CINXE.COM
Katharine Stewart-Murray, Duchess of Atholl - Wikipedia
<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Katharine Stewart-Murray, Duchess of Atholl - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )enwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy", "wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"62f9b124-9462-4597-9af8-14ceaeaa2192","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Katharine_Stewart-Murray,_Duchess_of_Atholl","wgTitle":"Katharine Stewart-Murray, Duchess of Atholl","wgCurRevisionId":1235957287,"wgRevisionId":1235957287,"wgArticleId":2964990,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Pages containing links to subscription-only content","Articles with Romanian-language sources (ro)","Pages containing London Gazette template with parameter supp set to y","Articles with short description","Short description is different from Wikidata","Use British English from November 2014","Use dmy dates from February 2021","Articles with Internet Archive links","Articles with LibriVox links","1874 births","1960 deaths", "Nobility from Edinburgh","Politicians from Edinburgh","Alumni of the Royal College of Music","British anti-communists","British anti-fascists","British duchesses by marriage","Clan Murray","Dames Commander of the Order of the British Empire","Daughters of baronets","Female members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for Scottish constituencies","Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for Scottish constituencies","People educated at Wimbledon High School","Presidents of the Girls' Day School Trust","Scottish Horse officers","Scottish anti-communists","Unionist Party (Scotland) MPs","UK MPs 1923–1924","UK MPs 1924–1929","UK MPs 1929–1931","UK MPs 1931–1935","UK MPs 1935–1945","20th-century Scottish women politicians","20th-century Scottish politicians","Spouses of British politicians"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Katharine_Stewart-Murray,_Duchess_of_Atholl","wgRelevantArticleId": 2964990,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"status":{"levels":1}}},"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":20000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q6376234","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"], "GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar", "ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9f/Katharine_Stewart-Murray%2C_Duchess_of_Atholl.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1496"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9f/Katharine_Stewart-Murray%2C_Duchess_of_Atholl.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="997"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="798"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Katharine Stewart-Murray, Duchess of Atholl - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katharine_Stewart-Murray,_Duchess_of_Atholl"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit this page" href="/w/index.php?title=Katharine_Stewart-Murray,_Duchess_of_Atholl&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katharine_Stewart-Murray,_Duchess_of_Atholl"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Katharine_Stewart-Murray_Duchess_of_Atholl rootpage-Katharine_Stewart-Murray_Duchess_of_Atholl skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Main page</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents" title="Guides to browsing Wikipedia"><span>Contents</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Articles related to current events"><span>Current events</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Visit a randomly selected article [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random article</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About" title="Learn about Wikipedia and how it works"><span>About Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us" title="How to contact Wikipedia"><span>Contact us</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribute </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Contents" title="Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia"><span>Help</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Learn how to edit Wikipedia"><span>Learn to edit</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal" title="The hub for editors"><span>Community portal</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes to Wikipedia [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_upload_wizard" title="Add images or other media for use on Wikipedia"><span>Upload file</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Main_Page" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="The Free Encyclopedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-en.svg" width="117" height="13" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia" aria-label="Search Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en" class=""><span>Donate</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Katharine+Stewart-Murray%2C+Duchess+of+Atholl" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Katharine+Stewart-Murray%2C+Duchess+of+Atholl" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Log in and more options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personal tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en"><span>Donate</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Katharine+Stewart-Murray%2C+Duchess+of+Atholl" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Create account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Katharine+Stewart-Murray%2C+Duchess+of+Atholl" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Early_life_and_education" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Early_life_and_education"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Early life and education</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Early_life_and_education-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Political_career" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Political_career"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Political career</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Political_career-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other_work" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other_work"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Other work</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other_work-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Honours" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Honours"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Honours</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Honours-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Death" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Death"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Death</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Death-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Publications" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Publications"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Publications</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Publications-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sources" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sources"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Sources</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Sources-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Sources subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Sources-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Primary_sources" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Primary_sources"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1</span> <span>Primary sources</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Primary_sources-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Published_sources" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Published_sources"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.2</span> <span>Published sources</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Published_sources-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Katharine Stewart-Murray, Duchess of Atholl</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 5 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-5" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">5 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katharine_Stewart-Murray" title="Katharine Stewart-Murray – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Katharine Stewart-Murray" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katharine_Stewart-Murray" title="Katharine Stewart-Murray – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Katharine Stewart-Murray" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katharine_Stewart-Murray" title="Katharine Stewart-Murray – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Katharine Stewart-Murray" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katharine_Stewart-Murray" title="Katharine Stewart-Murray – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Katharine Stewart-Murray" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katharine_Stewart-Murray,_Duquesa_de_Atholl" title="Katharine Stewart-Murray, Duquesa de Atholl – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Katharine Stewart-Murray, Duquesa de Atholl" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q6376234#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Katharine_Stewart-Murray,_Duchess_of_Atholl" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:Katharine_Stewart-Murray,_Duchess_of_Atholl" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Katharine_Stewart-Murray,_Duchess_of_Atholl"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katharine_Stewart-Murray,_Duchess_of_Atholl&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katharine_Stewart-Murray,_Duchess_of_Atholl&action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Katharine_Stewart-Murray,_Duchess_of_Atholl"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katharine_Stewart-Murray,_Duchess_of_Atholl&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katharine_Stewart-Murray,_Duchess_of_Atholl&action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/Katharine_Stewart-Murray,_Duchess_of_Atholl" title="List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/Katharine_Stewart-Murray,_Duchess_of_Atholl" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="A list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Special pages</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katharine_Stewart-Murray,_Duchess_of_Atholl&oldid=1235957287" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katharine_Stewart-Murray,_Duchess_of_Atholl&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&page=Katharine_Stewart-Murray%2C_Duchess_of_Atholl&id=1235957287&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FKatharine_Stewart-Murray%2C_Duchess_of_Atholl"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FKatharine_Stewart-Murray%2C_Duchess_of_Atholl"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Katharine_Stewart-Murray%2C_Duchess_of_Atholl&action=show-download-screen" title="Download this page as a PDF file"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katharine_Stewart-Murray,_Duchess_of_Atholl&printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Katharine_Stewart-Murray,_Duchess_of_Atholl" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q6376234" title="Structured data on this page hosted by Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">British noblewoman</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%;"><div class="honorific-prefix" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Her_Grace" class="mw-redirect" title="Her Grace">Her Grace</a></div><div class="fn" style="font-size:125%;">The Duchess of Atholl</div><div class="honorific-suffix" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Dame_Commander_of_the_Order_of_the_British_Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire">DBE</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Katharine_Stewart-Murray,_Duchess_of_Atholl.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Katharine_Stewart-Murray%2C_Duchess_of_Atholl.jpg/220px-Katharine_Stewart-Murray%2C_Duchess_of_Atholl.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="274" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Katharine_Stewart-Murray%2C_Duchess_of_Atholl.jpg/330px-Katharine_Stewart-Murray%2C_Duchess_of_Atholl.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9f/Katharine_Stewart-Murray%2C_Duchess_of_Atholl.jpg 2x" data-file-width="361" data-file-height="450" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">Member of Parliament</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />6 December 1923 – 28 November 1938</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/James_Gardiner_(British_politician)" title="James Gardiner (British politician)">James Gardiner</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/William_McNair_Snadden" title="William McNair Snadden">William McNair Snadden</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Constituency</th><td class="infobox-data">Kinross and West Perthshire</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Personal details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline" class="nickname">Katharine Marjory Ramsay</div><br />6 November 1874<br /><a href="/wiki/Edinburgh" title="Edinburgh">Edinburgh</a>, <a href="/wiki/Scotland" title="Scotland">Scotland</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">21 October 1960<span style="display:none">(1960-10-21)</span> (aged 85)<br />Edinburgh, Scotland</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Political party</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Unionist_Party_(Scotland)" title="Unionist Party (Scotland)">Scottish Unionist Party</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouse</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/John_Stewart-Murray,_8th_Duke_of_Atholl" title="John Stewart-Murray, 8th Duke of Atholl">John Stewart-Murray, 8th Duke of Atholl</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Parent</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Sir_James_Henry_Ramsay,_10th_Baronet" class="mw-redirect" title="Sir James Henry Ramsay, 10th Baronet">Sir James Henry Ramsay, 10th Baronet</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Alma_mater" title="Alma mater">Alma mater</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Royal_College_of_Music" title="Royal College of Music">Royal College of Music</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top: 1px solid right;"><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Katharine Marjory Stewart-Murray, Duchess of Atholl</b>, <a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_British_Empire" title="Order of the British Empire">DBE</a> (<i>née</i> <b>Ramsay</b>; 6 November 1874 – 21 October 1960), known as the <b>Marchioness of Tullibardine</b> from 1899 to 1917, was a <a href="/wiki/Scottish_nobility" class="mw-redirect" title="Scottish nobility">Scottish noblewoman</a> and <a href="/wiki/Unionist_Party_(Scotland)" title="Unionist Party (Scotland)">Scottish Unionist Party</a> politician whose views were often unpopular in her party. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life_and_education">Early life and education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katharine_Stewart-Murray,_Duchess_of_Atholl&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life and education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Katharine Marjory Ramsay was born in <a href="/wiki/Edinburgh" title="Edinburgh">Edinburgh</a> on 6 November 1874, the daughter of <a href="/wiki/Sir_James_Henry_Ramsay,_10th_Baronet" class="mw-redirect" title="Sir James Henry Ramsay, 10th Baronet">Sir James Henry Ramsay, 10th Baronet</a> and Charlotte Fanning Ramsay (née Stewart). She was educated at <a href="/wiki/Wimbledon_High_School" title="Wimbledon High School">Wimbledon High School</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Royal_College_of_Music" title="Royal College of Music">Royal College of Music</a>. During her school years she was known as Kitty Ramsay. On 20 July 1899, she married <a href="/wiki/John_Stewart-Murray,_8th_Duke_of_Atholl" title="John Stewart-Murray, 8th Duke of Atholl">John Stewart-Murray, Marquess of Tullibardine</a>, who succeeded his <a href="/wiki/John_Stewart-Murray,_7th_Duke_of_Atholl" title="John Stewart-Murray, 7th Duke of Atholl">father</a> as 8th <a href="/wiki/Duke_of_Atholl" title="Duke of Atholl">Duke of Atholl</a> in 1917, whereupon she became formally styled <i>Duchess of Atholl</i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Political_career">Political career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katharine_Stewart-Murray,_Duchess_of_Atholl&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Political career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Known as "Kitty", Stewart-Murray was active in <a href="/wiki/Social_services_in_Scotland" class="mw-redirect" title="Social services in Scotland">Scottish social service</a> and <a href="/wiki/Local_government_in_Scotland" title="Local government in Scotland">local government</a> and in 1912 served on the hugely influential "Highlands and Islands Medical Service Committee" (authors of the <a href="/wiki/Dewar_Report" title="Dewar Report">Dewar Report</a>) that has been widely credited with creating the forerunner of the <a href="/wiki/National_Health_Service" title="National Health Service">National Health Service</a>. She was the chairman of the Consultative Council on Highlands and Islands <sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As the Marchioness of Tullibardine she was an opponent of <a href="/wiki/Women%27s_suffrage_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Women's suffrage in the United Kingdom">female suffrage</a>, with Leah Leneman describing her as 'a key speaker at the most important Scottish anti-suffrage demonstration', which took place in 1912. In 1913 she became vice-president of the branch of the <a href="/wiki/Anti-Suffrage_League" class="mw-redirect" title="Anti-Suffrage League">Anti-Suffrage League</a> based in Dundee.<sup id="cite_ref-GuidCause_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GuidCause-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Despite this opposition to women gaining the right to vote in parliamentary elections, she went on to be the <a href="/wiki/Unionist_Party_(Scotland)" title="Unionist Party (Scotland)">Scottish Unionist</a> <a href="/wiki/Member_of_Parliament_(United_Kingdom)" title="Member of Parliament (United Kingdom)">Member of Parliament</a> (MP) for <a href="/wiki/Kinross_and_Western_Perthshire_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Kinross and Western Perthshire (UK Parliament constituency)">Kinross and West Perthshire</a> from 1923 to 1938, and served as <a href="/wiki/Parliamentary_Secretary_to_the_Board_of_Education" title="Parliamentary Secretary to the Board of Education">Parliamentary Secretary to the Board of Education</a> from 1924 to 1929, the first woman other than a <a href="/wiki/Mistress_of_the_robes" class="mw-redirect" title="Mistress of the robes">mistress of the robes</a> to serve in a British Conservative government. She was the first woman elected to represent a Scottish seat at <a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Parliament of the United Kingdom">Westminster</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Identity_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Identity-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p> The historian William Knox has argued that, like other early female MPs in the UK, "she literally inherited" her seat from her husband, but Kenneth Baxter disputes this, noting that her husband had stood down from the former <a href="/wiki/West_Perthshire_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="West Perthshire (UK Parliament constituency)">West Perthshire</a> seat in 1917 when he succeeded to the dukedom and that it had been won by a <a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(UK)" title="Liberal Party (UK)">Liberal</a> candidate in 1918 and 1922.<sup id="cite_ref-Knox_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Knox-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Baxter_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Baxter-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Moreover, Baxter claims her victory in 1923 was not seen as "a foregone conclusion".<sup id="cite_ref-Baxter_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Baxter-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The fact that, prior to 1918, Atholl had been opposed to women's suffrage led to her being criticised in parliament by her Conservative colleague <a href="/wiki/Nancy_Astor" class="mw-redirect" title="Nancy Astor">Nancy Astor</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Identity2_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Identity2-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Hansard_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hansard-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Star_Knight_Commander_of_the_British_Empire.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Star_Knight_Commander_of_the_British_Empire.jpg/100px-Star_Knight_Commander_of_the_British_Empire.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="103" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Star_Knight_Commander_of_the_British_Empire.jpg/150px-Star_Knight_Commander_of_the_British_Empire.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Star_Knight_Commander_of_the_British_Empire.jpg/200px-Star_Knight_Commander_of_the_British_Empire.jpg 2x" data-file-width="467" data-file-height="479" /></a><figcaption><b>DBE insignia</b></figcaption></figure><p> Baxter also suggests that she placed her political allegiance ahead of any concept of gender unity, noting her campaigning for the male Unionist candidate in <a href="/wiki/Edinburgh_South_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Edinburgh South (UK Parliament constituency)">Edinburgh South</a> at the <a href="/wiki/1922_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1922 United Kingdom general election">1922 general election</a> against the Liberal <a href="/wiki/Catherine_Alderton" title="Catherine Alderton">Catherine Buchanan Alderton</a>, contrasting this with Labour and Liberal women refusing to campaign against Lady Astor in Plymouth.<sup id="cite_ref-Identity2_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Identity2-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>She resigned the Conservative Whip first in 1935 over the <a href="/wiki/Government_of_India_Act_1935" title="Government of India Act 1935">India Bill</a> and the "national-socialist tendency" of the government's domestic policy. Resuming the Whip, she resigned it again in 1938 in opposition to <a href="/wiki/Neville_Chamberlain" title="Neville Chamberlain">Neville Chamberlain</a>'s policy of <a href="/wiki/Appeasement" title="Appeasement">appeasement</a> of <a href="/wiki/Adolf_Hitler" title="Adolf Hitler">Adolf Hitler</a> and to the Anglo-Italian agreement. According to her biography, <i>A Working Partnership</i> she was then deselected by her local party. She took <a href="/wiki/Steward_of_the_Chiltern_Hundreds" class="mw-redirect" title="Steward of the Chiltern Hundreds">Stewardship of the Chiltern Hundreds</a> on 28 November 1938. She stood unsuccessfully in the subsequent <a href="/wiki/1938_Kinross_and_Western_Perthshire_by-election" title="1938 Kinross and Western Perthshire by-election">by-election</a> as an <i>Independent</i> candidate.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>She argued that she actively opposed totalitarian regimes and practices. In 1931, she published <i>The Conscription of a People</i>—a protest against the abuse of <a href="/wiki/Human_rights_in_the_Soviet_Union" title="Human rights in the Soviet Union">human rights</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet Union</a>. After reading the German edition of <i><a href="/wiki/Mein_Kampf" title="Mein Kampf">Mein Kampf</a></i> she also condemned <a href="/wiki/Nazi_Germany" title="Nazi Germany">Nazi Germany</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1936, she was involved in a long-running battle in the pages of various newspapers with <a href="/wiki/Lucy,_Lady_Houston" title="Lucy, Lady Houston">Lady Houston</a> after the latter had become notorious for her outspoken support of <a href="/wiki/Benito_Mussolini" title="Benito Mussolini">Benito Mussolini</a>. Stewart-Murray had taken issue with Houston calling in the pages of the <i><a href="/wiki/Saturday_Review_(London)" class="mw-redirect" title="Saturday Review (London)">Saturday Review</a></i> on the <a href="/wiki/Edward_VIII_of_the_United_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="Edward VIII of the United Kingdom">king</a> to become British dictator in imitation of the <a href="/wiki/European_interwar_dictatorships" title="European interwar dictatorships">European interwar dictatorships</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>According to her autobiography <i>Working Partnership</i> (1958), it was at the prompting of <a href="/wiki/Ellen_Wilkinson" title="Ellen Wilkinson">Ellen Wilkinson</a> that in April 1937 she, <a href="/wiki/Eleanor_Rathbone" title="Eleanor Rathbone">Eleanor Rathbone</a>, and Wilkinson went to Spain to observe the effects of the <a href="/wiki/Spanish_Civil_War" title="Spanish Civil War">Spanish Civil War</a>. In <a href="/wiki/Valencia_(city_in_Spain)" class="mw-redirect" title="Valencia (city in Spain)">Valencia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Barcelona" title="Barcelona">Barcelona</a> and <a href="/wiki/Madrid" title="Madrid">Madrid</a> she saw the impact of <a href="/wiki/Luftwaffe" title="Luftwaffe">Luftwaffe</a> bombing on behalf of the <a href="/wiki/Nationalist_faction_(Spanish_Civil_War)" title="Nationalist faction (Spanish Civil War)">Nationalists</a>, visited prisoners of war held by the <a href="/wiki/Republican_faction_(Spanish_Civil_War)" title="Republican faction (Spanish Civil War)">Republicans</a> and considered the impact of the conflict on women and children, in particular. Her book <i>Searchlight on Spain</i> resulted from the involvement, and her support for the <a href="/wiki/Republican_faction_(Spanish_Civil_War)" title="Republican faction (Spanish Civil War)">Republican</a> side in the conflict led to her being nicknamed by some the <i><b>Red Duchess</b></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She became active in the <a href="/wiki/National_Joint_Committee_for_Spanish_Relief" title="National Joint Committee for Spanish Relief">National Joint Committee for Spanish Relief</a>, a cross-party group coordinating aid to Spain. She later served as the group's chairwoman. She was instrumental in persuading the British government to accept child refugees fleeing the combat, 4,000 of which arrived on the SS <i>Habana</i> which sailed from <a href="/wiki/Bilbao" title="Bilbao">Bilbao</a> to <a href="/wiki/Southampton" title="Southampton">Southampton</a> in May 1937.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Her role in the Spanish Civil War, however, was years later criticized by <a href="/wiki/George_Orwell" title="George Orwell">George Orwell</a>, who saw the Duchess as the "pet of the <i><a href="/wiki/Daily_Worker_(UK_newspaper)" class="mw-redirect" title="Daily Worker (UK newspaper)">Daily Worker</a></i>", and someone who "lent the considerable weight of her authority to every lie the <a href="/wiki/Communism" title="Communism">Communists</a> happened to be uttering at the moment. Now she is fighting against the monster that she helped create. I am sure that neither she nor her Communist ex-friends see any moral in this."<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Shortly before or even during 1938, she travelled to <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Romania" title="Kingdom of Romania">Romania</a> where she visited "Satu Mare Romanian Women Association" in the city of <a href="/wiki/Satu_Mare" title="Satu Mare">Satu Mare</a>, aiming to support the Romanian cause to preserve the state borders established in 1918, and to keep <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Hungary_(1920%E2%80%931946)" title="Kingdom of Hungary (1920–1946)">Hungary</a> from regaining the territory that it lost in the <a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Trianon" title="Treaty of Trianon">Treaty of Trianon</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>She campaigned against the Soviet control of <a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland">Poland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Czechoslovakia" title="Czechoslovakia">Czechoslovakia</a> and Hungary as the chairman of the League for European Freedom in Britain from 1945. In 1958, she published a description of her life with her husband entitled <i>Working Partnership</i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Other_work">Other work</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katharine_Stewart-Murray,_Duchess_of_Atholl&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Other work"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>She was also a vice-president of the <a href="/wiki/Girls%27_Day_School_Trust" title="Girls' Day School Trust">Girls' Public Day School Trust</a> from 1924 to 1960. She was also a keen composer, setting music to accompany the poetry of <a href="/wiki/Robert_Louis_Stevenson" title="Robert Louis Stevenson">Robert Louis Stevenson</a>. In 1927 she opened the new wing at <a href="/wiki/Clifton_High_School,_Bristol" title="Clifton High School, Bristol">Clifton High School, Bristol</a> with the head, <a href="/wiki/Eleanor_Addison_Phillips" title="Eleanor Addison Phillips"> Ms Phillips</a> and the architect <a href="/wiki/Sir_George_Oatley" class="mw-redirect" title="Sir George Oatley">Sir George Oatley</a> </p><p>She was closely involved in her husband's regiment <a href="/wiki/Scottish_Horse" title="Scottish Horse">The Scottish Horse</a> and composed the melody "The Scottish Horse" to be played on <a href="/wiki/Bagpipe" class="mw-redirect" title="Bagpipe">bagpipes</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Honours">Honours</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katharine_Stewart-Murray,_Duchess_of_Atholl&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Honours"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>She was appointed <a href="/wiki/Dame_Commander_of_the_Order_of_the_British_Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire">Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire</a> (DBE) in the <a href="/wiki/1918_Birthday_Honours" title="1918 Birthday Honours">1918 Birthday Honours</a>. </p><p>As Dowager Duchess of Atholl she took over the appointment of <a href="/wiki/Colonel_(United_Kingdom)" title="Colonel (United Kingdom)">Honorary Colonel</a> of <a href="/wiki/Scottish_Horse" title="Scottish Horse">The Regiment of Scottish Horse</a> from 1942,<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> until she relinquished it in 1952.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Death">Death</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katharine_Stewart-Murray,_Duchess_of_Atholl&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Death"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Katharine, Duchess of Atholl, died in <a href="/wiki/Edinburgh" title="Edinburgh">Edinburgh</a>, aged 85, in 1960.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Publications">Publications</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katharine_Stewart-Murray,_Duchess_of_Atholl&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Publications"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFStewart-Murray1908" class="citation cs2">Stewart-Murray, Katharine Marjory, ed. (1908), <i>Military History of Perthshire (1660–1899) and (1899–1902)</i>, Perth: R A & J Hay</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Military+History+of+Perthshire+%281660%E2%80%931899%29+and+%281899%E2%80%931902%29&rft.place=Perth&rft.pub=R+A+%26+J+Hay&rft.date=1908&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKatharine+Stewart-Murray%2C+Duchess+of+Atholl" class="Z3988"></span> (2 Volumes)</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStewart-Murray1931" class="citation cs2"><i>Conscription of a People</i>, 1931</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Conscription+of+a+People&rft.date=1931&rft.aulast=Stewart-Murray&rft.aufirst=Katharine+Marjory&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKatharine+Stewart-Murray%2C+Duchess+of+Atholl" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStewart-Murray1931" class="citation cs2"><i>Women and Politics</i>, Philip Allen, 1931</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Women+and+Politics&rft.pub=Philip+Allen&rft.date=1931&rft.aulast=Stewart-Murray&rft.aufirst=Katharine+Marjory&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKatharine+Stewart-Murray%2C+Duchess+of+Atholl" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStewart-Murray1933" class="citation cs2"><i>Main Facts of the Indian Problem</i>, 1933</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Main+Facts+of+the+Indian+Problem&rft.date=1933&rft.aulast=Stewart-Murray&rft.aufirst=Katharine+Marjory&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKatharine+Stewart-Murray%2C+Duchess+of+Atholl" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStewart-Murray1938" class="citation cs2"><i>Searchlight on Spain</i>, Middlesex: Penguin, 1938</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Searchlight+on+Spain&rft.place=Middlesex&rft.pub=Penguin&rft.date=1938&rft.aulast=Stewart-Murray&rft.aufirst=Katharine+Marjory&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKatharine+Stewart-Murray%2C+Duchess+of+Atholl" class="Z3988"></span> 1st, 2nd & 3rd editions</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStewart-Murrayc._1958" class="citation cs2"><i>Working partnership: being the lives of John George, 8th Duke of Atholl, and of his wife, Katharine Marjory Ramsay</i>, London: Arthur Baker Ltd, c. 1958</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Working+partnership%3A+being+the+lives+of+John+George%2C+8th+Duke+of+Atholl%2C+and+of+his+wife%2C+Katharine+Marjory+Ramsay&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Arthur+Baker+Ltd&rft.aulast=Stewart-Murray&rft.aufirst=Katharine+Marjory&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKatharine+Stewart-Murray%2C+Duchess+of+Atholl" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katharine_Stewart-Murray,_Duchess_of_Atholl&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Duke_of_Atholl" title="Duke of Atholl">Duke of Atholl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julia_Pirie" title="Julia Pirie">Julia Pirie</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katharine_Stewart-Murray,_Duchess_of_Atholl&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=jJdAAAAAIBAJ&pg=5628%2C78111">"Highlands and Islands. The Major Health Services"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Herald_(Glasgow)" title="The Herald (Glasgow)">The Herald</a></i>. Glasgow. 2 July 1923. p. 10<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 June</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Herald&rft.atitle=Highlands+and+Islands.+The+Major+Health+Services&rft.pages=10&rft.date=1923-07-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.google.com%2Fnewspapers%3Fid%3DjJdAAAAAIBAJ%26pg%3D5628%252C78111&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKatharine+Stewart-Murray%2C+Duchess+of+Atholl" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-GuidCause-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-GuidCause_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLeneman1995" class="citation book cs1">Leneman, Leah (1995). <i>A Guid Cause. The Women's Suffrage Movement in Scotland</i> (2nd ed.). Edinburgh: Mercat Press. p. 272. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-873644-48-5" title="Special:BookSources/1-873644-48-5"><bdi>1-873644-48-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Guid+Cause.+The+Women%27s+Suffrage+Movement+in+Scotland&rft.place=Edinburgh&rft.pages=272&rft.edition=2nd&rft.pub=Mercat+Press&rft.date=1995&rft.isbn=1-873644-48-5&rft.aulast=Leneman&rft.aufirst=Leah&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKatharine+Stewart-Murray%2C+Duchess+of+Atholl" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Identity-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Identity_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBaxter2011" class="citation book cs1">Baxter, Kenneth (2011). "Chapter Nine: Identity, Scottish Women and Parliament 1918–1979". In Campbell, Jodi A.; Ewan, Elizabeth; Parker, Heather (eds.). <i>The Shaping of Scottish Identities: Family, Nation and the Worlds Beyond</i>. Guelph, Ontario: Centre for Scottish Studies, University of Guelph. p. 153. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-88955-589-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-88955-589-1"><bdi>978-0-88955-589-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Chapter+Nine%3A+Identity%2C+Scottish+Women+and+Parliament+1918%E2%80%931979&rft.btitle=The+Shaping+of+Scottish+Identities%3A+Family%2C+Nation+and+the+Worlds+Beyond&rft.place=Guelph%2C+Ontario&rft.pages=153&rft.pub=Centre+for+Scottish+Studies%2C+University+of+Guelph&rft.date=2011&rft.isbn=978-0-88955-589-1&rft.aulast=Baxter&rft.aufirst=Kenneth&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKatharine+Stewart-Murray%2C+Duchess+of+Atholl" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Knox-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Knox_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKnox2006" class="citation book cs1">Knox, William W. J. (2006). <i>The Lives of Scottish Women. Women and Scottish Society 1800–1980</i>. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press. p. 167. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7486-1788-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-7486-1788-4"><bdi>0-7486-1788-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Lives+of+Scottish+Women.+Women+and+Scottish+Society+1800%E2%80%931980&rft.place=Edinburgh&rft.pages=167&rft.pub=Edinburgh+University+Press&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=0-7486-1788-4&rft.aulast=Knox&rft.aufirst=William+W.+J.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKatharine+Stewart-Murray%2C+Duchess+of+Atholl" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Baxter-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Baxter_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Baxter_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBaxter2013" class="citation journal cs1">Baxter, Kenneth (November 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.euppublishing.com/doi/pdfplus/10.3366/jshs.2013.0079">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'The Advent of a Woman Candidate Was Seen . . . As Outrageous': Women, Party Politics and Elections in Interwar Scotland and England"</a>. <i>Journal of Scottish Historical Studies</i>. <b>33</b> (2): 265–66. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.3366%2Fjshs.2013.0079">10.3366/jshs.2013.0079</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 January</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Scottish+Historical+Studies&rft.atitle=%27The+Advent+of+a+Woman+Candidate+Was+Seen+.+.+.+As+Outrageous%27%3A+Women%2C+Party+Politics+and+Elections+in+Interwar+Scotland+and+England&rft.volume=33&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=265-66&rft.date=2013-11&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.3366%2Fjshs.2013.0079&rft.aulast=Baxter&rft.aufirst=Kenneth&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.euppublishing.com%2Fdoi%2Fpdfplus%2F10.3366%2Fjshs.2013.0079&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKatharine+Stewart-Murray%2C+Duchess+of+Atholl" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Identity2-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Identity2_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Identity2_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBaxter2011" class="citation book cs1">Baxter, Kenneth (2011). "Chapter Nine: Identity, Scottish Women and Parliament 1918–1979". In Campbell, Jodi A.; Ewan, Elizabeth; Parker, Heather (eds.). <i>The Shaping of Scottish Identities: Family, Nation and the Worlds Beyond</i>. Guelph, Ontario: Centre for Scottish Studies, University of Guelph. p. 156. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-88955-589-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-88955-589-1"><bdi>978-0-88955-589-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Chapter+Nine%3A+Identity%2C+Scottish+Women+and+Parliament+1918%E2%80%931979&rft.btitle=The+Shaping+of+Scottish+Identities%3A+Family%2C+Nation+and+the+Worlds+Beyond&rft.place=Guelph%2C+Ontario&rft.pages=156&rft.pub=Centre+for+Scottish+Studies%2C+University+of+Guelph&rft.date=2011&rft.isbn=978-0-88955-589-1&rft.aulast=Baxter&rft.aufirst=Kenneth&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKatharine+Stewart-Murray%2C+Duchess+of+Atholl" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Hansard-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Hansard_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFViscountess_Astor1935" class="citation book cs1">Viscountess Astor, MP for <a href="/wiki/Plymouth_Sutton_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Plymouth Sutton (UK Parliament constituency)">Sutton</a> (15 May 1935). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.parliament.uk/historic-hansard/commons/1935/may/15/new-schedule-provisions-as-to-franchise#column_1793">"NEW SCHEDULE.—(Provisions as to Franchise.)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Hansard" title="Hansard">Parliamentary Debates (Hansard)</a></i>. House of Commons. col. 1793.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=NEW+SCHEDULE.%E2%80%94%28Provisions+as+to+Franchise.%29&rft.btitle=Parliamentary+Debates+%28Hansard%29&rft.pages=col.-1793&rft.pub=House+of+Commons&rft.date=1935-05-15&rft.au=Viscountess+Astor&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.parliament.uk%2Fhistoric-hansard%2Fcommons%2F1935%2Fmay%2F15%2Fnew-schedule-provisions-as-to-franchise%23column_1793&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKatharine+Stewart-Murray%2C+Duchess+of+Atholl" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ft.com/content/0ea599de-1b8e-11e7-a266-12672483791a">Financial Times</a></i> <span style="font-size:0.95em; font-size:95%; color: var( --color-subtle, #555 )">(subscription required)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Bouverie, Tim (2019). <i>Appeasement: Chamberlain, Hitler, Churchill, and the Road to War</i> (1 ed.). New York: <a href="/wiki/Tim_Duggan_Books" class="mw-redirect" title="Tim Duggan Books">Tim Duggan Books</a>. p. 61. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-451-49984-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-451-49984-4">978-0-451-49984-4</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1042099346">1042099346</a>. </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGriffiths1983" class="citation book cs1">Griffiths, Richard (1983). <i>Fellow Travellers of the Right: British Enthusiasts for Nazi Germany, 1933–39</i>. Oxford University Press. p. 235. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-285116-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-285116-1"><bdi>978-0-19-285116-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Fellow+Travellers+of+the+Right%3A+British+Enthusiasts+for+Nazi+Germany%2C+1933%E2%80%9339&rft.pages=235&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=1983&rft.isbn=978-0-19-285116-1&rft.aulast=Griffiths&rft.aufirst=Richard&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKatharine+Stewart-Murray%2C+Duchess+of+Atholl" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMasters1988" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Brian_Masters" title="Brian Masters">Masters, Brian</a> (1988). <i>The Dukes</i>. London, UK: Frederick Muller. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-09-173700-1" title="Special:BookSources/0-09-173700-1"><bdi>0-09-173700-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Dukes&rft.place=London%2C+UK&rft.pub=Frederick+Muller&rft.date=1988&rft.isbn=0-09-173700-1&rft.aulast=Masters&rft.aufirst=Brian&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKatharine+Stewart-Murray%2C+Duchess+of+Atholl" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFQuigley2023" class="citation news cs1">Quigley, Elizabeth (1 December 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-scotland-67576617">"The duchess who helped save thousands of children"</a>. <i>BBC Scotland News</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 December</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+Scotland+News&rft.atitle=The+duchess+who+helped+save+thousands+of+children&rft.date=2023-12-01&rft.aulast=Quigley&rft.aufirst=Elizabeth&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk-scotland-67576617&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKatharine+Stewart-Murray%2C+Duchess+of+Atholl" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHitchens2002" class="citation book cs1">Hitchens, Christopher (2002). <i>Why Orwell Matters</i>. New York: Basic Books. p. 29. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-465-03050-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-465-03050-7"><bdi>978-0-465-03050-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Why+Orwell+Matters&rft.place=New+York&rft.pages=29&rft.pub=Basic+Books&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=978-0-465-03050-7&rft.aulast=Hitchens&rft.aufirst=Christopher&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKatharine+Stewart-Murray%2C+Duchess+of+Atholl" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Maria A. Demian, Asociaţia Româncelor Sătmărene, in <i>AFIRMAREA</i>, editată de despărţământul ASTRA din Satu Mare an III, nr.1-2, Jan–Feb 1938, p. 10 (BCU Cluj-Napoca). <span class="languageicon">(in Romanian)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGazette35595" class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thegazette.co.uk/London/issue/35595/supplement/2642">"No. 35595"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_London_Gazette" title="The London Gazette">The London Gazette</a></i> (Supplement). 12 June 1942. p. 2642.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+London+Gazette&rft.atitle=No.+35595&rft.pages=2642&rft.date=1942-06-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thegazette.co.uk%2FLondon%2Fissue%2F35595%2Fsupplement%2F2642&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKatharine+Stewart-Murray%2C+Duchess+of+Atholl" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGazette39553" class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thegazette.co.uk/London/issue/39553/supplement/2941">"No. 39553"</a>. <i>The London Gazette</i> (Supplement). 27 May 1952. p. 2941.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+London+Gazette&rft.atitle=No.+39553&rft.pages=2941&rft.date=1952-05-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thegazette.co.uk%2FLondon%2Fissue%2F39553%2Fsupplement%2F2941&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKatharine+Stewart-Murray%2C+Duchess+of+Atholl" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCampsie2017" class="citation news cs1">Campsie, Alison (20 June 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.scotsman.com/200voices/political-catalysts/red-duchess-scotlands-first-female-mp/">"The "Red Duchess" – Scotland's first female MP"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Scotsman" title="The Scotsman">The Scotsman</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 September</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Scotsman&rft.atitle=The+%22Red+Duchess%22+%E2%80%93+Scotland%27s+first+female+MP&rft.date=2017-06-20&rft.aulast=Campsie&rft.aufirst=Alison&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.scotsman.com%2F200voices%2Fpolitical-catalysts%2Fred-duchess-scotlands-first-female-mp%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKatharine+Stewart-Murray%2C+Duchess+of+Atholl" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sources">Sources</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katharine_Stewart-Murray,_Duchess_of_Atholl&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Sources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Primary_sources">Primary sources</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katharine_Stewart-Murray,_Duchess_of_Atholl&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Primary sources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Records relating to Atholl can be found at: </p> <ul><li>Blair Atholl Castle - personal papers of Katherine, Duchess of Atholl</li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Library" title="British Library">British Library</a> Manuscript Section – correspondence with Lord Cecil, 1936–1944, Ref Add MS 51142 (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080702074230/http://www.bl.uk/collections/manuscripts.html">web site</a>)</li> <li>Churchill Archives, Cambridge University – correspondence with Sir E L Spears, Ref SPRS (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://janus.lib.cam.ac.uk/db/node.xsp?id=EAD%2FGBR%2F0014%2FSPRS">on-line catalogue</a>).</li> <li>British Library, Asia, Pacific and Africa Collections – correspondence and papers relating to Indian self-government, 1928–1935. Ref:MSS Eur 903 (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bl.uk/collections/orientalandindian.html">web site</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Library_of_Scotland" title="National Library of Scotland">National Library of Scotland</a>, Manuscripts Collections, correspondence and papers regarding the Scottish National War Memorial, 1919–1958, Ref: Acc 4714. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nls.uk/">web site</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/King%27s_College_London" title="King's College London">King's College London</a> Liddell Hart Centre for Military Archives. Ref: LIDDELL: 1/27 (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kcl.ac.uk/lhcma/cats/liddell/li0.htm">on-line catalogue</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Institute_of_Education" class="mw-redirect" title="Institute of Education">Institute of Education</a> Archives, Girls' Day School Trust collection 'Katherine, Duchess of Atholl', 1960. Ref: GDS/2/3/1 (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archive.ioe.ac.uk/DServe/dserve.exe?dsqIni=Dserve.ini&dsqApp=Archive&dsqDb=Catalog&dsqCmd=NaviTree.tcl&dsqField=RefNo&dsqItem=GDS#HERE">on-line catalogue</a>).</li></ul> <p><b>Source:</b> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/nra/searches/subjectView.asp?ID=P27328">"Murray, Katharine Marjory Stewart (1874–1960) née Ramsay, Duchess of Atholl, Conservative MP GB/NNAF/P151487"</a>. <a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Archives" class="mw-redirect" title="National Register of Archives">National Register of Archives</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_National_Archives_(United_Kingdom)" title="The National Archives (United Kingdom)">The National Archives</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 July</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Murray%2C+Katharine+Marjory+Stewart+%281874%E2%80%931960%29+n%C3%A9e+Ramsay%2C+Duchess+of+Atholl%2C+Conservative+MP+GB%2FNNAF%2FP151487&rft.pub=The+National+Archives&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nationalarchives.gov.uk%2Fnra%2Fsearches%2FsubjectView.asp%3FID%3DP27328&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKatharine+Stewart-Murray%2C+Duchess+of+Atholl" class="Z3988"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Published_sources">Published sources</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katharine_Stewart-Murray,_Duchess_of_Atholl&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Published sources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMaitland1937" class="citation cs2">Maitland, Frank (1937), <i>Searchlight on the Duchess of Atholl</i>, Edinburgh: Revolutionary Socialist Party</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Searchlight+on+the+Duchess+of+Atholl&rft.place=Edinburgh&rft.pub=Revolutionary+Socialist+Party&rft.date=1937&rft.aulast=Maitland&rft.aufirst=Frank&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKatharine+Stewart-Murray%2C+Duchess+of+Atholl" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCowling1975" class="citation cs2">Cowling, Maurice (1975), <i>The Impact of Hitler - British Politics and Policy 1933–1940</i>, Cambridge: <a href="/wiki/Cambridge_University_Press" title="Cambridge University Press">Cambridge University Press</a>, p. 403, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-521-20582-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-521-20582-4"><bdi>0-521-20582-4</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Impact+of+Hitler+-+British+Politics+and+Policy+1933%E2%80%931940&rft.place=Cambridge&rft.pages=403&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=1975&rft.isbn=0-521-20582-4&rft.aulast=Cowling&rft.aufirst=Maurice&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKatharine+Stewart-Murray%2C+Duchess+of+Atholl" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStobaughc._1978" class="citation cs2">Stobaugh, Beverly Parkers (c. 1978), <i>Women and Parliament, 1918–1970</i>, Hicksville, NY: Exposition Press, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-682-49056-3" title="Special:BookSources/0-682-49056-3"><bdi>0-682-49056-3</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Women+and+Parliament%2C+1918%E2%80%931970&rft.place=Hicksville%2C+NY&rft.pub=Exposition+Press&rft.isbn=0-682-49056-3&rft.aulast=Stobaugh&rft.aufirst=Beverly+Parkers&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKatharine+Stewart-Murray%2C+Duchess+of+Atholl" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHetherington1989" class="citation cs2">Hetherington, Shelia (1989), <i>Katharine Atholl 1874–1960</i>, Aberdeen University Press</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Katharine+Atholl+1874%E2%80%931960&rft.pub=Aberdeen+University+Press&rft.date=1989&rft.aulast=Hetherington&rft.aufirst=Shelia&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKatharine+Stewart-Murray%2C+Duchess+of+Atholl" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li>Ball, Stuart, 'The politics of appeasement: the fall of the Duchess of Atholl and the Kinross and West Perth by-election, December 1938’, <i>Scottish Historical Review</i>, vol. 69, no. 1, (1990) pp. 49-83.</li> <li>Williams, A. Susan, <i>Ladies of Influence: Women of the Elite in Interwar Britain</i> (London: Allen Lane, 2000), ISBN 0713992611</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKnox2006" class="citation cs2">Knox, William (2006), "Chapter 8: Katherine, Duchess of Atholl: The Red Duchess?", <i>Lives of Scottish Women. Women and Scottish Society, 1800–1980</i>, Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7486-1788-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-7486-1788-4"><bdi>0-7486-1788-4</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Chapter+8%3A+Katherine%2C+Duchess+of+Atholl%3A+The+Red+Duchess%3F&rft.btitle=Lives+of+Scottish+Women.+Women+and+Scottish+Society%2C+1800%E2%80%931980&rft.place=Edinburgh&rft.pub=Edinburgh+University+Press&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=0-7486-1788-4&rft.aulast=Knox&rft.aufirst=William&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKatharine+Stewart-Murray%2C+Duchess+of+Atholl" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMacLeod2005" class="citation cs2">MacLeod, Douglas (2005), <i>Morningside Mata Haris: how MI6 deceived Scotland's great and good</i>, Edinburgh: Birlinn, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-84341-021-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-84341-021-8"><bdi>978-1-84341-021-8</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Morningside+Mata+Haris%3A+how+MI6+deceived+Scotland%27s+great+and+good&rft.place=Edinburgh&rft.pub=Birlinn&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=978-1-84341-021-8&rft.aulast=MacLeod&rft.aufirst=Douglas&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKatharine+Stewart-Murray%2C+Duchess+of+Atholl" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katharine_Stewart-Murray,_Duchess_of_Atholl&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Hansard" title="Hansard">Hansard</a></i> 1803–2005: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.parliament.uk/historic-hansard/people/duchess-of-atholl">contributions in Parliament by Duchess of Atholl</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.npg.org.uk/collections/search/person.php?LinkID=mp58677">Portraits of Katharine Stewart-Murray, Duchess of Atholl</a> at the <a href="/wiki/National_Portrait_Gallery,_London" title="National Portrait Gallery, London">National Portrait Gallery, London</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6376234#P1816" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://contentdm.warwick.ac.uk/cdm/search/collection/scw/searchterm/duchess%20of%20atholl/field/all/mode/exact/conn/and/order/ref">Documents on the duchess's role in the Spanish Civil War from "Trabajadores: The Spanish Civil War through the eyes of organised labour"</a>, a digitised collection of more than 13,000 pages of documents from the archives of the British <a href="/wiki/Trades_Union_Congress" title="Trades Union Congress">Trades Union Congress</a> held in the <a href="/wiki/Modern_Records_Centre,_University_of_Warwick" title="Modern Records Centre, University of Warwick">Modern Records Centre, University of Warwick</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/search.php?query=%28+%22Katharine+Marjory+Stewart-Murray%22+OR+%28Marchioness+AND+Tullibardine%29+%29">Works by or about Katharine Stewart-Murray, Duchess of Atholl</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://librivox.org/author/8946">Works by Katharine Stewart-Murray, Duchess of Atholl</a> at <a href="/wiki/LibriVox" title="LibriVox">LibriVox</a> (public domain audiobooks) <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Speaker_Icon.svg/15px-Speaker_Icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Speaker_Icon.svg/23px-Speaker_Icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Speaker_Icon.svg/30px-Speaker_Icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></span></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://purl.org/pressemappe20/folder/pe/000731">Newspaper clippings about Katharine Stewart-Murray, Duchess of Atholl</a> in the <a href="/wiki/20th_Century_Press_Archives" title="20th Century Press Archives">20th Century Press Archives</a> of the <a href="/wiki/German_National_Library_of_Economics" title="German National Library of Economics">ZBW</a></li></ul> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #cccccc"><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Parliament of the United Kingdom">Parliament of the United Kingdom</a> </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/James_Gardiner_(Scottish_politician)" class="mw-redirect" title="James Gardiner (Scottish politician)">James Gardiner</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Member_of_Parliament_(United_Kingdom)" title="Member of Parliament (United Kingdom)">Member of Parliament</a> for <a href="/wiki/Kinross_and_Western_Perthshire_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Kinross and Western Perthshire (UK Parliament constituency)">Kinross & West Perthshire</a> </b><br /><a href="/wiki/1923_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1923 United Kingdom general election">1923</a> – <a href="/wiki/1938_Kinross_and_Western_Perthshire_by-election" title="1938 Kinross and Western Perthshire by-election">1938</a> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Sir_William_McNair_Snadden,_1st_Baronet" class="mw-redirect" title="Sir William McNair Snadden, 1st Baronet">William McNair Snadden</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #CF9C65;">Military offices </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/John_Stewart-Murray,_8th_Duke_of_Atholl" title="John Stewart-Murray, 8th Duke of Atholl">His Grace<br /> 8th Duke of Atholl</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> Honorary Colonel of the <br /><a href="/wiki/Scottish_Horse" title="Scottish Horse">Scottish Horse</a> </b><br />May 1942–May 1952 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Appleby_Bartram_(British_Army_officer)" title="Robert Appleby Bartram (British Army officer)">Col. Robert Appleby Bartram</a></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6376234#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6376234#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6376234#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000120963945">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/71438355">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/262313/">FAST</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJktqPB6q4WgtvXVftkqwC">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/129651133">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/nr89018365">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb122046728">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb122046728">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Atholl, Katharine Marjory <duchessa di>"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.sbn.it/nome/LO1V087032">Italy</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=uk20201092766&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX1332210">Spain</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.bnportugal.gov.pt/aut/catbnp/1418713">Portugal</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p069152195">Netherlands</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/9810691099805606">Poland</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a class="external text" href="https://wikidata-externalid-url.toolforge.org/?p=8034&url_prefix=https://opac.vatlib.it/auth/detail/&id=495/130002">Vatican</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007291799905171">Israel</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cantic.bnc.cat/registre/981060880476406706">Catalonia</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trove.nla.gov.au/people/1061695">Trove</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd129651133.html?language=en">Deutsche Biographie</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de/person/gnd/129651133">DDB</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/088947114">IdRef</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w6w23pg8">SNAC</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐5dc468848‐28pwd Cached time: 20241122152237 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.802 seconds Real time usage: 1.077 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 10754/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 75529/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 8570/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 16/100 Expensive parser function count: 4/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 93088/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.487/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 25985196/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 985.283 1 -total 25.87% 254.862 1 Template:Reflist 21.41% 210.992 1 Template:Infobox_officeholder 13.13% 129.344 12 Template:Citation 11.29% 111.227 1 Template:Authority_control 10.63% 104.774 1 Template:In_lang 9.14% 90.060 17 Template:Infobox_officeholder/office 8.41% 82.838 1 Template:Short_description 6.94% 68.359 1 Template:NPG_name 6.30% 62.078 6 Template:Trim --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:idhash:2964990-0!canonical and timestamp 20241122152237 and revision id 1235957287. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Katharine_Stewart-Murray,_Duchess_of_Atholl&oldid=1235957287">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Katharine_Stewart-Murray,_Duchess_of_Atholl&oldid=1235957287</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1874_births" title="Category:1874 births">1874 births</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1960_deaths" title="Category:1960 deaths">1960 deaths</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Nobility_from_Edinburgh" title="Category:Nobility from Edinburgh">Nobility from Edinburgh</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Politicians_from_Edinburgh" title="Category:Politicians from Edinburgh">Politicians from Edinburgh</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Alumni_of_the_Royal_College_of_Music" title="Category:Alumni of the Royal College of Music">Alumni of the Royal College of Music</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:British_anti-communists" title="Category:British anti-communists">British anti-communists</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:British_anti-fascists" title="Category:British anti-fascists">British anti-fascists</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:British_duchesses_by_marriage" title="Category:British duchesses by marriage">British duchesses by marriage</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Clan_Murray" title="Category:Clan Murray">Clan Murray</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Dames_Commander_of_the_Order_of_the_British_Empire" title="Category:Dames Commander of the Order of the British Empire">Dames Commander of the Order of the British Empire</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Daughters_of_baronets" title="Category:Daughters of baronets">Daughters of baronets</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Female_members_of_the_Parliament_of_the_United_Kingdom_for_Scottish_constituencies" title="Category:Female members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for Scottish constituencies">Female members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for Scottish constituencies</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Members_of_the_Parliament_of_the_United_Kingdom_for_Scottish_constituencies" title="Category:Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for Scottish constituencies">Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for Scottish constituencies</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:People_educated_at_Wimbledon_High_School" title="Category:People educated at Wimbledon High School">People educated at Wimbledon High School</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Presidents_of_the_Girls%27_Day_School_Trust" title="Category:Presidents of the Girls' Day School Trust">Presidents of the Girls' Day School Trust</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Scottish_Horse_officers" title="Category:Scottish Horse officers">Scottish Horse officers</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Scottish_anti-communists" title="Category:Scottish anti-communists">Scottish anti-communists</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Unionist_Party_(Scotland)_MPs" title="Category:Unionist Party (Scotland) MPs">Unionist Party (Scotland) MPs</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:UK_MPs_1923%E2%80%931924" title="Category:UK MPs 1923–1924">UK MPs 1923–1924</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:UK_MPs_1924%E2%80%931929" title="Category:UK MPs 1924–1929">UK MPs 1924–1929</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:UK_MPs_1929%E2%80%931931" title="Category:UK MPs 1929–1931">UK MPs 1929–1931</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:UK_MPs_1931%E2%80%931935" title="Category:UK MPs 1931–1935">UK MPs 1931–1935</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:UK_MPs_1935%E2%80%931945" title="Category:UK MPs 1935–1945">UK MPs 1935–1945</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:20th-century_Scottish_women_politicians" title="Category:20th-century Scottish women politicians">20th-century Scottish women politicians</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:20th-century_Scottish_politicians" title="Category:20th-century Scottish politicians">20th-century Scottish politicians</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Spouses_of_British_politicians" title="Category:Spouses of British politicians">Spouses of British politicians</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_containing_links_to_subscription-only_content" title="Category:Pages containing links to subscription-only content">Pages containing links to subscription-only content</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_Romanian-language_sources_(ro)" title="Category:Articles with Romanian-language sources (ro)">Articles with Romanian-language sources (ro)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_containing_London_Gazette_template_with_parameter_supp_set_to_y" title="Category:Pages containing London Gazette template with parameter supp set to y">Pages containing London Gazette template with parameter supp set to y</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_is_different_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description is different from Wikidata">Short description is different from Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Use_British_English_from_November_2014" title="Category:Use British English from November 2014">Use British English from November 2014</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Use_dmy_dates_from_February_2021" title="Category:Use dmy dates from February 2021">Use dmy dates from February 2021</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_Internet_Archive_links" title="Category:Articles with Internet Archive links">Articles with Internet Archive links</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_LibriVox_links" title="Category:Articles with LibriVox links">Articles with LibriVox links</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 22 July 2024, at 03:28<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms of Use">Terms of Use</a> and <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy policy">Privacy Policy</a>. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, a non-profit organization.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Katharine_Stewart-Murray,_Duchess_of_Atholl&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-2kd4h","wgBackendResponseTime":237,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.802","walltime":"1.077","ppvisitednodes":{"value":10754,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":75529,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":8570,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":16,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":4,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":93088,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 985.283 1 -total"," 25.87% 254.862 1 Template:Reflist"," 21.41% 210.992 1 Template:Infobox_officeholder"," 13.13% 129.344 12 Template:Citation"," 11.29% 111.227 1 Template:Authority_control"," 10.63% 104.774 1 Template:In_lang"," 9.14% 90.060 17 Template:Infobox_officeholder/office"," 8.41% 82.838 1 Template:Short_description"," 6.94% 68.359 1 Template:NPG_name"," 6.30% 62.078 6 Template:Trim"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.487","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":25985196,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-5dc468848-28pwd","timestamp":"20241122152237","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Katharine Stewart-Murray, Duchess of Atholl","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Katharine_Stewart-Murray,_Duchess_of_Atholl","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q6376234","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q6376234","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2005-10-21T21:09:23Z","dateModified":"2024-07-22T03:28:10Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/9\/9f\/Katharine_Stewart-Murray%2C_Duchess_of_Atholl.jpg","headline":"British politician (1874-1960)"}</script> </body> </html>