CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-sticky-header-enabled vector-toc-available" lang="tl" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Mao Zedong - Wikipedia, ang malayang ensiklopedya</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-sticky-header-enabled vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )tlwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy", "wgMonthNames":["","Enero","Pebrero","Marso","Abril","Mayo","Hunyo","Hulyo","Agosto","Setyembre","Oktubre","Nobyembre","Disyembre"],"wgRequestId":"33af4115-c96e-4c24-b8ad-3d77b54ddc5c","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Mao_Zedong","wgTitle":"Mao Zedong","wgCurRevisionId":2148316,"wgRevisionId":2148316,"wgArticleId":16576,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Pages using the JsonConfig extension","Sangguniang CS1 sa wikang Ingles (en)","Harv and Sfn no-target errors","Mga artikulong naglalaman ng teksto sa wikang Tsino","Mga artikulong naglalaman ng Tsino","Pages using collapsible list with both background and text-align in titlestyle","CS1 errors: missing title","Articles with hatnote templates targeting a nonexistent page","Ipinanganak noong 1893","Namatay noong 1976","Mga politiko mula sa Tsina","Mga komunista"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"tl", "wgPageContentLanguage":"tl","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Mao_Zedong","wgRelevantArticleId":16576,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"tl","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"tl"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":40000,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q5816","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"], "GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","ext.scribunto.logs","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin", "mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=tl&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=tl&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=tl&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.18"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1a/Mao_Ts%C3%A9-toung%2C_portrait_en_buste%2C_assis%2C_faisant_face_%C3%A0_Nikita_Khrouchtchev%2C_pendant_la_visite_du_chef_russe_1958_%C3%A0_P%C3%A9kin_%28Mao_Zedong%29.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1386"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1a/Mao_Ts%C3%A9-toung%2C_portrait_en_buste%2C_assis%2C_faisant_face_%C3%A0_Nikita_Khrouchtchev%2C_pendant_la_visite_du_chef_russe_1958_%C3%A0_P%C3%A9kin_%28Mao_Zedong%29.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="924"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="739"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Mao Zedong - Wikipedia, ang malayang ensiklopedya"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//tl.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Baguhin" href="/w/index.php?title=Mao_Zedong&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (tl)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//tl.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.tl"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Atom feed ng Wikipedia" href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:Mga_huling_binago&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Mao_Zedong rootpage-Mao_Zedong skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Pumunta sa nilalaman</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sayt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" title="Pangunahing pagpipilian" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Pangunahing pagpipilian" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Pangunahing pagpipilian</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Pangunahing pagpipilian</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">ilipat sa gilid</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">itago</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Maglibot </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Unang_Pahina" title="Puntahan ang unang pahina [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Unang pahina</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Tingnan_ang_buod" title="Mga gabay sa pagbabasa ng laktaw-laktaw sa Wikipedia"><span>Mga nilalaman</span></a></li><li id="n-Napiling-nilalaman" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Mga_napiling_artikulo"><span>Napiling nilalaman</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Alin_man" title="Magpalabas ng kahit-anong artikulo [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Alinmang artikulo</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Patungkol"><span>Patungkol sa Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kasalukuyang_pangyayari" title="Hanapin ang mga impormasyon tungkol sa mga kamakailang kaganapan"><span>Mga kaganapan</span></a></li><li id="n-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Natatanging_mga_pahina"><span>Natatanging pahina</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Pakikihalubilo" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Pakikihalubilo" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pakikihalubilo </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Puntahan_ng_pamayanan" title="Tungkol sa proyekto, ano ang maari mong gawin, at kung saan maari maghanap ng mga bagay"><span>Pamayanan</span></a></li><li id="n-Kapihan" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kapihan"><span>Kapihan</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Mga_huling_binago" title="Tala ng mga huling pagbabago sa wiki. [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Mga huling binago</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Makipag-ugnayan_sa_amin" title="Paano makokontak ang Wikipedia"><span>Makipag-ugnayan</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Tulong" title="Ang lugar para maghanap ng tulong sa Wikipedia."><span>Tulong</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Unang_Pahina" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Ang Malayang Ensiklopedya" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-tl.svg" width="119" height="13" style="width: 7.4375em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Maghanap" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Maghanap sa Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Hanapin</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Maghanap sa Wikipedia" aria-label="Maghanap sa Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Maghanap sa Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Natatangi:Maghanap"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Hanapin</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Mga pansariling kagamitan"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Itsura"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Itsura" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Itsura</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=tl.wikipedia.org&uselang=tl" class=""><span>Donasyon</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:Likhain_ang_kuwenta&returnto=Mao+Zedong" title="Mas maganda kung gagawa ka ng account at magla-login; gayunpaman, hindi ka pinipilit gawin ito" class=""><span>Gumawa ng account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:Paglagda_ng_tagagamit&returnto=Mao+Zedong" title="Mas maganda kung magla-login ka; gayunpaman, hindi ka pinipilit gawin ito [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Mag-login</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Marami pang pagpipilian" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mga pansariling kagamitan" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mga pansariling kagamitan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=tl.wikipedia.org&uselang=tl"><span>Donasyon</span></a></li><li id="pt-contribute" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Contribute"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span>Mag-ambag</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:Likhain_ang_kuwenta&returnto=Mao+Zedong" title="Mas maganda kung gagawa ka ng account at magla-login; gayunpaman, hindi ka pinipilit gawin ito"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Gumawa ng account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:Paglagda_ng_tagagamit&returnto=Mao+Zedong" title="Mas maganda kung magla-login ka; gayunpaman, hindi ka pinipilit gawin ito [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Mag-login</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Mga pahina para sa naka-logout na mga patnugot o editor <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Maligayang_pagdating!" aria-label="Alamin pa ang tungkol sa pagpapatnugot"><span>alamin pa</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Usapan_ko" title="Usapang tungkol sa mga pagbabagong ginawa sa ip address na ito [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Usapan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sayt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Mga nilalaman" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Mga nilalaman</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">ilipat sa gilid</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">itago</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Simula</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Romanisasyong_Ingles_ng_pangalan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Romanisasyong_Ingles_ng_pangalan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Romanisasyong Ingles ng pangalan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Romanisasyong_Ingles_ng_pangalan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Maagang_buhay" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Maagang_buhay"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Maagang buhay</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Maagang_buhay-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Ipakita/Itago ang subseksyon na Maagang buhay</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Maagang_buhay-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Kabataan_at_ang_Rebolusyong_Xinhai:_1893–1911" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kabataan_at_ang_Rebolusyong_Xinhai:_1893–1911"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Kabataan at ang Rebolusyong Xinhai: 1893–1911</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kabataan_at_ang_Rebolusyong_Xinhai:_1893–1911-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ikaapat_na_Paaralang_Normal_ng_Changsha:_1912–1919" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ikaapat_na_Paaralang_Normal_ng_Changsha:_1912–1919"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Ikaapat na Paaralang Normal ng Changsha: 1912–1919</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ikaapat_na_Paaralang_Normal_ng_Changsha:_1912–1919-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Maagang_rebolusyonaryong_gawain" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Maagang_rebolusyonaryong_gawain"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Maagang rebolusyonaryong gawain</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Maagang_rebolusyonaryong_gawain-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Ipakita/Itago ang subseksyon na Maagang rebolusyonaryong gawain</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Maagang_rebolusyonaryong_gawain-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Beijing,_anarkismo,_at_Marxismo:_1917–1919" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Beijing,_anarkismo,_at_Marxismo:_1917–1919"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Beijing, anarkismo, at Marxismo: 1917–1919</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Beijing,_anarkismo,_at_Marxismo:_1917–1919-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bagong_Kultura_at_mga_protestang_pampolitika,_1919–1920" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bagong_Kultura_at_mga_protestang_pampolitika,_1919–1920"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Bagong Kultura at mga protestang pampolitika, 1919–1920</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bagong_Kultura_at_mga_protestang_pampolitika,_1919–1920-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mga_sanggunian" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mga_sanggunian"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Mga sanggunian</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mga_sanggunian-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Mga nilalaman" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Talaan ng mga Nilalaman" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Itago/Ipakita ang talaan ng mga nilalaman" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Itago/Ipakita ang talaan ng mga nilalaman</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Mao Zedong</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pumunta sa isang artikulo na nakasulat sa ibang wika. Mayroon ito sa 178 (na) wika" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-178" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">178 wika</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Mao Zedong" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Mao Zedong" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%9B%E1%8B%8D_%E1%8D%80-%E1%89%B6%E1%8A%95%E1%8C%8D" title="ማው ፀ-ቶንግ – Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ማው ፀ-ቶንግ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Mao Zedong" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%93_%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97" title="माओ त्से-तुंग – Angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="माओ त्से-तुंग" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="Angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%88_%D8%AA%D8%B3%D9%8A_%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86%D8%BA" title="ماو تسي تونغ – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ماو تسي تونغ" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%88_%D8%AA%D8%B3%D9%8A_%D8%B7%D9%88%D9%86%DD%A3" title="ماو تسي طونݣ – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="ماو تسي طونݣ" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%88_%D8%AA%D8%B3%D9%89_%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AC" title="ماو تسى تونج – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ماو تسى تونج" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%93_%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%82" title="মাও জেদং – Assamese" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="মাও জেদং" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Mao Zedong" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%93_%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97" title="माओ त्से-तुंग – Awadhi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="माओ त्से-तुंग" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="Awadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong – Aymara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Mao Zedong" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="Aymara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Tszedun" title="Mao Tszedun – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Mao Tszedun" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%88_%D8%B2%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86%DA%AF" title="مائو زدونگ – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="مائو زدونگ" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BE_%D0%A6%D0%B7%D1%8D%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Мао Цзэдун – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Мао Цзэдун" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Mao Zedong" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Tse-tung" title="Mao Tse-tung – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Mao Tse-tung" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Dzeduns" title="Mao Dzeduns – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Mao Dzeduns" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Mao Zedong" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B0_%D0%A6%D0%B7%D1%8D%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Маа Цзэдун – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Маа Цзэдун" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BE_%D0%94%D0%B7%D1%8D-%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Мао Дзэ-дун – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Мао Дзэ-дун" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Cetung" title="Mao Cetung – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Mao Cetung" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BE_%D0%94%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Мао Дзъдун – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Мао Дзъдун" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%93_%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97" title="माओ त्से तुंग – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="माओ त्से तुंग" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong – Bislama" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Mao Zedong" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="Bislama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%93_%E0%A7%8E%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%87-%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%82" title="মাও ৎসে-তুং – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="মাও ৎসে-তুং" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%98%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%99%E0%BD%BA%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%8F%E0%BD%B4%E0%BD%84" title="མའོ་ཙེ་ཏུང – Tibetan" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="མའོ་ཙེ་ཏུང" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibetan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Mao Zedong" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Mao Zedong" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Mao Zedong" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BE_%D0%A6%D0%B7%D1%8D%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Мао Цзэдун – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Мао Цзэдун" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Mao Zedong" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%B2%CC%A4_D%C4%95k-d%C5%ADng" title="Mò̤ Dĕk-dŭng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Mò̤ Dĕk-dŭng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BE_%D0%A6%D0%B7%D1%8D%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Мао Цзэдун – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Мао Цзэдун" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Mao Zedong" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%88_%D8%AA%D8%B3%DB%8C_%D8%AA%DB%86%D9%86%DA%AF" title="ماو تسی تۆنگ – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ماو تسی تۆنگ" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Mao Zedong" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Ce-tung" title="Mao Ce-tung – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Mao Ce-tung" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BE_%D0%A6%D0%B7%D1%8D%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Мао Цзэдун – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Мао Цзэдун" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Mao Zedong" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="recommended article"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Mao Zedong" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Mao Zedong" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%AC%CE%BF_%CE%A4%CF%83%CE%B5%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%8D%CE%BD%CE%B3%CE%BA" title="Μάο Τσετούνγκ – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μάο Τσετούνγκ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong – English" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Mao Zedong" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Mao Zedong" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Mao Zedong" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Mao Zedong" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Mao Zedong" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Mao Zedong" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%88_%D8%AA%D8%B3%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86%DA%AF" title="مائو تسه‌تونگ – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مائو تسه‌تونگ" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="mga napiling artikulo"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Mao Zedong" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Mao Zedong" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Mao Zedong" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Mao Zedong" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Tse-toeng" title="Mao Tse-toeng – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Mao Tse-toeng" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Mao Zedong" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AF%9B%E6%BE%A4%E6%9D%B1" title="毛澤東 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="毛澤東" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Mao Zedong" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Mao Zedong" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Tse_Tung" title="Mao Tse Tung – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Mao Tse Tung" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Mao Zedong" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong – Goan Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="Mao Zedong" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goan Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Mao Zedong" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%B4_Chhe%CC%8Dt-t%C3%BBng" title="Mô Chhe̍t-tûng – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Mô Chhe̍t-tûng" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%95_%D7%93%D7%96%D7%94-%D7%93%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%92" title="מאו דזה-דונג – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מאו דזה-דונג" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%93_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97" title="माओ से-तुंग – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="माओ से-तुंग" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Mao Zedong" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Ce-tung" title="Mao Ce-tung – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Mao Ce-tung" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong – Haitian Creole" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Mao Zedong" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitian Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Ce-tung" title="Mao Ce-tung – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Mao Ce-tung" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%A1%D5%B8_%D4%BE%D5%A5%D5%A4%D5%B8%D5%B6" title="Մաո Ծեդոն – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մաո Ծեդոն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Mao Zedong" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Mao Zedong" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Mao Zedong" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Mao Zedong" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ma%C3%B3_Zedong" title="Maó Zedong – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Maó Zedong" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Mao Zedong" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AF%9B%E6%B2%A2%E6%9D%B1" title="毛沢東 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="毛沢東" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zidong" title="Mao Zidong – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Mao Zidong" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/ma%27os._dzedon." title="ma'os. dzedon. – Lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="ma'os. dzedon." data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="Lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Mao Zedong" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%9D_%E1%83%AB%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="მაო ძედუნი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მაო ძედუნი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Mao Zedong" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%83_%D0%97%D1%8B%D0%B4%D0%BE%D2%A3" title="Мау Зыдоң – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Мау Зыдоң" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9F%85_%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%91%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%84" title="ម៉ៅ សេទុង – Khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ម៉ៅ សេទុង" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="Khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%93_%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%86_%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%97%E0%B3%8D" title="ಮಾಓ ತ್ಸೆ ತುಂಗ್ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಮಾಓ ತ್ಸೆ ತುಂಗ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-knc mw-list-item"><a href="https://knc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong – Central Kanuri" lang="knc" hreflang="knc" data-title="Mao Zedong" data-language-autonym="Yerwa Kanuri" data-language-local-name="Central Kanuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yerwa Kanuri</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EC%98%A4%EC%A9%8C%EB%91%A5" title="마오쩌둥 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="마오쩌둥" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong – Colognian" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Mao Zedong" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="Colognian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Mao Zedong" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BE_%D0%A6%D0%B7%D1%8D%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Мао Цзэдун – Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Мао Цзэдун" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong – Cornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Mao Zedong" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BE_%D0%A6%D0%B7%D1%8D%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Мао Цзэдун – Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Мао Цзэдун" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Mao Zedong" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Tse-tung" title="Mao Tse-tung – Ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Mao Tse-tung" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="Ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Mao Zedong" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BE_%D0%A6%D0%B7%D1%8D%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Мао Цзэдун – Lezghian" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Мао Цзэдун" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="Lezghian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Mao Zedong" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%BB%E0%BA%B2%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%88%E0%BA%B5%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%BB%E0%BA%87" title="ເມົາເຈີຕົງ – Lao" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ເມົາເຈີຕົງ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Lao" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Dzedongas" title="Mao Dzedongas – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Mao Dzedongas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Dzeduns" title="Mao Dzeduns – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Mao Dzeduns" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%93_%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97" title="माओ त्से-तुंग – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="माओ त्से-तुंग" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Mao Zedong" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BE_%D0%A6%D0%B5_%D0%A2%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Мао Це Тунг – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Мао Це Тунг" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="mga napiling artikulo"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%8B_%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%8D" title="മാവോ സേതൂങ് – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="മാവോ സേതൂങ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BE_%D0%97%D1%8D%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Мао Зэдун – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Мао Зэдун" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%93_%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9D-%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97" title="माओ त्झ-तोंग – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="माओ त्झ-तोंग" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Mao Zedong" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong – Maltese" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Mao Zedong" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="Maltese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%AE%E1%80%90%E1%80%AF%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="မော်စီတုန်း – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="မော်စီတုန်း" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%88" title="مائو – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="مائو" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Mao Zedong" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%93_%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%99" title="माओ त्सेतुङ – Nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="माओ त्सेतुङ" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Mao Zedong" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Mao Zedong" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Mao Zedong" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ny mw-list-item"><a href="https://ny.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong – Nyanja" lang="ny" hreflang="ny" data-title="Mao Zedong" data-language-autonym="Chi-Chewa" data-language-local-name="Nyanja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chi-Chewa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Mao Zedong" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Mao Zedong" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BE_%D0%A6%D0%B7%D1%8D%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Мао Цзэдун – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Мао Цзэдун" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%93_%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%87-%E0%A8%A4%E0%A9%81%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%97" title="ਮਾਓ ਤਸੇ-ਤੁੰਗ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਮਾਓ ਤਸੇ-ਤੁੰਗ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Mao Zedong" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Mao Zedong" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A4_%D8%B2%DB%92_%D8%AA%D9%86%DA%AF" title="ماؤ زے تنگ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ماؤ زے تنگ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%88_%D8%AA%D8%B3%D9%87_%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86%DA%AB" title="مائو تسه تونګ – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="مائو تسه تونګ" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Ts%C3%A9-Tung" title="Mao Tsé-Tung – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Mao Tsé-Tung" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Mao Zedong" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong – Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Mao Zedong" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Mao Zedong" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BE_%D0%A6%D0%B7%D1%8D%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Мао Цзэдун – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Мао Цзэдун" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BE_%D0%A6%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Мао Цзедун – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Мао Цзедун" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%93_%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97" title="माओ त्से-तुंग – Sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="माओ त्से-तुंग" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BE_%D0%A6%D0%B7%D1%8D%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Мао Цзэдун – Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Мао Цзэдун" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A2%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A3_%E1%B1%A1%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%AB%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%9D" title="ᱢᱟᱣ ᱡᱮᱫᱚᱝ – Santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱢᱟᱣ ᱡᱮᱫᱚᱝ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="Santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mau_Zitung" title="Mau Zitung – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Mau Zitung" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Mao Zedong" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%88%D8%B2%D9%8A_%D8%AA%D9%86%DA%AF" title="مائوزي تنگ – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="مائوزي تنگ" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong – Northern Sami" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Mao Zedong" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Northern Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Tse-tung" title="Mao Tse-tung – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Mao Tse-tung" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%81%A2%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88%E1%81%B8%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88%E1%80%90%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="မၢဝ်ႈၸိုဝ်ႈတုင်း – Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="မၢဝ်ႈၸိုဝ်ႈတုင်း" data-language-autonym="တႆး" data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>တႆး</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%95_%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%9A%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%82" title="මාඕ සේතුං – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="මාඕ සේතුං" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Mao Zedong" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Ce-tung" title="Mao Ce-tung – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Mao Ce-tung" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Cetung" title="Mao Cetung – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Mao Cetung" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong – Somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Mao Zedong" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Ce_Duni" title="Mao Ce Duni – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Mao Ce Duni" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BE_%D0%A6%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Мао Цедунг – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Мао Цедунг" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Mao Zedong" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Mao Zedong" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maw-ce-tun" title="Maw-ce-tun – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Maw-ce-tun" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BE_%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%87_%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D" title="மா சே துங் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="மா சே துங்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AE%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B5%E0%B1%8B_%E0%B0%9C%E0%B1%86%E0%B0%A1%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%97%E0%B1%8D" title="మావో జెడాంగ్ – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="మావో జెడాంగ్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BE_%D0%A2%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Мао Тседун – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Мао Тседун" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2_%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%88%E0%B9%8B%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%87" title="เหมา เจ๋อตง – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เหมา เจ๋อตง" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Tsedun" title="Mao Tsedun – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Mao Tsedun" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Mao Zedong" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Tz%C4%B1du%C3%B1" title="Mao Tzıduñ – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Mao Tzıduñ" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%DB%8B%D8%B2%DB%90%D8%AF%D9%88%DA%AD" title="ماۋزېدوڭ – Uyghur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ماۋزېدوڭ" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uyghur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BE_%D0%A6%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Мао Цзедун – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Мао Цзедун" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A4_%D8%B2%DB%92_%D8%AA%D9%86%DA%AF" title="ماؤ زے تنگ – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ماؤ زے تنگ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Mao Zedong" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Mao Zedong" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Czedun" title="Mao Czedun – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Mao Czedun" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Tr%E1%BA%A1ch_%C4%90%C3%B4ng" title="Mao Trạch Đông – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Mao Trạch Đông" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Mao Zedong" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Ts%C3%A9toung" title="Mao Tsétoung – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Mao Tsétoung" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Mao Zedong" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AF%9B%E6%B3%BD%E4%B8%9C" title="毛泽东 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="毛泽东" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%83_%D0%97%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D2%A3" title="Мау Зедоң – Kalmyk" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Мау Зедоң" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="Kalmyk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%9D_%E1%83%AB%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="მაო ძედუნი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="მაო ძედუნი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%90_%D7%A6%D7%A2%D7%98%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%92" title="מאא צעטאנג – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="מאא צעטאנג" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Mao Zedong" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mauz_Cwzdungh" title="Mauz Cwzdungh – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Mauz Cwzdungh" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B5%8E%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%A1_%E2%B5%9C%E2%B5%99%E2%B5%89_%E2%B5%9C%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%8F%E2%B4%B3" title="ⵎⴰⵡ ⵜⵙⵉ ⵜⵓⵏⴳ – Standard Moroccan Tamazight" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⵎⴰⵡ ⵜⵙⵉ ⵜⵓⵏⴳ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="Standard Moroccan Tamazight" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AF%9B%E6%B3%BD%E4%B8%9C" title="毛泽东 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="毛泽东" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AF%9B%E6%BE%A4%E6%9D%B1" title="毛澤東 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="毛澤東" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%B4%CD%98_Te%CC%8Dk-tong" title="Mô͘ Te̍k-tong – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Mô͘ Te̍k-tong" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AF%9B%E6%BE%A4%E6%9D%B1" title="毛澤東 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="毛澤東" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5816#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Baguhin ang link sa ibang wika" class="wbc-editpage">baguhin ang mga link</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespace"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Tingnan ang nilalaman [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikulo</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Usapan:Mao_Zedong&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Usapan tungkol sa nilalaman nito (hindi pa naisusulat) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Usapan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ibahin ang baryante o variant ng wika" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tagalog</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Mga tingin"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Mao_Zedong"><span>Basahin</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mao_Zedong&veaction=edit" title="Baguhin ito [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Baguhin</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mao_Zedong&action=edit" title="Baguhin ang kodigong batayan ng pahinang ito [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Baguhin ang wikitext</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mao_Zedong&action=history" title="Nakaraang pagbabago sa pahinang ito [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Tingnan ang kasaysayan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mga kagamitan" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mga kagamitan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Mga kagamitan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">ilipat sa gilid</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">itago</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Mga aksyon </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Mao_Zedong"><span>Basahin</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mao_Zedong&veaction=edit" title="Baguhin ito [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Baguhin</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mao_Zedong&action=edit" title="Baguhin ang kodigong batayan ng pahinang ito [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Baguhin ang wikitext</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mao_Zedong&action=history"><span>Tingnan ang kasaysayan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pangkalahatan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Ano_ang_nakakawing_dito/Mao_Zedong" title="Talaan ng mga pahinang wiking nakaturo rito. [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Mga nakaturo rito</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Nakakawing_ng_kamakailang_pagbabago/Mao_Zedong" rel="nofollow" title="Mga huling binago sa mga kaugnay na pahina mula sa pahinang ito [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Kaugnay na pagbabago</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=tl" title="Magkarga ng mga larawan o iba pang midya [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Mag-upload ng file</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mao_Zedong&oldid=2148316" title="Ibigay ang palagiang kawing para sa kasalukuyang bersyon ng pahinang ito"><span>Permanenteng link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mao_Zedong&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Impormasyon ng pahina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:Sipiin&page=Mao_Zedong&id=2148316&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Impormasyon sa pagsangguni sa pahinang ito"><span>Sumangguni</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FMao_Zedong"><span>Kumuha ng pinaikling URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FMao_Zedong"><span>I-download ang QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> I-print/I-export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:Aklat&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Mao+Zedong"><span>Lumikha ng isang aklat</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:DownloadAsPdf&page=Mao_Zedong&action=show-download-screen"><span>I-download bilang PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mao_Zedong&printable=yes" title="Ipakita ang bersyon ng pahinang itong madaling maililimbag [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Bersyong mapi-print</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Sa iba pang proyekto </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5816" title="Link sa nakakonektang item sa repositoryo ng datos [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Item na Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Itsura"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Itsura</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">ilipat sa gilid</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">itago</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Mula sa Wikipedia, ang malayang ensiklopedya</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="tl" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1971697">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%;"><div class="honorific-prefix" style="display:inline; font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Communist_Party_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Communist Party of China">Chairman</a></div><br /><div style="display:inline-block; font-size:130%;" class="fn">Mao Zedong</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="font-size:125%; font-weight:bold;"><div class="nickname"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2142097">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><span class="nobold"><span lang="zh">毛泽东</span></span></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Talaksan:Mao_Ts%C3%A9-toung,_portrait_en_buste,_assis,_faisant_face_%C3%A0_Nikita_Khrouchtchev,_pendant_la_visite_du_chef_russe_1958_%C3%A0_P%C3%A9kin_(Mao_Zedong).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Mao_Ts%C3%A9-toung%2C_portrait_en_buste%2C_assis%2C_faisant_face_%C3%A0_Nikita_Khrouchtchev%2C_pendant_la_visite_du_chef_russe_1958_%C3%A0_P%C3%A9kin_%28Mao_Zedong%29.jpg/220px-Mao_Ts%C3%A9-toung%2C_portrait_en_buste%2C_assis%2C_faisant_face_%C3%A0_Nikita_Khrouchtchev%2C_pendant_la_visite_du_chef_russe_1958_%C3%A0_P%C3%A9kin_%28Mao_Zedong%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="254" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Mao_Ts%C3%A9-toung%2C_portrait_en_buste%2C_assis%2C_faisant_face_%C3%A0_Nikita_Khrouchtchev%2C_pendant_la_visite_du_chef_russe_1958_%C3%A0_P%C3%A9kin_%28Mao_Zedong%29.jpg/330px-Mao_Ts%C3%A9-toung%2C_portrait_en_buste%2C_assis%2C_faisant_face_%C3%A0_Nikita_Khrouchtchev%2C_pendant_la_visite_du_chef_russe_1958_%C3%A0_P%C3%A9kin_%28Mao_Zedong%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Mao_Ts%C3%A9-toung%2C_portrait_en_buste%2C_assis%2C_faisant_face_%C3%A0_Nikita_Khrouchtchev%2C_pendant_la_visite_du_chef_russe_1958_%C3%A0_P%C3%A9kin_%28Mao_Zedong%29.jpg/440px-Mao_Ts%C3%A9-toung%2C_portrait_en_buste%2C_assis%2C_faisant_face_%C3%A0_Nikita_Khrouchtchev%2C_pendant_la_visite_du_chef_russe_1958_%C3%A0_P%C3%A9kin_%28Mao_Zedong%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="608" data-file-height="702" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption" style="line-height:normal;padding-top:0.2em;">Si Mao noong 1957</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1971697" /></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:lavender"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Talaksan:Danghui_(pre-1996).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Danghui_%28pre-1996%29.svg/20px-Danghui_%28pre-1996%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Danghui_%28pre-1996%29.svg/30px-Danghui_%28pre-1996%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Danghui_%28pre-1996%29.svg/40px-Danghui_%28pre-1996%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="305" data-file-height="305" /></a></span><br />Ika-1 Tagapangulo ng <a href="/wiki/Partido_Komunista_ng_Tsina" title="Partido Komunista ng Tsina">Partido Komunista ng Tsina</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>Nasa puwesto</b></span><br />20 Marso 1943 – 9 Setyembre 1976</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1971697" /></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Diputado</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2150173">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Liu_Shaoqi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Liu Shaoqi (hindi pa naisusulat)">Liu Shaoqi</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lin_Biao&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lin Biao (hindi pa naisusulat)">Lin Biao</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Zhou_Enlai" title="Zhou Enlai">Zhou Enlai</a></li><li>Hua Guofeng</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Nakaraang sinundan</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zhang_Wentian&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zhang Wentian (hindi pa naisusulat)">Zhang Wentian</a> (as <a href="/w/index.php?title=General_Secretary_of_the_Chinese_Communist_Party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="General Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party (hindi pa naisusulat)">General Secretary</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Sinundan ni</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Hua_Guofeng" title="Hua Guofeng">Hua Guofeng</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1971697" /></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:lavender"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Talaksan:National_Emblem_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China_(2).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/National_Emblem_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China_%282%29.svg/20px-National_Emblem_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China_%282%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/National_Emblem_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China_%282%29.svg/30px-National_Emblem_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China_%282%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/National_Emblem_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China_%282%29.svg/40px-National_Emblem_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China_%282%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="976" /></a></span><br />Tagapangulo ng <a href="/wiki/Republikang_Bayan_ng_Tsina" class="mw-redirect" title="Republikang Bayan ng Tsina">Republikang Bayan ng Tsina</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>Nasa puwesto</b></span><br />27 September 1954 – 27 April 1959</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1971697" /></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Premier</th><td class="infobox-data">Zhou Enlai</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Diputado</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zhu_De&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zhu De (hindi pa naisusulat)">Zhu De</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Sinundan ni</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Liu Shaoqi</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1971697" /></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:lavender"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chairman_of_the_Central_Military_Commission_(China)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chairman of the Central Military Commission (China) (hindi pa naisusulat)">Chairman of the Central Military Commission</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>Nasa puwesto</b></span><br />8 September 1954 – 9 September 1976</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1971697" /></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Diputado</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2150173" /><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>Zhu De</li><li>Lin Biao</li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ye_Jianying&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ye Jianying (hindi pa naisusulat)">Ye Jianying</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Sinundan ni</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Hua Guofeng</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1971697" /></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:lavender">Chairman of the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Central_People%27s_Government_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China_(1949%E2%80%931954)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China (1949–1954) (hindi pa naisusulat)">Central People's Government</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>Nasa puwesto</b></span><br />1 October 1949 – 27 September 1954</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1971697" /></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Premier</th><td class="infobox-data">Zhou Enlai</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:lavender">Personal na detalye</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Isinilang</th><td class="infobox-data">26 Disyembre 1893<span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1893-12-26</span>)</span><br /><a href="/wiki/Shaoshan" title="Shaoshan">Shaoshan</a>, Hunan, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Qing_China&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Qing China (hindi pa naisusulat)">Qing China</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Yumao</th><td class="infobox-data">9 Setyembre 1976<span style="display:none">(1976-09-09)</span> (edad 82)<br /><a href="/wiki/Pekin" class="mw-redirect" title="Pekin">Pekin</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tsinang_Qing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tsinang Qing (hindi pa naisusulat)">Tsinang Qing</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Himlayan</th><td class="infobox-data label"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pang-alaalang_Bulwagang_Tagapangulong_Mao&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pang-alaalang Bulwagang Tagapangulong Mao (hindi pa naisusulat)">Pang-alaalang Bulwagang Tagapangulong Mao</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pekin" class="mw-redirect" title="Pekin">Pekin</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Partidong pampolitika</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Partido_Komunista_ng_Tsina" title="Partido Komunista ng Tsina">PKT</a> (from 1921)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Ibang ugnayang<br />pampolitika</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Kuomintang" title="Kuomintang">Kuomintang</a> (1925–1926)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Asawa</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2150173" /><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span itemscope="" itemtype="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao Zedong"><span itemprop="spouse"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Luo_Yixiu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Luo Yixiu (hindi pa naisusulat)">Luo Yixiu</a></span> (<abbr title="kasal">k.</abbr> 1907; died <abbr title="February 11, 1910">1910</abbr>)</span></li><li><span itemscope="" itemtype="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao Zedong"><span itemprop="spouse"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yang_Kaihui&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yang Kaihui (hindi pa naisusulat)">Yang Kaihui</a></span> (<abbr title="kasal">k.</abbr> <abbr title="December 1920">1920</abbr>; died <abbr title="November 14, 1930">1930</abbr>)</span></li><li><span itemscope="" itemtype="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao Zedong"><span itemprop="spouse"><a href="/w/index.php?title=He_Zizhen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="He Zizhen (hindi pa naisusulat)">He Zizhen</a></span> (<abbr title="kasal">k.</abbr> 1928; <abbr title="naka-diborsyo">d.</abbr> 1937)</span></li><li><span itemscope="" itemtype="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao Zedong"><span itemprop="spouse"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jiang_Qing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jiang Qing (hindi pa naisusulat)">Jiang Qing</a></span> (<abbr title="kasal">k.</abbr> <abbr title="20 November 1938">1938</abbr>)</span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Anak</th><td class="infobox-data"><div class="NavFrame collapsed" style="border: none; padding: 0;"> <div class="NavHead" style="font-size: 105%; background: transparent; color: inherit; text-align: left;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2142097" /><span class="nobold">10, including:</span></div> <ul class="NavContent" style="list-style: none none; margin-left: 0; text-align: left; font-size: 105%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mao_Anying&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mao Anying (hindi pa naisusulat)">Mao Anying</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mao_Anqing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mao Anqing (hindi pa naisusulat)">Mao Anqing</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mao_Anlong&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mao Anlong (hindi pa naisusulat)">Mao Anlong</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yang_Yuehua&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yang Yuehua (hindi pa naisusulat)">Yang Yuehua</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Li_Min_(daughter_of_Mao_Zedong)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Li Min (daughter of Mao Zedong) (hindi pa naisusulat)">Li Min</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Li_Na_(daughter_of_Mao_Zedong)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Li Na (daughter of Mao Zedong) (hindi pa naisusulat)">Li Na</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Ama</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wen_Qimei&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wen Qimei (hindi pa naisusulat)">Wen Qimei</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Ina</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mao_Yichang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mao Yichang (hindi pa naisusulat)">Mao Yichang</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Alma mater</th><td class="infobox-data">Unang Pamantasang Normal ng Hunan</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Pirma</th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Talaksan:Mao_Zedong_signature.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Pirma ni Mao Zedong"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Mao_Zedong_signature.svg/128px-Mao_Zedong_signature.svg.png" decoding="async" width="128" height="46" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Mao_Zedong_signature.svg/192px-Mao_Zedong_signature.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Mao_Zedong_signature.svg/256px-Mao_Zedong_signature.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="263" data-file-height="94" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1971697" /></td></tr><tr style="display:none;"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1971697" /></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #b0c4de;">Pangalang Tsino</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Simplified_Chinese_characters" class="mw-redirect" title="Simplified Chinese characters">Pinapayak na Tsino</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span lang="zh-Hans" style="font-size:1rem;" title="Tsino language text">毛泽东</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Traditional_Chinese_characters" class="mw-redirect" title="Traditional Chinese characters">Tradisyunal na Tsino</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span lang="zh-Hant" style="font-size:1rem;" title="Tsino language text">毛澤東</span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1971697" /><table class="infobox-subbox collapsible collapsed" style="display:inline-table; text-align: left;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%; text-align: left; background-color: #f9ffbc;">Mga transkripsyon</th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #dcffc9;"><a href="/wiki/Standard_Chinese" class="mw-redirect" title="Standard Chinese">Pamantayang Mandarin</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Hanyu_Pinyin" class="mw-redirect" title="Hanyu Pinyin">Hanyu Pinyin</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="font-style:normal" lang="zh-Latn" title="Tsino-language romanisasyon">Máo Zédōng</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Bopomofo" title="Bopomofo">Bopomofo</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="font-style:normal" lang="zh-Latn" title="Tsino-language romanisasyon">ㄇㄠˊ   ㄗㄜˊ   ㄉㄨㄥ</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spelling_in_Gwoyeu_Romatzyh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Spelling in Gwoyeu Romatzyh (hindi pa naisusulat)">Gwoyeu Romatzyh</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="font-style:normal" lang="zh-Latn" title="Tsino-language romanisasyon">Mau Tzerdong</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wade%E2%80%93Giles&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wade–Giles (hindi pa naisusulat)">Wade–Giles</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="font-style:normal" lang="zh-Latn" title="Tsino-language romanisasyon">Mao² Tsê²-tung¹</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tulong:IPA/Mandarin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tulong:IPA/Mandarin (hindi pa naisusulat)">IPA</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="font-style:normal" lang="zh-Latn" title="Tsino-language romanisasyon"><span class="IPA" style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:IPA_for_Mandarin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia:IPA for Mandarin (hindi pa naisusulat)">[mɑ̌ʊ̯ t͡sɰʌ̌.tʊ́ŋ]</a></span><small class="nowrap"> (<span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Talaksan:Zh-Mao_Zedong.ogg" title="Talaksan:Zh-Mao Zedong.ogg"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Speaker_Icon.svg/13px-Speaker_Icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Speaker_Icon.svg/20px-Speaker_Icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Speaker_Icon.svg/26px-Speaker_Icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/Zh-Mao_Zedong.ogg" class="internal" title="Zh-Mao Zedong.ogg">pakinggan</a>)</small></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #dcffc9;"><a href="/wiki/Wu_Chinese" class="mw-redirect" title="Wu Chinese">Wu</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Suzhounese&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Suzhounese (hindi pa naisusulat)">Suzhounese</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="font-style:normal" lang="wuu-Latn" title="Wu Chinese-language romanisasyon">Máu Zéh-ton</span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #dcffc9;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hakka_Chinese&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hakka Chinese (hindi pa naisusulat)">Hakka</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guangdong_Romanization&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Guangdong Romanization (hindi pa naisusulat)">Romanisasyon</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="font-style:normal" lang="hak-Latn" title="Hakka-language romanisasyon">Mô Chhe̍t-tûng</span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #dcffc9;"><a href="/wiki/Cantonese" class="mw-redirect" title="Cantonese">Yue: Kantones</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yale_romanization_of_Cantonese&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yale romanization of Cantonese (hindi pa naisusulat)">Romanisasyong Yale</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="font-style:normal" lang="yue-Latn" title="Yue Chinese-language romanisasyon">Mòuh Jaahk-dūng</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Jyutping" title="Jyutping">Jyutping</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="font-style:normal" lang="yue-Latn" title="Yue Chinese-language romanisasyon">Mou<sup>4</sup> Zaak<sup>6</sup>-dung<sup>1</sup></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tulong:IPA/Cantonese&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tulong:IPA/Cantonese (hindi pa naisusulat)">IPA</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="font-style:normal" lang="yue-Latn" title="Yue Chinese-language romanisasyon"><span class="IPA" style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tulong:IPA/Cantonese&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tulong:IPA/Cantonese (hindi pa naisusulat)">[mȍu tsàːk̚.tóŋ]</a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #dcffc9;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Southern_Min&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Southern Min (hindi pa naisusulat)">Southern Min</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Hokkien" title="Hokkien">Hokkien</a> <a href="/wiki/Pe%CC%8Dh-%C5%8De-j%C4%AB" title="Pe̍h-ōe-jī">POJ</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="font-style:normal" lang="nan-Latn" title="Taiwanese Hokkien-language romanisasyon">Mô͘ Te̍k-tong</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taiwanese_Romanization_System&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Taiwanese Romanization System (hindi pa naisusulat)">Tâi-lô</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="font-style:normal" lang="nan-Latn" title="Taiwanese Hokkien-language romanisasyon">Môo Ti̍k-tang</span></td></tr></tbody></table></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1971697" /></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #b0c4de;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Courtesy_name&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Courtesy name (hindi pa naisusulat)">Courtesy name</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Simplified_Chinese_characters" class="mw-redirect" title="Simplified Chinese characters">Pinapayak na Tsino</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span lang="zh-Hans" style="font-size:1rem;" title="Tsino language text">润之</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Traditional_Chinese_characters" class="mw-redirect" title="Traditional Chinese characters">Tradisyunal na Tsino</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span lang="zh-Hant" style="font-size:1rem;" title="Tsino language text">潤之</span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1971697" /><table class="infobox-subbox collapsible collapsed" style="display:inline-table; text-align: left;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%; text-align: left; background-color: #f9ffbc;">Mga transkripsyon</th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #dcffc9;"><a href="/wiki/Standard_Chinese" class="mw-redirect" title="Standard Chinese">Pamantayang Mandarin</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Hanyu_Pinyin" class="mw-redirect" title="Hanyu Pinyin">Hanyu Pinyin</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="font-style:normal" lang="zh-Latn" title="Tsino-language romanisasyon">Rùnzhī</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wade%E2%80%93Giles&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wade–Giles (hindi pa naisusulat)">Wade–Giles</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="font-style:normal" lang="zh-Latn" title="Tsino-language romanisasyon">Jun<sup>4</sup>-chih<sup>1</sup></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #dcffc9;"><a href="/wiki/Cantonese" class="mw-redirect" title="Cantonese">Yue: Kantones</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Jyutping" title="Jyutping">Jyutping</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="font-style:normal" lang="yue-Latn" title="Yue Chinese-language romanisasyon">Jeon<sup>6</sup>-zi<sup>1</sup></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #dcffc9;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Southern_Min&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Southern Min (hindi pa naisusulat)">Southern Min</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Hokkien" title="Hokkien">Hokkien</a> <a href="/wiki/Pe%CC%8Dh-%C5%8De-j%C4%AB" title="Pe̍h-ōe-jī">POJ</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="font-style:normal" lang="nan-Latn" title="Taiwanese Hokkien-language romanisasyon">Lūn-chi</span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div class="NavFrame collapsed" style="border: none; padding: 0;"> <div class="NavHead" style="font-size: 105%; background: transparent; color: inherit; text-align: left; background-color:#FCF;text-align:center;">Central institution membership</div> <ul class="NavContent" style="text-align: left; font-size: 105%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> 1964–1976: Member, <a href="/w/index.php?title=National_People%27s_Congress&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="National People's Congress (hindi pa naisusulat)">National People's Congress</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> 1954–1959: Member, National People's Congress </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> 1938–1976: Member, <a href="/w/index.php?title=6th_Politburo_Standing_Committee_of_the_Chinese_Communist_Party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="6th Politburo Standing Committee of the Chinese Communist Party (hindi pa naisusulat)">6th</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=7th_Secretariat_of_the_Chinese_Communist_Party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="7th Secretariat of the Chinese Communist Party (hindi pa naisusulat)">7th</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=8th_Politburo_Standing_Committee_of_the_Chinese_Communist_Party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="8th Politburo Standing Committee of the Chinese Communist Party (hindi pa naisusulat)">8th</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=9th_Politburo_Standing_Committee_of_the_Chinese_Communist_Party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="9th Politburo Standing Committee of the Chinese Communist Party (hindi pa naisusulat)">9th</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=10th_Politburo_Standing_Committee_of_the_Chinese_Communist_Party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="10th Politburo Standing Committee of the Chinese Communist Party (hindi pa naisusulat)">10th</a> Politburo </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> 1938–1976: Member, <a href="/w/index.php?title=6th_Central_Committee_of_the_Chinese_Communist_Party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="6th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party (hindi pa naisusulat)">6th</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=7th_Central_Committee_of_the_Chinese_Communist_Party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="7th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party (hindi pa naisusulat)">7th</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=8th_Central_Committee_of_the_Chinese_Communist_Party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="8th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party (hindi pa naisusulat)">8th</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=9th_Central_Committee_of_the_Chinese_Communist_Party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="9th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party (hindi pa naisusulat)">9th</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=10th_Central_Committee_of_the_Chinese_Communist_Party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="10th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party (hindi pa naisusulat)">10th</a> Central Committee </li></ul> </div> <hr /> <div class="NavFrame collapsed" style="border: none; padding: 0;"> <div class="NavHead" style="font-size: 105%; background: transparent; color: inherit; text-align: left; background-color:#FCF;text-align:center;">Other offices held</div> <ul class="NavContent" style="text-align: left; font-size: 105%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> 1954–1959: Chairman of the People's Republic of China </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> 1954–1976: Chairman, <a href="/w/index.php?title=CPC_Central_Military_Commission&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="CPC Central Military Commission (hindi pa naisusulat)">CPC Central Military Commission</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> 1954–1959: President and Chairman, National Defence Council </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> 1954–1976: Honorary Chairman, <a href="/w/index.php?title=CPPCC_National_Committee&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="CPPCC National Committee (hindi pa naisusulat)">CPPCC National Committee</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> 1949–1954: Chairman, Central People's Revolutionary Military Commission </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> 1949–1954: Chairman, CPPCC National Committee </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> 1949–1954: Chairman, <a href="/w/index.php?title=State_Council_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="State Council of the People's Republic of China (hindi pa naisusulat)">PRC Central People's Government</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> 1943–1956: Chairman, <a href="/w/index.php?title=CPC_Central_Secretariat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="CPC Central Secretariat (hindi pa naisusulat)">CPC Central Secretariat</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> 1936–1949: Chairman, CPC Central Military Commission </li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div style="display:inline-block; padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;"> <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paramount_leader&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paramount leader (hindi pa naisusulat)">Paramount Leader of<br />the People's Republic of China</a></b></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2023235">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"> <ul><li>(<span style="padding-right:0.1em;"><i>Inaugural holder</i></span>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hua_Guofeng" title="Hua Guofeng">Hua Guofeng</a> <span style="font-size: 120%;"><b>→</b></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Si <b>Mao Zedong</b> (<a href="/wiki/Disyembre_26" title="Disyembre 26">Disyembre 26</a>, <a href="/wiki/1893" class="mw-redirect" title="1893">1893</a> – <a href="/wiki/Setyembre_9" title="Setyembre 9">Setyembre 9</a>, <a href="/wiki/1976" title="1976">1976</a>) ay Tsinong politiko, makata, at manghihimagsik na nagtatag at pinamunuan ang <a href="/wiki/Republikang_Bayan_ng_Tsina" class="mw-redirect" title="Republikang Bayan ng Tsina">Republikang Bayan ng Tsina</a> mula 1949 hanggang sa kanyang pagkamatay noong 1976. Naglingkod din si Mao bilang pinuno ng <a href="/wiki/Partido_Komunista_ng_Tsina" title="Partido Komunista ng Tsina">Partido Komunista ng Tsina</a> at <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sentral_na_Komisyong_Militar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sentral na Komisyong Militar (hindi pa naisusulat)">Sentral na Komisyong Militar</a>. Ang kanyang mga pag-unlad sa <a href="/wiki/Marxismo%E2%80%93Leninismo" title="Marxismo–Leninismo">Marxismo–Leninismo</a> ay kilala bilang <a href="/wiki/Maoismo" title="Maoismo">Maoismo</a>. </p><p>Nagapi ni Mao, na isang Intsik na Han, ang isang hukbong makabansa para sa pagkontrol ng Tsina.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Karaniwan siyang tinutukoy bilang <i><b>Chairman Mao</b></i> ("Tagapangulong Mao") sapagkat pinamunuan niya ang Republikang Popular ng Tsina bilang tagapangulo o <i>chairman</i> ng <a href="/wiki/Partidong_Komunista_ng_Tsina" class="mw-redirect" title="Partidong Komunista ng Tsina">Partidong Komunista ng Tsina</a>. Ang kaniyang mga teoriyang <a href="/wiki/Marxismo-Leninismo" class="mw-redirect" title="Marxismo-Leninismo">Marxista-Leninista</a>, mga estratehiyang militar at mga patakarang pampulitika ay magkakasamang nakikilala bilang <a href="/wiki/Maoismo" title="Maoismo">Marxismo-Leninismo-Maoismo</a> (na madalas pinaiikli bilang <b><a href="/wiki/Maoismo" title="Maoismo">Maoismo</a></b>) o Kaisipang Mao Zedong (Kaisipang Mao Tse-tung). Si Mao ay anak ng isang maunlad na magsasaka sa <a href="/wiki/Shaoshan" title="Shaoshan">Shaoshan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hunan" title="Hunan">Hunan</a>. Sinuportahan niya ang <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nasyonalismong_Tsino&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nasyonalismong Tsino (hindi pa naisusulat)">nasyonalismong Tsino</a> at nagkaroon ng <a href="/w/index.php?title=Anti-imperyalismo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anti-imperyalismo (hindi pa naisusulat)">anti-imperyalistang</a> pananaw sa maagang bahagi ng kaniyang buhay, at partikular na naimpluwensiyahan ng mga pangyayari ng <a href="/wiki/Rebolusyong_1911" title="Rebolusyong 1911">Rebolusyong Xinhai</a> ng 1911 at <a href="/wiki/Kilusang_Mayo_Apat" title="Kilusang Mayo Apat">Kilusang Mayo Apat</a> ng 1919. Kalaunan ay pinagtibay niya ang Marxismo–Leninismo habang nagtatrabaho sa <a href="/wiki/Unibersidad_ng_Peking" title="Unibersidad ng Peking">Unibersidad ng Peking</a> bilang isang biblyotekaryo at naging nagtatag na kasapi ng <a href="/wiki/Partido_Komunista_ng_Tsina" title="Partido Komunista ng Tsina">Partido Komunista ng Tsina</a> (PKT), na pinamunuan ang <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aklasang_Pag-aani_sa_Taglagas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aklasang Pag-aani sa Taglagas (hindi pa naisusulat)">Aklasang Pag-aani sa Taglagas</a> noong 1927. Sa panahon ng <a href="/wiki/Digmaang_Sibil_ng_Tsina" title="Digmaang Sibil ng Tsina">Digmaang Sibil</a> ng Tsina sa pagitan ng <a href="/wiki/Kuomintang" title="Kuomintang">Kuomintang</a> (KMT) at ng PKT, tumulong si Mao na itatag ang <a href="/wiki/Pulang_Hukbo_ng_Tsina" title="Pulang Hukbo ng Tsina">Pulang Hukbo ng mga Manggagawa at Magsasaka</a> ng Tsina, pinamunuan ang mga radikal na patakaran sa lupa ng <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jiangxi_Soviet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jiangxi Soviet (hindi pa naisusulat)">Jiangxi Soviet</a>, at sa huli ay naging pinuno ng PKT noong <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mahabang_Martsa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mahabang Martsa (hindi pa naisusulat)">Mahabang Martsa</a>. Bagaman pansamantalang nakipag-alyansa ang PKT sa KMT sa ilalim ng <a href="/wiki/Ikalawang_Nagkakaisang_Prente" title="Ikalawang Nagkakaisang Prente">Ikalawang Nagkakaisang Prente</a> noong <a href="/wiki/Ikalawang_Digmaang_Sino-Hapones" title="Ikalawang Digmaang Sino-Hapones">Ikalawang Digmaang Sino-Hapones</a> (1937–1945), nagpatuloy ang digmaang sibil ng Tsina pagkatapos ng <a href="/w/index.php?title=Araw_ng_Tagumpay_sa_Hapon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Araw ng Tagumpay sa Hapon (hindi pa naisusulat)">pagsuko ng Hapon</a>, at natalo ng mga puwersa ni Mao ang <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pamahalaang_Nasyonalista&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pamahalaang Nasyonalista (hindi pa naisusulat)">pamahalaang Nasyonalista</a>, na umatras sa <a href="/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan">Taiwan</a> noong 1949. </p><p>Noong Oktubre 1, 1949, <a href="/wiki/Pagpapasinaya_ng_Republikang_Bayan_ng_Tsina" title="Pagpapasinaya ng Republikang Bayan ng Tsina">ipinahayag ni Mao ang pundasyon ng RBT</a>, isang Marxist-Leninistang <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sistemang_iisang_partido&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sistemang iisang partido (hindi pa naisusulat)">iisang partidong estado</a> na kontrolado ng PKT. Sa mga sumunod na taon, pinatatag niya ang kaniyang kontrol sa pamamagitan ng <a href="/wiki/Kilusang_Reporma_sa_Lupa_(Tsina)" title="Kilusang Reporma sa Lupa (Tsina)">Reporma sa Lupa</a> ng Tsina laban sa mga panginoong may-lupa, ang <a href="/wiki/Kampanya_upang_Supilin_ang_mga_Kontrarebolusyonaryo" title="Kampanya upang Supilin ang mga Kontrarebolusyonaryo">Kampanya upang Supilin ang mga Kontrarebolusyonaryo</a>, ang "<a href="/w/index.php?title=Mga_Kampanyang_Tatlong-anti_at_Limang-anti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mga Kampanyang Tatlong-anti at Limang-anti (hindi pa naisusulat)">Mga Kampanyang Tatlong-anti at Limang-anti</a>", at sa pamamagitan ng isang sikolohikal na tagumpay sa <a href="/wiki/Digmaang_Koreano" title="Digmaang Koreano">Digmaang Koreano</a>, na nagresulta sa lahat ng pagkamatay ng ilang milyong Tsina. Mula 1953 hanggang 1958, si Mao ay gumanap ng mahalagang papel sa pagpapatupad ng <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ekonomiyang_planado&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ekonomiyang planado (hindi pa naisusulat)">ekonomiyang planado</a> sa Tsina, pagbuo ng <a href="/w/index.php?title=1954_Konstitusyon_ng_Republikang_Bayan_ng_Tsina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1954 Konstitusyon ng Republikang Bayan ng Tsina (hindi pa naisusulat)">unang Konstitusyon ng RBT</a>, paglulunsad ng <a href="/w/index.php?title=Industriya_ng_Tsina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Industriya ng Tsina (hindi pa naisusulat)">programa</a> sa industriyalisasyon, at pagsisimula ng mga proyektong militar tulad ng proyektong "<a href="/w/index.php?title=Dalawang_Bomba,_Isang_Satellite&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dalawang Bomba, Isang Satellite (hindi pa naisusulat)">Dalawang Bomba, Isang Satellite</a>" at <a href="/w/index.php?title=Proyekto_523&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Proyekto 523 (hindi pa naisusulat)">Proyekto 523</a>. Ang kaniyang mga patakarang panlabas sa panahong ito ay pinangungunahan ng hiwalayang <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hiwalayang_Sino-Sobyetiko&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hiwalayang Sino-Sobyetiko (hindi pa naisusulat)">Sino-Sobyetiko</a> na nagdulot ng hiwa sa pagitan ng Tsina at <a href="/wiki/Unyong_Sobyetika" class="mw-redirect" title="Unyong Sobyetika">Unyong Sobyetiko</a>. Noong 1955, inilunsad ni Mao ang <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kilusang_Sufan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kilusang Sufan (hindi pa naisusulat)">kilusang Sufan</a>, at noong 1957 ay inilunsad niya ang <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kampanyang_Anti-Makakanan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kampanyang Anti-Makakanan (hindi pa naisusulat)">Kampanyang Anti-Makakanan</a>, kung saan hindi bababa sa 550,000 katao, karamihan sa mga intelektuwal at disidente, ang inuusig. Noong 1958, inilunsad niya ang <a href="/wiki/Dakilang_Luksong_Pasulong" title="Dakilang Luksong Pasulong">Kampanyang Anti-Makakanan</a> na naglalayong mabilis na baguhin ang ekonomiya ng China mula sa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lipunang_agraryo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lipunang agraryo (hindi pa naisusulat)">agraryo</a> tungo sa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lipunang_industriyal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lipunang industriyal (hindi pa naisusulat)">industriyal</a>, na humantong sa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Malaking_Pagkagutom_ng_Tsina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Malaking Pagkagutom ng Tsina (hindi pa naisusulat)">pinakanakamamatay na taggutom sa kasaysayan</a> at pagkamatay ng 15–55 milyong tao sa pagitan ng 1958 at 1962. Noong 1963, inilunsad ni Mao ang <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kilusang_Edukasyong_Sosyalista&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kilusang Edukasyong Sosyalista (hindi pa naisusulat)">Kilusang Edukasyong Sosyalista</a>, at noong 1966 ay pinasimulan niya ang <a href="/wiki/Himagsikang_Pangkalinangan" title="Himagsikang Pangkalinangan">Himagsikang Pangkalinangan</a>, isang programa para alisin ang "kontra-rebolusyonaryo" na mga elemento sa lipunang Tsino na tumagal ng 10 taon at namarkahan ng marahas na <a href="/wiki/Tunggalian_ng_uri" title="Tunggalian ng uri">tunggalian ng uri</a>, malawakang pagkawasak ng mga artepakto ng kultura, at isang bagong nibel ng <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kulto_ng_personalidad_ni_Mao&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kulto ng personalidad ni Mao (hindi pa naisusulat)">kulto ng personalidad ni Mao</a>. Sampu-sampung milyong tao ang inuusig sa panahon ng Rebolusyon, habang ang tinatayang bilang ng mga namatay ay mula sa daan-daang libo hanggang milyon. Pagkatapos ng mga taon ng masamang kalusugan, dumanas si Mao ng serye ng mga atake sa puso noong 1976 at namatay sa edad na 82. Sa panahon ni Mao, lumaki ang populasyon ng China mula sa humigit-kumulang 550 milyon hanggang mahigit 900 milyon habang hindi mahigpit na ipinatupad ng gobyerno ang <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mga_patakaran_sa_pagpaplano_ng_pamilya_sa_Tsina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mga patakaran sa pagpaplano ng pamilya sa Tsina (hindi pa naisusulat)">patakaran sa pagpaplano ng pamilya</a> nito. </p><p>Isang kontrobersiyal na pigura sa loob at labas ng Tsina, si Mao ay itinuturing pa rin bilang isa sa pinakamahalagang indibidwal sa ikadalawampu siglo. Higit pa sa politika, kilala rin si Mao bilang isang teorista, estrategang militar, at makata. Sa panahon ng Mao, ang Tsina ay labis na nasangkot sa iba pang mga komunistang tunggalian sa timog-silangang Asya tulad ng <a href="/wiki/Digmaang_Koreano" title="Digmaang Koreano">Digmaang Koreano</a>, <a href="/wiki/Digmaang_Vietnam" class="mw-redirect" title="Digmaang Vietnam">Digmaang Biyetnames</a>, at <a href="/w/index.php?title=Digmaang_Sibil_ng_Camboya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Digmaang Sibil ng Camboya (hindi pa naisusulat)">Digmaang Sibil ng Camboya</a>, na nagdala sa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Khmer_rouge&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Khmer rouge (hindi pa naisusulat)">Khmer Rouge</a> sa kapangyarihan. Pinamunuan niya ang Tsina sa pamamagitan ng isang autokratiko at totalitarian na rehimen na responsable para sa malawakang panunupil pati na rin ang pagsira sa mga relihiyoso at kultural na artepakto at mga pook.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ang pamahalaan ay may pananagutan para sa napakaraming bilang ng mga pagkamatay na may mga pagtatantya na mula 40 hanggang 80 milyong biktima sa pamamagitan ng gutom, pag-uusig, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Laogai&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Laogai (hindi pa naisusulat)">paggawa sa bilangguan</a>, at malawakang pagbitay.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pinuri si Mao sa pagbabago ng Tsina mula sa isang <a href="/w/index.php?title=Malakolonya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Malakolonya (hindi pa naisusulat)">malakolonya</a> tungo sa isang nangungunang kapangyarihang pandaigdig, na may lubos na nangungunang literasiya, mga karapatan pangkababaihan, pangunahing pangangalagang pangkalusugan, pangunahing edukasyon, at haba ng buhay na inaasahan.<sup id="cite_ref-:42_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:42-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Galtung2_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Galtung2-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PopulationStudies20152_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PopulationStudies20152-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Romanisasyong_Ingles_ng_pangalan">Romanisasyong Ingles ng pangalan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mao_Zedong&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Romanisasyong Ingles ng pangalan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mao_Zedong&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Romanisasyong Ingles ng pangalan"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sa panahon ng buhay ni Mao, ang wikang Ingles na media ay pangkalahatang isinalin ang kaniyang pangalan bilang Mao Tse-tung, gamit ang sistemang <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wade-Giles&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wade-Giles (hindi pa naisusulat)">Wade-Giles</a> ng transliterasyon para sa Estandardisadong Tsino kahit na ang tuldik na pakupya sa pantig <i>na Tsê ay</i> bumaba. Dahil sa pagiging kilala nito, malawakang ginamit ang baybay, maging ng <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ministro_ng_Ugnayang_Panlabas_ng_Republikang_Bayan_ng_Tsina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ministro ng Ugnayang Panlabas ng Republikang Bayan ng Tsina (hindi pa naisusulat)">Ministro ng Ugnayang Panlabas ng RBT</a> matapos maging opisyal na sistema ng romanisasyon ng PRC ang <a href="/wiki/Pinyin" title="Pinyin">Hanyu Pinyin</a> para sa <a href="/wiki/Wikang_Mandarin" title="Wikang Mandarin">Tsinong Mandarin</a> noong 1958; ang kilalang buklet ng mga pampolitikang pahayag ni Mao, <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mga_Sipi_mula_kay_Tagapangulong_Mao_Tse-tung&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mga Sipi mula kay Tagapangulong Mao Tse-tung (hindi pa naisusulat)">Ang Maliit na Pulang Aklat</a></i>, ay opisyal na pinamagatang <i>Quotations from Chairman Mao Tse-tung</i> sa mga salin sa Ingles. Habang ang baybay na nagmula sa pinyin na <i>Mao Zedong</i> ay lalong nagiging karaniwan, ang baybay na hinangong-Wade-Giles na <i>Mao Tse-tung</i> ay patuloy na ginagamit sa mga modernong publikasyon nang may lawak.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Maagang_buhay">Maagang buhay</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mao_Zedong&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Maagang buhay" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mao_Zedong&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Maagang buhay"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2151589">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{.mw-parser-output .ns-0 .hatnote{display:none}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Pangunahing artikulo: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Maagang_buhay_ni_Mao_Zedong&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maagang buhay ni Mao Zedong (hindi pa naisusulat)">Maagang buhay ni Mao Zedong</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kabataan_at_ang_Rebolusyong_Xinhai:_1893–1911"><span id="Kabataan_at_ang_Rebolusyong_Xinhai:_1893.E2.80.931911"></span>Kabataan at ang Rebolusyong Xinhai: 1893–1911</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mao_Zedong&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Kabataan at ang Rebolusyong Xinhai: 1893–1911" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mao_Zedong&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Kabataan at ang Rebolusyong Xinhai: 1893–1911"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ipinanganak si Mao noong Disyembre 26, 1893, sa nayon ng <a href="/wiki/Shaoshan" title="Shaoshan">Shaoshan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hunan" title="Hunan">Hunan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESchram196619Hollingworth198515PantsovLevine201211_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESchram196619Hollingworth198515PantsovLevine201211-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ang kanyang ama, si <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mao_Yichang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mao Yichang (hindi pa naisusulat)">Mao Yichang</a>, ay isang dating naghihirap na magsasaka na naging isa sa pinakamayayamang magsasaka sa Shaoshan. Lumaki sa kanayunan ng Hunan, inilarawan ni Mao ang kaniyang ama bilang isang mahigpit na disiplinaryo, na bubugbog sa kaniya at sa kaniyang tatlong kapatid, ang mga lalaki na sina <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mao_Zemin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mao Zemin (hindi pa naisusulat)">Zemin</a> at <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mao_Zetan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mao Zetan (hindi pa naisusulat)">Zetan</a>, pati na rin ang isang ampon na babae, si <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mao_Zejian&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mao Zejian (hindi pa naisusulat)">Zejian</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ang ina ni Mao, si <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wen_Qimei&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wen Qimei (hindi pa naisusulat)">Wen Qimei</a>, ay isang debotong <a href="/wiki/Budismo" title="Budismo">Budista</a> na sinubukang pigilin ang mahigpit na ugali ng kaniyang asawa.<sup id="cite_ref-Schram1966_p20_Terrill_1980_11_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Schram1966_p20_Terrill_1980_11-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Si Mao din ay naging isang Budista, ngunit tinalikuran ang pananampalatayang ito sa kaniyang kalagitnaan ng kabataan.<sup id="cite_ref-Schram1966_p20_Terrill_1980_11_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Schram1966_p20_Terrill_1980_11-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sa edad na 8, ipinadala si Mao sa Primaryang Paaralan ng Shaoshan. Sa pag-aaral ng mga sistema ng pagpapahalaga ng <a href="/wiki/Confucianismo" title="Confucianismo">Confucianismo</a>, inamin niya kalaunan na hindi niya nasisiyahan ang mga <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mga_klasikong_Tsino&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mga klasikong Tsino (hindi pa naisusulat)">klasikal na tekstong Tsino</a> na nangangaral ng mga Confucianismomg moralidad, sa halip ay pinapaboran ang mga <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mga_Klasikong_Nobelang_Tsino&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mga Klasikong Nobelang Tsino (hindi pa naisusulat)">klasikong nobela</a> tulad ng<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Romansa_ng_Tatlong_Kaharian&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Romansa ng Tatlong Kaharian (hindi pa naisusulat)">Romansa ng Tatlong Kaharian</a></i> at <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Palugit_ng_Tubig&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Palugit ng Tubig (hindi pa naisusulat)">Palugit ng Tubig</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sa edad na 13, natapos ni Mao ang elementarya, at pinagsama siya ng kaniyang ama sa isang <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pinagkakasunduang_kasal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pinagkakasunduang kasal (hindi pa naisusulat)">pinagkasunduang kasal</a> sa 17-taong-gulang na si <a href="/w/index.php?title=Luo_Yixiu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Luo Yixiu (hindi pa naisusulat)">Luo Yixiu</a>, sa gayon ay pinagsama ang kanilang mga pagmamay-ari sa lupa ng mga pamilya. Tumanggi si Mao na kilalanin siya bilang kaniyang asawa, naging isang mabangis na kritiko ng pinagkakasunduang kasal at pansamantalang lumayo. Si Luo ay lokal na pinahiya at namatay noong 1910, sa edad na 21 lamang.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Talaksan:Shaoshan_01.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Shaoshan_01.JPG/220px-Shaoshan_01.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Shaoshan_01.JPG/330px-Shaoshan_01.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Shaoshan_01.JPG/440px-Shaoshan_01.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3328" data-file-height="1872" /></a><figcaption>Ang <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dating_Paninirahan_ni_Mao_Zedong&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dating Paninirahan ni Mao Zedong (hindi pa naisusulat)">tahanan ng pagkabata ni Mao Zedong</a> sa Shaoshan, noong 2010, kung saan naging destinasyon na ito ng mga turista.</figcaption></figure> <p>Habang nagtatrabaho sa sakahan ng kaniyang ama, malawakang nagbasa si Mao <sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> at nakabuo ng "pampolitikang kamalayan" mula sa buklet ni <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zheng_Guanying&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zheng Guanying (hindi pa naisusulat)">Zheng Guanying</a> na ikinalulungkot ang paglala ng kapangyarihang Tsino at nangatuwiran para sa pagpapatibay ng <a href="/w/index.php?title=Demokrasyang_kinakatawanan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Demokrasyang kinakatawanan (hindi pa naisusulat)">demokrasyang kinakatawanan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Interesado sa kasaysayan, si Mao ay naging inspirasyon ng lakas ng militar at nasyonalistikong sigasig nina <a href="/wiki/George_Washington" title="George Washington">George Washington</a> at <a href="/wiki/Napoleon_I_ng_Pransiya" title="Napoleon I ng Pransiya">Napoleon Bonaparte</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ang kaniyang pampolitikang pananaw ay hinubog ng mga protestang pinamunuan ni <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gelaohui&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gelaohui (hindi pa naisusulat)">Gelaohui</a> na sumiklab kasunod ng taggutom sa <a href="/wiki/Changsha" class="mw-redirect" title="Changsha">Changsha</a>, ang kabesera ng Hunan; Sinuportahan ni Mao ang mga kahilingan ng mga nagprotesta, ngunit sinupil ng sandatahang lakas ang mga sumasalungat at pinatay ang kanilang mga pinuno.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Lumaganap ang taggutom sa Shaoshan, kung saan kinuha ng mga nagugutom na magsasaka ang butil ng kaniyang ama. Hindi niya sinang-ayunan ang kanilang mga aksiyon bilang moral na mali, ngunit inangkin ang pakikiramay para sa kanilang sitwasyon.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sa edad na 16, lumipat si Mao sa isang mas mataas na paaralang elementarya sa kalapit na Dongshan,<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> kung saan siya ay inaapi dahil sa kanyang pinagmulang magsasaka.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Noong 1911, nagsimula si Mao sa gitnang paaralan sa Changsha.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Malakas ang rebolusyonaryong sentimyento sa lungsod, kung saan nagkaroon ng malawakang poot sa <a href="/wiki/Ganap_na_monarkiya" title="Ganap na monarkiya">absolutong monarkiya</a> ni Emperador <a href="/wiki/Puyi" title="Puyi">Puyi</a> at marami ang nagtataguyod ng <a href="/w/index.php?title=Republikanismo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Republikanismo (hindi pa naisusulat)">republikanismo</a>. Ang pinunong mukha ng mga republikano ay si <a href="/wiki/Sun_Yat-sen" title="Sun Yat-sen">Sun Yat-sen</a>, isang Kristiyanong nakapag-aral sa Amerika na namuno sa lipunang <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tongmenghui&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tongmenghui (hindi pa naisusulat)">Tongmenghui</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sa Changsha, naimpluwensiyahan si Mao ng pahayagan ni Sun, <i>Ang Kalayaan ng Bayan</i> (<i>Minli bao</i>),<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> at nanawagan na maging presidente si Sun sa isang sanaysay sa paaralan.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Bilang simbolo ng paghihimagsik laban sa monarko ng <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mga_Manchu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mga Manchu (hindi pa naisusulat)">Manchu</a>, pinutol ni Mao at ng isang kaibigan ang kanilang mga <a href="/w/index.php?title=Queue_(style_ng_buhok)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Queue (style ng buhok) (hindi pa naisusulat)">koleta tsina</a>, na tanda ng pagsunod sa emperador.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Noong 1911, nagsimula si Mao sa gitnang paaralan sa Changsha.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Malakas ang rebolusyonaryong sentimyento sa lungsod, kung saan nagkaroon ng malawakang poot sa <a href="/wiki/Ganap_na_monarkiya" title="Ganap na monarkiya">absolutong monarkiya</a> ni Emperador <a href="/wiki/Puyi" title="Puyi">Puyi</a> at marami ang nagtataguyod ng <a href="/w/index.php?title=Republikanismo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Republikanismo (hindi pa naisusulat)">republikanismo</a>. Ang pinunong mukha ng mga republikano ay si <a href="/wiki/Sun_Yat-sen" title="Sun Yat-sen">Sun Yat-sen</a>, isang Kristiyanong nakapag-aral sa Amerika na namuno sa lipunang <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tongmenghui&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tongmenghui (hindi pa naisusulat)">Tongmenghui</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sa Changsha, naimpluwensiyahan si Mao ng pahayagan ni Sun, <i>Ang Kalayaan ng Bayan</i> (<i>Minli bao</i>),<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> at nanawagan na maging presidente si Sun sa isang sanaysay sa paaralan.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Bilang simbolo ng paghihimagsik laban sa monarko ng <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mga_Manchu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mga Manchu (hindi pa naisusulat)">Manchu</a>, pinutol ni Mao at ng isang kaibigan ang kanilang mga <a href="/w/index.php?title=Queue_(style_ng_buhok)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Queue (style ng buhok) (hindi pa naisusulat)">koleta tsina</a>, na tanda ng pagsunod sa emperador.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ikaapat_na_Paaralang_Normal_ng_Changsha:_1912–1919"><span id="Ikaapat_na_Paaralang_Normal_ng_Changsha:_1912.E2.80.931919"></span>Ikaapat na Paaralang Normal ng Changsha: 1912–1919</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mao_Zedong&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Ikaapat na Paaralang Normal ng Changsha: 1912–1919" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mao_Zedong&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Ikaapat na Paaralang Normal ng Changsha: 1912–1919"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sa susunod na ilang taon, nagpatala at umalis si Mao Zedong sa isang akademyang pampulis, isang paaralan para sa produksiyon ng sabon, isang paaralang pang-abogasya, isang paaralang pang-ekonomiya, at sa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Unang_Gitnang_Paaralan_ng_Changsha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Unang Gitnang Paaralan ng Changsha (hindi pa naisusulat)">Gitnang Paaralan ng Changsha</a> na pinamamahalaan ng gobyerno.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sa pag-aaral nang nakapag-iisa, gumugol siya ng maraming oras sa silid-aklatan ni Changsha, nagbabasa ng mga pangunahing gawa ng <a href="/w/index.php?title=Klasikal_na_liberalismo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Klasikal na liberalismo (hindi pa naisusulat)">klasikal na liberalismo</a> tulad ng <i><a href="/wiki/The_Wealth_of_Nations" title="The Wealth of Nations">Kayamanan ng mga Bansa</a></i> ni <a href="/wiki/Adam_Smith" title="Adam Smith">Adam Smith</a> at <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ang_Diwa_ng_mga_Batas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ang Diwa ng mga Batas (hindi pa naisusulat)"><i>Ang Diwa ng mga Bata</i>s</a> ni <a href="/wiki/Montesquieu" title="Montesquieu">Montesquieu</a>, gayundin ang mga akda ng mga kanluraning siyentipiko at pilosopo gaya ni <a href="/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin">Darwin</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Stuart_Mill" title="John Stuart Mill">Mill</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jean-Jacques_Rousseau" title="Jean-Jacques Rousseau">Rousseau</a>, at <a href="/w/index.php?title=Herbert_Spencer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Herbert Spencer (hindi pa naisusulat)">Spencer</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sa pagtingin sa kaniyang sarili bilang isang intelektuwal, makalipas ang mga taon ay inamin niya na sa panahong ito ay inisip niya ang kaniyang sarili na mas mahusay kaysa sa mga taong nagtatrabaho.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Siya ay binigyang inspirasyon ni <a href="/w/index.php?title=Friedrich_Paulsen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Friedrich Paulsen (hindi pa naisusulat)">Friedrich Paulsen</a>, isang <a href="/w/index.php?title=Neokantianismo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Neokantianismo (hindi pa naisusulat)">neokantiano</a> na pilosopo at tagapagturo na ang pagbibigay-diin sa pagkamit sa isang maingat na tinukoy na layunin bilang pinakamataas na halaga ay nagbunsod kay Mao na maniwala na ang mga malalakas na indibidwal ay hindi nakatali sa moral na mga alituntunin ngunit dapat magsikap para sa isang mahusay na layunin.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Walang nakitang silbi ang kaniyang ama sa intelektuwal na gawain ng kaniyang anak, pinutol ang kaniyang alalowance at pinilit siyang lumipat sa isang hostel para sa mga mahihirap.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Talaksan:Mao_Zedong_1913.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Mao_Zedong_1913.jpg/220px-Mao_Zedong_1913.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="318" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Mao_Zedong_1913.jpg/330px-Mao_Zedong_1913.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Mao_Zedong_1913.jpg/440px-Mao_Zedong_1913.jpg 2x" data-file-width="996" data-file-height="1440" /></a><figcaption>Mao noong 1913</figcaption></figure> <p>Nais ni Mao na maging isang guro at nagpatala sa Ikaapat na Paaralang Norman ng Changsha, na hindi nagtagal ay pinagsama sa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Unang_Pamantasang_Normal_ng_Hunan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Unang Pamantasang Normal ng Hunan (hindi pa naisusulat)">Unang Paaraalang Normal ng Hunan</a>, na malawak na itinuturing na pinakamahusay sa Hunan.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sa pakikipagkaibigan kay Mao, hinimok siya ng propesor na si <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yang_Changji&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yang Changji (hindi pa naisusulat)">Yang Changji</a> na magbasa ng isang radikal na pahayagan, <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bagong_Kabataan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bagong Kabataan (hindi pa naisusulat)">Bagong Kabataan</a></i> (<i>Xin qingnian</i>), na nilikha ng kanyang kaibigan na si <a href="/w/index.php?title=Chen_Duxiu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chen Duxiu (hindi pa naisusulat)">Chen Duxiu</a>, isang dekano sa <a href="/wiki/Unibersidad_ng_Peking" title="Unibersidad ng Peking">Unibersidad ng Peking</a>. Bagaman siya ay isang tagasuporta ng <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nasyonalismong_Tsino&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nasyonalismong Tsino (hindi pa naisusulat)">nasyonalismong Tsino</a>, nangatuwiran si Chen na ang Tsina ay dapat tumingin sa kanluran upang linisin ang sarili sa pamahiin at awtokrasya.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sa kaniyang unang taon ng pag-aaral, nakipagkaibigan si Mao sa isang mas matandang estudyante, si <a href="/w/index.php?title=Xiao_Zisheng&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Xiao Zisheng (hindi pa naisusulat)">Xiao Zisheng</a>; magkasama sila sa paglalakad sa Hunan, namamalimos at sumulat ng mga munting sulating pampanitikan upang makatustos ng pagkain.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Isang tanyag na estudyante, noong 1915 si Mao ay nahalal na kalihim ng Samahang Pangmag-aaral. Inorganisa niya ang Asosasyon para sa Sariling-Pamahalaang Estudyante at pinangunahan ang mga protesta laban sa mga patakaran ng paaralan.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Inilathala ni Mao ang kaniyang unang artikulo sa <i>Bagong Kabataan</i> noong Abril 1917, na nagtuturo sa mga mambabasa na dagdagan ang kanilang pisikal na lakas upang maglingkod sa rebolusyon.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sumali siya sa Lipunan para sa Pag-aaral kay Wang Fuzhi (<i>Chuan-shan Hsüeh-she</i>), isang rebolusyonaryong grupo na itinatag ng Changsha literati na nagnanais na tularan ang pilosopo na si <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wang_Fuzhi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wang Fuzhi (hindi pa naisusulat)">Wang Fuzhi</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Noong tagsibol ng 1917, siya ay inihalal upang mamuno sa boluntaryong hukbo ng mga estudyante, na itinayo upang ipagtanggol ang paaralan mula sa mga mandarambong na sundalo.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Lalong naging interesado sa mga pamamaraan ng digmaan, nagkaroon siya ng matinding interes sa <a href="/wiki/Unang_Digmaang_Pandaigdig" title="Unang Digmaang Pandaigdig">Unang Digmaang Pandaigdig</a>, at nagsimula ring bumuo ng isang pakiramdam ng pagkakaisa sa mga manggagawa.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Si Mao ay nagsagawa ng pisikal na pagtitiis kasama sina Xiao Zisheng at <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cai_Hesen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cai Hesen (hindi pa naisusulat)">Cai Hesen</a>, at kasama ng iba pang mga kabataang rebolusyonaryo ay binuo nila ang Samahan ng Pagpapanumbalik ng Pag-aaral ng Bayan noong Abril 1918 upang pagdebatehan ang mga ideya ni Chen Duxiu. Sa pagnanais ng personal at panlipunang pagbabago, ang Samahan ay nakakuha ng 70–80 miyembro, na marami sa kanila ay sumapi sa Partido Komunista.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Nagtapos si Mao noong Hunyo 1919, na ikatlo sa taon.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Maagang_rebolusyonaryong_gawain">Maagang rebolusyonaryong gawain</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mao_Zedong&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Maagang rebolusyonaryong gawain" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mao_Zedong&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Maagang rebolusyonaryong gawain"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Beijing,_anarkismo,_at_Marxismo:_1917–1919"><span id="Beijing.2C_anarkismo.2C_at_Marxismo:_1917.E2.80.931919"></span>Beijing, anarkismo, at Marxismo: 1917–1919</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mao_Zedong&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Beijing, anarkismo, at Marxismo: 1917–1919" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mao_Zedong&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Beijing, anarkismo, at Marxismo: 1917–1919"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Si Mao ay lumipat sa Beijing, kung saan ang kaniyang tagapagturo na si Yang Changji ay kumuha ng trabaho sa Pamantasan ng Peking.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Inakala ni Yang na "matalino at guwapo" si Mao,<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> na siniguro siya ng trabaho bilang katulong ng bibliyotekaryo ng unibersidad na si <a href="/w/index.php?title=Li_Dazhao&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Li Dazhao (hindi pa naisusulat)">Li Dazhao</a>, na magiging isang maagang Komunistang Tsino.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Si Li ay nag-akda ng isang serye ng mga artikulo ng <i>Bagong Kabataan</i> sa <a href="/wiki/Rebolusyong_Oktubre" class="mw-redirect" title="Rebolusyong Oktubre">Rebolusyong Oktubre</a> sa Rusya, kung saan inagaw ng Partido Komunista ng <a href="/wiki/Partido_Komunista_ng_Unyong_Sobyet" class="mw-redirect" title="Partido Komunista ng Unyong Sobyet">Bolshevik</a> sa ilalim ng pamumuno ni <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Lenin" title="Vladimir Lenin">Vladimir Lenin</a> ang kapangyarihan. Si Lenin ay isang tagapagtaguyod ng teoryang sosyo-politikal ng <a href="/wiki/Marxismo" title="Marxismo">Marxismo</a>, na unang binuo ng mga sosyologong Aleman na sina <a href="/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx">Karl Marx</a> at <a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Engels" title="Friedrich Engels">Friedrich Engels</a>, at ang mga artikulo ni Li ay nagdagdag ng Marxismo sa mga doktrina sa rebolusyonaryong kilusang Tsino.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Nagiging "lalo at lalong radikal", si Mao ay unang naimpluwensiyahan ng <a href="/wiki/Anarkismo" title="Anarkismo">anarkismo</a> ni <a href="/wiki/Pyotr_Kropotkin" title="Pyotr Kropotkin">Peter Kropotkin</a>, na siyang pinakakilalang radikal na doktrina noong panahong iyon. Ang mga <a href="/w/index.php?title=Anarkismo_sa_Tsina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anarkismo sa Tsina (hindi pa naisusulat)">anarkistang Tsino</a>, tulad ni <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cai_Yuanpei&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cai Yuanpei (hindi pa naisusulat)">Cai Yuanpei</a>, Kansilyer ng Pamantasan ng Peking, ay nanawagan para sa ganap na rebolusyong panlipunan sa mga ugnayang panlipunan, estruktura ng pamilya, at pagkakapantay-pantay ng kababaihan, sa halip na ang simpleng pagbabago sa anyo ng pamahalaan na hinihiling ng mga naunang rebolusyonaryo. Sumali siya sa Pangkat ng Pag-aaral ni Li at "mabilis na umunlad patungo sa Marxismo" noong taglamig ng 1919.<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Binabayaran ng mababang sahod, tumira si Mao sa isang masikip na silid kasama ang pitong iba pang estudyanteng Hunanes, ngunit naniniwala na ang kagandahan ng Beijing ay nag-aalok ng "matingkad at buhay na kabayaran".<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sinamantala ng ilan sa kaniyang mga kaibigan ang inorganisa ng mga anarkista na <i>Mouvement Travail-Études</i> upang mag-aral sa Pransiya, ngunit tumanggi si Mao, marahil dahil sa kawalan ng kakayahang matuto ng mga wika.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Sa unibersidad, si Mao ay hindi pinansin ng ibang estudyante dahil sa kanyang rural Hunanes na pananalita at mababang posisyon. Sumali siya sa Samahang Pilosopiya at Pamamahayag ng unibersidad at dumalo sa mga lektura at seminar ng mga tulad nina <a href="/w/index.php?title=Chen_Duxiu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chen Duxiu (hindi pa naisusulat)">Chen Duxiu</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hu_Shih&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hu Shih (hindi pa naisusulat)">Hu Shih</a>, at <a href="/w/index.php?title=Qian_Xuantong&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Qian Xuantong (hindi pa naisusulat)">Qian Xuantong</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ang oras ni Mao sa Beijing ay natapos noong tagsibol ng 1919, nang maglakbay siya sa Shanghai kasama ang mga kaibigan na naghahanda na umalis patungong Pransiya.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hindi na siya bumalik sa Shaoshan, kung saan ang kaniyang ina ay may malubhang karamdaman. Namatay siya noong Oktubre 1919 at namatay ang kaniyang asawa noong Enero 1920.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bagong_Kultura_at_mga_protestang_pampolitika,_1919–1920"><span id="Bagong_Kultura_at_mga_protestang_pampolitika.2C_1919.E2.80.931920"></span>Bagong Kultura at mga protestang pampolitika, 1919–1920</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mao_Zedong&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Bagong Kultura at mga protestang pampolitika, 1919–1920" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mao_Zedong&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Bagong Kultura at mga protestang pampolitika, 1919–1920"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Noong Mayo 4, 1919, nagtipon ang mga mag-aaral sa Beijing sa <a href="/wiki/Tiananmen" title="Tiananmen">Tiananmen</a> upang iprotesta ang mahinang pagtutol ng pamahalaang Tsino sa pagpapalawak ng Hapon sa Tsina. Nagalit ang mga makabayan sa impluwensiyang ibinigay sa Hapon sa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dalawampu%27t_Isang_Demanda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dalawampu't Isang Demanda (hindi pa naisusulat)">Dalawampu't Isang Demanda</a> noong 1915, ang pakikipagsabwatan ng <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pamahalaang_Beiyang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pamahalaang Beiyang (hindi pa naisusulat)">Pamahalaang Beiyang</a> ni <a href="/w/index.php?title=Duan_Qirui&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Duan Qirui (hindi pa naisusulat)">Duan Qirui</a>, at ang pagtataksil sa Tsina ng <a href="/wiki/Kasunduan_sa_Versailles" class="mw-redirect" title="Kasunduan sa Versailles">Kasunduan sa Versailles</a>, kung saan pinahintulutan ang Hapon na <a href="/w/index.php?title=Suliraning_Shandong&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Suliraning Shandong (hindi pa naisusulat)">tumanggap ng mga teritoryo sa Shandong</a> na isinuko ng <a href="/wiki/Imperyong_Aleman" title="Imperyong Aleman">Alemanya</a>. Ang mga demonstrasyong ito ay nagpasiklab sa buong bansa ng <a href="/wiki/Kilusang_Mayo_Apat" title="Kilusang Mayo Apat">Kilusang Mayo Apat</a> at nagpasigla sa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bagong_Kilusang_Kultura&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bagong Kilusang Kultura (hindi pa naisusulat)">Bagong Kilusang Kultura</a> na sinisi ang diplomatikong pagkatalo ng Tsina sa pagkaatrasado sa lipunan at kultura.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Noong Mayo 4, 1919, nagtipon ang mga mag-aaral sa Beijing sa <a href="/wiki/Tiananmen" title="Tiananmen">Tiananmen</a> upang iprotesta ang mahinang pagtutol ng pamahalaang Tsino sa pagpapalawak ng Hapon sa Tsina. Nagalit ang mga makabayan sa impluwensiyang ibinigay sa Hapon sa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dalawampu%27t_Isang_Demanda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dalawampu't Isang Demanda (hindi pa naisusulat)">Dalawampu't Isang Demanda</a> noong 1915, ang pakikipagsabwatan ng <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pamahalaang_Beiyang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pamahalaang Beiyang (hindi pa naisusulat)">Pamahalaang Beiyang</a> ni <a href="/w/index.php?title=Duan_Qirui&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Duan Qirui (hindi pa naisusulat)">Duan Qirui</a>, at ang pagtataksil sa Tsina ng <a href="/wiki/Kasunduan_sa_Versailles" class="mw-redirect" title="Kasunduan sa Versailles">Kasunduan sa Versailles</a>, kung saan pinahintulutan ang Hapon na <a href="/w/index.php?title=Suliraning_Shandong&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Suliraning Shandong (hindi pa naisusulat)">tumanggap ng mga teritoryo sa Shandong</a> na isinuko ng <a href="/wiki/Imperyong_Aleman" title="Imperyong Aleman">Alemanya</a>. Ang mga demonstrasyong ito ay nagpasiklab sa buong bansa ng <a href="/wiki/Kilusang_Mayo_Apat" title="Kilusang Mayo Apat">Kilusang Mayo Apat</a> at nagpasigla sa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bagong_Kilusang_Kultura&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bagong Kilusang Kultura (hindi pa naisusulat)">Bagong Kilusang Kultura</a> na sinisi ang diplomatikong pagkatalo ng Tsina sa pagkaatrasado sa lipunan at kultura.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Talaksan:Beijing_students_protesting_the_Treaty_of_Versailles_(May_4,_1919).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Beijing_students_protesting_the_Treaty_of_Versailles_%28May_4%2C_1919%29.jpg/220px-Beijing_students_protesting_the_Treaty_of_Versailles_%28May_4%2C_1919%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="152" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Beijing_students_protesting_the_Treaty_of_Versailles_%28May_4%2C_1919%29.jpg/330px-Beijing_students_protesting_the_Treaty_of_Versailles_%28May_4%2C_1919%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Beijing_students_protesting_the_Treaty_of_Versailles_%28May_4%2C_1919%29.jpg/440px-Beijing_students_protesting_the_Treaty_of_Versailles_%28May_4%2C_1919%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="485" data-file-height="336" /></a><figcaption>Kumilos ang mga estudyante sa Beijing noong Kilusang Mayo Apat</figcaption></figure> <p>Ipinagbawal ni Zhang ang Samahang Pangmag-aaral ngunit itinuloy ni Mao ang paglalathala pagkatapos ipagpalagay ang pagiging editoryal ng liberal na magasing <i>Bagong Hunan</i> (<i>Xin Hunan</i>) at nag-alok ng mga artikulo sa sikat na lokal na pahayagan na <i>Hustisya</i> (<i>Ta Kung Po</i>). Ang ilan sa mga ito ay nagtataguyod ng mga pananaw na <a href="/wiki/Peminismo" title="Peminismo">feminista</a>, na nananawagan para sa pagpapalaya ng kababaihan sa lipunang Tsino; Si Mao ay naimpluwensiyahan ng kaniyang sapilitang pinagkasunduang kasal.<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Noong Disyembre 1919, tumulong si Mao na mag-organisa ng isang welgang-bayan sa Hunan, na nakakuha ng ilang mga konsesyon, ngunit si Mao at iba pang mga lider ng estudyante ay nakaramdam ng pananakot ni Zhang, at bumalik si Mao sa Beijing, binisita ang may karamdaman na si Yang Changji.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Nalaman ni Mao na ang kaniyang mga artikulo ay nakamit ang isang antas ng katanyagan sa rebolusyonaryong kilusan, at nagsimulang humingi ng suporta sa pagpapabagsak kay Zhang.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pagdating sa mga bagong isinalin na Marxistang literature nina Thomas Kirkup, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Karl_Kautsky&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Karl Kautsky (hindi pa naisusulat)">Karl Kautsky</a>, at Marx at Engels—katangi-tangi ang <i><a href="/wiki/Manipestong_Komunista" title="Manipestong Komunista">Manipestong Komunista</a></i>—napasailalim siya sa kanilang dumaraming impluwensiya, ngunit eklektiko pa rin ang kaniyang mga pananaw.<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Binisita ni Mao ang Tianjin, <a href="/wiki/Jinan" title="Jinan">Jinan</a>, at <a href="/wiki/Qufu" title="Qufu">Qufu</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> bago lumipat sa Shanghai, kung saan nagtrabaho siya bilang isang labandero at nakilala si <a href="/w/index.php?title=Chen_Duxiu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chen Duxiu (hindi pa naisusulat)">Chen Duxiu</a>, na binanggit na ang pag-ampon ni Chen sa Marxismo ay "napahanga sa akin sa malamang na isang kritikal na panahon sa aking buhay". Sa Shanghai, nakilala ni Mao ang isang matandang guro niya, si <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yi_Peiji&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yi Peiji (hindi pa naisusulat)">Yi Peiji</a>, isang rebolusyonaryo at miyembro ng <a href="/wiki/Kuomintang" title="Kuomintang">Kuomintang</a> (KMT), o Partido Nasyonalista n Tsina, na tumataas ang suporta at impluwensiya. Ipinakilala ni Yi si Mao kay Heneral <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tan_Yankai&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tan Yankai (hindi pa naisusulat)">Tan Yankai</a>, isang matataas na miyembro ng KMT na may katapatan ng mga tropang nakatalaga sa hangganang Hunanes kasama ang Guangdong. Nagbalak si Tan na pabagsakin si Zhang, at tinulungan siya ni Mao sa pamamagitan ng pag-oorganisa ng mga estudyante ng Changsha. Noong Hunyo 1920, pinamunuan ni Tan ang kaniyang mga hukbo sa Changsha, at tumakas si Zhang. Sa kasunod na reorganisasyon ng administrasyong panlalawigan, si Mao ay hinirang na punong guro ng seksiyong pang-junior ng Unang Paaralang Normal. Ngayon ay tumatanggap na ng malaking kita, pinakasalan niya si Yang Kaihui, anak ni Yang Changji, noong taglamig ng 1920.<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Mair_2013_p2112_67-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mair_2013_p2112-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Mga_sanggunian">Mga sanggunian</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mao_Zedong&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Mga sanggunian" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mao_Zedong&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Mga sanggunian"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2121818">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Deverell, William at Deborah Gray White. United States History and New York History: Post-Civil War to the Present (Holt McDougal:2010), pahina R114.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2132731">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><i>Time</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Time&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AMao+Zedong" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_magazine" title="Padron:Cite magazine">cite magazine</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Missing or empty <code class="cs1-code">|title=</code> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#citation_missing_title" class="extiw" title="en:Help:CS1 errors">tulong</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731" /><cite id="CITEREFJohnson2018" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ian_Johnson_(writer)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ian Johnson (writer) (hindi pa naisusulat)">Johnson, Ian</a> (February 5, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nybooks.com/daily/2018/02/05/who-killed-more-hitler-stalin-or-mao/">"Who Killed More: Hitler, Stalin, or Mao?"</a>. <i>The New York Review of Books</i> (sa wikang Ingles). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180205193203/https://www.nybooks.com/daily/2018/02/05/who-killed-more-hitler-stalin-or-mao/">Inarkibo</a> mula sa orihinal noong February 5, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nakuha noong <span class="nowrap">July 18,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Review+of+Books&rft.atitle=Who+Killed+More%3A+Hitler%2C+Stalin%2C+or+Mao%3F&rft.date=2018-02-05&rft.aulast=Johnson&rft.aufirst=Ian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nybooks.com%2Fdaily%2F2018%2F02%2F05%2Fwho-killed-more-hitler-stalin-or-mao%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AMao+Zedong" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731" /><cite id="CITEREFFenby2008" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jonathan_Fenby&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jonathan Fenby (hindi pa naisusulat)">Fenby, Jonathan</a> (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/modernchinafallr00fenb/page/351/mode/2up"><i>Modern China: The Fall and Rise of a Great Power, 1850 to the Present</i></a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Penguin_Group&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Penguin Group (hindi pa naisusulat)">Penguin Group</a>. p. 351. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Mga_pinagmulang_aklat/978-0-06-166116-7" title="Natatangi:Mga pinagmulang aklat/978-0-06-166116-7"><bdi>978-0-06-166116-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Modern+China%3A+The+Fall+and+Rise+of+a+Great+Power%2C+1850+to+the+Present&rft.pages=351&rft.pub=Penguin+Group&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-0-06-166116-7&rft.aulast=Fenby&rft.aufirst=Jonathan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmodernchinafallr00fenb%2Fpage%2F351%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AMao+Zedong" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731" /><cite id="CITEREFSchram2007" class="citation journal cs1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stuart_R._Schram&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stuart R. Schram (hindi pa naisusulat)">Schram, Stuart</a> (March 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sim_china-quarterly_2007-03_189/page/205">"Mao: The Unknown Story"</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_China_Quarterly&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The China Quarterly (hindi pa naisusulat)">The China Quarterly</a></i> (189): 205. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1017%2Fs030574100600107x">10.1017/s030574100600107x</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+China+Quarterly&rft.atitle=Mao%3A+The+Unknown+Story&rft.issue=189&rft.pages=205&rft.date=2007-03&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1017%2Fs030574100600107x&rft.aulast=Schram&rft.aufirst=Stuart&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsim_china-quarterly_2007-03_189%2Fpage%2F205&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AMao+Zedong" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731" /><cite id="CITEREFEvangelista2005" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Evangelista, Matthew A. (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=9IAfLDzySd4C&q=80+million"><i>Peace Studies: Critical Concepts in Political Science</i></a> (sa wikang Ingles). Taylor & Francis. p. 96. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Mga_pinagmulang_aklat/978-0-415-33923-0" title="Natatangi:Mga pinagmulang aklat/978-0-415-33923-0"><bdi>978-0-415-33923-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Peace+Studies%3A+Critical+Concepts+in+Political+Science&rft.pages=96&rft.pub=Taylor+%26+Francis&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=978-0-415-33923-0&rft.aulast=Evangelista&rft.aufirst=Matthew+A.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D9IAfLDzySd4C%26q%3D80%2Bmillion&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AMao+Zedong" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:42-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-:42_7-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731" /><cite id="CITEREFBottelier2018" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Bottelier, Pieter (April 9, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=YMhUDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA131"><i>Economic Policy Making In China (1949–2016): The Role of Economists</i></a> (sa wikang Ingles). <a href="/w/index.php?title=Routledge&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Routledge (hindi pa naisusulat)">Routledge</a>. p. 131. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Mga_pinagmulang_aklat/978-1-351-39381-2" title="Natatangi:Mga pinagmulang aklat/978-1-351-39381-2"><bdi>978-1-351-39381-2</bdi></a>. <q>We should remember, however, that Mao also did wonderful things for China; apart from reuniting the country, he restored a sense of natural pride, greatly improved women's rights, basic healthcare and primary education, ended opium abuse, simplified Chinese characters, developed pinyin and promoted its use for teaching purposes.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Economic+Policy+Making+In+China+%281949%E2%80%932016%29%3A+The+Role+of+Economists&rft.pages=131&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2018-04-09&rft.isbn=978-1-351-39381-2&rft.aulast=Bottelier&rft.aufirst=Pieter&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DYMhUDwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA131&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AMao+Zedong" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731" /><cite id="CITEREFPantsovLevine2013" class="citation book cs1">Pantsov, Alexander V.; Levine, Steven I. (2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/maorealstory0000pant"><i>Mao: The Real Story</i></a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Simon_%26_Schuster&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Simon & Schuster (hindi pa naisusulat)">Simon & Schuster</a>. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/maorealstory0000pant/page/574">574</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Mga_pinagmulang_aklat/978-1451654486" title="Natatangi:Mga pinagmulang aklat/978-1451654486"><bdi>978-1451654486</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Mao%3A+The+Real+Story&rft.pages=574&rft.pub=Simon+%26+Schuster&rft.date=2013&rft.isbn=978-1451654486&rft.aulast=Pantsov&rft.aufirst=Alexander+V.&rft.au=Levine%2C+Steven+I.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmaorealstory0000pant&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AMao+Zedong" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Galtung2-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Galtung2_9-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731" /><cite id="CITEREFGaltungStenslie2014" class="citation book cs1">Galtung, Marte Kjær; Stenslie, Stig (2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=qqqDBQAAQBAJ&pg=PA189"><i>49 Myths about China</i></a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rowman_%26_Littlefield&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rowman & Littlefield (hindi pa naisusulat)">Rowman & Littlefield</a>. p. 189. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Mga_pinagmulang_aklat/978-1-4422-3622-6" title="Natatangi:Mga pinagmulang aklat/978-1-4422-3622-6"><bdi>978-1-4422-3622-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=49+Myths+about+China&rft.pages=189&rft.pub=Rowman+%26+Littlefield&rft.date=2014&rft.isbn=978-1-4422-3622-6&rft.aulast=Galtung&rft.aufirst=Marte+Kj%C3%A6r&rft.au=Stenslie%2C+Stig&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DqqqDBQAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA189&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AMao+Zedong" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PopulationStudies20152-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-PopulationStudies20152_10-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731" /><cite id="CITEREFBabiarzEggleston2015" class="citation journal cs1">Babiarz, Kimberly Singer; Eggleston, Karen; atbp. (2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4331212">"An exploration of China's mortality decline under Mao: A provincial analysis, 1950–80"</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Population_Studies_(journal)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Population Studies (journal) (hindi pa naisusulat)">Population Studies</a></i>. <b>69</b> (1): 39–56. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1080%2F00324728.2014.972432">10.1080/00324728.2014.972432</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=PMC_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PMC (identifier) (hindi pa naisusulat)">PMC</a> <span class="id-lock-free" title="Malayang makukuha"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4331212">4331212</a></span>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=PMID_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PMID (identifier) (hindi pa naisusulat)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25495509">25495509</a>. <q>China's growth in life expectancy at birth from 35–40 years in 1949 to 65.5 years in 1980 is among the most rapid sustained increases in documented global history.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Population+Studies&rft.atitle=An+exploration+of+China%27s+mortality+decline+under+Mao%3A+A+provincial+analysis%2C+1950%E2%80%9380&rft.volume=69&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=39-56&rft.date=2015&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC4331212%23id-name%3DPMC&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F25495509&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1080%2F00324728.2014.972432&rft.aulast=Babiarz&rft.aufirst=Kimberly+Singer&rft.au=Eggleston%2C+Karen&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC4331212&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AMao+Zedong" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731" /><cite id="CITEREFPottinger2019" class="citation web cs1">Pottinger, Jesse (August 26, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thatsmags.com/china/post/29208/mao-zedong-or-mao-tse-tung-we-have-the-answer_1">"Explainer: Mao Zedong or Mao Tse-tung? We Have the Answer"</a>. <i>That's Online</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Nakuha noong <span class="nowrap">April 24,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=That%27s+Online&rft.atitle=Explainer%3A+Mao+Zedong+or+Mao+Tse-tung%3F+We+Have+the+Answer&rft.date=2019-08-26&rft.aulast=Pottinger&rft.aufirst=Jesse&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thatsmags.com%2Fchina%2Fpost%2F29208%2Fmao-zedong-or-mao-tse-tung-we-have-the-answer_1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AMao+Zedong" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESchram196619Hollingworth198515PantsovLevine201211-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESchram196619Hollingworth198515PantsovLevine201211_12-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSchram1966">Schram 1966</a>, p. 19<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFSchram1966 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>; <a href="#CITEREFHollingworth1985">Hollingworth 1985</a>, p. 15<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFHollingworth1985 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>; <a href="#CITEREFPantsovLevine2012">Pantsov & Levine 2012</a>, p. 11<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFPantsovLevine2012 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSchram1966">Schram 1966</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFSchram1966 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>; <a href="#CITEREFTerrill1980">Terrill 1980</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFTerrill1980 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>; <a href="#CITEREFFeigon2002">Feigon 2002</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFFeigon2002 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>; <a href="#CITEREFPantsovLevine2012">Pantsov & Levine 2012</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFPantsovLevine2012 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Schram1966_p20_Terrill_1980_11-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Schram1966_p20_Terrill_1980_11_14-0">14.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Schram1966_p20_Terrill_1980_11_14-1">14.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSchram1966">Schram 1966</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFSchram1966 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>; <a href="#CITEREFTerrill1980">Terrill 1980</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFTerrill1980 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>; <a href="#CITEREFPantsovLevine2012">Pantsov & Levine 2012</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFPantsovLevine2012 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSchram1966">Schram 1966</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFSchram1966 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>; <a href="#CITEREFTerrill1980">Terrill 1980</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFTerrill1980 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>; <a href="#CITEREFPantsovLevine2012">Pantsov & Levine 2012</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFPantsovLevine2012 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFTerrill1980">Terrill 1980</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFTerrill1980 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>; <a href="#CITEREFFeigon2002">Feigon 2002</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFFeigon2002 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>, <a href="#CITEREFPantsovLevine2012">Pantsov & Levine 2012</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFPantsovLevine2012 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFeigon2002">Feigon 2002</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFFeigon2002 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span> <a href="#CITEREFTerrill1980">Terrill 1980</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFTerrill1980 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSchram1966">Schram 1966</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFSchram1966 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>; <a href="#CITEREFTerrill1980">Terrill 1980</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFTerrill1980 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>; <a href="#CITEREFPantsovLevine2012">Pantsov & Levine 2012</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFPantsovLevine2012 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSchram1966">Schram 1966</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFSchram1966 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>; <a href="#CITEREFTerrill1980">Terrill 1980</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFTerrill1980 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>; <a href="#CITEREFPantsovLevine2012">Pantsov & Levine 2012</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFPantsovLevine2012 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-20">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSchram1966">Schram 1966</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFSchram1966 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>; <a href="#CITEREFTerrill1980">Terrill 1980</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFTerrill1980 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>; <a href="#CITEREFPantsovLevine2012">Pantsov & Levine 2012</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFPantsovLevine2012 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-21">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFTerrill1980">Terrill 1980</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFTerrill1980 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>; <a href="#CITEREFPantsovLevine2012">Pantsov & Levine 2012</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFPantsovLevine2012 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-22">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSchram1966">Schram 1966</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFSchram1966 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>; <a href="#CITEREFFeigon2002">Feigon 2002</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFFeigon2002 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>; <a href="#CITEREFTerrill1980">Terrill 1980</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFTerrill1980 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>; <a href="#CITEREFPantsovLevine2012">Pantsov & Levine 2012</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFPantsovLevine2012 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-23">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSchram1966">Schram 1966</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFSchram1966 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>; <a href="#CITEREFTerrill1980">Terrill 1980</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFTerrill1980 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>; <a href="#CITEREFPantsovLevine2012">Pantsov & Levine 2012</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFPantsovLevine2012 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-24">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSchram1966">Schram 1966</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFSchram1966 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>; <a href="#CITEREFTerrill1980">Terrill 1980</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFTerrill1980 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>; <a href="#CITEREFPantsovLevine2012">Pantsov & Levine 2012</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFPantsovLevine2012 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-25">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFPantsovLevine2012">Pantsov & Levine 2012</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFPantsovLevine2012 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-26">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSchram1966">Schram 1966</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFSchram1966 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>;<a href="#CITEREFTerrill1980">Terrill 1980</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFTerrill1980 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>; <a href="#CITEREFPantsovLevine2012">Pantsov & Levine 2012</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFPantsovLevine2012 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-27">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSchram1966">Schram 1966</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFSchram1966 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>; <a href="#CITEREFTerrill1980">Terrill 1980</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFTerrill1980 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>; <a href="#CITEREFPantsovLevine2012">Pantsov & Levine 2012</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFPantsovLevine2012 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-28">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSchram1966">Schram 1966</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFSchram1966 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>; <a href="#CITEREFTerrill1980">Terrill 1980</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFTerrill1980 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>; <a href="#CITEREFPantsovLevine2012">Pantsov & Levine 2012</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFPantsovLevine2012 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-29">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSchram1966">Schram 1966</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFSchram1966 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>; <a href="#CITEREFTerrill1980">Terrill 1980</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFTerrill1980 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>; <a href="#CITEREFPantsovLevine2012">Pantsov & Levine 2012</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFPantsovLevine2012 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-30">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFPantsovLevine2012">Pantsov & Levine 2012</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFPantsovLevine2012 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-31">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSchram1966">Schram 1966</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFSchram1966 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>;<a href="#CITEREFTerrill1980">Terrill 1980</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFTerrill1980 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>; <a href="#CITEREFPantsovLevine2012">Pantsov & Levine 2012</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFPantsovLevine2012 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-32">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSchram1966">Schram 1966</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFSchram1966 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>; <a href="#CITEREFTerrill1980">Terrill 1980</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFTerrill1980 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>; <a href="#CITEREFPantsovLevine2012">Pantsov & Levine 2012</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFPantsovLevine2012 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-33">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSchram1966">Schram 1966</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFSchram1966 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>; <a href="#CITEREFTerrill1980">Terrill 1980</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFTerrill1980 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>; <a href="#CITEREFPantsovLevine2012">Pantsov & Levine 2012</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFPantsovLevine2012 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-34">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSchram1966">Schram 1966</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFSchram1966 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>; <a href="#CITEREFTerrill1980">Terrill 1980</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFTerrill1980 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>; <a href="#CITEREFPantsovLevine2012">Pantsov & Levine 2012</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFPantsovLevine2012 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-35">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSchram1966">Schram 1966</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFSchram1966 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>; <a href="#CITEREFTerrill1980">Terrill 1980</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFTerrill1980 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>; <a href="#CITEREFPantsovLevine2012">Pantsov & Levine 2012</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFPantsovLevine2012 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-36">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFPantsovLevine2012">Pantsov & Levine 2012</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFPantsovLevine2012 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-37">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFPantsovLevine2012">Pantsov & Levine 2012</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFPantsovLevine2012 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-38">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFPantsovLevine2012">Pantsov & Levine 2012</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFPantsovLevine2012 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-39">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSchram1966">Schram 1966</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFSchram1966 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>; <a href="#CITEREFTerrill1980">Terrill 1980</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFTerrill1980 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>; <a href="#CITEREFPantsovLevine2012">Pantsov & Levine 2012</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFPantsovLevine2012 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-40">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSchram1966">Schram 1966</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFSchram1966 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-41">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFPantsovLevine2012">Pantsov & Levine 2012</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFPantsovLevine2012 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>; see also Hsiao Yu (Xiao Yu, alias of Xiao Zisheng).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-42">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSchram1966">Schram 1966</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFSchram1966 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>; <a href="#CITEREFTerrill1980">Terrill 1980</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFTerrill1980 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>; <a href="#CITEREFPantsovLevine2012">Pantsov & Levine 2012</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFPantsovLevine2012 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-43">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSchram1966">Schram 1966</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFSchram1966 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>; <a href="#CITEREFTerrill1980">Terrill 1980</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFTerrill1980 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>; <a href="#CITEREFPantsovLevine2012">Pantsov & Levine 2012</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFPantsovLevine2012 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-44">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSchram1966">Schram 1966</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFSchram1966 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>; <a href="#CITEREFTerrill1980">Terrill 1980</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFTerrill1980 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-45">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSchram1966">Schram 1966</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFSchram1966 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>; <a href="#CITEREFTerrill1980">Terrill 1980</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFTerrill1980 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>; <a href="#CITEREFPantsovLevine2012">Pantsov & Levine 2012</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFPantsovLevine2012 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-46">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFPantsovLevine2012">Pantsov & Levine 2012</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFPantsovLevine2012 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-47">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSchram1966">Schram 1966</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFSchram1966 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>; <a href="#CITEREFTerrill1980">Terrill 1980</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFTerrill1980 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>; <a href="#CITEREFPantsovLevine2012">Pantsov & Levine 2012</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFPantsovLevine2012 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-48">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSchram1966">Schram 1966</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFSchram1966 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>; <a href="#CITEREFTerrill1980">Terrill 1980</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFTerrill1980 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>; <a href="#CITEREFPantsovLevine2012">Pantsov & Levine 2012</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFPantsovLevine2012 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-49">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSchram1966">Schram 1966</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFSchram1966 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>; <a href="#CITEREFPantsovLevine2012">Pantsov & Levine 2012</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFPantsovLevine2012 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-50">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFeigon2002">Feigon 2002</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFFeigon2002 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>; <a href="#CITEREFPantsovLevine2012">Pantsov & Levine 2012</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFPantsovLevine2012 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-51">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSchram1966">Schram 1966</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFSchram1966 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>; <a href="#CITEREFPantsovLevine2012">Pantsov & Levine 2012</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFPantsovLevine2012 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-52">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSchram1966">Schram 1966</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFSchram1966 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>; <a href="#CITEREFPantsovLevine2012">Pantsov & Levine 2012</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFPantsovLevine2012 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-53">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSchram1966">Schram 1966</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFSchram1966 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>; <a href="#CITEREFPantsovLevine2012">Pantsov & Levine 2012</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFPantsovLevine2012 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-54">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSchram1966">Schram 1966</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFSchram1966 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>; <a href="#CITEREFPantsovLevine2012">Pantsov & Levine 2012</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFPantsovLevine2012 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-55">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSchram1966">Schram 1966</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFSchram1966 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>; <a href="#CITEREFPantsovLevine2012">Pantsov & Levine 2012</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFPantsovLevine2012 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-56">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSchram1966">Schram 1966</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFSchram1966 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>; <a href="#CITEREFPantsovLevine2012">Pantsov & Levine 2012</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFPantsovLevine2012 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-57">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSchram1966">Schram 1966</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFSchram1966 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>; <a href="#CITEREFPantsovLevine2012">Pantsov & Levine 2012</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFPantsovLevine2012 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-58">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFPantsovLevine2012">Pantsov & Levine 2012</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFPantsovLevine2012 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-59">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSchram1966">Schram 1966</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFSchram1966 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>; <a href="#CITEREFFeigon2002">Feigon 2002</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFFeigon2002 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>; <a href="#CITEREFPantsovLevine2012">Pantsov & Levine 2012</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFPantsovLevine2012 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-60">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSchram1966">Schram 1966</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFSchram1966 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>; <a href="#CITEREFFeigon2002">Feigon 2002</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFFeigon2002 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>; <a href="#CITEREFPantsovLevine2012">Pantsov & Levine 2012</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFPantsovLevine2012 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-61">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSchram1966">Schram 1966</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFSchram1966 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>; <a href="#CITEREFPantsovLevine2012">Pantsov & Levine 2012</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFPantsovLevine2012 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-62">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSchram1966">Schram 1966</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFSchram1966 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>; <a href="#CITEREFPantsovLevine2012">Pantsov & Levine 2012</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFPantsovLevine2012 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-63">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFPantsovLevine2012">Pantsov & Levine 2012</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFPantsovLevine2012 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-64">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFPantsovLevine2012">Pantsov & Levine 2012</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFPantsovLevine2012 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-65">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFPantsovLevine2012">Pantsov & Levine 2012</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFPantsovLevine2012 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-66">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSchram1966">Schram 1966</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFSchram1966 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Mair_2013_p2112-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Mair_2013_p2112_67-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731" /><cite id="CITEREFMairSanpingWood2013" class="citation book cs1">Mair, Victor H.; Sanping, Sanping; Wood, Frances (2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/chineselivespeop0000mair"><i>Chinese Lives: The people who made a civilization</i></a>. London: Thames & Hudson. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/chineselivespeop0000mair/page/211">211</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Mga_pinagmulang_aklat/9780500251928" title="Natatangi:Mga pinagmulang aklat/9780500251928"><bdi>9780500251928</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Chinese+Lives%3A+The+people+who+made+a+civilization&rft.place=London&rft.pages=211&rft.pub=Thames+%26+Hudson&rft.date=2013&rft.isbn=9780500251928&rft.aulast=Mair&rft.aufirst=Victor+H.&rft.au=Sanping%2C+Sanping&rft.au=Wood%2C+Frances&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fchineselivespeop0000mair&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AMao+Zedong" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2023235" /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1924931">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Republikang_Bayan_ng_Tsina&#124;link=Republikang_Bayan_ng_Tsina_Republikang_Bayan_ng_Tsina" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1843287">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-tingnan"><a href="/wiki/Padron:Tsina" title="Padron:Tsina"><abbr title="Tingnan ang padron">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-usapan"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Usapang_padron:Tsina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Usapang padron:Tsina (hindi pa naisusulat)"><abbr title="Pag-usapan ang padron">u</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-baguhin"><a class="external text" href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Padron:Tsina&action=edit"><abbr title="Baguhin ang padron">b</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Republikang_Bayan_ng_Tsina&#124;link=Republikang_Bayan_ng_Tsina_Republikang_Bayan_ng_Tsina" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Republikang_Bayan_ng_Tsina" title="Republikang Bayan ng Tsina"><img alt="Republikang Bayan ng Tsina" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Republikang_Bayan_ng_Tsina" class="mw-redirect" title="Republikang Bayan ng Tsina">Republikang Bayan ng Tsina</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Importanteng Impormasyon</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Gobyerno_ng_Tsina" title="Gobyerno ng Tsina">Pamahalaan</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pambansang_Kongreso_ng_Bayan_(Tsina)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pambansang Kongreso ng Bayan (Tsina) (hindi pa naisusulat)">Lehislatura</a>  <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/Republikang_Bayan_ng_Tsina#Heograpiya" class="mw-redirect" title="Republikang Bayan ng Tsina">Heograpiya at Klima</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/Beijing" title="Beijing">Kabisera</a> <b>·</b> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_China" class="extiw" title="en:History of China">Kasaysayan ng Tsina</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Dinastiya_sa_Tsina" class="mw-redirect" title="Dinastiya sa Tsina">Mga Dinastiya</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kasaysayan_ng_Republikang_Bayan_ng_Tsina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kasaysayan ng Republikang Bayan ng Tsina (hindi pa naisusulat)">Pagtatag ng Republikang Bayan ng Tsina</a> <b>·</b> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Republikang_Bayan_ng_Tsina#Politika" class="mw-redirect" title="Republikang Bayan ng Tsina">Politika</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Partidong_Kommunista_ng_Tsina" class="mw-redirect" title="Partidong Kommunista ng Tsina">Partidong Kommunista ng Tsina</a>  <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/Hu_Jintao" title="Hu Jintao">Hu Jintao</a>  <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/Wen_Jiabao" title="Wen Jiabao">Wen Jiabao</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2023235" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1924931" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="20px_Pagkakahating_Pampolitika_ng_Tsina" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1843287" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-tingnan"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Padron:Pagkakahating_Pampolitika_ng_Tsina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Padron:Pagkakahating Pampolitika ng Tsina (hindi pa naisusulat)"><abbr title="Tingnan ang padron">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-usapan"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Usapang_padron:Pagkakahating_Pampolitika_ng_Tsina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Usapang padron:Pagkakahating Pampolitika ng Tsina (hindi pa naisusulat)"><abbr title="Pag-usapan ang padron">u</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-baguhin"><a class="external text" href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Padron:Pagkakahating_Pampolitika_ng_Tsina&action=edit"><abbr title="Baguhin ang padron">b</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="20px_Pagkakahating_Pampolitika_ng_Tsina" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Talaksan:Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> Pagkakahating Pampolitika ng <a href="/wiki/Republikang_Bayan_ng_Tsina" class="mw-redirect" title="Republikang Bayan ng Tsina">Tsina</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lalawigan</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Anhui" title="Anhui">Ānhuī</a>  <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/Fujian" title="Fujian">Fújiàn</a>  <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/Gansu" title="Gansu">Gānsù</a>  <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/Guangdong" title="Guangdong">Guǎngdōng</a>  <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/Guizhou" title="Guizhou">Guìzhōu</a>  <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/Hainan" title="Hainan">Hǎinán</a>  <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/Hebei" class="mw-redirect" title="Hebei">Héběi</a>  <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/Heilongjiang" title="Heilongjiang">Hēilóngjiāng</a>  <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/Henan" title="Henan">Hénán</a>  <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/Hubei" title="Hubei">Húběi</a>  <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/Hunan" title="Hunan">Húnán</a>  <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/Jiangsu" title="Jiangsu">Jiāngsū</a>  <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/Jiangxi" title="Jiangxi">Jiāngxī</a>  <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/Jilin" title="Jilin">Jílín</a>  <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/Liaoning" title="Liaoning">Liáoníng</a>  <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/Qinghai" title="Qinghai">Qīnghǎi</a>  <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/Shaanxi" class="mw-redirect" title="Shaanxi">Shaanxi</a> (<a href="/wiki/Shaanxi" class="mw-redirect" title="Shaanxi">Shǎnxī</a>)  <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/Shandong" title="Shandong">Shāndōng</a>  <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/Shanxi" title="Shanxi">Shānxī</a>  <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/Sichuan" class="mw-redirect" title="Sichuan">Sìchuān</a>  <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/Yunnan" title="Yunnan">Yúnnán</a>  <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/Zhejiang" title="Zhejiang">Zhèjiāng</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Rehiyong Nagsasarili</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Guangxi" title="Guangxi">Guǎngxī</a>  <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/Monggolyang_Interyor" class="mw-redirect" title="Monggolyang Interyor">Nèi Měnggǔ</a>  <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/Ningxia" title="Ningxia">Níngxià</a>  <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/Xinjiang" title="Xinjiang">Xīnjiāng</a>  <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/Nagsasariling_Rehiyon_ng_Tibet" class="mw-redirect" title="Nagsasariling Rehiyon ng Tibet">Tibet (Xīzàng)</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Munisipalidad</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Beijing" title="Beijing">Běijīng</a>  <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/Chongqing" class="mw-redirect" title="Chongqing">Chóngqìng</a>  <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/Shanghai" title="Shanghai">Shànghǎi</a>  <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/Tianjin" class="mw-redirect" title="Tianjin">Tiānjīn</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Rehiyong Administratibo</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong" title="Hong Kong">Hong Kong</a>  <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/Macau" title="Macau">Macau</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Inaangking Lalawigan</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan">Taiwan</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Kinuha sa "<a dir="ltr" href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mao_Zedong&oldid=2148316">https://tl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mao_Zedong&oldid=2148316</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Mga_kategorya" title="Natatangi:Mga kategorya">Mga kategorya</a>: <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategorya:CS1_errors:_missing_title&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategorya:CS1 errors: missing title (hindi pa naisusulat)">CS1 errors: missing title</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategorya:Articles_with_hatnote_templates_targeting_a_nonexistent_page&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategorya:Articles with hatnote templates targeting a nonexistent page (hindi pa naisusulat)">Articles with hatnote templates targeting a nonexistent page</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Ipinanganak_noong_1893" title="Kategorya:Ipinanganak noong 1893">Ipinanganak noong 1893</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Namatay_noong_1976" title="Kategorya:Namatay noong 1976">Namatay noong 1976</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Mga_politiko_mula_sa_Tsina" title="Kategorya:Mga politiko mula sa Tsina">Mga politiko mula sa Tsina</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Mga_komunista" title="Kategorya:Mga komunista">Mga komunista</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Mga nakatagong kategorya: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Pages_using_the_JsonConfig_extension" title="Kategorya:Pages using the JsonConfig extension">Pages using the JsonConfig extension</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Sangguniang_CS1_sa_wikang_Ingles_(en)" title="Kategorya:Sangguniang CS1 sa wikang Ingles (en)">Sangguniang CS1 sa wikang Ingles (en)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_no-target_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn no-target errors">Harv and Sfn no-target errors</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Mga_artikulong_naglalaman_ng_teksto_sa_wikang_Tsino" title="Kategorya:Mga artikulong naglalaman ng teksto sa wikang Tsino">Mga artikulong naglalaman ng teksto sa wikang Tsino</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Mga_artikulong_naglalaman_ng_Tsino" title="Kategorya:Mga artikulong naglalaman ng Tsino">Mga artikulong naglalaman ng Tsino</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Pages_using_collapsible_list_with_both_background_and_text-align_in_titlestyle" title="Kategorya:Pages using collapsible list with both background and text-align in titlestyle">Pages using collapsible list with both background and text-align in titlestyle</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Huling pagbabago: 12:10, 5 Pebrero 2025.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Magagamit ang teksto sa ilalim ng <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Lisensyang Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike</a>; maaaring mailapat ang karagdagang termino. Tingnan ang <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">Takdang Gamit</a> para sa mga detalye.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Patakaran sa Pagkapribado</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Patungkol">Patungkol sa Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Pangkalahatang_pagtatanggi">Pagtatanggi</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Kodigo ng Paggawi</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Mga Developer</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/tl.wikipedia.org">Estadistika</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Tungkol sa Cookie</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//tl.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mao_Zedong&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Itsura sa mobile</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><picture><source media="(min-width: 500px)" srcset="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia.svg" width="25" height="25" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" lang="en" loading="lazy"></picture></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><picture><source media="(min-width: 500px)" srcset="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" width="88" height="31"><img src="/w/resources/assets/mediawiki_compact.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" lang="en" width="25" height="25" loading="lazy"></picture></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-header-container vector-sticky-header-container"> <div id="vector-sticky-header" class="vector-sticky-header"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-start"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-start vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" aria-hidden="true"> <button class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-sticky-header-search-toggle" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ui.vector-sticky-search-form.icon"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Hanapin</span> </button> </div> <div role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box"> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="vector-sticky-search-form" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Maghanap sa Wikipedia"> <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Natatangi:Maghanap"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Hanapin</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-context-bar"> <nav aria-label="Mga nilalaman" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-sticky-header-toc" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-sticky-header-toc vector-sticky-header-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-sticky-header-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-sticky-header-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Itago/Ipakita ang talaan ng mga nilalaman" > <label id="vector-sticky-header-toc-label" for="vector-sticky-header-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Itago/Ipakita ang talaan ng mga nilalaman</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-sticky-header-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div class="vector-sticky-header-context-bar-primary" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="mw-page-title-main">Mao Zedong</span></div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-end" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icons"> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-talk-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="talk-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbles mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbles"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-subject-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="subject-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-article mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-article"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-history-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="history-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-history mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-history"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only mw-watchlink" id="ca-watchstar-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="watch-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-star mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-star"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-ve-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="wikitext-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikiText mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-wikiText"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-viewsource-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-protected-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-editLock mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-editLock"></span> <span></span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-buttons"> <button class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet mw-interlanguage-selector" id="p-lang-btn-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-language"></span> <span>178 wika</span> </button> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive" id="ca-addsection-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="addsection-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbleAdd-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbleAdd-progressive"></span> <span>Magdagdag ng paksa</span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-end"> <div class="vector-user-links"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-dock-bottom emptyPortlet" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul> </ul> </div> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-64b5bb4b79-hv89k","wgBackendResponseTime":193,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.778","walltime":"0.947","ppvisitednodes":{"value":14987,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":243619,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":26531,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":23,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":2,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":102467,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 825.749 1 -total"," 50.76% 419.124 1 Padron:Infobox_officeholder"," 50.57% 417.598 9 Padron:Infobox"," 27.01% 222.998 1 Padron:Reflist"," 20.26% 167.307 1 Padron:Infobox_Chinese"," 9.88% 81.613 17 Padron:Infobox_officeholder/office"," 8.31% 68.609 124 Padron:Harvard_citation_no_brackets"," 8.19% 67.588 1 Padron:BD"," 7.89% 65.150 2 Padron:WikidataCheckYear"," 7.81% 64.519 1 Padron:Cite_magazine"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.402","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":22516024,"limit":52428800},"limitreport-logs":"anchor_id_list = table#1 {\n [\"CITEREFBabiarzEggleston2015\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFBottelier2018\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFEvangelista2005\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFFenby2008\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGaltungStenslie2014\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFJohnson2018\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMairSanpingWood2013\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPantsovLevine2013\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPottinger2019\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSchram2007\"] = 1,\n}\ntemplate_list = table#1 {\n [\"BD\"] = 1,\n [\"Big\"] = 1,\n [\"Birth date\"] = 1,\n [\"Cite book\"] = 6,\n [\"Cite journal\"] = 2,\n [\"Cite magazine\"] = 1,\n [\"Cite web\"] = 2,\n [\"Collapsible list\"] = 3,\n [\"DEFAULTSORT:Zedong, Mao\"] = 1,\n [\"Death date and age\"] = 1,\n [\"Flatlist\"] = 1,\n [\"Harvard citation no brackets\"] = 124,\n [\"IPAc-cmn\"] = 1,\n [\"IPAc-yue\"] = 1,\n [\"Infobox Chinese\"] = 1,\n [\"Infobox officeholder\"] = 1,\n [\"Italics correction\"] = 1,\n [\"Lang-zh\"] = 1,\n [\"Longitem\"] = 1,\n [\"Marriage\"] = 4,\n [\"Nobold\"] = 2,\n [\"Pangunahin\"] = 1,\n [\"Reflist\"] = 1,\n [\"Sfnm\"] = 1,\n [\"Tsina\"] = 1,\n [\"Ublist\"] = 1,\n [\"Unbulleted list\"] = 2,\n}\narticle_whitelist = table#1 {\n}\n"},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-54c6f8c945-6ntk5","timestamp":"20250301142951","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Mao Zedong","url":"https:\/\/tl.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Mao_Zedong","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q5816","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q5816","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2006-10-20T05:48:28Z","dateModified":"2025-02-05T12:10:41Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/1\/1a\/Mao_Ts%C3%A9-toung%2C_portrait_en_buste%2C_assis%2C_faisant_face_%C3%A0_Nikita_Khrouchtchev%2C_pendant_la_visite_du_chef_russe_1958_%C3%A0_P%C3%A9kin_%28Mao_Zedong%29.jpg"}</script> </body> </html>