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Kaharabu - Wikipedia, kamusi elezo huru
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however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Unda akaunti</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Maalum:IngiaMtumiaji&returnto=Kaharabu" title="Tunakushajiisha kuingia, lakini siyo lazima. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Ingia</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out user-links-collapsible-item" title="Chaguo zaidi" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Zana binafsi" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Zana binafsi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_sw.wikipedia.org&uselang=sw"><span>Michango</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maalum:SajiliAkaunti&returnto=Kaharabu" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Unda akaunti</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maalum:IngiaMtumiaji&returnto=Kaharabu" title="Tunakushajiisha kuingia, lakini siyo lazima. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Ingia</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Tovuti"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Yaliyomo" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Yaliyomo</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">hamishia kwenye mwambaa upande</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ficha</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Mwanzo</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Marejeo" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Marejeo"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Marejeo</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Marejeo-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Yaliyomo" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Geuza uonekanaji wa yaliyomo" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Geuza uonekanaji wa yaliyomo</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Kaharabu</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Nenda kwenye makala kwa lugha nyingine. Lugha 93 zinapatikana" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-93" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Lugha 93</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barnsteen" title="Barnsteen – Kiafrikana" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Barnsteen" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Kiafrikana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ambre" title="Ambre – Kiaragoni" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Ambre" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Kiaragoni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%87%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86" title="كهرمان – Kiarabu" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كهرمان" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Kiarabu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%87%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86" title="كهرمان – Kiarabu cha Misri" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="كهرمان" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Kiarabu cha Misri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81mbare" title="Ámbare – Kiasturia" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Ámbare" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Kiasturia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C9%99hr%C9%99ba" title="Kəhrəba – Kiazerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Kəhrəba" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Kiazerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D3%99%D1%80%D3%99%D0%B1%D3%99" title="Гәрәбә – Kibashkiri" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Гәрәбә" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Kibashkiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gintars" title="Gintars – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Gintars" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D1%80%D1%88%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD" title="Бурштын – Kibelarusi" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Бурштын" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Kibelarusi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D1%80%D1%88%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD_(%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%88%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C)" title="Бурштын (каштоўны камень) – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Бурштын (каштоўны камень)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Кехлибар – Kibulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Кехлибар" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Kibulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0" title="अंबर – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="अंबर" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%85%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0" title="অ্যাম্বার – Kibengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="অ্যাম্বার" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Kibengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goularz" title="Goularz – Kibretoni" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Goularz" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Kibretoni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%86ilibar" title="Ćilibar – Kibosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Ćilibar" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Kibosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0" title="Хуба – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Хуба" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ambre" title="Ambre – Kikatalani" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Ambre" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Kikatalani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jantar" title="Jantar – Kicheki" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Jantar" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Kicheki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ambr" title="Ambr – Kiwelisi" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Ambr" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Kiwelisi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rav" title="Rav – Kidenmaki" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Rav" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Kidenmaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bernstein" title="Bernstein – Kijerumani" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Bernstein" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Kijerumani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%B5%CF%87%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BC%CF%80%CE%AC%CF%81%CE%B9" title="Κεχριμπάρι – Kigiriki" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κεχριμπάρι" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Kigiriki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amber" title="Amber – Kiingereza" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Amber" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Kiingereza" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sukceno" title="Sukceno – Kiesperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Sukceno" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Kiesperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81mbar" title="Ámbar – Kihispania" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Ámbar" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Kihispania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merevaik" title="Merevaik – Kiestonia" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Merevaik" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Kiestonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anbar" title="Anbar – Kibaski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Anbar" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Kibaski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%87%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%A7" title="کهربا – Kiajemi" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کهربا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Kiajemi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="recommended article"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meripihka" title="Meripihka – Kifini" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Meripihka" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Kifini" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ambre" title="Ambre – Kifaransa" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Ambre" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Kifaransa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A4%C3%A4f" title="Rääf – Kifrisia cha Kaskazini" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Rääf" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Kifrisia cha Kaskazini" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barnstien" title="Barnstien – Kifrisia cha Magharibi" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Barnstien" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Kifrisia cha Magharibi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81mbar" title="Ámbar – Kigalisi" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Ámbar" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Kigalisi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A2%D7%A0%D7%91%D7%A8" title="ענבר – Kiebrania" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ענבר" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Kiebrania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE" title="कहरुवा – Kihindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="कहरुवा" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Kihindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jantar" title="Jantar – Kikorasia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Jantar" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kikorasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Borosty%C3%A1n_(fossz%C3%ADlia)" title="Borostyán (fosszília) – Kihungaria" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Borostyán (fosszília)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Kihungaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%A1%D5%A9" title="Սաթ – Kiarmenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սաթ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Kiarmenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katilayu_(batu)" title="Katilayu (batu) – Kiindonesia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Katilayu (batu)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Kiindonesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sucino" title="Sucino – Kiido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Sucino" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Kiido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raf" title="Raf – Kiisilandi" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Raf" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Kiisilandi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ambra_(resina)" title="Ambra (resina) – Kiitaliano" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Ambra (resina)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Kiitaliano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%90%A5%E7%8F%80" title="琥珀 – Kijapani" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="琥珀" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Kijapani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A5%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%95%E1%83%90" title="ქარვა – Kijojia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ქარვა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Kijojia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C" title="Янтарь – Kikazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Янтарь" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kikazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%98%B8%EB%B0%95_(%ED%99%94%EC%84%9D)" title="호박 (화석) – Kikorea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="호박 (화석)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Kikorea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kar%C3%AEban" title="Karîban – Kikurdi" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Karîban" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kikurdi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C" title="Янтарь – Kikyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Янтарь" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kikyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sucinum" title="Sucinum – Kilatini" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Sucinum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Kilatini" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barnsjt%C3%A8%C3%A8" title="Barnsjtèè – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Barnsjtèè" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ambra_(raza)" title="Ambra (raza) – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Ambra (raza)" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gintaras" title="Gintaras – Kilithuania" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Gintaras" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Kilithuania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dzintars" title="Dzintars – Kilatvia" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Dzintars" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Kilatvia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Килибар – Kimacedonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Килибар" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Kimacedonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%86%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%BC" title="ആംബർ – Kimalayalamu" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ആംബർ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Kimalayalamu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%83%D0%B2" title="Хув – Kimongolia" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Хув" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Kimongolia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ambar" title="Ambar – Kimalei" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Ambar" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Kimalei" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%9A%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="ပယင်း – Kiburma" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ပယင်း" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Kiburma" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barnsteen" title="Barnsteen – Kisaksoni" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Barnsteen" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Kisaksoni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barnsteen" title="Barnsteen – Kiholanzi" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Barnsteen" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Kiholanzi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rav" title="Rav – Kinorwe cha Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Rav" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Kinorwe cha Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rav" title="Rav – Kinorwe cha Bokmal" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Rav" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Kinorwe cha Bokmal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ambre" title="Ambre – Kiokitani" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Ambre" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Kiokitani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="Дзиндзи – Kiosetia" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Дзиндзи" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Kiosetia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%B9%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%81%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BE" title="ਕਹਰੁਵਾ – Kipunjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਕਹਰੁਵਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Kipunjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bursztyn" title="Bursztyn – Kipolandi" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Bursztyn" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Kipolandi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%86%D8%A8%D8%B1" title="عنبر – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="عنبر" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%82mbar" title="Âmbar – Kireno" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Âmbar" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Kireno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chihlimbar" title="Chihlimbar – Kiromania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Chihlimbar" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Kiromania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C" title="Янтарь – Kirusi" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Янтарь" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Kirusi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ambra" title="Ambra – Kisicilia" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Ambra" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Kisicilia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jantar" title="Jantar – Kiserbia-kroeshia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Jantar" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Kiserbia-kroeshia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amber" title="Amber – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Amber" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jant%C3%A1r" title="Jantár – Kislovakia" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Jantár" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Kislovakia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jantar" title="Jantar – Kislovenia" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Jantar" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Kislovenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qelibar" title="Qelibar – Kialbania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Qelibar" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Kialbania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%8B%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Ћилибар – Kiserbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Ћилибар" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Kiserbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A4rnsten" title="Bärnsten – Kiswidi" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Bärnsten" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Kiswidi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D" title="அம்பர் – Kitamili" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="அம்பர்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Kitamili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D2%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE" title="Каҳрабо – Kitajiki" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Каҳрабо" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Kitajiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99" title="อำพัน – Kithai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="อำพัน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Kithai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amber" title="Amber – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Amber" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kehribar" title="Kehribar – Kituruki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kehribar" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Kituruki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D3%99%D1%80%D3%99%D0%B1%D3%99" title="Гәрәбә – Kitatari" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Гәрәбә" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Kitatari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D1%80%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Бурштин – Kiukraini" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Бурштин" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Kiukraini" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kahrabo" title="Kahrabo – Kiuzbeki" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Kahrabo" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Kiuzbeki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%E1%BB%95_ph%C3%A1ch" title="Hổ phách – Kivietinamu" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Hổ phách" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Kivietinamu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amber" title="Amber – Kiwaray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Amber" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Kiwaray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%90%A5%E7%8F%80" title="琥珀 – Kichina cha Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="琥珀" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Kichina cha Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%A9%D7%98%D7%99%D7%9F" title="בורשטין – Kiyiddi" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="בורשטין" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Kiyiddi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%90%A5%E7%8F%80" title="琥珀 – Kichina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="琥珀" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Kichina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%90%A5%E7%8F%80" title="琥珀 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="琥珀" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%90%A5%E7%8F%80" title="琥珀 – Kikantoni" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="琥珀" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kikantoni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q25381#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Hariri viungo vya lugha zingine" class="wbc-editpage">Hariri 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vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaharabu&action=edit" title="Hariri chanzo msimbo za ukurasa huu [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Hariri chanzo</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaharabu&action=history"><span>Fungua historia</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Kijumla </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maalum:VingoViungavyoUkurasahuu/Kaharabu" title="Orodha ya kurasa zote za Wiki zilizounganishwa na ukurasa huu [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Viungo viungavyo ukurasa huu</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maalum:RecentChangesLinked/Kaharabu" rel="nofollow" title="Mabadiliko ya karibuni ya katika kurasa zilizounganishwa na ukurasa huu 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huu</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maalum:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsw.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FKaharabu"><span>Pata URL iliyofupishwa</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maalum:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsw.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FKaharabu"><span>Pakua msimbo wa QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Chapa/peleka nje </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maalum:Kusanya&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Kaharabu"><span>Tunga kitabu</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maalum:DownloadAsPdf&page=Kaharabu&action=show-download-screen"><span>Pakua kama PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaharabu&printable=yes" title="Toleo linalochapika la ukurasa huu [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Ukurasa wa kuchapika</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Miradi mingine </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Amber" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q25381" title="Link to connected data repository item [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata kifungu</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Zana za ukurasa"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Mandhari"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Mandhari</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">hamishia kwenye mwambaa upande</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ficha</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Kutoka Wikipedia, kamusi elezo huru</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sw" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Faili:Amber.pendants.800pix.050203.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Amber.pendants.800pix.050203.jpg/220px-Amber.pendants.800pix.050203.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Amber.pendants.800pix.050203.jpg/330px-Amber.pendants.800pix.050203.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Amber.pendants.800pix.050203.jpg/440px-Amber.pendants.800pix.050203.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="599" /></a><figcaption>Mapambo ya vito vya kaharabu</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Faili:Gouttes-drops-resine-2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Gouttes-drops-resine-2.jpg/180px-Gouttes-drops-resine-2.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="229" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Gouttes-drops-resine-2.jpg/270px-Gouttes-drops-resine-2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Gouttes-drops-resine-2.jpg/360px-Gouttes-drops-resine-2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="789" data-file-height="1003" /></a><figcaption>Rezini ya ubao wa miti ni chanzo cha kaharabu</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Kaharabu</b> <i>(kutoka <a href="/wiki/Kiajemi" title="Kiajemi">Kiajemi</a> کهربا kahroba; kwa <a href="/wiki/Kiingereza" title="Kiingereza">Kiingereza</a> amber)</i> ni <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rezini&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rezini (bado haujaandikwa)">rezini</a> (si <a href="/wiki/Utomvu" title="Utomvu">utomvu</a>) ya <a href="/wiki/Kisukuku" title="Kisukuku">kisukuku</a> cha <a href="/wiki/Miti" class="mw-redirect" title="Miti">miti</a> iliyokua miaka <a href="/wiki/Milioni" title="Milioni">milioni</a> iliyopita. Inaweza kufanana na aina za <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sandarusi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sandarusi (bado haujaandikwa)">sandarusi</a> lakini kwa jumla <a href="/wiki/Umri" title="Umri">umri</a> wake ni mkubwa na ni mgumu zaidi kuliko sandarusi. Aina bora za kaharabu zinajulikana pia kwa <a href="/wiki/Jina" title="Jina">jina</a> la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kitaalamu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kitaalamu (bado haujaandikwa)">kitaalamu</a> la <i>succinit</i>. </p><p>Matumizi yake ni hasa kwa mapambo, kama <a href="/wiki/Kito" class="mw-disambig" title="Kito">kito</a>, lakini pia kama sehemu ya <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dawa_la_mitishamba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dawa la mitishamba (bado haujaandikwa)">dawa la mitishamba</a>. </p><p>Kaharabu inatokea katika sehemu nyingi za <a href="/wiki/Dunia" title="Dunia">dunia</a>; kiwango kikubwa kabisa duniani (hadi sasa 90<a href="/wiki/%25" class="mw-redirect" title="%">%</a>) kimepatikana kutoka <a href="/wiki/Pwani" title="Pwani">pwani</a> za <a href="/wiki/Bahari_Baltiki" class="mw-redirect" title="Bahari Baltiki">Bahari Baltiki</a>, hasa eneo la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Samland&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Samland (bado haujaandikwa)">Samland</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Kaharabu ilitokea katika <a href="/wiki/Mazingira" title="Mazingira">mazingira</a> ya <a href="/wiki/Misitu" class="mw-redirect" title="Misitu">misitu</a> ya miti yenye rezini husika iliyoendelea kuwa kisukuku katika mchakato wa kufunikwa na maganda manene ya <a href="/wiki/Udongo" title="Udongo">udongo</a> yaliyosababisha shinikizo la <a href="/wiki/Tani" title="Tani">tani</a> nyingi na <a href="/wiki/Joto" title="Joto">joto</a> kwa miaka elfu na zaidi. </p><p>Matumizi na <a href="/wiki/Biashara" title="Biashara">biashara</a> ya kaharabi inajulikana kutokana na <a href="/wiki/Utafiti" title="Utafiti">utafiti</a> wa <a href="/wiki/Akiolojia" title="Akiolojia">kiakiolojia</a> tangu miaka 12,000 hivi.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Wagiriki_wa_Kale" class="mw-redirect" title="Wagiriki wa Kale">Wagiriki wa Kale</a> waliita kaharaba kwa <a href="/wiki/Jina" title="Jina">jina</a> "elektron" wakatambua ya kwamba kipande cha kaharaba baada ya kusuguliwa kinavuta sehemu ndogo za <a href="/wiki/Kitambaa" title="Kitambaa">kitambaa</a> au <a href="/wiki/Nyuzi" title="Nyuzi">nyuzi</a> kwake. Hapa ni asili ya neno "electric" (umeme) katika <a href="/wiki/Lugha" title="Lugha">lugha</a> za <a href="/wiki/Ulaya" title="Ulaya">Ulaya</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Faili:Ambre_Dominique_Moustique.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Ambre_Dominique_Moustique.jpg/220px-Ambre_Dominique_Moustique.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="151" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Ambre_Dominique_Moustique.jpg/330px-Ambre_Dominique_Moustique.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Ambre_Dominique_Moustique.jpg/440px-Ambre_Dominique_Moustique.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4591" data-file-height="3149" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Mbu" title="Mbu">Mbu</a> wa kale katika kipande cha kaharabu.</figcaption></figure> <p>Katika <a href="/wiki/Elimu" title="Elimu">elimu</a> ya <a href="/wiki/Historia" title="Historia">historia</a> ya <a href="/wiki/Viumbehai" class="mw-redirect" title="Viumbehai">viumbehai</a> kaharabu ni muhimu kwa sababu mara nyingi vipande vyake vinatunza <a href="/wiki/Wadudu" title="Wadudu">wadudu</a> na viumbe wengine wadogo waliokaa kwenye miti na kufunikwa ndani ya kitone cha rezini bichi. Wadudu hao wamehifadhiwa hivyo kwa miaka milioni kadhaa na leo wanapatikana kwa uchunguzi wa kitaalamu. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Marejeo">Marejeo</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaharabu&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Hariri sehemu: Marejeo" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>hariri</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaharabu&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Marejeo"><span>hariri chanzo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://gurukul.ucc.american.edu/ted/amber.htm">http://gurukul.ucc.american.edu/ted/amber.htm</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://web.archive.org/20120706182814/http://gurukul.ucc.american.edu/ted/amber.htm">Archived</a> 6 Julai 2012 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. Amber Trade and the Environment in the Kaliningrad Oblast. Gurukul.ucc.american.edu. Retrieved on 19 September 2012.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">I.S. Vassilishin & V.I.Pantschenko: Bernstein in der Ukraine. In: Bernstein – Tränen der Götter. S. 333–340, Bochum 1996.</span> </li> </ol> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐7d9797f5d‐jqx9q Cached time: 20241119225846 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.030 seconds Real time usage: 0.149 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 87/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 415/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 87/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 7/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 1165/5000000 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 2.530 1 Kigezo:Wayback 100.00% 2.530 1 -total --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key swwiki:pcache:72067:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241119225846 and revision id 1141383. 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