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Peer Review Terminology - STM Association
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href="https://stm-assoc.org/">Home</a></span> » <span><a href="https://stm-assoc.org/what-we-do/">What We Do</a></span> » <span><a href="https://stm-assoc.org/what-we-do/strategic-areas/">Strategic Areas</a></span> » <span><a href="https://stm-assoc.org/what-we-do/strategic-areas/standards-technology/">Standards & Technology</a></span> » <span class="breadcrumb_last" aria-current="page">Peer Review Terminology</span></span></div> <section class="flex__general_content_area flex_general_content_area__columns-1 flex_general_content_area__columnstyle---no-sidebar sidebar"> <div class="flex__general_content_area-inner"> <div class="block__heading"> <h2>Peer Review Terminology</h2> <div class="block__heading-divider"></div> </div> <h2><strong>A means to identify and standardize definitions and terminology in peer review practices</strong></h2> <p><a href="https://peerreviewterminology.niso.org/"><img fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" class="alignleft wp-image-19078 size-medium" src="https://stm-assoc.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/Screenshot-2024-09-22-at-5.29.14 PM-300x249.png" alt="" width="300" height="249" srcset="https://stm-assoc.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/Screenshot-2024-09-22-at-5.29.14 PM-300x249.png 300w, https://stm-assoc.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/Screenshot-2024-09-22-at-5.29.14 PM.png 618w" sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" /></a>Peer Review Terminology is a new initiative launched by STM in collaboration with NISO to bring clarity and consistency to the peer review process. This project standardizes key terms used across various peer review models, promoting transparency and improving communication among authors, reviewers, and publishers. By establishing a shared vocabulary, the initiative ensures that journals and publishers can better compare and assess their review practices, fostering a more efficient and trustworthy system that advances the quality of scholarly research.</p> <p><a href="https://peerreviewterminology.niso.org/">Learn more about this exciting initiative — and see how to get started adopting the terminology at your organisation.</a></p> <p> </p> <p> </p> <p> </p> <p> </p> </div> </section> <section class="flex__news"> <div class="flex__news_header"> <h2>The Latest from STM</h2> <a href="/latest/newsroom" class="btn btn-outline">VIEW ALL NEWS</a> </div> <div class="flex__news_list"> <div class="news-list__item newsroom__post_item"> <h3><a href="https://stm-assoc.org/strengthening-global-collaboration-caroline-suttons-annual-visit-to-japan-highlights-key-advances-in-open-access-and-scholarly-communication/">Strengthening global collaboration: Caroline Sutton’s annual visit to Japan highlights key advances in Open Access and scholarly communication </a></h3> <div class="newsroom_post_meta"> <span class="category__list"><a href="https://stm-assoc.org/category/news-type/blog-news-type/">*Blog</a> <a href="https://stm-assoc.org/category/geography/japan/">*Japan</a> <a href="https://stm-assoc.org/category/strategic-area/open-research-strategic-area/">*Open Research</a> <a href="https://stm-assoc.org/category/strategic-area/research-integrity-strategic-area/">*Research Integrity</a></span> <span class="post__date">11/18/24</date> </div> <div class="newsroom__post_excerpt"> <p>Caroline Sutton’s annual visit to Japan in late October was, as always, a productive journey marked by a full agenda of strategic meetings, collaborations and community engagement. At-a-glance: a packed itinerary Caroline’s itinerary included high-level external meetings with key government bodies like the Cabinet Office and the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science, and Technology…</p> </div> <a href="https://stm-assoc.org/strengthening-global-collaboration-caroline-suttons-annual-visit-to-japan-highlights-key-advances-in-open-access-and-scholarly-communication/" class="btn btn-primary">LEARN MORE</a> </div> <div class="news-list__item newsroom__post_item"> <h3><a href="https://stm-assoc.org/new-report-feasibility-of-technical-solutions-for-the-detection-of-falsified-images-in-research/">New report: Feasibility of technical solutions for the detection of falsified images in research</a></h3> <div class="newsroom_post_meta"> <span class="category__list"><a href="https://stm-assoc.org/category/news-type/announcements/">*Announcements</a> <a href="https://stm-assoc.org/category/library-type/reports-papers/">*Reports & White Papers</a> <a href="https://stm-assoc.org/category/strategic-area/research-integrity-strategic-area/">*Research Integrity</a></span> <span class="post__date">11/13/24</date> </div> <div class="newsroom__post_excerpt"> <p>Amidst the ongoing issues of research integrity and paper mills, image integrity is a growing concern. The rise of generative AI poses significant additional risks, as it allows for the generation of images and other types of data that are very hard — if not impossible — to detect with current technologies. For this reason,…</p> </div> <a href="https://stm-assoc.org/new-report-feasibility-of-technical-solutions-for-the-detection-of-falsified-images-in-research/" class="btn btn-primary">LEARN MORE</a> </div> <div class="news-list__item newsroom__post_item"> <h3><a href="https://stm-assoc.org/new-stm-report-trusted-identity-in-academic-publishing/">STM report: Trusted Identity in Academic Publishing</a></h3> <div class="newsroom_post_meta"> <span class="category__list"><a href="https://stm-assoc.org/category/news-type/announcements/">*Announcements</a> <a href="https://stm-assoc.org/category/strategic-area/research-integrity-strategic-area/">*Research Integrity</a> <a href="https://stm-assoc.org/category/strategic-area/standards-tech/">*Standards and Technology</a></span> <span class="post__date">10/31/24</date> </div> <div class="newsroom__post_excerpt"> <p>As the digital landscape evolves, the foundational trust that has long supported academic publishing faces new vulnerabilities. Rising cases of identity fraud and integrity breaches are challenging the scholarly community to protect research integrity without imposing unnecessary burdens on genuine contributors. In response, STM Solutions released Trusted Identity in Academic Publishing: The Central Role of…</p> </div> <a href="https://stm-assoc.org/new-stm-report-trusted-identity-in-academic-publishing/" class="btn btn-primary">LEARN MORE</a> </div> <div class="news-list__item newsroom__post_item"> <h3><a href="https://stm-assoc.org/the-stm-conference-frankfurt-2025-advancing-trusted-research-in-the-era-of-ai/">The STM Conference Frankfurt 2024: Advancing Trusted Research in the era of AI</a></h3> <div class="newsroom_post_meta"> <span class="category__list"><a href="https://stm-assoc.org/category/topics/ai-topics/">*AI</a> <a href="https://stm-assoc.org/category/news-type/events-news-type/">*Events</a> <a href="https://stm-assoc.org/category/strategic-area/open-research-strategic-area/">*Open Research</a> <a href="https://stm-assoc.org/category/strategic-area/research-integrity-strategic-area/">*Research Integrity</a> <a href="https://stm-assoc.org/category/strategic-area/social-responsibility-strategic-area/">*Social Responsibility</a> <a href="https://stm-assoc.org/category/strategic-area/standards-tech/">*Standards and Technology</a> <a href="https://stm-assoc.org/category/strategic-area/">*Strategic Area of Activity</a></span> <span class="post__date">08/12/24</date> </div> <div class="newsroom__post_excerpt"> <p>We’re thrilled to invite you to join us this October for the STM Annual Conference in Frankfurt: a night of connection over dinner, followed by a full day of ideation, collaboration and connection—right before the Frankfurt Book Fair. This year, we’ve tailored a program that delves into the theme: Advancing Trusted Research in the AI…</p> </div> <a href="https://stm-assoc.org/the-stm-conference-frankfurt-2025-advancing-trusted-research-in-the-era-of-ai/" class="btn btn-primary">LEARN MORE</a> </div> </section> </div> <footer id="colophon" class="site-footer"> <div class="footer__left"> <div class="menu-footer-menu-container"><ul id="footer-menu" class="menu"><li id="menu-item-84" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-84"><a href="https://stm-assoc.org/who-we-are/">Who We Are</a></li> <li id="menu-item-83" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page current-page-ancestor menu-item-83"><a href="https://stm-assoc.org/what-we-do/">What We Do</a></li> <li id="menu-item-82" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-82"><a href="https://stm-assoc.org/get-involved/">Get Involved</a></li> <li id="menu-item-81" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-81"><a href="https://stm-assoc.org/latest/">Latest</a></li> <li id="menu-item-80" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-80"><a href="https://stm-assoc.org/get-involved/membership/join-2/">Join</a></li> </ul></div> </div> <div class="footer__center"></div> <div class="footer__right"> <a href="/" class="footer-logo"><img src="https://stm-assoc.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/stm-logo.png" /></a> <div class="footer__social_media"> <a href="https://x.com/STMAssoc" target="_blank"> <img alt="" title="link to X" src="https://stm-assoc.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/twitter-x-icon.png" /></a> <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/international-association-of-stm-publishers/" target="_blank"> <img alt="" title="link to LinkedIn" src="https://stm-assoc.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/linkedin-icon.png" /></a> </div> <a href="https://stm-assoc.us4.list-manage.com/subscribe?u=7eb4d60c1aa610bfd0a9d0ff7&id=bc3a89abba" target="_blank" class="btn btn-outline">SIGN UP FOR OUR NEWSLETTER</a> <div class="footer__privacy-links"> <a href="/sitemap_index.xml" class="btn btn-default">Sitemap</a> <a href="/feed" class="btn btn-default">Feeds</a> <a href="/privacy-statement/" class="btn btn-default">Privacy</a> <a href="/cookie-policy-eu/?cmplz_region_redirect=true" class="btn btn-default">Cookies</a> </div> </div> </footer><!-- #colophon --> </div><!-- #page --> <!-- Consent Management powered by Complianz | GDPR/CCPA Cookie Consent https://wordpress.org/plugins/complianz-gdpr --> <div id="cmplz-cookiebanner-container"><div class="cmplz-cookiebanner cmplz-hidden banner-1 banner-a optin cmplz-bottom-right cmplz-categories-type-view-preferences" aria-modal="true" data-nosnippet="true" role="dialog" aria-live="polite" aria-labelledby="cmplz-header-1-optin" aria-describedby="cmplz-message-1-optin"> <div class="cmplz-header"> <div class="cmplz-logo"></div> <div class="cmplz-title" id="cmplz-header-1-optin">Manage Consent</div> <div class="cmplz-close" tabindex="0" role="button" aria-label="close-dialog"> <svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" data-prefix="fas" data-icon="times" class="svg-inline--fa fa-times fa-w-11" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 352 512"><path fill="currentColor" d="M242.72 256l100.07-100.07c12.28-12.28 12.28-32.19 0-44.48l-22.24-22.24c-12.28-12.28-32.19-12.28-44.48 0L176 189.28 75.93 89.21c-12.28-12.28-32.19-12.28-44.48 0L9.21 111.45c-12.28 12.28-12.28 32.19 0 44.48L109.28 256 9.21 356.07c-12.28 12.28-12.28 32.19 0 44.48l22.24 22.24c12.28 12.28 32.2 12.28 44.48 0L176 322.72l100.07 100.07c12.28 12.28 32.2 12.28 44.48 0l22.24-22.24c12.28-12.28 12.28-32.19 0-44.48L242.72 256z"></path></svg> </div> </div> <div class="cmplz-divider cmplz-divider-header"></div> <div class="cmplz-body"> <div class="cmplz-message" id="cmplz-message-1-optin">To provide the best experiences, we use technologies like cookies to store and/or access device information. 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Not consenting or withdrawing consent, may adversely affect certain features and functions.</div> <!-- categories start --> <div class="cmplz-categories"> <details class="cmplz-category cmplz-functional" > <summary> <span class="cmplz-category-header"> <span class="cmplz-category-title">Functional</span> <span class='cmplz-always-active'> <span class="cmplz-banner-checkbox"> <input type="checkbox" id="cmplz-functional-optout" data-category="cmplz_functional" class="cmplz-consent-checkbox cmplz-functional" size="40" value="1"/> <label class="cmplz-label" for="cmplz-functional-optout" tabindex="0"><span class="screen-reader-text">Functional</span></label> </span> Always active </span> <span class="cmplz-icon cmplz-open"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 448 512" height="18" ><path d="M224 416c-8.188 0-16.38-3.125-22.62-9.375l-192-192c-12.5-12.5-12.5-32.75 0-45.25s32.75-12.5 45.25 0L224 338.8l169.4-169.4c12.5-12.5 32.75-12.5 45.25 0s12.5 32.75 0 45.25l-192 192C240.4 412.9 232.2 416 224 416z"/></svg> </span> </span> </summary> <div class="cmplz-description"> <span class="cmplz-description-functional">The technical storage or access is strictly necessary for the legitimate purpose of enabling the use of a specific service explicitly requested by the subscriber or user, or for the sole purpose of carrying out the transmission of a communication over an electronic communications network.</span> </div> </details> <details class="cmplz-category cmplz-preferences" > <summary> <span class="cmplz-category-header"> <span class="cmplz-category-title">Preferences</span> <span class="cmplz-banner-checkbox"> <input type="checkbox" id="cmplz-preferences-optout" data-category="cmplz_preferences" class="cmplz-consent-checkbox cmplz-preferences" size="40" value="1"/> <label class="cmplz-label" for="cmplz-preferences-optout" tabindex="0"><span class="screen-reader-text">Preferences</span></label> </span> <span class="cmplz-icon cmplz-open"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 448 512" height="18" ><path d="M224 416c-8.188 0-16.38-3.125-22.62-9.375l-192-192c-12.5-12.5-12.5-32.75 0-45.25s32.75-12.5 45.25 0L224 338.8l169.4-169.4c12.5-12.5 32.75-12.5 45.25 0s12.5 32.75 0 45.25l-192 192C240.4 412.9 232.2 416 224 416z"/></svg> </span> </span> </summary> <div class="cmplz-description"> <span class="cmplz-description-preferences">The technical storage or access is necessary for the legitimate purpose of storing preferences that are not requested by the subscriber or user.</span> </div> </details> <details class="cmplz-category cmplz-statistics" > <summary> <span class="cmplz-category-header"> <span class="cmplz-category-title">Statistics</span> <span class="cmplz-banner-checkbox"> <input type="checkbox" id="cmplz-statistics-optout" data-category="cmplz_statistics" class="cmplz-consent-checkbox cmplz-statistics" size="40" value="1"/> <label class="cmplz-label" for="cmplz-statistics-optout" tabindex="0"><span class="screen-reader-text">Statistics</span></label> </span> <span class="cmplz-icon cmplz-open"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 448 512" height="18" ><path d="M224 416c-8.188 0-16.38-3.125-22.62-9.375l-192-192c-12.5-12.5-12.5-32.75 0-45.25s32.75-12.5 45.25 0L224 338.8l169.4-169.4c12.5-12.5 32.75-12.5 45.25 0s12.5 32.75 0 45.25l-192 192C240.4 412.9 232.2 416 224 416z"/></svg> </span> </span> </summary> <div class="cmplz-description"> <span class="cmplz-description-statistics">The technical storage or access that is used exclusively for statistical purposes.</span> <span class="cmplz-description-statistics-anonymous">The technical storage or access that is used exclusively for anonymous statistical purposes. Without a subpoena, voluntary compliance on the part of your Internet Service Provider, or additional records from a third party, information stored or retrieved for this purpose alone cannot usually be used to identify you.</span> </div> </details> <details class="cmplz-category cmplz-marketing" > <summary> <span class="cmplz-category-header"> <span class="cmplz-category-title">Marketing</span> <span class="cmplz-banner-checkbox"> <input type="checkbox" id="cmplz-marketing-optout" data-category="cmplz_marketing" class="cmplz-consent-checkbox cmplz-marketing" size="40" value="1"/> <label class="cmplz-label" for="cmplz-marketing-optout" tabindex="0"><span class="screen-reader-text">Marketing</span></label> </span> <span class="cmplz-icon cmplz-open"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 448 512" height="18" ><path d="M224 416c-8.188 0-16.38-3.125-22.62-9.375l-192-192c-12.5-12.5-12.5-32.75 0-45.25s32.75-12.5 45.25 0L224 338.8l169.4-169.4c12.5-12.5 32.75-12.5 45.25 0s12.5 32.75 0 45.25l-192 192C240.4 412.9 232.2 416 224 416z"/></svg> </span> </span> </summary> <div class="cmplz-description"> <span class="cmplz-description-marketing">The technical storage or access is required to create user profiles to send advertising, or to track the user on a website or across several websites for similar marketing purposes.</span> </div> </details> </div><!-- categories end --> </div> <div class="cmplz-links cmplz-information"> <a class="cmplz-link cmplz-manage-options cookie-statement" href="#" data-relative_url="#cmplz-manage-consent-container">Manage options</a> <a class="cmplz-link cmplz-manage-third-parties cookie-statement" href="#" data-relative_url="#cmplz-cookies-overview">Manage services</a> <a class="cmplz-link cmplz-manage-vendors tcf cookie-statement" href="#" data-relative_url="#cmplz-tcf-wrapper">Manage {vendor_count} vendors</a> <a class="cmplz-link cmplz-external cmplz-read-more-purposes tcf" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow" 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