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2022 Russian military exercise in the Irish EEZ controversy - Wikipedia
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<span>International reactions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-International_reactions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Announcement_of_relocation_of_exercises" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Announcement_of_relocation_of_exercises"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Announcement of relocation of exercises</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Announcement_of_relocation_of_exercises-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Events_at_sea" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Events_at_sea"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Events at sea</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Events_at_sea-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon 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dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Russian military exercises in Atlantic SW of Ireland</div> <p> The <b>2022 Russian military exercise controversy</b> concerns proposed <a href="/wiki/Military_exercise" title="Military exercise">military exercises</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Atlantic_Ocean" title="Atlantic Ocean">Atlantic Ocean</a> southwest of <a href="/wiki/Ireland" title="Ireland">Ireland</a> in international waters but within the Irish <a href="/wiki/Exclusive_economic_zone" title="Exclusive economic zone">exclusive economic zone</a> from 3 to 8 February 2022.<sup id="cite_ref-tj-department-issues-warning-over-russian-missiles-test_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tj-department-issues-warning-over-russian-missiles-test-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:0_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The exercise was to involve both the <a href="/wiki/Russian_Navy" title="Russian Navy">Russian Navy</a> and <a href="/wiki/Russian_air_force" class="mw-redirect" title="Russian air force">Russian air force</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-tj-department-issues-warning-over-russian-missiles-test_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tj-department-issues-warning-over-russian-missiles-test-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The planned exercises were later cancelled by Russia at the request of the Irish government.<sup id="cite_ref-tj-russia-says-its-planned-naval-exercises-have-been-moved_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tj-russia-says-its-planned-naval-exercises-have-been-moved-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This event is very closely related to the <a href="/wiki/Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Russian invasion of Ukraine">Russian Invasion of Ukraine</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Russo-Ukrainian_War" title="Russo-Ukrainian War">Russo-Ukrainian crisis</a> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Background">Background</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2022_Russian_military_exercise_in_the_Irish_EEZ_controversy&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Background"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>By 22 January, the Irish government received a warning that the Russian military was conducting an exercise or range practice in international waters off the Irish coast in the first week of February 2022.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Irish_Aviation_Authority" title="Irish Aviation Authority">Irish Aviation Authority</a> announced that it was to reroute flights and issue a <a href="/wiki/NOTAM" title="NOTAM">NOTAM</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The area in question is approximately 240 km off the Irish coast.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/TASS" title="TASS">TASS</a> had announced that military exercises would run from the end of January to end in February off the Russian coast, also in the <a href="/wiki/Mediterranean_Sea" title="Mediterranean Sea">Mediterranean Sea</a>, <a href="/wiki/North_Sea" title="North Sea">North Sea</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sea_of_Okhotsk" title="Sea of Okhotsk">Sea of Okhotsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Atlantic_Ocean" title="Atlantic Ocean">Atlantic</a> and <a href="/wiki/Pacific_Ocean" title="Pacific Ocean">Pacific</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Russian Embassy described reports of missile testing as "fake news" but didn't expand on the remark.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_2-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The controversy took place during the <a href="/wiki/2021%E2%80%932022_Russo-Ukrainian_crisis" class="mw-redirect" title="2021–2022 Russo-Ukrainian crisis">2021–2022 Russo-Ukrainian crisis</a> and an alleged Russian <a href="/wiki/Cyberattack" title="Cyberattack">cyberattack</a> on critical Norwegian infrastructure.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_2-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Irish_reactions">Irish reactions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2022_Russian_military_exercise_in_the_Irish_EEZ_controversy&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Irish reactions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A spokesperson for the <a href="/wiki/Department_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Ireland)" title="Department of Foreign Affairs (Ireland)">Department of Foreign Affairs</a> said that the department was aware of the exercises and had raised "concerns" with Moscow.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_2-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Simon_Coveney" title="Simon Coveney">Simon Coveney</a>, who is both <a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Foreign_Affairs_(Ireland)" title="Minister for Foreign Affairs (Ireland)">Minister for Foreign Affairs</a> and <a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Defence_(Ireland)" title="Minister for Defence (Ireland)">Minister for Defence</a>, told the Russian ambassador that the exercises were allowed but the timing and location is "not wanted".<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Cathal_Berry" title="Cathal Berry">Cathal Berry</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Teachta_D%C3%A1la" title="Teachta Dála">TD</a> for <a href="/wiki/Kildare_South_(D%C3%A1il_constituency)" title="Kildare South (Dáil constituency)">Kildare South</a>, told the <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A1il_%C3%89ireann" title="Dáil Éireann">Dáil</a> that the exercise was a potential threat to Irish sovereignty and that the armed forces had been underresourced.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_2-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Sorca_Clarke" title="Sorca Clarke">Sorca Clarke</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sinn_F%C3%A9in" title="Sinn Féin">Sinn Féin</a> spokesperson for defence and a TD for <a href="/wiki/Longford%E2%80%93Westmeath_(D%C3%A1il_constituency)" title="Longford–Westmeath (Dáil constituency)">Longford–Westmeath</a> said she was "deeply concerned" by the exercises.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_2-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She also criticised the lack of sufficient radar and lack of funding for defence forces.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_2-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Fishermens'_protests"><span id="Fishermens.27_protests"></span>Fishermens' protests</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2022_Russian_military_exercise_in_the_Irish_EEZ_controversy&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Fishermens' protests"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pat Murphy, CEO of the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Irish_South_and_West_Fish_Producers_Organisation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Irish South and West Fish Producers Organisation (page does not exist)">Irish South and West Fish Producers Organisation</a>, said that some members planned to peacefully disrupt the exercises.<sup id="cite_ref-rte-fishermen-plan-to-disrupt-russian-military-exercise_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rte-fishermen-plan-to-disrupt-russian-military-exercise-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He spoke with a Russian official who said it would be "reckless" for them to send boats.<sup id="cite_ref-rte-fishermen-plan-to-disrupt-russian-military-exercise_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rte-fishermen-plan-to-disrupt-russian-military-exercise-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Murphy said that he assured the official that the boats would not be engaging with Russian vessels but that they would be fishing in their traditional areas and if this had an impact on the exercise it would be considered a peaceful protest.<sup id="cite_ref-rte-fishermen-plan-to-disrupt-russian-military-exercise_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rte-fishermen-plan-to-disrupt-russian-military-exercise-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He said that after a second telephone conversation with the embassy he had been advised that the embassy was to notify the Irish government on 27 January that the exercises were going ahead and that it was the duty of the Irish government to keep Irish fishing boats out of the specified area.<sup id="cite_ref-rte-fishermen-plan-to-disrupt-russian-military-exercise_5-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rte-fishermen-plan-to-disrupt-russian-military-exercise-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Murphy said the organisation was appalled at this.<sup id="cite_ref-rte-fishermen-plan-to-disrupt-russian-military-exercise_5-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rte-fishermen-plan-to-disrupt-russian-military-exercise-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 27 January 2022, representatives of the ISWFPO met with ambassador <a href="/wiki/Yury_Anatoliyevich_Filatov" title="Yury Anatoliyevich Filatov">Yuri Filatov</a> to express concerns about the impact of the exercises on the fishing grounds.<sup id="cite_ref-rte-russian-embassy-urges-fishermen-to-refrain_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rte-russian-embassy-urges-fishermen-to-refrain-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Up to 60 vessels are expected to take part in the protest.<sup id="cite_ref-rte-russian-embassy-urges-fishermen-to-refrain_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rte-russian-embassy-urges-fishermen-to-refrain-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After the meeting the representatives said that a "buffer zone" between the fishing grounds and the area the exercise was taking place in had been agreed.<sup id="cite_ref-rte-russian-embassy-urges-fishermen-to-refrain_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rte-russian-embassy-urges-fishermen-to-refrain-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The following day the Russian embassy denied that any such agreement had been made and the fishermen should "refrain from any provocative actions".<sup id="cite_ref-rte-russian-embassy-urges-fishermen-to-refrain_6-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rte-russian-embassy-urges-fishermen-to-refrain-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="International_reactions">International reactions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2022_Russian_military_exercise_in_the_Irish_EEZ_controversy&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: International reactions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>French ambassador <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vincent_Gu%C3%A9rend&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vincent Guérend (page does not exist)">Vincent Guérend</a> said the exercise was "unhelpful, not welcome" and offered French support to Ireland.<sup id="cite_ref-tj-french-ambassador-offers-support-to-Ireland_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tj-french-ambassador-offers-support-to-Ireland-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Announcement_of_relocation_of_exercises">Announcement of relocation of exercises</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2022_Russian_military_exercise_in_the_Irish_EEZ_controversy&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Announcement of relocation of exercises"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On 29 January 2022, <a href="/wiki/Simon_Coveney" title="Simon Coveney">Simon Coveney</a> announced in a tweet that he had received a response from the <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Defence_(Russia)" title="Ministry of Defence (Russia)">Russian Minister of Defence</a> agreeing to his request that the exercises would be moved outside the <a href="/wiki/Exclusive_economic_zone_of_Ireland" title="Exclusive economic zone of Ireland">Irish Exclusive Economic Zone</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-rte-russia-to-move-drills_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rte-russia-to-move-drills-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-tj-russia-says-its-planned-naval-exercises-have-been-moved_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tj-russia-says-its-planned-naval-exercises-have-been-moved-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Events_at_sea">Events at sea</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2022_Russian_military_exercise_in_the_Irish_EEZ_controversy&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Events at sea"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="24_January">24 January</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2022_Russian_military_exercise_in_the_Irish_EEZ_controversy&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: 24 January"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>TASS announced that the <a href="/wiki/Russian_Navy" title="Russian Navy">Russian Navy</a> <a href="/wiki/Corvette" title="Corvette">corvettes</a> <a href="/wiki/Russian_corvette_Soobrazitelny" title="Russian corvette Soobrazitelny"><i>Soobrazitelny</i></a> and <a href="/wiki/Russian_corvette_Stoikiy" title="Russian corvette Stoikiy"><i>Stoikiy</i></a> had left <a href="/wiki/Kaliningrad" title="Kaliningrad">Kaliningrad</a> to carry out "combat exercises".<sup id="cite_ref-tj-monitoring-of-russian-ships-begins_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tj-monitoring-of-russian-ships-begins-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="27_January">27 January</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2022_Russian_military_exercise_in_the_Irish_EEZ_controversy&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: 27 January"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Russian_cruiser_Marshal_Ustinov" title="Russian cruiser Marshal Ustinov">Marshal Ustinov</a>, <a href="/wiki/Russian_frigate_Admiral_Kasatonov" title="Russian frigate Admiral Kasatonov">Admiral Kasatonov</a> and <a href="/wiki/Russian_destroyer_Vice-Admiral_Kulakov" title="Russian destroyer Vice-Admiral Kulakov">Vice-Admiral Kulakov</a> are named as being involved.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="31_January">31 January</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2022_Russian_military_exercise_in_the_Irish_EEZ_controversy&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: 31 January"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/French_Armed_Forces" title="French Armed Forces">French Armed Forces</a> announced that they were following the corvettes <i>Soobrazitelny</i> and <i>Stoikiy</i> as they passed through the <a href="/wiki/English_Channel" title="English Channel">English Channel</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-tj-monitoring-of-russian-ships-begins_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tj-monitoring-of-russian-ships-begins-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> They then handed over observation duty to <a href="/wiki/HMS_Argyll_(F231)" title="HMS Argyll (F231)">HMS <i>Argyll</i></a> of the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Navy" title="Royal Navy">Royal Navy</a> and <a href="/wiki/USS_Roosevelt_(DDG-80)" title="USS Roosevelt (DDG-80)">USS <i>Roosevelt</i></a> of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Navy" title="United States Navy">United States Navy</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-tj-monitoring-of-russian-ships-begins_9-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tj-monitoring-of-russian-ships-begins-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Irish_Air_Corps" title="Irish Air Corps">Irish Air Corps</a> <a href="/wiki/CASA/IPTN_CN-235" title="CASA/IPTN CN-235">CASA/IPTN CN-235</a> was seen patrolling the areas where the Russian vessels are expected and a <a href="/wiki/Pilatus_PC-12" title="Pilatus PC-12">Pilatus PC-12</a> was seen at <a href="/wiki/Cork_Airport" title="Cork Airport">Cork Airport</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-tj-monitoring-of-russian-ships-begins_9-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tj-monitoring-of-russian-ships-begins-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2_February">2 February</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2022_Russian_military_exercise_in_the_Irish_EEZ_controversy&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: 2 February"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The two corvettes were reported to be off the English and French coasts.<sup id="cite_ref-tj-monitoring-of-russian-ships-begins_9-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tj-monitoring-of-russian-ships-begins-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Replenishment_oiler" title="Replenishment oiler">replenishment oiler</a> <i>Vyazma</i> was reported to be off the English coast near <a href="/wiki/Portsmouth" title="Portsmouth">Portsmouth</a> and is thought to have been supplying the corvettes with fuel.<sup id="cite_ref-tj-monitoring-of-russian-ships-begins_9-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tj-monitoring-of-russian-ships-begins-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Russian ambassador was expected to appear before the <a href="/wiki/Oireachtas" title="Oireachtas">Oireachtas</a> Foreign affairs committee.<sup id="cite_ref-tj-monitoring-of-russian-ships-begins_9-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tj-monitoring-of-russian-ships-begins-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2022_Russian_military_exercise_in_the_Irish_EEZ_controversy&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-tj-department-issues-warning-over-russian-missiles-test-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-tj-department-issues-warning-over-russian-missiles-test_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-tj-department-issues-warning-over-russian-missiles-test_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFRyan2022" class="citation news cs1">Ryan, Órla (27 January 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thejournal.ie/marine-warning-over-russian-missiles-tests-5665821-Jan2022/">"Department issues warning over 'serious safety risks' posed by Russian missile tests"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/TheJournal.ie" title="TheJournal.ie">TheJournal.ie</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=TheJournal.ie&rft.atitle=Department+issues+warning+over+%27serious+safety+risks%27+posed+by+Russian+missile+tests&rft.date=2022-01-27&rft.aulast=Ryan&rft.aufirst=%C3%93rla&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thejournal.ie%2Fmarine-warning-over-russian-missiles-tests-5665821-Jan2022%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2022+Russian+military+exercise+in+the+Irish+EEZ+controversy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_2-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_2-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_2-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_2-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_2-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_2-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_2-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFO'Connor2022" class="citation news cs1">O'Connor, Niall (22 January 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thejournal.ie/russia-missile-test-south-west-coast-ireland-5660829-Jan2022/">"Russia to conduct missile tests in Irish-patrolled waters 240km off south-west coast"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/TheJournal.ie" title="TheJournal.ie">TheJournal.ie</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=TheJournal.ie&rft.atitle=Russia+to+conduct+missile+tests+in+Irish-patrolled+waters+240km+off+south-west+coast&rft.date=2022-01-22&rft.aulast=O%27Connor&rft.aufirst=Niall&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thejournal.ie%2Frussia-missile-test-south-west-coast-ireland-5660829-Jan2022%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2022+Russian+military+exercise+in+the+Irish+EEZ+controversy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-tj-russia-says-its-planned-naval-exercises-have-been-moved-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-tj-russia-says-its-planned-naval-exercises-have-been-moved_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-tj-russia-says-its-planned-naval-exercises-have-been-moved_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDalton2022" class="citation news cs1">Dalton, Eoghan (29 January 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thejournal.ie/russia-relocates-military-exercises-5668245-Jan2022/">"Russia says its planned naval exercises have been moved away from Irish-patrolled waters"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/TheJournal.ie" title="TheJournal.ie">TheJournal.ie</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=TheJournal.ie&rft.atitle=Russia+says+its+planned+naval+exercises+have+been+moved+away+from+Irish-patrolled+waters&rft.date=2022-01-29&rft.aulast=Dalton&rft.aufirst=Eoghan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thejournal.ie%2Frussia-relocates-military-exercises-5668245-Jan2022%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2022+Russian+military+exercise+in+the+Irish+EEZ+controversy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDuffy2022" class="citation news cs1">Duffy, Rónan (24 January 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thejournal.ie/russia-ukraine-coveney-5663124-Jan2022/">"Coveney: Russian military exercises 240km off Irish coast allowed but 'not welcome'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/TheJournal.ie" title="TheJournal.ie">TheJournal.ie</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=TheJournal.ie&rft.atitle=Coveney%3A+Russian+military+exercises+240km+off+Irish+coast+allowed+but+%27not+welcome%27&rft.date=2022-01-24&rft.aulast=Duffy&rft.aufirst=R%C3%B3nan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thejournal.ie%2Frussia-ukraine-coveney-5663124-Jan2022%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2022+Russian+military+exercise+in+the+Irish+EEZ+controversy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-rte-fishermen-plan-to-disrupt-russian-military-exercise-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-rte-fishermen-plan-to-disrupt-russian-military-exercise_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-rte-fishermen-plan-to-disrupt-russian-military-exercise_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-rte-fishermen-plan-to-disrupt-russian-military-exercise_5-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-rte-fishermen-plan-to-disrupt-russian-military-exercise_5-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-rte-fishermen-plan-to-disrupt-russian-military-exercise_5-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rte.ie/news/ireland/2022/0125/1275728-ireland-fishing-russia/">"Fishermen plan to disrupt Russian military exercise"</a>. <a href="/wiki/RT%C3%89_News" title="RTÉ News">RTÉ News</a>. 25 January 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Fishermen+plan+to+disrupt+Russian+military+exercise&rft.date=2022-01-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rte.ie%2Fnews%2Fireland%2F2022%2F0125%2F1275728-ireland-fishing-russia%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2022+Russian+military+exercise+in+the+Irish+EEZ+controversy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-rte-russian-embassy-urges-fishermen-to-refrain-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-rte-russian-embassy-urges-fishermen-to-refrain_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-rte-russian-embassy-urges-fishermen-to-refrain_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-rte-russian-embassy-urges-fishermen-to-refrain_6-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-rte-russian-embassy-urges-fishermen-to-refrain_6-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rte.ie/news/ireland/2022/0128/1276427-russian-embassy-naval-exercise/">"Russian Embassy urges fishermen to 'refrain from any provocative actions'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <a href="/wiki/RT%C3%89_News" title="RTÉ News">RTÉ News</a>. 27 January 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Russian+Embassy+urges+fishermen+to+%27refrain+from+any+provocative+actions%27&rft.date=2022-01-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rte.ie%2Fnews%2Fireland%2F2022%2F0128%2F1276427-russian-embassy-naval-exercise%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2022+Russian+military+exercise+in+the+Irish+EEZ+controversy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-tj-french-ambassador-offers-support-to-Ireland-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-tj-french-ambassador-offers-support-to-Ireland_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFO'Connor2022" class="citation news cs1">O'Connor, Niall (28 January 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thejournal.ie/france-ambassador-vincent-guerend-russia-exercise-ireland-5665920-Jan2022/">"French Ambassador offers support to Ireland ahead of 'unhelpful, not welcome' Russian exercise"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/TheJournal.ie" title="TheJournal.ie">TheJournal.ie</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=TheJournal.ie&rft.atitle=French+Ambassador+offers+support+to+Ireland+ahead+of+%27unhelpful%2C+not+welcome%27+Russian+exercise&rft.date=2022-01-28&rft.aulast=O%27Connor&rft.aufirst=Niall&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thejournal.ie%2Ffrance-ambassador-vincent-guerend-russia-exercise-ireland-5665920-Jan2022%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2022+Russian+military+exercise+in+the+Irish+EEZ+controversy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-rte-russia-to-move-drills-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-rte-russia-to-move-drills_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rte.ie/news/ireland/2022/0129/1276645-russia-ireland/">"Russia to move drills outside Ireland's EEZ - Coveney"</a>. <a href="/wiki/RT%C3%89_News" title="RTÉ News">RTÉ News</a>. 29 January 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Russia+to+move+drills+outside+Ireland%27s+EEZ+-+Coveney&rft.date=2022-01-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rte.ie%2Fnews%2Fireland%2F2022%2F0129%2F1276645-russia-ireland%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2022+Russian+military+exercise+in+the+Irish+EEZ+controversy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-tj-monitoring-of-russian-ships-begins-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-tj-monitoring-of-russian-ships-begins_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-tj-monitoring-of-russian-ships-begins_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-tj-monitoring-of-russian-ships-begins_9-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-tj-monitoring-of-russian-ships-begins_9-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-tj-monitoring-of-russian-ships-begins_9-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-tj-monitoring-of-russian-ships-begins_9-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-tj-monitoring-of-russian-ships-begins_9-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFO'Connor2022" class="citation news cs1">O'Connor, Niall (2 February 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thejournal.ie/russian-navy-ships-exercises-off-south-irish-coast-5671025-Feb2022/">"Monitoring of Russian Naval ships begins off the south coast"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/TheJournal.ie" title="TheJournal.ie">TheJournal.ie</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 February</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=TheJournal.ie&rft.atitle=Monitoring+of+Russian+Naval+ships+begins+off+the+south+coast&rft.date=2022-02-02&rft.aulast=O%27Connor&rft.aufirst=Niall&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thejournal.ie%2Frussian-navy-ships-exercises-off-south-irish-coast-5671025-Feb2022%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2022+Russian+military+exercise+in+the+Irish+EEZ+controversy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcConnellLoughlin2022" class="citation news cs1">McConnell, Daniel; Loughlin, Elaine (27 January 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishexaminer.com/news/arid-40794201.html">"Russian naval exercises 'a significant worry' to Ireland as warships approach"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Irish_Examiner" title="Irish Examiner">Irish Examiner</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 April</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Irish+Examiner&rft.atitle=Russian+naval+exercises+%27a+significant+worry%27+to+Ireland+as+warships+approach&rft.date=2022-01-27&rft.aulast=McConnell&rft.aufirst=Daniel&rft.au=Loughlin%2C+Elaine&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishexaminer.com%2Fnews%2Farid-40794201.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2022+Russian+military+exercise+in+the+Irish+EEZ+controversy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2022_Russian_military_exercise_in_the_Irish_EEZ_controversy&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gov.ie/pdf/?file=https://assets.gov.ie/214111/181e7208-dd26-424e-b24d-fa8dbfcca3c1.pdf">Marine Notice No. 06 of 2022</a> - Important Safety Information on Conduct of Naval Manoeveurs (Live Fire Naval Exercise) - <a href="/wiki/Department_of_Transport_(Ireland)" title="Department of Transport (Ireland)">Department of Transport</a> (<a href="/wiki/Irish_language" title="Irish language">Irish</a>: <i lang="ga">An Roinn Iompair</i>)</li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐5c59558b9d‐tb2bj Cached time: 20241130230406 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.319 seconds Real time usage: 0.403 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1200/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 22895/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 1503/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 12/100 Expensive parser function count: 3/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 44588/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.211/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 15129289/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 369.937 1 -total 36.29% 134.264 1 Template:Reflist 30.48% 112.772 10 Template:Cite_news 30.20% 111.732 1 Template:Langx 16.55% 61.212 1 Template:Short_description 9.48% 35.061 2 Template:Pagetype 5.47% 20.224 2 Template:Ship 4.35% 16.098 6 Template:Main_other 3.72% 13.774 1 Template:SDcat 3.46% 12.799 1 Template:Use_dmy_dates --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:69907423:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241130230406 and revision id 1255599026. 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