-redirect" title="阿卜杜拉一世 (约旦)">阿卜杜拉一世</a>为<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%96%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6" title="外约旦">外约旦</a><a href="/wiki/%E9%85%8B%E9%95%BF%E5%9B%BD" title="酋长国">酋长国</a>酋长。1946年5月25日,约旦获得独立,阿卜杜拉登基为王(<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94" class="mw-redirect" title="埃米尔">埃米尔</a>,即国家元首),国名为外约旦哈希姆王国;1948年约旦占领约旦河西岸的巴勒斯坦地区。1950年4月,约旦河西岸和东岸合并称为约旦哈希姆王国, 所有原西岸的阿拉伯居民成为约旦国公民。 </p><p>约旦支持<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E4%BA%BA" title="巴勒斯坦人">巴勒斯坦人</a>,反对<a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A5%E8%89%B2%E5%88%97" title="以色列">以色列</a>建国。它参加了第一次<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E6%9D%B1%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="中東戰爭">阿拉伯国家联合对以色列的战争</a>。在阿拉伯国家战败后,约旦获得了对<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%B2%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="西岸">西岸</a>的控制。在控制西岸期间,由于担心国内世俗民族主义情绪的上升可能会颠覆自己的政权,与<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%B3%E8%B5%9B%E5%B0%94" class="mw-redirect" title="纳赛尔">纳赛尔</a>政权对伊斯兰激进分子的强硬立场不同,约旦王室对伊斯兰激进组织采取了容忍甚至鼓励的立场;这导致在约旦王室治下,<a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E9%A9%AC%E6%96%AF" title="哈马斯">哈马斯</a>的前身巴勒斯坦<a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%86%E6%96%AF%E6%9E%97%E5%85%84%E5%BC%9F%E4%BC%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="穆斯林兄弟会">穆斯林兄弟会</a>的发展未如在纳赛尔政权治下那样受到太大影响。<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>1967年约旦又与<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%8F%8A" title="埃及">埃及</a>、叙利亚和伊拉克一起对以作战。以色列占领了约旦河西岸地区与整个<a href="/wiki/%E8%80%B6%E8%B7%AF%E6%92%92%E5%86%B7" title="耶路撒冷">耶路撒冷</a>。战后以色列又允许投降的约旦人回到耶路撒冷, 管理<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E6%AE%BF%E5%B1%B1" title="圣殿山">圣殿山</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E7%9C%9F%E5%AF%BA" title="清真寺">清真寺</a>。两次战争中,都有大量阿拉伯难民包括约旦公民逃至约旦河东岸,使巴勒斯坦人在约旦的势力大为增加。巴勒斯坦人的增加,使约旦王室非常不安。1970年,在<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E8%A7%A3%E6%94%BE%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87" class="mw-redirect" title="巴勒斯坦解放组织">巴勒斯坦解放组织</a><a href="/wiki/%E9%81%93%E6%A3%AE%E6%A9%9F%E5%A0%B4%E5%8A%AB%E6%A9%9F%E4%BA%8B%E4%BB%B6" title="道森機場劫機事件">多次劫机</a>后,约旦开始对他们开火,这影响到全阿拉伯世界。叙利亚在约旦的北部边境上,集中坦克部队以对约旦施加压力。1970年9月22日,在开罗的阿拉伯国家外交部长会议的调停下,双方熄火,但此后仍有小战斗持續发生。一直到1971年7月,约旦将<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E8%A7%A3%E6%94%BE%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87" class="mw-redirect" title="巴勒斯坦解放组织">巴勒斯坦解放组织</a>逐出其国境。 </p><p>在1973年的<a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%96%E7%BD%AA%E6%97%A5%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD" title="贖罪日戰爭">贖罪日戰爭</a>中,约以边境上没有战火。但约旦派出一个旅的兵力进入叙利亚,抵禦那里的以色列军队。约旦没有介入1991年的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E6%B9%BE%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89" title="海湾战争">海湾战争</a>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="地理"><span id=".E5.9C.B0.E7.90.86"></span>地理</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6&action=edit&section=7" title="编辑章节:地理"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目:<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%84%E6%97%A6%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86" title="約旦地理">約旦地理</a></div> <p>約旦面積89342平方公里,北鄰<a href="/wiki/%E6%95%98%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="敘利亞">敘利亞</a>、東毗<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B" title="伊拉克">伊拉克</a>,南接<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E7%83%8F%E5%9C%B0%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="沙烏地阿拉伯">沙烏地阿拉伯</a>,西與<a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A5%E8%89%B2%E5%88%97" title="以色列">以色列</a>(約旦人稱之為<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA" title="巴勒斯坦地区">巴勒斯坦</a>)為鄰。<sup id="cite_ref-外交1_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-外交1-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>大部分地區是<a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E5%8E%9F" title="高原">高原</a>,海拔650-1000米。西部有约旦河谷,東和東南部是沙漠,被<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E5%B7%B4%E7%90%B3" title="亞巴琳">亞巴琳山脈</a>貫穿。全國可耕地仅占全国面积的4%。在<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E5%96%80%E5%B7%B4%E6%B9%BE" title="亚喀巴湾">亚喀巴湾</a>,约旦有一小段海岸线。<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%BB%E6%B5%B7" title="死海">死海</a>位于约旦的西部,是其与以色列的边境的一部分。最高峰達1854公尺,死海最低處低於海平面408公尺,為地球上最低窪的地方<sup id="cite_ref-外交1_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-外交1-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="气候"><span id=".E6.B0.94.E5.80.99"></span>气候</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6&action=edit&section=8" title="编辑章节:气候"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>大部分地区属<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E7%83%AD%E5%B8%A6%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99" class="mw-redirect" title="亚热带沙漠气候">亚热带沙漠气候</a>,西部山地属<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E4%B8%AD%E6%B5%B7%E6%B0%A3%E5%80%99" class="mw-redirect" title="地中海氣候">地中海气候</a>;年降水量100-700毫米。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="軍事"><span id=".E8.BB.8D.E4.BA.8B"></span>軍事</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6&action=edit&section=9" title="编辑章节:軍事"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目:<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6%E5%86%9B%E4%BA%8B" title="约旦军事">約旦軍事</a></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:JORDANIAN_WM-120.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/JORDANIAN_WM-120.jpg/170px-JORDANIAN_WM-120.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/JORDANIAN_WM-120.jpg/255px-JORDANIAN_WM-120.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/JORDANIAN_WM-120.jpg/340px-JORDANIAN_WM-120.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="799" /></a><figcaption>中國製<a href="/wiki/83%E5%BC%8F%E7%81%AB%E7%AE%AD%E7%82%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="83式火箭炮">83式火箭炮</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Two_F-16_of_the_Royal_Jordanian_Air_Force.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Two_F-16_of_the_Royal_Jordanian_Air_Force.jpg/170px-Two_F-16_of_the_Royal_Jordanian_Air_Force.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Two_F-16_of_the_Royal_Jordanian_Air_Force.jpg/255px-Two_F-16_of_the_Royal_Jordanian_Air_Force.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Two_F-16_of_the_Royal_Jordanian_Air_Force.jpg/340px-Two_F-16_of_the_Royal_Jordanian_Air_Force.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption>約旦<a href="/wiki/F-16" class="mw-redirect" title="F-16">F-16</a></figcaption></figure> <p>約旦軍屬於中東的一支中型<a href="/wiki/%E9%81%9C%E5%B0%BC%E6%B4%BE" title="遜尼派">遜尼派</a>武裝力量約10萬人,敏感的地理位置和特殊的宗教國體歷史,使其軍隊雖然不具有戰略攻擊型實力,卻是各國都有所顧慮的力量。 </p><p>在複雜的中東局勢中,约旦採取微妙的國防姿態,與西方和以色列交好,但同時與遜尼派的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E7%83%8F%E5%9C%B0%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="沙烏地阿拉伯">沙烏地阿拉伯</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%80%E8%91%89%E6%B4%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="什葉派">什葉派</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97" title="伊朗">伊朗</a>也維持相對較好關係,21世紀後和崛起但遙遠的<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="中华人民共和国">中國</a>也意圖加強戰略夥伴關係,其此種政策的好處在於能得到多國的武器軍購並降低敵意,難處在於多方平衡的手腕,但是敏感的地理位置是其最大資產,讓它能做最大發揮。<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>在<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="伊斯蘭國">伊斯蘭國</a>崛起後,該組織訴求的<a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E9%87%8C%E7%99%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="哈里發">哈里發</a>問題中,從族譜世系表來看目前的约旦王族最有資格自稱哈里發後裔和繼承者,正當性高過沙烏地阿拉伯王室,因此在打擊伊斯蘭國上使约旦又占據了正當性,成為西方和遜尼諸國意圖交好的對象。<sup id="cite_ref-央視1_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-央視1-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:P%C3%A9tra_24.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/P%C3%A9tra_24.jpg/220px-P%C3%A9tra_24.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="333" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/P%C3%A9tra_24.jpg/330px-P%C3%A9tra_24.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/P%C3%A9tra_24.jpg/440px-P%C3%A9tra_24.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2191" data-file-height="3321" /></a><figcaption>約旦警察</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="政治"><span id=".E6.94.BF.E6.B2.BB"></span>政治</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6&action=edit&section=10" title="编辑章节:政治"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732972"><table class="box-Rough_translation plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-style ambox-rough_translation" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="翻譯標記"><img alt="翻譯標記" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg/50px-Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg/75px-Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg/100px-Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="60" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">此章節<b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%BF%BB%E8%AD%AF%E6%8C%87%E5%BC%95" title="Wikipedia:翻譯指引">翻譯</a>品質不佳。</b><span class="hide-when-compact"></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><br /><small>翻譯者可能不熟悉中文或原文語言,也可能使用了<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%BA%E5%99%A8%E7%BF%BB%E8%AF%91" title="机器翻译">機器翻譯</a>。請<a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6&action=edit">協助翻譯</a>本條目或重新編寫,并注意避免<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:TNESE" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:TNESE">翻译腔</a>的问题。<b>明顯拙劣</b>的翻譯請改掛<code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:D" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:D">d</a>|<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:CSD#G13" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:CSD">G13</a>}}</code>提交刪除。</small></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>約旦為<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E7%AB%8B%E6%86%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="君主立憲">君主立憲</a>國家,<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6%E5%9B%BD%E7%8E%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="约旦国王">國王</a>擁有實權,總攬軍、政及外交大權,擁有任命首相,召集、解散<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E6%B0%91%E8%AD%B0%E6%9C%83_(%E7%B4%84%E6%97%A6)" title="國民議會 (約旦)">国民议会</a>之權力,上議院議員由國王任命,下議院議員民選。约旦独立后的大多数时间裏,<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6%E5%9B%BD%E7%8E%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="约旦国王">约旦國王</a>是<a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E5%B8%8C%E5%A7%86%E5%AE%B6%E6%97%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="哈希姆家族">哈希姆家族</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E4%BE%AF%E8%B5%9B%E5%9B%A0%C2%B7%E5%AE%BE%C2%B7%E5%A1%94%E6%8B%89%E5%8B%92" class="mw-redirect" title="侯赛因·宾·塔拉勒">胡笙</a>国王,為<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E6%95%99" class="mw-redirect" title="伊斯蘭教">伊斯蘭教</a>創始人<a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%86%E7%BD%95%E9%BB%98%E5%BE%B7" title="穆罕默德">穆罕默德</a>的後裔。現任國王<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8D%9C%E6%9D%9C%E6%8B%89%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="阿卜杜拉二世">阿卜杜拉二世</a>為前國王<a href="/wiki/%E4%BE%AF%E8%B3%BD%E5%9B%A0%C2%B7%E8%B3%93%C2%B7%E5%A1%94%E6%8B%89%E5%8B%92" class="mw-redirect" title="侯賽因·賓·塔拉勒">胡笙</a>的長子,於1999年繼位。<sup id="cite_ref-外交1_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-外交1-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>约旦位於亞洲、歐洲、中東的交界地帶,所以地处一个政治上非常不稳定的地方,许多力量在这裏逐鹿:<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD" title="美国">美国</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E8%81%94" title="苏联">苏联</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD" title="英国">英国</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A5%E8%89%B2%E5%88%97" title="以色列">以色列</a>、各个阿拉伯国家以及約旦國内数量眾多的巴勒斯坦<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%BB%E6%B0%91" title="移民">移民</a>。在眾多政治力量和兴趣中,侯塞因试图寻找一条可行的路,他溫和的外交政策保障了约旦的主权和统一。虽然<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%9C" title="中东">中东</a>諸國在这些時間裡,經歷了多次战争和动荡,约旦社会都基本上保持穩定。胡笙本人是多次<a href="/wiki/%E5%88%BA%E6%AE%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="刺殺">刺殺</a>的对象。1989年他恢复了约旦的國民議會選舉;1994年,他簽署了與<a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A5%E8%89%B2%E5%88%97" title="以色列">以色列</a>的和平條约。 </p><p>据约旦现行法律,国民议会议员虽通过选举产生,但是倾向于支持政府,成员包括效忠于国王的部落人员。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="憲政改革"><span id=".E6.86.B2.E6.94.BF.E6.94.B9.E9.9D.A9"></span>憲政改革</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6&action=edit&section=11" title="编辑章节:憲政改革"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>在<a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%89%E8%8E%89%E8%8A%B1%E9%9D%A9%E5%91%BD" title="茉莉花革命">茉莉花革命</a>的影響下,加上當時約旦約四分之一人口處於貧窮線下,失業率達百分之十四。<a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%86%E6%96%AF%E6%9E%97%E5%85%84%E5%BC%9F%E6%9C%83" title="穆斯林兄弟會">穆斯林兄弟會</a>號召約旦民眾站起來,力爭政治和經濟改革,期望由選舉產生新政府。2011年1月29日,在安曼街頭約五千名示威群眾遊行,並手持約旦國旗;約二千名民眾響應了穆斯林兄弟會的號召,在其他城市抗議。2011年2月,約旦國王解散由首相<a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E9%87%8C%E6%B3%95%E4%BC%8A" title="萨米尔·里法伊">萨米尔·里法伊</a>領導的政府,並要求前首相<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E9%B2%81%E5%A4%AB%C2%B7%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%8C%E7%89%B9" title="马鲁夫·巴希特">马鲁夫·巴希特</a>組建新的政府內閣,立即開始「真正」的政治改革。 </p><p>2011年6月,國王阿卜杜拉在电视演讲中表示支持改革选举法,即未来的内阁将由经选举出来的议会多数派组建,而不是由国王直接委任。他说:“我希望更新后的选举法令,将确保国民议会代表全约旦人民。”<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>2016年2月23日,約旦下議院經過6場馬拉松式會期,通過2015年国民议会選舉法,完成約旦3主要政治改革法(包括政黨法、地方自治法暨市政局法),並將國民議會眾議院席次自150席減至130席。選舉法中重要者為選制變革,將目前所行「兩票制」(一票投選區候選人,另一票投全國選區政團名單)改為「單一選區」及「比例代表制」之混合制(選區推出政團候選人名單,選民對支持政團候選人投下一票)<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="对外政策"><span id=".E5.AF.B9.E5.A4.96.E6.94.BF.E7.AD.96"></span>对外政策</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6&action=edit&section=12" title="编辑章节:对外政策"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目:<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="約旦外交" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Foreign relations of Jordan"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%84%E6%97%A6%E5%A4%96%E4%BA%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="約旦外交(页面不存在)">約旦外交</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foreign_relations_of_Jordan" class="extiw" title="en:Foreign relations of Jordan"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Foreign relations of Jordan</span></a></span>)</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Abdullah_II.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Abdullah_II.jpg/250px-Abdullah_II.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="187" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Abdullah_II.jpg/375px-Abdullah_II.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Abdullah_II.jpg/500px-Abdullah_II.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2566" data-file-height="1918" /></a><figcaption>阿卜杜拉二世在<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E8%A7%92%E5%A4%A7%E6%A5%BC" title="五角大楼">五角大楼</a></figcaption></figure> <p>约旦向來奉行著溫和的外交政策,基本上與<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%96%B9%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="西方國家">西方國家</a>有著密切的关系,尤其與<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD" title="英国">英国</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD" title="美国">美国</a>。<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E6%B9%BE%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89" title="海湾战争">海湾战争</a>时,由於约旦继续支持<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B" title="伊拉克">伊拉克</a>,使它和西方的关系稍微弱化,但是至今为止,美国是提供给约旦援助最大的国家。1994年,约旦和以色列达成了<a href="/wiki/%E5%92%8C%E7%BA%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="和约">和平协议</a>;在<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="阿拉伯国家">阿拉伯国家</a>中,只有它和<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%8F%8A" title="埃及">埃及</a>對<a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A5%E8%89%B2%E5%88%97" title="以色列">以色列</a>分別締結了和平协议。<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89" title="伊拉克战争">伊拉克战争</a>时,<a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E8%BE%BE%E5%A7%86%E6%94%BF%E6%9D%83" class="mw-redirect" title="萨达姆政权">萨达姆政权</a>崩溃以后,约旦積極扮演著关键的溝通角色,对伊拉克的稳定和安全貢獻甚多。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="行政划分"><span id=".E8.A1.8C.E6.94.BF.E5.88.92.E5.88.86"></span>行政划分</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6&action=edit&section=13" title="编辑章节:行政划分"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Jo-map.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Jo-map.png/220px-Jo-map.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="236" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/Jo-map.png 1.5x" data-file-width="326" data-file-height="350" /></a><figcaption>约旦地图</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目:<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92" title="约旦行政区划">约旦行政区划</a></div> <p>约旦分一十二个省,省长由国王任命。 </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>省 </th> <th>人口(2008统计)<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th>首府 </th> <th>人口(城市,2008统计)<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%82%91%E9%9A%86%E7%9C%81" title="阿傑隆省">阿傑隆省</a> </td> <td>118,496 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%82%91%E9%9A%86" title="阿傑隆">阿傑隆</a> </td> <td>8,161 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E6%9B%BC%E7%9C%81" title="安曼省">安曼省</a> </td> <td>1,939,405 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E6%9B%BC" title="安曼">安曼</a> </td> <td>1,135,733 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E5%96%80%E5%B7%B4%E7%9C%81" title="亞喀巴省">亚喀巴省</a> </td> <td>107,115 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E5%96%80%E5%B7%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="亚喀巴">亚喀巴</a> </td> <td>95,408 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%9C%E5%8B%92%E5%8A%A0%E7%9C%81" title="拜勒加省">拜勒加省</a> </td> <td>349,580 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%90%A8%E5%8B%92%E7%89%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="萨勒特(页面不存在)">萨勒特</a> </td> <td>87,778 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E7%88%BE%E6%AF%94%E5%BE%B7%E7%9C%81" title="伊爾比德省">伊爾比德省</a> </td> <td>950,700 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E7%88%BE%E6%AF%94%E5%BE%B7" title="伊爾比德">伊爾比德</a> </td> <td>650,000 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%82%91%E6%8B%89%E4%BB%80%E7%9C%81" title="傑拉什省">杰拉什省</a> </td> <td>156,680 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%82%91%E6%8B%89%E4%BB%80" title="傑拉什">杰拉什</a> </td> <td>39,540 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B%E7%9C%81" title="卡拉克省">卡拉克省</a> </td> <td>214,225 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B" title="卡拉克">卡拉克</a> </td> <td>22,580 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%AE%89%E7%9C%81" class="mw-redirect" title="马安省">马安省</a> </td> <td>103,920 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%AE%89" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="马安">马安</a> </td> <td>30,050 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E4%BB%A3%E5%B7%B4%E7%9C%81" class="mw-redirect" title="马代巴省">马代巴省</a> </td> <td>135,890 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E4%BB%A3%E5%B7%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="马代巴(页面不存在)">马代巴</a> </td> <td>83,180 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%BC%97%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B%E7%9C%81" class="mw-redirect" title="马弗拉克省">马弗拉克省</a> </td> <td>245,670 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E5%BC%97%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B" title="馬弗拉克">马弗拉克</a> </td> <td>56,340 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E8%8F%B2%E6%8B%89%E7%9C%81" title="塔菲拉省">塔菲拉省</a> </td> <td>81,000 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A1%94%E8%8F%B2%E6%8B%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="塔菲拉(页面不存在)">塔菲拉</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%8E%E7%88%BE%E5%8D%A1%E7%9C%81" title="扎爾卡省">扎尔卡省</a> </td> <td>838,250 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%8E%E5%B0%94%E5%8D%A1" title="扎尔卡">扎尔卡</a> </td> <td>447,880 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>每省被分成52街道(<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E8%AF%AD" title="阿拉伯语">阿拉伯语</a>:ناحية,"<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="nahia" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Nahiyah"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nahia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nahia(页面不存在)">nahia</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nahiyah" class="extiw" title="en:Nahiyah"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Nahiyah</span></a></span>)</span></span>")。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="经济"><span id=".E7.BB.8F.E6.B5.8E"></span>经济</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6&action=edit&section=14" title="编辑章节:经济"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目:<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%84%E6%97%A6%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="約旦經濟">约旦经济</a></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Baqa.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Baqa.jpg/220px-Baqa.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="172" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Baqa.jpg/330px-Baqa.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/Baqa.jpg 2x" data-file-width="370" data-file-height="290" /></a><figcaption>巴垮難民城</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Jabal_al_ganobe-_Russeifa4.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Jabal_al_ganobe-_Russeifa4.jpg/220px-Jabal_al_ganobe-_Russeifa4.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Jabal_al_ganobe-_Russeifa4.jpg/330px-Jabal_al_ganobe-_Russeifa4.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Jabal_al_ganobe-_Russeifa4.jpg/440px-Jabal_al_ganobe-_Russeifa4.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3968" data-file-height="2232" /></a><figcaption>大城洛斯法</figcaption></figure> <p>约旦全国缺水,同時缺乏<a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%B3%E6%B2%B9" title="石油">石油</a>之类的自然矿产品,因此<a href="/wiki/%E9%97%9C%E7%A8%85" class="mw-redirect" title="關稅">關稅</a>為政府重要的財源。安曼為其商業中心,阿卡巴港為唯一進出口港,主要商品仍賴進口,對奢侈品、菸酒、電氣用品及汽車課徵重稅,以收寓禁於徵之效。約旦每年進口金額約為出口金額的3倍。為照顧低收入民眾,約旦政府對米、麵、糖及汽(重)油等基本民生必需品採補貼政策。<sup id="cite_ref-外交1_6-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-外交1-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>1991年的<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E6%AC%A1%E6%B5%B7%E6%B9%BE%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89" class="mw-redirect" title="第一次海湾战争">第一次海湾战争</a>给约旦经济带来了极大困难。约旦被迫暫停偿还债务。约旦国内的大批巴勒斯坦难民、其它海湾国家对约旦的资助、去他国工作的民工,都给约旦的经济带来了极大的混乱,造成全国经济非常不稳定而复杂。 </p><p>阿卜杜拉二世国王试图对国家经济进行有限的改革,其中包括将一些国营企业私有化,改善投资环境,积极寻求外援,扭转了约经济长期负增长或零增长的局面。1999年约加入世界贸易组织。儘管2004–2008年间经济增长率超过8%,可是,债务、贫困和<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%B1%E4%B8%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="失业">失业</a>依然是约旦最大的经济困难。<sup id="cite_ref-外交3_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-外交3-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="人口"><span id=".E4.BA.BA.E5.8F.A3"></span>人口</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6&action=edit&section=15" title="编辑章节:人口"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目:<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="约旦人口(页面不存在)">约旦人口</a></div> <p>约旦人口中约93%是<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E4%BA%BA" title="阿拉伯人">阿拉伯人</a>,其他民族包括<a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E5%8A%A0%E7%B4%A2%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-disambig" title="高加索人">高加索人</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E8%87%98%E4%BA%BA" title="希臘人">希腊人</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E8%BF%B0%E4%BA%BA" title="亚述人">亚述人</a>(含古<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E7%B1%B3%E4%BA%BA" title="阿拉米人">阿拉米人</a>后裔)等。 </p><p>36.6%的人口小于14岁,3.4%老于64岁。 </p><p>人口增长率是2.89%。婴儿死亡率是1.961%。期望寿命为77.71岁。 </p><p>2015年人口普查之統計,約旦總人口數為9,531,712人。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="宗教"><span id=".E5.AE.97.E6.95.99"></span>宗教</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6&action=edit&section=16" title="编辑章节:宗教"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目:<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%84%E6%97%A6%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99" title="約旦宗教">約旦宗教</a></div> <p>約旦絕大多數信奉<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E6%95%99" class="mw-redirect" title="伊斯蘭教">伊斯蘭教</a>,佔97.1%(絕大多數是<a href="/wiki/%E9%81%9C%E5%B0%BC%E6%B4%BE" title="遜尼派">遜尼派</a>),2.1%為<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99" class="mw-redirect" title="羅馬天主教">羅馬天主教</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E8%85%8A%E4%B8%9C%E6%AD%A3%E6%95%99" class="mw-redirect" title="希腊东正教">希臘東正教</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%99%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E4%B8%9C%E6%AD%A3%E6%95%99" title="叙利亚东正教">敘利亞東正教</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E6%99%AE%E7%89%B9%E6%95%99%E4%BC%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="科普特教会">科普特教會</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E7%BE%8E%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E4%BD%BF%E5%BE%92%E6%95%99%E6%9C%83" class="mw-redirect" title="亞美尼亞使徒教會">亞美尼亞使徒教會</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E6%95%99" title="新教">新教</a>信徒,0.4%為<a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%9B%E6%95%99" title="佛教">佛教</a>、0.1%為<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%95%99" title="印度教">印度教</a>、小於0.1%為<a href="/wiki/%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA%E6%95%99" class="mw-redirect" title="猶太教">猶太教</a>、小於1%為民間信仰、小於0.1%未確定、小於0.1%為其他宗教(2020 估計)。<sup id="cite_ref-CIA1_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CIA1-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>東正教及天主教信徒集中於<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E6%9B%BC" title="安曼">安曼</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E5%BA%95%E5%B7%B4" title="米底巴">米底巴市</a>。約旦雖屬伊斯蘭教國家,卻不似沙烏地阿拉伯、阿曼、葉門等伊斯蘭教國家具有濃厚宗教氛圍和禁忌,宗教較自由,兩教信徒相處和諧,並不相互排斥。<sup id="cite_ref-外交2_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-外交2-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>也因约旦人多數為溫和的遜尼派,在較少宗教衝突下,使約旦經濟能夠發展。<sup id="cite_ref-央視1_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-央視1-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="健康與教育"><span id=".E5.81.A5.E5.BA.B7.E8.88.87.E6.95.99.E8.82.B2"></span>健康與教育</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6&action=edit&section=17" title="编辑章节:健康與教育"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>2017年約旦的預期壽命為74.8歲。死亡主因是心血管疾病,其次是癌症。5歲以下孩童的疫苗接種率為95%(2002年數據)。水資源與公共衛生設施的普及率達98%(2015年數據)。66%的約旦公民有醫療保險。 </p><p>約旦重视教育,实行10年义务基础教育,公立學校免收學費,高中教育为非义务性专业学习,学制两年。第12年級學期末,所有學生必須參加會考(Tawjihi),憑成績申請就讀大學。<sup id="cite_ref-外交1_6-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-外交1-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-外交3_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-外交3-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>全国共有10所公立大学和17所私立大学,較著名的大學如下:<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%84%E6%97%A6%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="約旦大學(页面不存在)">約旦大學</a>(University of Jordan)、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9B%85%E7%88%BE%E6%9C%A8%E5%85%8B%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="雅爾木克大學(页面不存在)">雅爾木克大學</a>(Yarmouk University)、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%84%E6%97%A6%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="約旦科技大學(页面不存在)">約旦科技大學</a>(Jordan University of Science and Technology)、<a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%86%E5%A1%94%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" title="穆塔大學">穆塔大學</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%89%BE%E5%8B%92%C2%B7%E8%B2%9D%E5%A1%94%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="艾勒·貝塔大学(页面不存在)">艾勒·貝塔大学</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BE%AF%E8%B5%9B%E5%9B%A0%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="侯赛因大学(页面不存在)">侯赛因大学</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8B%9C%E5%8B%92%E5%8A%A0%E6%87%89%E7%94%A8%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="拜勒加應用大學(页面不存在)">拜勒加應用大學</a>。另有51所中专院校。学龄儿童入学率95%,全国文盲率7%。<sup id="cite_ref-外交1_6-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-外交1-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-外交3_14-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-外交3-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考資料"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E8.B3.87.E6.96.99"></span>参考資料</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6&action=edit&section=18" title="编辑章节:参考資料"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-count references-column-count-2" style="-moz-column-count: 2; -webkit-column-count: 2; column-count: 2; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-imf2-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-imf2_1-0"><sup><b>1.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-imf2_1-1"><sup><b>1.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-imf2_1-2"><sup><b>1.2</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-imf2_1-3"><sup><b>1.3</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2023/October/weo-report?c=439,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2020&ey=2028&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=.&br=1">Jordan</a>. World Economic Outlook Database. <a href="/wiki/International_Monetary_Fund" class="mw-redirect" title="International Monetary Fund">International Monetary Fund (IMF)</a>. April 2022 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-02-15</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231030165711/https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2023/October/weo-report?c=439,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2020&ey=2028&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=.&br=1">存档</a>于2023-10-30) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到英语网页">(英语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6&rft.atitle=Jordan&rft.date=2022-04&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=World+Economic+Outlook+Database&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.imf.org%2Fen%2FPublications%2FWEO%2Fweo-database%2F2023%2FOctober%2Fweo-report%3Fc%3D439%2C%26s%3DNGDPD%2CPPPGDP%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPPC%2C%26sy%3D2020%26ey%3D2028%26ssm%3D0%26scsm%3D1%26scc%3D0%26ssd%3D1%26ssc%3D0%26sic%3D0%26sort%3Dcountry%26ds%3D.%26br%3D1&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/hdr2019.pdf">Human Development Report 2019</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. UNITED NATIONS DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-12-21</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200416080801/http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/hdr2019.pdf">存档</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>于2020-04-16).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6&rft.btitle=Human+Development+Report+2019&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=UNITED+NATIONS+DEVELOPMENT+PROGRAMME&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhdr.undp.org%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2Fhdr2019.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/hdr2019.pdf">Human Development Report 2019</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. UNITED NATIONS DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-12-21</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200416080801/http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/hdr2019.pdf">存档</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>于2020-04-16).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6&rft.btitle=Human+Development+Report+2019&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=UNITED+NATIONS+DEVELOPMENT+PROGRAMME&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhdr.undp.org%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2Fhdr2019.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">黄河清 (编). 近现代汉语辞源. 上海: <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7%E8%BE%9E%E4%B9%A6%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88%E7%A4%BE" title="上海辞书出版社">上海辞书出版社</a>. 2019: 1877. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-7-5326-5403-1" title="Special:网络书源/978-7-5326-5403-1"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 978-7-5326-5403-1</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6&rft.au=%E9%BB%84%E6%B2%B3%E6%B8%85&rft.btitle=%E8%BF%91%E7%8E%B0%E4%BB%A3%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E8%BE%9E%E6%BA%90&rft.date=2019&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-7-5326-5403-1&rft.pages=1877&rft.place=%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7&rft.pub=%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7%E8%BE%9E%E4%B9%A6%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88%E7%A4%BE&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.pl/books?hl=zh-CN&id=uJRdEAAAQBAJ&pg=PA177">当代中东国际关系中的伊斯兰因素研究</a>. 社会科学文献出版社. : 第177页 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-01-24</span>]</span>. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-7-5201-2398-3" title="Special:网络书源/978-7-5201-2398-3"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 978-7-5201-2398-3</a>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240124091229/https://books.google.pl/books?hl=zh-CN&id=uJRdEAAAQBAJ&pg=PA177">存档</a>于2024-01-24).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6&rft.btitle=%E5%BD%93%E4%BB%A3%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%9C%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E5%85%B3%E7%B3%BB%E4%B8%AD%E7%9A%84%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%9B%A0%E7%B4%A0%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-7-5201-2398-3&rft.pages=%E7%AC%AC177%E9%A1%B5&rft.pub=%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E6%96%87%E7%8C%AE%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88%E7%A4%BE&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.pl%2Fbooks%3Fhl%3Dzh-CN%26id%3DuJRdEAAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA177&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-外交1-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-外交1_6-0"><sup><b>6.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-外交1_6-1"><sup><b>6.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-外交1_6-2"><sup><b>6.2</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-外交1_6-3"><sup><b>6.3</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-外交1_6-4"><sup><b>6.4</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-外交1_6-5"><sup><b>6.5</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">外交部領事事務局,<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.boca.gov.tw/ct.asp?xItem=456&ctNode=753&mp=1">約旦</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20170305042411/http://www.boca.gov.tw/ct.asp?xItem=456&ctNode=753&mp=1">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">al-Hussein, Abdullah II bin. <i>Our Last Best Chance: The Pursuit of Peace in a Time of Peril</i>, New York City: Viking Adult, 2011. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/9780670021710" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-0-670-02171-0</a> pg 241</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-央視1-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-央視1_8-0"><sup><b>8.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-央視1_8-1"><sup><b>8.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.cntv.cn/2014/12/26/VIDE1419607199010507.shtml">環球視線-约旦:营救被俘飞行员不惜代价</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20210317053725/http://news.cntv.cn/2014/12/26/VIDE1419607199010507.shtml">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>),《央視網》,2014年12月26日</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.defense.gov/news/newsarticle.aspx?id=14978">Jordanian Military Helps Its Neighbors</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2014-12-27</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150724080535/http://www.defense.gov/news/newsarticle.aspx?id=14978">存档</a>于2015-07-24).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6&rft.btitle=Jordanian+Military+Helps+Its+Neighbors&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.defense.gov%2Fnews%2Fnewsarticle.aspx%3Fid%3D14978&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.zaobao.com/gj/gj110614_014.shtml">担心街头示威酿成骚乱 约旦国王承诺民主改革</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2011-06-14</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110617071043/http://www.zaobao.com/gj/gj110614_014.shtml">存档</a>于2011-06-17).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6&rft.btitle=%E6%8B%85%E5%BF%83%E8%A1%97%E5%A4%B4%E7%A4%BA%E5%A8%81%E9%85%BF%E6%88%90%E9%AA%9A%E4%B9%B1+%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6%E5%9B%BD%E7%8E%8B%E6%89%BF%E8%AF%BA%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E6%94%B9%E9%9D%A9&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.zaobao.com%2Fgj%2Fgj110614_014.shtml&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.roc-taiwan.org/jo/post/711.html">約旦通過2015年国民议会選舉法,僅作小幅修改</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20210317052825/http://www.roc-taiwan.org/jo/post/711.html">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>),中華民國(台灣)駐約旦代表處,2016年2月24日。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170118073514/http://www.dos.gov.jo/dos_home_a/main/index.htm">دائرة الإحصاءات العامة - الأردن</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2009-01-14</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dos.gov.jo/dos_home_a/main/index.htm">原始内容</a>存档于2017-01-18).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6&rft.btitle=%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B1%D8%A9+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%AD%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%A1%D8%A7%D8%AA+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A9+-+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%86&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dos.gov.jo%2Fdos_home_a%2Fmain%2Findex.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081216132656/http://world-gazetteer.com/wg.php?x=&men=gcis&lng=en&des=wg&geo=-110&srt=pnan&col=adhoq&msz=1500&va=&pt=a">存档副本</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2009-01-14</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://world-gazetteer.com/wg.php?x=&men=gcis&lng=en&des=wg&geo=-110&srt=pnan&col=adhoq&msz=1500&va=&pt=a">原始内容</a>存档于2008-12-16).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6&rft.btitle=%E5%AD%98%E6%A1%A3%E5%89%AF%E6%9C%AC&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fworld-gazetteer.com%2Fwg.php%3Fx%3D%26men%3Dgcis%26lng%3Den%26des%3Dwg%26geo%3D-110%26srt%3Dpnan%26col%3Dadhoq%26msz%3D1500%26va%3D%26pt%3Da&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-外交3-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-外交3_14-0"><sup><b>14.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-外交3_14-1"><sup><b>14.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-外交3_14-2"><sup><b>14.2</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fmprc.gov.cn/ce/cejo/chn/zjyd/gjgk/t142982.htm">約旦國家概況</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20210317052852/http://www.fmprc.gov.cn/ce/cejo/chn/zjyd/gjgk/t142982.htm">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>),中華人民共和國駐約旦哈希姆王國大使館。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CIA1-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-CIA1_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/jordan/#people-and-society">存档副本</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-11-26</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210603094219/https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/jordan/#people-and-society">存档</a>于2021-06-03).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6&rft.btitle=%E5%AD%98%E6%A1%A3%E5%89%AF%E6%9C%AC&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cia.gov%2Fthe-world-factbook%2Fcountries%2Fjordan%2F%23people-and-society&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-外交2-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-外交2_16-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">中華民國外交部,<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mofa.gov.tw/CountryInfo.aspx?CASN=7F220D7E656BE749&n=A985E71D2A3FA4B6&sms=26470E539B6FA395&s=E13057BB37942D3F">約旦</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20210313225606/http://www.mofa.gov.tw/CountryInfo.aspx?CASN=7F220D7E656BE749&n=A985E71D2A3FA4B6&sms=26470E539B6FA395&s=E13057BB37942D3F">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>)</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外部連結"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E9.83.A8.E9.80.A3.E7.B5.90"></span>外部連結</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6&action=edit&section=19" title="编辑章节:外部連結"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%AB%E8%B5%84%E6%BA%90" title="维基共享资源">维基共享资源</a>上的相關多媒體資源:<a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Jordan" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Jordan">约旦</a> </p> <div style="clear: both; height: 1em"></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol 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.navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="亚洲" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84244141">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar 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title="Special:编辑页面/Template:亞洲"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="亚洲" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2" title="亚洲">亚洲</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E4%BA%9A" title="东亚">东亚</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="中华人民共和国">中华人民共和国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B" title="中華民國">中華民國</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC" title="日本">日本</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%9F%A9%E6%B0%91%E5%9B%BD" title="大韩民国">韩国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="朝鲜民主主义人民共和国">朝鲜</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%9B%BD" title="蒙古国">蒙古</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="8" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px;padding: 0 0.5em;"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Asia_(orthographic_projection).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/100px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/150px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/200px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="541" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%9A" title="东南亚">东南亚</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97" title="越南">越南</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%AC%E5%9F%94%E5%AF%A8" title="柬埔寨">柬埔寨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%80%81%E6%8C%9D" title="老挝">老挝</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BC%85%E7%94%B8" title="缅甸">缅甸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E5%9B%BD" title="泰国">泰国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="马来西亚">马来西亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1" title="新加坡">新加坡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%B6%E8%8E%B1" title="汶莱">文莱</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%BE%8B%E5%AE%BE" title="菲律宾">菲律宾</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="印度尼西亚">印度尼西亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%B8%9D%E6%B1%B6" title="东帝汶">东帝汶</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%9A" title="南亚">南亚</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6" title="印度">印度</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="巴基斯坦">巴基斯坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%9F%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%89%E5%9B%BD" title="孟加拉国">孟加拉</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%8D%A1" title="斯里蘭卡">斯里蘭卡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E6%B3%8A%E5%B0%94" title="尼泊尔">尼泊尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8D%E4%B8%B9" title="不丹">不丹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94%E4%BB%A3%E5%A4%AB" title="马尔代夫">马尔代夫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%AF%8C%E6%B1%97" title="阿富汗">阿富汗</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%BA%9A" title="中亚">中亚</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E8%90%A8%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="哈萨克斯坦">哈萨克斯坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E5%B0%94%E5%90%89%E6%96%AF%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="吉尔吉斯斯坦">吉尔吉斯斯坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E5%90%89%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="塔吉克斯坦">塔吉克斯坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E5%85%B9%E5%88%AB%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="乌兹别克斯坦">乌兹别克斯坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E5%BA%93%E6%9B%BC%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="土库曼斯坦">土库曼斯坦</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="西亚">西亚</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97" title="伊朗">伊朗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%A1%9E%E6%8B%9C%E7%96%86" title="阿塞拜疆">阿塞拜疆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E7%BE%8E%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E" title="亞美尼亞">亞美尼亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A" title="格鲁吉亚">格鲁吉亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%A5%A5%E5%A1%9E%E6%A2%AF" title="南奥塞梯">南奥塞梯</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B8%83%E5%93%88%E8%8C%B2" title="阿布哈茲">阿布哈茲</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E7%89%B9%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF" title="沙特阿拉伯">沙特阿拉伯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%9E%97" title="巴林">巴林</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%94" title="卡塔尔">卡塔尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E9%85%8B%E9%95%BF%E5%9B%BD" title="阿拉伯联合酋长国">阿拉伯联合酋长国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%9B%BC" title="阿曼">阿曼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%9F%E9%97%A8" title="也门">也门</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%A8%81%E7%89%B9" title="科威特">科威特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B" title="伊拉克">伊拉克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%99%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="叙利亚">叙利亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%8E%E5%B7%B4%E5%AB%A9" title="黎巴嫩">黎巴嫩</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">约旦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A5%E8%89%B2%E5%88%97" title="以色列">以色列</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E5%9C%8B" title="巴勒斯坦國">巴勒斯坦</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E8%80%B3%E5%85%B6" title="土耳其">土耳其</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%BD%E6%99%AE%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF" title="賽普勒斯">賽普勒斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E8%B3%BD%E6%99%AE%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF" title="北賽普勒斯">北賽普勒斯</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%8F%8A" title="埃及">埃及</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%9A" title="北亚">北亚</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF" title="俄罗斯">俄罗斯</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">海外<a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%9E%E5%9C%B0" title="属地">屬地</a>與<br />其他特殊政區</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E6%8F%90%E5%88%A9%E8%88%87%E5%BE%B7%E5%87%B1%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E" title="亞克羅提利與德凱利亞">阿克罗蒂里和泽凯利亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%B1%AC%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%B4%8B%E9%A0%98%E5%9C%B0" title="英屬印度洋領地">英屬印度洋領地</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E8%AF%9E%E5%B2%9B" title="圣诞岛">圣诞岛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E7%A7%91%E6%96%AF%EF%BC%88%E5%9F%BA%E6%9E%97%EF%BC%89%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" title="科科斯(基林)群島">科科斯(基林)群島</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF" title="香港">香港</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80" title="澳門">澳門</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">註1:<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%89%E9%99%90%E6%89%BF%E8%AE%A4%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6" title="有限承认国家">未受国际普遍承认国家</a></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8D%80%E7%B4%A2%E5%BC%95" title="世界政區索引">世界政區索引</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2" title="非洲">非洲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="美洲">美洲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%9E%81%E6%B4%B2" title="南极洲">南极洲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2" title="欧洲">欧洲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%B4%8B%E6%B4%B2" title="大洋洲">大洋洲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%84%E5%9B%BD%E9%A6%96%E9%83%BD%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="各国首都列表">各国首都列表</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="阿拉伯世界" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#008E41; color:#FFFFFF;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C" title="Template:阿拉伯世界"><abbr title="查看该模板" style="color:#FFFFFF">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C" title="Template talk:阿拉伯世界"><abbr title="讨论该模板" style="color:#FFFFFF">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:阿拉伯世界"><abbr title="编辑该模板" style="color:#FFFFFF">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="阿拉伯世界" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C" title="阿拉伯世界"><span style="color:white">阿拉伯世界</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#009E49; color:#FFFFFF;"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2" title="亚洲"><span style="color:white">亚洲</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#4CBB7F;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E7%B4%A2%E4%B8%8D%E8%BE%BE%E7%B1%B3%E4%BA%9A" title="美索不达米亚"><span style="color:white">美索不达米亚</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/22px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/33px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/44px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B" title="伊拉克">伊拉克</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#4CBB7F;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B" title="阿拉伯半岛"><span style="color:white">阿拉伯半岛</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E7%89%B9%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF" title="沙特阿拉伯">沙烏地阿拉伯</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/22px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/33px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/44px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%A8%81%E7%89%B9" title="科威特">科威特</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Bahrain.svg/22px-Flag_of_Bahrain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Bahrain.svg/33px-Flag_of_Bahrain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Bahrain.svg/44px-Flag_of_Bahrain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%9E%97" title="巴林">巴林</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/22px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/33px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/44px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1400" data-file-height="550" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%94" title="卡塔尔">卡塔尔</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E9%85%8B%E9%95%BF%E5%9B%BD" title="阿拉伯联合酋长国">阿联酋</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Oman.svg/22px-Flag_of_Oman.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Oman.svg/33px-Flag_of_Oman.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Oman.svg/44px-Flag_of_Oman.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%9B%BC" title="阿曼">阿曼</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/22px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/33px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/44px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%9F%E9%97%A8" title="也门">葉門</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#4CBB7F;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E5%A7%86%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA" title="沙姆地区"><span style="color:white">沙姆地区</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/22px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/33px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/44px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%99%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="叙利亚">叙利亚</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/22px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/33px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/44px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%8E%E5%B7%B4%E5%AB%A9" title="黎巴嫩">黎巴嫩</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a class="mw-selflink selflink">约旦</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/22px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/33px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/44px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E5%9C%8B" title="巴勒斯坦國">巴勒斯坦</a><sup>1</sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#009E49; color:#FFFFFF;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2" title="非洲"><span style="color:white">非洲</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#4CBB7F;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E7%BD%97%E6%B2%B3" title="尼罗河"><span style="color:white">尼罗河</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/22px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/33px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/44px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%8F%8A" title="埃及">埃及</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E4%B8%B9" title="苏丹">苏丹</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#4CBB7F;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E6%A0%BC%E9%87%8C%E5%B8%83" title="馬格里布"><span style="color:white">馬格里布</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/22px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/33px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/44px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E6%B4%9B%E5%93%A5" title="摩洛哥">摩洛哥</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/22px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/33px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/44px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%8F%8A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="阿尔及利亚">阿尔及利亚</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E7%AA%81%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E" title="突尼西亞">突尼西亞</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/22px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/33px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/44px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="480" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A" title="利比亚">利比亞</a></li> <li><i><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_the_Sahrawi_Arab_Democratic_Republic.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Sahrawi_Arab_Democratic_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_the_Sahrawi_Arab_Democratic_Republic.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Sahrawi_Arab_Democratic_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_the_Sahrawi_Arab_Democratic_Republic.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Sahrawi_Arab_Democratic_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%92%92%E5%93%88%E6%8B%89" title="西撒哈拉">西撒哈拉</a></i><sup>2</sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Flag_of_Mauritania.svg/22px-Flag_of_Mauritania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Flag_of_Mauritania.svg/33px-Flag_of_Mauritania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Flag_of_Mauritania.svg/44px-Flag_of_Mauritania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%9B%E9%87%8C%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="毛里塔尼亚">毛里塔尼亚</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#4CBB7F;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2%E4%B9%8B%E8%A7%92" title="非洲之角"><span style="color:white">非洲之角</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_Somalia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Somalia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_Somalia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Somalia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_Somalia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Somalia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%A2%E9%A9%AC%E9%87%8C" title="索马里">索马里</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_Djibouti.svg/22px-Flag_of_Djibouti.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_Djibouti.svg/33px-Flag_of_Djibouti.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_Djibouti.svg/44px-Flag_of_Djibouti.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E5%B8%83%E6%8F%90" title="吉布提">吉布提</a></li> <li><i><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Flag_of_Somaliland.svg/22px-Flag_of_Somaliland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Flag_of_Somaliland.svg/33px-Flag_of_Somaliland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Flag_of_Somaliland.svg/44px-Flag_of_Somaliland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%A2%E9%A9%AC%E9%87%8C%E5%85%B0" title="索马里兰">索馬利蘭</a></i><sup>3</sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#4CBB7F;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%B4%8B" title="印度洋"><span style="color:white">印度洋</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%91%9B%E6%91%A9" title="葛摩">科摩罗</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background: #99D8B6; font-size: 90%;"><div>注<sup>1</sup>:包括<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%84%E6%97%A6%E6%B2%B3%E8%A5%BF%E5%B2%B8%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%80" title="約旦河西岸地區">約旦河西岸地區</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E8%80%B6%E8%B7%AF%E6%92%92%E5%86%B7" title="东耶路撒冷">东耶路撒冷</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%B2%99%E5%9C%B0%E5%B8%A6" title="加沙地带">加沙地带</a>,大部分领土由<a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A5%E8%89%B2%E5%88%97" title="以色列">以色列</a>实际控制。详情参见<a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A5%E5%B7%B4%E5%86%B2%E7%AA%81" title="以巴冲突">巴勒斯坦问题</a>。<br />注<sup>2</sup>:约五分之四的领土由<a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E6%B4%9B%E5%93%A5" title="摩洛哥">摩洛哥</a>实际控制,其余领土由<a href="/wiki/%E6%92%92%E6%8B%89%E5%A8%81%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="撒拉威阿拉伯民主共和國">撒拉威阿拉伯民主共和國</a>实际控制,不被阿盟承認。详情参见<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%92%92%E5%93%88%E6%8B%89" title="西撒哈拉">西撒哈拉</a>问题。<br />注<sup>3</sup>:單方面從<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%A2%E9%A9%AC%E9%87%8C" title="索马里">索馬利亞</a>獨立,不被阿盟承認。<hr />参见:<b><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F" title="阿拉伯国家联盟">阿拉伯国家联盟</a></b>、<b><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E6%B9%BE%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%90%88%E4%BD%9C%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A" title="海湾阿拉伯国家合作委员会">海湾阿拉伯国家合作委员会</a></b>、<b><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E9%A9%AC%E6%A0%BC%E9%87%8C%E5%B8%83%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F" title="阿拉伯马格里布联盟">阿拉伯马格里布联盟</a></b>、<b><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%84%E7%AB%8B%E7%89%B9%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9A" title="厄立特里亚">厄立特里亚</a></b>、<b><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8D%E5%BE%97" title="乍得">乍得</a></b>、<b><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A5%E8%89%B2%E5%88%97" title="以色列">以色列</a></b>,<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E6%97%97%E5%B8%9C%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="阿拉伯旗帜列表">阿拉伯旗帜列表</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%9B%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E9%A1%8F%E8%89%B2" title="泛阿拉伯顏色">泛阿拉伯顏色</a>,<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89" title="阿拉伯民族主义">阿拉伯民族主义</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%9B%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89" title="泛阿拉伯主义">泛阿拉伯主义</a>。</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="亚洲各国家和地區" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2%E9%A2%98%E7%9B%AE" title="Template:亚洲题目"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2%E9%A2%98%E7%9B%AE" title="Template talk:亚洲题目"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2%E9%A2%98%E7%9B%AE" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:亚洲题目"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="亚洲各国家和地區" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2" title="亚洲">亚洲</a>各国家和地區</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E5%9C%8B%E6%9C%83%E5%93%A1%E5%9C%8B%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="聯合國會員國列表">聯合國會員國</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%AF%8C%E6%B1%97" title="阿富汗">阿富汗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E7%BE%8E%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E" title="亞美尼亞">亞美尼亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%A1%9E%E6%8B%9C%E7%96%86" title="阿塞拜疆">亞塞拜然</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%9E%97" title="巴林">巴林</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%9F%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%89%E5%9B%BD" title="孟加拉国">孟加拉國</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8D%E4%B8%B9" title="不丹">不丹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%B6%E8%90%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="汶萊">汶萊</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%AC%E5%9F%94%E5%AF%A8" title="柬埔寨">柬埔寨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="中华人民共和国">中华人民共和国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%BD%E6%99%AE%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF" title="賽普勒斯">賽普勒斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%8F%8A" title="埃及">埃及</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A" title="格鲁吉亚">格鲁吉亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6" title="印度">印度</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="印度尼西亚">印度尼西亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97" title="伊朗">伊朗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B" title="伊拉克">伊拉克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A5%E8%89%B2%E5%88%97" title="以色列">以色列</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC" title="日本">日本</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%84%E6%97%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="約旦">約旦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E8%90%A8%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="哈萨克斯坦">哈萨克斯坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="朝鲜民主主义人民共和国">朝鲜</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%A9%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="韩国">韩国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%A8%81%E7%89%B9" title="科威特">科威特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E5%B0%94%E5%90%89%E6%96%AF%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="吉尔吉斯斯坦">吉尔吉斯斯坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%80%81%E6%8C%9D" title="老挝">寮國</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%8E%E5%B7%B4%E5%AB%A9" title="黎巴嫩">黎巴嫩</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="马来西亚">马来西亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94%E4%BB%A3%E5%A4%AB" title="马尔代夫">馬爾地夫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%9B%BD" title="蒙古国">蒙古</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BC%85%E7%94%B8" title="缅甸">缅甸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E6%B3%8A%E5%B0%94" title="尼泊尔">尼泊爾</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%9B%BC" title="阿曼">阿曼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="巴基斯坦">巴基斯坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%BE%8B%E8%B3%93" class="mw-redirect" title="菲律賓">菲律賓</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%94" title="卡塔尔">卡塔尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF" title="俄罗斯">俄羅斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E7%89%B9%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF" title="沙特阿拉伯">沙烏地阿拉伯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1" title="新加坡">新加坡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%8D%A1" title="斯里蘭卡">斯里蘭卡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%99%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="叙利亚">敘利亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E5%90%89%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="塔吉克斯坦">塔吉克斯坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E5%9B%BD" title="泰国">泰國</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%B8%9D%E6%B1%B6" title="东帝汶">東帝汶</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E8%80%B3%E5%85%B6" title="土耳其">土耳其</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E5%BA%93%E6%9B%BC%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="土库曼斯坦">土库曼斯坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E9%85%8B%E9%95%BF%E5%9B%BD" title="阿拉伯联合酋长国">阿联酋</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E5%85%B9%E5%88%AB%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="乌兹别克斯坦">乌兹别克斯坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97" title="越南">越南</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%9F%E9%97%A8" title="也门">葉門</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2" title="亚洲"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/100px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/150px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/200px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="541" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E5%9C%8B%E5%A4%A7%E6%9C%83%E8%A7%80%E5%AF%9F%E5%93%A1%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="聯合國大會觀察員列表">聯合國观察员</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E5%9C%8B" title="巴勒斯坦國">巴勒斯坦</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%89%E9%99%90%E6%89%BF%E8%AE%A4%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="有限承认国家列表">未受国际普遍承认国家</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B8%83%E5%93%88%E8%8C%B2" title="阿布哈茲">阿布哈茲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B" title="中華民國">中華民國</a><small>(<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3" title="臺灣">臺灣</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E8%B3%BD%E6%99%AE%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF" title="北賽普勒斯">北賽普勒斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%A5%A5%E5%A1%9E%E6%A2%AF" title="南奥塞梯">南奥塞梯</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%9E%E5%9C%B0" title="属地">属地</a>和其他特殊政區</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E6%8F%90%E5%88%A9%E8%88%87%E5%BE%B7%E5%87%B1%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E" title="亞克羅提利與德凱利亞">阿克罗蒂里和泽凯利亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%B1%AC%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%B4%8B%E9%A0%98%E5%9C%B0" title="英屬印度洋領地">英属印度洋领地</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E8%AF%9E%E5%B2%9B" title="圣诞岛">圣诞岛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E7%A7%91%E6%96%AF%EF%BC%88%E5%9F%BA%E6%9E%97%EF%BC%89%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" title="科科斯(基林)群島">科科斯(基林)群岛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF" title="香港">香港</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80" title="澳門">澳门</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="國際組織成員" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#e8e8ff;"><div id="國際組織成員" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em">國際組織成員</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;font-size:114%;"><div style="padding:0px;"><div class="navbox-styles"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="地中海聯盟" style="width:100%;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%9C%B0%E4%B8%AD%E6%B5%B7%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F" title="Template:地中海聯盟"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E5%9C%B0%E4%B8%AD%E6%B5%B7%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F" title="Template talk:地中海聯盟"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E5%9C%B0%E4%B8%AD%E6%B5%B7%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:地中海聯盟"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="地中海聯盟" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E4%B8%AD%E6%B5%B7%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F" title="地中海聯盟">地中海聯盟</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">成員國</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/22px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/33px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/44px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9" title="奥地利">奥地利</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E6%97%B6" title="比利时">比利时</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/22px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/33px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/44px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="保加利亚">保加利亚</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/22px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/33px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/44px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%BD%E6%99%AE%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF" title="賽普勒斯">賽普勒斯</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%8D%B7%E5%85%8B" title="捷克">捷克</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/22px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/33px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/44px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="387" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%B9%E9%BA%A6" title="丹麦">丹麦</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="990" data-file-height="630" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E7%88%B1%E6%B2%99%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="爱沙尼亚">爱沙尼亚</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/22px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/33px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/44px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%AC%E5%85%B0" title="芬兰">芬兰</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="法國">法國</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/22px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/33px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/44px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD" title="德国">德国</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/22px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/33px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/44px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E8%85%8A" title="希腊">希腊</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/22px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/33px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/44px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9" title="匈牙利">匈牙利</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/22px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/33px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/44px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%A9%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="義大利">義大利</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/22px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/33px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/44px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E7%88%B1%E5%B0%94%E5%85%B0" title="爱尔兰">爱尔兰</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E8%84%AB%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%9E" title="拉脫維亞">拉脫維亞</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/22px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/33px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/44px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E7%AB%8B%E9%99%B6%E5%AE%9B" title="立陶宛">立陶宛</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/22px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/33px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/44px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="307" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A2%E6%A3%AE%E5%A0%A1" title="卢森堡">盧森堡</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/22px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/33px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/44px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E8%80%B3%E4%BB%96" title="马耳他">馬爾他</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0" title="荷兰">荷蘭</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/22px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/33px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/44px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="400" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0" title="波兰">波蘭</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/22px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/33px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/44px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%91%A1%E8%90%84%E7%89%99" title="葡萄牙">葡萄牙</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/22px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/33px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/44px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E" title="羅馬尼亞">羅馬尼亞</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E4%BC%90%E5%85%8B" title="斯洛伐克">斯洛伐克</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E6%96%87%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="斯洛文尼亚">斯洛維尼亞</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/22px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/33px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/44px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99" title="西班牙">西班牙</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/22px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/33px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/44px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E5%85%B8" title="瑞典">瑞典</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD" title="英国">英国</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/22px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/33px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/44px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E6%B4%9B%E5%93%A5" title="摩洛哥">摩洛哥</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Flag_of_Mauritania.svg/22px-Flag_of_Mauritania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Flag_of_Mauritania.svg/33px-Flag_of_Mauritania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Flag_of_Mauritania.svg/44px-Flag_of_Mauritania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%9B%E9%87%8C%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="毛里塔尼亚">毛里塔尼亚</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E7%AA%81%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E" title="突尼西亞">突尼西亞</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/22px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/33px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/44px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%8F%8A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="阿尔及利亚">阿尔及利亚</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/22px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/33px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/44px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%8F%8A" title="埃及">埃及</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/22px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/33px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/44px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A5%E8%89%B2%E5%88%97" title="以色列">以色列</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a class="mw-selflink selflink">约旦</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/22px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/33px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/44px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E8%80%B3%E5%85%B6" title="土耳其">土耳其</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/22px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/33px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/44px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="阿尔巴尼亚">阿尔巴尼亚</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Montenegro.svg/22px-Flag_of_Montenegro.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Montenegro.svg/33px-Flag_of_Montenegro.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Montenegro.svg/44px-Flag_of_Montenegro.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E7%89%B9%E5%85%A7%E5%93%A5%E7%BE%85" title="蒙特內哥羅">蒙特內哥羅</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg/22px-Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg/33px-Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg/44px-Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%A6%AC%E5%85%B6%E9%A0%93" title="北馬其頓">北馬其頓</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A" title="克罗地亚">克罗地亚</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/22px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/33px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/44px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%8E%E5%B7%B4%E5%AB%A9" title="黎巴嫩">黎巴嫩</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">觀察員國</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/22px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/33px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/44px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="480" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A" title="利比亚">利比亞</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="22px_阿拉伯國家聯盟_33px" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background:#229922; color:white;"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F" title="Template:阿拉伯国家联盟"><abbr title="查看该模板" style="color:white">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F" title="Template talk:阿拉伯国家联盟"><abbr title="讨论该模板" style="color:white">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:阿拉伯国家联盟"><abbr title="编辑该模板" style="color:white">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="22px_阿拉伯國家聯盟_33px" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Emblem_of_the_Arab_League.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Emblem_of_the_Arab_League.svg/22px-Emblem_of_the_Arab_League.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Emblem_of_the_Arab_League.svg/33px-Emblem_of_the_Arab_League.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Emblem_of_the_Arab_League.svg/44px-Emblem_of_the_Arab_League.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="420" data-file-height="450" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F" title="阿拉伯国家联盟"><span style="color:white">阿拉伯國家聯盟</span></a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Arab_League.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Flag_of_the_Arab_League.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Arab_League.svg.png" decoding="async" width="33" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Flag_of_the_Arab_League.svg/50px-Flag_of_the_Arab_League.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Flag_of_the_Arab_League.svg/66px-Flag_of_the_Arab_League.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="background:#AAFFAA;"><div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="分类"><img alt="分类" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F" title="Category:阿拉伯國家聯盟">阿拉伯聯盟</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="列表级条目"><img alt="列表级条目" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Symbol_list_class.svg/16px-Symbol_list_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Symbol_list_class.svg/23px-Symbol_list_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Symbol_list_class.svg/31px-Symbol_list_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="聯盟列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Lists of the Arab League"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="聯盟列表(页面不存在)">聯盟列表</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lists_of_the_Arab_League" class="extiw" title="en:Lists of the Arab League"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Lists of the Arab League</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#AAFFAA;"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="阿拉伯聯盟政治" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Politics of the Arab League"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿拉伯聯盟政治(页面不存在)">政治</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Politics_of_the_Arab_League" class="extiw" title="en:Politics of the Arab League"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Politics of the Arab League</span></a></span>)</span></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="阿拉伯聯盟憲章" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Charter of the Arab League"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F%E6%86%B2%E7%AB%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿拉伯聯盟憲章(页面不存在)">憲章</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charter_of_the_Arab_League" class="extiw" title="en:Charter of the Arab League"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Charter of the Arab League</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="阿拉伯聯盟理事會" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Council of the Arab League"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F%E7%90%86%E4%BA%8B%E6%9C%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿拉伯聯盟理事會(页面不存在)">理事會</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Council_of_the_Arab_League" class="extiw" title="en:Council of the Arab League"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Council of the Arab League</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="阿拉伯聯盟旗幟" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Flag of the Arab League"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F%E6%97%97%E5%B9%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿拉伯聯盟旗幟(页面不存在)">旗幟</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flag_of_the_Arab_League" class="extiw" title="en:Flag of the Arab League"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Flag of the Arab League</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="阿拉伯世界地理" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Geography of the Arab world"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿拉伯世界地理(页面不存在)">地理</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geography_of_the_Arab_world" class="extiw" title="en:Geography of the Arab world"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Geography of the Arab world</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="阿拉伯聯盟總部" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Headquarters of the Arab League"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F%E7%B8%BD%E9%83%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿拉伯聯盟總部(页面不存在)">總部</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Headquarters_of_the_Arab_League" class="extiw" title="en:Headquarters of the Arab League"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Headquarters of the Arab League</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="阿拉伯聯盟歷史" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="History of the Arab League"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿拉伯聯盟歷史(页面不存在)">歷史</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Arab_League" class="extiw" title="en:History of the Arab League"><span lang="en" dir="auto">History of the Arab League</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="阿拉伯聯盟軍事" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Military of the Arab League"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F%E8%BB%8D%E4%BA%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿拉伯聯盟軍事(页面不存在)">軍事</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_of_the_Arab_League" class="extiw" title="en:Military of the Arab League"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Military of the Arab League</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="聯合防務委員會" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Joint Defence Council"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E9%98%B2%E5%8B%99%E5%A7%94%E5%93%A1%E6%9C%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="聯合防務委員會(页面不存在)">聯合防務委員會</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joint_Defence_Council" class="extiw" title="en:Joint Defence Council"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Joint Defence Council</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E8%AE%AE%E4%BC%9A%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F" title="阿拉伯议会联盟">議會</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F" title="阿拉伯聯盟">阿拉伯聯盟</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Arab_League.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Flag_of_the_Arab_League.svg/99px-Flag_of_the_Arab_League.svg.png" decoding="async" width="99" height="66" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Flag_of_the_Arab_League.svg/149px-Flag_of_the_Arab_League.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Flag_of_the_Arab_League.svg/198px-Flag_of_the_Arab_League.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Emblem_of_the_Arab_League.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Emblem_of_the_Arab_League.svg/123px-Emblem_of_the_Arab_League.svg.png" decoding="async" width="123" height="132" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Emblem_of_the_Arab_League.svg/185px-Emblem_of_the_Arab_League.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Emblem_of_the_Arab_League.svg/246px-Emblem_of_the_Arab_League.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="420" data-file-height="450" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#AAFFAA;">會籍</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#BBFFBB;text-align:left;padding-right:0.75em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F%E6%88%90%E5%91%98%E5%9B%BD" title="阿拉伯国家联盟成员国">成員</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/22px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/33px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/44px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%8F%8A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="阿尔及利亚">阿尔及利亚</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Bahrain.svg/22px-Flag_of_Bahrain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Bahrain.svg/33px-Flag_of_Bahrain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Bahrain.svg/44px-Flag_of_Bahrain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%9E%97" title="巴林">巴林</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%91%9B%E6%91%A9" title="葛摩">科摩罗</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_Djibouti.svg/22px-Flag_of_Djibouti.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_Djibouti.svg/33px-Flag_of_Djibouti.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_Djibouti.svg/44px-Flag_of_Djibouti.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E5%B8%83%E6%8F%90" title="吉布提">吉布提</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/22px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/33px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/44px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%8F%8A" title="埃及">埃及</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/22px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/33px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/44px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B" title="伊拉克">伊拉克</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a class="mw-selflink selflink">约旦</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/22px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/33px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/44px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%A8%81%E7%89%B9" title="科威特">科威特</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/22px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/33px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/44px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%8E%E5%B7%B4%E5%AB%A9" title="黎巴嫩">黎巴嫩</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/22px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/33px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/44px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="480" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A" title="利比亚">利比亞</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Flag_of_Mauritania.svg/22px-Flag_of_Mauritania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Flag_of_Mauritania.svg/33px-Flag_of_Mauritania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Flag_of_Mauritania.svg/44px-Flag_of_Mauritania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%9B%E9%87%8C%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="毛里塔尼亚">毛里塔尼亚</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/22px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/33px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/44px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E6%B4%9B%E5%93%A5" title="摩洛哥">摩洛哥</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Oman.svg/22px-Flag_of_Oman.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Oman.svg/33px-Flag_of_Oman.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Oman.svg/44px-Flag_of_Oman.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%9B%BC" title="阿曼">阿曼</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/22px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/33px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/44px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E5%9C%8B" title="巴勒斯坦國">巴勒斯坦</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/22px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/33px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/44px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1400" data-file-height="550" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%94" title="卡塔尔">卡塔尔</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E7%89%B9%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF" title="沙特阿拉伯">沙烏地阿拉伯</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_Somalia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Somalia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_Somalia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Somalia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_Somalia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Somalia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%A2%E9%A9%AC%E9%87%8C" title="索马里">索马里</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E4%B8%B9" title="苏丹">苏丹</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/22px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/33px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/44px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%99%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="叙利亚">叙利亚</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E7%AA%81%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E" title="突尼西亞">突尼西亞</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E9%85%8B%E9%95%BF%E5%9B%BD" title="阿拉伯联合酋长国">阿联酋</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/22px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/33px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/44px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%9F%E9%97%A8" title="也门">葉門</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#BBFFBB;text-align:left;padding-right:0.75em;font-weight:normal;">觀察員</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E7%BE%8E%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E" title="亞美尼亞">亞美尼亞</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/22px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/33px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/44px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E8%A5%BF" title="巴西">巴西</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Flag_of_Eritrea.svg/22px-Flag_of_Eritrea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Flag_of_Eritrea.svg/33px-Flag_of_Eritrea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Flag_of_Eritrea.svg/44px-Flag_of_Eritrea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%84%E7%AB%8B%E7%89%B9%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9A" title="厄立特里亚">厄立特里亚</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/22px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/33px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/44px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6" title="印度">印度</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/22px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/33px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/44px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%94%E5%85%A7%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89" title="委內瑞拉">委內瑞拉</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#BBFFBB;text-align:left;padding-right:0.75em;font-weight:normal;">候選</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg/22px-Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg/33px-Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg/44px-Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1140" data-file-height="570" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E8%98%87%E4%B8%B9" title="南蘇丹">南蘇丹</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#AAFFAA;">外交</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="阿拉伯和平倡議" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Arab Peace Initiative"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E5%92%8C%E5%B9%B3%E5%80%A1%E8%AD%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿拉伯和平倡議(页面不存在)">和平倡議</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arab_Peace_Initiative" class="extiw" title="en:Arab Peace Initiative"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Arab Peace Initiative</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="敘利亞的阿拉伯聯盟觀察員" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Arab League monitors in Syria"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%95%98%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E7%9A%84%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F%E8%A7%80%E5%AF%9F%E5%93%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="敘利亞的阿拉伯聯盟觀察員(页面不存在)">敘利亞的阿盟觀察員</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arab_League_monitors_in_Syria" class="extiw" title="en:Arab League monitors in Syria"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Arab League monitors in Syria</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="阿拉伯聯盟與歐盟關係" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Arab League–European Union relations"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F%E8%88%87%E6%AD%90%E7%9B%9F%E9%97%9C%E4%BF%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿拉伯聯盟與歐盟關係(页面不存在)">阿盟與歐盟關係</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arab_League%E2%80%93European_Union_relations" class="extiw" title="en:Arab League–European Union relations"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Arab League–European Union relations</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="阿拉伯聯盟對外關係" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Foreign relations of the Arab League"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F%E5%B0%8D%E5%A4%96%E9%97%9C%E4%BF%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿拉伯聯盟對外關係(页面不存在)">阿盟對外關係</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foreign_relations_of_the_Arab_League" class="extiw" title="en:Foreign relations of the Arab League"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Foreign relations of the Arab League</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#AAFFAA;">統計</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="阿拉伯聯盟人口統計" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Demographics of the Arab League"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E7%B5%B1%E8%A8%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿拉伯聯盟人口統計(页面不存在)">人口</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demographics_of_the_Arab_League" class="extiw" title="en:Demographics of the Arab League"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Demographics of the Arab League</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="阿拉伯聯盟經濟" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Economy of the Arab League"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿拉伯聯盟經濟(页面不存在)">經濟</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_the_Arab_League" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of the Arab League"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Economy of the Arab League</span></a></span>)</span></span> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="阿拉伯聯盟GDP列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of Arab League countries by GDP (nominal)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9FGDP%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿拉伯聯盟GDP列表(页面不存在)">GDP</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Arab_League_countries_by_GDP_(nominal)" class="extiw" title="en:List of Arab League countries by GDP (nominal)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of Arab League countries by GDP (nominal)</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="阿拉伯聯盟經濟及社會理事會" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Economic and Social Council (Arab League)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F%E5%8F%8A%E7%A4%BE%E6%9C%83%E7%90%86%E4%BA%8B%E6%9C%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿拉伯聯盟經濟及社會理事會(页面不存在)">經濟及社會理事會</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_and_Social_Council_(Arab_League)" class="extiw" title="en:Economic and Social Council (Arab League)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Economic and Social Council (Arab League)</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="阿拉伯聯盟機構" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Institutions of the Arab League"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F%E6%A9%9F%E6%A7%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿拉伯聯盟機構(页面不存在)">機構</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Institutions_of_the_Arab_League" class="extiw" title="en:Institutions of the Arab League"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Institutions of the Arab League</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="阿拉伯聯盟體育政策" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Sport policies of the Arab League"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F%E9%AB%94%E8%82%B2%E6%94%BF%E7%AD%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿拉伯聯盟體育政策(页面不存在)">體育政策</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sport_policies_of_the_Arab_League" class="extiw" title="en:Sport policies of the Arab League"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Sport policies of the Arab League</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="background:#AAFFAA; color:white;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%9B%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89" title="泛阿拉伯主义">泛阿拉伯主义</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="阿拉伯國家奧林匹克委員會聯盟" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Union of Arab National Olympic Committees"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E5%A5%A7%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E5%A7%94%E5%93%A1%E6%9C%83%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿拉伯國家奧林匹克委員會聯盟(页面不存在)">奧林匹克委員會</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_of_Arab_National_Olympic_Committees" class="extiw" title="en:Union of Arab National Olympic Committees"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Union of Arab National Olympic Committees</span></a></span>)</span></span> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%9B%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8%E4%BC%9A" title="泛阿拉伯运动会">泛阿拉伯运动会</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="33px_伊斯蘭會議組織(OIC)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background:#229922; color:white;"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E6%9C%83%E8%AD%B0%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94" title="Template:伊斯蘭會議組織"><abbr title="查看该模板" style="color:white">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E6%9C%83%E8%AD%B0%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94" title="Template talk:伊斯蘭會議組織"><abbr title="讨论该模板" style="color:white">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E6%9C%83%E8%AD%B0%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:伊斯蘭會議組織"><abbr title="编辑该模板" style="color:white">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="33px_伊斯蘭會議組織(OIC)" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:OIC_Logo_since_2011.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/OIC_Logo_since_2011.jpg/33px-OIC_Logo_since_2011.jpg" decoding="async" width="33" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/OIC_Logo_since_2011.jpg/50px-OIC_Logo_since_2011.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/OIC_Logo_since_2011.jpg/66px-OIC_Logo_since_2011.jpg 2x" data-file-width="368" data-file-height="200" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%90%88%E4%BD%9C%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87" title="伊斯兰合作组织"><span style="color:white">伊斯蘭會議組織</span></a>(OIC)</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="background:#AAFFAA;"><div> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="伊斯蘭合作組織秘書長" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Secretary-General of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E5%90%88%E4%BD%9C%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E7%A7%98%E6%9B%B8%E9%95%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伊斯蘭合作組織秘書長(页面不存在)">組織秘書長</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Secretary-General_of_the_Organisation_of_Islamic_Cooperation" class="extiw" title="en:Secretary-General of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Secretary-General of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation</span></a></span>)</span></span>——<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="侯賽因·易卜拉欣·塔哈" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Hissein Brahim Taha"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BE%AF%E8%B3%BD%E5%9B%A0%C2%B7%E6%98%93%E5%8D%9C%E6%8B%89%E6%AC%A3%C2%B7%E5%A1%94%E5%93%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="侯賽因·易卜拉欣·塔哈(页面不存在)">侯賽因·易卜拉欣·塔哈</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hissein_Brahim_Taha" class="extiw" title="en:Hissein Brahim Taha"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Hissein Brahim Taha</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#AAFFAA;"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="伊斯蘭合作組織成員國" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Member states of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E5%90%88%E4%BD%9C%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E6%88%90%E5%93%A1%E5%9C%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伊斯蘭合作組織成員國(页面不存在)">成員</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Member_states_of_the_Organisation_of_Islamic_Cooperation" class="extiw" title="en:Member states of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Member states of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation</span></a></span>)</span></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#BBFFBB;">成員</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%AF%8C%E6%B1%97" title="阿富汗">阿富汗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="阿尔巴尼亚">阿尔巴尼亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%8F%8A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="阿尔及利亚">阿尔及利亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%A1%9E%E6%8B%9C%E7%96%86" title="阿塞拜疆">阿塞拜疆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%9E%97" title="巴林">巴林</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%9F%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%89%E5%9B%BD" title="孟加拉国">孟加拉国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E5%AE%81" title="贝宁">贝宁</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E5%90%89%E7%B4%8D%E6%B3%95%E7%B4%A2" title="布吉納法索">布吉納法索</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%B6%E8%8E%B1" title="汶莱">汶莱</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%96%80%E9%BA%A6%E9%9A%86" title="喀麦隆">喀麦隆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8D%E5%BE%97" title="乍得">乍得</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%91%9B%E6%91%A9" title="葛摩">葛摩</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E5%B8%83%E6%8F%90" title="吉布提">吉布提</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%8F%8A" title="埃及">埃及</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E8%93%AC" title="加蓬">加蓬</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%88%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A" title="冈比亚">冈比亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%87%A0%E5%86%85%E4%BA%9A" title="几内亚">几内亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%BE%E5%85%A7%E4%BA%9E%E6%AF%94%E7%B4%A2" title="幾內亞比索">幾內亞比索</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%AD%E4%BA%9A%E9%82%A3" title="圭亚那">圭亚那</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="印度尼西亚">印度尼西亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97" title="伊朗">伊朗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B" title="伊拉克">伊拉克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E7%89%B9%E8%BF%AA%E7%93%A6" title="科特迪瓦">科特迪瓦</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">约旦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E8%90%A8%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="哈萨克斯坦">哈萨克斯坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%A8%81%E7%89%B9" title="科威特">科威特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E5%B0%94%E5%90%89%E6%96%AF%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="吉尔吉斯斯坦">吉尔吉斯斯坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%8E%E5%B7%B4%E5%AB%A9" title="黎巴嫩">黎巴嫩</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A" title="利比亚">利比亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="马来西亚">马来西亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94%E4%BB%A3%E5%A4%AB" title="马尔代夫">马尔代夫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E9%87%8C" title="马里">马里</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%9B%E9%87%8C%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="毛里塔尼亚">毛里塔尼亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E6%B4%9B%E5%93%A5" title="摩洛哥">摩洛哥</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%AB%E6%A1%91%E6%AF%94%E5%85%8B" title="莫桑比克">莫桑比克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E6%97%A5%E5%B0%94" title="尼日尔">尼日尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%88%E5%8F%8A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E" title="奈及利亞">尼日利亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%9B%BC" title="阿曼">阿曼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="巴基斯坦">巴基斯坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E5%9C%8B" title="巴勒斯坦國">巴勒斯坦國</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%94" title="卡塔尔">卡塔尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E7%89%B9%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF" title="沙特阿拉伯">沙特阿拉伯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E5%86%85%E5%8A%A0%E5%B0%94" title="塞内加尔">塞内加尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E6%8B%89%E5%88%A9%E6%98%82" title="塞拉利昂">塞拉利昂</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%A2%E9%A9%AC%E9%87%8C" title="索马里">索馬里</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E4%B8%B9" title="苏丹">苏丹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E5%88%A9%E5%8D%97" title="蘇利南">蘇利南</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E5%90%89%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="塔吉克斯坦">塔吉克斯坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E5%93%A5" title="多哥">多哥</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AA%81%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E" title="突尼西亞">突尼斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E8%80%B3%E5%85%B6" title="土耳其">土耳其</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E5%BA%93%E6%9B%BC%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="土库曼斯坦">土库曼斯坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E5%B9%B2%E8%BE%BE" title="乌干达">乌干达</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E5%85%B9%E5%88%AB%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="乌兹别克斯坦">乌兹别克斯坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E9%85%8B%E9%95%BF%E5%9B%BD" title="阿拉伯联合酋长国">阿拉伯联合酋长国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%9F%E9%97%A8" title="也门">也门</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#BBFFBB;">暫停</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%99%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="叙利亚">叙利亚</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#BBFFBB;">取消</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A1%91%E7%B5%A6%E5%B7%B4%E7%88%BE" title="桑給巴爾">桑給巴爾</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#BBFFBB;">觀察員</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#BBFFBB;text-align:left;padding-right:0.75em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%BB%E6%9D%83%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6" title="主权国家">主权国家</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E5%92%8C%E9%BB%91%E5%A1%9E%E5%93%A5%E7%BB%B4%E9%82%A3" title="波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那">波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E9%9D%9E%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="中非共和國">中非共和國</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E8%B3%BD%E6%99%AE%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF" title="北賽普勒斯">北賽普勒斯</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF" title="俄罗斯">俄罗斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E5%9B%BD" title="泰国">泰国</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#BBFFBB;text-align:left;padding-right:0.75em;font-weight:normal;">伊斯蘭社區</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%BE%8B%E5%AE%BE" title="菲律宾">菲律宾</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%AB%E6%B4%9B%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F%E8%A7%A3%E6%94%BE%E9%99%A3%E7%B7%9A" title="莫洛民族解放陣線">莫洛民族解放陣線</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#BBFFBB;text-align:left;padding-right:0.75em;font-weight:normal;">伊斯蘭機構</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="伊斯蘭會議組織成員國議會聯盟" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Parliamentary Union of the OIC Member States"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E6%9C%83%E8%AD%B0%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E6%88%90%E5%93%A1%E5%9C%8B%E8%AD%B0%E6%9C%83%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伊斯蘭會議組織成員國議會聯盟(页面不存在)">伊斯蘭會議組織成員國議會聯盟</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parliamentary_Union_of_the_OIC_Member_States" class="extiw" title="en:Parliamentary Union of the OIC Member States"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Parliamentary Union of the OIC Member States</span></a></span>)</span></span>(PUOICM)</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="伊斯蘭會議青年對話與合作論壇" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Islamic Conference Youth Forum for Dialogue and Cooperation"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E6%9C%83%E8%AD%B0%E9%9D%92%E5%B9%B4%E5%B0%8D%E8%A9%B1%E8%88%87%E5%90%88%E4%BD%9C%E8%AB%96%E5%A3%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伊斯蘭會議青年對話與合作論壇(页面不存在)">伊斯蘭會議青年對話與合作論壇</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamic_Conference_Youth_Forum_for_Dialogue_and_Cooperation" class="extiw" title="en:Islamic Conference Youth Forum for Dialogue and Cooperation"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Islamic Conference Youth Forum for Dialogue and Cooperation</span></a></span>)</span></span>(ICYFDC)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#BBFFBB;text-align:left;padding-right:0.75em;font-weight:normal;">國際組織</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E5%90%88%E4%BD%9C%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87" title="经济合作组织">经济合作组织</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F" title="非洲联盟">非洲联盟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F" title="阿拉伯国家联盟">阿拉伯国家联盟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8D%E7%BB%93%E7%9B%9F%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8" title="不结盟运动">不结盟运动</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E5%9B%BD" title="联合国">联合国</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#BBFFBB;text-align:left;padding-right:0.75em;font-weight:normal;">合作機構</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F" title="欧洲联盟">欧洲联盟</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="7" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:OIC_vector_map.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/OIC_vector_map.svg/333px-OIC_vector_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="333" height="169" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/OIC_vector_map.svg/500px-OIC_vector_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/OIC_vector_map.svg/666px-OIC_vector_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="855" data-file-height="435" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#AAFFAA;">歷史</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="宣言" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#BBFFBB;">宣言</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="阿布賈宣言 (1989)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Abuja Declaration (1989)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E5%B8%83%E8%B3%88%E5%AE%A3%E8%A8%80_(1989)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿布賈宣言 (1989)(页面不存在)">阿布賈宣言 (1989)</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abuja_Declaration_(1989)" class="extiw" title="en:Abuja Declaration (1989)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Abuja Declaration (1989)</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%96%8B%E7%BE%85%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E4%BA%BA%E6%AC%8A%E5%AE%A3%E8%A8%80" title="開羅伊斯蘭人權宣言">開羅伊斯蘭人權宣言</a> (1990)</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="伊斯蘭會議組織第10/11號決議" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="OIC Resolution 10/11"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E6%9C%83%E8%AD%B0%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E7%AC%AC10/11%E8%99%9F%E6%B1%BA%E8%AD%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伊斯蘭會議組織第10/11號決議(页面不存在)">第10/11號決議</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OIC_Resolution_10/11" class="extiw" title="en:OIC Resolution 10/11"><span lang="en" dir="auto">OIC Resolution 10/11</span></a></span>)</span></span> (2008)</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="伊斯蘭會議組織外交部長理事會第10/37號決議" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="OIC Council of Foreign Ministers Resolution 10/37"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E6%9C%83%E8%AD%B0%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E5%A4%96%E4%BA%A4%E9%83%A8%E9%95%B7%E7%90%86%E4%BA%8B%E6%9C%83%E7%AC%AC10/37%E8%99%9F%E6%B1%BA%E8%AD%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伊斯蘭會議組織外交部長理事會第10/37號決議(页面不存在)">第10/37號決議</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OIC_Council_of_Foreign_Ministers_Resolution_10/37" class="extiw" title="en:OIC Council of Foreign Ministers Resolution 10/37"><span lang="en" dir="auto">OIC Council of Foreign Ministers Resolution 10/37</span></a></span>)</span></span> (2010)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#AAFFAA;">會議</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="首腦會議特別會議" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#BBFFBB;">首腦會議特別會議</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="伊斯蘭國首腦會議第一屆特別會議" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="First Extraordinary Session of the Islamic Summit Conference"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E5%9C%8B%E9%A6%96%E8%85%A6%E6%9C%83%E8%AD%B0%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E5%B1%86%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5%E6%9C%83%E8%AD%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伊斯蘭國首腦會議第一屆特別會議(页面不存在)">第一次特別會議</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Extraordinary_Session_of_the_Islamic_Summit_Conference" class="extiw" title="en:First Extraordinary Session of the Islamic Summit Conference"><span lang="en" dir="auto">First Extraordinary Session of the Islamic Summit Conference</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="伊斯蘭國首腦會議第二次特別會議" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Second Extraordinary Session of the Islamic Summit Conference"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E5%9C%8B%E9%A6%96%E8%85%A6%E6%9C%83%E8%AD%B0%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E6%AC%A1%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5%E6%9C%83%E8%AD%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伊斯蘭國首腦會議第二次特別會議(页面不存在)">第二次特別會議</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Second_Extraordinary_Session_of_the_Islamic_Summit_Conference" class="extiw" title="en:Second Extraordinary Session of the Islamic Summit Conference"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Second Extraordinary Session of the Islamic Summit Conference</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="伊斯蘭國首腦會議第三次特別會議" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Third Extraordinary Session of the Islamic Summit Conference"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E5%9C%8B%E9%A6%96%E8%85%A6%E6%9C%83%E8%AD%B0%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E6%AC%A1%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5%E6%9C%83%E8%AD%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伊斯蘭國首腦會議第三次特別會議(页面不存在)">第三次特別會議</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Third_Extraordinary_Session_of_the_Islamic_Summit_Conference" class="extiw" title="en:Third Extraordinary Session of the Islamic Summit Conference"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Third Extraordinary Session of the Islamic Summit Conference</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="伊斯蘭國首腦會議第四次特別會議" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Fourth Extraordinary Session of the Islamic Summit Conference"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E5%9C%8B%E9%A6%96%E8%85%A6%E6%9C%83%E8%AD%B0%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E6%AC%A1%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5%E6%9C%83%E8%AD%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伊斯蘭國首腦會議第四次特別會議(页面不存在)">第四次特別會議</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fourth_Extraordinary_Session_of_the_Islamic_Summit_Conference" class="extiw" title="en:Fourth Extraordinary Session of the Islamic Summit Conference"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Fourth Extraordinary Session of the Islamic Summit Conference</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="伊斯蘭國首腦會議第五次特別會議" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Fifth Extraordinary Session of the Islamic Summit Conference"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E5%9C%8B%E9%A6%96%E8%85%A6%E6%9C%83%E8%AD%B0%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E6%AC%A1%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5%E6%9C%83%E8%AD%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伊斯蘭國首腦會議第五次特別會議(页面不存在)">第五次特別會議</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fifth_Extraordinary_Session_of_the_Islamic_Summit_Conference" class="extiw" title="en:Fifth Extraordinary Session of the Islamic Summit Conference"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Fifth Extraordinary Session of the Islamic Summit Conference</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="伊斯蘭國首腦會議第六次特別會議" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Sixth Extraordinary Session of the Islamic Summit Conference"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E5%9C%8B%E9%A6%96%E8%85%A6%E6%9C%83%E8%AD%B0%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E6%AC%A1%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5%E6%9C%83%E8%AD%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伊斯蘭國首腦會議第六次特別會議(页面不存在)">第六次特別會議</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sixth_Extraordinary_Session_of_the_Islamic_Summit_Conference" class="extiw" title="en:Sixth Extraordinary Session of the Islamic Summit Conference"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Sixth Extraordinary Session of the Islamic Summit Conference</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="伊斯蘭國首腦會議第七次特別會議" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Seventh Extraordinary Session of the Islamic Summit Conference"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E5%9C%8B%E9%A6%96%E8%85%A6%E6%9C%83%E8%AD%B0%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%83%E6%AC%A1%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5%E6%9C%83%E8%AD%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伊斯蘭國首腦會議第七次特別會議(页面不存在)">第七次特別會議</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seventh_Extraordinary_Session_of_the_Islamic_Summit_Conference" class="extiw" title="en:Seventh Extraordinary Session of the Islamic Summit Conference"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Seventh Extraordinary Session of the Islamic Summit Conference</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="伊斯蘭國首腦會議第八次特別會議" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Eighth Extraordinary Session of the Islamic Summit Conference"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E5%9C%8B%E9%A6%96%E8%85%A6%E6%9C%83%E8%AD%B0%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AB%E6%AC%A1%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5%E6%9C%83%E8%AD%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伊斯蘭國首腦會議第八次特別會議(页面不存在)">第八次特別會議</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eighth_Extraordinary_Session_of_the_Islamic_Summit_Conference" class="extiw" title="en:Eighth Extraordinary Session of the Islamic Summit Conference"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Eighth Extraordinary Session of the Islamic Summit Conference</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="伊斯蘭國首腦會議第九次特別會議" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Ninth Extraordinary Session of the Islamic Summit Conference"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E5%9C%8B%E9%A6%96%E8%85%A6%E6%9C%83%E8%AD%B0%E7%AC%AC%E4%B9%9D%E6%AC%A1%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5%E6%9C%83%E8%AD%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伊斯蘭國首腦會議第九次特別會議(页面不存在)">第九次特別會議</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ninth_Extraordinary_Session_of_the_Islamic_Summit_Conference" class="extiw" title="en:Ninth Extraordinary Session of the Islamic Summit Conference"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Ninth Extraordinary Session of the Islamic Summit Conference</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="2023年阿拉伯-伊斯蘭特別峰會" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="2023 Arab–Islamic extraordinary summit"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=2023%E5%B9%B4%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF-%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5%E5%B3%B0%E6%9C%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2023年阿拉伯-伊斯蘭特別峰會(页面不存在)">2023年阿拉伯-伊斯蘭特別峰會</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2023_Arab%E2%80%93Islamic_extraordinary_summit" class="extiw" title="en:2023 Arab–Islamic extraordinary summit"><span lang="en" dir="auto">2023 Arab–Islamic extraordinary summit</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#AAFFAA;">統計</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="伊斯蘭合作組織的經濟" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Economy of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E5%90%88%E4%BD%9C%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E7%9A%84%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伊斯蘭合作組織的經濟(页面不存在)">全體經濟</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_the_Organisation_of_Islamic_Cooperation" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Economy of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation</span></a></span>)</span></span> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="伊斯蘭合作組織成員國國內生產毛額列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of Organisation of Islamic Cooperation member states by GDP (PPP)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E5%90%88%E4%BD%9C%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E6%88%90%E5%93%A1%E5%9C%8B%E5%9C%8B%E5%85%A7%E7%94%9F%E7%94%A2%E6%AF%9B%E9%A1%8D%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伊斯蘭合作組織成員國國內生產毛額列表(页面不存在)">全體國內生產毛額</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Organisation_of_Islamic_Cooperation_member_states_by_GDP_(PPP)" class="extiw" title="en:List of Organisation of Islamic Cooperation member states by GDP (PPP)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of Organisation of Islamic Cooperation member states by GDP (PPP)</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="伊斯蘭合作組織成員國人均國內生產毛額列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of Organisation of Islamic Cooperation member states by GDP per capita (PPP)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E5%90%88%E4%BD%9C%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E6%88%90%E5%93%A1%E5%9C%8B%E4%BA%BA%E5%9D%87%E5%9C%8B%E5%85%A7%E7%94%9F%E7%94%A2%E6%AF%9B%E9%A1%8D%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伊斯蘭合作組織成員國人均國內生產毛額列表(页面不存在)">全體成員國人均國內生產毛額</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Organisation_of_Islamic_Cooperation_member_states_by_GDP_per_capita_(PPP)" class="extiw" title="en:List of Organisation of Islamic Cooperation member states by GDP per capita (PPP)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of Organisation of Islamic Cooperation member states by GDP per capita (PPP)</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="伊斯蘭合作組織成員國出口列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of Organisation of Islamic Cooperation member states by exports"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E5%90%88%E4%BD%9C%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E6%88%90%E5%93%A1%E5%9C%8B%E5%87%BA%E5%8F%A3%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伊斯蘭合作組織成員國出口列表(页面不存在)">全體成員國出口列表</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Organisation_of_Islamic_Cooperation_member_states_by_exports" class="extiw" title="en:List of Organisation of Islamic Cooperation member states by exports"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of Organisation of Islamic Cooperation member states by exports</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="伊斯蘭合作組織成員國進口列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of Organisation of Islamic Cooperation member states by imports"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E5%90%88%E4%BD%9C%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E6%88%90%E5%93%A1%E5%9C%8B%E9%80%B2%E5%8F%A3%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伊斯蘭合作組織成員國進口列表(页面不存在)">全體成員國進口列表</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Organisation_of_Islamic_Cooperation_member_states_by_imports" class="extiw" title="en:List of Organisation of Islamic Cooperation member states by imports"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of Organisation of Islamic Cooperation member states by imports</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="伊斯蘭合作組織成員國人口列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of Organisation of Islamic Cooperation member states by population"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E5%90%88%E4%BD%9C%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E6%88%90%E5%93%A1%E5%9C%8B%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伊斯蘭合作組織成員國人口列表(页面不存在)">全體人口</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Organisation_of_Islamic_Cooperation_member_states_by_population" class="extiw" title="en:List of Organisation of Islamic Cooperation member states by population"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of Organisation of Islamic Cooperation member states by population</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="伊斯蘭合作組織成員國最大城市列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of largest cities in Organisation of Islamic Cooperation member countries"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E5%90%88%E4%BD%9C%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E6%88%90%E5%93%A1%E5%9C%8B%E6%9C%80%E5%A4%A7%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伊斯蘭合作組織成員國最大城市列表(页面不存在)">全體成員國最大城市列表</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_largest_cities_in_Organisation_of_Islamic_Cooperation_member_countries" class="extiw" title="en:List of largest cities in Organisation of Islamic Cooperation member countries"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of largest cities in Organisation of Islamic Cooperation member countries</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="伊斯蘭合作組織成員國的教育" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Education in the member states of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E5%90%88%E4%BD%9C%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E6%88%90%E5%93%A1%E5%9C%8B%E7%9A%84%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伊斯蘭合作組織成員國的教育(页面不存在)">全體教育</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Education_in_the_member_states_of_the_Organisation_of_Islamic_Cooperation" class="extiw" title="en:Education in the member states of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Education in the member states of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#AAFFAA;">下屬機構</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89" title="安卡拉">安卡拉</a><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="伊斯蘭國家統計、經濟與社會研究與培訓中心" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Statistical, Economic and Social Research and Training Centre for Islamic Countries"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E7%B5%B1%E8%A8%88%E3%80%81%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F%E8%88%87%E7%A4%BE%E6%9C%83%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E8%88%87%E5%9F%B9%E8%A8%93%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伊斯蘭國家統計、經濟與社會研究與培訓中心(页面不存在)">伊斯蘭國家統計、經濟與社會研究與培訓中心</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statistical,_Economic_and_Social_Research_and_Training_Centre_for_Islamic_Countries" class="extiw" title="en:Statistical, Economic and Social Research and Training Centre for Islamic Countries"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Statistical, Economic and Social Research and Training Centre for Islamic Countries</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E5%A0%A1" title="伊斯坦堡">伊斯坦堡</a><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="伊斯蘭歷史、藝術與文化研究中心" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Research Centre for Islamic History, Art and Culture"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2%E3%80%81%E8%97%9D%E8%A1%93%E8%88%87%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伊斯蘭歷史、藝術與文化研究中心(页面不存在)">伊斯蘭歷史、藝術與文化研究中心</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Research_Centre_for_Islamic_History,_Art_and_Culture" class="extiw" title="en:Research Centre for Islamic History, Art and Culture"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Research Centre for Islamic History, Art and Culture</span></a></span>)</span></span> (IRCICA)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%BE%E5%8D%A1" title="达卡">达卡</a><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="伊斯蘭科技大學" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Islamic University of Technology"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伊斯蘭科技大學(页面不存在)">伊斯蘭科技大學</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamic_University_of_Technology" class="extiw" title="en:Islamic University of Technology"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Islamic University of Technology</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E8%90%A8%E5%B8%83%E5%85%B0%E5%8D%A1" title="卡萨布兰卡">卡萨布兰卡</a><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="伊斯蘭貿易發展中心" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Islamic Centre for the Development of Trade"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E8%B2%BF%E6%98%93%E7%99%BC%E5%B1%95%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伊斯蘭貿易發展中心(页面不存在)">伊斯蘭貿易發展中心</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamic_Centre_for_the_Development_of_Trade" class="extiw" title="en:Islamic Centre for the Development of Trade"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Islamic Centre for the Development of Trade</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E8%BE%BE" title="吉达">吉达</a><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="國際伊斯蘭教法學院" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="International Islamic Fiqh Academy, Jeddah"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E6%95%99%E6%B3%95%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="國際伊斯蘭教法學院(页面不存在)">國際伊斯蘭教法學院</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Islamic_Fiqh_Academy,_Jeddah" class="extiw" title="en:International Islamic Fiqh Academy, Jeddah"><span lang="en" dir="auto">International Islamic Fiqh Academy, Jeddah</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E9%9B%85%E5%BE%B7" title="利雅德">利雅德</a><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="伊斯蘭國家伊斯蘭網絡" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Islamsate Islamic Network"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E7%B6%B2%E7%B5%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伊斯蘭國家伊斯蘭網絡(页面不存在)">伊斯蘭國家伊斯蘭網絡</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamsate_Islamic_Network" class="extiw" title="en:Islamsate Islamic Network"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Islamsate Islamic Network</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E8%BE%BE" title="吉达">吉达</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%90%88%E7%94%AB" title="瓦合甫">瓦合甫</a><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="伊斯蘭團結基金執行局" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Executive Bureau of the Islamic Solidarity Fund"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E5%9C%98%E7%B5%90%E5%9F%BA%E9%87%91%E5%9F%B7%E8%A1%8C%E5%B1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伊斯蘭團結基金執行局(页面不存在)">伊斯蘭團結基金執行局</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Executive_Bureau_of_the_Islamic_Solidarity_Fund" class="extiw" title="en:Executive Bureau of the Islamic Solidarity Fund"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Executive Bureau of the Islamic Solidarity Fund</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Say, Niger" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Say, Niger"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Say,_Niger&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Say, Niger(页面不存在)">Say, Niger</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Say,_Niger" class="extiw" title="en:Say, Niger"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Say, Niger</span></a></span>)</span></span><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="尼日伊斯蘭大學" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Islamic University in Niger"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%BC%E6%97%A5%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="尼日伊斯蘭大學(页面不存在)">尼日伊斯蘭大學</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamic_University_in_Niger" class="extiw" title="en:Islamic University in Niger"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Islamic University in Niger</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%86%E5%B7%B4%E8%90%8A" title="姆巴萊">姆巴萊</a><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="烏幹達伊斯蘭大學" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Islamic University in Uganda"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%83%8F%E5%B9%B9%E9%81%94%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="烏幹達伊斯蘭大學(页面不存在)">烏幹達伊斯蘭大學</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamic_University_in_Uganda" class="extiw" title="en:Islamic University in Uganda"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Islamic University in Uganda</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E4%B8%8D%E9%87%8C%E5%A3%AB" title="大不里士">大不里士</a><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="大不里士伊斯蘭藝術大學" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Tabriz Islamic Arts University"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E4%B8%8D%E9%87%8C%E5%A3%AB%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E8%97%9D%E8%A1%93%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="大不里士伊斯蘭藝術大學(页面不存在)">伊斯蘭藝術大學</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tabriz_Islamic_Arts_University" class="extiw" title="en:Tabriz Islamic Arts University"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Tabriz Islamic Arts University</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#AAFFAA;">專業機構</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E5%B7%B4%E7%89%B9" title="拉巴特">拉巴特</a><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="伊斯蘭教育、科學和文化組織" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Islamic Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E3%80%81%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%B8%E5%92%8C%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伊斯蘭教育、科學和文化組織(页面不存在)">伊斯蘭教育、科學和文化組織</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamic_Educational,_Scientific_and_Cultural_Organisation" class="extiw" title="en:Islamic Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Islamic Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation</span></a></span>)</span></span> (ISESCO)</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="伊斯蘭國家廣播組織" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Islamic States Broadcasting Organisation"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E5%BB%A3%E6%92%AD%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伊斯蘭國家廣播組織(页面不存在)">伊斯蘭國家廣播組織</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamic_States_Broadcasting_Organisation" class="extiw" title="en:Islamic States Broadcasting Organisation"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Islamic States Broadcasting Organisation</span></a></span>)</span></span> (ISBO)</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="國際伊斯蘭通訊社" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="International Islamic News Agency"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E9%80%9A%E8%A8%8A%E7%A4%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="國際伊斯蘭通訊社(页面不存在)">國際伊斯蘭通訊社</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Islamic_News_Agency" class="extiw" title="en:International Islamic News Agency"><span lang="en" dir="auto">International Islamic News Agency</span></a></span>)</span></span> (IINA)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#AAFFAA;">附屬機構</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%A5%87" title="卡拉奇">卡拉奇</a><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="伊斯蘭堡工商會" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Islamabad Chamber of Commerce & Industry"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E5%A0%A1%E5%B7%A5%E5%95%86%E6%9C%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伊斯蘭堡工商會(页面不存在)">伊斯蘭堡工商會</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad_Chamber_of_Commerce_%26_Industry" class="extiw" title="en:Islamabad Chamber of Commerce & Industry"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Islamabad Chamber of Commerce & Industry</span></a></span>)</span></span> (ICCI)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E9%9A%86%E5%9D%A1" title="吉隆坡">吉隆坡</a><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="世界伊斯蘭經濟論壇" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="World Islamic Economic Forum"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F%E8%AB%96%E5%A3%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="世界伊斯蘭經濟論壇(页面不存在)">世界伊斯蘭經濟論壇</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Islamic_Economic_Forum" class="extiw" title="en:World Islamic Economic Forum"><span lang="en" dir="auto">World Islamic Economic Forum</span></a></span>)</span></span> (WIEF)</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="伊斯蘭首都及城市組織" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Organisation of Islamic Capitals and Cities"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E9%A6%96%E9%83%BD%E5%8F%8A%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伊斯蘭首都及城市組織(页面不存在)">伊斯蘭首都及城市組織</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organisation_of_Islamic_Capitals_and_Cities" class="extiw" title="en:Organisation of Islamic Capitals and Cities"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Organisation of Islamic Capitals and Cities</span></a></span>)</span></span> (OICC)</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="伊斯蘭團結運動會體育聯合會" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Sports Federation of Islamic Solidarity Games"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E5%9C%98%E7%B5%90%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%9C%83%E9%AB%94%E8%82%B2%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E6%9C%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伊斯蘭團結運動會體育聯合會(页面不存在)">伊斯蘭團結運動會體育聯合會</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sports_Federation_of_Islamic_Solidarity_Games" class="extiw" title="en:Sports Federation of Islamic Solidarity Games"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Sports Federation of Islamic Solidarity Games</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8F%AD%E5%8A%A0%E8%A5%BF" title="班加西">班加西</a><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="國際新月伊斯蘭委員會" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Islamic Committee of the International Crescent"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E6%96%B0%E6%9C%88%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E5%A7%94%E5%93%A1%E6%9C%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="國際新月伊斯蘭委員會(页面不存在)">國際新月伊斯蘭委員會</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamic_Committee_of_the_International_Crescent" class="extiw" title="en:Islamic Committee of the International Crescent"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Islamic Committee of the International Crescent</span></a></span>)</span></span> (ICIC)</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="伊斯蘭船東協會" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Islamic Shipowners Association"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E8%88%B9%E6%9D%B1%E5%8D%94%E6%9C%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伊斯蘭船東協會(页面不存在)">伊斯蘭船東協會</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamic_Shipowners_Association" class="extiw" title="en:Islamic Shipowners Association"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Islamic Shipowners Association</span></a></span>)</span></span> (ISA)</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="世界國際阿拉伯伊斯蘭學校聯合會" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="World Federation of International Arab-Islamic Schools"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E5%AD%B8%E6%A0%A1%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E6%9C%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="世界國際阿拉伯伊斯蘭學校聯合會(页面不存在)">世界國際阿拉伯伊斯蘭學校聯合會</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Federation_of_International_Arab-Islamic_Schools" class="extiw" title="en:World Federation of International Arab-Islamic Schools"><span lang="en" dir="auto">World Federation of International Arab-Islamic Schools</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="國際伊斯蘭銀行協會" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="International Association of Islamic Banks"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E9%8A%80%E8%A1%8C%E5%8D%94%E6%9C%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="國際伊斯蘭銀行協會(页面不存在)">國際伊斯蘭銀行協會</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Association_of_Islamic_Banks" class="extiw" title="en:International Association of Islamic Banks"><span lang="en" dir="auto">International Association of Islamic Banks</span></a></span>)</span></span> (IAIB)</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="伊斯蘭會議青年對話與合作論壇" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Islamic Conference Youth Forum for Dialogue and Cooperation"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E6%9C%83%E8%AD%B0%E9%9D%92%E5%B9%B4%E5%B0%8D%E8%A9%B1%E8%88%87%E5%90%88%E4%BD%9C%E8%AB%96%E5%A3%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伊斯蘭會議青年對話與合作論壇(页面不存在)">伊斯蘭會議青年對話與合作論壇</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamic_Conference_Youth_Forum_for_Dialogue_and_Cooperation" class="extiw" title="en:Islamic Conference Youth Forum for Dialogue and Cooperation"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Islamic Conference Youth Forum for Dialogue and Cooperation</span></a></span>)</span></span> (ICYF-DC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BA%A6%E7%BA%B3%E9%BA%A6" title="麦纳麦">麦纳麦</a><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="伊斯蘭銀行和金融機構總會" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="General Council for Islamic Banks and Financial Institutions"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E9%8A%80%E8%A1%8C%E5%92%8C%E9%87%91%E8%9E%8D%E6%A9%9F%E6%A7%8B%E7%B8%BD%E6%9C%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伊斯蘭銀行和金融機構總會(页面不存在)">伊斯蘭銀行和金融機構總會</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/General_Council_for_Islamic_Banks_and_Financial_Institutions" class="extiw" title="en:General Council for Islamic Banks and Financial Institutions"><span lang="en" dir="auto">General Council for Islamic Banks and Financial Institutions</span></a></span>)</span></span> (CIBAFI)</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="伊斯蘭國家標準計量研究所" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Standards and Metrology Institute for Islamic Countries"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96%E8%A8%88%E9%87%8F%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%89%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伊斯蘭國家標準計量研究所(页面不存在)">伊斯蘭國家標準計量研究所</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standards_and_Metrology_Institute_for_Islamic_Countries" class="extiw" title="en:Standards and Metrology Institute for Islamic Countries"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Standards and Metrology Institute for Islamic Countries</span></a></span>)</span></span> (SMIIC)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="background:#228833; color:white;"><div> <ul><li><sup><small>1</small></sup>為「土族塞人國家」(Turkish Cypriot State)。</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="不结盟运动" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="3"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E4%B8%8D%E7%B5%90%E7%9B%9F%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95" title="Template:不結盟運動"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E4%B8%8D%E7%B5%90%E7%9B%9F%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95" title="Template talk:不結盟運動"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E4%B8%8D%E7%B5%90%E7%9B%9F%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:不結盟運動"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="不结盟运动" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8D%E7%BB%93%E7%9B%9F%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8" title="不结盟运动">不结盟运动</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">成員國</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%AF%8C%E6%B1%97" title="阿富汗">阿富汗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%8F%8A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="阿尔及利亚">阿尔及利亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%93%A5%E6%8B%89" title="安哥拉">安哥拉</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E6%8F%90%E7%93%9C%E5%92%8C%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E8%BE%BE" title="安提瓜和巴布达">安提瓜和巴布达</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%A1%9E%E6%8B%9C%E7%96%86" title="阿塞拜疆">阿塞拜疆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%93%88%E9%A9%AC" title="巴哈马">巴哈马</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%9E%97" title="巴林">巴林</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%9F%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%89%E5%9B%BD" title="孟加拉国">孟加拉国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B7%B4%E5%A4%9A%E6%96%AF" title="巴巴多斯">巴巴多斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF" title="白俄罗斯">白俄罗斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%AF%E5%88%A9%E5%85%B9" title="伯利兹">伯利兹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E5%AE%81" title="贝宁">贝宁</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8D%E4%B8%B9" title="不丹">不丹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%BB%E5%88%A9%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%9E" title="玻利維亞">玻利維亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%9C%AD%E9%82%A3" title="波札那">博茨瓦纳</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%B6%E8%8E%B1" title="汶莱">汶莱</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E5%90%89%E7%B4%8D%E6%B3%95%E7%B4%A2" title="布吉納法索">布基纳法索</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%B2%E9%9A%86%E5%9C%B0" title="蒲隆地">蒲隆地</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%AC%E5%9F%94%E5%AF%A8" title="柬埔寨">柬埔寨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%96%80%E9%BA%A6%E9%9A%86" title="喀麦隆">喀麦隆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%9B%E5%BE%97%E8%A7%92" title="佛得角">佛得角</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E9%9D%9E%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="中非共和國">中非共和國</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8D%E5%BE%97" title="乍得">乍得</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%BA%E5%88%A9" title="智利">智利</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E4%BC%A6%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A" title="哥伦比亚">哥伦比亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%91%9B%E6%91%A9" title="葛摩">葛摩</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%9A%E6%9E%9C%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="刚果共和国">刚果共和国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E7%89%B9%E8%BF%AA%E7%93%A6" title="科特迪瓦">科特迪瓦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E5%B7%B4" title="古巴">古巴</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="朝鲜民主主义人民共和国">朝鲜民主主义人民共和国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%9A%E6%9E%9C%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="刚果民主共和国">刚果民主共和国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E5%B8%83%E6%8F%90" title="吉布提">吉布地</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E6%98%8E%E5%B0%BC%E5%85%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="多明尼克">多明尼克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E6%98%8E%E5%B0%BC%E5%8A%A0" title="多明尼加">多明尼加</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%84%E7%93%9C%E5%A4%9A%E5%B0%94" title="厄瓜多尔">厄瓜多尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%8F%8A" title="埃及">埃及</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%A4%E9%81%93%E5%87%A0%E5%86%85%E4%BA%9A" title="赤道几内亚">赤道几内亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%84%E7%AB%8B%E7%89%B9%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9A" title="厄立特里亚">厄立特里亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%A1%9E%E4%BF%84%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A" title="埃塞俄比亚">埃塞俄比亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%90%E6%B5%8E" class="mw-redirect" title="斐济">斐济</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E8%93%AC" title="加蓬">加彭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%88%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A" title="冈比亚">冈比亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E7%BA%B3" title="加纳">加纳</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E6%9E%97%E7%BA%B3%E8%BE%BE" title="格林纳达">格林纳达</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B1%E5%9C%B0%E9%A9%AC%E6%8B%89" title="危地马拉">危地马拉</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%87%A0%E5%86%85%E4%BA%9A" title="几内亚">几内亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%BE%E5%85%A7%E4%BA%9E%E6%AF%94%E7%B4%A2" title="幾內亞比索">幾內亞比索</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%AD%E4%BA%9A%E9%82%A3" title="圭亚那">圭亚那</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0" title="海地">海地</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%AA%E9%83%BD%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF" title="洪都拉斯">洪都拉斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6" title="印度">印度</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="印度尼西亚">印度尼西亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97" title="伊朗">伊朗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B" title="伊拉克">伊拉克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%99%E4%B9%B0%E5%8A%A0" title="牙买加">牙买加</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">约旦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%82%AF%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="肯尼亚">肯尼亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%A8%81%E7%89%B9" title="科威特">科威特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%80%81%E6%8C%9D" title="老挝">老挝</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%8E%E5%B7%B4%E5%AB%A9" title="黎巴嫩">黎巴嫩</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%B1%E7%B4%A2%E6%89%98" title="莱索托">莱索托</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E6%AF%94%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9A" title="利比里亚">利比里亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A" title="利比亚">利比亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E8%BE%BE%E5%8A%A0%E6%96%AF%E5%8A%A0" title="马达加斯加">马达加斯加</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%8B%89%E7%BB%B4" title="马拉维">马拉维</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="马来西亚">马来西亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94%E4%BB%A3%E5%A4%AB" title="马尔代夫">马尔代夫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E9%87%8C" title="马里">马里</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%9B%E9%87%8C%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="毛里塔尼亚">毛里塔尼亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%9B%E9%87%8C%E6%B1%82%E6%96%AF" title="毛里求斯">毛里求斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%9B%BD" title="蒙古国">蒙古国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E6%B4%9B%E5%93%A5" title="摩洛哥">摩洛哥</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%AB%E6%A1%91%E6%AF%94%E5%85%8B" title="莫桑比克">莫桑比克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BC%85%E7%94%B8" title="缅甸">缅甸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%B3%E7%B1%B3%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A" title="纳米比亚">纳米比亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E6%B3%8A%E5%B0%94" title="尼泊尔">尼泊尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%89%E7%93%9C" title="尼加拉瓜">尼加拉瓜</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E6%97%A5%E5%B0%94" title="尼日尔">尼日尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%88%E5%8F%8A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E" title="奈及利亞">奈及利亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%9B%BC" title="阿曼">阿曼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="巴基斯坦">巴基斯坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E5%9C%8B" title="巴勒斯坦國">巴勒斯坦國</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%8B%BF%E9%A9%AC" title="巴拿马">巴拿马</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E6%96%B0%E5%87%A0%E5%86%85%E4%BA%9A" title="巴布亚新几内亚">巴布亚新几内亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%98%E9%B2%81" title="秘鲁">秘鲁</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%BE%8B%E5%AE%BE" title="菲律宾">菲律宾</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%94" title="卡塔尔">卡塔尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A2%E6%97%BA%E8%BE%BE" title="卢旺达">卢安达</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%96%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E5%A4%9A%E7%A6%8F%E5%8F%8A%E5%B0%BC%E7%B6%AD%E6%96%AF" title="聖克里斯多福及尼維斯">聖克里斯多福及尼維斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%8D%A2%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="圣卢西亚">圣卢西亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E6%96%87%E6%A3%AE%E7%89%B9%E5%92%8C%E6%A0%BC%E6%9E%97%E7%BA%B3%E4%B8%81%E6%96%AF" title="圣文森特和格林纳丁斯">圣文森特和格林纳丁斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%A4%9A%E7%BE%8E%E5%92%8C%E6%99%AE%E6%9E%97%E8%A5%BF%E6%AF%94" title="圣多美和普林西比">圣多美和普林西比</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E7%89%B9%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF" title="沙特阿拉伯">沙特阿拉伯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E5%86%85%E5%8A%A0%E5%B0%94" title="塞内加尔">塞内加尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E8%88%8C%E5%B0%94" title="塞舌尔">塞舌尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E6%8B%89%E5%88%A9%E6%98%82" title="塞拉利昂">塞拉利昂</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1" title="新加坡">新加坡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%A2%E9%A9%AC%E9%87%8C" title="索马里">索马里</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E9%9D%9E" title="南非">南非</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%8D%A1" title="斯里蘭卡">斯里蘭卡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E4%B8%B9" title="苏丹">苏丹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E5%88%A9%E5%8D%97" title="蘇利南">蘇利南</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B2%E7%93%A6%E5%B8%9D%E5%B0%BC" title="史瓦帝尼">史瓦帝尼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%99%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="叙利亚">叙利亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9D%A6%E6%A1%91%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="坦桑尼亚">坦桑尼亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E5%9B%BD" title="泰国">泰国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%B8%9D%E6%B1%B6" title="东帝汶">东帝汶</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E5%93%A5" title="多哥">多哥</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%83%E9%87%8C%E9%81%94%E5%8F%8A%E6%89%98%E5%B7%B4%E5%93%A5" title="千里達及托巴哥">千里達及托巴哥</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AA%81%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E" title="突尼西亞">突尼西亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E5%BA%93%E6%9B%BC%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="土库曼斯坦">土库曼斯坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E5%B9%B2%E8%BE%BE" title="乌干达">乌干达</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E9%85%8B%E9%95%BF%E5%9B%BD" title="阿拉伯联合酋长国">阿拉伯联合酋长国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E5%85%B9%E5%88%AB%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="乌兹别克斯坦">乌兹别克斯坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%8A%AA%E9%98%BF%E5%9B%BE" title="瓦努阿图">瓦努阿图</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%94%E5%85%A7%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89" title="委內瑞拉">委內瑞拉</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97" title="越南">越南</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%9F%E9%97%A8" title="也门">也门</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%9E%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A" title="赞比亚">赞比亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%9B%E5%B7%B4%E5%A8%81" title="辛巴威">辛巴威</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="2" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:NAM_Members.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/NAM_Members.svg/200px-NAM_Members.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="102" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/NAM_Members.svg/300px-NAM_Members.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/NAM_Members.svg/400px-NAM_Members.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2754" data-file-height="1398" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">觀察員</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">國家</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%A0%B9%E5%BB%B7" title="阿根廷">阿根廷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E7%BE%8E%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E" title="亞美尼亞">亞美尼亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E5%92%8C%E9%BB%91%E5%A1%9E%E5%93%A5%E7%BB%B4%E9%82%A3" title="波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那">波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E8%A5%BF" title="巴西">巴西</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="中华人民共和国">中华人民共和国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E6%96%AF%E8%BE%BE%E9%BB%8E%E5%8A%A0" title="哥斯达黎加">哥斯达黎加</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A" title="克罗地亚">克罗地亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E5%B0%94%E7%93%A6%E5%A4%9A" title="萨尔瓦多">萨尔瓦多</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E8%90%A8%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="哈萨克斯坦">哈萨克斯坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E5%B0%94%E5%90%89%E6%96%AF%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="吉尔吉斯斯坦">吉尔吉斯斯坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A2%A8%E8%A5%BF%E5%93%A5" title="墨西哥">墨西哥</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E7%89%B9%E5%85%A7%E5%93%A5%E7%BE%85" title="蒙特內哥羅">蒙特內哥羅</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%8B%89%E5%9C%AD" title="巴拉圭">巴拉圭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E5%B0%94%E7%BB%B4%E4%BA%9A" title="塞尔维亚">塞尔维亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E5%90%89%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="塔吉克斯坦">塔吉克斯坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E5%85%8B%E5%85%B0" title="乌克兰">乌克兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E6%8B%89%E5%9C%AD" title="乌拉圭">乌拉圭</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">組織</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F" title="非洲联盟">非洲联盟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F" title="阿拉伯国家联盟">阿拉伯国家联盟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%90%88%E4%BD%9C%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87" title="伊斯兰合作组织">伊斯兰合作组织</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E5%9B%BD" title="联合国">联合国</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r66786032">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="22x20px&#124;border_&#124;alt=&#124;link=&#124;class=notpageimage_约旦世界遗产" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background:#D1E5F2;;background-color: #B5D8EF"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E7%B4%84%E6%97%A6%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E9%81%BA%E7%94%A2" title="Template:約旦世界遺產"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:%E7%B4%84%E6%97%A6%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E9%81%BA%E7%94%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:約旦世界遺產(页面不存在)"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E7%B4%84%E6%97%A6%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E9%81%BA%E7%94%A2" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:約旦世界遺產"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="22x20px&#124;border_&#124;alt=&#124;link=&#124;class=notpageimage_约旦世界遗产" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a class="mw-selflink selflink">约旦</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%84%E6%97%A6%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E9%81%BA%E7%94%A2%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="約旦世界遺產列表">世界遗产</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#D1E5F2;;width:1%">文化遺產</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div> <p><span class="nowrap"><span class="skin-invert" style="font-family:sans-serif;font-size:100%;color:blue;background-color:transparent;;">326</span>:<a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%A9%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89" title="佩特拉">佩特拉</a></span><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="skin-invert" style="font-family:sans-serif;font-size:100%;color:blue;background-color:transparent;;">327</span>:<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="庫塞爾阿姆拉" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Quseir Amra"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BA%AB%E5%A1%9E%E7%88%BE%E9%98%BF%E5%A7%86%E6%8B%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="庫塞爾阿姆拉(页面不存在)">庫塞爾阿姆拉</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quseir_Amra" class="extiw" title="en:Quseir Amra"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Quseir Amra</span></a></span>)</span></span></span><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="skin-invert" style="font-family:sans-serif;font-size:100%;color:blue;background-color:transparent;;">689</span>:<a href="/wiki/%E8%96%A9%E7%88%BE%E7%89%B9_(%E7%B4%84%E6%97%A6)" title="薩爾特 (約旦)">薩爾特</a></span><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="skin-invert" style="font-family:sans-serif;font-size:100%;color:blue;background-color:transparent;;">1093</span>:<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="烏姆賴薩斯" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Umm ar-Rasas"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%83%8F%E5%A7%86%E8%B3%B4%E8%96%A9%E6%96%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="烏姆賴薩斯(页面不存在)">烏姆賴薩斯</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umm_ar-Rasas" class="extiw" title="en:Umm ar-Rasas"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Umm ar-Rasas</span></a></span>)</span></span></span><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="skin-invert" style="font-family:sans-serif;font-size:100%;color:blue;background-color:transparent;;">1446</span>:<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="约旦河外伯大尼" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Al-Maghtas"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6%E6%B2%B3%E5%A4%96%E4%BC%AF%E5%A4%A7%E5%B0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="约旦河外伯大尼(页面不存在)">约旦河外伯大尼</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al-Maghtas" class="extiw" title="en:Al-Maghtas"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Al-Maghtas</span></a></span>)</span></span></span><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="skin-invert" style="font-family:sans-serif;font-size:100%;color:blue;background-color:transparent;;">1721</span>:<a href="/wiki/%E7%83%8F%E5%A7%86%E5%90%89%E9%A6%AC%E7%88%BE" title="烏姆吉馬爾">乌姆吉马尔</a></span> </p> </div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="2" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><div class="locmap" style="width:240px;float:right;clear:right"><div style="width:240px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:240px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Jordan_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="约旦在約旦的位置"><img alt="约旦在約旦的位置" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Jordan_location_map.svg/240px-Jordan_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="240" height="264" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Jordan_location_map.svg/360px-Jordan_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Jordan_location_map.svg/480px-Jordan_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1088" data-file-height="1197" /></a></span><b><div class="od notheme mw-no-invert" style="top:72.033%;left:13.985%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%A9%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89" title="326"><img alt="326" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Blue_0080ff_pog.svg/8px-Blue_0080ff_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Blue_0080ff_pog.svg/12px-Blue_0080ff_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Blue_0080ff_pog.svg/16px-Blue_0080ff_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div><div class="pr" style="font-size:91%;width:6em;left:5px"><div>326</div></div></div></b><b><div class="od notheme mw-no-invert" style="top:38.592%;left:39.021%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="327"><img alt="327" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Blue_0080ff_pog.svg/8px-Blue_0080ff_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Blue_0080ff_pog.svg/12px-Blue_0080ff_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Blue_0080ff_pog.svg/16px-Blue_0080ff_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="font-size:91%;width:6em;left:5px"><div>327</div></div></div></b><b><div class="od notheme mw-no-invert" style="top:33.122%;left:19.982%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="689"><img alt="689" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Blue_0080ff_pog.svg/8px-Blue_0080ff_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Blue_0080ff_pog.svg/12px-Blue_0080ff_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Blue_0080ff_pog.svg/16px-Blue_0080ff_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="font-size:91%;width:6em;left:5px"><div>689</div></div></div></b><b><div class="od notheme mw-no-invert" style="top:45.417%;left:24.36%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="1093"><img alt="1093" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Blue_0080ff_pog.svg/8px-Blue_0080ff_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Blue_0080ff_pog.svg/12px-Blue_0080ff_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Blue_0080ff_pog.svg/16px-Blue_0080ff_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="font-size:91%;width:6em;left:5px"><div>1093</div></div></div></b><b><div class="od notheme mw-no-invert" style="top:37.79%;left:16.365%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="1446"><img alt="1446" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Blue_0080ff_pog.svg/8px-Blue_0080ff_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Blue_0080ff_pog.svg/12px-Blue_0080ff_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Blue_0080ff_pog.svg/16px-Blue_0080ff_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="font-size:91%;width:6em;left:5px"><div>1446</div></div></div></b><b><div class="od notheme mw-no-invert" style="top:26.667%;left:34.124%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="1721"><img alt="1721" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Blue_0080ff_pog.svg/8px-Blue_0080ff_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Blue_0080ff_pog.svg/12px-Blue_0080ff_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Blue_0080ff_pog.svg/16px-Blue_0080ff_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="font-size:91%;width:6em;left:5px"><div>1721</div></div></div></b><b><div class="od notheme mw-no-invert" style="top:87.734%;left:13.78%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%9C%B0%E4%BC%A6" title="1377"><img alt="1377" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Yellow_ffff00_pog.svg/8px-Yellow_ffff00_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Yellow_ffff00_pog.svg/12px-Yellow_ffff00_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Yellow_ffff00_pog.svg/16px-Yellow_ffff00_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div><div class="pr" style="font-size:91%;width:6em;left:5px"><div>1377</div></div></div></b></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#D1E5F2;;width:1%">複合遺產</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div> <p><span class="nowrap"><span class="skin-invert" style="font-family:sans-serif;font-size:100%;color:gold;background-color:transparent;;">1377</span>:<a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%9C%B0%E5%80%AB" title="瓦地倫">瓦迪拉姆保护区</a></span> </p> </div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="background:#D1E5F2;;font-size:85%;"><div><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E9%81%97%E4%BA%A7" title="Portal:世界遗产">世界遺產主題首頁</a> | <a href="/wiki/WikiProject:%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E9%81%97%E4%BA%A7" title="WikiProject:世界遗产">世界遺產專題</a> | <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E9%81%97%E4%BA%A7" title="世界遗产">世界遗产</a> | <a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E9%81%97%E4%BA%A7%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="阿拉伯国家世界遗产列表">阿拉伯国家世界遗产列表</a> | <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:World_Heritage_Sites_in_Jordan" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:World Heritage Sites in Jordan">维基共享资源</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r79005747">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r79005747"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="-&#123;zh-cn:规范控制;zh-tw:權威控制;&#125;--&#123;zh-cn:数据库;zh-tw:資料庫&#125;-_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=編輯維基數據鏈接&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q810#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;編輯維基數據鏈接" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="-&#123;zh-cn:规范控制;zh-tw:權威控制;&#125;--&#123;zh-cn:数据库;zh-tw:資料庫&#125;-_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=編輯維基數據鏈接&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q810#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;編輯維基數據鏈接" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E8%A7%84%E8%8C%83%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6" title="Help:规范控制">规范控制数据库</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q810#identifiers" title="編輯維基數據鏈接"><img alt="編輯維基數據鏈接" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">国际</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1205669/">FAST</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000406441982">ISNI</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/125091880">VIAF</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJgMCMwpB3Qrd9t7MBYHG3">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">各地</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/90923652">挪威</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX450661">西班牙</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4028750-6">德国</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007564339305171">以色列</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Jordan"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n79072819">美国</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://libris.kb.se/1zcfd3lk1493jr7">瑞典</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00574344">日本</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Jordánsko"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ge129494&CON_LNG=ENG">捷克</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an35254169">澳大利亚</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://katalog.nsk.hr/F/?func=direct&doc_number=000071053&local_base=nsk10">克罗地亚</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a class="external text" href="https://wikidata-externalid-url.toolforge.org/?p=8034&url_prefix=https://opac.vatlib.it/auth/detail/&id=494/29317">梵蒂冈</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">地理</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/2e40127e-0b8a-3a01-bfbc-58c7fcdba532">MusicBrainz area</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">艺术家</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kulturnav.org/cc503b55-5764-4e9c-a933-c72d73316522">KulturNav</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">人物</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.parliament.uk/X71nTbns">英国议会</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">其他</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://esu.com.ua/search_articles.php?id=12992">现代乌克兰百科全书</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hls-dhs-dss.ch/fr/articles/003414">瑞士历史词典</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10035706">NARA</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐6fdd9f9b88‐6nn5k Cached time: 20241201105848 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 2.054 seconds Real time usage: 2.971 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 17169/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 729863/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 168684/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 27/100 Expensive parser function count: 105/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 115377/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.954/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 31780008/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 2189.760 1 -total 41.90% 917.563 8 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