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Danny Alexander - Wikipedia

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mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Coalition Government subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Coalition_Government-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Secretary_of_State_for_Scotland" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Secretary_of_State_for_Scotland"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Secretary of State for Scotland</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Secretary_of_State_for_Scotland-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Chief_Secretary_to_the_Treasury" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Chief_Secretary_to_the_Treasury"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Chief Secretary to the Treasury</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Chief_Secretary_to_the_Treasury-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Capital_gains_tax_controversy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Capital_gains_tax_controversy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2.1</span> <span>Capital gains tax controversy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Capital_gains_tax_controversy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2010_Spending_Review" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2010_Spending_Review"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2.2</span> <span>2010 Spending Review</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2010_Spending_Review-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bank_lobbying" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bank_lobbying"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2.3</span> <span>Bank lobbying</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bank_lobbying-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-North_Sea_oil_windfall_tax" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#North_Sea_oil_windfall_tax"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>North Sea oil windfall tax</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-North_Sea_oil_windfall_tax-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Trident_nuclear_review" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Trident_nuclear_review"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> <span>Trident nuclear review</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Trident_nuclear_review-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Allegations_of_&quot;pork-barrel_politics&quot;_ahead_of_the_2015_general_election" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Allegations_of_&quot;pork-barrel_politics&quot;_ahead_of_the_2015_general_election"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.5</span> <span>Allegations of "pork-barrel politics" ahead of the 2015 general election</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Allegations_of_&quot;pork-barrel_politics&quot;_ahead_of_the_2015_general_election-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-&quot;Yellow_budget&quot;" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#&quot;Yellow_budget&quot;"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.6</span> <span>"Yellow budget"</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-&quot;Yellow_budget&quot;-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-After_politics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#After_politics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>After politics</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-After_politics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Personal_life" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Personal_life"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Personal life</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Personal_life-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" 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Available in 15 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-15" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">15 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1" title="داني الكسندر – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="داني الكسندر" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A1%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0" title="ড্যানি আলেকজান্ডার – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ড্যানি আলেকজান্ডার" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Danny_Alexander" title="Danny Alexander – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Danny Alexander" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Danny_Alexander" title="Danny Alexander – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Danny Alexander" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%8C%80%EB%8B%88_%EC%95%8C%EB%A0%89%EC%82%B0%EB%8D%94" title="대니 알렉산더 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="대니 알렉산더" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Danny_Alexander" title="Danny Alexander – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Danny Alexander" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daniel_Alexander" title="Daniel Alexander – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Daniel Alexander" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1" title="دانى الكسندر – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="دانى الكسندر" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Danny_Alexander" title="Danny Alexander – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Danny Alexander" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80,_%D0%94%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Александер, Дэнни – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Александер, Дэнни" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Danny_Alexander" title="Danny Alexander – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Danny Alexander" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Danny_Alexander" title="Danny Alexander – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Danny Alexander" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Danny_Alexander" title="Danny Alexander – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Danny Alexander" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%96_%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Денні Александер – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Денні Александер" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%B9%E5%B0%BC%C2%B7%E4%BA%9E%E6%AD%B7%E5%B1%B1%E5%A4%A7" title="丹尼·亞歷山大 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="丹尼·亞歷山大" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q259082#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Danny_Alexander" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" 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.hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For other people named Daniel Alexander, see <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Alexander_(disambiguation)" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Daniel Alexander (disambiguation)">Daniel Alexander (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Not to be confused with <a href="/wiki/Douglas_Alexander" title="Douglas Alexander">Douglas Alexander</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%;"><div class="honorific-prefix" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/The_Right_Honourable" title="The Right Honourable">The Right Honourable</a></div><div class="fn" style="font-size:125%;">Sir Danny Alexander</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Danny_alexander_hi.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Danny_alexander_hi.jpg/220px-Danny_alexander_hi.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="330" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Danny_alexander_hi.jpg/330px-Danny_alexander_hi.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Danny_alexander_hi.jpg/440px-Danny_alexander_hi.jpg 2x" data-file-width="683" data-file-height="1024" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption" style="line-height:normal;padding-top:0.2em;">Alexander in 2011</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Chief_Secretary_to_the_Treasury" title="Chief Secretary to the Treasury">Chief Secretary to the Treasury</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />29 May 2010&#160;–&#32;8 May 2015</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Prime Minister</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/David_Cameron" title="David Cameron">David Cameron</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/David_Laws" title="David Laws">David Laws</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Greg_Hands" title="Greg Hands">Greg Hands</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_Scotland" title="Secretary of State for Scotland">Secretary of State for Scotland</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />12 May 2010&#160;–&#32;29 May 2010</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Prime Minister</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/David_Cameron" title="David Cameron">David Cameron</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Jim_Murphy" title="Jim Murphy">Jim Murphy</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Michael_Moore_(Scottish_politician)" title="Michael Moore (Scottish politician)">Michael Moore</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Democrat_Treasury_spokesperson" title="Liberal Democrat Treasury spokesperson">Liberal Democrat Treasury spokesperson</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />7 January 2015&#160;–&#32;11 May 2015</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Leader</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Nick_Clegg" title="Nick Clegg">Nick Clegg</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Vince_Cable" title="Vince Cable">Vince Cable</a> (2010)<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1041539562">.mw-parser-output .citation{word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}</style><sup class="citation nobold" id="ref_aaa"><a href="#endnote_aaa">[a]</a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Baroness_Kramer" class="mw-redirect" title="Baroness Kramer">Baroness Kramer</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Member_of_Parliament_(United_Kingdom)" title="Member of Parliament (United Kingdom)">Member of Parliament</a><br />for <a href="/wiki/Inverness,_Nairn,_Badenoch_and_Strathspey_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Inverness, Nairn, Badenoch and Strathspey (UK Parliament constituency)">Inverness, Nairn, Badenoch and Strathspey</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />5 May 2005&#160;–&#32;30 March 2015</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><i>Constituency established</i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Drew_Hendry" title="Drew Hendry">Drew Hendry</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Personal details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1972-05-15</span>) </span>15 May 1972<span class="noprint ForceAgeToShow"> (age&#160;52)</span><br /><a href="/wiki/Edinburgh" title="Edinburgh">Edinburgh</a>, Scotland, United Kingdom</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Political party</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Scottish_Liberal_Democrats" title="Scottish Liberal Democrats">Scottish Liberal Democrats</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouse</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1151524712">.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin2px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-2px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin3px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-3px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-display-ws{display:inline;white-space:nowrap}</style> <div class="marriage-display-ws"><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:normal;">Rebecca Hoar</div>&#32;<div style="display:inline-block;">&#8203;</div>&#40;<abbr title="married">m.</abbr>&#160;2005&#41;<wbr />&#8203;</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Children</th><td class="infobox-data">2</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Alma_mater" title="Alma mater">Alma mater</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/St_Anne%27s_College,_Oxford" title="St Anne&#39;s College, Oxford">St Anne's College, Oxford</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><small> a. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1041539562"><span class="citation wikicite" id="endnote_aaa"><b><a href="#ref_aaa">^</a></b></span> Office vacant from 12 May 2010 to 7 January 2015.</small></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top: 1px solid right;"><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Sir Daniel Grian Alexander</b> (born 15 May 1972) is a British former <a href="/wiki/Politician" title="Politician">politician</a> who was <a href="/wiki/Chief_Secretary_to_the_Treasury" title="Chief Secretary to the Treasury">Chief Secretary to the Treasury</a> between 2010 and 2015. He was the <a href="/wiki/Member_of_Parliament_(United_Kingdom)" title="Member of Parliament (United Kingdom)">Member of Parliament</a> (MP) for the <a href="/wiki/Inverness,_Nairn,_Badenoch_and_Strathspey_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Inverness, Nairn, Badenoch and Strathspey (UK Parliament constituency)">Inverness, Nairn, Badenoch &amp; Strathspey</a> constituency from 2005 until the <a href="/wiki/2015_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="2015 United Kingdom general election">general election in May 2015</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In his first parliamentary term (<a href="/wiki/2005_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="2005 United Kingdom general election">2005</a>–2010), Alexander was the <a href="/wiki/Liberal_Democrat_frontbench_team" title="Liberal Democrat frontbench team">Liberal Democrat spokesperson</a> for <a href="/wiki/Department_for_Work_and_Pensions" title="Department for Work and Pensions">Work and Pensions</a> (2007–2008), the Chief of Staff to party leader <a href="/wiki/Nick_Clegg" title="Nick Clegg">Nick Clegg</a>, and Chair of the Liberal Democrat Manifesto Group (2007–2010).<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>With the <a href="/wiki/2010_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="2010 United Kingdom general election">2010 general election</a> producing a <a href="/wiki/Hung_parliament" title="Hung parliament">hung parliament</a>, he was one of the four Liberal Democrat MPs, along with <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Stunell" title="Andrew Stunell">Andrew Stunell</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chris_Huhne" title="Chris Huhne">Chris Huhne</a>, and <a href="/wiki/David_Laws" title="David Laws">David Laws</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> who were involved in negotiating the <a href="/wiki/Conservative%E2%80%93Liberal_Democrat_coalition_agreement" title="Conservative–Liberal Democrat coalition agreement">coalition agreement</a> for the new <a href="/wiki/Cameron%E2%80%93Clegg_coalition" title="Cameron–Clegg coalition">coalition government</a> with the <a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(UK)" title="Conservative Party (UK)">Conservative Party</a>. Alexander was initially appointed <a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_Scotland" title="Secretary of State for Scotland">Secretary of State for Scotland</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> but at the end of May 2010, he was promoted to <a href="/wiki/Chief_Secretary_to_the_Treasury" title="Chief Secretary to the Treasury">Chief Secretary to the Treasury</a>, following the resignation of <a href="/wiki/David_Laws" title="David Laws">David Laws</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-news.bbc.co.uk_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-news.bbc.co.uk-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>He was <a href="/wiki/Knight_Bachelor" title="Knight Bachelor">knighted</a> in the <a href="/wiki/2015_Dissolution_Honours" title="2015 Dissolution Honours">2015 Dissolution Honours</a> List on 27 August 2015.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life_and_education">Early life and education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Danny_Alexander&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Early life and education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Alexander was born in <a href="/wiki/Edinburgh" title="Edinburgh">Edinburgh</a>. As a child he lived on the island of <a href="/wiki/Colonsay" title="Colonsay">Colonsay</a> where his father was a firefighter, potter and deputy pier master. He attended Colonsay Primary School. The family then moved briefly to <a href="/wiki/South_Uist" title="South Uist">South Uist</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Outer_Hebrides" title="Outer Hebrides">Outer Hebrides</a>, and next to <a href="/wiki/Invergarry" title="Invergarry">Invergarry</a> on the mainland, where he attended Invergarry Primary School. </p><p>He was then educated at <a href="/wiki/Lochaber_High_School" title="Lochaber High School">Lochaber High School</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fort_William,_Scotland" title="Fort William, Scotland">Fort William</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Scottish_Highlands" title="Scottish Highlands">Scottish Highlands</a>. He went on to study <a href="/wiki/Philosophy,_politics_and_economics" title="Philosophy, politics and economics">Philosophy, politics and economics</a> (PPE) at <a href="/wiki/St_Anne%27s_College,_Oxford" title="St Anne&#39;s College, Oxford">St Anne's College, Oxford</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_career">Early career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Danny_Alexander&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Early career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>From 1993 to 1994, Alexander worked as a <a href="/wiki/Press_officer" class="mw-redirect" title="Press officer">press officer</a> with the <a href="/wiki/Scottish_Liberal_Democrats" title="Scottish Liberal Democrats">Scottish Liberal Democrats</a>, before spending eight years as the <a href="/wiki/Director_of_communications" title="Director of communications">Director of communications</a> at the <a href="/wiki/European_Movement_UK" title="European Movement UK">European Movement</a> (1996–1999) and its successor organisation, the <a href="/wiki/Britain_in_Europe" title="Britain in Europe">Britain in Europe</a> campaign (1999–2004). From 2004 to 2005, he was the head of communications for <a href="/wiki/Cairngorms_National_Park" title="Cairngorms National Park">Cairngorms National Park</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> considered by some critics as being his "biggest job outside of politics".<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Member_of_Parliament">Member of Parliament</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Danny_Alexander&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Member of Parliament"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Alexander was elected to the newly formed <a href="/wiki/Inverness,_Nairn,_Badenoch_and_Strathspey_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Inverness, Nairn, Badenoch and Strathspey (UK Parliament constituency)">constituency of Inverness, Nairn, Badenoch and Strathspey</a> in the <a href="/wiki/2005_UK_general_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2005 UK general election">2005 UK general election</a>. He won the seat from <a href="/wiki/David_Stewart_(Scottish_politician)" title="David Stewart (Scottish politician)">David Stewart</a>, who was previously the <a href="/wiki/Scottish_Labour_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="Scottish Labour Party">Labour</a> MP for <a href="/wiki/Inverness_East,_Nairn_and_Lochaber_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Inverness East, Nairn and Lochaber (UK Parliament constituency)">Inverness East, Nairn and Lochaber</a>, the basis of the new constituency.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2016)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>In August 2005, it was revealed that <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Haskins" title="Christopher Haskins">Christopher Haskins</a>, a Labour peer who was a friend of Alexander, had donated £2,500 to Alexander's campaign; subsequently Haskins was expelled from the <a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(UK)" title="Labour Party (UK)">Labour party</a> for this action.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Front_bench_spokesman">Front bench spokesman</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Danny_Alexander&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Front bench spokesman"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>At the start of the new parliament in 2005, Alexander was appointed by party leader <a href="/wiki/Charles_Kennedy" title="Charles Kennedy">Charles Kennedy</a> as a junior spokesman for <a href="/wiki/Department_for_Work_and_Pensions" title="Department for Work and Pensions">Work and Pensions</a>, responsible for disability issues, where he contributed to debates on <a href="/wiki/Incapacity_Benefit" title="Incapacity Benefit">incapacity Benefit</a> reform, the <a href="/wiki/Child_Support_Agency" title="Child Support Agency">Child Support Agency</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Pensions_Commission" title="Pensions Commission">Turner Report</a> on future pension provision in the United Kingdom. From 2005 to 2008, he was also a member of the <a href="/wiki/Scottish_Affairs_Select_Committee" title="Scottish Affairs Select Committee">Scottish Affairs Select Committee</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (May 2015)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>In 2007, he was appointed as Liberal Democrat spokesperson for <a href="/wiki/Social_Exclusion" class="mw-redirect" title="Social Exclusion">Social Exclusion</a> for six months, before becoming the party's spokesperson for <a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_Work_and_Pensions" title="Secretary of State for Work and Pensions">Work and Pensions</a>, holding the post until June 2008. He gave this post up to focus on his role as <a href="/wiki/Chief_of_staff" title="Chief of staff">chief of staff</a> to the new party leader, <a href="/wiki/Nick_Clegg" title="Nick Clegg">Nick Clegg</a>, as well as his responsibility for leading the preparation of the party's election manifesto.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Chief_of_staff_to_Nick_Clegg">Chief of staff to Nick Clegg</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Danny_Alexander&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Chief of staff to Nick Clegg"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In June 2008, Alexander gave up the Work and Pensions brief to become Chief of Staff to the Leader of the Liberal Democrats, <a href="/wiki/Nick_Clegg" title="Nick Clegg">Nick Clegg</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As part of his role Alexander became the main author of the 2010 Liberal Democrat general election manifesto and became a confidant of the leader.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> After the election Alexander became one to the key negotiators in the coalition discussions with the Conservatives and played a key role in the negotiating of the Coalition agreement alongside <a href="/wiki/Oliver_Letwin" title="Oliver Letwin">Oliver Letwin</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Coalition_Government">Coalition Government</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Danny_Alexander&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Coalition Government"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Following the <a href="/wiki/2010_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="2010 United Kingdom general election">2010 general election</a>, Alexander was part of the Liberal Democrats key negotiating team alongside <a href="/wiki/Chris_Huhne" title="Chris Huhne">Chris Huhne</a>, <a href="/wiki/David_Laws" title="David Laws">David Laws</a> and <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Stunell" title="Andrew Stunell">Andrew Stunell</a> that brokered the agreement to go into a governing coalition with the Conservatives.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He was initially appointed <a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_Scotland" title="Secretary of State for Scotland">Secretary of State for Scotland</a> for the coalition government, then was appointed <a href="/wiki/Chief_Secretary_to_the_Treasury" title="Chief Secretary to the Treasury">Chief Secretary to the Treasury</a> after the resignation of <a href="/wiki/David_Laws" title="David Laws">David Laws</a> on 29 May 2010.<sup id="cite_ref-news.bbc.co.uk_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-news.bbc.co.uk-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He was appointed as a <a href="/wiki/Privy_Counsellor" class="mw-redirect" title="Privy Counsellor">Privy Counsellor</a> on 13 May 2010.<sup id="cite_ref-pc-13may2010_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pc-13may2010-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Secretary_of_State_for_Scotland">Secretary of State for Scotland</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Danny_Alexander&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Secretary of State for Scotland"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Following the negotiations between the Conservatives and Liberal Democrats, Alexander was appointed to the <a href="/wiki/Cabinet_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Cabinet of the United Kingdom">cabinet</a> as the <a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_Scotland" title="Secretary of State for Scotland">Secretary of State for Scotland</a> making him one of five Liberal Democrats to serve in the <a href="/wiki/Cameron%E2%80%93Clegg_coalition" title="Cameron–Clegg coalition">Cameron–Clegg coalition</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>As part of his role Alexander was given responsibility to implement the recommendations of the <a href="/wiki/Calman_Commission" class="mw-redirect" title="Calman Commission">Calman Commission</a> which was to give more fiscal powers to the Scottish Parliament, the promise to implement the proposals had formed part of the coalition agreement.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> See also: <a href="/wiki/Scotland_Act_2012" title="Scotland Act 2012">Scotland Act 2012</a> </p><p>In his first official visit to Scotland in his new capacity Alexander was accompanied by the Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/David_Cameron" title="David Cameron">David Cameron</a> for a series of meetings with the First Minister <a href="/wiki/Alex_Salmond" title="Alex Salmond">Alex Salmond</a>. Cameron called for a fresh start in relations between the parliaments in <a href="/wiki/Westminster" title="Westminster">Westminster</a> and <a href="/wiki/Holyrood,_Edinburgh" title="Holyrood, Edinburgh">Holyrood</a> and committed to appearing every year to answer questions at the Scottish Parliament. <sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2020)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>Alexander's tenure as Scottish Secretary was short lived, and just over two weeks from his appointment on 29 May 2010 he was promoted to the role of <a href="/wiki/Chief_Secretary_to_the_Treasury" title="Chief Secretary to the Treasury">Chief Secretary to the Treasury</a> following the resignation of <a href="/wiki/David_Laws" title="David Laws">David Laws</a>. <a href="/wiki/Michael_Moore_(Scottish_politician)" title="Michael Moore (Scottish politician)">Michael Moore</a>, MP for <a href="/wiki/Berwickshire,_Roxburgh_and_Selkirk" class="mw-redirect" title="Berwickshire, Roxburgh and Selkirk">Berwickshire, Roxburgh and Selkirk</a>, replaced Alexander as <a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_Scotland" title="Secretary of State for Scotland">Secretary of State for Scotland</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Chief_Secretary_to_the_Treasury">Chief Secretary to the Treasury</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Danny_Alexander&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Chief Secretary to the Treasury"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The move to the Treasury and the effective number two position to chancellor <a href="/wiki/George_Osborne" title="George Osborne">George Osborne</a> marked his second cabinet post in under a month. The role effectively put Alexander in charge of the government's deficit reduction plan. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Capital_gains_tax_controversy">Capital gains tax controversy</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Danny_Alexander&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Capital gains tax controversy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Two days after being appointed to his new position, the <i><a href="/wiki/Daily_Telegraph" class="mw-redirect" title="Daily Telegraph">Daily Telegraph</a></i> newspaper published front-page allegations that Alexander had exploited a legal loophole to avoid the payment of <a href="/wiki/Capital_gains_tax" title="Capital gains tax">capital gains tax</a> on a property he had sold in 2007 alleging that he had profited from a "morally dubious" loophole to avoid paying capital gains tax. A few days earlier, the same newspaper had caused the resignation of Alexander's predecessor <a href="/wiki/David_Laws" title="David Laws">David Laws</a> after finding irregularities in his expenses claims. The paper suggested that "the fact that Mr Alexander has become the second Lib Dem to face questions about his finances within three days has focused attention on whether the party leadership has properly audited the financial activities of its senior figures".<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Alexander had bought the property, a London flat, in 1999 and, after being elected to parliament for a Scottish constituency in 2005, designated the property as his "second home" while claiming that his first home was now in his constituency. The property was then sold in 2007 for a profit on which he paid no capital gains tax.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>As the property was the only one he owned, up until 2006, <a href="/wiki/HM_Revenue_and_Customs" title="HM Revenue and Customs">HM Revenue and Customs</a> rules meant that capital gains tax was not payable as should someone find a buyer for their home within three years the property qualifies for relief from [capital gains tax] as long as the property has been the only or main home at some point. Speaking at the time Alexander said "I have always listed London as my second home on the basis set out in the parliamentary rules as I spent more time in Scotland than I did in London."<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <i>The Daily Telegraph</i> stated "there is no suggestion that Mr Alexander has actually broken any tax laws".<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="2010_Spending_Review">2010 Spending Review</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Danny_Alexander&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: 2010 Spending Review"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/2010_Spending_Review" class="mw-redirect" title="2010 Spending Review">2010 Spending Review</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:MP_Danny_Alexander_on_Sky_News.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/MP_Danny_Alexander_on_Sky_News.jpg/170px-MP_Danny_Alexander_on_Sky_News.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="231" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/MP_Danny_Alexander_on_Sky_News.jpg/255px-MP_Danny_Alexander_on_Sky_News.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/MP_Danny_Alexander_on_Sky_News.jpg/340px-MP_Danny_Alexander_on_Sky_News.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="1086" /></a><figcaption>Alexander speaking to <a href="/wiki/Sky_News" title="Sky News">Sky News</a> in 2010</figcaption></figure> <p>On 8 June 2010 Alexander and the Chancellor <a href="/wiki/George_Osborne" title="George Osborne">George Osborne</a> announced details of how they would conduct the government's spending review which would set spending limits for every government department for the period from 2011 to 2012 up until 2014–15. As part of the review due to be announced on 20 October 2010 a star chamber was established chaired by Osborne and Alexander designed to scrutinise the spending plans of each government department.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Shortly after the announcement of how the review would take place, Alexander announced on 17 June 2010 that £2billion worth of projects agreed by the previous Labour government would be cancelled. The projects included an £80million loan to <a href="/wiki/Sheffield_Forgemasters" title="Sheffield Forgemasters">Sheffield Forgemasters</a> and the cancellation of a £25million visitors centre at <a href="/wiki/Stonehenge" title="Stonehenge">Stonehenge</a>. Labour attacked the plans as an "attack on jobs" but Alexander countered by saying that the previous government had gone on a "pre-election spending spree in the full knowledge that the government had long since run out of money."<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Following the announcement on the cancellation of projects, Alexander worked closely with the Chancellor <a href="/wiki/George_Osborne" title="George Osborne">George Osborne</a> to produce an emergency budget on 22 June 2010 which announced a series of measures designed to reduce the United Kingdom's budget deficit. Measures included a rise in the rate of <a href="/wiki/VAT" class="mw-redirect" title="VAT">VAT</a> from 17.5% to 20% starting in 2011, a rise in <a href="/wiki/Capital_gains_tax" title="Capital gains tax">Capital gains tax</a> from 18% to 28% and the introduction of a levy on the banks designed to raise £2 billion a year.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Defending the budget against allegations that it disproportionately hit the poor hardest, Alexander described it as "fair" and "progressive" saying "this is a Budget that protects the most vulnerable – especially children in poverty and pensioners – while ensuring those with the broadest shoulders take the greatest share of the burden.".<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Following the budget, and in the period until the spending review, Alexander found himself at the heart of controversial spending decisions made by the government. A series of leaked letters from cabinet ministers showed that the spending review was causing strain within government departments including within the <a href="/wiki/Department_for_Work_and_Pensions" title="Department for Work and Pensions">Department for Work and Pensions</a> when a memo from Osborne to <a href="/wiki/Iain_Duncan_Smith" title="Iain Duncan Smith">Iain Duncan Smith</a> suggested that deep cuts to the welfare budget had already been agreed, prompting accusations by Labour that the cuts were "vicious" and an attack on the poorest in society. In response Alexander said "I am not going to comment on a leaked letter but what I will say is that with welfare spending making up nearly £200 billion, of course it is something we have to look at in the context of the spending review."<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Further controversy came when the Treasury announced that the <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Defence_(United_Kingdom)" title="Ministry of Defence (United Kingdom)">Ministry of Defence</a> would have to include the £20 billion replacement of <a href="/wiki/Trident_(UK_nuclear_programme)" title="Trident (UK nuclear programme)">Trident</a> within their budget on top of potential cuts of potentially up to 10 and 20%.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Secretary of State for Defence <a href="/wiki/Liam_Fox" title="Liam Fox">Liam Fox</a> later wrote to <a href="/wiki/David_Cameron" title="David Cameron">David Cameron</a> in another leaked letter saying that cuts in defence spending would seriously damage troops' morale.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Clarke" title="Kenneth Clarke">Kenneth Clarke</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_Justice" title="Secretary of State for Justice">Secretary of State for Justice</a>, said that he was "relishing" life back at the centre of government and said that the discussions on the spending review he had with Danny Alexander were "rather informal but quite intense and serious."<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 19 October 2010, the day before the spending review was announced in the <a href="/wiki/House_of_Commons_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="House of Commons of the United Kingdom">House of Commons</a>, Alexander was photographed reading a memo which showed that as a result of the cuts the government would be announcing up to 490,000 public service jobs could be lost. The figure contained within confidential briefing papers came from the <a href="/wiki/Office_for_Budget_Responsibility" title="Office for Budget Responsibility">Office for Budget Responsibility</a> (OBR).<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 20 October 2010, the chancellor <a href="/wiki/George_Osborne" title="George Osborne">George Osborne</a> announced the findings of the review which included the claim from the OBR. Other key points from the review included an average 19% cut in departmental budgets, the desire to eliminate the structural deficit by 2015, £7bn extra in cuts to welfare spending and a move for the retirement age to be increased to 66 for both men and women by 2020.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In a letter to Liberal Democrat members Alexander defended the cuts by saying "When we came into office, we inherited an economy that was on the brink. With the largest budget deficit in Europe and no plan for tackling it, Britain faced huge economic risks. These could only be dealt with by a clear plan to deal rapidly with the worst financial position this country has faced for generations." </p><p>Despite the scale of the cuts announced Alexander, in his letter, went on to claim that the burden had been spread fairly by ensuring that key public services relied on by the most vulnerable in society had been protected. He emphasised the announcement of the 'fairness premium' designed to help the poorest children and noted that key transport projects had been given the go ahead as well as the announcement of a green investment bank.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Bank_lobbying">Bank lobbying</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Danny_Alexander&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: Bank lobbying"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>It was reported in the Independent in December 2011 that Danny Alexander had been involved in meetings<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> with bankers lobbying to avoid proposals in the Vickers Report<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> that were intended to reduce risks in the banking industry. The talks were alleged to be secret, but were obtained via a Freedom of Information request. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="North_Sea_oil_windfall_tax">North Sea oil windfall tax</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Danny_Alexander&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: North Sea oil windfall tax"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Alexander caused controversy after giving a speech to a group of businessmen that a £10 billion <a href="/wiki/Windfall_tax_(United_Kingdom)" title="Windfall tax (United Kingdom)">windfall tax</a> on <a href="/wiki/North_Sea_oil" title="North Sea oil">North Sea oil</a> revenue in the 2011 budget was his idea.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The move has been estimated to cost up to 40,000 jobs.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Trident_nuclear_review">Trident nuclear review</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Danny_Alexander&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: Trident nuclear review"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On 22 September 2012, Danny Alexander was appointed by <a href="/wiki/Nick_Clegg" title="Nick Clegg">Nick Clegg</a> to review alternatives to like-for-like replacement of the <a href="/wiki/Trident_nuclear_missile_system" class="mw-redirect" title="Trident nuclear missile system">Trident nuclear missile system</a>, after <a href="/wiki/Minister_of_State_for_the_Armed_Forces" title="Minister of State for the Armed Forces">Minister of State for the Armed Forces</a> <a href="/wiki/Nick_Harvey" title="Nick Harvey">Nick Harvey</a> left the government in <a href="/wiki/2012_British_cabinet_reshuffle" title="2012 British cabinet reshuffle">David Cameron's government reshuffle</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Allegations_of_&quot;pork-barrel_politics&quot;_ahead_of_the_2015_general_election"><span id="Allegations_of_.22pork-barrel_politics.22_ahead_of_the_2015_general_election"></span>Allegations of "pork-barrel politics" ahead of the 2015 general election</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Danny_Alexander&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: Allegations of &quot;pork-barrel politics&quot; ahead of the 2015 general election"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In January 2015, <a href="/wiki/Nick_Clegg" title="Nick Clegg">Nick Clegg</a> was accused of a "desperate ploy" to save Alexander's seat from the SNP by offering the possibility of completing a city deal for Inverness just ahead of the <a href="/wiki/2015_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="2015 United Kingdom general election">2015 general election</a>. Highland council had been lobbying for a deal worth up to £300 million to improve tourist and sports facilities.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="&quot;Yellow_budget&quot;"><span id=".22Yellow_budget.22"></span>"Yellow budget"</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Danny_Alexander&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section: &quot;Yellow budget&quot;"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The day after approving the last budget of the Coalition as set out by <a href="/wiki/George_Osborne" title="George Osborne">George Osborne</a>, Alexander took the unprecedented step of issuing an alternative fiscal plan for the next Parliament based on Liberal Democrat policy.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-indbudg_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-indbudg-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In a sparsely attended Commons session Alexander announced plans to borrow £70 billion less than Labour and cut £50 billion less than the Conservatives in the next parliament. He was barracked by Labour MPs throughout, who repeatedly alluded to the Red Book containing the official budget unveiled the day before.<sup id="cite_ref-indbudg_42-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-indbudg-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="After_politics">After politics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Danny_Alexander&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Edit section: After politics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the <a href="/wiki/2015_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="2015 United Kingdom general election">2015 general election</a>, with 31.3% of the vote, Alexander lost his seat to the <a href="/wiki/Scottish_National_Party" title="Scottish National Party">Scottish National Party</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Drew_Hendry" title="Drew Hendry">Drew Hendry</a>, who received 50.1% of the votes cast. He was offered a position in the House of Lords but declined.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He later became vice president for policy and strategy at the <a href="/wiki/Asian_Infrastructure_Investment_Bank" title="Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank">Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Asian_Infrastructure_Investment_Bank_44-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Asian_Infrastructure_Investment_Bank-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personal_life">Personal life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Danny_Alexander&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Edit section: Personal life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Alexander married Rebecca Hoar in July 2005 in <a href="/wiki/Chippenham" title="Chippenham">Chippenham</a>. They have two children.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2016)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>In October 2010, Deputy Leader of the Labour Party <a href="/wiki/Harriet_Harman" title="Harriet Harman">Harriet Harman</a> mentioned Alexander during her speech at the Labour Party's Scottish Conference, referring to his <a href="/wiki/Red_hair" title="Red hair">red hair</a>. She said, "Now, many of us in the Labour Party are conservationists and we all love the <a href="/wiki/Red_squirrel" title="Red squirrel">red squirrel</a>. But there is one ginger rodent which we never want to see again in the Highlands – Danny Alexander." The speech generated controversial media attention and Alexander responded stating he was "proud" of his hair colour. Harman later apologised, admitting her conduct was "wrong".<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In November 2012 the <a href="/wiki/Cairngorm_Brewery" title="Cairngorm Brewery">Cairngorm Brewery</a> rebranded their beer called "Cairngorm Gold" as "Ginger Rodent" with Alexander's agreement and cooperation. This same beer is also exported to Australia where it is called "Sheepshaggers Gold".<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (December 2019)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> The brewery is located in his former constituency.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Alexander has been nicknamed "<a href="/wiki/Beaker_(Muppet)" title="Beaker (Muppet)">Beaker</a>" due to his resemblance to <i><a href="/wiki/The_Muppet_Show" title="The Muppet Show">The Muppet Show</a></i> character.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Alexander is a self described <a href="/wiki/Heavy_metal_music" title="Heavy metal music">heavy metal</a> fan.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Danny_Alexander&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/election-2015-32653732">"Election results: Lib Dem Danny Alexander loses to SNP - BBC News"</a>. Bbc.co.uk. 8 May 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 May</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Election+results%3A+Lib+Dem+Danny+Alexander+loses+to+SNP+-+BBC+News&amp;rft.pub=Bbc.co.uk&amp;rft.date=2015-05-08&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Felection-2015-32653732&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADanny+Alexander" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/people/danny-alexander">"The Rt Hon Danny Alexander"</a>. <i>GOV.UK</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 June</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=GOV.UK&amp;rft.atitle=The+Rt+Hon+Danny+Alexander&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gov.uk%2Fgovernment%2Fpeople%2Fdanny-alexander&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADanny+Alexander" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLaws2016" class="citation book cs1">Laws, David (2016). <i>Coalition: The Inside Story of the Conservative-Liberal Democrat Coalition Government</i>. Biteback Publishing Ltd. p.&#160;4. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781849549660" title="Special:BookSources/9781849549660"><bdi>9781849549660</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Coalition%3A+The+Inside+Story+of+the+Conservative-Liberal+Democrat+Coalition+Government&amp;rft.pages=4&amp;rft.pub=Biteback+Publishing+Ltd&amp;rft.date=2016&amp;rft.isbn=9781849549660&amp;rft.aulast=Laws&amp;rft.aufirst=David&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADanny+Alexander" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/scotland/8676654.stm">Lib Dem MP Danny Alexander to be new Scottish secretary</a> BBC News, 12 May 2010</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-news.bbc.co.uk-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-news.bbc.co.uk_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-news.bbc.co.uk_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/10191524.stm">Treasury Minister David Laws resigns over expenses</a> BBC News, 29 May 2010</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation pressrelease cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/news/dissolution-honours-2015">"Dissolution Honours 2015"</a>. <i>gov.uk</i> (Press release). 27 August 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 February</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Dissolution+Honours+2015&amp;rft.date=2015-08-27&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gov.uk%2Fgovernment%2Fnews%2Fdissolution-honours-2015&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADanny+Alexander" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Dinwoodie, Robin (31 May 2010) "The boy from Colonsay takes on critical job at Treasury", <i>The Herald</i>; accessed 11 February 2016.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMaitland2010" class="citation news cs1">Maitland, Jonathan (21 September 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-politics-11328643">"Radio 4 Profile: Danny Alexander"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200628060109/https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-politics-11328643">Archived</a> from the original on 28 June 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 July</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Vince+Cable+among+four+senior+Lib+Dems+to+turn+down+Lords+offer+from+Clegg&amp;rft.date=2015-05-15&amp;rft.aulast=Wintour&amp;rft.aufirst=Patrick&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fpolitics%2F2015%2Fmay%2F15%2Fvince-cable-four-senior-lib-dems-lords-nick-clegg-peerage-politics&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADanny+Alexander" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Asian_Infrastructure_Investment_Bank-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Asian_Infrastructure_Investment_Bank_44-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aiib.org/en/about-aiib/governance/senior-management/index.html">"AIIB Senior Management"</a>, Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank, 23 November 2016</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFParker2016" class="citation web cs1">Parker, George (5 February 2016). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ft.com/content/7f67a0be-cc15-11e5-be0b-b7ece4e953a0">"Danny Alexander: I am right man for AIIB"</a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Financial_Times" title="Financial Times">Financial Times</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170502183312/https://www.ft.com/content/7f67a0be-cc15-11e5-be0b-b7ece4e953a0">Archived</a> from the original on 2 May 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Financial+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Danny+Alexander%3A+I+am+right+man+for+AIIB&amp;rft.date=2016-02-05&amp;rft.aulast=Parker&amp;rft.aufirst=George&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ft.com%2Fcontent%2F7f67a0be-cc15-11e5-be0b-b7ece4e953a0&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADanny+Alexander" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKite2010" class="citation news cs1">Kite, Melissa (30 October 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101101041224/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/newstopics/politics/labour/8098703/Harriet-Harman-rebuked-for-calling-minister-a-ginger-rodent.html">"Harriet Harman rebuked for calling minister 'a ginger rodent'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>The Daily Telegraph</i>. London, UK. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/newstopics/politics/labour/8098703/Harriet-Harman-rebuked-for-calling-minister-a-ginger-rodent.html">the original</a> on 1 November 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=Harriet+Harman+rebuked+for+calling+minister+%27a+ginger+rodent%27&amp;rft.date=2010-10-30&amp;rft.aulast=Kite&amp;rft.aufirst=Melissa&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fnewstopics%2Fpolitics%2Flabour%2F8098703%2FHarriet-Harman-rebuked-for-calling-minister-a-ginger-rodent.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADanny+Alexander" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.heraldscotland.com/news/politics/harman-apologises-over-alexander-ginger-rodent-jibe-1.1064927">"Harman apologises over Alexander 'ginger rodent' jibe"</a>. <i>Herald Scotland</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Herald+Scotland&amp;rft.atitle=Harman+apologises+over+Alexander+%27ginger+rodent%27+jibe&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.heraldscotland.com%2Fnews%2Fpolitics%2Fharman-apologises-over-alexander-ginger-rodent-jibe-1.1064927&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADanny+Alexander" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-scotland-highlands-islands-20272937">"Danny Alexander launches Ginger Rodent beer"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 9 November 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 February</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Danny+Alexander+launches+Ginger+Rodent+beer&amp;rft.date=2012-11-09&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk-scotland-highlands-islands-20272937&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADanny+Alexander" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBlackhurst2010" class="citation news cs1">Blackhurst, Chris (2 June 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100608053645/http://www.thisislondon.co.uk/markets/article-23840509-danny-alexander-must-remain-canny-under-the-citys-fierce-glare.do">"Danny Alexander must remain canny under the City's fierce glare"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Evening_Standard" title="Evening Standard">Evening Standard</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thisislondon.co.uk/markets/article-23840509-danny-alexander-must-remain-canny-under-the-citys-fierce-glare.do">the original</a> on 8 June 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Evening+Standard&amp;rft.atitle=Danny+Alexander+must+remain+canny+under+the+City%27s+fierce+glare&amp;rft.date=2010-06-02&amp;rft.aulast=Blackhurst&amp;rft.aufirst=Chris&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thisislondon.co.uk%2Fmarkets%2Farticle-23840509-danny-alexander-must-remain-canny-under-the-citys-fierce-glare.do&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADanny+Alexander" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChorley2011" class="citation news cs1">Chorley, Matt (18 September 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110926071026/http://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/profiles/danny-alexander-somewhere-in-the-middle-and-out-in-front-2356582.html">"Danny Alexander: Somewhere in the middle, and out in front"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Independent" title="The Independent">The Independent</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/profiles/danny-alexander-somewhere-in-the-middle-and-out-in-front-2356582.html">the original</a> on 26 September 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Independent&amp;rft.atitle=Danny+Alexander%3A+Somewhere+in+the+middle%2C+and+out+in+front&amp;rft.date=2011-09-18&amp;rft.aulast=Chorley&amp;rft.aufirst=Matt&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fpeople%2Fprofiles%2Fdanny-alexander-somewhere-in-the-middle-and-out-in-front-2356582.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADanny+Alexander" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEwing2014" class="citation news cs1">Ewing, Sarah (12 September 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/scottish-independence/11087414/Danny-Alexander-Scottish-independence-would-be-a-nightmare-for-five-million-Scots.html">"Danny Alexander: 'Scottish independence would be a nightmare for five million Scots'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Telegraph.co.uk" class="mw-redirect" title="Telegraph.co.uk">telegraph.co.uk</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 April</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=telegraph.co.uk&amp;rft.atitle=Danny+Alexander%3A+%27Scottish+independence+would+be+a+nightmare+for+five+million+Scots%27&amp;rft.date=2014-09-12&amp;rft.aulast=Ewing&amp;rft.aufirst=Sarah&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuknews%2Fscottish-independence%2F11087414%2FDanny-Alexander-Scottish-independence-would-be-a-nightmare-for-five-million-Scots.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADanny+Alexander" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Danny_Alexander&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLaws2010" class="citation book cs1">Laws, David (2010). <i>22 Days in May</i>. Biteback. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1849540803" title="Special:BookSources/978-1849540803"><bdi>978-1849540803</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=22+Days+in+May&amp;rft.pub=Biteback&amp;rft.date=2010&amp;rft.isbn=978-1849540803&amp;rft.aulast=Laws&amp;rft.aufirst=David&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADanny+Alexander" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Danny_Alexander&amp;action=edit&amp;section=20" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output 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href="https://www.parliament.uk/biographies/commons/danny-alexander/1535">Profile</a> at <a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Parliament of the United Kingdom">Parliament of the United Kingdom</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hansard.parliament.uk/search/MemberContributions?memberId=1535">Contributions in Parliament</a> at <i><a href="/wiki/Hansard" title="Hansard">Hansard</a></i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.parliament.uk/historic-hansard/people/mr-danny-alexander">Contributions in Parliament</a> at <i><a href="/wiki/Hansard" title="Hansard">Hansard 1803–2005</a></i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.publicwhip.org.uk/mp.php?mpn=Danny_Alexander">Voting record</a> at <a href="/wiki/Public_Whip" title="Public Whip">Public Whip</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theyworkforyou.com/mp/danny_alexander">Record in Parliament</a> at <a href="/wiki/TheyWorkForYou" title="TheyWorkForYou">TheyWorkForYou</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100719112127/http://yourdemocracy.newstatesman.com/profile/danny-alexander">Danny Alexander Profile</a> at <i><a href="/wiki/New_Statesman" title="New Statesman">New Statesman</a></i> Your Democracy</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=d8eJp4YkXAg">Speech at LibDem 2008 conference (on YouTube)</a></li></ul> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #cccccc"><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Parliament of the United Kingdom">Parliament of the United Kingdom</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b>New constituency</b> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Member_of_Parliament_(United_Kingdom)" title="Member of Parliament (United Kingdom)">Member of Parliament</a><br />for <a href="/wiki/Inverness,_Nairn,_Badenoch_and_Strathspey_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Inverness, Nairn, Badenoch and Strathspey (UK Parliament constituency)">Inverness, Nairn, Badenoch and Strathspey</a> </b><br /><a href="/wiki/2005_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="2005 United Kingdom general election">2005</a>–<a href="/wiki/2015_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="2015 United Kingdom general election">2015</a> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Drew_Hendry" title="Drew Hendry">Drew Hendry</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #ccccff;">Political offices </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Jim_Murphy" title="Jim Murphy">Jim Murphy</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_Scotland" title="Secretary of State for Scotland">Secretary of State for Scotland</a> </b><br />2010 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Michael_Moore_(Scottish_politician)" title="Michael Moore (Scottish politician)">Michael Moore</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/David_Laws" title="David Laws">David Laws</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Chief_Secretary_to_the_Treasury" title="Chief Secretary to the Treasury">Chief Secretary to the Treasury</a> </b><br />2010–2015 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Greg_Hands" title="Greg Hands">Greg Hands</a></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · 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li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Secretaries_of_State_for_Scotland" title="Template:Secretaries of State for Scotland"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Secretaries_of_State_for_Scotland" title="Template talk:Secretaries of State for Scotland"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Secretaries_of_State_for_Scotland" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Secretaries of State for Scotland"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Secretaries_of_state_for_Scotland" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_Scotland" title="Secretary of State for Scotland">Secretaries of state for Scotland</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><a href="/wiki/Office_of_the_Secretary_of_State_for_Scotland" class="mw-redirect" title="Office of the Secretary of State for Scotland">Office of the Secretary of State for Scotland</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Secretaries of State for Scotland<br />1707–1746</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Erskine,_Earl_of_Mar_(1675%E2%80%931732)" title="John Erskine, Earl of Mar (1675–1732)">Mar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Douglas,_2nd_Duke_of_Queensberry" title="James Douglas, 2nd Duke of Queensberry">Queensberry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Erskine,_Earl_of_Mar_(1675%E2%80%931732)" title="John Erskine, Earl of Mar (1675–1732)">Mar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Graham,_1st_Duke_of_Montrose" title="James Graham, 1st Duke of Montrose">Montrose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Ker,_1st_Duke_of_Roxburghe" title="John Ker, 1st Duke of Roxburghe">Roxburghe</a></li> <li><i>Vacant</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Hay,_4th_Marquess_of_Tweeddale" title="John Hay, 4th Marquess of Tweeddale">Tweeddale</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Royal_Coat_of_Arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_(Government_in_Scotland).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Royal_Coat_of_Arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_%28Government_in_Scotland%29.svg/100px-Royal_Coat_of_Arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_%28Government_in_Scotland%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="88" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Royal_Coat_of_Arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_%28Government_in_Scotland%29.svg/150px-Royal_Coat_of_Arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_%28Government_in_Scotland%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Royal_Coat_of_Arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_%28Government_in_Scotland%29.svg/200px-Royal_Coat_of_Arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_%28Government_in_Scotland%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1530" data-file-height="1350" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Secretaries for Scotland<br />1885–1926</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Gordon-Lennox,_6th_Duke_of_Richmond" title="Charles Gordon-Lennox, 6th Duke of Richmond">Richmond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sir_George_Trevelyan,_2nd_Baronet" title="Sir George Trevelyan, 2nd Baronet">Trevelyan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Ramsay,_13th_Earl_of_Dalhousie" title="John Ramsay, 13th Earl of Dalhousie">Dalhousie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Balfour" title="Arthur Balfour">Balfour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schomberg_Kerr,_9th_Marquess_of_Lothian" title="Schomberg Kerr, 9th Marquess of Lothian">Lothian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sir_George_Trevelyan,_2nd_Baronet" title="Sir George Trevelyan, 2nd Baronet">Trevelyan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Bruce,_6th_Lord_Balfour_of_Burleigh" title="Alexander Bruce, 6th Lord Balfour of Burleigh">Balfour of Burleigh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Murray,_1st_Viscount_Dunedin" title="Andrew Murray, 1st Viscount Dunedin">Murray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Hope,_7th_Earl_of_Hopetoun" title="John Hope, 7th Earl of Hopetoun">Linlithgow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Sinclair,_1st_Baron_Pentland" title="John Sinclair, 1st Baron Pentland">Sinclair (Pentland)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_McKinnon_Wood" title="Thomas McKinnon Wood">Thomas McKinnon Wood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harold_Tennant" title="Harold Tennant">Tennant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Munro,_1st_Baron_Alness" title="Robert Munro, 1st Baron Alness">Munro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ronald_Munro_Ferguson,_1st_Viscount_Novar" title="Ronald Munro Ferguson, 1st Viscount Novar">Novar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Adamson" title="William Adamson">Adamson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sir_John_Gilmour,_2nd_Baronet" title="Sir John Gilmour, 2nd Baronet">Gilmour</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Secretaries of State for Scotland<br />(pre-devolution)<br />1926–1999</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sir_John_Gilmour,_2nd_Baronet" title="Sir John Gilmour, 2nd Baronet">Gilmour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Adamson" title="William Adamson">Adamson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Archibald_Sinclair,_1st_Viscount_Thurso" title="Archibald Sinclair, 1st Viscount Thurso">Sinclair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Godfrey_Collins" title="Godfrey Collins">Collins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Elliot_(Scottish_politician)" title="Walter Elliot (Scottish politician)">Elliot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Colville,_1st_Baron_Clydesmuir" title="John Colville, 1st Baron Clydesmuir">Colville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernest_Brown_(British_politician)" title="Ernest Brown (British politician)">Brown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Johnston_(British_politician)" title="Tom Johnston (British politician)">Johnston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Primrose,_6th_Earl_of_Rosebery" title="Harry Primrose, 6th Earl of Rosebery">Rosebery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Westwood" title="Joseph Westwood">Westwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Woodburn" title="Arthur Woodburn">Woodburn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hector_McNeil" title="Hector McNeil">McNeil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Stuart,_1st_Viscount_Stuart_of_Findhorn" title="James Stuart, 1st Viscount Stuart of Findhorn">Stuart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Maclay,_1st_Viscount_Muirshiel" title="John Maclay, 1st Viscount Muirshiel">Maclay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Noble,_Baron_Glenkinglas" title="Michael Noble, Baron Glenkinglas">Noble</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willie_Ross,_Baron_Ross_of_Marnock" title="Willie Ross, Baron Ross of Marnock">Ross</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gordon_Campbell,_Baron_Campbell_of_Croy" title="Gordon Campbell, Baron Campbell of Croy">Campbell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willie_Ross,_Baron_Ross_of_Marnock" title="Willie Ross, Baron Ross of Marnock">Ross</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Millan" title="Bruce Millan">Millan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Younger,_4th_Viscount_Younger_of_Leckie" title="George Younger, 4th Viscount Younger of Leckie">Younger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malcolm_Rifkind" title="Malcolm Rifkind">Rifkind</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ian_Lang,_Baron_Lang_of_Monkton" title="Ian Lang, Baron Lang of Monkton">Lang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Forsyth,_Baron_Forsyth_of_Drumlean" title="Michael Forsyth, Baron Forsyth of Drumlean">Forsyth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donald_Dewar" title="Donald Dewar">Dewar</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Secretaries of State for Scotland<br />(post-devolution)<br />1999–present</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Reid,_Baron_Reid_of_Cardowan" title="John Reid, Baron Reid of Cardowan">Reid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helen_Liddell" title="Helen Liddell">Liddell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alistair_Darling" title="Alistair Darling">Darling</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Douglas_Alexander" title="Douglas Alexander">Alexander</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Des_Browne" title="Des Browne">Browne</a>**</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Murphy" title="Jim Murphy">Murphy</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Alexander</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Moore_(Scottish_politician)" title="Michael Moore (Scottish politician)">Moore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alistair_Carmichael" title="Alistair Carmichael">Carmichael</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Mundell" title="David Mundell">Mundell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alister_Jack" title="Alister Jack">Jack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ian_Murray_(Scottish_politician)" title="Ian Murray (Scottish politician)">Murray</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div>*Also <a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_Transport" title="Secretary of State for Transport">Secretary of State for Transport</a>; **<a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_Defence" title="Secretary of State for Defence">Secretary of State for Defence</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&amp;#124;border_&amp;#124;alt=United_Kingdom&amp;#124;link=United_Kingdom_Chief_secretaries_to_the_treasury" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Chief_Secretaries_to_the_Treasury" title="Template:Chief Secretaries to the Treasury"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Chief_Secretary_to_the_Treasury" title="Chief Secretary to the Treasury">Chief secretaries to the treasury</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Brooke,_Baron_Brooke_of_Cumnor" title="Henry Brooke, Baron Brooke of Cumnor">Brooke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Boyd-Carpenter,_Baron_Boyd-Carpenter" title="John Boyd-Carpenter, Baron Boyd-Carpenter">Boyd-Carpenter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Diamond,_Baron_Diamond" title="Jack Diamond, Baron Diamond">Diamond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maurice_Macmillan" title="Maurice Macmillan">Macmillan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patrick_Jenkin" title="Patrick Jenkin">Jenkin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Boardman,_Baron_Boardman" title="Tom Boardman, Baron Boardman">Boardman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joel_Barnett" title="Joel Barnett">Barnett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Biffen" title="John Biffen">Biffen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leon_Brittan" title="Leon Brittan">Brittan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Rees,_Baron_Rees" title="Peter Rees, Baron Rees">Rees</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_MacGregor,_Baron_MacGregor_of_Pulham_Market" title="John MacGregor, Baron MacGregor of Pulham Market">MacGregor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Major" title="John Major">Major</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norman_Lamont" title="Norman Lamont">Lamont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Mellor" title="David Mellor">Mellor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Portillo" title="Michael Portillo">Portillo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Aitken" title="Jonathan Aitken">Aitken</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Waldegrave,_Baron_Waldegrave_of_North_Hill" title="William Waldegrave, Baron Waldegrave of North Hill">Waldegrave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alistair_Darling" title="Alistair Darling">Darling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Byers" title="Stephen Byers">Byers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Milburn" title="Alan Milburn">Milburn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Smith_(British_politician)" title="Andrew Smith (British politician)">Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Boateng" title="Paul Boateng">Boateng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Des_Browne" title="Des Browne">Browne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Timms" title="Stephen Timms">Timms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andy_Burnham" title="Andy Burnham">Burnham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yvette_Cooper" title="Yvette Cooper">Cooper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liam_Byrne" title="Liam Byrne">Byrne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Laws" title="David Laws">Laws</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Alexander</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greg_Hands" title="Greg Hands">Hands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Gauke" title="David Gauke">Gauke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liz_Truss" title="Liz Truss">Truss</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rishi_Sunak" title="Rishi Sunak">Sunak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Barclay" title="Steve Barclay">Barclay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simon_Clarke_(politician)" title="Simon Clarke (politician)">Clarke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Philp" title="Chris Philp">Philp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Argar" title="Edward Argar">Argar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Glen_(politician)" title="John Glen (politician)">Glen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laura_Trott_(politician)" title="Laura Trott (politician)">Trott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darren_Jones" title="Darren Jones">Jones</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a 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href="/wiki/Deputy_Prime_Minister_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Deputy Prime Minister of the United Kingdom">Deputy Prime Minister</a> and <a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_State_(UK)" class="mw-redirect" title="Secretary of State (UK)">Secretaries of State</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Prime Minister of the United Kingdom">Prime Minister</a><br /><a href="/wiki/First_Lord_of_the_Treasury" title="First Lord of the Treasury">First Lord of the Treasury</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Minister_for_the_Civil_Service" title="Minister for the Civil Service">Minister for the Civil Service</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/David_Cameron" title="David Cameron">David Cameron</a> (2010–2016)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Deputy_Prime_Minister_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Deputy Prime Minister of the United Kingdom">Deputy Prime Minister</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nick_Clegg" title="Nick Clegg">Nick Clegg</a> (2010–2015)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Chancellor_of_the_Exchequer" title="Chancellor of the Exchequer">Chancellor of the Exchequer<br />Second Lord of the Treasury</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/George_Osborne" title="George Osborne">George Osborne</a> (2010–2016)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_Foreign_and_Commonwealth_Affairs" class="mw-redirect" title="Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs">Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/William_Hague" title="William Hague">William Hague</a> (2010–2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philip_Hammond" title="Philip Hammond">Philip Hammond</a> (2014–2016)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_the_Home_Department" class="mw-redirect" title="Secretary of State for the Home Department">Secretary of State for the Home Department</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Theresa_May" title="Theresa May">Theresa May</a> (2010–2016)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_Justice" title="Secretary of State for Justice">Secretary of State for Justice</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Lord_Chancellor" title="Lord Chancellor">Lord Chancellor</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Clarke" title="Kenneth Clarke">Kenneth Clarke</a> (2010–2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Grayling" title="Chris Grayling">Chris Grayling</a> (2012–2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Gove" title="Michael Gove">Michael Gove</a> (2015–2016)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_Defence" title="Secretary of State for Defence">Secretary of State for Defence</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Liam_Fox" title="Liam Fox">Liam Fox</a> (2010–2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philip_Hammond" title="Philip Hammond">Philip Hammond</a> (2011–2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Fallon" title="Michael Fallon">Michael Fallon</a> (2014–2016)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_Business,_Innovation_and_Skills" class="mw-redirect" title="Secretary of State for Business, Innovation and Skills">Secretary of State for Business, Innovation and Skills</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vince_Cable" title="Vince Cable">Vince Cable</a> (2010–2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sajid_Javid" title="Sajid Javid">Sajid Javid</a> (2015–2016)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_Work_and_Pensions" title="Secretary of State for Work and Pensions">Secretary of State for Work and Pensions</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Iain_Duncan_Smith" title="Iain Duncan Smith">Iain Duncan Smith</a> (2010–2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Crabb" title="Stephen Crabb">Stephen Crabb</a> (2016)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_Energy_and_Climate_Change" title="Secretary of State for Energy and Climate Change">Secretary of State for Energy and Climate Change</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Huhne" title="Chris Huhne">Chris Huhne</a> (2010–2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ed_Davey" title="Ed Davey">Ed Davey</a> (2012–2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amber_Rudd" title="Amber Rudd">Amber Rudd</a> (2015–2016)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_Health" class="mw-redirect" title="Secretary of State for Health">Secretary of State for Health</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Lansley" title="Andrew Lansley">Andrew Lansley</a> (2010–2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeremy_Hunt" title="Jeremy Hunt">Jeremy Hunt</a> (2012–2016)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_Education" title="Secretary of State for Education">Secretary of State for Education</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Gove" title="Michael Gove">Michael Gove</a> (2010–2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicky_Morgan" title="Nicky Morgan">Nicky Morgan</a> (2014–2016)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_Communities_and_Local_Government" class="mw-redirect" title="Secretary of State for Communities and Local Government">Secretary of State for Communities and Local Government</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Pickles" title="Eric Pickles">Eric Pickles</a> (2010–2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greg_Clark" title="Greg Clark">Greg Clark</a> (2015–2016)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_Transport" title="Secretary of State for Transport">Secretary of State for Transport</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Philip_Hammond" title="Philip Hammond">Philip Hammond</a> (2010–2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justine_Greening" title="Justine Greening">Justine Greening</a> (2011–2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patrick_McLoughlin" title="Patrick McLoughlin">Patrick McLoughlin</a> (2012–2016)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_Environment,_Food_and_Rural_Affairs" title="Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs">Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Caroline_Spelman" title="Caroline Spelman">Caroline Spelman</a> (2010–2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Owen_Paterson" title="Owen Paterson">Owen Paterson</a> (2012–2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liz_Truss" title="Liz Truss">Liz Truss</a> (2014–2016)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_International_Development" class="mw-redirect" title="Secretary of State for International Development">Secretary of State for International Development</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Mitchell" title="Andrew Mitchell">Andrew Mitchell</a> (2010–2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justine_Greening" title="Justine Greening">Justine Greening</a> (2012–2016)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_Northern_Ireland" title="Secretary of State for Northern Ireland">Secretary of State for Northern Ireland</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Owen_Paterson" title="Owen Paterson">Owen Paterson</a> (2010–2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theresa_Villiers" title="Theresa Villiers">Theresa Villiers</a> (2012–2016)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_Scotland" title="Secretary of State for Scotland">Secretary of State for Scotland</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Danny Alexander</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Moore_(Scottish_politician)" title="Michael Moore (Scottish politician)">Michael Moore</a> (2010–2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alistair_Carmichael" title="Alistair Carmichael">Alistair Carmichael</a> (2013–2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Mundell" title="David Mundell">David Mundell</a> (2015–2016)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_Wales" title="Secretary of State for Wales">Secretary of State for Wales</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cheryl_Gillan" title="Cheryl Gillan">Cheryl Gillan</a> (2010–2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Jones_(Clwyd_West_MP)" title="David Jones (Clwyd West MP)">David Jones</a> (2012–2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Crabb" title="Stephen Crabb">Stephen Crabb</a> (2014–2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alun_Cairns" title="Alun Cairns">Alun Cairns</a> (2016)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_Culture,_Media_and_Sport" title="Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport">Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jeremy_Hunt" title="Jeremy Hunt">Jeremy Hunt</a> (2010–2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Miller" title="Maria Miller">Maria Miller</a> (2012–2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sajid_Javid" title="Sajid Javid">Sajid Javid</a> (2014–2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Whittingdale" title="John Whittingdale">John Whittingdale</a> (2015–2016)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible expanded navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Cabinet_members_not_heading_a_ministry" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Cabinet members not heading a ministry</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Minister_for_the_Cabinet_Office" title="Minister for the Cabinet Office">Minister for the Cabinet Office</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Paymaster_General" title="Paymaster General">Paymaster General</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Francis_Maude" title="Francis Maude">Francis Maude</a> (2010–2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matt_Hancock" title="Matt Hancock">Matt Hancock</a> (2015–2016)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Cabinet_Office" title="Cabinet Office">Minister of State for Policy</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Chancellor_of_the_Duchy_of_Lancaster" title="Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster">Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Oliver_Letwin" title="Oliver Letwin">Oliver Letwin</a> (2010–2016)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Department_for_Business,_Innovation_and_Skills" title="Department for Business, Innovation and Skills">Minister of State for Universities and Science</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/David_Willetts" title="David Willetts">David Willetts</a> (2010–2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greg_Clark" title="Greg Clark">Greg Clark</a> (2014–2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jo_Johnson" title="Jo Johnson">Jo Johnson</a> (2015–2016)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Leader_of_the_House_of_Commons" title="Leader of the House of Commons">Leader of the House of Commons</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/George_Young,_Baron_Young_of_Cookham" title="George Young, Baron Young of Cookham">George Young</a> (2010–2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Lansley" title="Andrew Lansley">Andrew Lansley</a> (2012–2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Hague" title="William Hague">William Hague</a> (2014–2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Grayling" title="Chris Grayling">Chris Grayling</a> (2015–2016)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/House_of_Commons_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="House of Commons of the United Kingdom">Chief Whip in the House of Commons</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Parliamentary_Secretary_to_the_Treasury" title="Parliamentary Secretary to the Treasury">Parliamentary Secretary to the Treasury</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Patrick_McLoughlin" title="Patrick McLoughlin">Patrick McLoughlin</a> (2010–2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Mitchell" title="Andrew Mitchell">Andrew Mitchell</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Young,_Baron_Young_of_Cookham" title="George Young, Baron Young of Cookham">George Young</a> (2012–2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Gove" title="Michael Gove">Michael Gove</a> (2014–2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Harper" title="Mark Harper">Mark Harper</a> (2015–2016)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Leader_of_the_House_of_Lords" title="Leader of the House of Lords">Leader of the House of Lords</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Galbraith,_2nd_Baron_Strathclyde" title="Thomas Galbraith, 2nd Baron Strathclyde">The Lord Strathclyde</a> (2010–2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Hill,_Baron_Hill_of_Oareford" title="Jonathan Hill, Baron Hill of Oareford">The Lord Hill of Oareford</a> (2013–2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tina_Stowell,_Baroness_Stowell_of_Beeston" title="Tina Stowell, Baroness Stowell of Beeston">The Baroness Stowell of Beeston</a> (2014–2016)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Chief_Secretary_to_the_Treasury" title="Chief Secretary to the Treasury">Chief Secretary to the Treasury</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/David_Laws" title="David Laws">David Laws</a> (2010)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Danny Alexander</a> (2010–2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greg_Hands" title="Greg Hands">Greg Hands</a> (2015–2016)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Minister_without_portfolio_(United_Kingdom)" title="Minister without portfolio (United Kingdom)">Minister without Portfolio</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sayeeda_Warsi,_Baroness_Warsi" title="Sayeeda Warsi, Baroness Warsi">The Baroness Warsi</a> (2010–2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Clarke" title="Kenneth Clarke">Kenneth Clarke</a> (2012–2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grant_Shapps" title="Grant Shapps">Grant Shapps</a> (2012–2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Halfon" title="Robert Halfon">Robert Halfon</a> (2015–2016)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Attorney_General_for_England_and_Wales" title="Attorney General for England and Wales">Attorney General for England and Wales</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Advocate_General_for_Northern_Ireland" title="Advocate General for Northern Ireland">Advocate General for Northern Ireland</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dominic_Grieve" title="Dominic Grieve">Dominic Grieve</a> (2010–2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeremy_Wright" title="Jeremy Wright">Jeremy Wright</a> (2014–2016)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Women_and_Equalities" title="Minister for Women and Equalities">Minister for Women and Equalities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Theresa_May" title="Theresa May">Theresa May</a> (2010–2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Miller" title="Maria Miller">Maria Miller</a> (2012–2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicky_Morgan" title="Nicky Morgan">Nicky Morgan</a> (2014–2016)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Department_for_Work_and_Pensions" title="Department for Work and Pensions">Minister of State for Employment</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Esther_McVey" title="Esther McVey">Esther McVey</a> (2014–2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Priti_Patel" title="Priti Patel">Priti Patel</a> (2015–2016)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Lord_Privy_Seal" title="Lord Privy Seal">Lord Privy Seal</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/George_Young,_Baron_Young_of_Cookham" title="George Young, Baron Young of Cookham">George Young</a> (2010–2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Lansley" title="Andrew Lansley">Andrew Lansley</a> (2012–2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tina_Stowell,_Baroness_Stowell_of_Beeston" title="Tina Stowell, Baroness Stowell of Beeston">The Baroness Stowell of Beeston</a> (2014–2016)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Cameron–Clegg_Cabinet" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Cameron%E2%80%93Clegg_Cabinet" title="Template:Cameron–Clegg Cabinet"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Cameron%E2%80%93Clegg_Cabinet" title="Template talk:Cameron–Clegg Cabinet"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Cameron%E2%80%93Clegg_Cabinet" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Cameron–Clegg Cabinet"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Cameron–Clegg_Cabinet" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Cameron%E2%80%93Clegg_coalition" title="Cameron–Clegg coalition">Cameron–Clegg Cabinet</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Cabinet members</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:center;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/David_Cameron" title="David Cameron">David Cameron</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Nick_Clegg" title="Nick Clegg">Nick Clegg</a></b></li></ul> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Danny Alexander</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vince_Cable" title="Vince Cable">Vince Cable</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alistair_Carmichael" title="Alistair Carmichael">Alistair Carmichael</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Clarke" title="Kenneth Clarke">Kenneth Clarke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Crabb" title="Stephen Crabb">Stephen Crabb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ed_Davey" title="Ed Davey">Ed Davey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iain_Duncan_Smith" title="Iain Duncan Smith">Iain Duncan Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Fallon" title="Michael Fallon">Michael Fallon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liam_Fox" title="Liam Fox">Liam Fox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cheryl_Gillan" title="Cheryl Gillan">Cheryl Gillan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Gove" title="Michael Gove">Michael Gove</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Grayling" title="Chris Grayling">Chris Grayling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justine_Greening" title="Justine Greening">Justine Greening</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Hague" title="William Hague">William Hague</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philip_Hammond" title="Philip Hammond">Philip Hammond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Hill,_Baron_Hill_of_Oareford" title="Jonathan Hill, Baron Hill of Oareford">Lord Hill of Oareford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Huhne" title="Chris Huhne">Chris Huhne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeremy_Hunt" title="Jeremy Hunt">Jeremy Hunt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Jones_(Clwyd_West_MP)" title="David Jones (Clwyd West MP)">David Jones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Lansley" title="Andrew Lansley">Andrew Lansley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Laws" title="David Laws">David Laws</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sajid_Javid" title="Sajid Javid">Sajid Javid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patrick_McLoughlin" title="Patrick McLoughlin">Patrick McLoughlin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theresa_May" title="Theresa May">Theresa May</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Miller" title="Maria Miller">Maria Miller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Mitchell" title="Andrew Mitchell">Andrew Mitchell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Moore_(Scottish_politician)" title="Michael Moore (Scottish politician)">Michael Moore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicky_Morgan" title="Nicky Morgan">Nicky Morgan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Osborne" title="George Osborne">George Osborne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Owen_Paterson" title="Owen Paterson">Owen Paterson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Pickles" title="Eric Pickles">Eric Pickles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grant_Shapps" title="Grant Shapps">Grant Shapps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caroline_Spelman" title="Caroline Spelman">Caroline Spelman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tina_Stowell,_Baroness_Stowell_of_Beeston" title="Tina Stowell, Baroness Stowell of Beeston">Baroness Stowell of Beeston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Galbraith,_2nd_Baron_Strathclyde" title="Thomas Galbraith, 2nd Baron Strathclyde">Lord Strathclyde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liz_Truss" title="Liz Truss">Liz Truss</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theresa_Villiers" title="Theresa Villiers">Theresa Villiers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sayeeda_Warsi,_Baroness_Warsi" title="Sayeeda Warsi, Baroness Warsi">Baroness Warsi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Young,_Baron_Young_of_Cookham" title="George Young, Baron Young of Cookham">George Young</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="2" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Royal_Coat_of_Arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_(HM_Government)_(St_Edwards_Crown).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Government Coat of Arms." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Royal_Coat_of_Arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_%28HM_Government%29_%28St_Edwards_Crown%29.svg/100px-Royal_Coat_of_Arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_%28HM_Government%29_%28St_Edwards_Crown%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="82" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Royal_Coat_of_Arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_%28HM_Government%29_%28St_Edwards_Crown%29.svg/150px-Royal_Coat_of_Arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_%28HM_Government%29_%28St_Edwards_Crown%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Royal_Coat_of_Arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_%28HM_Government%29_%28St_Edwards_Crown%29.svg/200px-Royal_Coat_of_Arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_%28HM_Government%29_%28St_Edwards_Crown%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1530" data-file-height="1256" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Also attended meetings</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:center;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Greg_Clark" title="Greg Clark">Greg Clark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dominic_Grieve" title="Dominic Grieve">Dominic Grieve</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matt_Hancock" title="Matt Hancock">Matt Hancock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oliver_Letwin" title="Oliver Letwin">Oliver Letwin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Esther_McVey" title="Esther McVey">Esther McVey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_Maude" title="Francis Maude">Francis Maude</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Willetts" title="David Willetts">David Willetts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeremy_Wright" title="Jeremy Wright">Jeremy Wright</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q259082#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q259082#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q259082#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/135136459">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJv8BwQft6W7K8dRDcGrbd">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/nb2010018299">United States</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.parliament.uk/AiG7DWgQ">UK Parliament</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐67876799fc‐nqvrm Cached time: 20241127151042 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.956 seconds Real time usage: 1.455 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 15235/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 237231/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 13660/2097152 bytes Highest expansion 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