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Pratt Institute - Wikipedia

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class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Inception"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Inception</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Inception-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Early_years" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Early_years"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Early years</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Early_years-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Degree-granting_status_and_increase_in_enrollment" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Degree-granting_status_and_increase_in_enrollment"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Degree-granting status and increase in enrollment</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Degree-granting_status_and_increase_in_enrollment-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Campus_reorganization" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Campus_reorganization"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Campus reorganization</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Campus_reorganization-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Enrollment_decline_and_financial_issues" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Enrollment_decline_and_financial_issues"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>Enrollment decline and financial issues</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Enrollment_decline_and_financial_issues-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Revitalization_and_growth" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Revitalization_and_growth"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6</span> <span>Revitalization and growth</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Revitalization_and_growth-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Presidents" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Presidents"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.7</span> <span>Presidents</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Presidents-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Academics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Academics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Academics</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Academics-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Academics subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Academics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Rankings" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rankings"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Rankings</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rankings-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Schools_and_academic_divisions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Schools_and_academic_divisions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Schools and academic divisions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Schools_and_academic_divisions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Joint_degree_programs" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Joint_degree_programs"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Joint degree programs</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Joint_degree_programs-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Accreditation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Accreditation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Accreditation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Accreditation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demographics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demographics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>Demographics</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Demographics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Brooklyn_campus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Brooklyn_campus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Brooklyn campus</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Brooklyn_campus-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Brooklyn campus subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Brooklyn_campus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-List_of_sculptures_on_campus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#List_of_sculptures_on_campus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>List of sculptures on campus</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-List_of_sculptures_on_campus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Buildings" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Buildings"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Buildings</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Buildings-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Buildings subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Buildings-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Historic_sites" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historic_sites"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Historic sites</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Historic_sites-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Residence_halls" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Residence_halls"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Residence halls</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Residence_halls-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Transportation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transportation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Transportation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Transportation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pratt_Manhattan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pratt_Manhattan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Pratt Manhattan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pratt_Manhattan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Student_life" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Student_life"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Student life</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Student_life-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Student life subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Student_life-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Clubs_and_student_organizations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Clubs_and_student_organizations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Clubs and student organizations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Clubs_and_student_organizations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pratt_Cats" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pratt_Cats"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Pratt Cats</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pratt_Cats-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Student_media" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Student_media"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.3</span> <span>Student media</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Student_media-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Fraternities_and_sororities[76]" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fraternities_and_sororities[76]"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.4</span> <span>Fraternities and sororities<sup><span>[</span>76<span>]</span></sup></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fraternities_and_sororities[76]-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Athletics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Athletics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Athletics</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Athletics-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Athletics subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Athletics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Facilities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Facilities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Facilities</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Facilities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mascot" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mascot"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>Mascot</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mascot-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Accomplishments" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Accomplishments"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.3</span> <span>Accomplishments</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Accomplishments-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Men&#039;s_Basketball" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Men&#039;s_Basketball"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.3.1</span> <span>Men's Basketball</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Men&#039;s_Basketball-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Men&#039;s_Soccer" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Men&#039;s_Soccer"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.3.2</span> <span>Men's Soccer</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Men&#039;s_Soccer-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cross_Country" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cross_Country"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.3.3</span> <span>Cross Country</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cross_Country-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Intramurals" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Intramurals"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.4</span> <span>Intramurals</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Intramurals-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Past_affiliations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Past_affiliations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.5</span> <span>Past affiliations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Past_affiliations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_people" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_people"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Notable people</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Notable_people-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Notable people subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Notable_people-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Alumni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Alumni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Alumni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Alumni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Faculty" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Faculty"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2</span> <span>Faculty</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Faculty-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Pratt Institute</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" 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Available in 19 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-19" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">19 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%87%D8%AF_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="معهد برات – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="معهد برات" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pratt_Institute" title="Pratt Institute – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Pratt Institute" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pratt_Institute" title="Pratt Institute – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Pratt Institute" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instituto_Pratt" title="Instituto Pratt – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Instituto Pratt" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A4%D8%B3%D8%B3%D9%87_%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%AA" title="مؤسسه پرت – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مؤسسه پرت" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Institut_Pratt" title="Institut Pratt – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Institut Pratt" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%9E%AB_%EC%9D%B8%EC%8A%A4%ED%8B%B0%ED%8A%9C%ED%8A%B8" title="프랫 인스티튜트 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="프랫 인스티튜트" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8A%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%BF%D5%BF%D5%AB_%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%AB%D5%BF%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%BF" title="Պրատտի ինստիտուտ – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Պրատտի ինստիտուտ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pratt_Institute" title="Pratt Institute – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Pratt Institute" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%87%D8%AF_%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="معهد پرات – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="معهد پرات" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%97%E3%83%A9%E3%83%83%E3%83%88%E3%83%BB%E3%82%A4%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B9%E3%83%86%E3%82%A3%E3%83%86%E3%83%A5%E3%83%BC%E3%83%88" title="プラット・インスティテュート – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="プラット・インスティテュート" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pratt_Institute" title="Pratt Institute – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Pratt Institute" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pratt_Institute" title="Pratt Institute – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Pratt Institute" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instituto_Pratt" title="Instituto Pratt – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Instituto Pratt" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pratt_Institute" title="Pratt Institute – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Pratt Institute" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a 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href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Pratt_Institute&amp;params=40.691111_N_73.963889_W_type:edu_region:US-NY"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">40°41′28″N</span> <span class="longitude">73°57′50″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">40.691111°N 73.963889°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">40.691111; -73.963889</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Private university in Brooklyn, New York, US</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Pratt Institute</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Pratt_Institute_Seal.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/dd/Pratt_Institute_Seal.png/150px-Pratt_Institute_Seal.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/dd/Pratt_Institute_Seal.png/225px-Pratt_Institute_Seal.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/d/dd/Pratt_Institute_Seal.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Motto</th><td class="infobox-data">Be true to your work, and your work will be true to you.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Private_university" title="Private university">Private</a> <a href="/wiki/University" title="University">university</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Established</th><td class="infobox-data">1887<span class="noprint">&#32;(137&#160;years ago)</span><span style="display:none">&#160;(<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1887</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Founder</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Charles_Pratt" title="Charles Pratt">Charles Pratt</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Financial_endowment" title="Financial endowment">Endowment</a></th><td class="infobox-data">$224.5 million (2020)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/University_president" class="mw-redirect" title="University president">President</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Frances_Bronet" title="Frances Bronet">Frances Bronet</a><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Academic staff</div></th><td class="infobox-data">880 (full-time) <br /> 1,086 (part-time)<sup id="cite_ref-Quickfacts_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Quickfacts-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Students</th><td class="infobox-data">5,232 (Fall 2023)<sup id="cite_ref-U.S._News_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-U.S._News-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Undergraduate_education" title="Undergraduate education">Undergraduates</a></th><td class="infobox-data">3,814 (Fall 2023)<sup id="cite_ref-U.S._News_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-U.S._News-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Postgraduate_education" title="Postgraduate education">Postgraduates</a></th><td class="infobox-data">1,418 (Fall 2023)<sup id="cite_ref-U.S._News_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-U.S._News-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Location</th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div style="display:inline" class="locality"><a href="/wiki/Brooklyn" title="Brooklyn">Brooklyn</a></div>, <div style="display:inline" class="state"><a href="/wiki/New_York_(state)" title="New York (state)">New York</a></div>, <div style="display:inline" class="postal-code">11205</div>, <div style="display:inline" class="country-name">United States</div><br /><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Pratt_Institute&amp;params=40.691111_N_73.963889_W_type:edu_region:US-NY"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">40°41′28″N</span> <span class="longitude">73°57′50″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">40.691111°N 73.963889°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">40.691111; -73.963889</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Campus</th><td class="infobox-data">Large City, <a href="/wiki/Urban_area" title="Urban area">Urban</a>, 25 acres (10.1&#160;ha)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/School_colors" title="School colors">Colors</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Yellow_(color)" class="mw-redirect" title="Yellow (color)">Yellow</a>, <a href="/wiki/Black_(color)" class="mw-redirect" title="Black (color)">Black</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gray_(color)" class="mw-redirect" title="Gray (color)">Gray</a> and <a href="/wiki/White_(color)" class="mw-redirect" title="White (color)">White</a><sup id="cite_ref-Identity_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Identity-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <br /> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#FFCE2E; color:black;">&#160;</span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#000000; color:white;">&#160;</span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#B7B8B9; color:black;">&#160;</span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#FFFFFF; color:black;">&#160;</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Athletic_nickname" title="Athletic nickname">Nickname</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Cannoneer" title="Cannoneer">Cannoneers</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Sporting affiliations</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Division_III_(NCAA)" class="mw-redirect" title="Division III (NCAA)">NCAA Division III</a> - <a href="/wiki/Atlantic_East_Conference" title="Atlantic East Conference">Atlantic East</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Mascot</th><td class="infobox-data">Charlie the Cannoneer <sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pratt.edu">pratt<wbr />.edu</a></span> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1204714#P856" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Pratt_Institute_Logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Pratt_Institute_Logo.svg/130px-Pratt_Institute_Logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="130" height="42" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Pratt_Institute_Logo.svg/195px-Pratt_Institute_Logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Pratt_Institute_Logo.svg/260px-Pratt_Institute_Logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="165" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Pratt Institute</b> is a <a href="/wiki/Private_university" title="Private university">private university</a> with its main campus in <a href="/wiki/Brooklyn" title="Brooklyn">Brooklyn</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_York_(state)" title="New York (state)">New York</a>. It has a satellite campus in <a href="/wiki/Manhattan" title="Manhattan">Manhattan</a> and an extension campus in <a href="/wiki/Utica,_New_York" title="Utica, New York">Utica, New York</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Munson-Williams-Proctor_Arts_Institute" title="Munson-Williams-Proctor Arts Institute">Munson-Williams-Proctor Arts Institute</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-At_a_Glance_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-At_a_Glance-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The school was founded in 1887 with programs primarily in <a href="/wiki/Engineering" title="Engineering">engineering</a>, <a href="/wiki/Architecture" title="Architecture">architecture</a>, and fine arts.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Comprising six schools, the institute is primarily known for its programs in <a href="/wiki/Pratt_Institute_School_of_Architecture" title="Pratt Institute School of Architecture">architecture</a>, graphic design, <a href="/wiki/Interior_design" title="Interior design">interior design</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Industrial_design" title="Industrial design">industrial design</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pratt_Institute&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Inception">Inception</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pratt_Institute&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Inception"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-More_citations_needed plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Pratt_Institute" title="Special:EditPage/Pratt Institute">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>&#32;in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.<br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&amp;q=%22Pratt+Institute%22">"Pratt Institute"</a>&#160;–&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&amp;q=%22Pratt+Institute%22+-wikipedia&amp;tbs=ar:1">news</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&amp;q=%22Pratt+Institute%22&amp;tbs=bkt:s&amp;tbm=bks">newspapers</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&amp;q=%22Pratt+Institute%22+-wikipedia">books</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Pratt+Institute%22">scholar</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22Pratt+Institute%22&amp;acc=on&amp;wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">May 2018</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Charles_Pratt.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Charles_Pratt.jpg/220px-Charles_Pratt.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="301" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Charles_Pratt.jpg/330px-Charles_Pratt.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Charles_Pratt.jpg/440px-Charles_Pratt.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2050" data-file-height="2803" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Charles_Pratt" title="Charles Pratt">Charles Pratt</a>, founder of Pratt Institute</figcaption></figure> <p>Pratt Institute was founded in 1887 by American <a href="/wiki/Industrialist" class="mw-redirect" title="Industrialist">industrialist</a> <a href="/wiki/Charles_Pratt" title="Charles Pratt">Charles Pratt</a>, who was a successful businessman and oil tycoon and was one of the wealthiest men in the history of Brooklyn. Pratt was an early pioneer of the <a href="/wiki/Oil_industry" class="mw-redirect" title="Oil industry">oil industry</a> in the United States and was the founder of <a href="/wiki/Astral_Oil_Works" title="Astral Oil Works">Astral Oil Works</a> based in the <a href="/wiki/Greenpoint,_Brooklyn" title="Greenpoint, Brooklyn">Greenpoint</a> section of Brooklyn which was a leader in replacing <a href="/wiki/Whale_oil" title="Whale oil">whale oil</a> with petroleum or natural oil. In 1867, Pratt established <a href="/wiki/Charles_Pratt_and_Company" title="Charles Pratt and Company">Charles Pratt and Company</a>. In 1874, Pratt's companies amalgamated with <a href="/wiki/John_D._Rockefeller" title="John D. Rockefeller">John D. Rockefeller</a>'s companies. They became part of the <a href="/wiki/Standard_Oil" title="Standard Oil">Standard Oil</a> trust where Pratt continued his active involvement on the board and the running of it. </p><p>Pratt, an advocate of education, wanted to provide working men and women the opportunity to better their lives through education. Even though Pratt never had the chance to go to <a href="/wiki/College" title="College">college</a> himself, he wanted to create an affordable college accessible to the working class. Beginning with the 1884 purchases of large plots of land near his home in Clinton Hill to open a school. The school would end up being built only two blocks from Charles Pratt's residence on Clinton Avenue. </p><p>From his fortunes with Astral Oil and <a href="/wiki/Charles_Pratt_and_Company" title="Charles Pratt and Company">Charles Pratt and Company</a>, in 1886 he endowed and founded Pratt Institute. In May 1887, the <a href="/wiki/New_York_State_Legislature" title="New York State Legislature">New York State Legislature</a> granted Charles Pratt a charter to open the school; on October 17, 1887, the institute opened to 12 students in the Main Hall. Tuition was $4 per class per term (approximately equivalent to $135.6&#32;in 2023).<sup id="cite_ref-wilw_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wilw-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The college was one of the first in the country open to all people, regardless of class, color, and gender. In the early years, the institute's mission was to offer education to those who never had it offered to them before. Pratt believed that teaching technical skills-drawing, building, designing-promoted intellectual thought and creativity. And in a reciprocal manner, exposure to the ideals and aesthetics of fine art. Specifically, many programs were tailored to the growing need to train industrial workers in the changing economy with training in design and engineering. Early programs sought to teach students a variety of subjects such as architectural engineering, mechanics, dressmaking, and furniture making. Graduates of the school were taught to become engineers, mechanics, and technicians. Drawing, whether freehand, mechanical, or architectural, thought of as being a universal language, united such diverse programs and thus all programs in the school had a strong foundation in drawing. In addition, the curriculum at the institute was to be complemented by a large Liberal Arts curriculum. Students studied subjects such as history, mathematics, physics, and literature to better understand the world in which they would be working, which is still used in Pratt's curriculum.<sup id="cite_ref-wilw_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wilw-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-issuu-125th_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-issuu-125th-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Early_years">Early years</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pratt_Institute&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Early years"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:NIE_Kindergarten_Pratt_Institute_Brooklyn.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/NIE_Kindergarten_Pratt_Institute_Brooklyn.jpg/220px-NIE_Kindergarten_Pratt_Institute_Brooklyn.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="174" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/NIE_Kindergarten_Pratt_Institute_Brooklyn.jpg/330px-NIE_Kindergarten_Pratt_Institute_Brooklyn.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/NIE_Kindergarten_Pratt_Institute_Brooklyn.jpg/440px-NIE_Kindergarten_Pratt_Institute_Brooklyn.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1461" data-file-height="1157" /></a><figcaption>Pratt Institute Kindergarten, 1905</figcaption></figure> <p>Enrollment grew steadily from its inception. Six months after opening, the school had an enrollment of nearly 600 students. By the first anniversary of the school, there were 1,000 students in attendance. In five years the school had nearly 4,000 students.<sup id="cite_ref-wilw_10-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wilw-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 1888, <i><a href="/wiki/Scientific_American" title="Scientific American">Scientific American</a></i> said of the school that "it is undoubtedly the most important enterprise of its kind in this country, if not in the world".<sup id="cite_ref-wilw_10-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wilw-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Carnegie" title="Andrew Carnegie">Andrew Carnegie</a> visited Pratt for inspiration and used the school as a model in developing Carnegie Technical Schools, now <a href="/wiki/Carnegie_Mellon_University" title="Carnegie Mellon University">Carnegie Mellon University</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> At the first Founder's Day celebration in 1888, Charles Pratt addressed what would become the school's motto: "be true to your work and your work will be true to you"—meaning that students should educate and develop themselves diligently and go out into the world working hard, giving all of themselves. </p><p>As public interest grew in the school and demand increased, the school began adding new programs including the Pratt High School, Library School, Music Department, and Department of Commerce.<sup id="cite_ref-scup_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-scup-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Because of the overwhelming popularity of the Department of Commerce, the department broke off from the main institute and formed its own school, under the guidance of Norman P. Heffley, personal secretary to Charles Pratt.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <b>The Heffley School of Commerce</b>, the former Pratt Department of Commerce, originally having shared facilities with Pratt, evolved into <a href="/wiki/Brooklyn_Law_School" title="Brooklyn Law School">Brooklyn Law School</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1891, the institute's founder and first president, Charles Pratt, died and his eldest son, <a href="/wiki/Charles_Millard_Pratt" title="Charles Millard Pratt">Charles Millard Pratt</a>, became president of the school. In 1893, Charles Pratt's other son, <a href="/wiki/Frederic_B._Pratt" title="Frederic B. Pratt">Frederic B. Pratt</a>, was elected President of Pratt Institute taking over from his elder brother. Because Charles Pratt Snr. died so soon after the college was founded, Frederic Pratt is ascribed with guiding the college through its early decades.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Under the direction of Pratt's sons, the institute thrived both financially and critically with many new construction projects and courses. By 1892, the number of students enrolled was 3,900. In 1897 the most popular major was domestic arts.<sup id="cite_ref-issuu-fallwinter2011_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-issuu-fallwinter2011-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1896, the school opened its monumental <a href="/wiki/Renaissance_Revival_architecture" title="Renaissance Revival architecture">Victorian-Renaissance Revival</a> <a href="/wiki/Pratt_Institute_Libraries" title="Pratt Institute Libraries">library</a> with interiors designed by the <a href="/wiki/Louis_Comfort_Tiffany" title="Louis Comfort Tiffany">Tiffany Decorating and Glass Company</a> and sprawling gardens outside the library. The library was open to students and the general public as well. The Pratt Institute Library was the first and only public library in Brooklyn for nearly 15 years. It served as a working classroom for the training of librarians and was one of the first schools of <a href="/wiki/Library_science" class="mw-redirect" title="Library science">library science</a>. The Pratt Institute Library also made available the first reading room for children in New York City.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>By the turn of the century, The School of Science and Technology had become Pratt's most prestigious and well-known school and constituted most of the school's enrollment.<sup id="cite_ref-issuu-125th_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-issuu-125th-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Across from East Building on Grand Avenue, the institute constructed a new quad for the engineering school over a quarter of a century. The Chemistry, Machinery, and Engineering buildings were constructed in the same architectural style, unifying all disciplines offered by the School. Pratt also had a variety of courses dedicated specifically to women. Some of the 25 courses women could partake in included <a href="/wiki/Library_science" class="mw-redirect" title="Library science">library science</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nursing" title="Nursing">nursing</a>, <a href="/wiki/Home_economics" title="Home economics">home economics</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Fashion" title="Fashion">fashion</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-issuu-125th_11-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-issuu-125th-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>By 1910, all of the departments of the institute were organized as individual schools including the Library School, School of Domestic Science, School of Fine and Applied Arts, and the School of Science and Technology.<sup id="cite_ref-issuu-125th_11-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-issuu-125th-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Degree-granting_status_and_increase_in_enrollment">Degree-granting status and increase in enrollment</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pratt_Institute&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Degree-granting status and increase in enrollment"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Pratt_war_flagpole_base_jeh.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Pratt_war_flagpole_base_jeh.jpg/150px-Pratt_war_flagpole_base_jeh.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="248" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Pratt_war_flagpole_base_jeh.jpg/225px-Pratt_war_flagpole_base_jeh.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Pratt_war_flagpole_base_jeh.jpg/300px-Pratt_war_flagpole_base_jeh.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1808" data-file-height="2990" /></a><figcaption>World War One Memorial in the Rose Garden</figcaption></figure> <p>As <a href="/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I">World War I</a> faced the nation in 1914, Pratt partnered with the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Government" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Government">United States Government</a> to aid the war effort. The School of Science and Technology had its own Student Army Training Corps which taught enlistees engineering skills needed for the war. Students designed aircraft used in the war and trained pilots. In 1927, <a href="/wiki/Mechanical_engineering" title="Mechanical engineering">mechanical engineering</a> alumnus <a href="/wiki/Donald_A._Hall" title="Donald A. Hall">Donald A. Hall</a> designed the <i><a href="/wiki/Spirit_of_Saint_Louis" class="mw-redirect" title="Spirit of Saint Louis">Spirit of Saint Louis</a></i>, used by <a href="/wiki/Charles_Lindbergh" title="Charles Lindbergh">Charles Lindbergh</a> in the first transatlantic flight.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>By 1938 most programs at the school had begun offering four-year <a href="/wiki/Bachelor_of_Science" title="Bachelor of Science">Bachelor of Science</a> <a href="/wiki/Academic_degree" title="Academic degree">degrees</a> and Pratt transformed itself from a <a href="/wiki/Technical_school" class="mw-redirect" title="Technical school">technical school</a> to a rigorous <a href="/wiki/College" title="College">college</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-bulletin_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bulletin-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> By granting bachelor's degrees, Pratt had to revise its curriculum from two years to four years. The changes also reflected New York State requirements for granting degrees and stricter government and professional licensing regulations for graduates. During this decade, the basic program for all Art School students was founded.<sup id="cite_ref-issuu-125th_11-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-issuu-125th-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 1940 Pratt began granting graduate degrees.<sup id="cite_ref-bulletin_22-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bulletin-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>During <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a> Pratt also helped in the war effort as it did during World War I with the engineering school training servicemen before they were deployed. Students helped to design <a href="/wiki/Camouflage" title="Camouflage">camouflage</a> for soldiers, buildings, and weapons. Following the war, the school saw a large influx of <a href="/wiki/Veterans" class="mw-redirect" title="Veterans">veterans</a> enrolling as part of the <a href="/wiki/GI_Bill" class="mw-redirect" title="GI Bill">GI Bill</a>. </p><p>In the 1940s, the School of Science and Technology changed its name to the School of Engineering and in 1946 established its own <a href="/wiki/Honor_society" title="Honor society">honor society</a> with <a href="/wiki/Mechanical_engineering" title="Mechanical engineering">mechanical engineering</a> becoming the most popular major at Pratt.<sup id="cite_ref-issuu-fallwinter2011_18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-issuu-fallwinter2011-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 1953, Francis H. Horn became the first President of Pratt who was not a member of the Pratt family. Enrollment continued to climb throughout the decade and in 1948 the institute reached an all-time high in attendance with 6,000 students.<sup id="cite_ref-issuu-fallwinter2011_18-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-issuu-fallwinter2011-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> By 1950, Pratt had become accredited by the <a href="/wiki/Middle_States_Association_of_Colleges_and_Schools" title="Middle States Association of Colleges and Schools">Middle States Association of Colleges and Schools</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-scup_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-scup-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 1954, the architecture department split from the Engineering School to become its own school.<sup id="cite_ref-issuu-125th_11-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-issuu-125th-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Campus_reorganization">Campus reorganization</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pratt_Institute&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Campus reorganization"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Prattdekalbjeh.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Prattdekalbjeh.JPG/220px-Prattdekalbjeh.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="161" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Prattdekalbjeh.JPG/330px-Prattdekalbjeh.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Prattdekalbjeh.JPG/440px-Prattdekalbjeh.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2720" data-file-height="1992" /></a><figcaption>DeKalb Avenue Gate of Enclosed Campus</figcaption></figure> <p>As part of <a href="/wiki/White_flight" title="White flight">white flight</a> in the 1950s and 1960s which affected the majority of <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a> the neighborhood of Clinton Hill began to see a transformation from an upper-class, affluent, white community to one chiefly populated by poor and working-class people of color. Pratt considered moving its campus to more affluent <a href="/wiki/Long_Island" title="Long Island">Long Island</a> or <a href="/wiki/Manhattan" title="Manhattan">Manhattan</a> to increase its attractiveness but decided to stay at its original Brooklyn campus due to the history and Charles Pratt's mission.<sup id="cite_ref-issuu-125th_11-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-issuu-125th-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>As part of <a href="/wiki/Robert_Moses" title="Robert Moses">Robert Moses'</a> plan for <a href="/wiki/Urban_renewal" title="Urban renewal">urban renewal</a> in New York City, Pratt's physical campus saw the greatest amount of change in its history. Before the 1950s, the school was located in separate buildings located on several public streets. However, after Moses' clearance of many structures located between Pratt's buildings, including homes, the land was given over to the school, and a true campus was established. Ryerson Street, Grand Avenue, Steuben Street, and Emerson Place were closed to automobile traffic, and the campus was enclosed, forming the Grand Mall to connect the institute's buildings.<sup id="cite_ref-Powell_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Powell-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The elevated train running along Grand Avenue between the East Building/Student Union and the Engineering Quad was dismantled. In the new real estate, the school was able to build several new structures, all designed by the firm of <a href="/wiki/McKim,_Mead_%26_White" title="McKim, Mead &amp; White">McKim, Mead &amp; White</a>, including men's and women's dormitories and a new student union.<sup id="cite_ref-campus_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-campus-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Moses' construction projects around the school helped to build the School of Architecture. Research funds were granted to the school to help discover new building techniques. By 1963, the urban planning department formed the Pratt Center for Community Development in an attempt to revitalize Pratt's surrounding neighborhood and Brooklyn.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Enrollment_decline_and_financial_issues">Enrollment decline and financial issues</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pratt_Institute&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Enrollment decline and financial issues"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the 1970s and continuing well into the 1980s New York City and Brooklyn still faced large amounts of crime and poverty. Enrollment fell and the school faced a <a href="/wiki/Budget_deficit" class="mw-redirect" title="Budget deficit">budget deficit</a>. Prospective students and faculty felt uneasy about the safety of the campus and community. In 1974, the men's basketball team came to the attention of national media outlets when Cyndi Meserve joined the team becoming the first woman to play men's <a href="/wiki/NCAA_basketball" class="mw-redirect" title="NCAA basketball">NCAA basketball</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> More students earned architecture degrees than mechanical engineering degrees in 1975. Architecture degrees became the most popular degree at Pratt, and remain so.<sup id="cite_ref-issuu-fallwinter2011_18-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-issuu-fallwinter2011-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In anticipation of the institute's centennial in 1987, several capital improvements were made to the campus, in an attempt to restore many dilapidated buildings. The Grand Mall was re-landscaped with new plantings, brick pathways, and lighting and the Newman Amphitheater was built in 1988 in celebration of the hundredth anniversary. President <a href="/wiki/Richardson_Pratt_Jr" title="Richardson Pratt Jr">Richardson Pratt Jr</a> retired in 1990 after nearly twenty years as president. He was the last president descended from founder Charles Pratt. </p><p>By 1993, Thomas F. Schutte was appointed as president and became the longest-serving president not from the Pratt family. In the same year, Pratt controversially closed its School of Engineering, an integral part of founder Charles Pratt's long-term vision. Historically, the school was Pratt's most successful, and many associated the school with its engineering program.<sup id="cite_ref-issuu-125th_11-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-issuu-125th-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In response to the institute-wide decrease in enrollment and school-wide budget issues, closing the School of Engineering was thought of as being the only feasible option to keep the school's other programs afloat and to address the budget. Students in the Engineering program were transferred to <a href="/wiki/Polytechnic_Institute_of_New_York_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Polytechnic Institute of New York University">Polytechnic Institute of New York University</a> while tenured professors were relocated to the School of Architecture and the science and math departments in the School of Liberal Arts and Sciences.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Revitalization_and_growth">Revitalization and growth</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pratt_Institute&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Revitalization and growth"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>By closing the costly School of Engineering, the school was able to clear its debt and get on the track to financial success. Funds were allocated for campus-wide beautification projects and restoration and modernization of historic buildings, starting with Memorial Hall. Part of the beautification projects included adding the Pratt Institute Sculpture Park in 1999 where contemporary art sculptures are placed throughout the campus lawns and gardens, making it the largest contemporary sculpture park in New York City.<sup id="cite_ref-gridskipper_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gridskipper-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Pratt began a partnership with <a href="/wiki/Munson-Williams-Proctor_Arts_Institute" title="Munson-Williams-Proctor Arts Institute">Pratt Munson College of Art and Design</a> and <a href="/wiki/Delaware_College_of_Art_and_Design" title="Delaware College of Art and Design">Delaware College of Art and Design</a> for art students to study for two years at either campus and finish their degrees at Pratt's School of Art and Design in Brooklyn. During the 1990s the school was able to increase enrollment by twenty-five percent, from approximately 3,000 students in 1990 to 4,000 students in 2000.<sup id="cite_ref-issuu-125th_11-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-issuu-125th-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Vincent A. Stabile, a 1940 graduate of the School of Engineering, donated about $13 million to Pratt, the largest donation made by any alumnus in the college's history,<sup id="cite_ref-issuu-125th_11-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-issuu-125th-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> with the request to President Schutte that the donation be used to reopen the School of Engineering. President Schutte rejected Stabile's request and allocated his funds to construct a new residence hall named in his honor. From the mid-1980s to the 2000s Pratt experienced the transition from being mainly a commuter school to becoming a residential school through the construction of new residence halls Cannoneer Court, Pantas Hall, and Stabile Hall. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Presidents">Presidents</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pratt_Institute&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Presidents"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Pratt" title="Charles Pratt">Charles Pratt</a> (1830–1891), president from 1887 to 1891</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Millard_Pratt" title="Charles Millard Pratt">Charles Millard Pratt</a> (1855–1935), 1891–1893</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederic_B._Pratt" title="Frederic B. Pratt">Frederic B. Pratt</a> (1865–1945), 1893–1937</li> <li>Charles Pratt (1892–?), 1937–1953</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_H._Horn" title="Francis H. Horn">Francis H. Horn</a> 1953–1957</li> <li>Robert Fisher Oxnam (1915–1974), 1957–1960</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_H._Heindel&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Richard H. Heindel (page does not exist)">Richard H. Heindel</a> 1961–1967</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_B._Donovan" title="James B. Donovan">James B. Donovan</a> (1916–1970), 1968–1970</li> <li>Henry Saltzman, 1970–1972</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richardson_Pratt_Jr" title="Richardson Pratt Jr">Richardson Pratt Jr</a> (1923–2001) (grandson of Charles Millard Pratt and great-grandson of Charles Pratt), 1972–1990</li> <li>Warren F. Ilchman (1933–), 1990–1993</li> <li>Thomas F. Schutte (1936–), 1993–2017</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frances_Bronet" title="Frances Bronet">Frances Bronet</a>, 2018–present</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Academics">Academics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pratt_Institute&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Academics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Rankings">Rankings</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pratt_Institute&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Rankings"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pratt Institute's Graduate School are ranked as follows: #15 in Best Fine Arts Programs, #11 in Painting / Drawing, #35 in Best Library and Information Studies Program, #12 in Archives and Preservation by <i><a href="/wiki/U.S._News_%26_World_Report" title="U.S. News &amp; World Report">U.S. News &amp; World Report</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-USNEWS_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-USNEWS-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Bachelor of Architecture program has been ranked as being in the top fifteen programs in the United States consistently since 2000 according to <i>Architectural Record</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/Bloomberg_BusinessWeek" class="mw-redirect" title="Bloomberg BusinessWeek">Bloomberg BusinessWeek</a></i> ranked the school as being one of the top 60 schools in the world to study design,<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and respondents to a <i><a href="/wiki/Business_Insider" title="Business Insider">Business Insider</a></i> survey said that the school was the 6th-best school for design in the world.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>While <i><a href="/wiki/Kiplinger%27s_Personal_Finance" class="mw-redirect" title="Kiplinger&#39;s Personal Finance">Kiplinger's Personal Finance</a></i> previously named Pratt as one of the country's best values in private colleges and universities, it is no longer listed in their rankings.<sup id="cite_ref-kiplinger_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kiplinger-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It was previously included as one of the top values for academic quality and affordability out of more than 600 private institutions. </p><p>In 2023 and 2024, Pratt Institute was ranked sixth globally according to the QS World University Rankings by the subject Art and Design.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Schools_and_academic_divisions">Schools and academic divisions</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pratt_Institute&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: Schools and academic divisions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Pratt_institute_school_of_architecture_facade.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Pratt_institute_school_of_architecture_facade.jpg/220px-Pratt_institute_school_of_architecture_facade.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Pratt_institute_school_of_architecture_facade.jpg/330px-Pratt_institute_school_of_architecture_facade.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Pratt_institute_school_of_architecture_facade.jpg/440px-Pratt_institute_school_of_architecture_facade.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3400" data-file-height="2270" /></a><figcaption>Higgins Hall main façade of the <a href="/wiki/Pratt_Institute_School_of_Architecture" title="Pratt Institute School of Architecture">School of Architecture</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Pratt Institute is divided into 6 schools and more than 28 departments and divisions offering over 22 undergraduate majors and 25 graduate majors. The schools include: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pratt_Institute_School_of_Architecture" title="Pratt Institute School of Architecture">School of Architecture</a></li> <li>School of Art</li> <li>School of Design</li> <li>School of Liberal Arts and Sciences</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pratt_Institute_School_of_Information" title="Pratt Institute School of Information">School of Information</a> (Pratt has the oldest continuously accredited library-science program in the United States.) <sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>School of Continuing and Professional Studies</li></ul> <p>Former schools include: </p> <ul><li>School of Domestic Arts and Sciences</li> <li>School of Engineering</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Joint_degree_programs">Joint degree programs</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pratt_Institute&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: Joint degree programs"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pratt Institute offers the following joint degree programs:<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>J.D./Master in City and Regional Planning: <a href="/wiki/Brooklyn_Law_School" title="Brooklyn Law School">Brooklyn Law School</a> and Pratt Institute jointly sponsor a program leading to the degrees of Juris Doctor (J.D.) and <a href="/wiki/Master_of_Science" title="Master of Science">Master of Science</a> (M.S.) in City and Regional Planning.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Accreditation">Accreditation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pratt_Institute&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: Accreditation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pratt Institute is <a href="/wiki/Higher_education_accreditation_in_the_United_States" title="Higher education accreditation in the United States">accredited</a> by the <a href="/wiki/Middle_States_Commission_on_Higher_Education" title="Middle States Commission on Higher Education">Middle States Commission on Higher Education</a> and is authorized to award academic degrees by the <a href="/wiki/State_of_New_York" class="mw-redirect" title="State of New York">State of New York</a>, following guidelines established by the <a href="/wiki/New_York_State_Department_of_Education" class="mw-redirect" title="New York State Department of Education">New York State Department of Education</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-accreditation_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-accreditation-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Bachelor_of_Architecture" title="Bachelor of Architecture">Bachelor of Architecture</a> degree and the <a href="/wiki/Master_of_Architecture" title="Master of Architecture">Master of Architecture</a> degree at the School of Architecture are accredited by the <a href="/wiki/National_Architectural_Accrediting_Board" title="National Architectural Accrediting Board">National Architectural Accrediting Board</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The undergraduate <a href="/wiki/Interior_design_education" title="Interior design education">interior design</a> program is accredited by the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Council_for_Interior_Design_Accreditation&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Council for Interior Design Accreditation (page does not exist)">Council for Interior Design Accreditation</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Graduate programs in <a href="/wiki/Library_and_information_science" title="Library and information science">library and information science</a>, <a href="/wiki/Art_therapy" title="Art therapy">art therapy</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Art_education" class="mw-redirect" title="Art education">art education</a> are all accredited by the Committee on Accreditation of the American Library Association, Education Approval Board of the American Art Therapy Association, and RATE respectively.<sup id="cite_ref-accreditation_38-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-accreditation-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The School of Art and Design is part of the <a href="/wiki/Association_of_Independent_Colleges_of_Art_and_Design" title="Association of Independent Colleges of Art and Design">Association of Independent Colleges of Art and Design</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Demographics">Demographics</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pratt_Institute&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: Demographics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table style="text-align:center; float:right; margin-left:1em; margin:auto;" class="wikitable"> <caption><i>Ethnic composition of undergraduates 2018–19</i><sup id="cite_ref-Statistics_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Statistics-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th></th> <th>Undergrads</th> <th>U.S. Census<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/White_people" title="White people">White</a> (non-Hispanic) </th> <td>38%</td> <td>58.4% </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/African_Americans" title="African Americans">African-American</a> </th> <td>4%</td> <td>13.7% </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Asian_American" class="mw-redirect" title="Asian American">Asian American</a> </th> <td>13%</td> <td>6.4% </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Native_Americans_in_the_United_States" title="Native Americans in the United States">Native American</a> </th> <td>0%</td> <td>1.3% </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Hispanics_in_the_United_States" class="mw-redirect" title="Hispanics in the United States">Hispanic American</a> (of any race) </th> <td>9%</td> <td>19.5% </td></tr> <tr> <th>Two or more races, non-Hispanic </th> <td>3%</td> <td>3.1% </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/International_students" class="mw-redirect" title="International students">International students</a> </th> <td>32%</td> <td>(N/A) </td></tr> <tr> <th>Unknown </th> <td>1%</td> <td>(N/A) </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Pratt Institute students, numbering 3,435 undergraduates and 1,381 graduate students in Fall 2019, come from 86 countries and 48 states.<sup id="cite_ref-Statistics_42-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Statistics-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Women represent 71% of undergraduates and 74% of graduate students.<sup id="cite_ref-Statistics_42-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Statistics-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Brooklyn_campus">Brooklyn campus</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pratt_Institute&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section: Brooklyn campus"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Pratt_cannon_jeh.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Pratt_cannon_jeh.jpg/220px-Pratt_cannon_jeh.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Pratt_cannon_jeh.jpg/330px-Pratt_cannon_jeh.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Pratt_cannon_jeh.jpg/440px-Pratt_cannon_jeh.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1499" data-file-height="1502" /></a><figcaption>Cannon Court</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Pratt_Main_sunny_square_jeh.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Pratt_Main_sunny_square_jeh.jpg/220px-Pratt_Main_sunny_square_jeh.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="213" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Pratt_Main_sunny_square_jeh.jpg/330px-Pratt_Main_sunny_square_jeh.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Pratt_Main_sunny_square_jeh.jpg/440px-Pratt_Main_sunny_square_jeh.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2783" data-file-height="2689" /></a><figcaption>Main Building as viewed from Rose Garden</figcaption></figure> <p>Pratt Institute's main campus is located on a historic, esteemed,<sup id="cite_ref-archdigest_44-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-archdigest-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> enclosed 25-acre (100,000&#160;m<sup>2</sup>) campus located in the <a href="/wiki/Clinton_Hill,_Brooklyn" title="Clinton Hill, Brooklyn">Clinton Hill</a> neighborhood in Brooklyn, 2 miles from <a href="/wiki/Downtown_Brooklyn" title="Downtown Brooklyn">Downtown Brooklyn</a> and 3 miles from <a href="/wiki/Lower_Manhattan" title="Lower Manhattan">Lower Manhattan</a>. <a href="/wiki/Midtown_Manhattan" title="Midtown Manhattan">Midtown Manhattan</a> is just 5 miles from the campus. </p><p>The campus is accessible by two public entrances, both of which close in the evening hours and are guarded by security 24 hours a day. The main gate located at Willoughby Avenue on the north side of campus is accessible for pedestrians and vehicles while the secondary pedestrian-only gate located at the corner of Hall Street and DeKalb Avenue at the southwest part of campus is convenient for commuters and for students to get to Higgins Hall. In addition, there are three other swipe card access gates available only for student use. The campus is very park-like and fully landscaped and provides a stark contrast to the urban neighborhood that surrounds the school. </p><p>The four main areas of the campus include the Library Rose Garden, Cannon Court, Newman Mall and Amphitheater, and the Engineering Quad: </p> <ul><li>The historically significant Rose Garden is located directly north of the library and was built as a part of the library acting as a public park. At the center of the garden is a 1926 <a href="/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I">World War I</a> memorial flagpole detailed with eagles, male, and female busts.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>The Cannon Court is located directly south of the library and serves as the main entrance from the Hall Street gate. A central feature of the court is a large bronze <a href="/wiki/Spanish_Empire" title="Spanish Empire">Spanish</a> cannon from 1720 originally from <a href="/wiki/Seville" title="Seville">Seville</a>, Spain, and brought to Pratt from <a href="/wiki/Morro_Castle_(Havana)" class="mw-redirect" title="Morro Castle (Havana)">Morro Castle</a> in <a href="/wiki/Havana" title="Havana">Havana, Cuba</a> in 1899.<sup id="cite_ref-campus_24-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-campus-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Trees and meandering pathways lead to the library and Newman Mall.</li> <li>The Newman Mall takes up the center of the campus with many of the academic buildings alongside the mall. The mall is characterized by brick pathways with mature trees lining a central lawn. To the north of the mall is a small amphitheater, designed by <a href="/wiki/Skidmore,_Owings_and_Merrill" class="mw-redirect" title="Skidmore, Owings and Merrill">Skidmore, Owings and Merrill</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>The Engineering Quadrangle, which is recognized as a historic landmark, is located north of the Newman Mall toward the eastern side of campus with the Chemistry, Machinery, and Engineering buildings enclosing the quad which has terraced landscaping and gardens with many mature trees.</li></ul> <p>The entire campus is open to the public as park space during the daytime. Throughout the campus, many contemporary sculptures fill the gardens and landscape, making the campus home to the largest sculpture park in New York City.<sup id="cite_ref-gridskipper_29-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gridskipper-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Pratt Sculpture Park, founded in 1999, is the largest contemporary sculpture park in New York City and includes more than 40 pieces at any given time installed across the 25-acre campus in Brooklyn. Some of the artists who have loaned their work to the park include Shin Sang Ho, Mark di Suvero, Donald Lipski, Tom Otterness, Richard Serra, Takashi Soga, Gunnar Theel, and Allan Wexler.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="List_of_sculptures_on_campus">List of sculptures on campus</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pratt_Institute&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Edit section: List of sculptures on campus"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sources:<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> <tbody><tr> <th>Displayed since </th> <th>Name of sculpture </th> <th>Artist </th></tr> <tr> <td>2016 </td> <td>La Méditerranée </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philippe_Anthonioz&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Philippe Anthonioz (page does not exist)">Philippe Anthonioz</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1981 </td> <td>Accord Final </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Arman" title="Arman">Arman</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1999 </td> <td>Picnic Table </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Siah_Armajani" title="Siah Armajani">Siah Armajani</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1993 </td> <td>Leaf </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Ilan_Averbuch" title="Ilan Averbuch">Ilan Averbuch</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2005 </td> <td>The Book of Stone and Steel </td></tr> <tr> <td>2011 </td> <td>Maze 1 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phyllis_Baker_Hammond&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Phyllis Baker Hammond (page does not exist)">Phyllis Baker Hammond</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1995 </td> <td>Image 95 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Masaru_Bando&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Masaru Bando (page does not exist)">Masaru Bando</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2014 </td> <td>Whispering Bench— Texting, </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cathey_Billian&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cathey Billian (page does not exist)">Cathey Billian</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1995 </td> <td>Wind Reeds </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bill_%26_Mary_Buchen&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bill &amp; Mary Buchen (page does not exist)">Bill &amp; Mary Buchen</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2007 </td> <td>Seven of Hearts </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=No%C3%ABl_Copeland&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Noël Copeland (page does not exist)">Noël Copeland</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2009 </td> <td>Brooklyn Blooms </td></tr> <tr> <td>2013 </td> <td>Half Story Mountain </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grayson_Cox&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Grayson Cox (page does not exist)">Grayson Cox</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2002 </td> <td>Jive </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mark_di_Suvero" title="Mark di Suvero">Mark di Suvero</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2013 </td> <td>Learning </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anne_Gillen&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Anne Gillen (page does not exist)">Anne Gillen</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1988–1993 </td> <td>Leucantha, </td> <td>Philip Grausman </td></tr> <tr> <td>2004 </td> <td>Epistrophy, Straight No Chaser, Round Midnight </td> <td>Richard Heinrich </td></tr> <tr> <td>2005 </td> <td>Skylark </td> <td>David Henderson </td></tr> <tr> <td>2009 </td> <td>Silo </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tomasz_Jan_Groza&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tomasz Jan Groza (page does not exist)">Tomasz Jan Groza</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2001 </td> <td>Fourth Dimension </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ann_Jon&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ann Jon (page does not exist)">Ann Jon</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2008 </td> <td>Segmented Flower Form Part 1 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mary_Judge&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mary Judge (page does not exist)">Mary Judge</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2011 </td> <td>24M </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Kalish&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Michael Kalish (page does not exist)">Michael Kalish</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2001 </td> <td>Lions at the Gate </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wendy_Klemperer&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wendy Klemperer (page does not exist)">Wendy Klemperer</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1990–1999 </td> <td>6 Copper Spheres </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Grace_Knowlton" title="Grace Knowlton">Grace Knowlton</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2003 </td> <td>Saratoga Winter </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Harry_E._Leigh&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Harry E. Leigh (page does not exist)">Harry E. Leigh</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1996 </td> <td>F.R.S.B. </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Donald_Lipski" title="Donald Lipski">Donald Lipski</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2000 </td> <td>Uplifting </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sandy_Macleod&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sandy Macleod (page does not exist)">Sandy Macleod</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1979 </td> <td>Untitled </td> <td rowspan="4"><a href="/wiki/Michael_Malpass" title="Michael Malpass">Michael Malpass</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1988 </td> <td>Zinnia </td></tr> <tr> <td>1979 </td> <td>Tool Ball </td></tr> <tr> <td>1986 </td> <td>Trilogy (square) </td></tr> <tr> <td>2012 </td> <td>Ascent </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jackson_Martin&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jackson Martin (page does not exist)">Jackson Martin</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2008–2009 </td> <td>Waiting for Coyote </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nao_Matsumoto&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nao Matsumoto (page does not exist)">Nao Matsumoto</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1996 </td> <td>Manhole Covers </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brad_Michael_McCallum&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Brad Michael McCallum (page does not exist)">Brad Michael McCallum</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2007 </td> <td>Pratt Pillows </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mark_Mennin&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mark Mennin (page does not exist)">Mark Mennin</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2007 </td> <td>Untitled </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sung_Ha_No&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sung Ha No (page does not exist)">Sung Ha No</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Date unknown </td> <td>Promise </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neil_Noland&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Neil Noland (page does not exist)">Neil Noland</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Date unknown </td> <td>Spinoff </td></tr> <tr> <td>2011 </td> <td>Sun </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Avital_Oz&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Avital Oz (page does not exist)">Avital Oz</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2006 </td> <td>Object/Product </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mark_Parsons" title="Mark Parsons">Mark Parsons</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2012 </td> <td>Double Sbalzo </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Beverly_Pepper" title="Beverly Pepper">Beverly Pepper</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2006 </td> <td>Ecstasy </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nova_Mihai_Popa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nova Mihai Popa (page does not exist)">Nova Mihai Popa</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2004 </td> <td>Aerated Rectangles </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salvatore_M._Romano&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Salvatore M. Romano (page does not exist)">Salvatore M. Romano</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2009–2010 </td> <td>Five Equal Volumes </td></tr> <tr> <td>Date unknown </td> <td>Untitled </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tony_Rosenthal" title="Tony Rosenthal">Tony Rosenthal</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2007 </td> <td>Four Floating Disks </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=G.A._Ruda&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="G.A. Ruda (page does not exist)">G.A. Ruda</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2004 </td> <td>Particle/Wave,Time/Space Continuum </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karl_Saliter&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Karl Saliter (page does not exist)">Karl Saliter</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2006 </td> <td>Dream of Africa </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Shin_Sang-ho" title="Shin Sang-ho">Shin Sang-Ho</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2012 </td> <td>Scarce of Fishing </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arden_Scott&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Arden Scott (page does not exist)">Arden Scott</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1990 </td> <td>Chair </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Alan_Siegel" title="Alan Siegel">Alan Siegel</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2014 </td> <td>Intersections: Gardens #4 #5 #6 #7 #8 #9 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Arlene_Slavin" title="Arlene Slavin">Arlene Slavin</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2007 </td> <td>Block 700 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sean_Slemon" title="Sean Slemon">Sean Slemon</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2001 </td> <td>Guardian </td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Leon_Polk_Smith" title="Leon Polk Smith">Leon Smith</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2004 </td> <td>Red Cabinet </td></tr> <tr> <td>2002 </td> <td>Triangle </td></tr> <tr> <td>2006 </td> <td>Black E.C. Tower </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Snelson" title="Kenneth Snelson">Kenneth Snelson</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2003 </td> <td>Silent Beam </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Takashi_Soga&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Takashi Soga (page does not exist)">Takashi Soga</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2000 </td> <td>Siting on His Laurels </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dana_L._Stewart&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dana L. Stewart (page does not exist)">Dana L. Stewart</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Date Unknown </td> <td>Bench </td> <td><a href="/wiki/George_Sugarman" title="George Sugarman">George Sugarman</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Date Unknown </td> <td>Right Angles </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gunnar_Theel&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gunnar Theel (page does not exist)">Gunnar Theel</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2012 </td> <td>Brickhead: Yemanga </td> <td><a href="/wiki/James_Tyler_(musician)" title="James Tyler (musician)">James Tyler</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Date Unknown </td> <td>Three Cement Goats </td> <td>Unknown Artist </td></tr> <tr> <td>2002 </td> <td>Mier </td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Boaz_Vaadia" title="Boaz Vaadia">Boaz Vaadia</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2002 </td> <td>Sara </td></tr> <tr> <td>2002 </td> <td>Rebecca </td></tr> <tr> <td>2006 </td> <td>Ode to Miles Davis </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Hans_Van_de_Bovenkamp" title="Hans Van de Bovenkamp">Hans Van de Bovenkamp</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1974 </td> <td>Undulation </td></tr> <tr> <td>2009 </td> <td>The End Justifies the Means, Justifies the End ... </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Martha_Walter" title="Martha Walter">Martha Walker</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2012 </td> <td>Pratt Desk </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Allan_Wexler" title="Allan Wexler">Allan Wexler</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1979 </td> <td>Swirl </td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Jack_Youngerman" title="Jack Youngerman">Jack Youngerman</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1981 </td> <td>Wave </td></tr> <tr> <td>1971 </td> <td>Blade </td></tr> <tr> <td>2006 </td> <td>Welcome II </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Raphael_Zollinger&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Raphael Zollinger (page does not exist)">Raphael Zollinger</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Buildings">Buildings</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pratt_Institute&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Edit section: Buildings"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pratt is home to a diverse collection of buildings composed of several architectural styles. Most of the buildings at the school were built before <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a> in the style of <a href="/wiki/Romanesque_Revival" class="mw-redirect" title="Romanesque Revival">Romanesque Revival</a>, <a href="/wiki/Victorian_architecture" title="Victorian architecture">Victorian</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Neoclassical_architecture" title="Neoclassical architecture">Neoclassical</a> styles and were designed by prominent nineteenth and twentieth-century architects. After the war, Pratt began building more <a href="/wiki/Contemporary_architecture" title="Contemporary architecture">contemporary</a> styled buildings. </p><p>In 2011, <i><a href="/wiki/Architectural_Digest" title="Architectural Digest">Architectural Digest</a></i> named Pratt as being one of the top ten most architecturally significant college campuses in the country, for its seamless collection of buildings ranging from since the 1800s.<sup id="cite_ref-archdigest_44-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-archdigest-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Main Building, East Hall Building, and Student Union are all located adjacent to one another and make up a complex of the original buildings, all built specifically for the Institute in 1887: </p> <ul><li>Located in the north-central part of campus, the Main Building is a six-story <a href="/wiki/Romanesque_Revival" class="mw-redirect" title="Romanesque Revival">Romanesque Revival</a> brick building designed by <a href="/wiki/Lamb_and_Rich" title="Lamb and Rich">Lamb and Rich</a> and was the first building to open at the school.<sup id="cite_ref-scup_13-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-scup-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The roof features an iconic clock tower, which overlooks the Rose Garden. The building houses administrative offices, classrooms, and art studios for the Arts Department of the School of Art and Design. In February 2013 a fire erupted throughout the top floors of the building, destroying much of the interior structure and students' work.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>East Hall is located directly behind Main Hall and faces Grand Walk. Designed by William Windrim, a main feature of the brick building is the large smokestack which served the institute's power generation plant. Within the Hall are a variety of services for students including Career Services, Student Activities, International Student Affairs, and the Pratt Chapel. Located in the lower level of the building is Pratt's continuously operating, privately owned, steam-powered electrical generating plant built originally to serve the power needs of the school. In 1977 the facility was recognized by the <a href="/wiki/ASME" class="mw-redirect" title="ASME">American Society of Mechanical Engineers</a> and named a <a href="/wiki/List_of_Historic_Mechanical_Engineering_Landmarks" title="List of Historic Mechanical Engineering Landmarks">National Mechanical Engineering Landmark</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As part of its goal of reducing emissions 40 percent by 2040, Pratt plans to transition its steam-powered electrical generating plant away from burning natural gas or heavy oil.<sup id="cite_ref-Burns_Engineering_2023_h581_53-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Burns_Engineering_2023_h581-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2023 Pratt Institute removed two Combustion Engineering water tube boilers,</li></ul> <p>And, replaced these boilers with two Cleaver Brooks fire tube boilers.<a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.jrmcm.com/project/pratt-institute/">https://www.jrmcm.com/project/pratt-institute/</a> </p> <ul><li>The Student Union, by architect <a href="/wiki/William_Tubby" title="William Tubby">William Tubby</a>, was originally built as the Trade School building but soon after completion was completely remodeled as the Student Union complete with a gymnasium and swimming pool. In 1982 the building was renovated again as the new Student Union.<sup id="cite_ref-campus_24-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-campus-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> All three buildings wrap around an interior courtyard that connects out to the Newman Mall and Library Rose Garden. The centerpiece of the courtyard is a 17th-century <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italian</a> marble well-head fountain purchased by the Pratt family in 1900.<sup id="cite_ref-campus_24-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-campus-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p>Other structures include: </p> <ul><li>South Hall, located along Reyerson Walk to the direct south of Main Building, was finished in 1892 by <a href="/wiki/William_Tubby" title="William Tubby">William Tubby</a> and was built as the Pratt High School.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> When the high school closed near the turn-of-the-century, the building was used for the School of Domestic Arts and Sciences. The building is now home to classrooms, studios, and offices for programs in the Department of Fine Arts, part of the School of Art and Design.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pratt_Institute_Libraries" title="Pratt Institute Libraries">Pratt Institute Library</a>, which was opened in 1888 to serve students and the general public as well, became the first free Public Library in Brooklyn. The architect of the building was <a href="/wiki/William_Tubby" title="William Tubby">William Tubby</a> of Brooklyn. The interior in the building was done by the <a href="/wiki/Tiffany_Glass_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="Tiffany Glass Company">Tiffany Glass and Decorating Company</a>.</li> <li>The Chemistry, Machinery, and Engineering Buildings are located across from Grand Walk and East Building, which are clustered around the Engineering Quad's lawn and gardens. They were built in phases between 1908 and 1928 and designed by architecture firm <a href="/wiki/Howells_%26_Stokes" title="Howells &amp; Stokes">Howells &amp; Stokes</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-scup_13-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-scup-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> These buildings originally housed courses for Pratt's School of Engineering until it was dismantled in 1993. The machinery building houses, a Print lab, Metal Shop, Ceramics Studios and WoodShop. The second floor of the Engineering building now houses Pratt's largest computer lab on campus, with several classrooms of <a href="/wiki/Macintosh" class="mw-redirect" title="Macintosh">Mac</a> and <a href="/wiki/Microsoft_Windows" title="Microsoft Windows">PC</a> workstations and a collection of scanners, printers, and <a href="/wiki/Plotter" title="Plotter">plotters</a>. The basement houses Pratt's Material Lab and Center for Sustainable Design Strategies.</li> <li>The school's auditorium, Memorial Hall, was built in 1927 with <a href="/wiki/John_Mead_Howells" title="John Mead Howells">John Mead Howells</a> serving as the architect. It is located across from the Rose Garden along Reyerson Walk, between the Main Building and North Hall.</li> <li>Built as part of the <a href="/wiki/Urban_renewal" title="Urban renewal">urban renewal</a> project led by <a href="/wiki/Robert_Moses" title="Robert Moses">Robert Moses</a>, North Hall is located directly north of Memorial Hall and was designed by <a href="/wiki/McKim,_Mead,_and_White" class="mw-redirect" title="McKim, Mead, and White">McKim, Mead, and White</a> in 1958.<sup id="cite_ref-campus_24-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-campus-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The building houses Pratt's Main cafeteria and the school's bank. Classrooms for the School of Liberal Arts and Sciences are located on the upper levels of the building.</li> <li>DeKalb Hall and the Information Science Center were also designed by McKim, Mead, and White earlier in 1955. They originally served as men's and women's dormitories respectively until Pratt acquired Willoughby Hall.<sup id="cite_ref-campus_24-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-campus-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> After the acquisition of Willoughby, the buildings were remodeled to serve classroom and administrative needs. DeKalb Hall, located to the far west of campus and south of the Library and Cannon Court, is home to administrative offices. The Information Science Center is also located to the far west of campus, but north of the Library and Rose Garden, which was home to the <a href="/wiki/Pratt_Institute_School_of_Information" title="Pratt Institute School of Information">School of Information</a>.</li> <li>The Juliana Curran Terian Design Center is made up of two separate wings, Steuben Hall to the east and Pratt Studios west, which hold all of Pratt's design programs. Located at the southern edge of the campus between Pantas Hall and the Athletics and Recreation Center, this building is home to the Interior Design, Industrial Design, Communication Design, and Fashion Design Departments, as well as the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://commons.pratt.edu/givetake/">givetake art supply recycling initiative</a>. At the center of the building, there is a small courtyard. Originally the center was two separate buildings that were acquired by Pratt in 1962 and 1970, respectively.<sup id="cite_ref-scup_13-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-scup-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The buildings were originally built around the turn-of-the-century and served as factories until Pratt acquired them. A new glass and metal entry pavilion, named in honor of architecture alumni and donor Juliana Curran Terian, was constructed in 2007<sup id="cite_ref-terian_55-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-terian-55"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and was designed to the two original, separate, brick buildings. The lead architect for the project was the School of Architecture's Dean, Thomas Hanrahan.<sup id="cite_ref-terian_55-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-terian-55"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Myrtle Hall is Pratt's newest building, having opened in 2010. The building, located one block north of campus, was designed by Pratt Institute School of Architecture alumnus Jack Esterson AIA of the New York City architecture and engineering firm WASA/Studio A, and has achieved LEED Gold Certification. The building houses Student Services (<a href="/wiki/Registrar_(education)" title="Registrar (education)">registrar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bursar" title="Bursar">bursar</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Student_financial_aid_(United_States)" class="mw-redirect" title="Student financial aid (United States)">financial aid</a>), Admissions, the Pratt Center for Community Development, and the Digital Art Center.</li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Caroline_Ladd_Pratt_House" title="Caroline Ladd Pratt House">Caroline Ladd Pratt House</a> is owned by the school. It is used as the college president's mansion and for gala events.<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It was completed in 1898 and designed by architects <a href="/wiki/Babb,_Cook,_and_Willard" class="mw-redirect" title="Babb, Cook, and Willard">Babb, Cook, and Willard</a> for <a href="/wiki/Frederic_B._Pratt" title="Frederic B. Pratt">Frederic B. Pratt</a>, the institute's third president, the son of Charles Pratt (and family). It is located four blocks west of the school on Clinton Avenue, near the other Pratt family mansions.</li> <li>Higgins Hall, located one block south of the main campus, houses the entire School of Architecture with the exception of Construction Management programs. The historic <a href="/wiki/Romanesque_Revival" class="mw-redirect" title="Romanesque Revival">Romanesque Revival</a> landmark building with a contemporary center wing houses the school's Administrative Offices, computer labs, student classrooms, laboratories, a lecture hall, a small café, and the Hazel and Robert H. Siegel Gallery. The building was originally built for the prestigious <a href="/wiki/Adelphi_University" title="Adelphi University">Adelphi Academy</a>, now <a href="/wiki/Adelphi_University" title="Adelphi University">Adelphi University</a> in phases from 1868 through 1890 by Mundell and Teckritz and <a href="/wiki/Charles_C._Haight" title="Charles C. Haight">Charles C. Haight</a>. Charles Pratt also partially funded the construction of the building as part of his philanthropic efforts.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The building was given to Pratt Institute in 1965 by the wife of John Higgins, architect and alumni of Adelphi Academy. The School of Architecture was relocated here.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 1996, the building experienced a major fire, destroying the center wing of the building and severely damaging the northern and southern wings.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2005, the school replaced the center wing with a new sleek and contemporary glass structure, which linked historic brick northern and southern wings designed by <a href="/wiki/Steven_Holl" title="Steven Holl">Steven Holl</a>, and incorporated complementary contrast to the original essence.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As part of the rebuilding of Higgins Hall, Rogers Marvel Architects restored and renovated the original nineteenth-century wings to their former glory.<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Pratt_library_sunny_jeh.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Library"><img alt="Library" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Pratt_library_sunny_jeh.jpg/114px-Pratt_library_sunny_jeh.jpg" decoding="async" width="114" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Pratt_library_sunny_jeh.jpg/172px-Pratt_library_sunny_jeh.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Pratt_library_sunny_jeh.jpg/229px-Pratt_library_sunny_jeh.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2842" data-file-height="2979" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Library</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Pratt_Memorial_Hall_jeh.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Memorial Hall"><img alt="Memorial Hall" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Pratt_Memorial_Hall_jeh.jpg/109px-Pratt_Memorial_Hall_jeh.jpg" decoding="async" width="109" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Pratt_Memorial_Hall_jeh.jpg/164px-Pratt_Memorial_Hall_jeh.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Pratt_Memorial_Hall_jeh.jpg/219px-Pratt_Memorial_Hall_jeh.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2951" data-file-height="3235" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Memorial Hall</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Pratt_Inst_powerhouse_sun_jeh.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="East Hall"><img alt="East Hall" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Pratt_Inst_powerhouse_sun_jeh.jpg/105px-Pratt_Inst_powerhouse_sun_jeh.jpg" decoding="async" width="105" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Pratt_Inst_powerhouse_sun_jeh.jpg/157px-Pratt_Inst_powerhouse_sun_jeh.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Pratt_Inst_powerhouse_sun_jeh.jpg/210px-Pratt_Inst_powerhouse_sun_jeh.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2093" data-file-height="2394" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">East Hall</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Pratt_Engineering_Bldg_rainy_jeh.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Engineering Building"><img alt="Engineering Building" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Pratt_Engineering_Bldg_rainy_jeh.jpg/120px-Pratt_Engineering_Bldg_rainy_jeh.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="112" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Pratt_Engineering_Bldg_rainy_jeh.jpg/180px-Pratt_Engineering_Bldg_rainy_jeh.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Pratt_Engineering_Bldg_rainy_jeh.jpg/240px-Pratt_Engineering_Bldg_rainy_jeh.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3354" data-file-height="3144" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Engineering Building</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Pratt_Chemistry_bldg_rainy_jeh.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Chemistry Building"><img alt="Chemistry Building" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Pratt_Chemistry_bldg_rainy_jeh.jpg/120px-Pratt_Chemistry_bldg_rainy_jeh.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="98" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Pratt_Chemistry_bldg_rainy_jeh.jpg/180px-Pratt_Chemistry_bldg_rainy_jeh.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Pratt_Chemistry_bldg_rainy_jeh.jpg/240px-Pratt_Chemistry_bldg_rainy_jeh.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2730" data-file-height="2232" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Chemistry Building</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Historic_sites">Historic sites</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pratt_Institute&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Edit section: Historic sites"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">United States historic place</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox" style="border-spacing:1px;"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="padding:0; border:none;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div class="skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="width:100%; font-size:110%; font-weight:bold;color: #202122; background: #A8EDEF; line-height:1.5">Pratt Institute Historic District</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div style="width:100%; text-align:center; line-height:1.5;color: #202122; background: #A8EDEF;"><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="National Register of Historic Places">U.S. National Register of Historic Places</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div style="width:100%; text-align:center; line-height:1.4; color: #202122; background: #E6E6FA"><a href="/wiki/Historic_districts_in_the_United_States" title="Historic districts in the United States">U.S. Historic district</a></div></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><div class="switcher-container"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap 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.infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:USA_New_York_City_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Pratt Institute is located in New York City"><img alt="Pratt Institute is located in New York City" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/USA_New_York_City_location_map.svg/250px-USA_New_York_City_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="237" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/USA_New_York_City_location_map.svg/375px-USA_New_York_City_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/USA_New_York_City_location_map.svg/500px-USA_New_York_City_location_map.svg.png 2x" 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style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Pratt Institute"><img alt="Pratt Institute" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/7px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/11px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"></div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of New York</span></div></div></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238443738"><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Usa_edcp_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Pratt Institute is located in the United States"><img alt="Pratt Institute is located in the United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Usa_edcp_location_map.svg/250px-Usa_edcp_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="155" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Usa_edcp_location_map.svg/375px-Usa_edcp_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Usa_edcp_location_map.svg/500px-Usa_edcp_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1181" data-file-height="731" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:35.615%;left:85.784%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Pratt Institute"><img alt="Pratt Institute" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/7px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/11px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"></div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of the United States</span></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:bold; border: 0;">Location</th><td class="infobox-data" style="border: 0;">Roughly bounded by Hall St., Dekalb Ave., Willoughby St., and Emerson Pl., <a href="/wiki/Brooklyn,_New_York" class="mw-redirect" title="Brooklyn, New York">Brooklyn, New York</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:bold; border: 0;">Area</th><td class="infobox-data" style="border: 0;">9 acres (3.6&#160;ha)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:bold; border: 0;">Architect</th><td class="infobox-data" style="border: 0;">Multiple</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:bold; border: 0;">Architectural&#160;style</th><td class="infobox-data" style="border: 0;">Late 19th And 20th Century Revivals, Renaissance, Romanesque</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:bold; border: 0;">NRHP&#160;reference&#160;<abbr title="number">No.</abbr></th><td class="infobox-data" style="border: 0;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://npgallery.nps.gov/AssetDetail/NRIS/90001138">90001138</a> <sup id="cite_ref-nris_62-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nris-62"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:bold; border: 0;">Added to NRHP</th><td class="infobox-data" style="border: 0;">March 23, 2005</td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Several Pratt Institute's buildings and landscapes are historically significant. The Pratt Institute Historic District is a national <a href="/wiki/Historic_district_(United_States)" class="mw-redirect" title="Historic district (United States)">historic district</a> that comprises 10 contributing buildings built between 1885 and 1936. Several buildings are recognized as being <a href="/wiki/List_of_New_York_City_Designated_Landmarks_in_Brooklyn" title="List of New York City Designated Landmarks in Brooklyn">New York City Designated Landmarks</a>. It was listed on the <a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="National Register of Historic Places">National Register of Historic Places</a> in 2005<sup id="cite_ref-nris_62-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nris-62"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and was awarded the Getty Foundation Campus Heritage Grant.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Two buildings outside the historic district, Higgins Hall and the <a href="/wiki/Caroline_Ladd_Pratt_House" title="Caroline Ladd Pratt House">Caroline Ladd Pratt House</a> are also listed on the historic register as being a part of the <a href="/wiki/Clinton_Hill_Historic_District" title="Clinton Hill Historic District">Clinton Hill Historic District</a>. The buildings and structures listed on the U.S. National Register of Historic Places for their architectural or historical significance are:<sup id="cite_ref-scup_13-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-scup-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <table style="border:1px solid #ddd; background:#fefefe; padding:5px; margin:5px;"> <tbody><tr> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Caroline_Ladd_Pratt_House" title="Caroline Ladd Pratt House">Caroline Ladd Pratt House</a></li> <li>Chemistry Building</li> <li>Children's Portico</li> <li>East Hall</li> <li>Engineering Building</li></ul> </td> <td style="width:50px;"> </td> <td> <ul><li>Engineering Quadrangle</li> <li>Higgins Hall</li> <li>Machinery Building</li> <li>Main Building</li> <li>Main Building Courtyard</li> <li>Memorial Hall</li></ul> </td> <td style="width:50px;"> </td> <td> <ul><li>Pratt Institute Library</li> <li>Pratt Institute Library Rose Garden</li> <li>South Hall</li> <li>Student Union</li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Residence_halls">Residence halls</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pratt_Institute&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="Edit section: Residence halls"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pratt, a residential campus, offers seven different residence options for its students. All residence hall students are provided with a bed (twin extra-long), a desk, a chair, and a dresser. Students residing in a dorm without in-unit kitchens are required to be on a mandatory meal plan (Stabile, Emerson, ELJ, and Pantas), while those with in-unit kitchens can sign up for an optional meal plan (Willoughby and Grand Avenue). Emerson Place, Leo J. Pantas Hall, and Vincent A. Stabile Hall are the primary freshman dorms. In total, 51 percent of undergraduate students reside on campus while 92 percent of incoming freshmen students reside on campus.<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Pratt offers the following residence halls for students to choose from: </p> <ul><li>Esther Lloyd-Jones Hall is named for a trendsetter in modern American higher education.<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The building was originally a private apartment building built in 1921 but was acquired by Pratt in 1964 as used for dormitories. ELJ accommodates students in single and double rooms in apartment-style accommodations. ELJ is occupied primarily by upperclassmen continuing students.</li> <li>Emerson Hall is the newest dorm on the Pratt campus, opening in Fall 2019. It was built specifically to be a freshman dorm. It was collaboratively designed by CannonDesign and Hanrahan Meyers Architects to encourage interaction.<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The dorm is off campus, across the street from the Film and Video Building. The dorm contains double rooms, with several individual bathrooms and separate, individual shower rooms on each floor to be shared by those inhabiting each floor. Each floor also contains a large central common space with a small kitchen on each floor.</li> <li>Leo J. Pantas Hall was opened in 1987 and designed by <a href="/wiki/Skidmore,_Owings_and_Merrill" class="mw-redirect" title="Skidmore, Owings and Merrill">Skidmore, Owings and Merrill</a> and sits centrally located on campus. Students live in four-person suites, which consist of two double rooms (two people in each double room), and each suite has its bathroom. Suites are single-sex, but floors are co-ed. The building boasts a work/study rooms and communal lounges. The building was designed in brick with a clock tower, echoing the style of the original 1887 Main Building. Pantas is primarily a freshman residence hall.</li></ul> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Pratt_houses_Steuben_St_jeh.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Pratt_houses_Steuben_St_jeh.jpg/220px-Pratt_houses_Steuben_St_jeh.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="183" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Pratt_houses_Steuben_St_jeh.jpg/330px-Pratt_houses_Steuben_St_jeh.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Pratt_houses_Steuben_St_jeh.jpg/440px-Pratt_houses_Steuben_St_jeh.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2437" data-file-height="2030" /></a><figcaption>The historic Pratt Townhouses</figcaption></figure> <ul><li>Vincent A. Stabile Hall opened in the Fall of 1999 and designed by Pasanella+Klein, Stolzman+Berg Architects. Named for the donor and graduate of the Engineering School, it was designed for new undergraduate students. It houses 240 students in four-person suites. Each suite consists of two double rooms with a shared bath. There are <a href="/wiki/Kitchenette" title="Kitchenette">kitchenettes</a> located on each floor. Stabile is primarily a freshman residence hall.</li> <li>The Pratt Townhouses are historic landmarks that were originally constructed from 1901 to 1910 in the colonial revival style to serve as faculty housing. The townhomes were designed by Hobart C. Walker. After being neglected for several years, Pratt renovated the townhouses to be used by upperclassmen. Each unit consists of six single rooms spread across three stories, a full kitchen, living room, parlor, basement, and shared backyard.</li> <li>Willoughby Hall is a former private apartment building built as part of <a href="/wiki/Robert_Moses" title="Robert Moses">Robert Moses</a>' urban renewal projects surrounding Pratt, and is the largest residence hall. Built in 1957 by architect <a href="/wiki/John_Mead_Howells" title="John Mead Howells">John Mead Howells</a>, the 16-story building accommodates 800 undergraduate men and women. In addition to the standard furniture, all apartments have a kitchen table, stove, and refrigerator. All students are assigned to double, triple, or single spaces. The converted apartments consist of at least one double or triple that occupies the former living-room space of the apartment. The number of students residing in a given apartment ranges from two to six students, depending upon the size of the converted apartment—studio, one, two, or three bedrooms.</li> <li>Grand Avenue Residence is home to new and continuing graduate students. The building can accommodate 50 students in efficiency apartments (double and single) and private single rooms within two- and three-bedroom apartments. A double-efficiency apartment is two students sharing a one-room apartment (with a kitchen and bath). A single-efficiency apartment is one student in a private one-room apartment with a kitchen and bath. A shared single is two or more students, each with a private bedroom, sharing a kitchen, bath, and living room. The building is located one block from campus. Each living room is furnished with a sofa, club chair, coffee table, kitchen table, and chairs.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Transportation">Transportation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pratt_Institute&amp;action=edit&amp;section=20" title="Edit section: Transportation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Clinton%E2%80%93Washington_Avenues_IND_Crosstown_1296.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Clinton%E2%80%93Washington_Avenues_IND_Crosstown_1296.JPG/220px-Clinton%E2%80%93Washington_Avenues_IND_Crosstown_1296.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Clinton%E2%80%93Washington_Avenues_IND_Crosstown_1296.JPG/330px-Clinton%E2%80%93Washington_Avenues_IND_Crosstown_1296.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Clinton%E2%80%93Washington_Avenues_IND_Crosstown_1296.JPG/440px-Clinton%E2%80%93Washington_Avenues_IND_Crosstown_1296.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Clinton-Washington_Avenues_(IND_Crosstown_Line)" class="mw-redirect" title="Clinton-Washington Avenues (IND Crosstown Line)">Clinton-Washington Avenues</a> subway station of the <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/G_(New_York_City_Subway_service)" title="G (New York City Subway service)">G</a></span>&#32;train is close to Pratt's Brooklyn campus</figcaption></figure> <p>Pratt does not provide any official sponsored transportation options for its students, but there are several public transportation options located directly off Pratt's main campus. </p><p>The school is served by <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_Transportation_Authority" title="Metropolitan Transportation Authority">MTA</a> <a href="/wiki/New_York_City_Bus" class="mw-redirect" title="New York City Bus">New York City Bus</a> routes with the <a href="/wiki/B38_(New_York_City_bus)" title="B38 (New York City bus)">B38</a> bus route servicing the campus to the south with stations along DeKalb and Lafayette Avenues and the <a href="/wiki/B54_(New_York_City_bus)" title="B54 (New York City bus)">B54</a> bus route serving the area north of the campus along Myrtle Avenue.<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In addition, the <a href="/wiki/New_York_City_Subway" title="New York City Subway">New York City Subway</a>'s <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/G_(New_York_City_Subway_service)" title="G (New York City Subway service)">G</a></span>&#32;train has one station located at the intersection of Washington and Lafayette Avenues and another located at the intersection of Classon and Lafayette Avenues. The <a href="/wiki/Clinton%E2%80%93Washington_Avenues_(IND_Crosstown_Line)" class="mw-redirect" title="Clinton–Washington Avenues (IND Crosstown Line)">Clinton–Washington Avenues</a> station (<a href="/wiki/IND_Crosstown_Line" title="IND Crosstown Line">IND Crosstown Line</a>) is located directly across the street from Higgins Hall. The <a href="/wiki/Classon_Avenue_station" title="Classon Avenue station">Classon Avenue station</a> (<a href="/wiki/IND_Crosstown_Line" title="IND Crosstown Line">IND Crosstown Line</a>) is located one block south of the southeast corner of campus. In addition, the <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/C_(New_York_City_Subway_service)" title="C (New York City Subway service)">C</a></span>&#32;train has an entrance to <a href="/wiki/Clinton%E2%80%93Washington_Avenues_(IND_Fulton_Street_Line)" class="mw-redirect" title="Clinton–Washington Avenues (IND Fulton Street Line)">Clinton–Washington Avenues</a> station (<a href="/wiki/IND_Fulton_Street_Line" title="IND Fulton Street Line">IND Fulton Street Line</a>) four blocks south of the Hall Gate entrance and three blocks south of Higgins Hall.<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>New York City's public bike-share program, <a href="/wiki/Citi_Bike" title="Citi Bike">Citi Bike</a>, has stations nearby at Lafayette Avenue and Saint James Place; at Hall Street and Willoughby Avenue; and Emerson Place and Myrtle Avenue.<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Long_Island_Rail_Road" title="Long Island Rail Road">Long Island Rail Road</a> at <a href="/wiki/Atlantic_Terminal" title="Atlantic Terminal">Atlantic Terminal</a>, is located a short walk from the campus. Pratt participates in <a href="/wiki/New_Jersey_Transit" class="mw-redirect" title="New Jersey Transit">New Jersey Transit's</a> University Partnership Program where students can receive a twenty-five percent discount on monthly passes based out of <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_Station_(New_York_City)" class="mw-redirect" title="Pennsylvania Station (New York City)">Penn Station</a> in Manhattan.<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pratt_Manhattan">Pratt Manhattan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pratt_Institute&amp;action=edit&amp;section=21" title="Edit section: Pratt Manhattan"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:138-146_West_14th_Street.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/138-146_West_14th_Street.jpg/220px-138-146_West_14th_Street.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/138-146_West_14th_Street.jpg/330px-138-146_West_14th_Street.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/138-146_West_14th_Street.jpg/440px-138-146_West_14th_Street.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1695" data-file-height="2258" /></a><figcaption>Pratt Manhattan</figcaption></figure> <p>The Pratt Manhattan center, located at 144 West 14th Street, between 6th and 7th Avenue, is home to Pratt's associate degrees programs in graphic design, illustration, and digital design, and interactive media, an undergraduate program in construction management, several of Pratt's graduate programs including the master's degrees in the <a href="/wiki/Pratt_Institute_School_of_Information" title="Pratt Institute School of Information">School of Information</a>, Facilities management, Design Management, Arts and Cultural Management, and the School of Continuing and Professional Studies which offers an array of non-credit courses and Certificate Programs, including certificates in Digital Design, Advanced Perfumery, Creative Interiors, Floral Art and Design, among many others. This seven-story historic building was acquired by Pratt in 2000. The Institute restored the building's exterior to its original facade highlighting its decorative architectural and design elements and renovated the interior to feature its high ceilings and wood beams. A lovely staircase from the building's lobby leads to the Pratt Manhattan Gallery. </p><p>This new building houses the <a href="/wiki/Pratt_Institute_School_of_Information" title="Pratt Institute School of Information">School for Information</a>, the Graduate Programs in Design Management, Arts and Cultural Management, the two-year associate degree Programs in Digital Design, Graphic Design, and Illustration, and the Manhattan office of the School of Continuing and Professional Studies. The modern building has many resources like a library, computer lab, and meeting spaces. </p><p>In 1974, the New York Phoenix School of Design, formerly the <a href="/wiki/New_York_School_of_Applied_Design_for_Women" title="New York School of Applied Design for Women">New York School of Applied Design for Women</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Phoenix_Art_Institute" title="Phoenix Art Institute">Phoenix Art Institute</a>, merged with the Pratt Institute to form the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pratt-New_York_Phoenix_School_of_Design&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pratt-New York Phoenix School of Design (page does not exist)">Pratt-New York Phoenix School of Design</a>, which offered three-year certificate programs in art and design at least into the late 1970s. It is located in the landmark <a href="/wiki/New_York_School_of_Applied_Design" class="mw-redirect" title="New York School of Applied Design">New York School of Applied Design</a> Building at 160 Lexington Avenue, at the northwest corner of Lexington and 30th Street.<sup id="cite_ref-Neighborhood_Preservation_71-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Neighborhood_Preservation-71"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> At this time, Manhattan had long been the epicenter of publishing design during the latter-twentieth century. This new commercial-art-dedicated satellite was modeled to apply intensely concentrated vocational training in graphic design, illustration, package design, and textile design. Its faculty was largely composed of Manhattan's working professionals, who themselves had achieved the level of skill necessary to meet the city's global-defining standards. Magazines, books, music albums, movie posters, print and television advertisements, and packaging for all forms of retail products were the intended goals for its graduates, as well as Manhattan's omnipresent fashion industry. In addition, the below-ground space in the school was converted into a state-of-the-art printmaking facility, teaching artist-created lithography, silk screening, and engraving. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Student_life">Student life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pratt_Institute&amp;action=edit&amp;section=22" title="Edit section: Student life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Clubs_and_student_organizations">Clubs and student organizations</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pratt_Institute&amp;action=edit&amp;section=23" title="Edit section: Clubs and student organizations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As of October 2022, Pratt is home to 122 clubs with a wide range of focuses.<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Some of these clubs include the Pratt Photo League, the Latinx Student Alliance, the Pratt Institute Botanical Society, Aura Dance Crew, and the Students for Socialist Revolution.<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Clubs at Pratt don't just hold meetings, but also host on-campus events and arrange exhibitions of club members' work. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pratt_Cats">Pratt Cats</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pratt_Institute&amp;action=edit&amp;section=24" title="Edit section: Pratt Cats"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pratt Institute is known for the campus' "Pratt Cats" which roam freely on campus and inspired the school's mascot, Charlie.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> The cats include Charlie, L'il Mama, Mustachio, Shadow, Thomas, Earl, and Benji. They have heated homes on campus, and are fed by staff and students. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Student_media">Student media</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pratt_Institute&amp;action=edit&amp;section=25" title="Edit section: Student media"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pratt has several student media groups including a Film Club. </p> <ul><li><i>The Prattler</i> is Pratt's quarterly student magazine/newspaper, established in 1940.</li> <li><i>Static Fish</i>, a comic book publication established over 20 years ago.</li> <li><i>Ubiquitous</i> is Pratt's literary and arts magazine, published twice a year with reading events on campus per semester, and also maintains a blog.<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Pratt's yearbook, <i>Prattonia</i>, is designed by selected Pratt students.</li> <li><i>Pratt Radio</i>, a student-run internet radio station broadcasts on the web. Originally broadcasting from a limited-range signal in the mid-1980s, the <a href="/wiki/Federal_Communications_Commission" title="Federal Communications Commission">FCC</a> stepped in and shut the operation down after students modified the broadcast tower, rendering Pratt Radio <a href="/wiki/Pirate_radio" title="Pirate radio">pirate radio</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (May 2013)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> The station later re-emerged in 2001 as a legitimate internet-only station.</li> <li><i>The Felt</i> is an online journal of poetry and prose from the MFA Writing program.<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Fraternities_and_sororities[76]"><span id="Fraternities_and_sororities.5B76.5D"></span>Fraternities and sororities<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pratt_Institute&amp;action=edit&amp;section=26" title="Edit section: Fraternities and sororities[76]"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Inter-Greek Council is responsible for all Greek life organizations at Pratt Institute. In total, Pratt offers one <a href="/wiki/Fraternity" title="Fraternity">fraternity</a> for male students and two <a href="/wiki/Sororities" class="mw-redirect" title="Sororities">sororities</a> for female students: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kappa_Sigma" title="Kappa Sigma">Kappa Sigma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theta_Phi_Alpha" title="Theta Phi Alpha">Theta Phi Alpha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sigma_Sigma_Sigma" title="Sigma Sigma Sigma">Sigma Sigma Sigma</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Athletics">Athletics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pratt_Institute&amp;action=edit&amp;section=27" title="Edit section: Athletics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pratt was awarded full <a href="/wiki/NCAA_Division_III" title="NCAA Division III">Division III</a> membership in the <a href="/wiki/National_Collegiate_Athletic_Association" title="National Collegiate Athletic Association">National Collegiate Athletic Association</a> (NCAA) on September 1, 2022.<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Cannoneers joined the <a href="/wiki/Atlantic_East_Conference" title="Atlantic East Conference">Atlantic East Conference</a> (AEC) in the 2024-25 academic year<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and are the only New York institution in the seven-member league. </p><p>Pratt sponsors 14 NCAA intercollegiate programs and is a member of the Coast to Coast Conference (C2C), with men's volleyball being a member of the Colonial States Athletic Conference (CSAC).&#160; Pratt began its transition to NCAA Division III with an exploratory season in 2018-19, which was rewarded with provisional membership the following year.<sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Facilities">Facilities</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pratt_Institute&amp;action=edit&amp;section=28" title="Edit section: Facilities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Designed by Ezra Ehrenkranz and Daniel Tully and constructed in 1974, the Activity Resource Center, or simply known as "The ARC", is the main hub for Pratt Athletics and Recreation. The ARC boasts several courts for recreational and competitive activities, a fitness and performance room, a multi-use studio room, a 200-meter indoor track, a boxing and functional fitness area, and over 41,000 square feet of open event space for special occurrences. </p><p>It also previously hosted the annual Colgate Games, the nation's largest amateur track series for girls from elementary school through college.<sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mascot">Mascot</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pratt_Institute&amp;action=edit&amp;section=29" title="Edit section: Mascot"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The school's mascot, the Cannoneer, derives from the 19th-century cannon that stands prominently near the main gate to the campus. Cast in bronze in Seville, Spain, the cannon bears the insignia of Philip V and was brought to Pratt from the walls of Morro Castle in Havana, Cuba, in 1899. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Accomplishments">Accomplishments</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pratt_Institute&amp;action=edit&amp;section=30" title="Edit section: Accomplishments"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Men's_Basketball"><span id="Men.27s_Basketball"></span>Men's Basketball</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pratt_Institute&amp;action=edit&amp;section=31" title="Edit section: Men&#039;s Basketball"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The men's basketball team has a storied tradition, including the fourth-longest collegiate basketball rivalry in the nation between Pratt and Polytechnic University (Brooklyn, NY), with Pratt holding the overall record 78–59. The Cannoneers also took home a national collegiate championship title in 1901 and made four NAIA ('59, '60, '61, and '62) and two ECAC ('77,'79) post-season appearances. </p><p>Former players included Ed Mazria ('62), who was drafted by the New York Knicks, and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Anthony_Heyward&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Anthony Heyward (page does not exist)">Anthony Heyward</a> ('94), who toured with the And1 streetball team as "Half Man Half Amazing". <a href="/wiki/Bernard_Chang" title="Bernard Chang">Bernard Chang</a> was formerly captain of the men's varsity basketball team. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Men's_Soccer"><span id="Men.27s_Soccer"></span>Men's Soccer</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pratt_Institute&amp;action=edit&amp;section=32" title="Edit section: Men&#039;s Soccer"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The men's soccer team won the inaugural NAIA tournament in 1959, edging <a href="/wiki/Elizabethtown_College" title="Elizabethtown College">Elizabethtown College</a> 4–3 in double overtime. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Cross_Country">Cross Country</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pratt_Institute&amp;action=edit&amp;section=33" title="Edit section: Cross Country"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The women's cross-country team recently captured the 2006 HMWAC championship title and coach Dalton Evans won "Coach of the Year" honors. The men's cross-country team also has a championship title. The women's tennis team has won three HVWAC titles, including an appearance in the ECAC tournament. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Intramurals">Intramurals</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pratt_Institute&amp;action=edit&amp;section=34" title="Edit section: Intramurals"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In addition, there are intramural activities scheduled throughout the year, ranging from individual (tennis and track &amp; field) to team sports (soccer, basketball, volleyball, and touch football). Two premier student intramural events include the fall classic Halloween Pratt Ratt Outdoor Obstacle Relay Race and the annual Mr. &amp; Ms. Pratt All Thatt Fitness &amp; Artistic Expression Pageant finale. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Past_affiliations">Past affiliations</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pratt_Institute&amp;action=edit&amp;section=35" title="Edit section: Past affiliations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Cannoneers previously competed in the <a href="/wiki/Coast_to_Coast_Athletic_Conference" title="Coast to Coast Athletic Conference">Coast to Coast Athletic Conference</a> (C2C) from 2020-21 to 2023-24 and in the <a href="/wiki/American_Collegiate_Athletic_Association" title="American Collegiate Athletic Association">American Collegiate Athletic Association</a> (ACAA) during their NCAA Division III exploratory status from 2018–19 to 2019–20.<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>They also competed as a founding member of the <a href="/wiki/Hudson_Valley_Intercollegiate_Athletic_Conference" title="Hudson Valley Intercollegiate Athletic Conference">Hudson Valley Intercollegiate Athletic Conference</a> (HVIAC) of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Collegiate_Athletic_Association" title="United States Collegiate Athletic Association">United States Collegiate Athletic Association</a> (USCAA) from 2004–05 to 2017–18. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_people">Notable people</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pratt_Institute&amp;action=edit&amp;section=36" title="Edit section: Notable people"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Alumni">Alumni</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pratt_Institute&amp;action=edit&amp;section=37" title="Edit section: Alumni"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_Pratt_Institute_alumni" title="List of Pratt Institute alumni">List of Pratt Institute alumni</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Faculty">Faculty</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pratt_Institute&amp;action=edit&amp;section=38" title="Edit section: Faculty"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 25em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Andrea_Ackerman" title="Andrea Ackerman">Andrea Ackerman</a>, artist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Barbera" title="Joseph Barbera">Joseph Barbera</a>, animator and co-creator of the <i><a href="/wiki/Tom_and_Jerry" title="Tom and Jerry">Tom and Jerry</a></i> series of animated shorts</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karen_Bausman" title="Karen Bausman">Karen Bausman</a>, architect</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Beller" title="Jonathan Beller">Jonathan Beller</a>, film theorist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonas_Coersmeier" title="Jonas Coersmeier">Jonas Coersmeier</a>, architect</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peggy_Cyphers" title="Peggy Cyphers">Peggy Cyphers</a>, painter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Deshaies" title="Arthur Deshaies">Arthur Deshaies</a>, printmaker</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greg_Drasler" title="Greg Drasler">Greg Drasler</a>, painter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Wesley_Dow" title="Arthur Wesley Dow">Arthur Wesley Dow</a>, decorative arts</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shannon_Ebner" title="Shannon Ebner">Shannon Ebner</a>, photographer, chairperson of the photography department</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fritz_Eichenberg" title="Fritz Eichenberg">Fritz Eichenberg</a>, printmaker</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carla_Gannis" title="Carla Gannis">Carla Gannis</a>, artist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tula_Giannini" title="Tula Giannini">Tula Giannini</a>, musicologist, information scientist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philip_Guston" title="Philip Guston">Philip Guston</a>, painter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Goldberg_(film_director)" class="mw-redirect" title="Eric Goldberg (film director)">Eric Goldberg</a>, film director and animator</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Goslin" title="Charles Goslin">Charles Goslin</a>, graphic designer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Hannaham" title="James Hannaham">James Hannaham</a>, writer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Hilger" title="Stephen Hilger">Stephen Hilger</a>, photographer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ralph_Johonnot" title="Ralph Johonnot">Ralph Johonnot</a>, taught color theory, decorative arts, and interior design (1909–1912), former head of the design department</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Kayafas" title="Peter Kayafas">Peter Kayafas</a>, photographer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sean_Kelly_(writer)" title="Sean Kelly (writer)">Sean Kelly</a>, writer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josh_Koury" title="Josh Koury">Josh Koury</a>, filmmaker</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manuel_de_Landa" class="mw-redirect" title="Manuel de Landa">Manuel de Landa</a> (<a href="/wiki/Adjunct_professor#Adjunct_professor" title="Adjunct professor">adjunct</a>), philosopher, artist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Lanigan-Schmidt" title="Thomas Lanigan-Schmidt">Thomas Lanigan-Schmidt</a>, painter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacob_Lawrence" title="Jacob Lawrence">Jacob Lawrence</a>, painter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Lehr_(photographer)" title="John Lehr (photographer)">John Lehr (photographer)</a>, photographer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matthew_Leifheit" title="Matthew Leifheit">Matthew Leifheit</a>, photographer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philip_Johnson" title="Philip Johnson">Philip Johnson</a>, architect</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mickalene_Thomas" title="Mickalene Thomas">Mickalene Thomas</a>, artist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sibyl_Moholy-Nagy" title="Sibyl Moholy-Nagy">Sibyl Moholy-Nagy</a>, architectural and art historian</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sergio_Rossetti_Morosini" title="Sergio Rossetti Morosini">Sergio Rossetti Morosini</a>, painter, sculptor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anna_Moschovakis" title="Anna Moschovakis">Anna Moschovakis</a>, poet, novelist, translator</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mario_Naves" title="Mario Naves">Mario Naves</a>, art critic</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toshio_Odate" title="Toshio Odate">Toshio Odate</a>, Japanese woodworker, sculptor<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denis_Peterson" title="Denis Peterson">Denis Peterson</a>, painter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nick_Relph" class="mw-redirect" title="Nick Relph">Nick Relph</a>, photographer and filmmaker, K–12 center instructor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carole_Rosenthal" title="Carole Rosenthal">Carole Rosenthal</a>, English and Humanities professor emeritus</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carissa_Rodriguez" title="Carissa Rodriguez">Carissa Rodriguez</a>, photographer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nasser_Sharify" title="Nasser Sharify">Nasser Sharify</a>, father of international librarianship</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matthew_Sharpe_(writer)" title="Matthew Sharpe (writer)">Matthew Sharpe</a>, author</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carrie_Schneider" title="Carrie Schneider">Carrie Schneider</a>, photographer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anna_Shteynshleyger" title="Anna Shteynshleyger">Anna Shteynshleyger</a>, photographer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milagros_de_la_Torre" title="Milagros de la Torre">Milagros de la Torre</a>, photographer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anne_Turyn" title="Anne Turyn">Anne Turyn</a>, photographer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Warner" title="Charles Warner">Charles Warner</a>, architect</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eva_Zeisel" title="Eva Zeisel">Eva Zeisel</a>, ceramic artist/designer</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pratt_Institute&amp;action=edit&amp;section=39" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output 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.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation report cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nacubo.org/-/media/Documents/Research/2020-NTSE-Public-Tables--Endowment-Market-Values--FINAL-FEBRUARY-19-2021.ashx">U.S. and Canadian Institutions Listed by Fiscal Year 2020 Endowment 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Retrieved 8 May 2013.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-issuu-fallwinter2011-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-issuu-fallwinter2011_18-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-issuu-fallwinter2011_18-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-issuu-fallwinter2011_18-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-issuu-fallwinter2011_18-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://issuu.com/prattinstitute/docs/prattfolio-fallwinter-2011-generations">"Prattfolio Fall/Winter 2011 "Generations Issue" by Pratt Institute – Issuu"</a>. <i>issuu.com</i>. 28 September 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=issuu.com&amp;rft.atitle=Prattfolio+Fall%2FWinter+2011+%22Generations+Issue%22+by+Pratt+Institute+%E2%80%93+Issuu&amp;rft.date=2011-09-28&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fissuu.com%2Fprattinstitute%2Fdocs%2Fprattfolio-fallwinter-2011-generations&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APratt+Institute" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://library.pratt.edu/libraries/">"About"</a>. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pratt.edu/admissions/request-information/statistics/">the original</a> on April 12, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 9,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Pratt+Institute&amp;rft.atitle=Statistics&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pratt.edu%2Fadmissions%2Frequest-information%2Fstatistics%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APratt+Institute" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/fact/table/US/PST045219">"Quick Facts: Race and Hispanic Origin, Population Estimates July 1, 2019"</a>. <a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">United States Census Bureau</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191230202153/https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/fact/table/US/PST045219">Archived</a> from the original on December 30, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 9,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Quick+Facts%3A+Race+and+Hispanic+Origin%2C+Population+Estimates+July+1%2C+2019&amp;rft.pub=United+States+Census+Bureau&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.census.gov%2Fquickfacts%2Ffact%2Ftable%2FUS%2FPST045219&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APratt+Institute" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-archdigest-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-archdigest_44-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-archdigest_44-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.architecturaldigest.com/gallery/college-campus-architecture">"15 College Campuses with the Best Architecture"</a>. <i>Architectural Digest</i>. September 1, 2011. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220107195626/https://www.architecturaldigest.com/gallery/college-campus-architecture">Archived</a> from the original on January 7, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 7,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Architectural+Digest&amp;rft.atitle=15+College+Campuses+with+the+Best+Architecture&amp;rft.date=2011-09-01&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.architecturaldigest.com%2Fgallery%2Fcollege-campus-architecture&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APratt+Institute" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.flickr.com/photos/prattinstitutelibraries/5915827063/">"&#91;Flagpole&#93;&#124;Flickr – Condivisione di foto!"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 July</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=%5BFlagpole%26%2393%3B%26%23124%3BFlickr+%E2%80%93+Condivisione+di+foto%21&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.flickr.com%2Fphotos%2Fprattinstitutelibraries%2F5915827063%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APratt+Institute" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSlesin1988" class="citation news cs1">Slesin, Suzanne (2 June 1988). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1988/06/02/garden/pratt-at-its-centennial-to-get-a-mall.html">"Pratt, at Its Centennial, to Get a Mall"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Pratt%2C+at+Its+Centennial%2C+to+Get+a+Mall&amp;rft.date=1988-06-02&amp;rft.aulast=Slesin&amp;rft.aufirst=Suzanne&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1988%2F06%2F02%2Fgarden%2Fpratt-at-its-centennial-to-get-a-mall.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APratt+Institute" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130913050548/http://www.pratt.edu/about_pratt/visit_pratt/tour_the_campus/sculpture_park/">"About Pratt | Visit Pratt | Tour the Campus | Sculpture Park"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pratt.edu/about_pratt/visit_pratt/tour_the_campus/sculpture_park/">the original</a> on 2013-09-13<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2013-06-29</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=About+Pratt+%7C+Visit+Pratt+%7C+Tour+the+Campus+%7C+Sculpture+Park&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pratt.edu%2Fabout_pratt%2Fvisit_pratt%2Ftour_the_campus%2Fsculpture_park%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APratt+Institute" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.ph/20130628042722/http://gridskipper.com/archives/entries/57510/57510.php#selection-581.0-581.20">"Pratt Sculpture Park"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 28,</span> 2006</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Pratt+Sculpture+Park&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.ph%2F20130628042722%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fgridskipper.com%2Farchives%2Fentries%2F57510%2F57510.php%23selection-581.0-581.20&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APratt+Institute" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pratt.edu/uploads/sculpturepark_brochure.pdf">"Sculpture Park Guide"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Pratt Institute.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Sculpture+Park+Guide&amp;rft.pub=Pratt+Institute&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pratt.edu%2Fuploads%2Fsculpturepark_brochure.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APratt+Institute" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title="&#160;Dead link tagged September 2024">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">&#8205;</span>&#93;</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://libguides.pratt.edu/sculpture-park">"PRATT INSTITUTE SCULPTURE PARK LIBGUIDE"</a>. Pratt Institute.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=PRATT+INSTITUTE+SCULPTURE+PARK+LIBGUIDE&amp;rft.pub=Pratt+Institute&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flibguides.pratt.edu%2Fsculpture-park&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APratt+Institute" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://abc7ny.com/archive/8994041/">"Huge fire tears through Pratt Institute building"</a>. WABC TV. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130219015137/http://abclocal.go.com/wabc/story?section=news%2Flocal%2Fnew_york&amp;id=8994041">Archived</a> from the original on 19 February 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 February</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Huge+fire+tears+through+Pratt+Institute+building&amp;rft.pub=WABC+TV&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fabc7ny.com%2Farchive%2F8994041%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APratt+Institute" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160305012055/https://www.asme.org/getmedia/745d7e61-1b79-40cc-847e-e2c0afaeebf6/25-Pratt-Institute-Power-Plant.aspx">"Archived copy"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.asme.org/getmedia/745d7e61-1b79-40cc-847e-e2c0afaeebf6/25-Pratt-Institute-Power-Plant.aspx">the original</a> on 2016-03-05<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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April 21, 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240221201907/https://www.burns-group.com/news-and-events-item/burns-undertakes-upgrades-to-historic-pratt-institute-steam-system/">Archived</a> from the original on February 21, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 22,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Burns+Undertakes+Upgrades+to+Historic+Pratt+Institute+Steam+System&amp;rft.date=2023-04-21&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.burns-group.com%2Fnews-and-events-item%2Fburns-undertakes-upgrades-to-historic-pratt-institute-steam-system%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APratt+Institute" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.flickr.com/photos/prattinstitutelibraries/5915818963/in/photostream/">"&#91;Pratt Institute High School&#93;&#124;Flickr – Condivisione di foto!"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 July</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=%5BPratt+Institute+High+School%26%2393%3B%26%23124%3BFlickr+%E2%80%93+Condivisione+di+foto%21&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.flickr.com%2Fphotos%2Fprattinstitutelibraries%2F5915818963%2Fin%2Fphotostream%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APratt+Institute" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-terian-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-terian_55-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-terian_55-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.pratt.edu/article/juliana_curran_terian_design_center_pavilion_named_winner_of_2010_building_/">"Juliana Curran Terian Design Center Pavilion Named Winner of 2010 Building Brooklyn Award &#124; Pratt Institute"</a>. <i>News &#124; Pratt Institute</i>. 6 June 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220107195630/https://news.pratt.edu/article/juliana_curran_terian_design_center_pavilion_named_winner_of_2010_building_/">Archived</a> from the original on 7 January 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=News+%26%23124%3B+Pratt+Institute&amp;rft.atitle=Juliana+Curran+Terian+Design+Center+Pavilion+Named+Winner+of+2010+Building+Brooklyn+Award+%26%23124%3B+Pratt+Institute&amp;rft.date=2022-06-06&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.pratt.edu%2Farticle%2Fjuliana_curran_terian_design_center_pavilion_named_winner_of_2010_building_%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APratt+Institute" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nyc-arts.org/venues/542/pratt-institute-caroline-ladd-pratt-house">"Pratt Institute—Caroline Ladd Pratt House"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240913230851/https://www.nyc-arts.org/organizations/pratt-institute-caroline-ladd-pratt-house-2/">Archived</a> from the original on 13 September 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 September</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Pratt+Institute%E2%80%94Caroline+Ladd+Pratt+House&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nyc-arts.org%2Fvenues%2F542%2Fpratt-institute-caroline-ladd-pratt-house&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APratt+Institute" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140119170748/http://www.nyc.gov/html/lpc/downloads/pdf/reports/CLINTON_HILL_HISTORIC_DISTRICT.pdf">"Archived copy"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2013-06-29</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Archived+copy&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nyc.gov%2Fhtml%2Flpc%2Fdownloads%2Fpdf%2Freports%2FCLINTON_HILL_HISTORIC_DISTRICT.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APratt+Institute" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_archived_copy_as_title" title="Category:CS1 maint: archived copy as title">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.flickr.com/photos/34900073@N07/5915817301/">"&#91;Higgins Hall&#93;&#124;Flickr – Condivisione di foto!"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 July</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=%5BHiggins+Hall%26%2393%3B%26%23124%3BFlickr+%E2%80%93+Condivisione+di+foto%21&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.flickr.com%2Fphotos%2F34900073%40N07%2F5915817301%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APratt+Institute" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSengupta1996" class="citation news cs1">Sengupta, Somini (28 July 1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1996/07/28/nyregion/pratt-s-dream-is-thwarted-by-a-fire.html">"Pratt's Dream Is Thwarted By a Fire"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160306220936/http://www.nytimes.com/1996/07/28/nyregion/pratt-s-dream-is-thwarted-by-a-fire.html">Archived</a> from the original on 6 March 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Pratt Institute. 2022-06-06. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221004145909/https://www.pratt.edu/news/pratt-opens-emerson-place-residence-an-innovative-new-home-for-first-year-s/">Archived</a> from the original on 2022-10-04<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.njtransit.com/ti/ti_servlet.srv?hdnPageAction=StudentPassTo">the original</a> on 18 April 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pratt.edu/student_life/activities/student_activities/organizations_and_clubs/clubs_media/">the original</a> on 2013-05-27<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-04-23</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.pratt.edu&amp;rft.atitle=Pratt+Institute+%26%23124%3B+Academics+%26%23124%3B+School+of+Liberal+Arts+and+Sciences+%26%23124%3B+The+Department+of+Writing+%26%23124%3B+Graduate+Writing+Program+%26%23124%3B+The+Felt&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pratt.edu%2Facademics%2Fliberal-arts-and-sciences%2Fthe-department-of-writing%2Fgraduate-writing%2Fthe-felt%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APratt+Institute" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-76">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.greekrank.com/uni/759/greek-life/">"Greek Rank"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 12,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Greek+Rank&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.greekrank.com%2Funi%2F759%2Fgreek-life%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APratt+Institute" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://goprattgo.com/news/2022/7/6/pratt-institute-awarded-full-ncaa-division-iii-membership.aspx">"Pratt Institute Awarded Full NCAA Division III Membership"</a>. <i>Pratt Institute Athletics</i>. Pratt Institute. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240717021836/https://goprattgo.com/news/2022/7/6/pratt-institute-awarded-full-ncaa-division-iii-membership.aspx">Archived</a> from the original on 2024-07-17<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-07-17</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Pratt+Institute+Athletics&amp;rft.atitle=Pratt+Institute+Awarded+Full+NCAA+Division+III+Membership&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgoprattgo.com%2Fnews%2F2022%2F7%2F6%2Fpratt-institute-awarded-full-ncaa-division-iii-membership.aspx&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APratt+Institute" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://goprattgo.com/news/2023/6/22/pratt-institute-joins-atlantic-east-conference.aspx">"Pratt Institute to Join the Atlantic East in 2024-25"</a>. <i>Pratt Institute Athletics</i>. Pratt Institute.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Pratt+Institute+Athletics&amp;rft.atitle=Pratt+Institute+to+Join+the+Atlantic+East+in+2024-25&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgoprattgo.com%2Fnews%2F2023%2F6%2F22%2Fpratt-institute-joins-atlantic-east-conference.aspx&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APratt+Institute" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-79">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://goprattgo.com/news/2022/7/6/pratt-institute-awarded-full-ncaa-division-iii-membership.aspx">"Pratt Institute Awarded Full NCAA Division III Membership"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Pratt+Institute+Awarded+Full+NCAA+Division+III+Membership&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgoprattgo.com%2Fnews%2F2022%2F7%2F6%2Fpratt-institute-awarded-full-ncaa-division-iii-membership.aspx&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APratt+Institute" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-80">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081224200951/http://www.colgategames.com/FactSheet.htm">"Colgate Games Fact Sheet"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.colgategames.com/FactSheet.htm">the original</a> on 24 December 2008.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Colgate+Games+Fact+Sheet&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.colgategames.com%2FFactSheet.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APratt+Institute" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-81">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181010002529/http://www.goprattgo.com/general/2017-18/releases/20180216hyaowh">"NCAA approves Pratt"</a>. <i>Pratt Institute Athletics</i>. Pratt Institute. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.goprattgo.com/general/2017-18/releases/20180216hyaowh">the original</a> on 10 October 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Pratt+Institute+Athletics&amp;rft.atitle=NCAA+approves+Pratt&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.goprattgo.com%2Fgeneral%2F2017-18%2Freleases%2F20180216hyaowh&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APratt+Institute" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-82">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChamberlain1996" class="citation news cs1">Chamberlain, Frances (1996-06-02). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1996/06/02/nyregion/two-studios-with-one-goal-perfection.html">"Two Studios With One Goal: Perfection"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240913231351/https://www.nytimes.com/1996/06/02/nyregion/two-studios-with-one-goal-perfection.html">Archived</a> from the original on 2024-09-13<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-09-18</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Two+Studios+With+One+Goal%3A+Perfection&amp;rft.date=1996-06-02&amp;rft.issn=0362-4331&amp;rft.aulast=Chamberlain&amp;rft.aufirst=Frances&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1996%2F06%2F02%2Fnyregion%2Ftwo-studios-with-one-goal-perfection.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APratt+Institute" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pratt_Institute&amp;action=edit&amp;section=40" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Elbert Hubbard, 1909, <i>Little Journeys to the Homes</i></li> <li>Tarbell, Ida M. 1904, <i>The History of Standard Oil</i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20041022091641/http://www.case.org/guide/pratt_institute.html">Council for Advancement and Support of Education (CASE) Web site, Pratt Institute page</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pratt.edu/history">Pratt Institute official Web site, History page</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090214111518/http://www.pratt.edu/history">Archived</a> 2009-02-14 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1991/12/13/nyregion/pratt-decides-to-end-school-for-engineers.html?pagewanted=1">New York Times article announcing end of engineering school</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160803041734/http://www.nytimes.com/1991/12/13/nyregion/pratt-decides-to-end-school-for-engineers.html?pagewanted=1">Archived</a> 2016-08-03 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.asme.org/wwwasmeorg/media/ResourceFiles/AboutASME/Who%20We%20Are/Engineering%20History/Landmarks/25-Pratt-Institute-Power-Plant.pdf">Pratt Institute power plant</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pratt_Institute&amp;action=edit&amp;section=41" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid 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class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Education_in_Brooklyn" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Education in Brooklyn"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Education_in_Brooklyn" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Education in <a href="/wiki/Brooklyn" title="Brooklyn">Brooklyn</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Public schools</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Public_School_39" title="Public School 39">Public School 39</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Academy_for_Excellence_in_Leadership" title="Academy for Excellence in Leadership">Acad for Excellence in Leadership</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Academy_of_Urban_Planning" title="Academy of Urban Planning">Acad of Urban Planning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Banneker_Academy" title="Benjamin Banneker Academy">Benjamin Banneker Acad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clara_Barton_High_School" title="Clara Barton High School">Clara Barton HS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boys_and_Girls_High_School" title="Boys and Girls High School">Boys and Girls HS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brooklyn_Academy_of_Science_and_the_Environment" title="Brooklyn Academy of Science and the Environment">Brooklyn Acad of Science and the Environment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brooklyn_College_Academy" title="Brooklyn College Academy">Brooklyn College Acad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brooklyn_Democracy_Academy" title="Brooklyn Democracy Academy">Brooklyn Democracy Acad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brooklyn_Frontiers_High_School" title="Brooklyn Frontiers High School">Brooklyn Frontiers HS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brooklyn_High_School_of_the_Arts" title="Brooklyn High School of the Arts">Brooklyn HS of the Arts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brooklyn_International_High_School" title="Brooklyn International High School">Brooklyn Int'l HS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brooklyn_Latin_School" title="Brooklyn Latin School">Brooklyn Latin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brooklyn_Preparatory_High_School" title="Brooklyn Preparatory High School">Brooklyn Prep HS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brooklyn_Technical_High_School" title="Brooklyn Technical High School">Brooklyn Technical HS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bushwick_Leaders_High_School_for_Academic_Excellence" title="Bushwick Leaders High School for Academic Excellence">Bushwick Leaders HS for Academic Excellence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bushwick_School_for_Social_Justice" title="Bushwick School for Social Justice">Bushwick School for Social Justice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roy_Campanella_Occupational_Training_Center" title="Roy Campanella Occupational Training Center">Roy Campanella OTC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rachel_Carson_High_School_for_Coastal_Studies" title="Rachel Carson High School for Coastal Studies">Rachel Carson HS for Coastal Studies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Dewey_High_School" title="John Dewey High School">John Dewey HS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Puente_Academy_for_Peace_and_Justice" title="El Puente Academy for Peace and Justice">El Puente Acad for Peace and Justice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Hamilton_High_School" title="Fort Hamilton High School">Fort Hamilton HS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khalil_Gibran_International_Academy" title="Khalil Gibran International Academy">Khalil Gibran Int'l Acad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Leon_M._Goldstein_High_School_for_the_Sciences" title="The Leon M. Goldstein High School for the Sciences">Leon M. Goldstein HS for the Sciences</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_E._Grady_CTE_High_School" title="William E. Grady CTE High School">William E. Grady CTE HS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Kurt_Hahn_Expeditionary_Learning_School" title="The Kurt Hahn Expeditionary Learning School">Kurt Hahn Expeditionary Learning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High_School_for_Public_Service:_Heroes_of_Tomorrow" title="High School for Public Service: Heroes of Tomorrow">HS for Public Service: Heroes of Tomorrow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High_School_for_Medical_Professions" title="High School for Medical Professions">HS for Medical Professions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High_School_of_Enterprise,_Business,_%26_Technology" title="High School of Enterprise, Business, &amp; Technology">HS of Enterprise, Business, &amp; Tech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High_School_of_Telecommunication_Arts_and_Technology" title="High School of Telecommunication Arts and Technology">HS of Telecom Arts and Tech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_High_School_at_Prospect_Heights" title="International High School at Prospect Heights">Int'l HS at Prospect Heights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Jay_Educational_Campus_(Brooklyn)" class="mw-redirect" title="John Jay Educational Campus (Brooklyn)">John Jay Educational Campus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingsborough_Early_College_Secondary_School" title="Kingsborough Early College Secondary School">Kingsborough EC SS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abraham_Lincoln_High_School_(Brooklyn)" title="Abraham Lincoln High School (Brooklyn)">Abraham Lincoln HS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Madison_High_School_(Brooklyn)" title="James Madison High School (Brooklyn)">James Madison HS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_H._Maxwell_Career_and_Technical_Education_High_School" title="William H. Maxwell Career and Technical Education High School">William H. Maxwell CATE HS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midwood_High_School" title="Midwood High School">Midwood HS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_R._Murrow_High_School" title="Edward R. Murrow High School">Edward R. Murrow HS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Utrecht_High_School" title="New Utrecht High School">New Utrecht HS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pathways_in_Technology_Early_College_High_School" title="Pathways in Technology Early College High School">P-TECH HS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Robeson_High_School_for_Business_and_Technology" title="Paul Robeson High School for Business and Technology">Paul Robeson HS for Business and Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franklin_Delano_Roosevelt_High_School_(New_York_City)" title="Franklin Delano Roosevelt High School (New York City)">Franklin Delano Roosevelt HS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Brooklyn_Community_High_School" title="South Brooklyn Community High School">South Brooklyn Community HS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunset_Park_High_School" title="Sunset Park High School">Sunset Park HS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transit_Tech_High_School" title="Transit Tech High School">Transit Tech HS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Urban_Assembly_School_for_Law_and_Justice" title="Urban Assembly School for Law and Justice">Urban Assembly School for Law and Justice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Westinghouse_Career_and_Technical_Education_High_School" title="George Westinghouse Career and Technical Education High School">George Westinghouse CATE HS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williamsburg_High_School_for_Architecture_and_Design" title="Williamsburg High School for Architecture and Design">Williamsburg HS for Architecture and Design</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Closed" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Closed</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bay_Ridge_High_School" title="Bay Ridge High School">Bay Ridge HS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boys_High_School_(Brooklyn)" title="Boys High School (Brooklyn)">Boys HS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canarsie_High_School" title="Canarsie High School">Canarsie HS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eastern_District_High_School" class="mw-redirect" title="Eastern District High School">Eastern District HS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Girls%27_High_School" title="Girls&#39; High School">Girls HS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erasmus_Hall_High_School" title="Erasmus Hall High School">Erasmus Hall HS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Jefferson_High_School_(Brooklyn)" title="Thomas Jefferson High School (Brooklyn)">Thomas Jefferson HS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lafayette_High_School_(New_York_City)" title="Lafayette High School (New York City)">Lafayette HS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franklin_K._Lane_High_School" title="Franklin K. Lane High School">Franklin K. Lane HS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_Corporate_Academy" title="Metropolitan Corporate Academy">Metropolitan Corporate Acad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prospect_Heights_High_School" title="Prospect Heights High School">Prospect HS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheepshead_Bay_High_School" title="Sheepshead Bay High School">Sheepshead Bay HS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Shore_High_School_(Brooklyn)" title="South Shore High School (Brooklyn)">South Shore HS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_J._Tilden_High_School" title="Samuel J. Tilden High School">Samuel J. Tilden HS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_W._Wingate_High_School" title="George W. Wingate High School">George W. Wingate HS</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Private schools</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Diocese_of_Brooklyn" title="Roman Catholic Diocese of Brooklyn">Roman Catholic Diocese of Brooklyn</a> <a href="/wiki/List_of_schools_in_the_Roman_Catholic_Diocese_of_Brooklyn" title="List of schools in the Roman Catholic Diocese of Brooklyn">schools</a></dt> <dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bishop_Loughlin_Memorial_High_School" title="Bishop Loughlin Memorial High School">Bishop Loughlin Memorial HS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cristo_Rey_Brooklyn_High_School" title="Cristo Rey Brooklyn High School">Cristo Rey Brooklyn HS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fontbonne_Hall_Academy" title="Fontbonne Hall Academy">Fontbonne Hall Acad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nazareth_Regional_High_School_(Brooklyn)" title="Nazareth Regional High School (Brooklyn)">Nazareth Regional HS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Edmund_Preparatory_High_School_(Brooklyn)" class="mw-redirect" title="St. Edmund Preparatory High School (Brooklyn)">St. Edmund Prep HS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Saviour_High_School_of_Brooklyn" class="mw-redirect" title="Saint Saviour High School of Brooklyn">Saint Saviour HS of Brooklyn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xaverian_High_School" title="Xaverian High School">Xaverian HS</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Closed" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Closed</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bishop_Ford_Central_Catholic_High_School" title="Bishop Ford Central Catholic High School">Bishop Ford Central Catholic High School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bishop_Kearney_High_School_(New_York_City)" title="Bishop Kearney High School (New York City)">Bishop Kearney HS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brooklyn_Preparatory_School" title="Brooklyn Preparatory School">Brooklyn Prep</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catherine_McAuley_High_School_(Brooklyn)" title="Catherine McAuley High School (Brooklyn)">Catherine McAuley High School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Joseph_High_School_(Brooklyn)" title="St. Joseph High School (Brooklyn)">St. Joseph HS</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> <dl><dt>Other</dt> <dd></dd></dl> <ul><li>Al-Madinah</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Noor_School" title="Al-Noor School">Al-Noor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brooklyn_Waldorf_School" title="Brooklyn Waldorf School">Brooklyn Waldorf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berkeley_Carroll_School" title="Berkeley Carroll School">Berkeley Carroll</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/German_School_Brooklyn" title="German School Brooklyn">German School Brooklyn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Packer_Collegiate_Institute" title="Packer Collegiate Institute">Packer Collegiate Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poly_Prep" title="Poly Prep">Poly Prep</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Ann%27s_School_(Brooklyn)" title="Saint Ann&#39;s School (Brooklyn)">Saint Ann's School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shulamith_School_for_Girls" title="Shulamith School for Girls">Shulamith of Brooklyn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sinai_Academy" title="Sinai Academy">Sinai Academy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yeshivah_of_Flatbush" title="Yeshivah of Flatbush">Yeshivah of Flatbush</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yeshiva_Rabbi_Chaim_Berlin" title="Yeshiva Rabbi Chaim Berlin">Yeshiva Rabbi Chaim Berlin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yeshivat_Shaare_Torah" title="Yeshivat Shaare Torah">Yeshivat Shaare Torah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yeshiva_Torah_Vodaas" title="Yeshiva Torah Vodaas">Yeshiva Torah Vodaas</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Higher education</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Boricua_College" title="Boricua College">Boricua College</a> <small>Brooklyn Campus</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brooklyn_College" title="Brooklyn College">Brooklyn College</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brooklyn_College_Center_for_Computer_Music" title="Brooklyn College Center for Computer Music">College Center for Computer Music</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LIU_Brooklyn" title="LIU Brooklyn">Long Island</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arnold_and_Marie_Schwartz_College_of_Pharmacy" title="Arnold and Marie Schwartz College of Pharmacy">Arnold and Marie Schwartz Pharmacy</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_University_Tandon_School_of_Engineering" title="New York University Tandon School of Engineering">NYU Tandon</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Pratt</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Brooklyn_Public_Library" title="Brooklyn Public Library">Brooklyn Public Library</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Central_Library_(Brooklyn_Public_Library)" title="Central Library (Brooklyn Public Library)">Central Library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Brooklyn_Public_Library_branches" title="List of Brooklyn Public Library branches">branches</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Macon_Library" title="Macon Library">Macon</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Closed" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Closed</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Business_%26_Career_Library" title="Business &amp; Career Library">Business &amp; Career Library</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>This list is incomplete.</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Northeastern_United_States_art_colleges" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#AAF1FD;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Northeast_U.S._Art_Colleges" title="Template:Northeast U.S. Art Colleges"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Northeast_U.S._Art_Colleges" title="Template talk:Northeast U.S. Art Colleges"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Northeast_U.S._Art_Colleges" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Northeast U.S. Art Colleges"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Northeastern_United_States_art_colleges" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Northeastern_United_States" title="Northeastern United States">Northeastern United States</a> <a href="/wiki/Art_school" title="Art school">art colleges</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Active</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Art_Institute_of_Boston" class="mw-redirect" title="The Art Institute of Boston">Boston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cooper_Union" title="Cooper Union">Cooper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corcoran_School_of_the_Arts_and_Design" title="Corcoran School of the Arts and Design">Corcoran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delaware_College_of_Art_and_Design" title="Delaware College of Art and Design">Delaware</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fashion_Institute_of_Technology" title="Fashion Institute of Technology">Fashion Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lyme_Academy_College_of_Fine_Arts" class="mw-redirect" title="Lyme Academy College of Fine Arts">Lyme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maine_College_of_Art_%26_Design" title="Maine College of Art &amp; Design">Maine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maryland_Institute_College_of_Art" title="Maryland Institute College of Art">Maryland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Massachusetts_College_of_Art_and_Design" title="Massachusetts College of Art and Design">Massachusetts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montserrat_College_of_Art" title="Montserrat College of Art">Montserrat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paier_College_of_Art" class="mw-redirect" title="Paier College of Art">Paier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parsons_School_of_Design" title="Parsons School of Design">Parsons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_Academy_of_the_Fine_Arts" title="Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts">Pennsylvania</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Pratt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhode_Island_School_of_Design" title="Rhode Island School of Design">Rhode Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/School_of_the_Museum_of_Fine_Arts_at_Tufts" title="School of the Museum of Fine Arts at Tufts">Tufts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/School_of_Visual_Arts" title="School of Visual Arts">Visual Arts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_the_Arts_(Philadelphia)" title="University of the Arts (Philadelphia)">University</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Closed</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/American_School_of_Design" title="American School of Design">American</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brooklyn_Academy_of_Fine_Arts" title="Brooklyn Academy of Fine Arts">Brooklyn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brooklyn_Museum_Art_School" title="Brooklyn Museum Art School">Brooklyn Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Traphagen_School_of_Fashion" title="Traphagen School of Fashion">Traphagen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vesper_George_School_of_Art" title="Vesper George School of Art">Vesper George</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Colleges_and_universities_in_New_York_City" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:NYC_Colleges" title="Template:NYC Colleges"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:NYC_Colleges" title="Template talk:NYC Colleges"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:NYC_Colleges" title="Special:EditPage/Template:NYC Colleges"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Colleges_and_universities_in_New_York_City" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_colleges_and_universities_in_New_York_City" title="List of colleges and universities in New York City">Colleges and universities in New York City</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Universities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Columbia_University" title="Columbia University">Columbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_University_of_New_York" title="City University of New York">CUNY</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fordham_University" title="Fordham University">Fordham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long_Island_University" title="Long Island University">Long Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manhattan_University" title="Manhattan University">Manhattan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mercy_University" title="Mercy University">Mercy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Mount_Saint_Vincent" title="University of Mount Saint Vincent">Mount Saint Vincent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_New_School" title="The New School">New School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_University" title="New York University">NYU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pace_University" title="Pace University">Pace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._John%27s_University_(New_York_City)" title="St. John&#39;s University (New York City)">St. John's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Joseph%27s_University_(New_York)" title="St. Joseph&#39;s University (New York)">St. Joseph's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Touro_College" class="mw-redirect" title="Touro College">Touro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yeshiva_University" title="Yeshiva University">Yeshiva</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Arts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/American_Academy_of_Dramatic_Arts" title="American Academy of Dramatic Arts">AADA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Musical_and_Dramatic_Academy" title="American Musical and Dramatic Academy">AMDA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fashion_Institute_of_Technology" title="Fashion Institute of Technology">FIT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juilliard_School" title="Juilliard School">Juilliard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manhattan_School_of_Music" title="Manhattan School of Music">Manhattan School of Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_Academy_of_Art" title="New York Academy of Art">Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_Film_Academy" title="New York Film Academy">Film</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_Studio_School_of_Drawing,_Painting_and_Sculpture" title="New York Studio School of Drawing, Painting and Sculpture">Studio School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/School_of_Visual_Arts" title="School of Visual Arts">SVA</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Architecture, design<br /> and engineering</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bard_Graduate_Center" title="Bard Graduate Center">Bard Graduate Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cooper_Union" title="Cooper Union">Cooper Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cornell_Tech" title="Cornell Tech">Cornell Tech</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Pratt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_Institute_of_Technology" title="New York Institute of Technology">NYIT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_School_of_Interior_Design" title="New York School of Interior Design">NYSID</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parsons_School_of_Design" title="Parsons School of Design">Parsons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_University_of_New_York_Maritime_College" title="State University of New York Maritime College">SUNY Maritime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vaughn_College_of_Aeronautics_and_Technology" title="Vaughn College of Aeronautics and Technology">Vaughn</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Education</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bank_Street_College_of_Education" title="Bank Street College of Education">Bank Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teachers_College,_Columbia_University" title="Teachers College, Columbia University">Teachers</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Health</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Einstein_College_of_Medicine" title="Albert Einstein College of Medicine">Einstein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Icahn_School_of_Medicine_at_Mount_Sinai" title="Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai">Mount Sinai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Sinai_Phillips_School_of_Nursing_(PSON)" title="Mount Sinai Phillips School of Nursing (PSON)">Mount Sinai Phillips</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pacific_College_of_Oriental_Medicine" class="mw-redirect" title="Pacific College of Oriental Medicine">Pacific</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_College_of_Podiatric_Medicine" title="New York College of Podiatric Medicine">Podiatric</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rockefeller_University" title="Rockefeller University">Rockefeller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SUNY_Downstate_Medical_Center" title="SUNY Downstate Medical Center">SUNY Downstate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_University_of_New_York_College_of_Optometry" title="State University of New York College of Optometry">SUNY Optometry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weill_Cornell_Medicine" title="Weill Cornell Medicine">Weill Cornell Medicine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weill_Cornell_Graduate_School_of_Medical_Sciences" title="Weill Cornell Graduate School of Medical Sciences">Weill Cornell Graduate School</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Law schools</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brooklyn_Law_School" title="Brooklyn Law School">Brooklyn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_Law_School" title="New York Law School">New York</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Liberal arts colleges</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barnard_College" title="Barnard College">Barnard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boricua_College" title="Boricua College">Boricua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marymount_Manhattan_College" title="Marymount Manhattan College">Marymount Manhattan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Francis_College" title="St. Francis College">St. Francis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wagner_College" title="Wagner College">Wagner</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Private for-profit</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Berkeley_College" title="Berkeley College">Berkeley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DeVry_University" title="DeVry University">DeVry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LIM_College" title="LIM College">LIM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_College_of_New_York" title="Metropolitan College of New York">Metropolitan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monroe_College" title="Monroe College">Monroe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Theological seminaries</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/General_Theological_Seminary" title="General Theological Seminary">General</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hebrew_Union_College-Jewish_Institute_of_Religion" class="mw-redirect" title="Hebrew Union College-Jewish Institute of Religion">Hebrew Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jewish_Theological_Seminary_of_America" title="Jewish Theological Seminary of America">Jewish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Union_Theological_Seminary" title="Union Theological Seminary">Union</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Temporarily closed</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_King%27s_College_(New_York)" class="mw-redirect" title="The King&#39;s College (New York)">The King's</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Closed</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/New_York_Theological_Seminary" title="New York Theological Seminary">New York Theological Seminary</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Association_of_Independent_Colleges_of_Art_and_Design" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Association_of_Independent_Colleges_of_Art_and_Design" title="Template:Association of Independent Colleges of Art and Design"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Association_of_Independent_Colleges_of_Art_and_Design" title="Template talk:Association of Independent Colleges of Art and Design"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Association_of_Independent_Colleges_of_Art_and_Design" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Association of Independent Colleges of Art and Design"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Association_of_Independent_Colleges_of_Art_and_Design" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Association_of_Independent_Colleges_of_Art_and_Design" title="Association of Independent Colleges of Art and Design">Association of Independent Colleges of Art and Design</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">United States</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Art_Academy_of_Cincinnati" title="Art Academy of Cincinnati">Cincinnati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Art_Center_College_of_Design" class="mw-redirect" title="Art Center College of Design">Art Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/California_College_of_the_Arts" title="California College of the Arts">California College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/California_Institute_of_the_Arts" title="California Institute of the Arts">California Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/College_for_Creative_Studies" title="College for Creative Studies">Creative Studies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Columbus_College_of_Art_and_Design" title="Columbus College of Art and Design">Columbus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cornish_College_of_the_Arts" title="Cornish College of the Arts">Cornish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cranbrook_Academy_of_Art" title="Cranbrook Academy of Art">Cranbrook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kansas_City_Art_Institute" title="Kansas City Art Institute">Kansas City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laguna_College_of_Art_and_Design" title="Laguna College of Art and Design">Laguna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lesley_University" title="Lesley University">Lesley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maine_College_of_Art_%26_Design" title="Maine College of Art &amp; Design">Maine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maryland_Institute_College_of_Art" title="Maryland Institute College of Art">Maryland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Massachusetts_College_of_Art_and_Design" title="Massachusetts College of Art and Design">Massachusetts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milwaukee_Institute_of_Art_and_Design" class="mw-redirect" title="Milwaukee Institute of Art and Design">Milwaukee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minneapolis_College_of_Art_and_Design" title="Minneapolis College of Art and Design">Minneapolis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montserrat_College_of_Art" title="Montserrat College of Art">Montserrat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moore_College_of_Art_and_Design" title="Moore College of Art and Design">Moore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otis_College_of_Art_and_Design" title="Otis College of Art and Design">Otis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Northwest_College_of_Art" title="Pacific Northwest College of Art">Pacific Northwest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parsons_School_of_Design" title="Parsons School of Design">Parsons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_Academy_of_the_Fine_Arts" title="Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts">Pennsylvania Academy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_College_of_Art_and_Design" title="Pennsylvania College of Art and Design">Pennsylvania College</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Pratt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhode_Island_School_of_Design" title="Rhode Island School of Design">Rhode Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ringling_College_of_Art_and_Design" title="Ringling College of Art and Design">Ringling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/School_of_the_Art_Institute_of_Chicago" title="School of the Art Institute of Chicago">Chicago</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/School_of_the_Museum_of_Fine_Arts_at_Tufts" title="School of the Museum of Fine Arts at Tufts">Tufts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/School_of_Visual_Arts" title="School of Visual Arts">Visual Arts</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Canada</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alberta_University_of_the_Arts" title="Alberta University of the Arts">Alberta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emily_Carr_University_of_Art_and_Design" title="Emily Carr University of Art and Design">Emily Carr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NSCAD_University" title="NSCAD University">Nova Scotia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OCAD_University" title="OCAD University">Ontario</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="U.S._National_Register_of_Historic_Places_in_New_York" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background-color:#A8EDEF;color:black"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:National_Register_of_Historic_Places_in_New_York" title="Template:National Register of Historic Places in New York"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:black">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:National_Register_of_Historic_Places_in_New_York" title="Template talk:National Register of Historic Places in New York"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:black">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:National_Register_of_Historic_Places_in_New_York" title="Special:EditPage/Template:National Register of Historic Places in New York"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:black">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="U.S._National_Register_of_Historic_Places_in_New_York" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="National Register of Historic Places">U.S. National Register of Historic Places</a> in <a href="/wiki/New_York_(state)" title="New York (state)">New York</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#A8EDEF;color:black">Topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Contributing_property" title="Contributing property">Contributing property</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keeper_of_the_Register" title="Keeper of the Register">Keeper of the Register</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Historic_districts_in_the_United_States" title="Historic districts in the United States">Historic district</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="History of the National Register of Historic Places">History of the National Register of Historic Places</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Park_Service" title="National Park Service">National Park Service</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_property_types" title="National Register of Historic Places property types">Property types</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Logo_of_the_United_States_National_Park_Service.svg/50px-Logo_of_the_United_States_National_Park_Service.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="65" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Logo_of_the_United_States_National_Park_Service.svg/75px-Logo_of_the_United_States_National_Park_Service.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Logo_of_the_United_States_National_Park_Service.svg/100px-Logo_of_the_United_States_National_Park_Service.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="553" data-file-height="720" /></span></span><br /><br /><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Map_of_USA_NY.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Map_of_USA_NY.svg/100px-Map_of_USA_NY.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="65" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Map_of_USA_NY.svg/151px-Map_of_USA_NY.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Map_of_USA_NY.svg/200px-Map_of_USA_NY.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="286" data-file-height="186" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#A8EDEF;color:black">Lists<br />by county</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Albany_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Albany County, New York">Albany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Allegany_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Allegany County, New York">Allegany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_the_Bronx" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in the Bronx">Bronx</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Broome_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Broome County, New York">Broome</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Cattaraugus_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Cattaraugus County, New York">Cattaraugus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Cayuga_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Cayuga County, New York">Cayuga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Chautauqua_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Chautauqua County, New York">Chautauqua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Chemung_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Chemung County, New York">Chemung</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Chenango_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Chenango County, New York">Chenango</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Clinton_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Clinton County, New York">Clinton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Columbia_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Columbia County, New York">Columbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Cortland_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Cortland County, New York">Cortland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Delaware_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Delaware County, New York">Delaware</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Dutchess_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Dutchess County, New York">Dutchess</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Erie_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Erie County, New York">Erie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Essex_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Essex County, New York">Essex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Franklin_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Franklin County, New York">Franklin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Fulton_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Fulton County, New York">Fulton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Genesee_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Genesee County, New York">Genesee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Greene_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Greene County, New York">Greene</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Hamilton_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Hamilton County, New York">Hamilton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Herkimer_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Herkimer County, New York">Herkimer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Jefferson_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Jefferson County, New York">Jefferson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Brooklyn" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Brooklyn">Kings (Brooklyn)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Lewis_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Lewis County, New York">Lewis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Livingston_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Livingston County, New York">Livingston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Madison_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Madison County, New York">Madison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Monroe_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Monroe County, New York">Monroe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Montgomery_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Montgomery County, New York">Montgomery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Nassau_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Nassau County, New York">Nassau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Manhattan" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Manhattan">New York (Manhattan)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Niagara_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Niagara County, New York">Niagara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Oneida_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Oneida County, New York">Oneida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Onondaga_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Onondaga County, New York">Onondaga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Ontario_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Ontario County, New York">Ontario</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Orange_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Orange County, New York">Orange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Orleans_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Orleans County, New York">Orleans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Oswego_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Oswego County, New York">Oswego</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Otsego_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Otsego County, New York">Otsego</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Putnam_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Putnam County, New York">Putnam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Queens,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Queens, New York">Queens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Rensselaer_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Rensselaer County, New York">Rensselaer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Staten_Island" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Staten Island">Richmond (Staten Island)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Rockland_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Rockland County, New York">Rockland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Saratoga_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Saratoga County, New York">Saratoga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Schenectady_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Schenectady County, New York">Schenectady</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Schoharie_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Schoharie County, New York">Schoharie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Schuyler_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Schuyler County, New York">Schuyler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Seneca_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Seneca County, New York">Seneca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_St._Lawrence_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in St. Lawrence County, New York">St. Lawrence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Steuben_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Steuben County, New York">Steuben</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Suffolk_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Suffolk County, New York">Suffolk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Sullivan_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Sullivan County, New York">Sullivan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Tioga_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Tioga County, New York">Tioga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Tompkins_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Tompkins County, New York">Tompkins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Ulster_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Ulster County, New York">Ulster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Warren_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Warren County, New York">Warren</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Washington_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Washington County, New York">Washington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Wayne_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Wayne County, New York">Wayne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Westchester_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Westchester County, New York">Westchester</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_northern_Westchester_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in northern Westchester County, New York">Northern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_southern_Westchester_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in southern Westchester County, New York">Southern</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Wyoming_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Wyoming County, New York">Wyoming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Yates_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Yates County, New York">Yates</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#A8EDEF;color:black">Lists<br />by city</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Albany,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Albany, New York">Albany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Buffalo,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Buffalo, New York">Buffalo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_New_Rochelle,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in New Rochelle, New York">New Rochelle</a></li> <li>New York City <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_the_Bronx" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in the Bronx">Bronx</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Brooklyn" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Brooklyn">Brooklyn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Queens,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Queens, New York">Queens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Staten_Island" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Staten Island">Staten Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Manhattan" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Manhattan">Manhattan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Manhattan_below_14th_Street" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Manhattan below 14th Street">Below 14th St.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Manhattan_from_14th_to_59th_Streets" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Manhattan from 14th to 59th Streets">14th–59th St.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Manhattan_from_59th_to_110th_Streets" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Manhattan from 59th to 110th Streets">59th–110th St.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Manhattan_above_110th_Street" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Manhattan above 110th Street">Above 110th St.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Manhattan_on_islands" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Manhattan on islands">Minor islands</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Niagara_Falls,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Niagara Falls, New York">Niagara Falls</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Peekskill,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Peekskill, New York">Peekskill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Poughkeepsie,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Poughkeepsie, New York"> Poughkeepsie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Rhinebeck,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Rhinebeck, New York">Rhinebeck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Rochester,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Rochester, New York">Rochester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Syracuse,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Syracuse, New York">Syracuse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Yonkers,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Yonkers, New York">Yonkers</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#A8EDEF;color:black">Other lists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_bridges_and_tunnels_on_the_National_Register_of_Historic_Places_in_New_York" title="List of bridges and tunnels on the National Register of Historic Places in New York">Bridges and tunnels</a></li> <li>National Historic Landmarks <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_National_Historic_Landmarks_in_New_York_City" title="List of National Historic Landmarks in New York City">New York City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_National_Historic_Landmarks_in_New_York" title="List of National Historic Landmarks in New York">Outside New York City</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="3" style="background-color:#A8EDEF;color:black; font-weight:bold;"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:National_Register_of_Historic_Places_in_New_York_(state)" title="Category:National Register of Historic Places in New York (state)">Category</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="List-Class article"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/db/Symbol_list_class.svg/16px-Symbol_list_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/db/Symbol_list_class.svg/23px-Symbol_list_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/db/Symbol_list_class.svg/31px-Symbol_list_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in New York">List</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Symbol_portal_class.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Portal"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/16px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/23px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/31px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Portal:National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="Portal:National Register of Historic Places">National Register of Historic Places Portal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Coast_to_Coast_Athletic_Conference" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#0c78a6; color:#FFFFFF; border: 2px solid #fe5802"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Coast_to_Coast_Athletic_Conference_navbox" title="Template:Coast to Coast Athletic Conference navbox"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:#FFFFFF">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Coast_to_Coast_Athletic_Conference_navbox" title="Template talk:Coast to Coast Athletic Conference navbox"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:#FFFFFF">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Coast_to_Coast_Athletic_Conference_navbox" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Coast to Coast Athletic Conference navbox"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:#FFFFFF">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Coast_to_Coast_Athletic_Conference" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Coast_to_Coast_Athletic_Conference" title="Coast to Coast Athletic Conference"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;">Coast to Coast Athletic Conference</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Newport_University" title="Christopher Newport University">Christopher Newport</a> <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Newport_Captains" title="Christopher Newport Captains">Captains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Mary_Washington" title="University of Mary Washington">Mary Washington</a> <a href="/wiki/Mary_Washington_Eagles" title="Mary Washington Eagles">Eagles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Mary_Blue_Angels" class="mw-redirect" title="Mount Mary Blue Angels">Mount Mary Blue Angels</a><sup>†</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salisbury_Sea_Gulls" class="mw-redirect" title="Salisbury Sea Gulls">Salisbury Sea Gulls</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_California,_Santa_Cruz" title="University of California, Santa Cruz">UC Santa Cruz</a> <a href="/wiki/UC_Santa_Cruz_Banana_Slugs" title="UC Santa Cruz Banana Slugs">Banana Slugs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warren_Wilson_College" title="Warren Wilson College">Warren Wilson</a> <a href="/wiki/Warren_Wilson_Owls" class="mw-redirect" title="Warren Wilson Owls">Owls</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><sup>†</sup> <i>Women's sports only</i></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1204714#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1204714#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1204714#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000122149883">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/123122731">VIAF</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/115891-0">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n50022857">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an35606626">Australia</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Pratt Institute"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&amp;local_base=aut&amp;ccl_term=ica=xx0114970&amp;CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/90785946">Norway</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&amp;local_base=NLX10&amp;find_code=UID&amp;request=987007603749805171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geographic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/place/a1ff0ed6-a152-422a-b29a-60cb5da21a70">MusicBrainz place</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Artists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.moma.org/artists/39602">Museum of Modern Art</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trove.nla.gov.au/people/1012671">Trove</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://collections.tepapa.govt.nz/agent/5346">Te Papa (New Zealand)</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐d465dfd78‐qvb56 Cached time: 20241126141859 Cache expiry: 380476 Reduced expiry: true Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, 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