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The Flying Karamazov Brothers - Wikipedia
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class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Flying_Karamazov_Brothers_-_121796780.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Flying_Karamazov_Brothers_-_121796780.jpg/220px-Flying_Karamazov_Brothers_-_121796780.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Flying_Karamazov_Brothers_-_121796780.jpg/330px-Flying_Karamazov_Brothers_-_121796780.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Flying_Karamazov_Brothers_-_121796780.jpg/440px-Flying_Karamazov_Brothers_-_121796780.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a><figcaption>Flying Karamazov Brothers in 2006</figcaption></figure> <p><b>The Flying Karamazov Brothers</b> (FKB) are a <a href="/wiki/Juggling" title="Juggling">juggling</a> and comedy troupe that has been performing since 1973. They learned their trade <a href="/wiki/Busking" class="mw-redirect" title="Busking">busking</a> as street artists starting in <a href="/wiki/Santa_Cruz,_California" title="Santa Cruz, California">Santa Cruz, California</a>, eventually going on to perform nationally and internationally, including on <a href="/wiki/Broadway_theatre" title="Broadway theatre">Broadway</a> stages. </p><p>The "brothers" took their act's name from the <a href="/wiki/Fyodor_Dostoevsky" title="Fyodor Dostoevsky">Fyodor Dostoevsky</a> novel <i><a href="/wiki/The_Brothers_Karamazov" title="The Brothers Karamazov">The Brothers Karamazov</a></i>, drawing parallels between themselves and the novel's characters. Though they refer to themselves onstage as "brothers", none are actually blood relatives. The current troupe is led by co-founder Paul David Magid (Dmitri), who is its director and producer and sole remaining original member. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Members">Members</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Flying_Karamazov_Brothers&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Members"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The most recent members of the troupe are:<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>Paul David Magid (Dmitri; co-founder; also the director and producer)</li> <li>Howard Jay Patterson (Ivan; co-founder, retired)</li> <li>Stephen O’Bent (Zossima)</li> <li>Roderick Kimball (Pavel)</li> <li>Andy Sapora (Nikita)</li> <li>Steven Horstmann (Vanka)</li> <li>Michael Karas (Kara)</li> <li>Harry Levine (Kuzma)</li> <li>Amiel Martin (Mitka)</li></ul> <p>The troupe started with two members; "Ivan" (Howard Jay Patterson) and "Dmitri" (Paul David Magid).<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> "Alyosha" (Randy Nelson) joined some time after 1975. Onetime FKB crew member Timothy Daniel Furst soon joined the other three onstage, taking the name "Fyodor". The lineup remained intact for several years until Nelson took a leave of absence for family reasons. He was replaced by Samuel Ross Williams ("Smerdyakov"). Nelson eventually returned and the group performed as a quintet from 1983 through 1989, when Nelson permanently left. Other members have passed through over the years, each taking a Russian name, such as "Misha Karamazov" (Paul Hudert, also known as Paul Garbanzo),<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and "Rakitin Karamazov" (Michael Preston). Preston also appeared in the film <i><a href="/wiki/Eight_Men_Out" title="Eight Men Out">Eight Men Out</a></i> and directed one of the shows in the Karamazov repertoire. <a href="/wiki/Mark_Ettinger" title="Mark Ettinger">Mark Ettinger</a> joined the troupe as "Alexei Karamazov" in 2000, but retired from the group around 2016. Andy Sapora ("Nikita") stepped up as his principal replacement. </p><p>Randy Nelson ("Alyosha Karamazov") retired in 1988 to pursue a career in computer programming and education. From 1997 to 2009 he worked for <a href="/wiki/Pixar" title="Pixar">Pixar</a> as the Dean of Pixar University.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He has also worked for <a href="/wiki/Apple_Inc." title="Apple Inc.">Apple Inc.</a>, and <a href="/wiki/DreamWorks_Pictures" title="DreamWorks Pictures">DreamWorks</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Sam Williams retired in 1999 to care for his family after being widowed. He worked as a bus driver in <a href="/wiki/Seattle" title="Seattle">Seattle</a>, <a href="/wiki/Washington_(state)" title="Washington (state)">Washington</a>. In November 2016, he suffered a fatal heart attack while on the job. Williams was credited with safely bringing the bus to a stop, protecting the passengers.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Furst, who left the group in the early 1990s, currently is a board member, festival producer, and occasional performer at the <i><a href="/wiki/Moisture_Festival" title="Moisture Festival">Moisture Festival</a></i>, an annual burlesque/variety event in Seattle. </p><p>In late 2006/early 2007, founding member Howard Patterson announced his retirement from the troupe after 30+ years, leaving Magid as the sole original member. In mid-2007, Patterson was replaced by Nick Flint ("Maximov Karamazov"). Flint performed with the group for one year before being succeeded by Stephen O’Bent ("Zossima Karamazov") in 2008.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The troupe launched a show in 2007 called <i>4Play</i>. It debuted the commissioned show <i>Flings and Eros</i> for four weeks in late 2009. </p><p>In July 2019, the four original Flying Karamazov Brothers—Magid, Patterson, Nelson, and Furst—reunited onstage at the 50th <a href="/wiki/Oregon_Country_Fair" title="Oregon Country Fair">Oregon Country Fair</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Shows_and_performances">Shows and performances</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Flying_Karamazov_Brothers&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Shows and performances"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Karamazovs perform a wide range of shows, including conventional narratives that incorporate juggling, "variety" shows that include old and new elements from their repertoire, and shows backed by city orchestras. </p><p>The Flying Karamazov Brothers appeared in the film <i><a href="/wiki/The_Jewel_of_the_Nile" title="The Jewel of the Nile">The Jewel of the Nile</a></i>, the sequel to <i><a href="/wiki/Romancing_the_Stone" title="Romancing the Stone">Romancing the Stone</a></i>. They also appeared as the Flying Sandos Brothers in the <i><a href="/wiki/Seinfeld" title="Seinfeld">Seinfeld</a></i> episode "<a href="/wiki/The_Friars_Club" class="mw-redirect" title="The Friars Club">The Friars Club</a>" and performed on <a href="/wiki/Mister_Rogers" class="mw-redirect" title="Mister Rogers">Mister Rogers</a>, with Williams giving Rogers a juggling lesson. </p><p>The Karamazovs performed a broad adaptation of Shakespeare's <i><a href="/wiki/The_Comedy_of_Errors" title="The Comedy of Errors">The Comedy of Errors</a></i> at <a href="/wiki/Lincoln_Center" title="Lincoln Center">Lincoln Center</a>. Aired live on the <a href="/wiki/PBS" title="PBS">PBS</a> program <i><a href="/wiki/Live_from_Lincoln_Center" title="Live from Lincoln Center">Live from Lincoln Center</a></i> on June 24, 1987, the Karamazovs were joined by such "<a href="/w/index.php?title=New_vaudeville&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="New vaudeville (page does not exist)">new vaudeville</a>" acts as <a href="/wiki/Avner_the_Eccentric" title="Avner the Eccentric">Avner the Eccentric</a> and members of the troupe <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vaudeville_Nouveau&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vaudeville Nouveau (page does not exist)">Vaudeville Nouveau</a>. The (at the time) five members of the Karamazovs all played major roles: Patterson and Magid as the twins Antipholus, Nelson and Williams as the twins Dromio, and Furst as <a href="/wiki/William_Shakespeare" title="William Shakespeare">William Shakespeare</a> himself. Their modern farcical take on the play incorporated juggling, acrobatics, faux knife-throwing, gospel, jazz, and a cross-dressing brothel madam. Many jokes referenced American culture of the 1980s. One running gag was that nobody can pronounce "Epidamnum," a place mentioned several times over the course of the play. After each stammering attempt, all onstage actors would stop, point toward the supposed location, then resume their activities. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id=""Terror_Trick""><span id=".22Terror_Trick.22"></span>"Terror Trick"</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Flying_Karamazov_Brothers&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: "Terror Trick""><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Among the Karamazovs' repertoire is the "Terror Trick", in which they gradually introduce nine items—a cleaver, a torch, a salt shaker, a ukulele, a skillet, a fish, an egg, a block of dry ice, and a bottle of champagne (which they call a "time bomb")—then juggle them all at once only to end up cooking the fish and the egg in the skillet and drinking the champagne. After the <a href="/wiki/September_11_attacks" title="September 11 attacks">terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001</a>, the troupe stopped using the word "Terror" in the bit and replaced it with "Danger", although as of their 2008–2009 <i>4Play</i> tour, they had restored its original name.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id=""The_Gamble""><span id=".22The_Gamble.22"></span>"The Gamble"</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Flying_Karamazov_Brothers&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: "The Gamble""><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>They also perform a trick called "The Gamble" in which the "Champ" (portrayed traditionally by Ivan Karamazov, but more recently by Dmitri) will juggle any three items provided by the audience. The objects are chosen by the audience's applause. The objects must conform to the following rules: </p> <ol><li>Must weigh more than an <a href="/wiki/Ounce" title="Ounce">ounce</a> (28 grams)</li> <li>Must weigh less than 10 pounds (4.5 kg)</li> <li>Must be no bigger than a <a href="/wiki/Breadbox" title="Breadbox">breadbox</a></li> <li>Must not be a live animal</li> <li>Must not be able to stop the "Champ" from being a live animal</li></ol> <p>"The Champ" is also permitted to make no more than three modifications to the selected items (in total) to make them more manageable. If the Champ can juggle the items for an unbroken pattern of ten throws, he wins a standing ovation from the audience; if he fails in three tries, he receives a pie in the face. </p><p>The piece was formerly called "The Challenge". </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id=""Club_Sandwich""><span id=".22Club_Sandwich.22"></span>"Club Sandwich"</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Flying_Karamazov_Brothers&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: "Club Sandwich""><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Magid debuted an updated version of the Flying Karamazov Brothers' "Club Sandwich," performing with Jules McEvoy, Chen Pollina, and Tomoki Sage, who are members of the juggling and acrobatic troupe Nanda. After an initial short run in <a href="/wiki/Port_Townsend,_Washington" title="Port Townsend, Washington">Port Townsend</a>, Washington, the revised show later played at Seattle's Broadway Performance Hall from September 19 to October 6, 2019, garnering favorable reviews. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Music_and_technology">Music and technology</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Flying_Karamazov_Brothers&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Music and technology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Unreferenced_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Unreferenced" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>does not <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">cite</a> any <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">sources</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/The_Flying_Karamazov_Brothers" title="Special:EditPage/The Flying Karamazov Brothers">improve this section</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability#Burden_of_evidence" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">removed</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">July 2021</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The Karamazovs incorporate music into their performances through special clubs adapted as percussion strikers, allowing them to play drums and <a href="/wiki/Marimbaphone" title="Marimbaphone">marimbaphones</a> without breaking their juggling patterns. Most past and present Karamazovs are adept with a great range of conventional instruments, including brasses and woodwinds. </p><p>One of their most widely known musical performances is Rockpalast Night 8, held in <a href="/wiki/Essen" title="Essen">Essen</a>, <a href="/wiki/West_Germany" title="West Germany">West Germany</a>, on March 28, 1981. The main acts were <a href="/wiki/The_Who" title="The Who">The Who</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Grateful_Dead" title="Grateful Dead">Grateful Dead</a>. The Karamazovs guested with the Grateful Dead on the "Drums > Space" part of the Dead's second set, performing their act while playing various percussion along with the Dead's drummers <a href="/wiki/Bill_Kreutzmann" title="Bill Kreutzmann">Bill Kreutzmann</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mickey_Hart" title="Mickey Hart">Mickey Hart</a>. The show was broadcast by German TV channel <a href="/wiki/Westdeutscher_Rundfunk" title="Westdeutscher Rundfunk">WDR</a> and has since become a classic of Grateful Dead bootlegs. </p><p>In recent years,<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Dates_and_numbers#Chronological_items" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers"><span title="The time period mentioned near this tag is ambiguous. (October 2024)">when?</span></a></i>]</sup> the group has steadily added technological components to their repertoire, at times with the help of the <a href="/wiki/MIT_Media_Lab" title="MIT Media Lab">MIT Media Lab</a>. Clubs, gloves, and other props and wardrobe can include <a href="/wiki/Accelerometer" title="Accelerometer">accelerometers</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gravimeter" class="mw-redirect" title="Gravimeter">gravitometers</a>, speed and position <a href="/wiki/Radar" title="Radar">radar</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Radio_transceiver" class="mw-redirect" title="Radio transceiver">radio transceivers</a> that allow the equipment devices to communicate with each other as well as a backstage computer. The Karamazovs exploit this technology in continually evolving ways, ranging from music and lighting that change in response to throws and catches, to games in which the jugglers must constantly adapt their throws, patterns, and passes in response to cues that the computer chooses on the fly, often based on the computer identifying a juggler who's out of position and therefore unlikely to be prepared for a toss. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Flying_Karamazov_Brothers&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_jugglers" title="List of jugglers">List of jugglers</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Flying_Karamazov_Brothers&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110418042840/http://www.fkb.com/us/?page_id=37">"FKB – The Brothers"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fkb.com/us/?page_id=37">the original</a> on April 18, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">Aug 21,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=FKB+%E2%80%93+The+Brothers&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fkb.com%2Fus%2F%3Fpage_id%3D37&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Flying+Karamazov+Brothers" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Suzi Prozanski, "Renaissance Roots: The Circus (a.k.a. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Chumleigh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chumleigh (page does not exist)">Chumleighland</a>) Begins", <i>Fair Family News</i> (<a href="/wiki/Oregon_Country_Fair" title="Oregon Country Fair">Oregon Country Fair</a>), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://oregoncountryfair.net/Pages/News/ffn2007Apr.pdf">volume 14, issue 11, April 2007</a>, p. 7. Accessed online 2009-09-24.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.garbanzojuggling.com/about.htm">About Paul "Garbanzo" Hudert</a>, Garbanzo Juggling Entertainment</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTaylorLabarre2006" class="citation news cs1">Taylor, William C.; Labarre, Polly (Jan 29, 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2006/01/29/business/yourmoney/how-pixar-adds-a-new-school-of-thought-to-disney.html">"How Pixar Adds a New School of Thought to Disney"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">Aug 21,</span> 2019</span> – via NYTimes.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=How+Pixar+Adds+a+New+School+of+Thought+to+Disney&rft.date=2006-01-29&rft.aulast=Taylor&rft.aufirst=William+C.&rft.au=Labarre%2C+Polly&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2006%2F01%2F29%2Fbusiness%2Fyourmoney%2Fhow-pixar-adds-a-new-school-of-thought-to-disney.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Flying+Karamazov+Brothers" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/randyn">"Randy Nelson"</a>. <i>linkedin.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-07-07</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=linkedin.com&rft.atitle=Randy+Nelson&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.linkedin.com%2Fin%2Frandyn&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Flying+Karamazov+Brothers" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCohen2016" class="citation web cs1">Cohen, Gabe (2016-11-20). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://komonews.com/news/local/metro-driver-protected-passengers-as-he-died-rider-says">"Metro driver protected passengers as he died, rider says"</a>. <i>KOMO</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-07-07</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=KOMO&rft.atitle=Metro+driver+protected+passengers+as+he+died%2C+rider+says&rft.date=2016-11-20&rft.aulast=Cohen&rft.aufirst=Gabe&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fkomonews.com%2Fnews%2Flocal%2Fmetro-driver-protected-passengers-as-he-died-rider-says&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Flying+Karamazov+Brothers" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081223132055/http://www.fkb.com/zossima.htm">"The Flying Karamazov Brothers :: Zossima"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fkb.com/zossima.htm">the original</a> on 2008-12-23<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2008-09-18</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Flying+Karamazov+Brothers+%3A%3A+Zossima&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fkb.com%2Fzossima.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Flying+Karamazov+Brothers" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.facebook.com/FlyingKaramazovBrothers/">"The Flying Karamazov Brothers"</a>. <i>www.facebook.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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