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<span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Invoering</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Invoering-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Invoering-subkopje inklappen</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Invoering-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Opvolging" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Opvolging"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Opvolging</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Opvolging-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-De_maanden" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#De_maanden"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>De maanden</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-De_maanden-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gebruik" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gebruik"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Gebruik</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gebruik-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zie_ook" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zie_ook"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Zie ook</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zie_ook-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Externe_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Externe_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Externe links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Externe_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhoud" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Inhoudsopgave" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Inhoudsopgave omschakelen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Inhoudsopgave omschakelen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Juliaanse kalender</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ga naar een artikel in een andere taal. Beschikbaar in 118 talen" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-118" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">118 talen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juliaanse_kalender" title="Juliaanse kalender – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Juliaanse kalender" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julianischer_Kalender" title="Julianischer Kalender – Zwitserduits" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Julianischer Kalender" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Zwitserduits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ann mw-list-item"><a href="https://ann.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%92fuk-acha_k%C3%A8_Juli%E1%BB%8Ds" title="Òfuk-acha kè Juliọs – Obolo" lang="ann" hreflang="ann" data-title="Òfuk-acha kè Juliọs" data-language-autonym="Obolo" data-language-local-name="Obolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Obolo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%85_%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A" title="تقويم يولياني – Arabisch" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="تقويم يولياني" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%A3%DC%98%DC%AA%DC%93%DC%95%DC%90_%DC%9D%DC%98%DC%A0%DC%9D%DC%9D%DC%90" title="ܣܘܪܓܕܐ ܝܘܠܝܝܐ – Aramees" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܣܘܪܓܕܐ ܝܘܠܝܝܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="Aramees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%85_%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%89" title="تقويم يوليانى – Egyptisch Arabisch" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="تقويم يوليانى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptisch Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendariu_xulianu" title="Calendariu xulianu – Asturisch" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Calendariu xulianu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%B1_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Юлианияб календар – Avarisch" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Юлианияб календар" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="Avarisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuli_t%C9%99qvimi" title="Yuli təqvimi – Azerbeidzjaans" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Yuli təqvimi" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbeidzjaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Юлиан календары – Basjkiers" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Юлиан календары" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Basjkiers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kal%C3%A9nder_Julian" title="Kalénder Julian – Balinees" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Kalénder Julian" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julianischa_Kalenda" title="Julianischa Kalenda – Beiers" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Julianischa Kalenda" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Beiers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Юліянскі каляндар – Belarussisch" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Юліянскі каляндар" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarussisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Юліянскі каляндар – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Юліянскі каляндар" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Юлиански календар – Bulgaars" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Юлиански календар" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BF" title="জুলীয় বর্ষপঞ্জি – Bengaals" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="জুলীয় বর্ষপঞ্জি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengaals" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deiziadur_juluan" title="Deiziadur juluan – Bretons" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Deiziadur juluan" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Bretons" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julijanski_kalendar" title="Julijanski kalendar – Bosnisch" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Julijanski kalendar" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalender_Julian" title="Kalender Julian – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Kalender Julian" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendari_juli%C3%A0" title="Calendari julià – Catalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Calendari julià" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Юлианан рузма – Tsjetsjeens" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Юлианан рузма" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Tsjetsjeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalendaryong_Hulyano" title="Kalendaryong Hulyano – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Kalendaryong Hulyano" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%95%DB%86%DA%98%DA%98%D9%85%DB%8E%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C" title="ڕۆژژمێری جولیانی – Soranî" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ڕۆژژمێری جولیانی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Soranî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juli%C3%A1nsk%C3%BD_kalend%C3%A1%C5%99" title="Juliánský kalendář – Tsjechisch" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Juliánský kalendář" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%C4%95" title="Юлиан календарĕ – Tsjoevasjisch" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Юлиан календарĕ" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Tsjoevasjisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendr_I%C5%B5l" title="Calendr Iŵl – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Calendr Iŵl" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julianske_kalender" title="Julianske kalender – Deens" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Julianske kalender" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Deens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julianischer_Kalender" title="Julianischer Kalender – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Julianischer Kalender" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%99%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%B1%CE%BD%CF%8C_%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%BF%CE%BB%CF%8C%CE%B3%CE%B9%CE%BF" title="Ιουλιανό ημερολόγιο – Grieks" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ιουλιανό ημερολόγιο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Grieks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julian_calendar" title="Julian calendar – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Julian calendar" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julia_kalendaro" title="Julia kalendaro – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Julia kalendaro" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendario_juliano" title="Calendario juliano – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Calendario juliano" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juliuse_kalender" title="Juliuse kalender – Estisch" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Juliuse kalender" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juliotar_egutegi" title="Juliotar egutegi – Baskisch" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Juliotar egutegi" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C_%DA%98%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C" title="گاه‌شماری ژولینی – Perzisch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="گاه‌شماری ژولینی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Perzisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juliaaninen_kalenteri" title="Juliaaninen kalenteri – Fins" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Juliaaninen kalenteri" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fins" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julianski_kalendarin" title="Julianski kalendarin – Faeröers" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Julianski kalendarin" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faeröers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendrier_julien" title="Calendrier julien – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Calendrier julien" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juliaans_kalender" title="Juliaans kalender – Noord-Fries" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Juliaans kalender" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Noord-Fries" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juliaanske_kalinder" title="Juliaanske kalinder – Fries" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Juliaanske kalinder" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Fries" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%A9ilire_I%C3%BAil" title="Féilire Iúil – Iers" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Féilire Iúil" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Iers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalandriy%C3%A9_julyen" title="Kalandriyé julyen – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Kalandriyé julyen" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%ACosachan_Iulianach" title="Mìosachan Iulianach – Schots-Gaelisch" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Mìosachan Iulianach" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Schots-Gaelisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendario_xuliano" title="Calendario xuliano – Galicisch" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Calendario xuliano" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galicisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%97_%D7%94%D7%99%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%99" title="הלוח היוליאני – Hebreeuws" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="הלוח היוליאני" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebreeuws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%B0" title="जूलियन कैलेंडर – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="जूलियन कैलेंडर" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julijanski_kalendar" title="Julijanski kalendar – Kroatisch" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Julijanski kalendar" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalandriye_jilyen" title="Kalandriye jilyen – Haïtiaans Creools" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Kalandriye jilyen" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haïtiaans Creools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juli%C3%A1n_napt%C3%A1r" title="Julián naptár – Hongaars" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Julián naptár" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hongaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%AC%D5%B5%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D6%85%D6%80%D5%A1%D6%81%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B5%D6%81" title="Հուլյան օրացույց – Armeens" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հուլյան օրացույց" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%85%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%AC%D5%A5%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%BF%D5%B8%D5%B4%D5%A1%D6%80" title="Յուլեան տոմար – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Յուլեան տոմար" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalender_Julius" title="Kalender Julius – Indonesisch" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kalender Julius" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalendario_a_Huliano" title="Kalendario a Huliano – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Kalendario a Huliano" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%BB%D0%B5_%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Юле ханорг – Ingoesjetisch" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Юле ханорг" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="Ingoesjetisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juliala_kalendario" title="Juliala kalendario – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Juliala kalendario" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%BAl%C3%ADanska_t%C3%ADmatali%C3%B0" title="Júlíanska tímatalið – IJslands" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Júlíanska tímatalið" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="IJslands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendario_giuliano" title="Calendario giuliano – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Calendario giuliano" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%A6%E3%83%AA%E3%82%A6%E3%82%B9%E6%9A%A6" title="ユリウス暦 – Japans" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ユリウス暦" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pananggalan_Julius" title="Pananggalan Julius – Javaans" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Pananggalan Julius" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="იულიუსის კალენდარი – Georgisch" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="იულიუსის კალენდარი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ka%CC%B1la%CC%B1nda_Juliyot" title="Ka̱la̱nda Juliyot – Tyap" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Ka̱la̱nda Juliyot" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="Tyap" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D2%AF%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%96" title="Юлиан күнтізбесі – Kazachs" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Юлиан күнтізбесі" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazachs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9C%A8%EB%A6%AC%EC%9A%B0%EC%8A%A4%EB%A0%A5" title="율리우스력 – Koreaans" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="율리우스력" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Юлиан орузлама – Karatsjaj-Balkarisch" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Юлиан орузлама" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="Karatsjaj-Balkarisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salnameya_julian%C3%AE" title="Salnameya julianî – Koerdisch" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Salnameya julianî" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Koerdisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dydhyador_yuliek" title="Dydhyador yuliek – Cornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Dydhyador yuliek" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendarium_Iulianum" title="Calendarium Iulianum – Latijn" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Calendarium Iulianum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latijn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julianesche_Kalenner" title="Julianesche Kalenner – Luxemburgs" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Julianesche Kalenner" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxemburgs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juliaanse_kalender" title="Juliaanse kalender – Limburgs" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Juliaanse kalender" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%BBn%C3%A4io_Giulian" title="Lûnäio Giulian – Ligurisch" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Lûnäio Giulian" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julijaus_kalendorius" title="Julijaus kalendorius – Litouws" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Julijaus kalendorius" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litouws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C5%ABlija_kalend%C4%81rs" title="Jūlija kalendārs – Lets" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Jūlija kalendārs" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Lets" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%B0" title="जुलियन क्यालेन्डर – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="जुलियन क्यालेन्डर" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetiandro_joliana" title="Tetiandro joliana – Malagassisch" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Tetiandro joliana" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagassisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Јулијански календар – Macedonisch" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Јулијански календар" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="ज्युलियन दिनदर्शिका – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="ज्युलियन दिनदर्शिका" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Takwim_Julius" title="Takwim Julius – Maleis" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Takwim Julius" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Maleis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%85" title="یولیانی تقویم – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="یولیانی تقویم" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Den_julianske_kalenderen" title="Den julianske kalenderen – Noors - Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Den julianske kalenderen" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Noors - Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Den_julianske_kalenderen" title="Den julianske kalenderen – Noors - Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Den julianske kalenderen" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Noors - Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendi%C3%A8r_julian" title="Calendièr julian – Occitaans" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Calendièr julian" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%9C%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%A8_%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%A1%E0%A8%B0" title="ਜੂਲੀਅਨ ਕੈਲੰਡਰ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਜੂਲੀਅਨ ਕੈਲੰਡਰ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalendarz_julia%C5%84ski" title="Kalendarz juliański – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kalendarz juliański" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%86_%DA%A9%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%B2" title="جولين کليز – Pasjtoe" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="جولين کليز" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pasjtoe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calend%C3%A1rio_juliano" title="Calendário juliano – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Calendário juliano" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hulyanu_kalindaryu" title="Hulyanu kalindaryu – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Hulyanu kalindaryu" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendarul_iulian" title="Calendarul iulian – Roemeens" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Calendarul iulian" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C" title="Юлианский календарь – Russisch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Юлианский календарь" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C" title="Юліаньскый календарь – Roetheens" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Юліаньскый календарь" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Roetheens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Юлиан халандаара – Jakoets" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Юлиан халандаара" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Jakoets" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calend%C3%A0riu_Giulianu" title="Calendàriu Giulianu – Sardijns" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Calendàriu Giulianu" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardijns" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julijanski_kalendar" title="Julijanski kalendar – Servo-Kroatisch" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Julijanski kalendar" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Servo-Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%A2%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%94_%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%B1%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%B1" title="ජුලියානු දිනදසුන – Singalees" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ජුලියානු දිනදසුන" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Singalees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julian_calendar" title="Julian calendar – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Julian calendar" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juli%C3%A1nsky_kalend%C3%A1r" title="Juliánsky kalendár – Slowaaks" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Juliánsky kalendár" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowaaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julijanski_koledar" title="Julijanski koledar – Sloveens" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Julijanski koledar" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloveens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalendari_julian" title="Kalendari julian – Albanees" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Kalendari julian" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Јулијански календар – Servisch" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Јулијански календар" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Servisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julianska_kalendern" title="Julianska kalendern – Zweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Julianska kalendern" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Zweeds" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalenda_ya_Juliasi" title="Kalenda ya Juliasi – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Kalenda ya Juliasi" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%82%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF" title="யூலியன் நாட்காட்டி – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="யூலியன் நாட்காட்டி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%8F%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99" title="ปฏิทินจูเลียน – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ปฏิทินจูเลียน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalendaryong_Huliyano" title="Kalendaryong Huliyano – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Kalendaryong Huliyano" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%BClyen_takvimi" title="Jülyen takvimi – Turks" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Jülyen takvimi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%DB%87%D9%84%D9%89%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AA%DB%95%D9%82%DB%8B%D9%89%D9%85%D9%89" title="جۇلىيان تەقۋىمى – Oeigoers" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="جۇلىيان تەقۋىمى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Oeigoers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Юліанський календар – Oekraïens" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Юліанський календар" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Oekraïens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%85" title="جولینی تقویم – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="جولینی تقویم" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yulian_taqvimi" title="Yulian taqvimi – Oezbeeks" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Yulian taqvimi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Oezbeeks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%E1%BB%8Bch_Julius" title="Lịch Julius – Vietnamees" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Lịch Julius" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julioansche_kalender" title="Julioansche kalender – West-Vlaams" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Julioansche kalender" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West-Vlaams" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalendaryo_Hulyano" title="Kalendaryo Hulyano – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Kalendaryo Hulyano" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%84%92%E7%95%A5%E6%9B%86" title="儒略曆 – Wuyu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="儒略曆" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wuyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="იულიუსიშ კალენდარი – Mingreels" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="იულიუსიშ კალენდარი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingreels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%99%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%A2%D7%A8_%D7%A7%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%A2%D7%A0%D7%93%D7%90%D7%A8" title="יוליאנישער קאלענדאר – Jiddisch" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="יוליאנישער קאלענדאר" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Jiddisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%84%92%E7%95%A5%E6%9B%86" title="儒略曆 – Chinees" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="儒略曆" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%84%92%E7%95%A5%E6%9B%86" title="儒略曆 – Klassiek Chinees" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="儒略曆" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Klassiek Chinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julius_Le%CC%8Dk-hoat" title="Julius Le̍k-hoat – Minnanyu" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Julius Le̍k-hoat" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnanyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%84%92%E7%95%A5%E6%9B%86" title="儒略曆 – Kantonees" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="儒略曆" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q11184#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Taalkoppelingen bewerken" class="wbc-editpage">Koppelingen bewerken</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Naamruimten"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet 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id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Uit Wikipedia, de vrije encyclopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nl" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Ewiger_Julianischer_Kalender.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Ewiger_Julianischer_Kalender.png/260px-Ewiger_Julianischer_Kalender.png" decoding="async" width="260" height="184" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Ewiger_Julianischer_Kalender.png/390px-Ewiger_Julianischer_Kalender.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Ewiger_Julianischer_Kalender.png/520px-Ewiger_Julianischer_Kalender.png 2x" data-file-width="2443" data-file-height="1727" /></a><figcaption>Eeuwigdurende juliaanse kalender</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Gaius_Julius_Caesar_(100-44_BC).JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Gaius_Julius_Caesar_%28100-44_BC%29.JPG/260px-Gaius_Julius_Caesar_%28100-44_BC%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="260" height="420" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/Gaius_Julius_Caesar_%28100-44_BC%29.JPG 1.5x" data-file-width="371" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Julius Caesar, die de naar hem genoemde kalender invoerde</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Julian_to_Gregorian_Date_Change.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Julian_to_Gregorian_Date_Change.png/260px-Julian_to_Gregorian_Date_Change.png" decoding="async" width="260" height="137" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Julian_to_Gregorian_Date_Change.png/390px-Julian_to_Gregorian_Date_Change.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Julian_to_Gregorian_Date_Change.png/520px-Julian_to_Gregorian_Date_Change.png 2x" data-file-width="887" data-file-height="468" /></a><figcaption>Overstap tussen kalendersystemen <i><a href="/wiki/Old_Style_en_New_Style" class="mw-redirect" title="Old Style en New Style">oude en nieuwe stijl</a></i></figcaption></figure> <p>De <b>juliaanse kalender</b> is de van oorsprong Romeinse kalender, die vervolgens gebruikt werd in het grootste deel van de christelijke wereld. Hij werd in de loop van de 16e tot de 20e eeuw geleidelijk aan verdrongen door de <a href="/wiki/Gregoriaanse_kalender" title="Gregoriaanse kalender">gregoriaanse kalender</a>, die eigenlijk niet meer dan een correctie is op de juliaanse. De gregoriaanse kalender is beter in overeenstemming met de lengte van een <a href="/wiki/Tropisch_jaar" title="Tropisch jaar">tropisch jaar</a> dan de juliaanse.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Invoering">Invoering</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Juliaanse_kalender&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Invoering" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Juliaanse_kalender&action=edit&section=1" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Invoering"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>De juliaanse kalender is genoemd naar <a href="/wiki/Julius_Caesar" title="Julius Caesar">Julius Caesar</a>, die hem in zijn hoedanigheid van <a href="/wiki/Pontifex_maximus" title="Pontifex maximus">pontifex maximus</a> (hoofd van de Romeinse eredienst) in <a href="/wiki/45_v.Chr." title="45 v.Chr.">45 v.Chr.</a> invoerde als finale correctie op de <a href="/wiki/Romeinse_kalender" title="Romeinse kalender">Romeinse versie</a> van de <a href="/wiki/Egyptische_kalender" title="Egyptische kalender">Egyptische kalender</a>. Die was eerder reeds door <a href="/wiki/Alexander_de_Grote" title="Alexander de Grote">Alexander de Grote</a> onder invloed van het <a href="/wiki/Hellenisme" title="Hellenisme">Hellenisme</a> over het hele <a href="/wiki/Middellandse_Zee" title="Middellandse Zee">Middellandse Zeegebied</a> verbreid geraakt. </p><p>Op advies van de Alexandrijnse astronoom <a href="/wiki/Sosigenes" title="Sosigenes">Sosigenes</a> legde Caesar een jaar van gemiddeld 365,25 dagen vast, door om de vier jaar een <a href="/wiki/Schrikkeldag" title="Schrikkeldag">schrikkeldag</a> (extra dag) toe te voegen. De duur van 365,25 dagen was vanouds reeds door de Egyptenaren bepaald en het is een vrij goede benadering van het <a href="/wiki/Tropisch_jaar" title="Tropisch jaar">tropisch jaar</a> (het jaar gebaseerd op het verloop van de seizoenen), hoewel in Caesars tijd al een nauwkeuriger waarde bekend was. </p><p>De maanden van de oude kalender bleven behouden, maar hun duur werd aangepast en bovendien begon het jaar voortaan op 1 januari. De <a href="/wiki/Schrikkelmaand" title="Schrikkelmaand">schrikkelmaand</a> <i>intercalaris</i> werd afgeschaft. </p><p>Caesar bepaalde dat het jaar <a href="/wiki/Ab_urbe_condita_(jaartelling)" title="Ab urbe condita (jaartelling)">AUC</a> 708 (<i>ultimus annus confusionis</i>, het <i>laatste jaar van de verwarring</i> = <a href="/wiki/46_v.Chr." title="46 v.Chr.">46 v.Chr.</a>) 445 dagen zou tellen. <a href="/wiki/1_januari" title="1 januari">1 Ianuarius</a> zou zo weer samenvallen met het begin van de winter. Om dit te bereiken voegde hij twee maanden toe aan dat jaar, tussen november en december. Dit jaar had, volgens de oude gewoonte, al een schrikkelmaand, de <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mensis_intercalaris&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mensis intercalaris (de pagina bestaat niet)">mensis intercalaris</a></i>, zodat dat jaar 15 maanden had met in totaal 80 dagen extra.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ter ere van de invoering van deze kalender werd de maand Quintilis veranderd in <a href="/wiki/Juli" title="Juli">Iulius</a>. Later werd de naam van de maand Sextilis gewijzigd in <a href="/wiki/Augustus_(maand)" title="Augustus (maand)">Augustus</a>. </p><p>Door een misverstand werd er aanvankelijk eens in de drie jaar een schrikkeldag toegevoegd. De fout ontstond doordat de Romeinen <a href="/wiki/Tellen#Inclusief_en_exclusief_tellen" title="Tellen">inclusief telden</a>. De bedoeling was dat <i>na</i> het vierde jaar een schrikkeldag zou komen, maar men deed het <i>in</i> het vierde jaar, dus na drie jaar. Deze fout werd in <a href="/wiki/8" title="8">8</a> na Chr. hersteld.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Opvolging">Opvolging</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Juliaanse_kalender&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Opvolging" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Juliaanse_kalender&action=edit&section=2" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Opvolging"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Een jaar volgens de juliaanse kalender is gemiddeld elf minuten langer dan het tropisch jaar. Daardoor loopt de kalender in duizend jaar 7,6 dagen achter op de zon. In <a href="/wiki/1582" title="1582">1582</a> werd met de invoering van de <a href="/wiki/Gregoriaanse_kalender" title="Gregoriaanse kalender">gregoriaanse kalender</a> deze systematische afwijking gereduceerd, en eenmalig de opgelopen afwijking gecorrigeerd. Het verschil tussen de beide kalenders zit erin, dat de gregoriaanse kalender per 400 jaar 3 schrikkeljaren minder telt dan de juliaanse kalender: in de gregoriaanse kalender zijn alle hele eeuwjaren die geen veelvoud zijn van 400, geen schrikkeljaar (al zijn ze uiteraard wel door 4 deelbaar). De jaren 1700, 1800, 1900, 2100, 2200 en 2300 zouden in de juliaanse kalender schrikkeljaren zijn, in de gregoriaanse zijn ze dat niet. De jaren 1600, 2000, 2400 enzovoorts zijn ook in de gregoriaanse kalender schrikkeljaren. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="De_maanden">De maanden</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Juliaanse_kalender&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Bewerk dit kopje: De maanden" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Juliaanse_kalender&action=edit&section=3" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: De maanden"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In de oude <a href="/wiki/Romeinse_kalender" title="Romeinse kalender">Romeinse kalender</a> begon het jaar op <a href="/wiki/1_maart" title="1 maart">1 Martius</a>. Dit is nog steeds merkbaar aan de namen van de maanden <a href="/wiki/September" title="September">september</a> ('septem' = zeven), <a href="/wiki/Oktober" title="Oktober">oktober</a> ('octo' = acht), <a href="/wiki/November" title="November">november</a> ('novem' = negen) en <a href="/wiki/December" title="December">december</a> ('decem' = tien) en aan het feit dat februari, als laatste maand, de resterende dagen bevatte. Het zogenaamde lunisolaire jaar duurde 355 dagen. Het verlies van het maanjaar op het zonnejaar werd gecompenseerd door op bepaalde tijdstippen een dertiende maand in te voegen, de <i>intercalaris</i>. De <i>pontifices</i> hadden het voorrecht om zo'n maand te mogen invoeren; hierbij werden vergissingen gemaakt, maar ook kwam het voor dat er misbruik werd gemaakt van dit voorrecht om lopende rechtszaken te beïnvloeden of om belastinginners te bevoordelen.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Op het einde van de Republiek liep het burgerlijk jaar bijna drie maanden achter op het zonnejaar. </p><p>In 1820 verscheen voor het eerst in de <a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">Encyclopædia Britannica</a> het door <a href="/wiki/Johannes_de_Sacrobosco" title="Johannes de Sacrobosco">Johannes de Sacrobosco</a> in de wereld gebrachte fabeltje dat, omdat <a href="/wiki/Imperator_Caesar_Augustus" class="mw-redirect" title="Imperator Caesar Augustus">keizer Augustus</a> niet voor zijn voorganger wilde onderdoen, het aantal dagen van die maand van 30 op 31 werd gebracht (net zoveel als Julius). Daarbij zouden die extra dagen van Februarius zijn afgehaald. Dat laatste is eenvoudig te weerleggen, want reeds onder <a href="/wiki/Numa_Pompilius" title="Numa Pompilius">Numa Pompilius</a> (715-672 v.Chr.) telde februari 28 dagen. In Sacrobosco's theorie was dus Augustus' kalender de definitieve, en had Julius Caesar de kalender anders in gedachten. Sacrobosco geeft dan volgende maandlengtes: </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Vóór Julius Caesar </th> <th colspan="2">Tijdens J. Caesar (volgens Sacr.) </th> <th colspan="2">Vanaf Augustus </th></tr> <tr> <th>Naam </th> <th>Duur </th> <th>Naam </th> <th>Duur </th> <th>Naam </th> <th>Duur </th></tr> <tr> <td>Martius</td> <td>31</td> <td>Martius</td> <td>31</td> <td>Martius</td> <td>31 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Aprilis</td> <td>29</td> <td>Aprilis</td> <td>30</td> <td>Aprilis</td> <td>30 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Maius</td> <td>31</td> <td>Maius</td> <td>31</td> <td>Maius</td> <td>31 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Iunius</td> <td>29</td> <td>Iunius</td> <td>30</td> <td>Iunius</td> <td>30 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Quintilis</td> <td>31</td> <td>Iulius</td> <td>31</td> <td>Iulius</td> <td>31 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Sextilis</td> <td>29</td> <td>Sextilis</td> <td>30</td> <td>Augustus</td> <td>31 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Septembris</td> <td>29</td> <td>Septembris</td> <td>31</td> <td>Septembris</td> <td>30 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Octobris</td> <td>31</td> <td>Octobris</td> <td>30</td> <td>Octobris</td> <td>31 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Novembris</td> <td>29</td> <td>Novembris</td> <td>31</td> <td>Novembris</td> <td>30 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Decembris</td> <td>29</td> <td>Decembris</td> <td>30</td> <td>Decembris</td> <td>31 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Ianuarius</td> <td>29</td> <td>Ianuarius</td> <td>31</td> <td>Ianuarius</td> <td>31 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Februarius</td> <td>28 of 23/24</td> <td>Februarius</td> <td>29 of 30</td> <td>Februarius</td> <td>28 of 29 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Intercalaris</td> <td>0 of 27 </td></tr> <tr> <th>totaal</th> <th>355, 377 of 378</th> <th></th> <th>365 of 366</th> <th></th> <th>365 of 366 </th></tr></tbody></table> <p>De <i>intercalaris</i> werd eens in de twee à drie jaar toegevoegd, soms met een Februarius van 23 en anders van 24 dagen (met schrikkeldag). Tijdens schrikkeljaren werd Februarius niet ingekort, maar werden de laatste 5 dagen van Februarius (28 dagen) als de laatste 5 dagen van de <i>intercalaris</i> geïncorporeerd. Februarius viel dan dus in 2 delen uiteen. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gebruik">Gebruik</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Juliaanse_kalender&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Gebruik" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Juliaanse_kalender&action=edit&section=4" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Gebruik"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Copenhagen-Fellin.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Copenhagen-Fellin.jpg/260px-Copenhagen-Fellin.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Copenhagen-Fellin.jpg/390px-Copenhagen-Fellin.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Copenhagen-Fellin.jpg/520px-Copenhagen-Fellin.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1668" data-file-height="1072" /></a><figcaption>Briefkaart van Kopenhagen naar Fellin (Lijfland, Keizerrijk Rusland), tegenwoordig Viljandi in Estland. Verzonden op 18 januari 1905, aangekomen op 9 januari 1905. Rusland gebruikte toen nog de juliaanse kalender, Denemarken de gregoriaanse. Volgens de gregoriaanse tijdrekening kwam de kaart aan op 22 januari.</figcaption></figure> <p>De juliaanse kalender werd vrijwel overal in het <a href="/wiki/Romeinse_Rijk" title="Romeinse Rijk">Romeinse Rijk</a> gebruikt. Ook lokale en regionale kalenders werden aan het model van de juliaanse aangepast. Zo wijzigde keizer Augustus de <a href="/wiki/Egyptische_kalender" title="Egyptische kalender">Egyptische kalender</a> door de invoering van een schrikkeldag om de vier jaar. </p><p>Bij de opkomst van het <a href="/wiki/Christendom" title="Christendom">christendom</a> werd de juliaanse kalender ook gebruikt om de data van de christelijke feestdagen, in het bijzonder van <a href="/wiki/Pasen" title="Pasen">Pasen</a>, te bepalen. Daardoor kwam het dat de kerk veel belang hechtte aan de kalender. Wel waren er afwijkende <a href="/wiki/Jaarstijl" title="Jaarstijl">jaarstijlen</a>. </p><p>Van de <a href="/wiki/Oosters-katholieke_kerken" title="Oosters-katholieke kerken">oosters-katholieke kerken</a> gebruiken sommige de gregoriaanse en andere de juliaanse kalender. </p><p>De meeste <a href="/wiki/Oosters-orthodoxe_kerken" title="Oosters-orthodoxe kerken">oosters-orthodoxe kerken</a> gebruiken nog steeds de juliaanse kalender om de feestdagen te bepalen. Deze loopt nu (sinds 1900 en tot 2100) 13 dagen achter op de gregoriaanse kalender. Een van de gevolgen hiervan is dat het kerstfeest in Rusland op 7 januari gevierd wordt. Gregroriaans gezien; want juliaans is het dan 25 december. Voor de oosters-orthodoxe kerken wordt een onderscheid gemaakt tussen: </p> <ul><li>de <a href="/wiki/Ori%C3%ABntaals-orthodoxe_kerken" title="Oriëntaals-orthodoxe kerken">oriëntaals-orthodoxe kerken</a> en de zogenaamde orthodoxe kerken "oude stijl" (niet te verwarren met Oud-kalendaristen). Deze laatste omvatten de kerken van <a href="/wiki/Grieks-orthodox_patriarchaat_van_Jeruzalem" title="Grieks-orthodox patriarchaat van Jeruzalem">Jeruzalem</a>, <a href="/wiki/Russisch-Orthodoxe_Kerk" title="Russisch-Orthodoxe Kerk">Rusland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Servisch-Orthodoxe_Kerk" title="Servisch-Orthodoxe Kerk">Servië</a>, <a href="/wiki/Georgisch-Orthodoxe_Kerk" title="Georgisch-Orthodoxe Kerk">Georgië</a> en <a href="/wiki/Pools-Orthodoxe_Kerk" title="Pools-Orthodoxe Kerk">Polen</a> en de <a href="/wiki/Klooster_(gebouw)" title="Klooster (gebouw)">kloosters</a> van het <a href="/wiki/Oros_Athos" title="Oros Athos">schiereiland Athos</a>. Deze kerken gebruiken vrijwel uitsluitend de juliaanse kalender. De uitzonderingen zijn de <a href="/wiki/Syrisch-Orthodoxe_Kerk" class="mw-redirect" title="Syrisch-Orthodoxe Kerk">Syrisch-Orthodoxe Kerk</a>, die (alleen) voor Kerstmis de gregoriaanse kalender gebruikt, en de <a href="/wiki/Armeens-Apostolische_Kerk" title="Armeens-Apostolische Kerk">Armeens-Apostolische Kerk</a>, die uitsluitend de gregoriaanse kalender gebruikt.</li> <li>de zogenaamde orthodoxe kerken "nieuwe-stijl" (<a href="/wiki/Oecumenisch_patriarchaat_van_Constantinopel" title="Oecumenisch patriarchaat van Constantinopel">Constantinopel</a> (nu Istanboel), <a href="/wiki/Grieks-orthodox_patriarchaat_van_Alexandri%C3%AB" title="Grieks-orthodox patriarchaat van Alexandrië">Alexandrië</a>, <a href="/wiki/Grieks-orthodox_patriarchaat_van_Antiochi%C3%AB" title="Grieks-orthodox patriarchaat van Antiochië">Antiochië</a>, <a href="/wiki/Grieks-Orthodoxe_Kerk" title="Grieks-Orthodoxe Kerk">Griekenland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cypriotisch-Orthodoxe_Kerk" title="Cypriotisch-Orthodoxe Kerk">Cyprus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Roemeens-Orthodoxe_Kerk" title="Roemeens-Orthodoxe Kerk">Roemenië</a> en <a href="/wiki/Bulgaars-Orthodoxe_Kerk" title="Bulgaars-Orthodoxe Kerk">Bulgarije</a>). Deze kerken gebruiken voor feesten gerelateerd aan de <a href="/wiki/Paascyclus" title="Paascyclus">paascyclus</a> de 'gewone' juliaanse kalender, maar voor feestdagen die op een vaste datum vallen (zoals Kerstmis en de feesten rond de jaarwisseling) de <i>herziene</i> juliaanse kalender, ook wel neo-juliaanse, Griekse of Milanković-kalender genoemd. De herziene juliaanse kalender is ontwikkeld in 1923; hij is astronomisch nauwkeuriger dan de gregoriaanse kalender en loopt tot 1 maart 2800 daarmee gelijk.</li> <li>de <a href="/wiki/Fins-Orthodoxe_Kerk" title="Fins-Orthodoxe Kerk">Fins-Orthodoxe Kerk</a>, de <a href="/wiki/Estische_Apostolisch-Orthodoxe_Kerk" title="Estische Apostolisch-Orthodoxe Kerk">Estische Apostolisch-Orthodoxe Kerk</a> (Oecumenisch patriarchaat van Constantinopel) en enkele orthodoxe parochies in de <a href="/wiki/Diaspora_(antropologie)" title="Diaspora (antropologie)">diaspora</a> gebruiken uitsluitend de gregoriaanse kalender en zijn hierdoor een uitzondering ten opzichte van alle andere oosters-orthodoxe kerken.</li></ul> <p>Behalve de Russisch-Orthodoxe Kerk hanteerde in het verleden ook de Russische staat de juliaanse kalender. Zo was het mogelijk dat de <a href="/wiki/Oktoberrevolutie_(hoofdbetekenis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Oktoberrevolutie (hoofdbetekenis)">Oktoberrevolutie</a> in de gregoriaanse maand november plaatsvond; <a href="/wiki/Bolsjewistisch_Rusland" title="Bolsjewistisch Rusland">Rusland</a> schakelde enkele maanden na de Oktoberrevolutie over op de gregoriaanse kalender en herdacht de eerste verjaardag ervan in november. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Zie_ook">Zie ook</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Juliaanse_kalender&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Zie ook" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Juliaanse_kalender&action=edit&section=5" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Zie ook"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lijst_van_invoeringsdata_van_de_gregoriaanse_kalender_per_land" title="Lijst van invoeringsdata van de gregoriaanse kalender per land">Lijst van invoeringsdata van de gregoriaanse kalender per land</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Externe_links">Externe links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Juliaanse_kalender&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Externe links" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Juliaanse_kalender&action=edit&section=6" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Externe links"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67679320">.mw-parser-output .taalaanduiding{font-family:sans-serif;font-size:85%;cursor:help;color:var(--color-subtle,#555)}.mw-parser-output .taalaanduiding span{border-bottom:1px dotted var(--color-subtle,#555)}</style><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stevemorse.org/jcal/julian.html">Conversie tussen Juliaanse en Gregoriaanse data</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.staff.science.uu.nl/~gent0113/publications/eeuwigdurende_kalender.pdf">Eeuwigdurende kalender</a> (bepaal de weekdag in de juliaanse of in de gregoriaanse kalender)</li></ul> <div class="toccolours appendix" role="presentation" style="font-size:90%; margin:1em 0 -0.5em; clear:both;"> <div><span style="font-weight:bold">Bronnen, noten en/of referenties</span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320" /><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span><span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timeanddate.com/calendar/julian-gregorian-switch.html">From the Julian to the Gregorian Calendar</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150905103227/https://www.timeanddate.com/calendar/julian-gregorian-switch.html">Gearchiveerd</a> op <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2015-09-05">5 september 2015</span>. Geraadpleegd op <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2015-04-28">28 april 2015</span>. </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320" /><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320" /><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Latijn">(<span>la</span>) </span> <span class="citation" id="CITEREFSuetonius1914_p._40.2"><span style="font-variant:small-caps;"><a href="/wiki/Gaius_Suetonius_Tranquillus" title="Gaius Suetonius Tranquillus"> Suetonius</a></span>, <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">J.C. Rolfe</span> (121 n.Chr / 1914 (Engelse vertaling)). <cite><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20120530163202/http://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Suetonius/12Caesars/Julius*.html#40.2">De Vita XII Caesarum / The Lives of the Twelve Caesars</a></i></cite>. Loeb Classical Library, "I. Divus Julius", p. 40.2. Geraadpleegd op <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2017-12-28">28 december 2017</span>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.britannica.com/science/calendar/Calendar-reform-since-the-mid-18th-century">https://www.britannica.com/science/calendar/Calendar-reform-since-the-mid-18th-century</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230319194604/https://www.britannica.com/science/calendar/Calendar-reform-since-the-mid-18th-century">Gearchiveerd</a> op 19 maart 2023.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320" /><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320" /><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Latijn">(<span>la</span>) </span> <span class="citation" id="CITEREFAmmianus1940_p._1.8"><span style="font-variant:small-caps;"><a href="/wiki/Ammianus_Marcellinus" title="Ammianus Marcellinus"> Ammianus</a></span>, <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">J.C. Rolfe</span> (±380 n.Chr / 1940 (Engelse vertaling)). <cite><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Ammian/26*.html">Res Gestae / Roman Antiquities</a></i></cite>. Loeb Classical Library, "Liber XXVI", p. 1.8. Geraadpleegd op <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2017-12-28">28 december 2017</span>.</span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67837862">.mw-parser-output .navigatie{position:relative;clear:both;overflow:auto;margin:1em auto -0.5em;padding:2px;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);text-align:center;font-size:87%}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-bewerken{margin-left:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-bewerken .mw-ui-icon::before{background-size:0.9em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-afb-links,.mw-parser-output .navigatie-afb-rechts{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-afb-rechts{right:2px}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-afb-groot{float:right;padding-left:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-titel{background-color:#ddeef8;padding:2px 5.5em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-inhoud{padding:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-inhoud p:first-child{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .navigatie div[style*="background-color"],.mw-parser-output .navigatie div[style*="background"]{color:inherit}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navigatie-titel{background-color:var(--background-color-interactive,#eaecf0)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navigatie-titel{background-color:var(--background-color-interactive,#eaecf0)!important}}</style> <div class="navigatie mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="Kalendersystemen" data-expandtext="Uitklappen" data-collapsetext="Inklappen"> <div class="navigatie-afb-links noviewer"><div class="navigatie-bewerken show-autoconfirmed nomobile"><span class="nowrap skin-invert-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sjabloon:Navigatie_kalendersystemen" title="Sjabloon:Navigatie kalendersystemen"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/OOjs_UI_icon_article-ltr.svg/16px-OOjs_UI_icon_article-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/OOjs_UI_icon_article-ltr.svg/24px-OOjs_UI_icon_article-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/OOjs_UI_icon_article-ltr.svg/32px-OOjs_UI_icon_article-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span> · <span class="ui-state-disabled" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Overleg sjabloon (de pagina bestaat niet)"><img alt="Overleg sjabloon (de pagina bestaat niet)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/OOjs_UI_icon_speechBubbles-ltr.svg/16px-OOjs_UI_icon_speechBubbles-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/OOjs_UI_icon_speechBubbles-ltr.svg/24px-OOjs_UI_icon_speechBubbles-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/OOjs_UI_icon_speechBubbles-ltr.svg/32px-OOjs_UI_icon_speechBubbles-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></span></span> · <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="//nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sjabloon:Navigatie_kalendersystemen&action=edit" title="Sjabloon bewerken"><img alt="Sjabloon bewerken" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/16px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/24px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/32px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></div></div> <div id="Kalendersystemen" class="navigatie-titel"><a href="/wiki/Kalender" title="Kalender">Kalendersystemen</a></div> <div class="navigatie-inhoud mw-collapsible-content"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67785531">.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel{margin:0 auto 0 auto;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel .links{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel .rechts{padding-left:0.5em}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel tr{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr;width:100%;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel tr:last-of-type{margin-bottom:0}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel .links{text-align:unset}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel .rechts{padding:unset}}</style><table class="navigatie-tabel vatop" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style=""><tbody><tr><td class="links" style=""><span class="nowrap"><b>Algemeen wereldwijd:</b></span></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/Gregoriaanse_kalender" title="Gregoriaanse kalender">Gregoriaans</a></td></tr><tr><td class="links"><b>Plaatselijk, religieus:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/Assyrische_kalender" title="Assyrische kalender">Assyrisch</a> · <a href="/wiki/Bahai-kalender" title="Bahai-kalender">Bahai</a> · <a href="/wiki/Chinese_kalender" title="Chinese kalender">Chinees</a> · <a href="/wiki/Ethiopische_kalender" title="Ethiopische kalender">Ethiopisch</a> · <a href="/wiki/Hindoekalender" title="Hindoekalender">Hindoe</a> · <a href="/wiki/Indiase_kalender" title="Indiase kalender">Indiaas</a> · <a href="/wiki/Perzische_kalender" title="Perzische kalender">Iraans</a> · <a href="/wiki/Islamitische_kalender" title="Islamitische kalender">Islamitisch</a> · <a href="/wiki/Joodse_kalender" title="Joodse kalender">Joods</a> · <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Juliaans</a> · <a href="/wiki/Koptische_kalender" title="Koptische kalender">Koptisch</a> · <a href="/wiki/Kerkelijk_jaar" title="Kerkelijk jaar">Liturgisch</a> · <a href="/wiki/Ma%C3%A7onnieke_kalender" title="Maçonnieke kalender">Maçonniek</a> · <a href="/wiki/Thaise_zonkalender" title="Thaise zonkalender">Thais</a></td></tr><tr><td class="links"><b>Niet meer in gebruik:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/Attische_kalender" title="Attische kalender">Attisch</a> · <a href="/wiki/Azteekse_kalender" title="Azteekse kalender">Azteeks</a> · <a href="/wiki/Egyptische_kalender" title="Egyptische kalender">Egyptisch</a> · <a href="/wiki/Mayakalender" title="Mayakalender">Maya</a> · <a href="/wiki/Franse_republikeinse_kalender" title="Franse republikeinse kalender">Republikeins</a> · <a href="/wiki/Romeinse_kalender" title="Romeinse kalender">Romeins</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><a href="/wiki/Zonnekalender" title="Zonnekalender">Zonnekalender</a> · <a href="/wiki/Maankalender" title="Maankalender">Maankalender</a> · <a href="/wiki/Lunisolaire_kalender" title="Lunisolaire kalender">Lunisolaire kalender</a>· <a href="/wiki/Biodynamische_kalender" title="Biodynamische kalender">Biodynamische kalender</a> </p> </div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Overgenomen van "<a dir="ltr" href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Juliaanse_kalender&oldid=67211968">https://nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Juliaanse_kalender&oldid=67211968</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Alles" title="Categorie:Alles">Categorieën</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Kalender" title="Categorie:Kalender">Kalender</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Romeinse_kalender" title="Categorie:Romeinse kalender">Romeinse kalender</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> 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