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Det nye rike i Egypt – Wikipedia

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class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Kunst og gravskikker</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kunst_og_gravskikker-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referanser" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referanser"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Referanser</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referanser-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Litteratur" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Litteratur"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Litteratur</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Litteratur-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Eksterne_lenker" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Eksterne_lenker"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Eksterne lenker</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Eksterne_lenker-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innhold" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Vis/skjul innholdsfortegnelsen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Vis/skjul innholdsfortegnelsen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Det nye rike i Egypt</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå til en artikkel på et annet språk. Tilgjengelig på 70 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-70" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">70 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nya_riket" title="Nya riket – svensk" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Nya riket" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%BDja_r%C3%ADki%C3%B0" title="Nýja ríkið – islandsk" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Nýja ríkið" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuwe_Ryk_van_Egipte" title="Nuwe Ryk van Egipte – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Nuwe Ryk van Egipte" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neues_Reich_(%C3%84gypten)" title="Neues Reich (Ägypten) – sveitsertysk" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Neues Reich (Ägypten)" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="sveitsertysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%85%D9%84%D9%83%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AB%D8%A9" title="المملكة المصرية الحديثة – arabisk" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="المملكة المصرية الحديثة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperiu_Nuevu_d%27Exiptu" title="Imperiu Nuevu d&#039;Exiptu – asturisk" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Imperiu Nuevu d&#039;Exiptu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yeni_pad%C5%9Fahl%C4%B1q_(Misir)" title="Yeni padşahlıq (Misir) – aserbajdsjansk" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Yeni padşahlıq (Misir)" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="aserbajdsjansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D8%A6%D9%86%DB%8C_%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%87%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%BA%DB%8C" title="یئنی میصر شاهلیغی – søraserbajdsjansk" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="یئنی میصر شاهلیغی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="søraserbajdsjansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF_%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF" title="নব্য মিশরীয় সাম্রাজ্য – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="নব্য মিশরীয় সাম্রাজ্য" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Misir_Hanyar" title="Misir Hanyar – banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Misir Hanyar" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ai-ki%CC%8Dp_Sin_%C3%94ng-kok" title="Ai-ki̍p Sin Ông-kok – minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Ai-ki̍p Sin Ông-kok" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0_(%D0%95%D0%B3%D1%96%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%82)" title="Новае царства (Егіпет) – belarusisk" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Новае царства (Егіпет)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Ново царство – bulgarsk" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Ново царство" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rouantelezh_nevez_Henegipt" title="Rouantelezh nevez Henegipt – bretonsk" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Rouantelezh nevez Henegipt" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperi_Nou_d%27Egipte" title="Imperi Nou d&#039;Egipte – katalansk" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Imperi Nou d&#039;Egipte" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%AA%D3%97%D0%BD%D3%97_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%BB%D3%91%D1%85" title="Ҫӗнӗ патшалӑх – tsjuvasjisk" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Ҫӗнӗ патшалӑх" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="tsjuvasjisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nov%C3%A1_%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1e" title="Nová říše – tsjekkisk" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Nová říše" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tsjekkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Y_Deyrnas_Newydd" title="Y Deyrnas Newydd – walisisk" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Y Deyrnas Newydd" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="walisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neues_Reich" title="Neues Reich – tysk" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Neues Reich" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9D%CE%AD%CE%BF_%CE%B2%CE%B1%CF%83%CE%AF%CE%BB%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%BF_(%CE%B1%CF%81%CF%87%CE%B1%CE%AF%CE%B1_%CE%91%CE%AF%CE%B3%CF%85%CF%80%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%82)" title="Νέο βασίλειο (αρχαία Αίγυπτος) – gresk" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Νέο βασίλειο (αρχαία Αίγυπτος)" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="gresk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Kingdom_of_Egypt" title="New Kingdom of Egypt – engelsk" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="New Kingdom of Egypt" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperio_Nuevo_de_Egipto" title="Imperio Nuevo de Egipto – spansk" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Imperio Nuevo de Egipto" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nova_Egipta_Imperio" title="Nova Egipta Imperio – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Nova Egipta Imperio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egiptoko_Inperio_Berria" title="Egiptoko Inperio Berria – baskisk" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Egiptoko Inperio Berria" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%87%DB%8C_%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%86_%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1" title="پادشاهی نوین مصر – persisk" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پادشاهی نوین مصر" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nouvel_Empire" title="Nouvel Empire – fransk" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Nouvel Empire" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="fransk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gn%C3%BBf_Ream_di_Egjit" title="Gnûf Ream di Egjit – friuliansk" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Gnûf Ream di Egjit" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="friuliansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperio_Novo_de_Exipto" title="Imperio Novo de Exipto – galisisk" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Imperio Novo de Exipto" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%A7%91%ED%8A%B8_%EC%8B%A0%EC%99%95%EA%B5%AD" title="이집트 신왕국 – koreansk" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="이집트 신왕국" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sabuwar_Masarautar_Masar" title="Sabuwar Masarautar Masar – hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Sabuwar Masarautar Masar" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B5%D5%A3%D5%AB%D5%BA%D5%BF%D5%B8%D5%BD%D5%AB_%D5%B6%D5%B8%D6%80_%D5%A9%D5%A1%D5%A3%D5%A1%D5%BE%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Եգիպտոսի նոր թագավորություն – armensk" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Եգիպտոսի նոր թագավորություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF" title="मिस्र साम्राज्य – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="मिस्र साम्राज्य" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Novo_egipatsko_kraljevstvo" title="Novo egipatsko kraljevstvo – kroatisk" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Novo egipatsko kraljevstvo" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kerajaan_Baru_Mesir" title="Kerajaan Baru Mesir – indonesisk" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kerajaan Baru Mesir" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuovo_Regno_(Egitto)" title="Nuovo Regno (Egitto) – italiensk" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Nuovo Regno (Egitto)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%9E%D7%9C%D7%9B%D7%94_%D7%94%D7%97%D7%93%D7%A9%D7%94" title="הממלכה החדשה – hebraisk" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="הממלכה החדשה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%94%E1%83%92%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%90%E1%83%AE%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%9D" title="ეგვიპტის ახალი სამეფო – georgisk" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ეგვიპტის ახალი სამეფო" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regnum_Novum_Aegypti" title="Regnum Novum Aegypti – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Regnum Novum Aegypti" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naujoji_Egipto_karalyst%C4%97" title="Naujoji Egipto karalystė – litauisk" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Naujoji Egipto karalystė" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litauisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egyiptomi_%C3%9Ajbirodalom" title="Egyiptomi Újbirodalom – ungarsk" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Egyiptomi Újbirodalom" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Ново Кралство – makedonsk" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Ново Кралство" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Empira_Vaovao_tany_Ejipta" title="Empira Vaovao tany Ejipta – gassisk" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Empira Vaovao tany Ejipta" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="gassisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%94%E1%83%92%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%90%E1%83%AE%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A4%E1%83%94" title="ეგვიპტეშ ახალი ომაფე – mingrelsk" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ეგვიპტეშ ახალი ომაფე" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%85%D9%84%D9%83%D8%A9_%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%87" title="مملكة مصر الجديده – egyptisk arabisk" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="مملكة مصر الجديده" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egyptisk arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kerajaan_Baru_Mesir" title="Kerajaan Baru Mesir – malayisk" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Kerajaan Baru Mesir" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malayisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nieuwe_Rijk" title="Nieuwe Rijk – nederlandsk" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Nieuwe Rijk" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlandsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A8%E3%82%B8%E3%83%97%E3%83%88%E6%96%B0%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" title="エジプト新王国 – japansk" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="エジプト新王国" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emp%C3%A8ri_Nav%C3%A8th_egipcian" title="Empèri Navèth egipcian – oksitansk" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Empèri Navèth egipcian" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%AF_%D9%85%D9%85%D9%84%DA%A9%D8%AA_%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1" title="جدید مملکت مصر – vestpunjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="جدید مملکت مصر" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="vestpunjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nowe_Pa%C5%84stwo_(Egipt)" title="Nowe Państwo (Egipt) – polsk" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Nowe Państwo (Egipt)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imp%C3%A9rio_Novo" title="Império Novo – portugisisk" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Império Novo" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noul_Regat_Egiptean" title="Noul Regat Egiptean – rumensk" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Noul Regat Egiptean" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Новое царство – russisk" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Новое царство" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Kingdom_of_Egypt" title="New Kingdom of Egypt – enkel engelsk" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="New Kingdom of Egypt" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="enkel engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nov%C3%A1_r%C3%AD%C5%A1a" title="Nová ríša – slovakisk" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Nová ríša" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Novo_egip%C4%8Dansko_kraljestvo" title="Novo egipčansko kraljestvo – slovensk" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Novo egipčansko kraljestvo" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%99%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Ново краљевство – serbisk" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Ново краљевство" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Novo_kraljevstvo" title="Novo kraljevstvo – serbokroatisk" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Novo kraljevstvo" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroatisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uusi_valtakunta" title="Uusi valtakunta – finsk" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Uusi valtakunta" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bagong_Kaharian_ng_Ehipto" title="Bagong Kaharian ng Ehipto – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Bagong Kaharian ng Ehipto" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81_%E0%AE%8E%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81_%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="புது எகிப்து இராச்சியம் – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="புது எகிப்து இராச்சியம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%8C" title="จักรวรรดิอียิปต์ – thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="จักรวรรดิอียิปต์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yeni_Krall%C4%B1k" title="Yeni Krallık – tyrkisk" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Yeni Krallık" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="tyrkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5_%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE_(%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B9_%D0%84%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%82)" title="Нове царство (Стародавній Єгипет) – ukrainsk" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Нове царство (Стародавній Єгипет)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%AF_%D9%85%D9%85%D9%84%DA%A9%D8%AA_%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1" title="جدید مملکت مصر – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="جدید مملکت مصر" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A2n_V%C6%B0%C6%A1ng_qu%E1%BB%91c_Ai_C%E1%BA%ADp" title="Tân Vương quốc Ai Cập – vietnamesisk" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tân Vương quốc Ai Cập" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bag-o_nga_Ginhadian_han_Ehipto" title="Bag-o nga Ginhadian han Ehipto – waray-waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Bag-o nga Ginhadian han Ehipto" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray-waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD%E6%97%B6%E6%9C%9F" title="新王国时期 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="新王国时期" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%8F%8A%E6%96%B0%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B%E6%99%82%E6%9C%9F" title="埃及新王國時期 – kantonesisk" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="埃及新王國時期" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B%E6%99%82%E6%9C%9F" title="新王國時期 – kinesisk" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="新王國時期" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q180568#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Rediger lenker til artikkelen på andre språk" class="wbc-editpage">Rediger lenker</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Navnerom"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Det_nye_rike_i_Egypt" title="Vis innholdssiden [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikkel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Diskusjon:Det_nye_rike_i_Egypt" rel="discussion" title="Diskusjon om innholdssiden [t]" 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data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r24461009">.mw-parser-output .wb-edithandle{display:none;padding-left:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .wd-editable-show .wb-edithandle{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .wd-editable-hide .wb-edithandle{display:none}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks{float:right;border:1px solid #aaa;padding:3px;margin:0.5em 0em 1em 1em;background-color:#f9f9f9;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;font-size:88%}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.overskrift th{text-align:center;font-weight:bold;font-size:larger;border:none}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.bilde td{background-color:#fff;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;border:none}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks th{border-bottom:1px solid #ccc;text-align:center;padding-left:3px;padding-right:3px;padding-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks td{background-color:#efefef;border-bottom:1px solid #ccc;margin:4px;padding:3px}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.custom td{background:none;border:none}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.rad th{text-align:left;font-weight:bold;border:none;padding-left:3px;padding-right:3px;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.1em}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.rad td{text-align:left;font-weight:normal;border:none;padding-left:3px;padding-right:3px;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.1em;background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.rad td.center{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.rad td.headercenter{text-align:center;font-weight:bold;border:none;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.1em;background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.hode th{padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.1em}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.bilde td{text-align:center;font-weight:normal;border:none;padding-left:3px;padding-right:3px;padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0;background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.overskrift td{text-align:center;font-weight:bold;background-color:#eee;border:none;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.1em}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.geografi tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.biografi tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.transport tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.bygning tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.infrastruktur tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.bred tr.overskrift td{font-size:larger}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.ekstrabred tr.overskrift td{font-size:larger}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.bordered tr.rad th{border-bottom:1px solid #ccc}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.bordered tr.rad td{border-bottom:1px solid #ccc}</style><table class="infobox infoboks geografi bred"><tbody><tr class="hode overskrift"><th colspan="4">Det nye rike i Egypt</th></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Hovedstad" title="Hovedstad">Hovedstad</a></th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Memfis_(Egypt)" title="Memfis (Egypt)">Memfis</a> </td></tr><tr class="rad"><td colspan="4"><hr /><div class="sentrert"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Egyptian_New_Kingdom" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Egyptian New Kingdom">Det nye rike i Egypt på Commons</a></div></td></tr> </tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r24786197">.mw-parser-output .navboks-vertikal{float:right;clear:right;width:14rem;text-align:center;border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#aaa);font-size:0.875rem;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f9f9f9);padding:0.25rem}.mw-parser-output .navboks-vertikal .navboks-vertikal-emne{color:var(--color-base,#000);background-color:var(--background-color-disabled,#aaa)}</style> <table class="navboks-vertikal" style=""> <tbody><tr> <th><small><span style="font-weight:normal;">Artikkelen inngår i serien om</span></small><br /> <p><span style="font-size:175%"><b><a href="/wiki/Oldtidens_Egypt" title="Oldtidens Egypt">Oldtidens Egypt</a></b></span> </p> </th></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Egypt-statue.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Egypt-statue.jpg/100px-Egypt-statue.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="145" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Egypt-statue.jpg/150px-Egypt-statue.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Egypt-statue.jpg/200px-Egypt-statue.jpg 2x" data-file-width="705" data-file-height="1024" /></a></span><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navboks-vertikal-emne" style=";"><b><a href="/wiki/Egyptisk_kronologi" title="Egyptisk kronologi">Egyptisk kronologi</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navboks-vertikal-emne" style=""><b><a href="/wiki/Liste_over_faraoer" title="Liste over faraoer">Liste over faraoer</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navboks-vertikal-emne" style=""><b><a href="/wiki/F%C3%B8rdynastisk_tid_i_Egypt" title="Førdynastisk tid i Egypt">Førdynastisk tid</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navboks-vertikal-emne" style=""><b><a href="/wiki/Protodynastisk_tid_i_Egypt" title="Protodynastisk tid i Egypt">Protodynastisk tid</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navboks-vertikal-emne" style=""><b><a href="/wiki/Tidlig_dynastisk_tid" class="mw-redirect" title="Tidlig dynastisk tid">Tidlig dynastisk tid</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <a href="/wiki/1._egyptiske_dynasti" title="1. egyptiske dynasti">1. egyptiske dynasti</a><p><a href="/wiki/2._egyptiske_dynasti" title="2. egyptiske dynasti">2. egyptiske dynasti</a></p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navboks-vertikal-emne" style=""><b><a href="/wiki/Det_gamle_rike_i_Egypt" title="Det gamle rike i Egypt">Det gamle rike</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <a href="/wiki/3._egyptiske_dynasti" title="3. egyptiske dynasti">3. egyptiske dynasti</a><p><a href="/wiki/4._egyptiske_dynasti" title="4. egyptiske dynasti">4. egyptiske dynasti</a></p><p><a href="/wiki/5._egyptiske_dynasti" title="5. egyptiske dynasti">5. egyptiske dynasti</a></p><p><a href="/wiki/6._egyptiske_dynasti" title="6. egyptiske dynasti">6. egyptiske dynasti</a></p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navboks-vertikal-emne" style=""><b><a href="/wiki/F%C3%B8rste_mellomepoke_i_Egypt" title="Første mellomepoke i Egypt">Første mellomepoke</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <a href="/wiki/7._egyptiske_dynasti" title="7. egyptiske dynasti">7. egyptiske dynasti</a><p><a href="/wiki/8._egyptiske_dynasti" class="mw-redirect" title="8. egyptiske dynasti">8. egyptiske dynasti</a></p><p><a href="/wiki/9._egyptiske_dynasti" title="9. egyptiske dynasti">9. egyptiske dynasti</a></p><p><a href="/wiki/10._egyptiske_dynasti" title="10. egyptiske dynasti">10. egyptiske dynasti</a></p><p><a href="/wiki/11._egyptiske_dynasti" title="11. egyptiske dynasti">11. egyptiske dynasti</a><br /> (<i>Kun i <a href="/wiki/Teben_(Egypt)" title="Teben (Egypt)">Teben</a></i>)</p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navboks-vertikal-emne" style=""><b><a href="/wiki/Mellomriket_i_Egypt" title="Mellomriket i Egypt">Mellomriket</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <a href="/wiki/11._egyptiske_dynasti" title="11. egyptiske dynasti">11. egyptiske dynasti</a><br /> (<i>Hele <a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt">Egypt</a></i>)<p><a href="/wiki/12._egyptiske_dynasti" title="12. egyptiske dynasti">12. egyptiske dynasti</a></p><p><a href="/wiki/13._egyptiske_dynasti" title="13. egyptiske dynasti">13. egyptiske dynasti</a></p><p><a href="/wiki/14._egyptiske_dynasti" title="14. egyptiske dynasti">14. egyptiske dynasti</a></p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navboks-vertikal-emne" style=""><b><a href="/wiki/Andre_mellomepoke_i_Egypt" title="Andre mellomepoke i Egypt">Andre mellomepoke</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <a href="/wiki/15._egyptiske_dynasti" title="15. egyptiske dynasti">15. egyptiske dynasti</a><p><a href="/wiki/16._egyptiske_dynasti" title="16. egyptiske dynasti">16. egyptiske dynasti</a></p><p><a href="/wiki/17._egyptiske_dynasti" title="17. egyptiske dynasti">17. egyptiske dynasti</a></p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navboks-vertikal-emne" style=""><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Det nye rike</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <a href="/wiki/18._egyptiske_dynasti" title="18. egyptiske dynasti">18. egyptiske dynasti</a><p><a href="/wiki/19._egyptiske_dynasti" title="19. egyptiske dynasti">19. egyptiske dynasti</a></p><p><a href="/wiki/20._egyptiske_dynasti" title="20. egyptiske dynasti">20. egyptiske dynasti</a></p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navboks-vertikal-emne" style=""><b><a href="/wiki/Tredje_mellomepoke_i_Egypt" title="Tredje mellomepoke i Egypt">Tredje mellomepoke</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <a href="/wiki/21._egyptiske_dynasti" title="21. egyptiske dynasti">21. egyptiske dynasti</a><p><a href="/wiki/22._egyptiske_dynasti" title="22. egyptiske dynasti">22. egyptiske dynasti</a></p><p><a href="/wiki/23._egyptiske_dynasti" title="23. egyptiske dynasti">23. egyptiske dynasti</a></p><p><a href="/wiki/24._egyptiske_dynasti" title="24. egyptiske dynasti">24. egyptiske dynasti</a></p><p><a href="/wiki/25._egyptiske_dynasti" title="25. egyptiske dynasti">25. egyptiske dynasti</a></p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navboks-vertikal-emne" style=""><b><a href="/wiki/Senepoken_i_Egypt" title="Senepoken i Egypt">Senepoken</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <a href="/wiki/26._egyptiske_dynasti" title="26. egyptiske dynasti">26. egyptiske dynasti</a><p><a href="/wiki/27._egyptiske_dynasti" title="27. egyptiske dynasti">27. egyptiske dynasti</a> (<a href="/wiki/Persiske_Egypts_historie" title="Persiske Egypts historie">persisk</a>)</p><p><a href="/wiki/28._egyptiske_dynasti" title="28. egyptiske dynasti">28. egyptiske dynasti</a></p><p><a href="/wiki/29._egyptiske_dynasti" title="29. egyptiske dynasti">29. egyptiske dynasti</a></p><p><a href="/wiki/30._egyptiske_dynasti" title="30. egyptiske dynasti">30. egyptiske dynasti</a></p><p><a href="/wiki/31._egyptiske_dynasti" title="31. egyptiske dynasti">31. egyptiske dynasti</a>(<a href="/wiki/Persiske_Egypts_historie" title="Persiske Egypts historie">persisk</a>)</p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navboks-vertikal-emne" style=""><b><a href="/wiki/Gresk-romersk_Egypt" title="Gresk-romersk Egypt">Gresk-romersk Egypt</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <a href="/wiki/Ptolemeerdynastiet" title="Ptolemeerdynastiet">Ptolemeerne</a><p><a href="/wiki/Aegyptus" title="Aegyptus">Romersk Egypt</a></p> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Det nye riket</b> betegner en epoke i <a href="/wiki/Oldtidens_Egypt" title="Oldtidens Egypt">oldtidens egyptiske historie</a>. Perioden fulgte den <a href="/wiki/Andre_mellomepoke_i_Egypt" title="Andre mellomepoke i Egypt">andre mellomepoke</a>, og omfatter <a href="/wiki/18._egyptiske_dynasti" title="18. egyptiske dynasti">det 18.</a>, <a href="/wiki/19._egyptiske_dynasti" title="19. egyptiske dynasti">19.</a> og <a href="/wiki/20._egyptiske_dynasti" title="20. egyptiske dynasti">20. dynasti</a>. <a href="/wiki/Karbondatering" title="Karbondatering">Karbondatering</a> har plassert dateringen av Det nye rike til nøyaktig mellom 1570 og 1544 f.Kr.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Den ble etterfulgt av den <a href="/wiki/Tredje_mellomepoke_i_Egypt" title="Tredje mellomepoke i Egypt">tredje mellomepoke</a>. Det nye riket var Egypts mest blomstrende periode, og markerte høydepunktet av Egypts makt.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Den senere delen av denne perioden, under 19. og 20. dynastier (1292–1069 f.Kr.), er også omtalt Ramsesperioden ved at det var elleve faraoer som tok navnet til <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ramses_I&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ramses I (ikke skrevet ennå)">Ramses I</a>, grunnleggeren av 19. dynasti. </p><p>Muligens som et resultat av det utenlandsk styret til <a href="/wiki/Hyksos" title="Hyksos">hyksosene</a> i andre mellomperiode, forsøkte Det nye rike å opprette en buffer mellom <a href="/wiki/Levanten" title="Levanten">Levanten</a> og Egypt, og fikk således sin største geografiske utbredelse. Tilsvarende, som svar på meget suksessfull angrep fra det mektige <a href="/wiki/Konged%C3%B8mmet_Kusj" title="Kongedømmet Kusj">kongedømmet Kusj</a> på 1600-tallet f.Kr.,<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> følte Det nye rike som nødtvunget til å ekspandere så langt sør som til <a href="/wiki/Nubia" title="Nubia">Nubia</a> og holde store områder i <a href="/wiki/Midt%C3%B8sten" title="Midtøsten">Midtøsten</a>. Egyptiske hærer bekjempet <a href="/wiki/Hettittene" title="Hettittene">hettittiske</a> hærer for kontroll over området som tilsvarer dagens Syria. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Attende_dynasti">Attende dynasti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Det_nye_rike_i_Egypt&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Rediger avsnitt: Attende dynasti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Det_nye_rike_i_Egypt&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Attende dynasti"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Tutanchamun_Maske.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Tutanchamun_Maske.jpg/250px-Tutanchamun_Maske.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="352" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Tutanchamun_Maske.jpg/375px-Tutanchamun_Maske.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Tutanchamun_Maske.jpg/500px-Tutanchamun_Maske.jpg 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="775" /></a><figcaption>Tutankhamons dødsmaske.</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/18._egyptiske_dynasti" title="18. egyptiske dynasti">Det attende dynasti</a> har en del av Egypts mest kjente <a href="/wiki/Farao" title="Farao">faraoer</a>, inkludert <a href="/wiki/Ahmose" title="Ahmose">Ahmose</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hatshepsut" title="Hatshepsut">Hatshepsut</a>, <a href="/wiki/Thutmosis_III" class="mw-redirect" title="Thutmosis III">Thutmosis III</a>, <a href="/wiki/Amenhotep_III" title="Amenhotep III">Amenhotep III</a>, <a href="/wiki/Akhnaton" title="Akhnaton">Akhnaton</a> og <a href="/wiki/Tutankhamon" title="Tutankhamon">Tutankhamon</a>. Dronning Hatshepsut konsentrerte seg om å ekspandere Egypts eksterne handel ved å sende kommersielle ekspedisjoner til landet Punt. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Thutmose_III" title="Thutmose III">Thutmose III</a> («Egypts Napoleon») ekspanderte landets hær og utnyttet den med stor suksess for å sikre det riket som var blitt skapt av hans forgjengere. Det førte til Egypts makt og rikdom nådde et høydepunkt under styret til Amenhotep III. Under styret til Thutmose III (ca. 1479–1425 f.Kr.) ble betegnelsen «farao», som opprinnelig refererte til kongens palass, endret til å bli den tittelen som man adresserte landets konge.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>En av de mest kjente faraoer fra attende dynasti er Amenhotep IV, som endret sitt navn til Akhnaton for å ære guden <a href="/wiki/Aton" title="Aton">Aton</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Han lot en bygge ny by, <a href="/wiki/Akhetaten" class="mw-redirect" title="Akhetaten">Akhetaten</a>, og flyttet hovedstaden dit. Sammen med sin hustru, <a href="/wiki/Nefertiti" title="Nefertiti">Nefertiti</a>, konsentrerte han seg her om å etablere sin nye, <a href="/wiki/Monoteisme" title="Monoteisme">monoteistiske</a> religion. Hittil hadde nok nye guder kommet til, men de hadde blitt inkludert i den tradisjonelle gudeverden, ikke erstattet den. Akhnaton bestemte derimot at solguden <a href="/wiki/Aton" title="Aton">Aton</a>, skulle være den eneste tillatte gud. Tilbedelse av andre guder ble forbudt, med store uroligheter til følge. Akhnatons religiøse tro er forstått som årsaken til hvorfor han etter sin død ble skrevet ut av egyptisk historie. Under hans styre blomstret egyptisk kunst og oppnådde en realisme som til da var uten sidestykke. </p><p>Sammenhengen mellom Akhnatons monoteisme og <a href="/wiki/Moses" title="Moses">Moses</a>’ opphold i Egypt i en lignende (men ikke nødvendigvis samtidig) periode, er ikke bragt på det rene. <a href="/wiki/Sigmund_Freud" title="Sigmund Freud">Sigmund Freud</a> argumenterte i <i>Moses og monoteisme</i> for at Atonkulten var opphavet til <a href="/wiki/J%C3%B8dedom" title="Jødedom">jødedommen</a>. </p><p>Mot slutten av det 18. dynasti endret situasjonen seg radikalt. Støttet av Akhnatons tilsynelatende manglende interesse i internasjonale affærer, hadde hettittene gradvis økt deres innflytelse inn i <a href="/wiki/F%C3%B8nikia" title="Fønikia">Fønikia</a> og <a href="/wiki/Kanaan" title="Kanaan">Kanaan</a> til å bli en betydelig makt i internasjonal politikk — en makt som både <a href="/wiki/Seti_I" title="Seti I">Seti I</a> og hans sønn <a href="/wiki/Ramses_II" title="Ramses II">Ramses II</a> ble nødt til å ta seg av i det 19. dynasti </p><p>Da Akhnaton døde, ble dyrkingen av de tradisjonelle gudene gjenopptatt, skjønt de hadde egentlig blitt tilbedt i det skjulte hele tiden. Få måneder senere døde også <a href="/wiki/Smenkhkare" title="Smenkhkare">Smenkhkare</a>, og en ung gutt, <a href="/wiki/Tutankhamon" title="Tutankhamon">Tutankhamon</a>, ble farao. Han døde mens han ennå var i tenårene, og før dem tid ble han for det meste overstyrt av sine rådgivere. Han ble glemt kort tid etter sin død. I vår tid er han en av de aller mest kjente faraoer overhodet, ettersom hans grav ble funnet intakt av den britiske egyptologen <a href="/wiki/Howard_Carter" title="Howard Carter">Howard Carter</a> i <a href="/wiki/1922" title="1922">1922</a>. </p><p>Tutankhamon ble etterfulgt av sin storvesir, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ay_av_Egypt&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ay av Egypt (ikke skrevet ennå)">Ay</a>, som sannsynligvis giftet seg med faraoens enke for å legitimere sin maktovertagelse. Da han døde, overtok en annen av Tutankhamons rådgivere, general <a href="/wiki/Horemheb" title="Horemheb">Horemheb</a>, som sørget for å gjenreise statens indre stabilitet og prestisje. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nittende_dynasti">Nittende dynasti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Det_nye_rike_i_Egypt&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Rediger avsnitt: Nittende dynasti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Det_nye_rike_i_Egypt&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Nittende dynasti"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Hitt_Egypt_Perseus.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Hitt_Egypt_Perseus.png/250px-Hitt_Egypt_Perseus.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Hitt_Egypt_Perseus.png/375px-Hitt_Egypt_Perseus.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Hitt_Egypt_Perseus.png/500px-Hitt_Egypt_Perseus.png 2x" data-file-width="850" data-file-height="850" /></a><figcaption>Det egyptiske og hettittiske rikene på tiden ved tiden av <a href="/wiki/Slaget_ved_Kadesj" title="Slaget ved Kadesj">slaget ved Kadesj</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Ramses_II" title="Ramses II">Ramses II</a>, kalt «den store», søkte å gjenerobre de områdene i Levanten som var blitt anskaffet under det 18. dynasti. Hans militære kampanjer for gjenerobringer kulminerte i <a href="/wiki/Slaget_ved_Kadesj" title="Slaget ved Kadesj">slaget ved Kadesj</a> hvor han ledet de egyptiske hærene mot de <a href="/wiki/Hettittene" title="Hettittene">hettittiske</a> ledet av kong <a href="/w/index.php?title=Muwatalli_II&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Muwatalli II (ikke skrevet ennå)">Muwatalli II</a>. Ramses II ble fanget i historiens første nedtegnede bakholdsangrep, men han greide å samle sine tropper og snu kampens gang mot hettittene. Utkommet av slaget ble ikke avgjort for noen partene, begge krevde seieren overfor sine egne, noe som til sist førte til en fredsavtale mellom de to nasjonene.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ramses II er også kjent for det store antallet barn han avlet med sine mange hustruer og konkubiner; den graven han bygde for sine sønner, mange av dem overlevde han, i <a href="/wiki/Kongenes_dal" title="Kongenes dal">Kongenes dal</a> har vist seg å være det største gravkomplekset i Egypt.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> I graven han bygde for sønnene, <a href="/wiki/KV5" title="KV5">KV5</a> i Kongenes dal, har arkeologene funnet mer enn 120 rom. Ramses II reiste også flere storslåtte templer; det er han som er avbildet på de enorme statuene ved tempelet i <a href="/wiki/Abu_Simbel" title="Abu Simbel">Abu Simbel</a>. Det var antagelig i hans regjeringstid at <a href="/wiki/Israelittene" class="mw-redirect" title="Israelittene">israelittene</a> utvandret fra Egypt, men det finnes ingen tilstrekkelige beviser for dette hverken i <i><a href="/wiki/Bibelen" title="Bibelen">Bibelen</a></i> eller i <a href="/wiki/Arkeologi" title="Arkeologi">arkeologisk</a> materiale. </p><p>Hans umiddelbare etterfølgere fortsatte de militære kampanjer, skjønt økende vanskeligheter ved hoffet — som ved et tidspunkt plasserte en tronraner, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Amenmesse&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Amenmesse (ikke skrevet ennå)">Amenmesse</a>, på tronen — gjorde det stadig vanskeligere for en farao å beholde effektiv kontroll uten stridigheter. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tjuende_dynasti">Tjuende dynasti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Det_nye_rike_i_Egypt&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Rediger avsnitt: Tjuende dynasti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Det_nye_rike_i_Egypt&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Tjuende dynasti"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:KhonsuTemple-Karnak-RamessesIII-2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/KhonsuTemple-Karnak-RamessesIII-2.jpg/250px-KhonsuTemple-Karnak-RamessesIII-2.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="333" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/KhonsuTemple-Karnak-RamessesIII-2.jpg/375px-KhonsuTemple-Karnak-RamessesIII-2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/KhonsuTemple-Karnak-RamessesIII-2.jpg/500px-KhonsuTemple-Karnak-RamessesIII-2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1669" data-file-height="2225" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Ramses_III" title="Ramses III">Ramses III</a>, avbildet på et malt relieff i tempelet til Khonsu ved <a href="/wiki/Karnak" title="Karnak">Karnak</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Den siste ‘store’ farao fra Det nye rike er var <a href="/wiki/Ramses_III" title="Ramses III">Ramses III</a>, en farao fra <a href="/wiki/20._egyptiske_dynasti" title="20. egyptiske dynasti">det tjuende dynasti</a> som styrte flere tiår etter Ramses II den store.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> I det åttende året av hans styre ble Egypt invadert både fra lands og fra havs av fremmede folk som egypterne generelt refererte til som «<a href="/wiki/Havfolkene" title="Havfolkene">havfolkene</a>». Ramses III beseiret dem i store slag til havs og til lands. Han underla seg de beseirede og bosatte dem med tvang i sørlige Kanaan. Deres tilstedeværelse i Kanaan kan bidratt til opprettelsen av nye stater, slik som <a href="/wiki/Filistia" title="Filistia">Filistia</a>, i denne regionen etter at det egyptiske rike brøt sammen. Ramses III var også tvunget til å bekjempe stammer fra Libya som invaderte vestlige <a href="/wiki/Nildeltaet" title="Nildeltaet">Nildeltaet</a> i henholdsvis hans sjette og ellevte år.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>De store kostnadene med krigføring tappet Egypts skattekiste og førte gradvis til en nedgang for det egyptiske riket i Asia. Alvorligheten i vanskeligheten er vist i det faktum at den første kjente <a href="/wiki/Streik" title="Streik">arbeidsstreiken</a> i nedtegnet historie skjedde i det 29. året av styret til Ramses III da matrasjoner for Egypts favoriserte og kongelige gravbyggere og kunstnere i landsbyen <a href="/wiki/Deir-el-Medineh" title="Deir-el-Medineh">Deir-el-Medineh</a> ikke ble skaffet.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Det var noe i lufta som forhindret sollyset å nå bakken og forhindret også global trevekst for bortimot to hele tiår fram til 1140 f.Kr.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> En årsak på denne hendelsen kan være vulkanutbruddet («Hekla-3») fra den <a href="/wiki/Island" title="Island">islandske</a> <a href="/wiki/Vulkan" title="Vulkan">vulkanen</a> <a href="/wiki/Hekla" title="Hekla">Hekla</a> i <a href="/wiki/Holocen" title="Holocen">holocen</a>, men datering av utbruddet er omdiskutert.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Dødsfallet til Ramses III kastet Egypt ut i flere år med bitter strid blant hans arvinger. Tre av hans sønner kom tronen etter hverandre, alle kalt seg Ramses: Ramses IV, Ramses VI og <a href="/wiki/Ramses_VIII_av_Egypt" title="Ramses VIII av Egypt">Ramses VIII</a>. Egypt var i økende grad plaget av tørke, oversvømmelse fra <a href="/wiki/Nilen" title="Nilen">Nilen</a> som var under det normale, <a href="/wiki/Hungersn%C3%B8d" title="Hungersnød">hungersnød</a>, sivile uroligheter og korrupsjon blant embetsmennene. De følgende ramseskongene mistet stadig mer av makten i Øvre Egypt. Makten til den siste farao i dette dynastiet, Ramses XI, var så svak at i sør ble yppersteprestene til <a href="/wiki/Amon" title="Amon">Amon</a> i <a href="/wiki/Teben_(Egypt)" title="Teben (Egypt)">Teben</a> de faktiske herskerne av <a href="/wiki/%C3%98vre_Egypt" title="Øvre Egypt">Øvre Egypt</a>, ledet av generalen og ypperstepresten Herihor, som opprettet et <a href="/wiki/Teokrati" title="Teokrati">teokratisk</a> fundert <a href="/wiki/Diktatur" title="Diktatur">diktatur</a> som ble bekreftet av gudens <a href="/wiki/Orakel" title="Orakel">orakel</a> i Teben. En sterk mann i <a href="/wiki/Nedre_Egypt" title="Nedre Egypt">Nedre Egypt</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Smendes&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Smendes (ikke skrevet ennå)">Smendes</a>, hadde tatt kontrollen allerede før Ramses XI var død, og kom til sist å grunnlegge det <a href="/wiki/21._egyptiske_dynasti" title="21. egyptiske dynasti">det tjueførste dynasti</a> ved <a href="/wiki/Tanis" title="Tanis">Tanis</a> i det nordøstlige Nildeltaet.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kunst_og_gravskikker">Kunst og gravskikker</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Det_nye_rike_i_Egypt&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Rediger avsnitt: Kunst og gravskikker" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Det_nye_rike_i_Egypt&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Kunst og gravskikker"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:HouseAltar-AkhenatenNefertitiAndThreeOfTheirDaughters.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/HouseAltar-AkhenatenNefertitiAndThreeOfTheirDaughters.png/250px-HouseAltar-AkhenatenNefertitiAndThreeOfTheirDaughters.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="198" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/HouseAltar-AkhenatenNefertitiAndThreeOfTheirDaughters.png/375px-HouseAltar-AkhenatenNefertitiAndThreeOfTheirDaughters.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/HouseAltar-AkhenatenNefertitiAndThreeOfTheirDaughters.png/500px-HouseAltar-AkhenatenNefertitiAndThreeOfTheirDaughters.png 2x" data-file-width="1939" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption>Husalter med Aton (solen), <a href="/wiki/Akhnaton" title="Akhnaton">Akhnaton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nefertiti" title="Nefertiti">Nefertiti</a> og tre av deres døtre.</figcaption></figure> <p>I denne tiden forandret <a href="/wiki/Sarkofag" title="Sarkofag">sarkofagene</a> form fra rektangulær til å gjenspeile mumiens form, med hode og runde skuldre. Til å begynne med ble disse dekorert med utmeislede eller malte fjær, men senere tok man til å male den avdødes skikkelse. </p><p>Det ble brukt flere sarkofager utenpå hverandre; det er fra denne tiden de fleste mumier har blitt bevart. Myke vev som <a href="/wiki/Hjerne" title="Hjerne">hjernen</a> og indre organer ble fjernet, kroppen ble vasket og deretter fylt med <a href="/wiki/Natron" title="Natron">natron</a>, før kroppen ble begravet i en haug med natron. De fjernede organene ble oppbevart hver for seg i <a href="/wiki/Kanopiske_krukker" title="Kanopiske krukker">kanopiske krukker</a>, bevoktet av <a href="/wiki/Horus" title="Horus">Horus</a>' fire sønner. Disse krukkene ble tiltrodd så stor makt at de inngikk i gravene også etter at man begynte å legge organene tilbake i kroppen etter konserveringen.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>I Akhnatons regjeringstid inntraff en grunnleggende forandring innen kunsten, som har fått navnet <a href="/wiki/Amarnakunsten" title="Amarnakunsten">Amarnakunsten</a>, etter hovedstaden <a href="/wiki/Amarna" title="Amarna">Amarna</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Tidligere hadde egyptisk kunst vært svært stilisert og idealisert, mens den nå ble forholdsvis naturalistisk. Akhnaton selv ble fremstilt med meget vide hofter og langt ansikt, innsunket bryst og utstående mave, fjernt fra det egyptiske skjønnhetsideal. Man vet ikke med sikkerhet om dette skyldes den kunstneriske stil som ble forsøkt innført eller om faraoen hadde medfødte skavanker. En meget berømt byste av hans dronning, <a href="/wiki/Nefertiti" title="Nefertiti">Nefertiti</a>, er i dag oppbevart i <a href="/wiki/Det_egyptiske_museum_i_Berlin" class="mw-redirect" title="Det egyptiske museum i Berlin">Det egyptiske museum i Berlin</a>. De store endringer med reformer og innovasjoner som preget denne særskilte epoken, opphørte med Akhnatons død. Tiden etter var preget av normalisering ved en tilbakevending til tradisjonen, og avvisning av Aton, og med dertil gjeninnføring av <a href="/wiki/Amon" title="Amon">Amon-Ra</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referanser">Referanser</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Det_nye_rike_i_Egypt&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Rediger avsnitt: Referanser" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Det_nye_rike_i_Egypt&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Referanser"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">Ramsey, Christopher Bronk et al. (18. juni 2010): <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1189395">«Radiocarbon-Based Chronology for Dynastic Egypt»</a> i: <i>Science</i> <b>328</b> (5985), s. 1554-1557.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"> Shaw, Ian, red. (2000): <i>The Oxford History of Ancient Egypt</i>. Oxford University Press, <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkilder/0198150342" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-19-815034-2</a>, s. 481. </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">Alberge, Dalya (28. juli 2003): <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/tomb-reveals-ancient-egypts-humiliating-secret-7jrtgs38xpc">«Tomb reveals Ancient Egypt's humiliating secret»</a>, <i>The Times</i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"> Redmount, Carol A. (1998): «Bitter Lives: Israel in and out of Egypt» i: Coogan, Michael D., red.: <i>The Oxford History of the Biblical World</i>, Oxford University Press, s. 89-90</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"> Aldred, Cyril (1991): <i>Akhenaten: King of Egypt</i>,Thames and Hudson, <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkilder/0500276218" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-500-27621-8</a>, s. 259-268</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"> Roberts, Peter (2006): <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.no/books?id=Krh7n9AyS40C&amp;pg=PA35&amp;dq=Battle+of+Kadesh&amp;hl=en&amp;sa=X&amp;redir_esc=y#v=onepage&amp;q=Battle%20of%20Kadesh&amp;f=false"><i>HSC Ancient History</i></a>, Pascal Press, s. 35</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"> Parsons, Marie: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.touregypt.net/featurestories/valley.htm">«The Valley of the Kings»</a>, <i>Tour Egypt</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"> Cline, Eric H.; O'Connor, David red. (2012): <i>Ramesses III: The Life and Times of Egypt's Last Hero</i>, University of Michigan Press</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"> Grimal, Nicolas (1992): <i>A History of Ancient Egypt</i>, Blackwell Books, s. 271</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.peoplesworld.org/article/today-in-labor-history-first-recorded-strike-in-egypt-maybe-ever/">«Today in labor history: First recorded strike in Egypt, maybe ever»</a>, 23. november 2015 PeoplesWorld.org</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"> Edgerton, William F. (Juli 1951): «The Strikes in Ramses III's Twenty-Ninth Year» i: <i>JNES</i> <b>10</b> (3), s. 137–145.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"> Yurco, Frank J. (1999): «End of the Late Bronze Age and Other Crisis Periods: A Volcanic Cause» i: Teeter, Emily &amp; Larson, John, red.: <i>Gold of Praise: Studies on Ancient Egypt in Honor of Edward F. Wente</i>, (SAOC 58), s. 456-458.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">Eiríksson, Jón; et al. (2000): <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20121217233146/http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/cgi-bin/abstract/73001062/ABSTRACT">«Chronology of late Holocene climatic events in the northern North Atlantic based on AMS 14C dates and tephra markers from the volcano Hekla, Iceland»</a> i: <i>Journal of Quaternary Science</i>. <b>15</b> (6): 573–580. Bibcode:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2000JQS....15..573E">2000JQS....15..573E</a>. doi:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1002%2F1099-1417(200009)15%3A6%3C573%3A%3AAID-JQS554%3E3.0.CO%3B2-A">10.1002/1099-1417(200009)15:6&lt;573::AID-JQS554&gt;3.0.CO;2-A</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">Schulz, Reginé; Seidel, Matthias, red. (2007):&#160;<i>Egypt&#160;: faraoenes verden</i>, s. 151</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"> Dodson, Aidan (1994): <i>The Canopic Equipment of the Kings of Egypt</i>. Routledge. <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkilder/9780710304605" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-0710304605</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ancientegyptonline.co.uk/amarnaart.html">«Amarna Art»</a>,&#160;<i>Ancient Egypt Online</i> </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">Tiradritti, Francesco (2002):&#160;<i>Ancient Egypt. Art, architecture and history</i>, s. 82 </span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Litteratur">Litteratur</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Det_nye_rike_i_Egypt&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Rediger avsnitt: Litteratur" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Det_nye_rike_i_Egypt&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Litteratur"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Schulz, Reginé; Seidel, Matthias, red. (2007): <i>Egypt&#160;: faraoenes verden</i>, Oslo: Spektrum, <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkilder/9788278225752" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 9788278225752</a></li> <li>Shaw, Ian, red. (2000): <i>The Oxford History of Ancient Egypt</i>. Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkilder/0198150342" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-19-815034-2</a></li> <li>Tiradritti, Francesco (2002):&#160;<i>Ancient Egypt. Art, architecture and history</i>, British Museum Press,&#160;<a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkilder/0714119504" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-7141-1950-4</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eksterne_lenker">Eksterne lenker</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Det_nye_rike_i_Egypt&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Rediger avsnitt: Eksterne lenker" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Det_nye_rike_i_Egypt&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Eksterne lenker"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="bjeller languageicon" style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d);cursor:help;" title="engelsk">(en)</span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Egyptian_New_Kingdom" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Egyptian New Kingdom">Egyptian New Kingdom</a> – kategori av bilder, video eller lyd på <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Commons</a> </p> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060516022532/http://www.on-the-matrix.com/mideast/NewKingdom.asp">«Middle East on the Matrix: Egypt, The New Kingdom»</a>, fotografier fra mange av de historiske stedene som er datert til Det nye rike</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aldokkan.com/egypt/new_kingdom.htm">«New Kingdom of Egypt»</a>, <i>Aldokkan</i></li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23230704">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline 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