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<span>Sources</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sources-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> 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class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jugoslovenska_levica" title="Jugoslovenska levica – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Jugoslovenska levica" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinistra_Jugoslava" title="Sinistra Jugoslava – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Sinistra Jugoslava" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joegoslavisch_Verenigd_Links" title="Joegoslavisch Verenigd Links – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Joegoslavisch Verenigd Links" 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.infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 125%;"><div style="padding-top:0.3em; padding-bottom:0.3em; border-top:2px solid #E62020; border-bottom:2px solid #E62020; line-height: 1;"><div class="fn org">Yugoslav Left</div> <div style="font-size: 0.8em; padding-top:0.3em;" class="nickname" lang="sr">Југословенска левица<br />Jugoslovenska levica</div></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image logo" style="padding-top:.4em;padding-bottom:.3em;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Jugoslovenska_levica.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a5/Jugoslovenska_levica.svg/180px-Jugoslovenska_levica.svg.png" decoding="async" width="180" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a5/Jugoslovenska_levica.svg/270px-Jugoslovenska_levica.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a5/Jugoslovenska_levica.svg/360px-Jugoslovenska_levica.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="329" data-file-height="304" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Founder</th><td class="infobox-data agent" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Mirjana_Markovi%C4%87" title="Mirjana Marković">Mirjana Marković</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">23 July 1994</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Dissolved</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">12 April 2010</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Preceded by</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/League_of_Communists_%E2%80%93_Movement_for_Yugoslavia" title="League of Communists – Movement for Yugoslavia">League of Communists – Movement for Yugoslavia</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Headquarters</th><td class="infobox-data label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Venizelosova 31, <a href="/wiki/Belgrade" title="Belgrade">Belgrade</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_ideologies" title="List of political ideologies">Ideology</a></th><td class="infobox-data category" style="line-height:1.3em;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist nowrap"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Neocommunism" class="mw-redirect" title="Neocommunism">Neocommunism</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Serbian_nationalism" title="Serbian nationalism">Serbian nationalism</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Political_spectrum" title="Political spectrum">Political position</a></th><td class="infobox-data category" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Far-left" class="mw-redirect" title="Far-left">Far-left</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Colours</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#E62020; color:black;border:1px solid darkgray;"> </span> Red</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Slogan</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">"Jul je kul!"<br />("JUL is cool!")</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="line-height: 0.8em;">Website</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20000902233920/http://www.jul.org.yu/indexyu.htm">jul.org.yu</a></span> (archived)</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="padding-top:0;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist" style="line-height:1.3em; padding-top:0.3em; border-top:2px solid #E62020;"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Yugoslavia" class="mw-redirect" title="Politics of Yugoslavia">Politics of Yugoslavia</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Yugoslavia" title="List of political parties in Yugoslavia">Political parties</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Yugoslavia" title="Elections in Yugoslavia">Elections</a></li></ul></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist" style="line-height:1.3em; margin-top:0.2em; padding-top:0.2em; border-top: 1px solid #aaa;"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Serbia" title="Politics of Serbia">Politics of Serbia</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Serbia" title="List of political parties in Serbia">Political parties</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Serbia" title="Elections in Serbia">Elections</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Yugoslav Left</b>,<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> also known as the <b>Yugoslav United Left</b><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<b>JUL</b>), was a <a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Serbia" title="List of political parties in Serbia">political party</a> in <a href="/wiki/Serbia" title="Serbia">Serbia</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Federal_Republic_of_Yugoslavia" class="mw-redirect" title="Federal Republic of Yugoslavia">Federal Republic of Yugoslavia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Janusz_Bugajski_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Janusz_Bugajski-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> At its peak, the party had 20 seats in <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Serbia_(1992%E2%80%932006)" title="Republic of Serbia (1992–2006)">Republic of Serbia's</a> <a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_(Serbia)" title="National Assembly (Serbia)">National Assembly</a> following the <a href="/wiki/1997_Serbian_general_election" title="1997 Serbian general election">1997 general election</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yugoslav_Left&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The party was formed in 1994 by merging 19 left-wing parties, led by the <a href="/wiki/League_of_Communists_%E2%80%93_Movement_for_Yugoslavia" title="League of Communists – Movement for Yugoslavia">League of Communists – Movement for Yugoslavia</a> (SK-PJ). It was led by <a href="/wiki/Mirjana_Markovi%C4%87" title="Mirjana Marković">Mirjana Marković</a>, originally holding the title of President of the Directorate. </p><p>Unlike the <a href="/wiki/Socialist_Party_of_Serbia" title="Socialist Party of Serbia">Socialist Party of Serbia</a> (SPS) and its ally the <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_of_Socialists_of_Montenegro" title="Democratic Party of Socialists of Montenegro">Democratic Party of Socialists of Montenegro</a> (DPS) which were direct descendants of the <a href="/wiki/League_of_Communists_of_Serbia" title="League of Communists of Serbia">League of Communists of Serbia</a> and <a href="/wiki/League_of_Communists_of_Montenegro" title="League of Communists of Montenegro">Montenegro</a> respectively, the Yugoslav Left was an all-Yugoslav party with members from both constituent bodies.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Despite these differences, the JUL and the SPS collaborated closely. The JUL generally did not take part in elections separately. Several members of the SPS <a href="/wiki/Crossing_the_floor" title="Crossing the floor">crossed the floor</a> to JUL at some stage.<sup id="cite_ref-Free_Serbia_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Free_Serbia-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 24 and 25 March 1995, the party held its 1st Congress at the <a href="/wiki/Sava_Center" class="mw-redirect" title="Sava Center">Sava Center</a> in <a href="/wiki/Belgrade" title="Belgrade">Belgrade</a>, and theatre director Ljubiša Ristić was elected president.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEThomas1999225–6_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEThomas1999225–6-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1996, the JUL joined the <a href="/wiki/Left_Coalition_(Serbia)" title="Left Coalition (Serbia)">Left Coalition</a> with the SPS and <a href="/wiki/Liberals_of_Serbia" title="Liberals of Serbia">New Democracy</a>. Following the <a href="/wiki/1997_Serbian_parliamentary_election" class="mw-redirect" title="1997 Serbian parliamentary election">1997 election</a>, the party had 20 MPs and representatives in various local assemblies. It held five ministerial posts in the <a href="/wiki/Second_cabinet_of_Mirko_Marjanovi%C4%87" title="Second cabinet of Mirko Marjanović">second cabinet of Mirko Marjanović</a>. </p><p>At the 2nd Congress in <a href="/wiki/Kragujevac" title="Kragujevac">Kragujevac</a> on 6 April 2002, Marković was elected President of the Yugoslav Left.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>It had a minimal presence in Montenegrin politics. At its peak, the JUL was part of the <a href="/wiki/Patriotic_Coalition_for_Yugoslavia" title="Patriotic Coalition for Yugoslavia">Patriotic Coalition for Yugoslavia</a> in the <a href="/wiki/2002_Montenegrin_parliamentary_election" title="2002 Montenegrin parliamentary election">2002 election</a> with the <a href="/wiki/People%27s_Socialist_Party_of_Montenegro" title="People's Socialist Party of Montenegro">People's Socialist Party of Montenegro</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Serbian_Radical_Party" title="Serbian Radical Party">Serbian Radical Party</a>. The coalition won less than 3% of the vote and no seats. </p><p>In the <a href="/wiki/2003_Serbian_parliamentary_election" title="2003 Serbian parliamentary election">2003 election in Serbia</a>, the JUL received only 0.1% of the vote.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The party officially ceased to exist on 12 April 2010.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ideology_and_platform">Ideology and platform</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yugoslav_Left&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Ideology and platform"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>JUL has been described as a <a href="/wiki/Radical_politics" title="Radical politics">radical</a> or <a href="/wiki/Far-left_politics" title="Far-left politics">far-left</a> political party by various sources.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It has been described as <a href="/wiki/Neocommunist" class="mw-redirect" title="Neocommunist">neocommunist</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Communist" class="mw-redirect" title="Communist">communist</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Marxist" class="mw-redirect" title="Marxist">Marxist</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Free_Serbia_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Free_Serbia-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Serbian_nationalism" title="Serbian nationalism">nationalist</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Eurosceptic" class="mw-redirect" title="Eurosceptic">Eurosceptic</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In its political platform, it supported communism and general <a href="/wiki/Yugoslavism" title="Yugoslavism">Yugoslavism</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> JUL declared itself to be a party of all "left-wing and progressive forces that believed that the general interest always comes above private interest", including communists, <a href="/wiki/Socialism" title="Socialism">socialists</a>, <a href="/wiki/Green_politics" title="Green politics">greens</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Social_democracy" title="Social democracy">social democrats</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Democratic_socialism" title="Democratic socialism">democratic socialists</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Janusz_Bugajski_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Janusz_Bugajski-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Political scientist <a href="/w/index.php?title=Srbobran_Brankovi%C4%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Srbobran Branković (page does not exist)">Srbobran Branković</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Srbobran_Brankovi%C4%87" class="extiw" title="sr:Srbobran Branković">sr</a>]</span> stated about JUL that "its policies were totally opposite to its rhetoric."<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Aleksandar_Vulin" title="Aleksandar Vulin">Aleksandar Vulin</a>, a co-founder and spokesman for JUL, left the party after perceiving it to have "betrayed its program and became a political mask for the wealthy sitting in the party", and later went on to found the <a href="/wiki/Movement_of_Socialists" title="Movement of Socialists">Movement of Socialists</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Demographic_characteristics">Demographic characteristics</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yugoslav_Left&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Demographic characteristics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Its supporters believed in <a href="/wiki/Postmaterialism" title="Postmaterialism">postmaterialism</a>, were opposed to private ownership, and supported law and order.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Its social base was mainly amongst peasants and pauperised workers, but it also had members from the so-called <i><a href="/wiki/Nouveau_riche" title="Nouveau riche">nouveau riche</a></i> of Serbia during <a href="/wiki/Slobodan_Milo%C5%A1evi%C4%87" title="Slobodan Milošević">Milošević's</a> terms in office, and many high-ranked civil servants and army staff. During the 1990s, opponents of Milošević's government sometimes referred to the JUL "a branch of <a href="/wiki/Communist_Party_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Communist Party of China">Communist Party of China</a> in Yugoslavia".<sup id="cite_ref-Free_Serbia_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Free_Serbia-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Organisation">Organisation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yugoslav_Left&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Organisation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Mirjana_Markovi%C4%87" title="Mirjana Marković">Mirjana Marković</a>, one of the original co-founders, was the first president of JUL.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="International_cooperation">International cooperation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yugoslav_Left&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: International cooperation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The JUL visited the gatherings of several far-left political groups in <a href="/wiki/Europe" title="Europe">Europe</a> and worldwide. It held ties with the <a href="/wiki/Communist_Party_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Communist Party of China">Communist Party of China</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Communist_Party_of_Cuba" title="Communist Party of Cuba">Communist Party of Cuba</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Workers%27_Party_of_Korea" title="Workers' Party of Korea">Workers' Party of Korea</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Free_Serbia_5-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Free_Serbia-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Electoral_results">Electoral results</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yugoslav_Left&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Electoral results"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Serbian_parliamentary_elections">Serbian parliamentary elections</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yugoslav_Left&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Serbian parliamentary elections"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <th>Year </th> <th>Popular vote </th> <th>% of popular vote </th> <th># of seats </th> <th>Seat change </th> <th>Coalition </th> <th>Status </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1997_Serbian_general_election" title="1997 Serbian general election">1997</a> </th> <td>1,418,036 </td> <td>34.26% </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">20 / 250</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: red; width: 8%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 20 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Left_Coalition_(Serbia)" title="Left Coalition (Serbia)">Left Coalition</a> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">government </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2000_Serbian_parliamentary_election" title="2000 Serbian parliamentary election">2000</a> </th> <td>14,324 </td> <td>0.38% </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 250</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: red; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 20 </td> <td> </td> <td style="background:#ddd;">no seats </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2003_Serbian_parliamentary_election" title="2003 Serbian parliamentary election">2003</a> </th> <td>3,771 </td> <td>0.09% </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 250</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: red; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 0 </td> <td> </td> <td style="background:#ddd;">no seats </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Montenegrin_parliamentary_elections">Montenegrin parliamentary elections</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yugoslav_Left&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Montenegrin parliamentary elections"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <th>Year </th> <th>Popular vote </th> <th>% of popular vote </th> <th># of seats </th> <th>Seat change </th> <th>Coalition </th> <th>Government </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1996_Montenegrin_parliamentary_election" title="1996 Montenegrin parliamentary election">1996</a> </th> <td>1,668 </td> <td>0.55% </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 250</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: red; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td>New </td> <td> </td> <td style="background:#ddd;">no seats </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1998_Montenegrin_parliamentary_election" title="1998 Montenegrin parliamentary election">1998</a> </th> <td>345 </td> <td>0.10% </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 250</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: red; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 0 </td> <td> </td> <td style="background:#ddd;">no seats </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2001_Montenegrin_parliamentary_election" title="2001 Montenegrin parliamentary election">2001</a> </th> <td>190 </td> <td>0.05% </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 250</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: red; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 0 </td> <td> </td> <td style="background:#ddd;">no seats </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2002_Montenegrin_parliamentary_election" title="2002 Montenegrin parliamentary election">2002</a> </th> <td>9,911 </td> <td>2.84% </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 250</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: red; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 0 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Patriotic_Coalition_for_Yugoslavia" title="Patriotic Coalition for Yugoslavia">PKJ</a> </td> <td style="background:#ddd;">no seats </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yugoslav_Left&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Serbian_language" title="Serbian language">Serbian</a>: <span lang="sr">Југословенска левица</span>, <small><a href="/wiki/Romanization_of_Serbian" title="Romanization of Serbian">romanized</a>: </small><span title="Serbian-language romanization"><i lang="sr-Latn">Jugoslovenska levica</i></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Serbian_language" title="Serbian language">Serbian</a>: <span lang="sr">Југословенска удружена левица</span>, <small><a href="/wiki/Romanization_of_Serbian" title="Romanization of Serbian">romanized</a>: </small><span title="Serbian-language romanization"><i lang="sr-Latn">Jugoslovenska udružena levica</i></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yugoslav_Left&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Janusz_Bugajski-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Janusz_Bugajski_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Janusz_Bugajski_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFJanusz_Bugajski" class="citation book cs1">Janusz Bugajski. <i><span></span></i>Political Parties of Eastern Europe: A Guide to Politics in the Post-Communist Era<i><span></span></i>. Armonk, New York, USA: The Center for Strategic and International Studies. p. 407.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Political+Parties+of+Eastern+Europe%3A+A+Guide+to+Politics+in+the+Post-Communist+Era&rft.place=Armonk%2C+New+York%2C+USA&rft.pages=407&rft.pub=The+Center+for+Strategic+and+International+Studies&rft.au=Janusz+Bugajski&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYugoslav+Left" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ptb.be/scripts/article.phtml?section=A3ABBBAC&obid=7220">Yugoslav Left leader: "All people in Yugoslavia should live together"</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged July 2016">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Free_Serbia-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Free_Serbia_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Free_Serbia_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Free_Serbia_5-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Free_Serbia_5-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120302213219/https://freeserb.home.xs4all.nl/politics/e-jul.html">"Yugoslav Left"</a>. <i>Free Serbia</i>. 10 December 1999. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://freeserb.home.xs4all.nl/politics/e-jul.html">the original</a> on 2 March 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 March</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Free+Serbia&rft.atitle=Yugoslav+Left&rft.date=1999-12-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffreeserb.home.xs4all.nl%2Fpolitics%2Fe-jul.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYugoslav+Left" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEThomas1999225–6-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEThomas1999225–6_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFThomas1999">Thomas 1999</a>, pp. 225–6.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.b92.net/info/vesti/index.php?yyyy=2002&mm=04&dd=06&nav_category=1&nav_id=57898">"MIRJANA MARKOVIC IZABRANA ZA PREDSEDNICU JUL-A"</a> (in Serbian). B92. 6 April 2002<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 April</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=MIRJANA+MARKOVIC+IZABRANA+ZA+PREDSEDNICU+JUL-A&rft.date=2002-04-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.b92.net%2Finfo%2Fvesti%2Findex.php%3Fyyyy%3D2002%26mm%3D04%26dd%3D06%26nav_category%3D1%26nav_id%3D57898&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYugoslav+Left" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.broadleft.org/yu.htm">Broad Left entry on JUL</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160303190009/http://www.broadleft.org/yu.htm">Archived</a> 3 March 2016 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.srbijadanas.com/clanak/miru-markovic-danas-ne-bi-niko-podrzao-kao-politickog-lidera-28-03-2015">"Mira Marković danas nema šanse kao politički lider"</a>. <i>srbijadanas.com</i>. Srbija Danas. 28 March 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 March</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=srbijadanas.com&rft.atitle=Mira+Markovi%C4%87+danas+nema+%C5%A1anse+kao+politi%C4%8Dki+lider&rft.date=2015-03-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.srbijadanas.com%2Fclanak%2Fmiru-markovic-danas-ne-bi-niko-podrzao-kao-politickog-lidera-28-03-2015&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYugoslav+Left" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMarch2011" class="citation book cs1">March, Luke (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/782918602"><i>Radical left parties in Europe</i></a>. Abingdon, Oxon: Routledge. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-203-15487-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-203-15487-8"><bdi>978-0-203-15487-8</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/782918602">782918602</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Radical+left+parties+in+Europe&rft.place=Abingdon%2C+Oxon&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2011&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F782918602&rft.isbn=978-0-203-15487-8&rft.aulast=March&rft.aufirst=Luke&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldcat.org%2Foclc%2F782918602&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYugoslav+Left" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.nytimes.com/www.nytimes.com/library/world/europe/110198yugoslavia-purges.html">"Milosevic Moves to Stifle Dissent in Academia"</a>. <i>archive.nytimes.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 April</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=archive.nytimes.com&rft.atitle=Milosevic+Moves+to+Stifle+Dissent+in+Academia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.nytimes.com%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2Flibrary%2Fworld%2Feurope%2F110198yugoslavia-purges.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYugoslav+Left" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGoati1999" class="citation book cs1">Goati, Vladimir (1999). "The Federal Republic of Yugoslavia". <i>Societies in conflict: the contribution of law and democracy to conflict resolution</i>. 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Belgrade: Institute of Social Studies.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Strana%C4%8Dke+pristalice+i+komponente+politi%C4%8Dke+kulture+u+Srbiji&rft.place=Belgrade&rft.pub=Institute+of+Social+Studies&rft.date=2006&rft.aulast=Pavlovi%C4%87&rft.aufirst=Zoran+M.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYugoslav+Left" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/serbian/lat/srbija-47928797">"Umrla Mira Marković"</a>. <i>BBC News na srpskom</i> (in Serbian (Latin script))<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 April</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News+na+srpskom&rft.atitle=Umrla+Mira+Markovi%C4%87&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fserbian%2Flat%2Fsrbija-47928797&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYugoslav+Left" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.danas.rs/vesti/politika/preminula-mira-markovic/">"Preminula Mira Marković"</a>. <i>Danas</i> (in Serbian). 14 April 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 April</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Danas&rft.atitle=Preminula+Mira+Markovi%C4%87&rft.date=2019-04-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.danas.rs%2Fvesti%2Fpolitika%2Fpreminula-mira-markovic%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYugoslav+Left" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sources">Sources</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yugoslav_Left&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Sources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239549316">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFThomas1999" class="citation book cs1">Thomas, Robert (1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ih_Is_q4Rz8C"><i>Serbia Under Milošević: Politics in the 1990s</i></a>. London: Hurst & Company. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-85065-341-0" title="Special:BookSources/1-85065-341-0"><bdi>1-85065-341-0</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 April</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Serbia+Under+Milo%C5%A1evi%C4%87%3A+Politics+in+the+1990s&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Hurst+%26+Company&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=1-85065-341-0&rft.aulast=Thomas&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dih_Is_q4Rz8C&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYugoslav+Left" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090519095942/http://www.pravda.rs/kolumne/1398/23-ul">M. Marković interview on the party (2008)</a> <span class="languageicon">(in Serbian)</span></li></ul> </div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output 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td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Serbia&#124;link=Serbia_Political_parties_in_Serbia" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output 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navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Serbian_political_parties" title="Template:Serbian political parties"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Serbian_political_parties" title="Template talk:Serbian political parties"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Serbian_political_parties" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Serbian political parties"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Serbia&#124;link=Serbia_Political_parties_in_Serbia" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Serbia" title="Serbia"><img alt="Serbia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1350" data-file-height="900" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Serbia" title="List of political parties in Serbia">Political parties</a> in <a href="/wiki/Serbia" title="Serbia">Serbia</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>Bracketed numbers indicate number of seats in parliament</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_(Serbia)" title="National Assembly (Serbia)">National Assembly</a> (250)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Serbian_Progressive_Party" title="Serbian Progressive Party">Serbian Progressive Party</a> (104)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Party_of_Freedom_and_Justice" title="Party of Freedom and Justice">Party of Freedom and Justice</a> (15)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/We%E2%80%93The_Voice_from_the_People" class="mw-redirect" title="We–The Voice from the People">We–The Voice from the People</a> (13)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socialist_Party_of_Serbia" title="Socialist Party of Serbia">Socialist Party of Serbia</a> (12)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Movement_of_Serbia" title="People's Movement of Serbia">People's Movement of Serbia</a> (12)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green%E2%80%93Left_Front" title="Green–Left Front">Green–Left Front</a> (10)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serbia_Centre" title="Serbia Centre">Serbia Centre</a> (9)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(Serbia)" title="Democratic Party (Serbia)">Democratic Party</a> (8)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Democratic_Party_of_Serbia" title="New Democratic Party of Serbia">New Democratic Party of Serbia</a> (7)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Movement_for_the_Restoration_of_the_Kingdom_of_Serbia" title="Movement for the Restoration of the Kingdom of Serbia">Movement for the Restoration of the Kingdom of Serbia</a> (6)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_Democratic_Party_of_Serbia" title="Social Democratic Party of Serbia">Social Democratic Party of Serbia</a> (6)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Party_of_United_Pensioners_of_Serbia" class="mw-redirect" title="Party of United Pensioners of Serbia">Party of United Pensioners of Serbia</a> (6)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alliance_of_Vojvodina_Hungarians" title="Alliance of Vojvodina Hungarians">Alliance of Vojvodina Hungarians</a> (6)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ecological_Uprising" title="Ecological Uprising">Ecological Uprising</a> (5)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Serbia" title="United Serbia">United Serbia</a> (5)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Movement_of_Free_Citizens_(Serbia)" title="Movement of Free Citizens (Serbia)">Movement of Free Citizens</a> (3)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Healthy_Serbia" title="Healthy Serbia">Healthy Serbia</a> (3)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_and_Reconciliation_Party" title="Justice and Reconciliation Party">Justice and Reconciliation Party</a> (2)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Movement_of_Socialists" title="Movement of Socialists">Movement of Socialists</a> (2)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Party_of_Democratic_Action_of_Sand%C5%BEak" title="Party of Democratic Action of Sandžak">Party of Democratic Action of Sandžak</a> (2)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serbian_People%27s_Party_(2014)" title="Serbian People's Party (2014)">Serbian People's Party</a> (2)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serbian_Renewal_Movement" title="Serbian Renewal Movement">Serbian Renewal Movement</a> (2)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Face_of_Serbia" title="New Face of Serbia">New Face of Serbia</a> (2)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alliance_of_Social_Democrats_(Serbia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Alliance of Social Democrats (Serbia)">Alliance of Social Democrats</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greens_of_Serbia" title="Greens of Serbia">Greens of Serbia</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Party_for_Democratic_Action" title="Party for Democratic Action">Party for Democratic Action</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Peasant_Party" title="People's Peasant Party">People's Peasant Party</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Peasant_Party" title="United Peasant Party">United Peasant Party</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serbian_Left_(2022)" title="Serbian Left (2022)">Serbian Left</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Trade_Unions_of_Serbia_%22Sloga%22" title="United Trade Unions of Serbia "Sloga"">United Trade Unions of Serbia "Sloga"</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_Party_(Serbia)" title="Russian Party (Serbia)">Russian Party</a> (1)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Non-parliamentary</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alternative_for_Changes" title="Alternative for Changes">Alternative for Changes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bosniak_Democratic_Union" title="Bosniak Democratic Union">Bosniak Democratic Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bosniak_People%27s_Party" title="Bosniak People's Party">Bosniak People's Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bunjevci_Citizens_of_Serbia" title="Bunjevci Citizens of Serbia">Bunjevci Citizens of Serbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Civic_Democratic_Forum" title="Civic Democratic Forum">Civic Democratic Forum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Civic_Platform_(Serbia)" title="Civic Platform (Serbia)">Civic Platform</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Alliance_of_Croats_in_Vojvodina" title="Democratic Alliance of Croats in Vojvodina">Democratic Alliance of Croats in Vojvodina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Fellowship_of_Vojvodina_Hungarians" title="Democratic Fellowship of Vojvodina Hungarians">Democratic Fellowship of Vojvodina Hungarians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_of_Bosniaks" title="Democratic Party of Bosniaks">Democratic Party of Bosniaks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_of_Macedonians" title="Democratic Party of Macedonians">Democratic Party of Macedonians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_of_Vojvodina_Hungarians" title="Democratic Party of Vojvodina Hungarians">Democratic Party of Vojvodina Hungarians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Union_of_Croats" title="Democratic Union of Croats">Democratic Union of Croats</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dveri" title="Dveri">Dveri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enough_is_Enough_(party)" title="Enough is Enough (party)">Enough is Enough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fatherland_(movement)" title="Fatherland (movement)">Fatherland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungarian_Civic_Alliance_(Serbia)" title="Hungarian Civic Alliance (Serbia)">Hungarian Civic Alliance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Independent_Serbian_Party" title="Independent Serbian Party">Independent Serbian Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/League_of_Social_Democrats_of_Vojvodina" title="League of Social Democrats of Vojvodina">League of Social Democrats of Vojvodina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leviathan_Movement" title="Leviathan Movement">Leviathan Movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Democratic_Party_(Serbia)" title="Liberal Democratic Party (Serbia)">Liberal Democratic Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberation_Movement_(Serbia)" title="Liberation Movement (Serbia)">Liberation Movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montenegrin_Party" title="Montenegrin Party">Montenegrin Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Movement_for_Reversal" title="Movement for Reversal">Movement for Reversal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Movement_of_Veterans_of_Serbia" title="Movement of Veterans of Serbia">Movement of Veterans of Serbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Network_(Serbia)" title="National Network (Serbia)">National Network</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Communist_Party_of_Yugoslavia" title="New Communist Party of Yugoslavia">New Communist Party of Yugoslavia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Serbia_(political_party)" title="New Serbia (political party)">New Serbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Party_of_Labour_(Serbia)" title="Party of Labour (Serbia)">Party of Labour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Party_of_Modern_Serbia" title="Party of Modern Serbia">Party of Modern Serbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Party_of_the_Radical_Left" title="Party of the Radical Left">Party of the Radical Left</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Freedom_Movement_(Serbia)" title="People's Freedom Movement (Serbia)">People's Freedom Movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Party_(Serbia,_2017)" title="People's Party (Serbia, 2017)">People's Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Strong_Serbia" title="People's Strong Serbia">People's Strong Serbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pirate_Party_of_Serbia" title="Pirate Party of Serbia">Pirate Party of Serbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reformist_Party_(Serbia)" title="Reformist Party (Serbia)">Reformist Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reformists_of_Vojvodina" title="Reformists of Vojvodina">Reformists of Vojvodina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roma_Party" title="Roma Party">Roma Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roma_Union_of_Serbia" title="Roma Union of Serbia">Roma Union of Serbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serbia_21" title="Serbia 21">Serbia 21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serbian_Party_Oathkeepers" title="Serbian Party Oathkeepers">Serbian Party Oathkeepers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serbian_Radical_Party" title="Serbian Radical Party">Serbian Radical Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serbian_Right" title="Serbian Right">Serbian Right</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slovaks_Forward" title="Slovaks Forward">Slovaks Forward</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_Democratic_Party_(Serbia)" title="Social Democratic Party (Serbia)">Social Democratic Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strength_of_Serbia_Movement" title="Strength of Serbia Movement">Strength of Serbia Movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Together_(Serbia)" title="Together (Serbia)">Together</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Together_for_Vojvodina_(party)" title="Together for Vojvodina (party)">Together for Vojvodina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vlach_National_Party" title="Vlach National Party">Vlach National Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vojvodina%27s_Party" title="Vojvodina's Party">Vojvodina's Party</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Coalitions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Current</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Albanian_Coalition_of_Pre%C5%A1evo_Valley" title="Albanian Coalition of Preševo Valley">Albanian Coalition of Preševo Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coalition_for_Peace_and_Tolerance" title="Coalition for Peace and Tolerance">Coalition for Peace and Tolerance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Democratic_Alternative_(Serbia)" title="National Democratic Alternative (Serbia)">National Democratic Alternative</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serbia_Must_Not_Stop" title="Serbia Must Not Stop">Serbia Must Not Stop</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Defunct</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/All_Together_(Serbia)" title="All Together (Serbia)">All Together</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alliance_for_Serbia" title="Alliance for Serbia">Alliance for Serbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Choice_for_a_Better_Life" title="Choice for a Better Life">Choice for a Better Life</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Citizens%27_Bloc_381" title="Citizens' Bloc 381">Citizens' Bloc 381</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clean_Hands_of_Vojvodina" title="Clean Hands of Vojvodina">Clean Hands of Vojvodina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Movement_of_Serbia" title="Democratic Movement of Serbia">Democratic Movement of Serbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Opposition_of_Serbia" title="Democratic Opposition of Serbia">Democratic Opposition of Serbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Good_Morning_Serbia" title="Good Morning Serbia">Good Morning Serbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/For_a_European_Serbia" title="For a European Serbia">For a European Serbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/For_National_Unity_(Serbia)" title="For National Unity (Serbia)">For National Unity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forward_to_Europe" title="Forward to Europe">Forward to Europe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungarian_Coalition" title="Hungarian Coalition">Hungarian Coalition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungarian_Union_(Serbia)" title="Hungarian Union (Serbia)">Hungarian Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Independent_Serbia_(political_alliance)" title="Independent Serbia (political alliance)">Independent Serbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Left_Coalition_(Serbia)" title="Left Coalition (Serbia)">Left Coalition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_for_Sand%C5%BEak" title="List for Sandžak">List for Sandžak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Gathering_(Serbia)" title="National Gathering (Serbia)">National Gathering</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serbia_Against_Violence_(coalition)" title="Serbia Against Violence (coalition)">Serbia Against Violence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sovereignists_(Serbia)" title="Sovereignists (Serbia)">Sovereignists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Together_for_Tolerance" title="Together for Tolerance">Together for Tolerance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Together_for_Vojvodina_(coalition)" title="Together for Vojvodina (coalition)">Together for Vojvodina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/U-Turn_(Serbian_coalition)" title="U-Turn (Serbian coalition)">U-Turn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Democratic_Serbia" title="United Democratic Serbia">United Democratic Serbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_for_the_Victory_of_Serbia" title="United for the Victory of Serbia">United for the Victory of Serbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Opposition_of_Serbia_(1990)" title="United Opposition of Serbia (1990)">United Opposition of Serbia (1990)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Opposition_of_Serbia" title="United Opposition of Serbia">United Opposition of Serbia (2020)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vojvodina_Coalition" title="Vojvodina Coalition">Vojvodina Coalition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vojvodina_Front_(Serbia)" title="Vojvodina Front (Serbia)">Vojvodina Front</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vojvodina_Parties" title="Vojvodina Parties">Vojvodina Parties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/We_Must_(Serbia)" title="We Must (Serbia)">We Must</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Defunct</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Association_for_the_Yugoslav_Democratic_Initiative" title="Association for the Yugoslav Democratic Initiative">Association for the Yugoslav Democratic Initiative</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bosniak_Democratic_Party_of_Sand%C5%BEak" title="Bosniak Democratic Party of Sandžak">Bosniak Democratic Party of Sandžak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Democratic_Party_of_Serbia" title="Christian Democratic Party of Serbia">Christian Democratic Party of Serbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Civic_Alliance_of_Serbia" title="Civic Alliance of Serbia">Civic Alliance of Serbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Communist_Party_(Serbia)" title="Communist Party (Serbia)">Communist Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(Kingdom_of_Serbia)" title="Conservative Party (Kingdom of Serbia)">Conservatives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Council_of_Serbian_Unity" title="Council of Serbian Unity">Council of Serbian Unity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Croatian_Bunjevac-%C5%A0okac_Party" title="Croatian Bunjevac-Šokac Party">Croatian Bunjevac-Šokac Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Croatian_National_Alliance" title="Croatian National Alliance">Croatian National Alliance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Croatian_Syrmian_Initiative" title="Croatian Syrmian Initiative">Croatian Syrmian Initiative</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Alternative_(Serbia)" title="Democratic Alternative (Serbia)">Democratic Alternative</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Centre_(Serbia)" title="Democratic Centre (Serbia)">Democratic Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Fatherland_Party" title="Democratic Fatherland Party">Democratic Fatherland Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Do_not_let_Belgrade_drown" title="Do not let Belgrade drown">Do not let Belgrade drown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Party_of_Yugoslavs" title="Federal Party of Yugoslavs">Federal Party of Yugoslavs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G17_Plus" title="G17 Plus">G17 Plus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_(Serbia)" title="Green Party (Serbia)">Green Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungarian_Hope_Movement" title="Hungarian Hope Movement">Hungarian Hope Movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I_Live_for_Krajina" title="I Live for Krajina">I Live for Krajina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Independent_Democratic_Party_of_Serbia" title="Independent Democratic Party of Serbia">Independent Democratic Party of Serbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_of_Serbia" title="Labour Party of Serbia">Labour Party of Serbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/League_of_Communists_%E2%80%93_Movement_for_Yugoslavia" title="League of Communists – Movement for Yugoslavia">League of Communists – Movement for Yugoslavia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/League_of_Communists_of_Serbia" title="League of Communists of Serbia">League of Communists of Serbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/League_of_Communists_of_Vojvodina" title="League of Communists of Vojvodina">League of Communists of Vojvodina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/League_of_Communists_of_Yugoslavia_in_Serbia" title="League of Communists of Yugoslavia in Serbia">League of Communists of Yugoslavia in Serbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Democratic_Party_(Serbia,_1989)" title="Liberal Democratic Party (Serbia, 1989)">Liberal Democratic Party (1989)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Kingdom_of_Serbia)" title="Liberal Party (Kingdom of Serbia)">Liberal Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberals_of_Serbia" title="Liberals of Serbia">Liberals of Serbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Movement_of_Veterans" title="Movement of Veterans">Movement of Veterans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Party_(Serbia)" title="New Party (Serbia)">New Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otpor" title="Otpor">Otpor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Party_of_Serbian_Progress" title="Party of Serbian Progress">Party of Serbian Progress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Party_of_Serbian_Unity" title="Party of Serbian Unity">Party of Serbian Unity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peasants_Party_of_Serbia" title="Peasants Party of Serbia">Peasants Party of Serbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Democratic_Party_(Serbia)" title="People's Democratic Party (Serbia)">People's Democratic Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Party_(Serbia,_1990)" title="People's Party (Serbia, 1990)">People's Party (1990)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Party_(Serbia,_2008)" title="People's Party (Serbia, 2008)">People's Party (2008)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Radical_Party" title="People's Radical Party">People's Radical Party (1881)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Radical_Party_(1990)" title="People's Radical Party (1990)">People's Radical Party (1990)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rich_Serbia" class="mw-redirect" title="Rich Serbia">Rich Serbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarmu_probo_nisi" title="Sarmu probo nisi">Sarmu probo nisi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serbian_Progressive_Party_(Kingdom_of_Serbia)" title="Serbian Progressive Party (Kingdom of Serbia)">Progressives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serbian_Democratic_Renewal_Movement" title="Serbian Democratic Renewal Movement">Serbian Democratic Renewal Movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serbian_Left_(2015)" title="Serbian Left (2015)">Serbian Left</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serbian_Liberal_Party" title="Serbian Liberal Party">Serbian Liberal Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serbian_National_Renewal" title="Serbian National Renewal">Serbian National Renewal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serbian_Patriotic_Alliance" title="Serbian Patriotic Alliance">Serbian Patriotic Alliance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serbian_Radical_Party_%E2%80%93_Nikola_Pa%C5%A1i%C4%87" title="Serbian Radical Party – Nikola Pašić">Serbian Radical Party – Nikola Pašić</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serbian_Social_Democratic_Party_(Kingdom_of_Serbia)" title="Serbian Social Democratic Party (Kingdom of Serbia)">Serbian Social Democratic Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sixty-Four_Counties_Youth_Movement" title="Sixty-Four Counties Youth Movement">Sixty-Four Counties Youth Movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_Democratic_Union_(Serbia)" title="Social Democratic Union (Serbia)">Social Democratic Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_Democratic_Party_(Serbia_2001%E2%80%932010)" class="mw-redirect" title="Social Democratic Party (Serbia 2001–2010)">Social Democratic Party (2001)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_Liberal_Party_of_Sand%C5%BEak" title="Social Liberal Party of Sandžak">Social Liberal Party of Sandžak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socialist_People%27s_Party_(Serbia)" title="Socialist 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