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Available in 33 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-33" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">33 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saadia_Gaon" title="Saadia Gaon – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Saadia Gaon" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85%D9%8A" title="سعيد الفيومي – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سعيد الفيومي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saadia_Gaon" title="Saadia Gaon – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Saadia Gaon" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sa%27adja_Ga%27on" title="Sa'adja Ga'on – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Sa'adja Ga'on" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saadia_Gaon" title="Saadia Gaon – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Saadia Gaon" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saadia_Gaon" title="Saadia Gaon – English" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Saadia Gaon" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saadia_Gaon" title="Saadia Gaon – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Saadia Gaon" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saadia_Gaon" title="Saadia Gaon – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Saadia Gaon" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%A7_%DA%AF%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%88%D9%86" title="سعادیا گائون – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سعادیا گائون" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saadia_Gaon" title="Saadia Gaon – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Saadia Gaon" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gas_al_Fayoumi_Saadia" title="Gas al Fayoumi Saadia – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Gas al Fayoumi Saadia" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saadia_Gaon" title="Saadia Gaon – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Saadia Gaon" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sa%27Adyah_ben_Y%C5%8Ds%C4%93f_al-Fayy%C5%ABm%C4%AB" title="Sa'Adyah ben Yōsēf al-Fayyūmī – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Sa'Adyah ben Yōsēf al-Fayyūmī" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%91_%D7%A1%D7%A2%D7%93%D7%99%D7%94_%D7%92%D7%90%D7%95%D7%9F" title="רב סעדיה גאון – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="רב סעדיה גאון" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szaadja_gaon" title="Szaadja gaon – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Szaadja gaon" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A6%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%BE_%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%8B%E0%B5%BB" title="സാദിയാ ഗാവോൻ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സാദിയാ ഗാവോൻ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%86_%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%81_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85%D9%89" title="سعيد ابن يوسف الفيومى – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="سعيد ابن يوسف الفيومى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saadia_Gaon" title="Saadia Gaon – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Saadia Gaon" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B5%E3%82%A2%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%82%A2%E3%83%BB%E3%83%99%E3%83%B3%E3%83%BB%E3%83%A8%E3%82%BB%E3%83%95" title="サアディア・ベン・ヨセフ – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="サアディア・ベン・ヨセフ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saadia_Gaon" title="Saadia Gaon – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Saadia Gaon" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saadia_Gaon" title="Saadia Gaon – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Saadia Gaon" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sa%27ady%C4%81h_ben_Y%C5%8Ds%C4%93f" title="Sa'adyāh ben Yōsēf – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Sa'adyāh ben Yōsēf" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saadja_ben_Josef" title="Saadja ben Josef – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Saadja ben Josef" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saadia_Gaon" title="Saadia Gaon – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Saadia Gaon" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saadia_Gaon" title="Saadia Gaon – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Saadia Gaon" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Саадия Гаон – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Саадия Гаон" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saadja_Gaon" title="Saadja Gaon – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Saadja Gaon" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saadja_ben_Josef" title="Saadja ben Josef – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Saadja ben Josef" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saadia_Gaon" title="Saadia Gaon – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Saadia Gaon" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saadja_ben_Josef" title="Saadja ben Josef – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Saadja ben Josef" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saadia_Gaon" title="Saadia Gaon – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Saadia Gaon" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%91_%D7%A1%D7%A2%D7%93%D7%99%D7%94_%D7%92%D7%90%D7%95%D7%9F" title="רב סעדיה גאון – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="רב סעדיה גאון" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" 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id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><p><b>Saʻadiah ben Yosef Gaon</b><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (882/892 – 942) was a <a href="/wiki/Judaism" title="Judaism">Jewish</a> religious scholar and <a href="/wiki/Philosophy" title="Philosophy">philosopher</a>. </p><p>He was born in al-Fayyūm, <a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt">Egypt</a>. When he was 28, he left Egypt and his wife and two sons, and traveled to <a href="/wiki/Babylonia" title="Babylonia">Babylonia</a>. There, he helped schools in many Jewish communities. After a while, he left Babylonia because he was not happy with the government. </p><p>As a religious scholar, he translated the <a href="/wiki/Bible" title="Bible">Bible</a> into Arabic and wrote many commentaries on it. He also wrote the first Hebrew <a href="/wiki/Dictionary" title="Dictionary">dictionary</a> and <a href="/wiki/Grammar" title="Grammar">grammar</a> dictionary, and many books on <a href="/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud">Talmudic</a> law. One of his famous books is called <i>Kitāb al-amānāt wa al-iʿtiqādāt</i> ("Book of Beliefs and Convictions"). </p><p>He died at the age of 63, in <a href="/wiki/Baghdad" title="Baghdad">Baghdad</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saadia_Gaon&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Change section: Notes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saadia_Gaon&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Notes"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r9724317">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Arabic_language" title="Arabic language">Arabic</a>: <span lang="ar" dir="rtl">سعيد بن يوسف الفيومي</span>; <a href="/wiki/Hebrew_language" title="Hebrew language">Hebrew</a>: <span lang="he" dir="rtl">רבי סעדיה בן יוסף אלפיומי גאון</span>. Other names for him in English are: <b>Saadia ben Joseph</b> or <b>Saadia ben Joseph of Faym</b> and <b>Saadia ben Joseph Al-Fayyumi</b>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Sa'adia ben Joseph" Merriam Webster's Biographical Dictionary galegroup.com Biography in Context Web. 4 December 2013. Zucker, Moses. “Sa’adia ben Joseph” Encyclopedia Britannica. web. 4 December. 2013. </span> </li> </ol></div></div> <p><br /> </p> <div class="boilerplate metadata plainlinks" id="stub"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.png/20px-Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.png/30px-Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.png/40px-Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span> <i>This <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Stub" title="Wikipedia:Stub">short article</a> about a <a href="/wiki/Category:People_stubs" title="Category:People stubs">person</a> or group of people can be made longer. 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