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Ventura Oil Field - Wikipedia
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.geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Ventura_Oil_Field&params=34.3146_N_119.2685_W_type:landmark_source:enwiki-googlemaplink"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">34°18′53″N</span> <span class="longitude">119°16′07″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">34.3146°N 119.2685°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">34.3146; -119.2685</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Oil field adjacent to the city of Ventura, California, United States</div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:VenturaLoc.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/VenturaLoc.jpg/350px-VenturaLoc.jpg" decoding="async" width="350" height="270" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/VenturaLoc.jpg/525px-VenturaLoc.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/VenturaLoc.jpg/700px-VenturaLoc.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3300" data-file-height="2550" /></a><figcaption>The Ventura Oil Field in Ventura County, California. Other oil fields are shown in dark gray.</figcaption></figure> <p>The <b>Ventura Oil Field</b> is a large and currently productive <a href="/wiki/Oil_field" class="mw-redirect" title="Oil field">oil field</a> in the hills immediately north of the city of <a href="/wiki/Ventura,_California" title="Ventura, California">Ventura</a> in southern <a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a> in the United States. It is bisected by <a href="/wiki/California_State_Route_33" title="California State Route 33">California State Route 33</a>, the freeway connecting Ventura to <a href="/wiki/Ojai,_California" title="Ojai, California">Ojai</a>, and is about eight miles (13 km) long by two across, with the long axis aligned east to west. Discovered in 1919, and with a cumulative production of over 1 billion barrels (160,000,000 m<sup>3</sup>) of oil as of 2023 out of its original 3.3 billion. It is the tenth-largest producing oil field in California,<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> retaining approximately 50 million barrels in reserve, and had 423 wells still producing.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As of 2009<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ventura_Oil_Field&action=edit">[update]</a></sup> it was entirely operated by <a href="/wiki/Aera_Energy_LLC" class="mw-redirect" title="Aera Energy LLC">Aera Energy LLC</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geographic_setting">Geographic setting</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ventura_Oil_Field&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Geographic setting"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:VenturaOilField1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/VenturaOilField1.jpg/300px-VenturaOilField1.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="230" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/VenturaOilField1.jpg/450px-VenturaOilField1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/VenturaOilField1.jpg/600px-VenturaOilField1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2042" data-file-height="1563" /></a><figcaption>Ventura Oil Field, from the north-northwest, showing the city of Ventura in the distance.</figcaption></figure> <p>The oil field is on and beneath the ranges of hills northwest, north and northeast of the city of Ventura. The <a href="/wiki/Ventura_River" title="Ventura River">Ventura River</a>, flowing down from Ojai, cuts through the field, and empties into the Pacific Ocean at Ventura. Native vegetation in the hills is predominantly <a href="/wiki/Chaparral" title="Chaparral">chaparral</a> and <a href="/wiki/Coastal_sage_scrub" title="Coastal sage scrub">coastal sage scrub</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Riparian" class="mw-redirect" title="Riparian">riparian</a> woodland is found along the course of the Ventura River.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Terrain on the hills is steep, and the roads to well pads, tanks, and other infrastructure make numerous switchbacks. Most of the field is hidden from view from the city because of the first steep range of hills. The oil field is one of several following the east-west trend of the Transverse Ranges at this point: to the west are the <a href="/wiki/San_Miguelito_Oil_Field" title="San Miguelito Oil Field">San Miguelito Oil Field</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Rincon_Oil_Field" title="Rincon Oil Field">Rincon Oil Field</a>, and to the east, across the <a href="/wiki/Santa_Clara_River_Valley" title="Santa Clara River Valley">Santa Clara River valley</a>, the large <a href="/wiki/South_Mountain_Oil_Field" title="South Mountain Oil Field">South Mountain Oil Field</a> adjacent to <a href="/wiki/Santa_Paula,_California" title="Santa Paula, California">Santa Paula</a> and the smaller <a href="/wiki/Saticoy_Oil_Field" title="Saticoy Oil Field">Saticoy Oil Field</a> along the <a href="/wiki/Santa_Clara_River_(California)" title="Santa Clara River (California)">Santa Clara River</a> east of <a href="/wiki/Saticoy" class="mw-redirect" title="Saticoy">Saticoy</a>. To the north are the smaller <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ojai_Oil_Field&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ojai Oil Field (page does not exist)">Ojai</a> and Santa Paula fields. Total productive area of the field, projected to the surface, encompasses 3,410 acres (13.8 km<sup>2</sup>).<sup id="cite_ref-DOGGR574_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DOGGR574-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>California State Route 33, which follows the route of the Ventura River through the hills and through the field, provides much of the vehicular access, and other access roads come directly from the city of Ventura to the south. </p><p>Climate in the area is <a href="/wiki/Mediterranean_climate" title="Mediterranean climate">Mediterranean</a>, with cool, rainy winters and mild, dry summers, cooled by morning coastal clouds. Elevations on the field range from about 40 feet (12 m) above sea level along the Ventura River to around 1,200 feet (370 m) on the highest ridges both east and west of the river. Runoff from the oil field is into the Ventura River, although some of the eastern portions of the field drain south into the Santa Clara River.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geology">Geology</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ventura_Oil_Field&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Geology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:VenturaDetail.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/VenturaDetail.jpg/300px-VenturaDetail.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="232" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/VenturaDetail.jpg/450px-VenturaDetail.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/VenturaDetail.jpg/600px-VenturaDetail.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3300" data-file-height="2550" /></a><figcaption>Detail of the Ventura field, showing the city of Ventura</figcaption></figure> <p>In the Ventura field, the large-scale structural feature responsible for petroleum accumulation is the Ventura Anticline, an east-west trending geologic structure 16 miles (26 km) long, visible in the numerous rock outcrops in the rugged topography of the area.<sup id="cite_ref-Oldenburg_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Oldenburg-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This <a href="/wiki/Anticline" title="Anticline">anticline</a> dips steeply on both sides, with the dip angle ranging from 30 to 60 degrees, resulting in a series of rock beds resembling a long house with a gabled roof, under which oil and gas collect in abundance.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Within this feature, the primary petroleum-bearing unit is the <a href="/wiki/Pico_Formation" title="Pico Formation">Pico Formation</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Sedimentary_rock" title="Sedimentary rock">sedimentary</a> unit of <a href="/wiki/Turbidite" title="Turbidite">turbidite</a> sands of high porosity (16 to 20 percent)<sup id="cite_ref-DOGGR573-4_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DOGGR573-4-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>). Additionally, oil is found in the underlying <a href="/wiki/Santa_Margarita_Formation" title="Santa Margarita Formation">Santa Margarita Formation</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Keller,_p._5_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Keller,_p._5-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Eight different oil-bearing zones have been identified by number, 1st through 8th based on depth, with the 2nd zone the first to be discovered, in March 1919 by the Shell Oil Company. The pools range in depth from 3,680 feet (1,120 m) to over 12,000 feet (3,700 m), although depth within each pool varies greatly; the discovery well into the 2nd zone, which has an average depth of 5,180 feet (1,580 m), had a total depth of only 3,500 feet (1,100 m).<sup id="cite_ref-DOGGR573-4_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DOGGR573-4-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The underlying <a href="/wiki/Monterey_Formation" title="Monterey Formation">Monterey Formation</a> is presumed to be the source of the oil accumulations in the Ventura field, as well as the other two fields in the same geologic trend.<sup id="cite_ref-Keller,_p._5_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Keller,_p._5-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Monterey Formation is rich in organic matter, averaging 3-5 percent but reaching 23 percent in some areas. Oil likely migrated upwards during the late <a href="/wiki/Pliocene" title="Pliocene">Pliocene</a>, becoming trapped in the folds and structural traps of the higher rocks of the anticline which form an impermeable caps. Some of the oil-bearing zones, such as the 4th and 5th, are capped by the Barnard Fault, which provides an additional <a href="/wiki/Structural_trap" class="mw-redirect" title="Structural trap">structural trap</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Keller,_p._5_11-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Keller,_p._5-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-DOGGR572_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DOGGR572-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Even with the impermeable caps and structural traps, there are enough breaks in the structure for significant natural tar seeps to occur; indeed the entire region is riddled with natural seeps, and tar was used by the native <a href="/wiki/Chumash_people" title="Chumash people">Chumash</a> peoples as a sealant for their watercraft.<sup id="cite_ref-Oldenburg_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Oldenburg-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Oil gravity and sulfur content is similar in all pools in the field, with an <a href="/wiki/API_gravity" title="API gravity">API gravity</a> of 29-30 and approximately 1 percent sulfur by weight.<sup id="cite_ref-DOGGR573-4_10-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DOGGR573-4-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History,_production_and_operations"><span id="History.2C_production_and_operations"></span>History, production and operations</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ventura_Oil_Field&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: History, production and operations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:VenturaFieldProcessingFacility.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/VenturaFieldProcessingFacility.jpg/300px-VenturaFieldProcessingFacility.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="222" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/VenturaFieldProcessingFacility.jpg/450px-VenturaFieldProcessingFacility.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/VenturaFieldProcessingFacility.jpg/600px-VenturaFieldProcessingFacility.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3057" data-file-height="2266" /></a><figcaption>Former oil storage and processing facility along Route 33, across from a residential area</figcaption></figure> <p>The area was worked initially in 1885, followed by Ventura County Power Company drilling 7 shallow gas wells in 1903. While they reached depths of between 400 and 800 feet (240 m), it is not known if they produced oil.<sup id="cite_ref-DOGGR573_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DOGGR573-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In May 1916 the first commercially viable well, No. "Lloyd" 1, was drilled by State Consolidated Oil Company to a depth of 2,555 feet.<sup id="cite_ref-VCS_2016-04-06_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-VCS_2016-04-06-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Initial production consisted of 100 barrels a day.<sup id="cite_ref-pacbiz_2016/04/11_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pacbiz_2016/04/11-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Shell Oil drilled the first well into what is now known as the 2nd Pool, in the Pico Formation, in March 1919, reaching a depth of 3,498 feet (1,066 m).<sup id="cite_ref-DOGGR573_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DOGGR573-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A major real estate boom in Ventura resulted with the development of the oil fields in the 1920s. The affordability of automobiles and the building of better roads to <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles" title="Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a> and the opening of the <a href="/wiki/Rincon_Sea_Level_Road" class="mw-redirect" title="Rincon Sea Level Road">Rincon Sea Level Road</a> to <a href="/wiki/Santa_Barbara,_California" title="Santa Barbara, California">Santa Barbara</a> in 1913 also contributed to the rapid growth of the city.<sup id="cite_ref-Swift_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Swift-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>While the field was productive from the earliest years, it had a reputation for difficulty, and challenged the technological skill of the <a href="/wiki/Dabney_Oil_Syndicate" title="Dabney Oil Syndicate">early 20th-century drillers</a>. The Lloyd No. 102 well, operated by the Associated Oil Company, was the deepest production well in the world in 1928, producing from a depth of 7,210 feet (2,200 m).<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Later wells reached even greater depths, as drillers attempted to find the bottom of this extraordinarily productive but challenging field. Shell Oil Company's Taylor 653 reached a depth of 21,500 feet (6,600 m), penetrating into the <a href="/wiki/Miocene" title="Miocene">Miocene</a> age <a href="/wiki/Monterey_Formation" title="Monterey Formation">Monterey Formation</a>, but found no oil at those depths. Deeper reservoir oil was extremely hot; the temperature of oil in the 4th zone, discovered in 1925, and determined later to have an average depth of 9,150 feet (2,790 m), was approximately 300 °F (149 °C).<sup id="cite_ref-DOGGR573_14-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DOGGR573-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Production at the field peaked in the 1950s, at which time the field became the 12th most productive in the United States.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1954 alone the field produced over 31 million barrels of oil.<sup id="cite_ref-DOGGR574_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DOGGR574-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As production began to decline after 1954, technologies for enhanced recovery became available. Waterflooding – the reinjection of produced water to increase reservoir pressure, allowing wells with diminishing returns to flow more freely – commenced in most zones in the late 1950s and 1960s, and continues in the present.<sup id="cite_ref-DOGGR573-4_10-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DOGGR573-4-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:VenturaOilFieldDrilling.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/VenturaOilFieldDrilling.jpg/300px-VenturaOilFieldDrilling.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/VenturaOilFieldDrilling.jpg/450px-VenturaOilFieldDrilling.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/VenturaOilFieldDrilling.jpg/600px-VenturaOilFieldDrilling.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1842" data-file-height="1537" /></a><figcaption>Active workover rig, Ventura Oil Field</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Aera_Energy_LLC" class="mw-redirect" title="Aera Energy LLC">Aera Energy LLC</a>, a joint venture of <a href="/wiki/ExxonMobil" title="ExxonMobil">ExxonMobil</a> and <a href="/wiki/Shell_Oil_Co." class="mw-redirect" title="Shell Oil Co.">Shell Oil Co.</a>, eventually acquired the entire field, by consolidation of their predecessor company's operations and acquisition of the few remaining independent operators in the area.<sup id="cite_ref-VCS_2016-04-06_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-VCS_2016-04-06-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Their neighbor on the abutting San Miguelito and Rincon fields to the west is Vintage Petroleum, a subsidiary of Occidental Petroleum. </p><p>In 2009 Aera was still producing an average of 11,600 barrels of oil a day from the field, making the company the largest oil and gas producer in Ventura County.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Aera reported the production of 14,000 barrels of crude oil and 7.8 billion cubic feet of natural gas a day in 2016<sup id="cite_ref-pacbiz_2016/04/11_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pacbiz_2016/04/11-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> from 414 wells in an area of 4,300 acres (1,700 ha).<sup id="cite_ref-VCS_2016-04-06_15-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-VCS_2016-04-06-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Aera's permits, approved from 1948 to 1956, were granted without environmental impact reviews.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Shell and ExxonMobil agreed in 2022 to sell the all the assets of Aera to a German asset management group IKAV.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ventura_Oil_Field&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output 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.citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited 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.cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="ftp://ftp.consrv.ca.gov/pub/oil/annual_reports/2015/PR03_2015.pdf">"2015 DOGGR Annual Report"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2015+DOGGR+Annual+Report&rft_id=ftp%3A%2F%2Fftp.consrv.ca.gov%2Fpub%2Foil%2Fannual_reports%2F2015%2FPR03_2015.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVentura+Oil+Field" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">California Oil and Gas Statistics, 2007 Annual Report, p. 65. California Department of Oil, Gas, and Geothermal Resources</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://venturabreeze.com/2016/04/13/ventura-oil-field-100-year-anniversary-event-gives-public-opportunity-for-meaningful-dialogue/">"Ventura Oil Field 100 year anniversary event gives public opportunity for meaningful dialogue – Ventura Breeze"</a>. 13 April 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ventura+Oil+Field+100+year+anniversary+event+gives+public+opportunity+for+meaningful+dialogue+%E2%80%93+Ventura+Breeze&rft.date=2016-04-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fventurabreeze.com%2F2016%2F04%2F13%2Fventura-oil-field-100-year-anniversary-event-gives-public-opportunity-for-meaningful-dialogue%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVentura+Oil+Field" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://opi.consrv.ca.gov/opi/opi.dll/WellList?UsrP_ID=100038230&SortFields=Pool_Code&NewSortFields=WMtr_WellStatus&StartRow=1&FormStack=Main%2CField%2CWellList&PriorState=Fld__Code%3D814">Ventura Field query, California Department of Conservation</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070813040005/http://www.fs.fed.us/r5/projects/ecoregions/261bb.htm">"Eco-subregion description"</a>. U.S. Forest Service. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fs.fed.us/r5/projects/ecoregions/261bb.htm">the original</a> on 2007-08-13.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Eco-subregion+description&rft.pub=U.S.+Forest+Service&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fs.fed.us%2Fr5%2Fprojects%2Fecoregions%2F261bb.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVentura+Oil+Field" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-DOGGR574-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-DOGGR574_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-DOGGR574_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">California Department of Conservation, Division of Oil, Gas, and Geothermal Resources (DOGGR). <i>California Oil and Gas Fields, Volumes I, II and III</i>. Vol. I (1998), Vol. II (1992), Vol. III (1982). PDF file available on CD from www.consrv.ca.gov. p. 574</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fs.fed.us/r5/projects/ecoregions/261bb.htm">Eco-subregion description</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Oldenburg-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Oldenburg_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Oldenburg_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Oldenburg, Curtis M.(2008). Screening and ranking framework (SRF) for geologic CO<sub>2</sub> storage site selection on the basis of HSE risk. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory: Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory. Retrieved from: <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://escholarship.org/uc/item/67k7k517">http://escholarship.org/uc/item/67k7k517</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Hertel, F.W. "Ventura Avenue Oil Field, Ventura County California." AAPG Bulletin, Volume 12, 1928. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://search.datapages.com/data/doi/10.1306/3D932805-16B1-11D7-8645000102C1865D">Abstract available here</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-DOGGR573-4-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-DOGGR573-4_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-DOGGR573-4_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-DOGGR573-4_10-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-DOGGR573-4_10-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">DOGGR, p. 573-574</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Keller,_p._5-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Keller,_p._5_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Keller,_p._5_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Keller,_p._5_11-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Keller, p. 5</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-DOGGR572-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-DOGGR572_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">DOGGR, p. 572</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Gamble, Lynn H. <i>The Chumash world at European contact: power, trade, and feasting among complex hunter-gatherers</i>. University of California Press, 2008. p. 38. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-520-25441-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-520-25441-4">0-520-25441-4</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-DOGGR573-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-DOGGR573_14-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-DOGGR573_14-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-DOGGR573_14-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">DOGGR, p. 573</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-VCS_2016-04-06-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-VCS_2016-04-06_15-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-VCS_2016-04-06_15-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-VCS_2016-04-06_15-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMartinez2016" class="citation news cs1">Martinez, Arlene (April 6, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vcstar.com/news/local/ventura/ventura-countys-largest-oil-company-celebrates-100-years-2fac17c7-0d13-507c-e053-0100007f78ea-374639181.html">"Ventura Oil Field celebrates 100 years"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Ventura_County_Star" title="Ventura County Star">Ventura County Star</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 April</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ventura+County+Star&rft.atitle=Ventura+Oil+Field+celebrates+100+years&rft.date=2016-04-06&rft.aulast=Martinez&rft.aufirst=Arlene&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.vcstar.com%2Fnews%2Flocal%2Fventura%2Fventura-countys-largest-oil-company-celebrates-100-years-2fac17c7-0d13-507c-e053-0100007f78ea-374639181.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVentura+Oil+Field" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFThomasBailey1943" class="citation book cs1">Thomas, C.C.; Bailey, Wm.C. (1943). <i>Ventura Avenue Oil Field, in Geologic Formations and economic development of the Oil and Gas Fields of California</i>. San Francisco: State of California Dept. of Natural Resources Division of Mines, Bulletin 118. p. 391.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Ventura+Avenue+Oil+Field%2C+in+Geologic+Formations+and+economic+development+of+the+Oil+and+Gas+Fields+of+California&rft.place=San+Francisco&rft.pages=391&rft.pub=State+of+California+Dept.+of+Natural+Resources+Division+of+Mines%2C+Bulletin+118&rft.date=1943&rft.aulast=Thomas&rft.aufirst=C.C.&rft.au=Bailey%2C+Wm.C.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVentura+Oil+Field" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pacbiz_2016/04/11-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-pacbiz_2016/04/11_17-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-pacbiz_2016/04/11_17-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStaff2016" class="citation news cs1">Staff (April 11, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pacbiztimes.com/2016/04/11/ventura-oil-fields-100th-anniversary-celebrated/">"Ventura Oil Field's 100th anniversary celebrated"</a>. <i>Pacific Coast Business Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 September</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Pacific+Coast+Business+Times&rft.atitle=Ventura+Oil+Field%27s+100th+anniversary+celebrated&rft.date=2016-04-11&rft.au=Staff&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pacbiztimes.com%2F2016%2F04%2F11%2Fventura-oil-fields-100th-anniversary-celebrated%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVentura+Oil+Field" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Swift-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Swift_18-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160304085301/http://www.cityofventura.net/files/file/item-2_3-24-14.PDF">"The Swift & Company Building"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Historic Landmark Designation Application. City of Ventura. 24 March 2014. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cityofventura.net/files/file/item-2_3-24-14.PDF">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 4 March 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 April</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Swift+%26+Company+Building&rft.pub=City+of+Ventura&rft.date=2014-03-24&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cityofventura.net%2Ffiles%2Ffile%2Fitem-2_3-24-14.PDF&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVentura+Oil+Field" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Hertel, 1928</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStolz2009" class="citation news cs1">Stolz, Kit (April 16, 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vcreporter.com/cms/story/detail/tar_on_your_foot/6850/">"Tar on your foot"</a>. <i>Ventura County Reporter</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 April</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ventura+County+Reporter&rft.atitle=Tar+on+your+foot&rft.date=2009-04-16&rft.aulast=Stolz&rft.aufirst=Kit&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.vcreporter.com%2Fcms%2Fstory%2Fdetail%2Ftar_on_your_foot%2F6850%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVentura+Oil+Field" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aeraenergy.com/whoweare/Ventura.htm">Aera Energy, Ventura operations description</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWilsonCarlson2022" class="citation news cs1">Wilson, Kathleen; Carlson, Cheri (May 22, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vcstar.com/story/news/2022/05/22/oil-drilling-measures-june-primary-ventura-county/7168753001/">"What oil drilling ballot measures A and B would do locally"</a>. <i>Ventura County Star</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-05-24</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ventura+County+Star&rft.atitle=What+oil+drilling+ballot+measures+A+and+B+would+do+locally&rft.date=2022-05-22&rft.aulast=Wilson&rft.aufirst=Kathleen&rft.au=Carlson%2C+Cheri&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vcstar.com%2Fstory%2Fnews%2F2022%2F05%2F22%2Foil-drilling-measures-june-primary-ventura-county%2F7168753001%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVentura+Oil+Field" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOlalde2022" class="citation news cs1">Olalde, Mark (2022-10-27). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.latimes.com/california/story/2022-10-27/oil-giants-sell-thousands-of-california-wells">"Oil giants sell thousands of California wells, raising worries about future liability"</a>. <i>Los Angeles Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-11-07</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&rft.atitle=Oil+giants+sell+thousands+of+California+wells%2C+raising+worries+about+future+liability&rft.date=2022-10-27&rft.aulast=Olalde&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.latimes.com%2Fcalifornia%2Fstory%2F2022-10-27%2Foil-giants-sell-thousands-of-california-wells&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVentura+Oil+Field" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOrozco2022" class="citation news cs1">Orozco, Lance (2022-09-01). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kclu.org/2022-09-01/german-company-buys-one-of-states-largest-oil-producers-which-has-operations-in-ventura-county">"German company buys one of state's largest oil producers, which has operations in Ventura County"</a>. <i>KCLU</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-09-01</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=KCLU&rft.atitle=German+company+buys+one+of+state%27s+largest+oil+producers%2C+which+has+operations+in+Ventura+County&rft.date=2022-09-01&rft.aulast=Orozco&rft.aufirst=Lance&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kclu.org%2F2022-09-01%2Fgerman-company-buys-one-of-states-largest-oil-producers-which-has-operations-in-ventura-county&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVentura+Oil+Field" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ventura_Oil_Field&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-left plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Ventura_Oil_Field" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Ventura Oil Field">Ventura Oil Field</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><i>California Oil and Gas Fields, Volumes I, II and III</i>. Vol. I (1998), Vol. II (1992), Vol. III (1982). California Department of Conservation, Division of Oil, Gas, and Geothermal Resources (DOGGR). 1,472 pp. Ventura Oil Field information pp. 572–574. PDF file available on CD from www.consrv.ca.gov.</li> <li><i>California Department of Conservation, Oil and Gas Statistics, Annual Report, December 31, 2006.</i></li> <li>Keller, Margaret. <i>Ventura Basin Province</i>, U.S. Geological Survey Digital Data Series DDS-30, Release 2, one CD-ROM, 19 p. + supporting maps, figures, and tables. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://certmapper.cr.usgs.gov/data/noga95/prov13/text/prov13.pdf">Available here</a></li></ul> <p><span class="geo-inline-hidden noexcerpt"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Ventura_Oil_Field&params=34.3146_N_119.2685_W_type:landmark_source:enwiki-googlemaplink"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">34°18′53″N</span> <span class="longitude">119°16′07″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">34.3146°N 119.2685°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">34.3146; -119.2685</span></span></span></a></span></span> </p> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output 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.navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Ventura_River_Watershed" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar 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href="/wiki/Template:Ventura_River" title="Template:Ventura River"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Ventura_River" title="Template talk:Ventura River"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Ventura_River" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Ventura River"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Ventura_River_Watershed" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Ventura_River" title="Ventura River">Ventura River</a> Watershed</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Tributaries</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Coyote_Creek_(Ventura_County)" title="Coyote Creek (Ventura County)">Coyote Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matilija_Creek" title="Matilija Creek">Matilija Creek</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Communities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Casitas_Springs,_California" title="Casitas Springs, California">Casitas Springs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meiners_Oaks,_California" title="Meiners Oaks, California">Meiners Oaks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mira_Monte,_California" title="Mira Monte, California">Mira Monte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oak_View,_California" title="Oak View, California">Oak View</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ojai,_California" title="Ojai, California">Ojai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ojala,_California" title="Ojala, California">Ojala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ortonville,_California" title="Ortonville, California">Ortonville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ventura,_California" title="Ventura, California">Ventura</a></li> <li>Wadstrom</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wheeler_Springs,_California" title="Wheeler Springs, California">Wheeler Springs</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Landmarks</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/California_State_Route_33" title="California State Route 33">California State Route 33</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casitas_Dam" title="Casitas Dam">Casitas Dam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emma_Wood_State_Beach" title="Emma Wood State Beach">Emma Wood State Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Casitas" title="Lake Casitas">Lake Casitas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Los_Padres_National_Forest" title="Los Padres National Forest">Los Padres National Forest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matilija_Dam" title="Matilija Dam">Matilija Dam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matilija_Wilderness" title="Matilija Wilderness">Matilija Wilderness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rancho_Ca%C3%B1ada_Larga_o_Verde" title="Rancho Cañada Larga o Verde">Rancho Cañada Larga o Verde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rancho_Ca%C3%B1ada_de_San_Miguelito" title="Rancho Cañada de San Miguelito">Rancho Cañada de San Miguelito</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rancho_Ojai" title="Rancho Ojai">Rancho Ojai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rancho_Santa_Ana" title="Rancho Santa Ana">Rancho Santa Ana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Buenaventura_Mission_Aqueduct" title="San Buenaventura Mission Aqueduct">San Buenaventura Mission Aqueduct</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Ynez_Mountains" title="Santa Ynez Mountains">Santa Ynez Mountains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Topatopa_Mountains" title="Topatopa Mountains">Topatopa Mountains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ventura_and_Ojai_Valley_Railroad" title="Ventura and Ojai Valley Railroad">Ventura and Ojai Valley Railroad</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ventura Oil Field</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ventura_River_Parkway_Trail" title="Ventura River Parkway Trail">Ventura River Parkway Trail</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐5dc468848‐qdcp7 Cached time: 20241122145025 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.420 seconds Real time usage: 1.101 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1756/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 34980/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 1699/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 16/100 Expensive parser function count: 2/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 60808/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.248/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 7042483/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 788.459 1 -total 25.96% 204.706 1 Template:Reflist 14.97% 118.027 1 Template:Commons_category 14.48% 114.167 1 Template:Sister_project 14.14% 111.506 1 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