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Sunnismo - Wikipedia
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class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#La_questione_della_guida"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>La questione della guida</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-La_questione_della_guida-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Luoghi_sacri" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Luoghi_sacri"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Luoghi sacri</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Luoghi_sacri-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Note" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Note"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Note</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Note-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Voci_correlate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Voci_correlate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Voci correlate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Voci_correlate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Altri_progetti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Altri_progetti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Altri progetti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Altri_progetti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Collegamenti_esterni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Collegamenti esterni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Indice" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostra/Nascondi l'indice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostra/Nascondi l'indice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Sunnismo</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vai a una voce in un'altra lingua. Disponibile in 134 lingue" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-134" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">134 lingue</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahlussunah_Wal-jama%27ah" title="Ahlussunah Wal-jama'ah - accinese" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Ahlussunah Wal-jama'ah" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="accinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soenni" title="Soenni - afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Soenni" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunnitischer_Islam" title="Sunnitischer Islam - tedesco svizzero" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Sunnitischer Islam" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="tedesco svizzero" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunnismo" title="Sunnismo - aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Sunnismo" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="voce in vetrina"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%87%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%A9_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%A9" title="أهل السنة والجماعة - arabo" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أهل السنة والجماعة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%87%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%A9_%D9%88_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B9%D9%87" title="اهل السنة و الجماعه - arabo egiziano" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="اهل السنة و الجماعه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabo egiziano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9B%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%80_%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%9B%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE" title="ছুন্নী ইছলাম - assamese" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ছুন্নী ইছলাম" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="assamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunismu" title="Sunismu - asturiano" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Sunismu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BB" title="Суниял - avaro" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Суниял" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="avaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BCnnilik" title="Sünnilik - azerbaigiano" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Sünnilik" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaigiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%B1" title="سونیلر - South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="سونیلر" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D3%A9%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8%D2%99%D3%99%D1%80" title="Сөнниҙәр - baschiro" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Сөнниҙәр" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baschiro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sun%C4%97zmos" title="Sunėzmos - samogitico" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Sunėzmos" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="samogitico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8B" title="Суніты - bielorusso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Суніты" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorusso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Сунізм - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Сунізм" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BC" title="Сунитски ислям - bulgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Сунитски ислям" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE" title="সুন্নি ইসলাম - bengalese" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="সুন্নি ইসলাম" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islam_sunnit" title="Islam sunnit - bretone" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Islam sunnit" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunitski_islam" title="Sunitski islam - bosniaco" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Sunitski islam" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islam_Sunni" title="Islam Sunni - Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Islam Sunni" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Сунни лалын шажан - Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Сунни лалын шажан" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunnisme" title="Sunnisme - catalano" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Sunnisme" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B9" title="Суннатхой - ceceno" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Суннатхой" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="ceceno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%86%D9%86%DB%95" title="سوننە - curdo centrale" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="سوننە" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="curdo centrale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunnitsk%C3%BD_isl%C3%A1m" title="Sunnitský islám - ceco" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Sunnitský islám" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ceco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%BD%C4%83%C3%A7%C4%83%D0%BB%C4%83%D1%85" title="Суннăçăлăх - ciuvascio" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Суннăçăлăх" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="ciuvascio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swnni" title="Swnni - gallese" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Swnni" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gallese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunnisme" title="Sunnisme - danese" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Sunnisme" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="voce in vetrina"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunniten" title="Sunniten - tedesco" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Sunniten" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunni" title="Sunni - Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Sunni" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%90%DE%AA%DE%87%DE%B0%DE%82%DE%A9_%DE%89%DE%AA%DE%90%DE%B0%DE%8D%DE%A8%DE%89%DE%AA%DE%82%DE%B0" title="ސުއްނީ މުސްލިމުން - divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ސުއްނީ މުސްލިމުން" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%BD%CE%B9%CF%83%CE%BC%CF%8C%CF%82" title="Σουνισμός - greco" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Σουνισμός" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunni_Islam" title="Sunni Islam - inglese" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Sunni Islam" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunaismo" title="Sunaismo - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Sunaismo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunismo" title="Sunismo - spagnolo" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Sunismo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunniidid" title="Sunniidid - estone" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Sunniidid" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunismo" title="Sunismo - basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Sunismo" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%86%DB%8C" title="سنی - persiano" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سنی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunnalaisuus" title="Sunnalaisuus - finlandese" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Sunnalaisuus" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunni_Islam" title="Sunni Islam - faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Sunni Islam" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunnisme" title="Sunnisme - francese" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Sunnisme" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soennisme" title="Soennisme - frisone occidentale" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Soennisme" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frisone occidentale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunna%C3%ADochas" title="Sunnaíochas - irlandese" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Sunnaíochas" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunnismo" title="Sunnismo - galiziano" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Sunnismo" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiziano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isl%C3%A3_sun%C3%ADta" title="Islã suníta - guaraní" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Islã suníta" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guaraní" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mabiya_Sunnah" title="Mabiya Sunnah - hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Mabiya Sunnah" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A1%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%9D_%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99" title="אסלאם סוני - ebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אסלאם סוני" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE" title="सुन्नी इस्लाम - hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="सुन्नी इस्लाम" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunni_Islam" title="Sunni Islam - hindi figiano" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Sunni Islam" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="hindi figiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunizam" title="Sunizam - croato" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Sunizam" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szunnita_iszl%C3%A1m" title="Szunnita iszlám - ungherese" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Szunnita iszlám" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungherese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6%D5%B6%D5%AB_%D5%AB%D5%BD%D5%AC%D5%A1%D5%B4" title="Սուննի իսլամ - armeno" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սուննի իսլամ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islam_Sunni" title="Islam Sunni - iban" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Islam Sunni" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="iban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunni" title="Sunni - indonesiano" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Sunni" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Сунний - ingush" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Сунний" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="ingush" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunismo" title="Sunismo - ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Sunismo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BAnn%C3%AD" title="Súnní - islandese" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Súnní" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B9%E3%83%B3%E3%83%8A%E6%B4%BE" title="スンナ派 - giapponese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="スンナ派" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="giapponese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunni" title="Sunni - giavanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Sunni" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="giavanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%96%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="სუნიზმი - georgiano" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სუნიზმი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tasunnit" title="Tasunnit - cabilo" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Tasunnit" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="cabilo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islam_Sunni" title="Islam Sunni - Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Islam Sunni" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Сунниттер - kazako" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Сунниттер" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazako" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%99%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B8" title="និកាយស៊ុននី - khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="និកាយស៊ុននី" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%BF_%E0%B2%87%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%82" title="ಸುನ್ನಿ ಇಸ್ಲಾಂ - kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಸುನ್ನಿ ಇಸ್ಲಾಂ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%88%98%EB%8B%88%ED%8C%8C" title="수니파 - coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="수니파" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%8F%D9%86%DB%8C" title="سُنی - kashmiri" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="سُنی" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="kashmiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sun%C3%AEt%C3%AE" title="Sunîtî - curdo" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Sunîtî" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="curdo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islam_Sunni" title="Islam Sunni - cornico" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Islam Sunni" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="cornico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D2%AF%D0%BD%D0%BD%D3%A9%D1%82%D1%82%D3%A9%D1%80" title="Сүннөттөр - kirghiso" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Сүннөттөр" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirghiso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Secta_Sunnitica" title="Secta Sunnitica - latino" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Secta Sunnitica" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%80" title="Сунияр - lesgo" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Сунияр" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lesgo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suni" title="Suni - Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Suni" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suni%C4%87" title="Sunić - Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Sunić" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunnism" title="Sunnism - lombardo" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Sunnism" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunizmas" title="Sunizmas - lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Sunizmas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunn%C4%ABtu_isl%C4%81ms" title="Sunnītu islāms - lettone" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Sunnītu islāms" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sonisma" title="Sonisma - malgascio" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Sonisma" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgascio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunni" title="Sunni - menangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Sunni" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="menangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Сунизам - macedone" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Сунизам" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BF" title="സുന്നി - malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സുന്നി" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE" title="सुन्नी इस्लाम - marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="सुन्नी इस्लाम" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahli_Sunah_Waljamaah" title="Ahli Sunah Waljamaah - malese" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Ahli Sunah Waljamaah" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/I%C5%BClam_Sunni" title="Iżlam Sunni - maltese" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Iżlam Sunni" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="maltese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%86%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%B9%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%99%E1%80%BD%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%9C%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA(%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA)" title="ဆွန္နီမွတ်စလင်(မ်) - birmano" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဆွန္နီမွတ်စလင်(မ်)" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B3%D9%86%D9%86" title="تسنن - mazandarani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="تسنن" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunni" title="Sunni - basso tedesco" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Sunni" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="basso tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soennisme" title="Soennisme - olandese" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Soennisme" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="olandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunniislam" title="Sunniislam - norvegese nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Sunniislam" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegese nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunniislam" title="Sunniislam - norvegese bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Sunniislam" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegese bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunisme" title="Sunisme - occitano" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Sunisme" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Суннизм - ossetico" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Суннизм" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ossetico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%81%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%87%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%AE" title="ਸੁੰਨੀ ਇਸਲਾਮ - punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਸੁੰਨੀ ਇਸਲਾਮ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunnizm" title="Sunnizm - polacco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Sunnizm" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85" title="سنی اسلام - Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="سنی اسلام" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%87%D9%84_%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%88_%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%AA" title="اهل سنت او جماعت - pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="اهل سنت او جماعت" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunismo" title="Sunismo - portoghese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Sunismo" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portoghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamul_sunit" title="Islamul sunit - rumeno" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Islamul sunit" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8B" title="Сунниты - russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Сунниты" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Суннизм - sacha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Суннизм" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="sacha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunni_Islam" title="Sunni Islam - scozzese" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Sunni Islam" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="scozzese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%86%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85" title="سني اسلام - sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="سني اسلام" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunizam" title="Sunizam - serbo-croato" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Sunizam" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%92_%E0%B6%89%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8A" title="සුන්නි ඉස්ලාම් - singalese" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="සුන්නි ඉස්ලාම්" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singalese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunni_Islam" title="Sunni Islam - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Sunni Islam" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunnitsk%C3%BD_islam" title="Sunnitský islam - slovacco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Sunnitský islam" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunitizem" title="Sunitizem - sloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Sunitizem" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="sloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunni" title="Sunni - somalo" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Sunni" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islami_Suni" title="Islami Suni - albanese" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Islami Suni" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Сунизам - serbo" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Сунизам" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunni" title="Sunni - sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Sunni" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunni" title="Sunni - svedese" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Sunni" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svedese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wasuni" title="Wasuni - swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Wasuni" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF_%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="சுன்னி இசுலாம் - tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சுன்னி இசுலாம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%81%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%80_%E0%B0%87%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B2%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%82" title="సున్నీ ఇస్లాం - telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="సున్నీ ఇస్లాం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%BD%D3%A3" title="Суннӣ - tagico" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Суннӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tagico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B5" title="ซุนนี - thailandese" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ซุนนี" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunismo" title="Sunismo - tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Sunismo" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BCnnilik" title="Sünnilik - turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Sünnilik" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D3%A9%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA" title="Сөнничелек - tataro" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Сөнничелек" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tataro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%95%DA%BE%D9%84%D9%89_%D8%B3%DB%87%D9%86%D9%86%DB%95_%DB%8B%DB%95%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%95" title="ئەھلى سۇننە ۋەلجامائە - uiguro" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ئەھلى سۇننە ۋەلجامائە" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uiguro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Сунізм - ucraino" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Сунізм" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%81%D9%84_%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%AA" title="اہل سنت - urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="اہل سنت" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahl_as-Sunna_val-Jamoa" title="Ahl as-Sunna val-Jamoa - uzbeco" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Ahl as-Sunna val-Jamoa" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%E1%BB%93i_gi%C3%A1o_Sunni" title="Hồi giáo Sunni - vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Hồi giáo Sunni" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunite" title="Sunite - vallone" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Sunite" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="vallone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunni_Islam" title="Sunni Islam - waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Sunni Islam" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%80%8A%E5%B0%BC%E6%B4%BE" title="逊尼派 - wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="逊尼派" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99_%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%9D" title="סוני איסלאם - yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="סוני איסלאם" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunni" title="Sunni - yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Sunni" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="voce in vetrina"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%81%9C%E5%B0%BC%E6%B4%BE" title="遜尼派 - cinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="遜尼派" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="cinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%81%9C%E5%B0%BC%E6%B4%BE" title="遜尼派 - cinese classico" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="遜尼派" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="cinese classico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunni" title="Sunni - min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Sunni" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%81%9C%E5%B0%BC%E6%B4%BE" title="遜尼派 - cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="遜尼派" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q483654#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifica collegamenti interlinguistici" class="wbc-editpage">Modifica collegamenti</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespace"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sunnismo" title="Vedi la voce [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Voce</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Discussione:Sunnismo" rel="discussion" title="Vedi le discussioni relative a questa pagina [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussione</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Ahlul_Sunnah.png/330px-Ahlul_Sunnah.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Ahlul_Sunnah.png/440px-Ahlul_Sunnah.png 2x" data-file-width="752" data-file-height="356" /></a><figcaption>Calligrafia sunnita in arabo che dice: "Ahl al-sunna wa l-jamāʿa", cioè "La gente della sunna e della comunità".</figcaption></figure> <p>Il <b>sunnismo</b> (in <a href="/wiki/Lingua_araba" title="Lingua araba">arabo</a> <span dir="rtl" lang="ar" class="arabo">اهل السنة والجماعة</span>‎<span style="font:bold 80% sans-serif; text-decoration:none; padding:0 .1em;"><sup><a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Arabo" title="Aiuto:Arabo">?</a></sup></span>, <i>ahl al-sunna wa l-jamāʿa</i><sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, "<i>il popolo della Sunna e della Comunità</i>") è la corrente maggioritaria dell'<a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islam</a>, comprendendo circa l'85% dell'intero mondo islamico<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Essa riconosce la validità della <i><a href="/wiki/Sunna" title="Sunna">Sunna</a></i> (consuetudine<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, identificata con i <a href="/wiki/Sei_libri" title="Sei libri">Sei libri</a>) e si ritiene erede della giusta interpretazione del <a href="/wiki/Corano" title="Corano">Corano</a><sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, articolata giuridicamente in 4 scuole o <a href="/wiki/Madhhab" title="Madhhab">madhhab</a>. Queste si dividono in <a href="/wiki/Hanafismo" title="Hanafismo">hanafismo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Malikiti" class="mw-redirect" title="Malikiti">malikismo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sciafeismo" title="Sciafeismo">sciafeismo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hanbalismo" title="Hanbalismo">hanbalismo</a>. </p><p>Mentre il <a href="/wiki/Cristianesimo" title="Cristianesimo">cristianesimo</a> è la maggiore religione del mondo (con 2,4 miliardi di aderenti) e l'<a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islam</a> la seconda (con 1,8 miliardi), come confessioni il sunnismo (1,6 miliardi) supera il <a href="/wiki/Chiesa_cattolica" title="Chiesa cattolica">cattolicesimo</a> (1,3 miliardi). Nell'islam, oltre al sunnismo, le <a href="/wiki/Denominazioni_islamiche" title="Denominazioni islamiche">principali confessioni</a> sono rappresentate dallo <a href="/wiki/Sciismo" title="Sciismo">sciismo</a> e dal <a href="/wiki/Kharigismo" title="Kharigismo">kharigismo</a>. Sono presenti inoltre numerose forme minori (vedi <a href="/wiki/Denominazioni_islamiche" title="Denominazioni islamiche">denominazioni islamiche</a>). </p><p>Nel sunnismo, così come nelle altre confessioni islamiche, ci sono divisioni interne tra i credenti <a href="/wiki/Sufismo" title="Sufismo">sufi</a> e coloro che rifiutano l'approccio sufico. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Storia">Storia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sunnismo&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la sezione Storia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sunnismo&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Storia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Il quarto <a href="/wiki/Califfo" title="Califfo">califfo</a> <a href="/wiki/%CA%BFAl%C4%AB_ibn_Ab%C4%AB_%E1%B9%AC%C4%81lib" class="mw-redirect" title="ʿAlī ibn Abī Ṭālib">ʿAlī b. Abī Ṭālib</a>, sospettato da alcuni di essere il mandante dell'uccisione di <a href="/wiki/Othm%C3%A0n_ibn_Aff%C3%A0n" class="mw-redirect" title="Othmàn ibn Affàn">ʿUthmān</a>, il terzo califfo, si scontrò nel 656 con <a href="/wiki/Aisha" class="mw-redirect" title="Aisha">Aisha</a>, moglie del Profeta <a href="/wiki/Maometto" title="Maometto">Maometto</a>, e sconfisse il movimento di opposizione da lei organizzato nella <a href="/wiki/Battaglia_del_Cammello" title="Battaglia del Cammello">battaglia del Cammello</a> (da notare che i musulmani della fazione di Aisha non avevano alcun problema ad avere un capo donna, vedi <a href="/wiki/Movimenti_liberali_nell%27Islam" class="mw-redirect" title="Movimenti liberali nell'Islam">Movimenti liberali nell'Islam</a>). Poi ʿAlī affrontò <a href="/wiki/Mu%27awiya_ibn_Abi_Sufyan" class="mw-redirect" title="Mu'awiya ibn Abi Sufyan">Muʿāwiya</a>, governatore della <a href="/wiki/Siria" title="Siria">Siria</a> e capoclan degli <a href="/wiki/Omayyadi" title="Omayyadi">Omayyadi</a>, di cui faceva parte anche il califfo assassinato: gli eserciti dei due avversari si <a href="/wiki/Battaglia_di_Siffin" title="Battaglia di Siffin">scontrarono</a> nel 657 nella piana di <a href="/wiki/Siffin" title="Siffin">Siffin</a>. Le sorti di Muʿāwiya sembravano ormai compromesse, quando uno dei suoi uomini architettò un'astuzia che capovolse le sorti della battaglia. Muʿāwiya chiese un "arbitraggio" e ʿAlī fu costretto ad accettare dalle pressioni di una parte del suo esercito. La mattina seguente essi pretesero però che i combattimenti riprendessero e, al rifiuto del califfo, abbandonarono le sue file. Il loro nome di <a href="/wiki/Kharigismo" title="Kharigismo">kharigiti</a> (dalla radice araba <kh-r-j> "uscire"), ha fatto credere a molti che ciò indicasse il loro abbandono dei ranghi califfali, ma la più accreditata etimologia, motivata da <a href="/wiki/Laura_Veccia_Vaglieri" title="Laura Veccia Vaglieri">Laura Veccia Vaglieri</a> nel suo articolo "Sulla denominazione 'Khawārij'"<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ricorda la loro uscita dalla cittadina di Harura, dove essi si sarebbero riuniti per decidere la loro linea d'azione. </p><p>Quanti rimasero fedeli ad ʿAlī presero il nome di "<a href="/wiki/Alidi" title="Alidi">alidi</a>" e, un paio di secoli più tardi, quello di <a href="/wiki/Sciiti" class="mw-redirect" title="Sciiti">sciiti</a>. I seguaci di <a href="/wiki/Mu%27awiya_ibn_Abi_Sufyan" class="mw-redirect" title="Mu'awiya ibn Abi Sufyan">Muʿāwiya</a>, sempre due secoli più tardi, assunsero invece il nome di sunniti ("quelli della <a href="/wiki/Sunna" title="Sunna">Sunna</a>"). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Caratteristiche">Caratteristiche</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sunnismo&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifica la sezione Caratteristiche" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sunnismo&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Caratteristiche"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Nato nella discussione <a href="/wiki/Teologia" title="Teologia">teologica</a> <a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">islamica</a> (<a href="/wiki/Kal%C4%81m" title="Kalām">kalām</a>), il sunnismo si differenzia essenzialmente dallo <a href="/wiki/Sciismo" title="Sciismo">sciismo</a> (organizzatosi come dottrina prima del sunnismo) per il suo netto rifiuto di riconoscere la pretesa degli sciiti che la guida della Comunità islamica (<i><a href="/wiki/Umma_(Islam)" class="mw-redirect" title="Umma (Islam)">Umma</a></i>) dovesse essere riservata alla discendenza del profeta <a href="/wiki/Maometto" title="Maometto">Maometto</a> attraverso sua figlia <a href="/wiki/Fatima_bint_Muhammad" class="mw-redirect" title="Fatima bint Muhammad">Fāṭima</a> e suo cugino <a href="/wiki/%CA%BFAl%C4%AB_ibn_Ab%C4%AB_%E1%B9%AC%C4%81lib" class="mw-redirect" title="ʿAlī ibn Abī Ṭālib">ʿAlī ibn Abī Ṭālib</a>. Al contrario il sunnismo è per un'elezione da parte di una ristretta cerchia della persona alla guida della <i>Umma</i> (che una volta era il <a href="/wiki/Califfo" title="Califfo">califfo</a>). </p><p>Le differenze coinvolgono alcuni aspetti teologici e giuridici, in cui sono sorte nel tempo varie scuole giuridiche (o <a href="/wiki/Madhhab" title="Madhhab">madhhab</a>), di cui sopravvivono oggi solo l'<a href="/wiki/Hanafismo" title="Hanafismo">hanafismo</a>, il <a href="/wiki/Malikismo" title="Malikismo">malikismo</a>, lo <a href="/wiki/Sciafeismo" title="Sciafeismo">sciafeismo</a> e l'<a href="/wiki/Hanbalismo" title="Hanbalismo">hanbalismo</a>. Il termine "salafismo" (ambiguo ma ormai atto a indicare una visione molto conservatrice dell'islam) e quello "wahhabismo" sarebbero correnti recenti dell'hanbalismo, però la <a href="/wiki/Conferenza_islamica_mondiale_a_Groznyj" title="Conferenza islamica mondiale a Groznyj">Conferenza islamica mondiale a Groznyj</a> del 2016 ha dichiarato il <a href="/wiki/Salafismo" title="Salafismo">salafismo</a> e il <a href="/wiki/Wahhabismo" title="Wahhabismo">wahhabismo</a> non sunnite (e quindi non hanbalite), nel qual caso queste sarebbero classificate frange prossime al pensiero e alla pratica del <a href="/wiki/Kharigismo" title="Kharigismo">kharigismo</a> (oggi pressoché scomparso tranne l'<a href="/wiki/Ibaditi" class="mw-redirect" title="Ibaditi">ibadismo</a> dell'<a href="/wiki/Oman" title="Oman">Oman</a> e forse, appunto, queste due nuove entrate recenti). Movimenti teologici molto seguiti in ambito sunnita sono l'<a href="/wiki/Ashariti" title="Ashariti">asharismo</a> (fatto proprio dal malikismo e dallo sciafeismo), il <a href="/wiki/Maturidismo" title="Maturidismo">maturidismo</a> (assunto dall'hanafismo) e quello dell'<a href="/wiki/Ahl_al-Hadith" title="Ahl al-Hadith">Ahl al-Hadith</a> (assunto dall'hanbalismo). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="La_questione_della_guida">La questione della guida</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sunnismo&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifica la sezione La questione della guida" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sunnismo&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: La questione della guida"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sunni-Shia-Ibadi.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Sunni-Shia-Ibadi.png/310px-Sunni-Shia-Ibadi.png" decoding="async" width="310" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Sunni-Shia-Ibadi.png/465px-Sunni-Shia-Ibadi.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Sunni-Shia-Ibadi.png/620px-Sunni-Shia-Ibadi.png 2x" data-file-width="1245" data-file-height="604" /></a><figcaption>Area di diffusione dell'Islam: in verde il territorio a prevalenza sunnita</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Self-report_affinity_of_muslims.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Self-report_affinity_of_muslims.png/310px-Self-report_affinity_of_muslims.png" decoding="async" width="310" height="151" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Self-report_affinity_of_muslims.png/465px-Self-report_affinity_of_muslims.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Self-report_affinity_of_muslims.png/620px-Self-report_affinity_of_muslims.png 2x" data-file-width="1245" data-file-height="606" /></a><figcaption>Distribuzione delle scuole giuridico-religiose islamiche nel mondo</figcaption></figure> <p>Secondo il sunnismo, alla guida politica e spirituale (non strettamente religiosa però) della Comunità poteva accedere qualunque musulmano (maschio o femmina<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>) pubere, di buona moralità, di sufficiente dottrina e sano di corpo e di mente. Il fatto di essere maschio, <a href="/wiki/La_Mecca" title="La Mecca">meccano</a> o, almeno, <a href="/wiki/Arabi" title="Arabi">arabo</a>, era un elemento preferenziale ma non essenziale. Sotto questo profilo il sunnismo respingeva quindi decisamente la pretesa dei <a href="/wiki/Kharigismo" title="Kharigismo">kharigiti</a> che la guida della società islamica fosse riservata al migliore dei credenti: qualità difficile da individuare e ancor più difficile da mantenere, perché un semplice peccato, anche non grave, avrebbe fatto perdere tale qualità all'<i><a href="/wiki/Imam" title="Imam">imam</a></i> ("guida", ma intesa qui come sinonimo di <a href="/wiki/Califfo" title="Califfo">califfo</a>) facendolo decadere dal suo supremo ufficio. </p><p>Le differenze politiche furono mascherate dalla discussione teologica riguardante chi potesse essere qualificato musulmano e la natura del peccato, se esso fosse o meno in grado di far perdere la qualifica di credente. Il riferimento tradizionale dei sunniti in materia di <a href="/wiki/Califfato" title="Califfato">califfato</a> è l'esempio dei "<a href="/wiki/Califfato_dei_Rashidun" title="Califfato dei Rashidun">califfi ben guidati</a>", cioè i primi quattro dopo <a href="/wiki/Maometto" title="Maometto">Maometto</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ab%C5%AB_Bakr" title="Abū Bakr">Abu Bakr</a>, <a href="/wiki/%CA%BFUmar_ibn_al-Kha%E1%B9%AD%E1%B9%AD%C4%81b" class="mw-redirect" title="ʿUmar ibn al-Khaṭṭāb">ʿUmar ibn al-Khaṭṭāb</a>, <a href="/wiki/Othm%C3%A0n_ibn_Aff%C3%A0n" class="mw-redirect" title="Othmàn ibn Affàn">ʿOthmān</a> e <a href="/wiki/%CA%BFAl%C4%AB_ibn_Ab%C4%AB_%E1%B9%AC%C4%81lib" class="mw-redirect" title="ʿAlī ibn Abī Ṭālib">ʿAlī</a>). Da notare che tutti e quattro furono eletti (da una ristretta cerchia di notabili) e quindi il sunnismo avrebbe in teoria, se non sempre in pratica, una predilezione per la <a href="/wiki/Democrazia" title="Democrazia">democrazia</a> (vedi <a href="/wiki/Movimenti_liberali_nell%27islam" title="Movimenti liberali nell'islam">democrazia islamica</a>, esistente nel sunnismo in <a href="/wiki/Tunisia" title="Tunisia">Tunisia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Turchia" title="Turchia">Turchia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a>, <a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia">Malaysia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Senegal" title="Senegal">Senegal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mauritania" title="Mauritania">Mauritania</a>, <a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bahrein" title="Bahrein">Bahrein</a>, <a href="/wiki/Giordania" title="Giordania">Giordania</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait">Kuwait</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marocco" title="Marocco">Marocco</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kosovo" title="Kosovo">Kosovo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Costa_d%27Avorio" title="Costa d'Avorio">Costa d'Avorio</a> e con altre confessioni islamiche o altre religioni in <a href="/wiki/Libano" title="Libano">Libano</a>, <a href="/wiki/Albania" title="Albania">Albania</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bosnia_ed_Erzegovina" title="Bosnia ed Erzegovina">Bosnia ed Erzegovina</a>, <a href="/wiki/Macedonia_del_Nord" title="Macedonia del Nord">Macedonia del Nord</a> e <a href="/wiki/Iraq" title="Iraq">Iraq</a>). </p><p>Dal 1969 i Paesi sunniti fanno riferimento per la difesa dei valori dell'Islam all'<a href="/wiki/Organizzazione_della_cooperazione_islamica" title="Organizzazione della cooperazione islamica">Organizzazione della cooperazione islamica</a> (che alcuni considerano erede del califfato, con califfo il segretario generale), quelli sunniti democratici dal 1999 all'<a href="/wiki/Unione_parlamentare_degli_Stati_membri_della_OIC" title="Unione parlamentare degli Stati membri della OIC">Unione parlamentare degli Stati membri della OIC</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Luoghi_sacri">Luoghi sacri</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sunnismo&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifica la sezione Luoghi sacri" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sunnismo&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Luoghi sacri"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>I luoghi sacri del sunnismo sono per i primi due posti gli stessi di <a href="/wiki/Sciismo" title="Sciismo">sciiti</a> e <a href="/wiki/Kharigiti" class="mw-redirect" title="Kharigiti">kharigiti</a> (cioè <a href="/wiki/Al-Masjid_al-Haram" class="mw-redirect" title="Al-Masjid al-Haram">Al-Masjid al-Haram</a> di <a href="/wiki/La_Mecca" title="La Mecca">La Mecca</a>, secondo la <a href="/wiki/Moschea_del_Profeta" title="Moschea del Profeta">Moschea del Profeta</a> a <a href="/wiki/Medina" title="Medina">Medina</a>) Il terzo posto è l'università islamica <a href="/wiki/Al-Azhar" class="mw-redirect" title="Al-Azhar">al-Azhar</a> al <a href="/wiki/Cairo" class="mw-redirect" title="Cairo">Cairo</a> (in particolare la sua <a href="/wiki/Moschea_di_al-Azhar" title="Moschea di al-Azhar">moschea</a>) in <a href="/wiki/Egitto" title="Egitto">Egitto</a>. Seguono ulteriori siti (senza unanime consenso e senza un ordine di preferenza specifico, ma considerati al pari di al-Azhar), tra cui la <a href="/wiki/Moschea_degli_Omayyadi" class="mw-redirect" title="Moschea degli Omayyadi">Moschea degli Omayyadi</a> a <a href="/wiki/Damasco" title="Damasco">Damasco</a> in <a href="/wiki/Siria" title="Siria">Siria</a><sup id="cite_ref-DumperStanley2007-Damascus_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DumperStanley2007-Damascus-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, la <a href="/wiki/Grande_moschea_di_Qayrawan" title="Grande moschea di Qayrawan">Grande moschea di Qayrawan</a> (nominalmente dedicata a <i><a href="/wiki/Sayyid" title="Sayyid">Sīdī</a></i> <a href="/wiki/Uqba_ibn_Nafi%27" title="Uqba ibn Nafi'">ʿUqba b. Nāfiʿ</a>) in <a href="/wiki/Tunisia" title="Tunisia">Tunisia</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> la <a href="/wiki/Tomba_dei_Patriarchi" title="Tomba dei Patriarchi">Tomba dei Patriarchi</a> (o Santuario di Abramo) a <a href="/wiki/Hebron" title="Hebron">Hebron</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-vitullo2003_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vitullo2003-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Bukhara" title="Bukhara">Bukhara</a> in <a href="/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan">Uzbekistan</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Distretto_di_Ey%C3%BCp" class="mw-redirect" title="Distretto di Eyüp">Eyüp</a> (distretto di Istanbul) e <a href="/wiki/Ayasofya" class="mw-redirect" title="Ayasofya">Ayasofya</a> a <a href="/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul">Istanbul</a> in <a href="/wiki/Turchia" title="Turchia">Turchia</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> poi <a href="/wiki/Harar" title="Harar">Harar</a><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in <a href="/wiki/Etiopia" title="Etiopia">Etiopia</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Note">Note</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sunnismo&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifica la sezione Note" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sunnismo&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Note"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-:0-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b>^</b> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-0">a</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-1">b</a></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFTreccani_sunnismo_(Dizionario-di-Storia)" class="citation testo" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/sunnismo_(Dizionario-di-Storia)"><span style="font-style:italic;">sunnismo</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">Dizionario di storia</span>, Roma, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana, 2031. <small>URL consultato il 27 maggio 2019</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFTreccani_sunnita" class="citation testo" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.treccani.it/vocabolario/sunnita"><span style="font-style:italic;">sunnita</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">Treccani.it – <a href="/wiki/Vocabolario_Treccani" title="Vocabolario Treccani">Vocabolario Treccani</a> on line</span>, Roma, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana. <small>URL consultato il 27 maggio 2019</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFTreccani_sunna" class="citation testo" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.treccani.it/vocabolario/sunna"><span style="font-style:italic;">sunna</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">Treccani.it – <a href="/wiki/Vocabolario_Treccani" title="Vocabolario Treccani">Vocabolario Treccani</a> on line</span>, Roma, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana. <small>URL consultato il 27 maggio 2019</small>.<br /><div class="cite-q">«la consuetudine di <a href="/wiki/Maometto" title="Maometto">Maometto</a> nelle varie circostanze della vita»</div></cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><i>Rivista degli Studi Orientali</i>, 26 (1951), pp. 41-46.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="#cite_ref-5"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Si pensi - solo per fare alcuni esempi - alla figura di <a href="/wiki/Benazir_Bhutto" title="Benazir Bhutto">Benazir Bhutto</a>, eletta in <a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a> sunnita <a href="/wiki/Primo_ministro" title="Primo ministro">Primo ministro</a> nel 1988, <a href="/wiki/Sheikh_Hasina" title="Sheikh Hasina">Sheikh Hasina</a>, eletta primo ministro del sunnita <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a> nel 2009, o prima ancora al ruolo svolto da <a href="/wiki/Aisha" class="mw-redirect" title="Aisha">ʿĀʾisha</a> nella <a href="/wiki/Battaglia_del_cammello" class="mw-redirect" title="Battaglia del cammello">Battaglia del cammello</a> nel 656 o a <a href="/wiki/Sitt_al-Mulk" title="Sitt al-Mulk">Sitt al-Mulk</a>, sorella di <a href="/wiki/Al-Hakim_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Al-Hakim I">al-Ḥākim I</a>, nell'Egitto sciita <a href="/wiki/Fatimidi" title="Fatimidi">fatimide</a> del 996.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-DumperStanley2007-Damascus-6"><a href="#cite_ref-DumperStanley2007-Damascus_6-0"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> Janet L. Abu-Lughod (contributor), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=3SapTk5iGDkC&pg=PA121&dq=damascus+%22fourth+holiest%22&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwidxpjPzIPfAhVutIsKHfGuC-gQ6AEILjAB#v=onepage&q=damascus%20%22fourth%20holiest%22&f=false"><span style="font-style:italic;">Damascus</span></a>, in Michael R. T. Dumper e Bruce E. Stanley (a cura di), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/citiesofmiddleea0000unse"><span style="font-style:italic;">Cities of the Middle East and North Africa: A Historical Encyclopedia</span></a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=ABC-CLIO&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ABC-CLIO (la pagina non esiste)">ABC-CLIO</a>, 2007, pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/citiesofmiddleea0000unse/page/119">119</a>–126, <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-1-5760-7919-5" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-1-5760-7919-5">978-1-5760-7919-5</a>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><a href="#cite_ref-7"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nybooks.com/daily/2013/08/02/damascus-whats-left/">Damascus: What’s Left</a>, Sarah Birke, New York Review of Books</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><a href="#cite_ref-8"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Faedah M. Totah, "Return to the origin: negotiating the modern and unmodern in the old city of Damascus", su: <i>City & Society</i> 21.1 (2009): 58-81.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><a href="#cite_ref-9"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Roni Berger, "Impressions and thoughts of an incidental tourist in Tunisia in January 2011", su: <i>Journal of International Women's Studies</i> 12.1 (2011), pp. 177-178.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><a href="#cite_ref-10"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Nagel, Ronald L. "Jews of the Sahara", su <i>Einstein Journal of Biology and Medicine</i> 21.1 (2016), pp. 25-32.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><a href="#cite_ref-11"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Ray Harris and Khalid Koser, "Islam in the Sahel" su: <i>Continuity and Change in the Tunisian Sahel</i>, Routledge, 2018, pp. 107-120.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-vitullo2003-12"><a href="#cite_ref-vitullo2003_12-0"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation pubblicazione" style="font-style:normal"> Anita Vitullo, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sim_journal-of-palestine-studies_fall-2003_33_1/page/68"><span style="font-style:italic;">People Tied to Place: Strengthening Cultural Identity in Hebron's Old City</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">Journal of Palestine Studies</span>, vol. 33, 2003, pp. 68–83, <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">DOI</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1525%2Fjps.2003.33.1.68">10.1525/jps.2003.33.1.68</a>.</cite> quote: From earliest Islam, the sanctuaries of Hebron and Jerusalem [al-Haram al-Ibrahimi and al-Haram al-Sharif] were holy places outranked only by Mecca and Medina; the Ibrahimi Mosque was regarded by many as Islam’s fourth holiest site. Muslims believe that the Hebron sanctuary was visited by the Prophet Muhammad on his mystical nocturnal journey from Mecca to Jerusalem.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><a href="#cite_ref-13"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Kevin Jones, "Slavs and Tatars: Language arts", su: <i>ArtAsiaPacific</i> 91 (2014), p. 141.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><a href="#cite_ref-14"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Razia Sultanova, <i>From Shamanism to Sufism: Women, Islam and Culture in Central Asia</i>. Vol. 3. IB Tauris, 2011.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><a href="#cite_ref-15"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Emeka E.Okonkwo and C. A. Nzeh, "Faith–Based Activities and their Tourism Potentials in Nigeria", su: <i>International Journal of Research in Arts and Social Sciences</i> 1 (2009), pp. 286-298.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><a href="#cite_ref-16"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Mir, Altaf Hussain, <i>Impact of tourism on the development in Kashmir valley</i>. Diss. Aligarh Muslim University, 2008.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><a href="#cite_ref-17"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Patrick Desplat, "The Making of a ‘Harari’City in Ethiopia: Constructing and Contesting Saintly Places in Harar", su: <i>Dimensions of Locality: Muslim Saints, Their Place and Space</i> 8 (2008), p. 149.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><a href="#cite_ref-18"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-40656946">Harar - the Ethiopian city known as 'Africa's Mecca'</a>, BBC, 21 July 2017</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voci_correlate">Voci correlate</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sunnismo&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifica la sezione Voci correlate" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sunnismo&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Voci correlate"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sunna" title="Sunna">Sunna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sei_libri" title="Sei libri">Sei libri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ashariti" title="Ashariti">Ashariti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maturidismo" title="Maturidismo">Maturidismo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahl_al-Hadith" title="Ahl al-Hadith">Ahl al-Hadith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sciismo" title="Sciismo">Sciismo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kharigismo" title="Kharigismo">Kharigismo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sufismo" title="Sufismo">Sufismo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conferenza_islamica_mondiale_a_Groznyj" title="Conferenza islamica mondiale a Groznyj">Conferenza islamica mondiale a Groznyj</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Organizzazione_della_cooperazione_islamica" title="Organizzazione della cooperazione islamica">Organizzazione della cooperazione islamica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unione_parlamentare_degli_Stati_membri_della_OIC" title="Unione parlamentare degli Stati membri della OIC">Unione parlamentare degli Stati membri della OIC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Movimenti_liberali_nell%27islam" title="Movimenti liberali nell'islam">Movimenti liberali nell'islam</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Altri_progetti">Altri progetti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sunnismo&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Modifica la sezione Altri progetti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sunnismo&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Altri progetti"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div id="interProject" class="toccolours" style="display: none; clear: both; margin-top: 2em"><p id="sisterProjects" style="background-color: #efefef; color: black; font-weight: bold; margin: 0"><span>Altri progetti</span></p><ul title="Collegamenti verso gli altri progetti Wikimedia"> <li class="" title=""><a href="https://it.wikiquote.org/wiki/Sunnismo" class="extiw" title="q:Sunnismo">Wikiquote</a></li> <li class="" title=""><a href="https://it.wiktionary.org/wiki/sunnismo" class="extiw" title="wikt:sunnismo">Wikizionario</a></li> <li class="" title=""><span class="plainlinks" title="commons:Category:Sunni Islam"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Sunni_Islam?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span></li></ul></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://it.wikiquote.org/wiki/" title="Collabora a Wikiquote"><img alt="Collabora a Wikiquote" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/18px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/27px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/36px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /></a></span> <a href="https://it.wikiquote.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="q:">Wikiquote</a> contiene citazioni di o su <b><a href="https://it.wikiquote.org/wiki/Sunnismo" class="extiw" title="q:Sunnismo">sunnismo</a></b></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://it.wiktionary.org/wiki/" title="Collabora a Wikizionario"><img alt="Collabora a Wikizionario" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Wiktionary_small.svg/18px-Wiktionary_small.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Wiktionary_small.svg/27px-Wiktionary_small.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Wiktionary_small.svg/36px-Wiktionary_small.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="350" data-file-height="350" /></a></span> <a href="https://it.wiktionary.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="wikt:">Wikizionario</a> contiene il lemma di dizionario «<b><a href="https://it.wiktionary.org/wiki/sunnismo" class="extiw" title="wikt:sunnismo">sunnismo</a></b>»</li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it" title="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/27px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/36px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span> contiene immagini o altri file su <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Sunni_Islam?uselang=it">sunnismo</a></span></b></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Collegamenti_esterni">Collegamenti esterni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sunnismo&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Modifica la sezione Collegamenti esterni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sunnismo&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Collegamenti esterni"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFDizionario_di_storia" class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/sunnismo_(Dizionario-di-Storia)/"><span style="font-style:italic;">sunnismo</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">Dizionario di storia</span>, <a href="/wiki/Istituto_dell%27Enciclopedia_Italiana" title="Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana">Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana</a>, 2010.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483654#P6404" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFBritannica.com" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/topic/Sunnite"><span style="font-style:italic;">Sunni</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Enciclopedia_Britannica" title="Enciclopedia Britannica">Enciclopedia Britannica</a></span>, Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483654#P1417" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" 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.subnavbox{margin:-3px;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:#e6e6ff;padding:0 10px}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:var(--background-color-interactive)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox th{color:var(--color-base)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:var(--background-color-interactive)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox th{color:var(--color-base)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle)!important}}</style><table class="navbox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed noprint metadata" id="navbox-Islam"><tbody><tr><th colspan="3"><div class="navbox_navbar"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-base, #000000); white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Template:Islam" title="Template:Islam"><span title="Vai alla pagina del template">V</span></a> · <a href="/wiki/Discussioni_template:Islam" title="Discussioni template:Islam"><span title="Discuti del template">D</span></a> · <a class="external text" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Islam&action=edit"><span title="Modifica il template. Usa l'anteprima prima di salvare">M</span></a></div></div><span class="navbox_title"><a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islam</a></span></th></tr><tr><th colspan="3" class="navbox_abovebelow">Religione monoteistica abramitica rivelata da <a href="/wiki/Allah" title="Allah">Allah</a> a <a href="/wiki/Maometto" title="Maometto">Maometto</a></th></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group"><a href="/wiki/J%C4%81hiliyya" title="Jāhiliyya">Origini</a></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd"><a href="/wiki/Arabia_preislamica" title="Arabia preislamica">Arabia preislamica</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Sabei_(Yemen)" title="Sabei (Yemen)">Sabei</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Qataban" title="Qataban">Qataban</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Himyariti" class="mw-redirect" title="Himyariti">Himyariti</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Raydaniti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Raydaniti (la pagina non esiste)">Raydaniti</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Lihyaniti" title="Lihyaniti">Lihyaniti</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Thamudeni" title="Thamudeni">Thamudeni</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Quraysh" title="Quraysh">Quraysh</a> (<a href="/wiki/Qusayy_ibn_Kil%C4%81b" title="Qusayy ibn Kilāb">Qusayy ibn Kilāb</a>)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Banu_%27Ad" title="Banu 'Ad">Banu 'Ad</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/%E1%B8%A4an%C4%ABf" title="Ḥanīf">Ḥanīf</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Hubal" title="Hubal">Hubal</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/%CA%BFAmr_ibn_Lu%E1%B8%A5ayy" title="ʿAmr ibn Luḥayy">ʿAmr ibn Luḥayy</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Kahin" title="Kahin">Kahin</a> (veggente)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Jinn" title="Jinn">Jinn</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Dhu_l-Kifl" title="Dhu l-Kifl">Dhu l-Kifl</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Muruwwa" title="Muruwwa">Muruwwa</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Iram_delle_Colonne" title="Iram delle Colonne">Iram delle Colonne</a></td><td rowspan="8" class="navbox_image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Star_and_Crescent.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Islam"><img alt="Islam" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Star_and_Crescent.svg/100px-Star_and_Crescent.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="87" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Star_and_Crescent.svg/150px-Star_and_Crescent.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Star_and_Crescent.svg/200px-Star_and_Crescent.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="249" data-file-height="216" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group"><a href="/wiki/Cinque_pilastri_dell%27islam" title="Cinque pilastri dell'islam">Cinque pilastri dell'islam</a></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even"><a href="/wiki/Shah%C4%81dah" title="Shahādah">shahādah</a> (Testimonianza di fede)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/%E1%B9%A2al%C4%81t" title="Ṣalāt">ṣalāt</a> (preghiera)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Suj%C5%ABd" title="Sujūd">sujūd</a> (Prosternazione)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Zak%C4%81t" title="Zakāt">zakāt</a> (elemosina legale)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/%E1%B9%A2awm" title="Ṣawm">ṣawm</a> (digiuno)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/%E1%B8%A4ajj" title="Ḥajj">ḥajj</a> (pellegrinaggio a La Mecca)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group">Correnti</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Sunnismo</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Sciismo" title="Sciismo">Sciismo</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Sufismo" title="Sufismo">Sufismo</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Kharigismo" title="Kharigismo">Kharigismo</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group"><a href="/wiki/Shari%27a" title="Shari'a">Shari'a</a> (legge)</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even"><a href="/wiki/Corano" title="Corano">Corano</a><b> ·</b> <i><a href="/wiki/Sunna" title="Sunna">Sunna</a></i> e <a href="/wiki/%E1%B8%A4ad%C4%ABth" title="Ḥadīth">aḥadīth</a><b> ·</b> <i><a href="/wiki/Ijma%27" title="Ijma'">ijma'</a></i> (comunità)<b> ·</b> <i><a href="/wiki/Qiyas" title="Qiyas">qiyas</a></i> (analogia giuridica)<b> ·</b> <i><a href="/wiki/Fiqh" title="Fiqh">fiqh</a></i> (giurisprudenza) <table class="subnavbox"><tbody><tr><th class="subnavbox_group"><a href="/wiki/%E1%B8%A4ukm" title="Ḥukm">Ḥukm</a><br />(azioni)</th><td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Fard_(Islam)" class="mw-redirect" title="Fard (Islam)">Fard</a> o <a href="/wiki/Wajib" class="mw-redirect" title="Wajib">wajib</a> o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rukn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rukn (la pagina non esiste)">rukn</a> (obbligatori)<b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mustahabb&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mustahabb (la pagina non esiste)">Mustahabb</a> / <a href="/wiki/Sunnah" class="mw-redirect" title="Sunnah">sunnah</a> o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fadilah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fadilah (la pagina non esiste)">fadilah</a> o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mandub&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mandub (la pagina non esiste)">mandub</a> (raccomandati)<b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mubah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mubah (la pagina non esiste)">Mubah</a> (neutrali)<b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Makruh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Makruh (la pagina non esiste)">Makruh</a> (sconsigliati)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Haraam" class="mw-redirect" title="Haraam">Haraam</a> (proibiti)</td></tr><tr><th class="subnavbox_group"><a href="/wiki/Madhhab" title="Madhhab">Madhhab</a><br />(scuole giuridico-religiose)</th><td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Hanafismo" title="Hanafismo">Hanafismo</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Hanbalismo" title="Hanbalismo">Hanbalismo</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Malikismo" title="Malikismo">Malikismo</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Shafeismo" class="mw-redirect" title="Shafeismo">Shafeismo</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Ismailismo" title="Ismailismo">Ismailismo</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Ja%27farismo" class="mw-redirect" title="Ja'farismo">Ja'farismo</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Zaidismo" class="mw-redirect" title="Zaidismo">Zaidismo</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Ashariti" title="Ashariti">Asharismo</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Maturidismo" title="Maturidismo">Maturidismo</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Kharigismo" title="Kharigismo">Kharigismo</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Coranisti" title="Coranisti">Coranismo</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Wahhabismo" title="Wahhabismo">Wahhabismo</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Salafismo" title="Salafismo">Salafismo</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mutazilismo" title="Mutazilismo">Mutazilismo</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group"><a href="/wiki/Testi_sacri" class="mw-redirect" title="Testi sacri">Testi sacri</a> e principali</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd"><a href="/wiki/Corano" title="Corano">Corano</a> (<a href="/wiki/Sura" class="mw-redirect" title="Sura">Sura</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ayat" class="mw-redirect" title="Ayat">Ayat</a>)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Sei_libri" title="Sei libri">Sei libri</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Quattro_Libri_(sciismo)" title="Quattro Libri (sciismo)">Quattro Libri</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/%E1%B8%A4ad%C4%ABth_di_Gabriele" title="Ḥadīth di Gabriele">Ḥadīth di Gabriele</a><b> ·</b> <i><a href="/wiki/%E1%B8%A4ad%C4%ABth" title="Ḥadīth">aḥādīth</a></i> (حديث – i racconti sui detti e fatti di <a href="/wiki/Maometto" title="Maometto">Maometto</a>)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group">Luoghi</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even"><a href="/wiki/Jabal_al-Nur" title="Jabal al-Nur">Jabal al-Nur</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Al-Masjid_al-%E1%B8%A4ar%C4%81m" title="Al-Masjid al-Ḥarām">Al-Masjid al-Ḥarām</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ka%27ba" class="mw-redirect" title="Ka'ba">Ka'ba</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Pietra_nera" class="mw-redirect" title="Pietra nera">Pietra nera</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Zemzem" title="Zemzem">Zemzem</a><b> ·</b> <a 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/IslamSymbol2.svg/23px-IslamSymbol2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/IslamSymbol2.svg/36px-IslamSymbol2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/IslamSymbol2.svg/47px-IslamSymbol2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="547" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Portale:Islam" title="Portale:Islam">Portale Islam</a></b>: accedi alle voci di Wikipedia che trattano di islam</div></div></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐57bb64bcc4‐twkbf Cached time: 20241119085840 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.339 seconds Real time usage: 0.571 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 2537/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 36357/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 779/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 11/100 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