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Bretainiera - Wikipedia, entziklopedia askea.
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sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Bretainiera rootpage-Bretainiera skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Edukira joan</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Gunea"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Menu nagusia" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Menu nagusia</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Menu nagusia</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">mugitu alboko barrara</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">ezkutatu</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Nabigazioa </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Azala" title="Azala bisitatu [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Azala</span></a></li><li id="n-Txikipedia" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Txikipedia:Azala"><span>Txikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-Ikusgela" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Atari:Hezkuntza/Ikusgela"><span>Ikusgela</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Txokoa" title="Proiektuaren inguruan, zer egin dezakezu, non aurkitu nahi duzuna"><span>Txokoa</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Berezi:AzkenAldaketak" title="Wikiko azken aldaketen zerrenda. [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Aldaketa berriak</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Berezi:Ausazkoa" title="Ausazko orrialde bat kargatu [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Ausazko orria</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Laguntza:Sarrera" title="Aurkitzeko lekua."><span>Laguntza</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Azala" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Entziklopedia askea" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-eu.svg" width="120" height="13" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Berezi:Bilatu" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Wikipedia(e)n bilatu [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Bilatu</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Wikipedia wikian bilatu" aria-label="Wikipedia wikian bilatu" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Wikipedia(e)n bilatu [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Berezi:Bilatu"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Bilatu</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Tresna pertsonalak"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Itxura"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Itxura" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Itxura</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_eu.wikipedia.org&uselang=eu" class=""><span>Dohaintza egin</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:KontuaSortu&returnto=Bretainiera&returntoquery=section%3D8%26veaction%3Dedit%26redirect%3Dno" title="Kontu bat sortu eta horrekin saioa hastea eskatu nahi genizuke; ez da ezinbestekoa, ordea." class=""><span>Sortu kontua</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:SaioaHasi&returnto=Bretainiera&returntoquery=section%3D8%26veaction%3Dedit%26redirect%3Dno" title="Izen ematera gonbidatzen zaitugu. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Hasi saioa</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Aukera gehiago" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tresna pertsonalak" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tresna pertsonalak</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_eu.wikipedia.org&uselang=eu"><span>Dohaintza egin</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:KontuaSortu&returnto=Bretainiera&returntoquery=section%3D8%26veaction%3Dedit%26redirect%3Dno" title="Kontu bat sortu eta horrekin saioa hastea eskatu nahi genizuke; ez da ezinbestekoa, ordea."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Sortu kontua</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:SaioaHasi&returnto=Bretainiera&returntoquery=section%3D8%26veaction%3Dedit%26redirect%3Dno" title="Izen ematera gonbidatzen zaitugu. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Hasi saioa</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Izena eman gabeko erabiltzaileentzako orrialdeak <a href="/wiki/Laguntza:Sarrera" aria-label="Artikuluak aldatzeari buruz gehiago ikasi"><span>gehiago ikasi</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Berezi:NireEkarpenak" title="IP helbide honetatik egindako aldaketen zerrenda [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Ekarpenak</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Berezi:NireEztabaida" title="Zure IParen eztabaida [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Eztabaida</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Gunea"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Edukiak" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Edukiak</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mugitu alboko barrara</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ezkutatu</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">⇑ Gora</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Hiztunak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hiztunak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Hiztunak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hiztunak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Geografia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dialektoak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dialektoak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Dialektoak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dialektoak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Historia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Historia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Historia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gramatika" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gramatika"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Gramatika</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gramatika-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Parekidetasun_taula" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Parekidetasun_taula"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Parekidetasun taula</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Parekidetasun_taula-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Esamolde_batzuk" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Esamolde_batzuk"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Esamolde batzuk</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Esamolde_batzuk-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Literatura" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Literatura"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Literatura</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Literatura-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Erakutsi/ezkutatu Literatura azpiatal</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Literatura-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Aldizkariak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Aldizkariak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Aldizkariak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Aldizkariak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Idazleak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Idazleak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2</span> <span>Idazleak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Idazleak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Jon_Mirande_eta_Txomin_Peillen_bretoierazaleak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Jon_Mirande_eta_Txomin_Peillen_bretoierazaleak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Jon Mirande eta Txomin Peillen bretoierazaleak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Jon_Mirande_eta_Txomin_Peillen_bretoierazaleak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Musika" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Musika"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Musika</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Musika-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ikus,_gainera" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ikus,_gainera"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Ikus, gainera</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ikus,_gainera-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Erreferentziak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Erreferentziak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Erreferentziak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Erreferentziak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kanpo_estekak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kanpo_estekak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>Kanpo estekak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kanpo_estekak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Edukiak" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Eduki taularen ikusgarritasuna aldatu" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Eduki taularen ikusgarritasuna aldatu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Bretainiera</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Joan beste hizkuntza batean idatzitako artikulu batera. 125 hizkuntzatan eskuragarri." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-125" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">125 hizkuntza</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bretons" title="Bretons – afrikaansa" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Bretons" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaansa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bretonische_Sprache" title="Bretonische Sprache – Suitzako alemana" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Bretonische Sprache" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Suitzako alemana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%89%A5%E1%88%A8%E1%89%B6%E1%8A%95%E1%8A%9B" title="ብረቶንኛ – amharera" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ብረቶንኛ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_bret%C3%B3n" title="Idioma bretón – aragoiera" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Idioma bretón" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragoiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="اللغة البريتانية – arabiera" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="اللغة البريتانية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%87" title="البريتانيه – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="البريتانيه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_bret%C3%B3n" title="Idioma bretón – asturiera" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Idioma bretón" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breton_dili" title="Breton dili – azerbaijanera" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Breton dili" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaijanera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bretonisch" title="Bretonisch – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Bretonisch" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Брэтонская мова – bielorrusiera" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Брэтонская мова" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorrusiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Брэтонская мова – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Брэтонская мова" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Бретонски език – bulgariera" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Бретонски език" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgariera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brezhoneg" title="Brezhoneg – bretoiera" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Brezhoneg" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretoiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bret%C3%B3" title="Bretó – katalana" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Bretó" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%8E%D8%AA%DB%86%D9%86" title="زمانی برێتۆن – erdialdeko kurduera" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="زمانی برێتۆن" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="erdialdeko kurduera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breton%C5%A1tina" title="Bretonština – txekiera" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Bretonština" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="txekiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D1%87%C4%95%D0%BB%D1%85%D0%B8" title="Бретон чĕлхи – txuvaxera" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Бретон чĕлхи" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="txuvaxera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Llydaweg" title="Llydaweg – galesa" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Llydaweg" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bretonsk" title="Bretonsk – daniera" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Bretonsk" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="daniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bretonische_Sprache" title="Bretonische Sprache – alemana" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Bretonische Sprache" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bretonki" title="Bretonki – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Bretonki" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92%CF%81%CE%B5%CF%84%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%B3%CE%BB%CF%8E%CF%83%CF%83%CE%B1" title="Βρετονική γλώσσα – greziera" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Βρετονική γλώσσα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breton_language" title="Breton language – ingelesa" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Breton language" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="ingelesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bretona_lingvo" title="Bretona lingvo – esperantoa" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Bretona lingvo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperantoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_bret%C3%B3n" title="Idioma bretón – gaztelania" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Idioma bretón" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="gaztelania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bretooni_keel" title="Bretooni keel – estoniera" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Bretooni keel" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luenga_bretona" title="Luenga bretona – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Luenga bretona" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86" title="زبان برتون – persiera" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="زبان برتون" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bretoni" title="Bretoni – finlandiera" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Bretoni" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bretooni_kiil" title="Bretooni kiil – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Bretooni kiil" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bretonskt_m%C3%A1l" title="Bretonskt mál – faroera" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Bretonskt mál" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="faroera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breton" title="Breton – frantsesa" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Breton" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="frantsesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breton" title="Breton – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Breton" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bretoonisch" title="Bretoonisch – iparraldeko frisiera" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Bretoonisch" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="iparraldeko frisiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenghe_bretone" title="Lenghe bretone – friulera" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Lenghe bretone" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="friulera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bretonsk" title="Bretonsk – mendebaldeko frisiera" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Bretonsk" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="mendebaldeko frisiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Bhriot%C3%A1inis" title="An Bhriotáinis – irlandera" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Bhriotáinis" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breatannais" title="Breatannais – Eskoziako gaelikoa" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Breatannais" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Eskoziako gaelikoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_bretoa" title="Lingua bretoa – galiziera" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Lingua bretoa" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Britaanish" title="Britaanish – manxera" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Britaanish" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manxera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brittany-ng%C3%AE" title="Brittany-ngî – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Brittany-ngî" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%AA" title="ברטונית – hebreera" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ברטונית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breton_bhasa" title="Breton bhasa – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Breton bhasa" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bretonski_jezik" title="Bretonski jezik – kroaziera" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Bretonski jezik" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroaziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breton%C5%A1%C4%87ina" title="Bretonšćina – goi-sorabiera" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Bretonšćina" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="goi-sorabiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breton_nyelv" title="Breton nyelv – hungariera" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Breton nyelv" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hungariera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B2%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%BF%D5%B8%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%B6" title="Բրետոներեն – armeniera" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Բրետոներեն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_britone" title="Lingua britone – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Lingua britone" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Breton" title="Bahasa Breton – indonesiera" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bahasa Breton" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pagsasao_a_Breton" title="Pagsasao a Breton – ilocanoera" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Pagsasao a Breton" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilocanoera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bretoniana_linguo" title="Bretoniana linguo – idoa" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Bretoniana linguo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="idoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bret%C3%B3nska" title="Bretónska – islandiera" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Bretónska" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_bretone" title="Lingua bretone – italiera" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Lingua bretone" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%96%E3%83%AB%E3%83%88%E3%83%B3%E8%AA%9E" title="ブルトン語 – japoniera" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ブルトン語" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="ბრეტონული ენა – georgiera" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ბრეტონული ენა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Breton" title="Bahasa Breton – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Bahasa Breton" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B8%8C%EB%A5%B4%ED%83%80%EB%89%B4%EC%96%B4" title="브르타뉴어 – koreera" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="브르타뉴어" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%B2" title="Брезон кыв – komi-permyakera" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Брезон кыв" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="komi-permyakera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ziman%C3%AA_breton%C3%AE" title="Zimanê bretonî – kurduera" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Zimanê bretonî" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurduera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%B2" title="Брезон кыв – komiera" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Брезон кыв" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bretonek" title="Bretonek – kornubiera" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Bretonek" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="kornubiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_Britonica" title="Lingua Britonica – latina" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Lingua Britonica" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bretonesch" title="Bretonesch – luxenburgera" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Bretonesch" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxenburgera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bresonica_(lingua)" title="Bresonica (lingua) – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Bresonica (lingua)" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bretoens" title="Bretoens – limburgera" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Bretoens" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lengua_bretone" title="Lengua bretone – liguriera" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Lengua bretone" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="liguriera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lengua_bretun" title="Lengua bretun – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Lengua bretun" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breton%C5%B3_kalba" title="Bretonų kalba – lituaniera" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Bretonų kalba" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breto%C5%86u_valoda" title="Bretoņu valoda – letoniera" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Bretoņu valoda" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiteny_bretona" title="Fiteny bretona – malgaxea" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Fiteny bretona" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaxea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Бретонски јазик – mazedoniera" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Бретонски јазик" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="mazedoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="ब्रेतॉन भाषा – marathera" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="ब्रेतॉन भाषा" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Breton" title="Bahasa Breton – malaysiera" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Bahasa Breton" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaysiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86" title="برتون – mazandarandera" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="برتون" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandarandera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bretoonsche_Spraak" title="Bretoonsche Spraak – behe-alemana" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Bretoonsche Spraak" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="behe-alemana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bretonsk" title="Bretonsk – behe-saxoiera" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Bretonsk" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="behe-saxoiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bretons_(taal)" title="Bretons (taal) – nederlandera" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Bretons (taal)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlandera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bretonsk" title="Bretonsk – nynorsk (norvegiera)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Bretonsk" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="nynorsk (norvegiera)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bretonsk" title="Bretonsk – bokmål (norvegiera)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Bretonsk" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="bokmål (norvegiera)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bretonum" title="Bretonum – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Bretonum" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breton" title="Breton – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Breton" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breton" title="Breton – okzitaniera" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Breton" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="okzitaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3_%C3%A6%D0%B2%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B3" title="Бретойнаг æвзаг – osetiera" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Бретойнаг æвзаг" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osetiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breton_(amanu)" title="Breton (amanu) – pampangera" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Breton (amanu)" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampangera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berton" title="Berton – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Berton" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bretonisch" title="Bretonisch – Pennsylvania German" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Bretonisch" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="Pennsylvania German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C4%99zyk_breto%C5%84ski" title="Język bretoński – poloniera" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Język bretoński" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poloniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenga_breton-a" title="Lenga breton-a – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Lenga breton-a" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C" title="بریطانی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="بریطانی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%90%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_%DA%98%D8%A8%D9%87" title="برېتون ژبه – paxtunera" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="برېتون ژبه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paxtunera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_bret%C3%A3" title="Língua bretã – portugesa" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Língua bretã" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Britun_simi" title="Britun simi – kitxua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Britun simi" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="kitxua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_bretona" title="Lingua bretona – erretorromaniera" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Lingua bretona" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="erretorromaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limba_breton%C4%83" title="Limba bretonă – errumaniera" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Limba bretonă" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="errumaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="artikulu onak"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA" title="Бретонский язык – errusiera" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Бретонский язык" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="errusiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%B4%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%B1_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4" title="ᱵᱨᱮᱴᱚᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ – santalera" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱵᱨᱮᱴᱚᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santalera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limba_br%C3%A8tone" title="Limba brètone – sardiniera" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Limba brètone" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardiniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_br%C3%A8tuni" title="Lingua brètuni – siziliera" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Lingua brètuni" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siziliera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breton_leid" title="Breton leid – eskoziera" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Breton leid" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="eskoziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bretonagiella" title="Bretonagiella – iparraldeko samiera" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Bretonagiella" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="iparraldeko samiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bretonski_jezik" title="Bretonski jezik – serbokroaziera" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Bretonski jezik" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroaziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breton_language" title="Breton language – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Breton language" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bret%C3%B3n%C4%8Dina" title="Bretónčina – eslovakiera" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Bretónčina" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovakiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breton%C5%A1%C4%8Dina" title="Bretonščina – esloveniera" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Bretonščina" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="esloveniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjuha_bretoneze" title="Gjuha bretoneze – albaniera" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Gjuha bretoneze" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Бретонски језик – serbiera" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Бретонски језик" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bretonisk" title="Bretonisk – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Bretonisk" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bretonska" title="Bretonska – suediera" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Bretonska" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suediera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kibretoni" title="Kibretoni – swahilia" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Kibretoni" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahilia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%BF" title="பிரித்தானி மொழி – tamilera" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பிரித்தானி மொழி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8D" title="ภาษาเบรอตาญ – thailandiera" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ภาษาเบรอตาญ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailandiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bretonca" title="Bretonca – turkiera" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Bretonca" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Бретон теле – tatarera" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Бретон теле" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%90%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%AA%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="برېتون تىلى – uigurrera" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="برېتون تىلى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uigurrera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Бретонська мова – ukrainera" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Бретонська мова" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%B9%D9%86_%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86" title="بریٹن زبان – urdua" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="بریٹن زبان" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%81%C3%A9ngua_br%C3%A8tona" title="Łéngua brètona – veneziera" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Łéngua brètona" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="veneziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bretonan_kel%27" title="Bretonan kel' – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Bretonan kel'" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ti%E1%BA%BFng_Breton" title="Tiếng Breton – vietnamera" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tiếng Breton" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bretoens" title="Bretoens – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Bretoens" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burton_(lingaedje)" title="Burton (lingaedje) – valoniera" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Burton (lingaedje)" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="valoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E5%88%97%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%BC%E8%AF%AD" title="布列塔尼语 – wu txinera" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="布列塔尼语" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu txinera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E5%88%97%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%BC%E8%AF%AD" title="布列塔尼语 – txinera" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="布列塔尼语" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="txinera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breton-g%C3%AD" title="Breton-gí – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Breton-gí" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E7%A6%AE%E6%96%AF%E6%96%87" title="布禮斯文 – kantonera" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="布禮斯文" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q12107#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Aldatu hizkuntzen arteko loturak" class="wbc-editpage">Aldatu loturak</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Izen-tarteak"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li 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vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Bretainiera"><span>Irakurri</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bretainiera&veaction=edit" title="Orri hau aldatu [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Aldatu</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bretainiera&action=edit" title="Idatzi orri honen iturburu kodea [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bretainiera&action=history"><span>Ikusi historia</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Orokorra </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Berezi:ZerkLotzenDuHona/Bretainiera" title="Orri honetaranzko esteka duten wiki orri guztien zerrenda [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Honanzko esteka duten orriak</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Berezi:RecentChangesLinked/Bretainiera" rel="nofollow" title="Orri honetatik esteka duten orrietako azken aldaketak [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Lotutako orrietako aldaketak</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=eu" title="Irudiak edo media fitxategiak igo [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Fitxategia igo</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Berezi:OrrialdeBereziak" title="Orri berezi guztien zerrenda [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Orri bereziak</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bretainiera&oldid=9844145" title="Orriaren bertsio honetaranzko esteka iraunkorra"><span>Lotura iraunkorra</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bretainiera&action=info" title="Orrialde honi buruzko informazio gehiago"><span>Orri honen datuak</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:CiteThisPage&page=Bretainiera&id=9844145&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Orri honen aipua egiteko moduari buruzko informazioa"><span>Artikulu hau aipatu</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Feu.wikipedia.org%2Fw%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3DBretainiera%26section%3D8%26veaction%3Dedit"><span>URL laburra lortu</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Feu.wikipedia.org%2Fw%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3DBretainiera%26section%3D8%26veaction%3Dedit"><span>QR kodea jaitsi</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Inprimatu/esportatu </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Bretainiera"><span>Liburu bat sortu</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:DownloadAsPdf&page=Bretainiera&action=show-download-screen"><span>Deskargatu PDF formatuan</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bretainiera&printable=yes" title="Orrialde honen bertsio inprimagarria [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Inprimatzeko bertsioa</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Beste proiektuetan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Breton_language" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikifunctions mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikifunctions.org/wiki/Z1282" hreflang="en"><span>Wikifunctions</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q12107" title="Datuen biltegi elementu batera lotuta [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata itema</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Itxura"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Itxura</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mugitu alboko barrara</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ezkutatu</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Wikipedia, Entziklopedia askea</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="eu" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" style="width:22em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;background-color: #c9ffd9;">Bretainiera <small>edo</small> bretoiera</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;border-top: 2px solid #ddd; border-bottom: 2px solid #ddd; background-color: #eee;">brezhoneg — Brezhoneg</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Breton_dialectes.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Breton_dialectes.svg/285px-Breton_dialectes.svg.png" decoding="async" width="285" height="207" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Breton_dialectes.svg/428px-Breton_dialectes.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Breton_dialectes.svg/570px-Breton_dialectes.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="437" data-file-height="317" /></a></span><div>Koloretan, bretainieraren dialektoak (grisez, <a href="/wiki/Galo" title="Galo">galoaren</a> eremua).</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center;background-color: #c9ffd9;">Datu orokorrak</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Lurralde eremua</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Frantzia" title="Frantzia">Frantzia</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Hiztunak</th><td class="infobox-data">Ethnologue: 500.000 - 1.200.000 <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=bre">[1]</a>; 1999ko errolda: 257.000</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Hizkuntzen_zerrenda_hiztun_kopuruaren_arabera" class="mw-redirect" title="Hizkuntzen zerrenda hiztun kopuruaren arabera">Rankinga</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><i>Ez 100 mintzatuenen artean</i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Ofizialtasuna</th><td class="infobox-data">ez du</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Eskualdea</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Bretainia" title="Bretainia">Bretainia</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/UNESCO" title="UNESCO">UNESCO</a> sailkapena</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/4:_arrisku_larrian" class="mw-redirect" title="4: arrisku larrian">4: arrisku larrian</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Araugilea</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Ofis_Publik_ar_Brezhoneg" title="Ofis Publik ar Brezhoneg">Ofis ar Brezhoneg</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center;background-color: #c9ffd9;">Hizkuntza sailkapena</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q20162172" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q20162172">giza hizkuntza</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Indoeuropar_hizkuntzak" title="Indoeuropar hizkuntzak">indoeuropar hizkuntzak</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Hizkuntza_zeltak" title="Hizkuntza zeltak">hizkuntza zeltak</a><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q214506" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q214506">Uhartetar hizkuntza zeltak</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Britoi_hizkuntzak" title="Britoi hizkuntzak">Britoi hizkuntzak</a><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2612853" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q2612853">Southwestern Brythonic</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2612853?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center;background-color: #c9ffd9;">Informazio filologikoa</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Hizkuntza-tipologia</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aditza-subjektua-objektua&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aditza-subjektua-objektua (sortu gabe)">aditza-subjektua-objektua</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=V2_hizkuntza&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="V2 hizkuntza (sortu gabe)">V2 hizkuntza</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nominatibo-akusatibo_hizkuntza&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nominatibo-akusatibo hizkuntza (sortu gabe)">nominatibo-akusatibo hizkuntza</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Hizkuntza_malgukari" title="Hizkuntza malgukari">hizkuntza fusionatzailea</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Genero gramatikalak</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Genero_maskulino&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Genero maskulino (sortu gabe)">genero maskulinoa</a> eta <a href="/w/index.php?title=Genero_femenino&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Genero femenino (sortu gabe)">genero femeninoa</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Alfabetoa</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Breton_alphabet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Breton alphabet (sortu gabe)">Breton alphabet</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9147416?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> eta <a href="/wiki/Latindar_alfabetoa" title="Latindar alfabetoa">latindar alfabetoa</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center;background-color: #c9ffd9;">Hizkuntza kodeak</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/ISO_639-1" title="ISO 639-1">ISO 639-1</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><code>br</code></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/ISO_639-2" title="ISO 639-2">ISO 639-2</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><code>bre</code></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/ISO_639-3" title="ISO 639-3">ISO 639-3</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><code>bre</code></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Ethnologue</th><td class="infobox-data"><code><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ethnologue.com/language/bre">bre</a></code></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Glottolog</th><td class="infobox-data"><code><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/bret1244">bret1244</a></code></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Wikipedia</th><td class="infobox-data"><code><a class="external text" href="https://br.wikipedia.org">br</a></code></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Linguasphere</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hortensj-garden.org/index.php?tnc=1&tr=lsr&nid=50-ABB-b">50-ABB-b</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">UNESCO</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unesco.org/languages-atlas/en/atlasmap/language-id-336.html">336</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">IETF</th><td class="infobox-data">br</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Endangered <br />Languages Project</th><td class="infobox-data"><br /><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.endangeredlanguages.com/lang/1228">1228</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Bretoia</b><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, <b>bretoiera</b><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, <b>bretainiera</b> edo <b>breizera</b><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (bretainieraz, <i>brezhoneg</i>, [bʀe'zõːnɛk] edo [bɾəhɔ'nək] ahoskatua) <a href="/wiki/Bretainia" title="Bretainia">Bretainiako</a> mendebaldean hitz egiten den <a href="/wiki/Zelta_hizkuntzak" class="mw-redirect" title="Zelta hizkuntzak">zelta</a> adarreko <a href="/wiki/Indoeuropar_hizkuntzak" title="Indoeuropar hizkuntzak">indoeuropar hizkuntza</a> da. Eskualdeko bi hizkuntza tradizionaletako bat da, Bretainiako ekialdean hitz egiten den <a href="/wiki/Hizkuntza_erromantzeak" title="Hizkuntza erromantzeak">erromantze</a> adarreko <a href="/wiki/Galo" title="Galo">galoarekin</a> batera. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Zelta_hizkuntzak" class="mw-redirect" title="Zelta hizkuntzak">Hizkuntza zelten</a> multzoaren barruan, <a href="/wiki/Britoi_hizkuntzak" title="Britoi hizkuntzak">britoi taldekoa</a> da, hots, <a href="/wiki/Gales_(hizkuntza)" title="Gales (hizkuntza)">galesaren</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Kornubiera" title="Kornubiera">kornubieraren</a> familia berekoa da, beraz, eta haien oso antzekoa. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Hiztunak">Hiztunak</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bretainiera&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Hiztunak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bretainiera&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Hiztunak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/XX._mendea" title="XX. mendea">XX. mendearen</a> hasieran <a href="/wiki/Bretainia_Beherea" title="Bretainia Beherea">Bretainia Behereko</a> biztanleriaren erdia edo bretainiera hiztun elebakarra zen eta beste erdia edo, elebiduna, alegia bretainiera eta frantses hiztuna, baina <a href="/wiki/XX._mendea" title="XX. mendea">XX. mendean</a> eskola eta ikastetxeetan frantsesa bakarrik irakastea eta gainontzeko hizkuntzetan irakastea debekatua izateaz gain, euren hizkuntzetan mintzatzean irakasleek umilduak izateak, bretainiarari —<a href="/wiki/Euskara" title="Euskara">euskarari</a> <a href="/wiki/Ipar_Euskal_Herria" title="Ipar Euskal Herria">Ipar Euskal Herrian</a> bezala— sekulako hiztun galera eta hondamendia eragin zion. </p><p><a href="/wiki/1950" title="1950">1950</a> inguruan, oraindik ere milioi bat hiztun inguru zituen, horietatik 100.000 elebakar, baina zenbait faktoreren ondorioz (Frantziako politika zentralista, <a href="/wiki/1960ko_hamarkada" title="1960ko hamarkada">1960ko hamarkadaren</a> amaiera arte irakasle eta andereño frantses hiztunek eskoletan ikasle bretainiera hiztunak euren hizkuntzan mintzatzeagatik umildu eta zigortzea, hedabideen eragina, frantses hiztunen etorrera eta bretainierazko hiztun gehienak 60 urtetik gorakoak izatea eta, hortaz, pixkanaka hilez joatea), jada ez zen bretainiar elebakarrik geratzen. <a href="/wiki/1997" title="1997">1997an</a>, hiztun kopurua 300.000ra jaitsi zen (haietako 190.000, gainera, 60 urtetik gorakoak ziren): horrek etorkizun hurbilean hiztunen kopuru galera handiaren arriskua iragarri zuen, bretainieraz mintzatzeko gai diren haur eta gazte gutxi baitaude, hots, adineko hiztunak ordezkatzeko gutxiegi. Laburbilduz, bretainierak etorkizunean aurrera egiteko duen egungo oztopo nagusia bere hiztun gehienen adina da, haien belaunaldia hildakoan, urte gutxiren buruan oso hiztun gutxi gera bailitezke. </p><p>Dena den, <a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a> eta <a href="/wiki/2012" title="2012">2012</a> artean, irakasketa elebidunaren % 33 hazkundea gertatu zen eta 14.709 haurrek bretainiera eta frantsesezko irakaskuntza elebiduna jaso zuten. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geografia">Geografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bretainiera&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Geografia»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bretainiera&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Geografia"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Gaur egun, hiztunak 300.000 inguru dira: <a href="/wiki/Bretainia_Beherea" title="Bretainia Beherea">Bretainia Beherean</a> (<i>Breizh Izel</i>) bizi dira, hots, <a href="/wiki/Finist%C3%A8re" title="Finistère">Finistère</a> (bretoieraz, Penn-ar-Bed) osoan, <a href="/wiki/Morbihan" title="Morbihan">Morbihanen</a> (Mor-Bihan) eta <a href="/wiki/C%C3%B4tes-d%27Armor" title="Côtes-d'Armor">Côtes-d'Armor</a> (Aodoù an Arvor) departamenduetako mendebaldean, eta <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bourg-de-Batz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bourg-de-Batz (sortu gabe)">Bourg-de-Batz</a> barrendegian (Loire-Atlantique / Liger Atlantel). </p><p>Zehazkiago esanda, gaur bretainiera <a href="/wiki/Plouha" title="Plouha">Plouha</a> udalerritik (<a href="/wiki/Saint-Brieuc" title="Saint-Brieuc">Saint-Brieuc</a> hiriaren mendebaldean) <a href="/wiki/La_Roche-Bernard" title="La Roche-Bernard">La Roche-Bernard</a> udalerrira doan (<a href="/wiki/Vannes" title="Vannes">Vannes</a> hiriaren ekialdean) ipar-hegoaldeko marra imaginario edo mugaren mendebaldera dagoen eremuan mintzatzen da. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Road_signs_bilingual_Breton_in_Quimper.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Road_signs_bilingual_Breton_in_Quimper.jpg/220px-Road_signs_bilingual_Breton_in_Quimper.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="238" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Road_signs_bilingual_Breton_in_Quimper.jpg/330px-Road_signs_bilingual_Breton_in_Quimper.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Road_signs_bilingual_Breton_in_Quimper.jpg/440px-Road_signs_bilingual_Breton_in_Quimper.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1037" data-file-height="1120" /></a><figcaption>Seinalizazio elebiduna <a href="/wiki/Quimper" title="Quimper">Kemperren</a></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Dialektoak">Dialektoak</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bretainiera&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Dialektoak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bretainiera&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Dialektoak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Lau dialekto nagusi ditu: </p> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/Bro_Leon" title="Bro Leon">Bro Leonekoa</a>: <a href="/wiki/Finist%C3%A8re" title="Finistère">Finistèreko</a> iparraldean.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bro_Dreger" title="Bro Dreger">Bro Dregerekoa</a>: Finistèreko ipar-ekialdean eta <a href="/wiki/C%C3%B4tes-d%27Armor" title="Côtes-d'Armor">Côtes-d'Armorko</a> ipar-mendebaldean.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bro_Kernev" title="Bro Kernev">Bro Kernevekoa</a>: Finistèreko hegoaldean, Côtes-d’Armorko hegoaldean, <a href="/wiki/Morbihan" title="Morbihan">Morbihango</a> zati batean eta Belle-Île en mer / Enez ar Gerveur aldean.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bro_Gwened" title="Bro Gwened">Bro Gwenedekoa</a>: Morbihango lurralde gehienetan.</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historia">Historia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bretainiera&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Historia»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bretainiera&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Historia"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1464" title="1464">1464an</a> Jehan Lagadecek hiztegi hirueleduna egin zuen, bretoiera, frantsesa eta latina kontuan hartuz.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1805" title="1805">1805ean</a> <a href="/wiki/Napoleon_Bonaparte" title="Napoleon Bonaparte">Napoleon I.ak</a> sortu zuen Akademia Zeltikoa (<i>l'Académie Celtique</i>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1807" title="1807">1807an</a> Jean-François Le Gonidecek bretoierazko gramatika argitaratu zuen, eta <a href="/wiki/1821" title="1821">1821ean</a>, hiztegia.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1839" title="1839">1839an</a> Villemarquék <i>Barzaz Breiz</i> argitara eman zuen, bretoierazko kantu tradizionalen bilduma.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1925" title="1925">1925etik</a>, Roparz Hemon irakasleari esker, <i>Emzav</i> mugimendua eta <i>Gwalarn</i> aldizkaria abian jarri zituzten.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1946" title="1946">1946an</a> <i>Al Liamm</i> argitalpenak <i>Gwalarn</i> ordezkatu zuen. Beste batzuk ere argitara ekarri zituzten: <i>Skol Vreizh</i>, <i>Emgleo Breiz</i>, <i>Al Lanv</i>, <i>Ar Skol Vrezoneg</i>, <i>Mouladurioù Hor Yezh</i>, <i>An Here</i> edo <i>Evit ar brezhoneg</i>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1950" title="1950">1950ean</a> <i>Kendalc'h</i> kultur elkartea sortu zuten <a href="/wiki/Quimper" title="Quimper">Kemper</a>ren.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1977" title="1977">1977an</a> <a href="/wiki/Diwan" title="Diwan">Diwan</a> izeneko eskolak hasi ziren lanean, Lehen Hezkuntzatik aurrera hizkuntza irakasteko.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008" title="2008">2008an</a> <a href="/wiki/Ar_Redadeg" title="Ar Redadeg"><i>Ar Redadeg</i></a> izeneko lasterketa aurrera eraman zen lehendabiziko aldiz, bretoieraren erabilera sustatzeko. <a href="/wiki/Korrika" title="Korrika">Korrikaren</a> antzerako eredua du.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gramatika">Gramatika</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bretainiera&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Gramatika»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bretainiera&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Gramatika"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Gainerako <a href="/wiki/Zelta_hizkuntzak" class="mw-redirect" title="Zelta hizkuntzak">hizkuntza zeltekin</a> hainbat ezaugarri partekatzen ditu, horren adibide dugu aditzaren ordenaren hizkuntza-tipologia, izan ere, <a href="/wiki/Aditz" title="Aditz">aditza</a>, <a href="/wiki/Subjektu_(gramatika)" title="Subjektu (gramatika)">subjektua</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Objektu_(gramatika)" title="Objektu (gramatika)">objektua</a> ordena mantentzen du. Hala ere, bretoieraren kasuan, ez da ordena hori beti eta zorroztasunez betetzen, zenbaitetan subjektua, aditza eta objektua ordena era baliatzen baitu. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Pertsona-izenordain" title="Pertsona-izenordain">Pertsona-izenordainak</a> eta <a href="/w/index.php?title=Edutezko_izenordain&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Edutezko izenordain (sortu gabe)">edutezko izenordainak</a> hurrenak dira: </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th> </th> <th>Pertsona-izenordain singularra </th> <th>Posesibo singularra </th> <th>Pertsona-izenordain plurala </th> <th>Posesibo plurala </th></tr> <tr> <td>1. pertsona </td> <td>me </td> <td>ma </td> <td>ni </td> <td>hon </td></tr> <tr> <td>2. pertsona </td> <td>te </td> <td>da </td> <td>c’hwi </td> <td>ho </td></tr> <tr> <td>3.p ertsona </td> <td>eñ (maskulinoa)<br />hi (femeninoa) </td> <td>e (maskulinoa)<br />he (femeninoa) </td> <td>int </td> <td>o </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Izenordain_erakusle&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Izenordain erakusle (sortu gabe)">Izenordain erakusleak</a> adierazten digutenaren distantziaren arabera sailkatzen dira, maskulinoak <i>heman</i>, <i>hennezh</i>, <i>henhont</i> eta femeninoak <i>houman</i>, <i>hounnezh</i>, <i>hounhoni</i>; pluralean bi generoentzako balizkoak <i>ar re-man</i>, <i>ar re-se</i>, <i>ar re-hont</i> dira. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Galdera-izenordain&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Galdera-izenordain (sortu gabe)">Galdera-izenordainak</a> <i>Piv?</i> ("Zein?") eta <i>Petra? ("</i>'Zer?") dira. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Erlatibozkoa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Erlatibozkoa (sortu gabe)">Erlatibozkoa</a> <i>a</i> partikularen bidez eratzen da. Horretaz gain, ezezkoa edo negatiboa sortzeko, <i>ne...ket</i> zirkunfijoa baliatzen da. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Parekidetasun_taula">Parekidetasun taula</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bretainiera&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Parekidetasun taula»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bretainiera&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Parekidetasun taula"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ondorengo taulan bretoieraren, <a href="/wiki/Kornubiera" title="Kornubiera">kornubieraren</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Galo" title="Galo">galoaren</a> arteko hitzen parekidetasuna ageri da, baita <a href="/wiki/Frantses" title="Frantses">frantsesezko</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Euskara" title="Euskara">euskarazko</a> esanahiak ere. Bretoieraren eta galoaren arteko hitzen egitura antzekotasuna ere ikusten da: adibidez, bretoierazko <i>kazh-koad</i> eta galozko <i>chat-de-boéz</i> hitzek ("urtxintxa" edo "kattagorri", euskaraz) «basoko katua» esan nahi dute. </p> <table border="2" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" style="margin: 0.5em 0.5em 0.5em 1em; padding: 0.5em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;"> <tbody><tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Kornubiera" title="Kornubiera">Kornubiera</a> </th> <th>Bretainiera </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Galo" title="Galo">Galoa</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Frantses" title="Frantses">Frantsesa</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Euskara" title="Euskara">Euskara</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td>gwenenenn </td> <td>gwenanenn </td> <td>avètt </td> <td>abeille </td> <td><i>erle</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>kador </td> <td>kador </td> <td>chaérr </td> <td>chaise </td> <td><i>aldaka</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>keus </td> <td>keuz </td> <td>fórmaij </td> <td>fromage </td> <td><i>gazta / gasna</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>yn mes </td> <td>er-maez </td> <td>desort </td> <td>dehors </td> <td><i>kanpora</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>koedha </td> <td>kouezhañ </td> <td>cheir </td> <td>tomber </td> <td><i>erori</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>gaver </td> <td>gavr </td> <td>biq </td> <td>chèvre </td> <td><i>ahuntz</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>chy </td> <td>ti </td> <td>ostèu </td> <td>maison </td> <td><i>etxe</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>gweus </td> <td>gweuz </td> <td>lip </td> <td>lèvre </td> <td><i>ezpain</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>ganow </td> <td>genoù </td> <td>góll </td> <td>gueule </td> <td><i>mutur</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>niver </td> <td>niver </td> <td>limerot </td> <td>nombre </td> <td><i>zenbaki</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>perenn </td> <td>perenn </td> <td>peirr </td> <td>poire </td> <td><i>txerremen / madari / udara</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>skol </td> <td>skol </td> <td>escoll </td> <td>école </td> <td><i>eskola / ikastetxe</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>gwiwer </td> <td>gwiñver, kazh-koad </td> <td>chat-de-boéz </td> <td>écureuil </td> <td><i>urtxintxa / kattagorri</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>sterenn </td> <td>ster(ed)enn </td> <td>esteill </td> <td>étoile </td> <td><i>izar</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>megy </td> <td>butuniñ </td> <td>betunae </td> <td>fumer </td> <td><i>erre (pipatu)</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>hedhyw </td> <td>hiziv </td> <td>anoet </td> <td>aujourd'hui </td> <td><i>gaur</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>whybana </td> <td>c'hwibanat </td> <td>sublae </td> <td>siffler </td> <td><i>ziztu egin</i> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Esamolde_batzuk">Esamolde batzuk</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bretainiera&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Esamolde batzuk»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bretainiera&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Esamolde batzuk"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Bai = <i>Ya</i></li> <li>Ez = <i>Nann</i></li> <li>Kaixo!, Agur! = <i>Salud!</i></li> <li>Agur!, Adio! = <i>Kenavo!</i></li> <li>Ikusi arte = <i>Ken 'vi gwelet!</i></li> <li>Eskerrik asko! = <i>Trugarez!</i></li> <li>Egun on = <i>De mat</i></li> <li>Mesedez = <i>Mar plij</i></li> <li>Barkatu = <i>Digarezit ac'hanon</i></li> <li>Komunak = <i>Privezioù</i></li> <li>Komuna non dago? = <i>Pelec'h emañ ar privezioù?</i></li> <li>Non dago tren-geltokia? = <i>Pelec'h emañ ar porzh-houarn?</i></li> <li>Ba al da hotelik hemen inguruan? = <i>Pelec'h emañ an leti tostañ?</i></li> <li>Zorionak = <i>Gouelioù mat!</i></li> <li>Ez dut ulertzen = <i>Ne gomprenan ket</i></li> <li>Ez dakit bretoieraz = <i>Ne gomzan ket brezhoneg</i></li> <li>Ba al dakizu ingelesez? = <i>Ha komz a rez saozneg?</i></li> <li>Zein da zure izena? = <i>Pe anv out?</i></li> <li>Ongi etorri! = <i>Degemer mat!</i></li> <li>Egun on denoi = <i>Demat d'an holl!</i></li> <li>Baita zuri ere = <i>Dit-te ivez!</i></li> <li>Jakina! Noski! = <i>Mat eo!</i></li> <li>Nongoa zara? = <i>Eus pelec'h out?</i></li> <li>Non dago...? = <i>E pelec'h emañ...?</i></li> <li>Badakizu bretoieraz? = <i>Komz a rez brezhoneg?</i></li> <li>Bai ote? = <i>Dam ya 'ta?</i></li> <li>Bizi gara!! = <i>Bev omp!</i></li> <li>Bagarela!! = <i>Ni ivez</i></li> <li>Topa! = <i>Yec'hed mat!</i></li> <li>Hementxe! = <i>Du-hont / Du-mañ!</i></li> <li>Geldi! = <i>Paouez 'ta!</i></li> <li>Lasai = <i>Rez ket bil</i></li> <li>Ez dut nahi = <i>N'em eus ket c'hoant</i></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Literatura">Literatura</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bretainiera&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Literatura»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bretainiera&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Literatura"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Aldizkariak">Aldizkariak</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bretainiera&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Aldizkariak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bretainiera&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Aldizkariak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://alliamm.bzh/">Al Liamm</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gwalarn.org/">Gwalarn</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Idazleak">Idazleak</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bretainiera&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Idazleak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bretainiera&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: Idazleak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yann_Brekilien" title="Yann Brekilien">Yann Brekilien</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean-Pierre_Calloc%27h" title="Jean-Pierre Calloc'h">Jean-Pierre Calloc'h</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/P%C3%AAr_Denez" title="Pêr Denez">Pêr Denez</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anjela_Duval" title="Anjela Duval">Anjela Duval</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Per-Jakez_Helias&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Per-Jakez Helias (sortu gabe)">Per-Jakez Helias</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fran%C3%A7ois-Marie_Luzel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="François-Marie Luzel (sortu gabe)">François-Marie Luzel</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Jon_Mirande_eta_Txomin_Peillen_bretoierazaleak">Jon Mirande eta Txomin Peillen bretoierazaleak</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bretainiera&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Jon Mirande eta Txomin Peillen bretoierazaleak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bretainiera&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section's source code: Jon Mirande eta Txomin Peillen bretoierazaleak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Euskaraz baino lehen ikasi zuen bretoieraz <a href="/wiki/Jon_Mirande" title="Jon Mirande">Jon Mirandek</a> Parisen. Euskaldunak lagun egin baino lehen, bretainiarrak egin zituen adiskide. <a href="/wiki/Txomin_Peillen" title="Txomin Peillen">Txomin Peillenekin</a> konpartitu zuen zaletasun hori. Izatez, Jon Mirandek hizkuntza zeltiko guziak ezagutzen zituen. 1950ean <a href="/wiki/Kornubiera" title="Kornubiera">kornubieraren</a> akademian sartu zen, eta <a href="/wiki/Hein" title="Hein">Heinen</a> eta <a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%B6lderlin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hölderlin (sortu gabe)">Hölderlinen</a> olerkiak eman zituen akademiaren <i>An lef Kernewek</i> aldizkarian.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Bretoieraren akademian hartu zuten kanpotar bakarra izan zen. Gerla denboran ikasi zuen bretoieraz. Berantago, Sorbonako <a href="/wiki/Sumerrera" title="Sumerrera">sumeriar</a> hizkuntzen irakasle Riec Jestinek, Jon Mirandek eta Txomin Peillenek <i>Ar Stourmer</i> aldizkari abertzale sozialista atera zuten bi urtez, eta Jon Mirandek hantxe eman zituen bretoierazko artikulu hoberenak, eta kantuak eta olerkiak ere bai. Haren olerkitxo erotikoak bretoieraz idatzi bakarrak izan ziren. Bertzalde, hebraieratik eta nederlanderatik ere ekarri zuen bretoierara lanik. Hil gabean, aleman eta nederlanderazko poemak idazten ari zen, bretoieraz.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Musika">Musika</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bretainiera&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Musika»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bretainiera&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section's source code: Musika"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Folk_musika" title="Folk musika">Folk musikaren</a> barruan honelako ordezkari ezagunak ditu lurraldeak: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gwendal" title="Gwendal">Gwendal</a> taldea.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Stivell" title="Alan Stivell">Alan Stivell</a> (<a href="/wiki/1944" title="1944">1944</a>-), musikaria.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ikus,_gainera"><span id="Ikus.2C_gainera"></span>Ikus, gainera</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bretainiera&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Ikus, gainera»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bretainiera&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section's source code: Ikus, gainera"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Europako_eremu_urriko_hizkuntzen_zerrenda" class="mw-redirect" title="Europako eremu urriko hizkuntzen zerrenda">Europako hizkuntza gutxituak</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Erreferentziak">Erreferentziak</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bretainiera&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Erreferentziak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bretainiera&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section's source code: Erreferentziak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.euskaltzaindia.eus/index.php?option=com_hiztegianbilatu&task=bilaketa&Itemid=1693&lang=eu&nondik=0&zenbat=50&non=sarreraBuruaStrict&query=bretoi&subcMota=&pos=&usgDomain=&usgGeo=&usgBeste=&usgReg=">«EH - Bilaketa - Bilaketa»</a> <i>www.euskaltzaindia.eus</i> <span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 2024-02-28)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a> <span class="reference-text">[hiztegiak.elhuyar.org/es_eu/bretón «bretón»], <i>Elhuyar Gaztelania-Euskara Hiztegia</i>, 2014-02-19an kontsultatua.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ehu.eus/ehg/cgi/zehazki/bila?m=has&z=breton">«bretón»</a>, <i>Zehazki</i> hiztegia.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-4">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_4-0"><sup><b>a</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_4-1"><sup><b>b</b></sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"> </span> <span class="citation" id="CITEREFElustondo">Elustondo, Miel A.. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.berria.eus/paperekoa/1918/038/001/2022-01-25/de-viris-illustribus-jon-mirande-bretainiarra.htm">«De viris illustribus: Jon Mirande bretainiarra»</a> <i>Berria</i> <span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-01-25)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kanpo_estekak">Kanpo estekak</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bretainiera&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Kanpo estekak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bretainiera&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section's source code: Kanpo estekak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table style="clear: right; float: right; margin: 4px 0 4px 1em; width: 233px; font-size: 88%; line-height: 1.25em; border:1px solid #aaa; background-color:#f9f9f9;"> <tbody><tr> <td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/40px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="37" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/60px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/80px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="103" data-file-height="94" /></span></span></td> <td class="mbox-text" style="">Hizkuntza honek bere <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia">Wikipedia</a> du: <a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="br:">Bisita ezazu</a>.</td> </tr> </tbody></table> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ofis-bzh.org/">Ofis ar brezhoneg</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://perso.wanadoo.fr/fanch.broudic/">Langue-bretonne: webgune orokorra</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.agencebretagnepresse.com/dico/dico.cgi">Hiztegia (Fr-Br)</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.diwanbreizh.org/">Diwan Breizh:Eskolen webgunea</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060312144518/http://klaskato.free.fr/awb/degemer/">Bretoierazko webguneak</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060206191138/http://www.fest-noz.com/index.htm">Musika bretoia</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070203000245/http://www.gwalarn.org/degouez/index.html">Gwalarn-en webgunea</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" 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.navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Autoritate_kontrola" style="width: inherit;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Autoritate_kontrola" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width: 12%; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Laguntza:Autoritate_kontrola" title="Laguntza:Autoritate kontrola">Autoritate kontrola</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Wikimedia proiektuak</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> Datuak:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12107" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q12107">Q12107</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Commonscat"><img alt="Commonscat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Multimedia:</span> <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Breton_language">Breton language</a></span> / <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MediaSearch?type=image&search=%22Q12107%22">Q12107</a></span></span></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><b>Identifikadoreak</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioth%C3%A8que_nationale_de_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibliothèque nationale de France">BNF</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11931078n">11931078n</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11931078n">(data)</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Integrated_Authority_File" class="mw-redirect" title="Integrated Authority File">GND</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4120162-0">4120162-0</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh85016753">sh85016753</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Diet_Library" class="mw-redirect" title="National Diet Library">NDL</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00561087">00561087</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Library_of_the_Czech_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="National Library of the Czech Republic">NKC</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ph118988">ph118988</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Art_%26_Architecture_Thesaurus" title="Art & Architecture Thesaurus">AAT</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.getty.edu/vow/AATFullDisplay?find=&logic=AND&note=&subjectid=300388025">300388025</a></span></li> <li><b>Hiztegiak eta entziklopediak</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">Britannica</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/topic/Breton-language">url</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="mw-mf-linked-projects hlist"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> Datuak:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12107" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q12107">Q12107</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Commonscat"><img alt="Commonscat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Multimedia:</span> <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Breton_language">Breton language</a></span> / <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MediaSearch?type=image&search=%22Q12107%22">Q12107</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9236167"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9236165"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Zelta_hizkuntzak" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9236167"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r9235565">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-ikusi"><a href="/wiki/Txantiloi:Navbox" title="Txantiloi:Navbox"><abbr title="Txantiloi hau ikusi" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">i</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-eztabaida"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Txantiloi_eztabaida:Navbox&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Txantiloi eztabaida:Navbox (sortu gabe)"><abbr title="Txantiloi hau eztabaidatu" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-aldatu"><a class="external text" href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Txantiloi:Navbox&action=edit"><abbr title="Txantiloi hau aldatu" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">a</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Zelta_hizkuntzak" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Zelta_hizkuntzak" class="mw-redirect" title="Zelta hizkuntzak">Zelta hizkuntzak</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kontinenteko_zelta_hizkuntzak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kontinenteko zelta hizkuntzak (sortu gabe)">Kontinentekoak</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">† <i><a href="/wiki/Zeltiberiera" title="Zeltiberiera">Zeltiberiera</a></i>  •  † <i><a href="/wiki/Galaziera" title="Galaziera">Galaziera</a></i>  •  † <i><a href="/wiki/Galiako_zelta" class="mw-redirect" title="Galiako zelta">Galiera</a></i>  •  † <i><a href="/wiki/Lepontiera" title="Lepontiera">Lepontiera</a></i>  •  † <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norikoera&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Norikoera (sortu gabe)">Norikoera</a></i></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uharteetako_zelta_hizkuntzak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Uharteetako zelta hizkuntzak (sortu gabe)">Uharteetakoak</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;;padding:0;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><b><a href="/wiki/Britoi_hizkuntzak" title="Britoi hizkuntzak">Britoiak</a>:</b> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Bretainiera</a>  •  † <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cumbriera&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cumbriera (sortu gabe)">Cumbriera</a></i>  •  † <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Britainiera&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Britainiera (sortu gabe)">Britainiera</a></i>  •  <a href="/wiki/Kornubiera" title="Kornubiera">Kornubiera</a>*  •  † <i><a href="/wiki/Piktoera" title="Piktoera">Piktoera</a></i>  •  <a href="/wiki/Gales_(hizkuntza)" title="Gales (hizkuntza)">Galesa</a> <br /><b><a href="/wiki/Hizkuntza_goidelikoak" title="Hizkuntza goidelikoak">Goidelikoak</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/Irlandera" class="mw-redirect" title="Irlandera">Irlandera</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Manxera" title="Manxera">Manxera</a>*  •  <a href="/wiki/Eskoziako_gaelera" title="Eskoziako gaelera">Eskoziako gaelera</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Nahasketak</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bungi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bungi (sortu gabe)">Bungi</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Shelta" title="Shelta">Shelta</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Hiztun-eremuak</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Gaeltacht" title="Gaeltacht">Gaeltacht</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/G%C3%A0idhealtachd" title="Gàidhealtachd">Gàidhealtachd</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Y_Fro_Gymraeg" title="Y Fro Gymraeg">Y Fro Gymraeg</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Bretainia_Beherea" title="Bretainia Beherea">Bretainia Beherea</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Cape_Breton_uhartea" title="Cape Breton uhartea">Cape Breton uhartea</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Galestarrak_Patagonian" title="Galestarrak Patagonian">Y Wladfa</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Hezkuntza</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bunscoill_Ghaelgagh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bunscoill Ghaelgagh (sortu gabe)">Bunscoill Ghaelgagh</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Diwan_(eskola)" class="mw-redirect" title="Diwan (eskola)">Diwan</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Gaelscoil" title="Gaelscoil">Gaelscoil</a></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><small>† <i><a href="/wiki/Hizkuntza_hil" title="Hizkuntza hil">Hizkuntza hila</a></i> / * Aldi batez erabat galdu zen hizkuntza, gaur egun biziberritzeko edo berpizteko bidean dena.</small></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐5dc468848‐nwt8z Cached time: 20241122064828 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.353 seconds Real time usage: 0.705 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 2128/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 44781/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 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