CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="ko" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>북극곰 - 위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )kowikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"ko", "wgMonthNames":["","1월","2월","3월","4월","5월","6월","7월","8월","9월","10월","11월","12월"],"wgRequestId":"7015ef56-385b-4cbd-9b08-4d3b2420fd4b","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"북극곰","wgTitle":"북극곰","wgCurRevisionId":37986785,"wgRevisionId":37986785,"wgArticleId":52283,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["해결되지 않은 속성이 있는 문서","위키데이터 속성 P18을 사용하는 문서","위키데이터 속성 P373을 사용하는 문서","위키데이터 속성 P227을 사용하는 문서","위키데이터 속성 P244를 사용하는 문서","위키데이터 속성 P268을 사용하는 문서","위키데이터 속성 P349를 사용하는 문서","위키데이터 속성 P691을 사용하는 문서","위키데이터 속성 P1368을 사용하는 문서","위키데이터 속성 P7859를 사용하는 문서", "위키데이터 속성 P8189를 사용하는 문서","라틴어 표기를 포함한 문서","출처가 필요한 글/2022년 3월","한국어 위키백과의 링크가 위키데이터와 같은 위키공용분류","20-24개의 생물 분류 ID를 사용하는 생물 분류 식별자","BNF 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서","BNFdata 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서","GND 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서","J9U 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서","LCCN 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서","LNB 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서","NDL 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서","NKC 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서","IUCN 적색 목록 취약종","미국 위기종법상 위기종","CITES 부속서 I 보호종","북극곰","곰과","해양 포유류","1774년 기재된 포유류","시베리아의 포유류","그린란드의 포유류","러시아의 포유류","미국의 포유류","캐나다의 포유류", "아시아의 포유류","유럽의 포유류","최상위 포식자","전북구의 동물상","기후변화로 인한 절멸위기종"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"ko","wgPageContentLanguage":"ko","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"북극곰","wgRelevantArticleId":52283,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"ko","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"ko"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":6000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false, "wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q33609","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.gadget.SectionFont":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=[ "ext.cite.ux-enhancements","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.directcommons","ext.gadget.edittools","ext.gadget.refToolbar","ext.gadget.siteNotice","ext.gadget.scrollUpButton","ext.gadget.strikethroughTOC","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ko&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=ko&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ko&modules=ext.gadget.SectionFont&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ko&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Polarb%C3%A4r_12_2004-11-17.jpg/1200px-Polarb%C3%A4r_12_2004-11-17.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="900"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Polarb%C3%A4r_12_2004-11-17.jpg/800px-Polarb%C3%A4r_12_2004-11-17.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="600"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Polarb%C3%A4r_12_2004-11-17.jpg/640px-Polarb%C3%A4r_12_2004-11-17.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="480"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="북극곰 - 위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//ko.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B6%81%EA%B7%B9%EA%B3%B0"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="편집" href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%81%EA%B7%B9%EA%B3%B0&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="위키백과 (ko)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//ko.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B6%81%EA%B7%B9%EA%B3%B0"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ko"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="위키백과 아톰 피드" href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B5%9C%EA%B7%BC%EB%B0%94%EB%80%9C&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-북극곰 rootpage-북극곰 skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">본문으로 이동</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="사이트"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="주 메뉴" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">주 메뉴</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">주 메뉴</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 둘러보기 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EB%8C%80%EB%AC%B8" title="대문으로 가기 [z]" accesskey="z"><span>대문</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B5%9C%EA%B7%BC%EB%B0%94%EB%80%9C" title="위키의 최근 바뀐 목록 [r]" accesskey="r"><span>최근 바뀜</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8F%AC%ED%84%B8:%EC%9A%94%EC%A6%98_%ED%99%94%EC%A0%9C" title="최근의 소식 알아 보기"><span>요즘 화제</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%9E%84%EC%9D%98%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="무작위로 선택된 문서 불러오기 [x]" accesskey="x"><span>임의의 문서로</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-사용자_모임" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-사용자_모임" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 사용자 모임 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-projectchat" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%82%AC%EB%9E%91%EB%B0%A9"><span>사랑방</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%EC%9E%90_%EB%AA%A8%EC%9E%84" title="위키백과 참여자를 위한 토론/대화 공간입니다."><span>사용자 모임</span></a></li><li id="n-request" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%9A%94%EC%B2%AD"><span>관리 요청</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-편집_안내" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-편집_안내" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 편집 안내 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-helpintro" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90:%EC%86%8C%EA%B0%9C"><span>소개</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90" title="도움말"><span>도움말</span></a></li><li id="n-policy" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%A0%95%EC%B1%85%EA%B3%BC_%EC%A7%80%EC%B9%A8"><span>정책과 지침</span></a></li><li id="n-qna" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%A7%88%EB%AC%B8%EB%B0%A9"><span>질문방</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EB%8C%80%EB%AC%B8" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="위키백과" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-ko.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.75em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-ko.svg" width="120" height="13" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B2%80%EC%83%89" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="위키백과 검색 [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>검색</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="위키백과 검색" aria-label="위키백과 검색" autocapitalize="sentences" title="위키백과 검색 [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="특수:검색"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">검색</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="개인 도구"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="보이기"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="문서의 글꼴 크기, 폭, 색의 모습을 변경합니다" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="보이기" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">보이기</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ko.wikipedia.org&uselang=ko" class=""><span>기부</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B3%84%EC%A0%95%EB%A7%8C%EB%93%A4%EA%B8%B0&returnto=%EB%B6%81%EA%B7%B9%EA%B3%B0" title="계정을 만들고 로그인하는 것이 좋습니다. 하지만 필수는 아닙니다" class=""><span>계정 만들기</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EC%9D%B8&returnto=%EB%B6%81%EA%B7%B9%EA%B3%B0" title="위키백과에 로그인하면 여러가지 편리한 기능을 사용할 수 있습니다. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>로그인</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="더 많은 옵션" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="개인 도구" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">개인 도구</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="사용자 메뉴" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ko.wikipedia.org&uselang=ko"><span>기부</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B3%84%EC%A0%95%EB%A7%8C%EB%93%A4%EA%B8%B0&returnto=%EB%B6%81%EA%B7%B9%EA%B3%B0" title="계정을 만들고 로그인하는 것이 좋습니다. 하지만 필수는 아닙니다"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>계정 만들기</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EC%9D%B8&returnto=%EB%B6%81%EA%B7%B9%EA%B3%B0" title="위키백과에 로그인하면 여러가지 편리한 기능을 사용할 수 있습니다. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>로그인</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 로그아웃한 편집자를 위한 문서 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90:%EC%86%8C%EA%B0%9C" aria-label="편집에 관해 더 알아보기"><span>더 알아보기</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%AC" title="이 IP 주소의 편집 목록 [y]" accesskey="y"><span>기여</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%EC%9E%90%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0" title="현재 사용하는 IP 주소에 대한 토론 문서 [n]" accesskey="n"><span>토론</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="사이트"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="목차" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">목차</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">처음 위치</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-신체적_특징" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#신체적_특징"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>신체적 특징</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-신체적_특징-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-서식" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#서식"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>서식</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-서식-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-식성" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#식성"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>식성</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-식성-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-계통_분류" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#계통_분류"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>계통 분류</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-계통_분류-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-각주" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#각주"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>각주</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-각주-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-외부_링크" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#외부_링크"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>외부 링크</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-외부_링크-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="목차" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="목차 토글" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">목차 토글</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">북극곰</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="다른 언어로 문서를 방문합니다. 142개 언어로 읽을 수 있습니다" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-142" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">142개 언어</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="알찬 글"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ysbeer" title="Ysbeer – 아프리칸스어" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Ysbeer" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="아프리칸스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8B%A8%E1%8B%8B%E1%88%8D%E1%89%B3_%E1%8B%B5%E1%89%A5" title="የዋልታ ድብ – 암하라어" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="የዋልታ ድብ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="암하라어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ursus_maritimus" title="Ursus maritimus – 아라곤어" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Ursus maritimus" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="아라곤어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%AAsbera" title="Īsbera – 고대 영어" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Īsbera" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="고대 영어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="알찬 글"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A8_%D9%82%D8%B7%D8%A8%D9%8A" title="دب قطبي – 아랍어" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="دب قطبي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="아랍어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A8_%D9%82%D8%B7%D8%A8%D9%89" title="دب قطبى – 이집트 아랍어" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="دب قطبى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="이집트 아랍어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%BE_%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%95" title="বগা ভালুক – 아삼어" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="বগা ভালুক" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="아삼어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ursus_maritimus" title="Ursus maritimus – 아스투리아어" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Ursus maritimus" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="아스투리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%8A%D0%B0%D1%85%D3%80%D0%B0%D0%B1_%D1%86%D0%B8" title="ХъахӀаб ци – 아바릭어" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="ХъахӀаб ци" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="아바릭어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Batakaf_Rupol_(Ursus_maritimus)" title="Batakaf Rupol (Ursus maritimus) – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Batakaf Rupol (Ursus maritimus)" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C4%9F_ay%C4%B1" title="Ağ ayı – 아제르바이잔어" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Ağ ayı" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="아제르바이잔어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%BA_%D8%A2%DB%8C%DB%8C" title="آغ آیی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="آغ آیی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beruang_kutub" title="Beruang kutub – 발리어" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Beruang kutub" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="발리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%8F%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%8C_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8B" title="Мядзведзь белы – 벨라루스어" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Мядзведзь белы" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="벨라루스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%8F%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%8C%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%8C_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8B" title="Мядзьведзь белы – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Мядзьведзь белы" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%8F%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Бяла мечка – 불가리아어" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Бяла мечка" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="불가리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%82" title="ध्रुवीय भालू – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="ध्रुवीय भालू" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%81_%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%95" title="মেরু ভালুক – 벵골어" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="মেরু ভালুক" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="벵골어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%96%E0%BE%B1%E0%BD%84%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A6%E0%BE%A3%E0%BD%BA%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%91%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%98%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%91%E0%BD%80%E0%BD%A2%E0%BC%8D" title="བྱང་སྣེའི་དོམ་དཀར། – 티베트어" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="བྱང་སྣེའི་དོམ་དཀར།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="티베트어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arzh_gwenn" title="Arzh gwenn – 브르타뉴어" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Arzh gwenn" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="브르타뉴어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polarni_medvjed" title="Polarni medvjed – 보스니아어" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Polarni medvjed" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="보스니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Os_polar" title="Os polar – 카탈로니아어" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Os polar" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="카탈로니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ursus_maritimus" title="Ursus maritimus – 세부아노어" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Ursus maritimus" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="세부아노어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%B3hpen%C3%A1hkohe" title="Vóhpenáhkohe – 샤이엔어" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="Vóhpenáhkohe" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="샤이엔어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tsetsêhestâhese</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%B1%DA%86%DB%8C_%D8%AC%DB%95%D9%85%D8%B3%DB%95%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="ورچی جەمسەری – 소라니 쿠르드어" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ورچی جەمسەری" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="소라니 쿠르드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="좋은 글"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medv%C4%9Bd_ledn%C3%AD" title="Medvěd lední – 체코어" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Medvěd lední" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="체코어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D1%83%D1%80%C4%83_%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Шурă упа – 추바시어" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Шурă упа" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="추바시어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arth_wen" title="Arth wen – 웨일스어" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Arth wen" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="웨일스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isbj%C3%B8rn" title="Isbjørn – 덴마크어" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Isbjørn" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="덴마크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="좋은 글"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eisb%C3%A4r" title="Eisbär – 독일어" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Eisbär" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="독일어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/He%C5%9Fo_s%C4%B1p%C3%AA" title="Heşo sıpê – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Heşo sıpê" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C4%9B%C5%82y_mjadwje%C5%BA" title="Běły mjadwjeź – 저지 소르비아어" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Běły mjadwjeź" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="저지 소르비아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%BA%CE%BF%CF%8D%CE%B4%CE%B1" title="Πολική αρκούδα – 그리스어" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πολική αρκούδα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="그리스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="알찬 글"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polar_bear" title="Polar bear – 영어" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Polar bear" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="영어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blanka_urso" title="Blanka urso – 에스페란토어" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Blanka urso" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="에스페란토어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ursus_maritimus" title="Ursus maritimus – 스페인어" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Ursus maritimus" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="스페인어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%A4%C3%A4karu" title="Jääkaru – 에스토니아어" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Jääkaru" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="에스토니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartz_zuri" title="Hartz zuri – 바스크어" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Hartz zuri" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="바스크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%B1%D8%B3_%D9%82%D8%B7%D8%A8%DB%8C" title="خرس قطبی – 페르시아어" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="خرس قطبی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="페르시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%A4%C3%A4karhu" title="Jääkarhu – 핀란드어" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Jääkarhu" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="핀란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hv%C3%ADtabj%C3%B8rn" title="Hvítabjørn – 페로어" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Hvítabjørn" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="페로어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ours_blanc" title="Ours blanc – 프랑스어" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Ours blanc" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="프랑스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A9ar_b%C3%A1n" title="Béar bán – 아일랜드어" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Béar bán" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="아일랜드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oso_polar" title="Oso polar – 갈리시아어" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Oso polar" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="갈리시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8C%B4%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8D%83%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%B1%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8D%82%F0%90%8C%B0" title="𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌰 – 고트어" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌰" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="고트어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%A7%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%B5%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%AF_%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%9B" title="ધ્રુવીય રીંછ – 구자라트어" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="ધ્રુવીય રીંછ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="구자라트어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nanuka" title="Nanuka – 하와이어" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Nanuka" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="하와이어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="알찬 글"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%93%D7%95%D7%91_%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%98%D7%91" title="דוב קוטב – 히브리어" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="דוב קוטב" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="히브리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%82" title="ध्रुवीय भालू – 힌디어" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="ध्रुवीय भालू" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="힌디어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polarni_medvjed" title="Polarni medvjed – 크로아티아어" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Polarni medvjed" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="크로아티아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C4%9B%C5%82y_mjedwjed%C5%BA" title="Běły mjedwjedź – 고지 소르비아어" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Běły mjedwjedź" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="고지 소르비아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jegesmedve" title="Jegesmedve – 헝가리어" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Jegesmedve" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="헝가리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%BA%D5%AB%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%AF_%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%BB" title="Սպիտակ արջ – 아르메니아어" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սպիտակ արջ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="아르메니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%BA%D5%AB%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%AF_%D4%B1%D6%80%D5%BB" title="Սպիտակ Արջ – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Սպիտակ Արջ" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urso_polar" title="Urso polar – 인터링구아" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Urso polar" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="인터링구아" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beruang_kutub" title="Beruang kutub – 인도네시아어" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Beruang kutub" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="인도네시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nanuq" title="Nanuq – 이누피아크어" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="Nanuq" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="이누피아크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Iñupiatun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D3%80%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D1%87%D0%B0" title="КӀай ча – 인귀시어" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="КӀай ча" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="인귀시어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Dsbj%C3%B6rn" title="Ísbjörn – 아이슬란드어" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Ísbjörn" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="아이슬란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ursus_maritimus" title="Ursus maritimus – 이탈리아어" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Ursus maritimus" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="이탈리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iu mw-list-item"><a href="https://iu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%93%87%E1%93%84%E1%96%85" title="ᓇᓄᖅ – 이눅티투트어" lang="iu" hreflang="iu" data-title="ᓇᓄᖅ" data-language-autonym="ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut" data-language-local-name="이눅티투트어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9B%E3%83%83%E3%82%AD%E3%83%A7%E3%82%AF%E3%82%B0%E3%83%9E" title="ホッキョクグマ – 일본어" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ホッキョクグマ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="일본어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/bercribe" title="bercribe – 로반어" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="bercribe" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="로반어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bruwang_kutub" title="Bruwang kutub – 자바어" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Bruwang kutub" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="자바어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%97%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%97%E1%83%95%E1%83%98" title="თეთრი დათვი – 조지아어" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="თეთრი დათვი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="조지아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ursu_amellal" title="Ursu amellal – 커바일어" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Ursu amellal" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="커바일어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D2%9B_%D0%B0%D1%8E" title="Ақ аю – 카자흐어" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Ақ аю" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="카자흐어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kl mw-list-item"><a href="https://kl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nanoq" title="Nanoq – 그린란드어" lang="kl" hreflang="kl" data-title="Nanoq" data-language-autonym="Kalaallisut" data-language-local-name="그린란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kalaallisut</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%81%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9B%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%83%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%BB%E1%9F%86%E1%9E%91%E1%9E%B9%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%80" title="ខ្លាឃ្មុំទឹកកក – 크메르어" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ខ្លាឃ្មុំទឹកកក" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="크메르어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%A1%E0%B2%BF" title="ಹಿಮಕರಡಿ – 칸나다어" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಹಿಮಕರಡಿ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="칸나다어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC_%D0%BE%D1%88" title="Чочком ош – 코미페르먀크어" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Чочком ош" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="코미페르먀크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%DB%8C%D9%96%D9%86%DB%81%D9%95_%DB%81%D8%A7%D9%BE%D9%8F%D8%AA" title="شیٖنہٕ ہاپُت – 카슈미르어" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="شیٖنہٕ ہاپُت" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="카슈미르어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arth_gwynn" title="Arth gwynn – 콘월어" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Arth gwynn" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="콘월어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ursus_maritimus" title="Ursus maritimus – 라틴어" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Ursus maritimus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="라틴어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lonso_polar" title="Lonso polar – 라디노어" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Lonso polar" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="라디노어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%84isbier" title="Äisbier – 룩셈부르크어" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Äisbier" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="룩셈부르크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%83_%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B2" title="Лацу сев – 레즈기안어" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Лацу сев" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="레즈기안어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iesbeer" title="Iesbeer – 림버거어" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Iesbeer" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="림버거어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="좋은 글"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baltasis_lokys" title="Baltasis lokys – 리투아니아어" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Baltasis lokys" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="리투아니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ledusl%C4%81cis" title="Leduslācis – 라트비아어" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Leduslācis" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="라트비아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orsa_p%C3%B4lara" title="Orsa pôlara – 말라가시어" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Orsa pôlara" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="말라가시어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%88_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Ош маска – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Ош маска" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baruang_kutub" title="Baruang kutub – 미낭카바우어" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Baruang kutub" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="미낭카바우어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Бела мечка – 마케도니아어" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Бела мечка" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="마케도니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A7%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%BF" title="ധ്രുവക്കരടി – 말라얄람어" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ധ്രുവക്കരടി" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="말라얄람어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Цагаан баавгай – 몽골어" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Цагаан баавгай" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="몽골어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B2" title="ध्रुवीय अस्वल – 마라티어" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="ध्रुवीय अस्वल" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="마라티어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%88_%D0%BC%D3%A7%D1%81%D0%BA%D3%93" title="Ош мӧскӓ – 서부 마리어" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Ош мӧскӓ" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="서부 마리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beruang_kutub" title="Beruang kutub – 말레이어" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Beruang kutub" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="말레이어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9D%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B8%E1%80%85%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9D%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9D%E1%80%B6" title="ဝင်ရိုးစွန်းဝက်ဝံ – 버마어" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဝင်ရိုးစွန်းဝက်ဝံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="버마어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%81" title="ध्रुविय भालु – 네팔어" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="ध्रुविय भालु" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="네팔어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/IJsbeer" title="IJsbeer – 네덜란드어" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="IJsbeer" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="네덜란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isbj%C3%B8rn" title="Isbjørn – 노르웨이어(니노르스크)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Isbjørn" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="노르웨이어(니노르스크)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isbj%C3%B8rn" title="Isbjørn – 노르웨이어(보크말)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Isbjørn" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="노르웨이어(보크말)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shash_%C5%82igaa%C3%ADg%C3%AD%C3%AD" title="Shash łigaaígíí – 나바호어" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Shash łigaaígíí" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="나바호어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ursus_maritimus" title="Ursus maritimus – 오크어" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Ursus maritimus" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="오크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qaranbullee_Bantii" title="Qaranbullee Bantii – 오로모어" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Qaranbullee Bantii" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="오로모어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%80%D1%81_%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81" title="Урс арс – 오세트어" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Урс арс" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="오세트어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%A7%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%81%E0%A8%B5%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%AD%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%82" title="ਧਰੁਵੀ ਭਾਲੂ – 펀잡어" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਧਰੁਵੀ ਭਾਲੂ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="펀잡어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nied%C5%BAwied%C5%BA_polarny" title="Niedźwiedź polarny – 폴란드어" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Niedźwiedź polarny" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="폴란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%B1%DA%86%DA%BE" title="برفانی رچھ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="برفانی رچھ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%B7%D8%A8%D9%8A_%D8%A7%DB%90%DA%96" title="قطبي اېږ – 파슈토어" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="قطبي اېږ" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="파슈토어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urso-polar" title="Urso-polar – 포르투갈어" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Urso-polar" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="포르투갈어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuraq_ukumari" title="Yuraq ukumari – 케추아어" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Yuraq ukumari" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="케추아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urs_polar" title="Urs polar – 루마니아어" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Urs polar" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="루마니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%8C" title="Белый медведь – 러시아어" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Белый медведь" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="러시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%8C" title="Білый медвідь – 루신어" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Білый медвідь" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="루신어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%AE%D1%80%D2%AF%D2%A5_%D1%8D%D2%BB%D1%8D" title="Үрүҥ эһэ – 야쿠트어" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Үрүҥ эһэ" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="야쿠트어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A6%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%A2_%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1%E1%B1%9F" title="ᱦᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱱᱟ – 산탈리어" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱦᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱱᱟ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="산탈리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polar_beir" title="Polar beir – 스코틀랜드어" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Polar beir" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="스코틀랜드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jiek%C5%8Baguov%C5%BEa" title="Jiekŋaguovža – 북부 사미어" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Jiekŋaguovža" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="북부 사미어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polarni_medvjed" title="Polarni medvjed – 세르비아-크로아티아어" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Polarni medvjed" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="세르비아-크로아티아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%84%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%B8_%E0%B7%80%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8F" title="හිම වලසා – 싱할라어" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="හිම වලසා" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="싱할라어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polar_bear" title="Polar bear – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Polar bear" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="알찬 글"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medve%C4%8F_biely" title="Medveď biely – 슬로바키아어" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Medveď biely" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="슬로바키아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Severni_medved" title="Severni medved – 슬로베니아어" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Severni medved" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="슬로베니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jie%C5%8B%C3%A2kuob%C5%BE%C3%A2" title="Jieŋâkuobžâ – 이나리 사미어" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Jieŋâkuobžâ" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="이나리 사미어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ariu_polar" title="Ariu polar – 알바니아어" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Ariu polar" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="알바니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4" title="Бели медвед – 세르비아어" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Бели медвед" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="세르비아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biruang_kutub" title="Biruang kutub – 순다어" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Biruang kutub" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="순다어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isbj%C3%B6rn" title="Isbjörn – 스웨덴어" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Isbjörn" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="스웨덴어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dubu_barafu" title="Dubu barafu – 스와힐리어" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Dubu barafu" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="스와힐리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF" title="பனிக்கரடி – 타밀어" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பனிக்கரடி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="타밀어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%A7%E0%B1%83%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%AA%E0%B1%81_%E0%B0%8E%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%81%E0%B0%97%E0%B1%81%E0%B0%AC%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%9F%E0%B0%BF" title="ధృవపు ఎలుగుబంటి – 텔루구어" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ధృవపు ఎలుగుబంటి" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="텔루구어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A7" title="หมีขาว – 태국어" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="หมีขาว" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="태국어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ursus_maritimus" title="Ursus maritimus – 타갈로그어" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Ursus maritimus" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="타갈로그어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sipij%C9%99_hyrs" title="Sipijə hyrs – 탈리쉬어" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Sipijə hyrs" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="탈리쉬어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kutup_ay%C4%B1s%C4%B1" title="Kutup ayısı – 터키어" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kutup ayısı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="터키어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA_%D0%B0%D1%8E" title="Ак аю – 타타르어" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Ак аю" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="타타르어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D3%A7%D0%B4%D1%8C%D1%8B_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%80" title="Тӧдьы гондыр – 우드말트어" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Тӧдьы гондыр" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="우드말트어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D9%89%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%89%D9%8A_%D9%82%DB%87%D8%AA%DB%87%D9%BE_%D8%A6%DB%90%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%82%D9%89" title="شىمالىي قۇتۇپ ئېيىقى – 위구르어" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="شىمالىي قۇتۇپ ئېيىقى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="위구르어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%8C_%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Ведмідь білий – 우크라이나어" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Ведмідь білий" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="우크라이나어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%B7%D8%A8%DB%8C_%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%86%DA%BE" title="قطبی ریچھ – 우르두어" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="قطبی ریچھ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="우르두어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oq_ayiq" title="Oq ayiq – 우즈베크어" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Oq ayiq" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="우즈베크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%A4kondi" title="Jäkondi – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Jäkondi" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%E1%BA%A5u_tr%E1%BA%AFng_B%E1%BA%AFc_C%E1%BB%B1c" title="Gấu trắng Bắc Cực – 베트남어" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Gấu trắng Bắc Cực" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="베트남어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ursus_maritimus" title="Ursus maritimus – 와라이어" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Ursus maritimus" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="와라이어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%9E%81%E7%86%8A" title="北极熊 – 우어" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="北极熊" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="우어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A9%E1%83%94_%E1%83%97%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%97%E1%83%98" title="ჩე თუნთი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ჩე თუნთი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%A5%B5%E7%86%8A" title="北極熊 – 중국어" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="北極熊" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="중국어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pe%CC%8Dh-h%C3%AEm" title="Pe̍h-hîm – 민난어" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Pe̍h-hîm" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="민난어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%A5%B5%E7%86%8A" title="北極熊 – 광둥어" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="北極熊" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="광둥어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q33609#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="언어 간 링크 편집" class="wbc-editpage">링크 편집</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="이름공간"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%81%EA%B7%B9%EA%B3%B0" title="본문 보기 [c]" accesskey="c"><span>문서</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:%EB%B6%81%EA%B7%B9%EA%B3%B0" rel="discussion" title="문서의 내용에 대한 토론 문서 [t]" accesskey="t"><span>토론</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="언어 변종 바꾸기" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">한국어</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="보기"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%81%EA%B7%B9%EA%B3%B0"><span>읽기</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%81%EA%B7%B9%EA%B3%B0&action=edit" title="이 문서의 원본 코드를 편집 [e]" accesskey="e"><span>편집</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%81%EA%B7%B9%EA%B3%B0&action=history" title="이 문서의 과거 편집 내역입니다. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>역사 보기</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="페이지 도구"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="도구" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">도구</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">도구</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="더 많은 옵션" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 동작 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%81%EA%B7%B9%EA%B3%B0"><span>읽기</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%81%EA%B7%B9%EA%B3%B0&action=edit" title="이 문서의 원본 코드를 편집 [e]" accesskey="e"><span>편집</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%81%EA%B7%B9%EA%B3%B0&action=history"><span>역사 보기</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 일반 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B0%80%EB%A6%AC%ED%82%A4%EB%8A%94%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C/%EB%B6%81%EA%B7%B9%EA%B3%B0" title="여기를 가리키는 모든 위키 문서의 목록 [j]" accesskey="j"><span>여기를 가리키는 문서</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A7%81%ED%81%AC%EC%B5%9C%EA%B7%BC%EB%B0%94%EB%80%9C/%EB%B6%81%EA%B7%B9%EA%B3%B0" rel="nofollow" title="이 문서에서 링크한 문서의 최근 바뀜 [k]" accesskey="k"><span>가리키는 글의 최근 바뀜</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/위키백과:파일_올리기" title="파일 올리기 [u]" accesskey="u"><span>파일 올리기</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="모든 특수 문서의 목록 [q]" accesskey="q"><span>특수 문서 목록</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%81%EA%B7%B9%EA%B3%B0&oldid=37986785" title="이 문서의 이 판에 대한 고유 링크"><span>고유 링크</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%81%EA%B7%B9%EA%B3%B0&action=info" title="이 문서에 대한 자세한 정보"><span>문서 정보</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%9D%B4%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C%EC%9D%B8%EC%9A%A9&page=%EB%B6%81%EA%B7%B9%EA%B3%B0&id=37986785&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="이 문서를 인용하는 방법에 대한 정보"><span>이 문서 인용하기</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fko.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25EB%25B6%2581%25EA%25B7%25B9%25EA%25B3%25B0"><span>축약된 URL 얻기</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fko.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25EB%25B6%2581%25EA%25B7%25B9%25EA%25B3%25B0"><span>QR 코드 다운로드</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 인쇄/내보내기 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%EB%B6%81%EA%B7%B9%EA%B3%B0"><span>책 만들기</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:DownloadAsPdf&page=%EB%B6%81%EA%B7%B9%EA%B3%B0&action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF로 다운로드</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%81%EA%B7%B9%EA%B3%B0&printable=yes" title="이 문서의 인쇄용 판 [p]" accesskey="p"><span>인쇄용 판</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 다른 프로젝트 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Ursus_maritimus" hreflang="en"><span>위키미디어 공용</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-species mw-list-item"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Ursus_maritimus" hreflang="en"><span>위키생물종</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q33609" title="데이터 저장소에 연결된 항목을 가리키는 링크 [g]" accesskey="g"><span>위키데이터 항목</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="페이지 도구"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="보이기"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">보이기</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ko" dir="ltr"><p><span class="nowrap"></span> </p> <table class="infobox" style="width: auto; max-width:300px; font-size: small; background: #fff;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-size: 150%; background-color: rgb(235,235,210)"> <div style="background:rgb(235,235,210); position:relative; width:100%; height:45px; display:table;"><div style="position:absolute; bottom:0px; right:0;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/Picto_infobox_reptile.png" decoding="async" width="123" height="45" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="123" data-file-height="45" /></span></span></div><span style="position:relative; width:100%; display:table-cell; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center; padding-top:4px;"><b>북극곰</b></span></div> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Polarb%C3%A4r_12_2004-11-17.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Polarb%C3%A4r_12_2004-11-17.jpg/300px-Polarb%C3%A4r_12_2004-11-17.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="225" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Polarb%C3%A4r_12_2004-11-17.jpg/450px-Polarb%C3%A4r_12_2004-11-17.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Polarb%C3%A4r_12_2004-11-17.jpg/600px-Polarb%C3%A4r_12_2004-11-17.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a></span><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="position:relative; width:100%; display:table-cell; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center; background: rgb(235,235,210);"><b><a href="/wiki/%EC%83%9D%EB%AC%BC_%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98" title="생물 분류">생물 분류</a></b><span style="position: absolute; right:5px; top:0px; font-size:medium;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%83%9D%EB%AC%BC_%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98_%EC%9D%BD%EB%8A%94_%EB%B2%95" title="위키백과:생물 분류 읽는 법">ℹ️</a></span> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: right; width: 40%;">계: </td> <td style="text-align: left"><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%99%EB%AC%BC" title="동물">동물계</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: right; width: 40%;">문: </td> <td style="text-align: left"><a href="/wiki/%EC%B2%99%EC%82%AD%EB%8F%99%EB%AC%BC" title="척삭동물">척삭동물문</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: right; width: 40%;">강: </td> <td style="text-align: left"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8F%AC%EC%9C%A0%EB%A5%98" title="포유류">포유강</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: right; width: 40%;">목: </td> <td style="text-align: left"><a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%9D%EC%9C%A1%EB%AA%A9" title="식육목">식육목</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: right; width: 40%;">과: </td> <td style="text-align: left"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%B0" title="곰">곰과</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: right; width: 40%;">속: </td> <td style="text-align: left"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%B0%EC%86%8D" title="곰속">곰속</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: right; width: 40%;">종: </td> <td style="text-align: left"><b>북극곰</b> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(235,235,210)"><b><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%99%EB%AA%85" title="학명">학명</a></b> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: 0; padding-bottom: 0; font-size: 125%;"><span lang="la">Ursus maritinus</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; border-top: 0; padding-top: 0;"><span style="font-size:90%;">Phipps, 1774</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center; background: rgb(235,235,210);"><b>북극곰의 분포</b> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Polar_bear_range_map.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Polar_bear_range_map.png/250px-Polar_bear_range_map.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Polar_bear_range_map.png/375px-Polar_bear_range_map.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Polar_bear_range_map.png/500px-Polar_bear_range_map.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center; background: rgb(235,235,210);"><b><a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%B4%EC%A0%84%EC%83%81%ED%83%9C" title="보전상태">보전상태</a></b> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/%EC%B7%A8%EC%95%BD%EC%A2%85" title="취약종"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Status_iucn3.1_VU_%28ko%29.svg/225px-Status_iucn3.1_VU_%28ko%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="225" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Status_iucn3.1_VU_%28ko%29.svg/337px-Status_iucn3.1_VU_%28ko%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Status_iucn3.1_VU_%28ko%29.svg/449px-Status_iucn3.1_VU_%28ko%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="137" /></a></span><br /><b><a href="/wiki/%EC%B7%A8%EC%95%BD%EC%A2%85" title="취약종"><span style="background-color: #cd9a00; color: #ffffcd; padding: 3px; border-radius: 4px; white-space: nowrap;">취약(VU):</span></a></b> <span style="font-size:90%;">절멸가능성 높음</span> <br />평가기관: <a href="/wiki/IUCN_%EC%A0%81%EC%83%89_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D" title="IUCN 적색 목록">IUCN 적색 목록</a> 3.1<sup id="cite_ref-iucn3.1_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-iucn3.1-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><hr /> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%88%EB%A9%B8%EC%9C%84%EA%B8%B0%EC%A2%85" title="절멸위기종"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Status_ESA_LE_%28ko%29.svg/225px-Status_ESA_LE_%28ko%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="225" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Status_ESA_LE_%28ko%29.svg/338px-Status_ESA_LE_%28ko%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Status_ESA_LE_%28ko%29.svg/450px-Status_ESA_LE_%28ko%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="240" data-file-height="64" /></a></span><br /><b><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%88%EB%A9%B8%EC%9C%84%EA%B8%B0%EC%A2%85" class="mw-redirect" title="절멸위기종"><span style="background-color: #cd6630; color: #ffcd9a; padding: 3px; border-radius: 4px; white-space: nowrap;">위기(E):</span></a></b> <span style="font-size:90%;">절멸의 위험에 처해 있음</span><br />평가기관: <a href="/w/index.php?title=1973%EB%85%84_%EC%9C%84%EA%B8%B0%EC%A2%85%EB%B2%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1973년 위기종법 (없는 문서)">ESA</a><sup id="cite_ref-FWS_ESA_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FWS_ESA-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><hr /> <p><span style="white-space: nowrap;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EB%A9%B8%EC%A2%85%EC%9C%84%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%90_%EC%B2%98%ED%95%9C_%EC%95%BC%EC%83%9D%EB%8F%99%C2%B7%EC%8B%9D%EB%AC%BC%EC%9D%98_%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C%EA%B1%B0%EB%9E%98%EC%97%90_%EA%B4%80%ED%95%9C_%ED%98%91%EC%95%BD" title="멸종위기에 처한 야생동·식물의 국제거래에 관한 협약"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/CITES_Logo.tif/lossy-page1-91px-CITES_Logo.tif.jpg" decoding="async" width="91" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/CITES_Logo.tif/lossy-page1-136px-CITES_Logo.tif.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/CITES_Logo.tif/lossy-page1-181px-CITES_Logo.tif.jpg 2x" data-file-width="152" data-file-height="101" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/CITES_%EB%B6%80%EC%86%8D%EC%84%9C_I_%EB%B3%B4%ED%98%B8%EC%A2%85" title="CITES 부속서 I 보호종"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Cites_I.svg/94px-Cites_I.svg.png" decoding="async" width="94" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Cites_I.svg/140px-Cites_I.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Cites_I.svg/187px-Cites_I.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="28" data-file-height="18" /></a></span></span><br /><b><a href="/wiki/CITES_%EB%B6%80%EC%86%8D%EC%84%9C_I_%EB%B3%B4%ED%98%B8%EC%A2%85" title="CITES 부속서 I 보호종"><span style="background-color: #ff0000; color: #ffffff; padding: 3px; border-radius: 4px; white-space: nowrap;">CITES Ⅰ:</span></a></b> <span style="font-size:90%;">거래 근절 필요</span><br />평가기관: <a href="/wiki/%EB%A9%B8%EC%A2%85%EC%9C%84%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%90_%EC%B2%98%ED%95%9C_%EC%95%BC%EC%83%9D%EB%8F%99%C2%B7%EC%8B%9D%EB%AC%BC%EC%9D%98_%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C%EA%B1%B0%EB%9E%98%EC%97%90_%EA%B4%80%ED%95%9C_%ED%98%91%EC%95%BD" title="멸종위기에 처한 야생동·식물의 국제거래에 관한 협약">CITES</a><sup id="cite_ref-CBD-CHM_KOREA_CITES_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CBD-CHM_KOREA_CITES-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>북극곰</b>(<span style="font-size: small;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%99%EB%AA%85" title="학명">학명</a>: </span><span lang="la"><i>Ursus maritimus</i></span>)은 북빙양과 그 부속 바다 및 주위 육지를 아우르는 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%81%EA%B7%B9%EA%B6%8C" title="북극권">북극권</a>에 널리 서식하는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A1%EC%8B%9D%EC%84%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="육식성">육식성</a> 곰이다. 흰 털 때문에 <b>백곰</b>(白-)이라고도 부른다. 북극곰은 자신보다 자주 육식을 하는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A1%EC%8B%9D%EC%84%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="육식성">육식성</a>인 <a href="/wiki/%EC%BD%94%EB%94%94%EC%95%85%EA%B3%B0" title="코디악곰">코디악곰</a>(<i>Ursus arctos middendorffi</i>)과 함께 세계에서 가장 큰 곰 중 하나이며, 두 종의 크기는 대략 같다. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="신체적_특징"><span id=".EC.8B.A0.EC.B2.B4.EC.A0.81_.ED.8A.B9.EC.A7.95"></span>신체적 특징</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%81%EA%B7%B9%EA%B3%B0&action=edit&section=1" title="부분 편집: 신체적 특징"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>북극곰은 영하 40도의 추위와 시속 120km의 강풍도 견뎌내며, 뛰어난 생존 적응력을 지녀 지구에서 가장 추운 환경에서도 번성한다. 몸은 단열성이 우수해 체온손실이 거의 없으며, 몸 속 깊은 곳에 온기를 고스란히 간직하고, 영하를 밑도는 북극의 날씨를 이겨낼 수 있다. </p><p>몸 전체가 하얗게 보이는 <a href="/wiki/%ED%84%B8" title="털">털</a>로 덮여 있으나 <a href="/wiki/%EC%BD%94" title="코">코</a>와 <a href="/wiki/%ED%94%BC%EB%B6%80" title="피부">피부</a>는 검은색이다. 빛의 반사 때문에 하얗게 보이는 털은 실제로는 투명하다. 몸을 은폐시키는 기능을 하며, <a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%81%EA%B7%B9" title="북극">북극</a>의 추운 기온을 차단해 준다. 북극곰의 <a href="/wiki/%ED%84%B8" title="털">털</a>은 이런 면에서 대단히 효과적이어서,무슨무슨을 어떻게 알아서 잘하면 북극곰은 <a href="/wiki/%EC%96%BC%EC%9D%8C" title="얼음">얼음</a> 위에서 뒹굴며 몸을 적인 몸 구조를 가지고 있다. 피부 아래는 두꺼운 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%80%EB%B0%A9" title="지방">지방</a>층이 형성되어 있어 체온을 따뜻하게 유지할 수 있다. </p><p>체형은 길고 유선형이어서 힘차게 헤엄칠 수 있다. 어떤 면에서 수생 동물이라고도 볼 수 있는 곰은 물 속에서 많은 시간을 보낸다.<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36482206">.mw-parser-output .fix{background-color:#fff9f9;color:DarkSlateGray;border:1px solid #ffdcdc}</style><sup class="정리_필요 noprint">[<a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%B6%9C%EC%B2%98_%ED%95%84%EC%9A%94" title="위키백과:출처 필요">출처 필요</a>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="서식"><span id=".EC.84.9C.EC.8B.9D"></span>서식</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%81%EA%B7%B9%EA%B3%B0&action=edit&section=2" title="부분 편집: 서식"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>북극곰은 공격을 받고 있지 않은 상황에서도 사람에게는 위협적인 존재이다. 북극곰은 사람을 본적이 거의 없기 때문에, 사람이 눈에 띄면 먹이로 간주한다. 게다가 <a href="/wiki/%EC%BD%94%EC%B9%B4%EC%BD%9C%EB%9D%BC" title="코카콜라">코카콜라</a>, <a href="/wiki/%ED%81%AC%EB%88%84%ED%8A%B8_(%EB%B6%81%EA%B7%B9%EA%B3%B0)" title="크누트 (북극곰)">크누트</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%94%8C%EB%A1%9C%EC%BC%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="플로케 (없는 문서)">플로케</a>로 인간에게 친근한 이미지를 주지만 실제로 북극곰은 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%B0%EA%B3%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="곰과">곰과</a>들 중 가장 포악하며 공격성이 매우 높다. 북극곰은 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%81%EA%B7%B9%EC%97%AC%EC%9A%B0" title="북극여우">북극여우</a>와 <a href="/wiki/%ED%8E%B8%EB%A6%AC_%EA%B3%B5%EC%83%9D" title="편리 공생">편리공생</a>을 하기도 한다. </p><p>북극곰은 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%80%EA%B5%AC%EC%98%A8%EB%82%9C%ED%99%94" class="mw-redirect" title="지구온난화">지구온난화</a>로 인해 수십 년 내로 생활 터전과 주식인 물범 사냥터인 북극의 얼음층이 녹아 사라질 것으로 예상되어 멸종될 위기에 처해있는 종으로 주목받고 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <b>ICUN 적색 목록</b>에서 지정한 취약(Vulnerable, VU) 등급에 속한다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="식성"><span id=".EC.8B.9D.EC.84.B1"></span>식성</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%81%EA%B7%B9%EA%B3%B0&action=edit&section=3" title="부분 편집: 식성"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>곰 중에서 거의 유일하게 육식 위주의 잡식성인 곰이다. 이들의 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%94%EB%8B%A4%ED%91%9C%EB%B2%94" class="mw-redirect" title="바다표범">바다표범</a> 사냥 방법은 영리하다. <a href="/wiki/%ED%8F%AC%EC%9C%A0%EB%A5%98" title="포유류">포유류</a>인 바다표범은 숨구멍을 이용해서 숨을 쉬어야 하는데, 북극곰은 일부러 숨구멍을 하나만 남기고 모두 막음으로써 바다표범이 숨이 벅찰 때까지 기다렸다가 사냥한다. 여름에는 해조류나 풀이 자라면 일부 먹기도 하며, 동물원에서도 해조류나 과일을 잘 먹는다. </p><p>그 외 <a href="/wiki/%EC%88%9C%EB%A1%9D" title="순록">순록</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%8C%EA%B3%A0%EB%9E%98" title="돌고래">돌고래</a>, 새, 물고기도 잡아먹는데, <a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%94%EB%8B%A4%EC%82%AC%EC%9E%90" title="바다사자">바다사자</a>나 <a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%BC%EA%B0%9C" title="물개">물개</a>는 만날 일도 없기 때문에 잡아먹을 일도 없다. </p><p>북극곰은 사람도 잡아먹는다. 다른곰의 공격(코디악곰은 북극곰과 동일)과 달리 극단적으로 위험한 포식성 공격이 대부분이다. 사람도 적극적으로 공격해 잡아먹는다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="계통_분류"><span id=".EA.B3.84.ED.86.B5_.EB.B6.84.EB.A5.98"></span>계통 분류</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%81%EA%B7%B9%EA%B3%B0&action=edit&section=4" title="부분 편집: 계통 분류"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>다음은 곰과의 계통 분류이다.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r34311124">.mw-parser-output table.clade{border-spacing:0;margin:0;font-size:100%;line-height:100%;border-collapse:separate;width:auto}.mw-parser-output table.clade table.clade{width:100%}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-label{width:0.7em;padding:0 0.15em;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;border-left:1px solid;border-bottom:1px solid;white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-fixed-width{overflow:hidden;text-overflow:ellipsis}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-fixed-width:hover{overflow:visible}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-label.first{border-left:none;border-right:none}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-label.reverse{border-left:none;border-right:1px solid}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-slabel{padding:0 0.15em;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;border-left:1px solid;white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-slabel:hover{overflow:visible}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-slabel.last{border-left:none;border-right:none}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-slabel.reverse{border-left:none;border-right:1px solid}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-bar{vertical-align:middle;text-align:left;padding:0 0.5em;position:relative}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-bar.reverse{text-align:right;position:relative}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-leaf{border:0;padding:0;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-leafR{border:0;padding:0;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-leaf.reverse{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output table.clade:hover span.linkA{background-color:yellow}.mw-parser-output table.clade:hover span.linkB{background-color:green}</style> </p> <table class="clade" style="font-size:90%;line-height:90%"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%B0" title="곰">곰과</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311124"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%90%EB%8B%A4%EC%86%8D" title="판다속">판다아과</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/%EB%8C%80%EC%99%95%ED%8C%90%EB%8B%A4" title="대왕판다">대왕판다</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311124"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%88%EA%B2%BD%EA%B3%B0" title="안경곰">안경곰아과</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%88%EA%B2%BD%EA%B3%B0" title="안경곰">안경곰</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%B0%EC%95%84%EA%B3%BC" title="곰아과">곰아과</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311124"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/%EB%8A%90%EB%A6%BC%EB%B3%B4%EA%B3%B0" title="느림보곰">느림보곰</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311124"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311124"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/%ED%83%9C%EC%96%91%EA%B3%B0" title="태양곰">태양곰</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311124"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84%ED%9D%91%EA%B3%B0" title="아시아흑곰">아시아흑곰</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%A9%94%EB%A6%AC%EC%B9%B4%ED%9D%91%EA%B3%B0" title="아메리카흑곰">아메리카흑곰</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311124"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p>† <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%99%EA%B5%B4%EA%B3%B0" title="동굴곰">동굴곰</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311124"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%88%EA%B3%B0" title="불곰">불곰</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a class="mw-selflink selflink">북극곰</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="각주"><span id=".EA.B0.81.EC.A3.BC"></span>각주</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%81%EA%B7%B9%EA%B3%B0&action=edit&section=5" title="부분 편집: 각주"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r35556958">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-iucn3.1-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-iucn3.1_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Wiig, Ø.; Amstrup, S.; Atwood, T.; Laidre, K.; Lunn, N.; Obbard, M.; Regehr, E. & Thiemann, G. (2015). “<i>Ursus maritimus</i>”. 《<a href="/wiki/The_IUCN_Red_List_of_Threatened_Species" class="mw-redirect" title="The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species">The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species</a>》 <b>2015</b>: e.T22823A14871490. <a href="/wiki/%EB%94%94%EC%A7%80%ED%84%B8_%EA%B0%9D%EC%B2%B4_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90" title="디지털 객체 식별자">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2015-4.RLTS.T22823A14871490.en">10.2305/IUCN.UK.2015-4.RLTS.T22823A14871490.en</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+IUCN+Red+List+of+Threatened+Species&rft.atitle=Ursus+maritimus&rft.volume=2015&rft.pages=e.T22823A14871490&rft.date=2015&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2015-4.RLTS.T22823A14871490.en&rft.au=Wiig%2C+%C3%98.&rft.au=Amstrup%2C+S.&rft.au=Atwood%2C+T.&rft.au=Laidre%2C+K.&rft.au=Lunn%2C+N.&rft.au=Obbard%2C+M.&rft.au=Regehr%2C+E.&rft.au=Thiemann%2C+G.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EB%B6%81%EA%B7%B9%EA%B3%B0" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FWS_ESA-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FWS_ESA_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111019170013/http://ecos.fws.gov/tess_public/SpeciesReport.do?groups=A&listingType=L&mapstatus=1">“Mammals”</a>. 《Threatened & Endangered Species System》. United States Fish and Wildlife Service. 2011년 10월 19일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ecos.fws.gov/tess_public/SpeciesReport.do?groups=A&listingType=L&mapstatus=1">원본 문서</a>에서 보존된 문서<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2008년 1월 1일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Threatened+%26+Endangered+Species+System&rft.atitle=Mammals&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fecos.fws.gov%2Ftess_public%2FSpeciesReport.do%3Fgroups%3DA%26listingType%3DL%26mapstatus%3D1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EB%B6%81%EA%B7%B9%EA%B3%B0" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CBD-CHM_KOREA_CITES-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-CBD-CHM_KOREA_CITES_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">국가생물다양성센터. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kbr.go.kr/cites/view.do?taxonId=9128">“<i>Ursus maritimus</i> Phipps, 1774”</a>. 《국가 생물다양성 정보공유체계》.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%EA%B5%AD%EA%B0%80+%EC%83%9D%EB%AC%BC%EB%8B%A4%EC%96%91%EC%84%B1+%EC%A0%95%EB%B3%B4%EA%B3%B5%EC%9C%A0%EC%B2%B4%EA%B3%84&rft.atitle=Ursus+maritimus++Phipps%2C+1774&rft.au=%EA%B5%AD%EA%B0%80%EC%83%9D%EB%AC%BC%EB%8B%A4%EC%96%91%EC%84%B1%EC%84%BC%ED%84%B0&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fkbr.go.kr%2Fcites%2Fview.do%3FtaxonId%3D9128&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EB%B6%81%EA%B7%B9%EA%B3%B0" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.greenpeace.org/korea/news/blog/5/blog/50547/">“북극을 보호해야 하는 5가지 이유”</a>. 《그린피스》<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2017년 12월 26일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=%EA%B7%B8%EB%A6%B0%ED%94%BC%EC%8A%A4&rft.atitle=%EB%B6%81%EA%B7%B9%EC%9D%84+%EB%B3%B4%ED%98%B8%ED%95%B4%EC%95%BC+%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94+5%EA%B0%80%EC%A7%80+%EC%9D%B4%EC%9C%A0&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.greenpeace.org%2Fkorea%2Fnews%2Fblog%2F5%2Fblog%2F50547%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EB%B6%81%EA%B7%B9%EA%B3%B0" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Johannes Krause et al.: <i>Mitochondrial genomes reveal an explosive radiation of extinct and extant bears near the Miocene-Pliocene boundary.</i>BMC Evolutionary Biology 2008, <a href="/wiki/%EB%94%94%EC%A7%80%ED%84%B8_%EA%B0%9D%EC%B2%B4_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90" title="디지털 객체 식별자">doi</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1186%2F1471-2148-8-220">10.1186/1471-2148-8-220</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="외부_링크"><span id=".EC.99.B8.EB.B6.80_.EB.A7.81.ED.81.AC"></span>외부 링크</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%81%EA%B7%B9%EA%B3%B0&action=edit&section=6" title="부분 편집: 외부 링크"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> 위키미디어 공용에 <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Ursus_maritimus?uselang=ko">북극곰</a></span> 관련 미디어 분류가 있습니다.</li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/14px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/20px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/27px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="941" data-file-height="1103" /></span></span> 위키생물종에 <a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Ursus_maritimus" class="extiw" title="wikispecies:Ursus maritimus">Ursus_maritimus</a> 관련 자료가 있습니다.</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36480591">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist-pipe dd:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-pipe li:after{content:" | ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-hyphen dd:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-hyphen li:after{content:" - ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-comma dd:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-comma li:after{content:", ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-slash dd:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-slash li:after{content:" / ";font-weight:normal}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36429174">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="현존하는_곰과의_종" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background:rgb(235,235,210)"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r34311309">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-보기"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%EA%B3%B0%EA%B3%BC" title="틀:곰과"><abbr title="이 틀을 보기" style=";background:rgb(235,235,210);background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-토론"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8B%80%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:%EA%B3%B0%EA%B3%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="틀토론:곰과 (없는 문서)"><abbr title="이 틀에 관해 토론하기" style=";background:rgb(235,235,210);background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-편집"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C%ED%8E%B8%EC%A7%91/%ED%8B%80:%EA%B3%B0%EA%B3%BC" title="특수:문서편집/틀:곰과"><abbr title="이 틀을 편집하기" style=";background:rgb(235,235,210);background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="현존하는_곰과의_종" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span style="font-weight:normal;">현존하는</span> <a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%B0" title="곰">곰과</a><span style="font-weight:normal;">의 종</span></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="background:rgb(235,235,210)"><div> <ul><li>계: <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%99%EB%AC%BC" title="동물">동물계</a></li> <li>문: <a href="/wiki/%EC%B2%99%EC%82%AD%EB%8F%99%EB%AC%BC" title="척삭동물">척삭동물문</a></li> <li>강: <a href="/wiki/%ED%8F%AC%EC%9C%A0%EB%A5%98" title="포유류">포유강</a></li> <li>하강: <a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%84%EC%88%98%ED%95%98%EA%B0%95" title="진수하강">진수하강</a></li> <li>상목: <a href="/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EB%9D%BC%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84%EC%83%81%EB%AA%A9" title="로라시아상목">로라시아상목</a></li> <li>목: <a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%9D%EC%9C%A1%EB%AA%A9" title="식육목">식육목</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:rgb(235,235,210)"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%90%EB%8B%A4%EC%86%8D" title="판다속">판다아과</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="판다속" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:6em; background:rgb(235,235,210)"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%90%EB%8B%A4%EC%86%8D" title="판다속">판다속</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%EB%8C%80%EC%99%95%ED%8C%90%EB%8B%A4" title="대왕판다">대왕판다</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Japanese_black_bear_2_white_background.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Japanese_black_bear_2_white_background.jpg/120px-Japanese_black_bear_2_white_background.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Japanese_black_bear_2_white_background.jpg/180px-Japanese_black_bear_2_white_background.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Japanese_black_bear_2_white_background.jpg/240px-Japanese_black_bear_2_white_background.jpg 2x" data-file-width="493" data-file-height="342" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:rgb(235,235,210)"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%88%EA%B2%BD%EA%B3%B0" title="안경곰">안경곰아과</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="안경곰속" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:6em; background:rgb(235,235,210)"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%88%EA%B2%BD%EA%B3%B0" title="안경곰">안경곰속</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%88%EA%B2%BD%EA%B3%B0" title="안경곰">안경곰</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:rgb(235,235,210)"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%B0%EC%95%84%EA%B3%BC" title="곰아과">곰아과</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:6em; background:rgb(235,235,210)"><a href="/wiki/%EB%8A%90%EB%A6%BC%EB%B3%B4%EA%B3%B0" title="느림보곰">느림보곰속</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%EB%8A%90%EB%A6%BC%EB%B3%B4%EA%B3%B0" title="느림보곰">느림보곰</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:6em; background:rgb(235,235,210)"><a href="/wiki/%ED%83%9C%EC%96%91%EA%B3%B0" title="태양곰">태양곰속</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%ED%83%9C%EC%96%91%EA%B3%B0" title="태양곰">태양곰</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:6em; background:rgb(235,235,210)"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%B0%EC%86%8D" title="곰속">곰속</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84%ED%9D%91%EA%B3%B0" title="아시아흑곰">아시아흑곰</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%A9%94%EB%A6%AC%EC%B9%B4%ED%9D%91%EA%B3%B0" title="아메리카흑곰">아메리카흑곰</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%88%EA%B3%B0" title="불곰">불곰</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a class="mw-selflink selflink">북극곰</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="background:rgb(235,235,210)"><div><b><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EA%B3%B0%EA%B3%BC" title="분류:곰과">분류</a></b></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36429174"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="생물_분류_식별자" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="생물_분류_식별자" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%ED%94%84%EB%A1%9C%EC%A0%9D%ED%8A%B8:%EC%83%9D%EB%AA%85%EC%B2%B4" title="위키프로젝트:생명체">생물 분류 식별자</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0" title="위키데이터">위키데이터</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="external"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33609" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q33609">Q33609</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EC%83%9D%EB%AC%BC%EC%A2%85" title="위키생물종">위키생물종</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="external"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Ursus_maritimus" class="extiw" title="wikispecies:Ursus maritimus">Ursus maritimus</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%99%EB%AC%BC_%EB%8B%A4%EC%96%91%EC%84%B1_%EC%9B%B9" title="동물 다양성 웹">ADW</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://animaldiversity.org/accounts/Ursus_maritimus/">Ursus_maritimus</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Catalogue_of_Life" class="mw-redirect" title="Catalogue of Life">CoL</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/7F2J9">7F2J9</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">ECOS: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ecos.fws.gov/ecp/species/4958">4958</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%83%9D%EB%AA%85%EC%9D%98_%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC%EC%82%AC%EC%A0%84" title="생명의 백과사전">EoL</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://eol.org/pages/46559143">46559143</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/EPPO_%EC%BD%94%EB%93%9C" title="EPPO 코드">EPPO</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gd.eppo.int/taxon/URSUMA">URSUMA</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=European_Nature_Information_System&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="European Nature Information System (없는 문서)">EUNIS</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://eunis.eea.europa.eu/species/8626">8626</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD%EB%8F%99%EB%AC%BC%EC%A7%80" title="유럽동물지">Fauna Europaea</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.eu-nomen.eu/portal/taxon.php?GUID=urn:lsid:faunaeur.org:taxname:305357">305357</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD%EB%8F%99%EB%AC%BC%EC%A7%80" title="유럽동물지">Fauna Europaea (new)</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://fauna-eu.org/cdm_dataportal/taxon/770516bf-7f41-4aae-a72c-634288c0f0bc">770516bf-7f41-4aae-a72c-634288c0f0bc</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%99%94%EC%84%9D%EC%97%B0%EA%B5%AC%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0%EB%B2%A0%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%A4" title="화석연구데이터베이스">화석연구데이터베이스</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/0/http://www.fossilworks.org/cgi-bin/bridge.pl?a=taxonInfo&taxon_no=52609">52609</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B8%EA%B3%84%EC%83%9D%EB%AC%BC%EB%8B%A4%EC%96%91%EC%84%B1%EC%A0%95%EB%B3%B4%EA%B8%B0%EA%B5%AC" title="세계생물다양성정보기구">GBIF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gbif.org/species/2433451">2433451</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/INaturalist" title="INaturalist">iNaturalist</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://inaturalist.org/taxa/41644">41644</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Interim_Register_of_Marine_and_Nonmarine_Genera" class="mw-redirect" title="Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera">IRMNG</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irmng.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=11061491">11061491</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Invasive_Species_Compendium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Invasive Species Compendium (없는 문서)">ISC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cabi.org/isc/datasheet/60201">60201</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%EA%B5%AD_%ED%86%B5%ED%95%A9_%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98%ED%95%99_%EC%A0%95%EB%B3%B4_%EC%8B%9C%EC%8A%A4%ED%85%9C" title="미국 통합 분류학 정보 시스템">ITIS</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=180542">180542</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/IUCN_%EC%A0%81%EC%83%89_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D" title="IUCN 적색 목록">IUCN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apiv3.iucnredlist.org/api/v3/taxonredirect/22823">22823</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B8%EA%B3%84%EC%9D%98_%ED%8F%AC%EC%9C%A0%EB%A5%98_%EC%A2%85" title="세계의 포유류 종">MSW</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.departments.bucknell.edu/biology/resources/msw3/browse.asp?s=y&id=14000987">14000987</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%EA%B5%AD_%EA%B5%AD%EB%A6%BD%EC%83%9D%EB%AC%BC%EA%B3%B5%ED%95%99%EC%A0%95%EB%B3%B4%EC%84%BC%ED%84%B0" title="미국 국립생물공학정보센터">NCBI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&id=29073">29073</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Plazi" class="mw-redirect" title="Plazi">Plazi</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://treatment.plazi.org/id/69EC19A8-CBBA-C433-243D-5386D0139FEF">69EC19A8-CBBA-C433-243D-5386D0139FEF</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=SeaLifeBase&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SeaLifeBase (없는 문서)">SeaLifeBase</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sealifebase.ca/Summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=69192">69192</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%A9%B8%EC%A2%85%EC%9C%84%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%90_%EC%B2%98%ED%95%9C_%EC%95%BC%EC%83%9D%EB%8F%99%EC%8B%9D%EB%AC%BC%EC%A2%85%EC%9D%98_%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C%EA%B1%B0%EB%9E%98%EC%97%90_%EA%B4%80%ED%95%9C_%ED%98%91%EC%95%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="멸종위기에 처한 야생동식물종의 국제거래에 관한 협약">Species+</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://speciesplus.net/#/taxon_concepts/9128">9128</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tierstimmenarchiv" class="extiw" title="de:Tierstimmenarchiv">TSA</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tierstimmen.org/en/database?field_spec_species_target_id_selective=18473">18473</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B8%EA%B3%84_%ED%95%B4%EC%96%91%EC%83%9D%EB%AC%BC%EC%A2%85_%EB%93%B1%EB%A1%9D%EC%86%8C" title="세계 해양생물종 등록소">WoRMS</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=137085">137085</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/ZooBank" class="mw-redirect" title="ZooBank">ZooBank</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://zoobank.org/NomenclaturalActs/3D05D9D0-EDC8-45EF-BBAF-230706B49834">3D05D9D0-EDC8-45EF-BBAF-230706B49834</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36429174"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-label="Navbox" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%A0%84%EA%B1%B0_%ED%86%B5%EC%A0%9C" title="위키백과:전거 통제">전거 통제</a>: 국가 <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33609#identifiers" title="위키데이터에서 편집하기"><img alt="위키데이터에서 편집하기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12008666z">프랑스</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12008666z">BnF 데이터</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4151473-7">독일</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://uli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007560624105171">이스라엘</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh85104130">미국</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kopkatalogs.lv/F?func=direct&local_base=lnc10&doc_number=000075321&P_CON_LNG=ENG">라트비아</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/01006575">일본</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><abbr title="medvěd lední"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ph168779&CON_LNG=ENG">체코</a></abbr></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">원본 주소 "<a dir="ltr" href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=북극곰&oldid=37986785">https://ko.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=북극곰&oldid=37986785</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98" title="특수:분류">분류</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:IUCN_%EC%A0%81%EC%83%89_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D_%EC%B7%A8%EC%95%BD%EC%A2%85" title="분류:IUCN 적색 목록 취약종">IUCN 적색 목록 취약종</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EB%AF%B8%EA%B5%AD_%EC%9C%84%EA%B8%B0%EC%A2%85%EB%B2%95%EC%83%81_%EC%9C%84%EA%B8%B0%EC%A2%85" title="분류:미국 위기종법상 위기종">미국 위기종법상 위기종</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:CITES_%EB%B6%80%EC%86%8D%EC%84%9C_I_%EB%B3%B4%ED%98%B8%EC%A2%85" title="분류:CITES 부속서 I 보호종">CITES 부속서 I 보호종</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EB%B6%81%EA%B7%B9%EA%B3%B0" title="분류:북극곰">북극곰</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EA%B3%B0%EA%B3%BC" title="분류:곰과">곰과</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%ED%95%B4%EC%96%91_%ED%8F%AC%EC%9C%A0%EB%A5%98" title="분류:해양 포유류">해양 포유류</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:1774%EB%85%84_%EA%B8%B0%EC%9E%AC%EB%90%9C_%ED%8F%AC%EC%9C%A0%EB%A5%98" title="분류:1774년 기재된 포유류">1774년 기재된 포유류</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%8B%9C%EB%B2%A0%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84%EC%9D%98_%ED%8F%AC%EC%9C%A0%EB%A5%98" title="분류:시베리아의 포유류">시베리아의 포유류</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EA%B7%B8%EB%A6%B0%EB%9E%80%EB%93%9C%EC%9D%98_%ED%8F%AC%EC%9C%A0%EB%A5%98" title="분류:그린란드의 포유류">그린란드의 포유류</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EB%9F%AC%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84%EC%9D%98_%ED%8F%AC%EC%9C%A0%EB%A5%98" title="분류:러시아의 포유류">러시아의 포유류</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EB%AF%B8%EA%B5%AD%EC%9D%98_%ED%8F%AC%EC%9C%A0%EB%A5%98" title="분류:미국의 포유류">미국의 포유류</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%BA%90%EB%82%98%EB%8B%A4%EC%9D%98_%ED%8F%AC%EC%9C%A0%EB%A5%98" title="분류:캐나다의 포유류">캐나다의 포유류</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%95%84%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84%EC%9D%98_%ED%8F%AC%EC%9C%A0%EB%A5%98" title="분류:아시아의 포유류">아시아의 포유류</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD%EC%9D%98_%ED%8F%AC%EC%9C%A0%EB%A5%98" title="분류:유럽의 포유류">유럽의 포유류</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%B5%9C%EC%83%81%EC%9C%84_%ED%8F%AC%EC%8B%9D%EC%9E%90" title="분류:최상위 포식자">최상위 포식자</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%A0%84%EB%B6%81%EA%B5%AC%EC%9D%98_%EB%8F%99%EB%AC%BC%EC%83%81" title="분류:전북구의 동물상">전북구의 동물상</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EA%B8%B0%ED%9B%84%EB%B3%80%ED%99%94%EB%A1%9C_%EC%9D%B8%ED%95%9C_%EC%A0%88%EB%A9%B8%EC%9C%84%EA%B8%B0%EC%A2%85" title="분류:기후변화로 인한 절멸위기종">기후변화로 인한 절멸위기종</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">숨은 분류: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%ED%95%B4%EA%B2%B0%EB%90%98%EC%A7%80_%EC%95%8A%EC%9D%80_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1%EC%9D%B4_%EC%9E%88%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:해결되지 않은 속성이 있는 문서">해결되지 않은 속성이 있는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P18%EC%9D%84_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P18을 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P18을 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P373%EC%9D%84_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P373을 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P373을 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P227%EC%9D%84_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P227을 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P227을 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P244%EB%A5%BC_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P244를 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P244를 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P268%EC%9D%84_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P268을 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P268을 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P349%EB%A5%BC_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P349를 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P349를 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P691%EC%9D%84_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P691을 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P691을 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P1368%EC%9D%84_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P1368을 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P1368을 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P7859%EB%A5%BC_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P7859를 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P7859를 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P8189%EB%A5%BC_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P8189를 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P8189를 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EB%9D%BC%ED%8B%B4%EC%96%B4_%ED%91%9C%EA%B8%B0%EB%A5%BC_%ED%8F%AC%ED%95%A8%ED%95%9C_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:라틴어 표기를 포함한 문서">라틴어 표기를 포함한 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%B6%9C%EC%B2%98%EA%B0%80_%ED%95%84%EC%9A%94%ED%95%9C_%EA%B8%80/2022%EB%85%84_3%EC%9B%94" title="분류:출처가 필요한 글/2022년 3월">출처가 필요한 글/2022년 3월</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%ED%95%9C%EA%B5%AD%EC%96%B4_%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC%EC%9D%98_%EB%A7%81%ED%81%AC%EA%B0%80_%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0%EC%99%80_%EA%B0%99%EC%9D%80_%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EA%B3%B5%EC%9A%A9%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98" title="분류:한국어 위키백과의 링크가 위키데이터와 같은 위키공용분류">한국어 위키백과의 링크가 위키데이터와 같은 위키공용분류</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:20-24%EA%B0%9C%EC%9D%98_%EC%83%9D%EB%AC%BC_%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98_ID%EB%A5%BC_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EC%83%9D%EB%AC%BC_%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90" title="분류:20-24개의 생물 분류 ID를 사용하는 생물 분류 식별자">20-24개의 생물 분류 ID를 사용하는 생물 분류 식별자</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:BNF_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90%EB%A5%BC_%ED%8F%AC%ED%95%A8%ED%95%9C_%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:BNF 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서">BNF 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:BNFdata_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90%EB%A5%BC_%ED%8F%AC%ED%95%A8%ED%95%9C_%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:BNFdata 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서">BNFdata 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:GND_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90%EB%A5%BC_%ED%8F%AC%ED%95%A8%ED%95%9C_%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:GND 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서">GND 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:J9U_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90%EB%A5%BC_%ED%8F%AC%ED%95%A8%ED%95%9C_%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:J9U 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서">J9U 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:LCCN_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90%EB%A5%BC_%ED%8F%AC%ED%95%A8%ED%95%9C_%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:LCCN 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서">LCCN 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:LNB_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90%EB%A5%BC_%ED%8F%AC%ED%95%A8%ED%95%9C_%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:LNB 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서">LNB 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:NDL_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90%EB%A5%BC_%ED%8F%AC%ED%95%A8%ED%95%9C_%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:NDL 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서">NDL 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:NKC_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90%EB%A5%BC_%ED%8F%AC%ED%95%A8%ED%95%9C_%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:NKC 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서">NKC 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> 이 문서는 2024년 10월 11일 (금) 20:10에 마지막으로 편집되었습니다.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">모든 문서는 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ko">크리에이티브 커먼즈 저작자표시-동일조건변경허락 4.0</a>에 따라 사용할 수 있으며, 추가적인 조건이 적용될 수 있습니다. 자세한 내용은 <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use/ko">이용 약관</a>을 참고하십시오.<br />Wikipedia®는 미국 및 다른 국가에 등록되어 있는 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wikimediafoundation.org">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a> 소유의 등록 상표입니다.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">개인정보처리방침</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%86%8C%EA%B0%9C">위키백과 소개</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EB%A9%B4%EC%B1%85_%EC%A1%B0%ED%95%AD">면책 조항</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">행동 강령</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">개발자</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/ko.wikipedia.org">통계</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">쿠키 정책</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//ko.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%81%EA%B7%B9%EA%B3%B0&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">모바일 보기</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-fgzdv","wgBackendResponseTime":148,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.524","walltime":"0.800","ppvisitednodes":{"value":2742,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":87237,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":2856,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":27,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":33,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":41286,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":24,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 637.931 1 -total"," 27.30% 174.187 1 틀:분류군_식별자"," 22.48% 143.428 9 틀:분지군"," 18.56% 118.419 1 틀:각주"," 18.31% 116.805 1 틀:위키데이터_속성_추적"," 16.75% 106.880 4 틀:둘러보기_상자"," 15.13% 96.538 1 틀:곰과"," 10.40% 66.327 1 틀:저널_인용"," 5.85% 37.302 1 틀:생물_분류"," 4.93% 31.419 1 틀:전거_통제"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.294","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":7218722,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-api-int.codfw.main-849f99967d-25xxk","timestamp":"20241123011049","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"\ubd81\uadf9\uacf0","url":"https:\/\/ko.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%EB%B6%81%EA%B7%B9%EA%B3%B0","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q33609","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q33609","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"\uc704\ud0a4\ubbf8\ub514\uc5b4 \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8 \uae30\uc5ec\uc790"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2006-02-08T10:36:34Z","dateModified":"2024-10-11T11:10:56Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/9\/9a\/Polarb%C3%A4r_12_2004-11-17.jpg","headline":"\ud3ec\uc720\ub958 \uc2dd\uc721\ubaa9 \uacf0\uacfc\uc5d0 \uc18d\ud558\ub294, \uc8fc\ub85c \ubd81\uadf9\uad8c\uc5d0 \uc11c\uc2dd\ud558\ub294 \uacf0\uc758 \uc885"}</script> </body> </html>