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23rd century BC - Wikipedia

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Available in 52 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-52" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">52 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/23ste_eeu_v.C." title="23ste eeu v.C. – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="23ste eeu v.C." data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B1%D9%86_23_%D9%82_%D9%85" title="القرن 23 ق م – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="القرن 23 ق م" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sieglu_XXIII_e.C." title="Sieglu XXIII e.C. – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Sieglu XXIII e.C." data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/E.%C9%99._XXIII_%C9%99sr" title="E.ə. XXIII əsr – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="E.ə. XXIII əsr" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA_%D0%BF%D1%80.%D0%BD.%D0%B5." title="23 век пр.н.е. – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="23 век пр.н.е." data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/23._vijek_p._n._e." title="23. vijek p. n. e. – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="23. vijek p. n. e." data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Segle_XXIII_aC" title="Segle XXIII aC – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Segle XXIII aC" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/23._stolet%C3%AD_p%C5%99._n._l." title="23. století př. n. l. – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="23. století př. n. l." data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/23._Jahrhundert_v._Chr." title="23. Jahrhundert v. Chr. – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="23. Jahrhundert v. Chr." data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siglo_XXIII_a._C." title="Siglo XXIII a. C. – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Siglo XXIII a. C." data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/23-a_jarcento_a.K." title="23-a jarcento a.K. – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="23-a jarcento a.K." data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/K.a._XXIII._mendea" title="K.a. XXIII. mendea – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="K.a. XXIII. mendea" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%AF%D9%87_%DB%B2%DB%B3_(%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%B4_%D8%A7%D8%B2_%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF)" title="سده ۲۳ (پیش از میلاد) – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سده ۲۳ (پیش از میلاد)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/XXIIIe_si%C3%A8cle_av._J.-C." title="XXIIIe siècle av. J.-C. – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="XXIIIe siècle av. J.-C." data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/23e_iuw_f.Kr." title="23e iuw f.Kr. – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="23e iuw f.Kr." data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/23%C3%BA_haois_RC" title="23ú haois RC – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="23ú haois RC" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A9culo_-XXIII" title="Século -XXIII – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Século -XXIII" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EC%9B%90%EC%A0%84_23%EC%84%B8%EA%B8%B0" title="기원전 23세기 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="기원전 23세기" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/23._%C3%B6ldin_f.Kr." title="23. öldin f.Kr. – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="23. öldin f.Kr." data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/XXIII_secolo_a.C." title="XXIII secolo a.C. – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="XXIII secolo a.C." data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%94_%D7%94-23_%D7%9C%D7%A4%D7%A0%D7%94%22%D7%A1" title="המאה ה-23 לפנה&quot;ס – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="המאה ה-23 לפנה&quot;ס" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AB%E1%83%95._%E1%83%AC._XXIII_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%A3%E1%83%99%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94" title="ძვ. წ. XXIII საუკუნე – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ძვ. წ. XXIII საუკუნე" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karne_ya_23_KK" title="Karne ya 23 KK – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Karne ya 23 KK" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/23._Joerhonnert_v._Chr." title="23. Joerhonnert v. Chr. – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="23. Joerhonnert v. Chr." data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/XXIII_am%C5%BEius_pr._m._e." title="XXIII amžius pr. m. e. – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="XXIII amžius pr. m. e." data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drei%C3%ABntwintegste_iew_veur_Christus" title="Dreiëntwintegste iew veur Christus – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Dreiëntwintegste iew veur Christus" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/I._e._23._sz%C3%A1zad" title="I. e. 23. század – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="I. e. 23. század" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA_%D0%BF.%D0%BD.%D0%B5." title="23 век п.н.е. – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="23 век п.н.е." data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B1%D9%86_23_%D9%82_%D9%85" title="القرن 23 ق م – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="القرن 23 ق م" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abad_ke-23_SM" title="Abad ke-23 SM – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Abad ke-23 SM" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/23e_eeuw_v.Chr." title="23e eeuw v.Chr. – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="23e eeuw v.Chr." data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B4%80%E5%85%83%E5%89%8D23%E4%B8%96%E7%B4%80" title="紀元前23世紀 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="紀元前23世紀" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/23._%C3%A5rhundre_f.Kr." title="23. århundre f.Kr. – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="23. århundre f.Kr." data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/2200-talet_fvt." title="2200-talet fvt. – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="2200-talet fvt." data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mil._av._XXIII_asr" title="Mil. av. XXIII asr – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Mil. av. XXIII asr" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/XXIII_wiek_p.n.e." title="XXIII wiek p.n.e. – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="XXIII wiek p.n.e." data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A9culo_XXIII_a.C." title="Século XXIII a.C. – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Século XXIII a.C." data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Secolul_al_XXIII-lea_%C3%AE.Hr." title="Secolul al XXIII-lea î.Hr. – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Secolul al XXIII-lea î.Hr." data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_%C3%B1iqin_pachakwata_k%C3%B1" title="23 ñiqin pachakwata kñ – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="23 ñiqin pachakwata kñ" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/XXIII._%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%BE_%D0%BD._%D0%B5." title="XXIII. стороча до н. е. – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="XXIII. стороча до н. е." data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/XXIII_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA_%D0%B4%D0%BE_%D0%BD._%D1%8D." title="XXIII век до н. э. – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="XXIII век до н. э." data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/23rd_century_BC" title="23rd century BC – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="23rd century BC" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/23._stoletje_pr._n._%C5%A1t." title="23. stoletje pr. n. št. – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="23. stoletje pr. n. št." data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/23._%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA_%D0%BF._%D0%BD._%D0%B5." title="23. век п. н. е. – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="23. век п. н. е." data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/23._vijek_pne." title="23. vijek pne. – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="23. vijek pne." data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/XXIII_%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B%D1%80_(%D0%B1._%D1%8D._%D0%BA.)" title="XXIII гасыр (б. э. к.) – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="XXIII гасыр (б. э. к.)" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%96_23._y%C3%BCzy%C4%B1l" title="MÖ 23. yüzyıl – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="MÖ 23. yüzyıl" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/XXIII_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%82%D1%8F_%D0%B4%D0%BE_%D0%BD._%D0%B5." title="XXIII століття до н. е. – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="XXIII століття до н. е." data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%DB%8C%D8%A6%D8%B3%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%BA_%D8%B5%D8%AF%DB%8C_%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%84_%D9%85%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%AD" title="تیئسویں صدی قبل مسیح – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="تیئسویں صدی قبل مسیح" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ika-23_nga_gatostuig_UC" title="Ika-23 nga gatostuig UC – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Ika-23 nga gatostuig UC" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%89%8D23%E4%B8%96%E7%B4%80" title="前23世紀 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="前23世紀" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%89%8D23%E4%B8%96%E7%BA%AA" title="前23世纪 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="前23世纪" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q202330#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav 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BC</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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.sidebar-content-with-subgroup{padding:0.1em 0.4em 0.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-below{padding:0.3em 0.8em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-below{border-top:1px solid #aaa;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-navbar{text-align:right;font-size:115%;padding:0 0.4em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:left;font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6em;font-size:105%}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title-c{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:center;margin:0 3.3em}@media(max-width:640px){body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:100%!important;clear:both;float:none!important;margin-left:0!important;margin-right:0!important}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .sidebar a>img{max-width:none!important}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Millennium</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <a href="/wiki/3rd_millennium_BC" title="3rd millennium BC">3rd&#160;millennium&#160;<small>BC</small></a></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Centuries</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/24th_century_BC" title="24th century BC">24th&#160;century&#160;<small>BC</small></a></li> <li><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">23rd&#160;century&#160;<small>BC</small></a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/22nd_century_BC" title="22nd century BC">22nd&#160;century&#160;<small>BC</small></a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Timelines</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/24th_century_BC#Events" title="24th century BC">24th&#160;century&#160;<small>BC</small></a></li> <li><b><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Events">23rd&#160;century&#160;<small>BC</small></a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/22nd_century_BC#Events" title="22nd century BC">22nd&#160;century&#160;<small>BC</small></a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> State leaders</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li>24th&#160;century&#160;BC</li> <li><b>23rd&#160;century&#160;BC</b></li> <li>22nd&#160;century&#160;BC</li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> <a href="/wiki/List_of_decades,_centuries,_and_millennia" title="List of decades, centuries, and millennia">Decades</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li>2290s&#160;<small>BC</small></li> <li>2280s&#160;<small>BC</small></li> <li>2270s&#160;<small>BC</small></li> <li>2260s&#160;<small>BC</small></li> <li>2250s&#160;<small>BC</small></li></ul> <ul><li>2240s&#160;<small>BC</small></li> <li>2230s&#160;<small>BC</small></li> <li>2220s&#160;<small>BC</small></li> <li>2210s&#160;<small>BC</small></li> <li>2200s&#160;<small>BC</small></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Categories:</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <a href="/wiki/Category:23rd-century_BC_births" title="Category:23rd-century BC births">Births</a> – <a href="/wiki/Category:23rd-century_BC_deaths" title="Category:23rd-century BC deaths">Deaths</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Category:23rd-century_BC_establishments" title="Category:23rd-century BC establishments">Establishments</a> – <a href="/wiki/Category:23rd-century_BC_disestablishments" title="Category:23rd-century BC disestablishments">Disestablishments</a></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Centurybox" title="Template:Centurybox"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Centurybox" title="Template talk:Centurybox"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Centurybox" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Centurybox"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>23rd century BC</b> was a <a href="/wiki/Century" title="Century">century</a> that lasted from the year 2300 BC to 2201 BC. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Events">Events</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=23rd_century_BC&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Events"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:PepiIIPyramid.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/PepiIIPyramid.jpg/250px-PepiIIPyramid.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="187" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/PepiIIPyramid.jpg/375px-PepiIIPyramid.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/PepiIIPyramid.jpg/500px-PepiIIPyramid.jpg 2x" data-file-width="667" data-file-height="500" /></a><figcaption>Ruins of the pyramid complex of <a href="/wiki/Pepi_II_Neferkare" title="Pepi II Neferkare">Pepi II</a>, possibly the longest reigning monarch in recorded history</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/24th_century_BC" title="24th century BC">2334 BC</a> – 2279 BC: (<a href="/wiki/Short_chronology" class="mw-redirect" title="Short chronology">short chronology</a>) <a href="/wiki/Sargon_of_Akkad" title="Sargon of Akkad">Sargon of Akkad</a>'s conquest of <a href="/wiki/Mesopotamia" title="Mesopotamia">Mesopotamia</a>.</li> <li>c. 2300 BC: <a href="/wiki/Indus_Valley_civilisation" class="mw-redirect" title="Indus Valley civilisation">Indus Valley civilisation</a> (Harappan) flourishing in modern-day eastern <a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a> - western <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a>.</li> <li>c. 2300 BC: Metals start to be used in <a href="/wiki/Northern_Europe" title="Northern Europe">Northern Europe</a>.</li> <li>c. 2300 BC: <a href="/wiki/Unetice_culture" class="mw-redirect" title="Unetice culture">Unetice culture</a> emerges in the modern day <a href="/wiki/Czech_Republic" title="Czech Republic">Czech Republic</a>.</li> <li>c. 2300 BC: Canal <a href="/wiki/Bahr_Yusuf" class="mw-redirect" title="Bahr Yusuf">Bahr Yusuf</a> (current name) is created when the waterway from the <a href="/wiki/Nile" title="Nile">Nile</a> to the natural lake (now <a href="/wiki/Lake_Moeris" title="Lake Moeris">Lake Moeris</a>) is widened and deepened to create a canal.</li> <li>c. 2300 BC – 2200 BC: "Head of a man from <a href="/wiki/Nineveh" title="Nineveh">Nineveh</a>" (modern <a href="/wiki/Kuyunjik" class="mw-redirect" title="Kuyunjik">Kuyunjik</a>, <a href="/wiki/Iraq" title="Iraq">Iraq</a>) is made. It is now in <a href="/wiki/Iraq_Museum" title="Iraq Museum">Iraq Museum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baghdad" title="Baghdad">Baghdad</a>.</li> <li>c. 2300 BC – <a href="/wiki/2184_BC" class="mw-redirect" title="2184 BC">2184 BC</a>: Disk of <a href="/wiki/Enheduanna" title="Enheduanna">Enheduanna</a>, from <a href="/wiki/Ur" title="Ur">Ur</a>, (modern <a href="/wiki/Muqaiyir" class="mw-redirect" title="Muqaiyir">Muqaiyir</a>, <a href="/wiki/Iraq" title="Iraq">Iraq</a>) is made. It is now in <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania_Museum_of_Archaeology_and_Anthropology" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Pennsylvania Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology">University of Pennsylvania Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology</a>, <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania" title="University of Pennsylvania">University of Pennsylvania</a>, <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia" title="Philadelphia">Philadelphia</a>.</li> <li>c. 2300–2250 BC, reigns of <a href="/wiki/Pepi_I_Meryre" title="Pepi I Meryre">Pepi I Meryre</a> and <a href="/wiki/Merenre_Nemtyemsaf_I" title="Merenre Nemtyemsaf I">Merenre Nemtyemsaf I</a>, beginning of <a href="/wiki/Pepi_II_Neferkare" title="Pepi II Neferkare">Pepi II Neferkares</a>' rule, all of the <a href="/wiki/Sixth_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Sixth Dynasty of Egypt">Sixth Dynasty of Egypt</a>.</li> <li>c. 2288 BC: "Queen <a href="/wiki/Ankhesenpepi_II" title="Ankhesenpepi II">Merye-ankhnes</a> and her son Pepy II" is sculpted, <a href="/wiki/Sixth_dynasty_of_Egypt" class="mw-redirect" title="Sixth dynasty of Egypt">Sixth dynasty of Egypt</a>. The alabaster statuette is now at The <a href="/wiki/Brooklyn_Museum_of_Art" class="mw-redirect" title="Brooklyn Museum of Art">Brooklyn Museum of Art</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York</a>.</li> <li>c. 2285 BC: <a href="/wiki/Enheduanna" title="Enheduanna">Enheduanna</a>, high priestess of the moon god <a href="/wiki/Sin_(mythology)" title="Sin (mythology)">Nanna</a> in <a href="/wiki/Ur" title="Ur">Ur</a>, was born.</li> <li>c. 2254 BC – 2218 BC: Stela of <a href="/wiki/Naram-Sin_of_Akkad" title="Naram-Sin of Akkad">Naram-Sin</a>, probably from <a href="/wiki/Sippar" title="Sippar">Sippar</a>, discovered in <a href="/wiki/Susa" title="Susa">Susa</a> (modern <a href="/wiki/Shush,_Iran" title="Shush, Iran">Shush</a>, <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a>), is made. It is now in <a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_du_Louvre" class="mw-redirect" title="Musée du Louvre">Musée du Louvre</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a>.</li> <li>c. 2250 BC: The beginning of the <a href="/wiki/Meghalayan" title="Meghalayan">Meghalayan Stage</a>, the last of the three stages of the <a href="/wiki/Holocene" title="Holocene">Holocene</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>c. 2250 BC: Earliest evidence of maize cultivation in <a href="/wiki/Central_America" title="Central America">Central America</a>.</li> <li>c. 2240 BC: <a href="/wiki/Akkad_(city)" title="Akkad (city)">Akkad</a>, capital of the <a href="/wiki/Akkadian_Empire" title="Akkadian Empire">Akkadian Empire</a>, becomes the largest city in the world, surpassing <a href="/wiki/Memphis,_Egypt" title="Memphis, Egypt">Memphis</a>, capital of <a href="/wiki/Ancient_Egypt" title="Ancient Egypt">Egypt</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>c. 2220 BC: <a href="/wiki/Scord_of_Brouster" title="Scord of Brouster">Scord of Brouster</a> farmstead established in <a href="/wiki/Shetland" title="Shetland">Shetland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Scotland" title="Scotland">Scotland</a></li> <li>c. 2220 BC: <a href="/wiki/Mount_Edgecumbe_(Alaska)" title="Mount Edgecumbe (Alaska)">Mount Edgecumbe (Alaska)</a> volcano erupts near present-day <a href="/wiki/Sitka,_Alaska" title="Sitka, Alaska">Sitka, Alaska</a>.</li> <li>c. 2215 BC: A <a href="/wiki/Guti_(Mesopotamia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Guti (Mesopotamia)">Guti</a> army swept down from the <a href="/wiki/Zagros_Mountains" title="Zagros Mountains">Zagros Mountains</a> and defeated the demoralized <a href="/wiki/Akkadian_Empire" title="Akkadian Empire">Akkadian</a> army. They took <a href="/wiki/Agade" class="mw-redirect" title="Agade">Agade</a>, the capital of <a href="/wiki/Akkad_(city)" title="Akkad (city)">Akkad</a>, and destroyed it thoroughly.</li> <li>c. July 2215 BC: <a href="/wiki/Comet_Hale-Bopp" class="mw-redirect" title="Comet Hale-Bopp">Comet Hale-Bopp</a> visits the inner solar system and would not return until the year AD 1997.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=23rd_century_BC&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 20em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">*<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stratigraphy.org/index.php/ics-news-and-meetings/120-ics-chart-containing-the-quaternary-gssps-and-new-stages-v-2018-07-is-now-released">"ICS chart containing the Quaternary and Cambrian GSSPs and new stages (v 2018/07) is now released!"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 1,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=ICS+chart+containing+the+Quaternary+and+Cambrian+GSSPs+and+new+stages+%28v+2018%2F07%29+is+now+released%21&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.stratigraphy.org%2Findex.php%2Fics-news-and-meetings%2F120-ics-chart-containing-the-quaternary-gssps-and-new-stages-v-2018-07-is-now-released&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A23rd+century+BC" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">*<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFConners2018" class="citation web cs1">Conners, Deanna (September 18, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://earthsky.org/earth/new-name-present-times-era-meghalayan">"Welcome to the Meghalayan age"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 1,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Welcome+to+the+Meghalayan+age&amp;rft.date=2018-09-18&amp;rft.aulast=Conners&amp;rft.aufirst=Deanna&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fearthsky.org%2Fearth%2Fnew-name-present-times-era-meghalayan&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A23rd+century+BC" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRosenberg" class="citation web cs1">Rosenberg, Matt T. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160818124242/http://geography.about.com/library/weekly/aa011201a.htm">"Largest Cities Through History"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://geography.about.com/library/weekly/aa011201a.htm">the original</a> on 2016-08-18<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2009-11-11</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Largest+Cities+Through+History&amp;rft.aulast=Rosenberg&amp;rft.aufirst=Matt+T&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fgeography.about.com%2Flibrary%2Fweekly%2Faa011201a.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A23rd+century+BC" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output 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style="padding:0 0.25em"><b>23rd century <small>BC</small></b><br /><small><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/25th_century_BC" title="25th century BC">25th century <small>BC</small></a>&#8201;←&#8201;<a href="/wiki/24th_century_BC" title="24th century BC">24th century <small>BC</small></a>&#8201;← ↔ →&#8201;<a href="/wiki/22nd_century_BC" title="22nd century BC">22nd century <small>BC</small></a>&#8201;→&#8201;<a href="/wiki/21st_century_BC" title="21st century BC">21st century <small>BC</small></a></span></small> <table border="0" cellpadding="3" style="text-align: center; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="background: #ffddcc"><a href="/w/index.php?title=2300s_BC_(decade)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="2300s BC (decade) (page does not exist)"><b>2300s&#32;<small>BC</small></b></a> </td> <td style="background: #ffffff"><a href="/wiki/2309_BC" class="mw-redirect" title="2309 BC">2309&#160;<small>BC</small></a> </td> <td style="background: #ffffff"><a href="/wiki/2308_BC" class="mw-redirect" title="2308 BC">2308&#160;<small>BC</small></a> </td> <td style="background: #ffffff"><a href="/wiki/2307_BC" class="mw-redirect" title="2307 BC">2307&#160;<small>BC</small></a> </td> <td style="background: #ffffff"><a href="/wiki/2306_BC" class="mw-redirect" title="2306 BC">2306&#160;<small>BC</small></a> </td> <td style="background: #ffffff"><a href="/wiki/2305_BC" class="mw-redirect" title="2305 BC">2305&#160;<small>BC</small></a> </td> <td style="background: #ffffff"><a href="/wiki/2304_BC" class="mw-redirect" title="2304 BC">2304&#160;<small>BC</small></a> </td> <td style="background: #ffffff"><a href="/wiki/2303_BC" class="mw-redirect" title="2303 BC">2303&#160;<small>BC</small></a> </td> <td style="background: #ffffff"><a href="/wiki/2302_BC" class="mw-redirect" title="2302 BC">2302&#160;<small>BC</small></a> </td> <td style="background: #ffffff"><a href="/wiki/2301_BC" class="mw-redirect" title="2301 BC">2301&#160;<small>BC</small></a> </td> <td style="background: #ffeedd"><a href="/wiki/2300_BC" class="mw-redirect" title="2300 BC">2300&#160;<small>BC</small></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #ffddcc"><a href="/wiki/2290s_BC" class="mw-redirect" title="2290s BC"><b>2290s&#32;<small>BC</small></b></a> </td> <td style="background: #ffeedd"><a href="/wiki/2299_BC" class="mw-redirect" title="2299 BC">2299&#160;<small>BC</small></a> </td> <td style="background: #ffeedd"><a href="/wiki/2298_BC" class="mw-redirect" title="2298 BC">2298&#160;<small>BC</small></a> </td> <td style="background: #ffeedd"><a href="/wiki/2297_BC" class="mw-redirect" title="2297 BC">2297&#160;<small>BC</small></a> </td> <td style="background: #ffeedd"><a href="/wiki/2296_BC" class="mw-redirect" title="2296 BC">2296&#160;<small>BC</small></a> </td> <td style="background: #ffeedd"><a href="/wiki/2295_BC" class="mw-redirect" title="2295 BC">2295&#160;<small>BC</small></a> </td> <td style="background: #ffeedd"><a href="/wiki/2294_BC" class="mw-redirect" title="2294 BC">2294&#160;<small>BC</small></a> </td> <td style="background: #ffeedd"><a href="/wiki/2293_BC" class="mw-redirect" title="2293 BC">2293&#160;<small>BC</small></a> </td> <td style="background: #ffeedd"><a href="/wiki/2292_BC" class="mw-redirect" title="2292 BC">2292&#160;<small>BC</small></a> </td> <td style="background: #ffeedd"><a href="/wiki/2291_BC" class="mw-redirect" title="2291 BC">2291&#160;<small>BC</small></a> </td> <td style="background: #ffeedd"><a href="/wiki/2290_BC" class="mw-redirect" title="2290 BC">2290&#160;<small>BC</small></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #ffddcc"><a href="/wiki/2280s_BC" class="mw-redirect" title="2280s BC"><b>2280s&#32;<small>BC</small></b></a> </td> <td style="background: #ffeedd"><a href="/wiki/2289_BC" class="mw-redirect" title="2289 BC">2289&#160;<small>BC</small></a> </td> <td style="background: #ffeedd"><a href="/wiki/2288_BC" class="mw-redirect" title="2288 BC">2288&#160;<small>BC</small></a> </td> <td style="background: #ffeedd"><a href="/wiki/2287_BC" class="mw-redirect" title="2287 BC">2287&#160;<small>BC</small></a> </td> <td style="background: #ffeedd"><a href="/wiki/2286_BC" class="mw-redirect" title="2286 BC">2286&#160;<small>BC</small></a> </td> <td style="background: #ffeedd"><a href="/wiki/2285_BC" class="mw-redirect" title="2285 BC">2285&#160;<small>BC</small></a> </td> <td style="background: #ffeedd"><a href="/wiki/2284_BC" class="mw-redirect" title="2284 BC">2284&#160;<small>BC</small></a> </td> <td style="background: #ffeedd"><a href="/wiki/2283_BC" class="mw-redirect" title="2283 BC">2283&#160;<small>BC</small></a> </td> <td style="background: #ffeedd"><a href="/wiki/2282_BC" class="mw-redirect" title="2282 BC">2282&#160;<small>BC</small></a> </td> <td style="background: #ffeedd"><a href="/wiki/2281_BC" class="mw-redirect" title="2281 BC">2281&#160;<small>BC</small></a> </td> <td style="background: #ffeedd"><a href="/wiki/2280_BC" class="mw-redirect" title="2280 BC">2280&#160;<small>BC</small></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #ffddcc"><a href="/wiki/2270s_BC" class="mw-redirect" title="2270s BC"><b>2270s&#32;<small>BC</small></b></a> </td> <td style="background: #ffeedd"><a href="/wiki/2279_BC" class="mw-redirect" title="2279 BC">2279&#160;<small>BC</small></a> </td> <td style="background: #ffeedd"><a href="/wiki/2278_BC" class="mw-redirect" title="2278 BC">2278&#160;<small>BC</small></a> </td> <td style="background: #ffeedd"><a href="/wiki/2277_BC" class="mw-redirect" title="2277 BC">2277&#160;<small>BC</small></a> </td> <td style="background: #ffeedd"><a href="/wiki/2276_BC" class="mw-redirect" title="2276 BC">2276&#160;<small>BC</small></a> </td> <td style="background: #ffeedd"><a href="/wiki/2275_BC" class="mw-redirect" title="2275 BC">2275&#160;<small>BC</small></a> </td> <td style="background: #ffeedd"><a href="/wiki/2274_BC" class="mw-redirect" title="2274 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#ffeedd"><a href="/wiki/2206_BC" class="mw-redirect" title="2206 BC">2206&#160;<small>BC</small></a> </td> <td style="background: #ffeedd"><a href="/wiki/2205_BC" class="mw-redirect" title="2205 BC">2205&#160;<small>BC</small></a> </td> <td style="background: #ffeedd"><a href="/wiki/2204_BC" class="mw-redirect" title="2204 BC">2204&#160;<small>BC</small></a> </td> <td style="background: #ffeedd"><a href="/wiki/2203_BC" class="mw-redirect" title="2203 BC">2203&#160;<small>BC</small></a> </td> <td style="background: #ffeedd"><a href="/wiki/2202_BC" class="mw-redirect" title="2202 BC">2202&#160;<small>BC</small></a> </td> <td style="background: #ffeedd"><a href="/wiki/2201_BC" class="mw-redirect" title="2201 BC">2201&#160;<small>BC</small></a> </td> <td style="background: #ffffff"><a href="/wiki/2200_BC" class="mw-redirect" title="2200 BC">2200&#160;<small>BC</small></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #eeeeee"><a href="/wiki/2190s_BC" class="mw-redirect" title="2190s 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rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Centuries" title="Template:Centuries"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Centuries" title="Template talk:Centuries"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Centuries" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Centuries"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Centuries_and_millennia" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Century" title="Century">Centuries</a> and <a href="/wiki/Millennium" title="Millennium">millennia</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;padding:0;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><table style="text-align:center;width:100%"> <tbody><tr> <th style="background-color:#efefef; width:10%;">Millennium</th> <th colspan="10" style="background-color:#efefef; width:90%;">Century</th> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="11" style="background-color:#ccf;">BC (BCE)</th> </tr> <tr> <td style="width:9%"><b><a href="/wiki/4th_millennium_BC" title="4th millennium BC">4th</a></b></td> <td style="width:9%"><a href="/wiki/40th_century_BC" title="40th century BC">40th</a></td> <td style="width:9%"><a href="/wiki/39th_century_BC" title="39th century BC">39th</a></td> <td style="width:9%"><a href="/wiki/38th_century_BC" title="38th century BC">38th</a></td> <td style="width:9%"><a href="/wiki/37th_century_BC" title="37th century BC">37th</a></td> <td style="width:9%"><a href="/wiki/36th_century_BC" title="36th century BC">36th</a></td> <td style="width:9%"><a href="/wiki/35th_century_BC" title="35th century BC">35th</a></td> <td style="width:9%"><a href="/wiki/34th_century_BC" title="34th century BC">34th</a></td> <td style="width:9%"><a href="/wiki/33rd_century_BC" title="33rd century BC">33rd</a></td> <td style="width:9%"><a href="/wiki/32nd_century_BC" title="32nd century BC">32nd</a></td> <td style="width:9%"><a href="/wiki/31st_century_BC" title="31st century BC">31st</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/3rd_millennium_BC" title="3rd millennium BC">3rd</a></b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/30th_century_BC" title="30th century BC">30th</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/29th_century_BC" title="29th century BC">29th</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/28th_century_BC" title="28th century BC">28th</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/27th_century_BC" title="27th century BC">27th</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/26th_century_BC" title="26th century BC">26th</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/25th_century_BC" title="25th century BC">25th</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/24th_century_BC" title="24th century BC">24th</a></td> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">23rd</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/22nd_century_BC" title="22nd century BC">22nd</a></td> <td><a 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<td><a href="/wiki/10th_century_BC" title="10th century BC">10th</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/9th_century_BC" title="9th century BC">9th</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/8th_century_BC" title="8th century BC">8th</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/7th_century_BC" title="7th century BC">7th</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/6th_century_BC" title="6th century BC">6th</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/5th_century_BC" title="5th century BC">5th</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/4th_century_BC" title="4th century BC">4th</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/3rd_century_BC" title="3rd century BC">3rd</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/2nd_century_BC" title="2nd century BC">2nd</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/1st_century_BC" title="1st century BC">1st</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="11" style="background-color:#ccf;">AD (CE)</th> </tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/1st_millennium" title="1st millennium">1st</a></b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/1st_century" title="1st century">1st</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/2nd_century" title="2nd century">2nd</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/3rd_century" title="3rd century">3rd</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/4th_century" title="4th century">4th</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/5th_century" title="5th century">5th</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/6th_century" title="6th century">6th</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/7th_century" title="7th century">7th</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/8th_century" title="8th century">8th</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/9th_century" title="9th century">9th</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/10th_century" title="10th century">10th</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/2nd_millennium" title="2nd millennium">2nd</a></b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/11th_century" title="11th century">11th</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/12th_century" title="12th century">12th</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/13th_century" title="13th century">13th</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/14th_century" title="14th century">14th</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/15th_century" title="15th century">15th</a></td> <td><a 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