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Disponible en 40 idiomas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-40" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">40 llingües</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AC%D8%B1_%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A8" title="تشالنجر ديب – árabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="تشالنجر ديب" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9A%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AA" title="চ্যালেঞ্জার ডিপ – bengalín" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="চ্যালেঞ্জার ডিপ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fossa_Challenger" title="Fossa Challenger – catalán" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Fossa Challenger" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mariana_Trench_-_Challenger_Deep" title="Mariana Trench - Challenger Deep – cebuanu" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Mariana Trench - Challenger Deep" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Challenger_(prohlube%C5%88)" title="Challenger (prohlubeň) – checu" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Challenger (prohlubeň)" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Challengerdybet" title="Challengerdybet – danés" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Challengerdybet" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Challengertief" title="Challengertief – alemán" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Challengertief" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%86%CE%B2%CF%85%CF%83%CF%83%CE%BF%CF%82_%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%85_%CE%A4%CF%83%CE%AC%CE%BB%CE%B5%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B6%CE%B5%CF%81" title="Άβυσσος του Τσάλεντζερ – griegu" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Άβυσσος του Τσάλεντζερ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="griegu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Challenger_Deep" title="Challenger Deep – inglés" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Challenger Deep" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Challenger-profundo" title="Challenger-profundo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Challenger-profundo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abismo_de_Challenger" title="Abismo de Challenger – español" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Abismo de Challenger" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="español" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Challengeri_s%C3%BCgavik" title="Challengeri sügavik – estoniu" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Challengeri sügavik" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estoniu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Challenger_osina" title="Challenger osina – vascu" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Challenger osina" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="vascu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%84_%DA%86%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AC%D8%B1" title="گودال چلنجر – persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="گودال چلنجر" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Challengerin_syv%C3%A4nne" title="Challengerin syvänne – finlandés" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Challengerin syvänne" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Challenger_Deep" title="Challenger Deep – francés" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Challenger Deep" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duibheag%C3%A1n_Challenger" title="Duibheagán Challenger – irlandés" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Duibheagán Challenger" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abismo_de_Challenger" title="Abismo de Challenger – gallegu" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Abismo de Challenger" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="gallegu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%AA%D7%94%D7%95%D7%9D_%D7%A6%27%D7%9C%D7%A0%D7%92%27%D7%A8" title="תהום צ'לנג'ר – hebréu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="תהום צ'לנג'ר" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebréu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AA" title="चेलेंजर डीप – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="चेलेंजर डीप" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kedalaman_Challenger" title="Kedalaman Challenger – indonesiu" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kedalaman Challenger" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abisso_Challenger" title="Abisso Challenger – italianu" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Abisso Challenger" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italianu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%81%E3%83%A3%E3%83%AC%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B8%E3%83%A3%E3%83%BC%E6%B5%B7%E6%B7%B5" title="チャレンジャー海淵 – xaponés" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="チャレンジャー海淵" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="xaponés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%B1%8C%EB%A6%B0%EC%A0%80_%ED%95%B4%EC%97%B0" title="챌린저 해연 – coreanu" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="챌린저 해연" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Calend%C5%BEerio_gelm%C4%97" title="Čalendžerio gelmė – lituanu" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Čalendžerio gelmė" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Celend%C5%BEera_dzelme" title="Čelendžera dzelme – letón" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Čelendžera dzelme" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%9A%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%9E%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9A%E0%B5%BC_%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D" title="ചലഞ്ചർ ഡീപ്പ് – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ചലഞ്ചർ ഡീപ്പ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Challengerdiepte" title="Challengerdiepte – neerlandés" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Challengerdiepte" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Challengerdjupet" title="Challengerdjupet – noruegu Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Challengerdjupet" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="noruegu Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Challengerdypet" title="Challengerdypet – noruegu Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Challengerdypet" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="noruegu Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C5%82%C4%99bia_Challengera" title="Głębia Challengera – polacu" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Głębia Challengera" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Depress%C3%A3o_Challenger" title="Depressão Challenger – portugués" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Depressão Challenger" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A7%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Бездна Челленджера – rusu" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Бездна Челленджера" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Challenger_(hlbo%C4%8Dina)" title="Challenger (hlbočina) – eslovacu" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Challenger (hlbočina)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovacu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Challengerdjupet" title="Challengerdjupet – suecu" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Challengerdjupet" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suecu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%9E%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%86%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="சலஞ்சர் ஆழம் – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சலஞ்சர் ஆழம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%9B" title="แชลเลนเจอร์ดีป – tailandés" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="แชลเลนเจอร์ดีป" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tailandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8F_%D0%A7%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Безодня Челленджера – ucraín" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Безодня Челленджера" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%E1%BB%B1c_th%E1%BA%B3m_Challenger" title="Vực thẳm Challenger – vietnamín" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Vực thẳm Challenger" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%8C%91%E6%88%98%E8%80%85%E6%B7%B1%E6%B8%8A" title="挑战者深渊 – chinu" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="挑战者深渊" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q459173#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editar los enllaces d'interllingua" class="wbc-editpage">Editar los enllaces</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espacios de nome"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Abismu_de_Challenger" title="Ver la páxina de conteníu [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Páxina</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alderique:Abismu_de_Challenger&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Alderique tocante al conteníu de la páxina (la páxina nun esiste) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Alderique</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Cambiar variante de idioma" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span 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aria-label="Ferramientes de páxina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Apariencia"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Apariencia</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mover a la barra llateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" 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href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Abismu_de_Challenger&params=11.3733_N_142.5917_E_region:{{{estau}}}_type:city"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Mapes, fotos aérees, y otros datos pa esti llugar"><span class="latitude">11°22′24″N</span> <span class="longitude">142°35′30″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Mapes, fotos aérees, y otros datos pa esti llugar">11.3733°N 142.5917°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">11.3733; 142.5917</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> <div id="mw-indicator-tradubot" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abismo_de_Challenger" title="Esti artículu foi traducíu automáticamente y precisa revisase manualmente"><img alt="Esti artículu foi traducíu automáticamente y precisa revisase manualmente" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Robot_icon.svg/16px-Robot_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Robot_icon.svg/24px-Robot_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Robot_icon.svg/32px-Robot_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De Wikipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ast" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox plantia-rexon" style="font-size:90%;width:25em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;background-color: #96C8A2;">Abismu de Challenger</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:Challenger_Deep_Dive_071222_by_V_Vescovo_in_DSV_Limiting_Factor_-_Southern_Wall_of_Western_Pool.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Challenger_Deep_Dive_071222_by_V_Vescovo_in_DSV_Limiting_Factor_-_Southern_Wall_of_Western_Pool.jpg/260px-Challenger_Deep_Dive_071222_by_V_Vescovo_in_DSV_Limiting_Factor_-_Southern_Wall_of_Western_Pool.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="347" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Challenger_Deep_Dive_071222_by_V_Vescovo_in_DSV_Limiting_Factor_-_Southern_Wall_of_Western_Pool.jpg/390px-Challenger_Deep_Dive_071222_by_V_Vescovo_in_DSV_Limiting_Factor_-_Southern_Wall_of_Western_Pool.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Challenger_Deep_Dive_071222_by_V_Vescovo_in_DSV_Limiting_Factor_-_Southern_Wall_of_Western_Pool.jpg/520px-Challenger_Deep_Dive_071222_by_V_Vescovo_in_DSV_Limiting_Factor_-_Southern_Wall_of_Western_Pool.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3024" data-file-height="4032" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color: #96C8A2;">Alministración</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Tipu d'entidá</th><td> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Abismo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abismo (la páxina nun esiste)">abismo</a> <sup>(es)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q51330213?uselang=ast" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color: #96C8A2;">Xeografía</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Coordenada" title="Coordenada">Coordenaes</a></th><td> <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4296359">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Abismu_de_Challenger&params=11.3733_N_142.5917_E_region:{{{estau}}}_type:city"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Mapes, fotos aérees, y otros datos pa esti llugar"><span class="latitude">11°22′24″N</span> <span class="longitude">142°35′30″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Mapes, fotos aérees, y otros datos pa esti llugar">11.3733°N 142.5917°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">11.3733; 142.5917</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:Marianatrenchmap.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Marianatrenchmap.png/230px-Marianatrenchmap.png" decoding="async" width="230" height="300" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Marianatrenchmap.png/346px-Marianatrenchmap.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Marianatrenchmap.png/461px-Marianatrenchmap.png 2x" data-file-width="756" data-file-height="984" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Altitú media</th><td> -10984 m</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color: #96C8A2;">Demografía</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:right"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q459173" title="Cambiar los datos en Wikidata"><img alt="Cambiar los datos en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/12px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/18px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/24px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>L'<b>abismu Challenger</b> ye'l puntu más fondu midíu nos océanos. Atopar nel grupu de les <a href="/wiki/Islles_Marianes" title="Islles Marianes">islles Marianes</a>, nel estremu sur de la <a href="/wiki/Fuexa_de_les_Marianes" title="Fuexa de les Marianes">fuexa de les Marianes</a>, nel <a href="/wiki/Oc%C3%A9anu_Pac%C3%ADficu" title="Océanu Pacíficu">océanu Pacíficu</a>. La tierra más cercana ye la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Islla_Fais&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Islla Fais (la páxina nun esiste)">islla Fais</a>, una de les islles esteriores de <a href="/wiki/Yap" title="Yap">Yap</a>, 289 <a href="/wiki/Km" class="mw-redirect" title="Km">km</a> al suroeste, y <a href="/wiki/Guam" title="Guam">Guam</a>, 306 km al nordeste. La fuexa foi nomada n'honor al barcu de la <a href="/wiki/Marina_Real_Brit%C3%A1nica" class="mw-redirect" title="Marina Real Británica">Marina Real Británica</a> <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=HMS_Challenger_(1858)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="HMS Challenger (1858) (la páxina nun esiste)">HMS Challenger</a></i>, que participó nel descubrimientu de la fuexa en 1875. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Fondura">Fondura</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abismu_de_Challenger&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editar seición: Fondura" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abismu_de_Challenger&action=edit&section=1" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Fondura"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La presión del abismu ye aproximao 1095 vegaes mayor que la de la superficie. </p><p>La <a href="/w/index.php?title=Espedici%C3%B3n_Challenger&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Espedición Challenger (la páxina nun esiste)">espedición Challenger</a> (dende avientu de 1872 hasta mayu de 1876) foi la primera en sondiar les fondures conocíes güei como l'abismu de Challenger. El primer sondéu foi fechu'l 23 de marzu de 1875, na estación 225. La fondura rexistrada foi de 4475 <a href="/w/index.php?title=Braza_(unid%C3%A1)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Braza (unidá) (la páxina nun esiste)">braces ingleses</a> (8184 m), a partir de dos sondeos separaos. </p><p>El llibru de Sir <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Murray_(ocean%C3%B3grafu)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Murray (oceanógrafu) (la páxina nun esiste)">John Murray</a> <i>The Depths of the Ocean</i> (<i>Les fondures del océanu</i>), del añu 1912, rexistra la fondura del abismu como de 9636 m. Sir John, entós un home nuevu, foi unu de los científicos de la espedición. La páxina 131 del llibru de Murray referir al abismu. Tolos informes orixinales de la espedición Challenger pueden ser vistos n'Internet, na <a href="/w/index.php?title=Biblioteca_Challenger&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Biblioteca Challenger (la páxina nun esiste)">Biblioteca Challenger</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>En <a href="/wiki/1951" title="1951">1951</a>, unos 75 años dempués del so descubrimientu, la <a href="/wiki/Fuexa_de_les_Marianes" title="Fuexa de les Marianes">fuexa de les Marianes</a> foi esplorada por completu pol navío de l'Armada Real Británica <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=HMS_Challenger_(1931)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="HMS Challenger (1931) (la páxina nun esiste)">HMS Challenger</a></i>, llamáu asina pol barcu de la espedición orixinal. Mientres esta travesía, la parte más fonda de la fuexa foi midida usando sondéu per ecu, una forma muncho más precisa y senciella de midir la fondura que'l métodu usáu pola espedición orixinal. El <i>HMS Challenger</i> midió una fondura de 5960 braces (10 900 m) nes coordenaes 11°19′N, 142°15′Y. </p><p>El <a href="/wiki/23_de_xineru" title="23 de xineru">23 de xineru</a> de <a href="/wiki/1960" title="1960">1960</a>, el <a href="/w/index.php?title=Batiscafu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Batiscafu (la páxina nun esiste)">batiscafu</a> <a href="/wiki/Suiza" title="Suiza">suizu</a> <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Batiscafu_Trieste&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Batiscafu Trieste (la páxina nun esiste)">Trieste</a></i>, adquiríu pola <a href="/wiki/Armada_de_los_Estaos_Xun%C3%ADos" class="mw-redirect" title="Armada de los Estaos Xuníos">Armada de los Estaos Xuníos</a>, baxó al <a href="/w/index.php?title=Relieve_oce%C3%A1nicu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Relieve oceánicu (la páxina nun esiste)">fondu oceánicu</a>, tripuláu pol <a href="/wiki/Ocean%C3%B3grafu" class="mw-redirect" title="Oceanógrafu">oceanógrafu</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jacques_Piccard&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jacques Piccard (la páxina nun esiste)">Jacques Piccard</a> (que xunto col so padre, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Auguste_Piccard&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Auguste Piccard (la páxina nun esiste)">Auguste Piccard</a>, diseñó'l sumergible usáu nel descensu) y el <a href="/wiki/Teniente" title="Teniente">teniente</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Don_Walsh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Don Walsh (la páxina nun esiste)">Don Walsh</a>. </p><p>En <a href="/wiki/1984" title="1984">1984</a>, un navío <a href="/w/index.php?title=Oceanogr%C3%A1ficu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oceanográficu (la páxina nun esiste)">oceanográficu</a> xaponés estudió'l fondu con un <a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%B3nar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sónar (la páxina nun esiste)">sónar</a> y calculó la fondura del abismu en 10 923 metros. </p><p>En <a href="/wiki/2009" title="2009">2009</a> producióse un nuevu descensu al abismu, col <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nereus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nereus (la páxina nun esiste)">Nereus</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>En <a href="/wiki/2012" title="2012">2012</a> <a href="/wiki/James_Cameron" title="James Cameron">James Cameron</a> baxó hasta los 10 898 metros de fondura nel <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Deepsea_Challenger&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Deepsea Challenger (la páxina nun esiste)">Deepsea Challenger</a></i> y convirtióse d'esa manera en <i>La primer persona en baxar en solitariu al puntu más baxu de la tierra</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referencies">Referencies</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abismu_de_Challenger&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Editar seición: Referencies" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abismu_de_Challenger&action=edit&section=2" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Referencies"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3503771">@media only screen and (max-width:600px){.mw-parser-output .llistaref{column-count:1!important}}</style><div class="llistaref" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.19thcenturyscience.org/">Library of 19th Century Science</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a> (3 de xunu de 2009). «<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/8080324.stm">Robot sub reaches deepest ocean</a>» <span style="color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);"><span style="color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d)">(castellanu)</span></span>. Consultáu'l 3 de xunu de 2009.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/National_Geographic" class="mw-redirect" title="National Geographic">National Geographic</a> (26 de marzu de 2012). «<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2012/03/120325-james-cameron-mariana-trench-challenger-deep-deepest-science-sub/">James Cameron Now at Ocean´s Deepest Point</a>» <span style="color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);"><span style="color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d)">(inglés)</span></span>. Consultáu'l 26 de marzu de 2012.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Enllaces_esternos">Enllaces esternos</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abismu_de_Challenger&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Editar seición: Enllaces esternos" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abismu_de_Challenger&action=edit&section=3" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Enllaces esternos"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="plainlinks commons navigation-not-searchable"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" 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data-file-height="590" /></a></span> Datos:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q459173" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q459173">Q459173</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Commonscat"><img alt="Commonscat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Multimedia:</span> <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Challenger_Deep">Challenger Deep</a></span></span></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><b>Diccionarios y 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