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href="https://www.nasa.gov/?search=Climate%20Change"> <svg class="hds-search-suggestion-search-icon" width="12" height="12" viewBox="0 0 12 12" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M12 10.6425L8.80427 7.44706C9.30727 6.68769 9.5998 5.77883 9.5998 4.79999C9.5998 2.14872 7.45091 0 4.7999 0C2.14889 0 0 2.1492 0 4.80047C0 7.45079 2.14889 9.60046 4.7999 9.60046C5.77825 9.60046 6.68813 9.30702 7.44719 8.80453L10.6424 12L12 10.6425ZM1.35996 4.80095C1.35996 2.90111 2.9004 1.36176 4.79991 1.36176C6.6999 1.36176 8.24034 2.90111 8.24034 4.80095C8.24034 6.70079 6.6999 8.2411 4.79991 8.2411C2.9004 8.2411 1.35996 6.70079 1.35996 4.80095Z" fill="#B9B9BB"/></svg> <span>Climate Change</span> <svg class="hds-search-suggestion-go-icon" width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 16 16" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle cx="8" cy="8" r="8" fill="#F64137"/><path d="M4 8.47777L10.3018 8.47777L8.37983 10.5311L9.00582 11.2L12 8.00001L9.00581 4.80001L8.37983 5.46893L10.3018 7.52226L4 7.52226L4 8.47777Z" fill="white"/></svg> </a> </li> <li class="hds-search-suggestion"> <a class="color-carbon-60 padding-x-0 padding-y-2 border-bottom-1px border-color-carbon-20" href="https://www.nasa.gov/?search=Artemis"> <svg class="hds-search-suggestion-search-icon" width="12" height="12" viewBox="0 0 12 12" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M12 10.6425L8.80427 7.44706C9.30727 6.68769 9.5998 5.77883 9.5998 4.79999C9.5998 2.14872 7.45091 0 4.7999 0C2.14889 0 0 2.1492 0 4.80047C0 7.45079 2.14889 9.60046 4.7999 9.60046C5.77825 9.60046 6.68813 9.30702 7.44719 8.80453L10.6424 12L12 10.6425ZM1.35996 4.80095C1.35996 2.90111 2.9004 1.36176 4.79991 1.36176C6.6999 1.36176 8.24034 2.90111 8.24034 4.80095C8.24034 6.70079 6.6999 8.2411 4.79991 8.2411C2.9004 8.2411 1.35996 6.70079 1.35996 4.80095Z" fill="#B9B9BB"/></svg> <span>Artemis</span> <svg class="hds-search-suggestion-go-icon" width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 16 16" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle cx="8" cy="8" r="8" fill="#F64137"/><path d="M4 8.47777L10.3018 8.47777L8.37983 10.5311L9.00582 11.2L12 8.00001L9.00581 4.80001L8.37983 5.46893L10.3018 7.52226L4 7.52226L4 8.47777Z" fill="white"/></svg> </a> </li> <li class="hds-search-suggestion"> <a class="color-carbon-60 padding-x-0 padding-y-2 border-bottom-1px border-color-carbon-20" href="https://www.nasa.gov/?search=Expedition%2064"> <svg class="hds-search-suggestion-search-icon" width="12" height="12" viewBox="0 0 12 12" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M12 10.6425L8.80427 7.44706C9.30727 6.68769 9.5998 5.77883 9.5998 4.79999C9.5998 2.14872 7.45091 0 4.7999 0C2.14889 0 0 2.1492 0 4.80047C0 7.45079 2.14889 9.60046 4.7999 9.60046C5.77825 9.60046 6.68813 9.30702 7.44719 8.80453L10.6424 12L12 10.6425ZM1.35996 4.80095C1.35996 2.90111 2.9004 1.36176 4.79991 1.36176C6.6999 1.36176 8.24034 2.90111 8.24034 4.80095C8.24034 6.70079 6.6999 8.2411 4.79991 8.2411C2.9004 8.2411 1.35996 6.70079 1.35996 4.80095Z" fill="#B9B9BB"/></svg> <span>Expedition 64</span> <svg class="hds-search-suggestion-go-icon" width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 16 16" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle cx="8" cy="8" r="8" fill="#F64137"/><path d="M4 8.47777L10.3018 8.47777L8.37983 10.5311L9.00582 11.2L12 8.00001L9.00581 4.80001L8.37983 5.46893L10.3018 7.52226L4 7.52226L4 8.47777Z" fill="white"/></svg> </a> </li> <li class="hds-search-suggestion"> <a class="color-carbon-60 padding-x-0 padding-y-2 border-bottom-1px border-color-carbon-20" href="https://www.nasa.gov/?search=Mars%20perseverance"> <svg class="hds-search-suggestion-search-icon" width="12" height="12" viewBox="0 0 12 12" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M12 10.6425L8.80427 7.44706C9.30727 6.68769 9.5998 5.77883 9.5998 4.79999C9.5998 2.14872 7.45091 0 4.7999 0C2.14889 0 0 2.1492 0 4.80047C0 7.45079 2.14889 9.60046 4.7999 9.60046C5.77825 9.60046 6.68813 9.30702 7.44719 8.80453L10.6424 12L12 10.6425ZM1.35996 4.80095C1.35996 2.90111 2.9004 1.36176 4.79991 1.36176C6.6999 1.36176 8.24034 2.90111 8.24034 4.80095C8.24034 6.70079 6.6999 8.2411 4.79991 8.2411C2.9004 8.2411 1.35996 6.70079 1.35996 4.80095Z" fill="#B9B9BB"/></svg> <span>Mars perseverance</span> <svg class="hds-search-suggestion-go-icon" width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 16 16" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle cx="8" cy="8" r="8" fill="#F64137"/><path d="M4 8.47777L10.3018 8.47777L8.37983 10.5311L9.00582 11.2L12 8.00001L9.00581 4.80001L8.37983 5.46893L10.3018 7.52226L4 7.52226L4 8.47777Z" fill="white"/></svg> </a> </li> <li class="hds-search-suggestion"> <a class="color-carbon-60 padding-x-0 padding-y-2 border-bottom-1px border-color-carbon-20" href="https://www.nasa.gov/?search=SpaceX%20Crew-2"> <svg class="hds-search-suggestion-search-icon" width="12" height="12" viewBox="0 0 12 12" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M12 10.6425L8.80427 7.44706C9.30727 6.68769 9.5998 5.77883 9.5998 4.79999C9.5998 2.14872 7.45091 0 4.7999 0C2.14889 0 0 2.1492 0 4.80047C0 7.45079 2.14889 9.60046 4.7999 9.60046C5.77825 9.60046 6.68813 9.30702 7.44719 8.80453L10.6424 12L12 10.6425ZM1.35996 4.80095C1.35996 2.90111 2.9004 1.36176 4.79991 1.36176C6.6999 1.36176 8.24034 2.90111 8.24034 4.80095C8.24034 6.70079 6.6999 8.2411 4.79991 8.2411C2.9004 8.2411 1.35996 6.70079 1.35996 4.80095Z" fill="#B9B9BB"/></svg> <span>SpaceX Crew-2</span> <svg class="hds-search-suggestion-go-icon" width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 16 16" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle cx="8" cy="8" r="8" fill="#F64137"/><path d="M4 8.47777L10.3018 8.47777L8.37983 10.5311L9.00582 11.2L12 8.00001L9.00581 4.80001L8.37983 5.46893L10.3018 7.52226L4 7.52226L4 8.47777Z" fill="white"/></svg> </a> </li> <li class="hds-search-suggestion"> <a class="color-carbon-60 padding-x-0 padding-y-2 border-bottom-1px border-color-carbon-20" href="https://www.nasa.gov/?search=International%20Space%20Station"> <svg class="hds-search-suggestion-search-icon" width="12" height="12" viewBox="0 0 12 12" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M12 10.6425L8.80427 7.44706C9.30727 6.68769 9.5998 5.77883 9.5998 4.79999C9.5998 2.14872 7.45091 0 4.7999 0C2.14889 0 0 2.1492 0 4.80047C0 7.45079 2.14889 9.60046 4.7999 9.60046C5.77825 9.60046 6.68813 9.30702 7.44719 8.80453L10.6424 12L12 10.6425ZM1.35996 4.80095C1.35996 2.90111 2.9004 1.36176 4.79991 1.36176C6.6999 1.36176 8.24034 2.90111 8.24034 4.80095C8.24034 6.70079 6.6999 8.2411 4.79991 8.2411C2.9004 8.2411 1.35996 6.70079 1.35996 4.80095Z" fill="#B9B9BB"/></svg> <span>International Space Station</span> <svg class="hds-search-suggestion-go-icon" width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 16 16" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle cx="8" cy="8" r="8" fill="#F64137"/><path d="M4 8.47777L10.3018 8.47777L8.37983 10.5311L9.00582 11.2L12 8.00001L9.00581 4.80001L8.37983 5.46893L10.3018 7.52226L4 7.52226L4 8.47777Z" fill="white"/></svg> </a> </li> <li class="hds-search-suggestion hds-search-suggestion-more"> <a class="color-carbon-black padding-x-0 padding-y-2 border-bottom-1px border-color-carbon-20" href="https://www.nasa.gov/a-to-z-topics-listing/"> <span>View All Topics A-Z</span> <svg class="hds-search-suggestion-go-icon" width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 16 16" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle cx="8" cy="8" r="8" fill="#F64137"/><path d="M4 8.47777L10.3018 8.47777L8.37983 10.5311L9.00582 11.2L12 8.00001L9.00581 4.80001L8.37983 5.46893L10.3018 7.52226L4 7.52226L4 8.47777Z" fill="white"/></svg> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="global-navigation" class="usa-nav__submenu usa-megamenu bg-carbon-black-important padding-x-0 desktop:padding-x-2" style="left: 0;" hidden> <div class="grid-container grid-container-extrawide padding-x-0"> <div class="grid-row global-nav__menus"> <div class="global-nav__primary 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href="https://www.nasa.gov/missions/mars-science-laboratory/curiosity-rover/nasas-curiosity-mars-rover-takes-a-last-look-at-mysterious-sulfur/" class="hds-content-card hds-content-card-home grid-col-12 desktop:grid-col-4 color-spacesuit-white padding-x-0 desktop:padding-right-3 margin-bottom-4" target="_self"><div class="grid-col margin-bottom-2"><div class="bg-carbon-black minh-mobile"><img width="1024" height="258" src="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/e1-pia26471-curiosity-3000pixels.jpg?w=1024" class="hds-media-background z-100" alt="Gediz Vallis channel" style="object-position: 0% 0%" decoding="async" fetchpriority="high" srcset="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/e1-pia26471-curiosity-3000pixels.jpg 3000w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/e1-pia26471-curiosity-3000pixels.jpg?resize=300,76 300w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/e1-pia26471-curiosity-3000pixels.jpg?resize=768,194 768w, 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read</div><div class="margin-bottom-2"><h3 class="heading-16 line-height-md">NASA’s Curiosity Mars Rover Takes a Last Look at Mysterious Sulfur</h3></div><div class="heading-12 display-flex flex-align-center font-weight-bold text-uppercase margin-bottom-1 color-carbon-40"><span class="display-flex flex-align-center margin-right-2"><svg version="1.1" class="square-2 margin-right-1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" width="16px" height="16px" viewBox="0 0 16 16" style="enable-background:new 0 0 16 16;" xml:space="preserve"><g><g><path d="M8,0C3.5,0-0.1,3.7,0,8.2C0.1,12.5,3.6,16,8,16c4.4,0,8-3.6,8-8C16,3.5,12.4,0,8,0z M8,15.2 C4,15.2,0.8,12,0.8,8C0.8,4,4,0.8,8,0.8c3.9,0,7.2,3.2,7.2,7.1C15.2,11.9,12,15.2,8,15.2z"></path><path d="M5.6,12c0.8-0.8,1.6-1.6,2.4-2.4c0.8,0.8,1.6,1.6,2.4,2.4c0-2.7,0-5.3,0-8C8.8,4,7.2,4,5.6,4 C5.6,6.7,5.6,9.3,5.6,12z"></path></g></g></svg><span>article</span></span><span>5 days ago</span></div></div></a><a 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https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/18-christensen-a-sc24-dyamondpointcloud-3-29-2023a-dyamond-co2-anim-globe.png?resize=900,506 900w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/18-christensen-a-sc24-dyamondpointcloud-3-29-2023a-dyamond-co2-anim-globe.png?resize=1200,675 1200w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/18-christensen-a-sc24-dyamondpointcloud-3-29-2023a-dyamond-co2-anim-globe.png?resize=2000,1125 2000w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></div></div><div class="grid-col padding-left-0"><div class="label margin-bottom-1">2 min read</div><div class="margin-bottom-2"><h3 class="heading-16 line-height-md">Hollywood Techniques Help NASA Visualize Supercomputing Data</h3></div><div class="heading-12 display-flex flex-align-center font-weight-bold text-uppercase margin-bottom-1 color-carbon-40"><span class="display-flex flex-align-center margin-right-2"><svg version="1.1" class="square-2 margin-right-1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" 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src="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/milkyway-desrt-tree-credit-preston-dyches-1.jpg" alt="What’s Up: November 2024 Skywatching Tips from NASA" class="hds-media-background z-100" /></div></div><div class="grid-col padding-left-0"><div class="label margin-bottom-1">5 min read</div><div class="margin-bottom-2"><h3 class="heading-16 line-height-md">What’s Up: November 2024 Skywatching Tips from NASA</h3></div><div class="heading-12 display-flex flex-align-center font-weight-bold text-uppercase margin-bottom-1 color-carbon-40"><span class="display-flex flex-align-center margin-right-2"><svg version="1.1" class="square-2 margin-right-1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" width="16px" height="16px" viewBox="0 0 16 16" style="enable-background:new 0 0 16 16;" xml:space="preserve"><g><g><path d="M8,0C3.5,0-0.1,3.7,0,8.2C0.1,12.5,3.6,16,8,16c4.4,0,8-3.6,8-8C16,3.5,12.4,0,8,0z M8,15.2 C4,15.2,0.8,12,0.8,8C0.8,4,4,0.8,8,0.8c3.9,0,7.2,3.2,7.2,7.1C15.2,11.9,12,15.2,8,15.2z"></path><path d="M5.6,12c0.8-0.8,1.6-1.6,2.4-2.4c0.8,0.8,1.6,1.6,2.4,2.4c0-2.7,0-5.3,0-8C8.8,4,7.2,4,5.6,4 C5.6,6.7,5.6,9.3,5.6,12z"></path></g></g></svg><span>article</span></span><span>3 weeks ago</span></div></div></a></div></div><div class="global-nav__secondary global-nav__col grid-col-5 desktop:padding-left-105" hidden> <div class="global-nav__secondary-wrapper global-nav__wrapper">  <div class="global-nav__mobile-return"> <button class="global-nav__back" aria-expanded="false"> <svg width="6" height="8" viewBox="0 0 6 8" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M1.94479 4L5.1999 0.767159L4.42746 3.521e-07L0.399903 4L4.42746 8L5.1999 7.23284L1.94479 4Z"/></svg> <span>Back</span> </button> <hr class="global-nav__separator margin-top-1 margin-bottom-4"> </div> <div class="global-nav__secondary-submenu" submenu-id="global-nav-missions"><a 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viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle class="button-primary-circle" cx="16" cy="16" r="16"></circle><path d="M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z" class="color-spacesuit-white"></path></svg></a></li></ul></div><div class="global-nav__secondary-submenu" submenu-id="global-nav-earth-climate"><a href="https://science.nasa.gov/earth/" target="_self" class="button-primary button-primary-md button-light margin-bottom-3"><h3 class="heading-22 padding-right-2 line-height-alt-1 margin-0">Earth & Climate</h3><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle class="button-primary-circle" cx="16" cy="16" r="16"></circle><path d="M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z" class="color-spacesuit-white"></path></svg></a><ul class="global-nav__secondary-list usa-nav__submenu-list"><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a 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16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z" class="color-spacesuit-white"></path></svg></a></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="https://science.nasa.gov/jupiter" target="_self"><span>Jupiter</span><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle class="button-primary-circle" cx="16" cy="16" r="16"></circle><path d="M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z" class="color-spacesuit-white"></path></svg></a></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="https://science.nasa.gov/saturn" target="_self"><span>Saturn</span><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle class="button-primary-circle" cx="16" cy="16" r="16"></circle><path d="M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z" class="color-spacesuit-white"></path></svg></a></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="https://science.nasa.gov/uranus/" target="_self"><span>Uranus</span><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle class="button-primary-circle" cx="16" cy="16" r="16"></circle><path d="M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z" class="color-spacesuit-white"></path></svg></a></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="https://science.nasa.gov/neptune/" target="_self"><span>Neptune</span><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle class="button-primary-circle" cx="16" cy="16" r="16"></circle><path d="M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z" class="color-spacesuit-white"></path></svg></a></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="https://science.nasa.gov/dwarf-planets/" target="_self"><span>Pluto & Dwarf Planets</span><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle class="button-primary-circle" cx="16" cy="16" r="16"></circle><path d="M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z" class="color-spacesuit-white"></path></svg></a></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="https://science.nasa.gov/asteroids-comets-meteors/" target="_self"><span>Asteroids, Comets & Meteors</span><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle class="button-primary-circle" cx="16" cy="16" r="16"></circle><path d="M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z" class="color-spacesuit-white"></path></svg></a></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="https://science.nasa.gov/solar-system/kuiper-belt/" target="_self"><span>The Kuiper Belt</span><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle class="button-primary-circle" cx="16" cy="16" r="16"></circle><path d="M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z" class="color-spacesuit-white"></path></svg></a></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="https://science.nasa.gov/solar-system/oort-cloud/" target="_self"><span>The Oort Cloud</span><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle class="button-primary-circle" cx="16" cy="16" r="16"></circle><path d="M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z" class="color-spacesuit-white"></path></svg></a></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="https://science.nasa.gov/skywatching/" target="_self"><span>Skywatching</span><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle class="button-primary-circle" cx="16" cy="16" r="16"></circle><path d="M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z" class="color-spacesuit-white"></path></svg></a></li></ul></div><div class="global-nav__secondary-submenu" submenu-id="global-nav-universe"><a href="https://science.nasa.gov/universe/" target="_self" class="button-primary button-primary-md button-light margin-bottom-3"><h3 class="heading-22 padding-right-2 line-height-alt-1 margin-0">The Universe</h3><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle class="button-primary-circle" cx="16" cy="16" r="16"></circle><path d="M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z" class="color-spacesuit-white"></path></svg></a><ul class="global-nav__secondary-list usa-nav__submenu-list"><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="https://science.nasa.gov/exoplanets/" target="_self"><span>Exoplanets</span><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle class="button-primary-circle" cx="16" cy="16" r="16"></circle><path d="M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z" class="color-spacesuit-white"></path></svg></a></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="https://science.nasa.gov/universe/search-for-life/" target="_self"><span>The Search for Life in the Universe</span><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle class="button-primary-circle" cx="16" cy="16" r="16"></circle><path d="M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z" class="color-spacesuit-white"></path></svg></a></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="https://science.nasa.gov/universe/stars/" target="_self"><span>Stars</span><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle class="button-primary-circle" cx="16" cy="16" r="16"></circle><path d="M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z" class="color-spacesuit-white"></path></svg></a></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="https://science.nasa.gov/universe/galaxies/" target="_self"><span>Galaxies</span><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle class="button-primary-circle" cx="16" cy="16" r="16"></circle><path d="M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z" class="color-spacesuit-white"></path></svg></a></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="https://science.nasa.gov/universe/black-holes/" target="_self"><span>Black Holes</span><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle class="button-primary-circle" cx="16" cy="16" r="16"></circle><path d="M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z" class="color-spacesuit-white"></path></svg></a></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="https://science.nasa.gov/universe/the-big-bang/" target="_self"><span>The Big Bang</span><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle class="button-primary-circle" cx="16" cy="16" r="16"></circle><path d="M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z" class="color-spacesuit-white"></path></svg></a></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="https://science.nasa.gov/universe/dark-matter-dark-energy/" target="_self"><span>Dark Energy & Dark Matter</span><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle class="button-primary-circle" cx="16" cy="16" r="16"></circle><path d="M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z" class="color-spacesuit-white"></path></svg></a></li></ul></div><div class="global-nav__secondary-submenu" submenu-id="global-nav-science"><a href="https://science.nasa.gov/" target="_self" class="button-primary button-primary-md button-light margin-bottom-3"><h3 class="heading-22 padding-right-2 line-height-alt-1 margin-0">Science</h3><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle class="button-primary-circle" cx="16" cy="16" r="16"></circle><path d="M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z" class="color-spacesuit-white"></path></svg></a><ul class="global-nav__secondary-list usa-nav__submenu-list"><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="https://science.nasa.gov/earth-science/" target="_self"><span>Earth Science</span><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle class="button-primary-circle" cx="16" cy="16" r="16"></circle><path d="M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z" class="color-spacesuit-white"></path></svg></a></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="https://science.nasa.gov/planetary-science/" target="_self"><span>Planetary Science</span><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle class="button-primary-circle" cx="16" cy="16" r="16"></circle><path d="M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z" class="color-spacesuit-white"></path></svg></a></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="https://science.nasa.gov/astrophysics/" target="_self"><span>Astrophysics & Space Science</span><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle class="button-primary-circle" cx="16" cy="16" r="16"></circle><path d="M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z" class="color-spacesuit-white"></path></svg></a></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="https://science.nasa.gov/heliophysics/" target="_self"><span>The Sun & Heliophysics</span><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle class="button-primary-circle" cx="16" cy="16" r="16"></circle><path d="M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z" class="color-spacesuit-white"></path></svg></a></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="https://science.nasa.gov/biological-physical" target="_self"><span>Biological & Physical Sciences</span><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle class="button-primary-circle" cx="16" cy="16" r="16"></circle><path d="M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z" class="color-spacesuit-white"></path></svg></a></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="https://science.nasa.gov/lunar-science" target="_self"><span>Lunar Science</span><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle class="button-primary-circle" cx="16" cy="16" r="16"></circle><path d="M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z" class="color-spacesuit-white"></path></svg></a></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="https://science.nasa.gov/citizen-science/" target="_self"><span>Citizen Science</span><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle class="button-primary-circle" cx="16" cy="16" r="16"></circle><path d="M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z" class="color-spacesuit-white"></path></svg></a></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="https://science.nasa.gov/astromaterials/" target="_self"><span>Astromaterials</span><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle class="button-primary-circle" cx="16" cy="16" r="16"></circle><path d="M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z" class="color-spacesuit-white"></path></svg></a></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/aeronautics-research/" target="_self"><span>Aeronautics Research</span><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle class="button-primary-circle" cx="16" cy="16" r="16"></circle><path d="M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z" class="color-spacesuit-white"></path></svg></a></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/human-space-travel-research/" target="_self"><span>Human Space Travel Research</span><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle class="button-primary-circle" cx="16" cy="16" r="16"></circle><path d="M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z" class="color-spacesuit-white"></path></svg></a></li></ul></div><div class="global-nav__secondary-submenu" submenu-id="global-nav-aeronautics"><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/aeronautics/" target="_self" class="button-primary button-primary-md button-light margin-bottom-3"><h3 class="heading-22 padding-right-2 line-height-alt-1 margin-0">Aeronautics</h3><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle class="button-primary-circle" cx="16" cy="16" r="16"></circle><path d="M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z" class="color-spacesuit-white"></path></svg></a><ul class="global-nav__secondary-list usa-nav__submenu-list"><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/aeronautics/science-in-the-air/" target="_self"><span>Science in the Air</span><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle class="button-primary-circle" cx="16" cy="16" r="16"></circle><path d="M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z" class="color-spacesuit-white"></path></svg></a></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/aeronautics/aircraft/" target="_self"><span>NASA Aircraft</span><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle class="button-primary-circle" cx="16" cy="16" r="16"></circle><path d="M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z" class="color-spacesuit-white"></path></svg></a></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/aeronautics/flight-innovation/" target="_self"><span>Flight Innovation</span><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle class="button-primary-circle" cx="16" cy="16" r="16"></circle><path d="M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z" class="color-spacesuit-white"></path></svg></a></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/aeronautics/supersonic-flight/" target="_self"><span>Supersonic Flight</span><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle class="button-primary-circle" cx="16" cy="16" r="16"></circle><path d="M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z" class="color-spacesuit-white"></path></svg></a></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/aeronautics/air-traffic-solutions/" target="_self"><span>Air Traffic Solutions</span><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle class="button-primary-circle" cx="16" cy="16" r="16"></circle><path d="M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z" class="color-spacesuit-white"></path></svg></a></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/aeronautics/green-aero-tech/" target="_self"><span>Green Aviation Tech</span><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle class="button-primary-circle" cx="16" cy="16" r="16"></circle><path d="M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z" class="color-spacesuit-white"></path></svg></a></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/aeronautics/drones-and-you/" target="_self"><span>Drones & You</span><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle class="button-primary-circle" cx="16" cy="16" r="16"></circle><path d="M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z" class="color-spacesuit-white"></path></svg></a></li></ul></div><div class="global-nav__secondary-submenu" submenu-id="global-nav-technology"><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/technology/" target="_self" class="button-primary button-primary-md button-light margin-bottom-3"><h3 class="heading-22 padding-right-2 line-height-alt-1 margin-0">Technology</h3><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle class="button-primary-circle" cx="16" cy="16" r="16"></circle><path d="M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z" class="color-spacesuit-white"></path></svg></a><ul class="global-nav__secondary-list usa-nav__submenu-list"><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/space-technology-mission-directorate/technology-transfer-spinoffs/" target="_self"><span>Technology Transfer & Spinoffs</span><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle class="button-primary-circle" cx="16" cy="16" r="16"></circle><path d="M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z" class="color-spacesuit-white"></path></svg></a></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/space-travel-technology/" target="_self"><span>Space Travel Technology</span><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle class="button-primary-circle" cx="16" cy="16" r="16"></circle><path d="M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z" class="color-spacesuit-white"></path></svg></a></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/space-living-technology/" target="_self"><span>Technology Living in Space</span><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle class="button-primary-circle" cx="16" cy="16" r="16"></circle><path d="M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z" class="color-spacesuit-white"></path></svg></a></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/manufacturing-and-materials/" target="_self"><span>Manufacturing and Materials</span><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle class="button-primary-circle" cx="16" cy="16" r="16"></circle><path d="M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z" class="color-spacesuit-white"></path></svg></a></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/robotics/" target="_self"><span>Robotics</span><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle class="button-primary-circle" cx="16" cy="16" r="16"></circle><path d="M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z" class="color-spacesuit-white"></path></svg></a></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/science-instruments/" target="_self"><span>Science Instruments</span><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle class="button-primary-circle" cx="16" cy="16" r="16"></circle><path d="M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z" class="color-spacesuit-white"></path></svg></a></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/computing/" target="_self"><span>Computing</span><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle class="button-primary-circle" cx="16" cy="16" r="16"></circle><path d="M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z" class="color-spacesuit-white"></path></svg></a></li></ul></div><div class="global-nav__secondary-submenu" submenu-id="global-nav-learning-resources"><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/learning-resources/" target="_self" class="button-primary button-primary-md button-light margin-bottom-3"><h3 class="heading-22 padding-right-2 line-height-alt-1 margin-0">Learning Resources</h3><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle class="button-primary-circle" cx="16" cy="16" r="16"></circle><path d="M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z" class="color-spacesuit-white"></path></svg></a><ul class="global-nav__secondary-list usa-nav__submenu-list"><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/learning-resources/for-kids-and-students/" target="_self"><span>For Kids and Students</span><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle class="button-primary-circle" cx="16" cy="16" r="16"></circle><path d="M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z" class="color-spacesuit-white"></path></svg></a></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/learning-resources/for-educators/" target="_self"><span>For Educators</span><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle class="button-primary-circle" cx="16" cy="16" r="16"></circle><path d="M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z" class="color-spacesuit-white"></path></svg></a></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/learning-resources/colleges-and-universities/" target="_self"><span>For Colleges and Universities</span><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle class="button-primary-circle" cx="16" cy="16" r="16"></circle><path d="M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z" class="color-spacesuit-white"></path></svg></a></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/learning-resources/for-professionals/" target="_self"><span>For Professionals</span><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle class="button-primary-circle" cx="16" cy="16" r="16"></circle><path d="M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z" class="color-spacesuit-white"></path></svg></a></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="https://science.nasa.gov/for-everyone/" target="_self"><span>Science for Everyone</span><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle class="button-primary-circle" cx="16" cy="16" r="16"></circle><path d="M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z" class="color-spacesuit-white"></path></svg></a></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/requests-for-exhibits-artifacts-or-speakers/" target="_self"><span>Requests for Exhibits, Artifacts, or Speakers</span><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle class="button-primary-circle" cx="16" cy="16" r="16"></circle><path d="M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z" class="color-spacesuit-white"></path></svg></a></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/learning-resources/stem-engagement/" target="_self"><span>STEM Engagement at NASA</span><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle class="button-primary-circle" cx="16" cy="16" r="16"></circle><path d="M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z" class="color-spacesuit-white"></path></svg></a></li></ul></div><div class="global-nav__secondary-submenu" submenu-id="global-nav-about-nasa"><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/about/" target="_self" class="button-primary button-primary-md button-light margin-bottom-3"><h3 class="heading-22 padding-right-2 line-height-alt-1 margin-0">About NASA</h3><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle class="button-primary-circle" cx="16" cy="16" r="16"></circle><path d="M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z" class="color-spacesuit-white"></path></svg></a><ul class="global-nav__secondary-list usa-nav__submenu-list"><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/nasa-impact/" target="_self"><span>NASA's Impacts</span><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle class="button-primary-circle" cx="16" cy="16" r="16"></circle><path d="M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z" class="color-spacesuit-white"></path></svg></a></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/centers-and-facilities/" target="_self"><span>Centers and Facilities</span><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle class="button-primary-circle" cx="16" cy="16" r="16"></circle><path d="M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z" class="color-spacesuit-white"></path></svg></a></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/directorates/" target="_self"><span>Directorates</span><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle class="button-primary-circle" cx="16" cy="16" r="16"></circle><path d="M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z" class="color-spacesuit-white"></path></svg></a></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/organization/" 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r="16"></circle><path d="M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z" class="color-spacesuit-white"></path></svg></a></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/learning-resources/internship-programs/" target="_self"><span>Internships</span><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle class="button-primary-circle" cx="16" cy="16" r="16"></circle><path d="M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z" class="color-spacesuit-white"></path></svg></a></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/history/" target="_self"><span>Our History</span><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle class="button-primary-circle" cx="16" cy="16" r="16"></circle><path d="M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z" 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global-nav__wrapper" style="max-width: 440px" submenu-id="global-nav-missions"><h3 class="heading-12 color-carbon-40 text-uppercase margin-bottom-2">Featured</h3> <a href="https://www.nasa.gov/missions/mars-science-laboratory/curiosity-rover/nasas-curiosity-mars-rover-takes-a-last-look-at-mysterious-sulfur/" class="hds-content-card hds-content-card-3 grid-row color-spacesuit-white margin-bottom-4" target="_self"> <div class="grid-col"> <div class="width-full bg-carbon-black minh-15"> <img width="1024" height="258" src="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/e1-pia26471-curiosity-3000pixels.jpg?w=1024" class="hds-media-background z-100" alt="Gediz Vallis channel" style="object-position: 0% 0%" decoding="async" srcset="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/e1-pia26471-curiosity-3000pixels.jpg 3000w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/e1-pia26471-curiosity-3000pixels.jpg?resize=300,76 300w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/e1-pia26471-curiosity-3000pixels.jpg?resize=768,194 768w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/e1-pia26471-curiosity-3000pixels.jpg?resize=1024,258 1024w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/e1-pia26471-curiosity-3000pixels.jpg?resize=1536,387 1536w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/e1-pia26471-curiosity-3000pixels.jpg?resize=2048,516 2048w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/e1-pia26471-curiosity-3000pixels.jpg?resize=400,101 400w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/e1-pia26471-curiosity-3000pixels.jpg?resize=600,151 600w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/e1-pia26471-curiosity-3000pixels.jpg?resize=900,227 900w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/e1-pia26471-curiosity-3000pixels.jpg?resize=1200,302 1200w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/e1-pia26471-curiosity-3000pixels.jpg?resize=2000,504 2000w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /> </div> </div> <div class="grid-col padding-left-105"> <div class="label margin-bottom-1">5 min read</div> <div class="margin-bottom-2"> <h3 class="heading-16 line-height-md">NASA’s Curiosity Mars Rover Takes a Last Look at Mysterious Sulfur</h3> </div> <div class="heading-12 display-flex flex-align-center font-weight-bold text-uppercase margin-bottom-1 color-carbon-40"> <span class="display-flex flex-align-center margin-right-2"> <svg version="1.1" class="square-2 margin-right-1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" width="16px" height="16px" viewBox="0 0 16 16" style="enable-background:new 0 0 16 16;" xml:space="preserve"><g><g><path d="M8,0C3.5,0-0.1,3.7,0,8.2C0.1,12.5,3.6,16,8,16c4.4,0,8-3.6,8-8C16,3.5,12.4,0,8,0z M8,15.2 C4,15.2,0.8,12,0.8,8C0.8,4,4,0.8,8,0.8c3.9,0,7.2,3.2,7.2,7.1C15.2,11.9,12,15.2,8,15.2z"></path><path d="M5.6,12c0.8-0.8,1.6-1.6,2.4-2.4c0.8,0.8,1.6,1.6,2.4,2.4c0-2.7,0-5.3,0-8C8.8,4,7.2,4,5.6,4 C5.6,6.7,5.6,9.3,5.6,12z"></path></g></g></svg> <span>article</span> </span> <span>5 days ago</span> </div> </div> </a> <a href="https://science.nasa.gov/missions/hubble/hubble-takes-a-look-at-tangled-galaxies/" class="hds-content-card hds-content-card-3 grid-row color-spacesuit-white margin-bottom-4" target="_self"> <div class="grid-col"> <div class="width-full bg-carbon-black minh-15"> <img src="https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/interacting/Hubble_%20MCG+05-31-045_potw2446a.jpg" alt="Hubble Takes a Look at Tangled Galaxies" class="hds-media-background z-100" /> </div> </div> <div class="grid-col padding-left-105"> <div class="label margin-bottom-1">2 min read</div> <div class="margin-bottom-2"> <h3 class="heading-16 line-height-md">Hubble Takes a Look at Tangled Galaxies</h3> </div> <div class="heading-12 display-flex flex-align-center font-weight-bold text-uppercase margin-bottom-1 color-carbon-40"> <span class="display-flex flex-align-center margin-right-2"> <svg version="1.1" class="square-2 margin-right-1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" width="16px" height="16px" viewBox="0 0 16 16" style="enable-background:new 0 0 16 16;" xml:space="preserve"><g><g><path d="M8,0C3.5,0-0.1,3.7,0,8.2C0.1,12.5,3.6,16,8,16c4.4,0,8-3.6,8-8C16,3.5,12.4,0,8,0z M8,15.2 C4,15.2,0.8,12,0.8,8C0.8,4,4,0.8,8,0.8c3.9,0,7.2,3.2,7.2,7.1C15.2,11.9,12,15.2,8,15.2z"></path><path d="M5.6,12c0.8-0.8,1.6-1.6,2.4-2.4c0.8,0.8,1.6,1.6,2.4,2.4c0-2.7,0-5.3,0-8C8.8,4,7.2,4,5.6,4 C5.6,6.7,5.6,9.3,5.6,12z"></path></g></g></svg> <span>article</span> </span> <span>1 week ago</span> </div> </div> </a> <a href="https://www.nasa.gov/missions/emit/nasas-emit-will-explore-diverse-science-questions-on-extended-mission/" class="hds-content-card hds-content-card-3 grid-row color-spacesuit-white margin-bottom-4" target="_self"> <div class="grid-col"> <div class="width-full bg-carbon-black minh-15"> <img width="1024" height="715" src="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1-pia26417-emit-acquatic.png?w=1024" class="hds-media-background z-100" alt="NASA’s EMIT collected this hyperspectral image of the Amazon River in northern Brazil" style="object-position: 0% 0%" decoding="async" srcset="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1-pia26417-emit-acquatic.png 1942w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1-pia26417-emit-acquatic.png?resize=300,209 300w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1-pia26417-emit-acquatic.png?resize=768,536 768w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1-pia26417-emit-acquatic.png?resize=1024,715 1024w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1-pia26417-emit-acquatic.png?resize=1536,1073 1536w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1-pia26417-emit-acquatic.png?resize=400,279 400w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1-pia26417-emit-acquatic.png?resize=600,419 600w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1-pia26417-emit-acquatic.png?resize=900,628 900w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1-pia26417-emit-acquatic.png?resize=1200,838 1200w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /> </div> </div> <div class="grid-col padding-left-105"> <div class="label margin-bottom-1">5 min read</div> <div class="margin-bottom-2"> <h3 class="heading-16 line-height-md">NASA’s EMIT Will Explore Diverse Science Questions on Extended Mission</h3> </div> <div class="heading-12 display-flex flex-align-center font-weight-bold text-uppercase margin-bottom-1 color-carbon-40"> <span class="display-flex flex-align-center margin-right-2"> <svg version="1.1" class="square-2 margin-right-1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" width="16px" height="16px" viewBox="0 0 16 16" style="enable-background:new 0 0 16 16;" xml:space="preserve"><g><g><path d="M8,0C3.5,0-0.1,3.7,0,8.2C0.1,12.5,3.6,16,8,16c4.4,0,8-3.6,8-8C16,3.5,12.4,0,8,0z M8,15.2 C4,15.2,0.8,12,0.8,8C0.8,4,4,0.8,8,0.8c3.9,0,7.2,3.2,7.2,7.1C15.2,11.9,12,15.2,8,15.2z"></path><path d="M5.6,12c0.8-0.8,1.6-1.6,2.4-2.4c0.8,0.8,1.6,1.6,2.4,2.4c0-2.7,0-5.3,0-8C8.8,4,7.2,4,5.6,4 C5.6,6.7,5.6,9.3,5.6,12z"></path></g></g></svg> <span>article</span> </span> <span>1 week ago</span> </div> </div> </a> </div><div class="global-nav__tertiary-submenu global-nav__wrapper" style="max-width: 440px" submenu-id="global-nav-humans-in-space"><h3 class="heading-12 color-carbon-40 text-uppercase margin-bottom-2">Highlights</h3> <a href="https://www.nasa.gov/directorates/esdmd/artemis-campaign-development-division/human-landing-system-program/nasa-marshall-thermal-engineering-lab-provides-key-insight-to-human-landing-system/" class="hds-content-card hds-content-card-3 grid-row color-spacesuit-white margin-bottom-4" target="_self"> <div class="grid-col"> <div class="width-full bg-carbon-black minh-15"> <img width="1024" height="1024" src="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/ksh0121.jpg?w=1024" class="hds-media-background z-100" alt="A close-up of a conduction chamber for testing the heat conduction properties of materials and equipment to be used in Artemis missions." style="object-position: 0% 0%" decoding="async" srcset="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/ksh0121.jpg 4024w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/ksh0121.jpg?resize=150,150 150w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/ksh0121.jpg?resize=300,300 300w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/ksh0121.jpg?resize=768,768 768w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/ksh0121.jpg?resize=1024,1024 1024w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/ksh0121.jpg?resize=1536,1536 1536w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/ksh0121.jpg?resize=2048,2048 2048w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/ksh0121.jpg?resize=50,50 50w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/ksh0121.jpg?resize=100,100 100w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/ksh0121.jpg?resize=200,200 200w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/ksh0121.jpg?resize=400,400 400w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/ksh0121.jpg?resize=600,600 600w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/ksh0121.jpg?resize=900,900 900w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/ksh0121.jpg?resize=1200,1200 1200w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/ksh0121.jpg?resize=2000,2000 2000w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /> </div> </div> <div class="grid-col padding-left-105"> <div class="label margin-bottom-1">4 min read</div> <div class="margin-bottom-2"> <h3 class="heading-16 line-height-md">NASA Marshall Thermal Engineering Lab Provides Key Insight to Human Landing System</h3> </div> <div class="heading-12 display-flex flex-align-center font-weight-bold text-uppercase margin-bottom-1 color-carbon-40"> <span class="display-flex flex-align-center margin-right-2"> <svg version="1.1" class="square-2 margin-right-1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" width="16px" height="16px" viewBox="0 0 16 16" style="enable-background:new 0 0 16 16;" xml:space="preserve"><g><g><path d="M8,0C3.5,0-0.1,3.7,0,8.2C0.1,12.5,3.6,16,8,16c4.4,0,8-3.6,8-8C16,3.5,12.4,0,8,0z M8,15.2 C4,15.2,0.8,12,0.8,8C0.8,4,4,0.8,8,0.8c3.9,0,7.2,3.2,7.2,7.1C15.2,11.9,12,15.2,8,15.2z"></path><path d="M5.6,12c0.8-0.8,1.6-1.6,2.4-2.4c0.8,0.8,1.6,1.6,2.4,2.4c0-2.7,0-5.3,0-8C8.8,4,7.2,4,5.6,4 C5.6,6.7,5.6,9.3,5.6,12z"></path></g></g></svg> <span>article</span> </span> <span>18 hours ago</span> </div> </div> </a> <a href="https://www.nasa.gov/missions/station/preguntas-frecuentes-la-verdadera-historia-del-cuidado-de-la-salud-de-los-astronautas-en-el-espacio/" class="hds-content-card hds-content-card-3 grid-row color-spacesuit-white margin-bottom-4" target="_self"> <div class="grid-col"> <div class="width-full bg-carbon-black minh-15"> <img width="1920" height="1280" src="https://images-assets.nasa.gov/image/iss072e034702/iss072e034702~large.jpg?w=1920&h=1280&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint" class="hds-media-background z-100" alt="NASA astronaut and Expedition 72 Flight Engineer Nick Hague pedals on the Cycle Ergometer with Vibration Isolation and Stabilization (CEVIS), an exercise cycle located aboard the International Space Station's Destiny laboratory module. CEVIS provides aerobic and cardiovascular conditioning through recumbent (leaning back position) or upright cycling activities." style="object-position: 0% 0%" decoding="async" srcset="https://images-assets.nasa.gov/image/iss072e034702/iss072e034702~large.jpg?w=1920&h=1280&fit=crop&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1920w, https://images-assets.nasa.gov/image/iss072e034702/iss072e034702~large.jpg?w=300&h=200&fit=crop&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 300w, https://images-assets.nasa.gov/image/iss072e034702/iss072e034702~large.jpg?w=768&h=512&fit=crop&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 768w, https://images-assets.nasa.gov/image/iss072e034702/iss072e034702~large.jpg?w=1024&h=683&fit=crop&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1024w, https://images-assets.nasa.gov/image/iss072e034702/iss072e034702~large.jpg?w=1536&h=1024&fit=crop&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1536w, https://images-assets.nasa.gov/image/iss072e034702/iss072e034702~large.jpg?w=400&h=267&fit=crop&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 400w, https://images-assets.nasa.gov/image/iss072e034702/iss072e034702~large.jpg?w=600&h=400&fit=crop&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 600w, https://images-assets.nasa.gov/image/iss072e034702/iss072e034702~large.jpg?w=900&h=600&fit=crop&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 900w, https://images-assets.nasa.gov/image/iss072e034702/iss072e034702~large.jpg?w=1200&h=800&fit=crop&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1200w" sizes="(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px" /> </div> </div> <div class="grid-col padding-left-105"> <div class="label margin-bottom-1">8 min read</div> <div class="margin-bottom-2"> <h3 class="heading-16 line-height-md">Preguntas frecuentes: La verdadera historia del cuidado de la salud de los astronautas en el espacio</h3> </div> <div class="heading-12 display-flex flex-align-center font-weight-bold text-uppercase margin-bottom-1 color-carbon-40"> <span class="display-flex flex-align-center margin-right-2"> <svg version="1.1" class="square-2 margin-right-1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" width="16px" height="16px" viewBox="0 0 16 16" style="enable-background:new 0 0 16 16;" xml:space="preserve"><g><g><path d="M8,0C3.5,0-0.1,3.7,0,8.2C0.1,12.5,3.6,16,8,16c4.4,0,8-3.6,8-8C16,3.5,12.4,0,8,0z M8,15.2 C4,15.2,0.8,12,0.8,8C0.8,4,4,0.8,8,0.8c3.9,0,7.2,3.2,7.2,7.1C15.2,11.9,12,15.2,8,15.2z"></path><path d="M5.6,12c0.8-0.8,1.6-1.6,2.4-2.4c0.8,0.8,1.6,1.6,2.4,2.4c0-2.7,0-5.3,0-8C8.8,4,7.2,4,5.6,4 C5.6,6.7,5.6,9.3,5.6,12z"></path></g></g></svg> <span>article</span> </span> <span>2 days ago</span> </div> </div> </a> <a href="https://www.nasa.gov/missions/station/faq-the-real-story-about-astronaut-health-care-in-space/" class="hds-content-card hds-content-card-3 grid-row color-spacesuit-white margin-bottom-4" target="_self"> <div class="grid-col"> <div class="width-full bg-carbon-black minh-15"> <img width="1920" height="1280" src="https://images-assets.nasa.gov/image/iss072e034702/iss072e034702~large.jpg?w=1920&h=1280&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint" class="hds-media-background z-100" alt="NASA astronaut and Expedition 72 Flight Engineer Nick Hague pedals on the Cycle Ergometer with Vibration Isolation and Stabilization (CEVIS), an exercise cycle located aboard the International Space Station's Destiny laboratory module. CEVIS provides aerobic and cardiovascular conditioning through recumbent (leaning back position) or upright cycling activities." style="object-position: 0% 0%" decoding="async" srcset="https://images-assets.nasa.gov/image/iss072e034702/iss072e034702~large.jpg?w=1920&h=1280&fit=crop&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1920w, https://images-assets.nasa.gov/image/iss072e034702/iss072e034702~large.jpg?w=300&h=200&fit=crop&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 300w, https://images-assets.nasa.gov/image/iss072e034702/iss072e034702~large.jpg?w=768&h=512&fit=crop&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 768w, https://images-assets.nasa.gov/image/iss072e034702/iss072e034702~large.jpg?w=1024&h=683&fit=crop&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1024w, https://images-assets.nasa.gov/image/iss072e034702/iss072e034702~large.jpg?w=1536&h=1024&fit=crop&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1536w, https://images-assets.nasa.gov/image/iss072e034702/iss072e034702~large.jpg?w=400&h=267&fit=crop&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 400w, https://images-assets.nasa.gov/image/iss072e034702/iss072e034702~large.jpg?w=600&h=400&fit=crop&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 600w, https://images-assets.nasa.gov/image/iss072e034702/iss072e034702~large.jpg?w=900&h=600&fit=crop&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 900w, https://images-assets.nasa.gov/image/iss072e034702/iss072e034702~large.jpg?w=1200&h=800&fit=crop&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1200w" sizes="(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px" /> </div> </div> <div class="grid-col padding-left-105"> <div class="label margin-bottom-1">6 min read</div> <div class="margin-bottom-2"> <h3 class="heading-16 line-height-md">FAQ: The Real Story About Astronaut Health Care in Space</h3> </div> <div class="heading-12 display-flex flex-align-center font-weight-bold text-uppercase margin-bottom-1 color-carbon-40"> <span class="display-flex flex-align-center margin-right-2"> <svg version="1.1" class="square-2 margin-right-1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" width="16px" height="16px" viewBox="0 0 16 16" style="enable-background:new 0 0 16 16;" xml:space="preserve"><g><g><path d="M8,0C3.5,0-0.1,3.7,0,8.2C0.1,12.5,3.6,16,8,16c4.4,0,8-3.6,8-8C16,3.5,12.4,0,8,0z M8,15.2 C4,15.2,0.8,12,0.8,8C0.8,4,4,0.8,8,0.8c3.9,0,7.2,3.2,7.2,7.1C15.2,11.9,12,15.2,8,15.2z"></path><path d="M5.6,12c0.8-0.8,1.6-1.6,2.4-2.4c0.8,0.8,1.6,1.6,2.4,2.4c0-2.7,0-5.3,0-8C8.8,4,7.2,4,5.6,4 C5.6,6.7,5.6,9.3,5.6,12z"></path></g></g></svg> <span>article</span> </span> <span>2 days ago</span> </div> </div> </a> </div><div class="global-nav__tertiary-submenu global-nav__wrapper" style="max-width: 440px" submenu-id="global-nav-earth-climate"><h3 class="heading-12 color-carbon-40 text-uppercase margin-bottom-2">Highlights</h3> <a href="https://science.nasa.gov/researchers/solicitations/roses-2024/amendment-70-new-opportunity-a-62-farmflux-science-team/" class="hds-content-card hds-content-card-3 grid-row color-spacesuit-white margin-bottom-4" target="_self"> <div class="grid-col"> <div class="width-full bg-carbon-black minh-15"> <img src="https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/esd/eo/content-feature/carboncycle/images/abandoned_farm.jpg" alt="Amendment 70: New Opportunity: A.62 FarmFlux Science Team" class="hds-media-background z-100" /> </div> </div> <div class="grid-col padding-left-105"> <div class="label margin-bottom-1">2 min read</div> <div class="margin-bottom-2"> <h3 class="heading-16 line-height-md">Amendment 70: New Opportunity: A.62 FarmFlux Science Team</h3> </div> <div class="heading-12 display-flex flex-align-center font-weight-bold text-uppercase margin-bottom-1 color-carbon-40"> <span class="display-flex flex-align-center margin-right-2"> <svg version="1.1" class="square-2 margin-right-1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" width="16px" height="16px" viewBox="0 0 16 16" style="enable-background:new 0 0 16 16;" xml:space="preserve"><g><g><path d="M8,0C3.5,0-0.1,3.7,0,8.2C0.1,12.5,3.6,16,8,16c4.4,0,8-3.6,8-8C16,3.5,12.4,0,8,0z M8,15.2 C4,15.2,0.8,12,0.8,8C0.8,4,4,0.8,8,0.8c3.9,0,7.2,3.2,7.2,7.1C15.2,11.9,12,15.2,8,15.2z"></path><path d="M5.6,12c0.8-0.8,1.6-1.6,2.4-2.4c0.8,0.8,1.6,1.6,2.4,2.4c0-2.7,0-5.3,0-8C8.8,4,7.2,4,5.6,4 C5.6,6.7,5.6,9.3,5.6,12z"></path></g></g></svg> <span>article</span> </span> <span>2 days ago</span> </div> </div> </a> <a href="https://science.nasa.gov/science-research/heliophysics/5-surprising-nasa-heliophysics-discoveries-not-related-to-the-sun/" class="hds-content-card hds-content-card-3 grid-row color-spacesuit-white margin-bottom-4" target="_self"> <div class="grid-col"> <div class="width-full bg-carbon-black minh-15"> <img src="https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/astro/universe/internal_resources/691/GRB_Jet.jpeg" alt="5 Surprising NASA Heliophysics Discoveries Not Related to the Sun" class="hds-media-background z-100" /> </div> </div> <div class="grid-col padding-left-105"> <div class="label margin-bottom-1">5 min read</div> <div class="margin-bottom-2"> <h3 class="heading-16 line-height-md">5 Surprising NASA Heliophysics Discoveries Not Related to the Sun</h3> </div> <div class="heading-12 display-flex flex-align-center font-weight-bold text-uppercase margin-bottom-1 color-carbon-40"> <span class="display-flex flex-align-center margin-right-2"> <svg version="1.1" class="square-2 margin-right-1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" width="16px" height="16px" viewBox="0 0 16 16" style="enable-background:new 0 0 16 16;" xml:space="preserve"><g><g><path d="M8,0C3.5,0-0.1,3.7,0,8.2C0.1,12.5,3.6,16,8,16c4.4,0,8-3.6,8-8C16,3.5,12.4,0,8,0z M8,15.2 C4,15.2,0.8,12,0.8,8C0.8,4,4,0.8,8,0.8c3.9,0,7.2,3.2,7.2,7.1C15.2,11.9,12,15.2,8,15.2z"></path><path d="M5.6,12c0.8-0.8,1.6-1.6,2.4-2.4c0.8,0.8,1.6,1.6,2.4,2.4c0-2.7,0-5.3,0-8C8.8,4,7.2,4,5.6,4 C5.6,6.7,5.6,9.3,5.6,12z"></path></g></g></svg> <span>article</span> </span> <span>3 days ago</span> </div> </div> </a> <a href="https://science.nasa.gov/people-of-nasa/nasas-brad-doorn-brings-farm-belt-wisdom-to-space-age-agriculture/" class="hds-content-card hds-content-card-3 grid-row color-spacesuit-white margin-bottom-4" target="_self"> <div class="grid-col"> <div class="width-full bg-carbon-black minh-15"> <img src="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/s4a-ia-0401.jpg" alt="NASA’s Brad Doorn Brings Farm Belt Wisdom to Space-Age Agriculture" class="hds-media-background z-100" /> </div> </div> <div class="grid-col padding-left-105"> <div class="label margin-bottom-1">14 min read</div> <div class="margin-bottom-2"> <h3 class="heading-16 line-height-md">NASA’s Brad Doorn Brings Farm Belt Wisdom to Space-Age Agriculture</h3> </div> <div class="heading-12 display-flex flex-align-center font-weight-bold text-uppercase margin-bottom-1 color-carbon-40"> <span class="display-flex flex-align-center margin-right-2"> <svg version="1.1" class="square-2 margin-right-1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" width="16px" height="16px" viewBox="0 0 16 16" style="enable-background:new 0 0 16 16;" xml:space="preserve"><g><g><path d="M8,0C3.5,0-0.1,3.7,0,8.2C0.1,12.5,3.6,16,8,16c4.4,0,8-3.6,8-8C16,3.5,12.4,0,8,0z M8,15.2 C4,15.2,0.8,12,0.8,8C0.8,4,4,0.8,8,0.8c3.9,0,7.2,3.2,7.2,7.1C15.2,11.9,12,15.2,8,15.2z"></path><path d="M5.6,12c0.8-0.8,1.6-1.6,2.4-2.4c0.8,0.8,1.6,1.6,2.4,2.4c0-2.7,0-5.3,0-8C8.8,4,7.2,4,5.6,4 C5.6,6.7,5.6,9.3,5.6,12z"></path></g></g></svg> <span>article</span> </span> <span>3 days ago</span> </div> </div> </a> </div><div class="global-nav__tertiary-submenu global-nav__wrapper" style="max-width: 440px" submenu-id="global-nav-solar-system"><h3 class="heading-12 color-carbon-40 text-uppercase margin-bottom-2">Highlights</h3> <a href="https://www.nasa.gov/general/ready-set-action-our-sun-is-the-star-in-dazzling-simulation/" class="hds-content-card hds-content-card-3 grid-row color-spacesuit-white margin-bottom-4" target="_self"> <div class="grid-col"> <div class="width-full bg-carbon-black minh-15"> <img width="1024" height="768" src="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/11-kitiashvili-i-sc24-sunhelicitytour0.jpg?w=1024" class="hds-media-background z-100" alt="An image from a 3D simulation showing the evolution of turbulent flows in the upper layers of the Sun. The more saturated and bright reds represent the most vigorous upward or downward twisting motions. Clear areas represent areas where there is only relatively slow up-flows, with very little twisting." style="object-position: 0% 0%" decoding="async" srcset="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/11-kitiashvili-i-sc24-sunhelicitytour0.jpg 1600w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/11-kitiashvili-i-sc24-sunhelicitytour0.jpg?resize=300,225 300w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/11-kitiashvili-i-sc24-sunhelicitytour0.jpg?resize=768,576 768w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/11-kitiashvili-i-sc24-sunhelicitytour0.jpg?resize=1024,768 1024w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/11-kitiashvili-i-sc24-sunhelicitytour0.jpg?resize=1536,1152 1536w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/11-kitiashvili-i-sc24-sunhelicitytour0.jpg?resize=400,300 400w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/11-kitiashvili-i-sc24-sunhelicitytour0.jpg?resize=600,450 600w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/11-kitiashvili-i-sc24-sunhelicitytour0.jpg?resize=900,675 900w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/11-kitiashvili-i-sc24-sunhelicitytour0.jpg?resize=1200,900 1200w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /> </div> </div> <div class="grid-col padding-left-105"> <div class="label margin-bottom-1">3 min read</div> <div class="margin-bottom-2"> <h3 class="heading-16 line-height-md">Ready, Set, Action! Our Sun is the Star in Dazzling Simulation</h3> </div> <div class="heading-12 display-flex flex-align-center font-weight-bold text-uppercase margin-bottom-1 color-carbon-40"> <span class="display-flex flex-align-center margin-right-2"> <svg version="1.1" class="square-2 margin-right-1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" width="16px" height="16px" viewBox="0 0 16 16" style="enable-background:new 0 0 16 16;" xml:space="preserve"><g><g><path d="M8,0C3.5,0-0.1,3.7,0,8.2C0.1,12.5,3.6,16,8,16c4.4,0,8-3.6,8-8C16,3.5,12.4,0,8,0z M8,15.2 C4,15.2,0.8,12,0.8,8C0.8,4,4,0.8,8,0.8c3.9,0,7.2,3.2,7.2,7.1C15.2,11.9,12,15.2,8,15.2z"></path><path d="M5.6,12c0.8-0.8,1.6-1.6,2.4-2.4c0.8,0.8,1.6,1.6,2.4,2.4c0-2.7,0-5.3,0-8C8.8,4,7.2,4,5.6,4 C5.6,6.7,5.6,9.3,5.6,12z"></path></g></g></svg> <span>article</span> </span> <span>2 days ago</span> </div> </div> </a> <a href="https://science.nasa.gov/science-research/heliophysics/5-surprising-nasa-heliophysics-discoveries-not-related-to-the-sun/" class="hds-content-card hds-content-card-3 grid-row color-spacesuit-white margin-bottom-4" target="_self"> <div class="grid-col"> <div class="width-full bg-carbon-black minh-15"> <img src="https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/astro/universe/internal_resources/691/GRB_Jet.jpeg" alt="5 Surprising NASA Heliophysics Discoveries Not Related to the Sun" class="hds-media-background z-100" /> </div> </div> <div class="grid-col padding-left-105"> <div class="label margin-bottom-1">5 min read</div> <div class="margin-bottom-2"> <h3 class="heading-16 line-height-md">5 Surprising NASA Heliophysics Discoveries Not Related to the Sun</h3> </div> <div class="heading-12 display-flex flex-align-center font-weight-bold text-uppercase margin-bottom-1 color-carbon-40"> <span class="display-flex flex-align-center margin-right-2"> <svg version="1.1" class="square-2 margin-right-1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" width="16px" height="16px" viewBox="0 0 16 16" style="enable-background:new 0 0 16 16;" xml:space="preserve"><g><g><path d="M8,0C3.5,0-0.1,3.7,0,8.2C0.1,12.5,3.6,16,8,16c4.4,0,8-3.6,8-8C16,3.5,12.4,0,8,0z M8,15.2 C4,15.2,0.8,12,0.8,8C0.8,4,4,0.8,8,0.8c3.9,0,7.2,3.2,7.2,7.1C15.2,11.9,12,15.2,8,15.2z"></path><path d="M5.6,12c0.8-0.8,1.6-1.6,2.4-2.4c0.8,0.8,1.6,1.6,2.4,2.4c0-2.7,0-5.3,0-8C8.8,4,7.2,4,5.6,4 C5.6,6.7,5.6,9.3,5.6,12z"></path></g></g></svg> <span>article</span> </span> <span>3 days ago</span> </div> </div> </a> <a href="https://www.nasa.gov/solar-system/planets/jupiter/jupiter-moons/europa/nasa-ocean-world-explorers-have-to-swim-before-they-can-fly/" class="hds-content-card hds-content-card-3 grid-row color-spacesuit-white margin-bottom-4" target="_self"> <div class="grid-col"> <div class="width-full bg-carbon-black minh-15"> <img width="1024" height="576" src="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1-pia26423-swim-phase-ii-reflection.png?w=1024" class="hds-media-background z-100" alt="A prototype of a robot designed to explore subsurface oceans of icy moons" style="object-position: 0% 0%" decoding="async" srcset="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1-pia26423-swim-phase-ii-reflection.png 3840w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1-pia26423-swim-phase-ii-reflection.png?resize=300,169 300w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1-pia26423-swim-phase-ii-reflection.png?resize=768,432 768w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1-pia26423-swim-phase-ii-reflection.png?resize=1024,576 1024w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1-pia26423-swim-phase-ii-reflection.png?resize=1536,864 1536w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1-pia26423-swim-phase-ii-reflection.png?resize=2048,1152 2048w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1-pia26423-swim-phase-ii-reflection.png?resize=400,225 400w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1-pia26423-swim-phase-ii-reflection.png?resize=600,338 600w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1-pia26423-swim-phase-ii-reflection.png?resize=900,506 900w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1-pia26423-swim-phase-ii-reflection.png?resize=1200,675 1200w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1-pia26423-swim-phase-ii-reflection.png?resize=2000,1125 2000w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /> </div> </div> <div class="grid-col padding-left-105"> <div class="label margin-bottom-1">5 min read</div> <div class="margin-bottom-2"> <h3 class="heading-16 line-height-md">NASA Ocean World Explorers Have to Swim Before They Can Fly</h3> </div> <div class="heading-12 display-flex flex-align-center font-weight-bold text-uppercase margin-bottom-1 color-carbon-40"> <span class="display-flex flex-align-center margin-right-2"> <svg version="1.1" class="square-2 margin-right-1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" width="16px" height="16px" viewBox="0 0 16 16" style="enable-background:new 0 0 16 16;" xml:space="preserve"><g><g><path d="M8,0C3.5,0-0.1,3.7,0,8.2C0.1,12.5,3.6,16,8,16c4.4,0,8-3.6,8-8C16,3.5,12.4,0,8,0z M8,15.2 C4,15.2,0.8,12,0.8,8C0.8,4,4,0.8,8,0.8c3.9,0,7.2,3.2,7.2,7.1C15.2,11.9,12,15.2,8,15.2z"></path><path d="M5.6,12c0.8-0.8,1.6-1.6,2.4-2.4c0.8,0.8,1.6,1.6,2.4,2.4c0-2.7,0-5.3,0-8C8.8,4,7.2,4,5.6,4 C5.6,6.7,5.6,9.3,5.6,12z"></path></g></g></svg> <span>article</span> </span> <span>3 days ago</span> </div> </div> </a> </div><div class="global-nav__tertiary-submenu global-nav__wrapper" style="max-width: 440px" submenu-id="global-nav-universe"><h3 class="heading-12 color-carbon-40 text-uppercase margin-bottom-2">Featured</h3> <a href="https://science.nasa.gov/missions/hubble/hubble-captures-an-edge-on-spiral-with-curve-appeal/" class="hds-content-card hds-content-card-3 grid-row color-spacesuit-white margin-bottom-4" target="_self"> <div class="grid-col"> <div class="width-full bg-carbon-black minh-15"> <img src="https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/spiral/Hubble_UGC10043_potw2447a.jpg" alt="Hubble Captures an Edge-On Spiral with Curve Appeal" class="hds-media-background z-100" /> </div> </div> <div class="grid-col padding-left-105"> <div class="label margin-bottom-1">2 min read</div> <div class="margin-bottom-2"> <h3 class="heading-16 line-height-md">Hubble Captures an Edge-On Spiral with Curve Appeal</h3> </div> <div class="heading-12 display-flex flex-align-center font-weight-bold text-uppercase margin-bottom-1 color-carbon-40"> <span class="display-flex flex-align-center margin-right-2"> <svg version="1.1" class="square-2 margin-right-1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" width="16px" height="16px" viewBox="0 0 16 16" style="enable-background:new 0 0 16 16;" xml:space="preserve"><g><g><path d="M8,0C3.5,0-0.1,3.7,0,8.2C0.1,12.5,3.6,16,8,16c4.4,0,8-3.6,8-8C16,3.5,12.4,0,8,0z M8,15.2 C4,15.2,0.8,12,0.8,8C0.8,4,4,0.8,8,0.8c3.9,0,7.2,3.2,7.2,7.1C15.2,11.9,12,15.2,8,15.2z"></path><path d="M5.6,12c0.8-0.8,1.6-1.6,2.4-2.4c0.8,0.8,1.6,1.6,2.4,2.4c0-2.7,0-5.3,0-8C8.8,4,7.2,4,5.6,4 C5.6,6.7,5.6,9.3,5.6,12z"></path></g></g></svg> <span>article</span> </span> <span>1 day ago</span> </div> </div> </a> <a href="https://science.nasa.gov/missions/hubble/nasas-hubble-finds-sizzling-details-about-young-star-fu-orionis/" class="hds-content-card hds-content-card-3 grid-row color-spacesuit-white margin-bottom-4" target="_self"> <div class="grid-col"> <div class="width-full bg-carbon-black minh-15"> <img src="https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/stars/artist-concepts/Hubble_FUOrionis_STScI-01JD10SWK9VB6MQ9440ERZ8QP0.jpg" alt="NASA’s Hubble Finds Sizzling Details About Young Star FU Orionis" class="hds-media-background z-100" /> </div> </div> <div class="grid-col padding-left-105"> <div class="label margin-bottom-1">5 min read</div> <div class="margin-bottom-2"> <h3 class="heading-16 line-height-md">NASA’s Hubble Finds Sizzling Details About Young Star FU Orionis</h3> </div> <div class="heading-12 display-flex flex-align-center font-weight-bold text-uppercase margin-bottom-1 color-carbon-40"> <span class="display-flex flex-align-center margin-right-2"> <svg version="1.1" class="square-2 margin-right-1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" width="16px" height="16px" viewBox="0 0 16 16" style="enable-background:new 0 0 16 16;" xml:space="preserve"><g><g><path d="M8,0C3.5,0-0.1,3.7,0,8.2C0.1,12.5,3.6,16,8,16c4.4,0,8-3.6,8-8C16,3.5,12.4,0,8,0z M8,15.2 C4,15.2,0.8,12,0.8,8C0.8,4,4,0.8,8,0.8c3.9,0,7.2,3.2,7.2,7.1C15.2,11.9,12,15.2,8,15.2z"></path><path d="M5.6,12c0.8-0.8,1.6-1.6,2.4-2.4c0.8,0.8,1.6,1.6,2.4,2.4c0-2.7,0-5.3,0-8C8.8,4,7.2,4,5.6,4 C5.6,6.7,5.6,9.3,5.6,12z"></path></g></g></svg> <span>article</span> </span> <span>2 days ago</span> </div> </div> </a> <a href="https://www.nasa.gov/missions/chandra/nasas-chandra-hubble-tune-into-flame-throwing-guitar-nebula/" class="hds-content-card hds-content-card-3 grid-row color-spacesuit-white margin-bottom-4" target="_self"> <div class="grid-col"> <div class="width-full bg-carbon-black minh-15"> <img width="1024" height="822" src="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/guitar.jpg?w=1024" class="hds-media-background z-100" alt="The guitar shape in the “Guitar Nebula” comes from bubbles blown by particles ejected from the pulsar through a steady wind as it moves through space. Images from Chandra taken in 2000, 2006, 2012 and 2021 have been combined with a single image in optical light from Palomar. X-rays from Chandra show a filament of energetic matter and antimatter particles, about two light-years long, blasting away from the pulsar (seen as the bright white dot). The movie shows how this filament has changed over two decades. An inset shows a closeup of the “guitar head” from NASA’s Hubble Space Telescope also changing over time from 1994-2021." style="object-position: 0% 0%" decoding="async" srcset="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/guitar.jpg 3600w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/guitar.jpg?resize=300,241 300w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/guitar.jpg?resize=768,617 768w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/guitar.jpg?resize=1024,822 1024w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/guitar.jpg?resize=1536,1233 1536w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/guitar.jpg?resize=2048,1645 2048w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/guitar.jpg?resize=400,321 400w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/guitar.jpg?resize=600,482 600w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/guitar.jpg?resize=900,723 900w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/guitar.jpg?resize=1200,964 1200w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/guitar.jpg?resize=2000,1606 2000w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /> </div> </div> <div class="grid-col padding-left-105"> <div class="label margin-bottom-1">5 min read</div> <div class="margin-bottom-2"> <h3 class="heading-16 line-height-md">NASA’s Chandra, Hubble Tune Into ‘Flame-Throwing’ Guitar Nebula</h3> </div> <div class="heading-12 display-flex flex-align-center font-weight-bold text-uppercase margin-bottom-1 color-carbon-40"> <span class="display-flex flex-align-center margin-right-2"> <svg version="1.1" class="square-2 margin-right-1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" width="16px" height="16px" viewBox="0 0 16 16" style="enable-background:new 0 0 16 16;" xml:space="preserve"><g><g><path d="M8,0C3.5,0-0.1,3.7,0,8.2C0.1,12.5,3.6,16,8,16c4.4,0,8-3.6,8-8C16,3.5,12.4,0,8,0z M8,15.2 C4,15.2,0.8,12,0.8,8C0.8,4,4,0.8,8,0.8c3.9,0,7.2,3.2,7.2,7.1C15.2,11.9,12,15.2,8,15.2z"></path><path d="M5.6,12c0.8-0.8,1.6-1.6,2.4-2.4c0.8,0.8,1.6,1.6,2.4,2.4c0-2.7,0-5.3,0-8C8.8,4,7.2,4,5.6,4 C5.6,6.7,5.6,9.3,5.6,12z"></path></g></g></svg> <span>article</span> </span> <span>3 days ago</span> </div> </div> </a> </div><div class="global-nav__tertiary-submenu global-nav__wrapper" style="max-width: 440px" submenu-id="global-nav-science"><h3 class="heading-12 color-carbon-40 text-uppercase margin-bottom-2">Highlights</h3> <a href="https://science.nasa.gov/missions/hubble/hubble-captures-an-edge-on-spiral-with-curve-appeal/" class="hds-content-card hds-content-card-3 grid-row color-spacesuit-white margin-bottom-4" target="_self"> <div class="grid-col"> <div class="width-full bg-carbon-black minh-15"> <img src="https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/spiral/Hubble_UGC10043_potw2447a.jpg" alt="Hubble Captures an Edge-On Spiral with Curve Appeal" class="hds-media-background z-100" /> </div> </div> <div class="grid-col padding-left-105"> <div class="label margin-bottom-1">2 min read</div> <div class="margin-bottom-2"> <h3 class="heading-16 line-height-md">Hubble Captures an Edge-On Spiral with Curve Appeal</h3> </div> <div class="heading-12 display-flex flex-align-center font-weight-bold text-uppercase margin-bottom-1 color-carbon-40"> <span class="display-flex flex-align-center margin-right-2"> <svg version="1.1" class="square-2 margin-right-1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" width="16px" height="16px" viewBox="0 0 16 16" style="enable-background:new 0 0 16 16;" xml:space="preserve"><g><g><path d="M8,0C3.5,0-0.1,3.7,0,8.2C0.1,12.5,3.6,16,8,16c4.4,0,8-3.6,8-8C16,3.5,12.4,0,8,0z M8,15.2 C4,15.2,0.8,12,0.8,8C0.8,4,4,0.8,8,0.8c3.9,0,7.2,3.2,7.2,7.1C15.2,11.9,12,15.2,8,15.2z"></path><path d="M5.6,12c0.8-0.8,1.6-1.6,2.4-2.4c0.8,0.8,1.6,1.6,2.4,2.4c0-2.7,0-5.3,0-8C8.8,4,7.2,4,5.6,4 C5.6,6.7,5.6,9.3,5.6,12z"></path></g></g></svg> <span>article</span> </span> <span>1 day ago</span> </div> </div> </a> <a href="https://www.nasa.gov/general/ready-set-action-our-sun-is-the-star-in-dazzling-simulation/" class="hds-content-card hds-content-card-3 grid-row color-spacesuit-white margin-bottom-4" target="_self"> <div class="grid-col"> <div class="width-full bg-carbon-black minh-15"> <img width="1024" height="768" src="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/11-kitiashvili-i-sc24-sunhelicitytour0.jpg?w=1024" class="hds-media-background z-100" alt="An image from a 3D simulation showing the evolution of turbulent flows in the upper layers of the Sun. The more saturated and bright reds represent the most vigorous upward or downward twisting motions. Clear areas represent areas where there is only relatively slow up-flows, with very little twisting." style="object-position: 0% 0%" decoding="async" srcset="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/11-kitiashvili-i-sc24-sunhelicitytour0.jpg 1600w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/11-kitiashvili-i-sc24-sunhelicitytour0.jpg?resize=300,225 300w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/11-kitiashvili-i-sc24-sunhelicitytour0.jpg?resize=768,576 768w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/11-kitiashvili-i-sc24-sunhelicitytour0.jpg?resize=1024,768 1024w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/11-kitiashvili-i-sc24-sunhelicitytour0.jpg?resize=1536,1152 1536w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/11-kitiashvili-i-sc24-sunhelicitytour0.jpg?resize=400,300 400w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/11-kitiashvili-i-sc24-sunhelicitytour0.jpg?resize=600,450 600w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/11-kitiashvili-i-sc24-sunhelicitytour0.jpg?resize=900,675 900w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/11-kitiashvili-i-sc24-sunhelicitytour0.jpg?resize=1200,900 1200w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /> </div> </div> <div class="grid-col padding-left-105"> <div class="label margin-bottom-1">3 min read</div> <div class="margin-bottom-2"> <h3 class="heading-16 line-height-md">Ready, Set, Action! Our Sun is the Star in Dazzling Simulation</h3> </div> <div class="heading-12 display-flex flex-align-center font-weight-bold text-uppercase margin-bottom-1 color-carbon-40"> <span class="display-flex flex-align-center margin-right-2"> <svg version="1.1" class="square-2 margin-right-1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" width="16px" height="16px" viewBox="0 0 16 16" style="enable-background:new 0 0 16 16;" xml:space="preserve"><g><g><path d="M8,0C3.5,0-0.1,3.7,0,8.2C0.1,12.5,3.6,16,8,16c4.4,0,8-3.6,8-8C16,3.5,12.4,0,8,0z M8,15.2 C4,15.2,0.8,12,0.8,8C0.8,4,4,0.8,8,0.8c3.9,0,7.2,3.2,7.2,7.1C15.2,11.9,12,15.2,8,15.2z"></path><path d="M5.6,12c0.8-0.8,1.6-1.6,2.4-2.4c0.8,0.8,1.6,1.6,2.4,2.4c0-2.7,0-5.3,0-8C8.8,4,7.2,4,5.6,4 C5.6,6.7,5.6,9.3,5.6,12z"></path></g></g></svg> <span>article</span> </span> <span>2 days ago</span> </div> </div> </a> <a href="https://www.nasa.gov/science-research/planetary-science/astrobiology/nasa-mystery-of-lifes-handedness-deepens/" class="hds-content-card hds-content-card-3 grid-row color-spacesuit-white margin-bottom-4" target="_self"> <div class="grid-col"> <div class="width-full bg-carbon-black minh-15"> <img width="1024" height="1024" src="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/l-r-isovaline-print.jpg?w=1024" class="hds-media-background z-100" alt="A diagram of the left- and right-hand versions of an amino acid." style="object-position: 0% 0%" decoding="async" srcset="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/l-r-isovaline-print.jpg 3000w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/l-r-isovaline-print.jpg?resize=150,150 150w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/l-r-isovaline-print.jpg?resize=300,300 300w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/l-r-isovaline-print.jpg?resize=768,768 768w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/l-r-isovaline-print.jpg?resize=1024,1024 1024w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/l-r-isovaline-print.jpg?resize=1536,1536 1536w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/l-r-isovaline-print.jpg?resize=2048,2048 2048w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/l-r-isovaline-print.jpg?resize=50,50 50w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/l-r-isovaline-print.jpg?resize=100,100 100w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/l-r-isovaline-print.jpg?resize=200,200 200w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/l-r-isovaline-print.jpg?resize=400,400 400w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/l-r-isovaline-print.jpg?resize=600,600 600w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/l-r-isovaline-print.jpg?resize=900,900 900w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/l-r-isovaline-print.jpg?resize=1200,1200 1200w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/l-r-isovaline-print.jpg?resize=2000,2000 2000w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /> </div> </div> <div class="grid-col padding-left-105"> <div class="label margin-bottom-1">4 min read</div> <div class="margin-bottom-2"> <h3 class="heading-16 line-height-md">NASA: Mystery of Life’s Handedness Deepens</h3> </div> <div class="heading-12 display-flex flex-align-center font-weight-bold text-uppercase margin-bottom-1 color-carbon-40"> <span class="display-flex flex-align-center margin-right-2"> <svg version="1.1" class="square-2 margin-right-1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" width="16px" height="16px" viewBox="0 0 16 16" style="enable-background:new 0 0 16 16;" xml:space="preserve"><g><g><path d="M8,0C3.5,0-0.1,3.7,0,8.2C0.1,12.5,3.6,16,8,16c4.4,0,8-3.6,8-8C16,3.5,12.4,0,8,0z M8,15.2 C4,15.2,0.8,12,0.8,8C0.8,4,4,0.8,8,0.8c3.9,0,7.2,3.2,7.2,7.1C15.2,11.9,12,15.2,8,15.2z"></path><path d="M5.6,12c0.8-0.8,1.6-1.6,2.4-2.4c0.8,0.8,1.6,1.6,2.4,2.4c0-2.7,0-5.3,0-8C8.8,4,7.2,4,5.6,4 C5.6,6.7,5.6,9.3,5.6,12z"></path></g></g></svg> <span>article</span> </span> <span>2 days ago</span> </div> </div> </a> </div><div class="global-nav__tertiary-submenu global-nav__wrapper" style="max-width: 440px" submenu-id="global-nav-aeronautics"><h3 class="heading-12 color-carbon-40 text-uppercase margin-bottom-2">Highlights</h3> <a href="https://www.nasa.gov/centers-and-facilities/glenn/nasa-engineer-carries-indigenous-roots-into-new-aviation-era/" class="hds-content-card hds-content-card-3 grid-row color-spacesuit-white margin-bottom-4" target="_self"> <div class="grid-col"> <div class="width-full bg-carbon-black minh-15"> <img width="1024" height="661" src="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/grc-2024-c-12427-002-e1731959466240.jpg?w=1024" class="hds-media-background z-100" alt="A woman wearing a black polo shirt with the NASA insignia, dark gray pants, and white shoes stands inside an aircraft hangar in front of a scaled aircraft model. The words “SUSAN Electrofan” and “PAX 180” are printed on a graphic along with fuselage, with a large NASA insignia in the center of the plane. The rear of the aircraft model, along with the wings and tail, are taken apart to display the inner components that make up its electrified propulsion system." style="object-position: 0% 0%" decoding="async" /> </div> </div> <div class="grid-col padding-left-105"> <div class="label margin-bottom-1">5 min read</div> <div class="margin-bottom-2"> <h3 class="heading-16 line-height-md">NASA Engineer Carries Indigenous Roots into New Aviation Era</h3> </div> <div class="heading-12 display-flex flex-align-center font-weight-bold text-uppercase margin-bottom-1 color-carbon-40"> <span class="display-flex flex-align-center margin-right-2"> <svg version="1.1" class="square-2 margin-right-1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" width="16px" height="16px" viewBox="0 0 16 16" style="enable-background:new 0 0 16 16;" xml:space="preserve"><g><g><path d="M8,0C3.5,0-0.1,3.7,0,8.2C0.1,12.5,3.6,16,8,16c4.4,0,8-3.6,8-8C16,3.5,12.4,0,8,0z M8,15.2 C4,15.2,0.8,12,0.8,8C0.8,4,4,0.8,8,0.8c3.9,0,7.2,3.2,7.2,7.1C15.2,11.9,12,15.2,8,15.2z"></path><path d="M5.6,12c0.8-0.8,1.6-1.6,2.4-2.4c0.8,0.8,1.6,1.6,2.4,2.4c0-2.7,0-5.3,0-8C8.8,4,7.2,4,5.6,4 C5.6,6.7,5.6,9.3,5.6,12z"></path></g></g></svg> <span>article</span> </span> <span>4 days ago</span> </div> </div> </a> <a href="https://www.nasa.gov/neat/" class="hds-content-card hds-content-card-3 grid-row color-spacesuit-white margin-bottom-4" target="_self"> <div class="grid-col"> <div class="width-full bg-carbon-black minh-15"> <img width="1024" height="684" src="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1-grc-2015-c-07729.jpg?w=1024" class="hds-media-background z-100" alt="A white building surrounded by external equipment in front of a blue sky with clouds." style="object-position: 0% 0%" decoding="async" srcset="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1-grc-2015-c-07729.jpg 3600w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1-grc-2015-c-07729.jpg?resize=300,200 300w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1-grc-2015-c-07729.jpg?resize=768,513 768w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1-grc-2015-c-07729.jpg?resize=1024,684 1024w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1-grc-2015-c-07729.jpg?resize=1536,1025 1536w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1-grc-2015-c-07729.jpg?resize=2048,1367 2048w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1-grc-2015-c-07729.jpg?resize=400,267 400w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1-grc-2015-c-07729.jpg?resize=600,401 600w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1-grc-2015-c-07729.jpg?resize=900,601 900w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1-grc-2015-c-07729.jpg?resize=1200,801 1200w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1-grc-2015-c-07729.jpg?resize=2000,1335 2000w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /> </div> </div> <div class="grid-col padding-left-105"> <div class="label margin-bottom-1">2 min read</div> <div class="margin-bottom-2"> <h3 class="heading-16 line-height-md">NASA Electric Aircraft Testbed (NEAT)</h3> </div> <div class="heading-12 display-flex flex-align-center font-weight-bold text-uppercase margin-bottom-1 color-carbon-40"> <span class="display-flex flex-align-center margin-right-2"> <svg version="1.1" class="square-2 margin-right-1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" width="16px" height="16px" viewBox="0 0 16 16" style="enable-background:new 0 0 16 16;" xml:space="preserve"><g><g><path d="M8,0C3.5,0-0.1,3.7,0,8.2C0.1,12.5,3.6,16,8,16c4.4,0,8-3.6,8-8C16,3.5,12.4,0,8,0z M8,15.2 C4,15.2,0.8,12,0.8,8C0.8,4,4,0.8,8,0.8c3.9,0,7.2,3.2,7.2,7.1C15.2,11.9,12,15.2,8,15.2z"></path><path d="M5.6,12c0.8-0.8,1.6-1.6,2.4-2.4c0.8,0.8,1.6,1.6,2.4,2.4c0-2.7,0-5.3,0-8C8.8,4,7.2,4,5.6,4 C5.6,6.7,5.6,9.3,5.6,12z"></path></g></g></svg> <span>article</span> </span> <span>5 days ago</span> </div> </div> </a> <a href="https://www.nasa.gov/dynamic-spin-rig-publications/" class="hds-content-card hds-content-card-3 grid-row color-spacesuit-white margin-bottom-4" target="_self"> <div class="grid-col"> <div class="width-full bg-carbon-black minh-15"> <img width="1024" height="1024" src="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/nasa-insignia-rgb.jpg?w=1024" class="hds-media-background z-100" alt="A blue circle with white type displaying the NASA acronym encircled by a white swoosh and a red arrow." style="object-position: 0% 0%" decoding="async" srcset="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/nasa-insignia-rgb.jpg 1379w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/nasa-insignia-rgb.jpg?resize=150,150 150w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/nasa-insignia-rgb.jpg?resize=300,300 300w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/nasa-insignia-rgb.jpg?resize=768,768 768w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/nasa-insignia-rgb.jpg?resize=1024,1024 1024w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/nasa-insignia-rgb.jpg?resize=50,50 50w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/nasa-insignia-rgb.jpg?resize=100,100 100w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/nasa-insignia-rgb.jpg?resize=200,200 200w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/nasa-insignia-rgb.jpg?resize=400,400 400w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/nasa-insignia-rgb.jpg?resize=600,600 600w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/nasa-insignia-rgb.jpg?resize=900,900 900w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/nasa-insignia-rgb.jpg?resize=1200,1200 1200w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /> </div> </div> <div class="grid-col padding-left-105"> <div class="label margin-bottom-1">1 min read</div> <div class="margin-bottom-2"> <h3 class="heading-16 line-height-md">Dynamic Spin Rig Publications</h3> </div> <div class="heading-12 display-flex flex-align-center font-weight-bold text-uppercase margin-bottom-1 color-carbon-40"> <span class="display-flex flex-align-center margin-right-2"> <svg version="1.1" class="square-2 margin-right-1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" width="16px" height="16px" viewBox="0 0 16 16" style="enable-background:new 0 0 16 16;" xml:space="preserve"><g><g><path d="M8,0C3.5,0-0.1,3.7,0,8.2C0.1,12.5,3.6,16,8,16c4.4,0,8-3.6,8-8C16,3.5,12.4,0,8,0z M8,15.2 C4,15.2,0.8,12,0.8,8C0.8,4,4,0.8,8,0.8c3.9,0,7.2,3.2,7.2,7.1C15.2,11.9,12,15.2,8,15.2z"></path><path d="M5.6,12c0.8-0.8,1.6-1.6,2.4-2.4c0.8,0.8,1.6,1.6,2.4,2.4c0-2.7,0-5.3,0-8C8.8,4,7.2,4,5.6,4 C5.6,6.7,5.6,9.3,5.6,12z"></path></g></g></svg> <span>article</span> </span> <span>1 week ago</span> </div> </div> </a> </div><div class="global-nav__tertiary-submenu global-nav__wrapper" style="max-width: 440px" submenu-id="global-nav-technology"><h3 class="heading-12 color-carbon-40 text-uppercase margin-bottom-2">Highlights</h3> <a href="https://www.nasa.gov/centers-and-facilities/ames/what-is-biosentinel/" class="hds-content-card hds-content-card-3 grid-row color-spacesuit-white margin-bottom-4" target="_self"> <div class="grid-col"> <div class="width-full bg-carbon-black minh-15"> <img width="1024" height="576" src="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/biosentinel_1920x1080.png?w=1024" class="hds-media-background z-100" alt="Illustration of the BioSentinel spacecraft, flying past the Moon with the CubeSat's solar arrays fully deployed, facing the Sun." style="object-position: 0% 0%" decoding="async" srcset="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/biosentinel_1920x1080.png 1920w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/biosentinel_1920x1080.png?resize=300,169 300w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/biosentinel_1920x1080.png?resize=768,432 768w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/biosentinel_1920x1080.png?resize=1024,576 1024w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/biosentinel_1920x1080.png?resize=1536,864 1536w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/biosentinel_1920x1080.png?resize=400,225 400w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/biosentinel_1920x1080.png?resize=600,338 600w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/biosentinel_1920x1080.png?resize=900,506 900w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/biosentinel_1920x1080.png?resize=1200,675 1200w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /> </div> </div> <div class="grid-col padding-left-105"> <div class="label margin-bottom-1">8 min read</div> <div class="margin-bottom-2"> <h3 class="heading-16 line-height-md">What is BioSentinel?</h3> </div> <div class="heading-12 display-flex flex-align-center font-weight-bold text-uppercase margin-bottom-1 color-carbon-40"> <span class="display-flex flex-align-center margin-right-2"> <svg version="1.1" class="square-2 margin-right-1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" width="16px" height="16px" viewBox="0 0 16 16" style="enable-background:new 0 0 16 16;" xml:space="preserve"><g><g><path d="M8,0C3.5,0-0.1,3.7,0,8.2C0.1,12.5,3.6,16,8,16c4.4,0,8-3.6,8-8C16,3.5,12.4,0,8,0z M8,15.2 C4,15.2,0.8,12,0.8,8C0.8,4,4,0.8,8,0.8c3.9,0,7.2,3.2,7.2,7.1C15.2,11.9,12,15.2,8,15.2z"></path><path d="M5.6,12c0.8-0.8,1.6-1.6,2.4-2.4c0.8,0.8,1.6,1.6,2.4,2.4c0-2.7,0-5.3,0-8C8.8,4,7.2,4,5.6,4 C5.6,6.7,5.6,9.3,5.6,12z"></path></g></g></svg> <span>article</span> </span> <span>3 days ago</span> </div> </div> </a> <a href="https://www.nasa.gov/solar-system/planets/jupiter/jupiter-moons/europa/nasa-ocean-world-explorers-have-to-swim-before-they-can-fly/" class="hds-content-card hds-content-card-3 grid-row color-spacesuit-white margin-bottom-4" target="_self"> <div class="grid-col"> <div class="width-full bg-carbon-black minh-15"> <img width="1024" height="576" src="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1-pia26423-swim-phase-ii-reflection.png?w=1024" class="hds-media-background z-100" alt="A prototype of a robot designed to explore subsurface oceans of icy moons" style="object-position: 0% 0%" decoding="async" srcset="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1-pia26423-swim-phase-ii-reflection.png 3840w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1-pia26423-swim-phase-ii-reflection.png?resize=300,169 300w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1-pia26423-swim-phase-ii-reflection.png?resize=768,432 768w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1-pia26423-swim-phase-ii-reflection.png?resize=1024,576 1024w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1-pia26423-swim-phase-ii-reflection.png?resize=1536,864 1536w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1-pia26423-swim-phase-ii-reflection.png?resize=2048,1152 2048w, 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flex-align-center margin-right-2"> <svg version="1.1" class="square-2 margin-right-1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" width="16px" height="16px" viewBox="0 0 16 16" style="enable-background:new 0 0 16 16;" xml:space="preserve"><g><g><path d="M8,0C3.5,0-0.1,3.7,0,8.2C0.1,12.5,3.6,16,8,16c4.4,0,8-3.6,8-8C16,3.5,12.4,0,8,0z M8,15.2 C4,15.2,0.8,12,0.8,8C0.8,4,4,0.8,8,0.8c3.9,0,7.2,3.2,7.2,7.1C15.2,11.9,12,15.2,8,15.2z"></path><path d="M5.6,12c0.8-0.8,1.6-1.6,2.4-2.4c0.8,0.8,1.6,1.6,2.4,2.4c0-2.7,0-5.3,0-8C8.8,4,7.2,4,5.6,4 C5.6,6.7,5.6,9.3,5.6,12z"></path></g></g></svg> <span>article</span> </span> <span>3 days ago</span> </div> </div> </a> <a href="https://www.nasa.gov/solar-system/planets/mars/making-mars-moons-supercomputers-offer-disruptive-new-explanation-2/" class="hds-content-card hds-content-card-3 grid-row color-spacesuit-white margin-bottom-4" target="_self"> <div class="grid-col"> <div class="width-full 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</div> <div class="heading-12 display-flex flex-align-center font-weight-bold text-uppercase margin-bottom-1 color-carbon-40"> <span class="display-flex flex-align-center margin-right-2"> <svg version="1.1" class="square-2 margin-right-1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" width="16px" height="16px" viewBox="0 0 16 16" style="enable-background:new 0 0 16 16;" xml:space="preserve"><g><g><path d="M8,0C3.5,0-0.1,3.7,0,8.2C0.1,12.5,3.6,16,8,16c4.4,0,8-3.6,8-8C16,3.5,12.4,0,8,0z M8,15.2 C4,15.2,0.8,12,0.8,8C0.8,4,4,0.8,8,0.8c3.9,0,7.2,3.2,7.2,7.1C15.2,11.9,12,15.2,8,15.2z"></path><path d="M5.6,12c0.8-0.8,1.6-1.6,2.4-2.4c0.8,0.8,1.6,1.6,2.4,2.4c0-2.7,0-5.3,0-8C8.8,4,7.2,4,5.6,4 C5.6,6.7,5.6,9.3,5.6,12z"></path></g></g></svg> <span>article</span> </span> <span>3 days ago</span> </div> </div> </a> </div><div class="global-nav__tertiary-submenu global-nav__wrapper" style="max-width: 440px" submenu-id="global-nav-learning-resources"><h3 class="heading-12 color-carbon-40 text-uppercase margin-bottom-2">Featured</h3> <a href="https://www.nasa.gov/learning-resources/launch-your-career/" class="hds-content-card hds-content-card-3 grid-row color-spacesuit-white margin-bottom-4" target="_self"> <div class="grid-col"> <div class="width-full bg-carbon-black minh-15"> <img width="985" height="739" src="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/38540233062-abf67c18dd-o.jpeg?w=985" class="hds-media-background z-100" alt="Students at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory pose for photos around the laboratory wearing their eclipse glasses." style="object-position: 0% 0%" decoding="async" srcset="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/38540233062-abf67c18dd-o.jpeg 985w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/38540233062-abf67c18dd-o.jpeg?resize=300,225 300w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/38540233062-abf67c18dd-o.jpeg?resize=768,576 768w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/38540233062-abf67c18dd-o.jpeg?resize=400,300 400w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/38540233062-abf67c18dd-o.jpeg?resize=600,450 600w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/38540233062-abf67c18dd-o.jpeg?resize=900,675 900w" sizes="(max-width: 985px) 100vw, 985px" /> </div> </div> <div class="grid-col padding-left-105"> <div class="label margin-bottom-1">2 min read</div> <div class="margin-bottom-2"> <h3 class="heading-16 line-height-md">Why NASA Is a Great Place to Launch Your Career </h3> </div> <div class="heading-12 display-flex flex-align-center font-weight-bold text-uppercase margin-bottom-1 color-carbon-40"> <span class="display-flex flex-align-center margin-right-2"> <svg version="1.1" class="square-2 margin-right-1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" width="16px" height="16px" viewBox="0 0 16 16" style="enable-background:new 0 0 16 16;" xml:space="preserve"><g><g><path d="M8,0C3.5,0-0.1,3.7,0,8.2C0.1,12.5,3.6,16,8,16c4.4,0,8-3.6,8-8C16,3.5,12.4,0,8,0z M8,15.2 C4,15.2,0.8,12,0.8,8C0.8,4,4,0.8,8,0.8c3.9,0,7.2,3.2,7.2,7.1C15.2,11.9,12,15.2,8,15.2z"></path><path d="M5.6,12c0.8-0.8,1.6-1.6,2.4-2.4c0.8,0.8,1.6,1.6,2.4,2.4c0-2.7,0-5.3,0-8C8.8,4,7.2,4,5.6,4 C5.6,6.7,5.6,9.3,5.6,12z"></path></g></g></svg> <span>article</span> </span> <span>20 hours ago</span> </div> </div> </a> <a href="https://www.nasa.gov/directorates/stmd/northwestern-university-takes-top-honors-in-big-idea-lunar-inflatables-challenge/" class="hds-content-card hds-content-card-3 grid-row color-spacesuit-white margin-bottom-4" target="_self"> <div class="grid-col"> <div class="width-full bg-carbon-black minh-15"> <img width="1024" height="768" src="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/2024-big-idea-photo-northwestern-university.jpg?w=1024" class="hds-media-background z-100" alt="Northwestern University team members pose with lunar inflatable prototypes from their METALS project in NASA’s 2024 BIG Idea Challenge." style="object-position: 0% 0%" decoding="async" srcset="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/2024-big-idea-photo-northwestern-university.jpg 5712w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/2024-big-idea-photo-northwestern-university.jpg?resize=300,225 300w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/2024-big-idea-photo-northwestern-university.jpg?resize=768,576 768w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/2024-big-idea-photo-northwestern-university.jpg?resize=1024,768 1024w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/2024-big-idea-photo-northwestern-university.jpg?resize=1536,1152 1536w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/2024-big-idea-photo-northwestern-university.jpg?resize=2048,1536 2048w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/2024-big-idea-photo-northwestern-university.jpg?resize=400,300 400w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/2024-big-idea-photo-northwestern-university.jpg?resize=600,450 600w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/2024-big-idea-photo-northwestern-university.jpg?resize=900,675 900w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/2024-big-idea-photo-northwestern-university.jpg?resize=1200,900 1200w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/2024-big-idea-photo-northwestern-university.jpg?resize=2000,1500 2000w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /> </div> </div> <div class="grid-col padding-left-105"> <div class="label margin-bottom-1">3 min read</div> <div class="margin-bottom-2"> <h3 class="heading-16 line-height-md">Northwestern University Takes Top Honors in BIG Idea Lunar Inflatables Challenge </h3> </div> <div class="heading-12 display-flex flex-align-center font-weight-bold text-uppercase margin-bottom-1 color-carbon-40"> <span class="display-flex flex-align-center margin-right-2"> <svg version="1.1" class="square-2 margin-right-1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" width="16px" height="16px" viewBox="0 0 16 16" style="enable-background:new 0 0 16 16;" xml:space="preserve"><g><g><path d="M8,0C3.5,0-0.1,3.7,0,8.2C0.1,12.5,3.6,16,8,16c4.4,0,8-3.6,8-8C16,3.5,12.4,0,8,0z M8,15.2 C4,15.2,0.8,12,0.8,8C0.8,4,4,0.8,8,0.8c3.9,0,7.2,3.2,7.2,7.1C15.2,11.9,12,15.2,8,15.2z"></path><path d="M5.6,12c0.8-0.8,1.6-1.6,2.4-2.4c0.8,0.8,1.6,1.6,2.4,2.4c0-2.7,0-5.3,0-8C8.8,4,7.2,4,5.6,4 C5.6,6.7,5.6,9.3,5.6,12z"></path></g></g></svg> <span>article</span> </span> <span>4 days ago</span> </div> </div> </a> <a href="https://www.nasa.gov/centers-and-facilities/glenn/nasa-engineer-carries-indigenous-roots-into-new-aviation-era/" class="hds-content-card hds-content-card-3 grid-row color-spacesuit-white margin-bottom-4" target="_self"> <div class="grid-col"> <div class="width-full bg-carbon-black minh-15"> <img width="1024" height="661" src="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/grc-2024-c-12427-002-e1731959466240.jpg?w=1024" class="hds-media-background z-100" alt="A woman wearing a black polo shirt with the NASA insignia, dark gray pants, and white shoes stands inside an aircraft hangar in front of a scaled aircraft model. The words “SUSAN Electrofan” and “PAX 180” are printed on a graphic along with fuselage, with a large NASA insignia in the center of the plane. The rear of the aircraft model, along with the wings and tail, are taken apart to display the inner components that make up its electrified propulsion system." style="object-position: 0% 0%" decoding="async" /> </div> </div> <div class="grid-col padding-left-105"> <div class="label margin-bottom-1">5 min read</div> <div class="margin-bottom-2"> <h3 class="heading-16 line-height-md">NASA Engineer Carries Indigenous Roots into New Aviation Era</h3> </div> <div class="heading-12 display-flex flex-align-center font-weight-bold text-uppercase margin-bottom-1 color-carbon-40"> <span class="display-flex flex-align-center margin-right-2"> <svg version="1.1" class="square-2 margin-right-1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" width="16px" height="16px" viewBox="0 0 16 16" style="enable-background:new 0 0 16 16;" xml:space="preserve"><g><g><path d="M8,0C3.5,0-0.1,3.7,0,8.2C0.1,12.5,3.6,16,8,16c4.4,0,8-3.6,8-8C16,3.5,12.4,0,8,0z M8,15.2 C4,15.2,0.8,12,0.8,8C0.8,4,4,0.8,8,0.8c3.9,0,7.2,3.2,7.2,7.1C15.2,11.9,12,15.2,8,15.2z"></path><path d="M5.6,12c0.8-0.8,1.6-1.6,2.4-2.4c0.8,0.8,1.6,1.6,2.4,2.4c0-2.7,0-5.3,0-8C8.8,4,7.2,4,5.6,4 C5.6,6.7,5.6,9.3,5.6,12z"></path></g></g></svg> <span>article</span> </span> <span>4 days ago</span> </div> </div> </a> </div><div class="global-nav__tertiary-submenu global-nav__wrapper" style="max-width: 440px" submenu-id="global-nav-about-nasa"><h3 class="heading-12 color-carbon-40 text-uppercase margin-bottom-2">Featured</h3> <a href="https://www.nasa.gov/directorates/stmd/northwestern-university-takes-top-honors-in-big-idea-lunar-inflatables-challenge/" class="hds-content-card hds-content-card-3 grid-row color-spacesuit-white margin-bottom-4" target="_self"> <div class="grid-col"> <div class="width-full bg-carbon-black minh-15"> <img width="1024" height="768" src="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/2024-big-idea-photo-northwestern-university.jpg?w=1024" class="hds-media-background z-100" alt="Northwestern University team members pose with lunar inflatable prototypes from their METALS project in NASA’s 2024 BIG Idea Challenge." style="object-position: 0% 0%" decoding="async" srcset="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/2024-big-idea-photo-northwestern-university.jpg 5712w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/2024-big-idea-photo-northwestern-university.jpg?resize=300,225 300w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/2024-big-idea-photo-northwestern-university.jpg?resize=768,576 768w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/2024-big-idea-photo-northwestern-university.jpg?resize=1024,768 1024w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/2024-big-idea-photo-northwestern-university.jpg?resize=1536,1152 1536w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/2024-big-idea-photo-northwestern-university.jpg?resize=2048,1536 2048w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/2024-big-idea-photo-northwestern-university.jpg?resize=400,300 400w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/2024-big-idea-photo-northwestern-university.jpg?resize=600,450 600w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/2024-big-idea-photo-northwestern-university.jpg?resize=900,675 900w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/2024-big-idea-photo-northwestern-university.jpg?resize=1200,900 1200w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/2024-big-idea-photo-northwestern-university.jpg?resize=2000,1500 2000w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /> </div> </div> <div class="grid-col padding-left-105"> <div class="label margin-bottom-1">3 min read</div> <div class="margin-bottom-2"> <h3 class="heading-16 line-height-md">Northwestern University Takes Top Honors in BIG Idea Lunar Inflatables Challenge </h3> </div> <div class="heading-12 display-flex flex-align-center font-weight-bold text-uppercase margin-bottom-1 color-carbon-40"> <span class="display-flex flex-align-center margin-right-2"> <svg version="1.1" class="square-2 margin-right-1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" width="16px" height="16px" viewBox="0 0 16 16" style="enable-background:new 0 0 16 16;" xml:space="preserve"><g><g><path d="M8,0C3.5,0-0.1,3.7,0,8.2C0.1,12.5,3.6,16,8,16c4.4,0,8-3.6,8-8C16,3.5,12.4,0,8,0z M8,15.2 C4,15.2,0.8,12,0.8,8C0.8,4,4,0.8,8,0.8c3.9,0,7.2,3.2,7.2,7.1C15.2,11.9,12,15.2,8,15.2z"></path><path d="M5.6,12c0.8-0.8,1.6-1.6,2.4-2.4c0.8,0.8,1.6,1.6,2.4,2.4c0-2.7,0-5.3,0-8C8.8,4,7.2,4,5.6,4 C5.6,6.7,5.6,9.3,5.6,12z"></path></g></g></svg> <span>article</span> </span> <span>4 days ago</span> </div> </div> </a> <a href="https://www.nasa.gov/centers-and-facilities/ames/hollywood-techniques-help-nasa-visualize-supercomputing-data/" class="hds-content-card hds-content-card-3 grid-row color-spacesuit-white margin-bottom-4" target="_self"> <div class="grid-col"> <div class="width-full bg-carbon-black minh-15"> <img width="1024" height="576" src="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/18-christensen-a-sc24-dyamondpointcloud-3-29-2023a-dyamond-co2-anim-globe.png?w=1024" class="hds-media-background z-100" alt="" style="object-position: 0% 0%" decoding="async" srcset="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/18-christensen-a-sc24-dyamondpointcloud-3-29-2023a-dyamond-co2-anim-globe.png 3840w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/18-christensen-a-sc24-dyamondpointcloud-3-29-2023a-dyamond-co2-anim-globe.png?resize=300,169 300w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/18-christensen-a-sc24-dyamondpointcloud-3-29-2023a-dyamond-co2-anim-globe.png?resize=768,432 768w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/18-christensen-a-sc24-dyamondpointcloud-3-29-2023a-dyamond-co2-anim-globe.png?resize=1024,576 1024w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/18-christensen-a-sc24-dyamondpointcloud-3-29-2023a-dyamond-co2-anim-globe.png?resize=1536,864 1536w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/18-christensen-a-sc24-dyamondpointcloud-3-29-2023a-dyamond-co2-anim-globe.png?resize=2048,1152 2048w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/18-christensen-a-sc24-dyamondpointcloud-3-29-2023a-dyamond-co2-anim-globe.png?resize=400,225 400w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/18-christensen-a-sc24-dyamondpointcloud-3-29-2023a-dyamond-co2-anim-globe.png?resize=600,338 600w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/18-christensen-a-sc24-dyamondpointcloud-3-29-2023a-dyamond-co2-anim-globe.png?resize=900,506 900w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/18-christensen-a-sc24-dyamondpointcloud-3-29-2023a-dyamond-co2-anim-globe.png?resize=1200,675 1200w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/18-christensen-a-sc24-dyamondpointcloud-3-29-2023a-dyamond-co2-anim-globe.png?resize=2000,1125 2000w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /> </div> </div> <div class="grid-col padding-left-105"> <div class="label margin-bottom-1">2 min read</div> <div class="margin-bottom-2"> <h3 class="heading-16 line-height-md">Hollywood Techniques Help NASA Visualize Supercomputing Data</h3> </div> <div class="heading-12 display-flex flex-align-center font-weight-bold text-uppercase margin-bottom-1 color-carbon-40"> <span class="display-flex flex-align-center margin-right-2"> <svg version="1.1" class="square-2 margin-right-1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" width="16px" height="16px" viewBox="0 0 16 16" style="enable-background:new 0 0 16 16;" xml:space="preserve"><g><g><path d="M8,0C3.5,0-0.1,3.7,0,8.2C0.1,12.5,3.6,16,8,16c4.4,0,8-3.6,8-8C16,3.5,12.4,0,8,0z M8,15.2 C4,15.2,0.8,12,0.8,8C0.8,4,4,0.8,8,0.8c3.9,0,7.2,3.2,7.2,7.1C15.2,11.9,12,15.2,8,15.2z"></path><path d="M5.6,12c0.8-0.8,1.6-1.6,2.4-2.4c0.8,0.8,1.6,1.6,2.4,2.4c0-2.7,0-5.3,0-8C8.8,4,7.2,4,5.6,4 C5.6,6.7,5.6,9.3,5.6,12z"></path></g></g></svg> <span>article</span> </span> <span>5 days ago</span> </div> </div> </a> <a href="https://www.nasa.gov/history/15-years-ago-sts-129-delivers-cargo-on-the-third-utilization-and-logistics-flight/" class="hds-content-card hds-content-card-3 grid-row color-spacesuit-white margin-bottom-4" target="_self"> <div class="grid-col"> <div class="width-full bg-carbon-black minh-15"> <img width="1024" height="721" src="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/sts-129-19-fd4-eva1-satcher-fixing-lee-s129e006754.jpg?w=1024" class="hds-media-background z-100" alt="Robert “Bobby” L. Satcher lubricates the robotic arm’s Latching End Effector" style="object-position: 0% 0%" decoding="async" srcset="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/sts-129-19-fd4-eva1-satcher-fixing-lee-s129e006754.jpg 4022w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/sts-129-19-fd4-eva1-satcher-fixing-lee-s129e006754.jpg?resize=300,211 300w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/sts-129-19-fd4-eva1-satcher-fixing-lee-s129e006754.jpg?resize=768,541 768w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/sts-129-19-fd4-eva1-satcher-fixing-lee-s129e006754.jpg?resize=1024,721 1024w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/sts-129-19-fd4-eva1-satcher-fixing-lee-s129e006754.jpg?resize=1536,1082 1536w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/sts-129-19-fd4-eva1-satcher-fixing-lee-s129e006754.jpg?resize=2048,1443 2048w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/sts-129-19-fd4-eva1-satcher-fixing-lee-s129e006754.jpg?resize=400,282 400w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/sts-129-19-fd4-eva1-satcher-fixing-lee-s129e006754.jpg?resize=600,423 600w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/sts-129-19-fd4-eva1-satcher-fixing-lee-s129e006754.jpg?resize=900,634 900w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/sts-129-19-fd4-eva1-satcher-fixing-lee-s129e006754.jpg?resize=1200,845 1200w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/sts-129-19-fd4-eva1-satcher-fixing-lee-s129e006754.jpg?resize=2000,1409 2000w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /> </div> </div> <div class="grid-col padding-left-105"> <div class="label margin-bottom-1">10 min read</div> <div class="margin-bottom-2"> <h3 class="heading-16 line-height-md">15 Years Ago: STS-129 Delivers Cargo on the Third Utilization and Logistics Flight</h3> </div> <div class="heading-12 display-flex flex-align-center font-weight-bold text-uppercase margin-bottom-1 color-carbon-40"> <span class="display-flex flex-align-center margin-right-2"> <svg version="1.1" class="square-2 margin-right-1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" width="16px" height="16px" viewBox="0 0 16 16" style="enable-background:new 0 0 16 16;" xml:space="preserve"><g><g><path d="M8,0C3.5,0-0.1,3.7,0,8.2C0.1,12.5,3.6,16,8,16c4.4,0,8-3.6,8-8C16,3.5,12.4,0,8,0z M8,15.2 C4,15.2,0.8,12,0.8,8C0.8,4,4,0.8,8,0.8c3.9,0,7.2,3.2,7.2,7.1C15.2,11.9,12,15.2,8,15.2z"></path><path d="M5.6,12c0.8-0.8,1.6-1.6,2.4-2.4c0.8,0.8,1.6,1.6,2.4,2.4c0-2.7,0-5.3,0-8C8.8,4,7.2,4,5.6,4 C5.6,6.7,5.6,9.3,5.6,12z"></path></g></g></svg> <span>article</span> </span> <span>5 days ago</span> </div> </div> </a> </div><div class="global-nav__tertiary-submenu global-nav__wrapper" style="max-width: 440px" submenu-id="global-nav-espanol"><h3 class="heading-12 color-carbon-40 text-uppercase margin-bottom-2">Highlights</h3> <a href="https://www.nasa.gov/es/el-x-59-enciende-su-motor-por-primera-vez-rumbo-al-despegue/" class="hds-content-card hds-content-card-3 grid-row color-spacesuit-white margin-bottom-4" target="_self"> <div class="grid-col"> <div class="width-full bg-carbon-black minh-15"> <img width="1920" height="1281" src="https://images-assets.nasa.gov/image/AFRC2024-0176-01/AFRC2024-0176-01~large.jpg?w=1920&h=1281&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint" class="hds-media-background z-100" alt="View from outside a large run stall. The 100-foot-long X-59 sits in the run stall with the engine and the rest of the back of the aircraft sitting outside the run stall’s open bay door." style="object-position: 0% 0%" decoding="async" srcset="https://images-assets.nasa.gov/image/AFRC2024-0176-01/AFRC2024-0176-01~large.jpg?w=1920&h=1281&fit=crop&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1920w, https://images-assets.nasa.gov/image/AFRC2024-0176-01/AFRC2024-0176-01~large.jpg?w=300&h=200&fit=crop&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 300w, https://images-assets.nasa.gov/image/AFRC2024-0176-01/AFRC2024-0176-01~large.jpg?w=768&h=512&fit=crop&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 768w, https://images-assets.nasa.gov/image/AFRC2024-0176-01/AFRC2024-0176-01~large.jpg?w=1024&h=683&fit=crop&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1024w, https://images-assets.nasa.gov/image/AFRC2024-0176-01/AFRC2024-0176-01~large.jpg?w=1536&h=1025&fit=crop&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1536w, https://images-assets.nasa.gov/image/AFRC2024-0176-01/AFRC2024-0176-01~large.jpg?w=400&h=267&fit=crop&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 400w, https://images-assets.nasa.gov/image/AFRC2024-0176-01/AFRC2024-0176-01~large.jpg?w=600&h=400&fit=crop&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 600w, https://images-assets.nasa.gov/image/AFRC2024-0176-01/AFRC2024-0176-01~large.jpg?w=900&h=600&fit=crop&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 900w, https://images-assets.nasa.gov/image/AFRC2024-0176-01/AFRC2024-0176-01~large.jpg?w=1200&h=801&fit=crop&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1200w" sizes="(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px" /> </div> </div> <div class="grid-col padding-left-105"> <div class="label margin-bottom-1">4 min read</div> <div class="margin-bottom-2"> <h3 class="heading-16 line-height-md">El X-59 enciende su motor por primera vez rumbo al despegue</h3> </div> <div class="heading-12 display-flex flex-align-center font-weight-bold text-uppercase margin-bottom-1 color-carbon-40"> <span class="display-flex flex-align-center margin-right-2"> <svg version="1.1" class="square-2 margin-right-1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" width="16px" height="16px" viewBox="0 0 16 16" style="enable-background:new 0 0 16 16;" xml:space="preserve"><g><g><path d="M8,0C3.5,0-0.1,3.7,0,8.2C0.1,12.5,3.6,16,8,16c4.4,0,8-3.6,8-8C16,3.5,12.4,0,8,0z M8,15.2 C4,15.2,0.8,12,0.8,8C0.8,4,4,0.8,8,0.8c3.9,0,7.2,3.2,7.2,7.1C15.2,11.9,12,15.2,8,15.2z"></path><path d="M5.6,12c0.8-0.8,1.6-1.6,2.4-2.4c0.8,0.8,1.6,1.6,2.4,2.4c0-2.7,0-5.3,0-8C8.8,4,7.2,4,5.6,4 C5.6,6.7,5.6,9.3,5.6,12z"></path></g></g></svg> <span>article</span> </span> <span>2 weeks ago</span> </div> </div> </a> <a href="https://www.nasa.gov/centers-and-facilities/armstrong/la-nasa-lleva-un-dron-y-un-rover-espacial-a-un-espectaculo-aereo/" class="hds-content-card hds-content-card-3 grid-row color-spacesuit-white margin-bottom-4" target="_self"> <div class="grid-col"> <div class="width-full bg-carbon-black minh-15"> <img width="1024" height="683" src="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/nasa-miramarairshow-10012024-dsc00038.jpg?w=1024" class="hds-media-background z-100" alt="A view of the front of a bustling event tent outfitted with NASA flags and insignia. The tent is centered in the photo and sits atop a concrete airfield, where many people are walking in and out of the tent. A grey-white overcast sky is behind and above the tent." style="object-position: 0% 0%" decoding="async" srcset="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/nasa-miramarairshow-10012024-dsc00038.jpg 6000w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/nasa-miramarairshow-10012024-dsc00038.jpg?resize=300,200 300w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/nasa-miramarairshow-10012024-dsc00038.jpg?resize=768,512 768w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/nasa-miramarairshow-10012024-dsc00038.jpg?resize=1024,683 1024w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/nasa-miramarairshow-10012024-dsc00038.jpg?resize=1536,1024 1536w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/nasa-miramarairshow-10012024-dsc00038.jpg?resize=2048,1365 2048w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/nasa-miramarairshow-10012024-dsc00038.jpg?resize=400,267 400w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/nasa-miramarairshow-10012024-dsc00038.jpg?resize=600,400 600w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/nasa-miramarairshow-10012024-dsc00038.jpg?resize=900,600 900w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/nasa-miramarairshow-10012024-dsc00038.jpg?resize=1200,800 1200w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/nasa-miramarairshow-10012024-dsc00038.jpg?resize=2000,1333 2000w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /> </div> </div> <div class="grid-col padding-left-105"> <div class="label margin-bottom-1">3 min read</div> <div class="margin-bottom-2"> <h3 class="heading-16 line-height-md">La NASA lleva un dron y un rover espacial a un espectáculo aéreo</h3> </div> <div class="heading-12 display-flex flex-align-center font-weight-bold text-uppercase margin-bottom-1 color-carbon-40"> <span class="display-flex flex-align-center margin-right-2"> <svg version="1.1" class="square-2 margin-right-1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" width="16px" height="16px" viewBox="0 0 16 16" style="enable-background:new 0 0 16 16;" xml:space="preserve"><g><g><path d="M8,0C3.5,0-0.1,3.7,0,8.2C0.1,12.5,3.6,16,8,16c4.4,0,8-3.6,8-8C16,3.5,12.4,0,8,0z M8,15.2 C4,15.2,0.8,12,0.8,8C0.8,4,4,0.8,8,0.8c3.9,0,7.2,3.2,7.2,7.1C15.2,11.9,12,15.2,8,15.2z"></path><path d="M5.6,12c0.8-0.8,1.6-1.6,2.4-2.4c0.8,0.8,1.6,1.6,2.4,2.4c0-2.7,0-5.3,0-8C8.8,4,7.2,4,5.6,4 C5.6,6.7,5.6,9.3,5.6,12z"></path></g></g></svg> <span>article</span> </span> <span>3 weeks ago</span> </div> </div> </a> <a href="https://www.nasa.gov/es/destacado-de-la-nasa-felipe-valdez-un-ingeniero-inspirador/" class="hds-content-card hds-content-card-3 grid-row color-spacesuit-white margin-bottom-4" target="_self"> <div class="grid-col"> <div class="width-full bg-carbon-black minh-15"> <img width="1024" height="683" src="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/felipe-valdez-afrc-.jpg?w=1024" class="hds-media-background z-100" alt="A man wearing a gray NASA shirt posing to the left of a subscale model or an aircraft that is orange and white with the NASA meatball on it. In the background, there are aviation posters located on the wall and another subscale model on display that is yellow and red." style="object-position: 0% 0%" decoding="async" srcset="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/felipe-valdez-afrc-.jpg 3484w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/felipe-valdez-afrc-.jpg?resize=300,200 300w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/felipe-valdez-afrc-.jpg?resize=768,512 768w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/felipe-valdez-afrc-.jpg?resize=1024,683 1024w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/felipe-valdez-afrc-.jpg?resize=1536,1024 1536w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/felipe-valdez-afrc-.jpg?resize=2048,1366 2048w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/felipe-valdez-afrc-.jpg?resize=400,267 400w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/felipe-valdez-afrc-.jpg?resize=600,400 600w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/felipe-valdez-afrc-.jpg?resize=900,600 900w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/felipe-valdez-afrc-.jpg?resize=1200,800 1200w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/felipe-valdez-afrc-.jpg?resize=2000,1334 2000w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /> </div> </div> <div class="grid-col padding-left-105"> <div class="label margin-bottom-1">4 min read</div> <div class="margin-bottom-2"> <h3 class="heading-16 line-height-md">Destacado de la NASA: Felipe Valdez, un ingeniero inspirador</h3> </div> <div class="heading-12 display-flex flex-align-center font-weight-bold text-uppercase margin-bottom-1 color-carbon-40"> <span class="display-flex flex-align-center margin-right-2"> <svg version="1.1" class="square-2 margin-right-1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" width="16px" height="16px" viewBox="0 0 16 16" style="enable-background:new 0 0 16 16;" xml:space="preserve"><g><g><path d="M8,0C3.5,0-0.1,3.7,0,8.2C0.1,12.5,3.6,16,8,16c4.4,0,8-3.6,8-8C16,3.5,12.4,0,8,0z M8,15.2 C4,15.2,0.8,12,0.8,8C0.8,4,4,0.8,8,0.8c3.9,0,7.2,3.2,7.2,7.1C15.2,11.9,12,15.2,8,15.2z"></path><path d="M5.6,12c0.8-0.8,1.6-1.6,2.4-2.4c0.8,0.8,1.6,1.6,2.4,2.4c0-2.7,0-5.3,0-8C8.8,4,7.2,4,5.6,4 C5.6,6.7,5.6,9.3,5.6,12z"></path></g></g></svg> <span>article</span> </span> <span>4 weeks ago</span> </div> </div> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <main id="primary" class="site-main"> <article id="post-748696" class="post-748696 topic type-topic status-publish has-post-thumbnail hentry category-aeronautics category-armd category-electrified-aircraft-propulsion category-armd-iasp-epfd category-glenn category-green-aviation-tech"> <div class="entry-content"> <div id="" class="nasa-gb-align-full maxw-full width-full padding-0 hds-module hds-module-full wp-block-nasa-blocks-page-intro"> <div class="padding-0 bg-spacesuit-white wp-block-nasa-blocks-page-intro"> <div class="grid-row grid-container grid-container-block flex-align-center padding-y-8 padding-bottom-4 desktop:padding-bottom-0"> <div class="grid-col-12 desktop:grid-col-6 padding-right-0 desktop:padding-right-4"> <h1 class="page-heading-lg">NEAT</h1> <p class="p-lg padding-0"><strong>NASA Electric Aircraft Testbed</strong><br><br>The NASA Electric Aircraft Testbed (NEAT) is an aeronautics test site at the forefront of sustainable aviation research and development. Located at NASA’s Neil Armstrong Test Facility in Sandusky, Ohio, NEAT provides end-to-end ground testing of megawatt (MW)-scale electrified aircraft powertrains to demonstrate next-generation hybrid and turboelectric commercial aircraft capabilities. </p> </div> <div class="grid-col-12 desktop:grid-col-6 padding-left-0 desktop:padding-left-4"> <div class="page-intro-quick-facts border-top-1px border-color-carbon-30-important padding-top-2"> <h3 class="label margin-top-0 margin-bottom-2 color-carbon-50-important">Quick Facts</h3> <div class="hds-carousel-wrapper hds-carousel-wrapper-relative"> <div class="quick-facts-slider margin-bottom-1 desktop:margin-bottom-0"> <div class="quick-facts-slide" data-slide-id=""> <div class="grid-row flex-align-center"> <div class="grid-col-10 padding-right-2 desktop:padding-right-5"> <p class="p-md padding-0 margin-0">NEAT can simulate altitudes of up to 60,000 feet. </p> </div> <div class="grid-col-2 display-flex flex-justify-center"> <div class="quick-facts-slider-image radius-pill"> <figure class="hds-media-background "><img fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" width="1024" height="819" src="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2015-c-07739.jpg?w=1024" class="attachment-large size-large" alt="NEAT can simulate altitudes of up to 60,000 feet. " style="transform: scale(1.2); transform-origin: 50% 50%; object-position: 50% 50%; object-fit: cover;" block_context="nasa-block" srcset="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2015-c-07739.jpg 3600w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2015-c-07739.jpg?resize=300,240 300w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2015-c-07739.jpg?resize=768,614 768w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2015-c-07739.jpg?resize=1024,819 1024w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2015-c-07739.jpg?resize=1536,1229 1536w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2015-c-07739.jpg?resize=2048,1638 2048w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2015-c-07739.jpg?resize=400,320 400w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2015-c-07739.jpg?resize=600,480 600w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2015-c-07739.jpg?resize=900,720 900w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2015-c-07739.jpg?resize=1200,960 1200w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2015-c-07739.jpg?resize=2000,1600 2000w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" loading="eager" /></figure> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="quick-facts-slide" data-slide-id=""> <div class="grid-row flex-align-center"> <div class="grid-col-10 padding-right-2 desktop:padding-right-5"> <p class="p-md padding-0 margin-0">NEAT is large enough to test a 737-class commercial aircraft powertrain. </p> </div> <div class="grid-col-2 display-flex flex-justify-center"> <div class="quick-facts-slider-image radius-pill"> <figure class="hds-media-background "><img decoding="async" width="1024" height="683" src="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2017-c-09973.jpg?w=1024" class="attachment-large size-large" alt="NEAT is large enough to test a 737-class commercial aircraft powertrain. " style="transform: scale(1.02); transform-origin: 50% 50%; object-position: 50% 50%; object-fit: cover;" block_context="nasa-block" srcset="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2017-c-09973.jpg 6000w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2017-c-09973.jpg?resize=300,200 300w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2017-c-09973.jpg?resize=768,513 768w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2017-c-09973.jpg?resize=1024,683 1024w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2017-c-09973.jpg?resize=1536,1025 1536w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2017-c-09973.jpg?resize=2048,1367 2048w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2017-c-09973.jpg?resize=400,267 400w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2017-c-09973.jpg?resize=600,400 600w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2017-c-09973.jpg?resize=900,601 900w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2017-c-09973.jpg?resize=1200,801 1200w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2017-c-09973.jpg?resize=2000,1335 2000w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="hds-carousel-nav display-flex"> <div class="hds-carousel-nav-arrow hds-carousel-arrow-prev"> <svg version="1.1" x="0px" y="0px" width="9px" height="9px" viewBox="0 0 9 9"><path class="st0" d="M3.5,4.5l3.7-3.6L6.3,0L1.8,4.5L6.3,9l0.9-0.9L3.5,4.5z"></path></svg> </div> <div class="hds-carousel-nav-arrow hds-carousel-arrow-next"> <svg version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" x="0px" y="0px" width="9px" height="9px" viewBox="0 0 9 9"><path class="st0" d="M5.5,4.5L1.8,8.1L2.7,9l4.5-4.5L2.7,0L1.8,0.9L5.5,4.5z"></path></svg> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div style="height:100px" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div> <div id="" class="hds-media hds-module wp-block-image"><div class="margin-left-auto margin-right-auto nasa-block-align-wide"><div class="hds-media-wrapper margin-left-auto margin-right-auto"><figure class="hds-media-inner hds-cover-wrapper hds-media-ratio-cover "><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2015-c-07729.jpg"><img decoding="async" width="2048" height="1367" src="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2015-c-07729.jpg?w=2048" class="attachment-2048x2048 size-2048x2048" alt="A white building surrounded by external equipment in front of a blue sky with clouds." style="transform: scale(1); transform-origin: 50% 50%; object-position: 50% 50%; object-fit: cover;" block_context="nasa-block" srcset="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2015-c-07729.jpg 3600w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2015-c-07729.jpg?resize=300,200 300w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2015-c-07729.jpg?resize=768,513 768w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2015-c-07729.jpg?resize=1024,684 1024w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2015-c-07729.jpg?resize=1536,1025 1536w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2015-c-07729.jpg?resize=2048,1367 2048w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2015-c-07729.jpg?resize=400,267 400w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2015-c-07729.jpg?resize=600,401 600w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2015-c-07729.jpg?resize=900,601 900w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2015-c-07729.jpg?resize=1200,801 1200w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2015-c-07729.jpg?resize=2000,1335 2000w" sizes="(max-width: 2048px) 100vw, 2048px" /></a></figure><figcaption class="hds-caption padding-y-2"><div class="hds-caption-text p-sm margin-0">The NASA Electric Aircraft Testbed (NEAT) in Sandusky, Ohio provides a unique environment that simulates the effects of flight altitude levels. This allows researchers to safely test and evaluate electrified system and component performance under extreme conditions experienced during flight without leaving the ground. </div><div class="hds-credits">NASA</div></figcaption></div></div></div> <div style="height:100px" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div> <h2 class="wp-block-heading">Overview</h2> <div style="height:10px" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div> <p>Designed with a reconfigurable architecture, NEAT offers a safer and more cost-effective approach to maturing electrified aircraft propulsion technologies while remaining on the ground. </p> <p>The testbed is built to accommodate single-aisle commercial airliners and provides a unique environment for industry, academia, and government to perform both individual and integrated tests of electrical powertrain systems and components under realistic flight conditions. </p> <p>With increased voltages and significant power loads, future electrified aircraft will face new challenges in effectively managing onboard heat and electricity at high altitudes. Full-scale powertrain testing capabilities at NEAT allow researchers to evaluate the impacts of system and component interactions on overall aircraft performance, ensuring safety and reliability when eventually taken to the skies. </p> <div style="height:93px" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div> <div id="" class="hds-image-carousel grid-container grid-container-block padding-top-8 padding-bottom-8 hds-module hds-module-full wp-block-nasa-blocks-image-carousel"> <div class="hds-carousel-wrapper"> <div class="image-carousel-slider margin-0" id="image-carousel-slider"> <div class="display-block width-full"> <figure class="margin-0"> <div class="hds-cover-wrapper hds-image-carousel-slide margin-bottom-2"> <div class="hds-media-wrapper margin-left-auto margin-right-auto"><figure class="hds-media-inner hds-cover-wrapper hds-media-ratio-cover "><img decoding="async" width="1024" height="683" src="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2017-c-09973.jpg?w=1024" class="attachment-large size-large" alt="A large room with a testing rig surrounded by various wires, cables, and hardware for electrified aircraft propulsion system ground testing." style="transform: scale(1.1); transform-origin: 50% 50%; object-position: 50% 50%; object-fit: cover;" block_context="nasa-block" srcset="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2017-c-09973.jpg 6000w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2017-c-09973.jpg?resize=300,200 300w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2017-c-09973.jpg?resize=768,513 768w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2017-c-09973.jpg?resize=1024,683 1024w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2017-c-09973.jpg?resize=1536,1025 1536w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2017-c-09973.jpg?resize=2048,1367 2048w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2017-c-09973.jpg?resize=400,267 400w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2017-c-09973.jpg?resize=600,400 600w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2017-c-09973.jpg?resize=900,601 900w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2017-c-09973.jpg?resize=1200,801 1200w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2017-c-09973.jpg?resize=2000,1335 2000w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure><figcaption class="hds-caption padding-y-2"><div class="hds-caption-text p-sm margin-0">Subscale testing of a 500-kilowatt, 600-volt partially distributed turboelectric powertrain. </div><div class="hds-credits">NASA</div></figcaption></div> </div> </figure> </div> <div class="display-block width-full"> <figure class="margin-0"> <div class="hds-cover-wrapper hds-image-carousel-slide margin-bottom-2"> <div class="hds-media-wrapper margin-left-auto margin-right-auto"><figure class="hds-media-inner hds-cover-wrapper hds-media-ratio-cover "><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="683" src="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2020-c-03260.jpg?w=1024" class="attachment-large size-large" alt="A man walks inside a large test room surrounded by hardware, cables, and metal equipment for ground testing." style="transform: scale(1.02); transform-origin: 50% 50%; object-position: 50% 50%; object-fit: cover;" block_context="nasa-block" srcset="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2020-c-03260.jpg 5184w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2020-c-03260.jpg?resize=300,200 300w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2020-c-03260.jpg?resize=768,512 768w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2020-c-03260.jpg?resize=1024,683 1024w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2020-c-03260.jpg?resize=1536,1024 1536w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2020-c-03260.jpg?resize=2048,1365 2048w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2020-c-03260.jpg?resize=400,267 400w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2020-c-03260.jpg?resize=600,400 600w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2020-c-03260.jpg?resize=900,600 900w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2020-c-03260.jpg?resize=1200,800 1200w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2020-c-03260.jpg?resize=2000,1333 2000w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure><figcaption class="hds-caption padding-y-2"><div class="hds-caption-text p-sm margin-0">An aerial view of the NEAT power bus architecture.</div><div class="hds-credits">NASA</div></figcaption></div> </div> </figure> </div> </div> <div class="hds-carousel-nav display-flex margin-left-auto margin-right-0"> <button class="hds-carousel-nav-arrow hds-carousel-arrow-prev"> <svg version="1.1" x="0px" y="0px" width="9px" height="9px" viewBox="0 0 9 9"><path class="st0" d="M3.5,4.5l3.7-3.6L6.3,0L1.8,4.5L6.3,9l0.9-0.9L3.5,4.5z"></path></svg> </button> <button class="hds-carousel-nav-arrow hds-carousel-arrow-next margin-right-0"> <svg version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" x="0px" y="0px" width="9px" height="9px" viewBox="0 0 9 9"><path class="st0" d="M5.5,4.5L1.8,8.1L2.7,9l4.5-4.5L2.7,0L1.8,0.9L5.5,4.5z"></path></svg> </button> </div> </div> </div> <h2 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>Capabilities</strong> </h2> <div style="height:10px" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div> <h4 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>Powertrain Ground Testing</strong></h4> <div style="height:15px" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div> <p>NEAT’s testing capabilities focus on improving electrified aircraft powertrain performance, including thermal and fault management, system communication, and electromagnetic interference standards. The facility’s main test area is large enough to accommodate the power system for a single-aisle aircraft carrying up to 180 passengers and can test various systems and components including electric motors and generators, control systems, fault management, and power. </p> <div style="height:15px" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div> <h4 class="wp-block-heading">Altitude Chamber</h4> <div style="height:15px" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div> <p>NEAT’s altitude chamber operates at various flight altitudes and enables unique testing of electrified aircraft powertrain components under simulated, controlled flight scenarios including takeoff, cruise, and landing. </p> <div style="height:15px" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div> <h4 class="wp-block-heading">Electrical Power</h4> <div style="height:15px" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div> <p>NEAT features alternating current (AC), direct current (DC), and bidirectional DC power for powertrain testing, as well as additional systems to further evaluate powertrain reliability, including load banks to generate electrical loads, ground loops with multiple paths of electrical flow, and batteries. </p> <div style="height:15px" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div> <h4 class="wp-block-heading">Electrical Machine Testing </h4> <div style="height:15px" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div> <p>As MW-class electric machines are incorporated in aircraft powertrains, NEAT provides the opportunity to test machine reliability and capabilities at high altitudes. The research systems brought to NEAT are paired with the existing test equipment through a mechanical connection and gearboxes. This configuration allows for a range of research operating voltages and speeds. </p> <div style="height:15px" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div> <h4 class="wp-block-heading">Support Systems </h4> <div style="height:15px" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div> <p>NEAT offers several support systems for powertrain testing, including a cooling system and instrument air – or clean, compressed air – and gearbox pressurization systems that provide air to the gearbox and additional equipment. </p> <div id="" class="hds-card-grid padding-top-7 padding-bottom-3 padding-x-0 hds-module hds-module-full wp-block-nasa-blocks-card-grid"> <div class="hds-card-grid-header grid-container grid-container-block"> <div class="grid-row flex-align-start margin-bottom-5"> <div class="desktop:grid-col-8 margin-bottom-2 desktop:margin-bottom-0"> <div class="margin-bottom-1"> <h2 class="section-heading-sm line-height-sm">NEAT in the News</h2> </div> <p class="margin-0 padding-0">Stay up-to-date with testing progress at NEAT. </p> </div> <div class="desktop:grid-col display-flex flex-align-center desktop:flex-justify-end"> </div> </div> <div class="grid-row grid-gap-2"></div> </div> <div class="hds-card-grid-cards grid-container grid-container-block"> <div class="hds-cards-included grid-row"> <div class="hds-card-custom hds-card color-carbon-black display-flex flex-column margin-bottom-5 mobile:grid-col-12 tablet:grid-col-6 desktop:grid-col-4 margin-bottom-6"><div class="hds-card-inner"><div class="hds-card-thumbnail hds-card-hover-zoom-image margin-bottom-2 bg-carbon-black"><figure class="hds-media-background "><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="681" src="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/neat1.png?w=1024" class="attachment-large size-large" alt="A man wearing a mask inspects electrified aircraft propulsion components inside a test rig filled with various equipment and orange cables." style="transform: scale(1.2); transform-origin: 50% 50%; object-position: 50% 50%; object-fit: cover;" block_context="nasa-block" srcset="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/neat1.png 1333w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/neat1.png?resize=300,199 300w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/neat1.png?resize=768,510 768w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/neat1.png?resize=1024,681 1024w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/neat1.png?resize=400,266 400w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/neat1.png?resize=600,399 600w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/neat1.png?resize=900,598 900w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/neat1.png?resize=1200,798 1200w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure></div><div class="padding-right-0"><div class="margin-bottom-1"><h3 class="heading-18">NASA, GE Complete Historic Hybrid-Electric Propulsion Tests</h3></div><p class="margin-top-0 line-height-lg">Under NASA’s Electrified Powertrain Flight Demonstration (EPFD) project, GE Aerospace completed the first-ever high power and high voltage hybrid electric system test with flight level altitudes at NEAT. Read more about this milestone which will help pave the way for future flight tests of electrified aircraft systems in the journey to sustainable aviation.</p><div class="margin-top-2"><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/aeronautics/nasa-ge-complete-historic-hybrid-electric-propulsion-tests/" target="_blank" class="button-primary button-primary-md link-external-0"><span role="textbox" aria-multiline="true" aria-label="Write button text here" class="line-height-alt-1" style="white-space: pre-wrap; min-width: 1px;">Read More</span><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle class="button-primary-circle" cx="16" cy="16" r="16"></circle><path d="M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z" class="color-spacesuit-white"></path></svg></a></div></div></div></div><div class="hds-card-custom hds-card color-carbon-black display-flex flex-column margin-bottom-5 mobile:grid-col-12 tablet:grid-col-6 desktop:grid-col-4 margin-bottom-6"><div class="hds-card-inner"><div class="hds-card-thumbnail hds-card-hover-zoom-image margin-bottom-2 bg-carbon-black"><figure class="hds-media-background "><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="683" src="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2024-c-03780.jpg?w=1024" class="attachment-large size-large" alt="A man in a flannel shirt and jeans accesses a control panel in a room full of wires, cables, and other equipment. He sets up an electric engine for altitude tests that will eventually become part of a hybrid electric aircraft propulsion system. " style="transform: scale(1.2); transform-origin: 50% 50%; object-position: 50% 50%; object-fit: cover;" block_context="nasa-block" srcset="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2024-c-03780.jpg 3600w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2024-c-03780.jpg?resize=300,200 300w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2024-c-03780.jpg?resize=768,512 768w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2024-c-03780.jpg?resize=1024,683 1024w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2024-c-03780.jpg?resize=1536,1024 1536w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2024-c-03780.jpg?resize=2048,1365 2048w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2024-c-03780.jpg?resize=400,267 400w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2024-c-03780.jpg?resize=600,400 600w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2024-c-03780.jpg?resize=900,600 900w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2024-c-03780.jpg?resize=1200,800 1200w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2024-c-03780.jpg?resize=2000,1333 2000w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure></div><div class="padding-right-0"><div class="margin-bottom-1"><h3 class="heading-18">NASA, MagniX Altitude Tests Lay Groundwork for Hybrid Electric Planes</h3></div><p class="margin-top-0 line-height-lg">Engineers at magniX completed initial testing of a new electric aircraft engine at flight altitude levels as part of NASA’s Electrified Powertrain Flight Demonstration (EPFD) project. Learn more on how these tests will help lay the groundwork for future hybrid electric commercial aircraft. </p><div class="margin-top-2"><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/aeronautics/nasa-magnix-test-hybrid-electric-planes/" target="_blank" class="button-primary button-primary-md link-external-0"><span role="textbox" aria-multiline="true" aria-label="Write button text here" class="line-height-alt-1" style="white-space: pre-wrap; min-width: 1px;">Read More</span><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle class="button-primary-circle" cx="16" cy="16" r="16"></circle><path d="M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z" class="color-spacesuit-white"></path></svg></a></div></div></div></div><div class="hds-card-custom hds-card color-carbon-black display-flex flex-column margin-bottom-5 mobile:grid-col-12 tablet:grid-col-6 desktop:grid-col-4 margin-bottom-6"><div class="hds-card-inner"><div class="hds-card-thumbnail hds-card-hover-zoom-image margin-bottom-2 bg-carbon-black"><figure class="hds-media-background "><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="768" src="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/11-engineer-testing.webp?w=1024" class="attachment-large size-large" alt="Two men stand in front of a machine interpreting data inside NEAT." style="transform: scale(1.2); transform-origin: 86% 51%; object-position: 86% 51%; object-fit: cover;" block_context="nasa-block" srcset="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/11-engineer-testing.webp 2016w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/11-engineer-testing.webp?resize=300,225 300w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/11-engineer-testing.webp?resize=768,576 768w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/11-engineer-testing.webp?resize=1024,768 1024w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/11-engineer-testing.webp?resize=1536,1152 1536w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/11-engineer-testing.webp?resize=400,300 400w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/11-engineer-testing.webp?resize=600,450 600w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/11-engineer-testing.webp?resize=900,675 900w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/11-engineer-testing.webp?resize=1200,900 1200w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/11-engineer-testing.webp?resize=2000,1500 2000w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure></div><div class="padding-right-0"><div class="margin-bottom-1"><h3 class="heading-18">It’s Electric! NASA Glenn Engineers Test Next Revolution Aircraft</h3></div><p class="margin-top-0 line-height-lg">During NEAT’s first test, researchers used 600 volts of electricity and successfully tested an electrical power system that could realistically power a small, one or two person aircraft. Read more about the research capabilities with this testbed.</p><div class="margin-top-2"><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/aeronautics/its-electric-nasa-glenn-engineers-test-next-revolution-aircraft/" target="_blank" class="button-primary button-primary-md link-external-0"><span role="textbox" aria-multiline="true" aria-label="Write button text here" class="line-height-alt-1" style="white-space: pre-wrap; min-width: 1px;">Read More</span><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle class="button-primary-circle" cx="16" cy="16" r="16"></circle><path d="M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z" class="color-spacesuit-white"></path></svg></a></div></div></div></div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="" class="hds-gallery-preview padding-y-5 desktop:padding-y-7 padding-x-3 bg-spacesuit-white width-full maxw-full hds-gallery-preview-count-10 hds-module hds-module-full wp-block-nasa-blocks-gallery-preview"> <div class="grid-container grid-container-widescreen padding-x-0"> <div class="grid-row width-full"> <div class="grid-col-12 desktop:grid-col-8"> <div class="margin-bottom-2"> <h2 class="heading-22">Media</h2> </div> <div class="display-flex flex-wrap flex-align-center margin-bottom-1"> <div class="display-flex flex-align-center label hds-gallery-preview-label z-400 color-carbon-60 margin-right-3 margin-bottom-1"> <svg version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" width="20px" height="20px" viewBox="0 0 20 20" style="enable-background:new 0 0 20 20;" xml:space="preserve"><g><path style="fill:#585858;" d="M10,0C4.5,0-0.1,4.5,0,10.1c0.1,5.4,4.5,9.9,10.1,9.9c5.5-0.1,10-4.6,9.9-10.1C19.9,4.4,15.4,0,10,0z M10.3,19 C5.1,19.1,1,15,1,10c0-5,4-9,9-9c4.9,0,8.9,3.9,9,8.9C19.1,14.9,15.1,18.9,10.3,19z"/><path style="fill:#585858;" d="M14,9c-0.8,1.2-1.5,2.5-2.3,3.7C10.5,10.5,9.2,8.2,8,6c-1.5,2.7-3,5.3-4.5,8c4.5,0,9,0,13.5,0 C16,12.3,15,10.7,14,9z"/><path style="fill:#585858;" d="M13,8c1.1,0,2-0.9,2-2c0-1.1-0.9-2-2-2c-1.1,0-2,0.9-2,2C11,7,11.8,8,13,8z"/></g></svg> <span>10 Images</span> </div> </div> </div> <div class="desktop:grid-col-4 display-none padding-bottom-2 desktop:display-flex flex-align-start flex-justify-end"> </div> </div> </div> <div class="hds-gallery-preview-images grid-container grid-container-widescreen padding-x-0"> <div class="hds-gallery-preview-row hds-gallery-preview-row-lg"> <div class="hds-gallery-preview-col hds-gallery-preview-flex-two hds-gallery-preview-items hds-gallery-preview-grid"> <div class="hds-gallery-preview-row hds-gallery-preview-row-1-1"> <div class="hds-gallery-preview-item "> <div class="hds-cover-wrapper width-full height-full"> <figure class="hds-media-background "><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="300" height="200" src="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2017-c-09978.jpg?w=300" class="attachment-medium size-medium" alt="A top-down view of a large test building housing various monitors, desks, machinery, and cables. Two people sit at a desk monitoring data on computer screens while two other people operate different equipment inside the facility. " style="transform: scale(1); transform-origin: 50% 50%; object-position: 50% 50%; object-fit: cover;" block_context="nasa-block" srcset="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2017-c-09978.jpg 6000w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2017-c-09978.jpg?resize=300,200 300w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2017-c-09978.jpg?resize=768,513 768w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2017-c-09978.jpg?resize=1024,683 1024w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2017-c-09978.jpg?resize=1536,1025 1536w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2017-c-09978.jpg?resize=2048,1367 2048w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2017-c-09978.jpg?resize=400,267 400w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2017-c-09978.jpg?resize=600,400 600w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2017-c-09978.jpg?resize=900,601 900w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2017-c-09978.jpg?resize=1200,801 1200w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2017-c-09978.jpg?resize=2000,1335 2000w" sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" /></figure> </div> </div> <div class="hds-gallery-preview-item "> <div class="hds-cover-wrapper width-full height-full"> <figure class="hds-media-background "><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="300" height="200" src="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2017-c-09973.jpg?w=300" class="attachment-medium size-medium" alt="A large room with a testing rig surrounded by various wires, cables, and hardware for electrified aircraft propulsion system testing." style="transform: scale(1); transform-origin: 50% 50%; object-position: 50% 50%; object-fit: cover;" block_context="nasa-block" srcset="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2017-c-09973.jpg 6000w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2017-c-09973.jpg?resize=300,200 300w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2017-c-09973.jpg?resize=768,513 768w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2017-c-09973.jpg?resize=1024,683 1024w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2017-c-09973.jpg?resize=1536,1025 1536w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2017-c-09973.jpg?resize=2048,1367 2048w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2017-c-09973.jpg?resize=400,267 400w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2017-c-09973.jpg?resize=600,400 600w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2017-c-09973.jpg?resize=900,601 900w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2017-c-09973.jpg?resize=1200,801 1200w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2017-c-09973.jpg?resize=2000,1335 2000w" sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" /></figure> </div> </div> </div> <div class="hds-gallery-preview-row hds-gallery-preview-row-1-2"> <div class="hds-gallery-preview-item "> <div class="hds-cover-wrapper width-full height-full"> <figure class="hds-media-background "><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="300" height="202" src="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2017-c-07981.jpg?w=300" class="attachment-medium size-medium" alt="The inside of a large room with white walls, windows, and various hardware and testing equipment spread across the floor." style="transform: scale(1); transform-origin: 50% 50%; object-position: 50% 50%; object-fit: cover;" block_context="nasa-block" srcset="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2017-c-07981.jpg 4855w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2017-c-07981.jpg?resize=300,202 300w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2017-c-07981.jpg?resize=768,517 768w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2017-c-07981.jpg?resize=1024,690 1024w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2017-c-07981.jpg?resize=1536,1035 1536w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2017-c-07981.jpg?resize=2048,1379 2048w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2017-c-07981.jpg?resize=400,269 400w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2017-c-07981.jpg?resize=600,404 600w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2017-c-07981.jpg?resize=900,606 900w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2017-c-07981.jpg?resize=1200,808 1200w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2017-c-07981.jpg?resize=2000,1347 2000w" sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" /></figure> </div> </div> <div class="hds-gallery-preview-item "> <div class="hds-cover-wrapper width-full height-full"> <figure class="hds-media-background "><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="300" height="200" src="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/grc-2015-c-07748.jpg?w=300" class="attachment-medium size-medium" alt="The inside of a large building with a high ceiling with hanging lights, white walls, and open floor space." style="transform: scale(1); transform-origin: 50% 50%; object-position: 50% 50%; object-fit: cover;" block_context="nasa-block" srcset="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/grc-2015-c-07748.jpg 3600w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/grc-2015-c-07748.jpg?resize=300,200 300w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/grc-2015-c-07748.jpg?resize=768,513 768w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/grc-2015-c-07748.jpg?resize=1024,684 1024w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/grc-2015-c-07748.jpg?resize=1536,1025 1536w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/grc-2015-c-07748.jpg?resize=2048,1367 2048w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/grc-2015-c-07748.jpg?resize=400,267 400w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/grc-2015-c-07748.jpg?resize=600,401 600w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/grc-2015-c-07748.jpg?resize=900,601 900w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/grc-2015-c-07748.jpg?resize=1200,801 1200w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/grc-2015-c-07748.jpg?resize=2000,1335 2000w" sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" /></figure> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="hds-gallery-preview-col hds-gallery-preview-flex-three hds-gallery-preview-items"> <div class="hds-gallery-preview-item hds-gallery-preview-item-featured"> <div class="hds-cover-wrapper width-full height-full"> <figure class="hds-media-background "><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="683" src="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/grc-2024-c-03782.jpg?w=1024" class="attachment-large size-large" alt="10 researchers from NASA and magniX pose outside of the NEAT facility. The large, white building is seen on the right under a blue sky with clouds in the background." style="transform: scale(1); transform-origin: 50% 50%; object-position: 50% 50%; object-fit: cover;" block_context="nasa-block" srcset="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/grc-2024-c-03782.jpg 3600w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/grc-2024-c-03782.jpg?resize=300,200 300w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/grc-2024-c-03782.jpg?resize=768,512 768w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/grc-2024-c-03782.jpg?resize=1024,683 1024w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/grc-2024-c-03782.jpg?resize=1536,1024 1536w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/grc-2024-c-03782.jpg?resize=2048,1365 2048w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/grc-2024-c-03782.jpg?resize=400,267 400w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/grc-2024-c-03782.jpg?resize=600,400 600w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/grc-2024-c-03782.jpg?resize=900,600 900w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/grc-2024-c-03782.jpg?resize=1200,800 1200w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/grc-2024-c-03782.jpg?resize=2000,1333 2000w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="hds-gallery-preview-row hds-gallery-preview-row-2 hds-gallery-preview-row-sm"> <div class="hds-gallery-preview-item "> <div class="hds-cover-wrapper width-full height-full"> <figure class="hds-media-background "><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="300" height="200" src="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/grc-2024-c-03747.jpg?w=300" class="attachment-medium size-medium" alt="Two men and a women sit at a desk surrounded by laptops and video monitors displaying testing data." style="transform: scale(1); transform-origin: 50% 50%; object-position: 50% 50%; object-fit: cover;" block_context="nasa-block" srcset="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/grc-2024-c-03747.jpg 3600w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/grc-2024-c-03747.jpg?resize=300,200 300w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/grc-2024-c-03747.jpg?resize=768,512 768w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/grc-2024-c-03747.jpg?resize=1024,683 1024w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/grc-2024-c-03747.jpg?resize=1536,1024 1536w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/grc-2024-c-03747.jpg?resize=2048,1365 2048w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/grc-2024-c-03747.jpg?resize=400,267 400w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/grc-2024-c-03747.jpg?resize=600,400 600w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/grc-2024-c-03747.jpg?resize=900,600 900w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/grc-2024-c-03747.jpg?resize=1200,800 1200w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/grc-2024-c-03747.jpg?resize=2000,1333 2000w" sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" /></figure> </div> </div> <div class="hds-gallery-preview-item "> <div class="hds-cover-wrapper width-full height-full"> <figure class="hds-media-background "><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="300" height="240" src="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2015-c-07739.jpg?w=300" class="attachment-medium size-medium" alt="A side view of a white building with a tall metal pole sticking out of the top, large metal cylinder equipment next to it, and a blue sky with clouds in the background." style="transform: scale(1); transform-origin: 50% 50%; object-position: 50% 50%; object-fit: cover;" block_context="nasa-block" srcset="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2015-c-07739.jpg 3600w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2015-c-07739.jpg?resize=300,240 300w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2015-c-07739.jpg?resize=768,614 768w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2015-c-07739.jpg?resize=1024,819 1024w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2015-c-07739.jpg?resize=1536,1229 1536w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2015-c-07739.jpg?resize=2048,1638 2048w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2015-c-07739.jpg?resize=400,320 400w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2015-c-07739.jpg?resize=600,480 600w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2015-c-07739.jpg?resize=900,720 900w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2015-c-07739.jpg?resize=1200,960 1200w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2015-c-07739.jpg?resize=2000,1600 2000w" sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" /></figure> </div> </div> <div class="hds-gallery-preview-item "> <div class="hds-cover-wrapper width-full height-full"> <figure class="hds-media-background "><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="300" height="200" src="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2017-c-07999.jpg?w=300" class="attachment-medium size-medium" alt="Three men work inside a building surrounded by machinery, monitors, and various equipment." style="transform: scale(1); transform-origin: 50% 50%; object-position: 50% 50%; object-fit: cover;" block_context="nasa-block" srcset="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2017-c-07999.jpg 5568w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2017-c-07999.jpg?resize=300,200 300w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2017-c-07999.jpg?resize=768,512 768w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2017-c-07999.jpg?resize=1024,683 1024w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2017-c-07999.jpg?resize=1536,1024 1536w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2017-c-07999.jpg?resize=2048,1365 2048w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2017-c-07999.jpg?resize=400,267 400w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2017-c-07999.jpg?resize=600,400 600w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2017-c-07999.jpg?resize=900,600 900w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2017-c-07999.jpg?resize=1200,800 1200w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2017-c-07999.jpg?resize=2000,1333 2000w" sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" /></figure> </div> </div> <div class="hds-gallery-preview-item "> <div class="hds-cover-wrapper width-full height-full"> <figure class="hds-media-background "><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="300" height="200" src="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2020-c-03255.jpg?w=300" class="attachment-medium size-medium" alt="A man standing inside a test facility makes adjustments to testing equipment surrounded by various wires, cables, and metal hardware." style="transform: scale(1); transform-origin: 50% 50%; object-position: 50% 50%; object-fit: cover;" block_context="nasa-block" srcset="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2020-c-03255.jpg 5184w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2020-c-03255.jpg?resize=300,200 300w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2020-c-03255.jpg?resize=768,512 768w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2020-c-03255.jpg?resize=1024,683 1024w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2020-c-03255.jpg?resize=1536,1024 1536w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2020-c-03255.jpg?resize=2048,1365 2048w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2020-c-03255.jpg?resize=400,267 400w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2020-c-03255.jpg?resize=600,400 600w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2020-c-03255.jpg?resize=900,600 900w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2020-c-03255.jpg?resize=1200,800 1200w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2020-c-03255.jpg?resize=2000,1333 2000w" sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" /></figure> </div> </div> <div class="hds-gallery-preview-item "> <div class="hds-cover-wrapper width-full height-full"> <figure class="hds-media-background "><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="300" height="200" src="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2020-c-03260.jpg?w=300" class="attachment-medium size-medium" alt="A man walks inside a large test room surrounded by hardware, cables, and metal equipment." style="transform: scale(1); transform-origin: 50% 50%; object-position: 50% 50%; object-fit: cover;" block_context="nasa-block" srcset="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2020-c-03260.jpg 5184w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2020-c-03260.jpg?resize=300,200 300w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2020-c-03260.jpg?resize=768,512 768w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2020-c-03260.jpg?resize=1024,683 1024w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2020-c-03260.jpg?resize=1536,1024 1536w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2020-c-03260.jpg?resize=2048,1365 2048w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2020-c-03260.jpg?resize=400,267 400w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2020-c-03260.jpg?resize=600,400 600w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2020-c-03260.jpg?resize=900,600 900w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2020-c-03260.jpg?resize=1200,800 1200w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2020-c-03260.jpg?resize=2000,1333 2000w" sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" /></figure> </div> </div> </div> <div class="desktop:grid-col-12 display-block desktop:display-none"> </div> </div> </div> <div id="" class="hds-featured-link-list bg-spacesuit-white padding-x-2 tablet:padding-x-3 desktop:padding-x-4 padding-y-5 desktop:padding-y-6 hds-module hds-module-full wp-block-nasa-blocks-featured-link-list"> <div class="grid-container grid-container-block padding-0"> <div class="margin-bottom-4"> <h2 class="heading-22"> Resources </h2> </div> <div class="grid-row padding-y-2 border-top-1px border-color-carbon-30-important"> <div class="grid-row featured-link-list-row width-full flex-align-center"> <div class="grid-col-2 desktop:grid-col-1 tablet:padding-right-3 desktop:padding-right-5"> <div class="width-full"> <div class="hds-cover-wrapper width-full ratio-1x1 radius-pill overflow-hidden"> <figure class="hds-media-background "><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="150" height="150" src="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/nasa-insignia-rgb.jpg?w=150&h=150&crop=1" class="attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail" alt="A blue circle with white type displaying the NASA acronym encircled by a white swoosh and a red arrow." style="transform: scale(1.1); transform-origin: 46% 50%; object-position: 46% 50%; object-fit: cover;" block_context="nasa-block" srcset="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/nasa-insignia-rgb.jpg 1379w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/nasa-insignia-rgb.jpg?resize=150,150 150w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/nasa-insignia-rgb.jpg?resize=300,300 300w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/nasa-insignia-rgb.jpg?resize=768,768 768w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/nasa-insignia-rgb.jpg?resize=1024,1024 1024w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/nasa-insignia-rgb.jpg?resize=50,50 50w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/nasa-insignia-rgb.jpg?resize=100,100 100w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/nasa-insignia-rgb.jpg?resize=200,200 200w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/nasa-insignia-rgb.jpg?resize=400,400 400w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/nasa-insignia-rgb.jpg?resize=600,600 600w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/nasa-insignia-rgb.jpg?resize=900,900 900w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/nasa-insignia-rgb.jpg?resize=1200,1200 1200w" sizes="(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px" /></figure> </div> </div> </div> <div class="grid-col-8 desktop:grid-col-10 padding-left-3 desktop:padding-left-0"> <div class="grid-row flex-align-center"> <div class="grid-col-12 desktop:grid-col-6"> <h2 class="heading-36 margin-0">Publications</h2> </div> <div class="grid-col-12 desktop:grid-col-6"> <p class="p-md margin-0 color-carbon-black">Explore and download a collection of publications to learn more about NEAT’s testing capabilities.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="grid-col-2 desktop:grid-col-1 display-flex flex-justify-end"> <a href="https://www.nasa.gov/neat-publications/" target="_blank" aria-label=""> <svg class="hds-featured-link-list-button margin-left-auto margin-right-0" viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="none"> <circle class="color-nasa-red" cx="16" cy="16" r="16"></circle><path d="M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z" class="color-spacesuit-white"></path> </svg> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="" class="hds-card-carousel padding-x-4 padding-y-5 hds-module hds-module-full wp-block-nasa-blocks-card-carousel"> <div class="hds-card-carousel-header grid-container grid-container-widescreen padding-x-3"> <div class="grid-row flex-align-center margin-bottom-3"> <div class="desktop:grid-col-8 margin-bottom-2 desktop:margin-bottom-0"> <h2 class="section-heading-sm line-height-sm">Explore More EAP</h2> </div> <div class="desktop:grid-col display-flex flex-align-center desktop:flex-justify-end"> </div> </div> <div class="grid-row grid-gap-2"></div> </div> <div class="hds-card-carousel-cards grid-container grid-container-widescreen padding-x-0"> <div class="hds-cards-included position-relative hds-card-type-custom hds-card-type-custom hds-card-type-custom"> <div class="card-carousel-slider"> <div class="hds-card-custom hds-card color-carbon-black display-flex flex-column margin-bottom-5 "><div class="hds-card-inner"><div class="hds-card-thumbnail hds-card-hover-zoom-image margin-bottom-2 bg-carbon-black"><figure class="hds-media-background "><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/susan.png?w=1024" class="attachment-large size-large" alt=" A rendering showing a front view of a single-aisle aircraft with eight electric engines under each wing flying across a blue sky. The words “SUSAN Electrofan” and “PAX 180” are displayed along the side of the fuselage, along with the NASA insignia on the side and tail of the aircraft." style="transform: scale(1); transform-origin: 21% 33%; object-position: 21% 33%; object-fit: cover;" block_context="nasa-block" srcset="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/susan.png 3840w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/susan.png?resize=300,169 300w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/susan.png?resize=768,432 768w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/susan.png?resize=1024,576 1024w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/susan.png?resize=1536,864 1536w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/susan.png?resize=2048,1152 2048w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/susan.png?resize=400,225 400w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/susan.png?resize=600,338 600w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/susan.png?resize=900,506 900w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/susan.png?resize=1200,675 1200w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/susan.png?resize=2000,1125 2000w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure></div><div class="padding-right-0"><div class="margin-bottom-1"><h3 class="heading-18">Aircraft Concepts</h3></div><p class="margin-top-0 line-height-lg">Learn about NASA's conceptual aircraft design studies for future electrified aircraft.</p><div class="margin-top-2"><a href="https://www1.grc.nasa.gov/aeronautics/eap/airplane-concepts/" target="_blank" class="button-primary button-primary-md link-external-0" rel="noopener"><span role="textbox" aria-multiline="true" aria-label="Write button text here" class="line-height-alt-1" style="white-space: pre-wrap; min-width: 1px;">Read More</span><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle class="button-primary-circle" cx="16" cy="16" r="16"></circle><path d="M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z" class="color-spacesuit-white"></path></svg></a></div></div></div></div><div class="hds-card-custom hds-card color-carbon-black display-flex flex-column margin-bottom-5 "><div class="hds-card-inner"><div class="hds-card-thumbnail hds-card-hover-zoom-image margin-bottom-2 bg-carbon-black"><figure class="hds-media-background "><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="717" src="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2023-c-02340.jpg?w=1024" class="attachment-large size-large" alt="A woman conducts testing of composite materials for electrified aircraft propulsion systems." style="transform: scale(1.7); transform-origin: 96% 77%; object-position: 96% 77%; object-fit: cover;" block_context="nasa-block" srcset="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2023-c-02340.jpg 3000w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2023-c-02340.jpg?resize=300,210 300w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2023-c-02340.jpg?resize=768,538 768w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2023-c-02340.jpg?resize=1024,717 1024w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2023-c-02340.jpg?resize=1536,1075 1536w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2023-c-02340.jpg?resize=2048,1434 2048w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2023-c-02340.jpg?resize=400,280 400w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2023-c-02340.jpg?resize=600,420 600w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2023-c-02340.jpg?resize=900,630 900w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2023-c-02340.jpg?resize=1200,840 1200w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/grc-2023-c-02340.jpg?resize=2000,1400 2000w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure></div><div class="padding-right-0"><div class="margin-bottom-1"><h3 class="heading-18">EAP Technology</h3></div><p class="margin-top-0 line-height-lg">Discover the innovative systems and technologies that enable safe and efficient electrified propulsion. </p><div class="margin-top-2"><a href="https://www1.grc.nasa.gov/aeronautics/eap/technology/" target="_blank" class="button-primary button-primary-md link-external-0" rel="noopener"><span role="textbox" aria-multiline="true" aria-label="Write button text here" class="line-height-alt-1" style="white-space: pre-wrap; min-width: 1px;">Read More</span><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle class="button-primary-circle" cx="16" cy="16" r="16"></circle><path d="M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z" class="color-spacesuit-white"></path></svg></a></div></div></div></div><div class="hds-card-custom hds-card color-carbon-black display-flex flex-column margin-bottom-5 "><div class="hds-card-inner"><div class="hds-card-thumbnail hds-card-hover-zoom-image margin-bottom-2 bg-carbon-black"><figure class="hds-media-background "><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="683" src="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/epfdpaintscheme-060724.jpg?w=1024" class="attachment-large size-large" alt="Artist renderings of NASA EPFD's two flight demonstrator aircraft are depicted flying against a blue sky background with wispy clouds. The top aircraft is magniX's modified DeHavilland "Dash 7" aircraft featuring a red and white paint scheme with partner logos. The bottom aircraft is GE Aerospace's modified Saab 340B aircraft with a dark blue and white paint scheme along with partner logos." style="transform: scale(1); transform-origin: 50% 50%; object-position: 50% 50%; object-fit: cover;" block_context="nasa-block" srcset="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/epfdpaintscheme-060724.jpg 3000w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/epfdpaintscheme-060724.jpg?resize=300,200 300w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/epfdpaintscheme-060724.jpg?resize=768,512 768w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/epfdpaintscheme-060724.jpg?resize=1024,683 1024w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/epfdpaintscheme-060724.jpg?resize=1536,1024 1536w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/epfdpaintscheme-060724.jpg?resize=2048,1365 2048w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/epfdpaintscheme-060724.jpg?resize=400,267 400w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/epfdpaintscheme-060724.jpg?resize=600,400 600w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/epfdpaintscheme-060724.jpg?resize=900,600 900w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/epfdpaintscheme-060724.jpg?resize=1200,800 1200w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/epfdpaintscheme-060724.jpg?resize=2000,1333 2000w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure></div><div class="padding-right-0"><div class="margin-bottom-1"><h3 class="heading-18">Flight Demonstrations</h3></div><p class="margin-top-0 line-height-lg">Read more about NASA's collaboration with industry to conduct ground and flight tests of EAP systems for future commercial aircraft. </p><div class="margin-top-2"><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/directorates/armd/iasp/epfd/" target="_blank" class="button-primary button-primary-md link-external-0"><span role="textbox" aria-multiline="true" aria-label="Write button text here" class="line-height-alt-1" 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