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text-align: left; font-size: 88%; line-height: 1.5em; width:275px; color:black;" data-name="Takson"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above infobox-above-color skin-invert-image" style="background:; color:black;"><i>Opisthokonta</i></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style=""> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q129021$4D75A7F7-DA22-4522-9F7B-9055D0918DC3" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P18"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fayl:Elephant-ear-sponge.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Elephant-ear-sponge.jpg/275px-Elephant-ear-sponge.jpg" decoding="async" width="275" height="400" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Elephant-ear-sponge.jpg/413px-Elephant-ear-sponge.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Elephant-ear-sponge.jpg/550px-Elephant-ear-sponge.jpg 2x" data-file-width="835" data-file-height="1214" /></a></span></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" scope="colgroup" class="infobox-header infobox-above-color" style="background:;font-size:110%;color:black;"><a href="/wiki/Bioloji_t%C9%99snifat" title="Bioloji təsnifat">Elmi təsnifat</a></th> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="plainlist" style="text-align:center;font-size:110%;color:black"> <div data-expandtext="daha ətraflı" data-collapsetext="qısa" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="font-size:95%; background-color: transparent; border:0; color:inherit;"><div class="ts-Taxonomy-rang-row"><div class="ts-Taxonomy-rang-label" style="color:inherit">Domen:</div><div class="ts-Taxonomy-rang-name"><a href="/wiki/Eukaryota" class="mw-redirect" title="Eukaryota">Eukariotlar</a></div></div><div class="ts-Taxonomy-rang-row mw-collapsible-content"><div class="ts-Taxonomy-rang-label" style="color:#6F6F00">Ranqsız:</div><div class="ts-Taxonomy-rang-name"><a href="/wiki/Amorphea" title="Amorphea"><i>Amorphea</i></a></div></div><div class="ts-Taxonomy-rang-row mw-collapsible-content"><div class="ts-Taxonomy-rang-label" style="color:#6F6F00">Ranqsız:</div><div class="ts-Taxonomy-rang-name"><a href="/wiki/Obazoa" title="Obazoa"><i>Obazoa</i></a></div></div><div class="ts-Taxonomy-rang-row"><div class="ts-Taxonomy-rang-label" style="color:#6F6F00">Ranqsız:</div><div class="ts-Taxonomy-rang-name"><i><b>Opisthokonta</b></i></div></div></div></td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" scope="colgroup" class="infobox-header infobox-above-color" style="background:;font-size:110%;color:black;">Beynəlxalq elmi adı</th> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="plainlist" style="text-align:center;font-size:110%;color:black"> <ul><li><span data-wikidata-claim-id="q129021$B4C010C7-102C-460E-9762-42721A7F0E31" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P225"><span style="font-style: italic;" lang="la"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak">Opisthokonta</span></span> <span style="font-variant: small-caps;"><span data-wikidata-hash="8927441e51dd979d254b8a8949a1a730e44cbba8" class="wikidata-snak"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q454117" class="extiw" title="d:Q454117">Caval.-Sm.</a></span></span>, <span data-wikidata-hash="1f1069ebedf64704b887007e34701fd5eeec0288" class="wikidata-snak"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1987" title="1987">1987</a></span></span><sup id="cite_ref-_0cd30e5bc2895151_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-_0cd30e5bc2895151-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below infobox-below-color" style="background:; font-size:90%; line-height:140%;color:black;;"><table role="presentation" width="100%" class="plainlinks" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="4"><tbody><tr><td style="vertical-align:middle"></td><td style="vertical-align:middle"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Opisthokonta"><img alt="Vikianbarın loqotipi" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span><br /><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Opisthokonta">Şəkil<br />axtarışı</a></td><td><table width="100%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="background:transparent; text-align:left; color:inherit"> <tbody><tr><th scope="row" style="font-weight:normal; text-align:right" width="40%"><a href="/wiki/Milli_Biotexnoloji_M%C9%99lumat_M%C9%99rk%C9%99zi" title="Milli Biotexnoloji Məlumat Mərkəzi">NCBI</a>  </th><td class="plainlinks" style="vertical-align:middle"><span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q129021$9F9AA558-7692-49BD-A81A-4C20B611133B" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P685"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&id=33154">33154</a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="font-weight:normal; text-align:right" width="40%"><a href="/wiki/H%C9%99yat_ensiklopediyas%C4%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="Həyat ensiklopediyası">EOL</a>  </th><td class="plainlinks" style="vertical-align:middle"><span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q129021$6F2BABF7-B2E2-4D5D-A670-C9108C2F4438" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P830"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://eol.org/pages/2910700">2910700</a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="font-weight:normal; text-align:right" width="40%"><a href="/wiki/Fossilworks" title="Fossilworks">FW</a>  </th><td class="plainlinks" style="vertical-align:middle"><span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q129021$849B8F46-9AD0-43BD-9F36-555509840479" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P842"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/0/http://www.fossilworks.org/cgi-bin/bridge.pl?a=taxonInfo&taxon_no=212579">212579</a></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Opisthokonta</b> (<a href="/wiki/Yunan_dili" title="Yunan dili">yun</a>. ὀπίσθιος (opísthios) 'arxa, posterior' və κοντός (kontós) 'qütb, yəni flagellum') — ökaryotların böyük bir kladıdır və həm heyvan, həm də göbələk səltənətlərini əhatə edir.<sup id="cite_ref-Torruella2015_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Torruella2015-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Əvvəllər "Göbələklər/Metazoa qrupu" adlandırılan opisthokontlar, ümumiyyətlə, bir klad olaraq qəbul edilir. Opisthokontlar, Apusomonadida və Breviata ilə birlikdə daha böyük Obazoa kladını təşkil edir.<sup id="cite_ref-pmid16151185_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pmid16151185-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-pmid17194223_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pmid17194223-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none" /><div class="toctitle" lang="az" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Mündəricat</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span></div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#Xüsusiyyətləri"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Xüsusiyyətləri</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="#Təsnifatı"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Təsnifatı</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3"><a href="#Filogenetik_əlaqələr"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Filogenetik əlaqələr</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-4"><a href="#İstinadlar"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">İstinadlar</span></a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Xüsusiyyətləri"><span id="X.C3.BCsusiyy.C9.99tl.C9.99ri"></span>Xüsusiyyətləri</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Opisthokonta&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Xüsusiyyətləri bölməsini redaktə et" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaktə</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Opisthokonta&action=edit&section=1" title="Bölmənin mənbə kodunu redaktə et: Xüsusiyyətləri"><span>mənbəni redaktə et</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Opisthokontların əsas xüsusiyyətləri aşağıdakılardır: </p><p><b>Tək dalğalı qamçı:</b> Opisthokontlar, üzən hüceyrələri olduqda, ümumiyyətlə tək dalğalı bir posterior qamçıya malikdirlər. Xitin sintezi: Opisthokontlar, xarici skeletdə, kist/spor divarında və ya filamentli böyümə və hiflərin hüceyrə divarında hüceyrə xaricində xitin sintezi edir.<sup id="cite_ref-Liu2020_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Liu2020-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><b>Osmotrofik qidalanma:</b> Opisthokontlar, substratların hüceyrə xaricində həzm edilməsi və qida maddələrinin osmotrofik şəkildə udulması ilə xarakterizə olunur.<sup id="cite_ref-Baldauf2003_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Baldauf2003-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Təsnifatı"><span id="T.C9.99snifat.C4.B1"></span>Təsnifatı</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Opisthokonta&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Təsnifatı bölməsini redaktə et" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaktə</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Opisthokonta&action=edit&section=2" title="Bölmənin mənbə kodunu redaktə et: Təsnifatı"><span>mənbəni redaktə et</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Opisthokonta kladı, aşağıdakı iki əsas qrupdan ibarətdir: </p><p><b>Holomycota (göbələklər):</b> Bu qrup, göbələkləri (Fungi) və onlarla yaxın əlaqəli olan bir neçə protist qrupunu əhatə edir. Göbələklər, tək hüceyrəli mayalardan tutmuş çoxhüceyrəli kiflərə və göbələklərə qədər müxtəlif formalarda olur. </p><p><b>Holozoa (heyvanlar):</b> Bu qrup, heyvanları (Animalia) və onlarla yaxın əlaqəli olan bir neçə protist qrupunu əhatə edir. Heyvanlar, çoxhüceyrəli orqanizmlərdir və müxtəlif həyat tərzi və qidalanma strategiyalarına malikdirlər. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Filogenetik_əlaqələr"><span id="Filogenetik_.C9.99laq.C9.99l.C9.99r"></span>Filogenetik əlaqələr</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Opisthokonta&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Filogenetik əlaqələr bölməsini redaktə et" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaktə</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Opisthokonta&action=edit&section=3" title="Bölmənin mənbə kodunu redaktə et: Filogenetik əlaqələr"><span>mənbəni redaktə et</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Opisthokonta kladının daxili filogenetik əlaqələri hələ tam olaraq aydınlaşdırılmamışdır. Bununla birlikdə, molekulyar filogenetik tədqiqatlar, Holomycota və Holozoa qruplarının bir-biri ilə yaxın əlaqəli olduğunu və bu iki qrupun ortaq bir əcdaddan gəldiyini göstərir. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="İstinadlar"><span id=".C4.B0stinadlar"></span>İstinadlar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Opisthokonta&veaction=edit&section=4" title="İstinadlar bölməsini redaktə et" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaktə</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Opisthokonta&action=edit&section=4" title="Bölmənin mənbə kodunu redaktə et: İstinadlar"><span>mənbəni redaktə et</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-_0cd30e5bc2895151-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-_0cd30e5bc2895151_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="wikidata_cite citetype_Q13442814" data-entity-id="Q17792525"><i class="wef_low_priority_links">Adl S. M., <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17779897" class="extiw" title="d:Q17779897">Adl S. M.</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21339652" class="extiw" title="d:Q21339652">Simpson A. G. B.</a>, Lane C. E., <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30089952" class="extiw" title="d:Q30089952">Lukeš J.</a>, Bowser S. S., <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q84211548" class="extiw" title="d:Q84211548">Smirnov A.</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17828224" class="extiw" title="d:Q17828224">Brown M. W.</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q22693346" class="extiw" title="d:Q22693346">Burki F.</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q88598787" class="extiw" title="d:Q88598787">Heiss A.</a> et al.</i> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17792525" class="extiw" title="d:Q17792525">The Revised Classification of Eukaryotes</a> <span class="ref-info" style="cursor:help;" title="i̇ngilis dilində">(ing.)</span>. // <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Journal_of_Eukaryotic_Microbiology" class="extiw" title="en:Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology">J. Eukaryot. Microbiol.</a></i><span class="wef_low_priority_links"> / <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiley-Blackwell" class="extiw" title="en:Wiley-Blackwell">Wiley-Blackwell</a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q107333836" class="extiw" title="d:Q107333836">International Society of Protistologists</a>, 2012. Vol. 59, Iss. 5. P. 429–493. ISSN <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/issn/1066-5234">1066-5234</a>; <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/issn/1550-7408">1550-7408</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/J.1550-7408.2012.00644.X">doi:10.1111/J.1550-7408.2012.00644.X</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=23020233">PMID:23020233</a></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Torruella2015-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Torruella2015_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal"><i>Torruella, G.; de Mendoza, A.; Moreira, D.; Sunagawa, S.; Li, Z.; Gouglas, S.; He, S.; Hirakawa, Y.; Cavalier-Smith, T.; Pevzner, P.A.; Roussel, L.; Acinas, S.G.; Not, F. </i>"Global protist reference database initiative guide r1". Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology. 62 (3). 2015: 325–334. <a href="/wiki/R%C9%99q%C9%99mli_obyektin_identifikatoru" title="Rəqəmli obyektin identifikatoru">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1111%2Fjeu.12194">10.1111/jeu.12194</a>. <a href="/wiki/PubMed_Identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="PubMed Identifier">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25575374">25575374</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Eukaryotic+Microbiology&rft.atitle=Global+protist+reference+database+initiative+guide+r1&rft.volume=62&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=325-334&rft.date=2015&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1111%2Fjeu.12194&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F25575374&rft.aulast=Torruella&rft.aufirst=G.&rft.au=de+Mendoza%2C+A.&rft.au=Moreira%2C+D.&rft.au=Sunagawa%2C+S.&rft.au=Li%2C+Z.&rft.au=Gouglas%2C+S.&rft.au=He%2C+S.&rft.au=Hirakawa%2C+Y.&rft.au=Cavalier-Smith%2C+T.&rft.au=Pevzner%2C+P.A.&rft.au=Roussel%2C+L.&rft.au=Acinas%2C+S.G.&rft.au=Not%2C+F.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faz.wikipedia.org%3AOpisthokonta" class="Z3988"></span><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4913744">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}</style></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pmid16151185-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-pmid16151185_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal"><i>Steenkamp ET, Wright J, Baldauf SL. </i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sim_molecular-biology-and-evolution_2006-01_23_1/page/93">"The protistan origins of animals and fungi"</a>. Molecular Biology and Evolution. 23 (1). January 2006: 93–106. <a href="/wiki/R%C9%99q%C9%99mli_obyektin_identifikatoru" title="Rəqəmli obyektin identifikatoru">doi</a>:<span class="cs1-lock-free" title="İstifadə ödənişsizdir"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fmolbev%2Fmsj011">10.1093/molbev/msj011</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PubMed_Identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="PubMed Identifier">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16151185">16151185</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Molecular+Biology+and+Evolution&rft.atitle=The+protistan+origins+of+animals+and+fungi&rft.volume=23&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=93-106&rft.date=2006-01&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Fmolbev%2Fmsj011&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F16151185&rft.aulast=Steenkamp&rft.aufirst=ET&rft.au=Wright%2C+J&rft.au=Baldauf%2C+SL&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsim_molecular-biology-and-evolution_2006-01_23_1%2Fpage%2F93&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faz.wikipedia.org%3AOpisthokonta" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4913744"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal"><i>Huang, Jinling; Xu, Ying; Gogarten, Johann Peter. </i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sim_molecular-biology-and-evolution_2005-11_22_11/page/2142">"The presence of a haloarchaeal type tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase marks the opisthokonts as monophyletic"</a>. Molecular Biology and Evolution. 22 (11). November 2005: 2142–2146. <a href="/wiki/R%C9%99q%C9%99mli_obyektin_identifikatoru" title="Rəqəmli obyektin identifikatoru">doi</a>:<span class="cs1-lock-free" title="İstifadə ödənişsizdir"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fmolbev%2Fmsi221">10.1093/molbev/msi221</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PubMed_Identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="PubMed Identifier">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16049196">16049196</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Molecular+Biology+and+Evolution&rft.atitle=The+presence+of+a+haloarchaeal+type+tyrosyl-tRNA+synthetase+marks+the+opisthokonts+as+monophyletic&rft.volume=22&rft.issue=11&rft.pages=2142-2146&rft.date=2005-11&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Fmolbev%2Fmsi221&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F16049196&rft.aulast=Huang&rft.aufirst=Jinling&rft.au=Xu%2C+Ying&rft.au=Gogarten%2C+Johann+Peter&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsim_molecular-biology-and-evolution_2005-11_22_11%2Fpage%2F2142&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faz.wikipedia.org%3AOpisthokonta" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4913744"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pmid17194223-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-pmid17194223_5-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal"><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laura_Wegener_Parfrey&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Laura Wegener Parfrey (səhifə mövcud deyil)">Parfrey LW</a>, Barbero E, Lasser E, Dunthorn M, Bhattacharya D, Patterson DJ, Katz LA. </i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1713255">"Evaluating support for the current classification of eukaryotic diversity"</a>. PLOS Genetics. 2 (12). December 2006: e220. <a href="/wiki/R%C9%99q%C9%99mli_obyektin_identifikatoru" title="Rəqəmli obyektin identifikatoru">doi</a>:<span class="cs1-lock-free" title="İstifadə ödənişsizdir"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1371%2Fjournal.pgen.0020220">10.1371/journal.pgen.0020220</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PubMed_Central" class="mw-redirect" title="PubMed Central">PMC</a> <span class="cs1-lock-free" title="İstifadə ödənişsizdir"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1713255">1713255</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PubMed_Identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="PubMed Identifier">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17194223">17194223</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=PLOS+Genetics&rft.atitle=Evaluating+support+for+the+current+classification+of+eukaryotic+diversity&rft.volume=2&rft.issue=12&rft.pages=e220&rft.date=2006-12&rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC1713255&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F17194223&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pgen.0020220&rft.aulast=Parfrey&rft.aufirst=LW&rft.au=Barbero%2C+E&rft.au=Lasser%2C+E&rft.au=Dunthorn%2C+M&rft.au=Bhattacharya%2C+D&rft.au=Patterson%2C+DJ&rft.au=Katz%2C+LA&rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC1713255&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faz.wikipedia.org%3AOpisthokonta" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4913744"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal"><i>Torruella, G.; Derelle, R.; Paps, J.; Lang, B. F.; Roger, A. J.; Shalchian-Tabrizi, K.; Ruiz-Trillo, I. </i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3350318">"Phylogenetic relationships within the Opisthokonta based on phylogenomic analyses of conserved single-copy protein domains"</a>. Molecular Biology and Evolution. 29 (2). February 2012: 531–544. <a href="/wiki/R%C9%99q%C9%99mli_obyektin_identifikatoru" title="Rəqəmli obyektin identifikatoru">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fmolbev%2Fmsr185">10.1093/molbev/msr185</a>. <a href="/wiki/PubMed_Central" class="mw-redirect" title="PubMed Central">PMC</a> <span class="cs1-lock-free" title="İstifadə ödənişsizdir"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3350318">3350318</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PubMed_Identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="PubMed Identifier">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21771718">21771718</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Molecular+Biology+and+Evolution&rft.atitle=Phylogenetic+relationships+within+the+Opisthokonta+based+on+phylogenomic+analyses+of+conserved+single-copy+protein+domains&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=531-544&rft.date=2012-02&rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC3350318&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F21771718&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Fmolbev%2Fmsr185&rft.aulast=Torruella&rft.aufirst=G.&rft.au=Derelle%2C+R.&rft.au=Paps%2C+J.&rft.au=Lang%2C+B.+F.&rft.au=Roger%2C+A.+J.&rft.au=Shalchian-Tabrizi%2C+K.&rft.au=Ruiz-Trillo%2C+I.&rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC3350318&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faz.wikipedia.org%3AOpisthokonta" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4913744"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal"><i>Eme, L.; Sharpe, S. C.; Brown, M. W.; Roger, A. J. </i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4107988">"On the age of eukaryotes: evaluating evidence from fossils and molecular clocks"</a>. Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology. 6 (8). August 2014: a016139. <a href="/wiki/R%C9%99q%C9%99mli_obyektin_identifikatoru" title="Rəqəmli obyektin identifikatoru">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1101%2Fcshperspect.a016139">10.1101/cshperspect.a016139</a>. <a href="/wiki/PubMed_Central" class="mw-redirect" title="PubMed Central">PMC</a> <span class="cs1-lock-free" title="İstifadə ödənişsizdir"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4107988">4107988</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PubMed_Identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="PubMed Identifier">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25085908">25085908</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Cold+Spring+Harbor+Perspectives+in+Biology&rft.atitle=On+the+age+of+eukaryotes%3A+evaluating+evidence+from+fossils+and+molecular+clocks&rft.volume=6&rft.issue=8&rft.pages=a016139&rft.date=2014-08&rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC4107988&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F25085908&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1101%2Fcshperspect.a016139&rft.aulast=Eme&rft.aufirst=L.&rft.au=Sharpe%2C+S.+C.&rft.au=Brown%2C+M.+W.&rft.au=Roger%2C+A.+J.&rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC4107988&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faz.wikipedia.org%3AOpisthokonta" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4913744"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Liu2020-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Liu2020_8-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal"><i>Liu, Y.; Steenkamp, E.T.; Druzhinina, I.S.; Vishniac, H.S.; Mayer, A.F.S. </i>"Comparative genomics of the fungal kingdom". Microbiology Spectrum. 8 (3). 2020. <a href="/wiki/R%C9%99q%C9%99mli_obyektin_identifikatoru" title="Rəqəmli obyektin identifikatoru">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1128%2Fmicrobiolspec.FUNK-0016-2019">10.1128/microbiolspec.FUNK-0016-2019</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Microbiology+Spectrum&rft.atitle=Comparative+genomics+of+the+fungal+kingdom&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=3&rft.date=2020&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1128%2Fmicrobiolspec.FUNK-0016-2019&rft.aulast=Liu&rft.aufirst=Y.&rft.au=Steenkamp%2C+E.T.&rft.au=Druzhinina%2C+I.S.&rft.au=Vishniac%2C+H.S.&rft.au=Mayer%2C+A.F.S.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faz.wikipedia.org%3AOpisthokonta" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4913744"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Baldauf2003-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Baldauf2003_9-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal"><i>Baldauf, S.L. </i>"The deep roots of eukaryotes". Science. 300 (5626). 2003: 1703–1706. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode" title="Bibcode">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2003Sci...300.1703B">2003Sci...300.1703B</a>. <a href="/wiki/R%C9%99q%C9%99mli_obyektin_identifikatoru" title="Rəqəmli obyektin identifikatoru">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1126%2Fscience.1085544">10.1126/science.1085544</a>. <a href="/wiki/PubMed_Identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="PubMed Identifier">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12805540">12805540</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Science&rft.atitle=The+deep+roots+of+eukaryotes&rft.volume=300&rft.issue=5626&rft.pages=1703-1706&rft.date=2003&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F12805540&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1126%2Fscience.1085544&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2003Sci...300.1703B&rft.aulast=Baldauf&rft.aufirst=S.L.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faz.wikipedia.org%3AOpisthokonta" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4913744"></span> </li> </ol>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Mənbə — "<a dir="ltr" href="https://az.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Opisthokonta&oldid=7742044">https://az.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Opisthokonta&oldid=7742044</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks catlinks-allhidden" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Gizli kateqoriyalar: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kateqoriya:%C4%B0mtina_edilmi%C5%9F_g%C3%B6r%C3%BCnt%C3%BC_ba%C5%9Fl%C4%B1qlar%C4%B1na_malik_s%C9%99hif%C9%99l%C9%99r" title="Kateqoriya:İmtina edilmiş görüntü başlıqlarına malik səhifələr">İmtina edilmiş görüntü başlıqlarına malik səhifələr</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kateqoriya:Vikipediya:Vikidatada_m%C9%99nb%C9%99l%C9%99ri_olan_m%C9%99qal%C9%99l%C9%99r" title="Kateqoriya:Vikipediya:Vikidatada mənbələri olan məqalələr">Vikipediya:Vikidatada mənbələri olan məqalələr</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kateqoriya:Vikin%C3%B6vl%C9%99r%C9%99_istinad%C4%B1_olmayan_m%C9%99qal%C9%99l%C9%99r" title="Kateqoriya:Vikinövlərə istinadı olmayan məqalələr">Vikinövlərə istinadı olmayan məqalələr</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kateqoriya:%C3%9CTMX-siz_biologiya_m%C9%99qal%C9%99l%C9%99ri" title="Kateqoriya:ÜTMX-siz biologiya məqalələri">ÜTMX-siz biologiya məqalələri</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kateqoriya:Takson_%C5%9Fablonu_istifad%C9%99_olunan_m%C9%99qal%C9%99l%C9%99r" title="Kateqoriya:Takson şablonu istifadə olunan məqalələr">Takson şablonu istifadə olunan məqalələr</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </div> <div id="mw-navigation"> <h2>Naviqasiya menyusu</h2> <div id="mw-head"> <nav id="p-personal" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal vector-user-menu-legacy vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-personal-label" > <h3 id="p-personal-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Şəxsi alətlər</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anonuserpage" class="mw-list-item"><span title="Redaktə edərkən istifadə etdiyiniz IP ünvanı üçün istifadəçi səhifəsi">Daxil olmamısınız</span></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/X%C3%BCsusi:M%C3%BCzakir%C9%99S%C9%99hif%C9%99m" title="Bu IP ünvanından edilmiş müzakirələr [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Müzakirə</span></a></li><li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/X%C3%BCsusi:T%C3%B6hf%C9%99l%C9%99rim" title="Bu IP ünvanından edilən redaktələrin siyahısı [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Töhfələr</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=X%C3%BCsusi:HesabYarat&returnto=Opisthokonta" title="Hesab yaratmaq və daxil olmaq üçün təşviq olunursunuz; Ancaq məcburi deyil"><span>Hesab yarat</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=X%C3%BCsusi:DaxilOl&returnto=Opisthokonta" title="Daxil olmanız tövsiyə olunur, amma bu məcburi tələb deyil. 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href="/w/index.php?title=X%C3%BCsusi:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Faz.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FOpisthokonta"><span>Qısaldılmış URL əldə et</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=X%C3%BCsusi:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Faz.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FOpisthokonta"><span>QR-kodu endir</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-coll-print_export" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export vector-menu-portal portal vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-coll-print_export-label" > <h3 id="p-coll-print_export-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Çap et/ixrac</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=X%C3%BCsusi:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Opisthokonta"><span>Kitab yarat</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=X%C3%BCsusi:DownloadAsPdf&page=Opisthokonta&action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF kimi yüklə</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Opisthokonta&printable=yes" title="Səhifənin çap versiyası [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Çap versiyası</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects vector-menu-portal portal vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-wikibase-otherprojects-label" > <h3 id="p-wikibase-otherprojects-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Digər layihələrdə</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Opisthokonta" hreflang="en"><span>Vikianbar</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-species mw-list-item"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Opisthokonta" hreflang="en"><span>Vikinövlər</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q129021" title="Bağlanan məlumatların saxlanması elementinə keçid [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Vikidata elementi</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-lang" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang vector-menu-portal portal vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-lang-label" > <h3 id="p-lang-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Digər dillərdə</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opisthokonta" title="Opisthokonta – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Opisthokonta" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opisthokonta" title="Opisthokonta – İsveçrə almancası" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Opisthokonta" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="İsveçrə almancası" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D9%84%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B7" title="خلفيات السوط – ərəb" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="خلفيات السوط" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="ərəb" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D9%84%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B7" title="خلفيات السوط – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="خلفيات السوط" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opisthokonta" title="Opisthokonta – asturiya" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Opisthokonta" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opisthokonta" title="Opisthokonta – belarus" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Opisthokonta" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opisthokonta" title="Opisthokonta – bolqar" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Opisthokonta" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bolqar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opisthokonta" title="Opisthokonta – bosniya" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Opisthokonta" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opistoconts" title="Opistoconts – katalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Opistoconts" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opisthokonta" title="Opisthokonta – çex" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Opisthokonta" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="çex" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opisthokonta" title="Opisthokonta – danimarka" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Opisthokonta" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danimarka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opisthokonta" title="Opisthokonta – alman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Opisthokonta" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opisthokont" title="Opisthokont – ingilis" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Opisthokont" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="ingilis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opisthokonta" title="Opisthokonta – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Opisthokonta" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opisthokonta" title="Opisthokonta – ispan" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Opisthokonta" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="ispan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tagavibursed" title="Tagavibursed – eston" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Tagavibursed" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="eston" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opisthokonta" title="Opisthokonta – bask" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Opisthokonta" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="bask" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%B4%D8%AA%E2%80%8C%D8%AA%D8%A7%DA%98%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86" title="پشت‌تاژکان – fars" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پشت‌تاژکان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="fars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Per%C3%A4siimaiset" title="Peräsiimaiset – fin" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Peräsiimaiset" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="fin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opisthokonta" title="Opisthokonta – fransız" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Opisthokonta" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="fransız" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opisthokonta" title="Opisthokonta – şimali fris" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Opisthokonta" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="şimali fris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opisthokonta" title="Opisthokonta – irland" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Opisthokonta" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opistocontos" title="Opistocontos – qalisiya" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Opistocontos" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="qalisiya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A0%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B5" title="पृष्ठध्रुव – hind" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="पृष्ठध्रुव" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hind" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opisthokonta" title="Opisthokonta – xorvat" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Opisthokonta" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="xorvat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opisthokonta" title="Opisthokonta – macar" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Opisthokonta" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="macar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opisthokonta" title="Opisthokonta – interlinqua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Opisthokonta" data-language-autonym="İnterlingua" data-language-local-name="interlinqua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>İnterlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opisthokonta" title="Opisthokonta – indoneziya" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Opisthokonta" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indoneziya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opisthokonta" title="Opisthokonta – iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Opisthokonta" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opisthokonta" title="Opisthokonta – italyan" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Opisthokonta" data-language-autonym="İtaliano" data-language-local-name="italyan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>İtaliano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AA%E3%83%94%E3%82%B9%E3%83%88%E3%82%B3%E3%83%B3%E3%82%BF" title="オピストコンタ – yapon" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="オピストコンタ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="yapon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%9B%84%ED%8E%B8%EB%AA%A8%EC%83%9D%EB%AC%BC" title="후편모생물 – koreya" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="후편모생물" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opisthoconta" title="Opisthoconta – latın" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Opisthoconta" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latın" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Заднокамшични – makedon" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Заднокамшични" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opisthokonta" title="Opisthokonta – holland" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Opisthokonta" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="holland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opisthokonta" title="Opisthokonta – bokmal norveç" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Opisthokonta" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="bokmal norveç" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opisthokonta" title="Opisthokonta – oksitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Opisthokonta" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opisthokonta" title="Opisthokonta – polyak" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Opisthokonta" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polyak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opisthokonta" title="Opisthokonta – portuqal" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Opisthokonta" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portuqal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opistoconte" title="Opistoconte – rumın" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Opistoconte" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumın" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B5" title="Заднежгутиковые – rus" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Заднежгутиковые" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opisthokont" title="Opisthokont – skots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Opisthokont" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="skots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opisthokont" title="Opisthokont – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Opisthokont" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opistokonty" title="Opistokonty – slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Opistokonty" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opisthokont" title="Opisthokont – serb" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Opisthokont" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serb" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opisthokonta" title="Opisthokonta – isveç" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Opisthokonta" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="isveç" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B2" title="โอพิสโธคอนตา – tay" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="โอพิสโธคอนตา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opisthokonta" title="Opisthokonta – taqaloq" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Opisthokonta" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="taqaloq" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opisthokont" title="Opisthokont – türk" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Opisthokont" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="türk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BF%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Опістоконти – ukrayna" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Опістоконти" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrayna" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinh_v%E1%BA%ADt_l%C3%B4ng_roi_sau" title="Sinh vật lông roi sau – vyetnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Sinh vật lông roi sau" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vyetnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opisthokonta" title="Opisthokonta – varay" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Opisthokonta" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="varay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BE%8C%E9%9E%AD%E6%AF%9B%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9" title="後鞭毛生物 – çin" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="後鞭毛生物" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="çin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q129021#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Dillərarası keçidləri redaktə et" class="wbc-editpage">Keçidləri redaktə et</a></span></div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul 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