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href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231127173013/https://www.nist.gov/nice/">National Initiative for Cybersecurity Education (NICE)</a></li> </ul> </p> <p> <a href="/web/20231127173013/https://csrc.nist.gov/contact"> Contact Us </a> </p> </div> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <section id="itl-header" class="has-menu"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-sm-12 col-md-8"> <div class="hidden-xs hidden-sm" id="itl-header-lg"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231127173013/https://www.nist.gov/itl" target="_blank" id="itl-header-link">Information Technology Laboratory</a> </div> <div class="hidden-xs hidden-sm" id="csrc-header-lg"> <a href="/web/20231127173013/https://csrc.nist.gov/" id="csrc-header-link-lg">Computer Security Resource Center</a> </div> </div> <div class="col-sm-12 col-md-4"> <div class="hidden-xs hidden-sm hidden-md"> <a id="logo-csrc-lg" href="/web/20231127173013/https://csrc.nist.gov/"><img id="img-logo-csrc-lg" 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<ul> <li><a href="/web/20231127173013/https://csrc.nist.gov/publications/final-pubs" id="quick-link-final-lg">Final Pubs</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20231127173013/https://csrc.nist.gov/publications/drafts-open-for-comment" id="quick-links-comments-lg">Drafts Open for Comment</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20231127173013/https://csrc.nist.gov/publications/draft-pubs" id="quick-link-draft-lg">Drafts</a> (all)</li> <li> <strong> View By Series <i class="fa fa-info-circle" aria-hidden="true" data-placement="right" data-html="true" data-tooltip-toggle="tooltipWithFunction" data-title-container="nist-view-series-pubs-tooltip"></i> </strong> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20231127173013/https://csrc.nist.gov/publications/fips" id="quick-link-fips-lg">FIPS</a> (standards)</li> <li><a href="/web/20231127173013/https://csrc.nist.gov/publications/sp800" id="quick-link-sp-800-lg">SP 800</a> (guidance)</li> <li><a href="/web/20231127173013/https://csrc.nist.gov/publications/sp1800" id="quick-link-sp-1800-lg">SP 1800</a> (practice guides)</li> <li><a href="/web/20231127173013/https://csrc.nist.gov/publications/sp" id="quick-link-sp-lg">SP</a> (all subseries)</li> <li><a href="/web/20231127173013/https://csrc.nist.gov/publications/ir" id="quick-link-nistir-lg">IR</a> (interagency/internal reports)</li> <li><a href="/web/20231127173013/https://csrc.nist.gov/publications/cswp" id="quick-link-white-papers-lg">CSWP</a> (cybersecurity white papers)</li> <li><a href="/web/20231127173013/https://csrc.nist.gov/publications/itl-bulletin" id="quick-link-itl-bul-lg">ITL Bulletins</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <strong> Other Pubs <i class="fa fa-info-circle" aria-hidden="true" data-placement="right" data-html="true" data-tooltip-toggle="tooltipWithFunction" data-title-container="nist-other-pubs-tooltip"></i> </strong> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20231127173013/https://csrc.nist.gov/publications/project-description" id="quick-link-project-description-lg">Project Descriptions</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20231127173013/https://csrc.nist.gov/publications/journal-article" id="quick-link-journal-articles-lg">Journal Articles</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20231127173013/https://csrc.nist.gov/publications/conference-paper" id="quick-link-conference-papers-lg">Conference Papers</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20231127173013/https://csrc.nist.gov/publications/book" id="quick-link-books-lg">Books</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20231127173013/https://csrc.nist.gov/publications/other" id="quick-link-other-lg">Other</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> <span style="display: none;" id="nist-series-pubs-tooltip"> <strong>Final:</strong> <em>Current list of all published NIST cybersecurity documents.</em> Does not include "Withdrawn" documents. Includes FIPS, Special Publications, NISTIRs, ITL Bulletins, and NIST Cybersecurity White Papers.<br/> <br/> <strong>Public Drafts:</strong> <em>Current list of all draft NIST cybersecurity documents--they are typically posted for public comment.</em> "Current" public drafts are the latest draft versions that have not yet been published as "Final." </span> <span style="display: none;" id="nist-view-series-pubs-tooltip"> <strong>FIPS:</strong> <em>Current Federal Information Processing Standard Publications (FIPS).</em> Includes current (Final and Draft) FIPS.<br/> <br/> <strong>SP 800 Series:</strong> <em>Current NIST Special Publication (SP) 800 series publications, which focus on Computer/Information Security.</em> Includes current (Final and Draft) SP 800 pubs.<br/> <br/> <strong>All SP Series:</strong> <em> Current NIST Special Publications (SP), including SP 800 (Computer/Information Security) and SP 1800 (Cybersecurity Practice Guides) pubs. Also includes SP 500 (Computer Systems Technology) pubs related to cybersecurity and privacy. </em> Includes current (Final and Draft) NIST Special Publications.<br/> <br/> <strong>NISTIRs:</strong> <em>Current list of NIST Interagency or Internal Reports (NISTIR) related to cybersecurity and privacy.</em> Includes current (Final and Draft) NISTIRs.<br/> <br/> <strong>ITL Bulletins:</strong> Current list of NIST Information Technology Laboratory (ITL) Bulletins. </span> <span style="display: none;" id="nist-other-pubs-tooltip"> <strong>White Papers:</strong> <em> Consists of NIST Cybersecurity White Papers; NCCoE Project Descriptions, Building Blocks and Use Cases; and other NIST-authored papers that are not part of a formal series. </em> Includes current (Final and Draft) papers.<br/> <br/> <strong>Journal Articles:</strong> NIST-authored articles published in external journals and in the NIST Journal of Research (JRES).<br/> <br/> <strong>Conference Papers:</strong> NIST-authored conference papers related to cybersecurity and privacy.<br/> <br/> <strong>Books:</strong> NIST-authored books, book sections, and encyclopedia entries related to cybersecurity and privacy. </span> </div> <form action="/web/20231127173013/https://csrc.nist.gov/publications/search" class="bs-callout bs-callout-success csrc-search-form hidden-sm hidden-xs hidden-xxs" data-csrc-form="true" data-default-query="sortBy-lg=Number+DESC&viewMode-lg=brief&ipp-lg=ALL&status-lg=Draft%2CFinal&series-lg=FIPS" data-form-ignore-default="sortBy" data-form-name="pubSearchDesktop" id="pubs-search-form-lg" method="get"> <div class="form-group"> <label for="keywords-lg">Search</label> <input name="keywords-lg" class="form-control" data-val="true" data-val-length="The field Search must be a string with a maximum length of 255." data-val-length-max="255" id="keywords-lg" name="Form.Keywords" type="text" value=""/> <em class="text-muted">Search publication record data<br/> (not a full text search)</em> </div> <div class="form-group"> <label for="sortBy-lg">Sort By</label> <div class="form-inline"> <select name="sortBy-lg" class="form-control" id="sortBy-lg" name="Form.SortBy"><option value="relevance">Relevance (best match)</option> <option value="releasedate DESC">Release Date (newest first)</option> <option value="releasedate ASC">Release Date (oldest first)</option> <option value="Series ASC">Series (A-Z)</option> <option value="Series DESC">Series (Z-A)</option> <option value="Number ASC">Number (lowest to highest)</option> <option selected="selected" value="Number DESC">Number (highest to lowest)</option> <option value="title asc">Title (A-Z)</option> <option value="title desc">Title (Z-A)</option> </select> </div> </div> <div class="form-group"> <label for="viewMode-lg">Results View</label> <select name="viewMode-lg" class="form-control" id="viewMode-lg" name="Form.ResultsViewMode"><option selected="selected" value="brief">Brief</option> <option value="summary">Summary</option> </select> </div> <div class="form-group form-inline"> <label for="ipp-lg" class="form-control-half">Items Per Page</label> <select name="ipp-lg" class="form-control" id="ipp-lg" name="Form.ItemsPerPage"><option value="50">50</option> <option value="75">75</option> <option value="100">100</option> <option selected="selected" value="all">All</option> </select> </div> <div class="form-group"> <label for="dateFrom-lg">Date</label> <div class="form-inline form-date-inline"> <div class="input-group date" data-date-picker="true"> <input name="dateFrom-lg" class="form-control" data-control-type="date" data-val="true" data-val-date="The field Date must be a date." data-validation="true" data-validation-compare-field="dateTo-lg" data-validation-message="From date must be less than To date" data-validation-type="less-than-date" id="dateFrom-lg" name="Form.DateFrom" placeholder=" / / " type="text" value=""/> <span class="input-group-addon"> <span class="fa fa-calendar"> </span> </span> </div> <div class="input-group date" data-date-picker="true"> <input name="dateTo-lg" class="form-control" data-control-type="date" data-val="true" data-val-date="The field DateTo must be a date." id="dateTo-lg" name="Form.DateTo" placeholder=" / / " type="text" value=""/> <span class="input-group-addon"> <span class="fa fa-calendar"> </span> </span> </div> </div> </div> <div class="form-group"> <label for="status-all-lg"> Status <i class="fa fa-info-circle" aria-hidden="true" data-placement="right" data-html="true" data-tooltip-toggle="tooltipWithFunction" data-title-container="publications-status-info"></i> </label> <div class="form-inline status-type" style="margin-left: 1rem;"> <label class="meta-label"> <input type="checkbox" id="status-final-lg" name="status-lg" value="Final" data-default-checked="True" checked="'checked'"/> Final<br/> </label> <label class="meta-label"> <input type="checkbox" id="status-draft-lg" name="status-lg" value="Draft" data-default-checked="True" checked="'checked'"/> Public Draft<br/> </label> <label class="meta-label"> <input type="checkbox" id="status-withdrawn-lg" name="status-lg" value="Withdrawn" data-default-checked="True"/> Withdrawn<br/> </label> </div> </div> <div class="form-group"> <label for="pub-search-series"> Series <button type="button" id="series-all-lg" class="btn btn-sm btn-success" data-check-all="series-lg">Check All</button> <button type="button" id="series-clear-lg" class="btn btn-sm btn-success" data-check-none="series-lg">Clear</button> </label> <div class="form-inline series-type" style="margin-left: 1rem;"> <label class="meta-label"> <input type="checkbox" id="series-b2b6ef80-0dec-4d48-ae2d-a37ab486a846-lg" name="series-lg" value="FIPS" data-default-checked="True" checked="'checked'/"> FIPS<br/> </label> <label class="meta-label"> <input type="checkbox" id="series-749c7275-15f5-4eec-8cb9-3b6f1528756c-lg" name="series-lg" value="SP" data-default-checked="True"/> SP<br/> </label> <label class="meta-label"> <input type="checkbox" id="series-344a35c7-520e-4845-88b0-6997147ffc76-lg" name="series-lg" value="IR" data-default-checked="True"/> IR<br/> </label> <label class="meta-label"> <input type="checkbox" id="series-5f83968e-4758-479d-9aa4-1d42166b7deb-lg" name="series-lg" value="CSWP" data-default-checked="True"/> CSWP<br/> </label> <label class="meta-label"> <input type="checkbox" id="series-b2004197-4249-454a-bdce-edc6186b5c60-lg" name="series-lg" value="TN" data-default-checked="True"/> TN<br/> </label> <label class="meta-label"> <input type="checkbox" id="series-09acb409-e18b-4a05-ac84-631662bcccd9-lg" name="series-lg" value="VTS" data-default-checked="True"/> VTS<br/> </label> <label class="meta-label"> <input type="checkbox" id="series-8022364e-73db-4498-b2eb-9317ce32fff2-lg" name="series-lg" value="AI" data-default-checked="True"/> AI<br/> </label> <label class="meta-label"> <input type="checkbox" id="series-57afe5d0-383f-4fd6-b702-84233dcd5f13-lg" name="series-lg" value="GCR" data-default-checked="True"/> GCR<br/> </label> <label class="meta-label"> <input type="checkbox" id="series-23801152-858e-4dbc-baad-eb51795cf0e2-lg" name="series-lg" value="Project Description" data-default-checked="True"/> Project Description<br/> </label> <label class="meta-label"> <input type="checkbox" id="series-8c9f1828-ae8a-4f03-8d9f-9ff7192b508e-lg" name="series-lg" value="ITL Bulletin" data-default-checked="True"/> ITL Bulletin<br/> </label> <label class="meta-label"> <input type="checkbox" id="series-debd6afb-aeaa-4790-a32b-c977c9654df0-lg" name="series-lg" value="Journal Article" data-default-checked="True"/> Journal Article<br/> </label> <label class="meta-label"> <input type="checkbox" id="series-ed478237-d49d-41c6-91ed-5dd341bd50c8-lg" name="series-lg" value="Conference Paper" data-default-checked="True"/> Conference Paper<br/> </label> <label class="meta-label"> <input type="checkbox" id="series-f2273ac7-d756-4cce-b006-a527778c84f0-lg" name="series-lg" value="Book" data-default-checked="True"/> Book<br/> </label> <label class="meta-label"> <input type="checkbox" id="series-80e369a4-bea5-46f5-8082-91f19c3eeefa-lg" name="series-lg" value="Book Section" data-default-checked="True"/> Book Section<br/> </label> <label class="meta-label"> <input type="checkbox" id="series-b1570e28-332c-4f29-a1e0-cd31c3930848-lg" name="series-lg" value="Other" data-default-checked="True"/> Other<br/> </label> </div> </div> <div class="form-group"> <label for="pub-search-topics-lg"> Topics </label> <input name="topics-lg" id="topics-lg" name="Form.Topics" type="hidden" value=""/> <div class="form-control topics-selection" id="pub-search-topics-lg" contenteditable="true" data-drop-target="pub-search-topics-drop-lg" data-field-name="topics-lg" aria-haspopup="true"> </div> <div class="topics-selection-dropdown desktop" id="pub-search-topics-drop-lg" style="display: none;" data-topics-selector=""><div class="col-sm-4"><strong>Security and Privacy</strong><br/> <ul><li><i class="fa fa-plus fa-fw" id="topics-expander-pstdl-24670-27481" data-expander-for="/topics/security-and-privacy/cryptography"></i> <a data-topic-id="27481" data-topic-text="cryptography">cryptography</a><ul style="display: none;"><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27647" data-topic-text="digital signatures">digital signatures</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27648" data-topic-text="encryption">encryption</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27649" data-topic-text="key management">key management</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="30027" data-topic-text="lightweight cryptography">lightweight cryptography</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27650" data-topic-text="message authentication">message authentication</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27651" data-topic-text="post-quantum cryptography">post-quantum cryptography</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27652" data-topic-text="random number generation">random number generation</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27653" data-topic-text="secure hashing">secure hashing</a></li></ul> </li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27482" data-topic-text="cybersecurity supply chain risk management">cybersecurity supply chain risk management</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27483" data-topic-text="general security & privacy">general security & privacy</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-plus fa-fw" id="topics-expander-pstdl-24670-27484" data-expander-for="/topics/security-and-privacy/identity-and-access-management"></i> <a data-topic-id="27484" data-topic-text="identity & access management">identity & access management</a><ul style="display: none;"><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27663" data-topic-text="access authorization">access authorization</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27664" data-topic-text="access control">access control</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27665" data-topic-text="authentication">authentication</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27666" data-topic-text="Personal Identity Verification">Personal Identity Verification</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27667" data-topic-text="public key infrastructure">public key infrastructure</a></li></ul> </li><li><i class="fa fa-plus fa-fw" id="topics-expander-pstdl-24670-27485" data-expander-for="/topics/security-and-privacy/privacy"></i> <a data-topic-id="27485" data-topic-text="privacy">privacy</a><ul style="display: none;"><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27680" data-topic-text="personally identifiable information">personally identifiable information</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27681" data-topic-text="privacy engineering">privacy engineering</a></li></ul> </li><li><i class="fa fa-plus fa-fw" id="topics-expander-pstdl-24670-27486" data-expander-for="/topics/security-and-privacy/risk-management"></i> <a data-topic-id="27486" data-topic-text="risk management">risk management</a><ul style="display: none;"><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27682" data-topic-text="categorization">categorization</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27683" data-topic-text="continuous monitoring">continuous monitoring</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-plus fa-fw" id="topics-expander-pstdl-27486-27684" data-expander-for="/topics/security-and-privacy/risk-management/controls"></i> <a data-topic-id="27684" data-topic-text="controls">controls</a><ul style="display: none;"><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27767" data-topic-text="controls assessment">controls assessment</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27768" data-topic-text="privacy controls">privacy controls</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27769" data-topic-text="security controls">security controls</a></li></ul> </li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27685" data-topic-text="risk assessment">risk assessment</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27686" data-topic-text="roots of trust">roots of trust</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27687" data-topic-text="system authorization">system authorization</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-plus fa-fw" id="topics-expander-pstdl-27486-27688" data-expander-for="/topics/security-and-privacy/risk-management/threats"></i> <a data-topic-id="27688" data-topic-text="threats">threats</a><ul style="display: none;"><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27770" data-topic-text="advanced persistent threats">advanced persistent threats</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27771" data-topic-text="botnets">botnets</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27772" data-topic-text="information sharing">information sharing</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27773" data-topic-text="intrusion detection & prevention">intrusion detection & prevention</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27774" data-topic-text="malware">malware</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="36186" data-topic-text="phishing">phishing</a></li></ul> </li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27689" data-topic-text="vulnerability management">vulnerability management</a></li></ul> </li><li><i class="fa fa-plus fa-fw" id="topics-expander-pstdl-24670-27487" data-expander-for="/topics/security-and-privacy/security-and-behavior"></i> <a data-topic-id="27487" data-topic-text="security & behavior">security & behavior</a><ul style="display: none;"><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27709" data-topic-text="accessibility">accessibility</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27710" data-topic-text="behavior">behavior</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27711" data-topic-text="usability">usability</a></li></ul> </li><li><i class="fa fa-plus fa-fw" id="topics-expander-pstdl-24670-27488" data-expander-for="/topics/security-and-privacy/security-measurement"></i> <a data-topic-id="27488" data-topic-text="security measurement">security measurement</a><ul style="display: none;"><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27690" data-topic-text="analytics">analytics</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27691" data-topic-text="assurance">assurance</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27692" data-topic-text="modeling">modeling</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27693" data-topic-text="testing & validation">testing & validation</a></li></ul> </li><li><i class="fa fa-plus fa-fw" id="topics-expander-pstdl-24670-27489" data-expander-for="/topics/security-and-privacy/security-programs-and-operations"></i> <a data-topic-id="27489" data-topic-text="security programs & operations">security programs & operations</a><ul style="display: none;"><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27694" data-topic-text="acquisition">acquisition</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27695" data-topic-text="asset management">asset management</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27696" data-topic-text="audit & accountability">audit & accountability</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27697" data-topic-text="awareness training & education">awareness training & education</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27698" data-topic-text="configuration management">configuration management</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27699" data-topic-text="contingency planning">contingency planning</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27700" data-topic-text="incident response">incident response</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27701" data-topic-text="maintenance">maintenance</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27702" data-topic-text="media protection">media protection</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27703" data-topic-text="patch management">patch management</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27704" data-topic-text="personnel security">personnel security</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27705" data-topic-text="physical & environmental protection">physical & environmental protection</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27706" data-topic-text="planning">planning</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27707" data-topic-text="program management">program management</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27708" data-topic-text="security automation">security automation</a></li></ul> </li><li><i class="fa fa-plus fa-fw" id="topics-expander-pstdl-24670-27490" data-expander-for="/topics/security-and-privacy/systems-security-engineering"></i> <a data-topic-id="27490" data-topic-text="systems security engineering">systems security engineering</a><ul style="display: none;"><li><i class="fa fa-plus fa-fw" id="topics-expander-pstdl-27490-27713" data-expander-for="/topics/security-and-privacy/systems-security-engineering/trustworthiness"></i> <a data-topic-id="27713" data-topic-text="trustworthiness">trustworthiness</a><ul style="display: none;"><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27775" data-topic-text="reliability">reliability</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27776" data-topic-text="resilience">resilience</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27777" data-topic-text="safety">safety</a></li></ul> </li></ul> </li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="28469" data-topic-text="zero trust">zero trust</a></li></ul><strong>Technologies</strong><br/> <ul><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27491" data-topic-text="artificial intelligence">artificial intelligence</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27492" data-topic-text="big data">big data</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27493" data-topic-text="biometrics">biometrics</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27494" data-topic-text="blockchain">blockchain</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27495" data-topic-text="cloud & virtualization">cloud & virtualization</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27496" data-topic-text="combinatorial testing">combinatorial testing</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27497" data-topic-text="complexity">complexity</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-plus fa-fw" id="topics-expander-pstdl-24671-27499" data-expander-for="/topics/technologies/hardware"></i> <a data-topic-id="27499" data-topic-text="hardware">hardware</a><ul style="display: none;"><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27714" data-topic-text="circuits">circuits</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27715" data-topic-text="personal computers">personal computers</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27716" data-topic-text="sensors">sensors</a></li></ul> </li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27498" data-topic-text="mobile">mobile</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-plus fa-fw" id="topics-expander-pstdl-24671-27500" data-expander-for="/topics/technologies/networks"></i> <a data-topic-id="27500" data-topic-text="networks">networks</a><ul style="display: none;"><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27717" data-topic-text="email">email</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27718" data-topic-text="firewalls">firewalls</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27719" data-topic-text="internet">internet</a></li></ul> </li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27501" data-topic-text="quantum information science">quantum information science</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27502" data-topic-text="servers">servers</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27503" data-topic-text="smart cards">smart cards</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-plus fa-fw" id="topics-expander-pstdl-24671-27504" data-expander-for="/topics/technologies/software-firmware"></i> <a data-topic-id="27504" data-topic-text="software & firmware">software & firmware</a><ul style="display: none;"><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27720" data-topic-text="BIOS">BIOS</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27721" data-topic-text="databases">databases</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27722" data-topic-text="operating systems">operating systems</a></li></ul> </li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27505" data-topic-text="storage">storage</a></li></ul></div><div class="col-sm-4"><strong>Applications</strong><br/> <ul><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27456" data-topic-text="communications & wireless">communications & wireless</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27457" data-topic-text="cyber-physical systems">cyber-physical systems</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27458" data-topic-text="cybersecurity education">cybersecurity education</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27459" data-topic-text="cybersecurity framework">cybersecurity framework</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27460" data-topic-text="cybersecurity workforce">cybersecurity workforce</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27461" data-topic-text="enterprise">enterprise</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27462" data-topic-text="forensics">forensics</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27463" data-topic-text="industrial control systems">industrial control systems</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27464" data-topic-text="Internet of Things">Internet of Things</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="29979" data-topic-text="mathematics">mathematics</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27920" data-topic-text="positioning navigation & timing">positioning navigation & timing</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27465" data-topic-text="small & medium business">small & medium business</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27466" data-topic-text="telework">telework</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27467" data-topic-text="voting">voting</a></li></ul><strong>Laws and Regulations</strong><br/> <ul><li><i class="fa fa-plus fa-fw" id="topics-expander-pstdl-24673-27468" data-expander-for="/topics/laws-and-regulations/executive-documents"></i> <a data-topic-id="27468" data-topic-text="executive documents">executive documents</a><ul style="display: none;"><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27668" data-topic-text="Comprehensive National Cybersecurity Initiative">Comprehensive National Cybersecurity Initiative</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27669" data-topic-text="Cybersecurity Strategy and Implementation Plan">Cybersecurity Strategy and Implementation Plan</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27670" data-topic-text="Cyberspace Policy Review">Cyberspace Policy Review</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27671" data-topic-text="Executive Order 13636">Executive Order 13636</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27672" data-topic-text="Executive Order 13702">Executive Order 13702</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27673" data-topic-text="Executive Order 13718">Executive Order 13718</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27674" data-topic-text="Executive Order 13800">Executive Order 13800</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27921" data-topic-text="Executive Order 13905">Executive Order 13905</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="28468" data-topic-text="Executive Order 14028">Executive Order 14028</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="36203" data-topic-text="Executive Order 14110">Executive Order 14110</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27675" data-topic-text="Federal Cybersecurity Research and Development Strategic Plan">Federal Cybersecurity Research and Development Strategic Plan</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27676" data-topic-text="Homeland Security Presidential Directive 7">Homeland Security Presidential Directive 7</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27677" data-topic-text="Homeland Security Presidential Directive 12">Homeland Security Presidential Directive 12</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27678" data-topic-text="OMB Circular A-11">OMB Circular A-11</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27679" data-topic-text="OMB Circular A-130">OMB Circular A-130</a></li></ul> </li><li><i class="fa fa-plus fa-fw" id="topics-expander-pstdl-24673-27469" data-expander-for="/topics/laws-and-regulations/laws"></i> <a data-topic-id="27469" data-topic-text="laws">laws</a><ul style="display: none;"><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="35986" data-topic-text="CHIPS and Science Act">CHIPS and Science Act</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27654" data-topic-text="Cyber Security R&D Act">Cyber Security R&D; Act</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27655" data-topic-text="Cybersecurity Enhancement Act">Cybersecurity Enhancement Act</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27656" data-topic-text="E-Government Act">E-Government Act</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27657" data-topic-text="Energy Independence and Security Act">Energy Independence and Security Act</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27658" data-topic-text="Federal Information Security Modernization Act">Federal Information Security Modernization Act</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27659" data-topic-text="First Responder Network Authority">First Responder Network Authority</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27660" data-topic-text="Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act">Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27661" data-topic-text="Help America Vote Act">Help America Vote Act</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="28580" data-topic-text="Internet of Things Cybersecurity Improvement Act">Internet of Things Cybersecurity Improvement Act</a></li></ul> </li><li><i class="fa fa-plus fa-fw" id="topics-expander-pstdl-24673-27470" data-expander-for="/topics/laws-and-regulations/regulations"></i> <a data-topic-id="27470" data-topic-text="regulations">regulations</a><ul style="display: none;"><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27662" data-topic-text="Federal Acquisition Regulation">Federal Acquisition Regulation</a></li></ul> </li></ul></div><div class="col-sm-4"><strong>Activities and Products</strong><br/> <ul><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27452" data-topic-text="annual reports">annual reports</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27453" data-topic-text="conferences & workshops">conferences & workshops</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="30210" data-topic-text="groups">groups</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27454" data-topic-text="reference materials">reference materials</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27455" data-topic-text="standards development">standards development</a></li></ul><strong>Sectors</strong><br/> <ul><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27471" data-topic-text="aerospace">aerospace</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-plus fa-fw" id="topics-expander-pstdl-24675-27472" data-expander-for="/topics/sectors/energy"></i> <a data-topic-id="27472" data-topic-text="energy">energy</a><ul style="display: none;"><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27712" data-topic-text="smart grid">smart grid</a></li></ul> </li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27473" data-topic-text="financial services">financial services</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27474" data-topic-text="healthcare">healthcare</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27475" data-topic-text="hospitality">hospitality</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27476" data-topic-text="manufacturing">manufacturing</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27477" data-topic-text="public safety">public safety</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27478" data-topic-text="retail">retail</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27479" data-topic-text="telecommunications">telecommunications</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27480" data-topic-text="transportation">transportation</a></li></ul></div></div> <div class="form-inline topics-type"> <label class="radio-label">Match ANY: <input name="topicsMatch-lg" checked="checked" id="topicsMatch-any-lg" name="Form.TopicsMatch" type="radio" value="ANY"/></label> <label class="radio-label">Match ALL: <input name="topicsMatch-lg" id="topicsMatch-all-lg" name="Form.TopicsMatch" type="radio" value="ALL"/></label> </div> </div> <div class="form-group"> <label for="pub-search-controls-lg"> Control Family (800-53) </label> <input name="controls-lg" id="controls-lg" name="Form.Controls" type="hidden" value=""/> <div class="form-control controls-selection" id="pub-search-controls-lg" contenteditable="true" data-drop-target="pub-search-controls-drop-lg" data-field-name="controls-lg" aria-haspopup="true"> </div> <div class="controls-selection-dropdown desktop" id="pub-search-controls-drop-lg" style="display: none;" data-controls-selector=""> <strong>Control Families</strong> <ul> <li><a data-control-id="2049a555-9a3e-4395-88bc-8304c6d9b157">AC - Access Control</a></li> <li><a data-control-id="bb24a9c9-944e-41fc-b6a9-7c4217e054df">AT - Awareness and Training</a></li> <li><a data-control-id="b491696a-7f6b-4b1e-9145-b02938d9c279">AU - Audit and Accountability</a></li> <li><a data-control-id="27484ffc-ac08-40b0-8862-4be4154560e4">CA - Assessment, Authorization and Monitoring</a></li> <li><a data-control-id="b8b9a292-32ad-4698-abad-45c70b40757d">CM - Configuration Management</a></li> <li><a data-control-id="5604c7e8-b158-48c6-a497-c5357a43e7c2">CP - Contingency Planning</a></li> <li><a data-control-id="2b79dd04-6118-44ee-b54d-854948a5b55f">IA - Identification and Authentication</a></li> <li><a data-control-id="b6c1c9c0-3cf8-46c9-b2ae-4cd608f88b11">IR - Incident Response</a></li> <li><a data-control-id="c8219b58-a95d-4882-8e74-0c19369aceb6">MA - Maintenance</a></li> <li><a data-control-id="84b5d6fa-8fbc-4d32-b559-47a626a510b3">MP - Media Protection</a></li> <li><a data-control-id="f3703fe4-b51d-4139-98eb-1656b00fc4ed">PE - Physical and Environmental Protection</a></li> <li><a data-control-id="137c4d9f-6541-4431-bb88-d0d003ce039f">PL - Planning</a></li> <li><a data-control-id="6401481d-3689-49bb-840c-73256cfb102e">PM - Program Management</a></li> <li><a data-control-id="408d8a82-1783-414d-a303-d79525c87f6a">PS - Personnel Security</a></li> <li><a data-control-id="9f34a4cb-3ba3-49e1-8c5c-5aa38c2151e7">PT - PII Processing and Transparency</a></li> <li><a data-control-id="1d0ff39c-a0ed-408e-8251-fbcd24dc74eb">RA - Risk Assessment</a></li> <li><a data-control-id="d1d6d136-ad89-4ab2-9207-6bec08ef6299">SA - System and Services Acquisition</a></li> <li><a data-control-id="2067a45e-da04-471b-95ad-d0882d74ccaf">SC - System and Communications Protection</a></li> <li><a data-control-id="1d78556b-00f2-47e7-992a-9d8fb08bda2a">SI - System and Information Integrity</a></li> <li><a data-control-id="6a7ab58f-e8ef-4264-aad0-29c656a03c59">SR - Supply Chain Risk Management</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="form-inline controls-type"> <label class="radio-label">Match ANY: <input name="controlsMatch-lg" checked="checked" id="controlsMatch-any-lg" name="Form.ControlsMatch" type="radio" value="ANY"/></label> <label class="radio-label">Match ALL: <input name="controlsMatch-lg" id="controlsMatch-all-lg" name="Form.ControlsMatch" type="radio" value="ALL"/></label> </div> </div> <div style="display: none;" data-form-error-pane="true" class="text-danger"> <strong class="text-danger">Please fix the following:</strong> <ul data-form-error-list="true"> </ul> <div class="validation-summary-valid" data-valmsg-summary="true"><ul><li style="display:none"></li> </ul></div> </div> <div class="form-group"> <button type="submit" id="pubs-search-submit-lg" name="submit-btn" data-form-button="submit" class="btn">Search</button> <button type="reset" id="pubs-search-reset-lg" name="reset-btn" data-form-button="reset" class="btn">Reset</button> </div> <span style="display: none;" id="publications-status-info"> <p><strong>Final:</strong> Published documents.</p> <p><strong>Public Draft:</strong> Documents have been posted as Public Drafts, typically with a public comment period.</p> <p> <strong>Withdrawn:</strong> Documents that have been withdrawn, and are no longer current. This includes:<br/> - Final publications that have been withdrawn;<br/> - Public drafts that have been obsoleted by a subsequent draft or final publication;<br/> - Public drafts that have been retired鈥攆urther development was discontinued. </p> </span> </form> </div> <div class="col-lg-9 col-md-8 col-sm-12 col-xs-12 col-xxs-12"> <h4>Search Results</h4> <form action="/web/20231127173013/https://csrc.nist.gov/publications/search" class="bs-callout bs-callout-success csrc-search-form hidden-lg hidden-md mobile-form" data-csrc-form="true" data-default-query="sortBy-lg=Number+DESC&viewMode-lg=brief&ipp-lg=ALL&status-lg=Draft%2CFinal&series-lg=FIPS" data-form-ignore-default="sortBy" data-form-name="pubSearchMobile" id="pubs-search-form-sm" method="get"> <div class="form-group"> <label for="keywords-sm">Search</label> <input name="keywords-sm" class="form-control" data-val="true" data-val-length="The field Search must be a string with a maximum length of 255." data-val-length-max="255" id="keywords-sm" name="Form.Keywords" type="text" value=""/> <em class="text-muted">Search publication record data<br/> (not a full text search)</em> </div> <div class="form-group"> <label for="sortBy-sm">Sort By</label> <div class="form-inline"> <select name="sortBy-sm" class="form-control" id="sortBy-sm" name="Form.SortBy"><option value="relevance">Relevance (best match)</option> <option value="releasedate DESC">Release Date (newest first)</option> <option value="releasedate ASC">Release Date (oldest first)</option> <option value="Series ASC">Series (A-Z)</option> <option value="Series DESC">Series (Z-A)</option> <option value="Number ASC">Number (lowest to highest)</option> <option selected="selected" value="Number DESC">Number (highest to lowest)</option> <option value="title asc">Title (A-Z)</option> <option value="title desc">Title (Z-A)</option> </select> </div> </div> <div class="form-group"> <label for="viewMode-sm">Results View</label> <select name="viewMode-sm" class="form-control" id="viewMode-sm" name="Form.ResultsViewMode"><option selected="selected" value="brief">Brief</option> <option value="summary">Summary</option> </select> </div> <div class="form-group form-inline"> <label for="ipp-sm" class="form-control-half">Items Per Page</label> <select name="ipp-sm" class="form-control" id="ipp-sm" name="Form.ItemsPerPage"><option value="50">50</option> <option value="75">75</option> <option value="100">100</option> <option selected="selected" value="all">All</option> </select> </div> <div class="form-group"> <p class="text-center"> <a href="#" data-form-show-name="advancedSearch" id="advanced-search-link"> Advanced Search <i class="fa fa-caret-down" aria-hidden="true" data-form-show-expanded="true" style="display: none;"></i> <i class="fa fa-caret-up" aria-hidden="true" data-form-show-expanded="false"></i> </a> </p> </div> <div style="display: none;" data-form-show-trigger="advancedSearch" data-form-show="false"> <div class="form-group"> <label for="dateFrom-sm">Date</label> <div class="form-inline form-date-inline"> <div class="input-group date" data-date-picker="true"> <input name="dateFrom-sm" class="form-control" data-control-type="date" data-val="true" data-val-date="The field Date must be a date." data-validation="true" data-validation-compare-field="dateTo-sm" data-validation-message="From date must be less than To date" data-validation-type="less-than-date" id="dateFrom-sm" name="Form.DateFrom" placeholder=" / / " type="text" value=""/> <span class="input-group-addon"> <span class="fa fa-calendar"> </span> </span> </div> <div class="input-group date" data-date-picker="true"> <input name="dateTo-sm" class="form-control" data-control-type="date" data-val="true" data-val-date="The field DateTo must be a date." id="dateTo-sm" name="Form.DateTo" placeholder=" / / " type="text" value=""/> <span class="input-group-addon"> <span class="fa fa-calendar"> </span> </span> </div> </div> </div> <div class="form-group"> <label for="status-all-sm"> Status <i class="fa fa-info-circle" aria-hidden="true" data-placement="right" data-html="true" data-tooltip-toggle="tooltipWithFunction" data-title-container="publications-status-info-sm"></i> </label> <div class="form-inline status-type" style="margin-left: 1rem;"> <label class="meta-label"> <input type="checkbox" id="status-final-sm" name="status-sm" value="Final" data-default-checked="True" checked="'checked'"/> Final<br/> </label> <label class="meta-label"> <input type="checkbox" id="status-draft-sm" name="status-sm" value="Draft" data-default-checked="True" checked="'checked'"/> Public Draft<br/> </label> <label class="meta-label"> <input type="checkbox" id="status-withdrawn-sm" name="status-sm" value="Withdrawn" data-default-checked="True"/> Withdrawn<br/> </label> </div> </div> <div class="form-group"> <label for="pub-search-series"> Series <button type="button" id="series-all-sm" class="btn btn-sm btn-success" data-check-all="series-sm">Check All</button> <button type="button" id="series-clear-sm" class="btn btn-sm btn-success" data-check-none="series-sm">Clear</button> </label> <div class="form-inline series-type" style="margin-left: 1rem;"> <label class="meta-label"> <input type="checkbox" id="series-b2b6ef80-0dec-4d48-ae2d-a37ab486a846-sm" name="series-sm" value="FIPS" data-default-checked="True" checked="'checked'/"> FIPS<br/> </label> <label class="meta-label"> <input type="checkbox" id="series-749c7275-15f5-4eec-8cb9-3b6f1528756c-sm" name="series-sm" value="SP" data-default-checked="True"/> SP<br/> </label> <label class="meta-label"> <input type="checkbox" id="series-344a35c7-520e-4845-88b0-6997147ffc76-sm" name="series-sm" value="IR" data-default-checked="True"/> IR<br/> </label> <label class="meta-label"> <input type="checkbox" id="series-5f83968e-4758-479d-9aa4-1d42166b7deb-sm" name="series-sm" value="CSWP" data-default-checked="True"/> CSWP<br/> </label> <label class="meta-label"> <input type="checkbox" id="series-b2004197-4249-454a-bdce-edc6186b5c60-sm" name="series-sm" value="TN" data-default-checked="True"/> TN<br/> </label> <label class="meta-label"> <input type="checkbox" id="series-09acb409-e18b-4a05-ac84-631662bcccd9-sm" name="series-sm" value="VTS" data-default-checked="True"/> VTS<br/> </label> <label class="meta-label"> <input type="checkbox" id="series-8022364e-73db-4498-b2eb-9317ce32fff2-sm" name="series-sm" value="AI" data-default-checked="True"/> AI<br/> </label> <label class="meta-label"> <input type="checkbox" id="series-57afe5d0-383f-4fd6-b702-84233dcd5f13-sm" name="series-sm" value="GCR" data-default-checked="True"/> GCR<br/> </label> <label class="meta-label"> <input type="checkbox" id="series-23801152-858e-4dbc-baad-eb51795cf0e2-sm" name="series-sm" value="Project Description" data-default-checked="True"/> Project Description<br/> </label> <label class="meta-label"> <input type="checkbox" id="series-8c9f1828-ae8a-4f03-8d9f-9ff7192b508e-sm" name="series-sm" value="ITL Bulletin" data-default-checked="True"/> ITL Bulletin<br/> </label> <label class="meta-label"> <input type="checkbox" id="series-debd6afb-aeaa-4790-a32b-c977c9654df0-sm" name="series-sm" value="Journal Article" data-default-checked="True"/> Journal Article<br/> </label> <label class="meta-label"> <input type="checkbox" id="series-ed478237-d49d-41c6-91ed-5dd341bd50c8-sm" name="series-sm" value="Conference Paper" data-default-checked="True"/> Conference Paper<br/> </label> <label class="meta-label"> <input type="checkbox" id="series-f2273ac7-d756-4cce-b006-a527778c84f0-sm" name="series-sm" value="Book" data-default-checked="True"/> Book<br/> </label> <label class="meta-label"> <input type="checkbox" id="series-80e369a4-bea5-46f5-8082-91f19c3eeefa-sm" name="series-sm" value="Book Section" data-default-checked="True"/> Book Section<br/> </label> <label class="meta-label"> <input type="checkbox" id="series-b1570e28-332c-4f29-a1e0-cd31c3930848-sm" name="series-sm" value="Other" data-default-checked="True"/> Other<br/> </label> </div> </div> <div class="form-group"> <label for="pub-search-topics-sm"> Topics </label> <input name="topics-sm" id="topics-sm" name="Form.Topics" type="hidden" value=""/> <div class="form-control topics-selection" id="pub-search-topics-sm" contenteditable="true" data-drop-target="pub-search-topics-drop-sm" data-field-name="topics-sm" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false"> </div> <div class="topics-selection-dropdown desktop" id="pub-search-topics-drop-sm" style="display: none;" data-topics-selector=""><div class="col-sm-4"><strong>Security and Privacy</strong><br/> <ul><li><i class="fa fa-plus fa-fw" id="topics-expander-pstds-24670-27481" data-expander-for="/topics/security-and-privacy/cryptography"></i> <a data-topic-id="27481" data-topic-text="cryptography">cryptography</a><ul style="display: none;"><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27647" data-topic-text="digital signatures">digital signatures</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27648" data-topic-text="encryption">encryption</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27649" data-topic-text="key management">key management</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="30027" data-topic-text="lightweight cryptography">lightweight cryptography</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27650" data-topic-text="message authentication">message authentication</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27651" data-topic-text="post-quantum cryptography">post-quantum cryptography</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27652" data-topic-text="random number generation">random number generation</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27653" data-topic-text="secure hashing">secure hashing</a></li></ul> </li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27482" data-topic-text="cybersecurity supply chain risk management">cybersecurity supply chain risk management</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27483" data-topic-text="general security & privacy">general security & privacy</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-plus fa-fw" id="topics-expander-pstds-24670-27484" data-expander-for="/topics/security-and-privacy/identity-and-access-management"></i> <a data-topic-id="27484" data-topic-text="identity & access management">identity & access management</a><ul style="display: none;"><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27663" data-topic-text="access authorization">access authorization</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27664" data-topic-text="access control">access control</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27665" data-topic-text="authentication">authentication</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27666" data-topic-text="Personal Identity Verification">Personal Identity Verification</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27667" data-topic-text="public key infrastructure">public key infrastructure</a></li></ul> </li><li><i class="fa fa-plus fa-fw" id="topics-expander-pstds-24670-27485" data-expander-for="/topics/security-and-privacy/privacy"></i> <a data-topic-id="27485" data-topic-text="privacy">privacy</a><ul style="display: none;"><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27680" data-topic-text="personally identifiable information">personally identifiable information</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27681" data-topic-text="privacy engineering">privacy engineering</a></li></ul> </li><li><i class="fa fa-plus fa-fw" id="topics-expander-pstds-24670-27486" data-expander-for="/topics/security-and-privacy/risk-management"></i> <a data-topic-id="27486" data-topic-text="risk management">risk management</a><ul style="display: none;"><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27682" data-topic-text="categorization">categorization</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27683" data-topic-text="continuous monitoring">continuous monitoring</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-plus fa-fw" id="topics-expander-pstds-27486-27684" data-expander-for="/topics/security-and-privacy/risk-management/controls"></i> <a data-topic-id="27684" data-topic-text="controls">controls</a><ul style="display: none;"><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27767" data-topic-text="controls assessment">controls assessment</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27768" data-topic-text="privacy controls">privacy controls</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27769" data-topic-text="security controls">security controls</a></li></ul> </li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27685" data-topic-text="risk assessment">risk assessment</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27686" data-topic-text="roots of trust">roots of trust</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27687" data-topic-text="system authorization">system authorization</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-plus fa-fw" id="topics-expander-pstds-27486-27688" data-expander-for="/topics/security-and-privacy/risk-management/threats"></i> <a data-topic-id="27688" data-topic-text="threats">threats</a><ul style="display: none;"><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27770" data-topic-text="advanced persistent threats">advanced persistent threats</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27771" data-topic-text="botnets">botnets</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27772" data-topic-text="information sharing">information sharing</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27773" data-topic-text="intrusion detection & prevention">intrusion detection & prevention</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27774" data-topic-text="malware">malware</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="36186" data-topic-text="phishing">phishing</a></li></ul> </li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27689" data-topic-text="vulnerability management">vulnerability management</a></li></ul> </li><li><i class="fa fa-plus fa-fw" id="topics-expander-pstds-24670-27487" data-expander-for="/topics/security-and-privacy/security-and-behavior"></i> <a data-topic-id="27487" data-topic-text="security & behavior">security & behavior</a><ul style="display: none;"><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27709" data-topic-text="accessibility">accessibility</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27710" data-topic-text="behavior">behavior</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27711" data-topic-text="usability">usability</a></li></ul> </li><li><i class="fa fa-plus fa-fw" id="topics-expander-pstds-24670-27488" data-expander-for="/topics/security-and-privacy/security-measurement"></i> <a data-topic-id="27488" data-topic-text="security measurement">security measurement</a><ul style="display: none;"><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27690" data-topic-text="analytics">analytics</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27691" data-topic-text="assurance">assurance</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27692" data-topic-text="modeling">modeling</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27693" data-topic-text="testing & validation">testing & validation</a></li></ul> </li><li><i class="fa fa-plus fa-fw" id="topics-expander-pstds-24670-27489" data-expander-for="/topics/security-and-privacy/security-programs-and-operations"></i> <a data-topic-id="27489" data-topic-text="security programs & operations">security programs & operations</a><ul style="display: none;"><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27694" data-topic-text="acquisition">acquisition</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27695" data-topic-text="asset management">asset management</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27696" data-topic-text="audit & accountability">audit & accountability</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27697" data-topic-text="awareness training & education">awareness training & education</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27698" data-topic-text="configuration management">configuration management</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27699" data-topic-text="contingency planning">contingency planning</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27700" data-topic-text="incident response">incident response</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27701" data-topic-text="maintenance">maintenance</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27702" data-topic-text="media protection">media protection</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27703" data-topic-text="patch management">patch management</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27704" data-topic-text="personnel security">personnel security</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27705" data-topic-text="physical & environmental protection">physical & environmental protection</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27706" data-topic-text="planning">planning</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27707" data-topic-text="program management">program management</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27708" data-topic-text="security automation">security automation</a></li></ul> </li><li><i class="fa fa-plus fa-fw" id="topics-expander-pstds-24670-27490" data-expander-for="/topics/security-and-privacy/systems-security-engineering"></i> <a data-topic-id="27490" data-topic-text="systems security engineering">systems security engineering</a><ul style="display: none;"><li><i class="fa fa-plus fa-fw" id="topics-expander-pstds-27490-27713" data-expander-for="/topics/security-and-privacy/systems-security-engineering/trustworthiness"></i> <a data-topic-id="27713" data-topic-text="trustworthiness">trustworthiness</a><ul style="display: none;"><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27775" data-topic-text="reliability">reliability</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27776" data-topic-text="resilience">resilience</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27777" data-topic-text="safety">safety</a></li></ul> </li></ul> </li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="28469" data-topic-text="zero trust">zero trust</a></li></ul><strong>Technologies</strong><br/> <ul><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27491" data-topic-text="artificial intelligence">artificial intelligence</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27492" data-topic-text="big data">big data</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27493" data-topic-text="biometrics">biometrics</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27494" data-topic-text="blockchain">blockchain</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27495" data-topic-text="cloud & virtualization">cloud & virtualization</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27496" data-topic-text="combinatorial testing">combinatorial testing</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27497" data-topic-text="complexity">complexity</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-plus fa-fw" id="topics-expander-pstds-24671-27499" data-expander-for="/topics/technologies/hardware"></i> <a data-topic-id="27499" data-topic-text="hardware">hardware</a><ul style="display: none;"><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27714" data-topic-text="circuits">circuits</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27715" data-topic-text="personal computers">personal computers</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27716" data-topic-text="sensors">sensors</a></li></ul> </li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27498" data-topic-text="mobile">mobile</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-plus fa-fw" id="topics-expander-pstds-24671-27500" data-expander-for="/topics/technologies/networks"></i> <a data-topic-id="27500" data-topic-text="networks">networks</a><ul style="display: none;"><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27717" data-topic-text="email">email</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27718" data-topic-text="firewalls">firewalls</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27719" data-topic-text="internet">internet</a></li></ul> </li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27501" data-topic-text="quantum information science">quantum information science</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27502" data-topic-text="servers">servers</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27503" data-topic-text="smart cards">smart cards</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-plus fa-fw" id="topics-expander-pstds-24671-27504" data-expander-for="/topics/technologies/software-firmware"></i> <a data-topic-id="27504" data-topic-text="software & firmware">software & firmware</a><ul style="display: none;"><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27720" data-topic-text="BIOS">BIOS</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27721" data-topic-text="databases">databases</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27722" data-topic-text="operating systems">operating systems</a></li></ul> </li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27505" data-topic-text="storage">storage</a></li></ul></div><div class="col-sm-4"><strong>Applications</strong><br/> <ul><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27456" data-topic-text="communications & wireless">communications & wireless</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27457" data-topic-text="cyber-physical systems">cyber-physical systems</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27458" data-topic-text="cybersecurity education">cybersecurity education</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27459" data-topic-text="cybersecurity framework">cybersecurity framework</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27460" data-topic-text="cybersecurity workforce">cybersecurity workforce</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27461" data-topic-text="enterprise">enterprise</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27462" data-topic-text="forensics">forensics</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27463" data-topic-text="industrial control systems">industrial control systems</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27464" data-topic-text="Internet of Things">Internet of Things</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="29979" data-topic-text="mathematics">mathematics</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27920" data-topic-text="positioning navigation & timing">positioning navigation & timing</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27465" data-topic-text="small & medium business">small & medium business</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27466" data-topic-text="telework">telework</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27467" data-topic-text="voting">voting</a></li></ul><strong>Laws and Regulations</strong><br/> <ul><li><i class="fa fa-plus fa-fw" id="topics-expander-pstds-24673-27468" data-expander-for="/topics/laws-and-regulations/executive-documents"></i> <a data-topic-id="27468" data-topic-text="executive documents">executive documents</a><ul style="display: none;"><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27668" data-topic-text="Comprehensive National Cybersecurity Initiative">Comprehensive National Cybersecurity Initiative</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27669" data-topic-text="Cybersecurity Strategy and Implementation Plan">Cybersecurity Strategy and Implementation Plan</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27670" data-topic-text="Cyberspace Policy Review">Cyberspace Policy Review</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27671" data-topic-text="Executive Order 13636">Executive Order 13636</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27672" data-topic-text="Executive Order 13702">Executive Order 13702</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27673" data-topic-text="Executive Order 13718">Executive Order 13718</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27674" data-topic-text="Executive Order 13800">Executive Order 13800</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27921" data-topic-text="Executive Order 13905">Executive Order 13905</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="28468" data-topic-text="Executive Order 14028">Executive Order 14028</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="36203" data-topic-text="Executive Order 14110">Executive Order 14110</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27675" data-topic-text="Federal Cybersecurity Research and Development Strategic Plan">Federal Cybersecurity Research and Development Strategic Plan</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27676" data-topic-text="Homeland Security Presidential Directive 7">Homeland Security Presidential Directive 7</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27677" data-topic-text="Homeland Security Presidential Directive 12">Homeland Security Presidential Directive 12</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27678" data-topic-text="OMB Circular A-11">OMB Circular A-11</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27679" data-topic-text="OMB Circular A-130">OMB Circular A-130</a></li></ul> </li><li><i class="fa fa-plus fa-fw" id="topics-expander-pstds-24673-27469" data-expander-for="/topics/laws-and-regulations/laws"></i> <a data-topic-id="27469" data-topic-text="laws">laws</a><ul style="display: none;"><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="35986" data-topic-text="CHIPS and Science Act">CHIPS and Science Act</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27654" data-topic-text="Cyber Security R&D Act">Cyber Security R&D; Act</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27655" data-topic-text="Cybersecurity Enhancement Act">Cybersecurity Enhancement Act</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27656" data-topic-text="E-Government Act">E-Government Act</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27657" data-topic-text="Energy Independence and Security Act">Energy Independence and Security Act</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27658" data-topic-text="Federal Information Security Modernization Act">Federal Information Security Modernization Act</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27659" data-topic-text="First Responder Network Authority">First Responder Network Authority</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27660" data-topic-text="Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act">Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27661" data-topic-text="Help America Vote Act">Help America Vote Act</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="28580" data-topic-text="Internet of Things Cybersecurity Improvement Act">Internet of Things Cybersecurity Improvement Act</a></li></ul> </li><li><i class="fa fa-plus fa-fw" id="topics-expander-pstds-24673-27470" data-expander-for="/topics/laws-and-regulations/regulations"></i> <a data-topic-id="27470" data-topic-text="regulations">regulations</a><ul style="display: none;"><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27662" data-topic-text="Federal Acquisition Regulation">Federal Acquisition Regulation</a></li></ul> </li></ul></div><div class="col-sm-4"><strong>Activities and Products</strong><br/> <ul><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27452" data-topic-text="annual reports">annual reports</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27453" data-topic-text="conferences & workshops">conferences & workshops</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="30210" data-topic-text="groups">groups</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27454" data-topic-text="reference materials">reference materials</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27455" data-topic-text="standards development">standards development</a></li></ul><strong>Sectors</strong><br/> <ul><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27471" data-topic-text="aerospace">aerospace</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-plus fa-fw" id="topics-expander-pstds-24675-27472" data-expander-for="/topics/sectors/energy"></i> <a data-topic-id="27472" data-topic-text="energy">energy</a><ul style="display: none;"><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27712" data-topic-text="smart grid">smart grid</a></li></ul> </li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27473" data-topic-text="financial services">financial services</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27474" data-topic-text="healthcare">healthcare</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27475" data-topic-text="hospitality">hospitality</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27476" data-topic-text="manufacturing">manufacturing</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27477" data-topic-text="public safety">public safety</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27478" data-topic-text="retail">retail</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27479" data-topic-text="telecommunications">telecommunications</a></li><li><i class="fa fa-fw"></i> <a data-topic-id="27480" data-topic-text="transportation">transportation</a></li></ul></div></div> <div class="form-inline topics-type"> <label class="radio-label">Match ANY: <input name="topicsMatch-sm" checked="checked" id="topicsMatch-any-sm" name="Form.TopicsMatch" type="radio" value="ANY"/></label> <label class="radio-label">Match ALL: <input name="topicsMatch-sm" id="topicsMatch-all-sm" name="Form.TopicsMatch" type="radio" value="ALL"/></label> </div> </div> <div class="form-group"> <label for="pub-search-controls-sm"> Control Family (800-53) </label> <input name="controls-sm" id="controls-sm" name="Form.Controls" type="hidden" value=""/> <div class="form-control controls-selection" id="pub-search-controls-sm" contenteditable="true" data-drop-target="pub-search-controls-drop-sm" data-field-name="controls-sm" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false"> </div> <div class="controls-selection-dropdown desktop" id="pub-search-controls-drop-sm" style="display: none;" data-controls-selector=""> <strong>Control Families</strong> <ul> <li><a data-control-id="2049a555-9a3e-4395-88bc-8304c6d9b157">AC - Access Control</a></li> <li><a data-control-id="bb24a9c9-944e-41fc-b6a9-7c4217e054df">AT - Awareness and Training</a></li> <li><a data-control-id="b491696a-7f6b-4b1e-9145-b02938d9c279">AU - Audit and Accountability</a></li> <li><a data-control-id="27484ffc-ac08-40b0-8862-4be4154560e4">CA - Assessment, Authorization and Monitoring</a></li> <li><a data-control-id="b8b9a292-32ad-4698-abad-45c70b40757d">CM - Configuration Management</a></li> <li><a data-control-id="5604c7e8-b158-48c6-a497-c5357a43e7c2">CP - Contingency Planning</a></li> <li><a data-control-id="2b79dd04-6118-44ee-b54d-854948a5b55f">IA - Identification and Authentication</a></li> <li><a data-control-id="b6c1c9c0-3cf8-46c9-b2ae-4cd608f88b11">IR - Incident Response</a></li> <li><a data-control-id="c8219b58-a95d-4882-8e74-0c19369aceb6">MA - Maintenance</a></li> <li><a data-control-id="84b5d6fa-8fbc-4d32-b559-47a626a510b3">MP - Media Protection</a></li> <li><a data-control-id="f3703fe4-b51d-4139-98eb-1656b00fc4ed">PE - Physical and Environmental Protection</a></li> <li><a data-control-id="137c4d9f-6541-4431-bb88-d0d003ce039f">PL - Planning</a></li> <li><a data-control-id="6401481d-3689-49bb-840c-73256cfb102e">PM - Program Management</a></li> <li><a data-control-id="408d8a82-1783-414d-a303-d79525c87f6a">PS - Personnel Security</a></li> <li><a data-control-id="9f34a4cb-3ba3-49e1-8c5c-5aa38c2151e7">PT - PII Processing and Transparency</a></li> <li><a data-control-id="1d0ff39c-a0ed-408e-8251-fbcd24dc74eb">RA - Risk Assessment</a></li> <li><a data-control-id="d1d6d136-ad89-4ab2-9207-6bec08ef6299">SA - System and Services Acquisition</a></li> <li><a data-control-id="2067a45e-da04-471b-95ad-d0882d74ccaf">SC - System and Communications Protection</a></li> <li><a data-control-id="1d78556b-00f2-47e7-992a-9d8fb08bda2a">SI - System and Information Integrity</a></li> <li><a data-control-id="6a7ab58f-e8ef-4264-aad0-29c656a03c59">SR - Supply Chain Risk Management</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="form-inline controls-type"> <label class="radio-label">Match ANY: <input name="controlsMatch-sm" checked="checked" id="controlsMatch-any-sm" 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<span class="pagination-links" id="mobile-top-pagination-container" data-total-pages="0" data-min-page="1" data-max-page="0" data-current-page="1" data-show-first="False" data-show-last="True"></span> </p> </div> </div> <table class="table table-striped table-condensed publications-table table-bordered" id="publications-results-table" data-total-records="14" data-page="1" data-first-record="1" data-last-record="14" data-ipp="0"> <thead> <tr> <th nowrap class="hidden-sm hidden-xs hidden-xxs">Series</th> <th nowrap class="hidden-sm hidden-xs hidden-xxs">Number</th> <th nowrap> <span class="hidden-sm hidden-xs hidden-xxs">Title</span> <span class="hidden-md hidden-lg">Publications</span> </th> <th nowrap class="hidden-sm hidden-xs hidden-xxs">Status</th> <th nowrap class="hidden-sm hidden-xs hidden-xxs">Release Date</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr id="result-1"> <td class="hidden-sm hidden-xs hidden-xxs" id="pub-series-1">FIPS</td> <td class="hidden-sm hidden-xs hidden-xxs" id="pub-number-1">205</td> <td> <div class="hidden-sm hidden-xs hidden-xxs"> <strong><a href="/web/20231127173013/https://csrc.nist.gov/pubs/fips/205/ipd" id="pub-title-link-1">Stateless Hash-Based Digital Signature Standard</a></strong> </div> <div class="hidden-md hidden-lg"> <strong> <span id="pub-full-display-sm-1">FIPS 205 (Initial Public Draft)</span><br/> <a href="/web/20231127173013/https://csrc.nist.gov/pubs/fips/205/ipd" class="mobile-pub-title" id="pub-title-link-sm-1">Stateless Hash-Based Digital Signature Standard</a> </strong> </div> <div class="hidden-md hidden-lg"> <strong id="pub-release-date-sm-1">8/24/2023</strong> <br/> Status: <span id="pub-status-sm-1">Draft</span> </div> </td> <td class="hidden-sm hidden-xs hidden-xxs" id="pub-status-1"> Draft </td> <td class="hidden-sm hidden-xs hidden-xxs" id="pub-release-date-1"> 8/24/2023 </td> </tr> <tr id="result-2"> <td class="hidden-sm hidden-xs hidden-xxs" id="pub-series-2">FIPS</td> <td class="hidden-sm hidden-xs hidden-xxs" id="pub-number-2">204</td> <td> <div class="hidden-sm hidden-xs hidden-xxs"> <strong><a href="/web/20231127173013/https://csrc.nist.gov/pubs/fips/204/ipd" id="pub-title-link-2">Module-Lattice-Based Digital Signature Standard</a></strong> </div> <div class="hidden-md hidden-lg"> <strong> <span id="pub-full-display-sm-2">FIPS 204 (Initial Public Draft)</span><br/> <a href="/web/20231127173013/https://csrc.nist.gov/pubs/fips/204/ipd" class="mobile-pub-title" id="pub-title-link-sm-2">Module-Lattice-Based Digital Signature Standard</a> </strong> </div> <div class="hidden-md hidden-lg"> <strong id="pub-release-date-sm-2">8/24/2023</strong> <br/> Status: <span id="pub-status-sm-2">Draft</span> </div> </td> <td class="hidden-sm hidden-xs hidden-xxs" id="pub-status-2"> Draft </td> <td class="hidden-sm hidden-xs hidden-xxs" id="pub-release-date-2"> 8/24/2023 </td> </tr> <tr id="result-3"> <td class="hidden-sm hidden-xs hidden-xxs" id="pub-series-3">FIPS</td> <td class="hidden-sm hidden-xs hidden-xxs" id="pub-number-3">203</td> <td> <div class="hidden-sm hidden-xs hidden-xxs"> <strong><a href="/web/20231127173013/https://csrc.nist.gov/pubs/fips/203/ipd" id="pub-title-link-3">Module-Lattice-Based Key-Encapsulation Mechanism Standard</a></strong> </div> <div class="hidden-md hidden-lg"> <strong> <span id="pub-full-display-sm-3">FIPS 203 (Initial Public Draft)</span><br/> <a href="/web/20231127173013/https://csrc.nist.gov/pubs/fips/203/ipd" class="mobile-pub-title" id="pub-title-link-sm-3">Module-Lattice-Based Key-Encapsulation Mechanism Standard</a> </strong> </div> <div class="hidden-md hidden-lg"> <strong id="pub-release-date-sm-3">8/24/2023</strong> <br/> Status: <span id="pub-status-sm-3">Draft</span> </div> </td> <td class="hidden-sm hidden-xs hidden-xxs" id="pub-status-3"> Draft </td> <td class="hidden-sm hidden-xs hidden-xxs" id="pub-release-date-3"> 8/24/2023 </td> </tr> <tr id="result-4"> <td class="hidden-sm hidden-xs hidden-xxs" id="pub-series-4">FIPS</td> <td class="hidden-sm hidden-xs hidden-xxs" id="pub-number-4">202</td> <td> <div class="hidden-sm hidden-xs hidden-xxs"> <strong><a href="/web/20231127173013/https://csrc.nist.gov/pubs/fips/202/final" id="pub-title-link-4">SHA-3 Standard: Permutation-Based Hash and Extendable-Output Functions</a></strong> </div> <div class="hidden-md hidden-lg"> <strong> <span id="pub-full-display-sm-4">FIPS 202 (Final)</span><br/> <a href="/web/20231127173013/https://csrc.nist.gov/pubs/fips/202/final" class="mobile-pub-title" id="pub-title-link-sm-4">SHA-3 Standard: Permutation-Based Hash and Extendable-Output Functions</a> </strong> </div> <div class="hidden-md hidden-lg"> <strong id="pub-release-date-sm-4">8/04/2015</strong> <br/> Status: <span id="pub-status-sm-4">Final</span> </div> </td> <td class="hidden-sm hidden-xs hidden-xxs" id="pub-status-4"> Final </td> <td class="hidden-sm hidden-xs hidden-xxs" id="pub-release-date-4"> 8/04/2015 </td> </tr> <tr id="result-5"> <td class="hidden-sm hidden-xs hidden-xxs" id="pub-series-5">FIPS</td> <td class="hidden-sm hidden-xs hidden-xxs" id="pub-number-5">201-3</td> <td> <div class="hidden-sm hidden-xs hidden-xxs"> <strong><a href="/web/20231127173013/https://csrc.nist.gov/pubs/fips/201-3/final" id="pub-title-link-5">Personal Identity Verification (PIV) of Federal Employees and Contractors</a></strong> </div> <div class="hidden-md hidden-lg"> <strong> <span id="pub-full-display-sm-5">FIPS 201-3 (Final)</span><br/> <a href="/web/20231127173013/https://csrc.nist.gov/pubs/fips/201-3/final" class="mobile-pub-title" id="pub-title-link-sm-5">Personal Identity Verification (PIV) of Federal Employees and Contractors</a> </strong> </div> <div class="hidden-md hidden-lg"> <strong id="pub-release-date-sm-5">1/24/2022</strong> <br/> Status: <span id="pub-status-sm-5">Final</span> </div> </td> <td class="hidden-sm hidden-xs hidden-xxs" id="pub-status-5"> Final </td> <td class="hidden-sm hidden-xs hidden-xxs" id="pub-release-date-5"> 1/24/2022 </td> </tr> <tr id="result-6"> <td class="hidden-sm hidden-xs hidden-xxs" id="pub-series-6">FIPS</td> <td class="hidden-sm hidden-xs hidden-xxs" id="pub-number-6">200</td> <td> <div class="hidden-sm hidden-xs hidden-xxs"> <strong><a href="/web/20231127173013/https://csrc.nist.gov/pubs/fips/200/final" id="pub-title-link-6">Minimum Security Requirements for Federal Information and Information Systems</a></strong> </div> <div class="hidden-md hidden-lg"> <strong> <span id="pub-full-display-sm-6">FIPS 200 (Final)</span><br/> <a href="/web/20231127173013/https://csrc.nist.gov/pubs/fips/200/final" class="mobile-pub-title" id="pub-title-link-sm-6">Minimum Security Requirements for Federal Information and Information Systems</a> </strong> </div> <div class="hidden-md hidden-lg"> <strong id="pub-release-date-sm-6">3/01/2006</strong> <br/> Status: <span id="pub-status-sm-6">Final</span> </div> </td> <td class="hidden-sm hidden-xs hidden-xxs" id="pub-status-6"> Final </td> <td class="hidden-sm hidden-xs hidden-xxs" id="pub-release-date-6"> 3/01/2006 </td> </tr> <tr id="result-7"> <td class="hidden-sm hidden-xs hidden-xxs" id="pub-series-7">FIPS</td> <td class="hidden-sm hidden-xs hidden-xxs" id="pub-number-7">199</td> <td> <div class="hidden-sm hidden-xs hidden-xxs"> <strong><a href="/web/20231127173013/https://csrc.nist.gov/pubs/fips/199/final" id="pub-title-link-7">Standards for Security Categorization of Federal Information and Information Systems</a></strong> </div> <div class="hidden-md hidden-lg"> <strong> <span id="pub-full-display-sm-7">FIPS 199 (Final)</span><br/> <a href="/web/20231127173013/https://csrc.nist.gov/pubs/fips/199/final" class="mobile-pub-title" id="pub-title-link-sm-7">Standards for Security Categorization of Federal Information and Information Systems</a> </strong> </div> <div class="hidden-md hidden-lg"> <strong id="pub-release-date-sm-7">2/01/2004</strong> <br/> Status: <span id="pub-status-sm-7">Final</span> </div> </td> <td class="hidden-sm hidden-xs hidden-xxs" id="pub-status-7"> Final </td> <td class="hidden-sm hidden-xs hidden-xxs" id="pub-release-date-7"> 2/01/2004 </td> </tr> <tr id="result-8"> <td class="hidden-sm hidden-xs hidden-xxs" id="pub-series-8">FIPS</td> <td class="hidden-sm hidden-xs hidden-xxs" id="pub-number-8">198-1</td> <td> <div class="hidden-sm hidden-xs hidden-xxs"> <strong><a href="/web/20231127173013/https://csrc.nist.gov/pubs/fips/198-1/final" id="pub-title-link-8">The Keyed-Hash Message Authentication Code (HMAC)</a></strong> </div> <div class="hidden-md hidden-lg"> <strong> <span id="pub-full-display-sm-8">FIPS 198-1 (Final)</span><br/> <a href="/web/20231127173013/https://csrc.nist.gov/pubs/fips/198-1/final" class="mobile-pub-title" id="pub-title-link-sm-8">The Keyed-Hash Message Authentication Code (HMAC)</a> </strong> </div> <div class="hidden-md hidden-lg"> <strong id="pub-release-date-sm-8">7/16/2008</strong> <br/> Status: <span id="pub-status-sm-8">Final</span> </div> </td> <td class="hidden-sm hidden-xs hidden-xxs" id="pub-status-8"> Final </td> <td class="hidden-sm hidden-xs hidden-xxs" id="pub-release-date-8"> 7/16/2008 </td> </tr> <tr id="result-9"> <td class="hidden-sm hidden-xs hidden-xxs" id="pub-series-9">FIPS</td> <td class="hidden-sm hidden-xs hidden-xxs" id="pub-number-9">197</td> <td> <div class="hidden-sm hidden-xs hidden-xxs"> <strong><a href="/web/20231127173013/https://csrc.nist.gov/pubs/fips/197/final" id="pub-title-link-9">Advanced Encryption Standard (AES)</a></strong> </div> <div class="hidden-md hidden-lg"> <strong> <span id="pub-full-display-sm-9">FIPS 197 (Final)</span><br/> <a href="/web/20231127173013/https://csrc.nist.gov/pubs/fips/197/final" class="mobile-pub-title" id="pub-title-link-sm-9">Advanced Encryption Standard (AES)</a> </strong> </div> <div class="hidden-md hidden-lg"> <strong id="pub-release-date-sm-9">5/09/2023</strong> <br/> Status: <span id="pub-status-sm-9">Final</span> </div> </td> <td class="hidden-sm hidden-xs hidden-xxs" id="pub-status-9"> Final </td> <td class="hidden-sm hidden-xs hidden-xxs" id="pub-release-date-9"> 5/09/2023 </td> </tr> <tr id="result-10"> <td class="hidden-sm hidden-xs hidden-xxs" id="pub-series-10">FIPS</td> <td class="hidden-sm hidden-xs hidden-xxs" id="pub-number-10">186-5</td> <td> <div class="hidden-sm hidden-xs hidden-xxs"> <strong><a href="/web/20231127173013/https://csrc.nist.gov/pubs/fips/186-5/final" id="pub-title-link-10">Digital Signature Standard (DSS)</a></strong> </div> <div class="hidden-md hidden-lg"> <strong> <span id="pub-full-display-sm-10">FIPS 186-5 (Final)</span><br/> <a href="/web/20231127173013/https://csrc.nist.gov/pubs/fips/186-5/final" class="mobile-pub-title" id="pub-title-link-sm-10">Digital Signature Standard (DSS)</a> </strong> </div> <div class="hidden-md hidden-lg"> <strong id="pub-release-date-sm-10">2/03/2023</strong> <br/> Status: <span id="pub-status-sm-10">Final</span> </div> </td> <td class="hidden-sm hidden-xs hidden-xxs" id="pub-status-10"> Final </td> <td class="hidden-sm hidden-xs hidden-xxs" id="pub-release-date-10"> 2/03/2023 </td> </tr> <tr id="result-11"> <td class="hidden-sm hidden-xs hidden-xxs" id="pub-series-11">FIPS</td> <td class="hidden-sm hidden-xs hidden-xxs" id="pub-number-11">186-4</td> <td> <div class="hidden-sm hidden-xs hidden-xxs"> <strong><a href="/web/20231127173013/https://csrc.nist.gov/pubs/fips/186-4/final" id="pub-title-link-11">Digital Signature Standard (DSS)</a></strong> </div> <div class="hidden-md hidden-lg"> <strong> <span id="pub-full-display-sm-11">FIPS 186-4 (Final)</span><br/> <a href="/web/20231127173013/https://csrc.nist.gov/pubs/fips/186-4/final" class="mobile-pub-title" id="pub-title-link-sm-11">Digital Signature Standard (DSS)</a> </strong> </div> <div class="hidden-md hidden-lg"> <strong id="pub-release-date-sm-11">7/19/2013</strong> <br/> Status: <span id="pub-status-sm-11">Final</span> </div> </td> <td class="hidden-sm hidden-xs hidden-xxs" id="pub-status-11"> Final </td> <td class="hidden-sm hidden-xs hidden-xxs" id="pub-release-date-11"> 7/19/2013 </td> </tr> <tr id="result-12"> <td class="hidden-sm hidden-xs hidden-xxs" id="pub-series-12">FIPS</td> <td class="hidden-sm hidden-xs hidden-xxs" id="pub-number-12">180-4</td> <td> <div class="hidden-sm hidden-xs hidden-xxs"> <strong><a href="/web/20231127173013/https://csrc.nist.gov/pubs/fips/180-4/upd1/final" id="pub-title-link-12">Secure Hash Standard (SHS)</a></strong> </div> <div class="hidden-md hidden-lg"> <strong> <span id="pub-full-display-sm-12">FIPS 180-4 (Final)</span><br/> <a href="/web/20231127173013/https://csrc.nist.gov/pubs/fips/180-4/upd1/final" class="mobile-pub-title" id="pub-title-link-sm-12">Secure Hash Standard (SHS)</a> </strong> </div> <div class="hidden-md hidden-lg"> <strong id="pub-release-date-sm-12">8/04/2015</strong> <br/> Status: <span id="pub-status-sm-12">Final</span> </div> </td> <td class="hidden-sm hidden-xs hidden-xxs" id="pub-status-12"> Final </td> <td class="hidden-sm hidden-xs hidden-xxs" id="pub-release-date-12"> 8/04/2015 </td> </tr> <tr id="result-13"> <td class="hidden-sm hidden-xs hidden-xxs" id="pub-series-13">FIPS</td> <td class="hidden-sm hidden-xs hidden-xxs" id="pub-number-13">140-3</td> <td> <div class="hidden-sm hidden-xs hidden-xxs"> <strong><a href="/web/20231127173013/https://csrc.nist.gov/pubs/fips/140-3/final" id="pub-title-link-13">Security Requirements for Cryptographic Modules</a></strong> </div> <div class="hidden-md hidden-lg"> <strong> <span id="pub-full-display-sm-13">FIPS 140-3 (Final)</span><br/> <a href="/web/20231127173013/https://csrc.nist.gov/pubs/fips/140-3/final" class="mobile-pub-title" id="pub-title-link-sm-13">Security Requirements for Cryptographic Modules</a> </strong> </div> <div class="hidden-md hidden-lg"> <strong id="pub-release-date-sm-13">3/22/2019</strong> <br/> Status: <span id="pub-status-sm-13">Final</span> </div> </td> <td class="hidden-sm hidden-xs hidden-xxs" id="pub-status-13"> Final </td> <td class="hidden-sm hidden-xs hidden-xxs" id="pub-release-date-13"> 3/22/2019 </td> </tr> <tr id="result-14"> <td class="hidden-sm hidden-xs hidden-xxs" id="pub-series-14">FIPS</td> <td class="hidden-sm hidden-xs hidden-xxs" id="pub-number-14">140-2</td> <td> <div class="hidden-sm hidden-xs hidden-xxs"> <strong><a href="/web/20231127173013/https://csrc.nist.gov/pubs/fips/140-2/upd2/final" id="pub-title-link-14">Security Requirements for Cryptographic Modules</a></strong> </div> <div class="hidden-md hidden-lg"> <strong> <span id="pub-full-display-sm-14">FIPS 140-2 (Final)</span><br/> <a href="/web/20231127173013/https://csrc.nist.gov/pubs/fips/140-2/upd2/final" class="mobile-pub-title" id="pub-title-link-sm-14">Security Requirements for Cryptographic Modules</a> </strong> </div> <div class="hidden-md hidden-lg"> <strong id="pub-release-date-sm-14">12/03/2002</strong> <br/> Status: <span id="pub-status-sm-14">Final</span> </div> </td> <td class="hidden-sm hidden-xs hidden-xxs" id="pub-status-14"> Final </td> <td class="hidden-sm hidden-xs hidden-xxs" id="pub-release-date-14"> 12/03/2002 </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <div class="row bottom-pagination-area"> <p class="text-center"> <span class="pagination-links" id="bottom-pagination-container" data-total-pages="0" data-min-page="1" data-max-page="0" data-current-page="1" data-show-first="False" data-show-last="True"></span> </p> </div> <div> <span class="pull-right"> <a href="/web/20231127173013/https://csrc.nist.gov/publications/search" id="view-all-pubs-link">View All Publications</a> </span> </div> <div id="publications-quicklinks-sm" class="bs-callout bs-callout-subnav hidden-md hidden-lg"> <h4>Current Publications <i class="fa fa-bolt"></i></h4> <ul> <li> <strong> NIST Series Pubs <i class="fa fa-info-circle" aria-hidden="true" data-placement="right" data-html="true" data-tooltip-toggle="tooltipWithFunction" data-title-container="nist-series-pubs-tooltip-lg"></i> 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id="quick-link-sp-1800-sm">SP 1800</a> (practice guides)</li> <li><a href="/web/20231127173013/https://csrc.nist.gov/publications/sp" id="quick-link-sp-sm">SP</a> (all subseries)</li> <li><a href="/web/20231127173013/https://csrc.nist.gov/publications/ir" id="quick-link-nistir-sm">IR</a> (interagency/internal reports)</li> <li><a href="/web/20231127173013/https://csrc.nist.gov/publications/cswp" id="quick-link-white-papers-sm">CSWP</a> (cybersecurity white papers)</li> <li><a href="/web/20231127173013/https://csrc.nist.gov/publications/itl-bulletin" id="quick-link-itl-bul-sm">ITL Bulletins</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <strong> Other Pubs <i class="fa fa-info-circle" aria-hidden="true" data-placement="right" data-html="true" data-tooltip-toggle="tooltipWithFunction" data-title-container="nist-other-pubs-tooltip-lg"></i> </strong> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20231127173013/https://csrc.nist.gov/publications/project-description" id="quick-link-project-description-sm">Project Descriptions</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20231127173013/https://csrc.nist.gov/publications/journal-article" id="quick-link-journal-articles-sm">Journal Articles</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20231127173013/https://csrc.nist.gov/publications/conference-paper" id="quick-link-conference-papers-sm">Conference Papers</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20231127173013/https://csrc.nist.gov/publications/book" id="quick-link-books-sm">Books</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20231127173013/https://csrc.nist.gov/publications/other" id="quick-link-other-sm">Other</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> <span style="display: none;" id="nist-series-pubs-tooltip-lg"> <strong>Final:</strong> <em>Current list of all published NIST cybersecurity documents.</em> Does not include "Withdrawn" documents. Includes FIPS, Special Publications, NISTIRs, ITL Bulletins, and NIST Cybersecurity White Papers.<br/> <br/> <strong>Public Drafts:</strong> <em>Current list of all draft NIST cybersecurity documents--they are typically posted for public comment.</em> "Current" public drafts are the latest draft versions that have not yet been published as "Final." </span> <span style="display: none;" id="nist-view-series-pubs-tooltip-lg"> <strong>FIPS:</strong> <em>Current Federal Information Processing Standard Publications (FIPS).</em> Includes current (Final and Draft) FIPS.<br/> <br/> <strong>SP 800 Series:</strong> <em>Current NIST Special Publication (SP) 800 series publications, which focus on Computer/Information Security.</em> Includes current (Final and Draft) SP 800 pubs.<br/> <br/> <strong>All SP Series:</strong> <em> Current NIST Special Publications (SP), including SP 800 (Computer/Information Security) and SP 1800 (Cybersecurity Practice Guides) pubs. Also includes SP 500 (Computer Systems Technology) pubs related to cybersecurity and privacy. </em> Includes current (Final and Draft) NIST Special Publications.<br/> <br/> <strong>NISTIRs:</strong> <em>Current list of NIST Interagency or Internal Reports (NISTIR) related to cybersecurity and privacy.</em> Includes current (Final and Draft) NISTIRs.<br/> <br/> <strong>ITL Bulletins:</strong> Current list of NIST Information Technology Laboratory (ITL) Bulletins. </span> <span style="display: none;" id="nist-other-pubs-tooltip-lg"> <strong>White Papers:</strong> <em> Consists of NIST Cybersecurity White Papers; NCCoE Project Descriptions, Building Blocks and Use Cases; and other NIST-authored papers that are not part of a formal series. </em> Includes current (Final and Draft) papers.<br/> <br/> <strong>Journal Articles:</strong> NIST-authored articles published in external journals and in the NIST Journal of Research (JRES).<br/> <br/> <strong>Conference Papers:</strong> NIST-authored conference papers related to cybersecurity and privacy.<br/> <br/> <strong>Books:</strong> NIST-authored books, book sections, and encyclopedia entries related to cybersecurity and privacy. </span> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="footer-pusher"></div> </div> <footer id="footer"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-sm-6"> <span class="hidden-xs"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231127173013/https://www.nist.gov/" title="National Institute of Standards and Technology" rel="home" target="_blank" class="footer-nist-logo" id="footer-nist-logo-link"> <img src="/web/20231127173013im_/https://csrc.nist.gov/CSRC/Media/images/nist-logo-brand-white.svg" alt="National Institute of Standards and Technology logo" id="footer-nist-logo"/> </a> </span> <div class="row footer-contact-container"> <div class="col-sm-12" id="footer-address"> <strong>HEADQUARTERS</strong><br> 100 Bureau Drive<br> Gaithersburg, MD 20899 </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-sm-6"> <ul class="social-list text-right" style="display: block;"> <li class="field-item service-twitter list-horiz"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231127173013/https://twitter.com/NISTCyber" class="social-btn social-btn--large extlink ext" id="footer-social-twitter-link"> <i class="fa fa-twitter fa-fw"><span class="element-invisible">twitter</span></i><span class="ext"><span class="element-invisible"> (link is external)</span></span> </a> </li> <li class="field-item service-facebook list-horiz"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231127173013/https://www.facebook.com/NIST" class="social-btn social-btn--large extlink ext" id="footer-social-facebook-link"> <i class="fa fa-facebook fa-fw"><span class="element-invisible">facebook</span></i><span class="ext"><span class="element-invisible"> (link is external)</span></span> </a> </li> <li class="field-item service-linkedin list-horiz"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231127173013/https://www.linkedin.com/company/nist" class="social-btn social-btn--large extlink ext" id="footer-social-linkedin-link"> <i class="fa fa-linkedin fa-fw"><span class="element-invisible">linkedin</span></i><span class="ext"><span class="element-invisible"> (link is external)</span></span> </a> </li> <li class="field-item service-instagram list-horiz"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231127173013/https://www.instagram.com/usnistgov/" class="social-btn social-btn--large extlink ext" id="footer-social-instagram-link"> <i class="fa fa-instagram fa-fw"><span class="element-invisible">instagram</span></i> <span class="ext"><span class="element-invisible"> (link is external)</span></span> </a> </li> <li class="field-item service-youtube list-horiz"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231127173013/https://www.youtube.com/user/USNISTGOV" class="social-btn social-btn--large extlink ext" id="footer-social-youtube-link"> <i class="fa fa-youtube fa-fw"><span class="element-invisible">youtube</span></i><span class="ext"><span class="element-invisible"> (link is external)</span></span> </a> </li> <li class="field-item service-rss list-horiz"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231127173013/https://www.nist.gov/news-events/nist-rss-feeds" class="social-btn social-btn--large extlink" id="footer-social-rss-link"> <i class="fa fa-rss fa-fw"><span class="element-invisible">rss</span></i> </a> </li> <li class="field-item service-govdelivery list-horiz last"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231127173013/https://public.govdelivery.com/accounts/USNIST/subscriber/new?qsp=USNIST_3" class="social-btn social-btn--large extlink ext" title="Subscribe to CSRC and publication updates, and other NIST cybersecurity news" id="footer-social-govdelivery-link"> <i class="fa fa-envelope fa-fw"><span class="element-invisible">govdelivery</span></i><span class="ext"><span class="element-invisible"> (link is external)</span></span> </a> </li> </ul> <p class="text-right"> Want updates about CSRC and our publications? 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