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LKML: Matthias Andree: Re: RFC: Starting a stable kernel series off the 2.6 kernel

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Things will change as time passes by, but then there's the possibility <br />&gt; to open the next branch and bring the older branch into a security-fixes <br />&gt; only mode.<br />&gt; <br />&gt; &gt; If the current model doesn't work as you claim it doesn't, then maybe<br />&gt; &gt; the model needs finetuning. Right now the biggest pain is the userland<br />&gt; &gt; ABI changes that need new packages; sometimes (often) for no real hard<br />&gt; &gt; reason. Maybe we should just stop doing those bits, they're not in any<br />&gt; &gt; fundamental way blocking general progress (sure there's some code bloat<br />&gt; &gt; due to it, but I guess we'll just have to live with that).<br />&gt; <br />&gt; IOW, we should e.g. ensure that today's udev will still work flawlessly <br />&gt; with kernel 2.6.30 (sic)?<br /><br />Exactly that, and kernel interfaces going away just to annoy binary<br />module providers also hurts third-party OSS modules, such as<br />Fujitsu-Siemens's ServerView agents.<br /><br />I found myself chasing some genuine bugs in that code to please GCC 4<br />(which doesn't tolerate extern blah declarations before static blah<br />definitions), and some idiotic breakage when inter_module_get was<br />dropped somewhen between 2.6.8 (where the modules compiled just fine)<br />and 2.6.13 (where they didn't as functions had been removed). And<br />there's no point arguing about deprecation warnings being around,<br />interfaces can be removed between 2.6 and 2.8 but not between<br />2.6.foo.bar and 2.6.foo.baz. Why not use<br /><br />#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE &gt;= KERNEL_VERSION(2,8,0)<br /><br />or similar to automatically disable such interfaces at the given<br />version?<br /><br />&gt; This could work, but it should be officially announced that e.g. a <br />&gt; userspace running kernel 2.6.15 must work flawlessly with _any_ future <br />&gt; 2.6 kernel.<br /><br />Right. This effectively means to call the beast 2.8.0 if you feel you<br />must break the applications.<br /><br />&gt; For how many years do you think we will be able to ensure that this will <br />&gt; stay true?<br /><br />Well, the current model, since it has been in effect, is just "let's<br />break the interfaces at will, but let's not hint anyone, so let's always<br />just bump the patchlevel no matter how intrusive the change is", and the<br />bandaid 2.6.M.N releases cannot cover the fact that the M -&gt; M+1<br />transition causes breakage.<br /><br />Effectively, 2.6.X behaves like a bleeding edge development ("everything<br />changes") kernel such as 2.3 or 2.5; it isn't stable because some code<br />monkeys claim it is. You cannot declare the can of pea soup in front of<br />you "open" either.<br /><br />Linux is in fact light years away from being "stable", and while it was<br />relatively easy to move forward between 2.4.X releases and even 2.4.X<br />and some early 2.6.X release, moving between 2.6.X and 2.6.Y means<br />switching user-space, too, and chances are the new user-space doesn't<br />work with the old kernel.<br /><br />--<br />Matthias Andree<br />-<br />To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in<br />the body of a message to majordomo&#64;vger.kernel.org<br />More majordomo info at <a href="http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html">http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html</a><br />Please read the FAQ at <a href="http://www.tux.org/lkml/">http://www.tux.org/lkml/</a><br /><br /></pre></td><td width="32" rowspan="2" class="c" valign="top"><img src="/images/icornerr.gif" width="32" height="32" alt="\" /></td></tr><tr><td align="right" valign="bottom"> 聽 </td></tr><tr><td align="right" valign="bottom">聽</td><td class="c" valign="bottom" style="padding-bottom: 0px"><img src="/images/bcornerl.gif" width="32" height="32" alt="\" /></td><td class="c">聽</td><td class="c" valign="bottom" style="padding-bottom: 0px"><img src="/images/bcornerr.gif" width="32" height="32" alt="/" /></td></tr><tr><td align="right" valign="top" colspan="2"> 聽 </td><td class="lm">Last update: 2005-12-03 17:30 聽聽 [from the cache]<br />漏2003-2020 <a href="http://blog.jasper.es/"><span itemprop="editor">Jasper Spaans</span></a>|hosted at <a href="https://www.digitalocean.com/?refcode=9a8e99d24cf9">Digital Ocean</a> and my Meterkast|<a href="http://blog.jasper.es/categories.html#lkml-ref">Read the blog</a></td><td>聽</td></tr></table><script language="javascript" src="/js/styleswitcher.js" type="text/javascript"></script></body></html>

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