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text-decoration: underline; } </style> <div class="row"> <div class="col-lg-9 col-md-8 col-sm-7"> <div class="detail"> <a class="bread" href="/rubrics/119132/"><h3>#袙褘斜芯褉褘 胁 小楔袗</h3></a> <a class="bread" href="/rubrics/139648/"><h3>#袠褏 薪褉邪胁褘</h3></a> <a class="bread" href="/rubrics/115715/"><h3>#袩褍褌懈薪</h3></a> <a class="bread" href="/rubrics/115717/"><h3>#孝褉邪屑锌</h3></a> <div class="section-header"> <h1>小楔袗: 泻邪泻 袘邪泄写械薪 锌褉械锌芯写邪谢 褍褉芯泻 袩褍褌懈薪褍 </h1> </div> <h4 class="detail--time">2024.07.22 </h4> <div class="mb30 txtlead" style="line-height: 1.42857143;"><p>袗 褌邪泻卸械 胁褋械屑 写褉褍谐懈屑 邪胁褌芯泻褉邪褌邪屑 懈 写懈泻褌邪褌芯褉邪屑, 芯褌 小懈 写芯 啸芯屑械泄薪懈, 泻褌芯 薪械 褋锌芯褋芯斜械薪 锌芯褋褌邪胁懈褌褜 褋褌褉邪薪褍 胁褘褕械 褋胁芯懈褏 谢懈褔薪褘褏 懈薪褌械褉械褋芯胁 &mdash; 褋褔懈褌邪械褌 <span style="color:#ff0000">袝胁谐械薪懈褟 袗谢褜斜邪褑*</span>, 袣械屑斜褉懈写卸, 小楔袗</p></div> </div> <div class="txt"> <div class="text"><p><img src="/upload/medialibrary/51c/4fnd32tehgsm8ixxdtjabgghdyl1kmug.jpg" style="height:710px; width:922px" /><br /> <strong><em>&nbsp;</em></strong><br /> 袩褉械蟹懈写械薪褌 小楔袗 袛卸芯 袘邪泄写械薪 芯褎懈褑懈邪谢褜薪芯 芯斜褗褟胁懈谢, 褔褌芯 褋薪懈屑邪械褌褋褟 褋&nbsp;谐芯薪泻懈 蟹邪&nbsp;锌械褉械懈蟹斜褉邪薪懈械 薪邪&nbsp;锌芯褋褌 47-谐芯 锌褉械蟹懈写械薪褌邪 小楔袗 芯褌&nbsp;袛械屑芯泻褉邪褌懈褔械褋泻芯泄 锌邪褉褌懈懈. 袙&nbsp;锌懈褋褜屑械 胁&nbsp;胁芯褋泻褉械褋械薪褜械, 21&nbsp;懈褞谢褟, 芯&nbsp;泻芯褌芯褉芯屑 写邪卸械 械谐芯 斜谢懈卸邪泄褕懈械 褋芯胁械褌薪懈泻懈 褍蟹薪邪谢懈 胁褋械谐芯 蟹邪&nbsp;锌邪褉褍 屑懈薪褍褌 写芯&nbsp;械谐芯 锌褍斜谢懈泻邪褑懈懈 胁&nbsp;褋芯褑懈邪谢褜薪芯泄 褋械褌懈 <em>啸</em>&nbsp;(胁&nbsp;锌褉芯褕谢芯屑 孝胁懈褌褌械褉), 袘邪泄写械薪 薪邪锌懈褋邪谢, 褔褌芯 褏芯褌褟 芯薪&nbsp;褋邪屑 褋芯斜懈褉邪谢褋褟 锌褉芯写芯谢卸懈褌褜 斜芯褉褜斜褍 蟹邪&nbsp;锌械褉械懈蟹斜褉邪薪懈械, 褌械屑 薪械&nbsp;屑械薪械械 芯薪&nbsp;褋褔懈褌邪械褌, 褔褌芯 <em>&laquo;褝褌芯 胁&nbsp;谢褍褔褕懈褏 懈薪褌械褉械褋邪褏 屑芯械泄 锌邪褉褌懈懈 懈&nbsp;褋褌褉邪薪褘, 褔褌芯斜褘 褟&nbsp;芯褌褋褌褍锌懈谢 懈&nbsp;锌芯谢薪芯褋褌褜褞 褋芯褋褉械写芯褌芯褔懈谢褋褟 薪邪&nbsp;懈褋锌芯谢薪械薪懈懈 芯斜褟蟹邪薪薪芯褋褌械泄 锌褉械蟹懈写械薪褌邪 薪邪&nbsp;芯褋褌邪胁褕褍褞褋褟 褔邪褋褌褜 屑芯械谐芯 褋褉芯泻邪&raquo;.</em> 袩褉械蟹懈写械薪褌褋泻懈泄 褋褉芯泻 褍褏芯写褟褖械谐芯 锌褉械蟹懈写械薪褌邪 小楔袗 懈褋褌械泻邪械褌 胁&nbsp;锌芯谢写械薪褜 写胁邪写褑邪褌芯谐芯 褟薪胁邪褉褟&nbsp;&mdash; 胁&nbsp;褋谢褍褔邪械 袛卸芯 袘邪泄写械薪邪 20&nbsp;褟薪胁邪褉褟 2025&nbsp;谐芯写邪. 效褍褌褜 锌芯蟹卸械 锌褉懈褕谢芯 褋芯芯斜褖械薪懈械, 褔褌芯 袘邪泄写械薪 锌芯写写械褉卸邪谢 胁褘写胁懈卸械薪懈械 胁&nbsp;泻邪褔械褋褌胁械 泻邪薪写懈写邪褌邪 芯褌&nbsp;袛械屑芯泻褉邪褌懈褔械褋泻芯泄 锌邪褉褌懈懈 胁懈褑械-锌褉械蟹懈写械薪褌邪 袣邪屑邪谢褍 啸邪褉褉懈褋. 袘邪泄写械薪 斜芯谢械薪 泻芯胁懈写芯屑 懈&nbsp;薪邪褏芯写懈褌褋褟 褋械泄褔邪褋 薪邪&nbsp;泻邪褉邪薪褌懈薪械 胁&nbsp;褋胁芯械泄 褉械蟹懈写械薪褑懈懈 胁&nbsp;褉芯写薪芯屑 褕褌邪褌械 袛械谢邪胁褝褉. 袙&nbsp;锌懈褋褜屑械 芯薪&nbsp;锌芯芯斜械褖邪谢 芯斜褉邪褌懈褌褜褋褟 泻&nbsp;薪邪褑懈懈 薪邪&nbsp;褋谢械写褍褞褖械泄 薪械写械谢械.<br /> &nbsp;</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <h2>袙谢邪褋褌褜 vs&nbsp;小褌褉邪薪邪</h2> <p>小械薪褋邪褑懈芯薪薪芯械 蟹邪褟胁谢械薪懈械 袘邪泄写械薪邪&nbsp;&mdash; 芯卸懈写邪械屑邪褟 薪械芯卸懈写邪薪薪芯褋褌褜. 袨&nbsp;褌芯屑, 褔褌芯 袘邪泄写械薪 屑芯卸械褌 褋薪褟褌褜褋褟 褋&nbsp;胁褘斜芯褉芯胁 胁&nbsp;褝褌懈 胁褘褏芯写薪褘械 (20&ndash;21&nbsp;懈褞谢褟) 谐芯胁芯褉懈谢懈 屑薪芯谐懈械 懈褋褌芯褔薪懈泻懈 胁&nbsp;袙邪褕懈薪谐褌芯薪械. 袩褉芯褑械褋褋 薪邪褔邪谢褋褟 20&nbsp;懈褞薪褟, 锌芯褋谢械 褌芯谐芯 泻邪泻 袘邪泄写械薪 泻褉邪泄薪械 薪械褍写邪褔薪芯 胁褘褋褌褍锌懈谢 薪邪&nbsp;褌械谢械胁懈蟹懈芯薪薪褘褏 写械斜邪褌邪褏 褋&nbsp;45-屑 锌褉械蟹懈写械薪褌芯屑 小楔袗 懈&nbsp;薪褘薪械 (锌芯褋谢械 褋褗械蟹写邪 褉械褋锌褍斜谢懈泻邪薪褑械胁 15&ndash;17&nbsp;懈褞谢褟) 芯褎懈褑懈邪谢褜薪褘屑 薪芯屑懈薪邪薪褌芯屑 芯褌&nbsp;袪械褋锌褍斜谢懈泻邪薪褋泻芯泄 锌邪褉褌懈懈 袛芯薪邪谢褜写芯屑 孝褉邪屑锌芯屑. 袧械褋屑芯褌褉褟 薪邪&nbsp;褌芯, 褔褌芯 褝褌懈 写械斜邪褌褘 薪邪&nbsp;泻邪薪邪谢械 <em>CNN </em>斜褘谢懈 芯褉谐邪薪懈蟹芯胁邪薪褘 锌芯&nbsp;懈薪懈褑懈邪褌懈胁械 邪锌锌邪褉邪褌邪 袛械屑锌邪褉褌懈懈 懈&nbsp;锌褉芯褕谢懈 锌芯&nbsp;锌褉邪胁懈谢邪屑, 薪邪&nbsp;泻芯褌芯褉褘褏 薪邪褋褌芯褟谢 懈蟹斜懈褉邪褌械谢褜薪褘泄 泻芯屑懈褌械褌 锌邪褉褌懈懈, 袘邪泄写械薪 胁褘谐谢褟写械谢 褍卸邪褋薪芯&nbsp;&mdash; 泻邪泻 芯褔械薪褜 褋褌邪褉褘泄 褔械谢芯胁械泻, 泻芯褌芯褉褘泄 褌械褉褟械褌 屑褘褋谢褜, 蟹邪斜褘胁邪械褌 薪褍卸薪褘械 褋谢芯胁邪, 薪械&nbsp;锌芯屑薪懈褌 芯&nbsp;褔械屑 谐芯胁芯褉懈谢 胁&nbsp;薪邪褔邪谢械 芯褌胁械褌邪 薪邪&nbsp;胁芯锌褉芯褋 懈&nbsp;褋芯褋褌邪胁谢褟械褌 锌褉械写谢芯卸械薪懈褟 泻邪泻 斜褍写褌芯 懈蟹&nbsp;褉邪蟹薪褘褏 斜褉懈褎懈薪谐芯胁, 褏褉邪薪褟褖懈褏褋褟 胁&nbsp;褉邪蟹薪褘褏 褍谐芯谢泻邪褏 械谐芯 锌邪屑褟褌懈&nbsp;懈&nbsp;薪懈泻邪泻 薪械&nbsp;褋胁褟蟹邪薪薪褘械 写褉褍谐 褋&nbsp;写褉褍谐芯屑. 袧邪写芯 芯褌写邪褌褜 写芯谢卸薪芯械 孝褉邪屑锌褍: 胁&nbsp;褏芯写械 写械斜邪褌芯胁 芯薪&nbsp;谢懈褕褜 芯写薪邪卸写褘 锌褉芯泻芯屑屑械薪褌懈褉芯胁邪谢 褋芯褋褌芯褟薪懈械 袘邪泄写械薪邪: <em>&laquo;携&nbsp;薪懈褔械谐芯 薪械&nbsp;锌芯薪褟谢 懈蟹&nbsp;褌芯谐芯, 褔褌芯 芯薪&nbsp;褋泻邪蟹邪谢, 薪芯&nbsp;芯薪&nbsp;懈&nbsp;褋邪屑 薪械&nbsp;锌芯薪懈屑邪械褌&raquo;. </em><br /> <br /> 袧械邪写械泻胁邪褌薪芯褋褌褜 袘邪泄写械薪邪, 泻芯褌芯褉褍褞 懈&nbsp;芯薪, 懈&nbsp;械谐芯 锌芯屑芯褖薪懈泻懈 褌褍褌&nbsp;卸械 褋褌邪谢懈 芯斜褗褟褋薪褟褌褜 锌褉芯褋褌褍写芯泄, 褋屑械薪芯泄 褔邪褋芯胁褘褏 锌芯褟褋芯胁, 褍褋褌邪谢芯褋褌褜褞 芯褌&nbsp;写胁褍褏 锌械褉械谢械褌芯胁 胁&nbsp;袝胁褉芯锌褍 懈&nbsp;芯斜褉邪褌薪芯 褋&nbsp;蟹邪械蟹写芯屑 胁&nbsp;袣邪谢懈褎芯褉薪懈褞 懈&nbsp;褌.锌., 薪邪&nbsp;褋邪屑芯屑 写械谢械 写邪胁薪芯 褍卸械 褋械泻褉械褌 锌芯谢懈褕懈薪械谢褟. 袨写薪邪泻芯&nbsp;械谐芯 斜谢懈卸邪泄褕懈械 锌芯屑芯褖薪懈泻懈 懈&nbsp;卸械薪邪 褍褋锌械褕薪芯 锌械褉械泻褉褘谢懈 写芯褋褌褍锌 泻&nbsp;薪械屑褍 谢褞写械泄, 薪械&nbsp;胁褏芯写褟褖懈褏 胁&nbsp;斜谢懈卸邪泄褕懈泄 泻褉褍谐. 孝械&nbsp;卸械, 泻褌芯 胁褏芯写懈谢, 褉邪褋褋泻邪蟹褘胁邪谢懈, 褔褌芯 袛卸芯 锌芯-锌褉械卸薪械屑褍 褝薪械褉谐懈褔械薪 懈&nbsp;胁锌芯谢薪械 褋锌芯褋芯斜械薪 锌芯斜械写懈褌褜 孝褉邪屑锌邪. 孝邪泻芯械 褍卸械 褋谢褍褔邪谢芯褋褜 胁&nbsp;懈褋褌芯褉懈懈 小楔袗&nbsp;&mdash; 28-芯泄 锌褉械蟹懈写械薪褌 小楔袗 袙褍写褉芯&nbsp;袙懈谢褜褋芯薪 (<em>Woodrow Wilson</em>, 锌褉械蟹懈写械薪褌 褋&nbsp;1913 锌芯&nbsp;1921&nbsp;谐谐.) 胁&nbsp;褏芯写械 褋胁芯械谐芯 胁褌芯褉芯谐芯 褋褉芯泻邪 锌械褉械薪械褋 薪械褋泻芯谢褜泻芯 懈薪褋褍谢褜褌芯胁, 锌褉邪泻褌懈褔械褋泻懈 薪械&nbsp;屑芯谐 谐芯胁芯褉懈褌褜, 邪&nbsp;褋褌褉邪薪芯泄 褍锌褉邪胁谢褟谢懈 芯褌&nbsp;械谐芯 懈屑械薪懈 卸械薪邪 懈&nbsp;谢懈褔薪褘泄 胁褉邪褔. 袙懈谢褜褋芯薪褍 锌芯屑芯谐谢芯&nbsp;褌芯, 褔褌芯 胁&nbsp;褌械&nbsp;胁褉械屑械薪邪 薪械&nbsp;斜褘谢芯 薪懈&nbsp;褌械谢械胁懈蟹芯褉邪, 薪懈&nbsp;懈薪褌械褉薪械褌邪.</p> <p>袧芯&nbsp;懈&nbsp;袘邪泄写械薪 锌褉邪泻褌懈褔械褋泻懈 薪械&nbsp;写邪胁邪谢 懈薪褌械褉胁褜褞, 邪&nbsp;泻芯谐写邪 胁褘褋褌褍锌邪谢 薪邪&nbsp;屑懈褌懈薪谐邪褏 胁&nbsp;褋胁芯褞 锌芯写写械褉卸泻褍, 褌芯&nbsp;褔懈褌邪谢 褉械褔褜 褋&nbsp;褌械谢械锌褉芯屑褌械褉芯胁.&nbsp;20&nbsp;懈褞薪褟 胁褋褟 谐谢褍斜懈薪邪 锌褉芯斜谢械屑褘 褋褌邪谢邪 芯褔械胁懈写薪邪 薪邪褑懈懈 懈谢懈, 泻邪泻 屑懈薪懈屑褍屑, 褌械屑 锌褟褌懈写械褋褟褌懈 芯写薪芯屑褍 屑懈谢谢懈芯薪褍 褔械谢芯胁械泻, 泻褌芯 褋屑芯褌褉械谢 写械斜邪褌褘. 袙褋泻芯褉械 懈&nbsp;芯锌褉芯褋褘, 锌褉械卸写械 胁褋械谐芯 胁&nbsp;胁邪卸薪械泄褕懈褏 写谢褟 锌褉械蟹懈写械薪褌褋泻懈褏 胁褘斜芯褉芯胁 褌邪泻 薪邪蟹褘胁邪械屑褘褏 锌械褉械屑械薪褔懈胁褘褏 褕褌邪褌邪褏 (袙懈褋泻芯薪褋懈薪, 袦懈褔懈谐邪薪, 袩械薪褋懈谢褜胁邪薪懈褟), 锌芯泻邪蟹邪谢懈, 褔褌芯 孝褉邪屑锌 薪邪&nbsp;薪械褋泻芯谢褜泻芯 锌褉芯褑械薪褌薪褘褏 锌褍薪泻褌芯胁 芯锌械褉械卸邪械褌 袘邪泄写械薪邪. 袠&nbsp;褏芯褌褟 薪邪褑懈芯薪邪谢褜薪褘械 芯锌褉芯褋褘 胁&nbsp;小楔袗 胁&nbsp;锌芯褋谢械写薪懈械 谐芯写褘 锌芯褋褌芯褟薪薪芯 芯褕懈斜邪谢懈褋褜 褋&nbsp;锌褉芯谐薪芯蟹邪屑懈, 褌械屑 薪械&nbsp;屑械薪械械 械褋褌褜 锌褉芯胁械褉械薪薪褘泄 懈&nbsp;锌芯胁褌芯褉械薪薪褘泄 胁褉械屑械薪械屑 褎邪泻褌: 胁&nbsp;2016 谐芯写褍 孝褉邪屑锌 芯斜芯褕械谢 啸懈谢谢邪褉懈 袣谢懈薪褌芯薪 懈屑械薪薪芯 胁&nbsp;袙懈褋泻芯薪褋懈薪械, 袦懈褔懈谐邪薪械 (泻芯褌芯褉褘泄 写芯&nbsp;褝褌芯谐芯 邪卸&nbsp;褋&nbsp;1988 谐芯写邪 褉械谐褍谢褟褉薪芯 谐芯谢芯褋芯胁邪谢 蟹邪&nbsp;泻邪薪写懈写邪褌芯胁 袛械屑芯泻褉邪褌懈褔械褋泻芯泄 锌邪褉褌懈懈) 懈&nbsp;袩械薪褋懈谢褜胁邪薪懈懈 懈&nbsp;胁褘懈谐褉邪谢, 褋邪屑 褌芯谐芯 薪械&nbsp;芯卸懈写邪褟, 锌褉械蟹懈写械薪褌褋泻褍褞 谐芯薪泻褍. 袙&nbsp;2020 谐芯写褍 袘邪泄写械薪 褉邪蟹胁械褉薪褍谢 褋懈褌褍邪褑懈褞 褉芯胁薪芯 胁&nbsp;芯斜褉邪褌薪褍褞 褋褌芯褉芯薪褍, 胁褘懈谐褉邪谢 胁褋械 褝褌懈 褌褉懈 褕褌邪褌邪, 懈&nbsp;锌谢褞褋 械褖械 写胁邪, 泻芯褌芯褉褘械 褉邪薪褜褕械 褋褔懈褌邪谢懈褋褜 褉械褋锌褍斜谢懈泻邪薪褋泻懈屑懈, 袗褉懈蟹芯薪褍 懈&nbsp;袛卸芯褉卸懈褞, 懈&nbsp;胁械褉薪褍谢 写械屑芯泻褉邪褌邪屑 袨胁邪谢褜薪褘泄 泻邪斜懈薪械褌.</p> <p>袙&nbsp;薪械写械谢褞 锌芯褋谢械 褌械褏 泻邪褌邪褋褌褉芯褎懈褔械褋泻懈褏 写械斜邪褌芯胁 褔谢械薪褘 袣芯薪谐褉械褋褋邪 懈&nbsp;小械薪邪褌邪 小楔袗 芯褌&nbsp;袛械屑芯泻褉邪褌懈褔械褋泻芯泄 锌邪褉褌懈懈 褋薪邪褔邪谢邪 蟹邪&nbsp;泻褍谢懈褋邪屑懈, 邪&nbsp;锌芯褌芯屑 懈&nbsp;锌褍斜谢懈褔薪芯 褋褌邪谢懈 芯斜褉邪褖邪褌褜褋褟 泻&nbsp;袘邪泄写械薪褍 褋&nbsp;褋芯胁械褌芯屑 褋薪褟褌褜褋褟 褋&nbsp;谐芯薪泻懈. 袨锌邪褋械薪懈褟 褔谢械薪芯胁 蟹邪泻芯薪芯写邪褌械谢褜薪芯泄 胁械褌胁懈 胁谢邪褋褌懈 斜褘谢懈 芯褋薪芯胁邪薪褘 芯褌薪褞写褜 薪械&nbsp;薪邪&nbsp;锌械褋泻械&nbsp;&mdash; 薪邪&nbsp;胁薪褍褌褉械薪薪懈褏 芯锌褉芯褋邪褏 袛械屑锌邪褉褌懈懈, 泻芯褌芯褉褘械 锌芯泻邪蟹邪谢懈, 褔褌芯 袘邪泄写械薪 褌褟薪械褌 蟹邪&nbsp;褋芯斜芯泄 胁薪懈蟹 懈&nbsp;泻邪薪写懈写邪褌芯胁 薪邪&nbsp;胁褘斜芯褉邪褏 胁&nbsp;袩邪谢邪褌褍 锌褉械写褋褌邪胁懈褌械谢械泄 懈&nbsp;胁&nbsp;小械薪邪褌, 泻芯褌芯褉褘械 褌邪泻卸械 锌褉芯泄写褍褌 5&nbsp;薪芯褟斜褉褟 (斜芯褉褜斜邪 锌芯泄写械褌 蟹邪&nbsp;胁褋械 435 屑邪薪写邪褌芯胁 胁&nbsp;袩邪谢邪褌械 锌褉械写褋褌邪胁懈褌械谢械泄 懈&nbsp;蟹邪&nbsp;33&nbsp;&mdash; 胁&nbsp;小械薪邪褌械). 袣&nbsp;21&nbsp;懈褞谢褟 泻邪泻 屑懈薪懈屑褍屑 24&nbsp;泻芯薪谐褉械褋褋屑械薪邪 懈&nbsp;褋械薪邪褌芯褉邪 芯褌&nbsp;袛械屑锌邪褉褌懈懈 锌褍斜谢懈褔薪芯 蟹邪褟胁懈谢懈, 褔褌芯 袘邪泄写械薪 薪械&nbsp;屑芯卸械褌 锌芯斜械写懈褌褜 袛芯薪邪谢褜写邪 孝褉邪屑锌邪&nbsp;懈&nbsp;写芯谢卸械薪 芯褋胁芯斜芯写懈褌褜 薪芯屑懈薪邪褑懈褞 写谢褟 锌褉械写褋褌邪胁懈褌械谢械泄 褋谢械写褍褞褖械谐芯 锌芯泻芯谢械薪懈褟 锌芯谢懈褌懈泻芯胁. 袗屑械褉懈泻邪薪褋泻懈械 小袦袠 锌懈褋邪谢懈, 褔褌芯 褋&nbsp;袘邪泄写械薪芯屑 锌褘褌邪谢懈褋褜 谐芯胁芯褉懈褌褜 懈&nbsp;44-泄 锌褉械蟹懈写械薪褌 小楔袗 袘邪褉邪泻 袨斜邪屑邪, 懈&nbsp;谢懈写械褉 写械屑芯泻褉邪褌懈褔械褋泻芯谐芯 屑械薪褜褕懈薪褋褌胁邪 胁&nbsp;袩邪谢邪褌械 锌褉械写褋褌邪胁懈褌械谢械泄 啸邪泻懈懈屑 袛卸械褎褉懈褋, 懈&nbsp;谐谢邪胁薪褘泄 写械屑芯泻褉邪褌懈褔械褋泻懈泄 褋械薪邪褌芯褉&nbsp;效邪泻 楔褍屑屑械褉. 袧芯&nbsp;褍斜械写懈谢邪 械谐芯, 褋褍写褟 锌芯&nbsp;胁褋械屑褍, <a href="https://x.com/sbg1/status/1815100175192400057" style="font-family: var(--ui-font-family-primary, var(--ui-font-family-helvetica));">袧械薪褋懈 袩械谢芯褋懈</a>, 胁&nbsp;锌褉芯褕谢芯屑 褋锌懈泻械褉 薪懈卸薪械泄 锌邪谢邪褌褘 袣芯薪谐褉械褋褋邪 懈&nbsp;褔褉械蟹胁褘褔邪泄薪芯 胁谢懈褟褌械谢褜薪邪褟 褎懈谐褍褉邪 胁&nbsp;褋褌邪褉褕械屑 锌芯泻芯谢械薪懈懈 袛械屑芯泻褉邪褌懈褔械褋泻芯泄 锌邪褉褌懈懈. 袩褉邪胁写邪, 械褖械 褉邪薪褜褕械 &laquo;蟹邪谐芯胁芯褉懈谢懈&raquo; 写械薪褜谐懈&nbsp;&mdash; 写芯薪芯褉褘 袛械屑锌邪褉褌懈懈 蟹邪褟胁懈谢懈, 褔褌芯 蟹邪屑芯褉邪卸懈胁邪褞褌 90&nbsp;屑懈谢谢懈芯薪芯胁 写芯谢谢邪褉芯胁 写芯&nbsp;褌械褏 锌芯褉, 锌芯泻邪 袘邪泄写械薪 芯褋褌邪械褌褋褟 胁&nbsp;泻邪褔械褋褌胁械 泻邪薪写懈写邪褌邪&nbsp;&mdash; 胁褘斜芯褉薪褘泄 泻芯褕械谢械泻 写械屑芯泻褉邪褌芯胁 褌褉邪谐懈褔械褋泻懈 薪邪褔邪谢 屑械谢械褌褜.</p> <p>袗&nbsp;褌褍褌 械褖械 屑芯谢芯写芯泄 褔械谢芯胁械泻 褋&nbsp;谐芯胁芯褉褟褖械泄 褎邪屑懈谢懈懈 袣褉褍泻褋 (<em>Crook</em>&nbsp;&mdash; 屑芯褕械薪薪懈泻) 褋褌褉械谢褟谢 胁&nbsp;袛芯薪邪谢褜写邪 孝褉邪屑锌邪 薪邪&nbsp;械谐芯 锌褉械写胁褘斜芯褉薪芯屑 褉邪谢谢懈&nbsp;&mdash; 锌褍谢褟 锌褉芯褕谢邪 胁&nbsp;锌邪褉械 褋邪薪褌懈屑械褌褉芯胁 芯褌&nbsp;谐芯谢芯胁褘 孝褉邪屑锌邪, 蟹邪写械胁 谢懈褕褜 泻褉邪泄 械谐芯 褍褏邪 (屑褘&nbsp;褝褌褍 懈褋褌芯褉懈褞 锌芯写褉芯斜薪芯 芯斜褋褍卸写邪谢懈 褋&nbsp;邪屑械褉懈泻邪薪褋泻芯泄 卸褍褉薪邪谢懈褋褌泻芯泄 挟谢懈械泄 袡芯褎褎械&nbsp;&mdash; 胁懈写械芯 <a href="https://youtube.com/live/7bfDY00aROs" style="font-family: var(--ui-font-family-primary, var(--ui-font-family-helvetica));">蟹写械褋褜</a>, 邪&nbsp;<a href="https://newtimes.ru/articles/detail/247778" style="font-family: var(--ui-font-family-primary, var(--ui-font-family-helvetica));">蟹写械褋褜</a>&nbsp;&mdash; 褌械泻褋褌): 褎芯褌芯谐褉邪褎懈褟 芯泻褉芯胁邪胁谢械薪薪芯谐芯 孝褉邪屑锌邪 褋&nbsp;锌芯写薪褟褌褘屑 胁胁械褉褏 锌芯斜械写薪褘屑 (?), 褍谐褉芯卸邪褞褖懈屑 (?) 泻褍谢邪泻芯屑 懈&nbsp;泻褉懈褔邪褖械谐芯 <em>&laquo;</em><em>fight&raquo;</em>&nbsp;(斜芯褉懈褌械褋褜!) 薪邪&nbsp;褎芯薪械 邪屑械褉懈泻邪薪褋泻芯谐芯 褎谢邪谐邪 芯斜芯褕谢邪 胁褋械 懈蟹写邪薪懈褟 屑懈褉邪 懈&nbsp;械褖械 斜芯谢械械 褍斜械写懈谢邪 锌芯谢懈褌懈褔械褋泻懈泄 袙邪褕懈薪谐褌芯薪, 褔褌芯 袘邪泄写械薪褍 孝褉邪屑锌邪 薪械&nbsp;锌芯斜械写懈褌褜. 袙&nbsp;泻芯薪褑械 泻芯薪褑芯胁 褌芯&nbsp;谢懈 袩械谢芯褋懈, 褌芯&nbsp;谢懈 泻芯屑褍-褌芯 懈蟹&nbsp;薪邪懈斜芯谢械械 斜谢懈蟹泻懈褏 锌芯屑芯褖薪懈泻芯胁 锌褉械蟹懈写械薪褌邪 小楔袗 褍写邪谢芯褋褜 锌芯泻邪蟹邪褌褜 械屑褍 褉械邪谢褜薪褘械 褑懈褎褉褘 芯锌褉芯褋芯胁 (芯褔械胁懈写薪芯, 褔褌芯 褉邪薪褜褕械 械谐芯 褖邪写懈谢懈)&nbsp;&mdash; 懈&nbsp;胁&nbsp;胁芯褋泻褉械褋械薪褜械, 21&nbsp;懈褞谢褟, 胁&nbsp;13:46 屑懈薪褍褌 锌芯&nbsp;胁褉械屑械薪懈 胁芯褋褌芯褔薪芯谐芯 锌芯斜械褉械卸褜褟 小楔袗 袘邪泄写械薪 褔械褉械蟹 褋芯褑懈邪谢褜薪褍褞 褋械褌褜&nbsp;<em>啸 </em>芯斜褗褟胁懈谢, 褔褌芯 褋薪懈屑邪械褌褋褟 褋&nbsp;谐芯薪泻懈. 袣邪泻 褍褌胁械褉卸写邪褞褌, 邪锌锌邪褉邪褌 褍蟹薪邪谢 芯斜&nbsp;褝褌芯屑 械谐芯 褉械褕械薪懈懈 屑懈薪褍褌芯泄 褉邪薪褜褕械. 袧械&nbsp;蟹薪邪谢邪 懈&nbsp;胁懈褑械-锌褉械蟹懈写械薪褌 袣邪屑邪谢邪 啸邪褉褉懈褋 (锌芯&nbsp;写褉褍谐懈屑 写邪薪薪褘屑, <a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2024/07/21/us/politics/biden-withdrawal-timeline.html" style="font-family: var(--ui-font-family-primary, var(--ui-font-family-helvetica));">锌懈褕械褌 <em>The New York Times</em></a>, 袘邪泄写械薪 锌芯蟹胁芯薪懈谢 械泄&nbsp;褍褌褉芯屑 胁&nbsp;胁芯褋泻褉械褋械薪褜械).&nbsp;</p> <p>孝邪泻 袛卸芯 袘邪泄写械薪, 泻芯褌芯褉褘泄 锌褉芯胁械谢 胁&nbsp;锌褍斜谢懈褔薪芯泄 锌芯谢懈褌懈泻械 锌芯褔褌懈 锌褟褌褜写械褋褟褌 谢械褌, 胁芯褕械谢 胁&nbsp;懈褋褌芯褉懈褞 泻邪泻 褔械谢芯胁械泻, 泻芯褌芯褉褘泄 褋褍屑械谢 锌芯褋褌邪胁懈褌褜 懈薪褌械褉械褋褘 褋褌褉邪薪褘, 薪邪褑懈懈 胁褘褕械 褋胁芯懈褏 谢懈褔薪褘褏 懈薪褌械褉械褋芯胁. 孝邪泻懈褏 谢褞写械泄 袗褉懈褋褌芯褌械谢褜 薪邪蟹褘胁邪谢 邪褉懈褋褌芯泻褉邪褌邪屑懈 写褍褏邪, 泻芯褌芯褉褘械 胁&nbsp;懈写械邪谢褜薪芯屑 屑懈褉械 懈&nbsp;写芯谢卸薪褘 褋褌邪薪芯胁懈褌褜褋褟 谢懈写械褉邪屑懈. 袘械写邪, 锌懈褋邪谢 袗褉懈褋褌芯褌械谢褜, 褔褌芯 写邪卸械 谢褍褔褕懈械 懈蟹&nbsp;薪懈褏, 械褋谢懈 蟹邪写械褉卸懈胁邪褞褌褋褟 褍&nbsp;胁谢邪褋褌懈, 褋褌邪薪芯胁褟褌褋褟 写懈泻褌邪褌芯褉邪屑懈. 袘邪泄写械薪 锌褉械锌芯写邪谢 褍褉芯泻 懈&nbsp;褋械胁械褉芯泻芯褉械泄褋泻芯屑褍 袣懈屑褍, 懈&nbsp;泻懈褌邪泄褋泻芯屑褍&nbsp;小懈, 懈&nbsp;褉芯褋褋懈泄褋泻芯屑褍 袩褍褌懈薪褍, 懈&nbsp;胁械薪械褋褍褝谢褜褋泻芯屑褍 袦邪写褍褉芯 懈&nbsp;锌褉芯褔懈屑 邪胁褌芯泻褉邪褌邪屑 锌芯屑械谢褜褔械, 写邪&nbsp;懈&nbsp;褋胁芯械屑褍 褋芯锌械褉薪懈泻褍 袛芯薪邪谢褜写褍 孝褉邪屑锌褍, 泻芯褌芯褉褘泄 锌芯&nbsp;褋懈褞 锌芯褉褍 薪械&nbsp;锌褉懈蟹薪邪谢 锌芯褉邪卸械薪懈褟 薪邪&nbsp;胁褘斜芯褉邪褏 2020&nbsp;谐芯写邪,&nbsp;&mdash; 褔褌芯 褉邪写懈 褋褌褉邪薪褘 懈&nbsp;械械&nbsp;斜谢邪谐芯锌芯谢褍褔懈褟 屑芯卸薪芯 懈&nbsp;薪褍卸薪芯 芯褌泻邪蟹邪褌褜褋褟 芯褌&nbsp;胁谢邪褋褌懈.</p> <h2>效褌芯 写邪谢褜褕械</h2> <p>袘邪泄写械薪 褋褌邪谢 泻邪薪写懈写邪褌芯屑 芯褌&nbsp;袛械屑芯泻褉邪褌懈褔械褋泻芯泄 锌邪褉褌懈懈 12&nbsp;屑邪褉褌邪 2024&nbsp;谐芯写邪, 锌芯褋谢械 褌芯谐芯 泻邪泻 胁褘懈谐褉邪谢 锌褉邪泄屑械褉懈蟹 锌邪褉褌懈懈, 泻芯褌芯褉褘褏 写械&nbsp;褎邪泻褌芯 薪械&nbsp;斜褘谢芯: 褌褉邪写懈褑懈褟 懈&nbsp;褏芯褉芯褕懈泄 褌芯薪 薪械&nbsp;锌芯蟹胁芯谢褟械褌 泻邪薪写懈写邪褌邪屑 芯褌&nbsp;锌邪褉褌懈懈 胁褘写胁懈谐邪褌褜褋褟 锌褉芯褌懈胁 写械泄褋褌胁褍褞褖械谐芯 锌褉械蟹懈写械薪褌邪 小楔袗, 锌褉械写褋褌邪胁谢褟褞褖械谐芯 褝褌褍 锌邪褉褌懈褞. 袩芯褝褌芯屑褍 胁&nbsp;锌褉邪泄屑械褉懈蟹 薪械&nbsp;褍褔邪褋褌胁芯胁邪谢懈 褌邪泻懈械 懈蟹胁械褋褌薪褘械 胁&nbsp;小楔袗 锌芯谢懈褌懈泻懈-写械屑芯泻褉邪褌褘, 泻邪泻 谐褍斜械褉薪邪褌芯褉褘 袣邪谢懈褎芯褉薪懈懈, 袦懈褔懈谐邪薪邪, 袩械薪褋懈谢褜胁邪薪懈懈, 小械胁械褉薪芯泄 袣邪褉芯谢懈薪褘 懈&nbsp;褌.写. 袧邪&nbsp;锌褉邪泄屑械褉懈蟹 胁褘斜懈褉邪褞褌褋褟 写械谢械谐邪褌褘 薪邪&nbsp;褋褗械蟹写 锌邪褉褌懈懈, 泻芯褌芯褉褘泄 懈&nbsp;写芯谢卸械薪 芯褎懈褑懈邪谢褜薪芯 褍褌胁械褉写懈褌褜 泻邪薪写懈写邪褌邪 芯褌&nbsp;锌邪褉褌懈懈&nbsp;&mdash; 芯薪&nbsp;芯褌泻褉芯械褌褋褟 19&nbsp;邪胁谐褍褋褌邪 胁&nbsp;效懈泻邪谐芯, 褕褌邪褌 袠谢谢懈薪芯泄褋.<br /> <br /> 袣邪泻 锌懈褕械褌 <a href="%20https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/2024/07/21/open-convention-democrats-biden-drop-out/"><em>Washington Post</em></a>, 胁邪褉懈邪薪褌芯胁, 褋褌褉芯谐芯 谐芯胁芯褉褟, 写胁邪. 袨写懈薪&nbsp;&mdash; 械褖械 写芯&nbsp;薪邪褔邪谢邪 褋褗械蟹写邪 锌褉械写褋褌邪胁懈褌械谢懈 胁褋械褏 褕褌邪褌芯胁 褋芯谐谢邪褕邪褞褌褋褟/谐芯谢芯褋褍褞褌, 褔褌芯 写械谢械谐邪褌褘 懈&nbsp;薪芯屑懈薪邪褑懈褟 袘邪泄写械薪邪 锌械褉械褏芯写褟褌 械谐芯 胁懈褑械-锌褉械蟹懈写械薪褌褍 袣邪屑邪谢械 啸邪褉褉懈褋. 袨薪懈 屑芯谐褍褌 褋芯谐谢邪褋懈褌褜褋褟 懈&nbsp;锌褉芯谐芯谢芯褋芯胁邪褌褜. 袗&nbsp;屑芯谐褍褌&nbsp;&mdash; 薪械&nbsp;褋芯谐谢邪褋懈褌褜褋褟. 孝芯谐写邪 胁褌芯褉芯泄 胁邪褉懈邪薪褌&mdash; 褋芯褋褌芯懈褌褋褟 褌邪泻 薪邪蟹褘胁邪械屑褘泄 芯褌泻褉褘褌褘泄 褋褗械蟹写, 泻芯谐写邪 写械谢械谐邪褌褘 屑芯谐褍褌 锌褉械写谢芯卸懈褌褜 褉邪蟹薪褘褏 写褉褍谐懈褏 泻邪薪写懈写邪褌芯胁, 懈&nbsp;褋褗械蟹写 胁褘斜械褉械褌 薪芯屑懈薪邪薪褌邪 锌褍褌械屑 谐芯谢芯褋芯胁邪薪懈褟. 孝邪泻懈褏 &laquo;芯褌泻褉褘褌褘褏&nbsp;褋褗械蟹写芯胁&raquo;, 泻芯谐写邪 邪锌锌邪褉邪褌 锌邪褉褌懈懈 褌械褉褟械褌 泻芯薪褌褉芯谢褜 薪邪写 锌褉芯褑械褋褋芯屑&nbsp;懈&nbsp;芯薪&nbsp;芯泻邪蟹褘胁邪械褌褋褟 胁&nbsp;褉褍泻邪褏 胁械褋褜屑邪 褉邪蟹薪芯褉芯写薪褘褏 谐褉褍锌锌 胁&nbsp;锌邪褉褌懈懈, 薪械&nbsp;斜褘谢芯 邪卸&nbsp;褋&nbsp;1968&nbsp;谐芯写邪, 泻芯谐写邪 袥懈薪写芯薪 袛卸芯薪褋芯薪 芯褌泻邪蟹邪谢褋褟 懈写褌懈 薪邪&nbsp;褉邪蟹褉械褕械薪薪褘泄 械屑褍 泻芯薪褋褌懈褌褍褑懈械泄 胁褌芯褉芯泄 褋褉芯泻. 袩褉邪胁写邪, 袛卸芯薪褋芯薪 芯斜褗褟胁懈谢 芯&nbsp;褋胁芯械屑 褉械褕械薪懈懈 薪械&nbsp;蟹邪&nbsp;褔械褌褘褉械 屑械褋褟褑邪 写芯&nbsp;胁褘斜芯褉芯胁, 邪&nbsp;械褖械 胁&nbsp;邪锌褉械谢械, 薪芯屑懈薪邪薪褌芯屑 褋褌邪谢 械谐芯 胁懈褑械-锌褉械蟹懈写械薪褌, 泻芯褌芯褉褘泄 胁褘斜芯褉褘 褋&nbsp;褌褉械褋泻芯屑 锌褉芯懈谐褉邪谢 泻邪薪写懈写邪褌褍 芯褌&nbsp;袪械褋锌褍斜谢懈泻邪薪褋泻芯泄 锌邪褉褌懈懈 袪懈褔邪褉写褍 袧懈泻褋芯薪褍.<br /> <br /> 袠褌邪泻, 械褋谢懈 写械屑芯泻褉邪褌褘 薪械&nbsp;写芯谐芯胁芯褉褟褌褋褟 写芯&nbsp;褋褗械蟹写邪, 胁褘写胁懈卸械薪懈械 泻邪薪写懈写邪褌芯胁 斜褍写械褌 锌褉芯褏芯写懈褌褜 锌褉褟屑芯 薪邪&nbsp;褋褗械蟹写械, 薪芯&nbsp;薪械&nbsp;褋&nbsp;谐芯谢芯褋邪 &mdash; 写谢褟 胁泻谢褞褔械薪懈褟 泻邪薪写懈写邪褌邪 胁&nbsp;懈蟹斜懈褉邪褌械谢褜薪褘泄 斜褞谢谢械褌械薪褜 薪械芯斜褏芯写懈屑芯 褋芯斜褉邪褌褜 锌芯写锌懈褋懈 薪械&nbsp;屑械薪械械 300 写械谢械谐邪褌芯胁 褋褗械蟹写邪, 褋芯斜懈褉邪褌褜 锌芯写锌懈褋懈 屑芯卸薪芯 泻邪泻 写芯&nbsp;褋褗械蟹写邪, 褌邪泻 懈&nbsp;胁芯 胁褉械屑褟, 薪芯&nbsp;懈蟹&nbsp;芯写薪芯谐芯 褕褌邪褌邪 薪械&nbsp;屑芯卸械褌 斜褘褌褜 斜芯谢褜褕械 50&nbsp;锌芯写锌懈褋械泄. 袛邪谢褜褕械 薪邪褔懈薪邪械褌褋褟 谐芯谢芯褋芯胁邪薪懈械&nbsp;&mdash; 泻邪薪写懈写邪褌褍 薪邪写芯 薪邪斜褉邪褌褜 锌褉芯褋褌芯械 斜芯谢褜褕懈薪褋褌胁芯. 袝褋谢懈 胁&nbsp;锌械褉胁芯屑 褌褍褉械 薪懈泻褌芯 薪械&nbsp;薪邪斜褉邪谢 斜芯谢褜褕懈薪褋褌胁邪 谐芯谢芯褋芯胁 写械谢械谐邪褌芯胁 褋褗械蟹写邪, 胁&nbsp;写械谢芯 胁褋褌褍锌邪褞褌 褌邪泻 薪邪蟹褘胁邪械屑褘械 褋褍锌械褉写械谢械谐邪褌褘&nbsp;&mdash; 胁械褉褏褍褕泻邪 锌邪褉褌懈懈, 斜褘胁褕懈械 锌褉械蟹懈写械薪褌褘, 褔谢械薪褘 泻邪斜懈薪械褌邪, 谐褍斜械褉薪邪褌芯褉褘, 泻芯褌芯褉褘械 胁&nbsp;锌械褉胁芯屑 褌褍褉械 薪械&nbsp;懈屑械褞褌 锌褉邪胁邪 谐芯谢芯褋芯胁邪褌褜. 袚芯谢芯褋芯胁邪薪懈械 锌褉芯写芯谢卸邪械褌褋褟 写芯&nbsp;褌械褏 锌芯褉, 锌芯泻邪 芯写懈薪 懈蟹&nbsp;泻邪薪写懈写邪褌芯胁 薪械&nbsp;薪邪斜械褉械褌 斜芯谢褜褕懈薪褋褌胁邪 谐芯谢芯褋芯胁.</p> <p><em>&laquo;袙&nbsp;1924&nbsp;谐芯写褍, &mdash;&nbsp;</em>锌懈褕械褌 <em>Washington Post</em>, &mdash;&nbsp;<em>写械屑芯泻褉邪褌邪屑 锌芯褌褉械斜芯胁邪谢芯褋褜 103 褌褍褉邪 谐芯谢芯褋芯胁邪薪懈褟, 褔褌芯斜褘 胁&nbsp;懈褌芯谐械 芯褋褌邪薪芯胁懈褌褜褋褟 薪邪&nbsp;泻芯屑锌褉芯屑懈褋褋薪芯屑 泻邪薪写懈写邪褌械 袛卸芯薪械 袛褝胁懈褋械, 锌芯褋谢械 褌芯谐芯 泻邪泻 写胁邪 泻邪薪写懈写邪褌邪, 薪邪斜褉邪胁褕懈械 薪邪懈斜芯谢褜褕械械 泻芯谢懈褔械褋褌胁芯 谐芯谢芯褋芯胁, 褋薪褟谢懈 褋胁芯懈 泻邪薪写懈写邪褌褍褉褘. 袧懈褔械谐芯 褏芯褉芯褕械谐芯 懈蟹&nbsp;褝褌芯谐芯 薪械&nbsp;胁褘褕谢芯. 袛械泄褋褌胁褍褞褖懈泄 锌褉械蟹懈写械薪褌 袣邪谢胁懈薪 袣褍谢懈写卸 锌芯斜械写懈谢 袛褝胁懈褋邪 褋&nbsp;斜芯谢褜褕懈屑 芯褌褉褘胁芯屑&raquo;.</em></p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <h2>袛芯薪邪谢褜写 孝褉邪屑锌</h2> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p>袝褋谢懈 胁&nbsp;2016 谐芯写褍 袛芯薪邪谢褜写 孝褉邪屑锌, 屑懈谢谢懈邪褉写械褉 懈蟹&nbsp;袧褜褞 袡芯褉泻邪, 褋写械谢邪胁褕懈泄 褋芯褋褌芯褟薪懈械 薪邪&nbsp;泻褝褕械胁芯屑 懈&nbsp;胁械褋褜屑邪 薪械锌褉芯蟹褉邪褔薪芯屑 褋褌褉芯懈褌械谢褜薪芯屑 斜懈蟹薪械褋械, 斜褘谢 褌械屑薪芯泄 谢芯褕邪写泻芯泄, 胁&nbsp;锌芯斜械写褍 泻芯褌芯褉芯谐芯 锌褉邪泻褌懈褔械褋泻懈 薪懈泻褌芯 薪械&nbsp;胁械褉懈谢, 胁泻谢褞褔邪褟, 薪邪写芯 褔械褋褌薪芯 锌褉懈蟹薪邪褌褜褋褟, 邪胁褌芯褉邪 褝褌懈褏 褋褌褉芯泻, 褟&nbsp;褌芯谐写邪 薪邪锌懈褋邪谢邪 蟹邪屑械褌泻褍 锌芯写 蟹邪谐芯谢芯胁泻芯屑 <a href="https://newtimes.ru/articles/detail/116258/">&laquo;袧械懈蟹斜械卸薪芯褋褌褜 啸懈谢谢邪褉懈&raquo;</a>&nbsp;&mdash; 胁锌褉芯褔械屑, 卸褍褉薪邪谢懈褋褌褍 锌褉芯褋褌懈褌械谢褜薪芯, 褌械屑 斜芯谢械械&nbsp;褔褌芯 褟&nbsp;芯褋薪芯胁褘胁邪谢邪褋褜 薪邪&nbsp;屑薪芯谐芯褔懈褋谢械薪薪褘褏 懈薪褌械褉胁褜褞 懈&nbsp;斜械褋械写邪褏 薪邪&nbsp;褋褗械蟹写械 写械屑芯泻褉邪褌芯胁 谢械褌芯屑 2016 谐芯写邪 胁&nbsp;肖懈谢邪写械谢褜褎懈懈, 褕褌邪褌 袩械薪褋懈谢褜胁邪薪懈褟, 胁泻谢褞褔邪褟 褋褍锌械褉写械谢械谐邪褌邪 懈&nbsp;斜褘胁褕械谐芯 谐芯褋褋械泻褉械褌邪褉褟 小楔袗 袦邪写谢械薪 袨谢斜褉邪泄褌. 袧邪&nbsp;屑芯泄 胁芯锌褉芯褋, 械褋褌褜&nbsp;谢懈 褍&nbsp;写械屑芯泻褉邪褌芯胁 锌谢邪薪&nbsp;袘 薪邪&nbsp;褋谢褍褔邪泄, 械褋谢懈 锌芯斜械写懈褌 孝褉邪屑锌, 袨谢斜褉邪泄褌 芯褌胁械褔邪谢邪: <em>&laquo;协褌芯谐芯 薪械&nbsp;屑芯卸械褌 斜褘褌褜, 褟&nbsp;褋邪屑邪 斜褍写褍 褏芯写懈褌褜 锌芯&nbsp;写芯屑邪屑 懈&nbsp;褍斜械卸写邪褌褜 谐芯谢芯褋芯胁邪褌褜 蟹邪&nbsp;啸懈谢谢邪褉懈&raquo;</em>. 啸懈谢谢邪褉懈 袣谢懈薪褌芯薪 胁褘褕谢邪 褌芯谐写邪 薪邪&nbsp;蟹邪泻谢褞褔懈褌械谢褜薪褍褞 褋褑械薪褍 褋褗械蟹写邪 胁&nbsp;斜械谢芯屑 斜褉褞褔薪芯屑 泻芯褋褌褞屑械&nbsp;&mdash; 泻邪泻 薪械胁械褋褌邪 薪邪褑懈懈. 袟邪&nbsp;薪械械 锌褉芯谐芯谢芯褋芯胁邪谢芯 斜芯谢褜褕懈薪褋褌胁芯 邪屑械褉懈泻邪薪褑械胁, 薪芯&nbsp;芯薪邪 锌褉芯懈谐褉邪谢邪 锌芯&nbsp;谐芯谢芯褋邪屑 胁褘斜芯褉褖懈泻芯胁, 锌芯褌芯屑褍 褔褌芯 锌褉芯懈谐褉邪谢邪 胁 &laquo;锌械褉械屑械薪褔懈胁褘褏&raquo; 褕褌邪褌邪褏. 协褌芯, 泻&nbsp;褋谢芯胁褍, 懈&nbsp;芯&nbsp;褌芯屑, 锌芯褔械屑褍 薪邪褑懈芯薪邪谢褜薪褘械 芯锌褉芯褋褘 薪邪&nbsp;胁褘斜芯褉邪褏 锌褉械蟹懈写械薪褌邪 小楔袗 屑邪谢芯 褔褌芯 谐芯胁芯褉褟褌 芯&nbsp;褉械邪谢褜薪芯屑 懈褋褏芯写械&nbsp;&mdash; 褋屑芯褌褉械褌褜 薪邪写芯 薪邪&nbsp;褑懈褎褉褘 胁&nbsp;泻谢褞褔械胁褘褏 褕褌邪褌邪褏.<br /> <br /> 小&nbsp;褌械褏 胁褘斜芯褉芯胁 屑薪芯谐芯 褔械谐芯 褋谢褍褔懈谢芯褋褜, 懈&nbsp;薪邪褑懈褟 褍蟹薪邪谢邪, 泻褌芯 褌邪泻芯泄 袛芯薪邪谢褜写 孝褉邪屑锌, 薪芯&nbsp;芯薪&nbsp;褋褍屑械谢 褋芯褏褉邪薪懈褌褜 褋胁芯械谐芯 懈蟹斜懈褉邪褌械谢褟, 薪械褋屑芯褌褉褟 薪邪&nbsp;胁褋械 褋泻邪薪写邪谢褘, 褋褍写褘 褋&nbsp;褍褔邪褋褌懈械屑 锌芯褉薪芯蟹胁械蟹写 懈&nbsp;锌褉芯褔械谐芯&nbsp;&mdash; 褝褌芯褌 懈蟹斜懈褉邪褌械谢褜, 褋谢械写褍械褌 蟹邪屑械褌懈褌褜, 薪械&nbsp;写邪械褌 械屑褍 锌芯斜械写褘, 械屑褍 锌褉械写褋褌芯懈褌 锌褉懈胁谢械褔褜 薪邪&nbsp;褋胁芯褞 褋褌芯褉芯薪褍 薪械蟹邪胁懈褋懈屑褘褏 懈蟹斜懈褉邪褌械谢械泄. 孝褉懈 写薪褟 褋褗械蟹写邪 褉械褋锌褍斜谢懈泻邪薪褋泻芯泄 锌邪褉褌懈懈 胁&nbsp;袦懈谢褍芯泻懈, 褕褌邪褌 袙懈褋泻芯薪褋懈薪&nbsp;(小褉械写薪懈泄 袟邪锌邪写, 锌械褉械屑械薪褔懈胁褘泄 褕褌邪褌) 斜褘谢懈 写薪褟屑懈 褌芯褉卸械褋褌胁邪 懈&nbsp;锌邪薪械谐懈褉懈泻邪 孝褉邪屑锌褍. 袦薪械 锌械褉懈芯写懈褔械褋泻懈 泻邪蟹邪谢芯褋褜, 褔褌芯 褟&nbsp;胁械褉薪褍谢邪褋褜 胁&nbsp;褞薪芯褋褌褜, 薪邪&nbsp;褌褉邪薪褋谢褟褑懈懈 褋褗械蟹写芯胁 袣袩小小, 薪邪&nbsp;泻芯褌芯褉褘褏 褋谢邪胁懈谢懈 谐械薪褋械泻邪 袘褉械卸薪械胁邪.<br /> <br /> 袙锌褉芯褔械屑, 褝褌芯 斜褘谢芯 械褖械 懈&nbsp;芯褔械薪褜 锌褉芯褎械褋褋懈芯薪邪谢褜薪芯 芯褉谐邪薪懈蟹芯胁邪薪薪芯械 褕芯褍, 薪邪&nbsp;泻芯褌芯褉芯屑 褋芯谢懈褉芯胁邪谢懈 薪械&nbsp;褋褌芯谢褜泻芯 褎褍薪泻褑懈芯薪械褉褘 锌邪褉褌懈懈, 褋泻芯谢褜泻芯 芯斜褘褔薪褘械 邪屑械褉懈泻邪薪褑褘, 泻芯褌芯褉褘械 褉邪褋褋泻邪蟹褘胁邪谢懈 芯&nbsp;褋褘薪芯胁褜褟褏, 锌芯谐懈斜褕懈褏 胁&nbsp;袗褎谐邪薪懈褋褌邪薪械, 泻芯谐写邪 锌芯&nbsp;锌褉懈泻邪蟹褍 锌褉械蟹懈写械薪褌邪 袘邪泄写械薪邪 邪褉屑懈褟 小楔袗 薪邪&nbsp;褋褌械褉芯懈写邪褏 褍褏芯写懈谢邪 懈蟹&nbsp;袣邪斜褍谢邪, 蟹邪褋褌邪胁懈胁 邪屑械褉懈泻邪薪褑械胁 胁褋锌芯屑薪懈褌褜 泻邪写褉褘 械械&nbsp;斜械谐褋褌胁邪 懈蟹&nbsp;小邪泄谐芯薪邪. 袠谢懈 褉芯写懈褌械谢懈 写械胁褍褕泻懈, 懈蟹薪邪褋懈谢芯胁邪薪薪芯泄, 邪&nbsp;锌芯褌芯屑 褍斜懈褌芯泄 薪械谢械谐邪谢褜薪褘屑 懈屑屑懈谐褉邪薪褌芯屑&nbsp;&mdash; 孝褉邪屑锌 芯斜械褖邪械褌 锌芯谢薪芯褋褌褜褞 锌械褉械泻褉褘褌褜 谐褉邪薪懈褑褍 褋&nbsp;袦械泻褋懈泻芯泄 懈&nbsp;写械锌芯褉褌邪褑懈褞 锌褟褌懈 屑懈谢谢懈芯薪芯胁 薪械谢械谐邪谢芯胁. 袠谢懈&nbsp;&mdash; 谢褞写懈, 锌芯褌械褉褟胁褕懈械 斜懈蟹薪械褋 懈&nbsp;褋褉械写褋褌胁邪 泻&nbsp;褋褍褖械褋褌胁芯胁邪薪懈褞 懈蟹-蟹邪 胁褘褋芯泻芯泄 懈薪褎谢褟褑懈懈. 袠&nbsp;褝褌芯 锌褉芯懈蟹胁芯写懈谢芯 褋懈谢褜薪芯械 胁锌械褔邪褌谢械薪懈械&nbsp;&mdash; 薪械&nbsp;谢芯蟹褍薪谐懈, 邪 褉械邪谢褜薪褘械 谢褞写懈 芯斜褗褟褋薪褟谢懈, 锌芯褔械屑褍 芯薪懈 斜褍写褍褌 谐芯谢芯褋芯胁邪褌褜 蟹邪&nbsp;孝褉邪屑锌邪, 褏芯褌褟 褉邪薪褜褕械 谐芯谢芯褋芯胁邪谢懈 蟹邪&nbsp;写械屑芯泻褉邪褌芯胁.</p> <p>孝褉邪屑锌 胁械褋褜 褋褗械蟹写 褋懈写械谢 薪械芯斜褘褔薪芯 褌懈褏懈泄, 蟹邪写褍屑褔懈胁褘泄,&nbsp;褋懈写械谢 胁&nbsp;褋胁芯械泄 谢芯卸械 胁屑械褋褌械 褋&nbsp;锌褉械写谢芯卸械薪薪褘屑 懈屑&nbsp;胁&nbsp;泻邪褔械褋褌胁械 胁懈褑械-锌褉械蟹懈写械薪褌邪 褋械薪邪褌芯褉芯屑 芯褌&nbsp;褕褌邪褌邪 袨谐邪泄芯 39-谢械褌薪懈屑 袛卸懈 袛懈&nbsp;袙械薪褋芯屑 (<em>J.D. Vance</em>)&nbsp;懈&nbsp;胁褋械屑 褋胁芯懈屑 胁懈写芯屑 写械屑芯薪褋褌褉懈褉芯胁邪谢, 褔褌芯 芯薪&nbsp;&mdash; 写褉褍谐芯泄 孝褉邪屑锌, 薪械&nbsp;褌芯褌 褟褉芯褋褌薪褘泄, 胁蟹褉褘胁薪芯泄, 芯斜蟹褘胁邪褞褖懈泄 褋胁芯懈褏 芯锌锌芯薪械薪褌芯胁 褉邪蟹薪褘屑懈 薪械锌褉懈谢懈褔薪褘屑懈 泻谢懈褔泻邪屑懈, 泻&nbsp;泻芯褌芯褉褘屑懈 褍褋锌械谢懈 锌褉懈胁褘泻薪褍褌褜 蟹邪&nbsp;锌芯褋谢械写薪懈械 胁芯褋械屑褜 谢械褌. 袧械褌, 芯薪&nbsp;写褉褍谐芯泄, 泻邪泻 斜褍写褌芯 蟹邪薪芯胁芯 褉芯写懈胁褕懈泄褋褟 懈谢懈, 泻邪泻 褋泻邪蟹邪谢 孝褉邪屑锌 胁&nbsp;褋胁芯械泄 褉械褔懈 胁&nbsp;褎懈薪邪谢械 褋褗械蟹写邪:<em> &laquo;携&nbsp;薪械&nbsp;写芯谢卸械薪 斜褘谢 斜褘褌褜 褋&nbsp;胁邪屑懈 褋械谐芯写薪褟, 薪芯&nbsp;袙褋械胁褘褕薪懈泄 褋褌芯褟谢 蟹邪&nbsp;褋锌懈薪芯泄&raquo;</em>&nbsp;懈&nbsp;芯褌胁械谢 锌褍谢褞 芯褌&nbsp;械谐芯 谐芯谢芯胁褘. 小芯斜褋褌胁械薪薪芯, 胁褋褟 薪邪锌懈褋邪薪薪邪褟 械谐芯 褋锌懈褔褉邪泄褌械褉邪屑懈 褉械褔褜 懈&nbsp;斜褘谢邪 锌芯褋胁褟褖械薪邪 锌芯泻褍褕械薪懈褞 懈&nbsp;械谐芯 褔褍写械褋薪芯屑褍 褋锌邪褋械薪懈褞&nbsp;&mdash; 懈&nbsp;褝褌芯 斜褘谢邪 褌褉芯谐邪褌械谢褜薪邪褟 懈褋褌芯褉懈褟. 袨薪&nbsp;谐芯胁芯褉懈谢 芯&nbsp;褔械谢芯胁械泻械, 泻芯褌芯褉芯谐芯 薪邪褕谢邪 锌褍谢褟 褍斜懈泄褑褘&nbsp;&mdash; 褌芯褌 褋懈写械谢 薪邪&nbsp;褌褉懈斜褍薪械 蟹邪&nbsp;孝褉邪屑锌芯屑 懈&nbsp;褋胁芯懈屑 褌械谢芯屑 锌褉懈泻褉褘谢 写胁褍褏 褋胁芯懈褏 写芯褔械褉械泄; 懈&nbsp;械褖械 写胁芯懈褏, 泻褌芯 斜褘谢 褉邪薪械薪; 孝褉邪屑锌 锌芯泻邪蟹邪谢 褔械泻 薪邪&nbsp;屑懈谢谢懈芯薪 写芯谢谢邪褉芯胁, 锌褉懈褋谢邪薪薪褘泄 械谐芯 写褉褍谐芯屑, 泻芯褌芯褉褘泄 胁屑械褋褌械 褋&nbsp;写褉褍谐懈屑懈 屑懈谢谢懈芯薪邪屑懈 锌芯褕械谢 胁&nbsp;泻芯锌懈谢泻褍 褋械屑褜褟屑, 褔褜懈 屑褍卸懈泻懈 锌褉懈薪褟谢懈 薪邪&nbsp;褋械斜褟 锌褍谢懈, 锌褉械写薪邪蟹薪邪褔械薪薪褘械 孝褉邪屑锌褍. 袠&nbsp;褝褌芯 斜褘谢芯 懈褋泻褉械薪薪械, 懈&nbsp;褔褌芯-褌芯 褋泻芯褉械械 懈蟹 胁邪泻褍斜褍谢褟褉邪 袘邪泄写械薪邪, 薪械卸械谢懈 孝褉邪屑锌邪. 袗 锌芯褌芯屑 泻邪薪写懈写邪褌 胁 锌褉械蟹懈写械薪褌褘 小楔袗 芯褌 袪械褋锌褍斜谢懈泻邪薪褋泻芯泄 锌邪褉褌懈懈 褋泻邪蟹邪谢:&quot; <em>携 褏芯褔褍 斜褘褌褜 锌褉械蟹懈械薪褌芯屑 胁褋械褏 邪屑械褉薪懈泻邪薪褑械胁</em>&quot;,&nbsp;&laquo;褟&nbsp;锌褉芯褌褟谐懈胁邪褞 褉褍泻褍&raquo; 褌械屑, 泻褌芯 锌芯&nbsp;写褉褍谐褍褞 褋褌芯褉芯薪褍 斜邪褉褉懈泻邪写. <em>&laquo;袪邪蟹薪芯谐谢邪褋懈褟 懈&nbsp;褉邪褋泻芯谢 胁&nbsp;薪邪褕械屑 芯斜褖械褋褌胁械 写芯谢卸薪褘 斜褘褌褜 懈蟹谢械褔械薪褘. 携&nbsp;斜邪谢谢芯褌懈褉褍褞褋褜 胁&nbsp;锌褉械蟹懈写械薪褌褘 芯褌&nbsp;懈屑械薪懈 胁褋械泄 袗屑械褉懈泻懈, 邪&nbsp;薪械&nbsp;械械&nbsp;锌芯谢芯胁懈薪褘&raquo;</em>,&nbsp;&mdash; 蟹邪胁械褉懈谢&nbsp;芯薪. 袠&nbsp;褝褌芯 褌芯卸械 蟹邪褋褌邪胁谢褟谢芯 写褍屑邪褌褜, 褔褌芯&nbsp;写邪, 懈&nbsp;78-谢械褌薪懈泄 褔械谢芯胁械泻, 芯褖褍褌懈胁褕懈泄 写褘褏邪薪懈械 褋屑械褉褌懈, 屑芯卸械褌 屑薪芯谐芯械 蟹邪&nbsp;屑懈薪褍褌褘 锌械褉械卸懈褌褜, 锌械褉械褔褍胁褋褌胁芯胁邪褌褜, 锌械褉械写褍屑邪褌褜 懈&nbsp;懈蟹屑械薪懈褌褜褋褟.</p> <p>袧械褌, 薪械&nbsp;屑芯卸械褌.</p> <p>袟邪褔懈褌邪胁 薪邪锌懈褋邪薪薪褍褞 褉械褔褜, 孝褉邪屑锌 薪邪褔邪谢 谐芯胁芯褉懈褌褜, 褔褌芯 薪邪蟹褘胁邪械褌褋褟, 芯褌&nbsp;褋械斜褟. 袠&nbsp;褋谢械写褍褞褖懈泄 褔邪褋&nbsp;&mdash; 芯薪&nbsp;锌褉芯懈蟹薪械褋 褋邪屑褍褞 写谢懈薪薪褍褞 褉械褔褜 胁&nbsp;懈褋褌芯褉懈懈 邪屑械褉懈泻邪薪褋泻懈褏 褋褗械蟹写芯胁, 芯薪邪 写谢懈谢邪褋褜 1&nbsp;褔邪褋 34&nbsp;屑懈薪褍褌褘&nbsp;&mdash; 孝褉邪屑锌 薪械&nbsp;褌芯谢褜泻芯 褉邪褋褋泻邪蟹褘胁邪谢 芯&nbsp;褋胁芯懈褏 写芯褋褌懈卸械薪懈褟褏, 薪芯&nbsp;懈&nbsp;薪邪蟹胁邪谢 袧褝薪褋懈 袩械谢芯褋懈 (胁芯&nbsp;胁褉械屑械薪邪 械谐芯 锌褉械蟹懈写械薪褌褋褌胁邪 芯薪邪 斜褘谢邪 谢懈写械褉芯屑 写械屑芯泻褉邪褌懈褔械褋泻芯谐芯 斜芯谢褜褕懈薪褋褌胁邪 懈&nbsp;褋锌懈泻械褉芯屑 袩邪谢邪褌褘 锌褉械写褋褌邪胁懈褌械谢械泄) 褋褍屑邪褋褕械写褕械泄 <em>(crazy)</em>, 褋芯芯斜褖懈谢, 褔褌芯 胁褘斜芯褉褘 (2020&nbsp;谐芯写邪) 斜褘谢懈 褍泻褉邪写械薪褘, 袘邪泄写械薪&nbsp;&mdash; 褏褍写褕懈泄 锌褉械蟹懈写械薪褌 胁&nbsp;懈褋褌芯褉懈懈 小楔袗, 胁械薪谐械褉褋泻懈泄 邪胁褌芯泻褉邪褌 袨褉斜邪薪&nbsp;&mdash; 芯褌谢懈褔薪褘泄 锌邪褉械薪褜, 邪&nbsp;褋&nbsp;褋械胁械褉芯泻芯褉械泄褋泻懈屑 袣懈屑芯屑 胁锌芯谢薪械 屑芯卸薪芯 懈屑械褌褜 写械谢芯.</p> <p>效械褋褌薪芯 谐芯胁芯褉褟, 屑薪械 写邪卸械 褋褌邪谢芯 芯斜懈写薪芯: 蟹邪&nbsp;褌褉懈 写薪褟 薪邪斜谢褞写械薪懈褟 蟹邪&nbsp;薪懈屑 锌芯&nbsp;褌械谢械胁懈蟹芯褉褍 (褍&nbsp;屑械薪褟 斜褘谢 泻芯胁懈写 懈&nbsp;薪懈褔械谐芯 写褉褍谐芯谐芯 褟&nbsp;胁褋械 褉邪胁薪芯 写械谢邪褌褜 薪械&nbsp;屑芯谐谢邪) 褟&nbsp;泻邪泻-褌芯 写邪卸械 锌褉芯薪懈泻谢邪褋褜 泻&nbsp;孝褉邪屑锌褍: 蟹邪褏芯褌械谢芯褋褜 锌芯胁械褉懈褌褜, 褔褌芯 谢褞写懈, 锌褉芯泄写褟 锌芯&nbsp;泻褉邪褞, 写械泄褋褌胁懈褌械谢褜薪芯 屑械薪褟褞褌褋褟. 袙懈褉褍褋, 胁懈褉褍褋 蟹邪褌褍屑邪薪懈谢 屑芯蟹谐懈. 孝褉邪屑锌 薪械&nbsp;懈蟹屑械薪懈谢褋褟, 胁褋械 锌褉懈蟹褘胁褘 (褋&nbsp;写胁褍褏 褋褌芯褉芯薪 斜邪褉褉懈泻邪写) 褋薪懈蟹懈褌褜 褉懈褌芯褉懈泻褍 芯斜胁懈薪械薪懈泄, 锌械褉械褋褌邪褌褜 胁懈写械褌褜 胁&nbsp;褋芯谐褉邪卸写邪薪邪褏 胁褉邪谐芯胁, 褔褌芯 胁械写械褌 泻&nbsp;薪械胁懈写邪薪薪芯泄 锌芯谢褟褉懈蟹邪褑懈懈 薪邪褑懈懈&nbsp;懈, 泻邪泻 褋谢械写褋褌胁懈械, 泻&nbsp;胁锌芯谢薪械 褉械邪谢褜薪芯屑褍 薪邪褋懈谢懈褞, 懈褋锌邪褉懈谢懈褋褜 薪邪&nbsp;谐谢邪蟹邪褏.</p> <p>袩芯斜械写邪 孝褉邪屑锌邪 胁&nbsp;薪芯褟斜褉械 泻邪蟹邪谢邪褋褜 锌褉邪泻褌懈褔械褋泻懈 锌褉械写褉械褕械薪薪芯泄: &laquo;褉芯写懈胁褕懈泄褋褟 蟹邪薪芯胁芯&raquo;&nbsp;&mdash; 锌褉芯褌懈胁 锌芯谢褍斜械蟹褍屑薪芯谐芯 褋褌邪褉懈泻邪. 袗薪&nbsp;薪械褌: 21&nbsp;懈褞谢褟 袘邪泄写械薪 锌械褉械胁械褉薪褍谢 写芯褋泻褍. &laquo;袚芯褉褟褔懈泄 邪胁谐褍褋褌&raquo; 薪邪褋褌褍锌懈谢 胁&nbsp;小楔袗 薪邪&nbsp;薪械写械谢褞 褉邪薪褜褕械 泻邪谢械薪写邪褉薪芯谐芯. 袧邪屑 锌褉械写褋褌芯褟褌 屑械褋褟褑褘 斜械蟹褍屑薪芯 懈薪褌械褉械褋薪芯泄 锌芯谢懈褌懈泻懈. 啸芯褌褟 懈&nbsp;褔褍卸芯泄.&nbsp;<br /> &nbsp;</p> <hr /> <p><span style="color:#ff0000"><small>* </small></span><small>袝胁谐械薪懈褞 袗谢褜斜邪褑 袦懈薪褞褋褌 袪肖&nbsp;芯斜褗褟胁懈谢 &laquo;懈薪芯褋褌褉邪薪薪褘屑 邪谐械薪褌芯屑&raquo;.</small></p></div> <script type="text/javascript" src="//platform-api.sharethis.com/js/sharethis.js#property=59a6c82539509a0011b10e32&amp;product=inline-share-buttons" async="async"></script> <div class="sharethis-inline-share-buttons st-left st-has-labels st-inline-share-buttons st-animated"> <div class="st-total st-hidden"> <span class="st-label"></span> <span class="st-shares">Shares</span> </div> <div class="st-btn st-first" data-network="facebook"> <img alt="facebook sharing button" src="https://platform-cdn.sharethis.com/img/facebook.svg"> <span class="st-label">Share</span> </div> <div class="st-btn" data-network="odnoklassniki"> <img alt="odnoklassniki sharing button" src="https://platform-cdn.sharethis.com/img/odnoklassniki.svg"> <span class="st-label">Share</span> </div> <div class="st-btn" data-network="vk"> <img alt="vk sharing button" src="https://platform-cdn.sharethis.com/img/vk.svg"> <span class="st-label">Share</span> </div> <div class="st-btn st-remove-label" data-network="twitter"> <img alt="twitter sharing button" src="https://platform-cdn.sharethis.com/img/twitter.svg"> <span class="st-label">Tweet</span> </div> <div class="st-btn st-last st-remove-label" data-network="livejournal"> <img alt="livejournal sharing button" src="https://platform-cdn.sharethis.com/img/livejournal.svg"> <span class="st-label">Share</span> </div> </div> <hr> <div class="addthis_inline_share_toolbox"></div> </div> </div> </div> <script src="/js/jquery.min.js"></script> <script xsrc="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.10.1/jquery.min.js"></script> <script> for(var i=0 ; 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