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read</p><h1 class="display-48 margin-bottom-2 margin-top-0">NASA AI, Open Science Advance Disaster Research and Recovery</h1></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="grid-container grid-row grid-container-block padding-x-3 desktop:padding-0"><aside class="desktop:grid-col-3 desktop:padding-left-4 desktop:padding-bottom-15"><div class="SideboxAuthor article-meta-item grid-row flex-align-center border-bottom padding-bottom-2 subtitle padding-top-0"><div class="circle-6 maxw-6 thumbnail margin-right-2"><picture class="BaseMedia width-full"><source type="image/webp" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/c0a343f597c34f4144e69513f235a9fb?s=200&d=mm&r=g 320w, https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/c0a343f597c34f4144e69513f235a9fb?s=200&d=mm&r=g 640w, https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/c0a343f597c34f4144e69513f235a9fb?s=200&d=mm&r=g 768w, https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/c0a343f597c34f4144e69513f235a9fb?s=200&d=mm&r=g 1024w, https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/c0a343f597c34f4144e69513f235a9fb?s=200&d=mm&r=g 1280w, https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/c0a343f597c34f4144e69513f235a9fb?s=200&d=mm&r=g 1536w, https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/c0a343f597c34f4144e69513f235a9fb?s=200&d=mm&r=g 2048w, https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/c0a343f597c34f4144e69513f235a9fb?s=200&d=mm&r=g 2560w, https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/c0a343f597c34f4144e69513f235a9fb?s=200&d=mm&r=g 3072w, https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/c0a343f597c34f4144e69513f235a9fb?s=200&d=mm&r=g 4096w"><img width="200" height="200" alt="The headshot image of Lauren Leese" loading="lazy" decoding="async" onerror="this.setAttribute('data-error', 1)" style="" class="width-full avatar avatar-200 photo thumbnail-lg" data-nuxt-pic src="https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/c0a343f597c34f4144e69513f235a9fb?s=200&d=mm&r=g" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/c0a343f597c34f4144e69513f235a9fb?s=200&d=mm&r=g 320w, https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/c0a343f597c34f4144e69513f235a9fb?s=200&d=mm&r=g 640w, https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/c0a343f597c34f4144e69513f235a9fb?s=200&d=mm&r=g 768w, https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/c0a343f597c34f4144e69513f235a9fb?s=200&d=mm&r=g 1024w, https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/c0a343f597c34f4144e69513f235a9fb?s=200&d=mm&r=g 1280w, https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/c0a343f597c34f4144e69513f235a9fb?s=200&d=mm&r=g 1536w, https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/c0a343f597c34f4144e69513f235a9fb?s=200&d=mm&r=g 2048w, https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/c0a343f597c34f4144e69513f235a9fb?s=200&d=mm&r=g 2560w, https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/c0a343f597c34f4144e69513f235a9fb?s=200&d=mm&r=g 3072w, https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/c0a343f597c34f4144e69513f235a9fb?s=200&d=mm&r=g 4096w"></picture></div><div class="grid-col"><p class="hds-meta-heading heading-14">Lauren Leese</p></div></div><div class="article-meta-item grid-row flex-align-center border-bottom padding-y-2"><span class="heading-12 text-uppercase">Nov 26, 2024</span></div><div class="article-meta-item border-bottom padding-y-2"><span class="display-flex flex-align-center heading-12 text-uppercase color-carbon-60 margin-bottom-auto"><svg version="1.1" class="square-2 margin-right-1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" width="16px" height="16px" viewBox="0 0 16 16" style="enable-background:new 0 0 16 16;" xml:space="preserve"><g><g><path d="M8,0C3.5,0-0.1,3.7,0,8.2C0.1,12.5,3.6,16,8,16c4.4,0,8-3.6,8-8C16,3.5,12.4,0,8,0z M8,15.2 C4,15.2,0.8,12,0.8,8C0.8,4,4,0.8,8,0.8c3.9,0,7.2,3.2,7.2,7.1C15.2,11.9,12,15.2,8,15.2z"></path><path d="M5.6,12c0.8-0.8,1.6-1.6,2.4-2.4c0.8,0.8,1.6,1.6,2.4,2.4c0-2.7,0-5.3,0-8C8.8,4,7.2,4,5.6,4 C5.6,6.7,5.6,9.3,5.6,12z"></path></g></g></svg><span>Article</span></span></div><div class="padding-y-2"><ul class="social-icons social-icons-round"><li class="social-icon social-icon-x"><a href="https://x.com/intent/tweet?via=NASA&text=NASA%20AI%2C%20Open%20Science%20Advance%20Disaster%20Research%20and%20Recovery&url=https%3A%2F%2Fscience.nasa.gov%2Fopen-science%2Fartificial-intelligence-hurricane-response%2F" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_self" class="link-external-false" aria-label="Share on X"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" class="icon" style="" width="1em" height="1em" viewBox="0 0 512 512" data-v-f0820886><path fill="currentColor" d="M389.2 48h70.6L305.6 224.2L487 464H345L233.7 318.6L106.5 464H35.8l164.9-188.5L26.8 48h145.6l100.5 132.9zm-24.8 373.8h39.1L151.1 88h-42z"/></svg></a></li><li 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19t-.587 1.413T5 21m12 0q0-2.925-1.1-5.462t-3-4.438t-4.437-3T3 7V4q3.55 0 6.625 1.325t5.4 3.65t3.65 5.4T20 21zm-6 0q0-1.675-.625-3.113T8.65 15.35t-2.537-1.725T3 13v-3q2.3 0 4.288.863t3.487 2.362t2.363 3.488T14 21z"/></svg></a></li></ul></div></aside><div class="desktop:grid-col-9 desktop:padding-left-9 usa-article-content desktop:padding-right-3"><div class="GutenbergBlocks hds-module"><div class="BlockLayout BlockLayoutPost entry-content margin-y-5 desktop:margin-y-6"><div class="BlockWrapper hds-module hds-media wp-block-image CoreImageBlock"><div class="margin-left-auto margin-right-auto nasa-block-align-inline"><div class="hds-media-wrapper margin-left-auto margin-right-auto"><figure class="hds-media-inner hds-cover-wrapper hds-media-ratio-none"><picture class="BaseMedia width-full"><source type="image/webp" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/cds/science-enabling-technology/technology-highlights/2024/NGRx_Image_2.jpg?w=320&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 320w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/cds/science-enabling-technology/technology-highlights/2024/NGRx_Image_2.jpg?w=640&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 640w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/cds/science-enabling-technology/technology-highlights/2024/NGRx_Image_2.jpg?w=768&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 768w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/cds/science-enabling-technology/technology-highlights/2024/NGRx_Image_2.jpg?w=1024&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1024w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/cds/science-enabling-technology/technology-highlights/2024/NGRx_Image_2.jpg?w=1280&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1280w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/cds/science-enabling-technology/technology-highlights/2024/NGRx_Image_2.jpg?w=1536&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1536w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/cds/science-enabling-technology/technology-highlights/2024/NGRx_Image_2.jpg?w=2048&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 2048w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/cds/science-enabling-technology/technology-highlights/2024/NGRx_Image_2.jpg?w=2560&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 2560w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/cds/science-enabling-technology/technology-highlights/2024/NGRx_Image_2.jpg?w=3072&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 3072w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/cds/science-enabling-technology/technology-highlights/2024/NGRx_Image_2.jpg?w=4096&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 4096w"><img width="936" height="626" alt="An image of Earth from space showing the swirling clouds of a hurricane forming over the ocean with a robotic arm extending from the International Space Station." loading="lazy" decoding="async" onerror="this.setAttribute('data-error', 1)" style="transform:scale(1);transform-origin:50% 50%;object-position:50% 50%;object-fit:cover;" class="width-full" data-nuxt-pic src="https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/cds/science-enabling-technology/technology-highlights/2024/NGRx_Image_2.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/cds/science-enabling-technology/technology-highlights/2024/NGRx_Image_2.jpg?w=320&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 320w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/cds/science-enabling-technology/technology-highlights/2024/NGRx_Image_2.jpg?w=640&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 640w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/cds/science-enabling-technology/technology-highlights/2024/NGRx_Image_2.jpg?w=768&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 768w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/cds/science-enabling-technology/technology-highlights/2024/NGRx_Image_2.jpg?w=1024&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1024w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/cds/science-enabling-technology/technology-highlights/2024/NGRx_Image_2.jpg?w=1280&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1280w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/cds/science-enabling-technology/technology-highlights/2024/NGRx_Image_2.jpg?w=1536&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1536w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/cds/science-enabling-technology/technology-highlights/2024/NGRx_Image_2.jpg?w=2048&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 2048w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/cds/science-enabling-technology/technology-highlights/2024/NGRx_Image_2.jpg?w=2560&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 2560w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/cds/science-enabling-technology/technology-highlights/2024/NGRx_Image_2.jpg?w=3072&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 3072w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/cds/science-enabling-technology/technology-highlights/2024/NGRx_Image_2.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 4096w"></picture></figure><figcaption class="hds-caption padding-top-2"><div class="hds-caption-text p-sm margin-0"><em>Hurricane Ida is pictured as a category 2 storm from the International Space Station as it orbited 264 miles above the Gulf of Mexico. In the foreground is the Canadarm2 robotic arm with Dextre, the fine-tuned robotic hand, attached.</em></div><div class="hds-credits">NASA</div></figcaption></div></div></div></div><div class="BlockLayout BlockLayoutPost entry-content margin-y-3"><div class="BlockWrapper hds-module width-full maxw-full CoreParagraphBlock"><div class="grid-container-block grid-container padding-0"><p class="margin-0 padding-0"><em>By Lauren Perkins</em></p></div></div></div><div class="BlockLayout BlockLayoutPost entry-content margin-y-3"><div class="BlockWrapper hds-module width-full maxw-full CoreParagraphBlock"><div class="grid-container-block grid-container padding-0"><p class="margin-0 padding-0">When you think of NASA, disasters such as hurricanes may not be the first thing to come to mind, but several NASA programs are building tools and advancing science to help communities make more informed decisions for disaster planning. </p></div></div></div><div class="BlockLayout BlockLayoutPost entry-content margin-y-3"><div class="BlockWrapper hds-module width-full maxw-full CoreParagraphBlock"><div class="grid-container-block grid-container padding-0"><p class="margin-0 padding-0">Empowered by NASA’s commitment to open science, the NASA Disasters Program supports disaster risk reduction, response, and recovery. A core element of the Disasters Program is providing trusted, timely, and actionable data to aid organizations actively responding to disasters.  </p></div></div></div><div class="BlockLayout BlockLayoutPost entry-content margin-y-3"><div class="BlockWrapper hds-module width-full maxw-full CoreParagraphBlock"><div class="grid-container-block grid-container padding-0"><p class="margin-0 padding-0">Hurricane Ida made landfall in Louisiana Aug. 21, 2021, as a category 4 hurricane, one of the deadliest and most destructive hurricanes in the continental United States on record. The effects of the storm were widespread, causing devastating damage and affecting the lives of millions of people. </p></div></div></div><div class="BlockLayout BlockLayoutPost entry-content margin-y-3"><div class="BlockWrapper hds-module width-full maxw-full CoreParagraphBlock"><div class="grid-container-block grid-container padding-0"><p class="margin-0 padding-0">During Hurricane Ida, while first responders and other organizations addressed the storm’s impacts from the ground, the NASA Disasters program was able to provide a multitude of remotely sensed products. Some of the products and models included information on changes in soil moisture, changes in vegetation, precipitation accumulations, flood detection, and nighttime lights to help identify areas of power outages. </p></div></div></div><div class="BlockLayout BlockLayoutPost margin-full-bleed"><div class="BlockWrapper hds-module NasaBlocksImageBeforeAfterBlock grid-row grid-container grid-container-block bg-spacesuit-white padding-x-0 width-full"><div class="grid-col-12"><div class="margin-bottom-2 tablet:margin-bottom-3 desktop:margin-bottom-4" style="padding-top: 66.63980660757454%; position: relative;"><div class="before-after-view-wrapper"><div class="img-comparison-slider-parent"><img-comparison-slider class="slider-bar"><img src="https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/cds/ai-for-science/features/ida_bmhd_2021243_lrg.jpg?w=4096&h=2730&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint" onerror="this.setAttribute('data-error', 1)" width="1241" height="827" alt="Satellite imagery of nighttime lights in New Orleans, Louisiana, on August 9, 2021, shortly before the arrival of Hurricane Ida." loading="lazy" decoding="async" data-nuxt-img sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/cds/ai-for-science/features/ida_bmhd_2021243_lrg.jpg?w=320&h=213&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 320w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/cds/ai-for-science/features/ida_bmhd_2021243_lrg.jpg?w=640&h=426&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 640w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/cds/ai-for-science/features/ida_bmhd_2021243_lrg.jpg?w=768&h=512&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 768w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/cds/ai-for-science/features/ida_bmhd_2021243_lrg.jpg?w=1024&h=682&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1024w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/cds/ai-for-science/features/ida_bmhd_2021243_lrg.jpg?w=1280&h=853&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1280w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/cds/ai-for-science/features/ida_bmhd_2021243_lrg.jpg?w=1536&h=1024&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1536w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/cds/ai-for-science/features/ida_bmhd_2021243_lrg.jpg?w=2048&h=1365&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 2048w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/cds/ai-for-science/features/ida_bmhd_2021243_lrg.jpg?w=2560&h=1706&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 2560w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/cds/ai-for-science/features/ida_bmhd_2021243_lrg.jpg?w=3072&h=2048&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 3072w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/cds/ai-for-science/features/ida_bmhd_2021243_lrg.jpg?w=4096&h=2730&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 4096w" style="transform:scale(1);transform-origin:50% 50%;object-position:50% 50%;object-fit:cover;" slot="first" aria-hidden="true" class="BaseMedia width-full width-full curtain-view-image"><img src="https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/cds/ai-for-science/features/ida_bmhd_2021221_lrg.jpg?w=4096&h=2730&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint" onerror="this.setAttribute('data-error', 1)" width="1241" height="827" alt="Satellite imagery of the reduced nighttime lights in New Orleans, Louisiana, on August 31, 2021, following Hurricane Ida." loading="lazy" decoding="async" data-nuxt-img sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/cds/ai-for-science/features/ida_bmhd_2021221_lrg.jpg?w=320&h=213&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 320w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/cds/ai-for-science/features/ida_bmhd_2021221_lrg.jpg?w=640&h=426&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 640w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/cds/ai-for-science/features/ida_bmhd_2021221_lrg.jpg?w=768&h=512&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 768w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/cds/ai-for-science/features/ida_bmhd_2021221_lrg.jpg?w=1024&h=682&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1024w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/cds/ai-for-science/features/ida_bmhd_2021221_lrg.jpg?w=1280&h=853&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1280w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/cds/ai-for-science/features/ida_bmhd_2021221_lrg.jpg?w=1536&h=1024&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1536w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/cds/ai-for-science/features/ida_bmhd_2021221_lrg.jpg?w=2048&h=1365&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 2048w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/cds/ai-for-science/features/ida_bmhd_2021221_lrg.jpg?w=2560&h=1706&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 2560w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/cds/ai-for-science/features/ida_bmhd_2021221_lrg.jpg?w=3072&h=2048&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 3072w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/cds/ai-for-science/features/ida_bmhd_2021221_lrg.jpg?w=4096&h=2730&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 4096w" style="transform:scale(1);transform-origin:50% 50%;object-position:50% 50%;object-fit:cover;" slot="second" aria-hidden="true" class="BaseMedia width-full width-full curtain-view-image"><div slot="handle" class="handle-flex-container" role="slider" aria-valuenow="50" aria-valuemin="0" aria-valuemax="100" aria-label="Image comparison slider"><svg width="12" height="12" viewBox="0 0 12 12" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M4.41743 6L9.3001 10.8493L8.14143 12L2.1001 6L8.14143 0L9.3001 1.15074L4.41743 6Z" fill="#1C67E3"></path></svg><svg width="12" height="12" viewBox="0 0 12 12" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M7.58262 6L2.69995 1.15074L3.85862 0L9.89995 6L3.85862 12L2.69995 10.8493L7.58262 6Z" fill="#1C67E3"></path></svg></div></img-comparison-slider><div class="curtain-view-label-wrapper curtain-view-before"><span class="curtain-view-label">before <span class="usa-sr-only">, Satellite imagery of nighttime lights in New Orleans, Louisiana, on August 9, 2021, shortly before the arrival of Hurricane Ida.</span></span></div><div class="curtain-view-label-wrapper curtain-view-after"><span class="curtain-view-label">after <span class="usa-sr-only">, Satellite imagery of the reduced nighttime lights in New Orleans, Louisiana, on August 31, 2021, following Hurricane Ida.</span></span></div></div></div></div><div class="tablet:display-flex flex-row smd-padding-x-responsive"><div class="grid-col-12 tablet:order-2 tablet:grid-col-6 button-row margin-bottom-2 tablet:margin-bottom-0"><button aria-label="curtain view" class="comparison-view-active comparison-view padding-bottom-1 margin-right-2 tablet:margin-right-0 tablet:margin-left-2" aria-pressed="true">curtain</button><button aria-label="toggle view" class="comparison-view padding-bottom-1 margin-right-2 tablet:margin-right-0 tablet:margin-left-2" aria-pressed="false">toggle</button><button aria-label="2-up view" class="comparison-view padding-bottom-1 margin-right-2 tablet:margin-right-0 tablet:margin-left-2" aria-pressed="false">2-up</button></div><div class="grid-col-12 tablet:order-1 tablet:grid-col-6"><p class="before-after-heading">Before and After</p><h2 class="before-after-title">Satellite Observes Power Outages in New Orleans</h2><p class="before-after-subheading margin-bottom-2">August 9, 2021 – August 31, 2021</p></div></div></div><div class="grid-col-12 padding-bottom-4"><div class="image-details-panel smd-padding-x-responsive"><div class="before-after-details-divider padding-y-2"><button id="headlessui-disclosure-button-2511865" type="button" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="image-details" data-headlessui-state class="image-details-toggle-button cursor-pointer"><span>Image Details</span><svg style="transform:none;" aria-hidden="true" width="14" height="15" viewBox="0 0 14 15" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle cx="7" cy="7.5" r="6.5" stroke="#58585B"></circle><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M7.0002 8.23854L9.26318 5.95996L9.80019 6.50067L7.0002 9.31996L4.2002 6.50067L4.73721 5.95996L7.0002 8.23854Z" fill="#58585B"></path></svg></button></div></div></div></div></div><div class="BlockLayout BlockLayoutPost entry-content margin-y-3"><div class="BlockWrapper hds-module width-full maxw-full CoreParagraphBlock"><div class="grid-container-block grid-container padding-0"><p class="margin-0 padding-0">The NASA team shared the data with its partners on the <a href="https://disasters-nasa.hub.arcgis.com/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">NASA Disasters Mapping Portal</a> and began participating in cross-agency coordination calls to determine how to further aid response efforts. To further connect and collaborate using open science efforts, NASA Disasters overlaid publicly uploaded photos on their Damage Proxy Maps to provide situational awareness of on-the-ground conditions before, during, and after the storm.  </p></div></div></div><div class="BlockLayout BlockLayoutPost entry-content margin-y-3"><div class="BlockWrapper hds-module width-full maxw-full CoreParagraphBlock"><div class="grid-container-block grid-container padding-0"><p class="margin-0 padding-0">Immediate post-storm response is critical to saving lives; just as making informed, long- term response decisions are critical to providing equitable recovery solutions for all. One example of how this data can be used is blue tarp detection in the aftermath of Hurricane Ida.</p></div></div></div><div class="BlockLayout BlockLayoutPost entry-content margin-y-3"><div class="BlockWrapper hds-module width-full maxw-full CoreParagraphBlock"><div class="grid-container-block grid-container padding-0"><p class="margin-0 padding-0">Using artificial intelligence (AI) with NASA satellite images, the Interagency Implementation and Advanced Concepts Team (IMPACT), based at NASA’s Marshall Space Flight Center in Huntsville, Alabama, conducted a study to detect the number of blue tarps on rooftops in the aftermath of hurricanes, such as Ida, as a way of characterizing the severity of damage in local communities.</p></div></div></div><div class="BlockLayout BlockLayoutPost entry-content margin-y-5 desktop:margin-y-6"><div class="BlockWrapper hds-module hds-media wp-block-image CoreImageBlock"><div class="margin-left-auto margin-right-auto nasa-block-align-inline"><div class="hds-media-wrapper margin-left-auto margin-right-auto"><figure class="hds-media-inner hds-cover-wrapper hds-media-ratio-cover"><picture class="BaseMedia width-full"><source type="image/webp" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/cds/ai-for-science/features/puertorico_gliht_2018117.jpg?w=320&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 320w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/cds/ai-for-science/features/puertorico_gliht_2018117.jpg?w=640&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 640w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/cds/ai-for-science/features/puertorico_gliht_2018117.jpg?w=768&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 768w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/cds/ai-for-science/features/puertorico_gliht_2018117.jpg?w=1024&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1024w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/cds/ai-for-science/features/puertorico_gliht_2018117.jpg?w=1280&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1280w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/cds/ai-for-science/features/puertorico_gliht_2018117.jpg?w=1536&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1536w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/cds/ai-for-science/features/puertorico_gliht_2018117.jpg?w=2048&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 2048w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/cds/ai-for-science/features/puertorico_gliht_2018117.jpg?w=2560&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 2560w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/cds/ai-for-science/features/puertorico_gliht_2018117.jpg?w=3072&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 3072w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/cds/ai-for-science/features/puertorico_gliht_2018117.jpg?w=4096&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 4096w"><img width="720" height="480" alt="An aerial image that shows homes along a river. Some of the roofs appear blue where the blue tarps are covering damage." loading="lazy" decoding="async" onerror="this.setAttribute('data-error', 1)" style="transform:scale(1);transform-origin:43% 52%;object-position:43% 52%;object-fit:cover;" class="width-full" data-nuxt-pic src="https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/cds/ai-for-science/features/puertorico_gliht_2018117.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/cds/ai-for-science/features/puertorico_gliht_2018117.jpg?w=320&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 320w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/cds/ai-for-science/features/puertorico_gliht_2018117.jpg?w=640&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 640w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/cds/ai-for-science/features/puertorico_gliht_2018117.jpg?w=768&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 768w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/cds/ai-for-science/features/puertorico_gliht_2018117.jpg?w=1024&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1024w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/cds/ai-for-science/features/puertorico_gliht_2018117.jpg?w=1280&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1280w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/cds/ai-for-science/features/puertorico_gliht_2018117.jpg?w=1536&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1536w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/cds/ai-for-science/features/puertorico_gliht_2018117.jpg?w=2048&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 2048w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/cds/ai-for-science/features/puertorico_gliht_2018117.jpg?w=2560&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 2560w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/cds/ai-for-science/features/puertorico_gliht_2018117.jpg?w=3072&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 3072w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/cds/ai-for-science/features/puertorico_gliht_2018117.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 4096w"></picture></figure><figcaption class="hds-caption padding-top-2"><div class="hds-caption-text p-sm margin-0">An aerial photograph shows damaged roofs from Hurricane Maria in 2017 in Barrio Obrero, Puerto Rico. In the wake of the hurricane, the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) and United States Army Corps of Engineers distributed 126,000 blue tarps and nearly 60,000 temporary blue roofs to people awaiting repairs on damaged homes.</div><div class="hds-credits">NASA</div></figcaption></div></div></div></div><div class="BlockLayout BlockLayoutPost entry-content margin-y-3"><div class="BlockWrapper hds-module width-full maxw-full CoreParagraphBlock"><div class="grid-container-block grid-container padding-0"><p class="margin-0 padding-0">While disasters cannot be avoided altogether, timely and accessible information helps communities worldwide reduce risk, improve response, hasten recovery, and build disaster resilience.  </p></div></div></div><div class="BlockLayout BlockLayoutPost entry-content margin-y-3"><div class="BlockWrapper hds-module width-full maxw-full CoreParagraphBlock"><div class="grid-container-block grid-container padding-0"><p class="margin-0 padding-0">Through an initiative led by <a href="https://science.nasa.gov/about-us/ocsdo/">NASA’s Office of the Chief Science Data Officer,</a> NASA and IBM are developing five open-source <a href="https://science.nasa.gov/open-science/ai-model-weather-climate/%22%20%EF%B7%9FHYPERLINK%20%22https://science.nasa.gov/open-science/ai-model-weather-climate/">artificial intelligence foundation models</a> trained on NASA’s expansive satellite repositories. This effort will help make NASA’s vast, ever-growing amounts of data more accessible and usable. Leveraging NASA’s AI expertise allows users to make faster, more informed decisions. User applications of the Prithvi Earth Foundation Models could range from identifying flood risks and predicting crop yields to forecasting long range atmospheric weather patterns.</p></div></div></div><div class="BlockLayout BlockLayoutPost entry-content margin-y-3"><div class="BlockWrapper hds-module width-full maxw-full CoreParagraphBlock"><div class="grid-container-block grid-container padding-0"><p class="margin-0 padding-0">“NASA is dedicated to ensuring that our scientific data are accessible and beneficial to all. Our AI foundation models are scientifically validated and adaptable to new data, designed to maximize efficiency and lower technical barriers. This ensures that even in the face of challenging disasters, response teams can be swift and effective,” said Kevin Murphy, NASA’s chief science data officer. “Through these efforts, we’re not only advancing scientific frontiers, but also delivering tangible societal benefits, providing data that can safeguard lives and improve resilience against future threats.” </p></div></div></div><div class="BlockLayout BlockLayoutPost entry-content margin-y-3"><div class="BlockWrapper hds-module width-full maxw-full CoreParagraphBlock"><div class="grid-container-block grid-container padding-0"><p class="margin-0 padding-0">Hear directly from some of the data scientists building these AI models, the NASA disaster response team, as well as hurricane hunters that fly directly into these devastating storms on <a href="https://www.nasa.gov/podcasts/curious-universe/how-open-science-and-ai-are-advancing-hurricane-research/">NASA’s Curious Universe podcast.</a> </p></div></div></div><div class="BlockLayout BlockLayoutPost entry-content margin-y-3"><div class="BlockWrapper hds-module width-full maxw-full CoreParagraphBlock"><div class="grid-container-block grid-container padding-0"><p class="margin-0 padding-0">Learn more about NASA’s AI for Science models at <a href="https://science.nasa.gov/artificial-intelligence-science/">https://science.nasa.gov/artificial-intelligence-science/</a>.</p></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="maxw-full width-full"><div class="GutenbergBlocks hds-module"><div class="BlockLayout BlockLayoutPost margin-full-bleed"><div class="BlockWrapper hds-module nasa-gb-align-full width-full maxw-full padding-x-3 padding-y-0 wp-block-nasa-blocks-credits-and-details NasaBlocksCreditsAndDetailsBlock"><section class="padding-x-0 padding-top-5 padding-bottom-2 desktop:padding-top-7 desktop:padding-bottom-9"><div class="grid-row grid-container maxw-widescreen padding-0"><div class="padding-right-4 grid-col-12 desktop:grid-col-2 margin-bottom-5 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19t-.587 1.413T5 21m12 0q0-2.925-1.1-5.462t-3-4.438t-4.437-3T3 7V4q3.55 0 6.625 1.325t5.4 3.65t3.65 5.4T20 21zm-6 0q0-1.675-.625-3.113T8.65 15.35t-2.537-1.725T3 13v-3q2.3 0 4.288.863t3.487 2.362t2.363 3.488T14 21z"/></svg></a></li></ul></div></div></div><div class="padding-right-4 grid-col-12 desktop:grid-col-5 margin-bottom-5 desktop:margin-bottom-0"><div class="padding-top-3 border-top-1px border-color-carbon-black"><div class="margin-bottom-2"><h2 class="heading-14 margin-0">Details</h2></div><div class="grid-row margin-bottom-3"><div class="grid-col-4"><div class="subheading">Last Updated</div></div><div class="grid-col-8">Nov 27, 2024</div></div><div class="grid-row margin-bottom-3"><div class="grid-col-4"><div class="subheading">Editor</div></div><div class="grid-col-8">Lauren Leese</div></div></div></div><div class="grid-col-12 desktop:grid-col-5 margin-bottom-5 desktop:margin-bottom-0"><div class="padding-top-3 border-top-1px border-color-carbon-black"><div class="margin-bottom-2"><h2 class="heading-14 margin-0">Related Terms</h2></div><ul class="article-tags"><li class="article-tag"><a href="/earth/" class="link-external-false"><span>Earth</span></a></li><li class="article-tag"><a href="/category/centers-and-facilities/marshall/marshall-science-research-and-projects/marshall-earth-sciences/" class="link-external-false"><span>Marshall Earth Sciences</span></a></li><li class="article-tag"><a href="/category/centers-and-facilities/marshall/marshall-science-research-and-projects/marshall-science-projects/" class="link-external-false"><span>Marshall Science Projects</span></a></li><li class="article-tag"><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/marshall-space-flight-center/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_self" class="link-external-false"><span>Marshall Space Flight Center</span></a></li><li class="article-tag"><a href="/category/earth/natural-disasters/" class="link-external-false"><span>Natural Disasters</span></a></li><li class="article-tag"><a href="/open-science/" class="link-external-false"><span>Open Science</span></a></li></ul></div></div></div></section></div></div><div class="BlockLayout BlockLayoutPost margin-full-bleed"><div class="BlockWrapper hds-module nasa-gb-align-full width-full maxw-full padding-x-3 padding-y-0 wp-block-nasa-blocks-related-articles NasaBlocksRelatedArticlesBlock"><section class="hds-related-articles padding-x-0 padding-y-3 desktop:padding-top-7 desktop:padding-bottom-9"><div class="w-100 grid-row grid-container maxw-widescreen padding-0 text-align-left"><div class="margin-bottom-4"><h2 style="max-width:100%;" class="width-full w-full maxw-full margin-0">Explore More</h2></div></div><div class="grid-row grid-container maxw-widescreen padding-0"><div class="grid-col-12 desktop:grid-col-4 margin-bottom-4 desktop:margin-bottom-0 desktop:padding-right-3"><a href="/earth/climate-change/nasa-data-reveals-role-of-green-spaces-in-cooling-cities/" class="link-external-false color-carbon-black"><div class="margin-bottom-2"><div class="hds-cover-wrapper cover-hover-zoom bg-carbon-black minh-mobile"><figure class="hds-media-background"><picture class="BaseMedia width-full"><source type="image/webp" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/sanaa-oli-20240608-1440.jpg?w=320&format=webp 320w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/sanaa-oli-20240608-1440.jpg?w=640&format=webp 640w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/sanaa-oli-20240608-1440.jpg?w=768&format=webp 768w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/sanaa-oli-20240608-1440.jpg?w=1024&format=webp 1024w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/sanaa-oli-20240608-1440.jpg?w=1280&format=webp 1280w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/sanaa-oli-20240608-1440.jpg?w=1536&format=webp 1536w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/sanaa-oli-20240608-1440.jpg?w=2048&format=webp 2048w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/sanaa-oli-20240608-1440.jpg?w=2560&format=webp 2560w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/sanaa-oli-20240608-1440.jpg?w=3072&format=webp 3072w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/sanaa-oli-20240608-1440.jpg?w=4096&format=webp 4096w"><img width="300" height="200" alt="As seen from space: Sanaa, Yemen, and surrounding regions, including an airport to the north and mountains on either side. The image is mostly brown and gray, with very little green space in or around Sanaa." loading="lazy" decoding="async" onerror="this.setAttribute('data-error', 1)" style="transform:scale(1);transform-origin:50% 50%;object-position:50% 50%;object-fit:cover;" class="width-full" data-nuxt-pic src="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/sanaa-oli-20240608-1440.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/sanaa-oli-20240608-1440.jpg?w=320&format=jpeg 320w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/sanaa-oli-20240608-1440.jpg?w=640&format=jpeg 640w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/sanaa-oli-20240608-1440.jpg?w=768&format=jpeg 768w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/sanaa-oli-20240608-1440.jpg?w=1024&format=jpeg 1024w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/sanaa-oli-20240608-1440.jpg?w=1280&format=jpeg 1280w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/sanaa-oli-20240608-1440.jpg?w=1536&format=jpeg 1536w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/sanaa-oli-20240608-1440.jpg?w=2048&format=jpeg 2048w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/sanaa-oli-20240608-1440.jpg?w=2560&format=jpeg 2560w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/sanaa-oli-20240608-1440.jpg?w=3072&format=jpeg 3072w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/sanaa-oli-20240608-1440.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg 4096w"></picture></figure></div></div><div class="padding-right-0 desktop:padding-right-10"><div class="subheading margin-bottom-1">5 min read</div><div class="margin-bottom-1"><h3 class="related-article-title margin-0">NASA Data Reveals Role of Green Spaces in Cooling Cities</h3></div><div class="label display-flex flex-align-center heading-12 text-uppercase margin-bottom-1 color-carbon-60"><span class="display-flex flex-align-center label color-spacesuit-white margin-bottom-auto"><svg version="1.1" class="square-2 margin-right-1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" width="16px" height="16px" viewBox="0 0 16 16" style="enable-background:new 0 0 16 16;" xml:space="preserve"><g><g><path d="M8,0C3.5,0-0.1,3.7,0,8.2C0.1,12.5,3.6,16,8,16c4.4,0,8-3.6,8-8C16,3.5,12.4,0,8,0z M8,15.2 C4,15.2,0.8,12,0.8,8C0.8,4,4,0.8,8,0.8c3.9,0,7.2,3.2,7.2,7.1C15.2,11.9,12,15.2,8,15.2z"></path><path d="M5.6,12c0.8-0.8,1.6-1.6,2.4-2.4c0.8,0.8,1.6,1.6,2.4,2.4c0-2.7,0-5.3,0-8C8.8,4,7.2,4,5.6,4 C5.6,6.7,5.6,9.3,5.6,12z"></path></g></g></svg><span>Article</span></span><span class="margin-left-2">4 days ago </span></div></div></a></div><div class="grid-col-12 desktop:grid-col-4 margin-bottom-4 desktop:margin-bottom-0 desktop:padding-right-3"><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/directorates/esdmd/artemis-campaign-development-division/human-landing-system-program/nasa-spacex-illustrate-key-moments-of-artemis-lunar-lander-mission/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_self" class="link-external-false color-carbon-black"><div class="margin-bottom-2"><div class="hds-cover-wrapper cover-hover-zoom bg-carbon-black minh-mobile"><figure class="hds-media-background"><picture class="BaseMedia width-full"><source type="image/webp" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/11-03-24-artemis-3-on-surface.jpg?w=320&format=webp 320w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/11-03-24-artemis-3-on-surface.jpg?w=640&format=webp 640w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/11-03-24-artemis-3-on-surface.jpg?w=768&format=webp 768w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/11-03-24-artemis-3-on-surface.jpg?w=1024&format=webp 1024w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/11-03-24-artemis-3-on-surface.jpg?w=1280&format=webp 1280w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/11-03-24-artemis-3-on-surface.jpg?w=1536&format=webp 1536w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/11-03-24-artemis-3-on-surface.jpg?w=2048&format=webp 2048w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/11-03-24-artemis-3-on-surface.jpg?w=2560&format=webp 2560w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/11-03-24-artemis-3-on-surface.jpg?w=3072&format=webp 3072w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/11-03-24-artemis-3-on-surface.jpg?w=4096&format=webp 4096w"><img alt loading="lazy" decoding="async" onerror="this.setAttribute('data-error', 1)" style="transform:scale(1);transform-origin:50% 50%;object-position:50% 50%;object-fit:cover;" class="width-full" data-nuxt-pic src="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/11-03-24-artemis-3-on-surface.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/11-03-24-artemis-3-on-surface.jpg?w=320&format=jpeg 320w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/11-03-24-artemis-3-on-surface.jpg?w=640&format=jpeg 640w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/11-03-24-artemis-3-on-surface.jpg?w=768&format=jpeg 768w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/11-03-24-artemis-3-on-surface.jpg?w=1024&format=jpeg 1024w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/11-03-24-artemis-3-on-surface.jpg?w=1280&format=jpeg 1280w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/11-03-24-artemis-3-on-surface.jpg?w=1536&format=jpeg 1536w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/11-03-24-artemis-3-on-surface.jpg?w=2048&format=jpeg 2048w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/11-03-24-artemis-3-on-surface.jpg?w=2560&format=jpeg 2560w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/11-03-24-artemis-3-on-surface.jpg?w=3072&format=jpeg 3072w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/11-03-24-artemis-3-on-surface.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg 4096w"></picture></figure></div></div><div class="padding-right-0 desktop:padding-right-10"><div class="subheading margin-bottom-1">2 min read</div><div class="margin-bottom-1"><h3 class="related-article-title margin-0">NASA, SpaceX Illustrate Key Moments of Artemis Lunar Lander Mission</h3></div><p class="p-md color-carbon-60">NASA is working with U.S. industry to develop the human landing systems that will safely carry astronauts from lunar orbit to the surface of the Moon and back throughout the agency’s Artemis campaign. For Artemis III, the first crewed return to the lunar surface in over 50 years, NASA is working with SpaceX to develop […]</p><div class="label display-flex flex-align-center heading-12 text-uppercase margin-bottom-1 color-carbon-60"><span class="display-flex flex-align-center label color-spacesuit-white margin-bottom-auto"><svg version="1.1" class="square-2 margin-right-1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" width="16px" height="16px" viewBox="0 0 16 16" style="enable-background:new 0 0 16 16;" xml:space="preserve"><g><g><path d="M8,0C3.5,0-0.1,3.7,0,8.2C0.1,12.5,3.6,16,8,16c4.4,0,8-3.6,8-8C16,3.5,12.4,0,8,0z M8,15.2 C4,15.2,0.8,12,0.8,8C0.8,4,4,0.8,8,0.8c3.9,0,7.2,3.2,7.2,7.1C15.2,11.9,12,15.2,8,15.2z"></path><path d="M5.6,12c0.8-0.8,1.6-1.6,2.4-2.4c0.8,0.8,1.6,1.6,2.4,2.4c0-2.7,0-5.3,0-8C8.8,4,7.2,4,5.6,4 C5.6,6.7,5.6,9.3,5.6,12z"></path></g></g></svg><span>Article</span></span><span class="margin-left-2">1 week ago </span></div></div></a></div><div class="grid-col-12 desktop:grid-col-4 margin-bottom-4 desktop:margin-bottom-0 desktop:padding-right-3"><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/missions/chandra/nasas-chandra-hubble-tune-into-flame-throwing-guitar-nebula/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_self" class="link-external-false color-carbon-black"><div class="margin-bottom-2"><div class="hds-cover-wrapper cover-hover-zoom bg-carbon-black minh-mobile"><figure class="hds-media-background"><picture class="BaseMedia width-full"><source type="image/webp" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/guitar.jpg?w=320&format=webp 320w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/guitar.jpg?w=640&format=webp 640w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/guitar.jpg?w=768&format=webp 768w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/guitar.jpg?w=1024&format=webp 1024w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/guitar.jpg?w=1280&format=webp 1280w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/guitar.jpg?w=1536&format=webp 1536w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/guitar.jpg?w=2048&format=webp 2048w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/guitar.jpg?w=2560&format=webp 2560w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/guitar.jpg?w=3072&format=webp 3072w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/guitar.jpg?w=4096&format=webp 4096w"><img alt loading="lazy" decoding="async" onerror="this.setAttribute('data-error', 1)" style="transform:scale(1);transform-origin:50% 50%;object-position:50% 50%;object-fit:cover;" class="width-full" data-nuxt-pic src="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/guitar.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/guitar.jpg?w=320&format=jpeg 320w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/guitar.jpg?w=640&format=jpeg 640w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/guitar.jpg?w=768&format=jpeg 768w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/guitar.jpg?w=1024&format=jpeg 1024w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/guitar.jpg?w=1280&format=jpeg 1280w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/guitar.jpg?w=1536&format=jpeg 1536w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/guitar.jpg?w=2048&format=jpeg 2048w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/guitar.jpg?w=2560&format=jpeg 2560w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/guitar.jpg?w=3072&format=jpeg 3072w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/guitar.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg 4096w"></picture></figure></div></div><div class="padding-right-0 desktop:padding-right-10"><div class="subheading margin-bottom-1">5 min read</div><div class="margin-bottom-1"><h3 class="related-article-title margin-0">NASA’s Chandra, Hubble Tune Into ‘Flame-Throwing’ Guitar Nebula</h3></div><p class="p-md color-carbon-60">Normally found only in heavy metal bands or certain post-apocalyptic films, a “flame-throwing guitar” has now been spotted moving through space. Astronomers have captured movies of this extreme cosmic object using NASA’s Chandra X-ray Observatory and Hubble Space Telescope. The new movie of Chandra (red) and Palomar (blue) data helps break down what is playing […]</p><div class="label display-flex flex-align-center heading-12 text-uppercase margin-bottom-1 color-carbon-60"><span class="display-flex flex-align-center label color-spacesuit-white margin-bottom-auto"><svg version="1.1" class="square-2 margin-right-1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" width="16px" height="16px" viewBox="0 0 16 16" style="enable-background:new 0 0 16 16;" xml:space="preserve"><g><g><path d="M8,0C3.5,0-0.1,3.7,0,8.2C0.1,12.5,3.6,16,8,16c4.4,0,8-3.6,8-8C16,3.5,12.4,0,8,0z M8,15.2 C4,15.2,0.8,12,0.8,8C0.8,4,4,0.8,8,0.8c3.9,0,7.2,3.2,7.2,7.1C15.2,11.9,12,15.2,8,15.2z"></path><path d="M5.6,12c0.8-0.8,1.6-1.6,2.4-2.4c0.8,0.8,1.6,1.6,2.4,2.4c0-2.7,0-5.3,0-8C8.8,4,7.2,4,5.6,4 C5.6,6.7,5.6,9.3,5.6,12z"></path></g></g></svg><span>Article</span></span><span class="margin-left-2">1 week ago 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Updated:</div><div title="Page Last Updated: Wed Nov 27 2024 20:58:10 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time)" class="hds-footer-meta-value" data-v-21bfe27b>3 days ago</div></li><li class="hds-footer-meta" data-v-21bfe27b><div class="hds-footer-meta-label" data-v-21bfe27b>Page Editor:</div><div class="hds-footer-meta-value" data-v-21bfe27b>SMD Content Editors</div></li><li class="hds-footer-meta" data-v-21bfe27b><div class="hds-footer-meta-label" data-v-21bfe27b>Responsible NASA Official for Science:</div><div class="hds-footer-meta-value" data-v-21bfe27b>Dana Bolles</div></li></ul></div></div></div></div></footer></div></div></div><div id="teleports"></div><script type="application/json" id="__NUXT_DATA__" data-ssr="true">[["Reactive",1],{"data":2,"state":719,"once":736,"_errors":737,"serverRendered":118,"path":738,"pinia":739},{"5r6lQBFWbn":3,"AWUXVp57yf":275},{"type":4,"value":5},"post",{"id":6,"post_type":4,"title":7,"authors":8,"categories":28,"classes":60,"color_mode":73,"date":74,"date_gmt":75,"modified_date_gmt":76,"manualExcerpt":25,"preview":26,"permalink":77,"purge":78,"readTime":81,"seo":82,"template":95,"timeAgo":96,"blocks":97},435532,"NASA AI, Open Science Advance Disaster Research and Recovery",[9],{"id":10,"first-name":11,"last-name":12,"display-name":13,"email":14,"biography":15,"images":16,"location":22,"phone":23,"job-title":15,"country":24,"read-more":25,"on-contract":26,"social-links":27},209,"Lauren","Leese","Lauren Leese","lauren.leese@nasa.gov","",{"thumbnail-md":17,"thumbnail-lg":18,"medium":19,"card-sm":20,"card-md":21},"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/c0a343f597c34f4144e69513f235a9fb?s=100&d=mm&r=g","https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/c0a343f597c34f4144e69513f235a9fb?s=200&d=mm&r=g","https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/c0a343f597c34f4144e69513f235a9fb?s=300&d=mm&r=g","https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/c0a343f597c34f4144e69513f235a9fb?s=600&d=mm&r=g","https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/c0a343f597c34f4144e69513f235a9fb?s=900&d=mm&r=g",[],[],"US",null,false,[],[29,35,40,45,50,55],{"term_id":30,"taxonomy":31,"name":32,"slug":33,"link":34},522,"category","Earth","earth","https://science.nasa.gov/earth/",{"term_id":36,"taxonomy":31,"name":37,"slug":38,"link":39},6091,"Marshall Earth Sciences","marshall-earth-sciences","https://science.nasa.gov/category/centers-and-facilities/marshall/marshall-science-research-and-projects/marshall-earth-sciences/",{"term_id":41,"taxonomy":31,"name":42,"slug":43,"link":44},6093,"Marshall Science Projects","marshall-science-projects","https://science.nasa.gov/category/centers-and-facilities/marshall/marshall-science-research-and-projects/marshall-science-projects/",{"term_id":46,"taxonomy":31,"name":47,"slug":48,"link":49},3209,"Marshall Space Flight Center","marshall","https://www.nasa.gov/marshall-space-flight-center/",{"term_id":51,"taxonomy":31,"name":52,"slug":53,"link":54},535,"Natural Disasters","natural-disasters","https://science.nasa.gov/category/earth/natural-disasters/",{"term_id":56,"taxonomy":31,"name":57,"slug":58,"link":59},6307,"Open Science","open-science","https://science.nasa.gov/open-science/",[61,4,62,63,64,65,66,67,68,69,70,71,72],"post-435532","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-earth","category-marshall-earth-sciences","category-marshall-science-projects","category-marshall","category-natural-disasters","category-open-science","light","2024-11-26 15:01:43","2024-11-26 20:01:43","2024-11-27 20:58:10","https://science.nasa.gov/open-science/artificial-intelligence-hurricane-response/",[79,80],"https://smd-cms.nasa.gov/wp-json/smd/v1/router/open-science/artificial-intelligence-hurricane-response","https://smd-cms.nasa.gov/wp-json/smd/v1/router/open-science/artificial-intelligence-hurricane-response/",4,{"canonical":77,"meta":83,"opengraph":85,"title":94},{"description":84},"NASA's open Earth science data and artificial intelligence models help researchers monitor hurricanes and other disasters.",{"description":84,"image":86,"title":7,"type":93},{"alt":87,"size":88,"type":91,"url":92},"An image of Earth from space showing a hurricane forming over the ocean.",{"width":89,"height":90},936,626,"image","https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/cds/science-enabling-technology/technology-highlights/2024/NGRx_Image_2.jpg?w=936&h=626&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint","article","NASA AI, Open Science Advance Disaster Research and Recovery - NASA Science","default","4 days",[98,103,120,124,127,130,133,136,171,174,177,180,193,196,199,202,205,208,227,269],{"name":99,"attributes":100},"nasa-blocks/article-intro",{"align":101,"anchor":15,"hero_heading":102,"read_time":81,"title":7},"full","Preparations for Next Moonwalk Simulations Underway (and Underwater)",{"name":104,"attributes":105},"core/image",{"alt":106,"background":107,"id":116,"image_align":117,"migrated":118,"url":119,"width":89,"height":90},"An image of Earth from space showing the swirling clouds of a hurricane forming over the ocean with a robotic arm extending from the International Space Station.",{"id":108,"url":92,"alt":106,"caption":109,"credits":110,"fit":111,"zoom":112,"focalPoint":113,"parallax":115,"detail_link":25,"contentType":91,"width":89,"height":90},434193,"\u003Cem>Hurricane Ida is pictured as a category 2 storm from the International Space Station as it orbited 264 miles above the Gulf of Mexico. In the foreground is the Canadarm2 robotic arm with Dextre, the fine-tuned robotic hand, attached.\u003C/em>","NASA","none",0,{"x":114,"y":114},".50","no",436359,"inline",true,"https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/cds/science-enabling-technology/technology-highlights/2024/NGRx_Image_2.jpg",{"name":121,"attributes":122},"core/paragraph",{"anchor":15,"content":123,"dropCap":26},"\u003Cem>By Lauren Perkins\u003C/em>",{"name":121,"attributes":125},{"anchor":15,"content":126,"dropCap":26},"When you think of NASA, disasters such as hurricanes may not be the first thing to come to mind, but several NASA programs are building tools and advancing science to help communities make more informed decisions for disaster planning. ",{"name":121,"attributes":128},{"anchor":15,"content":129,"dropCap":26},"Empowered by NASA’s commitment to open science, the NASA Disasters Program supports disaster risk reduction, response, and recovery. A core element of the Disasters Program is providing trusted, timely, and actionable data to aid organizations actively responding to disasters.  ",{"name":121,"attributes":131},{"anchor":15,"content":132,"dropCap":26},"Hurricane Ida made landfall in Louisiana Aug. 21, 2021, as a category 4 hurricane, one of the deadliest and most destructive hurricanes in the continental United States on record. The effects of the storm were widespread, causing devastating damage and affecting the lives of millions of people. ",{"name":121,"attributes":134},{"anchor":15,"content":135,"dropCap":26},"During Hurricane Ida, while first responders and other organizations addressed the storm’s impacts from the ground, the NASA Disasters program was able to provide a multitude of remotely sensed products. Some of the products and models included information on changes in soil moisture, changes in vegetation, precipitation accumulations, flood detection, and nighttime lights to help identify areas of power outages. ",{"name":137,"attributes":138},"nasa-blocks/image-before-after",{"align":101,"anchor":15,"comparisonTitle":139,"description":140,"fileList":141,"heading":152,"image1":153,"image2":162,"imageLabel1":167,"imageLabel2":168,"layout":101,"showTwoUp":118,"subheading":169,"file_list":170},"Satellite Observes Power Outages in New Orleans","30-meter resolution Black Marble HD nighttime lights were visualized for New Orleans, LA and Puerto Rico to highlight the impacts and recovery from the landfalls of Hurricane Ida and Hurricane Maria in 2017, respectively. For each hurricane, there is a pre-, during-, and post-event image for baseline comparisons. Within the night lights data layer, brighter areas indicate locations with higher light emissions. The observation data captures how the intensity and distribution of night lights changed during the recovery efforts.",[142,148],{"file_title":143,"linked_file":144},"Image 1 title",{"type":145,"default":146},"object",{"id":112,"url":147},"#",{"file_title":149,"linked_file":150},"Image 2 title",{"type":145,"default":151},{"id":112,"url":147},"Before and After",{"id":154,"url":155,"alt":156,"caption":15,"credits":157,"fit":158,"zoom":112,"focalPoint":159,"parallax":115,"detail_link":25,"contentType":91,"width":160,"height":161},435548,"https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/cds/ai-for-science/features/ida_bmhd_2021243_lrg.jpg?w=1241&h=827&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint","Satellite imagery of nighttime lights in New Orleans, Louisiana, on August 9, 2021, shortly before the arrival of Hurricane Ida.","NASA Earth Observatory images by Joshua Stevens, using Black Marble data courtesy of Ranjay Shrestha/NASA Goddard Space Flight Center and Landsat data from the U.S. Geological Survey.","cover",{"x":114,"y":114},1241,827,{"id":163,"url":164,"alt":165,"caption":15,"credits":157,"fit":158,"zoom":112,"focalPoint":166,"parallax":115,"detail_link":25,"contentType":91,"width":160,"height":161},435549,"https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/cds/ai-for-science/features/ida_bmhd_2021221_lrg.jpg?w=1241&h=827&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint","Satellite imagery of the reduced nighttime lights in New Orleans, Louisiana, on August 31, 2021, following Hurricane Ida.",{"x":114,"y":114},"before","after","August 9, 2021 – August 31, 2021",[],{"name":121,"attributes":172},{"anchor":15,"content":173,"dropCap":26},"The NASA team shared the data with its partners on the \u003Ca href=\"https://disasters-nasa.hub.arcgis.com/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">NASA Disasters Mapping Portal\u003C/a> and began participating in cross-agency coordination calls to determine how to further aid response efforts. To further connect and collaborate using open science efforts, NASA Disasters overlaid publicly uploaded photos on their Damage Proxy Maps to provide situational awareness of on-the-ground conditions before, during, and after the storm.  ",{"name":121,"attributes":175},{"anchor":15,"content":176,"dropCap":26},"Immediate post-storm response is critical to saving lives; just as making informed, long- term response decisions are critical to providing equitable recovery solutions for all. One example of how this data can be used is blue tarp detection in the aftermath of Hurricane Ida.",{"name":121,"attributes":178},{"anchor":15,"content":179,"dropCap":26},"Using artificial intelligence (AI) with NASA satellite images, the Interagency Implementation and Advanced Concepts Team (IMPACT), based at NASA’s Marshall Space Flight Center in Huntsville, Alabama, conducted a study to detect the number of blue tarps on rooftops in the aftermath of hurricanes, such as Ida, as a way of characterizing the severity of damage in local communities.",{"name":104,"attributes":181},{"alt":182,"background":183,"image_align":117,"migrated":118,"url":192},"An aerial image that shows homes along a river. Some of the roofs appear blue where the blue tarps are covering damage.",{"id":184,"url":185,"alt":182,"caption":186,"credits":110,"fit":158,"zoom":112,"focalPoint":187,"parallax":115,"detail_link":25,"contentType":91,"width":190,"height":191},436354,"https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/cds/ai-for-science/features/puertorico_gliht_2018117.jpg?w=720&h=480&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint","An aerial photograph shows damaged roofs from Hurricane Maria in 2017 in Barrio Obrero, Puerto Rico. In the wake of the hurricane, the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) and United States Army Corps of Engineers distributed 126,000 blue tarps and nearly 60,000 temporary blue roofs to people awaiting repairs on damaged homes.",{"x":188,"y":189},0.43,0.52,720,480,"https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/cds/ai-for-science/features/puertorico_gliht_2018117.jpg",{"name":121,"attributes":194},{"anchor":15,"content":195,"dropCap":26},"While disasters cannot be avoided altogether, timely and accessible information helps communities worldwide reduce risk, improve response, hasten recovery, and build disaster resilience.  ",{"name":121,"attributes":197},{"anchor":15,"content":198,"dropCap":26},"Through an initiative led by \u003Ca href=\"https://science.nasa.gov/about-us/ocsdo/\">NASA’s Office of the Chief Science Data Officer,\u003C/a> NASA and IBM are developing five open-source \u003Ca href=\"https://science.nasa.gov/open-science/ai-model-weather-climate/%22%20%EF%B7%9FHYPERLINK%20%22https://science.nasa.gov/open-science/ai-model-weather-climate/\">artificial intelligence foundation models\u003C/a> trained on NASA’s expansive satellite repositories. This effort will help make NASA’s vast, ever-growing amounts of data more accessible and usable. Leveraging NASA’s AI expertise allows users to make faster, more informed decisions. User applications of the Prithvi Earth Foundation Models could range from identifying flood risks and predicting crop yields to forecasting long range atmospheric weather patterns.",{"name":121,"attributes":200},{"anchor":15,"content":201,"dropCap":26},"“NASA is dedicated to ensuring that our scientific data are accessible and beneficial to all. Our AI foundation models are scientifically validated and adaptable to new data, designed to maximize efficiency and lower technical barriers. This ensures that even in the face of challenging disasters, response teams can be swift and effective,” said Kevin Murphy, NASA’s chief science data officer. “Through these efforts, we’re not only advancing scientific frontiers, but also delivering tangible societal benefits, providing data that can safeguard lives and improve resilience against future threats.” ",{"name":121,"attributes":203},{"anchor":15,"content":204,"dropCap":26},"Hear directly from some of the data scientists building these AI models, the NASA disaster response team, as well as hurricane hunters that fly directly into these devastating storms on \u003Ca href=\"https://www.nasa.gov/podcasts/curious-universe/how-open-science-and-ai-are-advancing-hurricane-research/\">NASA’s Curious Universe podcast.\u003C/a> ",{"name":121,"attributes":206},{"anchor":15,"content":207,"dropCap":26},"Learn more about NASA’s AI for Science models at \u003Ca href=\"https://science.nasa.gov/artificial-intelligence-science/\">https://science.nasa.gov/artificial-intelligence-science/\u003C/a>.",{"name":209,"attributes":210},"nasa-blocks/credits-and-details",{"align":101,"anchor":15,"articleType":211,"article_categories":212,"article_contacts":219,"article_editor":220,"article_location":25,"flagship_redirect":25,"modified_date":221,"social_links":222},"nasa_template_article_b",[213,214,215,216,217,218],{"term_id":30,"taxonomy":31,"name":32,"slug":33,"link":34},{"term_id":36,"taxonomy":31,"name":37,"slug":38,"link":39},{"term_id":41,"taxonomy":31,"name":42,"slug":43,"link":44},{"term_id":46,"taxonomy":31,"name":47,"slug":48,"link":49},{"term_id":51,"taxonomy":31,"name":52,"slug":53,"link":54},{"term_id":56,"taxonomy":31,"name":57,"slug":58,"link":59},[],{"first_name":11,"last_name":12},"Nov 27, 2024",{"x":223,"facebook":224,"linkedin":225,"rss":226},"https://x.com/intent/tweet?via=NASA&text=NASA%20AI%2C%20Open%20Science%20Advance%20Disaster%20Research%20and%20Recovery&url=https%3A%2F%2Fscience.nasa.gov%2Fopen-science%2Fartificial-intelligence-hurricane-response%2F","https://www.facebook.com/sharer.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fscience.nasa.gov%2Fopen-science%2Fartificial-intelligence-hurricane-response%2F","https://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?mini=true&url=https%3A%2F%2Fscience.nasa.gov%2Fopen-science%2Fartificial-intelligence-hurricane-response%2F","https://www.nasa.gov/feed/",{"name":228,"attributes":229},"nasa-blocks/related-articles",{"align":101,"anchor":15,"countdown":230,"linkId":231,"more_link":234,"related_articles":235},"true",{"id":232,"title":25,"kind":25,"type":25,"url":25,"external":118,"target":233},773,"_self","All Crewed Missions",[236,251,261],{"id":237,"excerpt":25,"featuredImg":238,"link":248,"title":249,"read_time":250,"time_ago":96},436292,{"id":239,"url":240,"alt":241,"caption":242,"credits":243,"fit":158,"zoom":112,"focalPoint":244,"parallax":115,"detail_link":25,"contentType":91,"width":246,"height":247},436295,"https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/sanaa-oli-20240608-1440.jpg?w=300","As seen from space: Sanaa, Yemen, and surrounding regions, including an airport to the north and mountains on either side. The image is mostly brown and gray, with very little green space in or around Sanaa.","The Operational Land Imager (OLI) on Landsat 8 captured this natural color image of Sanaa, Yemen on June 8, 2024. Sanaa, which has a hot, dry climate and little green space, had the second lowest cooling capacity of the 500 cities studied.","Wanmei Liang, NASA Earth Observatory",{"x":245,"y":245},0.5,300,200,"https://science.nasa.gov/earth/climate-change/nasa-data-reveals-role-of-green-spaces-in-cooling-cities/","NASA Data Reveals Role of Green Spaces in Cooling Cities",5,{"id":252,"excerpt":253,"featuredImg":254,"link":257,"title":258,"read_time":259,"time_ago":260},435557,"NASA is working with U.S. industry to develop the human landing systems that will safely carry astronauts from lunar orbit to the surface of the Moon and back throughout the agency’s Artemis campaign. For Artemis III, the first crewed return to the lunar surface in over 50 years, NASA is working with SpaceX to develop […]",{"id":25,"url":255,"alt":15,"caption":15,"credits":15,"fit":158,"zoom":112,"focalPoint":256,"parallax":115,"detail_link":25},"https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/11-03-24-artemis-3-on-surface.jpg",{"x":245,"y":245},"https://www.nasa.gov/directorates/esdmd/artemis-campaign-development-division/human-landing-system-program/nasa-spacex-illustrate-key-moments-of-artemis-lunar-lander-mission/","NASA, SpaceX Illustrate Key Moments of Artemis Lunar Lander Mission",2,"1 week",{"id":262,"excerpt":263,"featuredImg":264,"link":267,"title":268,"read_time":250,"time_ago":260},435515,"Normally found only in heavy metal bands or certain post-apocalyptic films, a “flame-throwing guitar” has now been spotted moving through space. Astronomers have captured movies of this extreme cosmic object using NASA’s Chandra X-ray Observatory and Hubble Space Telescope. 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