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Νοσταλγία - Βικιπαίδεια
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να δημιουργήσετε ένα λογαριασμό και να συνδεθείτε· ωστόσο, δεν είναι υποχρεωτικό"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Δημιουργία λογαριασμού</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%CE%95%CE%B9%CE%B4%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C:%CE%A3%CF%8D%CE%BD%CE%B4%CE%B5%CF%83%CE%B7%CE%A7%CF%81%CE%AE%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B7&returnto=%CE%9D%CE%BF%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%B3%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Σας ενθαρρύνουμε να συνδεθείτε· ωστόσο, δεν είναι υποχρεωτικό [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Σύνδεση</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Σελίδες για αποσυνδεμένους συντάκτες <a href="/wiki/%CE%92%CE%BF%CE%AE%CE%B8%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B1:%CE%95%CE%B9%CF%83%CE%B1%CE%B3%CF%89%CE%B3%CE%AE" aria-label="Μάθετε περισσότερα σχετικά με την επεξεργασία"><span>μάθετε περισσότερα</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%CE%95%CE%B9%CE%B4%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C:%CE%9F%CE%B9%CE%A3%CF%85%CE%BD%CE%B5%CE%B9%CF%83%CF%86%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%AD%CF%82%CE%9C%CE%BF%CF%85" title="Μια λίστα με τις επεξεργασίες που έγιναν από αυτή τη διεύθυνση IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Συνεισφορές</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%CE%95%CE%B9%CE%B4%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C:%CE%97%CE%A3%CF%85%CE%B6%CE%AE%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%83%CE%AE%CE%9C%CE%BF%CF%85" title="Συζήτηση σχετικά με τις αλλαγές που έγιναν από αυτή τη διεύθυνση IP [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Συζήτηση για αυτή την IP</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Ιστότοπος"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Περιεχόμενα" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Περιεχόμενα</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">μετακίνηση στην πλαϊνή μπάρα</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">απόκρυψη</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Αρχή</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Παραπομπές" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Παραπομπές"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Παραπομπές</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Παραπομπές-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Περιεχόμενα" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Εναλλαγή του πίνακα περιεχομένων" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Εναλλαγή του πίνακα περιεχομένων</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Νοσταλγία</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Μεταβείτε σε ένα λήμμα σε άλλη γλώσσα. Διαθέσιμο σε 63 γλώσσες" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-63" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">63 γλώσσες</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nostalgie" title="Nostalgie – Αφρικάανς" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Nostalgie" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Αφρικάανς" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%86" title="حنين – Αραβικά" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="حنين" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Αραβικά" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="نوستالجيا – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="نوستالجيا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nostalgiya" title="Nostalgiya – Αζερμπαϊτζανικά" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Nostalgiya" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Αζερμπαϊτζανικά" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Носталгия – Βουλγαρικά" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Носталгия" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Βουλγαρικά" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%83%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A7%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE" title="স্মৃতিবিধুরতা – Βεγγαλικά" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="স্মৃতিবিধুরতা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Βεγγαλικά" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nost%C3%A0lgia" title="Nostàlgia – Καταλανικά" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Nostàlgia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Καταλανικά" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%86%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%86%DA%98%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="نۆستالۆژیا – Κεντρικά Κουρδικά" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="نۆستالۆژیا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Κεντρικά Κουρδικά" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nostalgie" title="Nostalgie – Τσεχικά" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Nostalgie" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Τσεχικά" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nostalgi" title="Nostalgi – Δανικά" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Nostalgi" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Δανικά" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nostalgie" title="Nostalgie – Γερμανικά" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Nostalgie" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Γερμανικά" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nostalgia" title="Nostalgia – Αγγλικά" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Nostalgia" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Αγγλικά" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nostalgio" title="Nostalgio – Εσπεράντο" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Nostalgio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Εσπεράντο" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nostalgia" title="Nostalgia – Ισπανικά" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Nostalgia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Ισπανικά" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nostalgia" title="Nostalgia – Εσθονικά" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Nostalgia" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Εσθονικά" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oroimin" title="Oroimin – Βασκικά" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Oroimin" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Βασκικά" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%84%DA%98%DB%8C" title="نوستالژی – Περσικά" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="نوستالژی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Περσικά" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nostalgia" title="Nostalgia – Φινλανδικά" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Nostalgia" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Φινλανδικά" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nostalgie_(sentiment)" title="Nostalgie (sentiment) – Γαλλικά" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Nostalgie (sentiment)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Γαλλικά" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Techaga%27u" title="Techaga'u – Γκουαρανί" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Techaga'u" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Γκουαρανί" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%9C%D7%92%D7%99%D7%94" title="נוסטלגיה – Εβραϊκά" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="נוסטלגיה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Εβραϊκά" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE" title="गृहातुरता – Χίντι" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="गृहातुरता" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Χίντι" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nostalgija" title="Nostalgija – Κροατικά" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Nostalgija" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Κροατικά" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nosztalgia" title="Nosztalgia – Ουγγρικά" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Nosztalgia" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Ουγγρικά" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%86%D5%B8%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%A3%D5%AB%D5%A1" title="Նոստալգիա – Αρμενικά" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Նոստալգիա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Αρμενικά" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nostalgia" title="Nostalgia – Ινδονησιακά" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Nostalgia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Ινδονησιακά" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%BB%8An%E1%BB%8D_Anya" title="Ịnọ Anya – Ίγκμπο" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Ịnọ Anya" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="Ίγκμπο" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nostalgio" title="Nostalgio – Ίντο" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Nostalgio" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ίντο" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nostalg%C3%ADa" title="Nostalgía – Ισλανδικά" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Nostalgía" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Ισλανδικά" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nostalgia" title="Nostalgia – Ιταλικά" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Nostalgia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Ιταλικά" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%8E%E3%82%B9%E3%82%BF%E3%83%AB%E3%82%B8%E3%82%A2" title="ノスタルジア – Ιαπωνικά" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ノスタルジア" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Ιαπωνικά" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%85%B8%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%A4%EC%A7%80%EC%96%B4" title="노스탤지어 – Κορεατικά" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="노스탤지어" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Κορεατικά" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nostalgija" title="Nostalgija – Λιθουανικά" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Nostalgija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Λιθουανικά" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Носталгија – Σλαβομακεδονικά" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Носталгија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Σλαβομακεδονικά" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nostalgia" title="Nostalgia – Μαλαισιανά" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Nostalgia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Μαλαισιανά" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%84%DA%98%DB%8C" title="نوستالژی – Μαζαντεράνι" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="نوستالژی" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Μαζαντεράνι" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vroggerseerte" title="Vroggerseerte – Κάτω Γερμανικά Ολλανδίας" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Vroggerseerte" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Κάτω Γερμανικά Ολλανδίας" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nostalgie" title="Nostalgie – Ολλανδικά" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Nostalgie" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Ολλανδικά" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nostalgi" title="Nostalgi – Νορβηγικά Νινόρσκ" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Nostalgi" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Νορβηγικά Νινόρσκ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nostalgi" title="Nostalgi – Νορβηγικά Μποκμάλ" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Nostalgi" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Νορβηγικά Μποκμάλ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nostalgia" title="Nostalgia – Οξιτανικά" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Nostalgia" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Οξιτανικά" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%9C%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%86" title="ਨੋਸਤਾਲਜੀਆ – Παντζαπικά" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਨੋਸਤਾਲਜੀਆ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Παντζαπικά" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nostalgia" title="Nostalgia – Πολωνικά" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Nostalgia" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Πολωνικά" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nostalgia" title="Nostalgia – Πορτογαλικά" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Nostalgia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Πορτογαλικά" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nostalgie" title="Nostalgie – Ρουμανικά" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Nostalgie" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Ρουμανικά" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Ностальгия – Ρωσικά" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Ностальгия" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Ρωσικά" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nustarg%C3%ACa" title="Nustargìa – Σικελικά" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Nustargìa" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Σικελικά" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nostalgija" title="Nostalgija – Σερβοκροατικά" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Nostalgija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Σερβοκροατικά" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nostalgia" title="Nostalgia – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Nostalgia" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nostalgia" title="Nostalgia – Σλοβακικά" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Nostalgia" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Σλοβακικά" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nostalgjia" title="Nostalgjia – Αλβανικά" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Nostalgjia" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Αλβανικά" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nostalgija" title="Nostalgija – Σερβικά" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Nostalgija" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Σερβικά" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nostalgi" title="Nostalgi – Σουηδικά" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Nostalgi" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Σουηδικά" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81_%E0%AE%8F%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="வீட்டு ஏக்கம் – Ταμιλικά" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="வீட்டு ஏக்கம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Ταμιλικά" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%95" title="การโหยหาอดีต – Ταϊλανδικά" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="การโหยหาอดีต" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Ταϊλανδικά" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nostalji" title="Nostalji – Τουρκικά" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Nostalji" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Τουρκικά" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Ностальгія – Ουκρανικά" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Ностальгія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ουκρανικά" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B6%DB%8C_(%D9%86%D9%81%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AA)" title="یاد ماضی (نفسیات) – Ούρντου" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="یاد ماضی (نفسیات)" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Ούρντου" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nostalgiya" title="Nostalgiya – Ουζμπεκικά" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Nostalgiya" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Ουζμπεκικά" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ho%C3%A0i_ni%E1%BB%87m" title="Hoài niệm – Βιετναμικά" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Hoài niệm" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Βιετναμικά" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%80%80%E6%97%A7" title="怀旧 – Κινεζικά Γου" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="怀旧" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Κινεζικά Γου" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%87%B7%E8%88%8A" title="懷舊 – Κινεζικά" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="懷舊" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Κινεζικά" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ho%C3%A2i-k%C3%B3%CD%98" title="Hoâi-kó͘ – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Hoâi-kó͘" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q12151852#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Επεξεργασία διαγλωσσικών συνδέσεων" class="wbc-editpage">Επεξεργασία συνδέσμων</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ονοματοχώροι"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div 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<nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Εμφάνιση"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Εμφάνιση</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">μετακίνηση στην πλαϊνή μπάρα</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">απόκρυψη</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Από τη Βικιπαίδεια, την ελεύθερη εγκυκλοπαίδεια</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="el" dir="ltr"><p>Η <b>νοσταλγία</b> είναι συναίσθημα που εκδηλώνεται με επιθυμία για το παρελθόν, συνήθως για μια περίοδο με ευχάριστες αναμνήσεις. <sup id="cite_ref-boym_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-boym-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Η λέξη νοσταλγία αποτελείται από τις λέξεις <a href="/wiki/%CE%9D%CF%8C%CF%83%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Νόστος">νόστος</a>, που σημαίνει «επιστροφή στο σπίτι», και την <a href="/wiki/%CE%9F%CE%BC%CE%B7%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%B4%CE%B9%CE%AC%CE%BB%CE%B5%CE%BA%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Ομηρική διάλεκτος">ομηρική</a> λέξη και ἄλγος, που σημαίνει «πόνος», και επινοήθηκε τον <a href="/wiki/17%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%B1%CE%B9%CF%8E%CE%BD%CE%B1%CF%82" title="17ος αιώνας">17ο αιώνα</a> από φοιτητή ιατρικής για να περιγράψει τα συναισθήματα που εμφανίζουν οι <a href="/wiki/%CE%95%CE%BB%CE%B2%CE%B5%CF%84%CE%BF%CE%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="Ελβετοί">Ελβετοί</a> μισθοφόροι που πολεμούν εκτός πατρίδος. <sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Περιγράφηκε ως ιατρική κατάσταση - μια μορφή μελαγχολίας - στην <a href="/wiki/%CE%A0%CF%81%CF%8E%CE%B9%CE%BC%CE%B7_%CE%BD%CE%B5%CF%8C%CF%84%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%B7_%CF%80%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%BF%CE%B4%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Πρώιμη νεότερη περίοδος">πρώιμη νεότερη περίοδο</a>. </p><p>Η νοσταλγία συνδέεται με τη λαχτάρα για το παρελθόν, τις προσωπικότητες, τις δυνατότητες και τα γεγονότα, τον "παλιό καλό καιρό". <sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Η επιστημονική βιβλιογραφία για τη νοσταλγία αναφέρεται συνήθως στη νοσταλγία σχετικά με την προσωπική ζωή και έχει μελετήσει κυρίως τις επιπτώσεις της νοσταλγίας που προκαλούνται. Η <a href="/wiki/%CE%8C%CF%83%CF%86%CF%81%CE%B7%CF%83%CE%B7" title="Όσφρηση">όσφρηση</a> και η <a href="/wiki/%CE%91%CF%86%CE%AE" title="Αφή">αφή</a> είναι ισχυροί παράγοντες νοσταλγίας λόγω της επεξεργασίας αυτών των ερεθισμάτων που περνούν πρώτα από την <a href="/wiki/%CE%91%CE%BC%CF%85%CE%B3%CE%B4%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%AE_(%CE%B5%CE%B3%CE%BA%CE%AD%CF%86%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%BF%CF%82)" title="Αμυγδαλή (εγκέφαλος)">αμυγδαλή</a>, τη συναισθηματική έδρα του εγκεφάλου. Αυτές οι αναμνήσεις του παρελθόντος είναι συνήθως σημαντικά γεγονότα. Η <a href="/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%83%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE" title="Μουσική">μουσική</a> <sup id="cite_ref-psychologytoday.com_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-psychologytoday.com-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> και ο <a href="/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%B1%CE%B9%CF%81%CF%8C%CF%82" title="Καιρός">καιρός</a> <sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> μπορούν επίσης να είναι ισχυροί παράγοντες. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Παραπομπές"><span id=".CE.A0.CE.B1.CF.81.CE.B1.CF.80.CE.BF.CE.BC.CF.80.CE.AD.CF.82"></span>Παραπομπές</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%CE%9D%CE%BF%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%B3%CE%AF%CE%B1&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Επεξεργασία ενότητας: Παραπομπές" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Επεξεργασία</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%CE%9D%CE%BF%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%B3%CE%AF%CE%B1&action=edit&section=1" title="Επεξεργαστείτε τον πηγαίο κώδικα της ενότητας: Παραπομπές"><span>επεξεργασία κώδικα</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-boym-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-boym_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r9162355">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output q{quotes:"«""»""\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}</style><cite class="citation book"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Svetlana_Boym&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Svetlana Boym (δεν έχει γραφτεί ακόμα)">Boym, Svetlana</a> (2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170208103636/https://books.google.com/books?id=7BbTJ6qVPMcC"><i>The Future of Nostalgia</i></a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Basic_Books&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Basic Books (δεν έχει γραφτεί ακόμα)">Basic Books</a>. σελίδες xiii–xiv. <a href="/wiki/%CE%94%CE%B9%CE%B5%CE%B8%CE%BD%CE%AE%CF%82_%CF%80%CF%81%CF%8C%CF%84%CF%85%CF%80%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%B8%CE%BC%CF%8C%CF%82_%CE%B2%CE%B9%CE%B2%CE%BB%CE%AF%CE%BF%CF%85" title="Διεθνής πρότυπος αριθμός βιβλίου">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%CE%95%CE%B9%CE%B4%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C:%CE%A0%CE%B7%CE%B3%CE%AD%CF%82%CE%92%CE%B9%CE%B2%CE%BB%CE%AF%CF%89%CE%BD/978-0-465-00708-0" title="Ειδικό:ΠηγέςΒιβλίων/978-0-465-00708-0">978-0-465-00708-0</a>. Αρχειοθετήθηκε <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=7BbTJ6qVPMcC">από το πρωτότυπο</a> στις 8 Φεβρουαρίου 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Ανακτήθηκε στις 6 Σεπτεμβρίου 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Future+of+Nostalgia&rft.pages=xiii-xiv&rft.pub=Basic+Books&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=978-0-465-00708-0&rft.aulast=Boym&rft.aufirst=Svetlana&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D7BbTJ6qVPMcC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fel.wikipedia.org%3A%CE%9D%CE%BF%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%B3%CE%AF%CE%B1" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation Journal">Fuentenebro; de Diego, F; Valiente, C (2014). «Nostalgia: a conceptual history». <i>History of Psychiatry</i> <b>25</b> (4): 404–411. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<span class="neverexpand"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1177%2F0957154X14545290">10.1177/0957154X14545290</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PubMed_Identifier" title="PubMed Identifier">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25395438">25395438</a>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Nostalgia%3A+a+conceptual+history&rft.jtitle=History+of+Psychiatry&rft.aulast=Fuentenebro&rft.au=Fuentenebro&rft.au=de+Diego%2C%26%2332%3BF&rft.au=Valiente%2C%26%2332%3BC&rft.date=2014&rft.volume=25&rft.issue=4&rft.pages=404%E2%80%93411&rft_id=info:doi/10.1177%2F0957154X14545290&rft_id=info:pmid/25395438&rfr_id=info:sid/el.wikipedia.org:%CE%9D%CE%BF%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%B3%CE%AF%CE%B1"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation Journal">Sedikides, Constantine; Wildschut, Tim; Arndt, Jamie; Routledge, Clay (October 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/66285/1/Sedikides_Wildschut_Arndt__Routeldge_2008.doc">«Nostalgia: Past, Present, and Future»</a>. <i>Current Directions in Psychological Science</i> <b>17</b> (5): 304–307. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<span class="neverexpand"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1111%2Fj.1467-8721.2008.00595.x">10.1111/j.1467-8721.2008.00595.x</a></span><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/66285/1/Sedikides_Wildschut_Arndt__Routeldge_2008.doc">https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/66285/1/Sedikides_Wildschut_Arndt__Routeldge_2008.doc</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Nostalgia%3A+Past%2C+Present%2C+and+Future&rft.jtitle=Current+Directions+in+Psychological+Science&rft.aulast=Sedikides&rft.aufirst=Constantine&rft.au=Sedikides%2C%26%2332%3BConstantine&rft.au=Wildschut%2C%26%2332%3BTim&rft.au=Arndt%2C%26%2332%3BJamie&rft.au=Routledge%2C%26%2332%3BClay&rft.date=October+2008&rft.volume=17&rft.issue=5&rft.pages=304%E2%80%93307&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fj.1467-8721.2008.00595.x&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Feprints.soton.ac.uk%2F66285%2F1%2FSedikides_Wildschut_Arndt__Routeldge_2008.doc&rfr_id=info:sid/el.wikipedia.org:%CE%9D%CE%BF%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%B3%CE%AF%CE%B1"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-psychologytoday.com-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-psychologytoday.com_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9162355"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.psychologytoday.com/blog/mental-mishaps/201105/music-evoked-nostalgia">«Music-Evoked Nostalgia»</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Music-Evoked+Nostalgia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.psychologytoday.com%2Fblog%2Fmental-mishaps%2F201105%2Fmusic-evoked-nostalgia&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fel.wikipedia.org%3A%CE%9D%CE%BF%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%B3%CE%AF%CE%B1" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation Journal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theatlantic.com/health/archive/2012/12/study-nostalgia-makes-us-warm-and-cold-makes-us-nostalgic/265852/"><i>Study: Nostalgia Makes Us Warm, and Cold Makes Us Nostalgic</i></a>. 2012-12-04<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.theatlantic.com/health/archive/2012/12/study-nostalgia-makes-us-warm-and-cold-makes-us-nostalgic/265852/">https://www.theatlantic.com/health/archive/2012/12/study-nostalgia-makes-us-warm-and-cold-makes-us-nostalgic/265852/</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Study%3A+Nostalgia+Makes+Us+Warm%2C+and+Cold+Makes+Us+Nostalgic&rft.date=2012-12-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theatlantic.com%2Fhealth%2Farchive%2F2012%2F12%2Fstudy-nostalgia-makes-us-warm-and-cold-makes-us-nostalgic%2F265852%2F&rfr_id=info:sid/el.wikipedia.org:%CE%9D%CE%BF%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%B3%CE%AF%CE%B1"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐6b68c86545‐xxwpd Cached time: 20241202121458 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.151 seconds Real time usage: 0.177 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 2082/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 19130/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 4597/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 15/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 11572/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.065/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 1543239/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 147.963 1 -total 66.58% 98.519 1 Πρότυπο:Cite_book 28.05% 41.510 3 Πρότυπο:Cite_journal 24.23% 35.849 3 Πρότυπο:Citation/core 5.04% 7.456 1 Πρότυπο:Cite_web 2.51% 3.714 3 Πρότυπο:Citation/make_link --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key elwiki:pcache:750092:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241202121458 and revision id 9734746. 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