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Disponible en 71 llengües" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-71" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">71 llengües</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophiae_Naturalis_Principia_Mathematica" title="Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica - afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B6%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%84%D9%84%D9%81%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%81%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="الأصول الرياضية للفلسفة الطبيعية - àrab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الأصول الرياضية للفلسفة الطبيعية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="àrab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%9B%27%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE_%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9A_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE_%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A5%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE" title="ফিলোছ'ফিয়া নেচাৰেলিচ প্ৰিন্সিপিয়া মেথেমেটিকা - assamès" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ফিলোছ'ফিয়া নেচাৰেলিচ প্ৰিন্সিপিয়া মেথেমেটিকা" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="assamès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophi%C3%A6_naturalis_principia_mathematica" title="Philosophiæ naturalis principia mathematica - asturià" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Philosophiæ naturalis principia mathematica" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_f%C9%99ls%C9%99f%C9%99nin_riyazi_%C9%99saslar%C4%B1" title="Natural fəlsəfənin riyazi əsasları - azerbaidjanès" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Natural fəlsəfənin riyazi əsasları" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaidjanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Математически начала на натурфилософията - búlgar" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Математически начала на натурфилософията" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%A5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="प्रिंसिपिया नेचुरालिस प्रिंसिपिया मैथेमेटिका - Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="प्रिंसिपिया नेचुरालिस प्रिंसिपिया मैथेमेटिका" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE_%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B8_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE_%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE" title="ফিলোসফিয়া ন্যাচারালিস প্রিন্সিপিয়া ম্যাথামেটিকা - bengalí" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ফিলোসফিয়া ন্যাচারালিস প্রিন্সিপিয়া ম্যাথামেটিকা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matemati%C4%8Dki_principi_prirodne_filozofije" title="Matematički principi prirodne filozofije - bosnià" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Matematički principi prirodne filozofije" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%B1%DB%95%D9%86%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%BE%DB%95_%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%DB%8C%DB%95%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D9%81%DB%95%D9%84%D8%B3%DB%95%D9%81%DB%95%DB%8C_%D8%B3%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B4%D8%AA%DB%8C" title="پرەنسیپە بیرکارییەکانی فەلسەفەی سروشتی - kurd central" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="پرەنسیپە بیرکارییەکانی فەلسەفەی سروشتی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurd central" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophiae_Naturalis_Principia_Mathematica" title="Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica - txec" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="txec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87%D1%83%D1%82%C3%A7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%C4%83%D0%BA_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B9%C4%95%D0%BD_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%C4%83%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%83%C3%A7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%C4%83%D1%88%C4%95%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Çутçанталăк философийĕн математикăлла пуçламăшĕсем - txuvaix" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Çутçанталăк философийĕн математикăлла пуçламăшĕсем" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="txuvaix" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophiae_Naturalis_Principia_Mathematica" title="Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica - gal·lès" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gal·lès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophiae_Naturalis_Principia_Mathematica" title="Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica - danès" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophiae_Naturalis_Principia_Mathematica" title="Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica - alemany" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemany" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophi%C3%A6_Naturalis_Principia_Mathematica" title="Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica - grec" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophi%C3%A6_Naturalis_Principia_Mathematica" title="Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica - anglès" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophiae_Naturalis_Principia_Mathematica" title="Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophi%C3%A6_naturalis_principia_mathematica" title="Philosophiæ naturalis principia mathematica - espanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Philosophiæ naturalis principia mathematica" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophi%C3%A6_Naturalis_Principia_Mathematica" title="Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica - estonià" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophi%C3%A6_Naturalis_Principia_Mathematica" title="Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica - basc" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B6%DB%8C_%D9%81%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%81%D9%87_%D8%B7%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B9%DB%8C" title="اصول ریاضی فلسفه طبیعی - persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اصول ریاضی فلسفه طبیعی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophi%C3%A6_Naturalis_Principia_Mathematica" title="Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica - finès" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophi%C3%A6_naturalis_principia_mathematica" title="Philosophiæ naturalis principia mathematica - francès" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Philosophiæ naturalis principia mathematica" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophiae_Naturalis_Principia_Mathematica" title="Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica - irlandès" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophi%C3%A6_Naturalis_Principia_Mathematica" title="Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica - gallec" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="gallec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B8%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AA%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%BE" title="પ્રિન્સિપિયા - gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="પ્રિન્સિપિયા" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophi%C3%A6_Naturalis_Principia_Mathematica" title="Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica - manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A2%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%9E%D7%AA%D7%9E%D7%98%D7%99%D7%99%D7%9D_%D7%A9%D7%9C_%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%99%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%98%D7%91%D7%A2" title="עקרונות מתמטיים של פילוסופיית הטבע - hebreu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="עקרונות מתמטיים של פילוסופיית הטבע" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="प्रिंसिपिया - hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="प्रिंसिपिया" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophiae_Naturalis_Principia_Mathematica" title="Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica - croat" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophi%C3%A6_naturalis_principia_mathematica" title="Philosophiæ naturalis principia mathematica - crioll d’Haití" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Philosophiæ naturalis principia mathematica" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="crioll d’Haití" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophiae_Naturalis_Principia_Mathematica" title="Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica - hongarès" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hongarès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophi%C3%A6_Naturalis_Principia_Mathematica" title="Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica - indonesi" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophiae_Naturalis_Principia_Mathematica" title="Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica - italià" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%84%B6%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%A6%E3%81%AE%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%A6%E7%9A%84%E8%AB%B8%E5%8E%9F%E7%90%86" title="自然哲学の数学的諸原理 - japonès" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="自然哲学の数学的諸原理" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matimatikal_Prinsipl_a_Nachral_Filasafi" title="Matimatikal Prinsipl a Nachral Filasafi - crioll anglès de Jamaica" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Matimatikal Prinsipl a Nachral Filasafi" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="crioll anglès de Jamaica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%97%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%AC%E1%83%A7%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="ნატურალური ფილოსოფიის მათემატიკური საწყისები - georgià" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ნატურალური ფილოსოფიის მათემატიკური საწყისები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B8%D2%93%D0%B0%D1%82_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%8B%D2%A3_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D2%9B%D0%B0%D2%93%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Табиғат философиясының математикалық қағидалары - kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Табиғат философиясының математикалық қағидалары" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9E%90%EC%97%B0%EC%B2%A0%ED%95%99%EC%9D%98_%EC%88%98%ED%95%99%EC%A0%81_%EC%9B%90%EB%A6%AC" title="자연철학의 수학적 원리 - coreà" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="자연철학의 수학적 원리" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophiae_naturalis_principia_mathematica" title="Philosophiae naturalis principia mathematica - llatí" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Philosophiae naturalis principia mathematica" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="llatí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dabas_filozofijas_matem%C4%81tiskie_principi" title="Dabas filozofijas matemātiskie principi - letó" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Dabas filozofijas matemātiskie principi" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF_%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%9A%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9A%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BF_%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF%E0%B5%BB%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF_%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95" title="ഫിലോസോഫിയ നാച്ചുറാലി പ്രിൻസിപ്പിയ മാത്തമാറ്റിക്ക - malaiàlam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഫിലോസോഫിയ നാച്ചുറാലി പ്രിൻസിപ്പിയ മാത്തമാറ്റിക്ക" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malaiàlam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophiae_Naturalis_Principia_Mathematica" title="Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica - malai" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophiae_Naturalis_Principia_Mathematica" title="Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica - neerlandès" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="article bo"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophi%C3%A6_naturalis_principia_mathematica" title="Philosophiæ naturalis principia mathematica - noruec bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Philosophiæ naturalis principia mathematica" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="noruec bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophiae_Naturalis_Principia_Mathematica" title="Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica - occità" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occità" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematyczne_zasady_filozofii_naturalnej" title="Matematyczne zasady filozofii naturalnej - polonès" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Matematyczne zasady filozofii naturalnej" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%A7_%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%AA%DA%BE%D9%85%D9%B9%DB%8C%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="پرنسیپیا میتھمٹیشیا - Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="پرنسیپیا میتھمٹیشیا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Princ%C3%ADpios_Matem%C3%A1ticos_da_Filosofia_Natural" title="Princípios Matemáticos da Filosofia Natural - portuguès" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Princípios Matemáticos da Filosofia Natural" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portuguès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophiae_Naturalis_Principia_Mathematica" title="Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica - romanès" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B8" title="Математические начала натуральной философии - rus" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Математические начала натуральной философии" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophi%C3%A6_Naturalis_Principia_Mathematica" title="Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica - escocès" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="escocès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophi%C3%A6_Naturalis_Principia_Mathematica" title="Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica - serbocroat" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbocroat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophi%C3%A6_Naturalis_Principia_Mathematica" title="Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophiae_naturalis_principia_mathematica" title="Philosophiae naturalis principia mathematica - eslovè" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Philosophiae naturalis principia mathematica" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="eslovè" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophi%C3%A6_Naturalis_Principia_Mathematica" title="Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica - albanès" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B5" title="Математички принципи природне филозофије - serbi" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Математички принципи природне филозофије" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophiae_Naturalis_Principia_Mathematica" title="Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica - suec" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE_(%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%82%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D)" title="பிரின்சிப்பியா மாத்தமாட்டிக்கா (நியூட்டன்) - tàmil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பிரின்சிப்பியா மாத்தமாட்டிக்கா (நியூட்டன்)" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tàmil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%93%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%8D%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4" title="หลักคณิตศาสตร์ของปรัชญาธรรมชาติ - tai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="หลักคณิตศาสตร์ของปรัชญาธรรมชาติ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophi%C3%A6_Naturalis_Principia_Mathematica" title="Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica - tagal" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link 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id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ca" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox vcard" style="font-size:90%;width:25em"><caption style="font-weight:bold;background:Moccasin"><span style="float:left;"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Emoji_u1f4d6_ct.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Infotaula de llibre"><img alt="Infotaula de llibre" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Emoji_u1f4d6_ct.svg/28px-Emoji_u1f4d6_ct.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Emoji_u1f4d6_ct.svg/42px-Emoji_u1f4d6_ct.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Emoji_u1f4d6_ct.svg/56px-Emoji_u1f4d6_ct.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="90" /></a></span></span><i>Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica</i></caption><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic; background:Moccasin; font-size:110%;"><span style="font-size:small; font-weight: normal;">(la)</span> <span lang="la">Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica.</span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205921?uselang=ca#P1476" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Newton%27s_Principia_title_page.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Newton%27s_Principia_title_page.png/216px-Newton%27s_Principia_title_page.png" decoding="async" width="216" height="300" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Newton%27s_Principia_title_page.png/325px-Newton%27s_Principia_title_page.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Newton%27s_Principia_title_page.png/433px-Newton%27s_Principia_title_page.png 2x" data-file-width="1930" data-file-height="2674" /></a></span><br /> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205921?uselang=ca#P18" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;padding-right:1.2em; width:40%; background:#eeeeee; text-align:start">Tipus</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q47461344" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q47461344">obra escrita</a> i <a href="/wiki/Tractat_(literatura)" title="Tractat (literatura)">tractat</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205921?uselang=ca#P31" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center;background:Moccasin;">Fitxa</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;padding-right:1.2em; width:40%; background:#eeeeee; text-align:start">Autor</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Isaac_Newton" title="Isaac Newton">Isaac Newton</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205921?uselang=ca#P50" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;padding-right:1.2em; width:40%; background:#eeeeee; text-align:start">Llengua</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Llat%C3%AD" title="Llatí">llatí</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205921?uselang=ca#P407" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;padding-right:1.2em; width:40%; background:#eeeeee; text-align:start">Publicació</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Londres" title="Londres">Londres</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205921?uselang=ca#P291" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span>, 1687 <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205921?uselang=ca#P577" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;padding-right:1.2em; width:40%; background:#eeeeee; text-align:start">Creació</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">1680</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center;background:Moccasin;">Dades i xifres</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;padding-right:1.2em; width:40%; background:#eeeeee; text-align:start">Tema</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/F%C3%ADsica_cl%C3%A0ssica" title="Física clàssica">física clàssica</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205921?uselang=ca#P921" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;padding-right:1.2em; width:40%; background:#eeeeee; text-align:start">Gènere</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Filosofia_natural" title="Filosofia natural">filosofia natural</a> i <a href="/wiki/Mec%C3%A0nica_cl%C3%A0ssica" title="Mecànica clàssica">mecànica clàssica</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205921?uselang=ca#P136" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;padding-right:1.2em; width:40%; background:#eeeeee; text-align:start">Representa l'entitat</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Lleis_de_Newton" title="Lleis de Newton">lleis de Newton</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205921?uselang=ca#P180" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Newton%27s_Annotated_copy_of_his_Principia_Mathematica.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Newton%27s_Annotated_copy_of_his_Principia_Mathematica.jpg/220px-Newton%27s_Annotated_copy_of_his_Principia_Mathematica.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Newton%27s_Annotated_copy_of_his_Principia_Mathematica.jpg/330px-Newton%27s_Annotated_copy_of_his_Principia_Mathematica.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Newton%27s_Annotated_copy_of_his_Principia_Mathematica.jpg/440px-Newton%27s_Annotated_copy_of_his_Principia_Mathematica.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4025" data-file-height="3021" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p><i><b>Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica</b></i> ('Principis <a href="/wiki/Matem%C3%A0tics" class="mw-redirect" title="Matemàtics">matemàtics</a> de la <a href="/wiki/Filosofia_natural" title="Filosofia natural">filosofia natural</a>'), sovint abreujat també com els <i>Principia</i> o <i>Principia Mathematica</i>, és un llibre de ciència escrit per <a href="/wiki/Isaac_Newton" title="Isaac Newton">Isaac Newton</a>. Publicat per primer cop el <a href="/wiki/1687" title="1687">1687</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> a instàncies del seu amic <a href="/wiki/Edmond_Halley" title="Edmond Halley">Edmond Halley</a>; Newton hi descrivia els seus descobriments en <a href="/wiki/F%C3%ADsica" title="Física">física</a> i <a href="/wiki/C%C3%A0lcul_infinitesimal" title="Càlcul infinitesimal">càlcul</a> matemàtic. Aquesta obra va marcar un punt d'inflexió en la <a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria_de_la_ci%C3%A8ncia" title="Història de la ciència">història de la ciència</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>La seva publicació s'havia retardat enormement per la por de Newton al fet que altres intentessin apropiar-se de les seves descobertes. Els tres llibres de l'obra contenen els fonaments de la física i l'<a href="/wiki/Astronomia" title="Astronomia">astronomia</a>, escrits en el llenguatge de la <a href="/wiki/Geometria" title="Geometria">geometria</a> pura. El “Llibre I” conté el mètode de les "primeres i últimes raons" i, en forma de notes, es troba com a annex del “Llibre III” la <a href="/wiki/Teoria_de_les_fluxions" class="mw-redirect" title="Teoria de les fluxions">teoria de les fluxions</a>. Encara que aquesta obra monumental li va aportar un gran renom, va resultar un treball difícil de llegir en l'actualitat a causa del llenguatge i to utilitzats. És per això que, en el <a href="/wiki/C%C3%A0lcul_diferencial" title="Càlcul diferencial">càlcul diferencial</a>, per exemple, és la notació de <a href="/wiki/Gottfried_Wilhelm_Leibniz" title="Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz">Leibniz</a> la que s'ha anat imposant, més intuïtiva i que facilita els càlculs. La notació de Newton resulta més pesada.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>En el camp de la <a href="/wiki/Mec%C3%A0nica" title="Mecànica">mecànica</a>, va recopilar la seva obra en descobriments de <a href="/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei">Galileo Galilei</a> i va enunciar les tres <a href="/wiki/Lleis_de_Newton" title="Lleis de Newton">lleis de Newton</a>. D'aquestes, va poder deduir la <a href="/wiki/For%C3%A7a_gravitat%C3%B2ria" class="mw-redirect" title="Força gravitatòria">força gravitatòria</a> entre la <a href="/wiki/Terra" title="Terra">Terra</a> i la <a href="/wiki/Lluna" title="Lluna">Lluna</a>; i va demostrar que aquesta és directament proporcional al producte de les <a href="/wiki/Massa" title="Massa">masses</a> i inversament proporcional al quadrat de la distància, multiplicant aquest quocient per una constant anomenada <i><a href="/wiki/Constant_gravitat%C3%B2ria_universal" class="mw-redirect" title="Constant gravitatòria universal">constant gravitatòria universal</a></i>. A més a més, va tenir la gran intuïció de generalitzar aquesta llei a tots els cossos de l'<a href="/wiki/Univers" title="Univers">univers</a>, amb la qual cosa aquesta equació es va convertir en la <a href="/wiki/Llei_de_la_gravitaci%C3%B3_universal" title="Llei de la gravitació universal">llei de la gravitació universal</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>L'exemplar de la primera edició que va pertànyer a Newton, que contenia anotacions i correccions manuscrites, està guardat a la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Biblioteca_Wren&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Biblioteca Wren (encara no existeix)">Biblioteca Wren</a> del <a href="/wiki/Trinity_College_(Cambridge)" title="Trinity College (Cambridge)">Trinity College</a> de <a href="/wiki/Cambridge" title="Cambridge">Cambridge</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> També hi ha conservada una primera edició a la biblioteca de la <a href="/wiki/University_College_de_Londres" title="University College de Londres">University College de Londres</a>. </p><p>Va existir una polèmica dels <i>Principia Mathematica</i> relacionada amb qui havia estat l'inventor del càlcul, títol que es van disputar Newton i Leibniz. El cert és que, si bé Leibniz va publicar abans les seves idees, Newton havia elaborat tota la seva teoria molt abans, però trigà a publicar-la. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referències"><span id="Refer.C3.A8ncies"></span>Referències</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philosophiae_Naturalis_Principia_Mathematica&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la secció: Referències"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r33663753">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-center{clear:both;margin:auto}}</style><div class="side-box metadata side-box-right plainlinks"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">A <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A0gina_principal?uselang=ca">Wikimedia Commons</a></span> hi ha contingut multimèdia relatiu a: <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Philosophiae_Naturalis_Principia_Mathematica" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica">Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica</a></b></i></div></div> </div> <div class="reflist {{#if: | references-column-count references-column-count-{{{col}}}" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cudl.lib.cam.ac.uk/view/PR-ADV-B-00039-00001/1">Philosophiae naturalis principia mathematica</a></i>, auctore Is. Newton, Londini, iussu Societatis Regiae ac typis Josephi Streater, anno MDCLXXXVII</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=...&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="... (encara no existeix)">...</a>De les obres de Newton, escrites en llatí o bé en anglès, destaca indiscutiblement «Philosophiae naturalis principia mathematica» (1687), que hom ha comparat per la seva transcendència amb els Elements d'Euclides i amb el posterior On the Origin of Species de Darwin.[...]</i> a <span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.enciclopedia.cat/gran-enciclopedia-catalana/0045915.xml">Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica</a>». <i><a href="/wiki/Gran_Enciclop%C3%A8dia_Catalana" title="Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana">Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana</a></i>.  Barcelona:  <a href="/wiki/Grup_Enciclop%C3%A8dia_Catalana" class="mw-redirect" title="Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana">Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150223010943/http://sites.trin.cam.ac.uk/manuscripts/NQ_16_200/manuscript.php?fullpage=1">Llibre de Principia Mathematica amb anotacions de Newton</a>» (en llatí).  Mikicat. Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://sites.trin.cam.ac.uk/manuscripts/NQ_16_200/manuscript.php?fullpage=1">original</a> el 2015-02-23. [Consulta: 22 febrer 2015].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150305011145/http://zebu.uoregon.edu/disted/ph121/l3.html">De Galileo a Newton</a>» (en anglès).  Mikicat. Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://zebu.uoregon.edu/disted/ph121/l3.html">original</a> el 2015-03-05. [Consulta: 22 febrer 2015].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150510203252/http://www.trin.cam.ac.uk/node/460">Llibres impresos antigament -> Philosophiae</a>» (en anglès).  Mikicat. Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.trin.cam.ac.uk/node/460">original</a> el 2015-05-10. [Consulta: 22 febrer 2015].</span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-label="Navbox" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Control_d%27autoritats" title="Control d'autoritats">Registres d'autoritat</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldcat.org/identities/lccn-n85-003718">WorldCat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a> <span class="uid"> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://d-nb.info/gnd/4232118-9">1</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LCCN" class="mw-redirect" title="LCCN">LCCN</a> <span class="uid"> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n85003718">1</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VIAF" class="mw-redirect" title="VIAF">VIAF</a> <span class="uid"> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://viaf.org/viaf/184313227">1</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SUDOC" class="mw-redirect" title="SUDOC">SUDOC</a> <span class="uid"> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.idref.fr/027580040">1</a>)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Obtingut de «<a dir="ltr" href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Philosophiae_Naturalis_Principia_Mathematica&oldid=32615404">https://ca.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Philosophiae_Naturalis_Principia_Mathematica&oldid=32615404</a>»</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Categorias" title="Especial:Categorias">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Hist%C3%B2ria_de_la_f%C3%ADsica" title="Categoria:Història de la física">Història de la física</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Isaac_Newton" title="Categoria:Isaac Newton">Isaac Newton</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Llibres_de_f%C3%ADsica" title="Categoria:Llibres de física">Llibres de física</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Publicacions_de_matem%C3%A0tiques" title="Categoria:Publicacions de matemàtiques">Publicacions de matemàtiques</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Categories ocultes: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:P%C3%A0gines_amb_enlla%C3%A7_commonscat_des_de_Wikidata" title="Categoria:Pàgines amb enllaç commonscat des de Wikidata">Pàgines amb enllaç commonscat des de Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Control_d%27autoritats" title="Categoria:Control d'autoritats">Control d'autoritats</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> La pàgina va ser modificada per darrera vegada el 28 oct 2023 a les 23:55.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">El text està disponible sota la <a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Text_de_la_llic%C3%A8ncia_de_Creative_Commons_Reconeixement-Compartir_Igual_4.0_No_adaptada" title="Viquipèdia:Text de la llicència de Creative Commons Reconeixement-Compartir Igual 4.0 No adaptada"> Llicència de Creative Commons Reconeixement i Compartir-Igual</a>; es poden aplicar termes addicionals. 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