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type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (tl)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//tl.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inuming_nakakalasing#Alak"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.tl"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Atom feed ng Wikipedia" href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:Mga_huling_binago&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Inuming_nakakalasing rootpage-Inuming_nakakalasing skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Pumunta sa nilalaman</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sayt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Pangunahing pagpipilian" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Pangunahing pagpipilian</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Pangunahing pagpipilian</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">ilipat sa gilid</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">itago</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Maglibot </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Unang_Pahina" title="Puntahan ang unang pahina [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Unang pahina</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Tingnan_ang_buod" title="Mga gabay sa pagbabasa ng laktaw-laktaw sa Wikipedia"><span>Mga nilalaman</span></a></li><li id="n-Napiling-nilalaman" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Mga_napiling_artikulo"><span>Napiling nilalaman</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Alin_man" title="Magpalabas ng kahit-anong artikulo [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Alinmang artikulo</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Patungkol"><span>Patungkol sa Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kasalukuyang_pangyayari" title="Hanapin ang mga impormasyon tungkol sa mga kamakailang kaganapan"><span>Mga kaganapan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Pakikihalubilo" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Pakikihalubilo" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pakikihalubilo </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Puntahan_ng_pamayanan" title="Tungkol sa proyekto, ano ang maari mong gawin, at kung saan maari maghanap ng mga bagay"><span>Pamayanan</span></a></li><li id="n-Kapihan" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kapihan"><span>Kapihan</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Mga_huling_binago" title="Tala ng mga huling pagbabago sa wiki. [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Mga huling binago</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Makipag-ugnayan_sa_amin" title="Paano makokontak ang Wikipedia"><span>Makipag-ugnayan</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Tulong" title="Ang lugar para maghanap ng tulong sa Wikipedia."><span>Tulong</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Unang_Pahina" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Ang Malayang Ensiklopedya" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-tl.svg" width="119" height="13" style="width: 7.4375em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Maghanap" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Maghanap sa Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Hanapin</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Maghanap sa Wikipedia" aria-label="Maghanap sa Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Maghanap sa Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Natatangi:Maghanap"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Hanapin</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Mga pansariling kagamitan"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Itsura"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Itsura" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Itsura</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_tl.wikipedia.org&uselang=tl" class=""><span>Donasyon</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:Likhain_ang_kuwenta&returnto=Inuming+nakakalasing" title="Mas maganda kung gagawa ka ng account at magla-login; gayunpaman, hindi ka pinipilit gawin ito" class=""><span>Gumawa ng account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:Paglagda_ng_tagagamit&returnto=Inuming+nakakalasing" title="Mas maganda kung magla-login ka; gayunpaman, hindi ka pinipilit gawin ito [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Mag-login</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Marami pang pagpipilian" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mga pansariling kagamitan" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mga pansariling kagamitan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_tl.wikipedia.org&uselang=tl"><span>Donasyon</span></a></li><li id="pt-contribute" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Contribute"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span>Mag-ambag</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:Likhain_ang_kuwenta&returnto=Inuming+nakakalasing" title="Mas maganda kung gagawa ka ng account at magla-login; gayunpaman, hindi ka pinipilit gawin ito"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Gumawa ng account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:Paglagda_ng_tagagamit&returnto=Inuming+nakakalasing" title="Mas maganda kung magla-login ka; gayunpaman, hindi ka pinipilit gawin ito [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Mag-login</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Mga pahina para sa naka-logout na mga patnugot o editor <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Maligayang_pagdating!" aria-label="Alamin pa ang tungkol sa pagpapatnugot"><span>alamin pa</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Usapan_ko" title="Usapang tungkol sa mga pagbabagong ginawa sa ip address na ito [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Usapan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sayt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Mga nilalaman" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Mga nilalaman</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">ilipat sa gilid</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">itago</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Simula</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Mga_inuming_binuro" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mga_inuming_binuro"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Mga inuming binuro</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Mga_inuming_binuro-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Ipakita/Itago ang subseksyon na Mga inuming binuro</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Mga_inuming_binuro-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Serbesa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Serbesa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Serbesa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Serbesa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tapuy_o_alak_mula_sa_bigas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tapuy_o_alak_mula_sa_bigas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Tapuy o alak mula sa bigas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tapuy_o_alak_mula_sa_bigas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Alak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Alak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Alak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Alak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mga_sanggunian" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mga_sanggunian"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Mga sanggunian</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mga_sanggunian-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Mga nilalaman" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Itago/Ipakita ang talaan ng mga nilalaman" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Itago/Ipakita ang talaan ng mga nilalaman</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Inuming nakakalasing</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pumunta sa isang artikulo na nakasulat sa ibang wika. Mayroon ito sa 113 (na) wika" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-113" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">113 wika</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bebida_alcolica" title="Bebida alcolica – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Bebida alcolica" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8_%D9%83%D8%AD%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A" title="مشروب كحولي – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مشروب كحولي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B5%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%81:%D9%85%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%AF_%D9%84%D9%83%D8%AD%D9%88%D9%84" title="تصنيف:مشروبات د لكحول – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="تصنيف:مشروبات د لكحول" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B1" title="خمور – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="خمور" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A9bora_alcoh%C3%B3lico" title="Bébora alcohólico – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Bébora alcohólico" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alkoqollu_i%C3%A7kil%C9%99r" title="Alkoqollu içkilər – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Alkoqollu içkilər" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alkohol%C4%97nis_g%C4%97r%C4%97ms" title="Alkoholėnis gėrėms – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Alkoholėnis gėrėms" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%96" title="Алкагольныя напоі – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Алкагольныя напоі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8C%D0%BF%D1%96%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B9" title="Сьпіртовы напой – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Сьпіртовы напой" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C3%A8r_serani" title="Aèr serani – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Aèr serani" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Алкохолна напитка – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Алкохолна напитка" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%A6" title="মদ – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="মদ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%86%E0%BD%84%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BD%82" title="ཆང་རག – Tibetan" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཆང་རག" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibetan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Died_alkoolek" title="Died alkoolek – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Died alkoolek" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alkoholno_pi%C4%87e" title="Alkoholno piće – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Alkoholno piće" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8" title="Архи – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Архи" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beguda_alcoh%C3%B2lica" title="Beguda alcohòlica – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Beguda alcohòlica" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ci%C5%AB" title="Ciū – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Ciū" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manest%C3%B4tse" title="Manestôtse – Cheyenne" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="Manestôtse" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="Cheyenne" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tsetsêhestâhese</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%86%DB%95%D9%88%DB%95%DB%8C_%DA%A9%DA%BE%D9%88%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C" title="خواردنەوەی کھوولی – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="خواردنەوەی کھوولی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alkoholick%C3%BD_n%C3%A1poj" title="Alkoholický nápoj – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Alkoholický nápoj" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BB%C4%95_%C4%95%C3%A7%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Алкоголлĕ ĕçмесем – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Алкоголлĕ ĕçмесем" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diod_feddwol" title="Diod feddwol – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Diod feddwol" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alkoholiske_drikkevarer" title="Alkoholiske drikkevarer – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Alkoholiske drikkevarer" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alkoholisches_Getr%C3%A4nk" title="Alkoholisches Getränk – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Alkoholisches Getränk" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CE%BB%CE%BA%CE%BF%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%BF%CF%8D%CF%87%CE%BF_%CF%80%CE%BF%CF%84%CF%8C" title="Αλκοολούχο ποτό – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αλκοολούχο ποτό" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alcoholic_beverage" title="Alcoholic beverage – English" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Alcoholic beverage" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alkohola%C4%B5o" title="Alkoholaĵo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Alkoholaĵo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bebida_alcoh%C3%B3lica" title="Bebida alcohólica – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Bebida alcohólica" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alkohoolne_jook" title="Alkohoolne jook – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Alkohoolne jook" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edari_alkoholdun" title="Edari alkoholdun – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Edari alkoholdun" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%AF%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D9%84%DA%A9%D9%84%DB%8C" title="نوشیدنی الکلی – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="نوشیدنی الکلی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alkoholijuoma" title="Alkoholijuoma – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Alkoholijuoma" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boisson_alcoolis%C3%A9e" title="Boisson alcoolisée – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Boisson alcoolisée" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alcul" title="Alcul – Friulian" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Alcul" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Friulian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%85%92" title="酒 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="酒" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bebida_alcoh%C3%B3lica" title="Bebida alcohólica – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Bebida alcohólica" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jey%27ur%C3%A3_oporomonga%27%C3%BAva" title="Jey'urã oporomonga'úva – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Jey'urã oporomonga'úva" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%AE%E0%AA%A6%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%95_%E0%AA%AF%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%95%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%A4_%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%A3%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%82" title="મદ્યાર્ક યુક્ત પીણું – Gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="મદ્યાર્ક યુક્ત પીણું" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A9%D7%A7%D7%94_%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%9B%D7%95%D7%94%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%99" title="משקה אלכוהולי – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="משקה אלכוהולי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AF" title="मादक पेय – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="मादक पेय" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alkoholno_pi%C4%87e" title="Alkoholno piće – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Alkoholno piće" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alkoholos_ital" title="Alkoholos ital – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Alkoholos ital" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%AC%D5%AF%D5%B8%D5%B0%D5%B8%D5%AC%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB%D5%B6_%D5%AD%D5%B4%D5%AB%D5%B9%D6%84%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Ալկոհոլային խմիչքներ – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ալկոհոլային խմիչքներ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minuman_beralkohol" title="Minuman beralkohol – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Minuman beralkohol" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alkoholoza_drinkaji" title="Alkoholoza drinkaji – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Alkoholoza drinkaji" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81fengi" title="Áfengi – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Áfengi" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bevanda_alcolica" title="Bevanda alcolica – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Bevanda alcolica" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iu mw-list-item"><a href="https://iu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%90%8A%E1%96%93%E1%94%AE%E1%95%90%E1%93%87%E1%96%85%E1%91%90%E1%96%85" title="ᐊᖓᔮᕐᓇᖅᑐᖅ – Inuktitut" lang="iu" hreflang="iu" data-title="ᐊᖓᔮᕐᓇᖅᑐᖅ" data-language-autonym="ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut" data-language-local-name="Inuktitut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%85%92" title="酒 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="酒" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omb%C3%A8nan_ngandhut_alkohol" title="Ombènan ngandhut alkohol – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Ombènan ngandhut alkohol" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%B0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="ალკოჰოლური სასმელი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ალკოჰოლური სასმელი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%CC%B1kan" title="A̱kan – Tyap" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="A̱kan" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="Tyap" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B4%D1%96%D0%BA_%D1%96%D1%88%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%B4%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Алкоголдік ішімдіктер – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Алкоголдік ішімдіктер" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%A6%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%AF%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A4_%E0%B2%AA%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%80%E0%B2%AF_(%E0%B2%86%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8A%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D%E2%80%8C%E0%B2%AF%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A4_%E0%B2%AA%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%80%E0%B2%AF)" title="ಮದ್ಯಸಾರಯುಕ್ತ ಪಾನೀಯ (ಆಲ್ಕೊಹಾಲ್‌ಯುಕ್ತ ಪಾನೀಯ) – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಮದ್ಯಸಾರಯುಕ್ತ ಪಾನೀಯ (ಆಲ್ಕೊಹಾಲ್‌ಯುಕ್ತ ಪಾನೀಯ)" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%88%A0" title="술 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="술" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temetum" title="Temetum – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Temetum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lbe mw-list-item"><a href="https://lbe.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D3%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="ХӀан – Lak" lang="lbe" hreflang="lbe" data-title="ХӀан" data-language-autonym="Лакку" data-language-local-name="Lak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лакку</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masanga" title="Masanga – Lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Masanga" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="Lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alkoholinis_g%C4%97rimas" title="Alkoholinis gėrimas – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Alkoholinis gėrimas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alkoholiskie_dz%C4%93rieni" title="Alkoholiskie dzērieni – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Alkoholiskie dzērieni" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AF" title="मादक पेय – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="मादक पेय" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zavapisotro_misy_alikaola" title="Zavapisotro misy alikaola – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Zavapisotro misy alikaola" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA" title="Алкохолен пијалак – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Алкохолен пијалак" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82" title="ലഹരിപാനീയം – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ലഹരിപാനീയം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF" title="मद्य – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="मद्य" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arak" title="Arak – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Arak" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bubida_alc%C3%B3lica" title="Bubida alcólica – Mirandese" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Bubida alcólica" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="Mirandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/Octli" title="Octli – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="Octli" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A5" title="मादक पदार्थ – Nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="मादक पदार्थ" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%81_%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%81%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE" title="कायेगु त्वँसा – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="कायेगु त्वँसा" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alcoholische_drank" title="Alcoholische drank – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Alcoholische drank" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alkoholhaldig_drykk" title="Alkoholhaldig drykk – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Alkoholhaldig drykk" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alkoholholdig_drikke" title="Alkoholholdig drikke – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Alkoholholdig drikke" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bevenda_alcolizada" title="Bevenda alcolizada – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Bevenda alcolizada" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alkogoulijuomine" title="Alkogoulijuomine – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Alkogoulijuomine" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%AE%E0%AC%A6" title="ମଦ – Odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ମଦ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%AC" title="ਸ਼ਰਾਬ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਸ਼ਰਾਬ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nap%C3%B3j_alkoholowy" title="Napój alkoholowy – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Napój alkoholowy" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bebida_alco%C3%B3lica" title="Bebida alcoólica – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Bebida alcoólica" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C4%83utur%C4%83_alcoolic%C4%83" title="Băutură alcoolică – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Băutură alcoolică" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Алкогольные напитки – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Алкогольные напитки" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Алкогол – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Алкогол" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B3%D1%8B" title="Арыгы – Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Арыгы" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A3%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9" title="ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱣᱟᱹ – Santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱣᱟᱹ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="Santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alkoholajuhkamu%C5%A1" title="Alkoholajuhkamuš – Northern Sami" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Alkoholajuhkamuš" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Northern Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alkoholno_pi%C4%87e" title="Alkoholno piće – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Alkoholno piće" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alcoholic_drink" title="Alcoholic drink – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Alcoholic drink" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alkoholick%C3%BD_n%C3%A1poj" title="Alkoholický nápoj – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Alkoholický nápoj" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alkoholna_pija%C4%8Da" title="Alkoholna pijača – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Alkoholna pijača" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khamri" title="Khamri – Somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Khamri" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pija_alkoolike" title="Pija alkoolike – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Pija alkoolike" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%9B%D0%B5" title="Алкохолно пиће – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Алкохолно пиће" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alkoholdryck" title="Alkoholdryck – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Alkoholdryck" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pombe" title="Pombe – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Pombe" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/epah" title="epah – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="epah" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="மதுபானம் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="மதுபானம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B7%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B7%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AE%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%8C" title="เครื่องดื่มแอลกอฮอล์ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เครื่องดื่มแอลกอฮอล์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0%C3%A7ki" title="İçki – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="İçki" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%96_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%97" title="Алкогольні напої – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Алкогольні напої" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%DA%A9%D8%AD%D9%84%DB%8C_%D9%85%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8" title="الکحلی مشروب – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="الکحلی مشروب" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alkogolli_ichimliklar" title="Alkogolli ichimliklar – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Alkogolli ichimliklar" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alkogoli%C5%BEed_jomad" title="Alkogoližed jomad – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Alkogoližed jomad" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%E1%BB%A9c_u%E1%BB%91ng_c%C3%B3_c%E1%BB%93n" title="Thức uống có cồn – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Thức uống có cồn" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makahurubog_nga_irimnon" title="Makahurubog nga irimnon – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Makahurubog nga irimnon" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%85%92" title="酒 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="酒" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%B0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A8%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="ალკოჰოლური ოშუმალი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ალკოჰოლური ოშუმალი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%A7%D7%90%D7%94%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%A9_%D7%92%D7%A2%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%A7" title="אלקאהאליש געטראנק – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="אלקאהאליש געטראנק" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laeuj" title="Laeuj – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Laeuj" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%85%92" title="酒 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="酒" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%85%92" title="酒 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="酒" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chi%C3%BA" title="Chiú – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Chiú" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%85%92" title="酒 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="酒" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet 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<div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:Aklat&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Inuming+nakakalasing"><span>Lumikha ng isang aklat</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:DownloadAsPdf&page=Inuming_nakakalasing&action=show-download-screen"><span>I-download bilang PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inuming_nakakalasing&printable=yes" title="Ipakita ang bersyon ng pahinang itong madaling maililimbag [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Bersyong mapi-print</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Sa iba pang proyekto </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Alcoholic_beverages" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q154" title="Link sa nakakonektang item sa repositoryo ng datos [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Item na Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Itsura"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header 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id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Idinirekta mula sa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alak&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Alak">Alak</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="tl" dir="ltr"><p>Ang <b>inuming nakakalasing</b>, <b>inuming matapang</b> o <b>inuming may alkohol</b> ay isang <a href="/wiki/Inumin" title="Inumin">inumin</a> na naglalaman ng <a href="/wiki/Etanol" title="Etanol">etanol</a>, isang uri ng <a href="/wiki/Alkohol" title="Alkohol">alkohol</a> at nagagawa sa pamamagitan ng <a href="/wiki/Pagbuburo" title="Pagbuburo">pagbuburo</a> ng mga butil, prutas, o iba pang pinagmumulan ng asukal,<sup id="cite_ref-Cook2006_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cook2006-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> tulad ng <a href="/wiki/Tuba" title="Tuba">tuba</a> na mula sa <a href="/wiki/Dagta" title="Dagta">dagta</a> ng mga punong <a href="/wiki/Palma" title="Palma">palma</a> kabilang ang puno ng <a href="/wiki/Niyog" class="mw-redirect" title="Niyog">niyog</a>. Ang pagkonsumo ng mga inuming may alkohol, na madalas na tinutukoy bilang "pag-inom", ay gumaganap ng isang mahalagang papel sa lipunan sa maraming kultura. Ang mga inuming may alkohol ay karaniwang nahahati sa tatlong klase—<a href="/wiki/Serbesa" title="Serbesa">serbesa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alak" class="mw-redirect" title="Alak">alak</a>, at likidong distilada—at karaniwang nasa pagitan ng 3% at 50% ang nilalamang alkohol ng mga ito. </p><p>May mga batas ang karamihan sa mga bansa na kumokontrol sa produksyon, pagbebenta, at pagkonsumo ng mga inuming nakakalasing,<sup id="cite_ref-IARD_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IARD-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> at nagtataguyod ang kilusang pagtitimpi laban sa pagkonsumo ng mga inuming may alkohol.<sup id="cite_ref-Henry2014_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Henry2014-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Maaaring kailanganin ng mga regulasyon ang pagtatak ng porsyento ng nilalamang alkohol (bilang ABV o <i>proof</i>) at ang paggamit ng babalang tatak. Ipinagbabawal ng ilang bansa ang pagkonsumo ng mga inuming may alkohol, subalit legal ang mga ito sa karamihan ng bahagi ng mundo. Lumampas ang pandaigdigang <a href="/wiki/Inuming_alkohol" class="mw-redirect" title="Inuming alkohol">industriya ng inuming may alkohol</a> sa $1.5 trilyon noong 2017.<sup id="cite_ref-PMID32079559_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PMID32079559-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Isa ang alkohol sa pinakamalawak na ginagamit na gamot panlibang sa mundo, at humigit-kumulang 33% ng lahat ng tao ang kasalukuyang umiinom ng alak.<sup id="cite_ref-Lancet2018GBD_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lancet2018GBD-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Noong 2015, sa mga Amerikano, 86% ng mga nasa hustong gulang ay nakainom ng alak sa isang punto, kung saan 70% ang umiinom nito noong nakaraang taon at 56% noong nakaraang buwan.<sup id="cite_ref-niaaa_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-niaaa-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ang ilang iba pang mga hayop ay apektado ng alkohol na katulad ng sa mga tao at, sa sandaling inumin nila ito, muli itong uubusin kung bibigyan ng pagkakataon, kahit na tanging mga tao ang uri ng hayop na kilalang gumagawa ng mga inuming may alkohol na sinasadya.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Isang depresibo ang alkohol na nagdudulot ng euporya sa mababang dosis, binabawasan ang <a href="/wiki/Pagkabalisa" title="Pagkabalisa">pagkabalisa</a>, at pinatataas ang pakikisalamuha. Sa mas mataas na dosis, nagdudulot ito ng <a href="/wiki/Pagkalasing" title="Pagkalasing">pagkalasing</a>, pagkahilo, kawalan ng malay, o <a href="/wiki/Kamatayan" title="Kamatayan">kamatayan</a>. Ang pangmatagalang paggamit ay maaaring humantong sa <a href="/wiki/Alkoholismo" title="Alkoholismo">pagkalulong sa alak o alkohol</a>, mas mataas na panganib na magkaroon ng ilang uri ng <a href="/wiki/Kanser" title="Kanser">kanser</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kardiyobaskular" class="mw-redirect" title="Kardiyobaskular">kardiyobaskular</a> na sakit, at pagdependeng pisikal. Ayon sa <a href="/wiki/Pandaigdigang_Organisasyon_sa_Kalusugan" title="Pandaigdigang Organisasyon sa Kalusugan">Pandaigdigang Organisasyon sa Kalusugan</a>, pinakamataas ang alkohol na panganib na pangkat na karsinoheno, at walang dami ng pagkonsumo nito ang maaaring ituring na ligtas.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Mga_inuming_binuro">Mga inuming binuro</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inuming_nakakalasing&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Mga inuming binuro" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inuming_nakakalasing&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Mga inuming binuro"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Talaksan:Lady_relaxing_next_to_glass_of_red_wine_and_glass_of_1664_beer.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Lady_relaxing_next_to_glass_of_red_wine_and_glass_of_1664_beer.jpg/220px-Lady_relaxing_next_to_glass_of_red_wine_and_glass_of_1664_beer.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Lady_relaxing_next_to_glass_of_red_wine_and_glass_of_1664_beer.jpg/330px-Lady_relaxing_next_to_glass_of_red_wine_and_glass_of_1664_beer.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Lady_relaxing_next_to_glass_of_red_wine_and_glass_of_1664_beer.jpg/440px-Lady_relaxing_next_to_glass_of_red_wine_and_glass_of_1664_beer.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption> Inihahain ang alak (kaliwa) at serbesa (kanan) sa magkaibang baso.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Serbesa">Serbesa</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inuming_nakakalasing&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Serbesa" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inuming_nakakalasing&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Serbesa"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ang <a href="/wiki/Serbesa" title="Serbesa">serbesa</a> o <i>beer</i> ay isang binurong inuming minasang butil. Karaniwan itong ginawa mula sa <a href="/wiki/Sebada" title="Sebada">sebada</a> o isang <a href="/wiki/Halo" title="Halo">timpla</a> ng ilang butil at nilagyan ng lasa ng lupalo. Natural ang karamihan sa serbesa na karbonatado bilang bahagi ng proseso ng pagbuburo. Kung distilida ang binurong masa, ang inumin ay nagiging isang espiritu. Ang serbesa ay ang pinakakinukonsumong inuming nakalalasing sa mundo.<sup id="cite_ref-Nelson_2005_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nelson_2005-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tapuy_o_alak_mula_sa_bigas">Tapuy o alak mula sa bigas</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inuming_nakakalasing&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Tapuy o alak mula sa bigas" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inuming_nakakalasing&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Tapuy o alak mula sa bigas"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ang alak mula sa bigas tulad ng <a href="/wiki/Tapuy" title="Tapuy">tapuy</a> ay isang inuming may alkohol na <a href="/wiki/Pagbuburo" title="Pagbuburo">binuro</a> at posibleng dinistila mula sa <a href="/wiki/Palay" title="Palay">bigas</a>, na kinukonsumo sa <a href="/wiki/Silangang_Asya" title="Silangang Asya">Silangang Asya</a>, <a href="/wiki/Timog-silangang_Asya" title="Timog-silangang Asya">Timog-silangang Asya</a> at <a href="/wiki/Timog_Asya" title="Timog Asya">Timog Asya</a>. Ang <a href="/wiki/Sake" title="Sake">sake</a>, huangjiu, mijiu, at cheongju ay mga sikat na halimbawa ng alak gawa mula sa bigas na mula <a href="/wiki/Silangang_Asya" title="Silangang Asya">Silangang Asya</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Alak">Alak</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inuming_nakakalasing&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Alak" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inuming_nakakalasing&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Alak"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ang alak ay isang inuming binuro na karaniwang ginagawa mula sa <a href="/wiki/Ubas_(prutas)" title="Ubas (prutas)">ubas</a>. Mayroon ang alak ng mas mahabang proseso ng pagbuburo kaysa sa serbesa at kadalasan ay isang mahabang proseso ng pagtanda (buwan o taon), na nagreresulta sa isang nilalamang alkohol na 9%–16% ABV. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Mga_sanggunian">Mga sanggunian</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inuming_nakakalasing&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Mga sanggunian" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inuming_nakakalasing&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Mga sanggunian"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2121818">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Cook2006-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Cook2006_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2132731">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite id="CITEREFCook2006" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Cook, Christopher C. H. (4 Mayo 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/alcoholaddiction0000cook"><i>Alcohol, Addiction and Christian Ethics</i></a> (sa wikang Ingles). Cambridge University Press. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/alcoholaddiction0000cook/page/95">95</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Mga_pinagmulang_aklat/978-1-139-45497-1" title="Natatangi:Mga pinagmulang aklat/978-1-139-45497-1"><bdi>978-1-139-45497-1</bdi></a>. <q><span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Drunkenness', at least in popular usage, he considered to be equivalent to 'intoxication'. Intoxication in turn, again according to popular usage, was understood as referring to 'the aggravated symptoms of alcoholic poisoning'. While recognising that intemperance was, in fact, 'indicative of sensual indulgence in general', he stated that in 'popular usage' it had gradually become narrowed in meaning to 'indulgence of the appetite for Strong Drink' or 'indulgence in some alcoholic drink'.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Alcohol%2C+Addiction+and+Christian+Ethics&rft.pages=95&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=2006-05-04&rft.isbn=978-1-139-45497-1&rft.aulast=Cook&rft.aufirst=Christopher+C.+H.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Falcoholaddiction0000cook&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AInuming+nakakalasing" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_book" title="Padron:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IARD-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-IARD_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160504144607/http://www.iard.org/policy-tables/minimum-legal-age-limits/">"Minimum Legal Age Limits"</a>. <i>IARD.org</i> (sa wikang Ingles). International Alliance for Responsible Drinking. Inarkibo mula sa <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iard.org/policy-tables/minimum-legal-age-limits/">orihinal</a> noong 2016-05-04<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nakuha noong <span class="nowrap">23 Hunyo</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=IARD.org&rft.atitle=Minimum+Legal+Age+Limits&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iard.org%2Fpolicy-tables%2Fminimum-legal-age-limits%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AInuming+nakakalasing" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_web" title="Padron:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Henry2014-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Henry2014_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFHenry2014" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Henry, Yeomans (18 Hunyo 2014). <i>Alcohol and Moral Regulation: Public Attitudes, Spirited Measures and Victorian Hangovers</i> (sa wikang Ingles). Policy Press. p. 244. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Mga_pinagmulang_aklat/978-1-4473-0994-9" title="Natatangi:Mga pinagmulang aklat/978-1-4473-0994-9"><bdi>978-1-4473-0994-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Alcohol+and+Moral+Regulation%3A+Public+Attitudes%2C+Spirited+Measures+and+Victorian+Hangovers&rft.pages=244&rft.pub=Policy+Press&rft.date=2014-06-18&rft.isbn=978-1-4473-0994-9&rft.aulast=Henry&rft.aufirst=Yeomans&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AInuming+nakakalasing" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_book" title="Padron:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PMID32079559-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-PMID32079559_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFJerniganRoss2020" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-long-vol cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Jernigan, D; Ross, CS (Marso 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7064002">"The Alcohol Marketing Landscape: Alcohol Industry Size, Structure, Strategies, and Public Health Responses"</a>. <i>Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs. Supplement</i> (sa wikang Ingles). Sup 19 (Suppl 19): 13–25. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.15288%2Fjsads.2020.s19.13">10.15288/jsads.2020.s19.13</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=PMC_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PMC (identifier) (hindi pa naisusulat)">PMC</a> <span class="cs1-lock-free" title="Libreng maa-access"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7064002">7064002</a></span>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=PMID_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PMID (identifier) (hindi pa naisusulat)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32079559">32079559</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Studies+on+Alcohol+and+Drugs.+Supplement&rft.atitle=The+Alcohol+Marketing+Landscape%3A+Alcohol+Industry+Size%2C+Structure%2C+Strategies%2C+and+Public+Health+Responses.&rft.volume=Sup+19&rft.issue=Suppl+19&rft.pages=13-25&rft.date=2020-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC7064002%23id-name%3DPMC&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F32079559&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.15288%2Fjsads.2020.s19.13&rft.aulast=Jernigan&rft.aufirst=D&rft.au=Ross%2C+CS&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC7064002&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AInuming+nakakalasing" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_journal" title="Padron:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Lancet2018GBD-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Lancet2018GBD_5-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFGriswoldFullmanHawleyArian2018" class="citation journal cs1">Griswold, Max G.; Fullman, Nancy; Hawley, Caitlin; Arian, Nicholas; Zimsen, Stephanie R M.; Tymeson, Hayley D.; Venkateswaran, Vidhya; Tapp, Austin Douglas; Forouzanfar, Mohammad H.; Salama, Joseph S.; Abate, Kalkidan Hassen (Agosto 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6148333">"Alcohol use and burden for 195 countries and territories, 1990–2016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016"</a>. <i>The Lancet</i>. <b>392</b> (10152): 1015–1035. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2818%2931310-2">10.1016/S0140-6736(18)31310-2</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=PMC_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PMC (identifier) (hindi pa naisusulat)">PMC</a> <span class="cs1-lock-free" title="Libreng maa-access"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6148333">6148333</a></span>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=PMID_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PMID (identifier) (hindi pa naisusulat)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30146330">30146330</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Lancet&rft.atitle=Alcohol+use+and+burden+for+195+countries+and+territories%2C+1990%E2%80%932016%3A+a+systematic+analysis+for+the+Global+Burden+of+Disease+Study+2016&rft.volume=392&rft.issue=10152&rft.pages=1015-1035&rft.date=2018-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC6148333%23id-name%3DPMC&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F30146330&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2818%2931310-2&rft.aulast=Griswold&rft.aufirst=Max+G.&rft.au=Fullman%2C+Nancy&rft.au=Hawley%2C+Caitlin&rft.au=Arian%2C+Nicholas&rft.au=Zimsen%2C+Stephanie+R+M.&rft.au=Tymeson%2C+Hayley+D.&rft.au=Venkateswaran%2C+Vidhya&rft.au=Tapp%2C+Austin+Douglas&rft.au=Forouzanfar%2C+Mohammad+H.&rft.au=Salama%2C+Joseph+S.&rft.au=Abate%2C+Kalkidan+Hassen&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC6148333&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AInuming+nakakalasing" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_journal" title="Padron:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-niaaa-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-niaaa_6-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150518081638/http://www.niaaa.nih.gov/alcohol-health/overview-alcohol-consumption/alcohol-facts-and-statistics">"Alcohol Facts and Statistics"</a>. <i>National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism</i> (sa wikang Ingles). National Institute of Health. Agosto 2018. Inarkibo mula sa <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.niaaa.nih.gov/alcohol-health/overview-alcohol-consumption/alcohol-facts-and-statistics">orihinal</a> noong 2015-05-18<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nakuha noong <span class="nowrap">2018-10-08</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=National+Institute+on+Alcohol+Abuse+and+Alcoholism&rft.atitle=Alcohol+Facts+and+Statistics&rft.date=2018-08&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.niaaa.nih.gov%2Falcohol-health%2Foverview-alcohol-consumption%2Falcohol-facts-and-statistics&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AInuming+nakakalasing" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_web" title="Padron:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFZielinski2011" class="citation web cs1">Zielinski, Sarah (16 Setyembre 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.smithsonianmag.com/science-nature/the-alcoholics-of-the-animal-world-81007700/">"The Alcoholics of the Animal World"</a>. <i>Smithsonian</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150822103535/http://www.smithsonianmag.com/science-nature/the-alcoholics-of-the-animal-world-81007700/">Inarkibo</a> mula sa orihinal noong 22 Agosto 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nakuha noong <span class="nowrap">29 Hulyo</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Smithsonian&rft.atitle=The+Alcoholics+of+the+Animal+World&rft.date=2011-09-16&rft.aulast=Zielinski&rft.aufirst=Sarah&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.smithsonianmag.com%2Fscience-nature%2Fthe-alcoholics-of-the-animal-world-81007700%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AInuming+nakakalasing" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_web" title="Padron:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-:0_8-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.who.int/europe/news/item/04-01-2023-no-level-of-alcohol-consumption-is-safe-for-our-health">"No level of alcohol consumption is safe for our health"</a>. <i>www.who.int</i> (sa wikang Ingles). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230112022159/https://www.who.int/europe/news/item/04-01-2023-no-level-of-alcohol-consumption-is-safe-for-our-health">Inarkibo</a> mula sa orihinal noong 12 Enero 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nakuha noong <span class="nowrap">12 Enero</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.who.int&rft.atitle=No+level+of+alcohol+consumption+is+safe+for+our+health&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.who.int%2Feurope%2Fnews%2Fitem%2F04-01-2023-no-level-of-alcohol-consumption-is-safe-for-our-health&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AInuming+nakakalasing" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_web" title="Padron:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Nelson_2005-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Nelson_2005_9-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFNelson2005" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Nelson, Max (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=6xul0O_SI1MC&q=most+consumed+beverage&pg=PA1"><i>The Barbarian's Beverage: A History of Beer in Ancient Europe</i></a> (sa wikang Ingles). Abingdon, Oxon: Routledge. p. 1. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Mga_pinagmulang_aklat/978-0-415-31121-2" title="Natatangi:Mga pinagmulang aklat/978-0-415-31121-2"><bdi>978-0-415-31121-2</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230123191200/https://books.google.com/books?id=6xul0O_SI1MC&q=most+consumed+beverage&pg=PA1">Inarkibo</a> mula sa orihinal noong 23 Enero 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nakuha noong <span class="nowrap">21 Setyembre</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Barbarian%27s+Beverage%3A+A+History+of+Beer+in+Ancient+Europe&rft.place=Abingdon%2C+Oxon&rft.pages=1&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=978-0-415-31121-2&rft.aulast=Nelson&rft.aufirst=Max&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D6xul0O_SI1MC%26q%3Dmost%2Bconsumed%2Bbeverage%26pg%3DPA1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AInuming+nakakalasing" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_book" title="Padron:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> </ol></div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Kinuha sa "<a dir="ltr" href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Inuming_nakakalasing&oldid=2119741#Alak">https://tl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Inuming_nakakalasing&oldid=2119741#Alak</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Mga_kategorya" title="Natatangi:Mga kategorya">Kategorya</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Mga_alkoholikong_inumin" title="Kategorya:Mga alkoholikong inumin">Mga alkoholikong inumin</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Nakatagong kategorya: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">CS1 maint: date auto-translated</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Sangguniang_CS1_sa_wikang_Ingles_(en)" title="Kategorya:Sangguniang CS1 sa wikang Ingles (en)">Sangguniang CS1 sa wikang Ingles (en)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1:_mahabang_halaga_ng_bolyum" title="Kategorya:CS1: mahabang halaga ng bolyum">CS1: mahabang halaga ng bolyum</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Huling pagbabago: 21:10, 25 Hunyo 2024.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Magagamit ang teksto sa ilalim ng <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Lisensyang Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike</a>; maaaring mailapat ang karagdagang termino. 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