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Keiser Xuanzong av Tang – Wikipedia

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id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Vis/skjul innholdsfortegnelsen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Vis/skjul innholdsfortegnelsen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Keiser Xuanzong av Tang</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå til en artikkel på et annet språk. Tilgjengelig på 40 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-40" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">40 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xuanzong_av_Tang" title="Xuanzong av Tang – norsk nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Xuanzong av Tang" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norsk nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tang_Xuanzong" title="Tang Xuanzong – svensk" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Tang Xuanzong" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B2%D9%88%D9%86%D8%BA_%D8%A5%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B7%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%BA" title="شوانزونغ إمبراطور تانغ – arabisk" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="شوانزونغ إمبراطور تانغ" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%98%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%86%D9%82" title="ژوانتسونق – søraserbajdsjansk" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ژوانتسونق" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="søraserbajdsjansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%B4ng_Hi%C3%A2n-chong" title="Tông Hiân-chong – minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Tông Hiân-chong" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%90%E0%BD%84%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%9E%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%99%E0%BD%B4%E0%BD%84%E0%BC%8B%E0%BC%8D" title="ཐང་ཞོན་ཙུང་། – tibetansk" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཐང་ཞོན་ཙུང་།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emperador_Xuanzong_de_Tang" title="Emperador Xuanzong de Tang – katalansk" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Emperador Xuanzong de Tang" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BCan-cung" title="Süan-cung – tsjekkisk" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Süan-cung" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tsjekkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tang_Xuanzong_(Li_Longji)" title="Tang Xuanzong (Li Longji) – tysk" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Tang Xuanzong (Li Longji)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xuanzong" title="Xuanzong – estisk" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Xuanzong" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emperor_Xuanzong_of_Tang" title="Emperor Xuanzong of Tang – engelsk" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Emperor Xuanzong of Tang" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emperador_Xuanzong_de_Tang" title="Emperador Xuanzong de Tang – spansk" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Emperador Xuanzong de Tang" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%B2%D9%88%D9%86%DA%AF_%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84" title="شوان زونگ اول – persisk" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="شوان زونگ اول" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tang_Xuanzong" title="Tang Xuanzong – fransk" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Tang Xuanzong" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="fransk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%C3%B2ng_Hi%C3%A8n-ch%C3%BBng" title="Thòng Hièn-chûng – hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Thòng Hièn-chûng" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%8B%B9_%ED%98%84%EC%A2%85" title="당 현종 – koreansk" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="당 현종" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xu%C3%A1nz%C5%8Dng_dari_Tang" title="Xuánzōng dari Tang – indonesisk" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Xuánzōng dari Tang" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xuan_Zong" title="Xuan Zong – italiensk" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Xuan Zong" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%90%D7%9F-%D7%93%D7%96%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%92,_%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%A8_%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%9F" title="שואן-דזונג, קיסר סין – hebraisk" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="שואן-דזונג, קיסר סין" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaisar_Tang_Xuanzong" title="Kaisar Tang Xuanzong – javanesisk" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Kaisar Tang Xuanzong" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B2%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AC_%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B7%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AC" title="شوانزونج امبراطور تانج – egyptisk arabisk" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="شوانزونج امبراطور تانج" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egyptisk arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%B2ng_Hi%C3%A8ng-c%C5%ADng" title="Dòng Hièng-cŭng – mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Dòng Hièng-cŭng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%A1%D1%8E%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%B7%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Тан Сюаньзун – mongolsk" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Тан Сюаньзун" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tang_Xuanzong" title="Tang Xuanzong – nederlandsk" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Tang Xuanzong" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlandsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%8E%84%E5%AE%97_(%E5%94%90)" title="玄宗 (唐) – japansk" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="玄宗 (唐)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tang_Xuanzong_(Li_Longji)" title="Tang Xuanzong (Li Longji) – polsk" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Tang Xuanzong (Li Longji)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xuanzong_de_Tang" title="Xuanzong de Tang – portugisisk" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Xuanzong de Tang" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Li_Longji" title="Li Longji – quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Li Longji" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8E%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C-%D1%86%D0%B7%D1%83%D0%BD_(%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BD,_712%E2%80%94756)" title="Сюань-цзун (династия Тан, 712—756) – russisk" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Сюань-цзун (династия Тан, 712—756)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%85%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%86%D8%B1_%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%D8%B2%DB%86%D9%86%DA%AF%DB%8C_%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF" title="ئیمپراتۆر سوانگزۆنگی تانگ – sentralkurdisk" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئیمپراتۆر سوانگزۆنگی تانگ" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sentralkurdisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Car_Xuanzong_od_Tanga" title="Car Xuanzong od Tanga – serbokroatisk" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Car Xuanzong od Tanga" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroatisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tang_Xuanzong" title="Tang Xuanzong – finsk" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Tang Xuanzong" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%96%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%BA%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%87" title="จักรพรรดิถังเสฺวียนจง – thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="จักรพรรดิถังเสฺวียนจง" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xuanzong_(Tang)" title="Xuanzong (Tang) – tyrkisk" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Xuanzong (Tang)" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="tyrkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8E%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C-%D1%86%D0%B7%D1%83%D0%BD_(%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BD,_712%E2%80%94756)" title="Сюань-цзун (династія Тан, 712—756) – ukrainsk" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Сюань-цзун (династія Тан, 712—756)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%90%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Dng_Huy%E1%BB%81n_T%C3%B4ng" title="Đường Huyền Tông – vietnamesisk" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Đường Huyền Tông" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%94%90%E7%8E%84%E5%AE%97" title="唐玄宗 – klassisk kinesisk" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="唐玄宗" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="klassisk kinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%94%90%E7%8E%84%E5%AE%97" title="唐玄宗 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="唐玄宗" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E9%9A%86%E5%9F%BA" title="李隆基 – kantonesisk" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="李隆基" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%94%90%E7%8E%84%E5%AE%97" title="唐玄宗 – kinesisk" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="唐玄宗" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q9746#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Rediger lenker til artikkelen på andre språk" 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tr.overskrift td{text-align:center;font-weight:bold;background-color:#eee;border:none;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.1em}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.geografi tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.biografi tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.transport tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.bygning tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.infrastruktur tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.bred tr.overskrift td{font-size:larger}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.ekstrabred tr.overskrift td{font-size:larger}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.bordered tr.rad th{border-bottom:1px solid #ccc}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.bordered tr.rad td{border-bottom:1px solid #ccc}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r24461009"><table class="infobox infoboks biografi fastbredde"><tbody><tr class="hode overskrift"><th colspan="4">Keiser Xuanzong av Tang</th></tr> <tr class="bilde" valign="top"><td colspan="4" class="sentrert"><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fil:%E6%9D%8E%E9%9A%86%E5%9F%BA%E5%83%8F.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/%E6%9D%8E%E9%9A%86%E5%9F%BA%E5%83%8F.jpg/250px-%E6%9D%8E%E9%9A%86%E5%9F%BA%E5%83%8F.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="278" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/%E6%9D%8E%E9%9A%86%E5%9F%BA%E5%83%8F.jpg/375px-%E6%9D%8E%E9%9A%86%E5%9F%BA%E5%83%8F.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/%E6%9D%8E%E9%9A%86%E5%9F%BA%E5%83%8F.jpg/500px-%E6%9D%8E%E9%9A%86%E5%9F%BA%E5%83%8F.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1080" data-file-height="1202" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></td></tr> <tr class="rad"><th colspan="2"><span class="edit-props-marker edit-props-P1477 edit-props-P569 edit-props-P19">Født</span></th><td colspan="2"><span><a href="/wiki/8._september" title="8. september">8. sep.</a> <a href="/wiki/685" title="685">685</a></span><span class="wb-edithandle" data-bridge-edit-flow="single-best-value"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9746?uselang=nb#P569" title="Rediger på Wikidata"><img alt="Rediger på Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Chang%E2%80%99an" title="Chang’an">Chang'an</a></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2"><span class="edit-props-marker edit-props-P570 edit-props-P20 edit-props-P509">Død</span></th><td colspan="2"><span><a href="/wiki/3._mai" title="3. mai">3. mai</a> <a href="/wiki/762" title="762">762</a></span><span class="wb-edithandle" data-bridge-edit-flow="single-best-value"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9746?uselang=nb#P570" title="Rediger på Wikidata"><img alt="Rediger på Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span> (76 år)<br /><a href="/wiki/Chang%E2%80%99an" title="Chang’an">Chang'an</a></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Beskjeftigelse</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Poet" title="Poet">Lyriker</a>&#160;<span class="penicon autoconfirmed-show"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9746?uselang=nb#P106" title="Rediger på Wikidata"><img alt="Rediger på Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Embete</th><td colspan="2"><ul style="list-style:none none; padding:0px; margin:0px"><li>Keiser av Kina (<a href="/wiki/Tang-dynastiet" title="Tang-dynastiet">Tang-dynastiet</a>, 712&#8211;756)</li><li>Taishang Huang (756&#8211;762)&#160;<span class="penicon autoconfirmed-show"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9746?uselang=nb#P39" title="Rediger på Wikidata"><img alt="Rediger på Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></li></ul></td></tr><tr class="rad" valign="top"><th colspan="2" class="nowrap">Ektefelle</th><td colspan="2"> <div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> <div class="sentrert">8 oppføringer</div> <div class="mw-collapsible-content">Liu<br />Zhao<br />Yang, Empress Yuanxian<sup id="cite_ref-hash-67ccb650dc9574a092b3fb131993dc2d92ac8bf4_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-67ccb650dc9574a092b3fb131993dc2d92ac8bf4-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br />Consort Wu<br />Huangfu Deyi<br /><a href="/wiki/Yang_Guifei" title="Yang Guifei">Yang Guifei</a> (<span title="startdato: 745">745</span>–)<sup id="cite_ref-hash-67ccb650dc9574a092b3fb131993dc2d92ac8bf4_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-67ccb650dc9574a092b3fb131993dc2d92ac8bf4-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br />Empress Wang<br />Consort Mei<sup id="cite_ref-hash-67ccb650dc9574a092b3fb131993dc2d92ac8bf4_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-67ccb650dc9574a092b3fb131993dc2d92ac8bf4-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></div> </div> </td></tr><tr class="rad" valign="top"><th colspan="2" class="nowrap">Partner(e)</th><td colspan="2">Guoguo<br />Yang, Lady of Han state</td></tr><tr class="rad" valign="top"><th colspan="2" class="nowrap">Far</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Keiser_Ruizong_av_Tang" title="Keiser Ruizong av Tang">Keiser Ruizong av Tang</a><sup id="cite_ref-hash-67ccb650dc9574a092b3fb131993dc2d92ac8bf4_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-67ccb650dc9574a092b3fb131993dc2d92ac8bf4-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="rad" valign="top"><th colspan="2" class="nowrap">Mor</th><td colspan="2">Consort Dou</td></tr><tr class="rad" valign="top"><th colspan="2" class="nowrap">Søsken</th><td colspan="2"> <div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> <div class="sentrert">16 oppføringer</div> <div class="mw-collapsible-content">Princess Jingshan<br />Princess Xueguo<br />Princess Xiguo<br />Princess Jinxian<br />Princess Huoguo<br />Princess Daiguo<br />Princess Liangguo<br />Princess Huaiyang<br />玉真公主<br />Princess Anxing Zhaohuai<br />Princess Shouchang<br />Li Chengqi<br />Li Chengyi<br />Li Ye<br />Li Fan<br />Li Longti</div> </div> </td></tr><tr class="rad" valign="top"><th colspan="2" class="nowrap">Barn</th><td colspan="2"> <div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> <div class="sentrert">54 oppføringer</div> <div class="mw-collapsible-content">Li Cong<sup id="cite_ref-hash-67ccb650dc9574a092b3fb131993dc2d92ac8bf4_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-67ccb650dc9574a092b3fb131993dc2d92ac8bf4-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br />Li Ying<sup id="cite_ref-hash-67ccb650dc9574a092b3fb131993dc2d92ac8bf4_1-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-67ccb650dc9574a092b3fb131993dc2d92ac8bf4-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/Keiser_Suzong_av_Tang" title="Keiser Suzong av Tang">Keiser Suzong av Tang</a><sup id="cite_ref-hash-67ccb650dc9574a092b3fb131993dc2d92ac8bf4_1-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-67ccb650dc9574a092b3fb131993dc2d92ac8bf4-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br />Li Tan<sup id="cite_ref-hash-67ccb650dc9574a092b3fb131993dc2d92ac8bf4_1-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-67ccb650dc9574a092b3fb131993dc2d92ac8bf4-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br />Li Yao<br />Li Wan<br />Li Ju<br />Li Yi<br />Li Sui<br />Li Jiao<br />Li Min<br />Li Lin<br />Li Mao<sup id="cite_ref-hash-67ccb650dc9574a092b3fb131993dc2d92ac8bf4_1-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-67ccb650dc9574a092b3fb131993dc2d92ac8bf4-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br />Li Bin<br />Li Qi<br />Li Huan<br />Li Huang<br />Li Ci<br />Li Gui<br />Li Gong<br />Li Zhen<br />Li Xuan<br />Li Jing<br />Princess Yongmu<br />Princess Changfen<br />Princess Xiaochang<br />Princess Tangchang<br />Princess Lingchang<br />Princess Changshan<br />Princess Wan'an<br />Princess Shangxian<br />Princess Huaisi<br />Princess Jin<br />Princess Xinchang<br />Princess Linjin<br />Princess Wei<br />Princess Zhenyang<sup id="cite_ref-hash-67ccb650dc9574a092b3fb131993dc2d92ac8bf4_1-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-67ccb650dc9574a092b3fb131993dc2d92ac8bf4-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br />Princess Xincheng<br />Princess Shouchun<br />Princess Changle<br />Princess Yongning<br />Princess Song<br />Princess Ningqin<br />Princess Xianyi<sup id="cite_ref-hash-67ccb650dc9574a092b3fb131993dc2d92ac8bf4_1-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-67ccb650dc9574a092b3fb131993dc2d92ac8bf4-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br />Princess Yichun<br />Princess Guangning<br />Princess Wanchun<br />Princess Taihua<br />Princess Shouguang<br />Princess Lecheng<br />Princess Xinping<br />Princess Shou'an<br />Princess Gaoyang<br />Princess Pukang</div> </div> </td></tr><tr class="rad" valign="top"><th colspan="2" class="nowrap">Nasjonalitet</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Tang-dynastiet" title="Tang-dynastiet">Tang-dynastiet</a><sup id="cite_ref-hash-67ccb650dc9574a092b3fb131993dc2d92ac8bf4_1-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-67ccb650dc9574a092b3fb131993dc2d92ac8bf4-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr> <tr class="overskrift" valign="top"><td colspan="4">Signatur</td></tr> <tr class="bilde" valign="top"><td colspan="4" class="sentrert"><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Tang_Xuanzong_signature_(huaya).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Keiser Xuanzong av Tangs signatur" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/Tang_Xuanzong_signature_%28huaya%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="215" height="314" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="215" data-file-height="314" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></td></tr> <tr class="rad"><td colspan="4"><hr /><div class="sentrert"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Emperor_Xuanzong_of_Tang" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Emperor Xuanzong of Tang">Keiser Xuanzong av Tang på Commons</a></div></td></tr> </tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:China,_742.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/China%2C_742.svg/250px-China%2C_742.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="213" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/China%2C_742.svg/375px-China%2C_742.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/China%2C_742.svg/500px-China%2C_742.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="850" /></a><figcaption>Kina i år 742</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Keiser Xuanzong av Tang</b> (<a href="/wiki/Kinesisk" title="Kinesisk">kinesisk</a>: 玄宗, født som <i><b>Li Longji</b></i> den <a href="/wiki/8._september" title="8. september">8. september</a> <a href="/wiki/685" title="685">685</a> i <a href="/wiki/Luoyang" title="Luoyang">Luoyang</a> i <a href="/wiki/Kina" title="Kina">Kina</a>, død <a href="/wiki/3._mai" title="3. mai">3. mai</a> <a href="/wiki/762" title="762">762</a>) var keiser under <a href="/wiki/Tang-dynastiet" title="Tang-dynastiet">Tang-dynastiet</a> i <a href="/wiki/Kina" title="Kina">Kina</a>, fra <a href="/wiki/712" title="712">712</a> til <a href="/wiki/755" title="755">755</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Qingming" title="Qingming">Qingming</a> ble gjort til fest (<a href="/wiki/Qingmingfesten" title="Qingmingfesten">Qingmingfesten</a>) under keiser Xuanzong i <a href="/wiki/732" title="732">732</a>. Det sies at utgangspunktet var at de rike hadde utviklet det som keiseren mente var et alt for høyt antall kostbare og intrikate seremonier knyttet til <a href="/wiki/Forfedrekulten" class="mw-redirect" title="Forfedrekulten">forfedrekulten</a>, og han anså at det var på en plass med en forenkling.<sup class="Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Hjelp:Trenger_referanse" title="Hjelp:Trenger referanse"><span title="Foregående påstand trenger referanse">trenger referanse</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Han forordnet at de formelle andaktsøvelser knyttet til slektens avdøde forfedre ved de avdødes graver kun skulle finne sted ved Qingming. </p><p>Hans keisertid er inndelt i tre <a href="/wiki/Kinesiske_%C3%A6ranavn" title="Kinesiske æranavn">herskeræraer</a>: Xiantianæraen (712–713), Kaiyuanæraen (713–741) og Tianbaoæraen (742–756). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Liv_og_virke">Liv og virke</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Keiser_Xuanzong_av_Tang&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Rediger avsnitt: Liv og virke" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Keiser_Xuanzong_av_Tang&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Liv og virke"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Han ble født som sønn av <a href="/wiki/Tang_Ruizong" class="mw-redirect" title="Tang Ruizong">Ruizong</a> som Lǐ Lōngjī. Faren var bare en politisk kasteball i maktspillet til keiserinne <a href="/wiki/Wu_Zetian" class="mw-redirect" title="Wu Zetian">Wu Zetian</a>, hans egen mot.<sup class="Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Hjelp:Trenger_referanse" title="Hjelp:Trenger referanse"><span title="Foregående påstand trenger referanse">trenger referanse</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Etter at hun ble fratatt makten i 705 ble Ruizongs eldre bror <a href="/wiki/Tang_Zhongzong" class="mw-redirect" title="Tang Zhongzong">Zhongzong</a> formelt keiser, men i virkeligheten var det hans egen kone, keiserinne Wei, som styrte på hans vegne.<sup class="Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Hjelp:Trenger_referanse" title="Hjelp:Trenger referanse"><span title="Foregående påstand trenger referanse">trenger referanse</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> I 710 forgiftet hun Zhongzong på grunn av et sidesprang,<sup class="Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Hjelp:Trenger_referanse" title="Hjelp:Trenger referanse"><span title="Foregående påstand trenger referanse">trenger referanse</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> og innsatte sin egen sønn som keiser. </p><p>Ruizong ville kanskje ha tålt dette, men ikke hans sønn Li Longji (alias Xuanzong).<sup class="Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Hjelp:Trenger_referanse" title="Hjelp:Trenger referanse"><span title="Foregående påstand trenger referanse">trenger referanse</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Han ville ikke se en ny <a href="/wiki/Wu_Zetian" class="mw-redirect" title="Wu Zetian">Wu Zetian</a>, trengte seg inn i palasset og lot henrette keiserinne Wei og hele hennes familie.<sup class="Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Hjelp:Trenger_referanse" title="Hjelp:Trenger referanse"><span title="Foregående påstand trenger referanse">trenger referanse</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Så innsatte han sin far som keiser, men overtok etter konflikter med sin tante 712/13 skrittvis regjeringsmakten selv.<sup class="Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Hjelp:Trenger_referanse" title="Hjelp:Trenger referanse"><span title="Foregående påstand trenger referanse">trenger referanse</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>Under keiser Xuanzong opplevde Tang-Kina til å begynne med en gullalder med fred, kulturell blomstring og stor lærdom.<sup class="Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Hjelp:Trenger_referanse" title="Hjelp:Trenger referanse"><span title="Foregående påstand trenger referanse">trenger referanse</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> For dikterkunstens høydepunkt er f.eks. <a href="/wiki/Li_Bai" title="Li Bai">Li Bai</a> et eksempel.<sup class="Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Hjelp:Trenger_referanse" title="Hjelp:Trenger referanse"><span title="Foregående påstand trenger referanse">trenger referanse</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> I 742 bodde han også en kortere tid ved hoffet. For innenrikspolitiske reformer stod f.eks. minister <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zhang_Jiuling&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Zhang Jiuling (ikke skrevet ennå)">Zhang Jiuling</a>, til han i 736 ble styrtet av <a href="/w/index.php?title=Li_Linfu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Li Linfu (ikke skrevet ennå)">Li Linfu</a> (død 752). Utenrikspolitisk ble trass i enkelte tilbakeslag grensene videre utvidet. Først i <a href="/wiki/Slaget_ved_Talas" title="Slaget ved Talas">slaget ved Talas</a> i 751 ble den kinesiske fremmarsj endelig stoppet av <a href="/wiki/Abbasidene" title="Abbasidene">araberne</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Kano_Eitoku_007.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Kano_Eitoku_007.jpg/250px-Kano_Eitoku_007.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Kano_Eitoku_007.jpg/375px-Kano_Eitoku_007.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Kano_Eitoku_007.jpg/500px-Kano_Eitoku_007.jpg 2x" data-file-width="906" data-file-height="400" /></a><figcaption>Xuanzong med sin konkubine <a href="/wiki/Yang_Guifei" title="Yang Guifei">Yang Guifei</a> og omgitt av hoffolk. Veggskjerm av den japanske kunstner <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kan%C5%8D_Eitoku&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kanō Eitoku (ikke skrevet ennå)">Kanō Eitoku</a> (1543–1590).</figcaption></figure> <p>Keiseren forfalt personlig til treghet ved fornøyelser og studier av <a href="/wiki/Daoisme" class="mw-redirect" title="Daoisme">taoismen</a>, og ble til et viljeløst redskap i hendene på to favoritter og en sidehustru, <a href="/wiki/Yang_Guifei" title="Yang Guifei">Yang Guifei</a>.<sup class="Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Hjelp:Trenger_referanse" title="Hjelp:Trenger referanse"><span title="Foregående påstand trenger referanse">trenger referanse</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Førsteminister <a href="/w/index.php?title=Li_Linfu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Li Linfu (ikke skrevet ennå)">Li Linfu</a> ledet i over tyve år regjeringssakene og kunne i 737 til og med bevirke at tre av Xuanzongs sønner ble henrettet, deriblant kronprinsen.<sup class="Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Hjelp:Trenger_referanse" title="Hjelp:Trenger referanse"><span title="Foregående påstand trenger referanse">trenger referanse</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Etter hans død fikk Yang Guifeis fetter <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yang_Guozhong&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Yang Guozhong (ikke skrevet ennå)">Yang Guozhong</a> posten som førsteminister. Men han ble fastlåst i en maktkamp med general <a href="/wiki/An_Lushan" title="An Lushan">An Lushan</a>, som var blitt en slags stattholder for de nordlige provinser og som selv meget gjerne ville ha blitt førsteminister.<sup class="Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Hjelp:Trenger_referanse" title="Hjelp:Trenger referanse"><span title="Foregående påstand trenger referanse">trenger referanse</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Keiseren gjorde intet for å skille de to rivaler fra hverandre, eller innskrenke deres makt.<sup class="Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Hjelp:Trenger_referanse" title="Hjelp:Trenger referanse"><span title="Foregående påstand trenger referanse">trenger referanse</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>I mellomtiden tvang stadige kriger langs <a href="/wiki/Silkeveien" title="Silkeveien">silkeveien</a> militærutgiftene i været, og med dem måtte skattene økes.<sup class="Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Hjelp:Trenger_referanse" title="Hjelp:Trenger referanse"><span title="Foregående påstand trenger referanse">trenger referanse</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> I regjeringen var det strid mellom adelen og de embedsmenn som var kommet til sine stillinger gjennom <a href="/wiki/Den_kinesiske_embedsmannseksamen" class="mw-redirect" title="Den kinesiske embedsmannseksamen">embedsmannseksamenene</a>. Men keiseren hadde trukket seg helt tilbake til privatlivet og satt inn <a href="/wiki/Evnukk" title="Evnukk">evnukker</a> som for eksempel <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gao_Lishi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gao Lishi (ikke skrevet ennå)">Gao Lishi</a> som mellommenn. I hæren hadde yrkessoldatene kunnet tilta seg stor makt, generalene hadde fått for vide fullmakter: Li Linfu hadde nemlig blitt mistroisk til sivilforvaltningen i provinsene og ønsket å benytte militæret som motvekt.<sup class="Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Hjelp:Trenger_referanse" title="Hjelp:Trenger referanse"><span title="Foregående påstand trenger referanse">trenger referanse</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>Kort sagt gikk statsskikket av sporet, og keiser Xuanzong enten merket det ikke, eller hadde ingen mulighet til å finne noen løsning på det.<sup class="Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Hjelp:Trenger_referanse" title="Hjelp:Trenger referanse"><span title="Foregående påstand trenger referanse">trenger referanse</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>Da <a href="/wiki/An_Lushan" title="An Lushan">An Lushan</a> fryktet for sine embeder og for sitt liv, anstiftet han i 755 til <a href="/wiki/An-Lushan-oppr%C3%B8ret" class="mw-redirect" title="An-Lushan-opprøret">opprør</a>, som spredte seg raskt også på grunn av tørke og oversvømmelser som gjorde store deler av befolkningen i det sentrale Kina misfornøyde med tingenes tilstand.<sup class="Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Hjelp:Trenger_referanse" title="Hjelp:Trenger referanse"><span title="Foregående påstand trenger referanse">trenger referanse</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> An Lushan erobret 755/56 <a href="/wiki/Luoyang" title="Luoyang">Luoyang</a> og <a href="/wiki/Chang%27an" class="mw-redirect" title="Chang&#39;an">Chang'an</a>, begge byene ble plyndret og lagt øde. Hans fremgang i kampene mot Tang-styrkene tvang keiseren til å søke tilflukt i <a href="/wiki/Chengdu" title="Chengdu">Chengdu</a> i <a href="/wiki/Sichuan" title="Sichuan">Sichuan</a>. På veien dit henrettet hans egne men nå opprørske vaktene <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yang_Guozhong&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Yang Guozhong (ikke skrevet ennå)">Yang Guozhong</a> og tvang den hjelpeløse keiseren til også å la henrette <a href="/wiki/Yang_Guifei" title="Yang Guifei">Yang Guifei</a>, fordi de betraktet dem begge for medansvarlige for An Lushans oppstand.<sup class="Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Hjelp:Trenger_referanse" title="Hjelp:Trenger referanse"><span title="Foregående påstand trenger referanse">trenger referanse</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Tapet av Yang Guifei utløste en sorg hos Xuanzong som varte til hans død.<sup class="Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Hjelp:Trenger_referanse" title="Hjelp:Trenger referanse"><span title="Foregående påstand trenger referanse">trenger referanse</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>Kronprins <a href="/wiki/Tang_Suzong" class="mw-redirect" title="Tang Suzong">Suzong</a> flyktet til <a href="/wiki/Gansu" title="Gansu">Gansu</a> og tok der, uten å ta hensyn til sin far, keisertittelen, og derpå abdiserte Xuangzong også formelt (august/ september 756). </p><p>Keiser Xuanzong døde den 3. mai 762 om lag ett år etter at opprøret var over, et opprør som hadde kostet storparten av folket livet og styrtet samfunnet ut i kaos.<sup class="Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Hjelp:Trenger_referanse" title="Hjelp:Trenger referanse"><span title="Foregående påstand trenger referanse">trenger referanse</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referanser">Referanser</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Keiser_Xuanzong_av_Tang&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Rediger avsnitt: Referanser" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Keiser_Xuanzong_av_Tang&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Referanser"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-hash-67ccb650dc9574a092b3fb131993dc2d92ac8bf4-1"><b>^</b> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-67ccb650dc9574a092b3fb131993dc2d92ac8bf4_1-0"><sup>a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-67ccb650dc9574a092b3fb131993dc2d92ac8bf4_1-1"><sup>b</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-67ccb650dc9574a092b3fb131993dc2d92ac8bf4_1-2"><sup>c</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-67ccb650dc9574a092b3fb131993dc2d92ac8bf4_1-3"><sup>d</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-67ccb650dc9574a092b3fb131993dc2d92ac8bf4_1-4"><sup>e</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-67ccb650dc9574a092b3fb131993dc2d92ac8bf4_1-5"><sup>f</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-67ccb650dc9574a092b3fb131993dc2d92ac8bf4_1-6"><sup>g</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-67ccb650dc9574a092b3fb131993dc2d92ac8bf4_1-7"><sup>h</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-67ccb650dc9574a092b3fb131993dc2d92ac8bf4_1-8"><sup>i</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-67ccb650dc9574a092b3fb131993dc2d92ac8bf4_1-9"><sup>j</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-67ccb650dc9574a092b3fb131993dc2d92ac8bf4_1-10"><sup>k</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-67ccb650dc9574a092b3fb131993dc2d92ac8bf4_1-11"><sup>l</sup></a> <span class="reference-text"> <span><span>China Biographical Database</span></span><sup><small>[Hentet fra Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Litteratur">Litteratur</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Keiser_Xuanzong_av_Tang&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Rediger avsnitt: Litteratur" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Keiser_Xuanzong_av_Tang&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Litteratur"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jacques_Gernet" title="Jacques Gernet">Jacques Gernet</a> (1996): <i>A History of Chinese Civilization</i>. Cambridge University Press.</li></ul> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Forgjenger&#160;<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Keiser_Ruizong_av_Tang" title="Keiser Ruizong av Tang">Ruizong</a></div> </td> <td width="40%" style="text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b><a href="/wiki/Tang-dynastiet" title="Tang-dynastiet">Keiser av Kina (Tang-dynastiet)</a></b><br /><a href="/wiki/712" title="712">712</a>&#8211;<a href="/wiki/755" title="755">755</a> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Etterfølger<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Keiser_Suzong_av_Tang" title="Keiser Suzong av Tang">Suzong</a></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23230704">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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