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Mikrobiologija – Wikipedija

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id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Početak</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Važni_datumi_u_razvoju_mikrobiologije" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Važni_datumi_u_razvoju_mikrobiologije"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Važni datumi u razvoju mikrobiologije</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Važni_datumi_u_razvoju_mikrobiologije-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vanjske_poveznice" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vanjske_poveznice"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Vanjske poveznice</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vanjske_poveznice-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sadržaj" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Prikaz sadržaja stranice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Prikaz sadržaja stranice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Mikrobiologija</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Idi na druge jezične varijante članka. Dostupan je na 110 jezika" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-110" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">110 jezika</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikrobiologie" title="Mikrobiologie – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Mikrobiologie" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikrobiologie" title="Mikrobiologie – švicarski njemački" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Mikrobiologie" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="švicarski njemački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microbioloch%C3%ADa" title="Microbiolochía – aragonski" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Microbiolochía" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%A1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%82%D9%8A%D9%82%D8%A9" title="علم الأحياء الدقيقة – arapski" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="علم الأحياء الدقيقة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arapski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%83%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%DA%86%D9%89" title="مايكربيولوچى – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="مايكربيولوچى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%A3%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%80%E0%A7%B1%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9E%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8" title="অণুজীৱবিজ্ঞান – asamski" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="অণুজীৱবিজ্ঞান" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="asamski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microbiolox%C3%ADa" title="Microbioloxía – asturijski" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Microbioloxía" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikrobiologiya" title="Mikrobiologiya – azerbajdžanski" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Mikrobiologiya" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdžanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%DA%98%DB%8C" title="میکروبیولوژی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="میکروبیولوژی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Микробиология – baškirski" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Микробиология" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baškirski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikrobiyolohiya" title="Mikrobiyolohiya – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Mikrobiyolohiya" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%96%D1%8F%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Мікрабіялогія – bjeloruski" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Мікрабіялогія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bjeloruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%96%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Мікрабіялёгія – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Мікрабіялёгія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Микробиология – bugarski" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Микробиология" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bugarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%A3%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9E%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8" title="অণুজীববিজ্ঞান – bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="অণুজীববিজ্ঞান" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikrobiologija" title="Mikrobiologija – bosanski" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Mikrobiologija" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microbiologia" title="Microbiologia – katalonski" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Microbiologia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%B1%DB%86%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C" title="میکرۆبناسی – soranski kurdski" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="میکرۆبناسی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="soranski kurdski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikrobiologie" title="Mikrobiologie – češki" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Mikrobiologie" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="češki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8" title="Микробиологи – čuvaški" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Микробиологи" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="čuvaški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microbioleg" title="Microbioleg – velški" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Microbioleg" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="velški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikrobiologi" title="Mikrobiologi – danski" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Mikrobiologi" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikrobiologie" title="Mikrobiologie – njemački" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Mikrobiologie" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="njemački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%81%CE%BF%CE%B2%CE%B9%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%BF%CE%B3%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Μικροβιολογία – grčki" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μικροβιολογία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grčki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microbiology" title="Microbiology – engleski" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Microbiology" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engleski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikrobiologio" title="Mikrobiologio – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Mikrobiologio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microbiolog%C3%ADa" title="Microbiología – španjolski" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Microbiología" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španjolski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikrobioloogia" title="Mikrobioloogia – estonski" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Mikrobioloogia" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikrobiologia" title="Mikrobiologia – baskijski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Mikrobiologia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%E2%80%8C%D8%B4%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C" title="میکروب‌شناسی – perzijski" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="میکروب‌شناسی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perzijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikrobiologia" title="Mikrobiologia – finski" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Mikrobiologia" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sm%C3%A1verul%C3%ADvfr%C3%B8%C3%B0i" title="Smáverulívfrøði – ferojski" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Smáverulívfrøði" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="ferojski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microbiologie" title="Microbiologie – francuski" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Microbiologie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francuski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micribhitheola%C3%ADocht" title="Micribhitheolaíocht – irski" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Micribhitheolaíocht" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microbiolox%C3%ADa" title="Microbioloxía – galicijski" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Microbioloxía" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myn-vioagh-oaylleeaght" title="Myn-vioagh-oaylleeaght – manski" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Myn-vioagh-oaylleeaght" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ilimin_halittu" title="Ilimin halittu – hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Ilimin halittu" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%91%D7%99%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%92%D7%99%D7%94" title="מיקרוביולוגיה – hebrejski" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מיקרוביולוגיה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="izabrani članak"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80" title="सूक्ष्मजैविकी – hindski" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="सूक्ष्मजैविकी" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikrobiol%C3%B3gia" title="Mikrobiológia – mađarski" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Mikrobiológia" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="mađarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%A1%D5%B6%D6%80%D5%A7%D5%A1%D5%A2%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Մանրէաբանություն – armenski" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մանրէաբանություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikrobiologi" title="Mikrobiologi – indonezijski" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Mikrobiologi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonezijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikrobiolohia" title="Mikrobiolohia – iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Mikrobiolohia" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikrobiologio" title="Mikrobiologio – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Mikrobiologio" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%96rverufr%C3%A6%C3%B0i" title="Örverufræði – islandski" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Örverufræði" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microbiologia" title="Microbiologia – talijanski" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Microbiologia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="talijanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BE%AE%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%AD%A6" title="微生物学 – japanski" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="微生物学" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikrobiologi" title="Mikrobiologi – javanski" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Mikrobiologi" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="მიკრობიოლოგია – gruzijski" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მიკრობიოლოგია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Микробиология – kazaški" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Микробиология" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazaški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%82%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B7%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AE_%E0%B2%9C%E0%B3%80%E0%B2%B5_%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%9C%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9E%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A8" title="ಸೂಕ್ಷ್ಮ ಜೀವ ವಿಜ್ಞಾನ – karnatački" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಸೂಕ್ಷ್ಮ ಜೀವ ವಿಜ್ಞಾನ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="karnatački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%EC%83%9D%EB%AC%BC%ED%95%99" title="미생물학 – korejski" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="미생물학" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%BBrj%C3%AEnewernas%C3%AE" title="Hûrjînewernasî – kurdski" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Hûrjînewernasî" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Микробиология – kirgiski" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Микробиология" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgiski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microbiologia" title="Microbiologia – latinski" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Microbiologia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microbiulug%C3%ACa" title="Microbiulugìa – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Microbiulugìa" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikrobiologija" title="Mikrobiologija – litavski" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Mikrobiologija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litavski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikrobiolo%C4%A3ija" title="Mikrobioloģija – latvijski" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Mikrobioloģija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B5_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9E%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="सुक्ष्मजीव विज्ञान – maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="सुक्ष्मजीव विज्ञान" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Микробиологија – makedonski" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Микробиологија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B7%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%B6%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%82" title="സൂക്ഷ്മജീവശാസ്ത്രം – malajalamski" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സൂക്ഷ്മജീവശാസ്ത്രം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalamski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0" title="सूक्ष्मजीवशास्त्र – marathski" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="सूक्ष्मजीवशास्त्र" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikrobiologi" title="Mikrobiologi – malajski" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Mikrobiologi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%8F%E1%80%AF%E1%80%87%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9D%E1%80%97%E1%80%B1%E1%80%92" title="အဏုဇီဝဗေဒ – burmanski" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အဏုဇီဝဗေဒ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="burmanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B5_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9E%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="शूक्ष्मजीव विज्ञान – nepalski" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="शूक्ष्मजीव विज्ञान" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%80" title="माइक्रोबायोलोजी – newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="माइक्रोबायोलोजी" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microbiologie" title="Microbiologie – nizozemski" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Microbiologie" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nizozemski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikrobiologi" title="Mikrobiologi – norveški nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Mikrobiologi" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norveški nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikrobiologi" title="Mikrobiologi – norveški bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Mikrobiologi" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norveški bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikrobiologia" title="Mikrobiologia – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Mikrobiologia" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microbiologia" title="Microbiologia – okcitanski" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Microbiologia" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="okcitanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miikrobiologii" title="Miikrobiologii – Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Miikrobiologii" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikrobiologia" title="Mikrobiologia – poljski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Mikrobiologia" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poljski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A6%DA%A9%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AC%DB%8C" title="مائکروبیالوجی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="مائکروبیالوجی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%B1%D9%88_%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%DA%98%D9%8A" title="مایکرو بیولوژي – paštunski" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="مایکرو بیولوژي" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paštunski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microbiologia" title="Microbiologia – portugalski" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Microbiologia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%27i%C3%B1i_kawsay_yachay" title="Ch&#039;iñi kawsay yachay – kečuanski" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Ch&#039;iñi kawsay yachay" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="kečuanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microbiologie" title="Microbiologie – rumunjski" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Microbiologie" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumunjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Микробиология – ruski" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Микробиология" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Микробиология – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Микробиология" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A6%DA%AA%D8%B1%D9%88_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%8A" title="مائڪرو بائيولاجي – sindski" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="مائڪرو بائيولاجي" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikrobiologija" title="Mikrobiologija – srpsko-hrvatski" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Mikrobiologija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="srpsko-hrvatski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B7%82%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%A2%E0%B7%93%E0%B7%80_%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80" title="ක්‍ෂුද්‍රජීව විද්‍යාව – sinhaleški" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ක්‍ෂුද්‍රජීව විද්‍යාව" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="sinhaleški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microbiology" title="Microbiology – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Microbiology" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikrobiol%C3%B3gia" title="Mikrobiológia – slovački" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Mikrobiológia" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikrobiologija" title="Mikrobiologija – slovenski" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Mikrobiologija" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikrobiologjia" title="Mikrobiologjia – albanski" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Mikrobiologjia" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Микробиологија – srpski" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Микробиологија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="srpski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikrobiologi" title="Mikrobiologi – sundanski" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Mikrobiologi" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikrobiologi" title="Mikrobiologi – švedski" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Mikrobiologi" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švedski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikrobiolojia" title="Mikrobiolojia – svahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Mikrobiolojia" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="svahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D" title="நுண்ணுயிரியல் – tamilski" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="நுண்ணுயிரியல்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%82%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B7%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AE%E0%B0%9C%E0%B1%80%E0%B0%B5_%E0%B0%B6%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A4%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%82" title="సూక్ష్మజీవ శాస్త్రం – teluški" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="సూక్ష్మజీవ శాస్త్రం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="teluški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Микробиология – tadžički" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Микробиология" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadžički" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B2" title="จุลชีววิทยา – tajlandski" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="จุลชีววิทยา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tajlandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikrobiyolohiya" title="Mikrobiyolohiya – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Mikrobiyolohiya" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikrobiyoloji" title="Mikrobiyoloji – turski" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Mikrobiyoloji" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Микробиология – tatarski" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Микробиология" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Мікробіологія – ukrajinski" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Мікробіологія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%AD%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="خردوبینی حیاتیات – urdski" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="خردوبینی حیاتیات" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikrobiologiya" title="Mikrobiologiya – uzbečki" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Mikrobiologiya" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbečki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vi_sinh_v%E1%BA%ADt_h%E1%BB%8Dc" title="Vi sinh vật học – vijetnamski" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Vi sinh vật học" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vijetnamski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacterolodjeye" title="Bacterolodjeye – valonski" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Bacterolodjeye" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="valonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikrobiyolohiya" title="Mikrobiyolohiya – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Mikrobiyolohiya" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BE%AE%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%AD%A6" title="微生物学 – wu kineski" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="微生物学" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="მიკრობიოლოგია – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="მიკრობიოლოგია" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%91%D7%99%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%92%D7%99%D7%A2" title="מיקראביאלאגיע – jidiš" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="מיקראביאלאגיע" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jidiš" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BE%AE%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%AD%A6" title="微生物学 – kineski" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="微生物学" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%AE-seng-bu%CC%8Dt-ha%CC%8Dk" title="Bî-seng-bu̍t-ha̍k – min nan kineski" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Bî-seng-bu̍t-ha̍k" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BE%AE%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%AD%B8" title="微生物學 – kantonski" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="微生物學" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7193#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Poveznice na druge jezike" class="wbc-editpage">Uredi poveznice</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Imenski prostori"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Mikrobiologija" 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id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="hr" dir="ltr"><p><b>Mikrobiologija</b> (<a href="/wiki/Gr%C4%8Dki_jezik" title="Grčki jezik">grč.</a> <i>mikrós</i> - malen, sitan; <i>biós</i> - život; <i>lógos</i> - riječ, govor, u prenesenom značenju znanost) je primijenjena <a href="/wiki/Znanost" title="Znanost">znanost</a> koja proučava <a href="/wiki/Mikroorganizmi" title="Mikroorganizmi">mikroorganizme</a> ili mikrobe, koji su premali da bi se uočili ljudskim okom. Služi se dostignućima i metodama drugih znanosti, od kojih su najznačajnije <a href="/wiki/Kemija" title="Kemija">kemija</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fizika" title="Fizika">fizika</a> i <a href="/wiki/Ekologija" title="Ekologija">ekologija</a>. Bliska znanost je <a href="/wiki/Imunologija" title="Imunologija">imunologija</a>. </p><p>Prema skupinama mikroorganizama koje proučava, mikrobiologija se dijeli na: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bakteriologija" title="Bakteriologija">Bakteriologiju</a> (<a href="/wiki/Gr%C4%8Dki_jezik" title="Grčki jezik">grč.</a> <i>bakterion</i> - štapić, palica; <i>lógos</i> - znanost) - proučava morfološka i uzgojna svojstva <a href="/wiki/Bakterije" title="Bakterije">bakterija</a>, njihov rast, <a href="/wiki/Metabolizam" title="Metabolizam">metabolizam</a> (mijenu tvari) i <a href="/wiki/Genetika" title="Genetika">genetiku</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mikologija" title="Mikologija">Mikologiju</a> (<a href="/wiki/Gr%C4%8Dki_jezik" title="Grčki jezik">grč.</a> <i>mýkes</i> - gljiva; <i>lógos</i> - znanost) - proučava <a href="/wiki/Gljive" title="Gljive">gljive</a>, jednostanične i višestanične, heterotrofne i aklorotrofne organizme. Proučavaju se njihova morfološka i uzgojna svojstva te rast, metabolizam i <a href="/wiki/Genetika" title="Genetika">genetika</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virologija" title="Virologija">Virologiju</a> (virusologiju) (<a href="/wiki/Latinski_jezik" title="Latinski jezik">lat.</a> <i>virus</i> - otrov, sluz; <a href="/wiki/Gr%C4%8Dki_jezik" title="Grčki jezik">grč.</a> <i>lógos</i> - znanost) - proučava <a href="/wiki/Virus_(biologija)" class="mw-redirect" title="Virus (biologija)">viruse</a> te viroide i prione, infektivne čestice manje od virusa, koji su uzročnici bolesti biljaka, životinja i ljudi.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Protistologija" title="Protistologija">Protistologiju</a> (<a href="/wiki/Gr%C4%8Dki_jezik" title="Grčki jezik">grč.</a> <i>prótistos</i> - prvi, najraniji; <i>lógos</i> - znanost) - proučava <a href="/wiki/Protisti" class="mw-redirect" title="Protisti">protiste</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parazitologija&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Parazitologija (stranica ne postoji)">Parazitologiju</a> - proučava obilježja plosnatih i valjakstih čovjekovih nametnika i člankonožaca.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Važni_datumi_u_razvoju_mikrobiologije"><span id="Va.C5.BEni_datumi_u_razvoju_mikrobiologije"></span>Važni datumi u razvoju mikrobiologije</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mikrobiologija&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Uredi odlomak: Važni datumi u razvoju mikrobiologije" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mikrobiologija&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Važni datumi u razvoju mikrobiologije"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1546." title="1546.">1546.</a> - <a href="/wiki/Girolamo_Fracastoro" title="Girolamo Fracastoro">Girolamo Fracastoro</a> pretpostavlja da bolesti mogu biti posljedica rada nevidljivih <a href="/wiki/Organizam" title="Organizam">organizama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1590." title="1590.">1590.</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zacharius_Jensen&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Zacharius Jensen (stranica ne postoji)">Zacharius Jensen</a> izrađuje prvi <a href="/wiki/Mikroskop" title="Mikroskop">mikroskop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1676." title="1676.">1676.</a> - <a href="/wiki/Antoni_van_Leeuwenhoek" title="Antoni van Leeuwenhoek">Antoni van Leeuwenhoek</a> otkriva prve <a href="/wiki/Mikroorganizmi" title="Mikroorganizmi">mikroorganizme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1688." title="1688.">1688.</a> - <a href="/wiki/Francesco_Redi" title="Francesco Redi">Francesco Redi</a> objavljuje rad o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Spontana_generacija&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Spontana generacija (stranica ne postoji)">spontanoj generaciji</a> <a href="/wiki/Crvi" title="Crvi">crva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1765." title="1765.">1765.</a> - <a href="/wiki/Lazzaro_Spallanzani" title="Lazzaro Spallanzani">Lazzaro Spallanzani</a> napada teoriju spontane generacije</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1786." title="1786.">1786.</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Miler&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Miler (stranica ne postoji)">Miler</a> pravi prvu sistematsku klasifikaciju bakterija</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1798." title="1798.">1798.</a> - <a href="/wiki/Edward_Jenner" title="Edward Jenner">Edward Jenner</a> prvi put upotrebljava cjepivo protiv <a href="/wiki/Boginje" title="Boginje">boginja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1838." title="1838.">1838.</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Theodor_Schwann&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Theodor Schwann (stranica ne postoji)">Theodor Schwann</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Matthias_Schleiden&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Matthias Schleiden (stranica ne postoji)">Matthias Schleiden</a> objavljuju rad <i>Teorija stanica</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1844." title="1844.">1844.</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Agostino_Bassi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Agostino Bassi (stranica ne postoji)">Agostino Bassi</a> potvrđuje da su mikroorganizmi uzročnici brojnih bolesti</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1847." title="1847.">1847.</a> - <a href="/wiki/Ignaz_Semmelweis" title="Ignaz Semmelweis">Ignaz Semmelweis</a> potvrđuje da se bolesti mogu prenijeti s čovjeka na čovjeka, i prvi primenjuje postupak dezinfikacije</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1849." title="1849.">1849.</a> - <a href="/wiki/John_Snow" title="John Snow">John Snow</a> istražuje epidemiologiju <a href="/wiki/Kolera" title="Kolera">kolere</a> u <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">Londonu</a> <a href="/wiki/1849." title="1849.">1849.</a> godine</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1857." title="1857.">1857.</a> - <a href="/wiki/Louis_Pasteur" title="Louis Pasteur">Louis Pasteur</a> potvrđuje da je fermentacija posljedica rada mikroorganizma</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1858." title="1858.">1858.</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rudolf_Ludwig_Karl_Virchow&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rudolf Ludwig Karl Virchow (stranica ne postoji)">Rudolf Ludwig Karl Virchow</a> potvrđuje da <a href="/wiki/Stanica" title="Stanica">stanice</a> nastaju staničnom diobom</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1861." title="1861.">1861.</a> - Pasteur zauvijek ruši teoriju spontane generacije</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1867." title="1867.">1867.</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_Lister&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Joseph Lister (stranica ne postoji)">Joseph Lister</a> objavljuje svoj rad o primjeni dezinfekcije tokom operacija</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1869." title="1869.">1869.</a> - <a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Miescher" title="Friedrich Miescher">Friedrich Miescher</a> otkriva <a href="/wiki/Nukleinska_kiselina" class="mw-redirect" title="Nukleinska kiselina">nukleinske kiseline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1880." title="1880.">1880.</a> - <a href="/wiki/Charles_Louis_Alphonse_Laveran" title="Charles Louis Alphonse Laveran">Charles Louis Alphonse Laveran</a> dokazuje da je uzrok <a href="/wiki/Malarija" title="Malarija">malarije</a> mikroorganizam <i>Plasmodium</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1882." title="1882.">1882.</a> - <a href="/wiki/Robert_Koch" title="Robert Koch">Robert Koch</a> otkriva da je uzrok <a href="/wiki/Tuberkuloza" title="Tuberkuloza">tuberkuloze</a> bacil <i>Mycobacterium tuberculosis</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1884." title="1884.">1884.</a> - <a href="/wiki/Hans_Christian_Gram" title="Hans Christian Gram">Gramove</a> metode dijele bakterije na gram-pozitivne i gram-negativne</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1884." title="1884.">1884.</a> - <a href="/wiki/Ilja_Ilji%C4%8D_Me%C4%8Dnikov" title="Ilja Iljič Mečnikov">Ilja Iljič Mečnikov</a> objašnjava proces <a href="/wiki/Fagocitoza" title="Fagocitoza">fagocitoze</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1885." title="1885.">1885.</a> - <a href="/wiki/Louis_Pasteur" title="Louis Pasteur">Pasteur</a> stvara cjepivo protiv <a href="/wiki/Bjesno%C4%87a" title="Bjesnoća">bjesnoće</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1886." title="1886.">1886.</a> - <a href="/wiki/Theodor_Escherich" title="Theodor Escherich">Theodor Escherich</a> otkriva uzročnika <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dijareja&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dijareja (stranica ne postoji)">dijareje</a> - mikroorganizam <i>Escherichia coli</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1896." title="1896.">1896.</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Van_Ermengem&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Van Ermengem (stranica ne postoji)">Van Ermengem</a> otkriva uzročnika <a href="/wiki/Botulizam" title="Botulizam">botulizma</a> – <i>Clostridium botulinum</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1897." title="1897.">1897.</a> - <a href="/wiki/Ros" title="Ros">Ros</a> dokazuje da malariju prenosi <a href="/wiki/Komarac" class="mw-redirect" title="Komarac">komarac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1900." title="1900.">1900.</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rid&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rid (stranica ne postoji)">Rid</a> dokazuje da je i prijenosnik <a href="/wiki/%C5%BDuta_groznica" title="Žuta groznica">žute groznice</a> komarac</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1902." title="1902.">1902.</a> - <a href="/wiki/Karl_Landsteiner" title="Karl Landsteiner">Karl Landsteiner</a> otkriva <a href="/wiki/Krvne_grupe" class="mw-redirect" title="Krvne grupe">krvne grupe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1903." title="1903.">1903.</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rajt&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rajt (stranica ne postoji)">Rajt</a> otkriva prisustvo <a href="/wiki/Antitijela" class="mw-redirect" title="Antitijela">antitijela</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1905." title="1905.">1905.</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fritz_Schaudinn&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Fritz Schaudinn (stranica ne postoji)">Fritz Schaudinn</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Erich_Hoffmann&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Erich Hoffmann (stranica ne postoji)">Erich Hoffmann</a> otkrivaju da je <a href="/wiki/Sifilis" title="Sifilis">sifilis</a> prijenosan</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1910." title="1910.">1910.</a> - <a href="/wiki/Paul_Ehrlich" title="Paul Ehrlich">Paul Ehrlich</a> proizvodi prvi lijek protiv sifilisa</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1911." title="1911.">1911.</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rous&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rous (stranica ne postoji)">Rous</a> otkriva virus koji dovodi do raka kod <a href="/wiki/Koko%C5%A1ke" title="Kokoške">kokoški</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1915." title="1915.">1915.</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=D%27Herel&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="D&#39;Herel (stranica ne postoji)">D'Herel</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tvort&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tvort (stranica ne postoji)">Tvort</a> otkrivaju prve <a href="/wiki/Virus" class="mw-redirect" title="Virus">viruse</a> koji napadaju bakterije</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1921." title="1921.">1921.</a> - <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Fleming" title="Alexander Fleming">Alexander Fleming</a> otkriva <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lizozomi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lizozomi (stranica ne postoji)">lizozome</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1928." title="1928.">1928.</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Frederick_Griffith&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Frederick Griffith (stranica ne postoji)">Frederick Griffith</a> otkriva bakterijsku transformaciju</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1929." title="1929.">1929.</a> - Alexander Fleming otkriva <a href="/wiki/Penicilin" title="Penicilin">penicilin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1937." title="1937.">1937.</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8Caton&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Čaton (stranica ne postoji)">Čaton</a> dijeli organizme na <a href="/w/index.php?title=Prokariote&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Prokariote (stranica ne postoji)">prokariote</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eukariote&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Eukariote (stranica ne postoji)">eukariote</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1941." title="1941.">1941.</a> - <a href="/wiki/George_Wells_Beadle" title="George Wells Beadle">George Wells Beadle</a> i <a href="/wiki/Edward_Lawrie_Tatum" title="Edward Lawrie Tatum">Tatum</a> postavljaju hipotezu <i>jedan gen - jedan enzim</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1944." title="1944.">1944.</a> - <a href="/wiki/Oswald_Avery" title="Oswald Avery">Oswald Avery</a> dokazuje da je <a href="/wiki/DNK" class="mw-redirect" title="DNK">DNK</a> nosioc nasljedne informacije</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1945." title="1945.">1945.</a> - <a href="/wiki/Selman_Waksman" class="mw-redirect" title="Selman Waksman">Selman Waksman</a> otkriva <a href="/wiki/Streptomicin" title="Streptomicin">streptomicin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1946." title="1946.">1946.</a> - <a href="/wiki/Edward_Lawrie_Tatum" title="Edward Lawrie Tatum">Edward Lawrie Tatum</a> tumači bakterijsku konjugaciju</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1951." title="1951.">1951.</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfred_Hershey&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Alfred Hershey (stranica ne postoji)">Alfred Hershey</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Martha_Chase&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Martha Chase (stranica ne postoji)">Martha Chase</a> tumače način na koji virus napada bakterije</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952." title="1952.">1952.</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Medaver&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Medaver (stranica ne postoji)">Medaver</a> otkriva da organizam ima osobinu tolerancije</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1953." title="1953.">1953.</a> - <a href="/wiki/James_D._Watson" class="mw-redirect" title="James D. Watson">James D. Watson</a> i <a href="/wiki/Francis_Crick" class="mw-redirect" title="Francis Crick">Francis Crick</a> otkrivaju strukturu molekule <a href="/wiki/DNK" class="mw-redirect" title="DNK">DNK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1962." title="1962.">1962.</a> - <a href="/wiki/Rodney_Robert_Porter" class="mw-redirect" title="Rodney Robert Porter">Rodney Robert Porter</a> tumači osnovnu strukturu <a href="/wiki/Imunoglobulin" class="mw-redirect" title="Imunoglobulin">imunoglobulina</a> <b>G</b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1966." title="1966.">1966.</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Marshall_Warren_Nirenberg&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Marshall Warren Nirenberg (stranica ne postoji)">Marshall Warren Nirenberg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Har_Gobind_Khorana" title="Har Gobind Khorana">Har Gobind Khorana</a> i dr. otkrivaju <a href="/wiki/Genski_kod" class="mw-redirect" title="Genski kod">genski kod</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1970." title="1970.">1970.</a> - <a href="/wiki/Werner_Arber" title="Werner Arber">Werner Arber</a> i <a href="/wiki/Hamilton_O._Smith" title="Hamilton O. Smith">Hamilton O. Smith</a> otkrivaju <a href="/w/index.php?title=Restriktivni_enzimi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Restriktivni enzimi (stranica ne postoji)">restriktivne enzime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1971." title="1971.">1971.</a> - <a href="/wiki/David_Baltimore" title="David Baltimore">David Baltimore</a> otkriva obrnutu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tranksripcija&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tranksripcija (stranica ne postoji)">trankripciju</a> kod virusa</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1977." title="1977.">1977.</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gilber&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gilber (stranica ne postoji)">Gilber</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Senger&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Senger (stranica ne postoji)">Senger</a> otkrivaju tehnike za sekvencioniranje DNK molekula</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1979." title="1979.">1979.</a> - Sinteza <a href="/wiki/Inzulin" title="Inzulin">inzulina</a> putem tehnologije rekombinacije DNK</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980." title="1980.">1980.</a> - Objavljeno istrjebljenje <a href="/w/index.php?title=Variola_vera&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Variola vera (stranica ne postoji)">variole vere</a> na svjetskoj razini</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1982." title="1982.">1982.</a> - Sinteza cjepiva za <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hepatitis_B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hepatitis B (stranica ne postoji)">hepatitis B</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984." title="1984.">1984.</a> - <a href="/wiki/Luc_Montagnier" title="Luc Montagnier">Luc Montagnier</a> identificira virus <a href="/wiki/HIV" title="HIV">HIV</a>-a</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1985." title="1985.">1985.</a> - <a href="/wiki/Kary_Mullis" title="Kary Mullis">Kary Mullis</a> razvija <a href="/wiki/Lan%C4%8Dana_reakcija_polimeraze" class="mw-redirect" title="Lančana reakcija polimeraze">lančanu reakciju polimeraze</a> – <i>PCR</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1986." title="1986.">1986.</a> - Prvi put upotrijebljena genska terapija</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1995." title="1995.">1995.</a> - Objavljen slijed DNK vrste <i>Haemophilus influenza</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1997." title="1997.">1997.</a> - Otkrivena najveća bakterija na svijetu</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1999." title="1999.">1999.</a> - Razotkriven ljudski genom u sklopu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Projekt_ljudskog_genoma&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Projekt ljudskog genoma (stranica ne postoji)">Projekta ljudskog genoma</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vanjske_poveznice">Vanjske poveznice</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mikrobiologija&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Uredi odlomak: Vanjske poveznice" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mikrobiologija&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Vanjske poveznice"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tehnika.lzmk.hr/poljoprivredna-mikrobiologija/">Poljoprivredna mikrobiologija</a> Hrvatska tehnička enciklopedija, portal hrvatske tehničke baštine. <a href="/wiki/LZMK" class="mw-redirect" title="LZMK">LZMK</a></li></ul> <table class="navbox" cellspacing="0" style=";"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse" style="width:100%;background:transparent;color:inherit;;"><tbody><tr><th style=";" colspan="2" class="navbox-naslov"><div style="float:left; width:6em;text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinksneverexpand navbar" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal; font-variant:small-caps; ;;border:none;;"><a href="/wiki/Predlo%C5%BEak:Grane_biologije" title="Predložak:Grane biologije"><span title="Vidi ovaj predložak." style=";;border:none;;">v</span></a>&#160;&#8226; <a class="external text" href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Predlo%C5%BEak:Grane_biologije&amp;action=edit"><span style="color:#002bb8;;;border:none;;" title="Možete urediti ovaj predložak. Prije spremanja provjerite kako će izgledati.">u</span></a></div></div><span style="font-size:110%;">Grane <a href="/wiki/Biologija" title="Biologija">biologije</a></span></th></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;line-height: 1.5em;" class="navbox-popis navbox-neparni"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Anatomija" title="Anatomija">anatomija</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Astrobiologija" title="Astrobiologija">astrobiologija</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Biofizika" title="Biofizika">biofizika</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Biogeografija" title="Biogeografija">biogeografija</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Biohistorija&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Biohistorija (stranica ne postoji)">biohistorija</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bioinformatika" title="Bioinformatika">bioinformatika</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Biokemija" title="Biokemija">biokemija</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a 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class="mw-redirect" title="Sistematika">sistematika</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Slatkovodna_biologija&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Slatkovodna biologija (stranica ne postoji)">slatkovodna biologija</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sociobiologija&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sociobiologija (stranica ne postoji)">sociobiologija</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Stani%C4%8Dna_biologija" title="Stanična biologija">stanična biologija</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stani%C4%8Dna_mikrobiologija&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Stanična mikrobiologija (stranica ne postoji)">stanična mikrobiologija</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Strukturalna_biologija&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Strukturalna biologija (stranica ne postoji)">strukturalna biologija</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sustavna_biologija&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sustavna biologija (stranica ne postoji)">sustavna biologija</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Biolo%C5%A1ka_klasifikacija" title="Biološka klasifikacija">taksonomija</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Teratologija&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Teratologija (stranica ne postoji)">teratologija</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Toksikologija" title="Toksikologija">toksikologija</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Virologija" title="Virologija">virologija</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Zoologija" title="Zoologija">zoologija</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐7c479b968‐6lc8z Cached time: 20241116064129 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.054 seconds Real time usage: 0.083 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 490/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 12082/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 4153/2097152 bytes Highest expansion 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