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Khost rebellion (1924–1925) - Wikipedia

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<span>Uprising</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Uprising-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Uprising subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Uprising-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Uprising_begins" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Uprising_begins"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Uprising begins</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Uprising_begins-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_Loya_Jirga" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_Loya_Jirga"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>The Loya Jirga</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_Loya_Jirga-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rise_of_Abd-al_Karim" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rise_of_Abd-al_Karim"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Rise of Abd-al Karim</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rise_of_Abd-al_Karim-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Holy_war" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Holy_war"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Holy war</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Holy_war-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Quelling_of_the_rebellion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Quelling_of_the_rebellion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>Quelling of the rebellion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Quelling_of_the_rebellion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Aftermath" 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</li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" 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class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Military uprising against the Afghan monarch</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r963460841">@media all and (min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .desktop-float-right{box-sizing:border-box;float:right;clear:right}}.mw-parser-output .infobox.vevent .status>p:first-child{margin:0}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1034237262">.mw-parser-output .stack{box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .stack>div{margin:1px;overflow:hidden}@media all and (min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .stack-clear-left{float:left;clear:left}.mw-parser-output .stack-clear-right{float:right;clear:right}.mw-parser-output .stack-left{float:left}.mw-parser-output .stack-right{float:right}.mw-parser-output .stack-margin-clear-left{float:left;clear:left;margin-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .stack-margin-clear-right{float:right;clear:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .stack-margin-left{float:left;margin-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .stack-margin-right{float:right;margin-left:1em}}</style><div class="stack mw-stack stack-clear-right"><div><table class="infobox vevent" style="width:25.5em;border-spacing:2px;"><tbody><tr><th class="summary" colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Khost rebellion</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;line-height:1.5em;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Southern_Province,_Afghanistan.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Southern_Province%2C_Afghanistan.png/220px-Southern_Province%2C_Afghanistan.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="144" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Southern_Province%2C_Afghanistan.png/330px-Southern_Province%2C_Afghanistan.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Southern_Province%2C_Afghanistan.png/440px-Southern_Province%2C_Afghanistan.png 2x" data-file-width="1344" data-file-height="877" /></a></span><br />A map of <a href="/wiki/Southern_Province,_Afghanistan" title="Southern Province, Afghanistan">Southern Province, Afghanistan</a>, where most of the fighting took place.</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><table style="width:100%;margin:0;padding:0;border:0;display:inline-table"><tbody><tr><th style="padding-right:1em">Date</th><td>March 1924 – <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr> January 1925<sup id="cite_ref-style_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-style-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>note 1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th style="padding-right:1em">Location</th><td><div class="location"><a href="/wiki/Southern_Province,_Afghanistan" title="Southern Province, Afghanistan">Southern Province</a>, <a href="/wiki/Emirate_of_Afghanistan" title="Emirate of Afghanistan">Emirate of Afghanistan</a></div></td></tr><tr><th style="padding-right:1em">Result</th><td class="status"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>Afghan Government victory</li></ul></div> <ul><li>Execution of rebel leaders</li> <li>Various reforms delayed</li></ul></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Belligerents</th></tr><tr><td style="width:50%;border-right:1px dotted #aaa;"> <p><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Afghanistan_%281919%E2%80%931921%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Afghanistan_%281919%E2%80%931921%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Afghanistan_%281919%E2%80%931921%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Afghanistan_%281919%E2%80%931921%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Afghanistan_%281919%E2%80%931921%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Afghanistan_%281919%E2%80%931921%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Emirate_of_Afghanistan" title="Emirate of Afghanistan">Emirate of Afghanistan</a> </p><p>Allied tribes: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Khogyani_(Pashtun_tribe)" title="Khogyani (Pashtun tribe)">Khogyani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shinwari" title="Shinwari">Shinwari</a></li></ul></td><td style="width:50%;padding-left:0.25em"> <p>Rebel tribes </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mangal_(Pashtun_tribe)" title="Mangal (Pashtun tribe)">Mangal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alikhel" title="Alikhel">Alikhel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sulaimankhel" title="Sulaimankhel">Sulaimankhel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zazi" title="Zazi">Jaji</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zadran_(Pashtun_tribe)" title="Zadran (Pashtun tribe)">Jadran</a><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmadzai_(Ghilji_clan)" title="Ahmadzai (Ghilji clan)">Ahmadzai</a><sup id="cite_ref-:5_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Commanders and leaders</th></tr><tr><td style="width:50%;border-right:1px dotted #aaa;"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Emirate_of_Afghanistan" title="Emirate of Afghanistan"><img alt="Emirate of Afghanistan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Afghanistan_%281919%E2%80%931921%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Afghanistan_%281919%E2%80%931921%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Afghanistan_%281919%E2%80%931921%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Afghanistan_%281919%E2%80%931921%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Afghanistan_%281919%E2%80%931921%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Afghanistan_%281919%E2%80%931921%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Amanullah_Khan" title="Amanullah Khan">Amanullah Khan</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Emirate_of_Afghanistan" title="Emirate of Afghanistan"><img alt="Emirate of Afghanistan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Afghanistan_%281919%E2%80%931921%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Afghanistan_%281919%E2%80%931921%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Afghanistan_%281919%E2%80%931921%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Afghanistan_%281919%E2%80%931921%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Afghanistan_%281919%E2%80%931921%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Afghanistan_%281919%E2%80%931921%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Ali_Ahmad_Khan" title="Ali Ahmad Khan">Ali Ahmad Khan</a></li></ul> </div></td><td style="width:50%;padding-left:0.25em"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abd-al_Karim" title="Abd-al Karim">Abd-al Karim</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mulla_Abd_Allah&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mulla Abd Allah (page does not exist)">Mulla Abd Allah</a> &#160;<span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Capital_punishment" title="Executed"><img alt="Executed" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Skull_and_Crossbones.svg/14px-Skull_and_Crossbones.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Skull_and_Crossbones.svg/21px-Skull_and_Crossbones.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Skull_and_Crossbones.svg/28px-Skull_and_Crossbones.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="510" data-file-height="490" /></a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Units involved</th></tr><tr><td style="width:50%;border-right:1px dotted #aaa;"> <p><a href="/wiki/Afghan_Army" title="Afghan Army">Royal Afghan Army</a> </p> <ul><li>"Model Battalion"<sup id="cite_ref-FayzPage32_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FayzPage32-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <a href="/wiki/Afghan_Air_Force" title="Afghan Air Force">Afghan Air Force</a><sup id="cite_ref-:3_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td><td style="width:50%;padding-left:0.25em"> Unknown</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Strength</th></tr><tr><td style="width:50%;border-right:1px dotted #aaa;"> 10,000 – 30,000<br /><small>(Not all loyal, or fit for service)<sup id="cite_ref-:5_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></small><br />2 aircraft<sup id="cite_ref-LouisDupree_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LouisDupree-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td><td style="width:50%;padding-left:0.25em"> 6,000<br /><small>(Initial – Mangal tribe only)<sup id="cite_ref-:5_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></small><br />4,000<br /><small>(Sulaimankhel, August 1924)<sup id="cite_ref-:5_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></small><br />5,000<br /><small>(Final)<sup id="cite_ref-:5_3-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></small></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Casualties and losses</th></tr><tr><td style="width:50%;border-right:1px dotted #aaa;"> At least 671 killed<sup id="cite_ref-:5_3-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td><td style="width:50%;padding-left:0.25em"> At least 300 killed<sup id="cite_ref-:5_3-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;border-top:1px dotted #aaa;"> <b>Total dead:</b><br />14,000<sup id="cite_ref-:0_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br />At least 1,100<sup id="cite_ref-:5_3-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr></tbody></table><div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Campaignbox_Conflicts_in_Afghanistan_(1793%E2%80%931973)" title="Template:Campaignbox Conflicts in Afghanistan (1793–1973)"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:inherit">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Campaignbox_Conflicts_in_Afghanistan_(1793%E2%80%931973)" title="Template talk:Campaignbox Conflicts in Afghanistan (1793–1973)"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:inherit">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Campaignbox_Conflicts_in_Afghanistan_(1793%E2%80%931973)" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Campaignbox Conflicts in Afghanistan (1793–1973)"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:inherit">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Conflicts_in_Afghanistan_(1793–1973)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span style="line-height:1.6em">Conflicts in Afghanistan (1793–1973)</span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>1st Civil War</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ghilzai_Revolt_of_1801&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ghilzai Revolt of 1801 (page does not exist)">1st Ghilzai</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1803_Anti-Shia_riots_in_Kabul&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1803 Anti-Shia riots in Kabul (page does not exist)">Chindawol</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Herati-Qajar_War_(1804)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Herati-Qajar War (1804) (page does not exist)">1st Herat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Herati-Qajar_War_(1807)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Herati-Qajar War (1807) (page does not exist)">Shahda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Nimla_(1809)" title="Battle of Nimla (1809)">Nimla</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Herati-Qajar_War_(1811)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Herati-Qajar War (1811) (page does not exist)">3rd Herat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Attock_(1813)" title="Battle of Attock (1813)">Attock</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khorasan_Uprising_(1813-1818)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Khorasan Uprising (1813-1818) (page does not exist)">4th Herat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Kafir_Qala" title="Battle of Kafir Qala">Kafir Qal'eh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Multan" class="mw-redirect" title="Battle of Multan">Multan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Deposition_of_the_Sadozais&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Deposition of the Sadozais (page does not exist)">2nd Civil War</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afghan_Civil_War_(1818-1826)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Afghan Civil War (1818-1826) (page does not exist)">3rd Civil War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Shopian" title="Battle of Shopian">Shopian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Nowshera" title="Battle of Nowshera">Nowshera</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Herati_Civil_War_(1825-26)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Herati Civil War (1825-26) (page does not exist)">5th Herat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mir_Yazdanbakhsh" title="Mir Yazdanbakhsh">1st Hazara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Herat_(1833)" title="Siege of Herat (1833)">6th Herat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Expedition_of_Shuja_ul-Mulk" class="mw-redirect" title="Expedition of Shuja ul-Mulk">1st Shuja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dost_Mohammad%27s_Campaign_to_Jalalabad_(1834)" title="Dost Mohammad&#39;s Campaign to Jalalabad (1834)">Jalalabad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Peshawar_(1834)" class="mw-redirect" title="Battle of Peshawar (1834)">Peshawar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Jamrud" title="Battle of Jamrud">Jamrud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_Herat_War" title="First Herat War">7th Herat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Afghan_Turkestan_Campaign_of_1838-39" class="mw-redirect" title="Afghan Turkestan Campaign of 1838-39">1st Afghan Turkestan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_Anglo-Afghan_War" title="First Anglo-Afghan War">1st Britain, 2nd Shuja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hazarajat_Campaign_of_1843" title="Hazarajat Campaign of 1843">2nd Hazara</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kabul-Kandahar_War&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kabul-Kandahar War (page does not exist)">1st Kandahar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tagab_Rebellion_(1846)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tagab Rebellion (1846) (page does not exist)">Tagab</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yar_Mohammad_Khan%27s_Invasion_of_the_Chahar_Wilayat_(1847-1850)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Yar Mohammad Khan&#39;s Invasion of the Chahar Wilayat (1847-1850) (page does not exist)">1st Chahar Wilayat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Afghan_Conquest_of_Balkh" title="Afghan Conquest of Balkh">Balkh</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Herati-Kandahar_War&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Herati-Kandahar War (page does not exist)">2nd Kandahar, 8th Herat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Aqcha&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Aqcha (page does not exist)">Aqcha</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afghan_Turkestan_Revolts_of_1851-1856&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Afghan Turkestan Revolts of 1851-1856 (page does not exist)">2nd Afghan Turkestan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Qajar_intervention_in_Herat_(1852)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Qajar intervention in Herat (1852) (page does not exist)">9th Herat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sheberghan_Rebellion&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sheberghan Rebellion (page does not exist)">Sheberghan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conquest_of_Kandahar" title="Conquest of Kandahar">3rd Kandahar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_Herat_War" title="Second Herat War">10th Herat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maimana_Campaign_(1857)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Maimana Campaign (1857) (page does not exist)">Maimana (1857)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khost_rebellion_(1856%E2%80%931857)" title="Khost rebellion (1856–1857)">1st Khost</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Afghan_Conquest_of_Kunduz" title="Afghan Conquest of Kunduz">Kunduz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herat_campaign_of_1862%E2%80%931863" title="Herat campaign of 1862–1863">11th Herat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Afghan_Civil_War_(1863%E2%80%931869)" title="Afghan Civil War (1863–1869)">2nd Civil War</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Revolt_of_Mohammad_Yaqub_Khan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Revolt of Mohammad Yaqub Khan (page does not exist)">12th Herat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Revolt_of_Ayub_Khan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Revolt of Ayub Khan (page does not exist)">13th Herat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1875-76_Revolt_in_the_Chahar_Wilayat&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1875-76 Revolt in the Chahar Wilayat (page does not exist)">2nd Chahar Wilayat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_Anglo-Afghan_War" title="Second Anglo-Afghan War">2nd Britain</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1881_Herat_Uprising&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1881 Herat Uprising (page does not exist)">14th Herat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afghan_Civil_War_(1880-81)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Afghan Civil War (1880-81) (page does not exist)">3rd Civil War</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afghan_Conquest_of_Maimana&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Afghan Conquest of Maimana (page does not exist)">1st Maimana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1886-87_Great_Ghilzai_Uprising&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1886-87 Great Ghilzai Uprising (page does not exist)">1st Ghilzai</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Revolt_of_Sardar_Mohammad_Ishaq_Khan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Revolt of Sardar Mohammad Ishaq Khan (page does not exist)">2nd Turkestan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1888%E2%80%931893_uprisings_of_Hazaras#First_uprising" class="mw-redirect" title="1888–1893 uprisings of Hazaras">3rd Hazara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1888%E2%80%931893_uprisings_of_Hazaras#Second_uprising" class="mw-redirect" title="1888–1893 uprisings of Hazaras">4th Hazara</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Uruzgan" title="Battle of Uruzgan">Uruzgan</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1892_Maimana_Revolt&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1892 Maimana Revolt (page does not exist)">2nd Maimana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1888%E2%80%931893_uprisings_of_Hazaras#Third_uprising" class="mw-redirect" title="1888–1893 uprisings of Hazaras">5th Hazara</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Conquest_of_Kafiristan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Conquest of Kafiristan (page does not exist)">Kafiristan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khost_rebellion_(1912)" title="Khost rebellion (1912)">2nd Khost</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Urtatagai_conflict_(1913)" title="Urtatagai conflict (1913)">1st Urtatagai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Third_Anglo-Afghan_War" title="Third Anglo-Afghan War">3rd Britain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alizai_rebellion_of_1923" title="Alizai rebellion of 1923">Alizai</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">3rd Khost</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Urtatagai_conflict_(1925%E2%80%931926)" title="Urtatagai conflict (1925–1926)">2nd Urtatagai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Afghan_Civil_War_(1928%E2%80%931929)" title="Afghan Civil War (1928–1929)">4th Civil War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Army_intervention_in_Afghanistan_(1929)" title="Red Army intervention in Afghanistan (1929)">1st Soviet Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shinwari_rebellion" class="mw-redirect" title="Shinwari rebellion">Shinwari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amanullah_loyalism#Kuhistan_rebellion" title="Amanullah loyalism">1st Kuhistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuhistan_rebellion_(July_1930)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kuhistan rebellion (July 1930)">2nd Kuhistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Army_intervention_in_Afghanistan_(1930)" title="Red Army intervention in Afghanistan (1930)">2nd Soviet Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghilzai_rebellion" class="mw-redirect" title="Ghilzai rebellion">2nd Ghilzai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Afghan_tribal_revolts_of_1944%E2%80%931947" title="Afghan tribal revolts of 1944–1947">Tribal revolts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1945_Hazara_Rebellion" title="1945 Hazara Rebellion">6th Hazara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1949_Hazara_Rebellion" title="1949 Hazara Rebellion">7th Hazara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1973_Afghan_coup_d%27%C3%A9tat" title="1973 Afghan coup d&#39;état">Republican coup</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div> <p>The <b>Khost rebellion</b>,<b><sup id="cite_ref-Clements2003_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Clements2003-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></b> also known as the <b>1924 Mangal uprising<sup id="cite_ref-FayzPage31_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FayzPage31-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></b>, the <b>Khost revolt</b><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> or the <b>Mangal Revolt</b><sup id="cite_ref-Ludwig2011_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ludwig2011-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> was an uprising against the <a href="/wiki/Westernization" title="Westernization">Westernization</a> and modernizing reforms of Afghanistan’s king, <a href="/wiki/Amanullah_Khan" title="Amanullah Khan">Amanullah Khan</a>. The uprising was launched in <a href="/wiki/Southern_Province,_Afghanistan" title="Southern Province, Afghanistan">Southern Province, Afghanistan</a>, and lasted from March 1924 to January 1925.<sup id="cite_ref-style_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-style-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>note 1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It was fought by the <a href="/wiki/Mangal_(Pashtun_tribe)" title="Mangal (Pashtun tribe)">Mangal Pashtun tribe</a>, later joined by the <a href="/wiki/Sulaiman_Khel" class="mw-redirect" title="Sulaiman Khel">Sulaiman Khel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ali_Khel" class="mw-redirect" title="Ali Khel">Ali Khel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zazi" title="Zazi">Jaji</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jadran_tribe" class="mw-redirect" title="Jadran tribe">Jadran</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ahmadzai_(Ghilji_clan)" title="Ahmadzai (Ghilji clan)">Ahmadzai</a> tribes. After causing the death of over 14,000 Afghans, the revolt was finally quelled in January 1925. </p><p>It was the first conflict to involve the <a href="/wiki/Afghan_Air_Force" title="Afghan Air Force">Afghan Air Force</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Background">Background</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khost_rebellion_(1924%E2%80%931925)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Background"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Prior to 1924, the city of Khost had rebelled twice: the <a href="/wiki/Khost_rebellion_(1856%E2%80%931857)" title="Khost rebellion (1856–1857)">first rebellion</a> took place from 1856 to 1857 and was fought by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Khostwal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Khostwal (page does not exist)">Khostwal</a> and <a href="/wiki/Wazir_(Pashtun_tribe)" title="Wazir (Pashtun tribe)">Waziri</a> tribesmen against the rule of <a href="/wiki/Dost_Mohammad_Khan" title="Dost Mohammad Khan">Dost Mohammad Khan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Khost_rebellion_(1912)" title="Khost rebellion (1912)">second rebellion</a> took place in 1912 and was a rebellion by the <a href="/wiki/Mangal_(Pashtun_tribe)" title="Mangal (Pashtun tribe)">Mangal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zadran_(Pashtun_tribe)" title="Zadran (Pashtun tribe)">Jadran</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Ghilzai" class="mw-redirect" title="Ghilzai">Ghilzai</a> tribes against the "rapacity and exactions" of the local governor, and saw <a href="/wiki/Habibullah_Khan" title="Habibullah Khan">Habibullah Khan</a>'s reign contested by <a href="/wiki/Jehandad_Khan" title="Jehandad Khan">Jehandad Khan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>There were multiple reasons for the rebellion in 1924, including opposition to the Westernizing reforms made by <a href="/wiki/King_Amanullah" class="mw-redirect" title="King Amanullah">King Amanullah of Afghanistan</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Clements2003_9-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Clements2003-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> a code promulgated in 1923 called the "Nizamnama", which granted women more freedom and allowed the government to regulate other issues seen as family problems, which were formerly handled by religious authorities,<sup id="cite_ref-:5_3-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> a new law which restricted passage for the eastern tribes across the <a href="/wiki/Durand_Line" title="Durand Line">Durand Line</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-:0_8-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> restrictions placed on the practice of <a href="/wiki/Polygyny" title="Polygyny">polygyny</a>, the abolition of <a href="/wiki/Child_marriage" title="Child marriage">child marriage</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-:0_8-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> the imposition of <a href="/wiki/Property_tax" title="Property tax">property taxes</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-:0_8-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> the "insolent, brazen and deceitful" actions of district chiefs, governors, and military officers,<sup id="cite_ref-:0_8-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> the bribery of ministers, judges and clerks,<sup id="cite_ref-:0_8-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> ignoring the pleas of "the needy",<sup id="cite_ref-:0_8-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> the increase of customs duties,<sup id="cite_ref-:0_8-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> a <a href="/wiki/Military_Draft" class="mw-redirect" title="Military Draft">military draft</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-:0_8-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and other regulations which were aimed at "ending strife and violence".<sup id="cite_ref-:0_8-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>According to the contemporary Afghan historian <a href="/wiki/Fayz_Muhammad" class="mw-redirect" title="Fayz Muhammad">Fayz Muhammad</a>, the immediate cause of the revolt laid in a dispute, where a man from the <a href="/wiki/Mangal_(Pashtun_tribe)" title="Mangal (Pashtun tribe)">Mangal</a> tribe claimed he was betrothed to a woman, declaring that he had been engaged with her since childhood. Some of this man's enemies went to the governor of the southern province, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Amr_al-Din&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Amr al-Din (page does not exist)">Amr al-Din</a>, and the qazi-magistrate, Abdullah, commonly known as <i>Mullah-i-Lang</i> or <i>Pir-i-Lang</i> (the lame Mullah),<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and disputed this claim. With consent of the fiancée, Amr-al Din rejected this claim, however, Mulla Abd Allah had been bribed to see that the fiancée had been betrothed, and complained that this rejection violated the Sharia, but this complaint was ignored, which led Mulla to make up his mind to instigate a rebellion.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_8-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Uprising">Uprising</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khost_rebellion_(1924%E2%80%931925)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Uprising"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Uprising_begins">Uprising begins</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khost_rebellion_(1924%E2%80%931925)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Uprising begins"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1224211176">.mw-parser-output .quotebox{background-color:#F9F9F9;border:1px solid #aaa;box-sizing:border-box;padding:10px;font-size:88%;max-width:100%}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatleft{margin:.5em 1.4em .8em 0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatright{margin:.5em 0 .8em 1.4em}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.centered{overflow:hidden;position:relative;margin:.5em auto .8em auto}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatleft span,.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatright span{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .quotebox>blockquote{margin:0;padding:0;border-left:0;font-family:inherit;font-size:inherit}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-title{text-align:center;font-size:110%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote>:first-child{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote:last-child>:last-child{margin-bottom:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote.quoted:before{font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:large;color:gray;content:" “ ";vertical-align:-45%;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote.quoted:after{font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:large;color:gray;content:" ” ";line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .left-aligned{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .right-aligned{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .center-aligned{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .quote-title,.mw-parser-output .quotebox .quotebox-quote{display:block}.mw-parser-output .quotebox cite{display:block;font-style:normal}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .quotebox{width:100%!important;margin:0 0 .8em!important;float:none!important}}</style><div class="quotebox pullquote floatleft" style="width:33%; ;"> <blockquote class="quotebox-quote left-aligned" style=""> <p>With the new code in one hand and the Koran in the other, they called the tribes to choose between the word of God and that of man, and adjured them to resist demands, the acceptance of which would reduce their sons to slavery in the Afghan army and their daughters to the degrading influence of Western education. </p> </blockquote> <div style="padding-bottom: 0;"><cite class="left-aligned" style="">— British minister in Kabul, reporting to London.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></cite></div> </div><p>In mid-March 1924,<sup id="cite_ref-:5_3-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> the city of Khost, where protests had been ongoing since autumn 1923, erupted in an open rebellion against the government, led by Mulla Abd Allah.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_18-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> With appeals to Pashtun honour, incitements, and promises of paradise for true-believing Muslims, Mulla succeeded at raising all the tribes of the <a href="/wiki/Southern_Province,_Afghanistan" title="Southern Province, Afghanistan">Southern Province</a> against the Afghan government.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_8-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Initially, the government did not take the uprising seriously, but by the end of March 1924 they had come to understand the seriousness of the situation.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_18-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>By mid-April, the entire Southern Province had begun participating in the rebellion.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_18-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> That same month, forces loyal to King Amanullah managed to defeat the Rebels, but could not rout them.<sup id="cite_ref-Clements2003_9-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Clements2003-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Rebels were then joined by the <a href="/wiki/Alikhel" title="Alikhel">Alikhel</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sulaimankhel" title="Sulaimankhel">Sulaimankhel</a> tribes.<sup id="cite_ref-Clements2003_9-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Clements2003-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On 22 April, the rebels successfully ambushed a government regiment, inflicting severe casualties while suffering 20 deaths.<sup id="cite_ref-:5_3-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On 27 April, an indecisive battle saw the rebels suffer 60 casualties against 7 government deaths and 27 government wounded.<sup id="cite_ref-:5_3-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As resistance increased, the Afghan government sent a delegation to the rebels, arguing that Amanullah's reforms had not been in conflict with the Sharia, but these negotiations proved fruitless.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_18-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Further fighting took place next May, when the government claimed to kill 117 rebels and wound another 365 more, for the cost of only 17 government deaths and 27 wounded, although these figures were regarded as unreliable by foreign observers.<sup id="cite_ref-:5_3-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_Loya_Jirga">The Loya Jirga</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khost_rebellion_(1924%E2%80%931925)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: The Loya Jirga"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the midst of the rebellion, King Amanullah summoned an assembly of around 1000<sup id="cite_ref-:8_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:8-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> tribal and religious leaders, a <i><a href="/wiki/Loya_jirga" class="mw-redirect" title="Loya jirga">loya jirga</a></i>, which he hoped would help legitimize his policies and therefore counter Mulla's religious claims.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_18-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> To his surprise, the majority of <a href="/wiki/Ulama" title="Ulama">Ulama</a> attending the assembly demanded the nullification of the reforms,<sup id="cite_ref-:1_18-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> which led Amanullah reluctantly withdraw some of his policies and begin negotiations in early June.<sup id="cite_ref-:5_3-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On 20 June, peace talks broke down, and fighting resumed four days later.<sup id="cite_ref-:5_3-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Rise_of_Abd-al_Karim">Rise of Abd-al Karim</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khost_rebellion_(1924%E2%80%931925)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Rise of Abd-al Karim"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In July, <a href="/wiki/Abd-al_Karim" title="Abd-al Karim">Abd-al Karim</a>, the son of an ex-king of Afghanistan who was forced into exile in 1879, crossed from British India into Afghanistan to assume leadership of the rebellion and contest the throne of Afghanistan.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_18-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> at the end of that month, the Rebel tribes had cut communication lines between Kabul and Gardiz and advanced into the southern end of the Logar valley.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_18-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Around this time, Mulla Abd Allah had been surpassed by Abd-al Karim as the leader of the revolt, and had been reduced to an advisory role.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_18-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A battle on 13 July saw the Royal army lose 250 troops.<sup id="cite_ref-:5_3-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A small government force was wiped out at Bedak on 2 August, and a larger force was destroyed soon after.<sup id="cite_ref-:5_3-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Habibull%C4%81h_Kalak%C4%81ni" title="Habibullāh Kalakāni">Habibullāh Kalakāni</a>, future king of Afghanistan, also fought in the conflict. At the time, he served with the <a href="/wiki/Afghan_Army" title="Afghan Army">Royal Army</a>'s "Model Battalion" and served with distinction.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Nevertheless, he deserted the unit at some unspecified time, and after working in Peshawar moved to Parachinar (on the Afghan border) where he was arrested and sentenced to eleven months imprisonment.<sup id="cite_ref-FayzPage32_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FayzPage32-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Ali_Ahmad_Khan" title="Ali Ahmad Khan">Ali Ahmad Khan</a>, who had earlier played a leading role in the negotiations for the controversial <a href="/wiki/Anglo-Afghan_Treaty_of_1919" title="Anglo-Afghan Treaty of 1919">Anglo-Afghan Treaty of 1919</a> which ended the <a href="/wiki/Third_Anglo-Afghan_War" title="Third Anglo-Afghan War">Third Anglo-Afghan War</a><sup id="cite_ref-:4_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> rallied the <a href="/wiki/Khogyani_(Pashtun_tribe)" title="Khogyani (Pashtun tribe)">Khogyani</a> and <a href="/wiki/Shinwari" title="Shinwari">Shinwari</a> to help quell the rebellion.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Babrak_Khan" title="Babrak Khan">Babrak Khan</a>, a chieftain of the Zadran, died in this conflict, although details about for which side, when and how he exactly died in this rebellion are contradictory between sources.<sup id="cite_ref-:56_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:56-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:36_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:36-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:14_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:14-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:22_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:22-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He was succeeded as chieftain by his son, <a href="/wiki/Mazrak_Zadran" title="Mazrak Zadran">Mazrak</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In Autumn 1924, the Rebellion had reached its height.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Holy_war">Holy war</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khost_rebellion_(1924%E2%80%931925)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Holy war"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On 11 August 1924,<sup id="cite_ref-:5_3-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> King Amanullah declared <a href="/wiki/Holy_war" class="mw-redirect" title="Holy war">holy war</a> against the Rebels.<sup id="cite_ref-Clements2003_9-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Clements2003-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On 25 August, Rebel forces successfully attacked <a href="/wiki/Kulangar" title="Kulangar">Kulangar</a>, where they destroyed 2 government battalions.<sup id="cite_ref-:5_3-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Heavy fighting also took place in the Southern Province from 23 to 26 August, and 4 days later 1500 troops under Mir Zamer Khan defected to the government.<sup id="cite_ref-:5_3-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On 16-17 September, Zamer Khan's force inflicted a major defeat on the rebels, killing 400-500 rebels at the cost of only 100 of his own men.<sup id="cite_ref-:5_3-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This defeat prompted the Ahmadzai to withdraw from the rebellion.<sup id="cite_ref-:5_3-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> From 18 to 21 September, the government engaged a rebel force of 3,000 consisting of Sulaimankhel, Mangal and Zadran tribesmen.<sup id="cite_ref-:5_3-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In October, the Rebels managed to destroy an Afghan military detachment, and it seemed that the rebellion would march on Kabul.<sup id="cite_ref-:6_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On 9-10 November, a raid by 500-600 rebel troops succeeded at inflicting 50-65 government casualties.<sup id="cite_ref-:5_3-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Quelling_of_the_rebellion">Quelling of the rebellion</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khost_rebellion_(1924%E2%80%931925)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Quelling of the rebellion"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The majority of sources place the defeat of the rebellion in January 1925.<sup id="cite_ref-style_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-style-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>note 1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In this version, the rebellion was finally quelled on 30 January 1925<sup id="cite_ref-:1_18-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> with the imprisonment and execution of 40 Rebel leaders.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_18-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Clements2003_9-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Clements2003-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:2_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>A minority of sources contradict the notion of the rebellion ending in January 1925, seeking to place the end of the revolt a few months earlier or later: </p> <ul><li><i>A Guide to Intra-state Wars</i> (2015) makes no mention of the execution of rebel leaders in January 1925 and instead says that the government started a new offensive in February 1925 after the failure of peace talks in December, and then goes on to conclude that the rebellion had been crushed by March 1925<i>.<sup id="cite_ref-:5_3-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emil_Trinkler" title="Emil Trinkler">Emil Trinkler</a>, a contemporary German explorer, wrote in <i>Through the heart of Afghanistan</i> (1927) that the rebellion was defeated "towards the end of the year" in 1924.<sup id="cite_ref-Trinkler1927_20-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Trinkler1927-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Sara Haroon repeated this claim in <i>Frontier of Faith</i> (2011).<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p><a href="/wiki/Abd-al_Karim" title="Abd-al Karim">Abd-al Karim</a> evaded capture and fled back into the <a href="/wiki/British_Raj" title="British Raj">British Raj</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tom_Lansford&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tom Lansford (page does not exist)">Tom Lansford</a> attributes the defeat of the rebels to the Royal Army's superior weapons and training.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_36-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Louis_Dupree_(professor)" title="Louis Dupree (professor)">Louis Dupree</a> instead attributes the defeat to Britain selling 2 World War I-era aircraft to Afghanistan, stating that they had "a salutory effect on tribal forces when they appeared on the scene, bombing and strafing the rebels."<sup id="cite_ref-LouisDupree_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LouisDupree-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Aftermath">Aftermath</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khost_rebellion_(1924%E2%80%931925)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Aftermath"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Over the course of the Rebellion, which <a href="/wiki/Fayz_Muhammad" class="mw-redirect" title="Fayz Muhammad">Fayz Muhammad</a> described as being suppressed "only with great difficulty",<sup id="cite_ref-FayzPage31_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FayzPage31-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 14,000 people had perished,<sup id="cite_ref-:0_8-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and the Afghan government lost £5 million in state revenue.<sup id="cite_ref-:6_15-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Although unsuccessful, it succeeded in delaying many of the king's reforms until 1928.<sup id="cite_ref-Clements2003_9-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Clements2003-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The defeat of the Khost rebellion was followed by reprisals on the Mangal population. 1515 men were executed, 600 women were dragged off to Kabul, and 3000 houses were burnt and razed to the ground.<sup id="cite_ref-Trinkler1927_20-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Trinkler1927-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In the central square of Kabul,<sup id="cite_ref-:7_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:7-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> the Khost Monument<sup id="cite_ref-:7_39-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:7-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> was built, celebrating the "triumph of knowledge over ignorance".<sup id="cite_ref-:8_26-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:8-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>According to Waseem Raja, "The Khost Rebellion was important for two reasons. First it revealed the weaknesses of the Afghan army which remained poorly trained, underpaid and sadly lacking in medical facilities. Furthermore there was increasing discontent among the older officers many of whom had been superseded by younger European educated men. They deeply resented the fact that various modernization schemes had depleted the Amir's meagre financial resources at the expenses of the army. The revolt started the disunity in the country, the deterioration of administration, especially in the provinces and to check the disorderly progress of development in Afghanistan. Amanullah's dependence on the tribe to put down the rebellion only increased their already considerable power."<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Alleged_British_involvement">Alleged British involvement</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khost_rebellion_(1924%E2%80%931925)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Alleged British involvement"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>During the rebellion, The Afghan government portrayed rebel leaders as traitors seeking to serve British interests, and that the campaigns against the rebels were undertaken in the defense of Afghanistan against British influence. In <a href="/wiki/British_Raj" title="British Raj">British Raj</a> however, it was generally suspected that the <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet Union</a> was responsible for providing financial and military aid to the rebels, while in the Soviet Union, the blame was put on Britain. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Senzil_Nawid&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Senzil Nawid (page does not exist)">Senzil Nawid</a> writes that despite claims of British involvement by Afghan historians and the contemporary Afghan press, "neither the press reports nor Afghan historians have provided corroborating evidence for this theory".<sup id="cite_ref-:1_18-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/British_Library" title="British Library">British Library</a> website claims that Britain supported the Afghan government.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khost_rebellion_(1924%E2%80%931925)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Khost_rebellion_(1912)" title="Khost rebellion (1912)">Khost rebellion (1912)</a>, prior uprising in Khost</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alizai_rebellion_of_1923" title="Alizai rebellion of 1923">Alizai rebellion of 1923</a>, uprising that began less than a year before the Khost rebellion</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Afghan_Civil_War_(1928%E2%80%931929)" title="Afghan Civil War (1928–1929)">Afghan Civil War (1928–1929)</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khost_rebellion_(1924%E2%80%931925)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-style-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-style_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-style_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-style_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">The time-frame of March 1924 to January 1925 is provided by <a href="/wiki/Ludwig_Adamec" class="mw-redirect" title="Ludwig Adamec">Ludwig Adamec</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Ludwig2011_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ludwig2011-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Hafizullah_Emadi" title="Hafizullah Emadi">Hafizullah Emadi</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/H._A._R._Gibb" title="H. A. R. Gibb">H. A. R. Gibb</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Robert Johnson,<sup id="cite_ref-:6_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/w/index.php?title=S._Fida_Yunas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="S. Fida Yunas (page does not exist)">S. Fida Yunas</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Narenderpal_Singh" title="Narenderpal Singh">Narenderpal Singh</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Frank_Clements&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Frank Clements (page does not exist)">Frank Clements</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Clements2003_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Clements2003-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Senzil_Nawid&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Senzil Nawid (page does not exist)">Senzil Nawid</a> also states that it began in March 1924, but specifically gives "30 January" as the end date, instead of just "January".<sup id="cite_ref-:1_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Even though the previously given dates can not logically be more than 11 months,<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Fayz_Muhammad" class="mw-redirect" title="Fayz Muhammad">Fayz Muhammad</a> stated that the rebellion lasted 1 year and 2 months, and only gave the start date as "1924" without specifying an end date.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <i>A Guide to Intra-state Wars: An Examination of Civil, Regional, and Intercommunal Wars, 1816–2014</i> gives the start date as 15 March 1924 and the end date as March 1925.<sup id="cite_ref-:5_3-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> According to the contemporary German author and geographer, <a href="/wiki/Emil_Trinkler" title="Emil Trinkler">Emil Trinkler</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Trinkler1927_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Trinkler1927-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> as well as <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sana_Haroon&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sana Haroon (page does not exist)">Sana Haroon</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> the rebellion was quelled "towards the end of the year" of 1924.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khost_rebellion_(1924%E2%80%931925)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFPoullada1973" class="citation book cs1">Poullada, Leon B. (1973). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=cC_L_pFXURsC"><i>Reform and rebellion in Afghanistan, 1919–1929: King Amanullah's failure to modernize a tribal society</i></a>. Cornell University Press. p.&#160;123. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780801407727" title="Special:BookSources/9780801407727"><bdi>9780801407727</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Reform+and+rebellion+in+Afghanistan%2C+1919%E2%80%931929%3A+King+Amanullah%27s+failure+to+modernize+a+tribal+society&amp;rft.pages=123&amp;rft.pub=Cornell+University+Press&amp;rft.date=1973&amp;rft.isbn=9780801407727&amp;rft.aulast=Poullada&amp;rft.aufirst=Leon+B.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DcC_L_pFXURsC&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKhost+rebellion+%281924%E2%80%931925%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChua" class="citation web cs1">Chua, Andrew. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://press-files.anu.edu.au/downloads/press/n1673/pdf/andrew_chua.pdf">"The Promise and Failure of King Amanullah's Modernisation Program in Afghanistan"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180329064315/http://press-files.anu.edu.au/downloads/press/n1673/pdf/andrew_chua.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 2018-03-29<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 January</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+Promise+and+Failure+of+King+Amanullah%27s+Modernisation+Program+in+Afghanistan&amp;rft.aulast=Chua&amp;rft.aufirst=Andrew&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpress-files.anu.edu.au%2Fdownloads%2Fpress%2Fn1673%2Fpdf%2Fandrew_chua.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKhost+rebellion+%281924%E2%80%931925%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:5-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:5_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:5_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:5_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:5_3-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:5_3-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:5_3-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:5_3-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:5_3-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:5_3-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:5_3-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:5_3-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:5_3-11"><sup><i><b>l</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:5_3-12"><sup><i><b>m</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:5_3-13"><sup><i><b>n</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:5_3-14"><sup><i><b>o</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:5_3-15"><sup><i><b>p</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:5_3-16"><sup><i><b>q</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:5_3-17"><sup><i><b>r</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:5_3-18"><sup><i><b>s</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:5_3-19"><sup><i><b>t</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:5_3-20"><sup><i><b>u</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:5_3-21"><sup><i><b>v</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:5_3-22"><sup><i><b>w</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:5_3-23"><sup><i><b>x</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:5_3-24"><sup><i><b>y</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:5_3-25"><sup><i><b>z</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDixonSarkees2015" class="citation book cs1">Dixon, Jeffrey S.; Sarkees, Meredith Reid (2015-08-12). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=gu6ECgAAQBAJ"><i>A Guide to Intra-state Wars: An Examination of Civil, Regional, and Intercommunal Wars, 1816–2014</i></a>. CQ Press. pp.&#160;475, 476. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781506317984" title="Special:BookSources/9781506317984"><bdi>9781506317984</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=A+Guide+to+Intra-state+Wars%3A+An+Examination+of+Civil%2C+Regional%2C+and+Intercommunal+Wars%2C+1816%E2%80%932014&amp;rft.pages=475%2C+476&amp;rft.pub=CQ+Press&amp;rft.date=2015-08-12&amp;rft.isbn=9781506317984&amp;rft.aulast=Dixon&amp;rft.aufirst=Jeffrey+S.&amp;rft.au=Sarkees%2C+Meredith+Reid&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dgu6ECgAAQBAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKhost+rebellion+%281924%E2%80%931925%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FayzPage32-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FayzPage32_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FayzPage32_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMuḥammadHazārah1999" class="citation book cs1">Muḥammad, Fayz̤; Hazārah, Fayz̤ Muḥammad Kātib (1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=qJpXJXOno9IC"><i>Kabul Under Siege: Fayz Muhammad's Account of the 1929 Uprising</i></a>. Markus Wiener Publishers. p.&#160;32. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781558761551" title="Special:BookSources/9781558761551"><bdi>9781558761551</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Kabul+Under+Siege%3A+Fayz+Muhammad%27s+Account+of+the+1929+Uprising&amp;rft.pages=32&amp;rft.pub=Markus+Wiener+Publishers&amp;rft.date=1999&amp;rft.isbn=9781558761551&amp;rft.aulast=Mu%E1%B8%A5ammad&amp;rft.aufirst=Fayz%CC%A4&amp;rft.au=Haz%C4%81rah%2C+Fayz%CC%A4+Mu%E1%B8%A5ammad+K%C4%81tib&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DqJpXJXOno9IC&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKhost+rebellion+%281924%E2%80%931925%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:3-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:3_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:3_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAdamec2010" class="citation book cs1">Adamec, Ludwig W. (2010-04-07). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Kzjj_LSlxO8C"><i>The A to Z of Afghan Wars, Revolutions and Insurgencies</i></a>. Scarecrow Press. p.&#160;51. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781461731894" title="Special:BookSources/9781461731894"><bdi>9781461731894</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+A+to+Z+of+Afghan+Wars%2C+Revolutions+and+Insurgencies&amp;rft.pages=51&amp;rft.pub=Scarecrow+Press&amp;rft.date=2010-04-07&amp;rft.isbn=9781461731894&amp;rft.aulast=Adamec&amp;rft.aufirst=Ludwig+W.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DKzjj_LSlxO8C&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKhost+rebellion+%281924%E2%80%931925%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-LouisDupree-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-LouisDupree_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-LouisDupree_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDupree2014" class="citation book cs1">Dupree, Louis (2014-07-14). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=yvr_AwAAQBAJ"><i>Afghanistan</i></a>. Princeton University Press. p.&#160;446. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4008-5891-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4008-5891-0"><bdi>978-1-4008-5891-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Afghanistan&amp;rft.pages=446&amp;rft.pub=Princeton+University+Press&amp;rft.date=2014-07-14&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-4008-5891-0&amp;rft.aulast=Dupree&amp;rft.aufirst=Louis&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dyvr_AwAAQBAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKhost+rebellion+%281924%E2%80%931925%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_8-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_8-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_8-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_8-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_8-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_8-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_8-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_8-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_8-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_8-11"><sup><i><b>l</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_8-12"><sup><i><b>m</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_8-13"><sup><i><b>n</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMuḥammadHazārah1999" class="citation book cs1">Muḥammad, Fayz̤; Hazārah, Fayz̤ Muḥammad Kātib (1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=qJpXJXOno9IC"><i>Kabul Under Siege: Fayz Muhammad's Account of the 1929 Uprising</i></a>. Markus Wiener Publishers. pp.&#160;13 and 14. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781558761551" title="Special:BookSources/9781558761551"><bdi>9781558761551</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Kabul+Under+Siege%3A+Fayz+Muhammad%27s+Account+of+the+1929+Uprising&amp;rft.pages=13+and+14&amp;rft.pub=Markus+Wiener+Publishers&amp;rft.date=1999&amp;rft.isbn=9781558761551&amp;rft.aulast=Mu%E1%B8%A5ammad&amp;rft.aufirst=Fayz%CC%A4&amp;rft.au=Haz%C4%81rah%2C+Fayz%CC%A4+Mu%E1%B8%A5ammad+K%C4%81tib&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DqJpXJXOno9IC&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKhost+rebellion+%281924%E2%80%931925%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Clements2003-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Clements2003_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Clements2003_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Clements2003_9-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Clements2003_9-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Clements2003_9-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Clements2003_9-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Clements2003_9-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Clements2003_9-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFrank_Clements2003" class="citation book cs1">Frank Clements (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=bv4hzxpo424C&amp;pg=PA148"><i>Conflict in Afghanistan: A historical Encyclopedia</i></a>. ABC-CLIO. p.&#160;148. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-85109-402-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-85109-402-8"><bdi>978-1-85109-402-8</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 April</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Conflict+in+Afghanistan%3A+A+historical+Encyclopedia&amp;rft.pages=148&amp;rft.pub=ABC-CLIO&amp;rft.date=2003&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-85109-402-8&amp;rft.au=Frank+Clements&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dbv4hzxpo424C%26pg%3DPA148&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKhost+rebellion+%281924%E2%80%931925%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FayzPage31-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FayzPage31_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FayzPage31_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMuḥammadHazārah1999" class="citation book cs1">Muḥammad, Fayz̤; Hazārah, Fayz̤ Muḥammad Kātib (1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=qJpXJXOno9IC"><i>Kabul Under Siege: Fayz Muhammad's Account of the 1929 Uprising</i></a>. Markus Wiener Publishers. p.&#160;31. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781558761551" title="Special:BookSources/9781558761551"><bdi>9781558761551</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Kabul+Under+Siege%3A+Fayz+Muhammad%27s+Account+of+the+1929+Uprising&amp;rft.pages=31&amp;rft.pub=Markus+Wiener+Publishers&amp;rft.date=1999&amp;rft.isbn=9781558761551&amp;rft.aulast=Mu%E1%B8%A5ammad&amp;rft.aufirst=Fayz%CC%A4&amp;rft.au=Haz%C4%81rah%2C+Fayz%CC%A4+Mu%E1%B8%A5ammad+K%C4%81tib&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DqJpXJXOno9IC&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKhost+rebellion+%281924%E2%80%931925%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPoullada1973" class="citation book cs1">Poullada, Leon B. (1973). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=EZZ-AAAAIAAJ"><i>Reform and rebellion in Afghanistan, 1919-1929: King Amanullah's failure to modernize a tribal society</i></a>. Cornell University Press. p.&#160;98. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780801407727" title="Special:BookSources/9780801407727"><bdi>9780801407727</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Reform+and+rebellion+in+Afghanistan%2C+1919-1929%3A+King+Amanullah%27s+failure+to+modernize+a+tribal+society&amp;rft.pages=98&amp;rft.pub=Cornell+University+Press&amp;rft.date=1973&amp;rft.isbn=9780801407727&amp;rft.aulast=Poullada&amp;rft.aufirst=Leon+B.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DEZZ-AAAAIAAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKhost+rebellion+%281924%E2%80%931925%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Ludwig2011-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Ludwig2011_12-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Ludwig2011_12-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAdamec2011" class="citation book cs1">Adamec, Ludwig W. (2011-11-10). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=tp5IrLhWbTkC"><i>Historical Dictionary of Afghanistan</i></a>. Scarecrow Press. pp.&#160;183, xxvi. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780810879577" title="Special:BookSources/9780810879577"><bdi>9780810879577</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Historical+Dictionary+of+Afghanistan&amp;rft.pages=183%2C+xxvi&amp;rft.pub=Scarecrow+Press&amp;rft.date=2011-11-10&amp;rft.isbn=9780810879577&amp;rft.aulast=Adamec&amp;rft.aufirst=Ludwig+W.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dtp5IrLhWbTkC&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKhost+rebellion+%281924%E2%80%931925%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEmadi2010" class="citation book cs1">Emadi, H. (2010-10-18). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=0UzJAAAAQBAJ"><i>Dynamics of Political Development in Afghanistan: The British, Russian, and American Invasions</i></a>. Springer. p.&#160;25. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780230112001" title="Special:BookSources/9780230112001"><bdi>9780230112001</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Dynamics+of+Political+Development+in+Afghanistan%3A+The+British%2C+Russian%2C+and+American+Invasions&amp;rft.pages=25&amp;rft.pub=Springer&amp;rft.date=2010-10-18&amp;rft.isbn=9780230112001&amp;rft.aulast=Emadi&amp;rft.aufirst=H.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D0UzJAAAAQBAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKhost+rebellion+%281924%E2%80%931925%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGibb1967" class="citation book cs1">Gibb, Sir H. A. R. (1967). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=cJQ3AAAAIAAJ"><i>The Encyclopaedia of Islam</i></a>. Brill Archive. p.&#160;37.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Encyclopaedia+of+Islam&amp;rft.pages=37&amp;rft.pub=Brill+Archive&amp;rft.date=1967&amp;rft.aulast=Gibb&amp;rft.aufirst=Sir+H.+A.+R.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DcJQ3AAAAIAAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKhost+rebellion+%281924%E2%80%931925%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:6-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:6_15-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:6_15-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:6_15-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJohnson2011" class="citation book cs1">Johnson, Robert (2011-12-12). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=EIwwdLiEf4AC"><i>The Afghan Way of War: How and Why They Fight</i></a>. Oxford University Press, USA. p.&#160;190. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780199798568" title="Special:BookSources/9780199798568"><bdi>9780199798568</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Afghan+Way+of+War%3A+How+and+Why+They+Fight&amp;rft.pages=190&amp;rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press%2C+USA&amp;rft.date=2011-12-12&amp;rft.isbn=9780199798568&amp;rft.aulast=Johnson&amp;rft.aufirst=Robert&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DEIwwdLiEf4AC&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKhost+rebellion+%281924%E2%80%931925%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFYunas2002" class="citation book cs1">Yunas, S. Fida (2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=2eNtAAAAMAAJ"><i>Afghanistan: The Afghans and the rise and fall of the ruling Afghan dynasties and rulers</i></a>. s.n. p.&#160;299.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Afghanistan%3A+The+Afghans+and+the+rise+and+fall+of+the+ruling+Afghan+dynasties+and+rulers&amp;rft.pages=299&amp;rft.pub=s.n.&amp;rft.date=2002&amp;rft.aulast=Yunas&amp;rft.aufirst=S.+Fida&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D2eNtAAAAMAAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKhost+rebellion+%281924%E2%80%931925%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSingh1963" class="citation book cs1">Singh, Narenderpal (1963). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=UL09AAAAMAAJ"><i>Furrows in the Snow</i></a>. Vidya Prakashan Bhawan. p.&#160;136.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Furrows+in+the+Snow&amp;rft.pages=136&amp;rft.pub=Vidya+Prakashan+Bhawan&amp;rft.date=1963&amp;rft.aulast=Singh&amp;rft.aufirst=Narenderpal&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DUL09AAAAMAAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKhost+rebellion+%281924%E2%80%931925%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:1_18-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_18-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_18-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_18-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_18-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_18-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_18-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_18-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_18-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_18-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_18-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_18-11"><sup><i><b>l</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_18-12"><sup><i><b>m</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_18-13"><sup><i><b>n</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNawid" class="citation web cs1">Nawid, Senzil. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181225143356/http://opar.unior.it/1317/1/Annali_1996_56_(f3)_S.Nawid.pdf">"The Khost Rebellion. The Reaction of Afghan Clerical and Tribal Forces to Social Change"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>opar.unior.it</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://opar.unior.it/1317/1/Annali_1996_56_(f3)_S.Nawid.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 25 December 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 December</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=opar.unior.it&amp;rft.atitle=The+Khost+Rebellion.+The+Reaction+of+Afghan+Clerical+and+Tribal+Forces+to+Social+Change&amp;rft.aulast=Nawid&amp;rft.aufirst=Senzil&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fopar.unior.it%2F1317%2F1%2FAnnali_1996_56_%28f3%29_S.Nawid.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKhost+rebellion+%281924%E2%80%931925%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timeanddate.com/date/durationresult.html?d1=1&amp;m1=3&amp;y1=1924&amp;d2=31&amp;m2=1&amp;y2=1925&amp;ti=on">"Days Calculator: Days Between Two Dates"</a>. <i>timeanddate.com</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=timeanddate.com&amp;rft.atitle=Days+Calculator%3A+Days+Between+Two+Dates&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timeanddate.com%2Fdate%2Fdurationresult.html%3Fd1%3D1%26m1%3D3%26y1%3D1924%26d2%3D31%26m2%3D1%26y2%3D1925%26ti%3Don&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKhost+rebellion+%281924%E2%80%931925%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Trinkler1927-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Trinkler1927_20-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Trinkler1927_20-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Trinkler1927_20-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTrinkler1927" class="citation book cs1">Trinkler, Emil (1927). <i>Through the Heart of Afghanistan</i>. p.&#160;200.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Through+the+Heart+of+Afghanistan&amp;rft.pages=200&amp;rft.date=1927&amp;rft.aulast=Trinkler&amp;rft.aufirst=Emil&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKhost+rebellion+%281924%E2%80%931925%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHaroon2011" class="citation book cs1">Haroon, Sana (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=f5uSeJCTvKoC"><i>Frontier of Faith: Islam, in the Indo-Afghan Borderland</i></a>. C. Hurst (Publishers) Limited. p.&#160;119. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781849041836" title="Special:BookSources/9781849041836"><bdi>9781849041836</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Frontier+of+Faith%3A+Islam%2C+in+the+Indo-Afghan+Borderland&amp;rft.pages=119&amp;rft.pub=C.+Hurst+%28Publishers%29+Limited&amp;rft.date=2011&amp;rft.isbn=9781849041836&amp;rft.aulast=Haroon&amp;rft.aufirst=Sana&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Df5uSeJCTvKoC&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKhost+rebellion+%281924%E2%80%931925%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNoelle2012" class="citation book cs1">Noelle, Christine (2012-06-25). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ylTi-e2C_0IC"><i>State and Tribe in Nineteenth-Century Afghanistan: The Reign of Amir Dost Muhammad Khan (1826–1863)</i></a>. Routledge. p.&#160;176. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781136603174" title="Special:BookSources/9781136603174"><bdi>9781136603174</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=State+and+Tribe+in+Nineteenth-Century+Afghanistan%3A+The+Reign+of+Amir+Dost+Muhammad+Khan+%281826%E2%80%931863%29&amp;rft.pages=176&amp;rft.pub=Routledge&amp;rft.date=2012-06-25&amp;rft.isbn=9781136603174&amp;rft.aulast=Noelle&amp;rft.aufirst=Christine&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DylTi-e2C_0IC&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKhost+rebellion+%281924%E2%80%931925%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHale1966" class="citation book cs1">Hale, W. (1966). <i>AFGHANISTAN, BRITAIN AND RUSSIA 1905 – 21</i>. pp.&#160;16, 17, 18.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=AFGHANISTAN%2C+BRITAIN+AND+RUSSIA+1905+%E2%80%93+21&amp;rft.pages=16%2C+17%2C+18&amp;rft.date=1966&amp;rft.aulast=Hale&amp;rft.aufirst=W.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKhost+rebellion+%281924%E2%80%931925%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDupree1980" class="citation book cs1">Dupree, Louis (1980). <i>Afghanistan</i>. Princeton University Press. p.&#160;449. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-691-03006-5" title="Special:BookSources/0-691-03006-5"><bdi>0-691-03006-5</bdi></a>. <q>Led by Abdullah, the <i>Mullah-i-Lang</i> (or <i>Pir-i-Lang</i>), and his more vigorous assistant, the Mullah Abdul Rashid, the rebellion lasted from March 1924, to January 1925.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Afghanistan&amp;rft.pages=449&amp;rft.pub=Princeton+University+Press&amp;rft.date=1980&amp;rft.isbn=0-691-03006-5&amp;rft.aulast=Dupree&amp;rft.aufirst=Louis&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKhost+rebellion+%281924%E2%80%931925%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAdamec1974" class="citation book cs1">Adamec, Ludwig W. (1974). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Ti86AQAAMAAJ"><i>Afghanistan's Foreign Affairs to the Mid-twentieth Century: Relations with the USSR, Germany, and Britain</i></a>. University of Arizona Press. p.&#160;88. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780081650387" title="Special:BookSources/9780081650387"><bdi>9780081650387</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Afghanistan%27s+Foreign+Affairs+to+the+Mid-twentieth+Century%3A+Relations+with+the+USSR%2C+Germany%2C+and+Britain&amp;rft.pages=88&amp;rft.pub=University+of+Arizona+Press&amp;rft.date=1974&amp;rft.isbn=9780081650387&amp;rft.aulast=Adamec&amp;rft.aufirst=Ludwig+W.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DTi86AQAAMAAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKhost+rebellion+%281924%E2%80%931925%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:8-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:8_26-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:8_26-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTomsen2013" class="citation book cs1">Tomsen, Peter (2013-12-10). "Chapter 4 - Modernizing Monarchs". <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=86w4DgAAQBAJ"><i>The Wars of Afghanistan: Messianic Terrorism, Tribal Conflicts, and the Failures of Great Powers</i></a>. PublicAffairs. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781610394123" title="Special:BookSources/9781610394123"><bdi>9781610394123</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Chapter+4+-+Modernizing+Monarchs&amp;rft.btitle=The+Wars+of+Afghanistan%3A+Messianic+Terrorism%2C+Tribal+Conflicts%2C+and+the+Failures+of+Great+Powers&amp;rft.pub=PublicAffairs&amp;rft.date=2013-12-10&amp;rft.isbn=9781610394123&amp;rft.aulast=Tomsen&amp;rft.aufirst=Peter&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D86w4DgAAQBAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKhost+rebellion+%281924%E2%80%931925%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShahrani1986" class="citation book cs1">Shahrani, M. Nazif (1986). "State Building and Social Fragmentation in Afghanistan: A Social Perspective". In Ali Banuazizi; Myron Weiner (eds.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=l6cmuTfzvZEC"><i>The State, Religion, and Ethnic Politics: Afghanistan, Iran, and Pakistan</i></a>. Syracuse, New York: <a href="/wiki/Syracuse_University_Press" title="Syracuse University Press">Syracuse University Press</a>. p.&#160;57. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780815624486" title="Special:BookSources/9780815624486"><bdi>9780815624486</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190119121619/https://books.google.de/books?id=l6cmuTfzvZEC&amp;printsec=frontcover&amp;hl=de">Archived</a> from the original on 2019-01-19<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-01-18</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=State+Building+and+Social+Fragmentation+in+Afghanistan%3A+A+Social+Perspective&amp;rft.btitle=The+State%2C+Religion%2C+and+Ethnic+Politics%3A+Afghanistan%2C+Iran%2C+and+Pakistan&amp;rft.place=Syracuse%2C+New+York&amp;rft.pages=57&amp;rft.pub=Syracuse+University+Press&amp;rft.date=1986&amp;rft.isbn=9780815624486&amp;rft.aulast=Shahrani&amp;rft.aufirst=M.+Nazif&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dl6cmuTfzvZEC&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKhost+rebellion+%281924%E2%80%931925%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:4-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:4_28-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMuḥammadMcChesney1999" class="citation book cs1">Muḥammad, Fayz̤; McChesney, R. D. (1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=A4_jAAAAMAAJ"><i>Kabul under siege: Fayz Muhammad's account of the 1929 Uprising</i></a>. Markus Wiener Publishers. p.&#160;50. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781558761544" title="Special:BookSources/9781558761544"><bdi>9781558761544</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Kabul+under+siege%3A+Fayz+Muhammad%27s+account+of+the+1929+Uprising&amp;rft.pages=50&amp;rft.pub=Markus+Wiener+Publishers&amp;rft.date=1999&amp;rft.isbn=9781558761544&amp;rft.aulast=Mu%E1%B8%A5ammad&amp;rft.aufirst=Fayz%CC%A4&amp;rft.au=McChesney%2C+R.+D.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DA4_jAAAAMAAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKhost+rebellion+%281924%E2%80%931925%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMuḥammadMcChesney1999" class="citation book cs1">Muḥammad, Fayz̤; McChesney, R. D. (1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=A4_jAAAAMAAJ"><i>Kabul under siege: Fayz Muhammad's account of the 1929 Uprising</i></a>. Markus Wiener Publishers. p.&#160;52. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781558761544" title="Special:BookSources/9781558761544"><bdi>9781558761544</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Kabul+under+siege%3A+Fayz+Muhammad%27s+account+of+the+1929+Uprising&amp;rft.pages=52&amp;rft.pub=Markus+Wiener+Publishers&amp;rft.date=1999&amp;rft.isbn=9781558761544&amp;rft.aulast=Mu%E1%B8%A5ammad&amp;rft.aufirst=Fayz%CC%A4&amp;rft.au=McChesney%2C+R.+D.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DA4_jAAAAMAAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKhost+rebellion+%281924%E2%80%931925%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:56-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:56_30-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDixonSarkees2015" class="citation book cs1">Dixon, Jeffrey S.; Sarkees, Meredith Reid (2015-08-12). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=gu6ECgAAQBAJ"><i>A Guide to Intra-state Wars: An Examination of Civil, Regional, and Intercommunal Wars, 1816–2014</i></a>. CQ Press. pp.&#160;475, 476. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781506317984" title="Special:BookSources/9781506317984"><bdi>9781506317984</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=A+Guide+to+Intra-state+Wars%3A+An+Examination+of+Civil%2C+Regional%2C+and+Intercommunal+Wars%2C+1816%E2%80%932014&amp;rft.pages=475%2C+476&amp;rft.pub=CQ+Press&amp;rft.date=2015-08-12&amp;rft.isbn=9781506317984&amp;rft.aulast=Dixon&amp;rft.aufirst=Jeffrey+S.&amp;rft.au=Sarkees%2C+Meredith+Reid&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dgu6ECgAAQBAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKhost+rebellion+%281924%E2%80%931925%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:36-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:36_31-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEdwards2002" class="citation book cs1">Edwards, David B. (2002-04-02). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=biOdjgEO-IcC"><i>Before Taliban: Genealogies of the Afghan Jihad</i></a>. University of California Press. p.&#160;260. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-520-92687-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-520-92687-5"><bdi>978-0-520-92687-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Before+Taliban%3A+Genealogies+of+the+Afghan+Jihad&amp;rft.pages=260&amp;rft.pub=University+of+California+Press&amp;rft.date=2002-04-02&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-520-92687-5&amp;rft.aulast=Edwards&amp;rft.aufirst=David+B.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DbiOdjgEO-IcC&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKhost+rebellion+%281924%E2%80%931925%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:14-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:14_32-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAdamec1975" class="citation book cs1">Adamec, Ludwig W. (1975). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://docshare04.docshare.tips/files/24356/243567005.pdf"><i>Historical and Political Who's who of Afghanistan</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt. p.&#160;130. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-3-201-00921-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-3-201-00921-8"><bdi>978-3-201-00921-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Historical+and+Political+Who%27s+who+of+Afghanistan&amp;rft.pages=130&amp;rft.pub=Akademische+Druck-+u.+Verlagsanstalt&amp;rft.date=1975&amp;rft.isbn=978-3-201-00921-8&amp;rft.aulast=Adamec&amp;rft.aufirst=Ludwig+W.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdocshare04.docshare.tips%2Ffiles%2F24356%2F243567005.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKhost+rebellion+%281924%E2%80%931925%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:22-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:22_33-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStewart1973" class="citation book cs1">Stewart, Rhea Talley (1973). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=weltAAAAMAAJ"><i>Fire in Afghanistan, 1914-1929: faith, hope, and the British Empire</i></a>. Doubleday. p.&#160;266. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780385087421" title="Special:BookSources/9780385087421"><bdi>9780385087421</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Fire+in+Afghanistan%2C+1914-1929%3A+faith%2C+hope%2C+and+the+British+Empire&amp;rft.pages=266&amp;rft.pub=Doubleday&amp;rft.date=1973&amp;rft.isbn=9780385087421&amp;rft.aulast=Stewart&amp;rft.aufirst=Rhea+Talley&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DweltAAAAMAAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKhost+rebellion+%281924%E2%80%931925%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFetherling2011" class="citation book cs1">Fetherling, George (2011-11-16). "AKBAR, Said". <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Yv2tU3yD00gC"><i>The Book of Assassins</i></a>. Random House of Canada. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-307-36909-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-307-36909-3"><bdi>978-0-307-36909-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=AKBAR%2C+Said&amp;rft.btitle=The+Book+of+Assassins&amp;rft.pub=Random+House+of+Canada&amp;rft.date=2011-11-16&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-307-36909-3&amp;rft.aulast=Fetherling&amp;rft.aufirst=George&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DYv2tU3yD00gC&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKhost+rebellion+%281924%E2%80%931925%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPoullada1973" class="citation book cs1">Poullada, Leon B. (1973). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=cC_L_pFXURsC"><i>Reform and rebellion in Afghanistan, 1919-1929: King Amanullah's failure to modernize a tribal society</i></a>. Cornell University Press. p.&#160;94. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780801407727" title="Special:BookSources/9780801407727"><bdi>9780801407727</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Reform+and+rebellion+in+Afghanistan%2C+1919-1929%3A+King+Amanullah%27s+failure+to+modernize+a+tribal+society&amp;rft.pages=94&amp;rft.pub=Cornell+University+Press&amp;rft.date=1973&amp;rft.isbn=9780801407727&amp;rft.aulast=Poullada&amp;rft.aufirst=Leon+B.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DcC_L_pFXURsC&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKhost+rebellion+%281924%E2%80%931925%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:2_36-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_36-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLansford2017" class="citation book cs1">Lansford, Tom (2017-02-16). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=XxwIDgAAQBAJ"><i>Afghanistan at War: From the 18th-Century Durrani Dynasty to the 21st Century</i></a>. ABC-CLIO. p.&#160;266. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781598847604" title="Special:BookSources/9781598847604"><bdi>9781598847604</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Afghanistan+at+War%3A+From+the+18th-Century+Durrani+Dynasty+to+the+21st+Century&amp;rft.pages=266&amp;rft.pub=ABC-CLIO&amp;rft.date=2017-02-16&amp;rft.isbn=9781598847604&amp;rft.aulast=Lansford&amp;rft.aufirst=Tom&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DXxwIDgAAQBAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKhost+rebellion+%281924%E2%80%931925%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHaroon2011" class="citation book cs1">Haroon, Sana (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=f5uSeJCTvKoC"><i>Frontier of Faith: Islam, in the Indo-Afghan Borderland</i></a>. C. Hurst (Publishers) Limited. p.&#160;119. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781849041836" title="Special:BookSources/9781849041836"><bdi>9781849041836</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Frontier+of+Faith%3A+Islam%2C+in+the+Indo-Afghan+Borderland&amp;rft.pages=119&amp;rft.pub=C.+Hurst+%28Publishers%29+Limited&amp;rft.date=2011&amp;rft.isbn=9781849041836&amp;rft.aulast=Haroon&amp;rft.aufirst=Sana&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Df5uSeJCTvKoC&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKhost+rebellion+%281924%E2%80%931925%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBarfield2010" class="citation book cs1">Barfield, Thomas (2010-03-29). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=fqRFCkpTdUcC"><i>Afghanistan: A Cultural and Political History</i></a>. Princeton University Press. p.&#160;187. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781400834532" title="Special:BookSources/9781400834532"><bdi>9781400834532</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Afghanistan%3A+A+Cultural+and+Political+History&amp;rft.pages=187&amp;rft.pub=Princeton+University+Press&amp;rft.date=2010-03-29&amp;rft.isbn=9781400834532&amp;rft.aulast=Barfield&amp;rft.aufirst=Thomas&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dfq&#82;FCkpTdUcC&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKhost+rebellion+%281924%E2%80%931925%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:7-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:7_39-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:7_39-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ackuimages.photoshelter.com/image/I0000_A1j21GTmZU">"Central Square: Khost Monument. | ACKU Images System"</a>. <i>ackuimages.photoshelter.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-07-23</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=ackuimages.photoshelter.com&amp;rft.atitle=Central+Square%3A+Khost+Monument.+%7C+ACKU+Images+System&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fackuimages.photoshelter.com%2Fimage%2FI0000_A1j21GTmZU&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKhost+rebellion+%281924%E2%80%931925%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRaja1996" class="citation web cs1">Raja, Raseem (1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ir.amu.ac.in/7921/1/DS%203004.pdf">"A POLITICAL BIOGRAPHY OF KING AMANULLAH KHAN"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>ir.amu.ac.in</i>. pp.&#160;84, 85.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=ir.amu.ac.in&amp;rft.atitle=A+POLITICAL+BIOGRAPHY+OF+KING+AMANULLAH+KHAN&amp;rft.pages=84%2C+85&amp;rft.date=1996&amp;rft.aulast=Raja&amp;rft.aufirst=Raseem&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fir.amu.ac.in%2F7921%2F1%2FDS%25203004.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKhost+rebellion+%281924%E2%80%931925%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://vll-minos.bl.uk/reshelp/findhelpregion/asia/afghanistan/afghanistancollection/1919to1928/sources1919to1928.html">"Afghanistan 1919-1928: Sources in the India Office Records"</a>. <i>vll-minos.bl.uk</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 November</span> 2019</span>. <q>1925 Jan: Khost rebellion finally put down with British support.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=vll-minos.bl.uk&amp;rft.atitle=Afghanistan+1919-1928%3A+Sources+in+the+India+Office+Records&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fvll-minos.bl.uk%2Freshelp%2Ffindhelpregion%2Fasia%2Fafghanistan%2Fafghanistancollection%2F1919to1928%2Fsources1919to1928.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKhost+rebellion+%281924%E2%80%931925%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div><p><br /> </p><div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Afghanistan_articles" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Afghanistan_topics" title="Template:Afghanistan topics"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Afghanistan_topics" title="Template talk:Afghanistan topics"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Afghanistan_topics" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Afghanistan topics"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Afghanistan_articles" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Afghanistan" title="Afghanistan">Afghanistan</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Outline_of_Afghanistan" title="Outline of Afghanistan">articles</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/History_of_Afghanistan" title="History of Afghanistan">History</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ancient_history_of_Afghanistan" title="Ancient history of Afghanistan">Pre-Islamic period</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indus_Valley_Civilisation" title="Indus Valley Civilisation">Indus Valley civilisation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maurya_Empire" title="Maurya Empire">Maurya Empire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greater_Khorasan" title="Greater Khorasan">Greater Khorasan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tokhara_Yabghus" title="Tokhara Yabghus">Yabghus of Tokharistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turk_Shahis" title="Turk Shahis">Turk Shahis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hindu_Shahis" title="Hindu Shahis">Hindu Shahis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muslim_conquests_of_Afghanistan" title="Muslim conquests of Afghanistan">Islamic conquest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mongol_conquest_of_Central_Asia" class="mw-redirect" title="Mongol conquest of Central Asia">Mongol invasion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hotak_dynasty" title="Hotak dynasty">Hotak dynasty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Kandahar" title="Siege of Kandahar">Siege of Kandahar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Durrani_Empire" title="Durrani Empire">Durrani Empire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Third_Battle_of_Panipat" title="Third Battle of Panipat">Third Battle of Panipat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dost_Mohammad_Khan" title="Dost Mohammad Khan">Dost Mohammad Khan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emirate_of_Afghanistan" title="Emirate of Afghanistan">Emirate of Afghanistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Jamrud" title="Battle of Jamrud">Battle of Jamrud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Afghan%E2%80%93Sikh_Wars" title="Afghan–Sikh Wars">Afghan–Sikh Wars</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_Anglo-Afghan_War" title="First Anglo-Afghan War">First Anglo-Afghan War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_Anglo-Afghan_War" title="Second Anglo-Afghan War">Second Anglo-Afghan War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Third_Anglo-Afghan_War" title="Third Anglo-Afghan War">Third Anglo-Afghan War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Afghanistan" title="Kingdom of Afghanistan">Kingdom of Afghanistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Afghan_Civil_War_(1928%E2%80%931929)" title="Afghan Civil War (1928–1929)">Reforms of Amānullāh Khān and civil war</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saqqawists" title="Saqqawists">Saqqawists</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Emirate_of_Afghanistan_(1929)" title="Emirate of Afghanistan (1929)">Emirate</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Afghanistan_(1973%E2%80%931978)" title="Republic of Afghanistan (1973–1978)">Daoud's Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Republic_of_Afghanistan" title="Democratic Republic of Afghanistan">Democratic Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soviet%E2%80%93Afghan_War" title="Soviet–Afghan War">Soviet war</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Afghanistan_(1992%E2%80%93present)" title="History of Afghanistan (1992–present)">since 1992</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Islamic_State_of_Afghanistan" title="Islamic State of Afghanistan">Islamic State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islamic_Emirate_of_Afghanistan_(1996%E2%80%932001)" title="Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan (1996–2001)">First Islamic Emirate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_invasion_of_Afghanistan" title="United States invasion of Afghanistan">2001 invasion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/War_in_Afghanistan_(2001%E2%80%932021)" title="War in Afghanistan (2001–2021)">War (2001–2021)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islamic_Republic_of_Afghanistan" title="Islamic Republic of Afghanistan">Islamic Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Afghanistan" title="Afghanistan">Second Islamic Emirate</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="By_topic" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.5em;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;">By topic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_Afghan_history" title="Timeline of Afghan history">Timeline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Arabs_in_Afghanistan" title="History of Arabs in Afghanistan">Arabs in Afghanistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_influence_in_Afghanistan" title="European influence in Afghanistan">European influence</a></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Graveyard_of_empires" title="Graveyard of empires">Graveyard of empires</a>"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/War_in_Afghanistan" title="War in Afghanistan">Wars in Afghanistan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Geography_of_Afghanistan" title="Geography of Afghanistan">Geography</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Subdivisions_of_Afghanistan" title="Subdivisions of Afghanistan">Administrative divisions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Borders_of_Afghanistan" title="Template:Borders of Afghanistan">Borders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Climate_change_in_Afghanistan" title="Climate change in Afghanistan">Climate change</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_earthquakes_in_Afghanistan" title="List of earthquakes in Afghanistan">Earthquakes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Environmental_issues_in_Afghanistan" title="Environmental issues in Afghanistan">Environmental issues</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Extreme_points_of_Afghanistan" title="Extreme points of Afghanistan">Extreme points</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_volcanoes_in_Afghanistan" title="List of volcanoes in Afghanistan">Volcanoes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wildlife_of_Afghanistan" title="Wildlife of Afghanistan">Wildlife</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Afghanistan" title="Demographics of Afghanistan">Demographics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ethnic_groups_in_Afghanistan" title="Ethnic groups in Afghanistan">Ethnic groups in Afghanistan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Arabs_in_Afghanistan" title="History of Arabs in Afghanistan">Arabs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baloch_people" title="Baloch people">Baloch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farsiwan" title="Farsiwan">Farsiwan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gurjar" title="Gurjar">Gurjar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hazaras" title="Hazaras">Hazaras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kho_people" title="Kho people">Kho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nuristanis" title="Nuristanis">Nuristanis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pashtuns" title="Pashtuns">Pashtuns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qizilbash" title="Qizilbash">Qizilbash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tajiks" title="Tajiks">Tajiks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turkmens" title="Turkmens">Turkmens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uzbeks" title="Uzbeks">Uzbeks</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Health_in_Afghanistan" title="Health in Afghanistan">Health</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Afghanistan" title="Languages of Afghanistan">Languages</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dari" title="Dari">Persian (Dari)</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Women_in_Afghanistan" title="Women in Afghanistan">Women</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Afghanistan" title="Politics of Afghanistan">Politics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Taliban" title="Taliban">Taliban</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964_Constitution_of_Afghanistan" title="1964 Constitution of Afghanistan">Constitution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jirga" title="Jirga">Loya jirga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leadership_Council_of_Afghanistan" title="Leadership Council of Afghanistan">Leadership Council</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supreme_Leader_of_Afghanistan" title="Supreme Leader of Afghanistan">Supreme Leader</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Afghanistan" title="Prime Minister of Afghanistan">Prime Minister</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deputy_Leader_of_Afghanistan" class="mw-redirect" title="Deputy Leader of Afghanistan">Deputy Leader</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cabinet_of_Afghanistan" title="Cabinet of Afghanistan">Cabinet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_current_provincial_governors_in_Afghanistan" class="mw-redirect" title="List of current provincial governors in Afghanistan">Current provincial governors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foreign_relations_of_Afghanistan" title="Foreign relations of Afghanistan">Foreign relations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Human_rights_in_Afghanistan" title="Human rights in Afghanistan">Human rights</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/LGBT_rights_in_Afghanistan" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT rights in Afghanistan">LGBT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Treatment_of_women_by_the_Taliban" title="Treatment of women by the Taliban">women</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_Afghanistan" title="Supreme Court of Afghanistan">Supreme Court</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chief_Justice_of_Afghanistan" title="Chief Justice of Afghanistan">Chief Justice</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Afghanistan" title="Economy of Afghanistan">Economy</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Afghan_afghani" title="Afghan afghani">Afghani (currency)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Communications_in_Afghanistan" title="Communications in Afghanistan">Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Energy_in_Afghanistan" title="Energy in Afghanistan">Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mining_in_Afghanistan" title="Mining in Afghanistan">Mining</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Opium_production_in_Afghanistan" title="Opium production in Afghanistan">Opium production in Afghanistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taxation_in_Afghanistan" title="Taxation in Afghanistan">Taxation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telecommunications_in_Afghanistan" class="mw-redirect" title="Telecommunications in Afghanistan">Telecommunications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Afghanistan" title="Tourism in Afghanistan">Tourism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turkmenistan%E2%80%93Afghanistan%E2%80%93Pakistan%E2%80%93India_Pipeline" title="Turkmenistan–Afghanistan–Pakistan–India Pipeline">Trans-Afghanistan Pipeline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transport_in_Afghanistan" title="Transport in Afghanistan">Transport</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Afghanistan" title="Culture of Afghanistan">Culture</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Afghan_cuisine" title="Afghan cuisine">Cuisine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Education_in_Afghanistan" title="Education in Afghanistan">Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Afghanistan" title="Flag of Afghanistan">Flag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Afghanistan" title="Music of Afghanistan">Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Afghanistan" title="Cinema of Afghanistan">Cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Afghanistan_at_the_Olympics" title="Afghanistan at the Olympics">Olympics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pashtunwali" title="Pashtunwali">Pashtunwali (Pashtun life)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poetry_of_Afghanistan" title="Poetry of Afghanistan">Poetry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Religion_in_Afghanistan" title="Religion in Afghanistan">Religion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/War_rugs" class="mw-redirect" title="War rugs">War rugs</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="font-weight:bold;"><div><div style="margin-bottom:-0.4em;"><ul><li><span class="nobold"><a href="/wiki/Outline_of_Afghanistan" title="Outline of Afghanistan">Outline</a></span></li><li><span class="nobold"><a href="/wiki/Outline_of_Afghanistan" title="Outline of Afghanistan">Index</a></span></li><li><span class="nobold"><a href="/wiki/Bibliography_of_Afghanistan" title="Bibliography of Afghanistan">Bibliography</a></span></li></ul></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Afghanistan" title="Category:Afghanistan">Category</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:Afghanistan" title="Portal:Afghanistan">Portal</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐864bbfd546‐l6hwg Cached time: 20241129194049 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.623 seconds Real time usage: 0.757 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 4145/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 144686/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 15190/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 15/100 Expensive parser function count: 21/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 180556/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.354/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 5974114/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 645.826 1 -total 44.99% 290.578 2 Template:Reflist 34.75% 224.431 34 Template:Cite_book 23.46% 151.497 1 Template:Infobox_military_conflict 13.02% 84.072 1 Template:Campaignbox_Conflicts_in_Afghanistan_(1900-1950) 12.92% 83.435 1 Template:Afghanistan_topics 12.39% 80.039 1 Template:Country_topics 12.30% 79.413 1 Template:Campaignbox 9.94% 64.214 1 Template:Short_description 5.54% 35.811 2 Template:Pagetype --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:31360971:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241129194049 and revision id 1243068089. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&amp;useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Khost_rebellion_(1924–1925)&amp;oldid=1243068089">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Khost_rebellion_(1924–1925)&amp;oldid=1243068089</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1924_in_Afghanistan" title="Category:1924 in Afghanistan">1924 in Afghanistan</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Conflicts_in_1924" title="Category:Conflicts in 1924">Conflicts in 1924</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1925_in_Afghanistan" title="Category:1925 in Afghanistan">1925 in Afghanistan</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Conflicts_in_1925" title="Category:Conflicts in 1925">Conflicts in 1925</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:History_of_Khost_Province" title="Category:History of Khost Province">History of Khost Province</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Military_history_of_Afghanistan" title="Category:Military history of Afghanistan">Military history of Afghanistan</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Rebellions_in_Afghanistan" title="Category:Rebellions in Afghanistan">Rebellions in Afghanistan</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_matches_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description matches Wikidata">Short description matches Wikidata</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 30 August 2024, at 09:24<span class="anonymous-show">&#160;(UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. 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