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Peršalimas – Vikipedija
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class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Gydymas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gydymas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Įtaka_visuomenei" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Įtaka_visuomenei"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Įtaka visuomenei</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Įtaka_visuomenei-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Istorija" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Istorija"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Istorija</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Istorija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Šaltiniai" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Šaltiniai"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Šaltiniai</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Šaltiniai-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Turinys" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet 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Available in 131 language" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-131" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">131 kalba</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verkoue" title="Verkoue – afrikanų" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Verkoue" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikanų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erk%C3%A4ltung" title="Erkältung – Šveicarijos vokiečių" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Erkältung" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Šveicarijos vokiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Refriau_com%C3%BAn" title="Refriau común – aragonesų" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Refriau común" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonesų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="pavyzdinis straipsnis"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%85" title="زكام – arabų" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="زكام" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%BE_%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%B0" title="পানীলগা জ্বৰ – asamų" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="পানীলগা জ্বৰ" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="asamų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resfri%C3%A1u_com%C3%BAn" title="Resfriáu común – asturianų" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Resfriáu común" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturianų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thayjata" title="Thayjata – aimarų" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Thayjata" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="aimarų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Z%C3%B6k%C9%99m" title="Zökəm – azerbaidžaniečių" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Zökəm" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaidžaniečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A4%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%85" title="زؤکام – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="زؤکام" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%BA%D1%8B%D1%83%D1%8B%D2%A1_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%B5%D2%AF" title="Һыуыҡ тейеү – baškirų" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Һыуыҡ тейеү" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baškirų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schtraukn" title="Schtraukn – bavarų" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Schtraukn" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="bavarų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Par%C5%A1al%C4%97ms" title="Paršalėms – žemaičių" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Paršalėms" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="žemaičių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Прастуда – baltarusių" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Прастуда" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="baltarusių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Застуда – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Застуда" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Настинка – bulgarų" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Настинка" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgarų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BF-%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BF" title="সর্দি-কাশি – bengalų" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="সর্দি-কাশি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sifern" title="Sifern – bretonų" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Sifern" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prehlada" title="Prehlada – bosnių" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Prehlada" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D2%AF%D0%B9%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BD_%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0" title="Хүйтэн абалга – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Хүйтэн абалга" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Refredat" title="Refredat – katalonų" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Refredat" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalonų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C4%81ng-m%C3%B4%CC%A4" title="Gāng-mô̤ – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Gāng-mô̤" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sip-on" title="Sip-on – sebuanų" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Sip-on" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="sebuanų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%95%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%88%D9%86" title="سەرمابوون – soranių kurdų" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="سەرمابوون" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="soranių kurdų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nachlazen%C3%AD" title="Nachlazení – čekų" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Nachlazení" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="čekų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Annwyd" title="Annwyd – valų" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Annwyd" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="valų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fork%C3%B8lelse" title="Forkølelse – danų" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Forkølelse" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erk%C3%A4ltung" title="Erkältung – vokiečių" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Erkältung" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="vokiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%87%DE%A6%DE%83%DE%A8%DE%8B%DE%A6%DE%8A%DE%AA%DE%90%DE%B0_%DE%83%DE%AF%DE%8E%DE%A7" title="އަރިދަފުސް ރޯގާ – divehų" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="އަރިދަފުސް ރޯގާ" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="divehų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%BF%CE%B9%CE%BD%CF%8C_%CE%BA%CF%81%CF%85%CE%BF%CE%BB%CF%8C%CE%B3%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%B1" title="Κοινό κρυολόγημα – graikų" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κοινό κρυολόγημα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="graikų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ferd%C5%8Dr" title="Ferdōr – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Ferdōr" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="vertingas straipsnis"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_cold" title="Common cold – anglų" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Common cold" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malvarmumo" title="Malvarmumo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Malvarmumo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resfriado_com%C3%BAn" title="Resfriado común – ispanų" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Resfriado común" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="ispanų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="rekomenduojamas straipsnis"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tavaline_nohu" title="Tavaline nohu – estų" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Tavaline nohu" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hotzeri" title="Hotzeri – baskų" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Hotzeri" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="pavyzdinis straipsnis"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AF%DA%AF%DB%8C" title="سرماخوردگی – persų" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سرماخوردگی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flunssa" title="Flunssa – suomių" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Flunssa" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="suomių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhume" title="Rhume – prancūzų" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Rhume" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="prancūzų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ferkeelang" title="Ferkeelang – šiaurinių fryzų" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Ferkeelang" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="šiaurinių fryzų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ferk%C3%A2ldenens" title="Ferkâldenens – vakarų fryzų" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Ferkâldenens" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="vakarų fryzų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slaghd%C3%A1n" title="Slaghdán – airių" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Slaghdán" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="airių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roum" title="Roum – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Roum" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_cnatan" title="An cnatan – škotų (gėlų)" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="An cnatan" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="škotų (gėlų)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arrefriado" title="Arrefriado – galisų" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Arrefriado" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galisų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C4%A9pa%27%C3%A3" title="Tĩpa'ã – gvaranių" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Tĩpa'ã" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="gvaranių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mura" title="Mura – hausų" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Mura" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%A1m-mo" title="Kám-mo – kinų kalbos hakų tarmė" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Kám-mo" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="kinų kalbos hakų tarmė" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%A6%D7%98%D7%A0%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%AA" title="הצטננות – hebrajų" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="הצטננות" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrajų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BC%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE" title="ज़ुकाम – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="ज़ुकाम" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sardi" title="Sardi – Fidžio hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Sardi" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fidžio hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obi%C4%8Dna_prehlada" title="Obična prehlada – kroatų" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Obična prehlada" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="vertingas straipsnis"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Megf%C3%A1z%C3%A1s" title="Megfázás – vengrų" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Megfázás" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="vengrų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D6%80%D5%BD%D5%A1%D5%AE%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Մրսածություն – armėnų" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մրսածություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armėnų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D6%80%D5%AB%D6%83_%D5%A5%D6%82_%D5%80%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A2%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%AD" title="Կրիփ եւ Հարբուխ – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Կրիփ եւ Հարբուխ" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frigido_(maladia)" title="Frigido (maladia) – tarpinė" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Frigido (maladia)" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="tarpinė" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pilek" title="Pilek – indoneziečių" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Pilek" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indoneziečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panateng" title="Panateng – ilokų" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Panateng" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilokų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kvef" title="Kvef – islandų" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Kvef" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="vertingas straipsnis"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raffreddore_comune" title="Raffreddore comune – italų" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Raffreddore comune" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A2%A8%E9%82%AA" title="風邪 – japonų" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="風邪" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaman_kuol" title="Kaman kuol – Jamaikos kreolų anglų" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Kaman kuol" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaikos kreolų anglų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masuk_angin" title="Masuk angin – javiečių" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Masuk angin" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Назофарингит – kazachų" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Назофарингит" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazachų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%9A%E1%9F%84%E1%9E%82%E1%9E%95%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8A%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%99%E1%9E%92%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%B6" title="រោគផ្ដាសាយធម្មតា – khmerų" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="រោគផ្ដាសាយធម្មតា" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="khmerų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%97%E0%B2%A1%E0%B2%BF" title="ನೆಗಡಿ – kanadų" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ನೆಗಡಿ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kanadų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B0%90%EA%B8%B0" title="감기 – korėjiečių" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="감기" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korėjiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%B2%D9%95%D9%84" title="نزٕل – kašmyrų" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="نزٕل" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="kašmyrų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA_%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B9%D2%AF%D2%AF" title="Суук тийүү – kirgizų" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Суук тийүү" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgizų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gravedo" title="Gravedo – lotynų" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Gravedo" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="lotynų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lg mw-list-item"><a href="https://lg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekifuba" title="Ekifuba – ganda" lang="lg" hreflang="lg" data-title="Ekifuba" data-language-autonym="Luganda" data-language-local-name="ganda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Luganda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sjnoep_(infectiekraenkde)" title="Sjnoep (infectiekraenkde) – limburgiečių" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Sjnoep (infectiekraenkde)" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infreggi%C3%B4" title="Infreggiô – lombardų" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Infreggiô" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saaukst%C4%93%C5%A1an%C4%81s" title="Saaukstēšanās – latvių" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Saaukstēšanās" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Настинка – makedonų" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Настинка" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%9C%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%A6%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%B7%E0%B4%82" title="ജലദോഷം – malajalių" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ജലദോഷം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%80" title="सर्दी – maratų" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="सर्दी" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="maratų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Selesema" title="Selesema – malajiečių" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Selesema" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%A1%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%81%E1%80%BC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="အအေးမိခြင်း – birmiečių" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အအေးမိခြင်း" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ciamurr" title="Ciamurr – neapoliečių" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Ciamurr" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="neapoliečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verk%C3%B6len" title="Verkölen – Žemutinės Vokietijos" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Verkölen" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Žemutinės Vokietijos" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verk%C3%B6ldheid" title="Verköldheid – Žemutinės Saksonijos (Nyderlandai)" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Verköldheid" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Žemutinės Saksonijos (Nyderlandai)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE" title="रुगा – nepaliečių" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="रुगा" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepaliečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verkoudheid" title="Verkoudheid – olandų" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Verkoudheid" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="olandų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forkj%C3%B8ling" title="Forkjøling – naujoji norvegų" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Forkjøling" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="naujoji norvegų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forkj%C3%B8lelse" title="Forkjølelse – norvegų bukmolas" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Forkjølelse" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegų bukmolas" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raum%C3%A0s" title="Raumàs – očitarų" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Raumàs" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="očitarų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%B6%E0%AC%B0%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%A6%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%A6%E0%AC%BF" title="ଶର୍ଦ୍ଦି – odijų" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଶର୍ଦ୍ଦି" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="odijų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%9C%E0%A9%81%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%AE" title="ਜੁਕਾਮ – pendžabų" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਜੁਕਾਮ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pendžabų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Przezi%C4%99bienie" title="Przeziębienie – lenkų" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Przeziębienie" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="lenkų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anfreidor" title="Anfreidor – italų kalbos Pjemonto tarmė" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Anfreidor" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="italų kalbos Pjemonto tarmė" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%85" title="زکام – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="زکام" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="vertingas straipsnis"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constipa%C3%A7%C3%A3o" title="Constipação – portugalų" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Constipação" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%E2%80%99uhu_unquy" title="Ch’uhu unquy – kečujų" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Ch’uhu unquy" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="kečujų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="vertingas straipsnis"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viroz%C4%83_respiratorie" title="Viroză respiratorie – rumunų" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Viroză respiratorie" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumunų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ar%C3%A2%C8%9Bimi" title="Arâțimi – aromanių" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Arâțimi" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="aromanių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Простуда – rusų" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Простуда" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9%D1%8B%D1%8B" title="Тымныйыы – jakutų" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Тымныйыы" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="jakutų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%B7%E1%B1%A9%E1%B1%9C_%E1%B1%A2%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1%E1%B1%AB%E1%B1%9F" title="ᱠᱷᱩᱜ ᱢᱟᱱᱫᱟ – santalių" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱠᱷᱩᱜ ᱢᱟᱱᱫᱟ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santalių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rifridduri" title="Rifridduri – siciliečių" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Rifridduri" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siciliečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_cauld" title="Common cauld – škotų" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Common cauld" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="škotų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%DA%AA%D8%A7%D9%85" title="زڪام – sindų" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="زڪام" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prehlada" title="Prehlada – serbų-kroatų" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Prehlada" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbų-kroatų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%99%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%92%E0%B7%81%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80" title="සෙම්ප්රතිශ්යාව – sinhalų" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="සෙම්ප්රතිශ්යාව" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="sinhalų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_cold" title="Common cold – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Common cold" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A1dcha" title="Nádcha – slovakų" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Nádcha" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prehlad" title="Prehlad – slovėnų" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Prehlad" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovėnų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/I_ftohti_i_zakonsh%C3%ABm" title="I ftohti i zakonshëm – albanų" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="I ftohti i zakonshëm" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Прехлада – serbų" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Прехлада" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sal%C3%A9sma" title="Salésma – sundų" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Salésma" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%B6rkylning" title="Förkylning – švedų" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Förkylning" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švedų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mafua_ya_kawaida" title="Mafua ya kawaida – suahilių" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Mafua ya kawaida" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suahilių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D" title="தடிமன் – tamilų" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="தடிமன்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%9C%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%81%E0%B0%AC%E0%B1%81" title="జలుబు – telugų" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="జలుబు" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="vertingas straipsnis"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%94" title="โรคหวัด – tajų" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="โรคหวัด" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tajų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karaniwang_sipon" title="Karaniwang sipon – tagalogų" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Karaniwang sipon" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalogų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nezle" title="Nezle – turkų" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Nezle" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Назофарингит – totorių" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Назофарингит" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="totorių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Застуда – ukrainiečių" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Застуда" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%85" title="زکام – urdų" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="زکام" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shamollash" title="Shamollash – uzbekų" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Shamollash" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbekų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%E1%BA%A3m_l%E1%BA%A1nh" title="Cảm lạnh – vietnamiečių" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Cảm lạnh" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vollienge" title="Vollienge – vakarų flamandų" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Vollienge" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="vakarų flamandų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matchurea" title="Matchurea – valonų" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Matchurea" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="valonų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sip-on" title="Sip-on – varai" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Sip-on" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="varai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E9%80%9A%E6%84%9F%E5%86%92" title="普通感冒 – kinų kalbos vu tarmė" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="普通感冒" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="kinų kalbos vu tarmė" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%96%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A4%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98" title="ნაზოფარინგიტი – megrelų" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ნაზოფარინგიტი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="megrelų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%92" title="פארקילונג – jidiš" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="פארקילונג" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jidiš" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dwgliengz" title="Dwgliengz – chuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Dwgliengz" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="chuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E9%80%9A%E6%84%9F%E5%86%92" title="普通感冒 – kinų" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="普通感冒" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%A1m-m%C5%8D%CD%98" title="Kám-mō͘ – kinų kalbos pietų minų tarmė" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Kám-mō͘" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="kinų kalbos pietų minų tarmė" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%82%B7%E9%A2%A8" title="傷風 – kinų kalbos Kantono tarmė" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="傷風" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kinų kalbos Kantono tarmė" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q12125#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Keisti tarpkalbines nuorodas" class="wbc-editpage">Keisti nuorodas</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div 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<div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Išvaizda"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Išvaizda</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Illu_conducting_passages_lt.svg/330px-Illu_conducting_passages_lt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Illu_conducting_passages_lt.svg/440px-Illu_conducting_passages_lt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="255" data-file-height="328" /></a><figcaption>Peršalimas yra viršutinių <a href="/wiki/Kv%C4%97pavimo_takai" title="Kvėpavimo takai">kvėpavimo takų</a> infekcija.</figcaption></figure><p><b>Peršalimas</b> arba <b>ūminė viršutinių kvėpavimo takų</b> (<b>respiracinė</b>) <b>infekcija</b> (<b>ŪRVI</b>)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> – užkrečiama <a href="/wiki/Virusas" title="Virusas">virusinė</a> viršutinių <a href="/wiki/Kv%C4%97pavimo_takai" title="Kvėpavimo takai">kvėpavimo takų</a> (<a href="/wiki/Nosis" title="Nosis">nosies</a> ir <a href="/wiki/Gerklos" title="Gerklos">gerklų</a>) <a href="/wiki/Infekcija" title="Infekcija">infekcija</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Peršalimas yra viena dažniausių <a href="/wiki/Liga" title="Liga">ligų</a>, kuria kiekvienas žmogus vidutiniškai serga 2–4 kartus per metus.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Peršalimas nėra pavojingas ir praeina per 7–10 dienų.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Peršalimas dažnai maišomas su rimtesne liga – <a href="/wiki/Gripas" title="Gripas">gripu</a>, kuriam būdinga aukšta temperatūra, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0altkr%C4%97tis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Šaltkrėtis (puslapis neegzistuoja)">šaltkrėtis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kaulas" title="Kaulas">kaulų</a> ir <a href="/wiki/Raumuo" title="Raumuo">raumenų</a> skausmai.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Gripas daug pavojingesnis už peršalimą, nes sukelia komplikacijas, pavyzdžiui, <a href="/wiki/Plau%C4%8Di%C5%B3_u%C5%BEdegimas" title="Plaučių uždegimas">plaučių uždegimą</a>. </p><p>Peršalimo pavadinimas yra klaidinantis, nes klimatas gali tik daryti įtaką organizmo <a href="/wiki/Imunitetas" class="mw-redirect" title="Imunitetas">imunitetui</a> ir paaštrinti simptomus, tačiau ligos sukėlėjas yra <a href="/wiki/Virusas" title="Virusas">virusas</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Patologija">Patologija</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Per%C5%A1alimas&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Redaguoti skyrelį: Patologija" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaguoti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Per%C5%A1alimas&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Patologija"><span>redaguoti vikitekstą</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Peršalimą gali sukelti virš 100 rūšių <a href="/wiki/Virusas" title="Virusas">virusų</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kadangi peršalimą sukeliantys virusai <a href="/wiki/Mutacija" title="Mutacija">mutuoja</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vakcina" title="Vakcina">vakcinavimas</a> yra neefektyvus. Virusai pereina iš vieno žmogaus kitam per mažus lašelius, atsirandančius <a href="/wiki/Kosulys" title="Kosulys">kosint</a> ar <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Ciaudulys" title="Čiaudulys">čiaudint</a>. Šie lašeliai ore pasklinda 3–5 metrų atstumu ir išlieka net keletą valandų. Taip pat dažnai apsikrečiama per daiktus, kuriuos lietė <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ligonis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ligonis (puslapis neegzistuoja)">sergantis žmogus</a>. Pastebėta, kad per lygius daiktus, tokius kaip metalinės rankenos, virusas perduodamas geriau, nei per porėtus, tokius kaip <a href="/wiki/Mediena" title="Mediena">mediniai</a> daiktai ar <a href="/wiki/Popierius" title="Popierius">popierius</a>. </p><p>Virusai į organizmą dažniausiai patenka per nosį ar akis ir sparčiai dauginasi <a href="/wiki/Nosiarykl%C4%97" title="Nosiaryklė">nosiaryklėje</a>. Virusas į ląsteles patenka per <a href="/w/index.php?title=ICAM-1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ICAM-1 (puslapis neegzistuoja)">ICAM-1</a> <a href="/wiki/Receptorius" class="mw-disambig" title="Receptorius">receptorius</a><sup id="cite_ref-:2_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Simptomai">Simptomai</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Per%C5%A1alimas&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Redaguoti skyrelį: Simptomai" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaguoti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Per%C5%A1alimas&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Simptomai"><span>redaguoti vikitekstą</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Dažniausi peršalimo <a href="/wiki/Simptomai" class="mw-redirect" title="Simptomai">simptomai</a> yra <a href="/wiki/Sloga" title="Sloga">sloga</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-:0_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gerkl%C4%97s_skausmas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gerklės skausmas (puslapis neegzistuoja)">gerklės skausmas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Galvos_skausmas" title="Galvos skausmas">galvos skausmas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kosulys" title="Kosulys">kosulys</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> bendras <a href="/w/index.php?title=Silpnumas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Silpnumas (puslapis neegzistuoja)">silpnumas</a>. </p><p>Peršalimu apsikrečia 95 % su virusu susidūrusių asmenų, bet simptomai pasireiškia tik 75 % atvejų. Simptomai pasireiškia praėjus 1–2 dienoms po apkrėtimo ir yra organizmo <a href="/wiki/Imunin%C4%97_reakcija" class="mw-redirect" title="Imuninė reakcija">apsauginės reakcijos</a>:<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> čiaudulys, sloga ir kosulys – tai bandymai išvyti užpuolikus, o uždegimas pritraukia ir aktyvuoja imunines ląsteles. Virusas pasinaudoja čiauduliu kaip būdu plisti. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Komplikacijos">Komplikacijos</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Per%C5%A1alimas&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Redaguoti skyrelį: Komplikacijos" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaguoti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Per%C5%A1alimas&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Komplikacijos"><span>redaguoti vikitekstą</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Bakterija" class="mw-redirect" title="Bakterija">Bakterijos</a>, paprastai gyvenančios <a href="/wiki/Nosiarykl%C4%97" title="Nosiaryklė">nosiaryklėje</a>, gali pasinaudoti susilpnėjusia <a href="/wiki/Imunin%C4%97_sistema" title="Imuninė sistema">imunine sistema</a> ir sukelti antrinę infekciją. Dažniausiai pasitaiko vaikų vidurinės <a href="/wiki/Ausis" title="Ausis">ausies</a> <a href="/wiki/U%C5%BEdegimas" title="Uždegimas">uždegimai</a> bei bakterinis <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sinusitas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sinusitas (puslapis neegzistuoja)">sinusitas</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Galima šių infekcijų priežastis yra stiprus nosies pūtimas. Nosies <a href="/wiki/Gleiv%C4%97s" title="Gleivės">gleivinės</a> išskyros dėl slėgio pasiekia <a href="/wiki/Ausis" title="Ausis">ausį</a> ir <a href="/wiki/Prienosiniai_an%C4%8Diai" title="Prienosiniai ančiai">sinusus</a> ir ten sukelia infekciją. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Prevencija">Prevencija</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Per%C5%A1alimas&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Redaguoti skyrelį: Prevencija" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaguoti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Per%C5%A1alimas&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Prevencija"><span>redaguoti vikitekstą</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Geriausias peršalimo <a href="/wiki/Prevencija" title="Prevencija">prevencijos</a> būdas – vengti kontakto su ligoniais, gerai plauti rankas ir neliesti savo veido.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Antibakterinis <a href="/wiki/Muilas" title="Muilas">muilas</a> nepažeidžia viruso dalelių, bet pats mechaninis plovimo veiksmas jas pašalina.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Prieš virusus veiksmingi <a href="/wiki/Alkoholis" title="Alkoholis">alkoholiniai</a> rankų valymo <a href="/wiki/Gelis" title="Gelis">geliai</a>. </p><p>Kai kuriose šalyse, pvz., <a href="/wiki/Kinija" class="mw-redirect" title="Kinija">Kinijoje</a> ar <a href="/wiki/Japonija" title="Japonija">Japonijoje</a> peršalę žmonės nešioja chirurgines <a href="/wiki/Kauk%C4%97#Apsauga_nuo_užsikrėtimo" title="Kaukė">kaukes</a>, kad apsaugotų aplinkinius. </p><p>Kadangi peršalimą sukelia daug <a href="/wiki/Virusas" title="Virusas">virusų</a> rūšių, kurios mutuoja, <a href="/wiki/Vakcinacija" class="mw-redirect" title="Vakcinacija">vakcinacija</a> yra neefektyvi. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gydymas">Gydymas</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Per%C5%A1alimas&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Redaguoti skyrelį: Gydymas" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaguoti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Per%C5%A1alimas&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Gydymas"><span>redaguoti vikitekstą</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Peršalimui gydyti vaistų nėra, t. y. nėra priemonių, efektyviai kovojančių su virusais. Tik ligonio <a href="/wiki/Imunin%C4%97_sistema" title="Imuninė sistema">imuninė sistema</a> gali susidoroti su infekcija. Per keletą dienų ji pradeda gaminti <a href="/wiki/Antik%C5%ABnas" title="Antikūnas">antikūnus</a>, efektyviai kovojančius su peršalimą sukėlusiu virusu. Taigi, peršalimo gydymo būdai tegali sušvelninti simptomus. Tarp jų yra <a href="/wiki/Analgetikai" class="mw-redirect" title="Analgetikai">analgetikai</a>, kaip <a href="/wiki/Acetilsalicilo_r%C5%ABg%C5%A1tis" class="mw-redirect" title="Acetilsalicilo rūgštis">acetilsalicilo rūgštis</a> ar <a href="/wiki/Paracetamolis" title="Paracetamolis">paracetamolis</a>, ar jų analogai <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pastil%C4%97&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pastilė (puslapis neegzistuoja)">pastilių</a> pavidalu. Taip pat naudojami pirmosios kartos <a href="/w/index.php?title=Antihistaminas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Antihistaminas (puslapis neegzistuoja)">antihistamininiai</a> preparatai, tokie kaip klemastinas, feniraminas, gleivinių uždegimui malšinti. </p><p>Šilta ir drėgna aplinka palengvina simptomus. Palengvinti peršalimo simptomus buityje naudojamos karštos <a href="/wiki/%C5%BDoleli%C5%B3_ir_vaisin%C4%97s_arbatos" title="Žolelių ir vaisinės arbatos">žolelių ir vaisinės arbatos</a>, gaminamos iš <a href="/wiki/Ramun%C4%97l%C4%97" class="mw-redirect" title="Ramunėlė">ramunėlių</a>, <a href="/wiki/Er%C5%A1k%C4%97tis" title="Erškėtis">erškėtuogių</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Ciobrelis" title="Čiobrelis">čiobrelių</a>, <a href="/wiki/Raudon%C4%97lis" title="Raudonėlis">raudonėlių</a>. Pastebėtina, jog yra tikimybė, kad simptomų malšinimas prailgina ligos trukmę, tačiau tai nėra įrodyta. </p><p>Publikacijos XX a. antroje pusėje teigė, kad <a href="/wiki/Vitaminas_C" title="Vitaminas C">vitamino C</a> vartojimas sumažina peršalimo tikimybę, tačiau vėlesni tyrimai tai neigia. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Įtaka_visuomenei"><span id=".C4.AEtaka_visuomenei"></span>Įtaka visuomenei</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Per%C5%A1alimas&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Redaguoti skyrelį: Įtaka visuomenei" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaguoti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Per%C5%A1alimas&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Įtaka visuomenei"><span>redaguoti vikitekstą</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Mi%C4%8Digano_universitetas" title="Mičigano universitetas">Mičigano universiteto</a> tyrėjas dr. A. Markas Fendrikas 2003 m. paskelbė peršalimo <a href="/wiki/Ekonomika" title="Ekonomika">ekonominių</a> pasekmių studiją. Buvo nustatyta, kad vien <a href="/wiki/JAV" class="mw-redirect" title="JAV">Jungtinėse Amerikos Valstijose</a> kasmet dėl peršalimo į gydytojus kreipiamasi 100 milijonų kartų, kas iš viso gali kainuoti per 7,7 milijardus JAV dolerių. Daugiau nei trečdaliui pacientų išrašomi <a href="/wiki/Antibiotiniai_preparatai" class="mw-redirect" title="Antibiotiniai preparatai">antibiotiniai preparatai</a>, kurie dažnai ne tik be reikalo švaisto resursus, bet ir kelia mikroorganizmų atsparumą tokiems preparatams, o prieš virusus yra neefktyvūs. Tyrimas nustatė, kad amerikiečiai kasmet išleidžia 2,9 milijardus JAV dolerių simptominiams vaistams parduodamiems be recepto bei dar 400 milijonus receptiniams vaistams. Be to, 1,1 milijardas JAV dolerių išleidžiamas gydytojų paskirtiems antibiotikams, kurie neturi jokios įtakos šiai virusinei ligai. Buvo spėjama, kad kasmet dėl peršalimo mokiniai praleidžia 189 milijonus mokyklos dienų. Juos prižiūrėdami tėvai praleidžia 126 milijonus darbo dienų. Sudėjus su darbo dienomis, praleistomis susirgus patiems darbuotojams, nuostoliai dėl darbo praleisto dėl peršalimo sudaro virš 20 milijardų JAV dolerių. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Istorija">Istorija</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Per%C5%A1alimas&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Redaguoti skyrelį: Istorija" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaguoti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Per%C5%A1alimas&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Istorija"><span>redaguoti vikitekstą</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Peršalimas buvo žinomas dar <a href="/wiki/Senov%C4%97s_Egiptas" title="Senovės Egiptas">senovės Egipto</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Majai" title="Majai">majų</a>, bei <a href="/wiki/Actekai" title="Actekai">actekų</a> civilizacijoms. Actekai naudodavo <a href="/wiki/Medus" title="Medus">medaus</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cili_pipirai" class="mw-redirect" title="Čili pipirai">čili pipirų</a> ir <a href="/wiki/Tabakas" title="Tabakas">tabako</a> mišinį peršalimui gydyti. Graikų <a href="/wiki/Hipokratas" title="Hipokratas">Hipokratas</a> aprašė ligą V a. pr. m. e.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>XVIII amžiuje <a href="/wiki/D%C5%BEonas_Veslis" class="mw-redirect" title="Džonas Veslis">Džonas Veslis</a> knygoje apie ligų gydymą siūlė grūdinimąsi šaltose voniose kaip ligos prevencijos būdą, bei teigė, kad sušalimas yra peršalimo priežastis. </p><p>Mikroskopinių infekcinių dalelių idėja kilo XIX amžiaus antroje pusėje. Iš pradžių buvo manoma, kad peršalimą sukelia <a href="/wiki/Bakterijos" title="Bakterijos">bakterijos</a>, ir šia prielaida remiantis buvo bandomos kurti <a href="/wiki/Vakcina" title="Vakcina">vakcinos</a>. </p><p>Pirmasis virusinę peršalimo prigimtį atrado <a href="/w/index.php?title=Walther_Kruse&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Walther Kruse (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Valteris Kruzė</a>, profesorius iš <a href="/wiki/Leipcigas" title="Leipcigas">Leipcigo</a> <a href="/wiki/Vokietija" title="Vokietija">Vokietijoje</a> 1914 metais, tačiau šie rezultatai plačiai paplito tik kai jie 1920 metais buvo atkartoti Alfonso Došezo, griežtuose akluose (<i>double-blind</i>) eksperimentuose, pirmiausia su <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0impanz%C4%97" class="mw-redirect" title="Šimpanzė">šimpanzėmis</a>, vėliau su žmonėmis. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Šaltiniai"><span id=".C5.A0altiniai"></span>Šaltiniai</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Per%C5%A1alimas&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Redaguoti skyrelį: Šaltiniai" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaguoti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Per%C5%A1alimas&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Šaltiniai"><span>redaguoti vikitekstą</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r7182515">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220823211522/http://www.ulac.lt/ligos/%C5%AA/umines-virsutiniu-kvepavimo-taku-infekcijos-uvkti-">„Ūminės viršutinių kvėpavimo takų infekcijos (ŪVKTI)“</a>. Užkrečiamųjų ligų ir AIDS centras. Suarchyvuotas <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ulac.lt/ligos/%C5%AA/umines-virsutiniu-kvepavimo-taku-infekcijos-uvkti-">originalas</a> 2022-08-23<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nuoroda tikrinta <span class="nowrap">2022-08-23</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%C5%AAmin%C4%97s+vir%C5%A1utini%C5%B3+kv%C4%97pavimo+tak%C5%B3+infekcijos+%28%C5%AAVKTI%29&rft.pub=U%C5%BEkre%C4%8Diam%C5%B3j%C5%B3+lig%C5%B3+ir+AIDS+centras&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ulac.lt%2Fligos%2F%25C5%25AA%2Fumines-virsutiniu-kvepavimo-taku-infekcijos-uvkti-&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3APer%C5%A1alimas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bestpractice.bmj.com/topics/ru-ru/252">„Простуда - Симптомы, диагностика и лечение | BMJ Best Practice“</a>. <i>bestpractice.bmj.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Nuoroda tikrinta <span class="nowrap">2022-08-23</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=bestpractice.bmj.com&rft.atitle=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0+-+%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%8B%2C+%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0+%D0%B8+%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5+%7C+BMJ+Best+Practice&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbestpractice.bmj.com%2Ftopics%2Fru-ru%2F252&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3APer%C5%A1alimas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Bruce Arroll.</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3275147/pdf/2011-1510.pdf">Common cold</a> // BMJ clinical evidence. – BMJ Publishing Group, 2011. – kovo 16 d. – <a href="/wiki/ISSN" title="ISSN">ISSN</a> <a href="/wiki/Specialus:Knyg%C5%B3_%C5%A1altiniai/1752-8526" title="Specialus:Knygų šaltiniai/1752-8526">1752-8526</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:1_4-0">4,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:1_4-1">4,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:1_4-2">4,2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>An I. M. De Sutter.</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cochranelibrary.com/cdsr/doi/10.1002/14651858.CD009345.pub2/epdf/full">Antihistamines for the common cold</a> : / An I. M. De Sutter, Avadhesh Saraswat, Mieke L. van Driel // The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. – 2015. – No. 11 (lapkričio 29 d.). –</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_5-0">5,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_5-1">5,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220823101055/http://www.ulac.lt/naujienos/pranesimai-spaudai/9-simptomai-gripas-ar-persalimas">„9 simptomai – gripas ar peršalimas?“</a>. Užkrečiamųjų ligų ir AIDS centras. Suarchyvuotas <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ulac.lt/naujienos/pranesimai-spaudai/9-simptomai-gripas-ar-persalimas">originalas</a> 2022-08-23<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nuoroda tikrinta <span class="nowrap">2022-08-24</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=9+simptomai+%E2%80%93+gripas+ar+per%C5%A1alimas%3F&rft.pub=U%C5%BEkre%C4%8Diam%C5%B3j%C5%B3+lig%C5%B3+ir+AIDS+centras&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ulac.lt%2Fnaujienos%2Fpranesimai-spaudai%2F9-simptomai-gripas-ar-persalimas&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3APer%C5%A1alimas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:2_6-0">6,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:2_6-1">6,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Ozlem Naciye Atan Sahin, Figen Gulen.</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cms.galenos.com.tr/Uploads/Article_10159/1-6.pdf">Approach to Common Cold in Children</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220819233948/https://cms.galenos.com.tr/Uploads/Article_10159/1-6.pdf">Archyvuota kopija</a> 2022-08-19 iš <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> projekto.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vle.lt/straipsnis/kosulys/">Kosulys</a>. <a href="/wiki/Visuotin%C4%97_lietuvi%C5%B3_enciklopedija" title="Visuotinė lietuvių enciklopedija">Visuotinė lietuvių enciklopedija</a> (tikrinta 2022-08-23).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/68003139">„Common Cold - MeSH - NCBI“</a>. <i>www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Nuoroda tikrinta <span class="nowrap">2022-08-23</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov&rft.atitle=Common+Cold+-+MeSH+-+NCBI&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fmesh%2F68003139&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3APer%C5%A1alimas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Allan GM, Arroll B (2014 m. vasaris). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3928210">„Prevention and treatment of the common cold: making sense of the evidence“</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite id="CITEREFDaniel_J_Sexton,_Micah_T_McClain2021" class="citation web cs1">Daniel J Sexton, Micah T McClain (2021-05-24). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.uptodate.com/contents/the-common-cold-in-adults-treatment-and-prevention">„The common cold in adults: Treatment and prevention“</a>. <i>UpToDate</i> (anglų). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210828070901/https://www.uptodate.com/contents/the-common-cold-in-adults-treatment-and-prevention">Suarchyvuota</a> iš originalo 2021-08-28<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nuoroda tikrinta <span class="nowrap">2021-08-28</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=UpToDate&rft.atitle=The+common+cold+in+adults%3A+Treatment+and+prevention&rft.date=2021-05-24&rft.au=Daniel+J+Sexton%2C+Micah+T+McClain&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.uptodate.com%2Fcontents%2Fthe-common-cold-in-adults-treatment-and-prevention&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3APer%C5%A1alimas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://idph.iowa.gov/Portals/1/Files/AntibioticResistance/tab4_niaid_common_cold.pdf">The Common Cold</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220607001343/https://idph.iowa.gov/Portals/1/Files/AntibioticResistance/tab4_niaid_common_cold.pdf">Archyvuota kopija</a> 2022-06-07 iš <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> projekto. / National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Disease.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>G. Michael Allan, Bruce Arroll.</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cmaj.ca/content/cmaj/186/3/190.full.pdf">Prevention and treatment of the common cold: making sense of the evidence</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Ronald Eccles, Olaf Weber.</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.ru/books?id=rRIdiGE42IEC">Common Cold</a> : Birkhäuser Advances in Infectious Diseases : – Springer Science & Business Media, 2009. – 358 psl. – <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Specialus:Knyg%C5%B3_%C5%A1altiniai/764399120" title="Specialus:Knygų šaltiniai/764399120">764399120</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/magazine-15095924">„Common cold: The centuries-old battle against the sniffles“</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 2011-10-04<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nuoroda tikrinta <span class="nowrap">2022-08-23</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Common+cold%3A+The+centuries-old+battle+against+the+sniffles&rft.date=2011-10-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fmagazine-15095924&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3APer%C5%A1alimas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol> </div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐75c465f4c6‐hvgdq Cached time: 20241125134622 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.172 seconds Real time usage: 0.578 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 530/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 11463/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 60/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 6/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 22916/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.082/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 3356786/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 159.811 1 Šablonas:Išn 100.00% 159.811 1 -total 70.75% 113.074 5 Šablonas:Cite_web 8.98% 14.359 2 Šablonas:Webarchive 4.11% 6.572 1 Šablonas:Cite_news 2.63% 4.204 1 Šablonas:ISBN 1.91% 3.045 1 Šablonas:ISSN 1.58% 2.524 1 Šablonas:Vle --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key ltwiki:pcache:25732:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241125134622 and revision id 7316985. 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