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纽约 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书
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> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=spontaneous&uselang=zh-hans" class=""><span>资助维基百科</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录,但这不是强制性的" class=""><span>创建账号</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6" title="建议你登录,尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>登录</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div 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class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-市名" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#市名"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>市名</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-市名-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关市名子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-市名-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-暱稱" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#暱稱"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>暱稱</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-暱稱-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-历史" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#历史"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>历史</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-历史-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关历史子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-历史-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-早期历史" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#早期历史"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>早期历史</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-早期历史-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-现代历史" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#现代历史"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>现代历史</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-现代历史-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-地理" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#地理"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>地理</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-地理-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关地理子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-地理-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-氣候" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#氣候"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>氣候</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-氣候-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-城市风光" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#城市风光"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>城市风光</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-城市风光-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-人口" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#人口"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>人口</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-人口-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关人口子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-人口-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-建築" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#建築"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>建築</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-建築-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-公園" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#公園"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>公園</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-公園-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-纽约州立公园" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#纽约州立公园"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2.1</span> <span>纽约州立公园</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-纽约州立公园-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-纽约市立公园" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#纽约市立公园"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2.2</span> <span>纽约市立公园</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-纽约市立公园-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-行政区划" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#行政区划"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>行政区划</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-行政区划-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-文化与生活" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#文化与生活"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>文化与生活</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-文化与生活-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关文化与生活子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-文化与生活-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-娛樂與表演藝術" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#娛樂與表演藝術"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>娛樂與表演藝術</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-娛樂與表演藝術-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-旅游" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#旅游"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>旅游</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-旅游-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-媒體" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#媒體"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.3</span> <span>媒體</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-媒體-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-飲食" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#飲食"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.4</span> <span>飲食</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-飲食-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-方言" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#方言"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.5</span> <span>方言</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-方言-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-體育" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#體育"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.6</span> <span>體育</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-體育-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-教育" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#教育"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>教育</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-教育-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-经济" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#经济"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>经济</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-经济-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关经济子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-经济-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-华尔街" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#华尔街"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>华尔街</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-华尔街-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-房地产" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#房地产"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>房地产</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-房地产-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-法律与政治" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#法律与政治"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>法律与政治</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-法律与政治-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关法律与政治子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-法律与政治-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-環境" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#環境"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.1</span> <span>環境</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-環境-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-治安" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#治安"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.2</span> <span>治安</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-治安-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-交通" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#交通"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>交通</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-交通-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-军事" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#军事"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>军事</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-军事-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-國際交流" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#國際交流"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>國際交流</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-國際交流-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关國際交流子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-國際交流-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-友好城市" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#友好城市"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13.1</span> <span>友好城市</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-友好城市-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-全球推广网络" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#全球推广网络"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13.2</span> <span>全球推广网络</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-全球推广网络-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-人文景观" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#人文景观"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>人文景观</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-人文景观-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-參見" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參見"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15</span> <span>參見</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-參見-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-注释" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#注释"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">16</span> <span>注释</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-注释-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考资料" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考资料"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">17</span> <span>参考资料</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考资料-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部链接" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部链接"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">18</span> <span>外部链接</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部链接-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">纽约</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。256种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-256" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">256种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York" title="New York – 南非荷兰语" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="New York" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City – 瑞士德语" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="New York City" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="瑞士德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%92%E1%8B%8D_%E1%8B%AE%E1%88%AD%E1%8A%AD_%E1%8A%A8%E1%89%B0%E1%88%9B" title="ኒው ዮርክ ከተማ – 阿姆哈拉语" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ኒው ዮርክ ከተማ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="阿姆哈拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nueva_York" title="Nueva York – 阿拉贡语" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Nueva York" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="阿拉贡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niweoforwicburg" title="Niweoforwicburg – 古英语" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Niweoforwicburg" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="古英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%83" title="نيويورك – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="نيويورك" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%A2%DC%9D%DC%98_%DC%9D%DC%98%DC%AA%DC%A9_(%DC%A1%DC%95%DC%9D%DC%A2%DC%AC%DC%90)" title="ܢܝܘ ܝܘܪܩ (ܡܕܝܢܬܐ) – 阿拉米语" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܢܝܘ ܝܘܪܩ (ܡܕܝܢܬܐ)" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="阿拉米语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%88_%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%83" title="نيو يورك – 摩洛哥阿拉伯文" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="نيو يورك" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="摩洛哥阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%88_%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%83" title="نيو يورك – 埃及阿拉伯文" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="نيو يورك" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="埃及阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95_%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%B0" title="নিউয়ৰ্ক মহানগৰ – 阿萨姆语" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="নিউয়ৰ্ক মহানগৰ" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="阿萨姆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nueva_York" title="Nueva York – 阿斯图里亚斯语" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Nueva York" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯图里亚斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%8C%D1%8E-%D0%99%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BA" title="Нью-Йорк – 阿瓦尔语" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Нью-Йорк" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="阿瓦尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B0" title="न्यूयोर्क शहर – 阿瓦德语" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="न्यूयोर्क शहर" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="阿瓦德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York" title="New York – 艾马拉语" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="New York" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="艾马拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="典范条目"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyu-York" title="Nyu-York – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Nyu-York" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B1%DA%A9" title="نیویورک – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="نیویورک" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%8C%D1%8E-%D0%99%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BA" title="Нью-Йорк – 巴什基尔语" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Нью-Йорк" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="巴什基尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kota_New_York" title="Kota New York – 巴厘语" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Kota New York" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="巴厘语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City – 巴伐利亞文" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="New York City" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="巴伐利亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niojuorks" title="Niojuorks – 薩莫吉希亞文" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Niojuorks" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="薩莫吉希亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syudad_nin_Nueva_York" title="Syudad nin Nueva York – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Syudad nin Nueva York" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%8C%D1%8E-%D0%81%D1%80%D0%BA" title="Нью-Ёрк – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Нью-Ёрк" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%8C%D1%8E-%D0%81%D1%80%D0%BA" title="Нью-Ёрк – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Нью-Ёрк" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niu-Yorek_Kota" title="Niu-Yorek Kota – 貝塔維文" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Niu-Yorek Kota" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="貝塔維文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%8E_%D0%99%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BA" title="Ню Йорк – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Ню Йорк" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%80" title="न्यूयॉर्क सिटी – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="न्यूयॉर्क सिटी" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niu_York_(siti)" title="Niu York (siti) – 比斯拉马语" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Niu York (siti)" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="比斯拉马语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York" title="New York – 班亞爾文" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="New York" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="班亞爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bm mw-list-item"><a href="https://bm.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City – 班巴拉语" lang="bm" hreflang="bm" data-title="New York City" data-language-autonym="Bamanankan" data-language-local-name="班巴拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bamanankan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%89_%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95_%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%B0" title="নিউ ইয়র্ক শহর – 孟加拉语" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="নিউ ইয়র্ক শহর" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%93%E0%BD%BA%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%B4%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A1%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%A2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%80%E0%BC%8D" title="ནེའུ་ཡོར་ཀ། – 藏语" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ནེའུ་ཡོར་ཀ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="藏语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York" title="New York – 布列塔尼语" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="New York" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="布列塔尼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City – 波斯尼亚语" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="New York City" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="波斯尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bug mw-list-item"><a href="https://bug.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuta_New_York" title="Kuta New York – 布吉语" lang="bug" hreflang="bug" data-title="Kuta New York" data-language-autonym="Basa Ugi" data-language-local-name="布吉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Ugi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%8C%D1%8E-%D0%99%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BA_%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE" title="Нью-Йорк хото – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Нью-Йорк хото" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nova_York" title="Nova York – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Nova York" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_(ciudad)" title="New York (ciudad) – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="New York (ciudad)" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ni%C5%AB-i%C3%B3k-ch%C3%AA" title="Niū-iók-chê – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Niū-iók-chê" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%8C%D1%8E-%D0%99%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BA" title="Нью-Йорк – 车臣语" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Нью-Йорк" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="车臣语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dakbayan_sa_Bag-ong_York" title="Dakbayan sa Bag-ong York – 宿务语" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Dakbayan sa Bag-ong York" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="宿务语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ch mw-list-item"><a href="https://ch.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City – 查莫罗语" lang="ch" hreflang="ch" data-title="New York City" data-language-autonym="Chamoru" data-language-local-name="查莫罗语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chamoru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%88%DB%8C%DB%86%D8%B1%DA%A9" title="نیوویۆرک – 中库尔德语" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="نیوویۆرک" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="中库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York" title="New York – 科西嘉语" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="New York" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="科西嘉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyu_York" title="Nyu York – 克里米亚鞑靼语" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Nyu York" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="克里米亚鞑靼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="优良条目"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York" title="New York – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="New York" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8A_%D0%98%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%8A" title="Новъ Иоркъ – 教会斯拉夫语" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Новъ Иоркъ" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="教会斯拉夫语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%8C%D1%8E-%D0%99%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BA" title="Нью-Йорк – 楚瓦什语" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Нью-Йорк" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="楚瓦什语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinas_Efrog_Newydd" title="Dinas Efrog Newydd – 威尔士语" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Dinas Efrog Newydd" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="威尔士语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="优良条目"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="New York City" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="New York City" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="优良条目"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="New York City" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="New York City" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City – 下索布语" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="New York City" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="下索布语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B0" title="न्यूयोर्क शहर – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="न्यूयोर्क शहर" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City – 埃维语" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="New York City" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="埃维语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9D%CE%AD%CE%B1_%CE%A5%CF%8C%CF%81%CE%BA%CE%B7" title="Νέα Υόρκη – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Νέα Υόρκη" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York" title="New York – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="New York" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="New York City" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="典范条目"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Novjorko" title="Novjorko – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Novjorko" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="典范条目"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nueva_York" title="Nueva York – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Nueva York" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York" title="New York – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="New York" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="典范条目"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York" title="New York – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="New York" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nueva_York" title="Nueva York – 埃斯特雷馬杜拉文" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Nueva York" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="埃斯特雷馬杜拉文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B1%DA%A9" title="نیویورک – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="نیویورک" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%9E%A4%9A%F0%9E%A4%B5%F0%9E%A4%AC%F0%9E%A4%B5%F0%9E%A4%B2%F0%9E%A4%A3%F0%9E%A4%AB_%F0%9E%A4%90%F0%9E%A4%AD%F0%9E%A4%B4%F0%9E%A4%AE%F0%9E%A4%AA%F0%9E%A4%B3" title="𞤚𞤵𞤬𞤵𞤲𞤣𞤫 𞤐𞤭𞤴𞤮𞤪𞤳 – 富拉语" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="𞤚𞤵𞤬𞤵𞤲𞤣𞤫 𞤐𞤭𞤴𞤮𞤪𞤳" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="富拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fulfulde</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="推荐条目"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York" title="New York – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="New York" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York" title="New York – 佛羅文" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="New York" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="佛羅文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niu_Yoka_Siti" title="Niu Yoka Siti – 斐济语" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Niu Yoka Siti" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="斐济语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="典范条目"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City – 法罗语" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="New York City" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="法罗语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York" title="New York – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="New York" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niou-Yorque" title="Niou-Yorque – 法蘭克-普羅旺斯文" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Niou-Yorque" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="法蘭克-普羅旺斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City – 北弗里西亚语" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="New York City" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="北弗里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York" title="New York – 弗留利语" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="New York" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="弗留利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_(st%C3%AAd)" title="New York (stêd) – 西弗里西亚语" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="New York (stêd)" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="西弗里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nua-Eabhrac_(cathair)" title="Nua-Eabhrac (cathair) – 爱尔兰语" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Nua-Eabhrac (cathair)" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="爱尔兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City – 加告兹语" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="New York City" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="加告兹语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82" title="紐約市 – 赣语" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="紐約市" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="赣语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York" title="New York – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="New York" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eabhraig_Nuadh_(baile)" title="Eabhraig Nuadh (baile) – 苏格兰盖尔语" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Eabhraig Nuadh (baile)" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="苏格兰盖尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nova_York" title="Nova York – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Nova York" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%8A%DB%8A%DB%8C%D8%A4%D8%B1%DA%A9" title="نيۊیؤرک – 吉拉基文" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="نيۊیؤرک" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="吉拉基文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A1va_Nueva_York" title="Táva Nueva York – 瓜拉尼语" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Táva Nueva York" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="瓜拉尼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8C%BD%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8C%BF_%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BF%F0%90%8D%82%F0%90%8C%BA_%F0%90%8D%83%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8D%84%F0%90%8C%B4%F0%90%8C%B9" title="𐌽𐌹𐌿 𐌹𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌺 𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌴𐌹 – 哥特语" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐌽𐌹𐌿 𐌹𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌺 𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌴𐌹" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="哥特语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%AF%E0%AB%82_%E0%AA%AF%E0%AB%89%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%95_(%E0%AA%B6%E0%AA%B9%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B0)" title="ન્યૂ યૉર્ક (શહેર) – 古吉拉特语" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="ન્યૂ યૉર્ક (શહેર)" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="古吉拉特语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caayr_York_Noa" title="Caayr York Noa – 马恩语" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Caayr York Noa" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="马恩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_(birni)" title="New York (birni) – 豪萨语" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="New York (birni)" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="豪萨语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="典范条目"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_S%E1%B9%B3" title="New York Sṳ – 客家语" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="New York Sṳ" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="客家语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%95_%D7%99%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%A7" title="ניו יורק – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ניו יורק" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0" title="न्यूयॉर्क नगर – 印地语" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="न्यूयॉर्क नगर" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City – 斐濟印地文" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="New York City" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="斐濟印地文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_City,_New_York" title="New York City, New York – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="New York City, New York" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City – 上索布语" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="New York City" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="上索布语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nouy%C3%B2k" title="Nouyòk – 海地克里奥尔语" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Nouyòk" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="海地克里奥尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York" title="New York – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="New York" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="典范条目"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%86%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82_%D5%85%D5%B8%D6%80%D6%84" title="Նյու Յորք – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Նյու Յորք" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%86%D5%AB%D6%82_%D4%B5%D5%B8%D6%80%D6%84" title="Նիւ Եորք – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Նիւ Եորք" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_(citate)" title="New York (citate) – 国际语" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="New York (citate)" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="国际语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nengeri_New_York" title="Nengeri New York – 伊班语" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Nengeri New York" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="伊班语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="优良条目"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kota_New_York" title="Kota New York – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kota New York" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York" title="New York – 国际文字(E)" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="New York" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="国际文字(E)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City – 伊博语" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="New York City" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="伊博语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nutaaq_Yuukam_Iniqpa%C5%8Ba" title="Nutaaq Yuukam Iniqpaŋa – 伊努皮克语" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="Nutaaq Yuukam Iniqpaŋa" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="伊努皮克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Iñupiatun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siudad_ti_New_York" title="Siudad ti New York – 伊洛卡诺语" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Siudad ti New York" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="伊洛卡诺语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%8C%D1%8E-%D0%99%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BA" title="Нью-Йорк – 印古什语" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Нью-Йорк" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="印古什语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York" title="New York – 伊多语" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="New York" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="伊多语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York-borg" title="New York-borg – 冰岛语" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="New York-borg" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="冰岛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York" title="New York – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="New York" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="优良条目"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%8B%E3%83%A5%E3%83%BC%E3%83%A8%E3%83%BC%E3%82%AF" title="ニューヨーク – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ニューヨーク" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyuu_Yaak_Siti" title="Nyuu Yaak Siti – 牙買加克里奧爾英文" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Nyuu Yaak Siti" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="牙買加克里奧爾英文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/niu,IORK._zei_tcadu" title="niu,IORK. zei tcadu – 逻辑语" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="niu,IORK. zei tcadu" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="逻辑语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York" title="New York – 爪哇语" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="New York" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="爪哇语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3-%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%99%E1%83%98" title="ნიუ-იორკი – 格鲁吉亚语" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ნიუ-იორკი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="格鲁吉亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyu-York" title="Nyu-York – 卡拉卡尔帕克语" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Nyu-York" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="卡拉卡尔帕克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York" title="New York – 卡拜尔语" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="New York" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="卡拜尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niyuu_Y%C9%94r%C9%A9k%C9%A9" title="Niyuu Yɔrɩkɩ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Niyuu Yɔrɩkɩ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York" title="New York – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="New York" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City – 吉库尤语" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="New York City" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="吉库尤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%8C%D1%8E-%D0%99%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BA" title="Нью-Йорк – 哈萨克语" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Нью-Йорк" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="哈萨克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%91%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%80%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%84%E1%9E%89%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%99%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%80" title="ទីក្រុងញូវយ៉ក – 高棉语" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ទីក្រុងញូវយ៉ក" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="高棉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF%E0%B3%82_%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%97%E0%B2%B0" title="ನ್ಯೂ ಯಾರ್ಕ್ ನಗರ – 卡纳达语" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ನ್ಯೂ ಯಾರ್ಕ್ ನಗರ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="卡纳达语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="优良条目"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%89%B4%EC%9A%95" title="뉴욕 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="뉴욕" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%8C%D1%8E-%D0%99%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BA" title="Нью-Йорк – 卡拉恰伊巴尔卡尔语" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Нью-Йорк" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="卡拉恰伊巴尔卡尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9_%D8%B4%D9%8E%DB%81%D9%8E%D8%B1" title="نیویارک شَہَر – 克什米尔语" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="نیویارک شَہَر" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="克什米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City – 库尔德语" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="New York City" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evrek_Nowydh" title="Evrek Nowydh – 康沃尔语" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Evrek Nowydh" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="康沃尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%8C%D1%8E-%D0%99%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BA" title="Нью-Йорк – 柯尔克孜语" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Нью-Йорк" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="柯尔克孜语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Novum_Eboracum_(urbs)" title="Novum Eboracum (urbs) – 拉丁语" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Novum Eboracum (urbs)" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sivdad_de_Mueva_York" title="Sivdad de Mueva York – 拉迪诺语" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Sivdad de Mueva York" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="拉迪诺语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City – 卢森堡语" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="New York City" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="卢森堡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%8C%D1%8E-%D0%99%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BA" title="Нью-Йорк – 列兹金语" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Нью-Йорк" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="列兹金语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Site_de_New_York" title="Site de New York – 新共同語言" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Site de New York" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="新共同語言" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City – 林堡语" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="New York City" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="林堡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neuva_York" title="Neuva York – 利古里亚语" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Neuva York" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="利古里亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York" title="New York – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="New York" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York" title="New York – 倫巴底文" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="New York" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="倫巴底文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York" title="New York – 林加拉语" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="New York" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="林加拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%84%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%A2%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%81" title="ນະຄອນນິວຢອກ – 老挝语" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ນະຄອນນິວຢອກ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="老挝语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niujorkas" title="Niujorkas – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Niujorkas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%85ujorka" title="Ņujorka – 拉脱维亚语" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Ņujorka" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脱维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B0" title="न्यू योर्क शहर – 迈蒂利语" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="न्यू योर्क शहर" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="迈蒂利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kota_New_York" title="Kota New York – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Kota New York" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%8C%D1%8E-%D0%99%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BA" title="Нью-Йорк – 莫克沙语" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Нью-Йорк" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="莫克沙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York" title="New York – 马拉加斯语" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="New York" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="马拉加斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%8C%D1%8E-%D0%99%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BA" title="Нью-Йорк – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Нью-Йорк" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niu_Ioka_(t%C4%81one_nui)" title="Niu Ioka (tāone nui) – 毛利语" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Niu Ioka (tāone nui)" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="毛利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kota_New_York" title="Kota New York – 米南佳保语" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Kota New York" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="米南佳保语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%8A%D1%83%D1%98%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BA_(%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4)" title="Њујорк (град) – 马其顿语" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Њујорк (град)" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="马其顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%8B%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%82" title="ന്യൂയോർക്ക് നഗരം – 马拉雅拉姆语" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ന്യൂയോർക്ക് നഗരം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="马拉雅拉姆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%8C%D1%8E-%D0%99%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BA_%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%82" title="Нью-Йорк хот – 蒙古语" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Нью-Йорк хот" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="蒙古语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%85%EA%AF%AD%EA%AF%8C%EA%AF%A8_%EA%AF%8C%EA%AF%A3%EA%AF%94%EA%AF%AD%EA%AF%9B_%EA%AF%81%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%87%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%92%EA%AF%A4_%EA%AF%8C%EA%AF%A8.%EA%AF%91%EA%AF%A6%EA%AF%81." title="ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨ ꯌꯣꯔ꯭ꯛ ꯁꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯌꯨ.ꯑꯦꯁ. – 曼尼普尔语" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨ ꯌꯣꯔ꯭ꯛ ꯁꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯌꯨ.ꯑꯦꯁ." data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="曼尼普尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%80" title="न्यू यॉर्क सिटी – 马拉地语" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="न्यू यॉर्क सिटी" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="马拉地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%8C%D1%8E-%D0%99%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BA" title="Нью-Йорк – 西馬里文" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Нью-Йорк" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="西馬里文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bandar_Raya_New_York" title="Bandar Raya New York – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Bandar Raya New York" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belt_ta%27_New_York" title="Belt ta' New York – 马耳他语" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Belt ta' New York" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="马耳他语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuoba_Iorque" title="Nuoba Iorque – 米兰德斯语" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Nuoba Iorque" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="米兰德斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%94%E1%80%9A%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B7" title="နယူးယောက်မြို့ – 缅甸语" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="နယူးယောက်မြို့" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="缅甸语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%8C%D1%8E-%D0%99%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BA_%D0%BE%D1%88" title="Нью-Йорк ош – 厄尔兹亚语" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Нью-Йорк ош" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="厄尔兹亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B1%DA%A9" title="نیویورک – 马赞德兰语" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="نیویورک" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="马赞德兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nova_York" title="Nova York – 那不勒斯语" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Nova York" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="那不勒斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York" title="New York – 低地德语" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="New York" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="低地德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niej-York" title="Niej-York – 低萨克森语" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Niej-York" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="低萨克森语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B0" title="न्युयोर्क सहर – 尼泊尔语" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="न्युयोर्क सहर" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="尼泊尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0" title="न्यु यर्क नगर – 尼瓦尔语" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="न्यु यर्क नगर" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="尼瓦尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="典范条目"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_(stad)" title="New York (stad) – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="New York (stad)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_by" title="New York by – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="New York by" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York" title="New York – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="New York" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Novi_York" title="Novi York – 諾維亞文" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Novi York" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="諾維亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nouvel_%C3%89verouic" title="Nouvel Éverouic – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Nouvel Éverouic" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City – 北索托语" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="New York City" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="北索托语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kin_Y%C3%B3t%CA%BC%C3%A1%C3%A1h_Deez%CA%BC%C3%A1" title="Kin Yótʼááh Deezʼá – 纳瓦霍语" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Kin Yótʼááh Deezʼá" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="纳瓦霍语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ny mw-list-item"><a href="https://ny.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City – 齐切瓦语" lang="ny" hreflang="ny" data-title="New York City" data-language-autonym="Chi-Chewa" data-language-local-name="齐切瓦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chi-Chewa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%B2va_York" title="Nòva York – 奥克语" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Nòva York" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="奥克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York" title="New York – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="New York" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%8C%D1%8E-%D0%99%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BA" title="Нью-Йорк – 奥塞梯语" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Нью-Йорк" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="奥塞梯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%8A%E0%A8%AF%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%95_%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%B9%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%B0" title="ਨਿਊਯਾਰਕ ਸ਼ਹਿਰ – 旁遮普语" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਨਿਊਯਾਰਕ ਸ਼ਹਿਰ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="旁遮普语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_Lakanbalen" title="New York Lakanbalen – 邦板牙语" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="New York Lakanbalen" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="邦板牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City – 帕皮阿门托语" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="New York City" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="帕皮阿门托语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York" title="New York – 庇卡底文" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="New York" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="庇卡底文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nei_Yarrick_Schtadt" title="Nei Yarrick Schtadt – 賓夕法尼亞德文" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Nei Yarrick Schtadt" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="賓夕法尼亞德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pfl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pfl.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City – 普法爾茨德文" lang="pfl" hreflang="pfl" data-title="New York City" data-language-autonym="Pälzisch" data-language-local-name="普法爾茨德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pälzisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyuu_York" title="Nyuu York – Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Nyuu York" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nowy_Jork" title="Nowy Jork – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Nowy Jork" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York" title="New York – 皮埃蒙特文" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="New York" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="皮埃蒙特文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%88_%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9_%D8%B4%DB%81%D8%B1" title="نیو یارک شہر – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="نیو یارک شہر" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B1%DA%A9" title="نیویورک – 普什图语" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="نیویورک" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="普什图语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="典范条目"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nova_Iorque" title="Nova Iorque – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Nova Iorque" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York" title="New York – 克丘亚语" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="New York" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="克丘亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York" title="New York – 罗曼什语" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="New York" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="罗曼什语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City – Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="New York City" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_(ora%C8%99)" title="New York (oraș) – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="New York (oraș)" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York" title="New York – 阿罗马尼亚语" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="New York" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="阿罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nu%C3%A8ve_York" title="Nuève York – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Nuève York" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%8C%D1%8E-%D0%99%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BA" title="Нью-Йорк – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Нью-Йорк" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%8E_%D0%99%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BA_(%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE)" title="Ню Йорк (місто) – 盧森尼亞文" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Ню Йорк (місто)" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="盧森尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E2%80%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D" title="न्यू यॉर्क् – 梵语" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="न्यू यॉर्क्" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="梵语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%8C%D1%8E_%D0%99%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BA" title="Нью Йорк – 萨哈语" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Нью Йорк" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="萨哈语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%B1%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%A9_%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A0" title="ᱱᱤᱭᱩ ᱭᱚᱨᱠ – 桑塔利语" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱱᱤᱭᱩ ᱭᱚᱨᱠ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="桑塔利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noa_York" title="Noa York – 萨丁语" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Noa York" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="萨丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nova_York" title="Nova York – 西西里语" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Nova York" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="西西里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_Ceety" title="New York Ceety – 苏格兰语" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="New York Ceety" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="苏格兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%88_%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%AA_%D8%B3%D9%BD%D9%8A" title="نيو يارڪ سٽي – 信德语" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="نيو يارڪ سٽي" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="信德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York" title="New York – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="New York" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyu_Yurk" title="Nyu Yurk – 希尔哈语" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Nyu Yurk" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="希尔哈语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%92%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%9D%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A_%E0%B6%B1%E0%B6%9C%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%BA" title="නිව්යෝක් නගරය – 僧伽罗语" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="නිව්යෝක් නගරය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="僧伽罗语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="New York City" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="优良条目"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_(mesto)" title="New York (mesto) – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="New York (mesto)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York" title="New York – 斯洛文尼亚语" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="New York" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛文尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niu_Ioka" title="Niu Ioka – 萨摩亚语" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Niu Ioka" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="萨摩亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York" title="New York – 伊纳里萨米语" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="New York" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="伊纳里萨米语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York" title="New York – 索马里语" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="New York" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="索马里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nju_Jork_Siti" title="Nju Jork Siti – 阿尔巴尼亚语" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Nju Jork Siti" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="阿尔巴尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%8A%D1%83%D1%98%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BA" title="Њујорк – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Њујорк" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City – 苏里南汤加语" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="New York City" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="苏里南汤加语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sranantongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York" title="New York – 沙特菲士蘭文" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="New York" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="沙特菲士蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kota_New_York" title="Kota New York – 巽他语" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Kota New York" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="巽他语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York" title="New York – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="New York" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York" title="New York – 斯瓦希里语" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="New York" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="斯瓦希里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nowy_Jork" title="Nowy Jork – 西里西亚语" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Nowy Jork" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="西里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%82%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81_%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="நியூயார்க்கு நகரம் – 泰米尔语" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="நியூயார்க்கு நகரம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="泰米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AF%E0%B1%82%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8D" title="న్యూయార్క్ – 泰卢固语" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="న్యూయార్క్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="泰卢固语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%8E-%D0%99%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BA" title="Ню-Йорк – 塔吉克语" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Ню-Йорк" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="塔吉克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%81" title="นครนิวยอร์ก – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="นครนิวยอร์ก" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%BDu-%C3%9Dork_%C5%9F%C3%A4heri" title="Nýu-Ýork şäheri – 土库曼语" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Nýu-Ýork şäheri" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="土库曼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lungsod_ng_New_York" title="Lungsod ng New York – 他加禄语" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Lungsod ng New York" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="他加禄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nju-Jork_(%C5%A1%C9%99h%C9%99r)" title="Nju-Jork (šəhər) – 塔里什文" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Nju-Jork (šəhər)" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="塔里什文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niu_%CA%BBIoake_(kolo)" title="Niu ʻIoake (kolo) – 汤加语" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="Niu ʻIoake (kolo)" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="汤加语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niu_Yok_Siti" title="Niu Yok Siti – 托克皮辛语" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Niu Yok Siti" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="托克皮辛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York" title="New York – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="New York" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%8C%D1%8E-%D0%99%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BA" title="Нью-Йорк – 鞑靼语" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Нью-Йорк" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="鞑靼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City – 通布卡语" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="New York City" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="通布卡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York" title="New York – 契维语" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="New York" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="契维语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ty mw-list-item"><a href="https://ty.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York" title="New York – 塔希提语" lang="ty" hreflang="ty" data-title="New York" data-language-autonym="Reo tahiti" data-language-local-name="塔希提语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Reo tahiti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%8C%D1%8E-%D0%99%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BA" title="Нью-Йорк – 乌德穆尔特语" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Нью-Йорк" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="乌德穆尔特语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyu_York_Shehiri" title="Nyu York Shehiri – 维吾尔语" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="Nyu York Shehiri" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="维吾尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%8C%D1%8E-%D0%99%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BA" title="Нью-Йорк – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Нью-Йорк" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9_%D8%B4%DB%81%D8%B1" title="نیویارک شہر – 乌尔都语" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="نیویارک شہر" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="乌尔都语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyu-York" title="Nyu-York – 乌兹别克语" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Nyu-York" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="乌兹别克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York" title="New York – 威尼斯语" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="New York" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="威尼斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nju_Jork" title="Nju Jork – 维普森语" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Nju Jork" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="维普森语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="优良条目"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%C3%A0nh_ph%E1%BB%91_New_York" title="Thành phố New York – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Thành phố New York" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_(stad)" title="New York (stad) – 西佛蘭德文" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="New York (stad)" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="西佛蘭德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_(zif)" title="New York (zif) – 沃拉普克语" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="New York (zif)" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="沃拉普克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/No%C3%BB_York" title="Noû York – 瓦隆语" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Noû York" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="瓦隆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syudad_han_New_York" title="Syudad han New York – 瓦瑞语" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Syudad han New York" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="瓦瑞语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%B8%82" title="纽约市 – 吴语" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="纽约市" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%8C%D1%8E-%D0%99%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BA_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D2%BB%D1%81%D0%BD" title="Нью-Йорк балһсн – 卡尔梅克语" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Нью-Йорк балһсн" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="卡尔梅克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3-%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%99%E1%83%98" title="ნიუ-იორკი – 明格列爾文" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ნიუ-იორკი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="明格列爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%95_%D7%99%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%A7_%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%98%D7%99" title="ניו יארק סיטי – 意第绪语" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="ניו יארק סיטי" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="意第绪语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York" title="New York – 约鲁巴语" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="New York" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="约鲁巴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niujyoz" title="Niujyoz – 壮语" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Niujyoz" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="壮语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City – 西蘭文" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="New York City" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="西蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B5%8F%E2%B5%A2%E2%B5%93_%E2%B5%A2%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%95%E2%B4%BD" title="ⵏⵢⵓ ⵢⵓⵕⴽ – 标准摩洛哥塔马塞特语" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⵏⵢⵓ ⵢⵓⵕⴽ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="标准摩洛哥塔马塞特语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82" title="紐約市 – 文言文" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="紐約市" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="文言文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_Chh%C4%AB" title="New York Chhī – 闽南语" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="New York Chhī" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="闽南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84" title="紐約 – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="紐約" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_(idolobha)" title="New York (idolobha) – 祖鲁语" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="New York (idolobha)" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="祖鲁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q60#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/53px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/70px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="32" data-file-height="20" /></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科,自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(重定向自<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="紐約">紐約</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><div id="noteTA-d9ba9c03" class="noteTA"><div class="noteTA-group"><div data-noteta-group-source="module" data-noteta-group="USState"></div><div data-noteta-group-source="module" data-noteta-group="PresidentsUS"></div></div><div class="noteTA-local"><div data-noteta-code="zh-hans:斯塔滕岛;zh-hant:史泰登島;"></div><div data-noteta-code="zh-hans:新泽西;zh-tw:紐澤西;zh-hk:新澤西;zh-sg:新泽西;"></div><div data-noteta-code="zh-hans:古根海姆美术馆;zh-hant:古根漢美術館;"></div><div data-noteta-code="zh-hans:迈克尔·布隆伯格;zh-hk:米高·彭博;zh-tw:麥克·彭博;"></div><div data-noteta-code="zh-tw:郡;zh-hk:縣;zh-cn:县;"></div><div data-noteta-code="zh:佐治;zh-hans:乔治;zh-hk:佐治;zh-sg:乔治;zh-tw:喬治;zh-cn:乔治;"></div><div data-noteta-code="zh-cn:里士满县; zh-tw:里奇蒙郡; zh-hk:列治文縣;"></div><div data-noteta-code="zh-hans:布朗克斯; zh-hant:布朗克斯; zh-hk:布朗士;"></div><div data-noteta-code="zh-hans:布鲁克林; zh-hant:布魯克林; zh-hk:布碌侖; zh-tw:布魯克林;"></div><div data-noteta-code="zh-cn:哥谭; zh-tw:高譚; zh-hk:葛咸;"></div><div data-noteta-code="zh-hans:唐人街; zh-tw:中國城;"></div><div data-noteta-code="zh-cn:伍尔沃斯; zh-tw:伍爾沃斯; zh-hk:鄔禾夫;"></div></div></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84833064">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-size:small}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:2em;margin-bottom:0.8em;margin-top:0.8em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img::after{content:"\202f \202f \202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small::after{content:"\202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small{display:none}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%B6%88%E6%AD%A7%E4%B9%89" title="Wikipedia:消歧义"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/25px-Disambig_gray.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/38px-Disambig_gray.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/50px-Disambig_gray.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="220" data-file-height="168" /></a></span><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r74069148">body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .ifmobile>.mobile{display:none}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .ifmobile>.nomobile{display:inherit;display:initial}</style><span class="ifmobile"><span class="nomobile">  </span><span class="mobile"></span></span>关于与「<b>纽约</b>」標題相近或相同的条目页,請見「<b><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84_(%E6%B6%88%E6%AD%A7%E7%BE%A9)" class="mw-disambig" title="紐約 (消歧義)">纽约 (消歧義)</a></b>」。</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67735281">body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox table{display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox caption{display:table-caption}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732082">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox geography vcard" style="width:23em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:1.25em; white-space:nowrap"><span class="fn org">紐約</span><br /><span class="nickname"><span lang="en">New York</span></span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="background-color:#cddeff; font-weight:bold;"><span class="category"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B7%9E%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="紐約州城市列表">市</a></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=";font-weight:bold;">紐約市<br /><span lang="en">City of New York</span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" 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.tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tnone center"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:287px;max-width:287px;border:none"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:285px;max-width:285px"><div class="thumbimage" style=";height:159px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:View_of_Empire_State_Building_from_Rockefeller_Center_New_York_City_dllu_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="曼哈頓" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/View_of_Empire_State_Building_from_Rockefeller_Center_New_York_City_dllu_%28cropped%29.jpg/283px-View_of_Empire_State_Building_from_Rockefeller_Center_New_York_City_dllu_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="283" height="159" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/View_of_Empire_State_Building_from_Rockefeller_Center_New_York_City_dllu_%28cropped%29.jpg/425px-View_of_Empire_State_Building_from_Rockefeller_Center_New_York_City_dllu_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/View_of_Empire_State_Building_from_Rockefeller_Center_New_York_City_dllu_%28cropped%29.jpg/566px-View_of_Empire_State_Building_from_Rockefeller_Center_New_York_City_dllu_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="8207" data-file-height="4616" /></a></span></div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:142px;max-width:142px"><div class="thumbimage" style=";height:78px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:New_York_Public_Library_-_Main_Branch_(51396225599).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="纽约公共图书馆" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/New_York_Public_Library_-_Main_Branch_%2851396225599%29.jpg/140px-New_York_Public_Library_-_Main_Branch_%2851396225599%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="140" height="79" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/New_York_Public_Library_-_Main_Branch_%2851396225599%29.jpg/210px-New_York_Public_Library_-_Main_Branch_%2851396225599%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/New_York_Public_Library_-_Main_Branch_%2851396225599%29.jpg/280px-New_York_Public_Library_-_Main_Branch_%2851396225599%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4776" data-file-height="2687" /></a></span></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:78px;max-width:78px"><div class="thumbimage" style=";height:78px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Unisphere_in_summer.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="法拉盛大地球仪" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Unisphere_in_summer.jpg/76px-Unisphere_in_summer.jpg" decoding="async" width="76" height="79" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Unisphere_in_summer.jpg/114px-Unisphere_in_summer.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Unisphere_in_summer.jpg/152px-Unisphere_in_summer.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1663" data-file-height="1728" /></a></span></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:61px;max-width:61px"><div class="thumbimage" style=";height:78px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Brooklyn_Bridge_Tower_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="布魯克林大橋" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Brooklyn_Bridge_Tower_1.jpg/59px-Brooklyn_Bridge_Tower_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="59" height="79" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Brooklyn_Bridge_Tower_1.jpg/89px-Brooklyn_Bridge_Tower_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Brooklyn_Bridge_Tower_1.jpg/118px-Brooklyn_Bridge_Tower_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2448" data-file-height="3264" /></a></span></div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:198px;max-width:198px"><div class="thumbimage" style=";height:130px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Global_Citizen_Festival_Central_Park_New_York_City_from_NYonAir_(15351915006).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="中央公园" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Global_Citizen_Festival_Central_Park_New_York_City_from_NYonAir_%2815351915006%29.jpg/196px-Global_Citizen_Festival_Central_Park_New_York_City_from_NYonAir_%2815351915006%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="196" height="131" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Global_Citizen_Festival_Central_Park_New_York_City_from_NYonAir_%2815351915006%29.jpg/294px-Global_Citizen_Festival_Central_Park_New_York_City_from_NYonAir_%2815351915006%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Global_Citizen_Festival_Central_Park_New_York_City_from_NYonAir_%2815351915006%29.jpg/392px-Global_Citizen_Festival_Central_Park_New_York_City_from_NYonAir_%2815351915006%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5369" data-file-height="3579" /></a></span></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:85px;max-width:85px"><div class="thumbimage" style=";height:130px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:UNO_New_York.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="聯合國總部大樓" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/UNO_New_York.JPG/83px-UNO_New_York.JPG" decoding="async" width="83" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/UNO_New_York.JPG/125px-UNO_New_York.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/UNO_New_York.JPG/166px-UNO_New_York.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2032" data-file-height="3183" /></a></span></div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:103px;max-width:103px"><div class="thumbimage" style=";height:118px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Statue_of_Liberty_New_York_2021_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="自由女神像" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Statue_of_Liberty_New_York_2021_%28cropped%29.jpg/101px-Statue_of_Liberty_New_York_2021_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="101" height="119" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Statue_of_Liberty_New_York_2021_%28cropped%29.jpg/152px-Statue_of_Liberty_New_York_2021_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Statue_of_Liberty_New_York_2021_%28cropped%29.jpg/202px-Statue_of_Liberty_New_York_2021_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2624" data-file-height="3083" /></a></span></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:180px;max-width:180px"><div class="thumbimage" style=";height:118px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:New_york_times_square-terabass.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="時報廣場" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/New_york_times_square-terabass.jpg/178px-New_york_times_square-terabass.jpg" decoding="async" width="178" height="119" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/New_york_times_square-terabass.jpg/267px-New_york_times_square-terabass.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/New_york_times_square-terabass.jpg/356px-New_york_times_square-terabass.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3904" data-file-height="2602" /></a></span></div></div></div></div></div><div>紐約市景观<br />上:<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%93%88%E9%A0%93" title="曼哈頓">曼哈頓</a>天际线;中上:<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%A6%86" title="纽约公共图书馆">纽约公共图书馆</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%87%E5%90%8E%E5%8C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="皇后区">皇后区</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E6%8B%89%E7%9B%9B%E5%A4%A7%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%83%E4%BB%AA" title="法拉盛大地球仪">法拉盛大地球仪</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%B2%81%E5%85%8B%E6%9E%97%E5%A4%A7%E6%A1%A5" class="mw-redirect" title="布鲁克林大桥">布鲁克林大桥</a>;中下:<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E5%85%AC%E5%9C%92_(%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82)" class="mw-redirect" title="中央公園 (紐約市)">中央公園</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E5%9C%8B%E7%B8%BD%E9%83%A8%E5%A4%A7%E6%A8%93" class="mw-redirect" title="聯合國總部大樓">聯合國總部大樓</a>;下:<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E5%A5%B3%E7%A5%9E%E5%83%8F" title="自由女神像">自由女神像</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%99%82%E5%A0%B1%E5%BB%A3%E5%A0%B4" title="時報廣場">時報廣場</a>夜景</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data maptable" style=""><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84040992">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols{text-align:center;display:table;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-row{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cell{display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cellt{display:table-cell;vertical-align:top}</style> <div class="ib-settlement-cols"> <div class="ib-settlement-cols-row"><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_New_York_City.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="紐約旗幟"><img alt="紐約旗幟" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_New_York_City.svg/100px-Flag_of_New_York_City.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_New_York_City.svg/150px-Flag_of_New_York_City.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_New_York_City.svg/200px-Flag_of_New_York_City.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="300" /></a></span><br /><small>旗幟</small></div><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Seal_of_New_York_City.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="紐約官方圖章"><img alt="紐約官方圖章" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Seal_of_New_York_City.svg/100px-Seal_of_New_York_City.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="107" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Seal_of_New_York_City.svg/150px-Seal_of_New_York_City.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Seal_of_New_York_City.svg/200px-Seal_of_New_York_City.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="419" data-file-height="450" /></a></span><br /><small>圖章</small></div></div><div class="ib-settlement-cols-row"></div></div><div class="ib-settlement-cols"><div class="ib-settlement-cols-row"><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:NYC_Logo_Wolff_Olins.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="紐約官方標誌"><img alt="紐約官方標誌" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/NYC_Logo_Wolff_Olins.svg/100px-NYC_Logo_Wolff_Olins.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/NYC_Logo_Wolff_Olins.svg/150px-NYC_Logo_Wolff_Olins.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/NYC_Logo_Wolff_Olins.svg/200px-NYC_Logo_Wolff_Olins.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="88" data-file-height="29" /></a></span><br /><small>標誌</small></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Map_of_New_York_Highlighting_New_York_City.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="紐約市在紐約州的位置(紅色)"><img alt="紐約市在紐約州的位置(紅色)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Map_of_New_York_Highlighting_New_York_City.svg/250px-Map_of_New_York_Highlighting_New_York_City.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="191" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Map_of_New_York_Highlighting_New_York_City.svg/375px-Map_of_New_York_Highlighting_New_York_City.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Map_of_New_York_Highlighting_New_York_City.svg/500px-Map_of_New_York_Highlighting_New_York_City.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="6599" data-file-height="5030" /></a></span><br /><small>紐約市在<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B7%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="紐約州">紐約州</a>的位置(紅色)</small></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r66786032">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Usa_edcp_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="紐約在美国的位置"><img alt="紐約在美国的位置" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Usa_edcp_location_map.svg/250px-Usa_edcp_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="155" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Usa_edcp_location_map.svg/375px-Usa_edcp_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Usa_edcp_location_map.svg/500px-Usa_edcp_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1181" data-file-height="731" /></a></span><div class="od notheme mw-no-invert" style="top:35.567%;left:85.706%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="紐約"><img alt="紐約" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pl" style="font-size:91%;width:6em;right:4px"><div>紐約</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"><small>紐約市在<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="美國">美國</a>的位置</small></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="">坐标:<span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82757201">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=zh&pagename=%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&params=40.7128_N_74.0061_W_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="此地的地图、航拍照片和其他数据"><span class="latitude">40°42′46″N</span> <span class="longitude">74°00′22″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="此地的地图、航拍照片和其他数据">40.7128°N 74.0061°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">40.7128; -74.0061</span></span></span></a></span></span><sup id="cite_ref-GR1_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GR1-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">国家</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD" title="美国">美国</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E5%B7%9E%E4%BB%BD" title="美国州份">州</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_New_York.svg/22px-Flag_of_New_York.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_New_York.svg/33px-Flag_of_New_York.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_New_York.svg/44px-Flag_of_New_York.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="450" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%B7%9E" title="纽约州">纽约州</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%B7%9E%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92" title="纽约州行政区划">县</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Queens,_New_York.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Flag_of_Queens%2C_New_York.svg/23px-Flag_of_Queens%2C_New_York.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Flag_of_Queens%2C_New_York.svg/35px-Flag_of_Queens%2C_New_York.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Flag_of_Queens%2C_New_York.svg/46px-Flag_of_Queens%2C_New_York.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="471" data-file-height="368" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%87%E5%90%8E%E5%8C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="皇后区">皇后县</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Borough_of_Manhattan.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_the_Borough_of_Manhattan.svg/24px-Flag_of_the_Borough_of_Manhattan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_the_Borough_of_Manhattan.svg/36px-Flag_of_the_Borough_of_Manhattan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_the_Borough_of_Manhattan.svg/48px-Flag_of_the_Borough_of_Manhattan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="300" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%93%88%E9%A1%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="曼哈顿">曼哈顿</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Borough_of_Staten_Island.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Borough_of_Staten_Island.gif/24px-Flag_of_Borough_of_Staten_Island.gif" decoding="async" width="24" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Borough_of_Staten_Island.gif/36px-Flag_of_Borough_of_Staten_Island.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Borough_of_Staten_Island.gif/48px-Flag_of_Borough_of_Staten_Island.gif 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="300" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B2%E6%B3%B0%E7%99%BB%E5%B2%9B" title="史泰登岛">史泰登岛</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Borough_of_the_Bronx.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Flag_of_Borough_of_the_Bronx.svg/24px-Flag_of_Borough_of_the_Bronx.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Flag_of_Borough_of_the_Bronx.svg/36px-Flag_of_Borough_of_the_Bronx.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Flag_of_Borough_of_the_Bronx.svg/48px-Flag_of_Borough_of_the_Bronx.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="469" data-file-height="281" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E6%9C%97%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF" title="布朗克斯">布朗克斯</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Brooklyn,_New_York.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Flag_of_Brooklyn%2C_New_York.png/24px-Flag_of_Brooklyn%2C_New_York.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Flag_of_Brooklyn%2C_New_York.png/36px-Flag_of_Brooklyn%2C_New_York.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Flag_of_Brooklyn%2C_New_York.png/48px-Flag_of_Brooklyn%2C_New_York.png 2x" data-file-width="572" data-file-height="326" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%B2%81%E5%85%8B%E6%9E%97" class="mw-redirect" title="布鲁克林">布鲁克林</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%AE%96%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%B0" title="殖民地">历史殖民地</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E4%B8%8D%E5%88%97%E9%A1%9B%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" title="大不列顛王國"><img alt="大不列顛王國" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Great_Britain_%281707%E2%80%931800%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Great_Britain_%281707%E2%80%931800%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Great_Britain_%281707%E2%80%931800%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Great_Britain_%281707%E2%80%931800%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Great_Britain_%281707%E2%80%931800%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Great_Britain_%281707%E2%80%931800%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%B1%9E%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E7%9C%81" class="mw-redirect" title="英属纽约省">英属纽约省</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Prinsenvlag.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Prinsenvlag.svg/24px-Prinsenvlag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Prinsenvlag.svg/36px-Prinsenvlag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Prinsenvlag.svg/48px-Prinsenvlag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%B0%BC%E5%BE%B7%E5%85%B0" title="新尼德兰">新尼德兰</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">定居</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1624年</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%BA%E5%88%B6" title="建制">建制</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1898年</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:left;">政府<span style="font-weight:normal"><sup id="cite_ref-MayorsOffice_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MayorsOffice-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • 类型</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%82%E9%95%BF%E8%AE%AE%E4%BC%9A%E5%88%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="市长议会制">市长议会制</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><span class="nowrap"> • 行政机构</span></th><td class="infobox-data agent" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82%E8%AD%B0%E6%9C%83" title="紐約市議會">纽约市议会</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • <a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82%E5%B8%82%E9%95%B7" title="紐約市市長">市长</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E8%89%BE%E7%91%9E%E5%85%8B%C2%B7%E4%BA%9E%E7%95%B6%E6%96%AF" title="艾瑞克·亞當斯">艾瑞克·亞當斯</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E9%BB%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="美國民主黨">民主黨</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:left;">面积<span style="font-weight:normal"><sup id="cite_ref-GR1_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GR1-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • 总计</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">468.484 平方英里(1,000 平方公里)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • 陸地</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">302.643 平方英里(800 平方公里)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • 水域</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">165.841 平方英里(400 平方公里)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • 都會區<span style="font-weight:normal"></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">13,318 平方英里(30,000 平方公里)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">海拔<span style="font-weight:normal"><sup id="cite_ref-GR3_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GR3-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">33 英尺(10 公尺)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:left;">人口<span style="font-weight:normal">(2023年估計)<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • 总计</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">8,258,035人</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • 排名</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8_(%E6%8C%89%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E6%8E%92%E5%88%97)" class="mw-redirect" title="美国城市列表 (按人口排列)">美国第1位</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • <a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E5%AF%86%E5%BA%A6" title="人口密度">密度</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">27,751人/平方英里(10,715人/平方公里)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • <a href="/wiki/%E9%83%BD%E6%9C%83%E5%8D%80" class="mw-redirect" title="都會區">都會區</a><span style="font-weight:normal"></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">19,979,477<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • 联合统计区<span style="font-weight:normal"></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">22,679,948<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%B6%E5%8C%BA" title="时区">时区</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%BE%8E%E4%B8%9C%E9%83%A8%E6%97%B6%E5%8C%BA" title="北美东部时区">东部时间</a>(<a href="/wiki/UTC-5" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC-5">UTC-5</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • <a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E6%97%B6%E5%88%B6" title="夏时制">夏时制</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%BE%8E%E4%B8%9C%E9%83%A8%E6%97%B6%E5%8C%BA" title="北美东部时区">东部日光节约时间</a>(<a href="/wiki/UTC-4" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC-4">UTC-4</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E9%82%AE%E6%94%BF%E7%BC%96%E7%A0%81" class="mw-redirect" title="美国邮政编码">邮政编码</a></th><td class="infobox-data adr" style=""><span class="postal-code">100xx–104xx、11004–05、111xx–114xx、116xx</span></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E7%94%B5%E8%AF%9D%E5%8C%BA%E5%8F%B7%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="国际电话区号列表">電話區號</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">212、347、646、718、917、929</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%E5%A4%84%E7%90%86%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86" class="mw-redirect" title="联邦资料处理标准">FIPS代码</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">36-51000</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86%E5%90%8D%E7%A7%B0%E4%BF%A1%E6%81%AF%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="地理名称信息系统">GNIS</a>代码</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">975772</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">網站</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nyc.gov">www<wbr />.nyc<wbr />.gov</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"><table class="infobox" style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; float: right;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="background-color:;">「纽约」的各地常用名稱</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; background-color:; width:4em;;">旧译</th><td class="infobox-data" style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: 1rem;;">鳥約、鳥約市</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; background-color:; width:4em;;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E6%B1%89%E5%AD%97" title="日本汉字">日本汉字</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: 1rem;;"><span lang="ja">紐育市</span> 、<span lang="ja">紐約市</span><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>纽约市</b>(英語:<span lang="en">The City of New York</span> 或 <span lang="en">New York City</span>,缩写为 <span lang="en">NYC</span>),通稱<b>紐約</b>(英語:<span lang="en">New York</span>),位於<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="美國">美國</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B7%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="紐約州">紐約州</a>南端(非<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%B0%94%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%BC" title="奥尔巴尼">纽约州首府</a>),為美國<a href="/wiki/%E6%8C%89%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E6%8E%92%E5%88%97%E7%9A%84%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="按人口排列的美國城市列表">人口最多的城市</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E9%83%BD%E6%9C%83%E5%8D%80" title="紐約都會區">紐約都會區</a>的核心、以及世界最大的城市之一,是对全球的<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="经济">经济</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%95%86%E4%B8%9A" title="商业">商业</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E8%9E%8D" title="金融">金融</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%A0%E6%92%AD%E5%AA%92%E4%BD%93" title="传播媒体">媒体</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB" title="政治">政治</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2" title="教育">教育</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%99%82%E5%B0%9A%E6%BD%AE%E6%B5%81" class="mw-redirect" title="時尚潮流">娱乐</a>具有极大影响力的<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E7%B4%9A%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82" class="mw-redirect" title="世界級城市">国际大都会</a>。纽约还是<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="聯合國">聯合國</a>總部所在地<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,因此也被认为是世界外交的中心<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。紐約也被稱為世界上最重要的城市和「世界首都」<sup id="cite_ref-culture1_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-culture1-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-culture4_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-culture4-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>纽约位於<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E6%9D%B1%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8" title="美國東北部">美國東北部</a>,濱臨<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%8B" title="大西洋">大西洋</a>海岸,坐拥世界上最大天然港口之一的<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%92%8C%E7%B4%90%E6%BE%A4%E8%A5%BF%E6%B8%AF" title="紐約和紐澤西港">纽约和紐澤西港</a><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。纽约市共有<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%93%88%E9%A0%93" title="曼哈頓">曼哈頓区</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%87%E5%90%8E%E5%8C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="皇后区">皇后区</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%AD%AF%E5%85%8B%E6%9E%97" class="mw-redirect" title="布魯克林">布魯克林区</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E6%9C%97%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF" title="布朗克斯">布朗克斯區</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B2%E6%B3%B0%E7%99%BB%E5%B3%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="史泰登島">斯塔滕岛区</a>等5个<a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8D%80_(%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82)" title="行政區 (紐約市)">行政區</a>,每一个行政区也各自是纽约州的一个<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="紐約州行政區劃" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Administrative divisions of New York (state)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%B7%9E%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92" title="纽约州行政区划">县</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Administrative_divisions_of_New_York_(state)" class="extiw" title="en:Administrative divisions of New York (state)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Administrative divisions of New York (state)</span></a></span>)</span></span><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。1898年,五个行政区合并为现在的纽约市<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。紐約也是全美國人口最密集的主要城市<sup id="cite_ref-density2_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-density2-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,2012年有8,336,697人居住于302.64平方英里(783.8平方公里)的土地上<sup id="cite_ref-census-est-nyc-ny_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-census-est-nyc-ny-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。纽约都市区在全美的<a href="/wiki/%E6%8C%89%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E6%8E%92%E5%88%97%E7%9A%84%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E9%83%BD%E6%9C%83%E5%8D%80%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="按人口排列的美國都會區列表">都會區</a>中也高居第一,人口达到1980万<sup id="cite_ref-2012metroest_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2012metroest-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,同时也是全美最大的<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="联合统计区列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of Combined Statistical Areas"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="联合统计区列表(页面不存在)">联合统计区</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Combined_Statistical_Areas" class="extiw" title="en:List of Combined Statistical Areas"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of Combined Statistical Areas</span></a></span>)</span></span>的一部分,在大区中人口达到2340万<sup id="cite_ref-2012combinedest_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2012combinedest-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。纽约也是美國语言和人口族群最为多元化的城市<sup id="cite_ref-NYC_immigration_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYC_immigration-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,在此使用的语言达到800种<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-800source2_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-800source2-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,而在2005年,全市有36%的人口是非美国出生的。 </p><p>纽约的历史可以追溯至1624年,<a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="荷兰共和国">荷兰</a>殖民者在这时候在此地建立贸易站,名为<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E9%98%BF%E5%A7%86%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E4%B8%B9" title="新阿姆斯特丹">新阿姆斯特丹</a><sup id="cite_ref-u-s-history.com_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-u-s-history.com-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。1664年,纽约及其周边地区为英国所占<sup id="cite_ref-u-s-history.com_24-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-u-s-history.com-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。美國建國後,紐約在1785年—1790年為<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%96%E9%83%BD" title="首都">首都</a><sup id="cite_ref-senate_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-senate-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,1790年,纽约取代<a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%B9%E5%9F%8E" class="mw-redirect" title="费城">费城</a>成为美国第一大城市<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。纽约市的标志<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E5%A5%B3%E7%A5%9E%E5%83%8F" title="自由女神像">自由女神像</a>在19世纪末20世纪初迎接了数百万移民的到来<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,它同时也是美国及其民主制度的象征<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>每年来到纽约的游客达到5500万<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,许多区域和地标为人们所熟知。不同媒体還將紐約选为世界上被拍照最多的城市<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。<a href="/wiki/%E6%99%82%E5%A0%B1%E5%BB%A3%E5%A0%B4" title="時報廣場">時報廣場</a>位于<a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BE%E8%80%81%E5%8C%AF%E5%8A%87%E9%99%A2" title="百老匯劇院">百老汇剧院</a>区枢纽<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,有“美國十字路口”之譽<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,是世界上行人来往最密集的步行地段之一<sup id="cite_ref-Joshua_Pramis_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Joshua_Pramis-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>和世界娱乐产业的中心之一<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。城中的许多桥梁、高楼<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>和公园世界闻名。纽约的金融区以<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%93%88%E9%A1%BF%E4%B8%8B%E5%9F%8E" title="曼哈顿下城">曼哈顿下城</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8E%E5%B0%94%E8%A1%97" title="华尔街">华尔街</a>为龙头,有世界金融中心之稱<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,世界上最大的证券交易所(按上市公司<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%82%E5%80%BC" title="市值">市值</a>)<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E8%AF%81%E5%88%B8%E4%BA%A4%E6%98%93%E6%89%80" title="纽约证券交易所">纽约证券交易所</a>也位于此地<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。曼哈顿的房地产是世界上最为昂贵的之一<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,其<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%93%88%E9%A0%93%E8%8F%AF%E5%9F%A0" title="曼哈頓華埠">唐人街</a>是西半球最为密集的华人聚居地<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%9C%B0%E9%93%81" class="mw-redirect" title="纽约地铁">纽约地铁</a>是世界上最为发达的城市交通系统之一,提供<a href="/wiki/24/7" class="mw-redirect" title="24/7">24小時不間斷</a>的服务<sup id="cite_ref-twentyfour_47-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-twentyfour-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。纽约同时还是许多高等学府的所在地<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,其中包括<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%B8%E6%98%A5%E8%97%A4%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="常春藤聯盟">常春藤聯盟</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E4%BC%A6%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="哥伦比亚大学">哥伦比亚大学</a>以及<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="纽约大学">纽约大学</a>這兩所世界排名前30的学校<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:New_York_Skyline_(129300657).jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/New_York_Skyline_%28129300657%29.jpeg/350px-New_York_Skyline_%28129300657%29.jpeg" decoding="async" width="350" height="197" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/New_York_Skyline_%28129300657%29.jpeg/525px-New_York_Skyline_%28129300657%29.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/New_York_Skyline_%28129300657%29.jpeg/700px-New_York_Skyline_%28129300657%29.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1152" /></a><figcaption>纽约夜景天际线</figcaption></figure> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="市名"><span id=".E5.B8.82.E5.90.8D"></span>市名</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节:市名"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>雖然一般寫作「<span lang="en">New York City</span>」,「<span lang="en">NYC</span>」的簡稱也在<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%82%E5%8D%80" class="mw-redirect" title="市區">市區</a>隨處可見,但「<span lang="en">City of New York</span>」才是纽约的官方名稱。紐約(<span lang="en">New York</span>)意為「新約克」——<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%84%E5%85%8B" title="約克">約克</a>則是<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="英國">英國</a>一處地名。來自英國約克郡的新移民們為了紀念当时的<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%84%E5%85%8B%E5%85%AC%E7%88%B5" class="mw-redirect" title="約克公爵">約克公爵</a>,也就是日后的<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%E5%9C%8B%E7%8E%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="英國國王">英國國王</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%A9%B9%E5%A7%86%E6%96%AF%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96_(%E8%8B%B1%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD)" title="詹姆斯二世 (英格蘭)">詹姆士二世</a><sup id="cite_ref-Homberger_50-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Homberger-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,故得此名。紐約市的市徽,則有紐約的拉丁語名稱「<span lang="la">Novum Eboracum</span>」<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,直譯為「新埃伯拉肯」,「<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E4%BC%AF%E6%8B%89%E8%82%AF" title="埃伯拉肯">埃伯拉肯</a>」就是約克在羅馬帝國時期的拉丁語舊名。 </p><p>汉语“纽约”译名首先由清末派遣出国的<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%92%B2%E5%AE%89%E8%87%A3%E4%BD%BF%E5%9B%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="蒲安臣使团(页面不存在)">蒲安臣使团</a>记名海关道<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BF%97%E5%88%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="志刚(页面不存在)">志刚</a><sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>在其1872年出版的《<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%88%9D%E5%A7%8B%E6%B3%B0%E8%A5%BF%E8%AE%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="初始泰西记(页面不存在)">初始泰西记</a>》中使用;早期还有“纽约克”“新约克”等翻译<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="暱稱"><span id=".E6.9A.B1.E7.A8.B1"></span>暱稱</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节:暱稱"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>纽约市的昵称“<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%98%8B%E6%9E%9C" title="大蘋果">大苹果</a>”(<span lang="en">The Big Apple</span>)源自1920年代。当时《纽约晨递报》的记者约翰·J·菲茨杰拉德在撰写赛马专栏时将纽约称作“大苹果”,以喻示该城在赛马业中的显赫地位,人人都愿追逐之。这一名称逐渐变得不再流行,但在1970年代时,纽约旅游局的宣传攻势重新将“<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%98%8B%E6%9E%9C" title="大蘋果">大苹果</a>”带回流行文化中。这一昵称便流行至今<sup id="cite_ref-dict_54-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dict-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>纽约市的另一个昵称是“哥谭”(<span lang="en">Gotham</span>),最初由<a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%AF%E7%9B%9B%E9%A0%93%C2%B7%E6%AD%90%E6%96%87" title="華盛頓·歐文">华盛顿·欧文</a>在他的作品中提出,后来这一名称在<a href="/wiki/%E8%9D%99%E8%9D%A0%E4%BE%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="蝙蝠侠">蝙蝠侠</a>漫画中作为其<a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E8%B0%AD%E5%B8%82" class="mw-redirect" title="高谭市">背景</a>而发扬光大<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>纽约还被称作“不夜城”(<span lang="en">The City That Never Sleeps</span>),这一称号最早来自<a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%8B%E6%81%A9%E5%A0%A1" title="韋恩堡">韦恩堡</a>的一篇新闻报道<sup id="cite_ref-timeout_56-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-timeout-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,后来为<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E4%B8%81%C2%B7%E6%96%AF%E7%A7%91%E5%A1%9E%E6%96%AF" title="马丁·斯科塞斯">马丁·斯科塞斯</a>1977年电影《<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%EF%BC%8C%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84_(%E9%9B%BB%E5%BD%B1)" title="紐約,紐約 (電影)">纽约,纽约</a>》的<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%EF%BC%8C%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6_(%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90)" title="纽约,纽约 (音乐)">同名主题曲</a>所发扬光大<sup id="cite_ref-voa_57-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-voa-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>有些歌曲中,也會提到及宣傳紐約,例如:美國饒舌歌手<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B0%E6%96%AF" title="杰斯">杰斯</a>與美國歌手<a href="/wiki/%E8%89%BE%E8%8E%89%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%C2%B7%E5%87%AF%E6%96%AF" title="艾莉西亚·凯斯">艾莉西亚·凯斯</a>合作的歌曲《<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD%E4%B9%8B%E5%BF%83" title="帝国之心">帝國之心</a>》,以及美國創作歌手<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E5%8B%92%C2%B7%E6%96%AF%E5%A8%81%E5%A4%AB%E7%89%B9" title="泰勒·斯威夫特">泰勒絲</a>的歌曲《<a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A2%E8%BF%8E%E6%9D%A5%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6" title="欢迎来纽约">歡迎光臨紐約</a>》。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="历史"><span id=".E5.8E.86.E5.8F.B2"></span>历史</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节:历史"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84833064"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目:<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2" title="紐約市歷史">紐約市歷史</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="早期历史"><span id=".E6.97.A9.E6.9C.9F.E5.8E.86.E5.8F.B2"></span>早期历史</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节:早期历史"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>在<a href="/wiki/%E5%89%8D%E5%93%A5%E4%BC%A6%E5%B8%83%E6%97%B6%E6%9C%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="前哥伦布时期">前殖民时期</a>,纽约现今所在的地区为<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%86%88%E6%98%86%E4%BA%BA" title="阿尔冈昆人">阿尔冈昆</a>部落所居。<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="勒納佩族" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Lenape"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8B%92%E7%B4%8D%E4%BD%A9%E6%97%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="勒納佩族(页面不存在)">勒納佩人</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenape" class="extiw" title="en:Lenape"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Lenape</span></a></span>)</span></span>是其中的一支,他们居住在斯塔滕岛、<a href="/wiki/%E9%95%BF%E5%B2%9B_(%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6)" class="mw-redirect" title="长岛 (纽约)">长岛</a>西部(包括现今的布鲁克林区和皇后区)、曼哈顿及<a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E5%BE%B7%E9%80%8A%E6%B2%B3%E6%B2%B3%E8%B0%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="哈德逊河河谷">下哈德逊河河谷</a>(包括布朗克斯区)<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>1524年,<a href="/wiki/%E5%96%AC%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%BC%C2%B7%E9%81%94%E9%9F%8B%E6%8B%89%E6%89%8E%E8%AB%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="喬瓦尼·達韋拉扎諾">喬瓦尼·達韋拉扎諾</a>成为第一个历史记载的造访纽约的欧洲人。達韋拉扎諾是一名来自<a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%9B%E7%BD%97%E4%BC%A6%E8%90%A8" title="佛罗伦萨">佛罗伦萨</a>的探险者,效忠于法国。他乘着<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="太子妃号" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="La Dauphine"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%AA%E5%AD%90%E5%A6%83%E5%8F%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="太子妃号(页面不存在)">太子妃号</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Dauphine" class="extiw" title="en:La Dauphine"><span lang="en" dir="auto">La Dauphine</span></a></span>)</span></span>进入今日的<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E6%B8%AF" title="紐約港">纽约港区</a>,宣布此地为法国所有,并将之命名为<b>新昂古莱姆</b>(<span lang="fr">Nouvelle Angoulême</span>)<sup id="cite_ref-rodgers_59-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rodgers-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="西班牙帝国">西班牙</a>探索者在<a href="/wiki/%E8%91%A1%E8%90%84%E7%89%99%E4%BA%BA" title="葡萄牙人">葡萄牙人</a><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="埃斯特万·戈麦斯" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Estêvão Gomes"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9F%83%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E4%B8%87%C2%B7%E6%88%88%E9%BA%A6%E6%96%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="埃斯特万·戈麦斯(页面不存在)">埃斯特万·戈麦斯</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Est%C3%AAv%C3%A3o_Gomes" class="extiw" title="en:Estêvão Gomes"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Estêvão Gomes</span></a></span>)</span></span>(效忠神圣罗马帝国皇帝<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E7%90%86%E4%BA%94%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="查理五世 (神圣罗马帝国)">查理五世</a>)的带领下于1525年到达纽约港,并探索哈德逊河河口。他将之命名为“圣安东尼奥河”(Rio de San Antonio)。河流封冻使他无法继续向上游探索,于是他于8月返回西班牙。在他的探索指引下,1527年的西班牙<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="皇家地图" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Padrón Real"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9A%87%E5%AE%B6%E5%9C%B0%E5%9B%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="皇家地图(页面不存在)">皇家地图</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Padr%C3%B3n_Real" class="extiw" title="en:Padrón Real"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Padrón Real</span></a></span>)</span></span>成为第一张科学描绘北美东海岸的世界地图。为了纪念他的贡献,这张地图将今美国东北部称作“埃斯特万·戈麦斯地”<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>1609年,英国探险者<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%A8%E5%88%A9%C2%B7%E5%93%88%E5%BE%B7%E9%81%9C" title="亨利·哈德遜">亨利·哈德逊</a>在帮助<a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0%E4%B8%9C%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8" title="荷兰东印度公司">荷兰东印度公司</a>探索<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%8C%97%E6%B0%B4%E9%81%93" class="mw-redirect" title="西北水道">西北水道</a>寻找通往<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E6%B4%8B" title="东洋">东洋</a>航路的过程中将<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8A%E6%9C%88%E8%99%9F" title="半月號">半月号</a>驶入纽约港,从而重新发现这一地区<sup id="cite_ref-brusselsjournal.com_61-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-brusselsjournal.com-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。他将通往内陆的水路称为“北河”,即今日的哈德逊河。他认为这是一条通往海洋的支流,于是一直航行到今日的纽约州州府奥尔巴尼,但发现河道逐渐变窄且<a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%90%E6%B0%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="盐水">盐水</a>逐渐消失,证明这条河流并不通往海洋,于是转航回到下游。他在这一地区探索了十日,并宣布此地为他的雇主所有。1614年,<a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0" title="荷兰">荷兰</a>将<a href="/wiki/%E9%B3%95%E9%B1%BC%E8%A7%92" class="mw-redirect" title="鳕鱼角">鳕鱼角</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%8E%E6%B9%BE" title="特拉华湾">特拉华湾</a>之间的区域归为己有,称之为“<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%B0%BC%E5%BE%B7%E5%85%B0" title="新尼德兰">新尼德兰</a>”(<span lang="nl">Nieuw-Nederland</span>)<sup id="cite_ref-Paumgarten_56_62-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Paumgarten_56-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:GezichtOpNieuwAmsterdam.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/GezichtOpNieuwAmsterdam.jpg/220px-GezichtOpNieuwAmsterdam.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/GezichtOpNieuwAmsterdam.jpg/330px-GezichtOpNieuwAmsterdam.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/GezichtOpNieuwAmsterdam.jpg/440px-GezichtOpNieuwAmsterdam.jpg 2x" data-file-width="7276" data-file-height="4964" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E9%98%BF%E5%A7%86%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E4%B8%B9" title="新阿姆斯特丹">新阿姆斯特丹</a>位于今<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%93%88%E9%A1%BF%E4%B8%8B%E5%9F%8E" title="曼哈顿下城">曼哈顿下城</a>,1664年<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0" title="英格兰">英格兰</a>夺取此地,更名为“纽约”</figcaption></figure> <p>1624年,荷兰人在<a href="/wiki/%E7%B8%BD%E7%9D%A3%E5%B3%B6" title="總督島">總督島</a>建立<a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%AE%E8%8D%89%E8%B4%B8%E6%98%93" class="mw-redirect" title="皮草贸易">皮草贸易</a>点,由此欧洲人在新尼德兰开始正式的永久居留。1625年在曼哈顿岛上开始兴建“<b>阿姆斯特丹堡</b>”,后称作“<b>新阿姆斯特丹</b>”(<span lang="nl">Nieuw Amsterdam</span>)<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Tolerance_64-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tolerance-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。荷兰殖民总督<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="彼得·米纽特" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Peter Minuit"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BD%BC%E5%BE%97%C2%B7%E7%B1%B3%E7%BA%BD%E7%89%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="彼得·米纽特(页面不存在)">彼得·米纽特</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Minuit" class="extiw" title="en:Peter Minuit"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Peter Minuit</span></a></span>)</span></span>于1626年从勒納佩人<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>处以60<a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0%E7%9B%BE" title="荷兰盾">荷兰盾</a><sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>(2006年约为1000美元)购得曼哈顿岛<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,因此以价值24美元的玻璃珠购得曼哈顿的传闻并不符实<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>1664年,新尼德兰总督<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="彼得·斯特伊维桑特" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Peter Stuyvesant"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BD%BC%E5%BE%97%C2%B7%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E4%BC%8A%E7%BB%B4%E6%A1%91%E7%89%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="彼得·斯特伊维桑特(页面不存在)">彼得·斯特伊维桑特</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Stuyvesant" class="extiw" title="en:Peter Stuyvesant"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Peter Stuyvesant</span></a></span>)</span></span>投降,将新阿姆斯特丹拱手让给英国人。英国人随即将此地更名为“<b>纽约</b>”,以海军大臣<a href="/wiki/%E8%A9%B9%E5%A7%86%E6%96%AF%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96_(%E8%8B%B1%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0)" class="mw-redirect" title="詹姆斯二世 (英格兰)">约克公爵(即日后的詹姆士二世)</a>命名<sup id="cite_ref-Homberger_50-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Homberger-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E6%AC%A1%E8%8B%B1%E8%8D%B7%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD" title="第二次英荷戰爭">第二次英荷战争</a>结束后,英国正式获取新阿姆斯特丹(纽约),以与荷兰交换<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="印度尼西亚">印度尼西亚</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E5%80%AB%E5%B3%B6" title="倫島">伦岛</a>。原住民之间的内战和欧洲殖民者带来的疾病使得勒納佩人的数量在1660年至1670年间大幅减少<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。至1770年,勒納佩人的数量已经下降至200人。<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>1702年,由于<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%84%E7%83%AD%E7%97%85" title="黄热病">黄热病</a>,纽约失去10%的人口<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。在1702至1800年间,纽约总共遭遇七次黄热病的侵袭<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>18世纪初,作为贸易港的纽约在<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%8B%B1%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="大英帝国">英国</a>统治下逐渐兴旺。同时,纽约还成为了奴隶制的中心,1730年有42%的家庭拥有奴隶,在殖民地中仅次于南卡罗来纳州<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF%E9%A1%BF_(%E5%8D%97%E5%8D%A1%E7%BD%97%E6%9D%A5%E7%BA%B3%E5%B7%9E)" title="查尔斯顿 (南卡罗来纳州)">查尔斯顿</a>。<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。大部分奴隶主拥有家奴,另一部分则将他们送出做工。奴隶制成为纽约经济的重要组成部分,大量奴隶在港口、银行和船运业工作。20世纪90年代,在建造新联邦政府大楼时发现<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="非洲人埋葬地" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="African Burial Ground"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2%E4%BA%BA%E5%9F%8B%E8%91%AC%E5%9C%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="非洲人埋葬地(页面不存在)">非洲人埋葬地</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/African_Burial_Ground" class="extiw" title="en:African Burial Ground"><span lang="en" dir="auto">African Burial Ground</span></a></span>)</span></span>,其中埋葬着成千上万殖民时代的非裔人。 </p><p>1735年的在曼哈顿审判的<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BE%E6%A0%BC%E6%A1%88%E4%BB%B6" title="曾格案件">曾格案件</a>使<a href="/wiki/%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="出版自由">出版自由</a>在北美得到奠定。1754年,<a href="/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E4%BC%A6%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="哥伦比亚大学">哥伦比亚大学</a>根据<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%94%E6%B2%BB%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96_(%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD)" title="乔治二世 (英国)">乔治二世</a>的宪章在曼哈顿下城建立起来,当时名为国王学院<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="印花税法国会" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Stamp Act Congress"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%B0%E8%8A%B1%E7%A8%8E%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E4%BC%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="印花税法国会(页面不存在)">印花税法国会</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stamp_Act_Congress" class="extiw" title="en:Stamp Act Congress"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Stamp Act Congress</span></a></span>)</span></span>于1765年10月在纽约集结。<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E4%B9%8B%E5%AD%90" title="自由之子">自由之子</a>在同一时期组织起来,在接下来的十年中与英国驻军频繁发生冲突。 </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:BattleofLongisland.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/BattleofLongisland.jpg/220px-BattleofLongisland.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="145" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/BattleofLongisland.jpg/330px-BattleofLongisland.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/BattleofLongisland.jpg/440px-BattleofLongisland.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3918" data-file-height="2576" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E9%95%B7%E5%B3%B6%E6%9C%83%E6%88%B0" title="長島會戰">长岛会战</a>于1776年在<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%B2%81%E5%85%8B%E6%9E%97" class="mw-redirect" title="布鲁克林">布鲁克林</a>展开,是<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E7%8B%AC%E7%AB%8B%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89" class="mw-redirect" title="美国独立战争">美国独立战争</a>中规模最大的战役</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E7%8B%AC%E7%AB%8B%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89" class="mw-redirect" title="美国独立战争">美国独立战争</a>中规模最大的战役<a href="/wiki/%E9%95%B7%E5%B3%B6%E6%9C%83%E6%88%B0" title="長島會戰">长岛会战</a>于1776年8月在今日的布鲁克林区内进行。美国在此战中失败,由此在纽约的军事冲突减少,该城也成为英国在北美的军事和政治中心。纽约此时成为<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="效忠派 (美国革命)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Loyalist (American Revolution)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%95%88%E5%BF%A0%E6%B4%BE_(%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E9%9D%A9%E5%91%BD)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="效忠派 (美国革命)(页面不存在)">保皇派</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loyalist_(American_Revolution)" class="extiw" title="en:Loyalist (American Revolution)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Loyalist (American Revolution)</span></a></span>)</span></span>和脱逃奴隶(英国承诺给予加入本方的脱逃奴隶自由)的庇护所,至少10,000名脱逃奴隶在英国占领纽约时涌入城内。1783年<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="撤离日 (纽约)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Evacuation Day (New York)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%92%A4%E7%A6%BB%E6%97%A5_(%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="撤离日 (纽约)(页面不存在)">撤离日</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evacuation_Day_(New_York)" class="extiw" title="en:Evacuation Day (New York)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Evacuation Day (New York)</span></a></span>)</span></span>英国从纽约撤出(纽约也是英国最后一个撤离的港口),并将3,000名获得自由的奴隶安置到<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E6%96%AF%E7%A7%91%E8%88%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="新斯科舍">新斯科舍</a>。其他自由奴隶则去了英格兰和加勒比地区。 </p><p>1776年9月11日,英美代表在斯塔滕岛会面,这也是战时唯一一次双方试图和平解决冲突。美方代表包括<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%AC%E6%9D%B0%E6%98%8E%C2%B7%E5%AF%8C%E5%85%B0%E5%85%8B%E6%9E%97" class="mw-redirect" title="本杰明·富兰克林">本杰明·富兰克林</a>,英方代表包括<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="豪勋爵" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Earl Howe"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B1%AA%E5%8B%8B%E7%88%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="豪勋爵(页面不存在)">豪勋爵</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earl_Howe" class="extiw" title="en:Earl Howe"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Earl Howe</span></a></span>)</span></span>。在英国占领纽约后不久,纽约爆发<a href="/wiki/1776%E5%B9%B4%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%A4%A7%E7%81%AB" title="1776年紐約大火">大火</a>,近四分之一的市区建筑被毁,其中包括<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%80%E6%95%99%E5%A0%82" class="mw-redirect" title="纽约三一教堂">纽约三一教堂</a><sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>1785年,<a href="/wiki/%E9%82%A6%E8%81%AF%E8%AD%B0%E6%9C%83_(%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B)" title="邦聯議會 (美國)">邦聯議會</a>将纽约定为美国首都。纽约是《<a href="/wiki/%E9%82%A6%E8%81%94%E6%9D%A1%E4%BE%8B" title="邦联条例">邦联条例</a>》下的最后一个美国首都,也是<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%AA%E6%B3%95" title="美国宪法">美国宪法</a>下的第一个美国首都。1789年,美国第一任总统<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%94%E6%B2%BB%C2%B7%E5%8D%8E%E7%9B%9B%E9%A1%BF" title="乔治·华盛顿">乔治·华盛顿</a>在华尔街<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%A0%82" title="联邦国家纪念堂">联邦厅</a>宣誓就职。在同一地点还召集了美国第一届<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E4%BC%9A" title="美国国会">国会</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E6%9C%80%E9%AB%98%E6%B3%95%E9%99%A2" title="美国最高法院">最高法院</a>,起草《<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E6%9D%83%E5%88%A9%E6%B3%95%E6%A1%88" title="美国权利法案">美国权利法案</a>》<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。1790年,纽约超越<a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%B9%E5%9F%8E" class="mw-redirect" title="费城">费城</a>成为美国第一大城市。 </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Hippolyte_Sebron_-_Rue_De_New-York_En_1840.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Hippolyte_Sebron_-_Rue_De_New-York_En_1840.jpg/220px-Hippolyte_Sebron_-_Rue_De_New-York_En_1840.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Hippolyte_Sebron_-_Rue_De_New-York_En_1840.jpg/330px-Hippolyte_Sebron_-_Rue_De_New-York_En_1840.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Hippolyte_Sebron_-_Rue_De_New-York_En_1840.jpg/440px-Hippolyte_Sebron_-_Rue_De_New-York_En_1840.jpg 2x" data-file-width="742" data-file-height="505" /></a><figcaption>1840年的<a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BE%E8%80%81%E6%B1%87" class="mw-redirect" title="百老汇">百老汇</a></figcaption></figure> <p>在纽约州1799年的《渐进<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E5%A5%B4%E9%9A%B6%E5%88%B6%E5%BA%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="美国奴隶制度">废奴</a>法案》之下,奴隶母亲的孩子生来将为<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%91%E7%BA%A6%E5%8A%B3%E5%B7%A5" title="契约劳工">契约劳工</a>,直至二十五岁之后方可获得自由<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。在独立战争之后获得解放的和脱逃的奴隶共同组成曼哈顿为数众多的自由黑人人口。在几位<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E5%BC%80%E5%9B%BD%E5%85%83%E5%8B%8B" title="美国开国元勋">开国元勋</a>如<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E5%8E%86%E5%B1%B1%E5%A4%A7%C2%B7%E6%B1%89%E5%AF%86%E5%B0%94%E9%A1%BF" title="亚历山大·汉密尔顿">亚历山大·汉密尔顿</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E7%BF%B0%C2%B7%E6%9D%B0%E4%BC%8A" title="约翰·杰伊">约翰·杰伊</a>的支持之下,<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="纽约奴隶解放会" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="New York Manumission Society"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%A5%B4%E9%9A%B6%E8%A7%A3%E6%94%BE%E4%BC%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="纽约奴隶解放会(页面不存在)">纽约奴隶解放会</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_Manumission_Society" class="extiw" title="en:New York Manumission Society"><span lang="en" dir="auto">New York Manumission Society</span></a></span>)</span></span>致力于推动奴隶制的彻底废除,并建立<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="非裔人自由学校" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="African Free School"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9D%9E%E8%A3%94%E4%BA%BA%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E5%AD%A6%E6%A0%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="非裔人自由学校(页面不存在)">非裔人自由学校</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/African_Free_School" class="extiw" title="en:African Free School"><span lang="en" dir="auto">African Free School</span></a></span>)</span></span>以教育黑人儿童<sup id="cite_ref-Divided_79-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Divided-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。直至1827年,奴隶制才在纽约州彻底被废除,而此后黑人也仍然面临着歧视的问题。纽约的废奴运动持续下去,其中许多运动领袖都是自由学校的毕业生。1840年,纽约市的黑人人口超过16,000<sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>19世纪,在贸易的持续发展和欧洲移民的推动下,纽约发生巨大的变化<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。在《<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="1811年委员会计划" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Commissioners' Plan of 1811"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1811%E5%B9%B4%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%A1%E5%88%92&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1811年委员会计划(页面不存在)">1811年委员会计划</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commissioners%27_Plan_of_1811" class="extiw" title="en:Commissioners' Plan of 1811"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Commissioners' Plan of 1811</span></a></span>)</span></span>》下,城市的街道覆盖至整个曼哈顿。1825年<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E5%88%A9%E8%BF%90%E6%B2%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="伊利运河">伊利运河</a>开通,将纽约港与北美内陆市场(农作物及其他商品)通过<a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E5%BE%B7%E9%81%9C%E6%B2%B3" title="哈德遜河">哈德逊河</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E5%A4%A7%E6%B9%96" title="五大湖">五大湖</a>连接起来<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。同时,纽约的政治也开始受到<a href="/wiki/%E5%9D%A6%E6%85%95%E5%B0%BC%E5%8D%8F%E4%BC%9A" title="坦慕尼协会">坦慕尼协会</a>(爱尔兰和德国移民支持的政治机构)的主导<sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>在19世纪30年代和40年代有许多知名的美国文坛人物居住在纽约,其中包括<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="威廉·卡伦·布莱恩特" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="William Cullen Bryant"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A8%81%E5%BB%89%C2%B7%E5%8D%A1%E4%BC%A6%C2%B7%E5%B8%83%E8%8E%B1%E6%81%A9%E7%89%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="威廉·卡伦·布莱恩特(页面不存在)">威廉·卡伦·布莱恩特</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Cullen_Bryant" class="extiw" title="en:William Cullen Bryant"><span lang="en" dir="auto">William Cullen Bryant</span></a></span>)</span></span>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%AF%E7%9B%9B%E9%A0%93%C2%B7%E6%AD%90%E6%96%87" title="華盛頓·歐文">华盛顿·欧文</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%AB%E5%B0%94%E6%9B%BC%C2%B7%E6%A2%85%E5%B0%94%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94" title="赫尔曼·梅尔维尔">赫尔曼·梅尔维尔</a>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="鲁弗斯·维尔莫特·格里斯沃尔德" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Rufus Wilmot Griswold"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%B2%81%E5%BC%97%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94%E8%8E%AB%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E6%A0%BC%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E6%B2%83%E5%B0%94%E5%BE%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="鲁弗斯·维尔莫特·格里斯沃尔德(页面不存在)">鲁弗斯·维尔莫特·格里斯沃尔德</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rufus_Wilmot_Griswold" class="extiw" title="en:Rufus Wilmot Griswold"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Rufus Wilmot Griswold</span></a></span>)</span></span>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="约翰·基斯" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="John Keese"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%A6%E7%BF%B0%C2%B7%E5%9F%BA%E6%96%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="约翰·基斯(页面不存在)">约翰·基斯</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Keese" class="extiw" title="en:John Keese"><span lang="en" dir="auto">John Keese</span></a></span>)</span></span>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="纳撒尼尔·帕克·威利斯" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Nathaniel Parker Willis"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%B3%E6%92%92%E5%B0%BC%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E5%B8%95%E5%85%8B%C2%B7%E5%A8%81%E5%88%A9%E6%96%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="纳撒尼尔·帕克·威利斯(页面不存在)">纳撒尼尔·帕克·威利斯</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nathaniel_Parker_Willis" class="extiw" title="en:Nathaniel Parker Willis"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Nathaniel Parker Willis</span></a></span>)</span></span>以及<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%BE%B7%E5%8A%A0%C2%B7%E7%88%B1%E4%BC%A6%C2%B7%E5%9D%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="埃德加·爱伦·坡">埃德加·爱伦·坡</a>。在旧商界精英的游说推动下,1857年<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%AD_(%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%B8%82)" class="mw-redirect" title="中央公园 (纽约市)">中央公园</a>建立起来,成为全美国第一个景观公园。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="现代历史"><span id=".E7.8E.B0.E4.BB.A3.E5.8E.86.E5.8F.B2"></span>现代历史</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节:现代历史"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Mulberry_Street_NYC_c1900_LOC_3g04637u_edit.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Mulberry_Street_NYC_c1900_LOC_3g04637u_edit.jpg/220px-Mulberry_Street_NYC_c1900_LOC_3g04637u_edit.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="162" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Mulberry_Street_NYC_c1900_LOC_3g04637u_edit.jpg/330px-Mulberry_Street_NYC_c1900_LOC_3g04637u_edit.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Mulberry_Street_NYC_c1900_LOC_3g04637u_edit.jpg/440px-Mulberry_Street_NYC_c1900_LOC_3g04637u_edit.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2800" data-file-height="2067" /></a><figcaption>1900年的曼哈顿<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9_(%E6%9B%BC%E5%93%88%E9%A1%BF)" title="小意大利 (曼哈顿)">小意大利</a></figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/%E7%88%B1%E5%B0%94%E5%85%B0%E5%A4%A7%E9%A5%A5%E8%8D%92" title="爱尔兰大饥荒">爱尔兰大饥荒</a>使大批爱尔兰移民涌入纽约,到1860年,四个纽约人中就有一个出生于<a href="/wiki/%E7%88%B1%E5%B0%94%E5%85%B0" title="爱尔兰">爱尔兰</a>(总共超过200,000人)<sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。同时,德意志革命也使德国移民大量迁入,1860年另外四分之一的城市人口来自德国<sup id="cite_ref-Harris_85-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Harris-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E5%85%9A_(%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD)" title="民主党 (美国)">民主党</a>候选人在选举中屡屡获胜,纽约与美国南方也产生紧密的联系。1861年市长<a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%B9%E5%B0%94%E5%8D%97%E5%A4%9A%C2%B7%E4%BC%8D%E5%BE%B7" title="费尔南多·伍德">费尔南多·伍德</a>号召纽约跟随南方退出联邦,但他的这一号召最终没有成行<sup id="cite_ref-Divided_79-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Divided-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。在<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%8C%97%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89" title="南北战争">南北战争</a>期间,对于<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%81%E5%85%B5%E5%88%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="征兵制">征兵</a>法律的不满导致1863年由爱尔兰裔工人阶级领导的<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%BE%B5%E5%85%B5%E6%9A%B4%E5%8B%95" title="紐約徵兵暴動">纽约征兵暴动</a><sup id="cite_ref-Divided_79-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Divided-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Woolworth_Building_1913_Manhattan_New_York_City_at_Night.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Woolworth_Building_1913_Manhattan_New_York_City_at_Night.jpg/220px-Woolworth_Building_1913_Manhattan_New_York_City_at_Night.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="316" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Woolworth_Building_1913_Manhattan_New_York_City_at_Night.jpg/330px-Woolworth_Building_1913_Manhattan_New_York_City_at_Night.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Woolworth_Building_1913_Manhattan_New_York_City_at_Night.jpg/440px-Woolworth_Building_1913_Manhattan_New_York_City_at_Night.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2337" data-file-height="3360" /></a><figcaption>1913年的纽约夜景,中间的建筑物是<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8D%E7%88%BE%E6%B2%83%E6%96%AF%E5%A4%A7%E6%A8%93" title="伍爾沃斯大樓">伍尔沃斯大楼</a></figcaption></figure> <p>移民与黑人长期存在竞争,由此暴动演化为对纽约黑人和其财产的攻击。暴动者将有色人种孤儿院烧毁,其中200名儿童幸得逃生<sup id="cite_ref-Harris_85-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Harris-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。此外他们还杀死近100名黑人,攻击了更多,尤其是在港口区域。这是美国历史上最为惨重的骚乱之一<sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。暴力活动导致许多黑人离开纽约前往威廉斯堡、布鲁克林和新泽西,至1865年,曼哈顿的黑人人口跌破10,000(1820年水平)。白人工人阶级由此取得统治地位<sup id="cite_ref-Harris_85-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Harris-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Old_timer_structural_worker2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Old_timer_structural_worker2.jpg/220px-Old_timer_structural_worker2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="176" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Old_timer_structural_worker2.jpg/330px-Old_timer_structural_worker2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Old_timer_structural_worker2.jpg/440px-Old_timer_structural_worker2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="2401" /></a><figcaption>1930年建筑工人在帝国大厦上工作</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Financial_District,_From_the_Hotel_Bossert_MET_DT11285.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Financial_District%2C_From_the_Hotel_Bossert_MET_DT11285.jpg/220px-Financial_District%2C_From_the_Hotel_Bossert_MET_DT11285.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="155" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Financial_District%2C_From_the_Hotel_Bossert_MET_DT11285.jpg/330px-Financial_District%2C_From_the_Hotel_Bossert_MET_DT11285.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Financial_District%2C_From_the_Hotel_Bossert_MET_DT11285.jpg/440px-Financial_District%2C_From_the_Hotel_Bossert_MET_DT11285.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3897" data-file-height="2739" /></a><figcaption>1933年的纽约<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%93%88%E9%A0%93%E9%87%91%E8%9E%8D%E5%8D%80" title="曼哈頓金融區">曼哈顿金融区</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Dag_Hammarskjold_outside_the_UN_building.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Dag_Hammarskjold_outside_the_UN_building.jpg/220px-Dag_Hammarskjold_outside_the_UN_building.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="269" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Dag_Hammarskjold_outside_the_UN_building.jpg/330px-Dag_Hammarskjold_outside_the_UN_building.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Dag_Hammarskjold_outside_the_UN_building.jpg/440px-Dag_Hammarskjold_outside_the_UN_building.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2456" data-file-height="3000" /></a><figcaption>哈马舍尔德(第二任联合国秘书长)于纽约联合国总部大楼外留影</figcaption></figure> <p>1898年,布鲁克林(当时为一个独立城市)、纽约县(包括布朗克斯的一部分)、里士满县和皇后县的西部合并,正式成为现代的纽约市<sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。1904年,纽约的<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%9C%B0%E9%93%81" class="mw-redirect" title="纽约地铁">地铁系统</a>开始合并运作,帮助巩固了这座全新的城市。20世纪上半叶,纽约成为世界工业、商业和通讯业的中心。 </p><p>同在1904年,“<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E6%98%86%E5%B0%87%E8%BB%8D%E8%99%9F" title="斯洛昆將軍號">斯洛昆将军号</a>”蒸汽船在东河起火,船上1,021人身亡。1911年,<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E4%B8%89%E8%A7%92%E5%86%85%E8%A1%A3%E5%B7%A5%E5%8E%82%E7%81%AB%E7%81%BE" title="纽约三角内衣工厂火灾">纽约三角内衣工厂</a>发生火灾,146名工人身亡,这是纽约历史上最大的工业灾难,它也促进<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="国际妇女服装工人联合会" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="International Ladies' Garment Workers' Union"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E5%A6%87%E5%A5%B3%E6%9C%8D%E8%A3%85%E5%B7%A5%E4%BA%BA%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E4%BC%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="国际妇女服装工人联合会(页面不存在)">国际妇女服装工人联合会</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Ladies%27_Garment_Workers%27_Union" class="extiw" title="en:International Ladies' Garment Workers' Union"><span lang="en" dir="auto">International Ladies' Garment Workers' Union</span></a></span>)</span></span>的发展,推动了工厂安全标准的进步<sup id="cite_ref-cornell1_88-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cornell1-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>1890年,纽约的非白人人口为36,620<sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。20世纪20年代,纽约成为<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="非裔美国人大移民" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Great Migration (African American)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9D%9E%E8%A3%94%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E5%A4%A7%E7%A7%BB%E6%B0%91&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="非裔美国人大移民(页面不存在)">非裔美国人从南部移民</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Migration_(African_American)" class="extiw" title="en:Great Migration (African American)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Great Migration (African American)</span></a></span>)</span></span>的重要目的地,到1916年,该城已成为北美最大的非裔城市聚居地。在<a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%81%E9%85%92%E6%99%82%E6%9C%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="禁酒時期">禁酒时期</a>,<a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E8%8E%B1%E5%A7%86%E6%96%87%E8%89%BA%E5%A4%8D%E5%85%B4" title="哈莱姆文艺复兴">哈莱姆文艺复兴</a>运动展开,黑人文学和文化生活得到兴旺。经济的繁荣推动大量摩天大楼的建设,塑造了纽约的20世纪天际线。 </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Stonewall_Inn_New_York_002.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Stonewall_Inn_New_York_002.JPG/220px-Stonewall_Inn_New_York_002.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Stonewall_Inn_New_York_002.JPG/330px-Stonewall_Inn_New_York_002.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Stonewall_Inn_New_York_002.JPG/440px-Stonewall_Inn_New_York_002.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E6%9E%97%E5%B0%BC%E6%B2%BB%E6%9D%91" title="格林尼治村">格林尼治村</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%B3%E7%89%86%E9%85%92%E5%90%A7" title="石牆酒吧">石墙酒吧</a>,1969年<a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%B3%E5%A2%99%E6%9A%B4%E5%8A%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="石墙暴动">石墙暴动</a>的发生地,美国国家历史名胜<sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:New_York_City_Skyline,_New_York,_photographed_by_Irving_Underhill,_1930_(25164176879).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/New_York_City_Skyline%2C_New_York%2C_photographed_by_Irving_Underhill%2C_1930_%2825164176879%29.jpg/220px-New_York_City_Skyline%2C_New_York%2C_photographed_by_Irving_Underhill%2C_1930_%2825164176879%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="149" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/New_York_City_Skyline%2C_New_York%2C_photographed_by_Irving_Underhill%2C_1930_%2825164176879%29.jpg/330px-New_York_City_Skyline%2C_New_York%2C_photographed_by_Irving_Underhill%2C_1930_%2825164176879%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/New_York_City_Skyline%2C_New_York%2C_photographed_by_Irving_Underhill%2C_1930_%2825164176879%29.jpg/440px-New_York_City_Skyline%2C_New_York%2C_photographed_by_Irving_Underhill%2C_1930_%2825164176879%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2638" data-file-height="1792" /></a><figcaption>1930年的纽约</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:New_York_City,_circa_1932.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/New_York_City%2C_circa_1932.jpg/220px-New_York_City%2C_circa_1932.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/New_York_City%2C_circa_1932.jpg/330px-New_York_City%2C_circa_1932.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/New_York_City%2C_circa_1932.jpg/440px-New_York_City%2C_circa_1932.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5313" data-file-height="3536" /></a><figcaption>约1932年的纽约</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Rockefeller_Center,_December_1933.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Rockefeller_Center%2C_December_1933.jpg/220px-Rockefeller_Center%2C_December_1933.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="310" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Rockefeller_Center%2C_December_1933.jpg/330px-Rockefeller_Center%2C_December_1933.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Rockefeller_Center%2C_December_1933.jpg/440px-Rockefeller_Center%2C_December_1933.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3708" data-file-height="5219" /></a><figcaption>正在建设中的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E5%85%8B%E8%8F%B2%E5%8B%92%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83" class="mw-redirect" title="洛克菲勒中心">洛克菲勒中心</a>,摄于1933年12月</figcaption></figure> <p>20年代初,纽约超越<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%A6%E6%95%A6" title="伦敦">伦敦</a>,成为世界上人口最多的城市区。纽约城市圈的人口在30年代超过1000万,成为世界上第一座特大城市<sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%90%A7%E6%9D%A1" title="大萧条">大萧条</a>时期,改革家<a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%A5%A5%E9%9B%B7%E6%B4%9B%C2%B7%E4%BA%A8%E5%88%A9%C2%B7%E6%8B%89%E7%93%9C%E8%BF%AA%E4%BA%9A" title="菲奥雷洛·亨利·拉瓜迪亚">菲奥雷洛·拉瓜迪亚</a>当选市长,带领纽约复苏,同时<a href="/wiki/%E5%9D%A6%E6%85%95%E5%B0%BC%E5%8D%8F%E4%BC%9A" title="坦慕尼协会">坦慕尼协会</a>垮台,结束其八十年的政治霸权<sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E6%AC%A1%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%A4%A7%E6%88%98" title="第二次世界大战">第二次世界大战</a>后,纽约经济再次繁荣。在战时该城毫发未伤,由此也成为世界的领头城市,华尔街也成为美国经济霸权的龙头。<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E5%9B%BD%E6%80%BB%E9%83%A8%E5%A4%A7%E6%A5%BC" title="联合国总部大楼">联合国总部大楼</a>(1950年)的建设奠定纽约的政治影响,<a href="/wiki/%E6%8A%BD%E8%B1%A1%E8%A1%A8%E7%8F%BE%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9" title="抽象表現主義">抽象表现主义</a>艺术的崛起使纽约超越<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E9%BB%8E" title="巴黎">巴黎</a>成为世界艺术的中心<sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:New_York,_New_York_-_1977_(19).tif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/New_York%2C_New_York_-_1977_%2819%29.tif/lossy-page1-220px-New_York%2C_New_York_-_1977_%2819%29.tif.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="139" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/New_York%2C_New_York_-_1977_%2819%29.tif/lossy-page1-330px-New_York%2C_New_York_-_1977_%2819%29.tif.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/New_York%2C_New_York_-_1977_%2819%29.tif/lossy-page1-440px-New_York%2C_New_York_-_1977_%2819%29.tif.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2955" data-file-height="1870" /></a><figcaption>1977年的纽约</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:New_York-from_Empire_State_Building-04-N-1980-gje.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/New_York-from_Empire_State_Building-04-N-1980-gje.jpg/220px-New_York-from_Empire_State_Building-04-N-1980-gje.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/New_York-from_Empire_State_Building-04-N-1980-gje.jpg/330px-New_York-from_Empire_State_Building-04-N-1980-gje.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/New_York-from_Empire_State_Building-04-N-1980-gje.jpg/440px-New_York-from_Empire_State_Building-04-N-1980-gje.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2717" data-file-height="1803" /></a><figcaption>1980年的纽约</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:UA_Flight_175_hits_WTC_south_tower_9-11_edit.jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/UA_Flight_175_hits_WTC_south_tower_9-11_edit.jpeg/220px-UA_Flight_175_hits_WTC_south_tower_9-11_edit.jpeg" decoding="async" width="220" height="192" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/UA_Flight_175_hits_WTC_south_tower_9-11_edit.jpeg/330px-UA_Flight_175_hits_WTC_south_tower_9-11_edit.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/UA_Flight_175_hits_WTC_south_tower_9-11_edit.jpeg/440px-UA_Flight_175_hits_WTC_south_tower_9-11_edit.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="1062" data-file-height="926" /></a><figcaption>2001年9月11日,联合航空175号班机撞上<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E8%B4%B8%E6%98%93%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="世界贸易中心">世界贸易中心</a>南塔</figcaption></figure> <p>60年代,产业升级导致失业率上升,纽约遭遇严重的经济问题,犯罪率持续上升,这一困局一直延续到70年代<sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。80年代,金融业的复兴使纽约的经济状况得到好转,但犯罪率仍然居高不下,并继续上升直至90年代初<sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。在治安策略的改革、经济状况的改善、<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%85%E5%A3%AB%E5%8C%96" title="绅士化">绅士化</a>的进程和新移民的联合作用下,犯罪率开始大幅下降。互联网和新媒体的中心“<a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%BD%E5%B7%B7" title="矽巷">硅巷</a>”开始崛起。<a href="/wiki/2000%E5%B9%B4%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E6%99%AE%E6%9F%A5" title="2000年美国人口普查">2000年人口普查</a>中,纽约的人口达到历史新高,而在2010年的人口普查中再次达到新高。 </p><p>纽约是<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%9D%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%80%E8%A2%AD%E5%87%BB%E4%BA%8B%E4%BB%B6" title="九一一袭击事件">九一一袭击事件</a>中损失最为惨重的城市。<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E8%B2%BF%E6%98%93%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83_(1973%E5%B9%B4%E8%87%B32001%E5%B9%B4)" title="世界貿易中心 (1973年至2001年)">世界贸易中心</a>1号、2号和7号楼被摧毁,近3,000人死亡<sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E8%B4%B8%E6%98%93%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83_(2001%E5%B9%B4%E8%87%B3%E4%BB%8A)" title="世界贸易中心 (2001年至今)">新的世贸中心</a>(包括<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E8%B2%BF%E6%98%93%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83%E4%B8%80%E8%99%9F%E5%A4%A7%E6%A8%93" title="世界貿易中心一號大樓">世界贸易中心一号大楼</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%9D%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%80%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83%E5%92%8C%E5%8D%9A%E7%89%A9%E9%A6%86" class="mw-redirect" title="九一一国家纪念中心和博物馆">九一一国家纪念中心和博物馆</a>及其他三幢办公楼)還在原址重建當中。前兩幢建築已經完工,分別在2014年11月3日與2014年5月21日落成啟用<sup id="cite_ref-nypost-ap1_97-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nypost-ap1-97"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。于1909年7月19日开放的<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E8%B4%B8%E6%98%93%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83%E7%AB%99_(%E7%BA%BD%E6%96%B0%E6%8D%B7%E8%BF%90)" class="mw-redirect" title="世界贸易中心站 (纽新捷运)">纽新捷运世界贸易中心站</a>也在袭击中被毁。2003年11月23日,臨時車站啟用。2016年3月4日,重建後的車站以新名稱<b>世界貿易中心交通樞紐</b>(<span lang="en">World Trade Center Transportation Hub</span>)正式啟用。<sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。世界贸易中心一号大楼落成后将成为西半球最高楼<sup id="cite_ref-99" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-99"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>及<a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E5%A4%A9%E5%A4%A7%E6%A8%93%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="摩天大樓列表">世界第6高楼</a>,它的塔尖达到1,776英尺(541米),表示<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E7%8B%AC%E7%AB%8B%E5%AE%A3%E8%A8%80" class="mw-redirect" title="美国独立宣言">美国独立</a>的年份<sup id="cite_ref-100" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。2012年4月30日起,这一建筑已经成为纽约第一高楼<sup id="cite_ref-102" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-102"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>2020年3月,曼哈頓確診紐約市首例COVID-19病例。疫情在全美大流行前已在紐約感染造成大流行,截至2021年3月,紐約市已記錄超過30000人死亡,此次疫情造成大量企業倒閉。<sup id="cite_ref-104" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-104"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-105" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-105"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-106" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-106"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-107" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-107"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-108" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-108"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="地理"><span id=".E5.9C.B0.E7.90.86"></span>地理</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节:地理"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Aster_newyorkcity_lrg.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Aster_newyorkcity_lrg.jpg/150px-Aster_newyorkcity_lrg.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="199" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Aster_newyorkcity_lrg.jpg/225px-Aster_newyorkcity_lrg.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Aster_newyorkcity_lrg.jpg/300px-Aster_newyorkcity_lrg.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1964" data-file-height="2607" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E9%83%BD%E6%9C%83%E5%8D%80" title="紐約都會區">紐約都會區</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%AB%E6%98%9F%E5%9C%B0%E5%9B%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="卫星地图">衛星地圖</a></figcaption></figure> <p>紐約位于<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B7%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="紐約州">紐約州</a>東南部,大致位置在<a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%AF%E7%9B%9B%E9%A0%93%E7%89%B9%E5%8D%80" class="mw-redirect" title="華盛頓特區">華盛頓特區</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%A3%AB%E9%A0%93" class="mw-redirect" title="波士頓">波士頓</a>之间<sup id="cite_ref-109" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-109"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,纽约市緊鄰<a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E5%BE%B7%E9%81%9C%E6%B2%B3" title="哈德遜河">哈德遜河</a>,海上运输极其便利,这使其得以快速發展成為一個貿易重鎮。紐約的大部分城區位于狹小的<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%93%88%E9%A0%93" title="曼哈頓">曼哈頓</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B2%E6%B3%B0%E7%99%BB%E5%B3%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="史泰登島">史泰登島</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E9%95%B7%E5%B3%B6_(%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84)" class="mw-redirect" title="長島 (紐約)">長島</a>,因此人口密度很高。 </p><p>哈德遜河经过<a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E5%BE%B7%E9%81%9C%E6%B2%B3%E8%B0%B7" title="哈德遜河谷">哈德遜河谷</a>流入<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E7%81%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="紐約灣">紐約灣</a>,是紐約市和<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E6%BE%A4%E8%A5%BF%E5%B7%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="紐澤西州">紐澤西州</a>的分界線。一樣位在紐約市的<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E6%B2%B3_(%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82)" title="東河 (紐約市)">東河</a>流經<a href="/wiki/%E9%95%B7%E5%B3%B6%E6%B5%B7%E7%81%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="長島海灣">長島海灣</a>,將<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E6%9C%97%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF" title="布朗克斯">布朗克斯</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%93%88%E9%A0%93" title="曼哈頓">曼哈頓</a>與長島隔開。<a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E8%8E%B1%E5%A7%86%E6%B2%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="哈莱姆河">哈莱姆河</a>位于東河與哈德遜河之間,分隔曼哈頓和布朗克斯兩行政區。<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E6%9C%97%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E6%B2%B3" title="布朗克斯河">布朗克斯河</a>流經布朗克斯和<a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E5%BE%B9%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E9%83%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="威斯特徹斯特郡">威斯特徹斯特郡</a>,是紐約市唯一皆為<a href="/wiki/%E6%B7%A1%E6%B0%B4" title="淡水">淡水</a>的河流。<sup id="cite_ref-nytimes_110-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nytimes-110"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>紐約市的大部分地区都被人为的修整过,自荷蘭統治時期開始就有大量的<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%AB%E6%B5%B7" title="填海">填海</a>造地工程在<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%93%88%E9%A1%BF%E4%B8%8B%E5%9F%8E" title="曼哈顿下城">曼哈頓下城</a>等地进行,如1970至1980年代的<a href="/wiki/%E7%A0%B2%E5%8F%B0%E5%85%AC%E5%9C%92%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82" class="mw-redirect" title="砲台公園城市">砲台公園城市</a>計畫<sup id="cite_ref-gillespie-p71_111-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gillespie-p71-111"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>紐約市的总面積約468.9平方英里(1,214平方公里),其中164.1平方英里(425平方公里)為水域,304.8平方英里(789平方公里)為陸地<sup id="cite_ref-NYC_Land_Estimate_112-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYC_Land_Estimate-112"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-NYT_Land_Estimate_113-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT_Land_Estimate-113"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。城內最高<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E6%8B%94" title="海拔">海拔</a>位在史泰登島的<a href="/wiki/%E6%89%98%E5%BE%B7%E5%B1%B1" title="托德山">托德山</a>,約409.8英尺(124.9米),是<a href="/wiki/%E7%B7%AC%E5%9B%A0%E5%B7%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="緬因州">緬因州</a>南部的東部沿岸的最高地。<sup id="cite_ref-114" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-114"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="氣候"><span id=".E6.B0.A3.E5.80.99"></span>氣候</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&action=edit&section=7" title="编辑章节:氣候"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Hurricane_Sandy_Flooding_Avenue_C_2012.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Hurricane_Sandy_Flooding_Avenue_C_2012.JPG/220px-Hurricane_Sandy_Flooding_Avenue_C_2012.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Hurricane_Sandy_Flooding_Avenue_C_2012.JPG/330px-Hurricane_Sandy_Flooding_Avenue_C_2012.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Hurricane_Sandy_Flooding_Avenue_C_2012.JPG/440px-Hurricane_Sandy_Flooding_Avenue_C_2012.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4288" data-file-height="2848" /></a><figcaption>2012年10月29日,曼哈顿C大道被<a href="/wiki/%E9%A3%93%E9%A3%8E%E6%A1%91%E8%BF%AA" class="mw-redirect" title="飓风桑迪">飓风桑迪</a>带来的风暴潮淹没<sup id="cite_ref-115" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-115"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <p>根据<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%AF%E6%9C%AC%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB%E6%B3%95" title="柯本气候分类法">柯本气候分类法</a>,纽约属于<a href="/wiki/%E5%89%AF%E7%83%AD%E5%B8%A6%E6%B9%BF%E6%B6%A6%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99" title="副热带湿润气候">副热带湿润气候</a><sup id="cite_ref-Peel,_M._C.;_Finlayson,_B._L.;_McMahon,_T._A_116-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Peel,_M._C.;_Finlayson,_B._L.;_McMahon,_T._A-116"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-newyorkpolonia.com_117-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-newyorkpolonia.com-117"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,它也是北美大陆最北端的属于此气候类型的主要城市。西北的城郊地带位于副热带湿润气候和<a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%A9%E5%B8%A6%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86%E6%80%A7%E6%B9%BF%E6%B6%A6%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99" title="温带大陆性湿润气候">温带大陆性湿润气候</a>的过渡区<sup id="cite_ref-Peel,_M._C.;_Finlayson,_B._L.;_McMahon,_T._A_116-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Peel,_M._C.;_Finlayson,_B._L.;_McMahon,_T._A-116"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-newyorkpolonia.com_117-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-newyorkpolonia.com-117"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。纽约地区年均见晴日达到234天,年日照率57%,年平均日照时间2,535小时<sup id="cite_ref-noaasun_118-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-noaasun-118"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>纽约冬季寒冷潮湿,盛行离岸风使大西洋的中和作用降低,然而大西洋和<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B8%95%E6%8B%89%E5%A5%91%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%88" class="mw-redirect" title="阿帕拉契山脈">阿帕拉契山脉</a>的共同作用使该城在冬季暖于同纬度甚至更低纬度的内陆城市,例如<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%B9%E5%A0%A1" title="匹兹堡">匹兹堡</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%9B%E8%BE%9B%E9%82%A3%E6%8F%90" title="辛辛那提">辛辛那提</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E7%AC%AC%E5%AE%89%E7%B4%8D%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E6%96%AF" title="印第安納波利斯">印第安纳波利斯</a>。冬季较冷,微潮,时而偏向寒冷,日最高气温低于0 °C(32 °F)的平均日数为16天,日最低气温低于−10 °C(14 °F)的平均日数为6.1天;夏季相对炎热潮湿,日最高气温超过30 °C(86 °F)的日数年均有39天,超过35 °C(95 °F)的有3.8天。<sup id="cite_ref-NWS_Upton,_NY_119-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NWS_Upton,_NY-119"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>最冷月(1月)均温0.9 °C(33.7 °F),极端最低气温−26 °C(−15 °F)(1934年2月9日)。<sup id="cite_ref-NWS_Upton,_NY_119-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NWS_Upton,_NY-119"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>最热月(7月)均温25.3 °C(77.5 °F),极端最高气温41 °C(106 °F)(1936年7月9日)。<sup id="cite_ref-NWS_Upton,_NY_119-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NWS_Upton,_NY-119"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>年均降水量约1,260毫米(49.5英寸),分布较为平均;年极端最少降水量为663毫米(26.09英寸)(1965年),最多为2,046毫米(80.56英寸)(1983年)。<sup id="cite_ref-NWS_Upton,_NY_119-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NWS_Upton,_NY-119"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>年均降雪量为76厘米(29.8英寸),但降雪年际变化较大;1972–73年的降雪量最少,积累降雪量只有7.1厘米(2.8英寸),1995–96年的降雪量最多,积累降雪量为192厘米(75.6英寸)。<sup id="cite_ref-NWS_Upton,_NY_119-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NWS_Upton,_NY-119"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>无霜期平均为235天(3月30日至11月19日);可测量降雪平均期为12月14日至3月16日。<sup id="cite_ref-NWS_Upton,_NY_119-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NWS_Upton,_NY-119"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E9%A3%93%E9%A3%8E" class="mw-redirect" title="飓风">飓风</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%83%AD%E5%B8%A6%E9%A3%8E%E6%9A%B4" title="热带风暴">热带风暴</a>相对较少,但偶有发生<sup id="cite_ref-120" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-120"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。2012年10月29日,<a href="/wiki/%E9%A3%93%E9%A3%8E%E6%A1%91%E8%BF%AA" class="mw-redirect" title="飓风桑迪">飓风桑迪</a>带来毁灭性<a href="/wiki/%E9%A3%8E%E6%9A%B4%E6%BD%AE" title="风暴潮">风暴潮</a>,淹没了曼哈顿下城和其他地区的诸多街道、隧道和地铁线路,并导致了市区和城郊许多地区的电力中断<sup id="cite_ref-121" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-121"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。飓风带来的冲击使人们开始考虑建造海岸防御工事(如<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%A1%98" class="mw-redirect" title="海塘">海塘</a>)以降低此类灾难发生的风险<sup id="cite_ref-122" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-122"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width:auto; text-align:center; line-height: 1.2em; margin:;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="14">纽约(中央公园<a href="/wiki/%E7%9C%BA%E6%9C%9B%E5%8F%B0%E5%9F%8E%E5%A0%A1" title="眺望台城堡">眺望台城堡</a>),1991–2020年正常值,1869年至今极端数据 </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">月份 </th> <th scope="col">1月 </th> <th scope="col">2月 </th> <th scope="col">3月 </th> <th scope="col">4月 </th> <th scope="col">5月 </th> <th scope="col">6月 </th> <th scope="col">7月 </th> <th scope="col">8月 </th> <th scope="col">9月 </th> <th scope="col">10月 </th> <th scope="col">11月 </th> <th scope="col">12月 </th> <th scope="col" style="border-left-width:medium">全年 </th></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">历史最高温 °C(°F) </th> <td style="background: #FF860D; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22<br />(72) </td> <td style="background: #FF6A00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">26<br />(78) </td> <td style="background: #FF4F00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">30<br />(86) </td> <td style="background: #FF2500; color:#000000;" class="notheme">36<br />(96) </td> <td style="background: #FF1F00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">37<br />(99) </td> <td style="background: #FF1800; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">38<br />(101) </td> <td style="background: #FF0300; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">41<br />(106) </td> <td style="background: #FF0A00; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">40<br />(104) </td> <td style="background: #FF1100; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">39<br />(102) </td> <td style="background: #FF3300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">34<br />(94) </td> <td style="background: #FF5600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">29<br />(84) </td> <td style="background: #FF7800; color:#000000;" class="notheme">24<br />(75) </td> <td style="background: #FF0300; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">41<br />(106) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">平均最高温 °C(°F) </th> <td style="background: #FFB163; color:#000000;" class="notheme">15.8<br />(60.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFB061; color:#000000;" class="notheme">15.9<br />(60.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF8B17; color:#000000;" class="notheme">21.3<br />(70.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF5A00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">28.3<br />(82.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF4500; color:#000000;" class="notheme">31.4<br />(88.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF3700; color:#000000;" class="notheme">33.4<br />(92.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF2A00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">35.4<br />(95.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF3200; color:#000000;" class="notheme">34.1<br />(93.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF4300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">31.7<br />(89.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF6700; color:#000000;" class="notheme">26.5<br />(79.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF8914; color:#000000;" class="notheme">21.5<br />(70.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFA74F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">17.2<br />(62.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF2500; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">36.1<br />(97.0) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">平均高温 °C(°F) </th> <td style="background: #FDFDFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.2<br />(39.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFF6EE; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.7<br />(42.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFD9B4; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.9<br />(49.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFAB58; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.6<br />(61.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF870F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">21.9<br />(71.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF6700; color:#000000;" class="notheme">26.5<br />(79.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF5300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">29.4<br />(84.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF5900; color:#000000;" class="notheme">28.5<br />(83.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF7400; color:#000000;" class="notheme">24.6<br />(76.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFA143; color:#000000;" class="notheme">18.1<br />(64.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFC994; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.2<br />(54.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFEFDF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.8<br />(44.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFA852; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">17.0<br />(62.6) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">平均低温 °C(°F) </th> <td style="background: #DADAFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−2.3<br />(27.9) </td> <td style="background: #DFDFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−1.4<br />(29.5) </td> <td style="background: #F2F2FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2.1<br />(35.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFEAD5; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.5<br />(45.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFC58C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.8<br />(55.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFA144; color:#000000;" class="notheme">18.0<br />(64.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF8B18; color:#000000;" class="notheme">21.2<br />(70.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF9022; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20.5<br />(68.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFAA55; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.8<br />(62.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFD3A8; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.8<br />(51.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFF7EF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.6<br />(42.0) </td> <td style="background: #ECECFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.0<br />(33.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFDDBB; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">9.4<br />(48.9) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">平均最低温 °C(°F) </th> <td style="background: #A4A4FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−12.3<br />(9.8) </td> <td style="background: #ACACFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−10.7<br />(12.7) </td> <td style="background: #C2C2FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−6.8<br />(19.7) </td> <td style="background: #E8E8FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.4<br />(32.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFF0E2; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.6<br />(43.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFCE9E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.5<br />(52.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFAB58; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.6<br />(61.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFB164; color:#000000;" class="notheme">15.7<br />(60.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFD8B1; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.1<br />(50.2) </td> <td style="background: #FAFAFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.6<br />(38.4) </td> <td style="background: #D9D9FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−2.4<br />(27.7) </td> <td style="background: #BCBCFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−7.8<br />(18.0) </td> <td style="background: #9D9DFF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">−13.5<br />(7.7) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">历史最低温 °C(°F) </th> <td style="background: #7575FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−21<br />(−6) </td> <td style="background: #5A5AFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">−26<br />(−15) </td> <td style="background: #9090FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−16<br />(3) </td> <td style="background: #ABABFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−11<br />(12) </td> <td style="background: #E6E6FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0<br />(32) </td> <td style="background: #FFEDDC; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7<br />(44) </td> <td style="background: #FFD2A5; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11<br />(52) </td> <td style="background: #FFD9B3; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10<br />(50) </td> <td style="background: #FCFCFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4<br />(39) </td> <td style="background: #DBDBFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−2<br />(28) </td> <td style="background: #9595FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−15<br />(5) </td> <td style="background: #5F5FFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">−25<br />(−13) </td> <td style="background: #5A5AFF; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">−26<br />(−15) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">平均<a href="/wiki/%E9%99%8D%E6%B0%B4%E9%87%8F" title="降水量">降水量</a> mm(英寸) </th> <td style="background: #75FF75; color:#000000;" class="notheme">92<br />(3.64) </td> <td style="background: #7AFF7A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">81<br />(3.19) </td> <td style="background: #5CFF5C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">109<br />(4.29) </td> <td style="background: #5EFF5E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">104<br />(4.09) </td> <td style="background: #68FF68; color:#000000;" class="notheme">101<br />(3.96) </td> <td style="background: #4DFF4D; color:#000000;" class="notheme">115<br />(4.54) </td> <td style="background: #50FF50; color:#000000;" class="notheme">117<br />(4.60) </td> <td style="background: #52FF52; color:#000000;" class="notheme">116<br />(4.56) </td> <td style="background: #57FF57; color:#000000;" class="notheme">109<br />(4.31) </td> <td style="background: #59FF59; color:#000000;" class="notheme">111<br />(4.38) </td> <td style="background: #72FF72; color:#000000;" class="notheme">91<br />(3.58) </td> <td style="background: #59FF59; color:#000000;" class="notheme">111<br />(4.38) </td> <td style="background: #5FFF5F; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">1,258<br />(49.52) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">平均降雪量 cm(英寸) </th> <td style="background: #0000B6; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">22<br />(8.8) </td> <td style="background: #000054; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">26<br />(10.1) </td> <td style="background: #3D3DFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">13<br />(5.0) </td> <td style="background: #EFEFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.0<br />(0.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.0<br />(0.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.0<br />(0.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.0<br />(0.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.0<br />(0.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.0<br />(0.0) </td> <td style="background: #FBFBFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.25<br />(0.1) </td> <td style="background: #EAEAFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.3<br />(0.5) </td> <td style="background: #4C4CFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">12<br />(4.9) </td> <td style="background: #9E9EFF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">76<br />(29.8) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">平均降水天数<span style="font-size:90%;" class="nowrap">(≥ 0.01英寸或0.25毫米)</span> </th> <td style="background: #7979FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.8 </td> <td style="background: #7777FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.0 </td> <td style="background: #7676FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.1 </td> <td style="background: #6D6DFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.4 </td> <td style="background: #7171FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.5 </td> <td style="background: #7070FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.2 </td> <td style="background: #7D7DFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.5 </td> <td style="background: #8383FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.0 </td> <td style="background: #8E8EFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.8 </td> <td style="background: #8989FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.5 </td> <td style="background: #8989FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.2 </td> <td style="background: #7272FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.4 </td> <td style="background: #7B7BFF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">125.4 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">平均降雪天数<span style="font-size:90%;" class="nowrap">(≥ 0.1英寸或0.25厘米)</span> </th> <td style="background: #D1D1FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.7 </td> <td style="background: #D3D3FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.2 </td> <td style="background: #E6E6FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2.0 </td> <td style="background: #FCFCFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.2 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.0 </td> <td style="background: #FCFCFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.2 </td> <td style="background: #E5E5FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2.1 </td> <td style="background: #F3F3FF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">11.4 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">平均<a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%B8%E5%B0%8D%E6%BF%95%E5%BA%A6" title="相對濕度">相對濕度</a>(%) </th> <td style="background: #0E0EFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">63 </td> <td style="background: #1515FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">61 </td> <td style="background: #1919FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">60 </td> <td style="background: #2121FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">58 </td> <td style="background: #0606FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">65 </td> <td style="background: #0000F9; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">68 </td> <td style="background: #0202FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">66 </td> <td style="background: #0000F6; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">69 </td> <td style="background: #0000F2; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">70 </td> <td style="background: #0000FD; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">67 </td> <td style="background: #0A0AFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">64 </td> <td style="background: #0A0AFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">64 </td> <td style="background: #0606FF; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">65 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">月均<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E7%85%A7%E6%99%82%E6%95%B8" title="日照時數">日照時數</a> </th> <td style="background: #C9C900; color:#000000;" class="notheme">162.7 </td> <td style="background: #D1D100; color:#000000;" class="notheme">163.1 </td> <td style="background: #DADA00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">212.5 </td> <td style="background: #DFDF00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">225.6 </td> <td style="background: #E4E400; color:#000000;" class="notheme">256.6 </td> <td style="background: #E6E600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">257.3 </td> <td style="background: #E7E700; color:#000000;" class="notheme">268.2 </td> <td style="background: #E7E700; color:#000000;" class="notheme">268.2 </td> <td style="background: #DDDD00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">219.3 </td> <td style="background: #DADA00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">211.2 </td> <td style="background: #C6C600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">151.0 </td> <td style="background: #BFBF2B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">139.0 </td> <td style="background: #DBDB00; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">2,534.7 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E7%85%A7%E6%99%82%E6%95%B8" title="日照時數">可照</a>百分比 </th> <td style="background: #FFFF43; color:#000000;" class="notheme">54 </td> <td style="background: #FFFF47; color:#000000;" class="notheme">55 </td> <td style="background: #FFFF4F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">57 </td> <td style="background: #FFFF4F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">57 </td> <td style="background: #FFFF4F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">57 </td> <td style="background: #FFFF4F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">57 </td> <td style="background: #FFFF57; color:#000000;" class="notheme">59 </td> <td style="background: #FFFF68; color:#000000;" class="notheme">63 </td> <td style="background: #FFFF57; color:#000000;" class="notheme">59 </td> <td style="background: #FFFF5F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">61 </td> <td style="background: #FFFF37; color:#000000;" class="notheme">51 </td> <td style="background: #FBFB2A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">48 </td> <td style="background: #FFFF4F; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">57 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;">数据来源:NOAA (1981–2010年相对湿度;1961–1990日照)<sup id="cite_ref-1991-2020_normals_123-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1991-2020_normals-123"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-NWS_Upton,_NY_119-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NWS_Upton,_NY-119"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-noaasun_118-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-noaasun-118"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-RH_124-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RH-124"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /> <p>纽约中央公园国际交换站,1869–1919在5号大道与64号街交口,1919年起在眺望台城堡。<sup id="cite_ref-125" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-125"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>125<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />降雪深度记录始于1888年3月12日。<sup id="cite_ref-NWS_Upton,_NY_119-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NWS_Upton,_NY-119"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="城市风光"><span id=".E5.9F.8E.E5.B8.82.E9.A3.8E.E5.85.89"></span>城市风光</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&action=edit&section=8" title="编辑章节:城市风光"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="thumb tnone" style="margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;overflow:hidden;width:auto;max-width:808px"><div class="thumbinner"><div class="noresize" style="overflow:auto"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Manhattan_from_Weehawken,_NJ.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="曼哈顿夜景"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Manhattan_from_Weehawken%2C_NJ.jpg/800px-Manhattan_from_Weehawken%2C_NJ.jpg" decoding="async" width="800" height="221" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Manhattan_from_Weehawken%2C_NJ.jpg/1200px-Manhattan_from_Weehawken%2C_NJ.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Manhattan_from_Weehawken%2C_NJ.jpg/1600px-Manhattan_from_Weehawken%2C_NJ.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4335" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption" style="text-align:center"><div class="magnify"><a href="/wiki/File:Manhattan_from_Weehawken,_NJ.jpg" title="File:Manhattan from Weehawken, NJ.jpg"> </a></div>曼哈顿夜景</div></div></div> <div class="thumb tnone" style="margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;overflow:hidden;width:auto;max-width:808px"><div class="thumbinner"><div class="noresize" style="overflow:auto"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lower_Manhattan_from_Jersey_City_November_2014_panorama_3.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="曼哈顿下城日落时分的景色,最高层建筑为自由塔"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Lower_Manhattan_from_Jersey_City_November_2014_panorama_3.jpg/800px-Lower_Manhattan_from_Jersey_City_November_2014_panorama_3.jpg" decoding="async" width="800" height="320" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Lower_Manhattan_from_Jersey_City_November_2014_panorama_3.jpg/1200px-Lower_Manhattan_from_Jersey_City_November_2014_panorama_3.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Lower_Manhattan_from_Jersey_City_November_2014_panorama_3.jpg/1600px-Lower_Manhattan_from_Jersey_City_November_2014_panorama_3.jpg 2x" data-file-width="9250" data-file-height="3700" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption" style="text-align:center"><div class="magnify"><a href="/wiki/File:Lower_Manhattan_from_Jersey_City_November_2014_panorama_3.jpg" title="File:Lower Manhattan from Jersey City November 2014 panorama 3.jpg"> </a></div>曼哈顿下城日落时分的景色,最高层建筑为自由塔</div></div></div> <div class="thumb tnone" style="margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;overflow:hidden;width:auto;max-width:808px"><div class="thumbinner"><div class="noresize" style="overflow:auto;direction:rtl"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:WestsideManhattanPanorama.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="曼哈顿日落时分的景色"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/WestsideManhattanPanorama.jpg/800px-WestsideManhattanPanorama.jpg" decoding="async" width="800" height="84" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/WestsideManhattanPanorama.jpg/1200px-WestsideManhattanPanorama.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/WestsideManhattanPanorama.jpg/1600px-WestsideManhattanPanorama.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6691" data-file-height="702" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption" style="text-align:center"><div class="magnify"><a href="/wiki/File:WestsideManhattanPanorama.jpg" title="File:WestsideManhattanPanorama.jpg"> </a></div>曼哈顿日落时分的景色</div></div></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:New_York_City_Taken_on_Empire_State_Building_East.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/New_York_City_Taken_on_Empire_State_Building_East.jpg/220px-New_York_City_Taken_on_Empire_State_Building_East.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/New_York_City_Taken_on_Empire_State_Building_East.jpg/330px-New_York_City_Taken_on_Empire_State_Building_East.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/New_York_City_Taken_on_Empire_State_Building_East.jpg/440px-New_York_City_Taken_on_Empire_State_Building_East.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4160" data-file-height="3120" /></a><figcaption>在帝国大厦东侧拍摄的纽约市</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:New_York_City_Taken_on_Empire_State_Building_West.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/New_York_City_Taken_on_Empire_State_Building_West.jpg/220px-New_York_City_Taken_on_Empire_State_Building_West.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/New_York_City_Taken_on_Empire_State_Building_West.jpg/330px-New_York_City_Taken_on_Empire_State_Building_West.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/New_York_City_Taken_on_Empire_State_Building_West.jpg/440px-New_York_City_Taken_on_Empire_State_Building_West.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4019" data-file-height="2925" /></a><figcaption>在帝国大厦西侧拍摄的纽约市</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:New_York_City_Taken_on_Empire_State_Building_North.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/New_York_City_Taken_on_Empire_State_Building_North.jpg/220px-New_York_City_Taken_on_Empire_State_Building_North.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/New_York_City_Taken_on_Empire_State_Building_North.jpg/330px-New_York_City_Taken_on_Empire_State_Building_North.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/New_York_City_Taken_on_Empire_State_Building_North.jpg/440px-New_York_City_Taken_on_Empire_State_Building_North.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4160" data-file-height="3120" /></a><figcaption>在帝国大厦北侧拍摄的纽约市</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:New_York_City_Taken_on_Empire_State_Building_South.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/New_York_City_Taken_on_Empire_State_Building_South.jpg/220px-New_York_City_Taken_on_Empire_State_Building_South.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/New_York_City_Taken_on_Empire_State_Building_South.jpg/330px-New_York_City_Taken_on_Empire_State_Building_South.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/New_York_City_Taken_on_Empire_State_Building_South.jpg/440px-New_York_City_Taken_on_Empire_State_Building_South.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4160" data-file-height="3120" /></a><figcaption>在帝国大厦南侧拍摄的纽约市</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="人口"><span id=".E4.BA.BA.E5.8F.A3"></span>人口</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&action=edit&section=9" title="编辑章节:人口"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84833064"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">更多信息:<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%B8%82%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="纽约市人口(页面不存在)">纽约市人口</a></div> <table class="wikitable collapsible collapsed" align="right" style="float:right; margin:1em; margin-top:0; text-align:right; font-size:90%"> <tbody><tr> <th style="background:tan;" colspan="4">人口比較 </th></tr> <tr style="background:#ccc; text-align:center; font-weight:bold"> <td>2000年統計<sup id="cite_ref-census_126-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-census-126"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>紐約市</td> <td>紐約州</td> <td>全美 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">總人口</td> <td>8,213,839</td> <td>18,976,457</td> <td>281,421,906 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">人口變化百分比,1990年至2000年</td> <td>+9.4%</td> <td>+5.5%</td> <td>+13.1% </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">人口密度</td> <td>26,403/mi²</td> <td>402/mi²</td> <td>80/mi² </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">家庭平均收入,1999年</td> <td>$38,293</td> <td>$43,393</td> <td>$41,994 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">學士以上學歷</td> <td>27%</td> <td>27%</td> <td>29% </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">國外出生人口</td> <td>36%</td> <td>20%</td> <td>11% </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">白人(非拉丁裔)</td> <td>35%</td> <td>62%</td> <td>67% </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">黑人</td> <td>28%</td> <td>16%</td> <td>12% </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">拉丁裔(不分人種)</td> <td>27%</td> <td>15%</td> <td>11% </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">亞洲人</td> <td>10%</td> <td>6%</td> <td>4% </td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84365018">.mw-parser-output .abbr-header{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .caption-purple{border:1px #a2a9b1 solid;border-bottom:none;background-color:lavender}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .caption-purple{background:inherit!important}}.mw-parser-output .table-pale{border:1px #a2a9b1 solid;border-top:none;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);padding:5px}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .table-pale{border-top:1px #a2a9b1 solid!important}.mw-parser-output .caption-purple{border:none}}</style><table class="toccolours" style="width:15em;border-top-width:0;border-spacing: 0;float:right;clear:right;margin:0.5em 0 1em 0.5em;"><caption style="border-top:1px #aaa solid;border-left:1px #aaa solid;border-right:1px #aaa solid;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral,lavender);padding:0.25em;font-weight:bold;color:inherit">历史人口</caption><tbody><tr style="font-size:95%"><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--border-color-interactive,black);padding:1px;width:3em">年份</th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--border-color-interactive,black);padding:1px 2px;text-align:right">人口</th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--border-color-interactive,black);padding:1px;text-align:right"><abbr title="变化百分比">±%</abbr></th></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"> 1698</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">4,937</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">—    </td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"> 1712</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">5,840</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+18.3%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"> 1723</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">7,248</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+24.1%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"> 1737</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">10,664</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+47.1%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb"> 1746</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">11,717</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">+9.9%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"> 1756</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">13,046</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+11.3%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"> 1771</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">21,863</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+67.6%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"><a href="/wiki/1790%E5%B9%B4%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E6%99%AE%E6%9F%A5" title="1790年美國人口普查"> 1790</a></th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">49,401</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+126.0%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1800%E5%B9%B4%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E6%99%AE%E6%9F%A5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1800年美国人口普查(页面不存在)"> 1800</a></th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">79,216</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+60.4%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1810%E5%B9%B4%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E6%99%AE%E6%9F%A5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1810年美国人口普查(页面不存在)"> 1810</a></th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">119,734</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">+51.1%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1820%E5%B9%B4%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E6%99%AE%E6%9F%A5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1820年美国人口普查(页面不存在)"> 1820</a></th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">152,056</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+27.0%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1830%E5%B9%B4%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E6%99%AE%E6%9F%A5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1830年美国人口普查(页面不存在)"> 1830</a></th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">242,278</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+59.3%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1840%E5%B9%B4%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E6%99%AE%E6%9F%A5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1840年美国人口普查(页面不存在)"> 1840</a></th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">391,114</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+61.4%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1850%E5%B9%B4%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E6%99%AE%E6%9F%A5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1850年美国人口普查(页面不存在)"> 1850</a></th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">696,115</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+78.0%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1860%E5%B9%B4%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E6%99%AE%E6%9F%A5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1860年美国人口普查(页面不存在)"> 1860</a></th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">1,174,779</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">+68.8%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1870%E5%B9%B4%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E6%99%AE%E6%9F%A5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1870年美国人口普查(页面不存在)"> 1870</a></th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">1,478,103</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+25.8%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"><a href="/wiki/1880%E5%B9%B4%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E6%99%AE%E6%9F%A5" title="1880年美國人口普查"> 1880</a></th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">1,911,698</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+29.3%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"><a href="/wiki/1890%E5%B9%B4%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E6%99%AE%E6%9F%A5" title="1890年美国人口普查"> 1890</a></th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">2,507,414</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+31.2%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"><a href="/wiki/1900%E5%B9%B4%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E6%99%AE%E6%9F%A5" title="1900年美国人口普查"> 1900</a></th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">3,437,202</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+37.1%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb"><a href="/wiki/1910%E5%B9%B4%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E6%99%AE%E6%9F%A5" title="1910年美国人口普查"> 1910</a></th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">4,766,883</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">+38.7%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"><a href="/wiki/1920%E5%B9%B4%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E6%99%AE%E6%9F%A5" title="1920年美国人口普查"> 1920</a></th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">5,620,048</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+17.9%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"><a href="/wiki/1930%E5%B9%B4%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E6%99%AE%E6%9F%A5" title="1930年美国人口普查"> 1930</a></th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">6,930,446</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+23.3%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"><a href="/wiki/1940%E5%B9%B4%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E6%99%AE%E6%9F%A5" title="1940年美国人口普查"> 1940</a></th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">7,454,995</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+7.6%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"><a href="/wiki/1950%E5%B9%B4%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E6%99%AE%E6%9F%A5" title="1950年美国人口普查"> 1950</a></th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">7,891,957</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+5.9%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb"><a href="/wiki/1960%E5%B9%B4%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E6%99%AE%E6%9F%A5" title="1960年美国人口普查"> 1960</a></th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">7,781,984</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">−1.4%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"><a href="/wiki/1970%E5%B9%B4%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E6%99%AE%E6%9F%A5" title="1970年美国人口普查"> 1970</a></th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">7,894,862</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+1.5%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"><a href="/wiki/1980%E5%B9%B4%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E6%99%AE%E6%9F%A5" title="1980年美国人口普查"> 1980</a></th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">7,071,639</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">−10.4%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"><a href="/wiki/1990%E5%B9%B4%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E6%99%AE%E6%9F%A5" class="mw-redirect" title="1990年美国人口普查"> 1990</a></th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">7,322,564</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+3.5%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"><a href="/wiki/2000%E5%B9%B4%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E6%99%AE%E6%9F%A5" title="2000年美国人口普查"> 2000</a></th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">8,008,288</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+9.4%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb"><a href="/wiki/2010%E5%B9%B4%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E6%99%AE%E6%9F%A5" class="mw-redirect" title="2010年美国人口普查"> 2010</a></th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">8,175,133</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">+2.1%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"> 2016</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">8,537,673</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+4.4%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"><a href="/wiki/2020%E5%B9%B4%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E6%99%AE%E6%9F%A5" title="2020年美國人口普查"> 2020</a></th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">8,804,190</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+3.1%</td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" style="border-top:1px solid var(--border-color-interactive,black);font-size:85%;text-align:left">注释:统计数据(1790–2010)包括今全部五个行政区,不分1898年合并前后<sup id="cite_ref-EncNYC_127-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EncNYC-127"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>127<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。<br /><b>来源:</b> 1698–1771年<sup id="cite_ref-128" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-128"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>128<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>、1790–1890年<sup id="cite_ref-EncNYC_127-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EncNYC-127"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>127<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-129" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-129"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>129<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>、1900–1990年<sup id="cite_ref-130" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-130"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>130<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>、2000年和2010年人口普查<sup id="cite_ref-2009_est_pop_131-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2009_est_pop-131"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>131<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Roberts-census_132-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Roberts-census-132"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>132<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>、2016年估计<sup id="cite_ref-2016Estimate_133-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2016Estimate-133"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>133<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。</td></tr></tbody></table> <table align="right"> <tbody><tr> <td><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Jueus_ultraortodoxes_satmar_a_brooklyn.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Jueus_ultraortodoxes_satmar_a_brooklyn.jpg/220px-Jueus_ultraortodoxes_satmar_a_brooklyn.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Jueus_ultraortodoxes_satmar_a_brooklyn.jpg/330px-Jueus_ultraortodoxes_satmar_a_brooklyn.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Jueus_ultraortodoxes_satmar_a_brooklyn.jpg/440px-Jueus_ultraortodoxes_satmar_a_brooklyn.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%B2%81%E5%85%8B%E6%9E%97" class="mw-redirect" title="布鲁克林">布鲁克林</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E7%B1%8D%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="美籍猶太人">犹太</a>社区为全美最大,达到600,000人<sup id="cite_ref-134" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-134"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>134<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>纽约是全美人口最多的城市<sup id="cite_ref-135" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-135"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>135<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-136" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-136"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>136<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,2016年达到近8,537,673人,为历史新高<sup id="cite_ref-census-est-nyc-ny_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-census-est-nyc-ny-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,且多于第二大(<a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E6%9D%89%E7%9F%B6" title="洛杉矶">洛杉矶</a>)和第三大(<a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%9D%E5%8A%A0%E5%93%A5" title="芝加哥">芝加哥</a>)城市人口的总和<sup id="cite_ref-139" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-139"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>注 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E8%B0%83%E6%9F%A5%E5%B1%80" class="mw-redirect" title="美国人口调查局">美国人口调查局</a>在2010年统计纽约人口为8,175,133人,但市长<a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%88%E5%85%8B%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E5%B8%83%E9%9A%86%E4%BC%AF%E6%A0%BC" title="迈克尔·布隆伯格">迈克尔·布隆伯格</a>立即表示这一数字偏低<sup id="cite_ref-Sam_Roberts_140-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sam_Roberts-140"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>139<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。根据统计局数字,纽约市的人口占到全纽约州的40%。2006年,人口统计学家预测2030年纽约的人口将达到920万至950万<sup id="cite_ref-141" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-141"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>140<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。2010年纽约人口44%为<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E7%99%BD%E4%BA%BA" title="美國白人">白人</a>(33.3%非拉丁裔白人),25.5%为<a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%9E%E8%A3%94%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA" title="非裔美国人">黑人</a>(23%非拉丁裔黑人),0.7%为<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2%E5%8E%9F%E4%BD%8F%E6%B0%91" title="美洲原住民">美洲原住民</a>,12.7%为<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E8%A3%94%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="亚裔美国人">亚裔</a><sup id="cite_ref-census-est-nyc-ny_17-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-census-est-nyc-ny-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E8%A3%94%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA" title="拉丁裔美国人">拉丁裔美国人</a>占总人口的28.6%<sup id="cite_ref-census-est-nyc-ny_17-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-census-est-nyc-ny-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,而亚裔则为2000年至2010年间数量上升最快的群体;非拉丁裔白人人口下降了3%,这也是数十年来最小的下降额;自南北战争以来,黑人人口首次在十年中下降<sup id="cite_ref-Sam_Roberts_140-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sam_Roberts-140"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>139<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。在美国<a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%9E%E8%A3%94%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E5%A4%A7%E8%BF%81%E5%BE%99" title="非裔美国人大迁徙">非裔美国人大迁徙</a>(Great Migration)中,纽约的黑人人口激增。<sup id="cite_ref-142" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-142"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>141<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>2010年,纽约的人口密度为27,532人每平方英里(10,630人每平方公里),在全美人口超过100,000的城市中排名第一,但根据2000年数据,临近位于新泽西州<a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E5%BE%B7%E9%81%9C%E7%B8%A3" title="哈德遜縣">哈德逊县</a>的一些小城市(人口少于100,000)人口密度要更高<sup id="cite_ref-143" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-143"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>142<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。曼哈顿(纽约县)的人口密度为66,940人每平方英里(25,846人每平方公里)<sup id="cite_ref-144" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-144"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>143<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,为全美人口最稠密的县<sup id="cite_ref-145" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-145"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>144<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,密度比任何一个美国城市都要大<sup id="cite_ref-#1_146-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-#1-146"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>145<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Dragon_in_Chinatown_NYC_Lunar_New_Year.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Dragon_in_Chinatown_NYC_Lunar_New_Year.jpg/220px-Dragon_in_Chinatown_NYC_Lunar_New_Year.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="135" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Dragon_in_Chinatown_NYC_Lunar_New_Year.jpg/330px-Dragon_in_Chinatown_NYC_Lunar_New_Year.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Dragon_in_Chinatown_NYC_Lunar_New_Year.jpg/440px-Dragon_in_Chinatown_NYC_Lunar_New_Year.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1225" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%93%88%E9%A0%93%E8%8F%AF%E5%9F%A0" title="曼哈頓華埠">曼哈顿华埠</a>景象。纽约是亚洲外最大的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%A4%96%E8%8F%AF%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="海外華人">海外华人</a>聚居地<sup id="cite_ref-queensbuzz_147-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-queensbuzz-147"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>146<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <p>纽约一直以来便是外国移民入境美国的<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A3%E5%B2%B8" title="口岸">口岸</a>,在1892年至1924年间就有超过1200万<a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E8%A3%94%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="欧裔美国人">欧洲移民</a>经由<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%88%A9%E6%96%AF%E5%B3%B6" title="埃利斯島">埃利斯岛</a>入境美国<sup id="cite_ref-148" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-148"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>147<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。“大熔炉”一词最早便被用于形容<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8B%E4%B8%9C%E5%9F%8E" class="mw-redirect" title="下东城">下东城</a>许多移民密集居住的街区。至1900年,<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E8%A3%94%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="德裔美国人">德国人</a>成为纽约最大的移民团体,其次为<a href="/wiki/%E6%84%9B%E7%88%BE%E8%98%AD%E8%A3%94%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E4%BA%BA" title="愛爾蘭裔美國人">爱尔兰人</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E4%BB%80%E8%82%AF%E7%BA%B3%E5%85%B9%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="阿什肯纳兹犹太人">犹太人</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E8%A3%94%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA" title="意大利裔美国人">意大利人</a><sup id="cite_ref-149" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-149"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>148<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。1940年,白人占全市人口的92%<sup id="cite_ref-150" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-150"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>149<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>如今纽约近37%的人口出生于海外<sup id="cite_ref-CityDiversity_151-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CityDiversity-151"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated3_152-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated3-152"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>151<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,其中没有哪个国家或地区的人口占显著多数<sup id="cite_ref-CityDiversity_151-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CityDiversity-151"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。截至2011年,十个最主要的海外出生人口来源地为:<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%BC%E5%8A%A0%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="多米尼加共和国">多米尼加共和国</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="中华人民共和国">中华人民共和国</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A2%A8%E8%A5%BF%E5%93%A5" title="墨西哥">墨西哥</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%AD%E4%BA%9A%E9%82%A3" title="圭亚那">圭亚那</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%89%99%E4%B9%B0%E5%8A%A0" title="牙买加">牙买加</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%84%E7%93%9C%E5%A4%9A%E5%B0%94" title="厄瓜多尔">厄瓜多尔</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0" title="海地">海地</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6" title="印度">印度</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF" title="俄罗斯">俄罗斯</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E7%AB%8B%E5%B0%BC%E8%BE%BE%E5%92%8C%E5%A4%9A%E5%B7%B4%E5%93%A5" class="mw-redirect" title="特立尼达和多巴哥">特立尼达和多巴哥</a><sup id="cite_ref-153" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-153"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>152<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,而孟加拉裔移民则增长最快,2013年达到74,000人<sup id="cite_ref-154" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-154"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>153<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。尽管大西洋的移民大浪潮早已退去,全球的交通方式也越发多样化,纽约仍然是来到美国的合法移民的最主要入境城市,在数目上远超两大次主要入境城市——洛杉矶和迈阿密的总和<sup id="cite_ref-155" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-155"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>154<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-156" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-156"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>155<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-157" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-157"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>156<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-158" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-158"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>157<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Chinatown_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Chinatown_1.jpg/220px-Chinatown_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Chinatown_1.jpg/330px-Chinatown_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Chinatown_1.jpg/440px-Chinatown_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6566" data-file-height="4377" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E6%8B%89%E7%9B%9B" title="法拉盛">法拉盛</a>缅街中国银行。 </figcaption></figure> <p>纽约极具种族多元<sup id="cite_ref-159" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-159"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>158<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,<a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A5%E8%89%B2%E5%88%97" title="以色列">以色列</a>之外最大的<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E4%BA%BA" title="美国犹太人">犹太社区</a>即位于此<sup id="cite_ref-160" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-160"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>159<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,同时有全国20%的<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E8%A3%94%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E4%BA%BA" title="印度裔美國人">印度裔</a>人口和至少20个小印度区,全国15%的<a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%A9%E8%A3%94%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="韩裔美国人">韩裔</a>人口和四个<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="曼哈顿韩国街" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Koreatown, Manhattan"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9B%BC%E5%93%88%E9%A1%BF%E9%9F%A9%E5%9B%BD%E8%A1%97&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="曼哈顿韩国街(页面不存在)">韩国街</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koreatown,_Manhattan" class="extiw" title="en:Koreatown, Manhattan"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Koreatown, Manhattan</span></a></span>)</span></span><sup id="cite_ref-factfinder2.census_161-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-factfinder2.census-161"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>160<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-162" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-162"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>161<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>;西半球最多的印度裔人口,全美最多的<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E8%A3%94%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA" title="俄裔美国人">俄裔</a><sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated1_163-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated1-163"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>162<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E8%A3%94%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA" title="意大利裔美国人">意大利裔</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%9E%E8%A3%94%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA" title="非裔美国人">非裔</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="南美洲">南美裔</a><sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated1_163-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated1-163"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>162<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>及第二多的<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E8%A3%94%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA" title="拉丁裔美国人">拉丁裔</a>人口;单单在纽约市内就有六个<a href="/wiki/%E5%94%90%E4%BA%BA%E8%A1%97" title="唐人街">唐人街</a><sup id="cite_ref-164" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-164"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>163<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,2010年统计都市区内的海外华人人口为682,265<sup id="cite_ref-factfinder2.census_161-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-factfinder2.census-161"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>160<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,为亚洲外最多<sup id="cite_ref-queensbuzz_147-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-queensbuzz-147"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>146<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%93%88%E9%A0%93%E8%8F%AF%E5%9F%A0" title="曼哈頓華埠">曼哈顿华埠</a>以及新生的<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%B2%81%E5%85%8B%E6%9E%97%E5%8D%8E%E5%9F%A0" title="布鲁克林华埠">布鲁克林华埠</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E6%8B%89%E7%9B%9B%E5%8D%8E%E5%9F%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="法拉盛华埠">法拉盛华埠</a>持续繁荣,<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8E%E8%A3%94%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA" title="华裔美国人">華人</a>也在持续迁入纽约和邻近地区<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated1_163-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated1-163"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>162<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-165" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-165"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>164<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-166" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-166"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>165<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-167" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-167"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>166<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。来自中國的人口在纽约是增長最迅速的。 </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Brooklyn_Chinatown.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Brooklyn_Chinatown.png/220px-Brooklyn_Chinatown.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Brooklyn_Chinatown.png/330px-Brooklyn_Chinatown.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Brooklyn_Chinatown.png/440px-Brooklyn_Chinatown.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="680" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%B2%81%E5%85%8B%E6%9E%97%E5%8D%8E%E5%9F%A0" title="布鲁克林华埠">布鲁克林华埠</a>,纽约。從中國人的構成在纽约和<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%AD%AF%E5%85%8B%E6%9E%97" class="mw-redirect" title="布魯克林">布魯克林</a>最迅速增長的人口</figcaption></figure> <p>根据2010年人口普查,纽约市的亚裔人口超过100万,多于旧金山和洛杉矶的总和<sup id="cite_ref-168" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-168"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>167<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,市区的亚裔人口为全美最多<sup id="cite_ref-169" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-169"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>168<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。2010年,纽约6.0%的人口为<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8E%E8%A3%94%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA" title="华裔美国人">华裔</a>,其中40%居住于皇后区;<a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%A9%E8%A3%94%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="韩裔美国人">韩裔</a>占到1.2%,<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E8%A3%94%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="日裔美國人">日裔</a>占0.3%;<a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%BE%8B%E8%B3%93%E8%A3%94%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E4%BA%BA" title="菲律賓裔美國人">菲裔</a>为东南亚族群最多,占0.8%,其次为<a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E8%A3%94%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="越裔美国人">越裔</a>,占0.2%;<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E8%A3%94%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E4%BA%BA" title="印度裔美國人">印度裔</a>为南亚族群最多,占2.4%,随后是孟加拉裔和巴基斯坦裔,各占0.7%和0.5%<sup id="cite_ref-170" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-170"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>169<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>由于总人口庞大,纽约的欧裔(非拉丁裔)白人人口亦是在全美各大城市(市区)中最多,2012年达到270万,超过洛杉矶(110万)、芝加哥(86.5万)和休斯顿(55万)白人人口的总和<sup id="cite_ref-171" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-171"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>170<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。<a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E8%A3%94%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="欧裔美国人">欧裔美国人</a>人口非常多样化,根据12年统计局估计,<a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E8%A3%94%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA" title="意大利裔美国人">意大利裔</a>人口达560,000人,<a href="/wiki/%E6%84%9B%E7%88%BE%E8%98%AD%E8%A3%94%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E4%BA%BA" title="愛爾蘭裔美國人">爱尔兰裔</a>385,000人,<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E8%A3%94%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="德裔美国人">德裔</a>253,000人,<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E8%A3%94%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA" title="俄裔美国人">俄裔</a>223,000人,<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0%E8%A3%94%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA" title="波兰裔美国人">波兰裔</a>201,000人,<span class="ilh-all ilh-blue" data-orig-title="英裔美国人" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="English American"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E8%A3%94%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="英裔美国人">英裔</a></span></span>137,000人,<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E8%85%8A%E8%A3%94%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA" title="希腊裔美国人">希腊裔</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%A3%94%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA" title="法裔美国人">法裔</a>各约65,000人,<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9%E8%A3%94%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA" title="匈牙利裔美国人">匈牙利裔</a>60,000人,<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E5%85%8B%E5%85%B0%E8%A3%94%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA" title="乌克兰裔美国人">乌克兰裔</a>55,000人,<a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD%E8%A3%94%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E4%BA%BA" title="蘇格蘭裔美國人">苏格兰裔</a>35,000人,<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="挪威裔美国人" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Norwegian American"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81%E8%A3%94%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="挪威裔美国人(页面不存在)">挪威裔</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norwegian_American" class="extiw" title="en:Norwegian American"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Norwegian American</span></a></span>)</span></span>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E5%85%B8%E8%A3%94%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E4%BA%BA" title="瑞典裔美國人">瑞典裔</a>各20,000人。此外,<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="捷克裔美国人" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Czech American"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8D%B7%E5%85%8B%E8%A3%94%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="捷克裔美国人(页面不存在)">捷克裔</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Czech_American" class="extiw" title="en:Czech American"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Czech American</span></a></span>)</span></span>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%AB%8B%E9%99%B6%E5%AE%9B%E8%A3%94%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E4%BA%BA" title="立陶宛裔美國人">立陶宛裔</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%91%A1%E8%90%84%E7%89%99%E8%A3%94%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA" title="葡萄牙裔美国人">葡萄牙裔</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD-%E6%84%9B%E7%88%BE%E8%98%AD%E8%A3%94%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E4%BA%BA" title="蘇格蘭-愛爾蘭裔美國人">苏格兰-爱尔兰裔</a>和<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="威尔士裔美国人" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Welsh American"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A8%81%E5%B0%94%E5%A3%AB%E8%A3%94%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="威尔士裔美国人(页面不存在)">威尔士裔</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Welsh_American" class="extiw" title="en:Welsh American"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Welsh American</span></a></span>)</span></span>各有12,000至14,000人不等<sup id="cite_ref-172" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-172"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>171<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>此外纽约都会区内的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0" title="海地">海地</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E6%98%8E%E5%B0%BC%E5%8A%A0" title="多明尼加">多明尼加</a><sup id="cite_ref-173" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-173"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>172<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%A4%9A%E9%BB%8E%E5%90%84" title="波多黎各">波多黎各</a>人口也为数众多。爱尔兰人亦是如此,每50个纽约人中就有一个携带从尼亚尔(公元5世纪爱尔兰国王)的部落<sup id="cite_ref-174" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-174"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>173<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>或是布留因和菲亚克拉克部落<sup id="cite_ref-175" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-175"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>174<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>中传下来的独特<a href="/wiki/Y%E6%9F%93%E8%89%B2%E4%BD%93" class="mw-redirect" title="Y染色体">Y染色体</a>标记。 </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:New_York_Gay_Pride_2011.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/New_York_Gay_Pride_2011.jpg/220px-New_York_Gay_Pride_2011.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/New_York_Gay_Pride_2011.jpg/330px-New_York_Gay_Pride_2011.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/New_York_Gay_Pride_2011.jpg/440px-New_York_Gay_Pride_2011.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="683" /></a><figcaption>2011年纽约<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%8C%E6%80%A7%E6%88%80%E8%87%AA%E8%B1%AA%E6%97%A5" class="mw-redirect" title="同性戀自豪日">同性恋自豪日</a><sup id="cite_ref-GLB_176-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GLB-176"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>175<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <p>纽约都会区同时还有全美最多的<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%8C%E6%80%A7%E6%88%80%E6%97%8F%E7%BE%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="同性戀族群">同性恋族群</a>,达到568,903人<sup id="cite_ref-GLB_176-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GLB-176"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>175<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,比<a href="/wiki/%E8%88%8A%E9%87%91%E5%B1%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="舊金山">舊金山</a>還多。2011年6月24日,<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B7%9E%E5%90%8C%E6%80%A7%E5%A9%9A%E5%A7%BB" title="紐約州同性婚姻">纽约州正式同性婚姻合法化</a>,并于30日后正式生效<sup id="cite_ref-177" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-177"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>176<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>纽约的<a href="/wiki/%E8%B2%A7%E5%AF%8C%E5%B7%AE%E8%B7%9D" title="貧富差距">贫富差距</a>状况也较为突出。2005年,最富有的人口普查区的家庭收入中值为188,697美元,而在最贫困的人口普查区则为9,320美元<sup id="cite_ref-178" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-178"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>177<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,导致这一差距的原因是高收入人群薪酬的增加和中低收入人群薪酬增长的停滞。2013年第一季度,纽约县的平均周薪为2,448美元,在全美所有县中为最高<sup id="cite_ref-179" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-179"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>178<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。纽约还是世界上最多亿万富翁的聚集地,数目超过排名第二至第六的美国城市的总和<sup id="cite_ref-180" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-180"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>179<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-181" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-181"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>180<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-182" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-182"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>181<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,其中前市长<a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%88%E5%85%8B%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E5%B8%83%E9%9A%86%E4%BC%AF%E6%A0%BC" title="迈克尔·布隆伯格">迈克尔·布隆伯格</a>便是亿万富翁之一<sup id="cite_ref-183" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-183"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>182<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="建築"><span id=".E5.BB.BA.E7.AF.89"></span>建築</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&action=edit&section=10" title="编辑章节:建築"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84833064"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">更多信息:<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%B8%82%E5%BB%BA%E7%AD%91&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="纽约市建筑(页面不存在)">纽约市建筑</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%B8%82%E6%9C%80%E9%AB%98%E5%BB%BA%E7%AD%91%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="纽约市最高建筑列表">纽约市最高建筑列表</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bedstuybrownstone1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Bedstuybrownstone1.jpg/220px-Bedstuybrownstone1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Bedstuybrownstone1.jpg/330px-Bedstuybrownstone1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Bedstuybrownstone1.jpg/440px-Bedstuybrownstone1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%AD%AF%E5%85%8B%E6%9E%97" class="mw-redirect" title="布魯克林">布魯克林</a>區19世纪的褐石排房</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:OneWorldTradeCenter.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/OneWorldTradeCenter.jpg/220px-OneWorldTradeCenter.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="331" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/OneWorldTradeCenter.jpg/330px-OneWorldTradeCenter.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/OneWorldTradeCenter.jpg/440px-OneWorldTradeCenter.jpg 2x" data-file-width="788" data-file-height="1187" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%93%88%E9%A1%BF%E4%B8%8B%E5%9F%8E" title="曼哈顿下城">曼哈顿下城</a><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E8%B2%BF%E6%98%93%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83%E4%B8%80%E8%99%9F%E5%A4%A7%E6%A8%93" title="世界貿易中心一號大樓">世界貿易中心一號大樓</a></figcaption></figure> <p>纽约有许多来自不同年代不同风格的建筑。老建筑旧至布鲁克林区1656年的<a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%90%E5%B1%8B" title="盐屋">盐屋式建筑</a>——<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="怀科夫宅" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Wyckoff House"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%80%80%E7%A7%91%E5%A4%AB%E5%AE%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="怀科夫宅(页面不存在)">怀科夫宅</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wyckoff_House" class="extiw" title="en:Wyckoff House"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Wyckoff House</span></a></span>)</span></span>,新建筑新至位于曼哈顿下城<a href="/wiki/911%E4%BA%8B%E4%BB%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="911事件">原爆点</a>兴建中的世界最贵办公楼<sup id="cite_ref-184" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-184"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>183<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>——<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E8%B2%BF%E6%98%93%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83%E4%B8%80%E8%99%9F%E5%A4%A7%E6%A8%93" title="世界貿易中心一號大樓">世界贸易中心一号大楼</a>。 </p><p>曼哈顿的布满摩天大楼的<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E9%9A%9B%E7%B7%9A" title="天際線">天际线</a>广为人知,在历史上,纽约是世界上许多世界级高楼的所在地。截至2011年,纽约有5,937幢<a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E5%B1%82%E5%BB%BA%E7%AD%91%E7%89%A9" title="高层建筑物">高层建筑物</a>,其中550幢高度超过100米,在这两项指标上都仅次于<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF" title="香港">香港</a>位列世界第二<sup id="cite_ref-185" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-185"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>184<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-186" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-186"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>185<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,同时有超过50幢<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%B8%82%E6%9C%80%E9%AB%98%E5%BB%BA%E7%AD%91%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="纽约市最高建筑列表">高度超过200米</a>,其中包括1913年建成的<a href="/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E5%BE%B7%E5%BE%A9%E8%88%88%E5%BC%8F%E5%BB%BA%E7%AF%89" title="哥德復興式建築">哥德复兴式建筑</a><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8D%E7%88%BE%E6%B2%83%E6%96%AF%E5%A4%A7%E6%A8%93" title="伍爾沃斯大樓">伍尔沃斯大楼</a>,其装饰雕刻十分醒目,从百英尺下即可目视。 </p><p><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="1916年都市規劃方案" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="1916 Zoning Resolution"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1916%E5%B9%B4%E9%83%BD%E5%B8%82%E8%A6%8F%E5%8A%83%E6%96%B9%E6%A1%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1916年都市規劃方案(页面不存在)">1916年都市規劃方案</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1916_Zoning_Resolution" class="extiw" title="en:1916 Zoning Resolution"><span lang="en" dir="auto">1916 Zoning Resolution</span></a></span>)</span></span>規定高樓必須採用<a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%97%E5%BD%B1" title="街影">後縮</a>式設計,且塔樓面積須為該地块的一定百分比,如此可使陽光照射至街道<sup id="cite_ref-187" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-187"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>186<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。两幢纽约的<a href="/wiki/%E8%A3%85%E9%A5%B0%E9%A3%8E%E8%89%BA%E6%9C%AF" title="装饰风艺术">装饰风</a>建筑——<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E8%8E%B1%E6%96%AF%E5%8B%92%E5%A4%A7%E5%8E%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="克莱斯勒大厦">克莱斯勒大厦</a>(1930年建成)和<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD%E5%A4%A7%E5%8E%A6" title="帝国大厦">帝国大厦</a>(1931年建成)及其顶端和不锈钢材质的尖塔便是此规划方案的结果。这两幢建筑各有十分独特的装饰风格(例如克莱斯勒大厦61楼角落的鹰饰),也被认为是装饰风的最佳代表<sup id="cite_ref-188" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-188"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>187<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>建築技術的發展讓紐約市裡的低矮歐式傳統建築逐漸變成垂直攀升的<a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E5%A4%A9%E5%A4%A7%E6%A8%93" title="摩天大樓">摩天大樓</a>,特別是在商業區裡,形成了紐約市特別的城市景觀。據2009年統計,紐約有5,794座高樓,居全美第一,世界第二,僅次<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF" title="香港">香港</a><sup id="cite_ref-189" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-189"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>188<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,其中有35座高度超過200米,是拥有最多摩天大楼的城市<sup id="cite_ref-Highrises_190-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Highrises-190"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>189<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。目前纽约第七高楼<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD%E5%A4%A7%E5%8E%A6" title="帝国大厦">帝国大厦</a>(楼板高381米,加天线447米)在1931—1972年的41年里都是世界第一高楼,是世界上保持世界第一高楼最久的建筑。现在也是纽约主要的标志之一。<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="国际式" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="International Style (architecture)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E5%BC%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="国际式(页面不存在)">国际式</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Style_(architecture)" class="extiw" title="en:International Style (architecture)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">International Style (architecture)</span></a></span>)</span></span>建筑的突出代表<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%A0%BC%E6%8B%89%E5%A7%86%E5%A4%A7%E5%8E%A6" title="西格拉姆大厦">西格拉姆大厦</a>(1957年建成)从正面可见其鲜明的古铜色<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%A5%E5%AD%97%E6%A2%81" title="工字梁">工字梁</a>建筑结构,而<a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%B7%E5%BE%B7%E7%B4%8D%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E5%A4%A7%E6%A8%93" class="mw-redirect" title="康德納斯特大樓">康德納斯特大樓</a>(2000年建成)则是美国摩天大楼中采用<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B8%E7%BA%8C%E8%A8%AD%E8%A8%88" title="永續設計">绿色设计</a>的代表<sup id="cite_ref-greenbuilding_191-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-greenbuilding-191"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>190<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>纽约住宅区的建筑特色多为雅致的褐石<a href="/wiki/%E6%8E%92%E5%B1%8B" title="排屋">排屋</a>、联排别墅和老旧的公寓楼,这些建筑约在1870年至1930年间大批建造<sup id="cite_ref-192" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-192"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>191<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。相比较之下,纽约还有其他人口不那么密集的区域,在这些区域内有较多独立式的建筑,风格多样,如<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="都铎复兴式建筑" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Tudor Revival architecture"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%83%BD%E9%93%8E%E5%A4%8D%E5%85%B4%E5%BC%8F%E5%BB%BA%E7%AD%91&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="都铎复兴式建筑(页面不存在)">都铎复兴式</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tudor_Revival_architecture" class="extiw" title="en:Tudor Revival architecture"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Tudor Revival architecture</span></a></span>)</span></span>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E5%A4%9A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E5%BC%8F%E5%BB%BA%E7%AF%89" title="維多利亞式建築">维多利亚式</a><sup id="cite_ref-193" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-193"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>192<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-194" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-194"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>193<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-195" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-195"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>194<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>在<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="纽约大火灾" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Great Fire of New York"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%A4%A7%E7%81%AB%E7%81%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="纽约大火灾(页面不存在)">1835年纽约大火灾</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Fire_of_New_York" class="extiw" title="en:Great Fire of New York"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Great Fire of New York</span></a></span>)</span></span>后,木制建筑兴建减少,石头和砖头成为了建筑的主要材质<sup id="cite_ref-lankevich-p82_196-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lankevich-p82-196"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>195<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。紐約与<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E9%BB%8E" title="巴黎">巴黎</a>的建築材質不同,巴黎用的是當地產的<a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%B3%E7%81%B0%E7%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="石灰石">石灰石</a>,紐約則使用遠方採石場運來的石頭,有不同的質地和顏色,因此市容較多變化<sup id="cite_ref-197" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-197"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>196<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。木质顶的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4%E5%A1%94" title="水塔">水塔</a>是纽约一种独特的建筑形式——在19世纪初,纽约市要求超过六层的建筑自建水塔,以防止底层的高水压导致城市水管破裂<sup id="cite_ref-198" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-198"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>197<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。20世纪20年代,<a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B0%E5%9B%AD%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E7%90%86%E8%AE%BA" title="田园城市理论">田园城市理论</a>开始在偏僻地带流行<sup id="cite_ref-199" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-199"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>198<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="公園"><span id=".E5.85.AC.E5.9C.92"></span>公園</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&action=edit&section=11" title="编辑章节:公園"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84833064"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目:<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82%E5%85%AC%E5%9C%92%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="紐約市公園列表(页面不存在)">紐約市公園列表</a></div> <p>纽约市的公园受到三套不同的公园体系管辖,包括<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%AD%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E5%B1%80" title="美国国家公园管理局">美国国家公园管理局</a>、纽约州公园管理局以及纽约市公园管理局。 根据2013年《<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="公共土地公信力" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="The Trust for Public Land"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E5%9C%9F%E5%9C%B0%E5%85%AC%E4%BF%A1%E5%8A%9B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="公共土地公信力(页面不存在)">公共土地公信力</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Trust_for_Public_Land" class="extiw" title="en:The Trust for Public Land"><span lang="en" dir="auto">The Trust for Public Land</span></a></span>)</span></span>》公园排名榜报告,纽约市公园系统在美国人口最多的50大城市中位列第二,紧随明尼阿波利斯公园系统其后<sup id="cite_ref-200" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-200"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>199<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。该排行榜基于分析公园大小、土地面积占全市面积百分比、在公园半英里内的城市居民百分比、每位居民花在公园服务的时间、每万名居民对应的运动场数量等各项数据的均值得出。 </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84833064"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目:<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%AD%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E5%B1%80" title="美国国家公园管理局">美国国家公园管理局</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Liberty-statue-from-front.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Liberty-statue-from-front.jpg/220px-Liberty-statue-from-front.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Liberty-statue-from-front.jpg/330px-Liberty-statue-from-front.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Liberty-statue-from-front.jpg/440px-Liberty-statue-from-front.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1920" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E5%A5%B3%E7%A5%9E%E5%83%8F" title="自由女神像">自由女神像</a></figcaption></figure> <p><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="盖特韦国家休闲区" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Gateway National Recreation Area"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9B%96%E7%89%B9%E9%9F%A6%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E4%BC%91%E9%97%B2%E5%8C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="盖特韦国家休闲区(页面不存在)">盖特韦国家休闲区</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gateway_National_Recreation_Area" class="extiw" title="en:Gateway National Recreation Area"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Gateway National Recreation Area</span></a></span>)</span></span>占地达到26,000英畝(110平方公里),其中大部分都位于纽约市<sup id="cite_ref-201" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-201"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>200<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。在其范围内包括位于布鲁克林和皇后区的<a href="/wiki/%E7%89%99%E8%B2%B7%E5%8A%A0%E7%81%A3%E9%87%8E%E7%94%9F%E5%8B%95%E7%89%A9%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E5%8D%80" title="牙買加灣野生動物保護區">牙買加灣野生動物保護區</a>,它是<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E5%85%AC%E5%9C%92%E7%B3%BB%E7%B5%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="國家公園系統">國家公園系統</a>中唯一的野生動物區,有面積達9,000英畝(36平方公里)的<a href="/wiki/%E9%B9%BD%E9%B9%BC%E7%81%98" title="鹽鹼灘">盐碱滩</a>、岛屿和水域,涵蓋<a href="/wiki/%E7%89%99%E4%B9%B0%E5%8A%A0%E6%B9%BE" title="牙买加湾">牙買加灣</a>大部。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E5%A5%B3%E7%A5%9E%E5%83%8F%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%8C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="自由女神像国家纪念区">自由女神像国家纪念区</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%88%A9%E6%96%AF%E5%B3%B6" title="埃利斯島">埃利斯岛移民博物馆</a>都归美国国家公园管理局管辖,都同时属于纽约和新泽西两州。在纽约港同时还有<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="總督島國家紀念園區" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Governors Island National Monument"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B8%BD%E7%9D%A3%E5%B3%B6%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E7%B4%80%E5%BF%B5%E5%9C%92%E5%8D%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="總督島國家紀念園區(页面不存在)">總督島國家紀念園區</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Governors_Island_National_Monument" class="extiw" title="en:Governors Island National Monument"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Governors Island National Monument</span></a></span>)</span></span>。在曼哈顿岛上有<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E6%9E%97%E9%A1%BF%E5%A0%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="克林顿堡">克林顿堡国家纪念区</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%A0%82" title="联邦国家纪念堂">联邦国家纪念堂</a>、 <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="西奥多·罗斯福出生地" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Theodore Roosevelt Birthplace National Historic Site"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E5%A5%A5%E5%A4%9A%C2%B7%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E7%A6%8F%E5%87%BA%E7%94%9F%E5%9C%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西奥多·罗斯福出生地(页面不存在)">西奥多·罗斯福出生地</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theodore_Roosevelt_Birthplace_National_Historic_Site" class="extiw" title="en:Theodore Roosevelt Birthplace National Historic Site"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Theodore Roosevelt Birthplace National Historic Site</span></a></span>)</span></span>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0%E7%89%B9%E5%B0%86%E5%86%9B%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%A0%82" title="格兰特将军国家纪念堂">格兰特将军国家纪念堂</a>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="非裔人埋葬地国家纪念区" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="African Burial Ground National Monument"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9D%9E%E8%A3%94%E4%BA%BA%E5%9F%8B%E8%91%AC%E5%9C%B0%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%8C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="非裔人埋葬地国家纪念区(页面不存在)">非裔人埋葬地国家纪念区</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/African_Burial_Ground_National_Monument" class="extiw" title="en:African Burial Ground National Monument"><span lang="en" dir="auto">African Burial Ground National Monument</span></a></span>)</span></span>及<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="汉密尔顿住宅国家纪念区" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Hamilton Grange National Memorial"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B1%89%E5%AF%86%E5%B0%94%E9%A1%BF%E4%BD%8F%E5%AE%85%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%8C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="汉密尔顿住宅国家纪念区(页面不存在)">汉密尔顿住宅国家纪念区</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamilton_Grange_National_Memorial" class="extiw" title="en:Hamilton Grange National Memorial"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Hamilton Grange National Memorial</span></a></span>)</span></span>等。此外还有数百幢私人建筑被列入<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%8F%B2%E8%BF%B9%E5%90%8D%E5%BD%95" class="mw-redirect" title="国家史迹名录">国家史迹名录</a>或列为<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2%E5%90%8D%E8%83%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="美国国家历史名胜">美国国家历史名胜</a>,例如<a href="/wiki/LGBT%E6%AC%8A%E5%88%A9%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95" title="LGBT權利運動">同性恋权利运动</a>的首发地,<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E6%9E%97%E5%B0%BC%E6%B2%BB%E6%9D%91" title="格林尼治村">格林尼治村</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%B3%E7%89%86%E9%85%92%E5%90%A7" title="石牆酒吧">石墙酒吧</a><sup id="cite_ref-202" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-202"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>201<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-203" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-203"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>202<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="纽约州立公园"><span id=".E7.BA.BD.E7.BA.A6.E5.B7.9E.E7.AB.8B.E5.85.AC.E5.9B.AD"></span>纽约州立公园</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&action=edit&section=12" title="编辑章节:纽约州立公园"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>纽约市内有7个州立公园<sup id="cite_ref-204" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-204"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>203<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,其中包括自然保护区<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="粘土坑池塘州立公园" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Clay Pit Ponds State Park Preserve"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B2%98%E5%9C%9F%E5%9D%91%E6%B1%A0%E5%A1%98%E5%B7%9E%E7%AB%8B%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="粘土坑池塘州立公园(页面不存在)">粘土坑池塘州立公园</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clay_Pit_Ponds_State_Park_Preserve" class="extiw" title="en:Clay Pit Ponds State Park Preserve"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Clay Pit Ponds State Park Preserve</span></a></span>)</span></span>和面积达28英畝(110,000平方米),距哈德逊河河面69英尺(21米)的<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="河岸州立公园" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Riverbank State Park"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B2%B3%E5%B2%B8%E5%B7%9E%E7%AB%8B%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="河岸州立公园(页面不存在)">河岸州立公园</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riverbank_State_Park" class="extiw" title="en:Riverbank State Park"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Riverbank State Park</span></a></span>)</span></span>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="纽约市立公园"><span id=".E7.BA.BD.E7.BA.A6.E5.B8.82.E7.AB.8B.E5.85.AC.E5.9B.AD"></span>纽约市立公园</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&action=edit&section=13" title="编辑章节:纽约市立公园"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bronx_Zoo_reindeer.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Bronx_Zoo_reindeer.jpg/170px-Bronx_Zoo_reindeer.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Bronx_Zoo_reindeer.jpg/255px-Bronx_Zoo_reindeer.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Bronx_Zoo_reindeer.jpg/340px-Bronx_Zoo_reindeer.jpg 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="1240" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E6%9C%97%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%8B%95%E7%89%A9%E5%9C%92" title="布朗克斯動物園">布朗克斯动物园</a>是世界上最大的城市动物园<sup id="cite_ref-BronxZoo_205-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BronxZoo-205"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>204<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。图为动物园中的<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AF%E9%B9%BF" title="驯鹿">驯鹿</a></figcaption></figure> <p>紐約市有超過28,000英畝(110平方公里)的市立公園和超過14英里(23公里)的公共海灘<sup id="cite_ref-206" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-206"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>205<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。公园包括<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E5%85%AC%E5%9C%92_(%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82)" class="mw-redirect" title="中央公園 (紐約市)">中央公園</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%95%E6%9C%9B%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%AD_(%E5%B8%83%E9%B2%81%E5%85%8B%E6%9E%97)" title="展望公园 (布鲁克林)">展望公园</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E6%8B%89%E7%9B%9B%E8%8D%89%E5%8E%9F%E5%8F%AF%E4%B9%90%E5%A8%9C%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%AD" title="法拉盛草原可乐娜公园">法拉盛草原可乐娜公园</a>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="森林公园 (皇后区)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Forest Park (Queens)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A3%AE%E6%9E%97%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%AD_(%E7%9A%87%E5%90%8E%E5%8C%BA)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="森林公园 (皇后区)(页面不存在)">森林公园</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forest_Park_(Queens)" class="extiw" title="en:Forest Park (Queens)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Forest Park (Queens)</span></a></span>)</span></span>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8E%E7%9B%9B%E9%A1%BF%E5%B9%BF%E5%9C%BA%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="华盛顿广场公园">华盛顿广场公园</a>。<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="培罕湾公园" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Pelham Bay Park"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9F%B9%E7%BD%95%E6%B9%BE%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="培罕湾公园(页面不存在)">培罕湾公园</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pelham_Bay_Park" class="extiw" title="en:Pelham Bay Park"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Pelham Bay Park</span></a></span>)</span></span>是市内最大的公园,面积达到2,700英畝(11平方公里)<sup id="cite_ref-207" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-207"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>206<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E5%85%AC%E5%9C%92_(%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82)" class="mw-redirect" title="中央公園 (紐約市)">中央公園</a>位于曼哈顿,面积883英畝(3.57平方公里),是全美造访人数最多的公园,每年游客达到2500万<sup id="cite_ref-TPL.org-CFCPE_208-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TPL.org-CFCPE-208"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>207<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。公园中有诸多景观,包括湖泊和池塘、滑冰场、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E5%85%AC%E5%9C%92%E5%8B%95%E7%89%A9%E5%9C%92" title="中央公園動物園">中央公园动物园</a>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="中央公园温室花园" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Central Park Conservatory Garden"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%AD%E6%B8%A9%E5%AE%A4%E8%8A%B1%E5%9B%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中央公园温室花园(页面不存在)">中央公园温室花园</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_Park_Conservatory_Garden" class="extiw" title="en:Central Park Conservatory Garden"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Central Park Conservatory Garden</span></a></span>)</span></span>、面积达106英畝(0.43平方公里)的杰基·奥纳西斯水库。室内景观有<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E6%99%AF%E5%9F%8E%E5%A0%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="美景城堡">美景城堡</a>。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%95%E6%9C%9B%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%AD_(%E5%B8%83%E9%B2%81%E5%85%8B%E6%9E%97)" title="展望公园 (布鲁克林)">展望公园</a>位于布鲁克林,拥有面积达90英畝(0.36平方公里)的草原、湖泊和林地<sup id="cite_ref-209" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-209"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>208<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E6%8B%89%E7%9B%9B%E8%8D%89%E5%8E%9F%E5%8F%AF%E4%B9%90%E5%A8%9C%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%AD" title="法拉盛草原可乐娜公园">法拉盛草原可乐娜公园</a>位于皇后区,是纽约第三大的公园,也是<a href="/wiki/1939%E5%B9%B4%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%8D%9A%E8%A7%88%E4%BC%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="1939年世界博览会">1939年</a>和<a href="/wiki/1964%E5%B9%B4%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%8D%9A%E8%A6%BD%E6%9C%83" title="1964年世界博覽會">1964年世界博覽會</a>的举办地。</li> <li>布朗克斯區其中五分之一的面積(近7,000英畝(28平方公里))屬於公共場地和公園,包含<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="范可蘭公園" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Van Cortlandt Park"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8C%83%E5%8F%AF%E8%98%AD%E5%85%AC%E5%9C%92&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="范可蘭公園(页面不存在)">范可蘭公園</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Van_Cortlandt_Park" class="extiw" title="en:Van Cortlandt Park"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Van Cortlandt Park</span></a></span>)</span></span>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="培罕湾公园" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Pelham Bay Park"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9F%B9%E7%BD%95%E6%B9%BE%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="培罕湾公园(页面不存在)">培罕湾公园</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pelham_Bay_Park" class="extiw" title="en:Pelham Bay Park"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Pelham Bay Park</span></a></span>)</span></span>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E6%9C%97%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%8B%95%E7%89%A9%E5%9C%92" title="布朗克斯動物園">布朗克斯动物园</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9%E5%9B%AD" title="纽约植物园">紐約植物園</a><sup id="cite_ref-210" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-210"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>209<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="行政区划"><span id=".E8.A1.8C.E6.94.BF.E5.8C.BA.E5.88.92"></span>行政区划</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&action=edit&section=14" title="编辑章节:行政区划"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84833064"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">更多信息:<a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8D%80_(%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82)" title="行政區 (紐約市)">行政区 (纽约市)</a></div> <table align="right"> <tbody><tr> <td><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:5_Boroughs_Labels_New_York_City_Map_Julius_Schorzman.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/5_Boroughs_Labels_New_York_City_Map_Julius_Schorzman.png/236px-5_Boroughs_Labels_New_York_City_Map_Julius_Schorzman.png" decoding="async" width="236" height="230" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/5_Boroughs_Labels_New_York_City_Map_Julius_Schorzman.png/354px-5_Boroughs_Labels_New_York_City_Map_Julius_Schorzman.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/5_Boroughs_Labels_New_York_City_Map_Julius_Schorzman.png/472px-5_Boroughs_Labels_New_York_City_Map_Julius_Schorzman.png 2x" data-file-width="2652" data-file-height="2582" /></a><figcaption>五行政區:<b><span style="color:#2a3d94">①曼哈頓</span></b>,<b><span style="color:#f4cc0b">②布魯克林</span></b>,<b><span style="color:#ef7b2c">③皇后區</span></b>,<b><span style="color:#dc382c">④布朗克斯</span></b>,<b><span style="color:#8a3687">⑤史泰登島</span></b></figcaption></figure> </td> <td> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="float:right; text-align:right; font-size:85%; margin:1em;"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="5" bgcolor="tan"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><b>紐約的<a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8D%80_(%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82)" title="行政區 (紐約市)">五個行政區</a>概觀</b></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center; background:#dedebb;"> <td colspan="2"><b>轄區</b> </td> <td><b>人口</b> </td> <td colspan="2"><b>陸地面積</b> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#efefcc;"> <td align="center">行政區</td> <td align="center">县</td> <td align="center">2012年<br />7月1日估計</td> <td>平方<br />英里</td> <td>平方<br />公里 </td></tr> <tr style="background:f9f9f9;"> <td bgcolor="lightskyblue"><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%93%88%E9%A0%93" title="曼哈頓">曼哈頓</a></b></td> <td bgcolor="f9f9f9">紐約</td> <td>1,619,090</td> <td>23</td> <td>59 </td></tr> <tr style="background:f9f9f9;"> <td bgcolor="ee5555"><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E6%9C%97%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF" title="布朗克斯">布朗克斯 </a></b></td> <td bgcolor="f9f9f9">布朗克斯</td> <td>1,408,473</td> <td>42</td> <td>109 </td></tr> <tr style="background:f9f9f9;"> <td bgcolor="ffee77"><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%B2%81%E5%85%8B%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%BA" title="布鲁克林区">布鲁克林</a></b></td> <td bgcolor="f9f9f9">國王</td> <td>2,565,635</td> <td>71</td> <td>183 </td></tr> <tr style="background:f9f9f9;"> <td bgcolor="orange"><b><a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%87%E5%90%8E%E5%8D%80" title="皇后區">皇后區</a></b></td> <td bgcolor="f9f9f9">皇后</td> <td>2,272,771</td> <td>109</td> <td>283 </td></tr> <tr style="background:f9f9f9;"> <td bgcolor="plum"><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B2%E6%B3%B0%E7%99%BB%E5%B2%9B" title="史泰登岛">史泰登岛</a></b></td> <td bgcolor="f9f9f9">里士满</td> <td>470,728</td> <td>58</td> <td>151 </td></tr> <tr style="background:#ddd;"> <td colspan="2"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">紐約市</a></b></div></td> <td><b>8,336,697</b></td> <td><b>303</b></td> <td><b>786</b> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#ccc;"> <td colspan="2"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B7%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="紐約州">紐約州</a></div></td> <td>19,570,261</td> <td>47,214</td> <td>122,284 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="5"><small>資料來源:<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E8%B0%83%E6%9F%A5%E5%B1%80" class="mw-redirect" title="美国人口调查局">美国人口调查局</a><sup id="cite_ref-2010_Census_pop_est_211-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2010_Census_pop_est-211"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>210<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-density_212-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-density-212"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>211<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-area_213-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-area-213"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>212<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></small> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>纽约市面積廣大,分為五個<a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8D%80_(%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82)" title="行政區 (紐約市)">行政區</a><sup id="cite_ref-214" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-214"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>213<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,與<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B7%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="紐約州">紐約州</a>下轄的<a href="/wiki/%E9%83%A1" title="郡">郡</a>重疊。每一行政區還可細分為社區(Neighborhood),許多的社區有不同的歷史和特色。如果將這些行政區劃分為獨立的城市,其中四個區(布魯克林、皇后區、曼哈頓島和布朗克斯)將會在全美城市人口排名中位列前十。 </p> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%93%88%E9%A0%93" title="曼哈頓">曼哈頓</a></b>(纽约县):人口最稠密的行政區<sup id="cite_ref-#1_146-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-#1-146"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>145<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E5%85%AC%E5%9C%92_(%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82)" class="mw-redirect" title="中央公園 (紐約市)">中央公園</a>和纽约大部分<a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E5%A4%A9%E5%A4%A7%E6%A8%93" title="摩天大樓">摩天大樓</a>的所在地,大部分都位于哈德逊河口的曼哈顿岛上。曼哈顿也是紐約甚至世界的<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E8%9E%8D%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83" class="mw-redirect" title="金融中心">金融中心</a>,許多大企業的總部、<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="聯合國">聯合國</a>總部、许多重要的大学和文化景點都位于此处,其中还包含<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%83%BD%E4%BC%9A%E5%8D%9A%E7%89%A9%E9%A6%86" class="mw-redirect" title="大都会博物馆">大都会博物馆</a>等多座知名博物館、<a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BE%E8%80%81%E5%8C%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="百老匯">百老匯</a>區、<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E6%9E%97%E5%A8%81%E6%B2%BB%E6%9D%91" class="mw-redirect" title="格林威治村">格林威治村</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E9%BA%A5%E8%BF%AA%E9%81%9C%E5%BB%A3%E5%A0%B4%E8%8A%B1%E5%9C%92" class="mw-redirect" title="麥迪遜廣場花園">麥迪遜廣場花園</a>。曼哈頓可粗略區分為<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%93%88%E9%A1%BF%E4%B8%8B%E5%9F%8E" title="曼哈顿下城">下城</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%93%88%E9%A0%93%E4%B8%AD%E5%9F%8E" title="曼哈頓中城">中城</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%93%88%E9%A1%BF%E4%B8%8A%E5%9F%8E" title="曼哈顿上城">上城</a>,上城以中央公園為界可分為<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E8%A5%BF%E5%9F%8E" title="上西城">上西城</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E4%B8%9C%E5%9F%8E" title="上东城">上東城</a>,公園以北就是<a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E6%9E%97%E5%8D%80" class="mw-redirect" title="哈林區">哈林區</a>。纽约的其他四个区被统称为“外区”。</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E6%9C%97%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF" title="布朗克斯">布朗克斯</a></b>(布朗克斯县):最北的行政區,<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E6%B4%8B%E5%9F%BA" title="紐約洋基">纽约洋基</a>的主场<a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%8B%E5%9F%BA%E4%BD%93%E8%82%B2%E5%9C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="洋基体育场">洋基体育场</a>位于此地。除了曼哈頓的<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E7%90%86%E7%9F%B3%E4%B8%98" class="mw-redirect" title="大理石丘">大理石丘</a>外,布朗克斯是紐約市唯一與<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E6%9C%AC%E5%9C%9F" title="美國本土">美國本土</a>相接的區域。世界上最大的市内动物园<sup id="cite_ref-BronxZoo_205-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BronxZoo-205"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>204<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E6%9C%97%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%8B%95%E7%89%A9%E5%9C%92" title="布朗克斯動物園">布朗克斯动物园</a>也位于此地,面积达265英畝(1.07平方公里),居住动物达6,000头<sup id="cite_ref-215" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-215"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>214<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。同时,布朗克斯还是<a href="/wiki/%E9%A5%B6%E8%88%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="饶舌">饶舌乐</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%98%BB%E5%93%88" title="嘻哈">嘻哈文化</a>的发源地<sup id="cite_ref-Toop-RapAttack2_216-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Toop-RapAttack2-216"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>215<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%AD%AF%E5%85%8B%E6%9E%97" class="mw-redirect" title="布魯克林">布魯克林</a></b>(国王县):人口最多的行政區,位于长岛西端,在1898年以前仍是獨立的城市。此區的文化、社會和種族极富多元性,帶有独立藝術情調以及建築傳統。除了曼哈頓外,布魯克林是唯一有中心商業區的行政區。此外,此區還有一条長海岸線,其中的<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%B0%BC%E5%B3%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="科尼島">科尼島</a>于19世纪70年代设立,是全国最早的游乐设施之一<sup id="cite_ref-217" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-217"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>216<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%87%E5%90%8E%E5%8D%80" title="皇后區">皇后區</a></b>(皇后县):面積最大的行政區,位于长岛布鲁克林的东侧,也是全美種族最多元的郡<sup id="cite_ref-queensdiverse_218-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-queensdiverse-218"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>217<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,其人口成長的速度將會使該區打破布魯克林成為人口最多的行政區。过去此区由一些荷兰移民所创立的小城镇和村庄组成,今日则发展为重要的商业和住宅区。這裡也是全美唯一一個<a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%9E%E8%A3%94%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="非裔美國人">非裔美國人</a>收入大於白人的县(年收入約$52,000)<sup id="cite_ref-219" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-219"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>218<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。皇后區有<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%A4%A7%E9%83%BD%E6%9C%83" title="紐約大都會">紐約大都會</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%B1%E6%97%97%E7%90%83%E5%A0%B4" title="花旗球場">花旗球場</a>,是<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E7%B6%B2%E7%90%83%E5%85%AC%E9%96%8B%E8%B3%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="美國網球公開賽">美國網球公開賽</a>的舉辦地。交通方面,<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E9%83%BD%E6%9C%83%E5%8D%80" title="紐約都會區">紐約都會區</a>的三个主要机场中有两个——<a href="/wiki/%E7%94%98%E8%BF%BA%E8%BF%AA%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E6%A9%9F%E5%A0%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="甘迺迪國際機場">甘迺迪國際機場</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E7%93%9C%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9E%E6%A9%9F%E5%A0%B4" title="拉瓜地亞機場">拉瓜地亞機場</a>——位于此区(第三个是位于新泽西州<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E7%93%A6%E5%85%8B_(%E6%96%B0%E6%B3%BD%E8%A5%BF%E5%B7%9E)" class="mw-redirect" title="纽瓦克 (新泽西州)">纽瓦克</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E7%93%A6%E5%85%8B%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="纽瓦克自由国际机场">纽瓦克自由国际机场</a>)。</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B2%E6%B3%B0%E7%99%BB%E5%B3%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="史泰登島">史泰登島</a></b>(里士满县):最郊區的行政區,分別藉由<a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%8B%E6%8B%89%E6%9C%AD%E8%AB%BE%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%BD%E5%A4%A7%E6%A9%8B" title="韋拉札諾海峽大橋">韋拉札諾海峽大橋</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B2%E6%B3%B0%E7%99%BB%E5%B3%B6%E6%B8%A1%E8%BC%AA" title="史泰登島渡輪">史泰登島渡輪</a>與布魯克林和曼哈頓連接。史泰登島渡輪是紐約的相當熱門的景點,因為它能提供欣賞<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E5%A5%B3%E7%A5%9E%E5%83%8F" title="自由女神像">自由女神像</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%88%A9%E6%96%AF%E5%B3%B6" title="埃利斯島">埃利斯島</a>和曼哈頓下城的最佳視野。在史泰登島中部有2,500英畝(10平方公里)的林带,其中有近28英里(45公里)的步道和紐約市內最後一片無人破壞的森林<sup id="cite_ref-220" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-220"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>219<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="文化与生活"><span id=".E6.96.87.E5.8C.96.E4.B8.8E.E7.94.9F.E6.B4.BB"></span>文化与生活</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&action=edit&section=15" title="编辑章节:文化与生活"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84833064"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">更多信息:<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%B8%82%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="纽约市文化(页面不存在)">纽约市文化</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art_(The_Met)_-_Central_Park,_NYC.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art_%28The_Met%29_-_Central_Park%2C_NYC.jpg/220px-Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art_%28The_Met%29_-_Central_Park%2C_NYC.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="123" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art_%28The_Met%29_-_Central_Park%2C_NYC.jpg/330px-Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art_%28The_Met%29_-_Central_Park%2C_NYC.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art_%28The_Met%29_-_Central_Park%2C_NYC.jpg/440px-Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art_%28The_Met%29_-_Central_Park%2C_NYC.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2666" data-file-height="1488" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%83%BD%E4%BC%9A%E8%89%BA%E6%9C%AF%E5%8D%9A%E7%89%A9%E9%A6%86" class="mw-redirect" title="大都会艺术博物馆">大都会艺术博物馆</a>位于曼哈顿<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E4%B8%9C%E5%9F%8E" title="上东城">上东城</a><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="卡耐基山" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Carnegie Hill"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A1%E8%80%90%E5%9F%BA%E5%B1%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="卡耐基山(页面不存在)">卡耐基山</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carnegie_Hill" class="extiw" title="en:Carnegie Hill"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Carnegie Hill</span></a></span>)</span></span>的博物馆区,是世界上最大的博物馆<sup id="cite_ref-221" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-221"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>220<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%B0%E5%B2%9B" title="冰岛">冰岛</a><sup id="cite_ref-culture1_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-culture1-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E8%84%B1%E7%BB%B4%E4%BA%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="拉脱维亚">拉脱维亚</a><sup id="cite_ref-culture2_222-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-culture2-222"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>221<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>的<a href="/wiki/%E9%A2%86%E4%BA%8B" title="领事">领事</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82%E7%AB%8B%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8%E6%9F%8F%E9%AD%AF%E5%85%8B%E5%88%86%E6%A0%A1" title="紐約市立大學柏魯克分校">纽约市立大学柏鲁克分校</a><sup id="cite_ref-culture3_223-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-culture3-223"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>222<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>都将纽约称作世界的文化首都,同样<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="澳洲國家圖書館">澳洲国家图书馆</a>在其收藏的一系列文章中也做了类似表述<sup id="cite_ref-culture1_10-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-culture1-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。作家<a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%A4%E5%A7%86%C2%B7%E6%B2%83%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%AB" title="汤姆·沃尔夫">汤姆·沃尔夫</a>曾说:“文化似乎就在空气之中,就如天气一般<sup id="cite_ref-224" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-224"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>223<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。” </p><p>许多重要的美国文化运动都在纽约展开,例如<a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E8%8E%B1%E5%A7%86%E6%96%87%E8%89%BA%E5%A4%8D%E5%85%B4" title="哈莱姆文艺复兴">哈莱姆文艺复兴</a>便奠定了非裔美国人的文学经典<sup id="cite_ref-225" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-225"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>224<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-226" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-226"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>225<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。在20世纪40年代,纽约是<a href="/wiki/%E7%88%B5%E5%A3%AB%E4%B9%90" title="爵士乐">爵士乐</a>的中心之一<sup id="cite_ref-Jazzzz_227-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Jazzzz-227"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>226<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>;在50年代是<a href="/wiki/%E6%8A%BD%E8%B1%A1%E8%A1%A8%E7%8F%BE%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9" title="抽象表現主義">抽象表现主义</a>艺术的中心;在70年代是<a href="/wiki/%E5%98%BB%E5%93%88" title="嘻哈">嘻哈文化</a>的发源地<sup id="cite_ref-BPOHPINY_228-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BPOHPINY-228"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>227<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>;在七八十年代,纽约的<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%8B%E5%85%8B%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96" class="mw-redirect" title="朋克文化">朋克</a><sup id="cite_ref-229" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-229"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>228<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%AC%E6%A0%B8%E6%9C%8B%E5%85%8B" title="硬核朋克">硬核文化</a><sup id="cite_ref-230" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-230"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>229<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>影响巨大。同时,犹太美国人文学在纽约也长期兴旺。 </p><p>分领域来看,纽约对于文化的贡献在文学和视觉艺术方面有哈莱姆文艺复兴;在绘画方面有抽象表现主义(又称“纽约派”);在音乐方面有<a href="/wiki/%E5%98%BB%E5%93%88%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%82" title="嘻哈音樂">嘻哈音乐</a><sup id="cite_ref-Toop-RapAttack2_216-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Toop-RapAttack2-216"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>215<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%8B%E5%85%8B%E6%91%87%E6%BB%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="朋克摇滚">朋克摇滚</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A8%B7%E6%B2%99%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%82" title="騷沙音樂">骚沙音乐</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%AA%E6%96%AF%E7%A7%91" title="迪斯科">迪斯科</a>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="自由风音乐" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Freestyle music"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E9%A3%8E%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="自由风音乐(页面不存在)">自由风音乐</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freestyle_music" class="extiw" title="en:Freestyle music"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Freestyle music</span></a></span>)</span></span>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%AE%E7%A0%B0%E5%B7%B7" title="叮砰巷">叮砰巷</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E7%88%B5%E5%A3%AB%E4%B9%90" title="爵士乐">爵士乐</a>;同时还被认为是世界舞蹈之都<sup id="cite_ref-231" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-231"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>230<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-232" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-232"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>231<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-233" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-233"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>232<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。在流行文化中纽约有极高的地位,时常成为文学、电影和电视的背景设定。 </p><p>2014年美國全球語言觀察機構(GLM)公布最新調查指出,根據過去三年透過字詞使用分析趨勢,紐約擠下巴黎成為全球排名第一的時尚城市。<sup id="cite_ref-234" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-234"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>233<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="娛樂與表演藝術"><span id=".E5.A8.9B.E6.A8.82.E8.88.87.E8.A1.A8.E6.BC.94.E8.97.9D.E8.A1.93"></span>娛樂與表演藝術</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&action=edit&section=16" title="编辑章节:娛樂與表演藝術"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84833064"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">参见:<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%B8%82%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="纽约市音乐(页面不存在)">纽约市音乐</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Lincoln_Center_Twilight.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Lincoln_Center_Twilight.jpg/220px-Lincoln_Center_Twilight.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Lincoln_Center_Twilight.jpg/330px-Lincoln_Center_Twilight.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Lincoln_Center_Twilight.jpg/440px-Lincoln_Center_Twilight.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1501" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E6%9E%97%E8%82%AF%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83" class="mw-redirect" title="林肯中心">林肯中心</a>是<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E7%88%B1%E4%B9%90" title="纽约爱乐">纽约爱乐</a>等表演团体的所在地</figcaption></figure> <p>纽约是美国娱乐产业的重地,许多电影、电视剧、书籍和其他媒体形式都以此处为根据地。截至2008年,紐約是美國第二大的電影中心,雇佣人数达到63,000人,总薪酬达到50亿美元<sup id="cite_ref-235" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-235"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>234<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,<a href="/wiki/%E7%8B%AC%E7%AB%8B%E7%94%B5%E5%BD%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="独立电影">独立电影</a>出产数目居世界之冠<sup id="cite_ref-236" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-236"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>235<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>纽约全市有2,000個以上的文化藝術組織以及超过500個不同规模的藝術廊<sup id="cite_ref-NYC_arts_237-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYC_arts-237"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>236<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。纽约市市政府對藝術的資助预算超過<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="美國藝術基金會" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="National Endowment for the Arts"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E8%97%9D%E8%A1%93%E5%9F%BA%E9%87%91%E6%9C%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="美國藝術基金會(页面不存在)">美國藝術基金會</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Endowment_for_the_Arts" class="extiw" title="en:National Endowment for the Arts"><span lang="en" dir="auto">National Endowment for the Arts</span></a></span>)</span></span>的总预算<sup id="cite_ref-NYC_arts_237-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYC_arts-237"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>236<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。19世紀富有的企業家们建立了一個文化机构網絡,这其中包括<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%85%A7%E5%9F%BA%E5%A4%A7%E5%BB%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="卡內基大廳">卡內基大廳</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%83%BD%E4%BC%9A%E8%89%BA%E6%9C%AF%E5%8D%9A%E7%89%A9%E9%A6%86" class="mw-redirect" title="大都会艺术博物馆">大都会艺术博物馆</a>。電力照明的使用使戏剧蓬勃發展,19世纪80年代,<a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BE%E8%80%81%E5%8C%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="百老匯">百老匯</a>和<a href="/wiki/42%E8%A1%97" class="mw-redirect" title="42街">42街</a>的戲院開始演出一種全新的表演形式,即<a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%82%E5%8A%87" title="音樂劇">音樂劇</a>。受到移民文化的影响,舞台劇經常使用敘事性的歌曲,反映希望與抱負。 </p><p>市内40家戏院(每家500个座位以上)共同组成了著名的<a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BE%E8%80%81%E5%8C%AF%E5%8A%87%E9%99%A2" title="百老匯劇院">百老汇</a>,以一条穿越<a href="/wiki/%E6%99%82%E5%A0%B1%E5%BB%A3%E5%A0%B4" title="時報廣場">时代广场</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%88%8F%E9%99%A2%E5%8C%BA_(%E6%9B%BC%E5%93%88%E9%A1%BF)" class="mw-redirect" title="戏院区 (曼哈顿)">戏院区</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BE%E8%80%81%E6%B1%87" class="mw-redirect" title="百老汇">大道</a>命名<sup id="cite_ref-238" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-238"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>237<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,有时也被称作“大白路”(The Great White Way)<sup id="cite_ref-239" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-239"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>238<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-240" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-240"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>239<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-241" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-241"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>240<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E6%9E%97%E8%82%AF%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83" class="mw-redirect" title="林肯中心">林肯中心</a>是全美最大的表演藝術中心,是12個知名藝術表演組織的根据地,如<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%83%BD%E6%9C%83%E6%AD%8C%E5%8A%87%E9%99%A2" title="大都會歌劇院">大都會歌劇团</a>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="纽约市歌剧团" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="New York City Opera"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%B8%82%E6%AD%8C%E5%89%A7%E5%9B%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="纽约市歌剧团(页面不存在)">纽约市歌剧团</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_City_Opera" class="extiw" title="en:New York City Opera"><span lang="en" dir="auto">New York City Opera</span></a></span>)</span></span>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E6%84%9B%E6%A8%82" class="mw-redirect" title="紐約愛樂">紐約愛樂樂团</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82%E8%8A%AD%E8%95%BE%E8%88%9E%E5%9C%98" title="紐約市芭蕾舞團">纽约市芭蕾舞团</a>等,此外<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="维维安·比蒙剧院" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Vivian Beaumont Theater"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BB%B4%E7%BB%B4%E5%AE%89%C2%B7%E6%AF%94%E8%92%99%E5%89%A7%E9%99%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="维维安·比蒙剧院(页面不存在)">维维安·比蒙剧院</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vivian_Beaumont_Theater" class="extiw" title="en:Vivian Beaumont Theater"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Vivian Beaumont Theater</span></a></span>)</span></span>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E5%BE%B7%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="朱利亞德學院">朱利亚德学院</a>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="林肯中心爵士乐厅" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Jazz at Lincoln Center"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9E%97%E8%82%AF%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83%E7%88%B5%E5%A3%AB%E4%B9%90%E5%8E%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="林肯中心爵士乐厅(页面不存在)">林肯中心爵士乐厅</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazz_at_Lincoln_Center" class="extiw" title="en:Jazz at Lincoln Center"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Jazz at Lincoln Center</span></a></span>)</span></span>和<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="爱丽丝·图利音乐厅" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Alice Tully Hall"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%88%B1%E4%B8%BD%E4%B8%9D%C2%B7%E5%9B%BE%E5%88%A9%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90%E5%8E%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="爱丽丝·图利音乐厅(页面不存在)">爱丽丝·图利音乐厅</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alice_Tully_Hall" class="extiw" title="en:Alice Tully Hall"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Alice Tully Hall</span></a></span>)</span></span>也在此处。在<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E5%B9%BF%E5%9C%BA_(%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%B8%82)" title="联合广场 (纽约市)">联合广场</a>坐落有<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="李·斯特拉斯堡戏剧和电影学院" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Lee Strasberg Theatre and Film Institute"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%8E%C2%B7%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E5%A0%A1%E6%88%8F%E5%89%A7%E5%92%8C%E7%94%B5%E5%BD%B1%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="李·斯特拉斯堡戏剧和电影学院(页面不存在)">李·斯特拉斯堡戏剧和电影学院</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lee_Strasberg_Theatre_and_Film_Institute" class="extiw" title="en:Lee Strasberg Theatre and Film Institute"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Lee Strasberg Theatre and Film Institute</span></a></span>)</span></span>,在<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="纽约大学">纽约大学</a>则有<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="帝许艺术学院" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Tisch School of the Arts"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B8%9D%E8%AE%B8%E8%89%BA%E6%9C%AF%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="帝许艺术学院(页面不存在)">帝许艺术学院</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tisch_School_of_the_Arts" class="extiw" title="en:Tisch School of the Arts"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Tisch School of the Arts</span></a></span>)</span></span>,而<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="中央公園夏日舞台" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Central Park SummerStage"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E5%85%AC%E5%9C%92%E5%A4%8F%E6%97%A5%E8%88%9E%E5%8F%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中央公園夏日舞台(页面不存在)">中央公園夏日舞台</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_Park_SummerStage" class="extiw" title="en:Central Park SummerStage"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Central Park SummerStage</span></a></span>)</span></span>则提供免費的戲劇和音樂演出<sup id="cite_ref-242" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-242"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>241<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="旅游"><span id=".E6.97.85.E6.B8.B8"></span>旅游</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&action=edit&section=17" title="编辑章节:旅游"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84833064"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">更多信息:<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%B8%82%E6%97%85%E6%B8%B8%E4%B8%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="纽约市旅游业">纽约市旅游业</a>和<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%B8%82%E5%8D%9A%E7%89%A9%E9%A6%86%E4%B8%8E%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E6%9C%BA%E6%9E%84%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="纽约市博物馆与文化机构列表(页面不存在)">纽约市博物馆与文化机构列表</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:1_times_square_night_2013.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/1_times_square_night_2013.jpg/220px-1_times_square_night_2013.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/1_times_square_night_2013.jpg/330px-1_times_square_night_2013.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/1_times_square_night_2013.jpg/440px-1_times_square_night_2013.jpg 2x" data-file-width="7360" data-file-height="4912" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%82%E5%A0%B1%E5%BB%A3%E5%A0%B4" title="時報廣場">時報廣場</a>是全美乃至全世界游客最多的景点<sup id="cite_ref-243" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-243"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>242<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <p>旅游业是纽约最重要的产业之一,在过去五年内到访的国内外旅客达到年均4000万<sup id="cite_ref-NYC_Statistics_244-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYC_Statistics-244"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>243<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,最主要的旅游目的地包括<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD%E5%A4%A7%E5%8E%A6" title="帝国大厦">帝国大厦</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E5%A5%B3%E7%A5%9E%E5%83%8F" title="自由女神像">自由女神像</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%88%A9%E6%96%AF%E5%B3%B6" title="埃利斯島">埃利斯岛</a>、百老汇剧院、博物馆(如<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%83%BD%E4%BC%9A%E8%89%BA%E6%9C%AF%E5%8D%9A%E7%89%A9%E9%A6%86" class="mw-redirect" title="大都会艺术博物馆">大都会艺术博物馆</a>)、城市绿地(如中央公园和<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8E%E7%9B%9B%E9%A1%BF%E5%B9%BF%E5%9C%BA%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="华盛顿广场公园">华盛顿广场公园</a>)、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E5%85%8B%E8%8F%B2%E5%8B%92%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83" class="mw-redirect" title="洛克菲勒中心">洛克菲勒中心</a>、时代广场、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%93%88%E9%A0%93%E8%8F%AF%E5%9F%A0" title="曼哈頓華埠">曼哈顿华埠</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E5%A4%A7%E9%81%93" title="第五大道">第五大道</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E9%BA%A6%E8%BF%AA%E9%80%8A%E5%A4%A7%E9%81%93" class="mw-redirect" title="麦迪逊大道">麦迪逊大道</a>的奢侈品购物游;活动还包括<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E6%9E%97%E5%B0%BC%E6%B2%BB%E6%9D%91" title="格林尼治村">格林尼治村</a>的<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="纽约万圣节游行" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="New York's Village Halloween Parade"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E4%B8%87%E5%9C%A3%E8%8A%82%E6%B8%B8%E8%A1%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="纽约万圣节游行(页面不存在)">万圣节游行</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York%27s_Village_Halloween_Parade" class="extiw" title="en:New York's Village Halloween Parade"><span lang="en" dir="auto">New York's Village Halloween Parade</span></a></span>)</span></span>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E8%A5%BF%E6%84%9F%E6%81%A9%E8%8A%82%E5%A4%A7%E6%B8%B8%E8%A1%8C" title="梅西感恩节大游行">梅西的感恩节大游行</a>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="洛克菲勒中心圣诞树" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Rockefeller Center Christmas Tree"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B4%9B%E5%85%8B%E8%8F%B2%E5%8B%92%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83%E5%9C%A3%E8%AF%9E%E6%A0%91&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="洛克菲勒中心圣诞树(页面不存在)">洛克菲勒中心圣诞树</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rockefeller_Center_Christmas_Tree" class="extiw" title="en:Rockefeller Center Christmas Tree"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Rockefeller Center Christmas Tree</span></a></span>)</span></span>的点亮、<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%B8%95%E7%89%B9%E9%87%8C%E5%85%8B%E8%8A%82" title="圣帕特里克节">圣帕特里克节</a>游行、冬季的中央公园滑冰、<a href="/wiki/%E7%BF%A0%E8%B2%9D%E5%8D%A1%E9%9B%BB%E5%BD%B1%E7%AF%80" title="翠貝卡電影節">翠贝卡电影节</a>和中央公园的夏季表演。其他特色目的地包括<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E6%9C%97%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%8B%95%E7%89%A9%E5%9C%92" title="布朗克斯動物園">布朗克斯动物园</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%B7%E5%B0%BC%E5%B2%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="康尼岛">康尼岛</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E6%8B%89%E7%9B%9B%E8%8D%89%E5%8E%9F%E5%8F%AF%E4%B9%90%E5%A8%9C%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%AD" title="法拉盛草原可乐娜公园">法拉盛草原可乐娜公园</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9%E5%9B%AD" title="纽约植物园">纽约植物园</a>。前市长<a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%88%E5%85%8B%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E5%B8%83%E9%9A%86%E4%BC%AF%E6%A0%BC" title="迈克尔·布隆伯格">彭博</a>于2012年9月27日宣布将于斯塔滕岛北岸建造世界上最大的<a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E5%A4%A9%E8%BD%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="摩天轮">摩天轮</a>纽约轮,遥望自由女神像、纽约港和曼哈顿下城<sup id="cite_ref-245" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-245"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>244<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-246" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-246"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>245<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>2010年纽约的游客达到4900万<sup id="cite_ref-247" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-247"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>246<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-248" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-248"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>247<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,而在次年这一纪录立刻被打破,2011年游客达到5000万<sup id="cite_ref-249" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-249"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>248<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-250" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-250"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>249<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="媒體"><span id=".E5.AA.92.E9.AB.94"></span>媒體</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&action=edit&section=18" title="编辑章节:媒體"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84833064"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目:<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%B8%82%E5%AA%92%E4%BD%93" title="纽约市媒体">纽约市媒体</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Rockefeller_Center_(2006).JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Rockefeller_Center_%282006%29.JPG/220px-Rockefeller_Center_%282006%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Rockefeller_Center_%282006%29.JPG/330px-Rockefeller_Center_%282006%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Rockefeller_Center_%282006%29.JPG/440px-Rockefeller_Center_%282006%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption>位于<a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E5%85%8B%E8%8F%B2%E5%8B%92%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83" class="mw-redirect" title="洛克菲勒中心">洛克菲勒中心</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E5%BB%A3%E6%92%AD%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="國家廣播公司">國家廣播公司</a>制片部</figcaption></figure> <p>紐約為全球電視、廣告、音樂、報紙和圖書出版業的重鎮,亦是北美最大的媒體市場(其次為<a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E6%9D%89%E7%A3%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="洛杉磯">洛杉磯</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%9D%E5%8A%A0%E5%93%A5" title="芝加哥">芝加哥</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E5%80%AB%E5%A4%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="多倫多">多倫多</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-251" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-251"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>250<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。知名的媒體企業包括<a href="/wiki/%E6%99%82%E4%BB%A3%E8%8F%AF%E7%B4%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="時代華納">時代華納</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%A4%E6%A3%AE%E8%B7%AF%E9%80%8F%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="汤森路透公司">汤森路透公司</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E9%80%9A%E8%AE%AF%E7%A4%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="美国联合通讯社">美国联合通讯社</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E9%97%BB%E9%9B%86%E5%9B%A2_(1979%EF%BC%8D2013%E5%B9%B4)" class="mw-redirect" title="新闻集团 (1979-2013年)">新闻集团</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E6%99%82%E5%A0%B1%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8" title="紐約時報公司">纽约时报公司</a>、<a href="/wiki/NBC%E7%8E%AF%E7%90%83" class="mw-redirect" title="NBC环球">NBC环球</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%AB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9B%86%E5%9C%98" class="mw-redirect" title="赫斯特國際集團">赫斯特國際集團</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%9E%E5%BA%B7%E5%A7%86" title="維亞康姆">維亞康姆</a>。全球前八大的廣告媒體就有七家在紐約市設立總部<sup id="cite_ref-252" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-252"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>251<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。全球<a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%82%E7%94%A2%E6%A5%AD" title="音樂產業">三大唱片公司</a>中有两家(<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%A2%E5%B0%BC%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90%E5%A8%B1%E4%B9%90" class="mw-redirect" title="索尼音乐娱乐">索尼音乐娱乐</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8E%E7%BA%B3%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90%E9%9B%86%E5%9B%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="华纳音乐集团">华纳音乐集团</a>)将总部设在纽约,而第三家(<a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%AF%E7%90%83%E5%94%B1%E7%89%87" class="mw-redirect" title="环球唱片">环球唱片</a>)在纽约也设有分公司。1/3的美國<a href="/wiki/%E7%8D%A8%E7%AB%8B%E9%9B%BB%E5%BD%B1" title="獨立電影">獨立電影</a>在紐約製作<sup id="cite_ref-NYC_Media_253-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYC_Media-253"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>252<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:NYC_subway_riders_with_their_newspapers.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/NYC_subway_riders_with_their_newspapers.jpg/220px-NYC_subway_riders_with_their_newspapers.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="145" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/NYC_subway_riders_with_their_newspapers.jpg/330px-NYC_subway_riders_with_their_newspapers.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/NYC_subway_riders_with_their_newspapers.jpg/440px-NYC_subway_riders_with_their_newspapers.jpg 2x" data-file-width="794" data-file-height="525" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%9C%B0%E9%90%B5" title="紐約地鐵">紐約地鐵</a>帶動了大量的報紙讀者<sup id="cite_ref-254" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-254"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>253<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <p>超過200種報紙和350種雜誌在纽约設有辦公室<sup id="cite_ref-NYC_Media_253-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYC_Media-253"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>252<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,圖書出版業提供了25,000个就业岗位<sup id="cite_ref-255" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-255"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>254<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。美国三大全国性日报中有两大在纽约出版,分别为《<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E6%99%82%E5%A0%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="紐約時報">紐約時報</a>》和《<a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%AF%E7%88%BE%E8%A1%97%E6%97%A5%E5%A0%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="華爾街日報">華爾街日報</a>》,其中前者在<a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E5%88%A9%E7%AD%96%E5%A5%96" title="普利策奖">普利策奖</a>数目上高居第一。其他小報包括1919年创办的《<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E6%AF%8F%E6%97%A5%E6%96%B0%E8%81%9E" title="紐約每日新聞">纽约每日新闻</a>》<sup id="cite_ref-256" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-256"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>255<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>和1801年创办的《<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E9%83%B5%E5%A0%B1" title="紐約郵報">紐約郵報</a>》<sup id="cite_ref-257" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-257"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>256<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。此外在不同族裔出版业方面纽约也相当多元化,有270份报章杂志以超过40种语言版本出版<sup id="cite_ref-258" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-258"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>257<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,其中《<span lang="es">El Diario La Prensa</span>》是全纽约发行量最大及全国历史最悠久的<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E8%AF%AD" title="西班牙语">西班牙语</a>报纸<sup id="cite_ref-259" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-259"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>258<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,出版于哈莱姆的《<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="纽约阿姆斯特丹新闻" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="The New York Amsterdam News"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E9%98%BF%E5%A7%86%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E4%B8%B9%E6%96%B0%E9%97%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="纽约阿姆斯特丹新闻(页面不存在)">纽约阿姆斯特丹新闻</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_New_York_Amsterdam_News" class="extiw" title="en:The New York Amsterdam News"><span lang="en" dir="auto">The New York Amsterdam News</span></a></span>)</span></span>》是一份重要的非裔美国人报纸。《<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="鄉村之音" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="The Village Voice"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%84%89%E6%9D%91%E4%B9%8B%E9%9F%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="鄉村之音(页面不存在)">鄉村之音</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Village_Voice" class="extiw" title="en:The Village Voice"><span lang="en" dir="auto">The Village Voice</span></a></span>)</span></span>》是全美發行量最大的另类报纸,專門報導時事評論以及特色主題。 </p><p>電視產業對於紐約來說是相當重要的經濟命脈。美国四大廣播公司,包括<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E5%BB%A3%E6%92%AD%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="美國廣播公司">美國廣播公司</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E5%80%AB%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9E%E5%BB%A3%E6%92%AD%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="哥倫比亞廣播公司">哥倫比亞廣播公司</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%BB%A3%E6%92%AD%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="福克斯廣播公司">福克斯廣播公司</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E5%BB%A3%E6%92%AD%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="國家廣播公司">國家廣播公司</a>,都在紐約設立總部。此外,一些如<a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%82%E9%9B%BB%E8%A6%96%E7%B6%B2" title="音樂電視網">音樂電視網</a>、<a href="/wiki/HBO" title="HBO">HBO</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E6%96%B0%E8%81%9E%E9%A0%BB%E9%81%93" class="mw-redirect" title="福克斯新聞頻道">福克斯新聞頻道</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%96%9C%E5%89%A7%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83" class="mw-redirect" title="喜剧中心">喜剧中心</a>等有線電視頻道也将总部设在此地。2005年,有超過100個電視節目在紐約拍攝<sup id="cite_ref-260" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-260"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>259<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。纽约市也经营了一个公共广播频道<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="NYCTV" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="nyctv"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=NYCTV&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="NYCTV(页面不存在)">NYCTV</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/nyctv" class="extiw" title="en:nyctv"><span lang="en" dir="auto">nyctv</span></a></span>)</span></span>,多次夺得<a href="/wiki/%E8%89%BE%E7%BE%8E%E7%8D%8E" class="mw-redirect" title="艾美獎">艾美獎</a>,節目內容大多涵蓋紐約市內的音樂、文化以及政府相關活動。 </p><p>除了商業媒體之外,紐約也是非商業媒體的中心。1971年創立的<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="曼哈頓公共電視網" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Manhattan Neighborhood Network"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9B%BC%E5%93%88%E9%A0%93%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E9%9B%BB%E8%A6%96%E7%B6%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="曼哈頓公共電視網(页面不存在)">曼哈頓公共電視網</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manhattan_Neighborhood_Network" class="extiw" title="en:Manhattan Neighborhood Network"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Manhattan Neighborhood Network</span></a></span>)</span></span>是美國歷史最悠久的<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="公共頻道" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="public-access television"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E9%A2%91%E9%81%93" title="公共频道">公共頻道</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/public-access_television" class="extiw" title="en:public-access television"><span lang="en" dir="auto">public-access television</span></a></span>)</span></span><sup id="cite_ref-261" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-261"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>260<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="WNET" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="WNET"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=WNET&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="WNET(页面不存在)">WNET</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WNET" class="extiw" title="en:WNET"><span lang="en" dir="auto">WNET</span></a></span>)</span></span>是紐約最大的公共電視台,也是全國<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E7%94%B5%E8%A7%86%E7%BD%91" class="mw-redirect" title="公共电视网">公共電視網</a>的主要節目提供者。<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="WNYC" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="WNYC"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=WNYC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="WNYC(页面不存在)">WNYC</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WNYC" class="extiw" title="en:WNYC"><span lang="en" dir="auto">WNYC</span></a></span>)</span></span>是全美最多聽眾收聽的公共广播電台<sup id="cite_ref-262" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-262"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>261<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="飲食"><span id=".E9.A3.B2.E9.A3.9F"></span>飲食</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&action=edit&section=19" title="编辑章节:飲食"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84833064"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目:<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%B8%82%E9%A5%AE%E9%A3%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="纽约市饮食(页面不存在)">纽约市饮食</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Entrance_to_Serendipity_3,_the_New_York_City_dessert_restaurant.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Entrance_to_Serendipity_3%2C_the_New_York_City_dessert_restaurant.jpg/220px-Entrance_to_Serendipity_3%2C_the_New_York_City_dessert_restaurant.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Entrance_to_Serendipity_3%2C_the_New_York_City_dessert_restaurant.jpg/330px-Entrance_to_Serendipity_3%2C_the_New_York_City_dessert_restaurant.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Entrance_to_Serendipity_3%2C_the_New_York_City_dessert_restaurant.jpg/440px-Entrance_to_Serendipity_3%2C_the_New_York_City_dessert_restaurant.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%87%E7%B7%A33" title="奇緣3">奇缘3</a>是<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%93%88%E9%A1%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="曼哈顿">曼哈顿</a>一家广受欢迎的餐馆,由史蒂芬·布鲁斯创立于1954年<sup id="cite_ref-263" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-263"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>262<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <p>纽约的饮食文化受其移民历史的影响,呈多元化态势,包括的国际餐点十分众多。<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E6%AC%A7" title="中欧">中欧</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9" title="意大利">意大利</a>移民带来了纽约极富盛名的<a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E6%9E%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="贝果">贝果</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%B7%E5%A3%AB%E8%9B%8B%E7%B3%95" title="起士蛋糕">起士蛋糕</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%BC%8F%E6%8A%AB%E8%90%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="纽约式披萨">纽约式披萨</a>,而中国和其他亚洲餐馆、汉堡店、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="意式饮食店" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Trattoria"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%84%8F%E5%BC%8F%E9%A5%AE%E9%A3%9F%E5%BA%97&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="意式饮食店(页面不存在)">意式饮食店</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trattoria" class="extiw" title="en:Trattoria"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Trattoria</span></a></span>)</span></span>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="餐车餐厅" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Diner"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A4%90%E8%BD%A6%E9%A4%90%E5%8E%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="餐车餐厅(页面不存在)">餐车餐厅</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diner" class="extiw" title="en:Diner"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Diner</span></a></span>)</span></span>和咖啡屋随处可见。市内有约4,000个拥有执照的小吃摊点,许多都由移民经营,<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%9C" title="中东">中东</a>食物诸如<a href="/wiki/%E7%82%B8%E8%B1%86%E4%B8%B8%E5%AD%90" class="mw-redirect" title="炸豆丸子">炸豆丸子</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%8D%9A%E4%B8%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="卡博串">卡博串</a>便是广受欢迎的纽约<a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%97%E9%A0%AD%E9%A3%9F%E5%93%81" title="街頭食品">街头食品</a>的代表<sup id="cite_ref-264" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-264"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>263<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。同时,纽约还是许多全美国最好和最多元的高档餐厅的聚集地<sup id="cite_ref-265" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-265"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>264<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="纽约市健康与精神卫生局" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%B8%82%E5%81%A5%E5%BA%B7%E4%B8%8E%E7%B2%BE%E7%A5%9E%E5%8D%AB%E7%94%9F%E5%B1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="纽约市健康与精神卫生局(页面不存在)">纽约市健康与精神卫生局</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_City_Department_of_Health_and_Mental_Hygiene" class="extiw" title="en:New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene"><span lang="en" dir="auto">New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene</span></a></span>)</span></span>根据其检测结果对纽约市近24,000家餐馆进行等级评定。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="方言"><span id=".E6.96.B9.E8.A8.80"></span>方言</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&action=edit&section=20" title="编辑章节:方言"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84833064"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目:<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="纽约方言(页面不存在)">纽约方言</a></div> <p>纽约方言有鲜明的地域特征,被普遍认为是美式英语中最知名的口音之一。方言经典版本以欧洲人后裔和工薪阶层为中心,而几十年来非欧洲移民的大量涌入,促使这门独特的方言产生改变。传统纽约方言发音时无需翘首,音节末尾不带辅音,使得该方言中的“纽约”听起来像“New Yawk”。最为地道的和极限版的纽约方言发音,单元音变成双元音,如“女孩”。上世纪70年代电视剧《<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E5%AE%B6%E5%AD%90" title="一家子">一家子</a>》中<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A1%E7%BD%97%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E5%A5%A5%E5%BA%B7%E7%BA%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="卡罗尔·奥康纳(页面不存在)">卡罗尔·奥康纳</a>扮演的阿尔奇·邦克就是这种发音模式,但往后这种发音逐渐淡出人们的视野。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="體育"><span id=".E9.AB.94.E8.82.B2"></span>體育</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&action=edit&section=21" title="编辑章节:體育"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84833064"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目:<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82%E9%AB%94%E8%82%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="紐約市體育(页面不存在)">紐約市體育</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r70089473/mw-parser-output/.tmulti"><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:229px;max-width:229px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:227px;max-width:227px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Arthur_ashe_stadium_interior.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Arthur_ashe_stadium_interior.jpg/225px-Arthur_ashe_stadium_interior.jpg" decoding="async" width="225" height="169" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Arthur_ashe_stadium_interior.jpg/338px-Arthur_ashe_stadium_interior.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Arthur_ashe_stadium_interior.jpg/450px-Arthur_ashe_stadium_interior.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E7%BD%91%E7%90%83%E5%85%AC%E5%BC%80%E8%B5%9B" title="美国网球公开赛">美国网球公开赛</a>于每年8月至9月在皇后区<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E6%8B%89%E7%9B%9B%E8%8D%89%E5%8E%9F%E5%8F%AF%E4%B9%90%E5%A8%9C%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%AD" title="法拉盛草原可乐娜公园">法拉盛草原可乐娜公园</a>举行</div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:227px;max-width:227px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:2005_New_York_City_Marathon.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/2005_New_York_City_Marathon.jpg/225px-2005_New_York_City_Marathon.jpg" decoding="async" width="225" height="169" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/2005_New_York_City_Marathon.jpg/338px-2005_New_York_City_Marathon.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/2005_New_York_City_Marathon.jpg/450px-2005_New_York_City_Marathon.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E9%A6%AC%E6%8B%89%E6%9D%BE" title="紐約馬拉松">纽约马拉松</a>是世界规模最大的马拉松赛<sup id="cite_ref-World_266-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-World-266"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>265<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></div></div></div></div> <p>纽约是<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E6%A9%84%E6%A6%84%E7%90%83%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F" class="mw-disambig" title="国家橄榄球联盟">国家橄榄球联盟</a><sup id="cite_ref-267" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-267"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>266<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E8%81%8C%E6%A3%92%E5%A4%A7%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="美国职棒大联盟">美国职棒大联盟</a><sup id="cite_ref-268" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-268"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>267<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E7%AF%AE%E7%90%83%E5%8D%8F%E4%BC%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="国家篮球协会">国家篮球协会</a><sup id="cite_ref-269" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-269"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>268<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E5%86%B0%E7%90%83%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F" title="國家冰球聯盟">国家冰球联盟</a><sup id="cite_ref-270" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-270"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>269<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E8%81%8C%E4%B8%9A%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83%E5%A4%A7%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="美国职业足球大联盟">美国职业足球大联盟</a><sup id="cite_ref-271" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-271"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>270<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>的总部所在地,而在这五大联盟中,纽约都会区拥有的职业运动队数量最多。全球十个造价最高的<a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%93%E8%82%B2%E5%9C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="体育场">体育场</a>中有四个(<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%83%BD%E6%9C%83%E4%BA%BA%E5%A3%BD%E9%AB%94%E8%82%B2%E5%A0%B4" title="大都會人壽體育場">大都会人寿体育场</a>、新<a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%8B%E5%9F%BA%E4%BD%93%E8%82%B2%E5%9C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="洋基体育场">洋基体育场</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%BA%A6%E8%BF%AA%E9%80%8A%E5%B9%BF%E5%9C%BA%E8%8A%B1%E5%9B%AD" title="麦迪逊广场花园">麦迪逊广场花园</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%B1%E6%97%97%E7%90%83%E5%A0%B4" title="花旗球場">花旗球场</a>)位于纽约都会区内<sup id="cite_ref-272" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-272"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>271<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <dl><dt>棒球</dt></dl> <p>纽约有“棒球之都”的称号<sup id="cite_ref-273" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-273"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>272<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,来自纽约的球队曾经35次赢得<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%A4%A7%E8%B3%BD" title="世界大賽">世界大赛</a>,73次获得联盟冠军。纽约都会区是全美五个拥有两支球队的都会区之一(其他为<a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E6%9D%89%E7%A3%AF%E9%83%BD%E6%9C%83%E5%8D%80" title="洛杉磯都會區">洛杉矶都会区</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%9D%E5%8A%A0%E5%93%A5%E9%83%BD%E4%BC%9A%E5%8C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="芝加哥都会区">芝加哥都会区</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E7%9A%84%E6%91%A9-%E5%8D%8E%E7%9B%9B%E9%A1%BF%E9%83%BD%E4%BC%9A%E5%8C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="巴尔的摩-华盛顿都会区">巴尔的摩-华盛顿都会区</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A7%E9%87%91%E5%B1%B1%E6%B9%BE%E5%8C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="旧金山湾区">旧金山湾区</a>)。两支纽约球队曾在世界大赛中14次会师,最近一次出现在<a href="/wiki/2000%E5%B9%B4%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%A4%A7%E8%B5%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="2000年世界大赛">2000年</a>,而其他都会区各自最多只有过一次在世界大赛中会师的经历(芝加哥于1906年、圣路易斯于1944年、旧金山湾于1989年)。 </p><p>目前纽约的两支大联盟球队分别为<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%A4%A7%E9%83%BD%E6%9C%83" title="紐約大都會">纽约大都会</a>队<sup id="cite_ref-274" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-274"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>273<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E6%B4%8B%E5%9F%BA" title="紐約洋基">纽约洋基</a>队<sup id="cite_ref-275" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-275"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>274<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,这两支球队每个赛季进行6次跨区交锋,称作<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E9%90%B5%E5%A4%A7%E6%88%B0" title="地鐵大戰">地铁大战</a>。洋基队27次夺冠的记录在联盟中位列第一<sup id="cite_ref-276" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-276"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>275<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,而大都会队则两次夺冠<sup id="cite_ref-277" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-277"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>276<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。过去纽约还曾经是布鲁克林道奇队(今<a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E6%9D%89%E7%9F%B6%E9%81%93%E5%A5%87" title="洛杉矶道奇">洛杉矶道奇</a>队)和纽约巨人队(今<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A7%E9%87%91%E5%B1%B1%E5%B7%A8%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="旧金山巨人">旧金山巨人</a>队)的主场,这两支球队分别1次<sup id="cite_ref-278" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-278"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>277<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>和5次夺冠,后来两支球队都于1958年迁往加利福尼亚<sup id="cite_ref-279" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-279"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>278<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。此外纽约还有两支<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E8%81%8C%E6%A3%92%E5%B0%8F%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="美国职棒小联盟">美国职棒小联盟</a>球队,分别是<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="布鲁克林旋风" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Brooklyn Cyclones"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B8%83%E9%B2%81%E5%85%8B%E6%9E%97%E6%97%8B%E9%A3%8E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="布鲁克林旋风(页面不存在)">布鲁克林旋风</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brooklyn_Cyclones" class="extiw" title="en:Brooklyn Cyclones"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Brooklyn Cyclones</span></a></span>)</span></span>队<sup id="cite_ref-280" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-280"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>279<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>和<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="斯塔滕岛洋基" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Staten Island Yankees"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%AF%E5%A1%94%E6%BB%95%E5%B2%9B%E6%B4%8B%E5%9F%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="斯塔滕岛洋基(页面不存在)">斯塔滕岛洋基</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Staten_Island_Yankees" class="extiw" title="en:Staten Island Yankees"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Staten Island Yankees</span></a></span>)</span></span>队<sup id="cite_ref-281" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-281"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>280<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <dl><dt>美式足球</dt></dl> <p>纽约有两支职业足球大联盟球队,分别是<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%B7%A8%E4%BA%BA" title="纽约巨人">纽约巨人</a>队(3次获得超级碗)和<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%96%B7%E6%B0%94%E6%9C%BA" title="纽约喷气机">纽约喷气机</a>队(1次获得超级碗),但两支球队都在附近位于新泽西州<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E7%9B%A7%E7%91%9F%E7%A6%8F" title="東盧瑟福">东卢瑟福</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%83%BD%E6%9C%83%E4%BA%BA%E5%A3%BD%E9%AB%94%E8%82%B2%E5%A0%B4" title="大都會人壽體育場">大都会人寿体育场</a>进行主场比赛<sup id="cite_ref-282" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-282"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>281<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。大都会人寿体育场将于2014年主办<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E5%8D%81%E5%85%AB%E5%B1%86%E8%B6%85%E7%B4%9A%E7%A2%97" class="mw-redirect" title="第四十八屆超級碗">第四十八届超级碗</a>比赛<sup id="cite_ref-283" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-283"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>282<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <dl><dt>冰球</dt></dl> <p><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E9%81%8A%E9%A8%8E%E5%85%B5" title="紐約遊騎兵">纽约游骑兵</a>队是纽约市在<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E5%86%B0%E7%90%83%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F" title="國家冰球聯盟">国家冰球联盟</a>的代表队<sup id="cite_ref-284" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-284"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>283<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B3%B6%E4%BA%BA" title="紐約島人">纽约岛人</a>队目前位于<a href="/wiki/%E9%95%BF%E5%B2%9B_(%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6)" class="mw-redirect" title="长岛 (纽约)">长岛</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%B3%E8%8B%8F%E5%8E%BF_(%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%B7%9E)" class="mw-redirect" title="纳苏县 (纽约州)">纳苏县</a><sup id="cite_ref-285" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-285"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>284<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,但将在2015年迁至布鲁克林,从而成为纽约市的第二支球队<sup id="cite_ref-286" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-286"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>285<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。这两支球队各4次夺得史丹利杯。在都会区内的另一支球队是<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E6%B3%BD%E8%A5%BF%E9%AD%94%E9%AC%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="新泽西魔鬼">新泽西魔鬼</a>队,目前主场在新泽西州的<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E7%93%A6%E5%85%8B_(%E6%96%B0%E6%B3%BD%E8%A5%BF%E5%B7%9E)" class="mw-redirect" title="纽瓦克 (新泽西州)">纽瓦克</a><sup id="cite_ref-287" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-287"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>286<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。纽约都会区是唯一一个拥有三支球队的都会区。 </p> <dl><dt>籃球</dt></dl> <p>紐約市的<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E7%B1%83%E7%90%83%E5%8D%94%E6%9C%83" class="mw-redirect" title="美國國家籃球協會">美國國家籃球協會</a>(NBA)隊伍有<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B0%BC%E5%85%8B%E9%9A%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="紐約尼克隊">纽约尼克隊</a>(两次获得总冠军)和<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%B2%81%E5%85%8B%E6%9E%97%E7%AF%AE%E7%BD%91%E9%98%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="布鲁克林篮网队">布魯克林籃網隊</a>,<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E5%A5%B3%E5%AD%90%E7%B1%83%E7%90%83%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="國家女子籃球聯盟">國家女子籃球聯盟</a>則有<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E4%BA%BA" title="紐約自由人">紐約自由人隊</a>(一次获得总冠军)。1938年的<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A8%E5%9B%BD%E9%82%80%E8%AF%B7%E8%B5%9B_(%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E7%AF%AE%E7%90%83)" title="全国邀请赛 (美国篮球)">全国邀请赛 (美国篮球)</a>是全美第一项全国大学篮球赛事,这项赛事至今仍在纽约举办<sup id="cite_ref-288" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-288"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>287<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <dl><dt>英式足球</dt></dl> <p><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E7%B4%85%E7%89%9B" title="紐約紅牛">紐約紅牛</a>队是纽约在足球大聯盟中的代表队,主场位于新泽西州<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="哈里森 (新泽西州)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Harrison, New Jersey"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%88%E9%87%8C%E6%A3%AE_(%E6%96%B0%E6%B3%BD%E8%A5%BF%E5%B7%9E)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="哈里森 (新泽西州)(页面不存在)">哈里森</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harrison,_New_Jersey" class="extiw" title="en:Harrison, New Jersey"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Harrison, New Jersey</span></a></span>)</span></span>的<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="红牛球场" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Red Bull Arena (New Jersey)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%A2%E7%89%9B%E7%90%83%E5%9C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="红牛球场(页面不存在)">红牛球场</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red_Bull_Arena_(New_Jersey)" class="extiw" title="en:Red Bull Arena (New Jersey)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Red Bull Arena (New Jersey)</span></a></span>)</span></span><sup id="cite_ref-289" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-289"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>288<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。纽约地区的第二支大联盟球队<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%9F%8E%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83%E4%BF%B1%E6%A8%82%E9%83%A8" title="紐約城足球俱樂部">纽约城足球俱乐部</a>将于2015年开始参赛,<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E5%9F%8E%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83%E4%BF%B1%E4%B9%90%E9%83%A8" title="曼彻斯特城足球俱乐部">曼彻斯特城足球俱乐部</a>的所有者<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="曼苏尔·本·扎伊德·阿尔·纳希安" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Mansour bin Zayed Al Nahyan"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9B%BC%E8%8B%8F%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E6%9C%AC%C2%B7%E6%89%8E%E4%BC%8A%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E7%BA%B3%E5%B8%8C%E5%AE%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="曼苏尔·本·扎伊德·阿尔·纳希安(页面不存在)">曼苏尔·本·扎伊德·阿尔·纳希安</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mansour_bin_Zayed_Al_Nahyan" class="extiw" title="en:Mansour bin Zayed Al Nahyan"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Mansour bin Zayed Al Nahyan</span></a></span>)</span></span>谢赫将与纽约洋基共同持有这支球队的股权<sup id="cite_ref-290" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-290"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>289<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <dl><dt>其他</dt></dl> <p>网球<a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%91%E7%90%83%E5%A4%A7%E6%BB%A1%E8%B4%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="网球大满贯">四大满贯</a>赛事之一的<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E7%BD%91%E7%90%83%E5%85%AC%E5%BC%80%E8%B5%9B" title="美国网球公开赛">美国网球公开赛</a>每年在皇后区举办<sup id="cite_ref-291" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-291"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>290<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E9%A9%AC%E6%8B%89%E6%9D%BE%E8%B5%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="纽约马拉松赛">纽约马拉松赛</a>是世界上最大的马拉松赛事之一,2004年至2006年的赛事则在完赛人数上排名前三,其中2006年完赛人数达到37,866人<sup id="cite_ref-World_266-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-World-266"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>265<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="米爾羅斯賽" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Millrose Games"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B1%B3%E7%88%BE%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AF%E8%B3%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="米爾羅斯賽(页面不存在)">米爾羅斯賽</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Millrose_Games" class="extiw" title="en:Millrose Games"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Millrose Games</span></a></span>)</span></span>是一年一度的田徑賽事,最著名的項目是室內一英里慢跑賽,稱為「<span lang="en">Wanamaker Mile</span>」。拳击也是纽约著名的体育项目,<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="業餘拳擊金手套賽" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Amateur Boxing Golden Gloves"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A5%AD%E9%A4%98%E6%8B%B3%E6%93%8A%E9%87%91%E6%89%8B%E5%A5%97%E8%B3%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="業餘拳擊金手套賽(页面不存在)">業餘拳擊金手套賽</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amateur_Boxing_Golden_Gloves" class="extiw" title="en:Amateur Boxing Golden Gloves"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Amateur Boxing Golden Gloves</span></a></span>)</span></span>等赛事每年在<a href="/wiki/%E9%BA%A6%E8%BF%AA%E9%80%8A%E5%B9%BF%E5%9C%BA%E8%8A%B1%E5%9B%AD" title="麦迪逊广场花园">麦迪逊广场花园</a>举办<sup id="cite_ref-292" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-292"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>291<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>还有许多运动与纽约的移民密切相关。<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="棍子球" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Stickball"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A3%8D%E5%AD%90%E7%90%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="棍子球(页面不存在)">棍子球</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stickball" class="extiw" title="en:Stickball"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Stickball</span></a></span>)</span></span>即是一例,为棒球的街头版本,20世纪30年代开始风行于義大利、德國和愛爾蘭聚集區的青年人中。它是纽约最著名的街头运动,布朗克斯的一条大道即以之命名为“棍子球大道”(<span lang="en">Stickball Blvd</span>)<sup id="cite_ref-293" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-293"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>292<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>纽约曾经申办<a href="/wiki/2012%E5%B9%B4%E5%A4%8F%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A5%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8%E4%BC%9A" title="2012年夏季奥林匹克运动会">2012年夏季奥林匹克运动会</a>,但最终在第二轮出局。目前纽约正在申办2022年夏季青年奥林匹克运动会。 </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col">俱乐部 </th> <th scope="col">联盟 </th> <th scope="col">运动 </th> <th scope="col">主场 </th> <th scope="col">成立时间 </th> <th scope="col">冠軍賽 </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="font-weight: normal; text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E6%B4%8B%E5%9F%BA" title="紐約洋基">纽约洋基</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E8%81%B7%E6%A3%92%E5%A4%A7%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="美國職棒大聯盟">美国职棒大联盟</a>(MLB) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%A3%92%E7%90%83" title="棒球">棒球</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%8B%E5%9F%BA%E9%AB%94%E8%82%B2%E5%A0%B4" title="洋基體育場">洋基體育場</a> </td> <td>1901年 </td> <td>27次<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%A4%A7%E8%B3%BD" title="世界大賽">世界冠军</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="font-weight: normal; text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%A4%A7%E9%83%BD%E6%9C%83" title="紐約大都會">纽约大都会</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E8%81%B7%E6%A3%92%E5%A4%A7%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="美國職棒大聯盟">美国职棒大联盟</a>(MLB) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%A3%92%E7%90%83" title="棒球">棒球</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%B1%E6%97%97%E7%90%83%E5%A0%B4" title="花旗球場">花旗球場</a> </td> <td>1969年 </td> <td>2次<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%A4%A7%E8%B3%BD" title="世界大賽">世界冠军</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="font-weight: normal; text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%9F%8E%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83%E4%BF%B1%E6%A8%82%E9%83%A8" title="紐約城足球俱樂部">紐約城FC</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E8%81%B7%E6%A5%AD%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83%E5%A4%A7%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F" title="美國職業足球大聯盟">美國職業足球大聯盟</a>(MLS) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83" title="足球">足球</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%8B%E5%9F%BA%E9%AB%94%E8%82%B2%E5%A0%B4" title="洋基體育場">洋基體育場</a> </td> <td>2013年 </td> <td>— </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="font-weight: normal; text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E7%B4%85%E7%89%9B" title="紐約紅牛">紐約紅牛</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E8%81%B7%E6%A5%AD%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83%E5%A4%A7%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F" title="美國職業足球大聯盟">美國職業足球大聯盟</a>(MLS) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83" title="足球">足球</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%85%E7%89%9B%E7%AB%B6%E6%8A%80%E5%A0%B4_(%E6%96%B0%E6%BE%A4%E8%A5%BF)" title="紅牛競技場 (新澤西)">紅牛競技場</a> </td> <td>1995年 </td> <td>— </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="font-weight: normal; text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E4%BA%BA" title="紐約自由人">紐約自由人</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/NBA" title="NBA">國家女子籃球聯盟</a>(NBA) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%AF%AE%E7%90%83" title="篮球">篮球</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%BA%A6%E8%BF%AA%E9%80%8A%E8%8A%B1%E5%9B%AD%E5%B9%BF%E5%9C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="麦迪逊花园广场">麥迪遜花園廣場</a> </td> <td>1997年 </td> <td>1次<a href="/wiki/WNBA%E7%B8%BD%E5%86%A0%E8%BB%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="WNBA總冠軍">WNBA总冠军</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="font-weight: normal; text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B0%BC%E5%85%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="紐約尼克">紐約尼克</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/NBA" title="NBA">国家篮球协会</a>(NBA) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%AF%AE%E7%90%83" title="篮球">篮球</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%BA%A6%E8%BF%AA%E9%80%8A%E8%8A%B1%E5%9B%AD%E5%B9%BF%E5%9C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="麦迪逊花园广场">麥迪遜花園廣場</a> </td> <td>1946年 </td> <td>2次<a href="/wiki/NBA%E6%80%BB%E5%86%A0%E5%86%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="NBA总冠军">NBA总冠军</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="font-weight: normal; text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%AD%AF%E5%85%8B%E6%9E%97%E7%B1%83%E7%B6%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="布魯克林籃網">布魯克林籃網</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/NBA" title="NBA">国家篮球协会</a>(NBA) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%AF%AE%E7%90%83" title="篮球">篮球</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%85%8B%E8%90%8A%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83" title="巴克萊中心">巴克萊中心</a> </td> <td>1967年 </td> <td>3次<a href="/wiki/ABA" class="mw-disambig" title="ABA">ABA</a>總冠軍<br />— </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="font-weight: normal; text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E9%81%8A%E9%A8%8E%E5%85%B5" title="紐約遊騎兵">紐約遊騎兵</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E5%86%B0%E7%90%83%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F" title="國家冰球聯盟">國家冰球聯盟</a>(NHL) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%B0%E7%90%83" title="冰球">冰球</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%BA%A6%E8%BF%AA%E9%80%8A%E8%8A%B1%E5%9B%AD%E5%B9%BF%E5%9C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="麦迪逊花园广场">麥迪遜花園廣場</a> </td> <td>1926年 </td> <td>2次<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B2%E4%B8%B9%E5%88%A9%E7%9B%83" title="史丹利盃">史丹利盃</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="font-weight: normal; text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B3%B6%E4%BA%BA" title="紐約島人">紐約島人</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E5%86%B0%E7%90%83%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F" title="國家冰球聯盟">國家冰球聯盟</a>(NHL) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%B0%E7%90%83" title="冰球">冰球</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%85%8B%E8%90%8A%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83" title="巴克萊中心">巴克萊中心</a> </td> <td>1972年 </td> <td>4次<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B2%E4%B8%B9%E5%88%A9%E7%9B%83" title="史丹利盃">史丹利盃</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="font-weight: normal; text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%99%B4%E5%B0%84%E6%A9%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="紐約噴射機">纽约噴射機</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E7%BE%8E%E5%BC%8F%E6%A9%84%E6%AC%96%E7%90%83%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F" title="國家美式橄欖球聯盟">國家美式橄欖球聯盟</a>(NFL) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%BC%8F%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83" title="美式足球">美式足球</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%83%BD%E6%9C%83%E4%BA%BA%E5%A3%BD%E9%AB%94%E8%82%B2%E5%A0%B4" title="大都會人壽體育場">大都會人壽體育場</a> </td> <td>1960年 </td> <td>1次<a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%85%E7%BA%A7%E6%9D%AF" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="超级杯">超級杯</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="font-weight: normal; text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B7%A8%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="紐約巨人">紐約巨人</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E7%BE%8E%E5%BC%8F%E6%A9%84%E6%AC%96%E7%90%83%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F" title="國家美式橄欖球聯盟">國家美式橄欖球聯盟</a>(NFL) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%BC%8F%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83" title="美式足球">美式足球</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%83%BD%E6%9C%83%E4%BA%BA%E5%A3%BD%E9%AB%94%E8%82%B2%E5%A0%B4" title="大都會人壽體育場">大都會人壽體育場</a> </td> <td>1925年 </td> <td>4次<a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%85%E7%BA%A7%E6%9D%AF" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="超级杯">超級杯</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="教育"><span id=".E6.95.99.E8.82.B2"></span>教育</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&action=edit&section=22" title="编辑章节:教育"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84833064"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目:<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%B8%82%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="纽约市教育(页面不存在)">纽约市教育</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Butler_Library_-_1000px_-_AC.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Butler_Library_-_1000px_-_AC.jpg/220px-Butler_Library_-_1000px_-_AC.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Butler_Library_-_1000px_-_AC.jpg/330px-Butler_Library_-_1000px_-_AC.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Butler_Library_-_1000px_-_AC.jpg/440px-Butler_Library_-_1000px_-_AC.jpg 2x" data-file-width="993" data-file-height="660" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E5%80%AB%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9E%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="哥倫比亞大學">哥倫比亞大學</a>巴特勒圖書館</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:NYU%27s_Bobst_library-2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/NYU%27s_Bobst_library-2.jpg/220px-NYU%27s_Bobst_library-2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/NYU%27s_Bobst_library-2.jpg/330px-NYU%27s_Bobst_library-2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/NYU%27s_Bobst_library-2.jpg/440px-NYU%27s_Bobst_library-2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="800" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="纽约大学">纽约大学</a>圖書館</figcaption></figure> <p>纽约市的公立学校体系由<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E5%B1%80" title="紐約市教育局">纽约市教育局</a>管理,为全美最大<sup id="cite_ref-294" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-294"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>293<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,近110万名学生分别在超过1,200所中小学校就读<sup id="cite_ref-295" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-295"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>294<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。此外市内还有近900所私立世俗和教会学校<sup id="cite_ref-296" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-296"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>295<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。在2000年纽约市人口普查中,近594,000名学生参加了<a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E7%AD%89%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2" title="高等教育">高等教育</a>,这一数字在全美最高<sup id="cite_ref-297" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-297"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>296<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。2005年,每5个曼哈顿居民中就有3个是大学毕业生,每4个中就有1个有高等学位,这也是全美高教育水平者最为集中的区域<sup id="cite_ref-298" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-298"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>297<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>纽约还是许多知名私立大学的所在地,其中包括<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E7%BA%B3%E5%BE%B7%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2" title="巴纳德学院">巴纳德学院</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E4%BC%A6%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="哥伦比亚大学">哥伦比亚大学</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%93%E4%BC%AF%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="库伯联盟学院">库伯联盟学院</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%9D%A6%E8%8E%AB%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="福坦莫大学">福坦莫大学</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="纽约大学">纽约大学</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2" title="纽约科技学院">纽约科技学院</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%A9%E6%96%AF%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" title="佩斯大學">佩斯大学</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B6%E5%8F%B2%E7%93%A6%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="叶史瓦大学">叶史瓦大学</a>等。公立<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%B8%82%E7%AB%8B%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="纽约市立大学">纽约市立大学</a>系统是全美最大的大学系统之一,其中包括许多本科学院和<a href="/wiki/%E7%A4%BE%E5%8C%BA%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2" title="社区学院">社区学院</a>。此外纽约还有一些规模较小的私立学院和大学,其中包括宗教学校和专业学校,例如<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E8%8B%A5%E6%9C%9B%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="圣若望大学">圣若望大学</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E5%BE%B7%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="朱利亞德學院">朱利亚德学院</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%93%88%E9%A1%BF%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2" title="曼哈顿学院">曼哈顿学院</a>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="蒙特圣文森学院" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="College of Mount Saint Vincent"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%92%99%E7%89%B9%E5%9C%A3%E6%96%87%E6%A3%AE%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="蒙特圣文森学院(页面不存在)">蒙特圣文森学院</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/College_of_Mount_Saint_Vincent" class="extiw" title="en:College of Mount Saint Vincent"><span lang="en" dir="auto">College of Mount Saint Vincent</span></a></span>)</span></span>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="新学院">新学院</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E7%91%9E%E7%89%B9%E8%97%9D%E8%A1%93%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2" title="普瑞特藝術學院">普瑞特学院</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%A7%86%E8%A7%89%E8%89%BA%E6%9C%AF%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2_(%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6)" class="mw-redirect" title="视觉艺术学院 (纽约)">视觉艺术学院</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E6%A0%BC%E7%BA%B3%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2" title="瓦格纳学院">瓦格纳学院</a>。 </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Fordham_University_14.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Fordham_University_14.JPG/220px-Fordham_University_14.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Fordham_University_14.JPG/330px-Fordham_University_14.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Fordham_University_14.JPG/440px-Fordham_University_14.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3872" data-file-height="2592" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%9D%A6%E8%8E%AB%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="福坦莫大学">福坦莫大学</a>圖書館</figcaption></figure> <p>纽约的科学研究主要集中在医学和生命科学领域。纽约在授予生命科学研究生学位的数量上排名全美第一,为40,000名持照医师和127位<a href="/wiki/%E8%AB%BE%E8%B2%9D%E7%88%BE%E7%8D%8E%E5%BE%97%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="諾貝爾獎得主列表">诺贝尔奖得主</a>提供教育背景<sup id="cite_ref-NYC_science_institutions_299-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYC_science_institutions-299"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>298<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。在所有美国城市中,纽约从<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E7%AB%8B%E5%8D%AB%E7%94%9F%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E9%99%A2_(%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD)" class="mw-redirect" title="国立卫生研究院 (美国)">国立卫生研究院</a>获得的年度资金数目居第二<sup id="cite_ref-300" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-300"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>299<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。主要的生物医学研究机构包括<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="纪念斯隆-凯特林癌症中心" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Memorial Sloan–Kettering Cancer Center"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E6%96%AF%E9%9A%86-%E5%87%AF%E7%89%B9%E6%9E%97%E7%99%8C%E7%97%87%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="纪念斯隆-凯特林癌症中心(页面不存在)">纪念斯隆-凯特林癌症中心</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Memorial_Sloan%E2%80%93Kettering_Cancer_Center" class="extiw" title="en:Memorial Sloan–Kettering Cancer Center"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Memorial Sloan–Kettering Cancer Center</span></a></span>)</span></span>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E5%85%8B%E8%8F%B2%E5%8B%92%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" title="洛克菲勒大學">洛克菲勒大学</a>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="纽约州立大学州南部医学中心" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="SUNY Downstate Medical Center"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%B7%9E%E7%AB%8B%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E5%B7%9E%E5%8D%97%E9%83%A8%E5%8C%BB%E5%AD%A6%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="纽约州立大学州南部医学中心(页面不存在)">纽约州立大学州南部医学中心</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SUNY_Downstate_Medical_Center" class="extiw" title="en:SUNY Downstate Medical Center"><span lang="en" dir="auto">SUNY Downstate Medical Center</span></a></span>)</span></span>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E4%BC%AF%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E7%88%B1%E5%9B%A0%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E5%8C%BB%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2" title="阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦医学院">阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦医学院</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%A5%88%E5%B1%B1%E5%8C%BB%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="西奈山医学院">西奈山医学院</a>和<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="威尔·康奈尔医学院" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Weill Cornell Medical College"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A8%81%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E5%BA%B7%E5%A5%88%E5%B0%94%E5%8C%BB%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="威尔·康奈尔医学院(页面不存在)">威尔·康奈尔医学院</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weill_Cornell_Medical_College" class="extiw" title="en:Weill Cornell Medical College"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Weill Cornell Medical College</span></a></span>)</span></span>。2011年12月19日,纽约市市长迈克尔·布隆伯格宣布允许<a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%B7%E5%A5%88%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="康奈尔大学">康奈尔大学</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A5%E8%89%B2%E5%88%97%E7%90%86%E5%B7%A5%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2" title="以色列理工学院">以色列理工学院</a>斥资20亿美元于<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AF%E7%A6%8F%E5%B3%B6_(%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84)" title="羅斯福島 (紐約)">罗斯福岛</a>上建设<a href="/wiki/%E6%87%89%E7%94%A8%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%B8" title="應用科學">应用科学</a>研究生院,旨在将纽约转变为世界的科技首都<sup id="cite_ref-301" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-301"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>300<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-302" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-302"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>301<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%A6%86" title="纽约公共图书馆">纽约公共图书馆</a>为全美藏书量最大的图书馆系统,服务于曼哈顿、布朗克斯和史泰登島<sup id="cite_ref-libraryspot_303-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-libraryspot-303"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>302<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。下属数家科研图书馆,包括<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="尚博格黑人文化研究中心" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%9A%E5%8D%9A%E6%A0%BC%E9%BB%91%E4%BA%BA%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="尚博格黑人文化研究中心(页面不存在)">尚博格黑人文化研究中心</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schomburg_Center_for_Research_in_Black_Culture" class="extiw" title="en:Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture</span></a></span>)</span></span>。<a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%87%E5%90%8E%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%A6%86" class="mw-redirect" title="皇后图书馆">皇后公共图书馆</a>服务于皇后区,是全美第二大图书馆系统。<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%B2%81%E5%85%8B%E6%9E%97%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%A6%86" title="布鲁克林公共图书馆">布鲁克林公共图书馆</a>服务于布鲁克林<sup id="cite_ref-libraryspot_303-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-libraryspot-303"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>302<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="经济"><span id=".E7.BB.8F.E6.B5.8E"></span>经济</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&action=edit&section=23" title="编辑章节:经济"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84833064"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目:<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="紐約市經濟">紐約市經濟</a></div> <table class="toc" style="float:right; font-size:90%; text-align:center; margin:1em; width:220px"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="6" style="background:tan;"><b>2012年纽约市上市公司排名</b><br />(按营收排名)<br />附注纽约市与全美排名 </td></tr> <tr style="background:#ccc;"> <td><b>纽约</b></td> <td></td> <td style="background:#ccc;"><b>公司</b></td> <td></td> <td style="background:#ccc;"><b>美国</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1</td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E8%AE%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="威讯">威瑞森通信</a></td> <td></td> <td>16 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2</td> <td></td> <td style="background:#afa;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E6%A0%B9%E5%A4%A7%E9%80%9A" title="摩根大通">摩根大通</a></td> <td></td> <td>18 </td></tr> <tr> <td>3</td> <td></td> <td style="background:#afa;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%B1%E6%97%97%E9%9B%86%E5%9B%A2" title="花旗集团">花旗集团</a></td> <td></td> <td>26 </td></tr> <tr> <td>4</td> <td></td> <td style="background:#afa;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E9%9B%86%E5%9B%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="美国国际集团">美国国际集团</a></td> <td></td> <td>38 </td></tr> <tr> <td>5</td> <td></td> <td style="background:#afa;"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="国际资产控股公司" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="INTL FCStone"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E8%B5%84%E4%BA%A7%E6%8E%A7%E8%82%A1%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="国际资产控股公司(页面不存在)">国际资产控股公司</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/INTL_FCStone" class="extiw" title="en:INTL FCStone"><span lang="en" dir="auto">INTL FCStone</span></a></span>)</span></span></td> <td></td> <td>39 </td></tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td></td> <td style="background:#afa;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%83%BD%E6%9C%83%E4%BA%BA%E5%A3%BD%E4%BF%9D%E9%9A%AA" title="大都會人壽保險">大都会人寿保险</a></td> <td></td> <td>40 </td></tr> <tr> <td>7</td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%89%E7%91%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="辉瑞">辉瑞</a></td> <td></td> <td>48 </td></tr> <tr> <td>8</td> <td></td> <td style="background:#afa;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E7%9B%9B%E9%9B%86%E5%9C%98" class="mw-redirect" title="高盛集團">高盛集团</a></td> <td></td> <td>68 </td></tr> <tr> <td>9</td> <td></td> <td><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="赫斯公司" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Hess Corporation"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B5%AB%E6%96%AF%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="赫斯公司(页面不存在)">赫斯</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hess_Corporation" class="extiw" title="en:Hess Corporation"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Hess Corporation</span></a></span>)</span></span></td> <td></td> <td>75 </td></tr> <tr> <td>10</td> <td></td> <td style="background:#afa;"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="纽约人寿公司" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="New York Life Insurance Company"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E4%BA%BA%E5%AF%BF%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="纽约人寿公司(页面不存在)">纽约人寿</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_Life_Insurance_Company" class="extiw" title="en:New York Life Insurance Company"><span lang="en" dir="auto">New York Life Insurance Company</span></a></span>)</span></span></td> <td></td> <td>89 </td></tr> <tr> <td>11</td> <td></td> <td style="background:#afa;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E8%BF%90%E9%80%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="美国运通">美国运通</a></td> <td></td> <td>90 </td></tr> <tr> <td>12</td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E9%97%BB%E9%9B%86%E5%9B%A2_(1979%EF%BC%8D2013%E5%B9%B4)" class="mw-redirect" title="新闻集团 (1979-2013年)">新闻集团</a></td> <td></td> <td>91 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="5" style="background:#afa;">绿色为金融服务公司 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="5">于<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="紐約市經濟">纽约市经济</a>见总表 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="5"><b>来源:</b>《<a href="/wiki/%E8%B2%A1%E5%AF%8C_(%E9%9B%9C%E8%AA%8C)" class="mw-redirect" title="財富 (雜誌)">財富</a>》<sup id="cite_ref-304" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-304"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>303<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>纽约市是全球商业和经贸的枢纽,与伦敦和东京并列为世界上三个最重要的<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E8%9E%8D" title="金融">金融</a>中心<sup id="cite_ref-305" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-305"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>304<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,此外还是全美的银行业、零售业、世界贸易、运输、旅游业、地产业、<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%AA%92%E9%AB%94" title="新媒體">新媒体</a>、传统媒体、广告业、法律服务、会计业、保险业、戏剧、时尚和艺术产业的中心。 </p><p>根据2010年的数据,纽约都会区的都会生产总值(GMP,与国内生产总值概念类似)达到近1.28万亿美元<sup id="cite_ref-306" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>305<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,是美国最大的区域经济体。2008年年底,纽约掌控了全球40%的金融资金,使之成为全球最大的金融中心<sup id="cite_ref-London_vs._New_York_307-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-London_vs._New_York-307"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-New_York_still_World_308-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-New_York_still_World-308"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>307<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Is_New_York_still_the_World_309-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Is_New_York_still_the_World-309"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>308<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Photos_NewYork1_032.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Photos_NewYork1_032.jpg/220px-Photos_NewYork1_032.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Photos_NewYork1_032.jpg/330px-Photos_NewYork1_032.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Photos_NewYork1_032.jpg/440px-Photos_NewYork1_032.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a><figcaption>位于<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8E%E5%B0%94%E8%A1%97" title="华尔街">华尔街</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E8%AF%81%E5%88%B8%E4%BA%A4%E6%98%93%E6%89%80" title="纽约证券交易所">纽约证券交易所</a>是世界上上市公司总<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%82%E5%80%BC" title="市值">市值</a>最大的证券交易所<sup id="cite_ref-310" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-310"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>309<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <p>在针对120座城市的研究调查中,纽约在吸引<a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%84%E6%9C%AC" title="资本">资本</a>、商业和游客的能力上排名第一<sup id="cite_ref-311" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-311"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>310<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。2012年7月,<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD" title="英国">英国</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%88%87%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E8%81%94%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83%E4%BF%B1%E4%B9%90%E9%83%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="曼切斯特联足球俱乐部">曼切斯特联足球俱乐部</a>宣布将在<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E8%AF%81%E5%88%B8%E4%BA%A4%E6%98%93%E6%89%80" title="纽约证券交易所">纽约证券交易所</a>进行<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%96%E6%AC%A1%E5%85%AC%E5%BC%80%E5%8B%9F%E8%82%A1" title="首次公开募股">首次公开募股</a><sup id="cite_ref-312" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-312"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>311<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>许多大型企业都在纽约市设立总部,财富美国500强中就有45家公司的总部位于该市<sup id="cite_ref-313" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-313"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>312<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。同其他美国大城市相比,纽约还有较高比例的外国公司,平均每十个就业岗位中就有一个来自外国公司<sup id="cite_ref-314" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-314"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>313<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。强大的吸引外资的能力使纽约在《<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="FDi杂志" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="FDi Magazine"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=FDi%E6%9D%82%E5%BF%97&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="FDi杂志(页面不存在)">FDi杂志</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FDi_Magazine" class="extiw" title="en:FDi Magazine"><span lang="en" dir="auto">FDi Magazine</span></a></span>)</span></span>》2013年的“美国未来城市”榜单中排列首位<sup id="cite_ref-315" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-315"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>314<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>房地产是纽约市经济成长的重要动力。2015<a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%A2%E6%94%BF%E5%B9%B4%E5%BA%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="财政年度">财年</a>纽约全市的地产总值估计为9,148亿美元<sup id="cite_ref-NYC_real_estate_316-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYC_real_estate-316"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>315<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,其中<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%B6%E4%BB%A3%E5%8D%8E%E7%BA%B3%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83" class="mw-redirect" title="时代华纳中心">时代华纳中心</a>的估值最高,在2006年达到11亿美元<sup id="cite_ref-NYC_real_estate_316-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYC_real_estate-316"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>315<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。纽约同时还是全国乃至全世界最有价值的一些地产的所在地。2007年7月2日,<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%AD%E5%A4%A7%E9%81%93" class="mw-redirect" title="公园大道">公园大道</a>450号以5.1亿美元的价值售出,每平方英尺价值约为1,589美元(17,104美元/平方米),打破了一个月前(2007年6月)由麦迪逊大道660号创造的每平方英尺1,476美元(15,887美元/平方米)的办公楼地产记录<sup id="cite_ref-317" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-317"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>316<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>纽约的电影与电视产业为全美第二大,仅次于<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%BD%E8%8E%B1%E5%9D%9E" title="好莱坞">好莱坞</a><sup id="cite_ref-318" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-318"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>317<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。新媒体、广告、时尚、设计和建筑等创意产业的就业机会与日俱增,竞争力也相当强大<sup id="cite_ref-319" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-319"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>318<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>纽约是多条<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="跨大西洋通讯电缆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Transatlantic communications cable"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B7%A8%E5%A4%A7%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%8B%E9%80%9A%E8%AE%AF%E7%94%B5%E7%BC%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="跨大西洋通讯电缆(页面不存在)">跨大西洋光纤缆线</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transatlantic_communications_cable" class="extiw" title="en:Transatlantic communications cable"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Transatlantic communications cable</span></a></span>)</span></span>的终点,由此促进了<a href="/wiki/%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80" class="mw-redirect" title="生物科技">生物科技</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6%E5%BC%80%E5%8F%91" title="软件开发">软件开发</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%B8%E6%88%8F%E8%AE%BE%E8%AE%A1" title="游戏设计">游戏设计</a>和网络服务等高科技产业的成长<sup id="cite_ref-320" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-320"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>319<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。其他重要的经济领域包括医疗研究与科技、<a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%9E%E8%90%A5%E5%88%A9%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87" class="mw-redirect" title="非营利组织">非营利组织</a>和大学。制造业在就业方面比例也很高,但近年在呈下降态势,其主要产品包括服饰、化工产品、金属制品、加工食品和家具等<sup id="cite_ref-321" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-321"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>320<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。其中,食品加工业是纽约最为稳定的制造行业<sup id="cite_ref-food_manufacturing_322-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-food_manufacturing-322"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>321<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,产业价值达到50亿美元,员工数超过19,000人,巧克力是最主要的出口特产,年出口额达2.34亿美元<sup id="cite_ref-food_manufacturing_322-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-food_manufacturing-322"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>321<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="华尔街"><span id=".E5.8D.8E.E5.B0.94.E8.A1.97"></span>华尔街</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&action=edit&section=24" title="编辑章节:华尔街"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84833064"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目:<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8E%E5%B0%94%E8%A1%97" title="华尔街">华尔街</a></div> <p>2013年,<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%93%88%E9%A1%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="曼哈顿">曼哈顿</a>的办公面积达到近52,000万平方英尺(5.2亿平方英尺,约4,810万平方米)<sup id="cite_ref-323" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-323"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>322<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,在办公市场上排名全美第一<sup id="cite_ref-324" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-324"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>323<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%93%88%E9%A0%93%E4%B8%AD%E5%9F%8E" title="曼哈頓中城">曼哈顿中城</a>是全美最大的<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83%E5%95%86%E5%8A%A1%E5%8C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="中心商务区">中心商务区</a><sup id="cite_ref-325" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-325"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>324<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%93%88%E9%A1%BF%E4%B8%8B%E5%9F%8E" title="曼哈顿下城">曼哈顿下城</a>是全美第三大的中心商务区,其中世界上第一和第二大的证券交易所(按日均交易量和总<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%82%E5%80%BC" title="市值">市值</a>)——位于华尔街的<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E8%AF%81%E5%88%B8%E4%BA%A4%E6%98%93%E6%89%80" title="纽约证券交易所">纽约证券交易所</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%B3%E6%96%AF%E8%BE%BE%E5%85%8B" title="纳斯达克">纳斯达克</a>交易所便位于此地<sup id="cite_ref-326" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-326"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>325<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。金融服务收入占到了全市市民收入的35%<sup id="cite_ref-327" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-327"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>326<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。华尔街<a href="/wiki/%E6%8A%95%E8%B5%84%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C" title="投资银行">投资银行</a>的费用在2012年达到近400亿美元<sup id="cite_ref-328" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-328"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>327<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,而在2013年,在纽约从事<a href="/wiki/%E9%A3%8E%E9%99%A9%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86" title="风险管理">风险管理</a>的银行高管年收入能够达到324,000美元<sup id="cite_ref-329" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-329"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>328<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>曼哈顿金融区有时成为冲突的始发地,例如“<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A0%E9%A2%86%E5%8D%8E%E5%B0%94%E8%A1%97" class="mw-redirect" title="占领华尔街">占领华尔街</a>”及其触发的全球范围内的“<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A0%E9%A2%86%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="占领运动">占领运动</a>”。有时这类冲突导致了致命的后果,例如1920年的<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8E%E5%B0%94%E8%A1%97%E7%88%86%E7%82%B8%E4%BA%8B%E4%BB%B6" title="华尔街爆炸事件">华尔街爆炸事件</a>。 </p><p>2013年7月,纽约证券交易所的运营商<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E6%B3%9B%E6%AD%90%E8%AD%89%E4%BA%A4%E6%89%80" class="mw-redirect" title="紐約泛歐證交所">纽约泛欧证交所</a>从<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="英国银行家协会" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="British Bankers' Association"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C%E5%AE%B6%E5%8D%8F%E4%BC%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="英国银行家协会(页面不存在)">英国银行家协会</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Bankers%27_Association" class="extiw" title="en:British Bankers' Association"><span lang="en" dir="auto">British Bankers' Association</span></a></span>)</span></span>手中接过了<a href="/wiki/%E5%80%AB%E6%95%A6%E5%90%8C%E6%A5%AD%E6%8B%86%E6%94%BE%E5%88%A9%E7%8E%87" class="mw-redirect" title="倫敦同業拆放利率">伦敦同业拆放利率</a>的管理权<sup id="cite_ref-330" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-330"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>329<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="房地产"><span id=".E6.88.BF.E5.9C.B0.E4.BA.A7"></span>房地产</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&action=edit&section=25" title="编辑章节:房地产"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>房地产是该市经济的主要力量,2017年纽约市房地产总价值估计为1.072万亿美元,比上一年增加10.6%,其中89%的增长来自于市场影响。时代华纳中心在该市最具市场价值,2006年市值为11亿美元。纽约市房地产价值居世界上首位。公园大道450号于2007年7月2日以5.1亿美元的价格售出,均价17,104美元/平方米,打破了美国写字楼均价15,887美元/平方米的纪录。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="法律与政治"><span id=".E6.B3.95.E5.BE.8B.E4.B8.8E.E6.94.BF.E6.B2.BB"></span>法律与政治</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&action=edit&section=26" title="编辑章节:法律与政治"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="float:right; width:auto; font-size:90%; margin-left:1em;"> <caption><b>纽约市(五个行政区)总统选举投票结果</b><sup id="cite_ref-331" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-331"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>330<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" scope="col">年份 </th> <th colspan="2" scope="col"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E5%85%9A_(%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD)" title="民主党 (美国)">民主党</a> </th> <th colspan="2" scope="col"><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%85%9A_(%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD)" class="mw-redirect" title="共和党 (美国)">共和党</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 0.25em; background-color: #0044c9"> </td> <th><a href="/wiki/2012%E5%B9%B4%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F%E9%80%89%E4%B8%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="2012年美国总统选举">2012</a> </th> <td style="background:#B0CEFF"><b>81.19%</b> </td> <td style="text-align:right; background:#b0ceff;"><i>1,995,241</i> </td> <td style="background:#FFB6B6">17.78% </td> <td style="text-align:right; background:#ffb6b6;"><i>436,889</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 0.25em; background-color: #0044c9"> </td> <th><a href="/wiki/2008%E5%B9%B4%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F%E9%80%89%E4%B8%BE" title="2008年美国总统选举">2008</a> </th> <td style="background:#B0CEFF"><b>79.29%</b> </td> <td style="text-align:right; background:#b0ceff;"><i>2,074,159</i> </td> <td style="background:#FFB6B6">20.06% </td> <td style="text-align:right; background:#ffb6b6;"><i>524,787</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 0.25em; background-color: #0044c9"> </td> <th><a href="/wiki/2004%E5%B9%B4%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F%E9%80%89%E4%B8%BE" title="2004年美国总统选举">2004</a> </th> <td style="background:#B0CEFF"><b>74.99%</b> </td> <td style="text-align:right; background:#b0ceff;"><i>1,828,015</i> </td> <td style="background:#FFB6B6">24.10% </td> <td style="text-align:right; background:#ffb6b6;"><i>587,534</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 0.25em; background-color: #0044c9"> </td> <th><a href="/wiki/2000%E5%B9%B4%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F%E9%80%89%E4%B8%BE" title="2000年美国总统选举">2000</a> </th> <td style="background:#B0CEFF"><b>77.90%</b> </td> <td style="text-align:right; background:#b0ceff;"><i>1,703,364</i> </td> <td style="background:#FFB6B6">18.23% </td> <td style="text-align:right; background:#ffb6b6;"><i>398,726</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 0.25em; background-color: #0044c9"> </td> <th><a href="/wiki/1996%E5%B9%B4%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F%E9%80%89%E4%B8%BE" title="1996年美国总统选举">1996</a> </th> <td style="background:#B0CEFF"><b>77.10%</b> </td> <td style="text-align:right; background:#b0ceff;"><i>1,512,248</i> </td> <td style="background:#FFB6B6">17.31% </td> <td style="text-align:right; background:#ffb6b6;"><i>339,537</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 0.25em; background-color: #0044c9"> </td> <th><a href="/wiki/1992%E5%B9%B4%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F%E9%80%89%E4%B8%BE" title="1992年美国总统选举">1992</a> </th> <td style="background:#B0CEFF"><b>68.72%</b> </td> <td style="text-align:right; background:#b0ceff;"><i>1,458,784</i> </td> <td style="background:#FFB6B6">24.00% </td> <td style="text-align:right; background:#ffb6b6;"><i>509,423</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 0.25em; background-color: #0044c9"> </td> <th><a href="/wiki/1988%E5%B9%B4%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F%E9%80%89%E4%B8%BE" title="1988年美国总统选举">1988</a> </th> <td style="background:#B0CEFF"><b>66.17%</b> </td> <td style="text-align:right; background:#b0ceff;"><i>1,340,795</i> </td> <td style="background:#FFB6B6">32.84% </td> <td style="text-align:right; background:#ffb6b6;"><i>665,407</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 0.25em; background-color: #0044c9"> </td> <th><a href="/wiki/1984%E5%B9%B4%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F%E9%80%89%E4%B8%BE" title="1984年美国总统选举">1984</a> </th> <td style="background:#B0CEFF"><b>60.96%</b> </td> <td style="text-align:right; background:#b0ceff;"><i>1,343,875</i> </td> <td style="background:#FFB6B6">38.66% </td> <td style="text-align:right; background:#ffb6b6;"><i>852,317</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 0.25em; background-color: #0044c9"> </td> <th><a href="/wiki/1980%E5%B9%B4%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F%E9%80%89%E4%B8%BE" title="1980年美国总统选举">1980</a> </th> <td style="background:#B0CEFF"><b>54.88%</b> </td> <td style="text-align:right; background:#b0ceff;"><i>1,052,178</i> </td> <td style="background:#FFB6B6">37.51% </td> <td style="text-align:right; background:#ffb6b6;"><i>719,278</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 0.25em; background-color: #0044c9"> </td> <th><a href="/wiki/1976%E5%B9%B4%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F%E9%80%89%E4%B8%BE" title="1976年美国总统选举">1976</a> </th> <td style="background:#B0CEFF"><b>66.37%</b> </td> <td style="text-align:right; background:#b0ceff;"><i>1,423,380</i> </td> <td style="background:#FFB6B6">32.95% </td> <td style="text-align:right; background:#ffb6b6;"><i>706,663</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 0.25em; background-color: #0044c9"> </td> <th><a href="/wiki/1972%E5%B9%B4%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F%E9%80%89%E4%B8%BE" title="1972年美国总统选举">1972</a> </th> <td style="background:#B0CEFF"><b>51.46%</b> </td> <td style="text-align:right; background:#b0ceff;"><i>1,342,996</i> </td> <td style="background:#FFB6B6">48.27% </td> <td style="text-align:right; background:#ffb6b6;"><i>1,259,873</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 0.25em; background-color: #0044c9"> </td> <th><a href="/wiki/1968%E5%B9%B4%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F%E9%80%89%E4%B8%BE" title="1968年美国总统选举">1968</a> </th> <td style="background:#B0CEFF"><b>60.56%</b> </td> <td style="text-align:right; background:#b0ceff;"><i>1,582,681</i> </td> <td style="background:#FFB6B6">33.94% </td> <td style="text-align:right; background:#ffb6b6;"><i>886,959</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 0.25em; background-color: #0044c9"> </td> <th><a href="/wiki/1964%E5%B9%B4%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F%E9%80%89%E4%B8%BE" title="1964年美国总统选举">1964</a> </th> <td style="background:#B0CEFF"><b>73.02%</b> </td> <td style="text-align:right; background:#b0ceff;"><i>2,183,646</i> </td> <td style="background:#FFB6B6">26.81% </td> <td style="text-align:right; background:#ffb6b6;"><i>801,877</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 0.25em; background-color: #0044c9"> </td> <th><a href="/wiki/1960%E5%B9%B4%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F%E9%80%89%E4%B8%BE" title="1960年美国总统选举">1960</a> </th> <td style="background:#B0CEFF"><b>62.62%</b> </td> <td style="text-align:right; background:#b0ceff;"><i>1,936,323</i> </td> <td style="background:#FFB6B6">37.04% </td> <td style="text-align:right; background:#ffb6b6;"><i>1,145,205</i> </td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84833064"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目:<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C" title="紐約市政府">纽约市政府</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Municipal_Building_-_New_York_City.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Municipal_Building_-_New_York_City.jpg/170px-Municipal_Building_-_New_York_City.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="227" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Municipal_Building_-_New_York_City.jpg/255px-Municipal_Building_-_New_York_City.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Municipal_Building_-_New_York_City.jpg/340px-Municipal_Building_-_New_York_City.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1600" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%93%88%E9%A1%BF%E5%B8%82%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C%E5%A4%A7%E6%A5%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="曼哈顿市政府大楼">曼哈顿市政府大楼</a>是许多市政府部门的办公地点</figcaption></figure> <p>自1898年合并建市以来,纽约市便采用<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%82%E9%95%BF%E8%AE%AE%E4%BC%9A%E5%88%B6%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="市长议会制政府">市长议会制</a>的政府组织形式<sup id="cite_ref-332" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-332"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>331<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。纽约市政府要比美国其他城市的政府权力更为集中,负责公共教育、惩教机构、图书馆、公共安全、娱乐设施、环境卫生、供水和福利服务。<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82%E5%B8%82%E9%95%B7" title="紐約市市長">市长</a>和市议会议员由选举产生,任期四年。<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82%E8%AD%B0%E6%9C%83" title="紐約市議會">纽约市议会</a>采取<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E9%99%A2%E5%88%B6" title="一院制">一院制</a>,议员共51人,来自根据地理位置划分的不同选区<sup id="cite_ref-333" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-333"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>332<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。市长最多能够连任二届,议员最多能够连任三届<sup id="cite_ref-334" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-334"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>333<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,但在中断四年之后可以重新参选。 </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:New_York_City_Hall.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/New_York_City_Hall.jpg/220px-New_York_City_Hall.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/New_York_City_Hall.jpg/330px-New_York_City_Hall.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/New_York_City_Hall.jpg/440px-New_York_City_Hall.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%B8%82%E6%94%BF%E5%8E%85" title="纽约市政厅">纽约市政厅</a>是全美最老的仍在行使政府职责的市政厅</figcaption></figure> <p>现任纽约市长为<a href="/wiki/%E8%89%BE%E7%91%9E%E5%85%8B%C2%B7%E4%BA%9E%E7%95%B6%E6%96%AF" title="艾瑞克·亞當斯">艾瑞克·亞當斯</a>,<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E5%85%9A_(%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD)" title="民主党 (美国)">民主党人</a><sup id="cite_ref-335" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-335"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>334<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,2022年1月1日就职。前任市長<a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E7%88%BE%C2%B7%E7%99%BD%E6%80%9D%E8%B1%AA" title="比爾·白思豪">比爾·白思豪</a>在2014年就職,此前過去20年紐約市由共和黨主政,<a href="/wiki/%E9%AD%AF%E8%BF%AA%C2%B7%E6%9C%B1%E5%88%A9%E5%AE%89%E5%B0%BC" title="魯迪·朱利安尼">魯迪·朱利安尼</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E9%AB%98%C2%B7%E5%BD%AD%E5%8D%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="米高·彭博">米高·彭博</a><sup id="cite_ref-336" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-336"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>335<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>先後成為紐約市長,在任期間大幅改善紐約市的治安及環境。 </p><p>民主党占有大部分的公职。至2008年11月,67%的注册选民为民主党人<sup id="cite_ref-337" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-337"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>336<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。自1924年以来,共和党从来没有在州选举或总统选举中在纽约市取得胜利。纽约的<a href="/wiki/%E6%94%BF%E7%B6%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="政綱">政党纲领</a>主要涉及保障性住房、教育和经济发展问题,劳工问题也是十分重要的一个政治议题。 </p><p>1975年,在经历财政危机和州政府救助之后,纽约市财政控制委员会建立起来以监督市政支出。委员会由七人组成,其中包括纽约市市长和纽约州州长<sup id="cite_ref-338" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-338"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>337<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。1986年这一委员会不再直接管理市政预算,但它仍然保有监控市财政健康状况的指责<sup id="cite_ref-339" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-339"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>338<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>纽约市是全美最重要的<a href="/wiki/%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB%E7%8C%AE%E9%87%91" title="政治献金">政治献金</a>获取地,五个全国政治献金最高的<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E9%82%AE%E6%94%BF%E7%BC%96%E7%A0%81" class="mw-redirect" title="美国邮政编码">邮政编码</a>归属地有四个位于曼哈顿,其中最高者是位于<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E4%B8%9C%E5%9F%8E" title="上东城">上东城</a>的10021号,这一编码区为2004年总统选举候选人<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%94%E6%B2%BB%C2%B7%E6%B2%83%E5%85%8B%C2%B7%E5%B8%83%E4%BB%80" title="乔治·沃克·布什">乔治·W·布什</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E7%BF%B0%C2%B7%E7%A6%8F%E5%B8%83%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="约翰·福布斯·克里">约翰·克里</a>提供了大部分的选举资金<sup id="cite_ref-340" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-340"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>339<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。在联邦和州税方面纽约存在着很大的顺差:每向联邦政府上缴1美元的税收,收回83美分的联邦服务(即每年上缴比获取多114亿美元);每年向州政府上缴的也比获取的多110亿美元<sup id="cite_ref-341" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-341"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>340<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>每个行政区同时也是<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E6%9C%80%E9%AB%98%E6%B3%95%E9%99%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="纽约最高法院">纽约最高法院</a>的一个司法辖区,同时也受理其他城市和其他州法庭的事务。曼哈顿和布鲁克林分别是<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E6%9C%80%E9%AB%98%E6%B3%95%E9%99%A2%E4%B8%8A%E8%AF%89%E6%B3%95%E9%99%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="纽约最高法院上诉法院">纽约最高法院上诉法院</a>第一和第二区的总部所在地<sup id="cite_ref-AD_342-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AD-342"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>341<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。与其他大城市不同的是,纽约被分归两个<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E6%B3%95%E9%99%A2" title="美国联邦地区法院">美国联邦地区法院</a>管辖(同时也是两个地区法院的所在地):<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%8D%97%E5%8C%BA%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E6%B3%95%E9%99%A2" title="美国纽约南区联邦地区法院">美国纽约南区联邦地区法院</a>,位于市政厅附近的<a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E5%88%A9%E5%B9%BF%E5%9C%BA" title="弗利广场">弗利广场</a>,管辖曼哈顿和布朗克斯;<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E4%B8%9C%E5%8C%BA%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E6%B3%95%E9%99%A2" title="美国纽约东区联邦地区法院">美国纽约东区联邦地区法院</a>,位于布鲁克林,管辖布鲁克林、皇后区和斯塔滕岛。<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E5%B7%A1%E5%9B%9E%E4%B8%8A%E8%AF%89%E6%B3%95%E9%99%A2" title="美国联邦第二巡回上诉法院">美国联邦第二巡回上诉法院</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E8%B4%B8%E6%98%93%E6%B3%95%E9%99%A2" title="美国国际贸易法院">美国国际贸易法院</a>同样位于曼哈顿的弗利广场。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="環境"><span id=".E7.92.B0.E5.A2.83"></span>環境</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&action=edit&section=27" title="编辑章节:環境"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84833064"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">更多信息:<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%B8%82%E7%8E%AF%E5%A2%83%E9%97%AE%E9%A2%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="纽约市环境问题(页面不存在)">纽约市环境问题</a>和<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%B8%82%E9%A3%9F%E5%93%81%E5%92%8C%E6%B0%B4%E6%BA%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="纽约市食品和水源(页面不存在)">纽约市食品和水源</a></div> <p>紐約的公共交通使用率為全美最高,汽油消耗量与1920年代全美平均水平相近<sup id="cite_ref-NYC_energy_consumption_343-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYC_energy_consumption-343"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>342<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。據2006年統計,其極高的公共交通使用率在當年就省下了18亿美制加仑(6,800,000立方米)的石油消耗量,光是紐約市省下的油量就達到是全美公共交通省油量的一半<sup id="cite_ref-344" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-344"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>343<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。紐約市人口密度高,公共交通使用率高,汽車使用率低,使得之成為全美最節能的城市之一<sup id="cite_ref-345" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-345"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>344<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。人均<a href="/wiki/%E6%BA%AB%E5%AE%A4%E6%B0%A3%E9%AB%94" class="mw-redirect" title="溫室氣體">溫室氣體</a>排放量只有7.1<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E5%99%B8" title="公噸">公噸</a>,與全美平均24.5公噸相較起來要低很多<sup id="cite_ref-NYC_emissions_346-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYC_emissions-346"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>345<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,全市人口數雖佔全國人口2.7%,但溫室氣體排放量只佔全國排放量的百分之一<sup id="cite_ref-NYC_emissions_346-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYC_emissions-346"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>345<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,紐約居民所耗費的電量比<a href="/wiki/%E8%88%8A%E9%87%91%E5%B1%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="舊金山">舊金山</a>居民耗費量的一半還少,是<a href="/wiki/%E9%81%94%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF" title="達拉斯">達拉斯</a>居民的近四分之一<sup id="cite_ref-347" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-347"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>346<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:NYC_Hybrid_Taxi.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/NYC_Hybrid_Taxi.JPG/220px-NYC_Hybrid_Taxi.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/NYC_Hybrid_Taxi.JPG/330px-NYC_Hybrid_Taxi.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/NYC_Hybrid_Taxi.JPG/440px-NYC_Hybrid_Taxi.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption>據2010年7月統計,紐約市有3,715輛<a href="/wiki/%E6%B7%B7%E5%90%88%E5%8B%95%E5%8A%9B%E8%BB%8A%E8%BC%9B" title="混合動力車輛">混合動力</a>計程車投入營運,数量为北美最多</figcaption></figure> <p>近年來,紐約市開始實施計畫欲減低对環境的衝擊。市内大量且集中的空氣污染导致<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A3%E5%96%98" class="mw-redirect" title="氣喘">氣喘</a>和其他呼吸道疾病在纽约市民身上的發生率较高<sup id="cite_ref-348" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-348"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>347<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。市政府被要求只能采购最節能的設備,以供市政府辦公室和公共住宅使用<sup id="cite_ref-349" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-349"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>348<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。此外,纽约有全国最多的使用清洁空气柴油<a href="/wiki/%E6%B7%B7%E5%90%88%E5%8B%95%E5%8A%9B%E8%BB%8A%E8%BC%9B" title="混合動力車輛">混合動力</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%A3%93%E7%B8%AE%E5%A4%A9%E7%84%B6%E6%B0%A3" title="壓縮天然氣">壓縮天然氣</a>的公車<sup id="cite_ref-350" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-350"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>349<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,至2010年中有3,715輛混和動力計程車和<a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%85%E4%BD%8E%E7%A1%AB%E6%9F%B4%E6%B2%B9" title="超低硫柴油">清洁柴油</a>車輛,佔全市計程車輛總數的28%,位居北美第一<sup id="cite_ref-NYT072710_351-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT072710-351"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>350<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>紐約市政府曾在<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="马萨诸塞州诉美国国家环境保护局案" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Massachusetts v. Environmental Protection Agency"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E8%90%A8%E8%AF%B8%E5%A1%9E%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%89%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E7%8E%AF%E5%A2%83%E4%BF%9D%E6%8A%A4%E5%B1%80%E6%A1%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="马萨诸塞州诉美国国家环境保护局案(页面不存在)">马萨诸塞州诉美国国家环境保护局案</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Massachusetts_v._Environmental_Protection_Agency" class="extiw" title="en:Massachusetts v. Environmental Protection Agency"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Massachusetts v. Environmental Protection Agency</span></a></span>)</span></span>中發起訴願,要求<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E7%8E%AF%E5%A2%83%E4%BF%9D%E6%8A%A4%E5%B1%80" class="mw-redirect" title="美国国家环境保护局">美國國家環境保護局</a>將溫室氣體歸類为汙染物,此外市政府也主導<a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%A0%E8%89%B2%E5%BB%BA%E7%AF%89" title="綠色建築">綠色建築</a>的興建,如<a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%AB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E5%A4%A7%E6%A8%93" title="赫斯特大樓">赫斯特大樓</a><sup id="cite_ref-greenbuilding_191-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-greenbuilding-191"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>190<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>紐約市內的飲用水由<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E8%8C%B2%E5%A5%87%E5%B1%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="卡茲奇山">卡茲奇山</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%81%E5%9F%9F" title="流域">流域</a>保护区供應<sup id="cite_ref-352" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-352"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>351<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,由於該地區水源得到保护较好,自然过滤系统完整,纽约成为全美四个不須經過<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4%E5%A4%84%E7%90%86" title="水处理">水處理</a>即可配送饮用水的大城市之一<sup id="cite_ref-353" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-353"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>352<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="治安"><span id=".E6.B2.BB.E5.AE.89"></span>治安</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&action=edit&section=28" title="编辑章节:治安"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84833064"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目:<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%B8%82%E6%B2%BB%E5%AE%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="纽约市治安(页面不存在)">纽约市治安</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Chevrolet_Volt_NYPD_--_04-04-2012.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Chevrolet_Volt_NYPD_--_04-04-2012.JPG/220px-Chevrolet_Volt_NYPD_--_04-04-2012.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="131" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Chevrolet_Volt_NYPD_--_04-04-2012.JPG/330px-Chevrolet_Volt_NYPD_--_04-04-2012.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Chevrolet_Volt_NYPD_--_04-04-2012.JPG/440px-Chevrolet_Volt_NYPD_--_04-04-2012.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1916" data-file-height="1144" /></a><figcaption>纽约市警察局交警警车</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%B8%82%E8%AD%A6%E5%AF%9F%E5%B1%80" title="纽约市警察局">纽约市警察局</a>有正式警员35,000人,数目在美国高居第一<sup id="cite_ref-354" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-354"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>353<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。2012年,在全美大城市中,纽约的犯罪率为最低,谋杀率则为第二低<sup id="cite_ref-355" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-355"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>354<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,与1980年代和1990年代的犯罪高潮期相比要安全了许多<sup id="cite_ref-Prager_356-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Prager-356"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>355<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。至2002年,纽约的犯罪率与犹他州的<a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E8%8B%A5%E4%BD%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="普若佛">普若佛</a>相当,在全美人口超过100,000的216座城市中排名第197<sup id="cite_ref-Law_357-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Law-357"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>356<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>1993年至2005年间,纽约的暴力犯罪数量下降了75%,并且在全国水平上升的同时保持持续下降<sup id="cite_ref-Law_357-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Law-357"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>356<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。2005年,纽约的<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%84%E5%9B%BD%E8%B0%8B%E6%9D%80%E7%8E%87%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="各国谋杀率列表">谋杀率</a>达到了自1966年来的最低点<sup id="cite_ref-358" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-358"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>357<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,而在2007年,纽约的谋杀案件数量少于500起,这是自1963年公开犯罪数据以来首次达到这一水平<sup id="cite_ref-359" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-359"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>358<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。2010年上半年,95.1%的谋杀案受害者和95.9%的枪击案受害者为黑人或拉丁裔,此外90.2%因谋杀被捕的和96.7%因枪击被捕的人为黑人或拉丁裔<sup id="cite_ref-360" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-360"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>359<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。2013年纽约的谋杀率达到了新低,并远低于美国其他大城市<sup id="cite_ref-361" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-361"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>360<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。2012年,纽约市警察局的盘查搜身策略受到了争议<sup id="cite_ref-362" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-362"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>361<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-363" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-363"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>362<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-364" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-364"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>363<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>社會學家和犯罪學家目前對於犯罪率大幅下降的原因還未达成共識。有些人認為原因是<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%B8%82%E8%AD%A6%E5%AF%9F%E5%B1%80" title="纽约市警察局">紐約市警察局</a>所採取的新策略<sup id="cite_ref-365" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-365"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>364<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,例如電腦輔助的<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="CompStat" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="CompStat"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=CompStat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="CompStat(页面不存在)">CompStat</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CompStat" class="extiw" title="en:CompStat"><span lang="en" dir="auto">CompStat</span></a></span>)</span></span>犯罪處理系統以及<a href="/wiki/%E7%A0%B4%E7%AA%97%E6%95%88%E5%BA%94" title="破窗效应">破窗效應理论</a>的运用<sup id="cite_ref-366" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-366"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>365<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。其他人則認為是因為<a href="/wiki/%E9%9C%B9%E9%9B%B3%E5%8F%AF%E5%8D%A1%E5%9B%A0" title="霹雳可卡因">霹靂可卡因</a>热潮的消退及人口結構的改變<sup id="cite_ref-367" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-367"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>366<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。还有人认为上世纪中期的犯罪潮源自汽车尾气排放造成的铅污染导致智力水平的降低和侵略性的增强,而纽约这样的大城市受其影响最严重。1970年代,铅从美国汽油中退出,纽约和其他大城市的暴力犯罪率开始普遍下降<sup id="cite_ref-368" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-368"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>367<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%89%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87%E7%8A%AF%E7%BD%AA" class="mw-redirect" title="有组织犯罪">有组织犯罪</a>长期都是纽约的一大问题,1820年代即在曼哈顿五岔路出现了<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="四十大盗 (纽约黑帮)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Forty Thieves (New York gang)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%9B%E5%8D%81%E5%A4%A7%E7%9B%97_(%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E9%BB%91%E5%B8%AE)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="四十大盗 (纽约黑帮)(页面不存在)">四十大盗</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forty_Thieves_(New_York_gang)" class="extiw" title="en:Forty Thieves (New York gang)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Forty Thieves (New York gang)</span></a></span>)</span></span>和<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="蟑螂卫队" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Roach Guards"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%9F%91%E8%9E%82%E5%8D%AB%E9%98%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="蟑螂卫队(页面不存在)">蟑螂卫队</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roach_Guards" class="extiw" title="en:Roach Guards"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Roach Guards</span></a></span>)</span></span>这样的团伙。20世纪由<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E5%A4%A7%E5%AE%B6%E6%97%8F" title="五大家族">五大家族</a>主宰的<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E9%BB%91%E6%89%8B%E9%BB%A8" title="美國黑手黨">黑手党</a>崛起,至今仍是当地规模最大和最有权势的犯罪组织<sup id="cite_ref-369" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-369"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>368<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。20世纪末崛起的还有<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="黑桃帮" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Black Spades"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BB%91%E6%A1%83%E5%B8%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="黑桃帮(页面不存在)">黑桃帮</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Spades" class="extiw" title="en:Black Spades"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Black Spades</span></a></span>)</span></span>一类的黑帮团伙<sup id="cite_ref-370" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-370"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>369<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。早至1850年,纽约便有超过200次帮派战争,主要在青年黑帮间进行<sup id="cite_ref-371" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-371"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>370<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。如今纽约最知名的黑帮包括<a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%80%E5%B9%AB" title="血幫">血幫</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%98%B8%E5%B9%AB" title="瘸幫">瘸幫</a>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="拉丁国王 (黑帮)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Latin Kings (gang)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E5%9B%BD%E7%8E%8B_(%E9%BB%91%E5%B8%AE)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="拉丁国王 (黑帮)(页面不存在)">拉丁国王</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_Kings_(gang)" class="extiw" title="en:Latin Kings (gang)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Latin Kings (gang)</span></a></span>)</span></span>和<a href="/wiki/MS-13" title="MS-13">MS-13</a><sup id="cite_ref-372" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-372"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>371<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="交通"><span id=".E4.BA.A4.E9.80.9A"></span>交通</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&action=edit&section=29" title="编辑章节:交通"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84833064"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目:<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A" title="紐約交通">紐約交通</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Image-Grand_central_Station_Outside_Night_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Image-Grand_central_Station_Outside_Night_2.jpg/220px-Image-Grand_central_Station_Outside_Night_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="177" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Image-Grand_central_Station_Outside_Night_2.jpg/330px-Image-Grand_central_Station_Outside_Night_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Image-Grand_central_Station_Outside_Night_2.jpg/440px-Image-Grand_central_Station_Outside_Night_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4726" data-file-height="3805" /></a><figcaption>纽约是全美两个最繁忙的<a href="/wiki/%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF%E8%BD%A6%E7%AB%99" class="mw-redirect" title="铁路车站">铁路车站</a>的所在地,其中就包括<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E8%BB%8A%E7%AB%99" class="mw-redirect" title="大中央車站">大中央车站</a></figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%B8%82%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="纽约市公共交通">纽约的公共交通系统</a>多为24小时营运,为全美最复杂,规模最大,全美国1/3的公共交通使用者和2/3的铁路乘客居住于纽约都会区<sup id="cite_ref-MTAinfo_373-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MTAinfo-373"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>372<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-374" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-374"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>373<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。著名的<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%9C%B0%E9%93%81" class="mw-redirect" title="纽约地铁">纽约地铁</a>是<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E8%BD%A8%E9%81%93%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A%E5%B9%B4%E4%B9%98%E5%AE%A2%E9%87%8F%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="世界城市轨道交通年乘客量列表">西半球最为繁忙的轨道交通系统</a>,而<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E8%BB%8A%E7%AB%99" class="mw-redirect" title="大中央車站">大中央车站</a>则是全球月台数最多的火车站。纽约还拥有世界上最繁忙的<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%B8%82%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA" title="纽约市机场">空域</a>之一。<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%94%E6%B2%BB%E5%8D%8E%E7%9B%9B%E9%A1%BF%E5%A4%A7%E6%A1%A5" class="mw-redirect" title="乔治华盛顿大桥">乔治华盛顿大桥</a>连接曼哈顿和新泽西州<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%9A%E6%A0%B9%E7%B8%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="博根縣">博根县</a>,是世界上最繁忙的机动车桥梁<sup id="cite_ref-375" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-375"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>374<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-376" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-376"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>375<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>公共交通在纽约广受欢迎。2005年,54.6%的纽约人運用公共交通系統上班<sup id="cite_ref-377" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-377"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>376<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,而在美国其他地方,90%的人驾车上班,与之形成鲜明对比<sup id="cite_ref-2001summary_378-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2001summary-378"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>377<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。根据美国人口调查局调查,纽约居民每日花费38.4分钟前往上班,在全国大城市中时间最长<sup id="cite_ref-379" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-379"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>378<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,但由于公共交通的使用率较高,他们同时花费(相对于家庭收入)也较少,与其他城市居民相比,每年总共在交通上省下190亿美元<sup id="cite_ref-380" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-380"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>379<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:NYC_Subway_R160A_9237_on_the_E.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/NYC_Subway_R160A_9237_on_the_E.jpg/220px-NYC_Subway_R160A_9237_on_the_E.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/NYC_Subway_R160A_9237_on_the_E.jpg/330px-NYC_Subway_R160A_9237_on_the_E.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/NYC_Subway_R160A_9237_on_the_E.jpg/440px-NYC_Subway_R160A_9237_on_the_E.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%9C%B0%E9%93%81" class="mw-redirect" title="纽约地铁">纽约地铁</a>是美國线路最长和车站数量最多的地铁系统</figcaption></figure> <p>纽约由<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E9%93%81" class="mw-redirect" title="美铁">美铁</a>服务,车站分別位于<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E8%B3%93%E5%A4%95%E6%B3%95%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E8%BB%8A%E7%AB%99" title="紐約賓夕法尼亞車站">宾夕法尼亚车站</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E7%B8%BD%E7%AB%99" title="大中央總站">大中央車站</a>,连接<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E5%8C%97%E8%B5%B0%E5%BB%8A" title="東北走廊">东北走廊</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%A3%AB%E9%A1%BF" title="波士顿">波士顿</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%B9%E5%9F%8E" class="mw-redirect" title="费城">费城</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8E%E7%9B%9B%E9%A1%BF%E5%93%A5%E4%BC%A6%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A%E7%89%B9%E5%8C%BA" title="华盛顿哥伦比亚特区">华盛顿特区</a>,以及提供通往其他北美城市的长途服务。<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E6%96%B0%E8%88%AA%E6%B8%AF%E5%B1%80%E5%AE%A2%E9%81%8B%E7%B8%BD%E7%AB%99" class="mw-redirect" title="紐新航港局客運總站">纽新航港局客运总站</a>是纽约<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9F%8E%E9%99%85%E5%B7%B4%E5%A3%AB%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="城际巴士服务(页面不存在)">城际巴士服务</a>的总站,也是全球最繁忙的巴士站,每日服务7,000辆巴士和200,000名乘客<sup id="cite_ref-381" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-381"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>380<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>纽约地铁的車站达到468个,数目为全球最多,线路为美國最长,近年乘客数量約居世界第七位。值得注意的是,纽约地铁保持24小时运行,而多数城市则在夜间停止营运,<a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%AF%E9%90%B5" title="港鐵">香港</a><sup id="cite_ref-382" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-382"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>381<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-383" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-383"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>382<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%A6%E6%95%A6%E5%9C%B0%E9%93%81" title="伦敦地铁">伦敦</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E9%BB%8E%E5%9C%B0%E9%93%81" class="mw-redirect" title="巴黎地铁">巴黎</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0%E9%93%81" title="上海地铁">上海</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%A9%E5%9B%BD%E9%A6%96%E9%83%BD%E5%9C%88%E7%94%B5%E9%93%81" class="mw-redirect" title="韩国首都圈电铁">首尔</a><sup id="cite_ref-384" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-384"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>383<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-385" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-385"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>384<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E4%BA%AC%E7%9A%84%E5%9C%B0%E4%B8%8B%E9%90%B5%E7%B3%BB%E7%B5%B1" title="東京的地下鐵系統">东京</a>都不例外。 </p><p>纽约的交通系统还包括全美洲最长的<a href="/wiki/%E6%82%AC%E7%B4%A2%E6%A1%A5" title="悬索桥">悬索桥</a>、同时也是世界最长悬索桥之一的<a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%A6%E6%8B%89%E6%9C%AD%E8%AF%BA%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%A1%E5%A4%A7%E6%A1%A5" class="mw-redirect" title="韦拉札诺海峡大桥">韦拉札诺海峡大桥</a><sup id="cite_ref-infoplease.com_386-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-infoplease.com-386"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>385<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Verrazano-Narrows_Bridge_387-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Verrazano-Narrows_Bridge-387"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>386<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,世界第一条机械通风的行车隧道<a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0%E9%9A%A7%E9%81%93" class="mw-redirect" title="荷兰隧道">荷兰隧道</a><sup id="cite_ref-nhlsum_388-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nhlsum-388"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>387<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,超过12,000辆<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="纽约出租车" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Taxicabs of New York City"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%87%BA%E7%A7%9F%E8%BD%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="纽约出租车(页面不存在)">黄色出租车</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taxicabs_of_New_York_City" class="extiw" title="en:Taxicabs of New York City"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Taxicabs of New York City</span></a></span>)</span></span><sup id="cite_ref-389" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-389"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>388<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,连接<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AF%E7%A6%8F%E5%B3%B6_(%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84)" title="羅斯福島 (紐約)">罗斯福岛</a>和曼哈顿岛的<a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E7%A6%8F%E5%B2%9B%E7%A9%BA%E4%B8%AD%E7%BC%86%E8%BD%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="罗斯福岛空中缆车">罗斯福岛空中缆车</a>,以及将曼哈顿与城内城外诸多地点连接起来的渡轮系统。 </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:JFK_Plane_Queue.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/JFK_Plane_Queue.jpg/220px-JFK_Plane_Queue.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/JFK_Plane_Queue.jpg/330px-JFK_Plane_Queue.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/JFK_Plane_Queue.jpg/440px-JFK_Plane_Queue.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3620" data-file-height="2414" /></a><figcaption>截至2011年,位于皇后区的<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E7%BF%B0%C2%B7%E8%82%AF%E5%B0%BC%E8%BF%AA%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="约翰·肯尼迪国际机场">约翰·肯尼迪国际机场</a>是北美<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A8%E7%90%83%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E5%AE%A2%E9%87%8F%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="全球机场国际客量列表">国际旅客吞吐量最多的机场</a><sup id="cite_ref-390" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-390"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>389<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B2%E6%B3%B0%E7%99%BB%E5%B2%9B%E6%B8%A1%E8%BD%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="史泰登岛渡轮">史泰登岛渡轮</a>是全美最繁忙的渡轮线路,每年搭载近2000万旅客往来于斯塔滕岛和曼哈顿下城间5.2英里(8.4公里)的水域<sup id="cite_ref-391" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-391"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>390<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E5%A1%94%E6%BB%95%E5%B2%9B%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="斯塔滕岛铁路">斯塔滕岛铁路</a>系统专为斯塔滕岛服务。<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E6%96%B0%E6%B8%AF%E5%8B%99%E5%B1%80%E9%81%8E%E5%93%88%E5%BE%B7%E9%81%9C%E6%B2%B3%E6%8D%B7%E9%81%8B" title="紐新港務局過哈德遜河捷運">纽新港務局过哈德逊河捷运</a>连接曼哈顿下城与新泽西州东北部,主要目的地为<a href="/wiki/%E9%9C%8D%E5%8D%9A%E8%82%AF_(%E6%96%B0%E6%B3%BD%E8%A5%BF%E5%B7%9E)" title="霍博肯 (新泽西州)">霍博肯</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%BD%E8%A5%BF%E5%B8%82" title="泽西市">泽西市</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E7%93%A6%E5%85%8B_(%E6%96%B0%E6%B3%BD%E8%A5%BF%E5%B7%9E)" class="mw-redirect" title="纽瓦克 (新泽西州)">纽瓦克</a>,同样24小时营运,这意味着全球四个24小时营运的快速交通系统中有两个位于纽约(另两个是<a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%9D%E5%8A%A0%E5%93%A5%E5%9C%B0%E9%90%B5" class="mw-redirect" title="芝加哥地鐵">芝加哥地铁</a>的部分线路及<a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%B9%E5%9F%8E" class="mw-redirect" title="费城">费城</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%AF%E5%8A%A1%E5%B1%80%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8%E9%AB%98%E9%80%9F%E7%BA%BF" title="港务局交通公司高速线">港务局交通公司高速线</a>)。 </p><p>纽约的公共巴士数量为北美最多,通勤铁路系统为北美最大<sup id="cite_ref-MTAinfo_373-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MTAinfo-373"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>372<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。这一铁路系统由<a href="/wiki/%E9%95%BF%E5%B2%9B%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="长岛铁路">长岛铁路</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%83%BD%E6%9C%83%E5%8C%97%E6%96%B9%E9%90%B5%E8%B7%AF" title="大都會北方鐵路">大都会北方铁路</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E6%B3%BD%E8%A5%BF%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="新泽西公共交通公司">新泽西交通公司</a>组成,将纽约市与市郊三州地区连接起来,最后汇集于大中央车站和纽约宾夕法尼亚车站,总共包括超过250个车站和20条线路<sup id="cite_ref-MTAinfo_373-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MTAinfo-373"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>372<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-392" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-392"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>391<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>纽约是国际空乘旅客进入美国的大门<sup id="cite_ref-IntlTravel_393-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IntlTravel-393"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>392<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,这一地区有三大主要机场,包括两个国际航线丰富的<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E7%BF%B0%C2%B7%E8%82%AF%E5%B0%BC%E8%BF%AA%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="约翰·肯尼迪国际机场">约翰·肯尼迪国际机场</a>与<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E7%93%A6%E5%85%8B%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="纽瓦克自由国际机场">纽瓦克自由国际机场</a>,一个主要运营国内航线的<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E7%93%9C%E8%BF%AA%E4%BA%9A%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="拉瓜迪亚机场">拉瓜迪亚机场</a>。虽然纽瓦克自由国际机场并不在纽约市内而在新泽西州,但习惯上被纳入纽约机场。IATA代码“NYC”即是这三个机场的合称。纽约有全美最繁忙的空域,2005年使用三个机场的旅客达到1亿人次<sup id="cite_ref-394" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-394"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>393<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,2004年从肯尼迪国际机场和纽瓦克国际机场出国的旅客占全美的四分之一<sup id="cite_ref-395" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-395"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>394<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E8%88%87%E6%96%B0%E6%BE%A4%E8%A5%BF%E6%B8%AF%E5%8B%99%E5%B1%80" title="紐約與新澤西港務局">纽约与新泽西港務局</a>还计划通过第四个机场来扩充旅客规模,即位于纽约州<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E5%A0%A1_(%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B7%9E)" class="mw-redirect" title="紐堡 (紐約州)">纽堡</a>附近的<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="斯图尔特国际机场" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Stewart International Airport"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%AF%E5%9B%BE%E5%B0%94%E7%89%B9%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="斯图尔特国际机场(页面不存在)">斯图尔特国际机场</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stewart_International_Airport" class="extiw" title="en:Stewart International Airport"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Stewart International Airport</span></a></span>)</span></span><sup id="cite_ref-396" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-396"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>395<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Verrazano-Narrows_Bridge_at_night.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Verrazano-Narrows_Bridge_at_night.jpg/220px-Verrazano-Narrows_Bridge_at_night.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Verrazano-Narrows_Bridge_at_night.jpg/330px-Verrazano-Narrows_Bridge_at_night.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Verrazano-Narrows_Bridge_at_night.jpg/440px-Verrazano-Narrows_Bridge_at_night.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="533" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%A6%E6%8B%89%E6%9C%AD%E8%AF%BA%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%A1%E5%A4%A7%E6%A1%A5" class="mw-redirect" title="韦拉札诺海峡大桥">韦拉札诺海峡大桥</a>是全球最长的<a href="/wiki/%E6%82%AC%E7%B4%A2%E6%A1%A5" title="悬索桥">悬索桥</a>之一<sup id="cite_ref-infoplease.com_386-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-infoplease.com-386"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>385<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Verrazano-Narrows_Bridge_387-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Verrazano-Narrows_Bridge-387"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>386<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,横跨<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%B3%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E6%B0%B4%E9%81%93" title="纳罗斯水道">纳罗斯水道</a>,连接<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%B2%81%E5%85%8B%E6%9E%97" class="mw-redirect" title="布鲁克林">布鲁克林</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E5%A1%94%E6%BB%95%E5%B2%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="斯塔滕岛">斯塔滕岛</a></figcaption></figure> <p>纽约的高公共交通使用率、近120,000名单车者<sup id="cite_ref-397" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-397"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>396<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>和为数众多的步行上班者使之成为美国最为节能的城市<sup id="cite_ref-NYC_energy_consumption_343-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYC_energy_consumption-343"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>342<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。步行和单车占全市交通方式的21%,而在全国范围内为8%<sup id="cite_ref-398" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-398"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>397<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。2011年,纽约被评为全美最适宜步行的城市<sup id="cite_ref-399" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-399"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>398<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-400" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-400"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>399<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。2013年夏季,<a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%B1%E6%97%97%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C" title="花旗银行">花旗银行</a>为纽约市赞助10,000辆公共单车<sup id="cite_ref-401" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-401"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>400<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%86%E5%B0%BC%E7%9A%AE%E4%BA%9E%E5%85%8B%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" title="昆尼皮亞克大學">昆尼皮亚克大学</a>的调查表明大部分纽约人都支持这一单车共享计划<sup id="cite_ref-402" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-402"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>401<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>纽约还拥有庞大的<a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E9%80%9F%E5%85%AC%E8%B7%AF" title="高速公路">高速公路</a>网络,与其公共交通系统相互补充,将之与新泽西州北部、<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%BE%B9%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E9%83%A1" title="西徹斯特郡">威斯特徹斯特县</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%95%BF%E5%B2%9B_(%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6)" class="mw-redirect" title="长岛 (纽约)">长岛</a>及西南<a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%B7%E6%B6%85%E7%8B%84%E6%A0%BC%E5%B7%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="康涅狄格州">康涅狄格州</a>通过数条桥梁与隧道连接起来。由于这些公路同时也是数百万市郊居民入城上班的干道,长达数小时的<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A%E5%A0%B5%E5%A1%9E" title="交通堵塞">交通堵塞</a>状况几乎每日都会发生,在<a href="/wiki/%E7%B9%81%E5%BF%99%E6%99%82%E9%96%93" title="繁忙時間">高峰时段</a>尤其如此<sup id="cite_ref-recordonline.com_403-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-recordonline.com-403"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>402<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>纽约虽然对公共交通相当依赖,但道路仍然是城市的重要组成部分。<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="1811年委员会计划" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Commissioners' Plan of 1811"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1811%E5%B9%B4%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%A1%E5%88%92&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1811年委员会计划(页面不存在)">曼哈顿的道路布局</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commissioners%27_Plan_of_1811" class="extiw" title="en:Commissioners' Plan of 1811"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Commissioners' Plan of 1811</span></a></span>)</span></span>在很大程度上影响了该市的发展。纽约的许多道路都成为了某一项产业的<a href="/wiki/%E8%BD%AC%E5%96%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="转喻">代名词</a>,例如<a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BE%E8%80%81%E6%B1%87" class="mw-redirect" title="百老汇">百老汇</a>之于戏剧<sup id="cite_ref-404" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-404"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>403<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8E%E5%B0%94%E8%A1%97" title="华尔街">华尔街</a>之于金融<sup id="cite_ref-405" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-405"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>404<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,<a href="/wiki/%E9%BA%A6%E8%BF%AA%E9%80%8A%E5%A4%A7%E9%81%93" class="mw-redirect" title="麦迪逊大道">麦迪逊大道</a>之于广告<sup id="cite_ref-406" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-406"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>405<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-407" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-407"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>406<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%83%E5%A4%A7%E9%81%93" title="第七大道">第七大道</a>之于时尚。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="军事"><span id=".E5.86.9B.E4.BA.8B"></span>军事</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&action=edit&section=30" title="编辑章节:军事"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="汉密尔顿堡" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Fort Hamilton"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B1%89%E5%AF%86%E5%B0%94%E9%A1%BF%E5%A0%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="汉密尔顿堡(页面不存在)">汉密尔顿堡</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fort_Hamilton" class="extiw" title="en:Fort Hamilton"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Fort Hamilton</span></a></span>)</span></span>是<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E5%86%9B%E4%BA%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="美国军事">美军</a>唯一位于纽约市的活动军事设施<sup id="cite_ref-408" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-408"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>407<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,于1825年创建于布鲁克林一个<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E7%8B%AC%E7%AB%8B%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89" class="mw-redirect" title="美国独立战争">独立战争</a>时期的炮台,是美国历史最久的军事设施之一<sup id="cite_ref-409" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-409"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>408<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。如今汉密尔顿堡是<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%86%E5%86%9B%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B%E5%85%B5%E5%9B%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="美国陆军工程兵团">美国陆军工程兵团</a>北大西洋师以及纽约市征兵营的总部。同时,第1179交通旅、第722航空医疗分队也位于此处。 </p><p>非活动的旧军事设施包括斯塔滕岛的<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="华兹华斯堡" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Fort Wadsworth"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%8E%E5%85%B9%E5%8D%8E%E6%96%AF%E5%A0%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="华兹华斯堡(页面不存在)">华兹华斯堡</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fort_Wadsworth" class="extiw" title="en:Fort Wadsworth"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Fort Wadsworth</span></a></span>)</span></span>和皇后区的<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="托滕堡 (纽约)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Fort Totten (New York)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%89%98%E6%BB%95%E5%A0%A1_(%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="托滕堡 (纽约)(页面不存在)">托滕堡</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fort_Totten_(New_York)" class="extiw" title="en:Fort Totten (New York)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Fort Totten (New York)</span></a></span>)</span></span>。这两处设施仍旧用于军事训练及<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E8%AD%A6%E5%8D%AB%E9%98%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="美国国民警卫队">国民警卫队</a>的活动。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="國際交流"><span id=".E5.9C.8B.E9.9A.9B.E4.BA.A4.E6.B5.81"></span>國際交流</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&action=edit&section=31" title="编辑章节:國際交流"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="友好城市"><span id=".E5.8F.8B.E5.A5.BD.E5.9F.8E.E5.B8.82"></span>友好城市</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&action=edit&section=32" title="编辑章节:友好城市"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>纽约在历史上有以下十二个<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%8B%E5%A5%BD%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82" title="友好城市">友好城市</a>:<sup id="cite_ref-GlobalOutreach_410-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GlobalOutreach-410"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>409<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>城市</th> <th>國家</th> <th>締結日期 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E4%BA%AC" title="东京">东京</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC" title="日本">日本</a></td> <td>1960 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC%E5%B8%82" title="北京市">北京</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="中华人民共和国">中华人民共和国</a></td> <td>1980 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%80%E7%BD%97" title="开罗">开罗</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/22px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/33px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/44px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%8F%8A" title="埃及">埃及</a></td> <td>1982 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%BE%B7%E9%87%8C" title="马德里">马德里</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/22px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/33px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/44px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99" title="西班牙">西班牙</a></td> <td>1982 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%A4%9A%E6%98%8E%E5%90%84" class="mw-redirect" title="圣多明各">圣多明各</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E6%98%8E%E5%B0%BC%E5%8A%A0" title="多明尼加">多米尼加</a></td> <td>1983 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E8%BE%BE%E4%BD%A9%E6%96%AF" title="布达佩斯">布达佩斯</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/22px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/33px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/44px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9" title="匈牙利">匈牙利</a></td> <td>1992<sup id="cite_ref-Budapest_twinnings_411-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Budapest_twinnings-411"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>410<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="上海">上海</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="中华人民共和国">中华人民共和国</a></td> <td>1993.11.9<sup id="cite_ref-Shanghai_twinnings_412-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Shanghai_twinnings-412"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>411<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC" title="罗马">罗马</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/22px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/33px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/44px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%A9%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="義大利">義大利</a></td> <td>1992 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%80%B6%E8%B7%AF%E6%92%92%E5%86%B7" title="耶路撒冷">耶路撒冷</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/22px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/33px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/44px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A5%E8%89%B2%E5%88%97" title="以色列">以色列</a></td> <td>1993 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%A6%E6%95%A6" title="伦敦">伦敦</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD" title="英国">英国</a></td> <td>2001<sup id="cite_ref-London_twinning_413-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-London_twinning-413"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>412<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E7%BF%B0%E5%B0%BC%E6%96%AF%E5%A0%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="约翰尼斯堡">约翰尼斯堡</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/22px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/33px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/44px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E9%9D%9E" title="南非">南非</a></td> <td>2003 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E8%A5%BF%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="巴西利亚">巴西利亚</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/22px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/33px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/44px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E8%A5%BF" title="巴西">巴西</a></td> <td>2004<sup id="cite_ref-414" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-414"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>413<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="全球推广网络"><span id=".E5.85.A8.E7.90.83.E6.8E.A8.E5.B9.BF.E7.BD.91.E7.BB.9C"></span>全球推广网络</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&action=edit&section=33" title="编辑章节:全球推广网络"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>2006年,纽约友好城市项目公司(Sister City Program of the City of New York, Inc.)重组并更名为纽约全球合作伙伴(New York City Global Partners),标志着纽约正透过该项目建设的全球城市网络,推广市民与决策者间的思想交流及创新。与纽约建立关系的历史性友好城市均被纳入该网络。<sup id="cite_ref-GlobalOutreach_410-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GlobalOutreach-410"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>409<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div style="margin-left:0"> <table class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="background: transparent; text-align: left; border: 1px solid Silver; margin: 0.2em auto auto; width:100%; clear: both; padding: 1px;color: inherit;"> <tbody><tr> <th class="collapsible-title" style="background: var(--background-color-neutral,#F0F2F5); color: inherit;font-size:87%; padding:0.2em 0.3em; text-align:center;"><div style="font-size:115%;margin:0 4em">纽约全球伙伴城市列表</div> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="border: solid 1px Silver; padding: 0.6em; background: var(--background-color-base,White);color: inherit;"> <p><b>非洲</b> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r79074265">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width:20em;"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Ghana.svg/22px-Flag_of_Ghana.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Ghana.svg/33px-Flag_of_Ghana.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Ghana.svg/44px-Flag_of_Ghana.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E7%BA%B3" title="加纳">加纳</a>加纳,<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%85%8B%E6%8B%89" title="阿克拉">阿克拉</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%A1%9E%E4%BF%84%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A" title="埃塞俄比亚">衣索比亞</a><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E7%9A%84%E6%96%AF%E4%BA%9A%E8%B4%9D%E5%B7%B4" title="亚的斯亚贝巴">亚的斯亚贝巴</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/22px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/33px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/44px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E9%9D%9E" title="南非">南非</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%80%E6%99%AE%E6%95%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="开普敦">开普敦</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/22px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/33px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/44px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%88%E5%8F%8A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E" title="奈及利亞">奈及利亞</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E5%90%84%E6%96%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="拉各斯">拉各斯</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Kenya.svg/22px-Flag_of_Kenya.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Kenya.svg/33px-Flag_of_Kenya.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Kenya.svg/44px-Flag_of_Kenya.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%82%AF%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="肯尼亚">肯尼亚</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%85%E7%BD%97%E6%AF%95" class="mw-redirect" title="内罗毕">内罗毕</a></li></ul> <p><b>亚洲及<a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%AF%E5%A4%AA%E5%B9%B3%E6%B4%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="环太平洋">环太平洋</a>地区</b> </p> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/22px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/33px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/44px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6" title="印度">印度</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E9%87%8C" title="德里">德里</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/22px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/33px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/44px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6" title="印度">印度</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%8F%AD%E5%8A%A0%E7%BD%97%E5%B0%94" class="mw-redirect" title="班加罗尔">班加罗尔</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/22px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/33px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/44px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6" title="印度">印度</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%9F%E4%B9%B0" title="孟买">孟买</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/22px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/33px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/44px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A5%E8%89%B2%E5%88%97" title="以色列">以色列</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89%E7%BB%B4%E5%A4%AB" title="特拉维夫">特拉维夫</a><sup id="cite_ref-415" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-415"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>414<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/22px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/33px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/44px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E5%9B%BD" title="泰国">泰國</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E8%B0%B7" title="曼谷">曼谷</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="中华人民共和国">中国</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%BF%E5%B7%9E%E5%B8%82" title="广州市">广州</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="中华人民共和国">中国</a><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8D%E5%BA%86%E5%B8%82" title="重庆市">重庆</a><sup id="cite_ref-416" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-416"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>415<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="中华人民共和国">中国</a><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7%E5%B8%82" title="上海市">上海</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="中华人民共和国">中国</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%88%E9%98%B3%E5%B8%82" title="沈阳市">沈阳</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/22px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/33px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/44px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF" title="香港">香港</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E9%85%8B%E9%95%BF%E5%9B%BD" title="阿拉伯联合酋长国">阿联酋</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%AA%E6%8B%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="迪拜">迪拜</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/22px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/33px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/44px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%9F%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%89%E5%9B%BD" title="孟加拉国">孟加拉国</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%BE%E5%8D%A1" title="达卡">达卡</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/22px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/33px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/44px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97" title="越南">越南</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%83%A1%E5%BF%97%E6%98%8E%E5%B8%82" title="胡志明市">胡志明市</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="巴基斯坦">巴基斯坦</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%A5%87" title="卡拉奇">卡拉奇</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="马来西亚">马来西亚</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E9%9A%86%E5%9D%A1" title="吉隆坡">吉隆坡</a><sup id="cite_ref-417" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-417"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>416<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%BE%8B%E5%AE%BE" title="菲律宾">菲律賓</a><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%BC%E6%8B%89" title="马尼拉">马尼拉</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/22px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/33px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/44px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%9F%A9%E6%B0%91%E5%9B%BD" title="大韩民国">韩国</a><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%96%E5%B0%94" class="mw-redirect" title="首尔">首尔</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/22px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/33px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/44px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1" title="新加坡">新加坡</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%80" title="臺灣地區">臺灣</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E5%8C%97%E5%B8%82" class="mw-redirect" title="台北市">台北市</a></li></ul> <p><b>大洋洲</b> </p> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="澳大利亚">澳大利亞</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%A2%A8%E5%B0%94%E6%9C%AC" title="墨尔本">墨尔本</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="澳大利亚">澳大利亞</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%82%89%E5%B0%BC" title="悉尼">悉尼</a></li></ul> <p><b>欧洲</b> </p> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0" title="荷兰">荷蘭</a><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%A7%86%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E4%B8%B9" title="阿姆斯特丹">阿姆斯特丹</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0" title="荷兰">荷蘭</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E7%89%99" title="海牙">海牙</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0" title="荷兰">荷蘭</a><a href="/wiki/%E9%B9%BF%E7%89%B9%E4%B8%B9" title="鹿特丹">鹿特丹</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/22px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/33px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/44px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99" title="西班牙">西班牙</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%A1%9E%E7%BD%97%E9%82%A3" title="巴塞罗那">巴塞罗那</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/22px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/33px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/44px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E7%88%B1%E5%B0%94%E5%85%B0" title="爱尔兰">爱尔兰</a><a href="/wiki/%E9%83%BD%E6%9F%8F%E6%9E%97" title="都柏林">都柏林</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/22px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/33px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/44px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E7%88%B1%E5%B0%94%E5%85%B0" title="爱尔兰">爱尔兰</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94%E6%B3%95%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9" title="贝尔法斯特">贝尔法斯特</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/22px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/33px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/44px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD" title="德国">德国</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%8F%E6%9E%97" title="柏林">柏林</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/22px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/33px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/44px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD" title="德国">德国</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E5%A1%9E%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%9A%E5%A4%AB" title="杜塞尔多夫">杜塞尔多夫</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/22px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/33px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/44px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD" title="德国">德国</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E5%A0%A1" title="汉堡">汉堡</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/22px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/33px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/44px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD" title="德国">德国</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%BE%B7%E5%A0%A1" title="海德堡">海德堡</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/22px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/33px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/44px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD" title="德国">德国</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%85%95%E5%B0%BC%E9%BB%91" title="慕尼黑">慕尼黑</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E6%97%B6" title="比利时">比利时</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%B2%81%E5%A1%9E%E5%B0%94" title="布鲁塞尔">布鲁塞尔</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E6%97%B6" title="比利时">比利时</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E7%89%B9%E5%8D%AB%E6%99%AE" title="安特卫普">安特卫普</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/22px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/33px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/44px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E" title="羅馬尼亞">羅馬尼亞</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E5%8A%A0%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="布加勒斯">布加勒斯</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/22px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/33px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/44px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="387" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%B9%E9%BA%A6" title="丹麦">丹麦</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E6%9C%AC%E5%93%88%E6%A0%B9" title="哥本哈根">哥本哈根</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/22px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/33px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/44px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD" title="蘇格蘭">苏格兰</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E5%93%A5" title="格拉斯哥">格拉斯哥</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Switzerland.svg/20px-Flag_of_Switzerland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Switzerland.svg/30px-Flag_of_Switzerland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Switzerland.svg/40px-Flag_of_Switzerland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E5%A3%AB" title="瑞士">瑞士</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E5%86%85%E7%93%A6" title="日内瓦">日内瓦</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/22px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/33px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/44px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%AC%E5%85%B0" title="芬兰">芬兰</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%AB%E5%B0%94%E8%BE%9B%E5%9F%BA" title="赫尔辛基">赫尔辛基</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/22px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/33px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/44px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E5%85%8B%E5%85%B0" title="乌克兰">烏克蘭</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%BA%E8%BE%85" class="mw-redirect" title="基辅">基辅</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/22px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/33px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/44px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%91%A1%E8%90%84%E7%89%99" title="葡萄牙">葡萄牙</a><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E6%9C%AC" title="里斯本">里斯本</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/22px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/33px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/44px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="307" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A2%E6%A3%AE%E5%A0%A1" title="卢森堡">盧森堡</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A2%E6%A3%AE%E5%A0%A1%E5%B8%82" class="mw-redirect" title="卢森堡市">卢森堡市</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="法國">法國</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E9%BB%8E" title="巴黎">巴黎</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="法國">法國</a><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E6%98%82" title="里昂">里昂</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/22px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/33px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/44px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%A9%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="義大利">義大利</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E5%85%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="米兰">米兰</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF" title="俄罗斯">俄羅斯</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%AB%E6%96%AF%E7%A7%91" title="莫斯科">莫斯科</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF" title="俄罗斯">俄羅斯</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%BD%BC%E5%BE%97%E5%A0%A1" title="圣彼得堡">圣彼得堡</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/22px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/33px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/44px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="372" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81" title="挪威">挪威</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%96%AF%E9%99%86" title="奥斯陆">奥斯陆</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%8D%B7%E5%85%8B" title="捷克">捷克</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E6%8B%89%E6%A0%BC" title="布拉格">布拉格</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_Kosovo.svg/22px-Flag_of_Kosovo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_Kosovo.svg/33px-Flag_of_Kosovo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_Kosovo.svg/44px-Flag_of_Kosovo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="840" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E7%B4%A2%E6%B2%83" title="科索沃">科索沃</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E9%87%8C%E4%BB%80%E8%92%82%E7%BA%B3" title="普里什蒂纳">普里什蒂纳</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/22px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/33px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/44px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E5%85%B8" title="瑞典">瑞典</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E5%BE%B7%E5%93%A5%E5%B0%94%E6%91%A9" title="斯德哥尔摩">斯德哥尔摩</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/22px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/33px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/44px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9" title="奥地利">奥地利</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E4%B9%9F%E7%BA%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="维也纳">维也纳</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/22px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/33px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/44px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="400" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0" title="波兰">波蘭</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8E%E6%B2%99" title="华沙">华沙</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/22px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/33px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/44px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E8%80%B3%E5%85%B6" title="土耳其">土耳其</a><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E5%B8%83%E5%B0%94" class="mw-redirect" title="伊斯坦布尔">伊斯坦布尔</a></li></ul> <p><b>北美</b> </p> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD" title="美国">美国</a>马里兰州,<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E7%9A%84%E6%91%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="巴尔的摩">巴尔的摩</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD" title="美国">美国</a>马萨诸塞州,<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%A3%AB%E9%A1%BF" title="波士顿">波士顿</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD" title="美国">美国</a>伊利诺伊州,<a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%9D%E5%8A%A0%E5%93%A5" title="芝加哥">芝加哥</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD" title="美国">美国</a>加利福尼亚州,<a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E6%9D%89%E7%9F%B6" title="洛杉矶">洛杉矶</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD" title="美国">美国</a>宾夕法尼亚州,<a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%B9%E5%9F%8E" class="mw-redirect" title="费城">费城</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%BF%E5%A4%A7" title="加拿大">加拿大</a>安大略省,<a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%A5%E5%A4%AA%E5%8D%8E" class="mw-redirect" title="渥太华">渥太华</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%BF%E5%A4%A7" title="加拿大">加拿大</a>阿尔伯塔省,<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%94%E5%8A%A0%E9%87%8C" title="卡尔加里">卡尔加里</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%BF%E5%A4%A7" title="加拿大">加拿大</a>魁北克省,<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%94" title="蒙特利尔">蒙特利尔</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%BF%E5%A4%A7" title="加拿大">加拿大</a>阿尔伯塔省,<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%BE%B7%E8%92%99%E9%A1%BF" title="埃德蒙顿">埃德蒙顿</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%BF%E5%A4%A7" title="加拿大">加拿大</a>魁北克省,<a href="/wiki/%E9%AD%81%E5%8C%97%E5%85%8B%E5%9F%8E" class="mw-redirect" title="魁北克城">魁北克城</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%BF%E5%A4%A7" title="加拿大">加拿大</a>安大略省,<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E4%BC%A6%E5%A4%9A" title="多伦多">多伦多</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%BF%E5%A4%A7" title="加拿大">加拿大</a>不列顿哥伦比亚省,<a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%A9%E5%93%A5%E5%8D%8E" class="mw-redirect" title="温哥华">温哥华</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%BF%E5%A4%A7" title="加拿大">加拿大</a>不列顿哥伦比亚省,<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%A4%9A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A_(%E4%B8%8D%E5%88%97%E9%A2%A0%E5%93%A5%E4%BC%A6%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A)" class="mw-redirect" title="维多利亚 (不列颠哥伦比亚)">维多利亚</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%BF%E5%A4%A7" title="加拿大">加拿大</a>马尼托巴,<a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%A9%E5%B0%BC%E4%BC%AF" title="温尼伯">温尼伯</a></li></ul> <p><b>中南美</b> </p> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/22px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/33px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/44px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="980" data-file-height="560" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%A2%A8%E8%A5%BF%E5%93%A5" title="墨西哥">墨西哥</a>莫雷洛斯州,<a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%AB%E5%9F%83%E7%B4%8D%E7%93%A6%E5%8D%A1" title="庫埃納瓦卡">库埃纳瓦卡</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/22px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/33px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/44px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="980" data-file-height="560" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%A2%A8%E8%A5%BF%E5%93%A5" title="墨西哥">墨西哥</a>联邦首都区,<a href="/wiki/%E5%A2%A8%E8%A5%BF%E5%93%A5%E5%9F%8E" title="墨西哥城">墨西哥城</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/22px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/33px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/44px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="980" data-file-height="560" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%A2%A8%E8%A5%BF%E5%93%A5" title="墨西哥">墨西哥</a>新利昂州,<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E7%89%B9%E9%9B%B7" title="蒙特雷">蒙特雷</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Flag_of_Panama.svg/22px-Flag_of_Panama.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Flag_of_Panama.svg/33px-Flag_of_Panama.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Flag_of_Panama.svg/44px-Flag_of_Panama.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%8B%BF%E9%A9%AC" title="巴拿马">巴拿马</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%8B%BF%E9%A9%AC%E5%9F%8E" class="mw-redirect" title="巴拿马城">巴拿马城</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E4%BC%A6%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A" title="哥伦比亚">哥伦比亚</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%93%A5%E5%A4%A7" title="波哥大">波哥大</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E4%BC%A6%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A" title="哥伦比亚">哥伦比亚</a><a href="/wiki/%E9%BA%A6%E5%BE%B7%E6%9E%97" title="麦德林">麦德林</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/22px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/33px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/44px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%A0%B9%E5%BB%B7" title="阿根廷">阿根廷</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E5%AE%9C%E8%AF%BA%E6%96%AF%E8%89%BE%E5%88%A9%E6%96%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="布宜诺斯艾利斯">布宜诺斯艾利斯</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/22px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/33px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/44px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%A0%B9%E5%BB%B7" title="阿根廷">阿根廷</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%9A%E7%93%A6_(%E9%98%BF%E6%A0%B9%E5%BB%B7)" title="科尔多瓦 (阿根廷)">科尔多瓦</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/22px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/33px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/44px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%94%E5%85%A7%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89" title="委內瑞拉">委內瑞拉</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%89%E5%8A%A0%E6%96%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="加拉加斯">加拉加斯</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/22px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/33px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/44px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" 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title="百老匯广场">百老匯广场</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Macys_dep_store.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="購物,梅西百货公司"><img alt="購物,梅西百货公司" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Macys_dep_store.JPG/120px-Macys_dep_store.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="103" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Macys_dep_store.JPG/180px-Macys_dep_store.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Macys_dep_store.JPG/240px-Macys_dep_store.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3015" data-file-height="2592" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">購物,<a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E8%A5%BF%E7%99%BE%E8%B4%A7%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="梅西百货公司">梅西百货公司</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Federal_Hall_NYC1.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="華爾街上的聯邦國家紀念堂"><img alt="華爾街上的聯邦國家紀念堂" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Federal_Hall_NYC1.jpg/120px-Federal_Hall_NYC1.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Federal_Hall_NYC1.jpg/180px-Federal_Hall_NYC1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Federal_Hall_NYC1.jpg/240px-Federal_Hall_NYC1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">華爾街上的<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%A0%82" title="联邦国家纪念堂">聯邦國家紀念堂</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Derek_Jeter_batting_stance_allison.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="棒球紐約洋基隊"><img alt="棒球紐約洋基隊" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Derek_Jeter_batting_stance_allison.jpg/82px-Derek_Jeter_batting_stance_allison.jpg" decoding="async" width="82" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Derek_Jeter_batting_stance_allison.jpg/123px-Derek_Jeter_batting_stance_allison.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Derek_Jeter_batting_stance_allison.jpg/164px-Derek_Jeter_batting_stance_allison.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2216" data-file-height="3232" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">棒球<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E6%B4%8B%E5%9F%BA%E9%9A%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="紐約洋基隊">紐約洋基隊</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Brooklin_Bridge-Nueva_York7083.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="布魯克林大橋,纽约"><img alt="布魯克林大橋,纽约" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Brooklin_Bridge-Nueva_York7083.JPG/120px-Brooklin_Bridge-Nueva_York7083.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="91" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Brooklin_Bridge-Nueva_York7083.JPG/180px-Brooklin_Bridge-Nueva_York7083.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Brooklin_Bridge-Nueva_York7083.JPG/240px-Brooklin_Bridge-Nueva_York7083.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2464" data-file-height="1876" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%AD%AF%E5%85%8B%E6%9E%97%E5%A4%A7%E6%A9%8B" title="布魯克林大橋">布魯克林大橋</a>,纽约</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:53rd_St_Sunrise_(Unsplash).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="曼哈頓中城西區的景觀"><img alt="曼哈頓中城西區的景觀" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/53rd_St_Sunrise_%28Unsplash%29.jpg/120px-53rd_St_Sunrise_%28Unsplash%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/53rd_St_Sunrise_%28Unsplash%29.jpg/180px-53rd_St_Sunrise_%28Unsplash%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/53rd_St_Sunrise_%28Unsplash%29.jpg/240px-53rd_St_Sunrise_%28Unsplash%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5472" data-file-height="3648" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%93%88%E9%A0%93%E4%B8%AD%E5%9F%8E" title="曼哈頓中城">曼哈頓中城</a>西區的景觀</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="參見"><span id=".E5.8F.83.E8.A6.8B"></span>參見</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&action=edit&section=35" title="编辑章节:參見"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E7%AC%AC51%E5%B7%9E" title="美國第51州">美國第51州</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B7%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="紐約州">紐約州</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="注释"><span id=".E6.B3.A8.E9.87.8A"></span>注释</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&action=edit&section=36" title="编辑章节:注释"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-139"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-139">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">根据美国人口统计局估计,洛杉矶<sup id="cite_ref-137" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-137"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>137<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>和芝加哥<sup id="cite_ref-138" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-138"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>138<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>人口总和为6,572,655。</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考资料"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E8.B5.84.E6.96.99"></span>参考资料</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&action=edit&section=37" title="编辑章节:参考资料"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-width" style="-moz-column-width: 30em; -webkit-column-width: 30em; column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-GR1-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-GR1_1-0"><sup><b>1.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GR1_1-1"><sup><b>1.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/gazette.html">US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990</a>. <a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Census Bureau">United States Census Bureau</a>. February 12, 2011 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">April 23,</span> 2011]</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=US+Gazetteer+files%3A+2010%2C+2000%2C+and+1990&rft.date=2011-02-12&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=United+States+Census+Bureau&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.census.gov%2Fgeo%2Fwww%2Fgazetteer%2Fgazette.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-MayorsOffice-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-MayorsOffice_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">the Mayor, New York City Office of. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100317115700/http://www.nyc.gov/portal/site/nycgov/menuitem.e985cf5219821bc3f7393cd401c789a0">Biography</a>. New York, City of. 2010-01-08 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2010-01-08</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nyc.gov/portal/site/nycgov/menuitem.e985cf5219821bc3f7393cd401c789a0/">原始内容</a>存档于2010-03-17).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.au=the+Mayor%2C+New+York+City+Office+of&rft.btitle=Biography&rft.date=2010-01-08&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=New+York%2C+City+of&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nyc.gov%2Fportal%2Fsite%2Fnycgov%2Fmenuitem.e985cf5219821bc3f7393cd401c789a0%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-GR3-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-GR3_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://geonames.usgs.gov">US Board on Geographic Names</a>. <a href="/wiki/United_States_Geological_Survey" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Geological Survey">United States Geological Survey</a>. October 25, 2007 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">January 31,</span> 2008]</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=US+Board+on+Geographic+Names&rft.date=2007-10-25&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=United+States+Geological+Survey&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fgeonames.usgs.gov&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20200213005215/https://factfinder.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml?src=bkmk">American FactFinder - Results</a>. archive.vn. 2020-02-13 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-03-31</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://factfinder.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml?src=bkmk">原始内容</a>存档于2020-02-13).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.atitle=American+FactFinder+-+Results&rft.date=2020-02-13&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=archive.vn&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffactfinder.census.gov%2Ffaces%2Ftableservices%2Fjsf%2Fpages%2Fproductview.xhtml%3Fsrc%3Dbkmk&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140815134909/http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml?src=bkmk">American FactFinder - Results</a>. web.archive.org. 2014-08-15 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-03-31</span>]</span>. 原始内容存档于2014-08-15.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.atitle=American+FactFinder+-+Results&rft.date=2014-08-15&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=web.archive.org&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffactfinder2.census.gov%2Ffaces%2Ftableservices%2Fjsf%2Fpages%2Fproductview.xhtml%3Fsrc%3Dbkmk&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.census.gov/newsroom/press-releases/2024/subcounty-population-estimates.html">Population Rebounds for Many Cities in Northeast and Midwest</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-05-16</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20241007102941/https://www.census.gov/newsroom/press-releases/2024/subcounty-population-estimates.html">存档</a>于2024-10-07).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=Population+Rebounds+for+Many+Cities+in+Northeast+and+Midwest&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.census.gov%2Fnewsroom%2Fpress-releases%2F2024%2Fsubcounty-population-estimates.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">这些<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E6%B1%89%E5%AD%97" title="日本汉字">日本汉字</a>译名均由<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC" title="日本">日本</a>于<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E6%B2%BB%E7%BB%B4%E6%96%B0" title="明治维新">明治维新</a>至<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E6%AC%A1%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%A4%A7%E6%88%98" title="第二次世界大战">第二次世界大战</a>期间使用,现在<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC" title="日本">日本</a>只使用<a href="/wiki/%E7%89%87%E5%81%87%E5%90%8D" title="片假名">片假名</a>译名“<span lang="ja">ニューヨーク</span>”。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100924091240/http://visit.un.org/wcm/content">United Nations Visitors Centre</a>. United Nations. 2011 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2011-04-26</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://visit.un.org/wcm/content/">原始内容</a>存档于2010-09-24).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=United+Nations+Visitors+Centre&rft.date=2011&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=United+Nations&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fvisit.un.org%2Fwcm%2Fcontent%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150616080757/http://www.nyc.gov/html/ia/html/home/home.shtml">Office of the Mayor Commission for the United Nations, Consular Corps and Protocol</a>. The City of New York. 2012 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2012-02-05</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nyc.gov/html/ia/html/home/home.shtml">原始内容</a>存档于2015-06-16).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=Office+of+the+Mayor+Commission+for+the+United+Nations%2C+Consular+Corps+and+Protocol&rft.date=2012&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=The+City+of+New+York&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nyc.gov%2Fhtml%2Fia%2Fhtml%2Fhome%2Fhome.shtml&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-culture1-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-culture1_10-0"><sup><b>10.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-culture1_10-1"><sup><b>10.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-culture1_10-2"><sup><b>10.2</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <ul><li><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130205061848/http://www.iceland.is/iceland-abroad/us/nyc/cultural-affairs/">Consulate General of Iceland New York Culture</a>. Consulate General of Iceland New York. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2013-02-17</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iceland.is/iceland-abroad/us/nyc/cultural-affairs/">原始内容</a>存档于2013-02-05).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=Consulate+General+of+Iceland+New+York+Culture&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Consulate+General+of+Iceland+New+York&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iceland.is%2Ficeland-abroad%2Fus%2Fnyc%2Fcultural-affairs%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130208223706/http://www.latvia-newyork.org/english/">Consulate of Latvia in New York</a>. Consulate of Latvia. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2013-02-17</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.latvia-newyork.org/english/">原始内容</a>存档于2013-02-08).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=Consulate+of+Latvia+in+New+York&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Consulate+of+Latvia&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.latvia-newyork.org%2Fenglish%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130505181316/http://www.baruch.cuny.edu/nycdata/culture/intro.htm">Introduction to Chapter 14: New York City (NYC) Culture</a>. The Weissman Center for International Business Baruch College/CUNY 2011. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2013-02-17</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.baruch.cuny.edu/nycdata/Culture/intro.htm">原始内容</a>存档于2013-05-05).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=Introduction+to+Chapter+14%3A+New+York+City+%28NYC%29+Culture&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=The+Weissman+Center+for+International+Business+Baruch+College%2FCUNY+2011&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.baruch.cuny.edu%2Fnycdata%2FCulture%2Fintro.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li></ul> </span></li> <li id="cite_note-culture4-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-culture4_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogue.nla.gov.au/Record/371497">New York, Culture Capital of the World, 1940–1965 / edited by Leonard Wallock ; essays by Dore Ashton ... [et al.]</a>. 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(原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130113185405/http://catalogue.nla.gov.au/Record/371497">存档</a>于2013-01-13).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=New+York%2C+Culture+Capital+of+the+World%2C+1940%E2%80%931965+%2F+edited+by+Leonard+Wallock+%3B+essays+by+Dore+Ashton+...+%5Bet+al.%5D&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=NATIONAL+LIBRARY+OF+AUSTRALIA&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcatalogue.nla.gov.au%2FRecord%2F371497&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,1704398,00.html">A Tale Of Three Cities</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20130826061224/http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,1704398,00.html">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>),《時代雜誌》, 2008年1月17日</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.history.com/shows/how-the-earth-was-made/videos/new-york-harbor#new-york-harbor">How The Earth Was Made</a>. 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(原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170803181317/http://www.history.com/shows/how-the-earth-was-made/videos/new-york-harbor#new-york-harbor">存档</a>于2017-08-03).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=How+The+Earth+Was+Made&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=A%26E+Television+Networks%2C+LLC&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.history.com%2Fshows%2Fhow-the-earth-was-made%2Fvideos%2Fnew-york-harbor%23new-york-harbor&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120211145920/http://www.worldstatesmen.org/US_NYBOROUGHS.html">Boroughs of New York City</a>. Ben Cahoon. 2002 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2012-02-03</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldstatesmen.org/US_NYBOROUGHS.html">原始内容</a>存档于2012-02-11).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=Boroughs+of+New+York+City&rft.date=2002&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Ben+Cahoon&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldstatesmen.org%2FUS_NYBOROUGHS.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.correctionhistory.org/html/chronicl/nycdoc/html/kbd_brnx.html">A 5-Borough Centennial Preface for Katharine Bement Davis Mini-History</a>. 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(原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111023193440/http://www.correctionhistory.org/html/chronicl/nycdoc/html/kbd_brnx.html">存档</a>于2011-10-23).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=A+5-Borough+Centennial+Preface+for+Katharine+Bement+Davis+Mini-History&rft.date=1997&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=The+New+York+City+Department+of+Correction&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.correctionhistory.org%2Fhtml%2Fchronicl%2Fnycdoc%2Fhtml%2Fkbd_brnx.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-density2-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-density2_16-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/GCTTable?_bm=y&-ds_name=DEC_2000_SF1_U&-CONTEXT=gct&-mt_name=DEC_2000_SF1_U_GCTPH1_US9&-redoLog=false&-_caller=geoselect&-geo_id=&-format=US-25%7CUS-25S&-_lang=en"><i>County and City Data Book:2007</i> (U.S. Census Bureau), Table B-1, Area and Population</a> <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayback Machine">互联网档案馆</a>的<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101202055938/http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/GCTTable?_bm=y&-ds_name=DEC_2000_SF1_U&-CONTEXT=gct&-mt_name=DEC_2000_SF1_U_GCTPH1_US9&-redoLog=false&-_caller=geoselect&-geo_id=&-format=US-25%7CUS-25S&-_lang=en">存檔</a>,存档日期2010-12-02., Retrieved July 12, 2008.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-census-est-nyc-ny-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-census-est-nyc-ny_17-0"><sup><b>17.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-census-est-nyc-ny_17-1"><sup><b>17.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-census-est-nyc-ny_17-2"><sup><b>17.2</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-census-est-nyc-ny_17-3"><sup><b>17.3</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140720153020/http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/36/3651000.html">U.S. Census Bureau 2012 estimate: NYC & NY</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2013-07-10</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/36/3651000.html">原始内容</a>存档于2014-07-20).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=U.S.+Census+Bureau+2012+estimate%3A+NYC+%26+NY&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fquickfacts.census.gov%2Fqfd%2Fstates%2F36%2F3651000.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2012metroest-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2012metroest_18-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130401093220/http://www.census.gov/popest/data/metro/totals/2012/tables/CBSA-EST2012-01.csv">Geographic area,"April 1, 2010",,Population estimates (as of July 1),, ,,,Census,Estimates base,2010,2011,2012</a>. 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(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.census.gov/popest/data/metro/totals/2012/tables/CBSA-EST2012-01.csv">原始内容</a>存档于2013-04-01).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=Geographic+area%2C%22April+1%2C+2010%22%2C%2CPopulation+estimates+%28as+of+July+1%29%2C%2C+%2C%2C%2CCensus%2CEstimates+base%2C2010%2C2011%2C2012&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=U.S.+Census+Bureau&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.census.gov%2Fpopest%2Fdata%2Fmetro%2Ftotals%2F2012%2Ftables%2FCBSA-EST2012-01.csv&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2012combinedest-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2012combinedest_19-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml?pid=ACS_12_1YR_DP05&prodType=table">ACS DEMOGRAPHIC AND HOUSING ESTIMATES Geographies - 2012 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates New York-Newark-Bridgeport, NY-NJ-CT-PA CSA</a>. 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(原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141023131226/http://www.nytimes.com/2005/12/20/nyregion/nyregionspecial3/20security.html?_r=1&oref=slogin">存档</a>于2014-10-23).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.atitle=With+Terrorism+Concerns+in+Mind%2C+Police+Prepare+to+Guard+a+Shuttered+System&rft.au=P%C3%A9rez-Pe%C3%B1a%2C+Richard&rft.aufirst=Al&rft.aulast=Baker&rft.date=2005-12-20&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2005%2F12%2F20%2Fnyregion%2Fnyregionspecial3%2F20security.html%3Foref%3Dslogin&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ny.com/academia/colleges.html">NYC Colleges and Universities</a>. 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(原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240229133509/https://www.cihai.com.cn/detail?q=%E8%92%B2%E5%AE%89%E8%87%A3%E4%BD%BF%E5%9B%A2&docId=5479751&docLibId=72">存档</a>于2024-02-29).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.atitle=%E8%BE%9E%E6%B5%B7%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E7%89%88+-+%E8%92%B2%E5%AE%89%E8%87%A3%E4%BD%BF%E5%9B%A2&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.cihai.com.cn&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cihai.com.cn%2Fdetail%3Fq%3D%25E8%2592%25B2%25E5%25AE%2589%25E8%2587%25A3%25E4%25BD%25BF%25E5%259B%25A2%26docId%3D5479751%26docLibId%3D72&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">黄河清. 近现代汉语辞源. 上海辞书出版社. 2020: 1120. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-7-5326-5403-1" title="Special:网络书源/978-7-5326-5403-1"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 978-7-5326-5403-1</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.au=%E9%BB%84%E6%B2%B3%E6%B8%85&rft.btitle=%E8%BF%91%E7%8E%B0%E4%BB%A3%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E8%BE%9E%E6%BA%90&rft.date=2020&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-7-5326-5403-1&rft.pages=1120&rft.pub=%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7%E8%BE%9E%E4%B9%A6%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88%E7%A4%BE&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-dict-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-dict_54-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hotword.dictionary.com/big-apple-gotham/">Why is New York City known as "the Big Apple" and "Gotham?<span style="padding-right:0.2em;">"</span></a>. 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(原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120215214452/http://hotword.dictionary.com/big-apple-gotham/">存档</a>于2012-02-15).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=Why+is+New+York+City+known+as+%22the+Big+Apple%22+and+%22Gotham%3F%22&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Dictionary.com%2C+LLC&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhotword.dictionary.com%2Fbig-apple-gotham%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Nigro, Carmen. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nypl.org/blog/2011/01/25/so-why-do-we-call-it-gotham-anyway">So, why do we call it Gotham anyway?</a>. <a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%A6%86" title="纽约公共图书馆">New York Public Library</a>. 2011-01-25 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2013-07-07</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210501070649/https://www.nypl.org/blog/2011/01/25/so-why-do-we-call-it-gotham-anyway">存档</a>于2021-05-01).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.atitle=So%2C+why+do+we+call+it+Gotham+anyway%3F&rft.aufirst=Carmen&rft.aulast=Nigro&rft.date=2011-01-25&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=New+York+Public+Library&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nypl.org%2Fblog%2F2011%2F01%2F25%2Fso-why-do-we-call-it-gotham-anyway&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-timeout-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-timeout_56-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Flannigan, Jenna; Miscone, Michael. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.timeout.com/newyork/attractions/a-history-of-nyc-nicknames-history">A history of NYC nicknames</a>. <a href="/wiki/Time_Out" title="Time Out">Time Out New York</a>. 2011-01-18 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2013-07-07</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170905184119/https://www.timeout.com/newyork/attractions/a-history-of-nyc-nicknames-history">存档</a>于2017-09-05).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.atitle=A+history+of+NYC+nicknames&rft.au=Miscone%2C+Michael&rft.aufirst=Jenna&rft.aulast=Flannigan&rft.date=2011-01-18&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Time+Out+New+York&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.timeout.com%2Fnewyork%2Fattractions%2Fa-history-of-nyc-nicknames-history&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-voa-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-voa_57-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Gollust, Shelley. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://learningenglish.voanews.com/content/nicknames-for-new-york-city/1649358.html">Nicknames for New York City</a>. <a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E4%B9%8B%E9%9F%B3" title="美国之音">Voice of America</a>. 2013-04-28 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2013-07-07</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150709170642/http://learningenglish.voanews.com/content/nicknames-for-new-york-city/1649358.html">存档</a>于2015-07-09).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.atitle=Nicknames+for+New+York+City&rft.aufirst=Shelley&rft.aulast=Gollust&rft.date=2013-04-28&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Voice+of+America&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flearningenglish.voanews.com%2Fcontent%2Fnicknames-for-new-york-city%2F1649358.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Evan T. Pritchard: Native New Yorkers: the legacy of the Algonquin people of New York, p.27 (2002); <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/9781571781079" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-1-57178-107-9</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-rodgers-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-rodgers_59-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Rankin, Rebecca B., Cleveland Rodgers. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.226262">New York: The World's Capital City, Its Development and Contributions to Progress</a>. Harper. 1948.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.au=Rankin%2C+Rebecca+B.%2C+Cleveland+Rodgers&rft.btitle=New+York%3A+The+World%27s+Capital+City%2C+Its+Development+and+Contributions+to+Progress&rft.date=1948&rft.genre=book&rft.pub=Harper&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fin.ernet.dli.2015.226262&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Wpa Writer's Project:A Maritime History of New York, p.246;Going Coastal Productions (2004) <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/9780972980319" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-0-9729803-1-9</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-brusselsjournal.com-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-brusselsjournal.com_61-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.brusselsjournal.com/node/4627">The Flemish Influence On Henry Hudson</a>. The Brussels Journal. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2011-03-19</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191119043211/https://www.brusselsjournal.com/node/4627">存档</a>于2019-11-19).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.atitle=The+Flemish+Influence+On+Henry+Hudson&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Brussels+Journal&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.brusselsjournal.com%2Fnode%2F4627&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Paumgarten_56-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Paumgarten_56_62-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Paumgarten, Nick. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newyorker.com/reporting/2009/08/31/090831fa_fact_paumgarten">Useless Beauty - What is to be done with Governors Island?</a>. <a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%AE%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="纽约客">纽约客</a> LXXXV, No 26. 2009-08-31: 56. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/0028-792X"><span title="国际标准连续出版物号">ISSN 0028-792X</span></a>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140502002203/http://www.newyorker.com/reporting/2009/08/31/090831fa_fact_paumgarten">存档</a>于2014-05-02).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.atitle=Useless+Beauty+-+What+is+to+be+done+with+Governors+Island%3F&rft.aufirst=Nick&rft.aulast=Paumgarten&rft.date=2009-08-31&rft.genre=article&rft.issn=0028-792X&rft.jtitle=%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%AE%A2&rft.pages=56&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.newyorker.com%2Freporting%2F2009%2F08%2F31%2F090831fa_fact_paumgarten&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nps.gov/history/nr/travel/kingston/colonization.htm">Dutch Colonies</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20100519132451/http://www.nps.gov/history/nr/travel/kingston/colonization.htm">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>), <a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%AD%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E5%B1%80" title="美国国家公园管理局">National Park Service</a>. Accessed May 19, 2007. "Sponsored by the West India Company, 30 families arrived in North America in 1624, establishing a settlement on present-day Manhattan."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Tolerance-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Tolerance_64-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tolerancepark.org/_wsn/page5.html">Tolerance Park Historic New Amsterdam on Governors Island</a> <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayback Machine">互联网档案馆</a>的<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081216015240/http://tolerancepark.org/_wsn/page5.html">存檔</a>,存档日期2008-12-16., Tolerance Park. Accessed May 12, 2007. See Legislative Resolutions Senate No. 5476 and Assembly No. 2708.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Frederick M. Binder, David M. Reimers: All the Nations Under Heaven: An Ethnic and Racial History of New York City, p.4;(1996)<a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/9780231078795" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-0-231-07879-5</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.s4ulanguages.com/laet2.html"><i>Pieter Schaghen Letter</i> 1626</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20210430003731/http://www.s4ulanguages.com/laet2.html">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>): "... hebben t'eylant Manhattes van de wilde gekocht, voor de waerde van 60 gulden: is groot 11000 morgen. ... "("... They have purchased the Island Manhattes from the Indians for the value of 60 guilders. It is 11,000 morgens in size ...)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iisg.nl/hpw/calculate.php">Value of the Guilder / Euro</a>. International Institute of Social History. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2008-08-19</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170902122555/http://www.iisg.nl/hpw/calculate.php">存档</a>于2017-09-02).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=Value+of+the+Guilder+%2F+Euro&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=International+Institute+of+Social+History&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iisg.nl%2Fhpw%2Fcalculate.php&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-68">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101023083225/http://www.nnp.org/nnp/documents/schagen_main.html">Letter describing purchase by Pieter Schaghen from Dutch National Archive, The Hague, with transcription</a>. Nnp.org. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2010-10-28</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nnp.org/nnp/documents/schagen_main.html">原始内容</a>存档于2010-10-23).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=Letter+describing+purchase+by+Pieter+Schaghen+from+Dutch+National+Archive%2C+The+Hague%2C+with+transcription&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Nnp.org&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nnp.org%2Fnnp%2Fdocuments%2Fschagen_main.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-69">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <cite class="citation journal">Miller, Christopher L; Hamell, George R. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sim_journal-of-american-history_1986-09_73_2/page/311">A New Perspective on Indian-White Contact: Cultural Symbols and Colonial Trade</a>. The Journal of American History (Organization of American Historians). 1986-09, <b>73</b> (2): 311–328. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/0021-8723"><span title="国际标准连续出版物号">ISSN 0021-8723</span></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.jstor.org/stable/1908224"><span title="JSTOR">JSTOR 1908224</span></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.2307%2F1908224"><span title="數位物件識別號">doi:10.2307/1908224</span></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.atitle=A+New+Perspective+on+Indian-White+Contact%3A+Cultural+Symbols+and+Colonial+Trade&rft.au=Hamell%2C+George+R&rft.au=Miller%2C+Christopher+L&rft.date=1986-09&rft.genre=article&rft.issn=0021-8723&rft.issue=2&rft.jtitle=The+Journal+of+American+History&rft.pages=311-328&rft.volume=73&rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F1908224&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsim_journal-of-american-history_1986-09_73_2%2Fpage%2F311&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.2307%2F1908224&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-70">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.penntreatymuseum.org/americans.php">Native Americans</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20210417033103/http://www.penntreatymuseum.org/americans.php">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>)". Penn Treaty Museum.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-71">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gothamcenter.org/">"Gotham Center for New York City History"</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20201118202506/http://www.gothamcenter.org/">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>) Timeline 1700–1800</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-72">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/fever/timeline/index.html">Timeline of Yellow Fever in America</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20170302102541/http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/fever/timeline/index.html">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>)". Public Broadcasting Service (PBS).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-73">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://jdc.jefferson.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1004&context=yellow_fever_symposium">The Early History of Yellow Fever</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20171011011310/http://jdc.jefferson.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1004&context=yellow_fever_symposium">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>)" (PDF). Pedro Nogueira, <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Thomas Jefferson University" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Thomas Jefferson University"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_Jefferson_University&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thomas Jefferson University(页面不存在)">Thomas Jefferson University</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Jefferson_University" class="extiw" title="en:Thomas Jefferson University"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Thomas Jefferson University</span></a></span>)</span></span>. 2009.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-74">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Adele Oltman. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thenation.com/article/hidden-history-slavery-new-york#">The Hidden History of Slavery in New York</a>. The Nation. 2005-10-24 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2013-07-09</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191130043006/https://www.thenation.com/article/hidden-history-slavery-new-york/">存档</a>于2019-11-30).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.au=Adele+Oltman&rft.btitle=The+Hidden+History+of+Slavery+in+New+York&rft.date=2005-10-24&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=The+Nation&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thenation.com%2Farticle%2Fhidden-history-slavery-new-york%23&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-75">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Moore, Nathaniel Fish. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/anhistoricalske00univgoog">An Historical Sketch of Columbia College, in the City of New York, 1754–1876</a>. Columbia College. 1876: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/anhistoricalske00univgoog/page/n14">8</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.au=Moore%2C+Nathaniel+Fish&rft.btitle=An+Historical+Sketch+of+Columbia+College%2C+in+the+City+of+New+York%2C+1754%E2%80%931876&rft.date=1876&rft.genre=book&rft.pages=8&rft.pub=Columbia+College&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fanhistoricalske00univgoog&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-76">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Trinity Church bicentennial celebration, May 5, 1897 By Trinity Church (New York, N.Y.) p. 37</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131021063905/http://www.usnews.com/usnews/documents/docpages/document_page11.htm">The People's Vote: President George Washington's First Inaugural Speech (1789)</a>. U.S. News and World Report. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2008-09-01</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.usnews.com/usnews/documents/docpages/document_page11.htm">原始内容</a>存档于2013-10-21).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=The+People%27s+Vote%3A+President+George+Washington%27s+First+Inaugural+Speech+%281789%29&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=U.S.+News+and+World+Report&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.usnews.com%2Fusnews%2Fdocuments%2Fdocpages%2Fdocument_page11.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Douglas Harper. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.slavenorth.com/nyemancip.htm">Slavery in the North - Emancipation in New York</a>. 2003 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2013-02-06</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160204033514/http://www.freedomtrails2legacies.org/slavery.htm">存档</a>于2016-02-04).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.au=Douglas+Harper&rft.btitle=Slavery+in+the+North+-+Emancipation+in+New+York&rft.date=2003&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.slavenorth.com%2Fnyemancip.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Divided-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Divided_79-0"><sup><b>79.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Divided_79-1"><sup><b>79.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Divided_79-2"><sup><b>79.2</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nydivided.org/VirtualExhibit/"><i>New York Divided: Slavery and the Civil War</i> online exhibit</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20210417163908/http://www.nydivided.org/VirtualExhibit/">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>), New-York Historical Society, (November 17, 2006 to September 3, 2007, physical exhibit), accessed May 10, 2012</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-80">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.history.emory.edu/newsletter01/newsl01/african.htm">Leslie M. Harris, "African Americans in New York City, 1626–1863"</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20210314073639/http://www.history.emory.edu/newsletter01/newsl01/african.htm">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>), Department of History, Emory University</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-81">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Ira Rosenwaike (1972). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=2OR2yeASrfIC&pg=PA55&dq&hl=en#v=onepage&q=&f=false"><i>Population History of New York City</i></a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20160801001005/http://books.google.com/books?id=2OR2yeASrfIC&pg=PA55&dq&hl=en#v=onepage&q=&f=false">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>), p.55.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-82">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <cite class="citation book">Bridges, William. Map Of The City Of New York And Island Of Manhattan With Explanatory Remarks And References. 181 1.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.au=Bridges%2C+William&rft.btitle=Map+Of+The+City+Of+New+York+And+Island+Of+Manhattan+With+Explanatory+Remarks+And+References&rft.genre=book&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">请检查<code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|date=</code>中的日期值 (<a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%BC%95%E6%96%87%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F1%E9%94%99%E8%AF%AF#bad_date" title="Help:引文格式1错误">帮助</a>)</span>; Lankevich (1998), pp. 67–68.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-83"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-83">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <cite class="citation book">Mushkat, Jerome Mushkat. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/fernandowoodpoli0000mush">Fernando Wood: A Political Biography</a>. Kent State University Press. 1990: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/fernandowoodpoli0000mush/page/36">36</a>. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/0-87338-413-X" title="Special:网络书源/0-87338-413-X"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 0-87338-413-X</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.au=Mushkat%2C+Jerome+Mushkat&rft.btitle=Fernando+Wood%3A+A+Political+Biography&rft.date=1990&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=0-87338-413-X&rft.pages=36&rft.pub=Kent+State+University+Press&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ffernandowoodpoli0000mush&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-84"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-84">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.virtualny.cuny.edu/cholera/1866/cholera_1866_set.html">"Cholera in Nineteenth Century New York"</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20170525074050/http://www.virtualny.cuny.edu/cholera/1866/cholera_1866_set.html">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>). VNY, City University of New York.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Harris-85"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Harris_85-0"><sup><b>85.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Harris_85-1"><sup><b>85.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Harris_85-2"><sup><b>85.2</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.press.uchicago.edu/Misc/Chicago/317749.html">Leslie M. Harris, "The New York City Draft Riots"</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20110629080852/http://www.press.uchicago.edu/Misc/Chicago/317749.html">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>), excerpt from <i>In the Shadow of Slavery: African Americans in New York City, 1626-1863,</i> University of Chicago Press, 2003</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-86"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-86">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <cite class="citation book">Cook, Adrian. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/armiesofstreetsn0000cook">The Armies of the Streets: The New York City Draft Riots of 1863</a>. 1974: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/armiesofstreetsn0000cook/page/193">193</a>–195.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.au=Cook%2C+Adrian&rft.btitle=The+Armies+of+the+Streets%3A+The+New+York+City+Draft+Riots+of+1863&rft.date=1974&rft.genre=book&rft.pages=193-195&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Farmiesofstreetsn0000cook&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-87">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071011221627/http://nyc.gov/html/nyc100/html/classroom/hist_info/100aniv.html">The 100 Year Anniversary of the Consolidation of the 5 Boroughs into New York City</a>, New York City. Retrieved June 29, 2007</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cornell1-88"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-cornell1_88-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ilr.cornell.edu/trianglefire/">Cornell University Library: Triangle Factory Fire</a>. Cornell University. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2008-09-01</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.webcitation.org/67c8qVy2v?url=http://www.ilr.cornell.edu/trianglefire/">存档</a>于2012-05-12).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=Cornell+University+Library%3A+Triangle+Factory+Fire&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Cornell+University&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ilr.cornell.edu%2Ftrianglefire%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-89"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-89">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Ira Rosenwaike (1972).<i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=2OR2yeASrfIC&pg=PA78&dq&hl=en#v=onepage&q=&f=false">Population History of New York City</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20170717065605/http://books.google.com/books?id=2OR2yeASrfIC&pg=PA78&dq&hl=en#v=onepage&q=&f=false">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>)</i>, p.78.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-90"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-90">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nps.gov/diversity/stonewall.htm">Workforce Diversity The Stonewall Inn, National Historic Landmark National Register Number: 99000562</a>. National Park Service, U.S. Department of the Interior. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2011-05-01</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160306222059/http://www.nps.gov/diversity/stonewall.htm">存档</a>于2016-03-06).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=Workforce+Diversity+The+Stonewall+Inn%2C+National+Historic+Landmark+National+Register+Number%3A+99000562&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=National+Park+Service%2C+U.S.+Department+of+the+Interior&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Fdiversity%2Fstonewall.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-91"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-91">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.demographia.com/db-nyuza1800.htm">New York Urbanized Area: Population & Density from 1800 (Provisional)</a>. Demographia.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2009-07-08</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210417033103/http://www.demographia.com/db-nyuza1800.htm">存档</a>于2021-04-17).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=New+York+Urbanized+Area%3A+Population+%26+Density+from+1800+%28Provisional%29&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Demographia.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.demographia.com%2Fdb-nyuza1800.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-92"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-92">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <cite class="citation book">Allen, Oliver E. Chapter 9: The Decline. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/tigerrisefalloft00alle">The Tiger – The Rise and Fall of Tammany Hall</a>. Addison-Wesley Publishing Company. 1993. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/0-201-62463-X" title="Special:网络书源/0-201-62463-X"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 0-201-62463-X</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.atitle=Chapter+9%3A+The+Decline&rft.au=Allen%2C+Oliver+E.&rft.btitle=The+Tiger+%E2%80%93+The+Rise+and+Fall+of+Tammany+Hall&rft.date=1993&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.isbn=0-201-62463-X&rft.pub=Addison-Wesley+Publishing+Company&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ftigerrisefalloft00alle&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-93"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-93">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Burns, Ric. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/newyork/filmmore/pt.html">The Center of the World – New York: A Documentary Film (Transcript)</a>. PBS. 2003-08-22 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2008-09-01</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060819083502/http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/newyork/filmmore/pt.html">存档</a>于2006-08-19).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.au=Burns%2C+Ric&rft.btitle=The+Center+of+the+World+%E2%80%93+New+York%3A+A+Documentary+Film+%28Transcript%29&rft.date=2003-08-22&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=PBS&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pbs.org%2Fwgbh%2Famex%2Fnewyork%2Ffilmmore%2Fpt.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-94">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Allan Tannenbaum. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://digitaljournalist.org/issue0402/at_intro.html">New York in the 70s: A Remembrance</a>. The Digital Journalist. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2011-12-18</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120320194616/http://digitaljournalist.org/issue0402/at_intro.html">存档</a>于2012-03-20).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.au=Allan+Tannenbaum&rft.btitle=New+York+in+the+70s%3A+A+Remembrance&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=The+Digital+Journalist&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdigitaljournalist.org%2Fissue0402%2Fat_intro.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-95"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-95">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Christopher Effgen. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.disastercenter.com/crime/nycrime.htm">New York Crime Rates 1960–2009</a>. Disastercenter.com. 2001-09-11 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2010-10-28</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140629060042/http://www.disastercenter.com/crime/nycrime.htm">存档</a>于2014-06-29).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.au=Christopher+Effgen&rft.btitle=New+York+Crime+Rates+1960%E2%80%932009&rft.date=2001-09-11&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Disastercenter.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.disastercenter.com%2Fcrime%2Fnycrime.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-96">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nysun.com/new-york/missing-doctor-added-to-list-of-9-11-victims/81626/">Missing Doctor Added to List of 9/11 Victims</a>. TWO SL LLC, New York, NY. Associated Press. 2008-07 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2013-02-21</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081205021652/http://www.nysun.com/new-york/missing-doctor-added-to-list-of-9-11-victims/81626/">存档</a>于2008-12-05).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.atitle=Missing+Doctor+Added+to+List+of+9%2F11+Victims&rft.date=2008-07&rft.genre=article&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nysun.com%2Fnew-york%2Fmissing-doctor-added-to-list-of-9-11-victims%2F81626%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nypost-ap1-97"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-nypost-ap1_97-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080924194029/http://www.nypost.com/seven/06302008/news/regionalnews/report__wtc_faces_up_to_3_year_delay_117912.htm">Report: WTC Faces Up To 3-Year Delay</a>. Associated Press via <i><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E9%83%B5%E5%A0%B1" title="紐約郵報">New York Post</a></i>. (New York, New York). 2008-06-30 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2008-07-05</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nypost.com/seven/06302008/news/regionalnews/report__wtc_faces_up_to_3_year_delay_117912.htm">原始内容</a>存档于2008-09-24).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.atitle=Report%3A+WTC+Faces+Up+To+3-Year+Delay&rft.date=2008-06-30&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Associated+Press+via+%27%27New+York+Post%27%27.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nypost.com%2Fseven%2F06302008%2Fnews%2Fregionalnews%2Freport__wtc_faces_up_to_3_year_delay_117912.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-98"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-98">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131029205058/http://www.lowermanhattan.info/construction/project_updates/world_trade_center_transportation_34922.aspx">Project Updates: World Trade Center Transportation Hub</a>. Lower Manhattan Construction Command Center. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2012-06-01</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lowermanhattan.info/construction/project_updates/world_trade_center_transportation_34922.aspx">原始内容</a>存档于2013-10-29).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=Project+Updates%3A+World+Trade+Center+Transportation+Hub&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Lower+Manhattan+Construction+Command+Center&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lowermanhattan.info%2Fconstruction%2Fproject_updates%2Fworld_trade_center_transportation_34922.aspx&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-99"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-99">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Katia Hetter. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cnn.com/2013/11/12/travel/one-world-trade-center-tallest-us-building/index.html?hpt=hp_t2">It's official: One World Trade Center to be tallest U.S. skyscraper</a>. CNN. 2013-11-12 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2013-11-12</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200922092519/http://www.cnn.com/travel/article/one-world-trade-center-tallest-us-building/index.html">存档</a>于2020-09-22).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.au=Katia+Hetter&rft.btitle=It%27s+official%3A+One+World+Trade+Center+to+be+tallest+U.S.+skyscraper&rft.date=2013-11-12&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=CNN&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2013%2F11%2F12%2Ftravel%2Fone-world-trade-center-tallest-us-building%2Findex.html%3Fhpt%3Dhp_t2&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-100"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-100">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://skyscraperpage.com/diagrams/?cityID=8">New York City Skyscraper Diagram</a>. Skyscraper Source Media. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2013-01-22</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130721113248/http://skyscraperpage.com/diagrams/?cityID=8">存档</a>于2013-07-21).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=New+York+City+Skyscraper+Diagram&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Skyscraper+Source+Media&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fskyscraperpage.com%2Fdiagrams%2F%3FcityID%3D8&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-101"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-101">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://skyscraperpage.com/diagrams/?25002165">World Skyscraper Construction 2013</a>. Skyscraper Source Media. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2013-01-22</span>]</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=World+Skyscraper+Construction+2013&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Skyscraper+Source+Media&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fskyscraperpage.com%2Fdiagrams%2F%3F25002165&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-102"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-102">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Laura Matthews. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ibtimes.com/one-world-trade-center-top-tallest-building-new-york-city-photos-700251">One World Trade Center On Top As Tallest Building In New York City</a>. The International Business Times. 2012-04-30 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2013-01-22</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210430001533/https://www.ibtimes.com/one-world-trade-center-top-tallest-building-new-york-city-photos-700251">存档</a>于2021-04-30).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.au=Laura+Matthews&rft.btitle=One+World+Trade+Center+On+Top+As+Tallest+Building+In+New+York+City&rft.date=2012-04-30&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=The+International+Business+Times&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ibtimes.com%2Fone-world-trade-center-top-tallest-building-new-york-city-photos-700251&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-103"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-103">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Benjamin Lesser. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120503023258/http://www.nydailynews.com/life-style/real-estate/official-1-wtc-york-tallest-building-article-1.1069925?localLinksEnabled=false">It’s official: 1 World Trade Center is now New York's tallest skyscraper</a>. Daily News. New York. 2012-04-30 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2013-01-22</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nydailynews.com/life-style/real-estate/official-1-wtc-york-tallest-building-article-1.1069925?localLinksEnabled=false">原始内容</a>存档于2012-05-03).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.atitle=It%E2%80%99s+official%3A+1+World+Trade+Center+is+now+New+York%27s+tallest+skyscraper&rft.au=Benjamin+Lesser&rft.date=2012-04-30&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Daily+News&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nydailynews.com%2Flife-style%2Freal-estate%2Fofficial-1-wtc-york-tallest-building-article-1.1069925%3FlocalLinksEnabled%3Dfalse&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-104"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-104">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ec.ltn.com.tw/article/breakingnews/3234763">調查:紐約市23萬小企業中 有3分之1恐倒閉</a>. 自由電子報. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211112043515/https://ec.ltn.com.tw/article/breakingnews/3234763">存档</a>于2021-11-12).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.atitle=%E8%AA%BF%E6%9F%A5%EF%BC%9A%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%8223%E8%90%AC%E5%B0%8F%E4%BC%81%E6%A5%AD%E4%B8%AD+%E6%9C%893%E5%88%86%E4%B9%8B1%E6%81%90%E5%80%92%E9%96%89&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E9%9B%BB%E5%AD%90%E5%A0%B1&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fec.ltn.com.tw%2Farticle%2Fbreakingnews%2F3234763&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-105"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-105">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.ltn.com.tw/news/world/breakingnews/3366603">疫情爆發殯儀館塞爆!紐約650具遺體躺碼頭半年無人領</a>. 自由電子報. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211203054215/https://news.ltn.com.tw/news/world/breakingnews/3366603">存档</a>于2021-12-03).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.atitle=%E7%96%AB%E6%83%85%E7%88%86%E7%99%BC%E6%AE%AF%E5%84%80%E9%A4%A8%E5%A1%9E%E7%88%86%EF%BC%81%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84650%E5%85%B7%E9%81%BA%E9%AB%94%E8%BA%BA%E7%A2%BC%E9%A0%AD%E5%8D%8A%E5%B9%B4%E7%84%A1%E4%BA%BA%E9%A0%98&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E9%9B%BB%E5%AD%90%E5%A0%B1&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.ltn.com.tw%2Fnews%2Fworld%2Fbreakingnews%2F3366603&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-106"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-106">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.ltn.com.tw/news/world/paper/1415571">疫情打擊 美感恩節遊行大縮水</a>. 自由電子報. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211203054204/https://news.ltn.com.tw/news/world/paper/1415571">存档</a>于2021-12-03).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.atitle=%E7%96%AB%E6%83%85%E6%89%93%E6%93%8A+%E7%BE%8E%E6%84%9F%E6%81%A9%E7%AF%80%E9%81%8A%E8%A1%8C%E5%A4%A7%E7%B8%AE%E6%B0%B4&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E9%9B%BB%E5%AD%90%E5%A0%B1&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.ltn.com.tw%2Fnews%2Fworld%2Fpaper%2F1415571&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-107"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-107">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ec.ltn.com.tw/article/breakingnews/3083515">疫情擴及歐美亞引恐慌 全球股市蒸發逾150兆</a>. 自由電子報. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211112034730/https://ec.ltn.com.tw/article/breakingnews/3083515">存档</a>于2021-11-12).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.atitle=%E7%96%AB%E6%83%85%E6%93%B4%E5%8F%8A%E6%AD%90%E7%BE%8E%E4%BA%9E%E5%BC%95%E6%81%90%E6%85%8C+%E5%85%A8%E7%90%83%E8%82%A1%E5%B8%82%E8%92%B8%E7%99%BC%E9%80%BE150%E5%85%86&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E9%9B%BB%E5%AD%90%E5%A0%B1&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fec.ltn.com.tw%2Farticle%2Fbreakingnews%2F3083515&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-108"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-108">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.ltn.com.tw/news/world/breakingnews/3112886">美國紐約州確診病例破三萬</a>. 自由電子報. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211203054256/https://news.ltn.com.tw/news/world/breakingnews/3112886">存档</a>于2021-12-03).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.atitle=%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B7%9E%E7%A2%BA%E8%A8%BA%E7%97%85%E4%BE%8B%E7%A0%B4%E4%B8%89%E8%90%AC&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E9%9B%BB%E5%AD%90%E5%A0%B1&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.ltn.com.tw%2Fnews%2Fworld%2Fbreakingnews%2F3112886&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-109"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-109">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">華盛頓特區距紐約市228英里(367公里),波士頓距紐約市約217英里(349公里) – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://maps.google.com/">Google Maps</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20141013184342/http://maps.google.com/">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nytimes-110"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-nytimes_110-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Berger, Joseph. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nytimes.com/2010/07/20/nyregion/20river.html?ref=nyregion">Reclaimed Jewel Whose Attraction Can Be Perilous</a>. <a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%B6%E6%8A%A5" title="纽约时报">New York Times</a>. 2010-07-19 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2010-07-21</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180323101000/http://www.nytimes.com/2010/07/20/nyregion/20river.html?ref=nyregion">存档</a>于2018-03-23).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.atitle=Reclaimed+Jewel+Whose+Attraction+Can+Be+Perilous&rft.aufirst=Joseph&rft.aulast=Berger&rft.date=2010-07-19&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Times&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2010%2F07%2F20%2Fnyregion%2F20river.html%3Fref%3Dnyregion&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-gillespie-p71-111"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-gillespie-p71_111-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Gillespie, Angus K. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/twintowerslifeof00gill">Twin Towers: The Life of New York City's World Trade Center</a>. Rutgers University Press. 1999: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/twintowerslifeof00gill/page/71">71</a>. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/0783897855" title="Special:网络书源/0783897855"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 0783897855</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.au=Gillespie%2C+Angus+K.&rft.btitle=Twin+Towers%3A+The+Life+of+New+York+City%27s+World+Trade+Center&rft.date=1999&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=0783897855&rft.pages=71&rft.pub=Rutgers+University+Press&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ftwintowerslifeof00gill&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NYC_Land_Estimate-112"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-NYC_Land_Estimate_112-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://home2.nyc.gov/html/dcp/pdf/lucds/nycprofile.pdf">NYC Profile</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. New York City Department of City Planning. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2008-05-22</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080824013625/http://home2.nyc.gov/html/dcp/pdf/lucds/nycprofile.pdf">存档</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>于2008-08-24).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=NYC+Profile&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=New+York+City+Department+of+City+Planning&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhome2.nyc.gov%2Fhtml%2Fdcp%2Fpdf%2Flucds%2Fnycprofile.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NYT_Land_Estimate-113"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-NYT_Land_Estimate_113-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Roberts, Sam. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nytimes.com/2008/05/22/nyregion/22shrink.html">It's Still a Big City, Just Not Quite So Big</a>. The New York Times. 2008-05-22 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2008-05-22</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090415232113/http://www.nytimes.com/2008/05/22/nyregion/22shrink.html">存档</a>于2009-04-15).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.atitle=It%27s+Still+a+Big+City%2C+Just+Not+Quite+So+Big&rft.aufirst=Sam&rft.aulast=Roberts&rft.date=2008-05-22&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2008%2F05%2F22%2Fnyregion%2F22shrink.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-114"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-114">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Lundrigan, Margaret. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/statenislandisle0000lund">Staten Island: Isle of the Bay, NY</a>. Arcadia Publishing. 2004: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/statenislandisle0000lund/page/10">10</a>. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/0738524433" title="Special:网络书源/0738524433"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 0738524433</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.au=Lundrigan%2C+Margaret&rft.btitle=Staten+Island%3A+Isle+of+the+Bay%2C+NY&rft.date=2004&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=0738524433&rft.pages=10&rft.pub=Arcadia+Publishing&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fstatenislandisle0000lund&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-115"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-115">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Mary Johnson. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121203212639/http://www.dnainfo.com/new-york/20121029/east-village/video-dramatic-explosion-at-east-village-con-ed-plant">VIDEO: Dramatic Explosion at East Village Con Ed Plant</a>. DNAinfo.com. 2012-10-29 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2012-11-27</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dnainfo.com/new-york/20121029/east-village/video-dramatic-explosion-at-east-village-con-ed-plant">原始内容</a>存档于2012-12-03).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.au=Mary+Johnson&rft.btitle=VIDEO%3A+Dramatic+Explosion+at+East+Village+Con+Ed+Plant&rft.date=2012-10-29&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=DNAinfo.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dnainfo.com%2Fnew-york%2F20121029%2Feast-village%2Fvideo-dramatic-explosion-at-east-village-con-ed-plant&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Peel,_M._C.;_Finlayson,_B._L.;_McMahon,_T._A-116"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Peel,_M._C.;_Finlayson,_B._L.;_McMahon,_T._A_116-0"><sup><b>116.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Peel,_M._C.;_Finlayson,_B._L.;_McMahon,_T._A_116-1"><sup><b>116.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Peel, M. C.; Finlayson, B. L.; McMahon, T. A. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150113015116/http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bb/Koppen_World_Map_%28retouched_version%29.png">World Map of Köppen-Geiger climate classification</a>. The University of Melbourne. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2013-04-26</span>]</span>. (<a class="external text" href="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bb/Koppen_World_Map_%28retouched_version%29.png">原始内容</a>存档于2015-01-13).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.au=Peel%2C+M.+C.%3B+Finlayson%2C+B.+L.%3B+McMahon%2C+T.+A&rft.btitle=World+Map+of+K%C3%B6ppen-Geiger+climate+classification&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=The+University+of+Melbourne&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fupload.wikimedia.org%2Fwikipedia%2Fcommons%2Fb%2Fbb%2FKoppen_World_Map_%2528retouched_version%2529.png&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-newyorkpolonia.com-117"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-newyorkpolonia.com_117-0"><sup><b>117.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-newyorkpolonia.com_117-1"><sup><b>117.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newyorkpolonia.com/index.php?sitelg=en&p=localinfo">New York Polonia Polish Portal in New York</a>. NewYorkPolonia.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2013-04-26</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20130104043645/http://www.newyorkpolonia.com/index.php?sitelg=en&p=localinfo">存档</a>于2013-01-04).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=New+York+Polonia+Polish+Portal+in+New+York&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=NewYorkPolonia.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.newyorkpolonia.com%2Findex.php%3Fsitelg%3Den%26p%3Dlocalinfo&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-noaasun-118"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-noaasun_118-0"><sup><b>118.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-noaasun_118-1"><sup><b>118.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="ftp://ftp.atdd.noaa.gov/pub/GCOS/WMO-Normals/TABLES/REG_IV/US/GROUP2/00305801.TXT">New York Central Park, NY Climate Normals 1961−1990</a>. NOAA. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2014-01-25</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wayback.archive-it.org/all/20170525073803/ftp://ftp.atdd.noaa.gov/pub/GCOS/WMO-Normals/TABLES/REG_IV/US/GROUP2/00305801.TXT">存档</a>于2017-05-25) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到英语网页">(英语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=New+York+Central+Park%2C+NY+Climate+Normals+1961%E2%88%921990&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=NOAA&rft_id=ftp%3A%2F%2Fftp.atdd.noaa.gov%2Fpub%2FGCOS%2FWMO-Normals%2FTABLES%2FREG_IV%2FUS%2FGROUP2%2F00305801.TXT&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NWS_Upton,_NY-119"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-NWS_Upton,_NY_119-0"><sup><b>119.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NWS_Upton,_NY_119-1"><sup><b>119.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NWS_Upton,_NY_119-2"><sup><b>119.2</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NWS_Upton,_NY_119-3"><sup><b>119.3</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NWS_Upton,_NY_119-4"><sup><b>119.4</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NWS_Upton,_NY_119-5"><sup><b>119.5</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NWS_Upton,_NY_119-6"><sup><b>119.6</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NWS_Upton,_NY_119-7"><sup><b>119.7</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.weather.gov/wrh/climate?wfo=okx">NowData - NOAA Online Weather Data</a>. <a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E6%B5%B7%E6%B4%8B%E5%92%8C%E5%A4%A7%E6%B0%94%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E5%B1%80" title="美国国家海洋和大气管理局">National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2022-06-11</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220118162611/https://www.weather.gov/wrh/climate?wfo=okx">存档</a>于2022-01-18) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到英语网页">(英语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=NowData+-+NOAA+Online+Weather+Data&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=National+Oceanic+and+Atmospheric+Administration&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.weather.gov%2Fwrh%2Fclimate%3Fwfo%3Dokx&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-120"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-120">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Sam Dolnick. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nytimes.com/2011/08/29/nyregion/wind-and-rain-from-hurricane-irene-lash-new-york.html?pagewanted=all">Damage From Irene Largely Spares New York – Recovery Is Slower in New York Suburbs</a>. The New York Times. 2011-08-28 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2013-01-26</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210417164122/https://www.nytimes.com/2011/08/29/nyregion/wind-and-rain-from-hurricane-irene-lash-new-york.html?pagewanted=all">存档</a>于2021-04-17).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.atitle=Damage+From+Irene+Largely+Spares+New+York+%E2%80%93+Recovery+Is+Slower+in+New+York+Suburbs&rft.au=Sam+Dolnick&rft.date=2011-08-28&rft.genre=article&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2011%2F08%2F29%2Fnyregion%2Fwind-and-rain-from-hurricane-irene-lash-new-york.html%3Fpagewanted%3Dall&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-121"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-121">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.blogs.cnn.com/2012/10/29/hurricane-sandy-strengthens-to-85-mph/">Superstorm Sandy blamed for at least 11 U.S. deaths as it slams East Coast</a>. CNN. 2012-10-29 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2013-01-22</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130120072118/http://news.blogs.cnn.com/2012/10/29/hurricane-sandy-strengthens-to-85-mph/">存档</a>于2013-01-20).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=Superstorm+Sandy+blamed+for+at+least+11+U.S.+deaths+as+it+slams+East+Coast&rft.date=2012-10-29&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=CNN&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.blogs.cnn.com%2F2012%2F10%2F29%2Fhurricane-sandy-strengthens-to-85-mph%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-122"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-122">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Robert S. Eshelman. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.eenews.net/public/climatewire/2012/11/15/1">ADAPTATION: Political support for a sea wall in New York Harbor begins to form</a>. E&E Publishing, LLC. 2012-11-15 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2012-12-01</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130205101452/http://www.eenews.net/public/climatewire/2012/11/15/1">存档</a>于2013-02-05).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.au=Robert+S.+Eshelman&rft.btitle=ADAPTATION%3A+Political+support+for+a+sea+wall+in+New+York+Harbor+begins+to+form&rft.date=2012-11-15&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=E%26E+Publishing%2C+LLC&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.eenews.net%2Fpublic%2Fclimatewire%2F2012%2F11%2F15%2F1&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-1991-2020_normals-123"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1991-2020_normals_123-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/services/data/v1?dataset=normals-monthly-1991-2020&startDate=0001-01-01&endDate=9996-12-31&stations=USW00094728&format=pdf">Summary of Monthly Normals 1991–2020</a>. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-11-18</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210504224841/https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/services/data/v1?dataset=normals-monthly-1991-2020&startDate=0001-01-01&endDate=9996-12-31&stations=USW00094728&format=pdf">存档</a>于2021-05-04).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=Summary+of+Monthly+Normals+1991%E2%80%932020&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=National+Oceanic+and+Atmospheric+Administration&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncei.noaa.gov%2Faccess%2Fservices%2Fdata%2Fv1%3Fdataset%3Dnormals-monthly-1991-2020%26startDate%3D0001-01-01%26endDate%3D9996-12-31%26stations%3DUSW00094728%26format%3Dpdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-RH-124"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-RH_124-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220611024819/https://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/lcd/annual/2018/01201813NYC.pdf">Local Climatological Data Annual Summary with Comparative Data for NEW YORK, NEW YORK (KNYC)</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration: 3. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2022-06-11</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/lcd/annual/2018/01201813NYC.pdf">原始内容</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>存档于2022-06-11).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=Local+Climatological+Data+Annual+Summary+with+Comparative+Data+for+NEW+YORK%2C+NEW+YORK+%28KNYC%29&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pages=3&rft.pub=National+Oceanic+and+Atmospheric+Administration&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww1.ncdc.noaa.gov%2Fpub%2Fdata%2Flcd%2Fannual%2F2018%2F01201813NYC.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-125"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-125">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.nycgovparks.org/parks/centralpark/highlights/11956">[1]</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20140702010127/http://www.nycgovparks.org/parks/centralpark/highlights/11956">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>) Belvedere Castle at NYC Parks</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-census-126"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-census_126-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070614001818/http://www.nyc.gov/html/dcp/pdf/census/detailed_narrative_2005.pdf">The Current Population of NYC (2005)</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. New York City Department of City Planning. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2007-03-13</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nyc.gov/html/dcp/pdf/census/detailed_narrative_2005.pdf">原始内容</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>存档于2007-06-14).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=The+Current+Population+of+NYC+%282005%29&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=New+York+City+Department+of+City+Planning&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nyc.gov%2Fhtml%2Fdcp%2Fpdf%2Fcensus%2Fdetailed_narrative_2005.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> These figures were adopted by the U.S. Census Bureau in September 2006.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-EncNYC-127"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-EncNYC_127-0"><sup><b>127.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-EncNYC_127-1"><sup><b>127.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="The Encyclopedia of New York City" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="The Encyclopedia of New York City"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Encyclopedia_of_New_York_City&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Encyclopedia of New York City(页面不存在)">The Encyclopedia of New York City</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Encyclopedia_of_New_York_City" class="extiw" title="en:The Encyclopedia of New York City"><span lang="en" dir="auto">The Encyclopedia of New York City</span></a></span>)</span></span></i>, ed. Kenneth T. Jackson (Yale 1995, <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/9780300055368" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-0-300-05536-8</a>), page 923, citing "U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, Census of Population 1960 (vol.1, part A, table 28), 1970, 1980, 1990". After annexing part of the Bronx in 1874, the population of the then-New York City was 1,206,299 in 1880 and 1,515,301 in 1890.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-128"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-128">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Greene and Harrington. American Population Before the Federal Census of 1790. New York. 1932.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.au=Greene+and+Harrington&rft.btitle=American+Population+Before+the+Federal+Census+of+1790&rft.date=1932&rft.genre=book&rft.place=New+York&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span>, as cited in: <cite class="citation book">Rosenwaike, Ira. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/populationhistor00irar">Population History of New York City</a>. Syracuse, N.Y.: Syracuse University Press. 1972: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/populationhistor00irar/page/8">8</a>. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/0-8156-2155-8" title="Special:网络书源/0-8156-2155-8"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 0-8156-2155-8</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.aufirst=Ira&rft.aulast=Rosenwaike&rft.btitle=Population+History+of+New+York+City&rft.date=1972&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=0-8156-2155-8&rft.pages=8&rft.place=Syracuse%2C+N.Y.&rft.pub=Syracuse+University+Press&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fpopulationhistor00irar&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-129"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-129">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> U.S. Census, from <i>The <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="World Almanac" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="World Almanac"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=World_Almanac&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="World Almanac(页面不存在)">World Almanac</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Almanac" class="extiw" title="en:World Almanac"><span lang="en" dir="auto">World Almanac</span></a></span>)</span></span> and Book of Facts,</i> 1929 (reprinted in 1971 by American Heritage Press and Workman Publishing, <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/9780070718814" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-0-07-071881-4</a>), page 503.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-130"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-130">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Gibson, Campbell. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.census.gov/population/www/documentation/twps0027.html">Population of the 100 Largest Cities and Other Urban Places in the United States:1790 to 1990</a> <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayback Machine">互联网档案馆</a>的<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070306012424/http://www.census.gov/population/www/documentation/twps0027.html">存檔</a>,存档日期2007-03-06., <a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E8%B0%83%E6%9F%A5%E5%B1%80" class="mw-redirect" title="美国人口调查局">United States Census Bureau</a>, June 1998. Retrieved June 12, 2007.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2009_est_pop-131"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2009_est_pop_131-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E8%B0%83%E6%9F%A5%E5%B1%80" class="mw-redirect" title="美国人口调查局">U.S. Census Bureau</a>, Population Division, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.census.gov/popest/data/cities/totals/2009/tables/SUB-EST2009-05-36.xls">Table 5. Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Minor Civil Divisions in New York, Listed Alphabetically Within County: April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2009 (SUB-EST2009-05-36)</a> <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayback Machine">互联网档案馆</a>的<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140629205329/http://www.census.gov/popest/data/cities/totals/2009/tables/SUB-EST2009-05-36.xls">存檔</a>,存档日期2014-06-29. and <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.census.gov/popest/data/historical/2000s/vintage_2009/city.html">Table 1. Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Incorporated Places Over 100,000, Ranked by July 1, 2009 Population: April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2009 (SUB-EST2009-01)</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20160618023453/http://www.census.gov/popest/data/historical/2000s/vintage_2009/city.html">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>), Release Date: June 2010, Retrieved July 31, 2010</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Roberts-census-132"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Roberts-census_132-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Roberts, Sam. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nytimes.com/2011/03/25/nyregion/25census.html">City Population Barely Grew in the '00s, Census Finds</a>. The New York Times. 2011-03-24 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2011-03-24</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181225115304/https://www.nytimes.com/2011/03/25/nyregion/25census.html">存档</a>于2018-12-25).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.atitle=City+Population+Barely+Grew+in+the+%2700s%2C+Census+Finds&rft.aufirst=Sam&rft.aulast=Roberts&rft.date=2011-03-24&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2011%2F03%2F25%2Fnyregion%2F25census.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2016Estimate-133"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2016Estimate_133-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Bureau, U.S. Census. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20200213154417/https://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/PEP/2016/PEPANNRES/1620000US3651000">American FactFinder – Results</a>. factfinder.census.gov. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2017-05-26</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/PEP/2016/PEPANNRES/1620000US3651000">原始内容</a>存档于2020-02-13) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到英语网页">(英语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.atitle=American+FactFinder+%E2%80%93+Results&rft.aufirst=U.S.+Census&rft.aulast=Bureau&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=factfinder.census.gov&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffactfinder.census.gov%2Fbkmk%2Ftable%2F1.0%2Fen%2FPEP%2F2016%2FPEPANNRES%2F1620000US3651000&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-134"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-134">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Simone Weichselbaum. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nydailynews.com/new-york/brooklyn/brooklyn-residents-jews-new-study-finds-article-1.1100080">Nearly one in four Brooklyn residents are Jews, new study finds</a>. New York Daily News. 2012-06-26 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2013-05-30</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210322045023/https://www.nydailynews.com/new-york/brooklyn/brooklyn-residents-jews-new-study-finds-article-1.1100080">存档</a>于2021-03-22).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.atitle=Nearly+one+in+four+Brooklyn+residents+are+Jews%2C+new+study+finds&rft.au=Simone+Weichselbaum&rft.date=2012-06-26&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Daily+News&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nydailynews.com%2Fnew-york%2Fbrooklyn%2Fbrooklyn-residents-jews-new-study-finds-article-1.1100080&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-135"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-135">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.webcitation.org/6CLWvUrh6?url=http://www.census.gov/popest/data/cities/totals/2011/tables/SUB-EST2011-01.csv">Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Incorporated Places Over 50,000, Ranked by July 1, 2011 Population: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2011</a>. U.S. Census Bureau. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2013-02-17</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.census.gov/popest/data/cities/totals/2011/tables/SUB-EST2011-01.csv">原始内容</a>存档于2012-11-21).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=Annual+Estimates+of+the+Resident+Population+for+Incorporated+Places+Over+50%2C000%2C+Ranked+by+July+1%2C+2011+Population%3A+April+1%2C+2010+to+July+1%2C+2011&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=U.S.+Census+Bureau&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.census.gov%2Fpopest%2Fdata%2Fcities%2Ftotals%2F2011%2Ftables%2FSUB-EST2011-01.csv&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-136"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-136">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Blake Ellis. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://money.cnn.com/galleries/2011/pf/1103/gallery.biggest_cities/index.html">America's 5 biggest cities</a>. CNN. 2011-03-25 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2013-02-17</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171101034259/http://money.cnn.com/galleries/2011/pf/1103/gallery.biggest_cities/index.html">存档</a>于2017-11-01).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.au=Blake+Ellis&rft.btitle=America%27s+5+biggest+cities&rft.date=2011-03-25&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=CNN&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmoney.cnn.com%2Fgalleries%2F2011%2Fpf%2F1103%2Fgallery.biggest_cities%2Findex.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-137"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-137">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.webcitation.org/6A73lV8Wv?url=http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/06/0644000.html">State & County QuickFacts Los Angeles (city), California</a>. U.S. Census Bureau. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2013-05-29</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/06/0644000.html">原始内容</a>存档于2012-08-22).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=State+%26+County+QuickFacts+Los+Angeles+%28city%29%2C+California&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=U.S.+Census+Bureau&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fquickfacts.census.gov%2Fqfd%2Fstates%2F06%2F0644000.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-138"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-138">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141231062823/http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/17/1714000.html">State & County QuickFacts Chicago (city), Illinois</a>. U.S. Census Bureau. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2013-05-29</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/17/1714000.html">原始内容</a>存档于2014-12-31).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=State+%26+County+QuickFacts+Chicago+%28city%29%2C+Illinois&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=U.S.+Census+Bureau&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fquickfacts.census.gov%2Fqfd%2Fstates%2F17%2F1714000.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Sam_Roberts-140"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Sam_Roberts_140-0"><sup><b>139.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Sam_Roberts_140-1"><sup><b>139.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Sam Roberts. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nytimes.com/2011/03/25/nyregion/25census.html?scp=9&sq=new%20york%20census%202010%20asians%20queens&st=cse">New York City's Population Barely Rose in the Last Decade, the Census Finds</a>. The New York Times. 2011-03-24 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2011-05-01</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210417041916/https://www.nytimes.com/2011/03/25/nyregion/25census.html?_r=1&scp=9&sq=new%20york%20census%202010%20asians%20queens&st=cse">存档</a>于2021-04-17).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.atitle=New+York+City%27s+Population+Barely+Rose+in+the+Last+Decade%2C+the+Census+Finds&rft.au=Sam+Roberts&rft.date=2011-03-24&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2011%2F03%2F25%2Fnyregion%2F25census.html%3Fscp%3D9%26sq%3Dnew%2520york%2520census%25202010%2520asians%2520queens%26st%3Dcse&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-141"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-141">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070112022450/https://www.nyc.gov/html/dcp/pdf/census/projections_report.pdf">New York City Population Projections by Age/Sex and Borough, 2000–2030</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. New York City Department of City Planning. 2006-12 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2007-03-27</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nyc.gov/html/dcp/pdf/census/projections_report.pdf">原始内容</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>存档于2007-01-12).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=New+York+City+Population+Projections+by+Age%2FSex+and+Borough%2C+2000%E2%80%932030&rft.date=2006-12&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=New+York+City+Department+of+City+Planning&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nyc.gov%2Fhtml%2Fdcp%2Fpdf%2Fcensus%2Fprojections_report.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> See also <cite class="citation news">Roberts, Sam. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nytimes.com/2006/02/19/nyregion/19population.html?ex=1298005200&en=c586d38abbd16541&ei=5090&partner=rssuserland&emc=rss">By 2025, Planners See a Million New Stories in the Crowded City</a>. New York Times. 2006-02-19 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2006-07-19</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080522152938/http://www.nytimes.com/2006/02/19/nyregion/19population.html?ex=1298005200&en=c586d38abbd16541&ei=5090&partner=rssuserland&emc=rss">存档</a>于2008-05-22).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.atitle=By+2025%2C+Planners+See+a+Million+New+Stories+in+the+Crowded+City&rft.au=Roberts%2C+Sam&rft.date=2006-02-19&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Times&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2006%2F02%2F19%2Fnyregion%2F19population.html%3Fex%3D1298005200%26en%3Dc586d38abbd16541%26ei%3D5090%26partner%3Drssuserland%26emc%3Drss&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-142"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-142">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Gates, Henry Louis; Higginbotham, Evelyn Brooks. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=E_vRLcgEdGoC&pg=PR7#v=onepage&q&f=false">Harlem Renaissance Lives from the African American National Biography</a>. Oxford University Press. 2009 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-10-04</span>]</span>. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/9780195387957" title="Special:网络书源/9780195387957"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 9780195387957</a>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210417164305/https://books.google.com/books?id=E_vRLcgEdGoC&pg=PR7#v=onepage&q&f=false">存档</a>于2021-04-17) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到英语网页">(英语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.au=Higginbotham%2C+Evelyn+Brooks&rft.aufirst=Henry+Louis&rft.aulast=Gates&rft.btitle=Harlem+Renaissance+Lives+from+the+African+American+National+Biography&rft.date=2009&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9780195387957&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DE_vRLcgEdGoC%26pg%3DPR7%23v%3Donepage%26q%26f%3Dfalse&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-143"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-143">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111012013330/http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/GCTTable?_bm=y&-context=gct&-ds_name=DEC_2000_SF1_U&-mt_name=DEC_2000_SF1_U_GCTPH1_ST7&-CONTEXT=gct&-tree_id=4001&-geo_id=04000US34&-format=ST-7%7CST-7S&-_lang=en">New Jersey – Place and County Subdivision GCT-PH1. Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2000</a>. U.S. Census Bureau. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2011-05-01</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/GCTTable?_bm=y&-context=gct&-ds_name=DEC_2000_SF1_U&-mt_name=DEC_2000_SF1_U_GCTPH1_ST7&-CONTEXT=gct&-tree_id=4001&-geo_id=04000US34&-format=ST-7%7CST-7S&-_lang=en">原始内容</a>存档于2011-10-12).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=New+Jersey+%E2%80%93+Place+and+County+Subdivision+GCT-PH1.+Population%2C+Housing+Units%2C+Area%2C+and+Density%3A+2000&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=U.S.+Census+Bureau&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffactfinder.census.gov%2Fservlet%2FGCTTable%3F_bm%3Dy%26-context%3Dgct%26-ds_name%3DDEC_2000_SF1_U%26-mt_name%3DDEC_2000_SF1_U_GCTPH1_ST7%26-CONTEXT%3Dgct%26-tree_id%3D4001%26-geo_id%3D04000US34%26-format%3DST-7%257CST-7S%26-_lang%3Den&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-144"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-144">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111011221035/http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/GCTTable?_bm=y&-geo_id=04000US36&-_box_head_nbr=GCT-PH1&-ds_name=DEC_2000_SF1_U&-format=ST-2">New York – County GCT-PH1. Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2000</a>. U.S. Census Bureau. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2011-10-01</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/GCTTable?_bm=y&-geo_id=04000US36&-_box_head_nbr=GCT-PH1&-ds_name=DEC_2000_SF1_U&-format=ST-2">原始内容</a>存档于2011-10-11).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=New+York+%E2%80%93+County+GCT-PH1.+Population%2C+Housing+Units%2C+Area%2C+and+Density%3A+2000&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=U.S.+Census+Bureau&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffactfinder.census.gov%2Fservlet%2FGCTTable%3F_bm%3Dy%26-geo_id%3D04000US36%26-_box_head_nbr%3DGCT-PH1%26-ds_name%3DDEC_2000_SF1_U%26-format%3DST-2&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-145"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-145">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gislounge.com/features/aa041101c.shtml">"Population Density"</a> <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayback Machine">互联网档案馆</a>的<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070210010305/http://gislounge.com/features/aa041101c.shtml">存檔</a>,存档日期2007-02-10., Geographic Information Systems – GIS of Interest. Accessed May 17, 2007. "What I discovered is that out of the 3140 counties listed in the Census population data only 178 counties were calculated to have a population density over one person per acre. Not surprisingly, New York County (which contains Manhattan) had the highest population density with a calculated 104.218 persons per acre."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-#1-146"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-#1_146-0"><sup><b>145.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-#1_146-1"><sup><b>145.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Camille Mann and Stephanie Valera. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.weather.com/travel/worlds-most-crowded-islands-photos-20130624?pageno=4">World's Most Crowded Islands</a>. The Weather Channel. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2013-06-27</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130627044923/http://www.weather.com/travel/worlds-most-crowded-islands-photos-20130624?pageno=4">存档</a>于2013-06-27).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.au=Camille+Mann+and+Stephanie+Valera&rft.btitle=World%27s+Most+Crowded+Islands&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=The+Weather+Channel&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.weather.com%2Ftravel%2Fworlds-most-crowded-islands-photos-20130624%3Fpageno%3D4&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-queensbuzz-147"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-queensbuzz_147-0"><sup><b>146.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-queensbuzz_147-1"><sup><b>146.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.queensbuzz.com/flushing-neighborhood-corona-neighborhood-cms-302">Chinese New Year 2012 in Flushing</a>. QueensBuzz.com. 2012-01-25 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2013-04-02</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130526023036/http://www.queensbuzz.com/flushing-neighborhood-corona-neighborhood-cms-302">存档</a>于2013-05-26).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=Chinese+New+Year+2012+in+Flushing&rft.date=2012-01-25&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=QueensBuzz.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.queensbuzz.com%2Fflushing-neighborhood-corona-neighborhood-cms-302&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-148"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-148">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Charisse Jones. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.usatoday.com/news/nation/2008-09-23-ellis-island_N.htm">Ellis Island strives to tell more complete immigration story</a>. USA Today. 2008-09-24 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2013-02-04</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120628114746/http://www.usatoday.com/news/nation/2008-09-23-ellis-island_N.htm">存档</a>于2012-06-28).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.au=Charisse+Jones&rft.btitle=Ellis+Island+strives+to+tell+more+complete+immigration+story&rft.date=2008-09-24&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=USA+Today&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.usatoday.com%2Fnews%2Fnation%2F2008-09-23-ellis-island_N.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-149"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-149">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="noprint"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/18px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/24px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></span></span> </span><cite class="citation encyclopaedia">Chisholm, Hugh (编). <a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/New_York_City#Population" class="extiw" title="wikisource:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/New York City">New York City#Population</a>. <a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%8B%B1%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E5%85%A8%E4%B9%A6" title="大英百科全书"><i>Encyclopædia Britannica</i></a> <b>19</b> (第11版). London: <a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%8D%E6%A9%8B%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88%E7%A4%BE" title="劍橋大學出版社">Cambridge University Press</a>: 617. 1911.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.atitle=New+York+City%23Population&rft.aufirst=Hugh&rft.aulast=Chisholm&rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft.date=1911&rft.edition=%28%E7%AC%AC11%E7%89%88%29&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.pages=617&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-150"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-150">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.census.gov/population/www/documentation/twps0076/twps0076.html">Race and Hispanic Origin for Selected Cities and Other Places: Earliest Census to 1990</a>. U.S. Census Bureau. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2014-01-27</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170402232143/https://www.census.gov/population/www/documentation/twps0076/twps0076.html">存档</a>于2017-04-02).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=Race+and+Hispanic+Origin+for+Selected+Cities+and+Other+Places%3A+Earliest+Census+to+1990&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=U.S.+Census+Bureau&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.census.gov%2Fpopulation%2Fwww%2Fdocumentation%2Ftwps0076%2Ftwps0076.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CityDiversity-151"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-CityDiversity_151-0"><sup><b>150.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CityDiversity_151-1"><sup><b>150.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Kirk Semple. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2013/06/09/nyregion/new-york-citys-newest-immigrant-enclaves.html?pagewanted=all">City's Newest Immigrant Enclaves, From Little Guyana to Meokjagolmok</a>. The New York Times. 2013-06-08 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2013-06-12</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171018123152/http://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2013/06/09/nyregion/new-york-citys-newest-immigrant-enclaves.html?pagewanted=all">存档</a>于2017-10-18).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.atitle=City%27s+Newest+Immigrant+Enclaves%2C+From+Little+Guyana+to+Meokjagolmok&rft.au=Kirk+Semple&rft.date=2013-06-08&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2Finteractive%2F2013%2F06%2F09%2Fnyregion%2Fnew-york-citys-newest-immigrant-enclaves.html%3Fpagewanted%3Dall&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-autogenerated3-152"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-autogenerated3_152-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090329053958/http://www.nyc.gov/html/dcp/pdf/census/nny_briefing_booklet.pdf">The Newest New Yorkers: 2000</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. <a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E8%A6%8F%E5%8A%83%E5%B1%80" title="紐約市城市規劃局">New York City Department of City Planning</a>. 2005 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2008-09-01</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nyc.gov/html/dcp/pdf/census/nny_briefing_booklet.pdf">原始内容</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>存档于2009-03-29).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=The+Newest+New+Yorkers%3A+2000&rft.date=2005&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=New+York+City+Department+of+City+Planning&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nyc.gov%2Fhtml%2Fdcp%2Fpdf%2Fcensus%2Fnny_briefing_booklet.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-153"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-153">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Kirk Semple. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nytimes.com/2013/12/19/nyregion/chinese-diaspora-transforms-new-yorks-immigrant-population-report-finds.html?_r=0&hp=&adxnnl=1&adxnnlx=1387419526-Tmm/xJQcfZVfInHrSVafLg">Immigration Remakes and Sustains City, a Report Concludes</a>. The New York Times. 2013-12-18 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2013-12-18</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210417164344/https://www.nytimes.com/2013/12/19/nyregion/chinese-diaspora-transforms-new-yorks-immigrant-population-report-finds.html?_r=0&hp=&adxnnl=1&adxnnlx=1387419526-Tmm%2FxJQcfZVfInHrSVafLg">存档</a>于2021-04-17).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.atitle=Immigration+Remakes+and+Sustains+City%2C+a+Report+Concludes&rft.au=Kirk+Semple&rft.date=2013-12-18&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2013%2F12%2F19%2Fnyregion%2Fchinese-diaspora-transforms-new-yorks-immigrant-population-report-finds.html%3F_r%3D0%26hp%3D%26adxnnl%3D1%26adxnnlx%3D1387419526-Tmm%2FxJQcfZVfInHrSVafLg&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-154"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-154">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Joseph Goldstein. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nytimes.com/2013/11/29/nyregion/bangladeshis-build-careers-in-new-york-traffic.html?hpw&rref=nyregion&_r=0">Bangladeshis Build Careers in New York Traffic</a>. The New York Times. 2013-11-28 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2013-11-28</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210417042005/https://www.nytimes.com/2013/11/29/nyregion/bangladeshis-build-careers-in-new-york-traffic.html?hpw&rref=nyregion&_r=0">存档</a>于2021-04-17).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.atitle=Bangladeshis+Build+Careers+in+New+York+Traffic&rft.au=Joseph+Goldstein&rft.date=2013-11-28&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2013%2F11%2F29%2Fnyregion%2Fbangladeshis-build-careers-in-new-york-traffic.html%3Fhpw%26rref%3Dnyregion%26_r%3D0&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-155"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-155">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dhs.gov/yearbook-immigration-statistics-2012-legal-permanent-residents">Yearbook of Immigration Statistics: 2012 Supplemental Table 2</a>. U.S. Department of Homeland Security. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2013-04-02</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150624030947/http://www.dhs.gov/yearbook-immigration-statistics-2012-legal-permanent-residents">存档</a>于2015-06-24).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=Yearbook+of+Immigration+Statistics%3A+2012+Supplemental+Table+2&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=U.S.+Department+of+Homeland+Security&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dhs.gov%2Fyearbook-immigration-statistics-2012-legal-permanent-residents&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-156"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-156">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dhs.gov/files/statistics/publications/LPR11.shtm">Yearbook of Immigration Statistics: 2011 Supplemental Table 2</a>. U.S. Department of Homeland Security. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2012-04-26</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120808080130/http://www.dhs.gov/files/statistics/publications/LPR11.shtm">存档</a>于2012-08-08).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=Yearbook+of+Immigration+Statistics%3A+2011+Supplemental+Table+2&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=U.S.+Department+of+Homeland+Security&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dhs.gov%2Ffiles%2Fstatistics%2Fpublications%2FLPR11.shtm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-157"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-157">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dhs.gov/files/statistics/publications/LPR10.shtm">Yearbook of Immigration Statistics: 2010 Supplemental Table 2</a>. U.S. Department of Homeland Security. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2012-04-26</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120712200141/https://www.dhs.gov/files/statistics/publications/LPR10.shtm">存档</a>于2012-07-12).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=Yearbook+of+Immigration+Statistics%3A+2010+Supplemental+Table+2&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=U.S.+Department+of+Homeland+Security&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dhs.gov%2Ffiles%2Fstatistics%2Fpublications%2FLPR10.shtm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-158"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-158">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dhs.gov/files/statistics/publications/LPR09.shtm">Yearbook of Immigration Statistics: 2009 Supplemental Table 2</a>. U.S. Department of Homeland Security. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2012-04-26</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120808080125/http://www.dhs.gov/files/statistics/publications/LPR09.shtm">存档</a>于2012-08-08).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=Yearbook+of+Immigration+Statistics%3A+2009+Supplemental+Table+2&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=U.S.+Department+of+Homeland+Security&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dhs.gov%2Ffiles%2Fstatistics%2Fpublications%2FLPR09.shtm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-159"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-159">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Ian Gordon, Tony Travers, and Christine Whitehead, London School of Economics and Political Science. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lse.ac.uk/geographyAndEnvironment/research/london/pdf/theimpactofrecentimmigrationonthelondoneconomy.pdf">The Impact of Recent Immigration on the London Economy</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. The City of London Corporation. 2007-07 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2013-09-08</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131103215900/http://www.lse.ac.uk/geographyAndEnvironment/research/London/pdf/theImpactofRecentImmigrationOnTheLondonEconomy.pdf">存档</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>于2013-11-03).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.au=Ian+Gordon%2C+Tony+Travers%2C+and+Christine+Whitehead%2C+London+School+of+Economics+and+Political+Science&rft.btitle=The+Impact+of+Recent+Immigration+on+the+London+Economy&rft.date=2007-07&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=The+City+of+London+Corporation&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lse.ac.uk%2FgeographyAndEnvironment%2Fresearch%2Flondon%2Fpdf%2Ftheimpactofrecentimmigrationonthelondoneconomy.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-160"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-160">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.simpletoremember.com/vitals/world-jewish-population.htm">World Jewish Population</a>. SimpleToRemember.com – Judaism Online. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2012-09-02</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200517231057/https://www.simpletoremember.com/vitals/world-jewish-population.htm">存档</a>于2020-05-17).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=World+Jewish+Population&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=SimpleToRemember.com+%E2%80%93+Judaism+Online&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.simpletoremember.com%2Fvitals%2Fworld-jewish-population.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-factfinder2.census-161"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-factfinder2.census_161-0"><sup><b>160.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-factfinder2.census_161-1"><sup><b>160.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml?pid=DEC_10_DP_DPDP1">Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data Geography: New York-Newark-Bridgeport, NY-NJ-CT-PA CSA</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2012-09-02</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141218204715/http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml?pid=DEC_10_DP_DPDP1">存档</a>于2014-12-18).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=Profile+of+General+Population+and+Housing+Characteristics%3A+2010+Demographic+Profile+Data+Geography%3A+New+York-Newark-Bridgeport%2C+NY-NJ-CT-PA+CSA&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffactfinder2.census.gov%2Ffaces%2Ftableservices%2Fjsf%2Fpages%2Fproductview.xhtml%3Fpid%3DDEC_10_DP_DPDP1&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-162"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-162">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml?pid=DEC_10_DP_DPDP1">Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data Geography: United States</a>. U.S. Census Bureau. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2012-09-02</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141218204715/http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml?pid=DEC_10_DP_DPDP1">存档</a>于2014-12-18).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=Profile+of+General+Population+and+Housing+Characteristics%3A+2010+Demographic+Profile+Data+Geography%3A+United+States&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=U.S.+Census+Bureau&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffactfinder2.census.gov%2Ffaces%2Ftableservices%2Fjsf%2Fpages%2Fproductview.xhtml%3Fpid%3DDEC_10_DP_DPDP1&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-autogenerated1-163"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-autogenerated1_163-0"><sup><b>162.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-autogenerated1_163-1"><sup><b>162.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-autogenerated1_163-2"><sup><b>162.2</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dhs.gov/files/statistics/publications/LPR11.shtm">Yearbook of Immigration Statistics: 2011 Supplemental Table 2</a>. U.S. Department of Homeland Security. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2013-02-24</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120808080130/http://www.dhs.gov/files/statistics/publications/LPR11.shtm">存档</a>于2012-08-08).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=Yearbook+of+Immigration+Statistics%3A+2011+Supplemental+Table+2&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=U.S.+Department+of+Homeland+Security&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dhs.gov%2Ffiles%2Fstatistics%2Fpublications%2FLPR11.shtm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-164"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-164">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Kirk Semple. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nytimes.com/2011/06/24/nyregion/asian-new-yorkers-asian-new-yorkers-seek-power-to-match-surging-numbers.html?scp=1&sq=asians&st=cse">Asian New Yorkers Seek Power to Match Numbers</a>. The New York Times Company. 2011-06-23 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2012-09-02</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211203054728/https://www.nytimes.com/2011/06/24/nyregion/asian-new-yorkers-asian-new-yorkers-seek-power-to-match-surging-numbers.html?scp=1&sq=asians&st=cse">存档</a>于2021-12-03).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.atitle=Asian+New+Yorkers+Seek+Power+to+Match+Numbers&rft.au=Kirk+Semple&rft.date=2011-06-23&rft.genre=article&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2011%2F06%2F24%2Fnyregion%2Fasian-new-yorkers-asian-new-yorkers-seek-power-to-match-surging-numbers.html%3Fscp%3D1%26sq%3Dasians%26st%3Dcse&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-165"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-165">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dhs.gov/yearbook-immigration-statistics-2012-legal-permanent-residents">Yearbook of Immigration Statistics: 2012 Supplemental Table 2</a>. U.S. Department of Homeland Security. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2013-03-24</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150624030947/http://www.dhs.gov/yearbook-immigration-statistics-2012-legal-permanent-residents">存档</a>于2015-06-24).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=Yearbook+of+Immigration+Statistics%3A+2012+Supplemental+Table+2&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=U.S.+Department+of+Homeland+Security&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dhs.gov%2Fyearbook-immigration-statistics-2012-legal-permanent-residents&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-166"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-166">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dhs.gov/files/statistics/publications/LPR10.shtm">Yearbook of Immigration Statistics: 2010 Supplemental Table 2</a>. U.S. Department of Homeland Security. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2013-02-24</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120712200141/https://www.dhs.gov/files/statistics/publications/LPR10.shtm">存档</a>于2012-07-12).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=Yearbook+of+Immigration+Statistics%3A+2010+Supplemental+Table+2&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=U.S.+Department+of+Homeland+Security&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dhs.gov%2Ffiles%2Fstatistics%2Fpublications%2FLPR10.shtm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-167"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-167">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">John Marzulli. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150505034445/http://www.nydailynews.com/news/world/malaysian-man-smuggled-illegal-chinese-immigrants-brooklyn-queen-mary-2-authorities-article-1.143516">Malaysian man smuggled illegal Chinese immigrants into Brooklyn using Queen Mary 2: authorities</a>. 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(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://articles.nydailynews.com/2011-05-09/news/29541916_1_illegal-chinese-immigrants-qm2-queen-mary">原始内容</a>存档于2015-05-05).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.atitle=Malaysian+man+smuggled+illegal+Chinese+immigrants+into+Brooklyn+using+Queen+Mary+2%3A+authorities&rft.au=John+Marzulli&rft.date=2011-05-09&rft.genre=article&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farticles.nydailynews.com%2F2011-05-09%2Fnews%2F29541916_1_illegal-chinese-immigrants-qm2-queen-mary&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-168"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-168">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Kirk Semple. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nytimes.com/2011/06/24/nyregion/asian-new-yorkers-asian-new-yorkers-seek-power-to-match-surging-numbers.html">Asian New Yorkers Seek Power to Match Numbers</a>. <a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%B6%E6%8A%A5" title="纽约时报">The New York Times</a>. 2011-06-23 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2011-07-05</span>]</span>. 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For the first time, according to census figures released in the spring, their numbers have topped one million—nearly 1 in 8 New Yorkers—which is more than the Asian population in the cities of San Francisco and Los Angeles combined.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.atitle=Asian+New+Yorkers+Seek+Power+to+Match+Numbers&rft.au=Kirk+Semple&rft.date=2011-06-23&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2011%2F06%2F24%2Fnyregion%2Fasian-new-yorkers-asian-new-yorkers-seek-power-to-match-surging-numbers.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-169"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-169">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ameredia.com/resources/demographics/asian_american.html">Asian American Statistics</a>. 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NYC.gov. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2011-08-27</span>]</span>. 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The American Journal of Human Genetics. 2006-02, <b>78</b> (2): 334–338 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2007-06-07</span>]</span>. <span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1380239"><span title="公共医学中心">PMC 1380239</span></a> <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="可免费查阅"><img alt="可免费查阅" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/14px-Lock-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/18px-Lock-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="813" /></span></span></span>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16358217"><span title="公共医学识别码">PMID 16358217</span></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1086%2F500055"><span title="數位物件識別號">doi:10.1086/500055</span></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.atitle=A+Y-Chromosome+Signature+of+Hegemony+in+Gaelic+Ireland&rft.au=Moore+LT%2C+McEvoy+B%2C+Cape+E%2C+Simms+K%2C+Bradley+DG&rft.date=2006-02&rft.genre=article&rft.issue=2&rft.jtitle=The+American+Journal+of+Human+Genetics&rft.pages=334-338&rft.volume=78&rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC1380239&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journals.uchicago.edu%2FAJHG%2Fjournal%2Fissues%2Fv78n2%2F43032%2F43032.web.pdf&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1086%2F500055&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F16358217&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%A4%B1%E6%95%88%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5" title="Wikipedia:失效链接"><span title="自2010年9月失效">失效連結</span></a>]</span></sup> See also <cite class="citation news">Wade, Nicholas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nytimes.com/2006/01/18/science/18irish.html?ex=1149652800&en=2336ca46c937614b&ei=5070">If Irish Claim Nobility, Science May Approve</a>. 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(原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090415232119/http://www.nytimes.com/2006/01/18/science/18irish.html?ex=1149652800&en=2336ca46c937614b&ei=5070">存档</a>于2009-04-15).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.atitle=If+Irish+Claim+Nobility%2C+Science+May+Approve&rft.aufirst=Nicholas&rft.aulast=Wade&rft.date=2006-01-18&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2006%2F01%2F18%2Fscience%2F18irish.html%3Fex%3D1149652800%26en%3D2336ca46c937614b%26ei%3D5070&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-175"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-175">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">O'Neill; McLaughlin. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160303230502/http://www.jogg.info/22/ONeill.htm">Insights Into the O'Neills of Ireland from DNA Testing</a>. Journal of Genetic Genealogy. 2006. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jogg.info/22/ONeill.htm">原始内容</a>存档于2016-03-03).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.atitle=Insights+Into+the+O%27Neills+of+Ireland+from+DNA+Testing&rft.au=McLaughlin&rft.au=O%27Neill&rft.date=2006&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Genetic+Genealogy&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.jogg.info%2F22%2FONeill.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-GLB-176"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-GLB_176-0"><sup><b>175.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GLB_176-1"><sup><b>175.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Gary J. Gates, PhD. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130609015224/http://williamsinstitute.law.ucla.edu/wp-content/uploads/Gates-Same-Sex-Couples-GLB-Pop-ACS-Oct-2006.pdf">Same-sex Couples and the Gay, Lesbian, Bisexual Population: New Estimates from the American Community Survey</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. The Williams Institute on Sexual Orientation. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2013-12-07</span>]</span>. 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The New York Times Company. 2011-06-24 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2012-09-02</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210417042013/https://www.nytimes.com/2011/06/25/nyregion/gay-marriage-approved-by-new-york-senate.html?_r=1&hp">存档</a>于2021-04-17).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.atitle=New+York+Allows+Same-Sex+Marriage%2C+Becoming+Largest+State+to+Pass+Law&rft.au=Nicholas+Confessore+and+Michael+Barbaro&rft.date=2011-06-24&rft.genre=article&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2011%2F06%2F25%2Fnyregion%2Fgay-marriage-approved-by-new-york-senate.html%3F_r%3D1%26hp&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-178"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-178">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Roberts, Sam. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070403204124/http://www.fiscalpolicy.org/SamRoberts4Sep05.htm">In Manhattan, Poor Make 2 Cents for Each Dollar to the Rich</a>. 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(原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180630214349/http://nymag.com/realestate/articles/affordable/ditmaspark.htm">存档</a>于2018-06-30).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=New+York+Metro%3A+6+Affordable+Neighborhoods&rft.date=2001-09-17&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Nymag.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnymag.com%2Frealestate%2Farticles%2Faffordable%2Fditmaspark.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-195"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-195">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nytimes.com/2004/02/08/realestate/if-you-re-thinking-living-douglaston-queens-timeless-city-area-with-country-feel.html?pagewanted=all&src=pm">If You're Thinking of Living In/Douglaston, Queens; Timeless City Area, With a Country Feel</a>. 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(原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210417164652/https://www.nytimes.com/2004/02/08/realestate/if-you-re-thinking-living-douglaston-queens-timeless-city-area-with-country-feel.html?pagewanted=all&src=pm">存档</a>于2021-04-17).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.atitle=If+You%27re+Thinking+of+Living+In%2FDouglaston%2C+Queens%3B+Timeless+City+Area%2C+With+a+Country+Feel&rft.date=2004-02-08&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2004%2F02%2F08%2Frealestate%2Fif-you-re-thinking-living-douglaston-queens-timeless-city-area-with-country-feel.html%3Fpagewanted%3Dall%26src%3Dpm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-lankevich-p82-196"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-lankevich-p82_196-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Lankevich (1998), pp. 82–83; <cite class="citation book">Wilson, Rufus Rockwell. New York: Old & New: Its Story, Streets, and Landmarks. J.B. Lippincott. 1902: 354.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.au=Wilson%2C+Rufus+Rockwell&rft.btitle=New+York%3A+Old+%26+New%3A+Its+Story%2C+Streets%2C+and+Landmarks&rft.date=1902&rft.genre=book&rft.pages=354&rft.pub=J.B.+Lippincott&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-197"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-197">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">B. Diamonstein–Spielvoegel, Barbaralee. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/landmarksofnewyo0000diam_k8i2">The Landmarks of New York</a>. Monacelli Press. 2005. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/1580931545" title="Special:网络书源/1580931545"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 1580931545</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.au=B.+Diamonstein%E2%80%93Spielvoegel%2C+Barbaralee&rft.btitle=The+Landmarks+of+New+York&rft.date=2005&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=1580931545&rft.pub=Monacelli+Press&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Flandmarksofnewyo0000diam_k8i2&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> See also <cite class="citation book">Whyte, William H. The WPA Guide to New York City. New Press. 1939. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/1565843215" title="Special:网络书源/1565843215"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 1565843215</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.au=Whyte%2C+William+H.&rft.btitle=The+WPA+Guide+to+New+York+City&rft.date=1939&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=1565843215&rft.pub=New+Press&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-198"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-198">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Elliot, Debbie. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=6567297">Wondering About Water Towers</a>. National Public Radio. 2006-12-02 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2008-09-01</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081119120140/http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=6567297">存档</a>于2008-11-19).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.au=Elliot%2C+Debbie&rft.btitle=Wondering+About+Water+Towers&rft.date=2006-12-02&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=National+Public+Radio&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.npr.org%2Ftemplates%2Fstory%2Fstory.php%3FstoryId%3D6567297&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-199"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-199">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Hood, Clifton. 722 Miles: The Building of the Subways and How They Transformed New York. Johns Hopkins University Press. 2004: 175–177. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/0-8018-5244-7" title="Special:网络书源/0-8018-5244-7"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 0-8018-5244-7</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.au=Hood%2C+Clifton&rft.btitle=722+Miles%3A+The+Building+of+the+Subways+and+How+They+Transformed+New+York&rft.date=2004&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=0-8018-5244-7&rft.pages=175-177&rft.pub=Johns+Hopkins+University+Press&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-200"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-200">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nytimes.com/2013/06/05/nyregion/new-york-citys-park-system-ranked-no-2-in-survey-of-50-cities.html?_r=0">New York Parks Rank No. 2 in a Survey of 50 U.S. cities</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2014-04-30</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210417164713/https://www.nytimes.com/2013/06/05/nyregion/new-york-citys-park-system-ranked-no-2-in-survey-of-50-cities.html?_r=0">存档</a>于2021-04-17).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=New+York+Parks+Rank+No.+2+in+a+Survey+of+50+U.S.+cities&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2013%2F06%2F05%2Fnyregion%2Fnew-york-citys-park-system-ranked-no-2-in-survey-of-50-cities.html%3F_r%3D0&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-201"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-201">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nps.gov/gate/index.htm">Discover the truly wild side of New York's metropolitan area</a>. nps.gov. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2012-06-11</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210417193939/https://www.nps.gov/gate/index.htm">存档</a>于2021-04-17).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=Discover+the+truly+wild+side+of+New+York%27s+metropolitan+area&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=nps.gov&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Fgate%2Findex.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-202"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-202">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nps.gov/diversity/stonewall.htm">Workforce Diversity The Stonewall Inn, National Historic Landmark National Register Number: 99000562</a>. National Park Service, U.S. Department of the Interior. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2011-04-30</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160306222059/http://www.nps.gov/diversity/stonewall.htm">存档</a>于2016-03-06).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=Workforce+Diversity+The+Stonewall+Inn%2C+National+Historic+Landmark+National+Register+Number%3A+99000562&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=National+Park+Service%2C+U.S.+Department+of+the+Interior&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Fdiversity%2Fstonewall.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-203"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-203">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.northjersey.com/news/2012_Presidential_Election/Obama_inaugural_speech_references_Stonewall_riots.html">Obama inaugural speech references Stonewall gay-rights riots</a>. North Jersey Media Group Inc. 2013-01-21 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2013-01-21</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131019080324/http://www.northjersey.com/news/2012_Presidential_Election/Obama_inaugural_speech_references_Stonewall_riots.html">存档</a>于2013-10-19).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=Obama+inaugural+speech+references+Stonewall+gay-rights+riots&rft.date=2013-01-21&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=North+Jersey+Media+Group+Inc&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.northjersey.com%2Fnews%2F2012_Presidential_Election%2FObama_inaugural_speech_references_Stonewall_riots.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-204"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-204">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110215035615/http://www.nysparks.state.ny.us/parks/93/details.aspx">New York State Office of Parks, Recreation and Historic Preservation, New York City Region</a>. Nysparks.state.ny.us. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2010-10-28</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nysparks.state.ny.us/parks/93/details.aspx">原始内容</a>存档于2011-02-15).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=New+York+State+Office+of+Parks%2C+Recreation+and+Historic+Preservation%2C+New+York+City+Region&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Nysparks.state.ny.us&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nysparks.state.ny.us%2Fparks%2F93%2Fdetails.aspx&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BronxZoo-205"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-BronxZoo_205-0"><sup><b>204.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BronxZoo_205-1"><sup><b>204.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bronxzoo.com/animals-and-exhibits.aspx">Bronx Zoo Animals & Exhibits</a>. Wildlife Conservation Society. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2013-06-02</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150114073313/http://bronxzoo.com/animals-and-exhibits.aspx">存档</a>于2015-01-14).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=Bronx+Zoo+Animals+%26+Exhibits&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Wildlife+Conservation+Society&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bronxzoo.com%2Fanimals-and-exhibits.aspx&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-206"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-206">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nyc.gov/html/om/html/99a/pr042-99.html">Mayor Giuliani Announces Amount of Parkland in New York City has Passed 28,000-acre Mark</a>. New York City Mayor's Office. 1999-02-03 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2008-09-01</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081004141450/http://www.nyc.gov/html/om/html/99a/pr042-99.html">存档</a>于2008-10-04).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=Mayor+Giuliani+Announces+Amount+of+Parkland+in+New+York+City+has+Passed+28%2C000-acre+Mark&rft.date=1999-02-03&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=New+York+City+Mayor%27s+Office&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nyc.gov%2Fhtml%2Fom%2Fhtml%2F99a%2Fpr042-99.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span>; <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nycgovparks.org/facilities/beaches">Beaches</a>. New York City Department of Parks & Recreation. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2008-09-01</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080921020357/http://www.nycgovparks.org/facilities/beaches">存档</a>于2008-09-21).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=Beaches&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=New+York+City+Department+of+Parks+%26+Recreation&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nycgovparks.org%2Ffacilities%2Fbeaches&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-207"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-207">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120616164717/http://www.nycgovparks.org/park-features/pelham-bay-park/virtual-tour">Pelham Bay Park Virtual Tour</a>. NYC gov. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2012-06-08</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nycgovparks.org/park-features/pelham-bay-park/virtual-tour">原始内容</a>存档于2012-06-16).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=Pelham+Bay+Park+Virtual+Tour&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=NYC+gov&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nycgovparks.org%2Fpark-features%2Fpelham-bay-park%2Fvirtual-tour&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-TPL.org-CFCPE-208"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-TPL.org-CFCPE_208-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070221010058/http://www.tpl.org/tier3_cd.cfm?content_item_id=20531&folder_id=3208">City Park Facts</a>. The Trust for Public Land, Center for City Park Excellence. 2006-06 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2008-09-01</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tpl.org/tier3_cd.cfm?content_item_id=20531&folder_id=3208">原始内容</a>存档于2007-02-21).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=City+Park+Facts&rft.date=2006-06&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=The+Trust+for+Public+Land%2C+Center+for+City+Park+Excellence&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tpl.org%2Ftier3_cd.cfm%3Fcontent_item_id%3D20531%26folder_id%3D3208&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-209"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-209">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.prospectpark.org/visit">General Information</a>. Prospect Park Alliance. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2008-09-01</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080913191648/http://www.prospectpark.org/visit">存档</a>于2008-09-13).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=General+Information&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Prospect+Park+Alliance&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.prospectpark.org%2Fvisit&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-210"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-210">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap_travel/20080630/ap_tr_ge/travel_trip_wild_green_bronx">Ladies and gentlemen, the Bronx is blooming!</a> <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayback Machine">互联网档案馆</a>的<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110501203753/http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap_travel/20080630/ap_tr_ge/travel_trip_wild_green_bronx">存檔</a>,存档日期2011-05-01. by Beth J. Harpaz, Travel Editor of <a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E8%81%94%E7%A4%BE" title="美联社">The Associated Press</a> (AP), June 30, 2008, retrieved on July 11, 2008</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2010_Census_pop_est-211"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2010_Census_pop_est_211-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">2011 borough population estimates are taken from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.census.gov/popest/data/counties/totals/2011/index.html">the annual database</a> of county population estimates from the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Census Bureau">U.S. Census Bureau</a>, specifically this <a href="/wiki/Microsoft_Excel" title="Microsoft Excel">Microsoft Excel</a> spreadsheet for <a class="mw-selflink selflink">New York state</a>'s counties, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.census.gov/popest/data/counties/totals/2011/tables/CO-EST2011-01-36.xls">Table 1. Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Counties of New York: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2011</a>, retrieved on May 13, 2012</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-density-212"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-density_212-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/GCTTable?_bm=y&-ds_name=DEC_2000_SF1_U&-CONTEXT=gct&-mt_name=DEC_2000_SF1_U_GCTPH1_US9&-redoLog=false&-_caller=geoselect&-geo_id=&-format=US-25%7CUS-25S&-_lang=en"><i>County and City Data Book:2007</i> (U.S. Census Bureau), Table B-1, Area and Population</a>, retrieved on July 12, 2008. New York County (Manhattan) was the nation's densest-populated county, followed by Kings County (Brooklyn), Bronx County, Queens County and <a href="/wiki/%E8%88%8A%E9%87%91%E5%B1%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="舊金山">San Francisco, California</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-area-213"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-area_213-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/GCTTable?_bm=y&-context=gct&-ds_name=DEC_2000_SF1_U&-CONTEXT=gct&-mt_name=DEC_2000_SF1_U_GCTPH1_US9&-tree_id=4001&-redoLog=true&-_caller=geoselect&-geo_id=04000US36&-format=ST-2%7CST-2S&-_lang=en">American Fact Finder (U.S. Census Bureau): New York by County - Table GCT-PH1. Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2000 Data Set: Census 2000 Summary File 1 (SF 1) 100-Percent Data</a>, retrieved on February 6, 2009</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-214"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-214">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Benjamin, Gerald, Richard P. Nathan. Regionalism and realism: A Study of Government in the New York Metropolitan Area. <a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%B2%81%E9%87%91%E6%96%AF%E5%AD%A6%E4%BC%9A" title="布鲁金斯学会">Brookings Institute</a>. 1990: 59.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.au=Benjamin%2C+Gerald%2C+Richard+P.+Nathan&rft.btitle=Regionalism+and+realism%3A+A+Study+of+Government+in+the+New+York+Metropolitan+Area&rft.date=1990&rft.genre=book&rft.pages=59&rft.pub=Brookings+Institute&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-215"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-215">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Ward, Candace. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/newyorkcitymuseu0000unse">New York City Museum Guide</a>. Dover Publications. 2000: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/newyorkcitymuseu0000unse/page/n72">72</a>. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/0-486-41000-5" title="Special:网络书源/0-486-41000-5"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 0-486-41000-5</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.au=Ward%2C+Candace&rft.btitle=New+York+City+Museum+Guide&rft.date=2000&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=0-486-41000-5&rft.pages=72&rft.pub=Dover+Publications&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fnewyorkcitymuseu0000unse&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Toop-RapAttack2-216"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Toop-RapAttack2_216-0"><sup><b>215.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Toop-RapAttack2_216-1"><sup><b>215.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Toop, David. Rap Attack 2: African Rap to Global Hip Hop. Serpents Tail. 1992. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/1-85242-243-2" title="Special:网络书源/1-85242-243-2"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 1-85242-243-2</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.aufirst=David&rft.aulast=Toop&rft.btitle=Rap+Attack+2%3A+African+Rap+to+Global+Hip+Hop&rft.date=1992&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=1-85242-243-2&rft.pub=Serpents+Tail&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-217"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-217">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Immerso, Michael. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/coneyislandpeopl0000imme">Coney Island: The People's Playground</a>. Rutgers University Press. 2002: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/coneyislandpeopl0000imme/page/3">3</a>. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/0813531381" title="Special:网络书源/0813531381"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 0813531381</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.au=Immerso%2C+Michael&rft.btitle=Coney+Island%3A+The+People%27s+Playground&rft.date=2002&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=0813531381&rft.pages=3&rft.pub=Rutgers+University+Press&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fconeyislandpeopl0000imme&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-queensdiverse-218"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-queensdiverse_218-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">O'Donnell, Michelle. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nytimes.com/2006/07/04/nyregion/04fourth.html">In Queens, It's the Glorious 4th, and 6th, and 16th, and 25th...</a>. New York Times. 2006-07-04 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2008-09-01</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090415232104/http://www.nytimes.com/2006/07/04/nyregion/04fourth.html">存档</a>于2009-04-15).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.atitle=In+Queens%2C+It%27s+the+Glorious+4th%2C+and+6th%2C+and+16th%2C+and+25th...&rft.au=O%27Donnell%2C+Michelle&rft.date=2006-07-04&rft.genre=article&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2006%2F07%2F04%2Fnyregion%2F04fourth.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-219"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-219">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Roberts, Sam. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nytimes.com/2006/10/01/nyregion/01census.html?ref=nyregion">Black Incomes Surpass Whites in Queens</a>. The New York Times. 2006-01-10 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2008-09-01</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090415232111/http://www.nytimes.com/2006/10/01/nyregion/01census.html?ref=nyregion">存档</a>于2009-04-15).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.atitle=Black+Incomes+Surpass+Whites+in+Queens&rft.au=Roberts%2C+Sam&rft.date=2006-01-10&rft.genre=article&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2006%2F10%2F01%2Fnyregion%2F01census.html%3Fref%3Dnyregion&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-220"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-220">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nynjtc.org/park/staten-island-greenbelt">Staten Island Greenbelt | New York-New Jersey Trail Conference</a>. Nynjtc.org. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2010-10-28</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210429230830/https://www.nynjtc.org/park/staten-island-greenbelt">存档</a>于2021-04-29).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=Staten+Island+Greenbelt+%26%23124%3B+New+York-New+Jersey+Trail+Conference&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Nynjtc.org&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nynjtc.org%2Fpark%2Fstaten-island-greenbelt&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-221"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-221">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.metmuseum.org/en/about-the-museum/press-room/general-information?pg=1&rpp=50">The Metropolitan Museum of Art General Information</a>. The Metropolitan Museum of Art. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2012-09-10</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120418232003/http://metmuseum.org/en/about-the-museum/press-room/general-information?rpp=50&pg=1">存档</a>于2012-04-18).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=The+Metropolitan+Museum+of+Art+General+Information&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=The+Metropolitan+Museum+of+Art&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.metmuseum.org%2Fen%2Fabout-the-museum%2Fpress-room%2Fgeneral-information%3Fpg%3D1%26rpp%3D50&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-culture2-222"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-culture2_222-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130208223706/http://www.latvia-newyork.org/english/">Consulate of Latvia in New York</a>. Consulate of Latvia. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2013-02-17</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.latvia-newyork.org/english/">原始内容</a>存档于2013-02-08).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=Consulate+of+Latvia+in+New+York&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Consulate+of+Latvia&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.latvia-newyork.org%2Fenglish%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-culture3-223"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-culture3_223-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130505181316/http://www.baruch.cuny.edu/nycdata/culture/intro.htm">Introduction to Chapter 14: New York City (NYC) Culture</a>. The Weissman Center for International Business Baruch College/CUNY 2011. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2013-02-17</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.baruch.cuny.edu/nycdata/Culture/intro.htm">原始内容</a>存档于2013-05-05).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=Introduction+to+Chapter+14%3A+New+York+City+%28NYC%29+Culture&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=The+Weissman+Center+for+International+Business+Baruch+College%2FCUNY+2011&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.baruch.cuny.edu%2Fnycdata%2FCulture%2Fintro.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-224"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-224">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation pressrelease"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070723115555/http://frankfurt.usconsulate.gov/frankfurt/speech05092007.html">Speeches: Tom Christopher Exhibit Opening</a> (新闻稿). Consulate General of the United States: Frankfurt, Germany. 2007-05-09 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2008-09-01</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://frankfurt.usconsulate.gov/frankfurt/speech05092007b.html">原始内容</a>存档于2007-07-23).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=Speeches%3A+Tom+Christopher+Exhibit+Opening&rft.date=2007-05-09&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Consulate+General+of+the+United+States%3A+Frankfurt%2C+Germany&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffrankfurt.usconsulate.gov%2Ffrankfurt%2Fspeech05092007b.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-225"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-225">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nytimes.com/1987/02/08/magazine/harlem-in-the-jazz-age.html?src=pm">HARLEM IN THE JAZZ AGE</a>. New York Times. 1987-02-08 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2012-05-31</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130504150951/http://www.nytimes.com/1987/02/08/magazine/harlem-in-the-jazz-age.html?src=pm">存档</a>于2013-05-04).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.atitle=HARLEM+IN+THE+JAZZ+AGE&rft.date=1987-02-08&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Times&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1987%2F02%2F08%2Fmagazine%2Fharlem-in-the-jazz-age.html%3Fsrc%3Dpm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-226"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-226">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nytimes.com/1998/05/24/arts/art-a-1920-s-flowering-that-didn-t-disappear.html?src=pm">ART; A 1920's Flowering That Didn't Disappear</a>. NY Times. 1998-05-24 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2012-05-31</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130505034910/http://www.nytimes.com/1998/05/24/arts/art-a-1920-s-flowering-that-didn-t-disappear.html?src=pm">存档</a>于2013-05-05).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.atitle=ART%3B+A+1920%27s+Flowering+That+Didn%27t+Disappear&rft.date=1998-05-24&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NY+Times&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1998%2F05%2F24%2Farts%2Fart-a-1920-s-flowering-that-didn-t-disappear.html%3Fsrc%3Dpm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Jazzzz-227"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Jazzzz_227-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.1920s-fashion-and-music.com/Harlem-Renaissance-music.html">Harlem Renaissance Music in the 1920s</a>. 1920s-fashion-and-music.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2012-06-01</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121013161750/http://www.1920s-fashion-and-music.com/Harlem-Renaissance-music.html">存档</a>于2012-10-13).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=Harlem+Renaissance+Music+in+the+1920s&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=1920s-fashion-and-music.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.1920s-fashion-and-music.com%2FHarlem-Renaissance-music.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BPOHPINY-228"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-BPOHPINY_228-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nytimes.com/2007/05/21/nyregion/21citywide.html?pagewanted=all">Will Gentrification Spoil the Birthplace of Hip-Hop? - New York</a>. NY Times. 2007-05-21 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2012-06-01</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210417164840/https://www.nytimes.com/2007/05/21/nyregion/21citywide.html?pagewanted=all">存档</a>于2021-04-17).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.atitle=Will+Gentrification+Spoil+the+Birthplace+of+Hip-Hop%3F+-+New+York&rft.date=2007-05-21&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NY+Times&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2007%2F05%2F21%2Fnyregion%2F21citywide.html%3Fpagewanted%3Dall&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-229"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-229">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Harrington, Joe S. <i>Sonic Cool: The Life & Death of Rock 'N' Roll</i>. pp. 324–30. 2002. Hal-Leonard. USA.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-230"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-230">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vice.com/read/survival-of-the-streets-137-v16n9">SURVIVAL OF THE STREETS</a>. Vice. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2012-06-01</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161023050118/http://www.vice.com/read/survival-of-the-streets-137-v16n9">存档</a>于2016-10-23).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=SURVIVAL+OF+THE+STREETS&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Vice&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.vice.com%2Fread%2Fsurvival-of-the-streets-137-v16n9&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-231"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-231">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/capital">capital</a>. Dictionary.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2011-07-10</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160306144724/http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/capital">存档</a>于2016-03-06).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=capital&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Dictionary.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdictionary.reference.com%2Fbrowse%2Fcapital&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-232"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-232">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pbs.org/wnet/freetodance/about/episodes.html">Free To Dance – About The Film</a>. Public Broadcasting Service. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2011-07-10</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150510053423/http://www.pbs.org/wnet/freetodance/about/episodes.html">存档</a>于2015-05-10).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=Free+To+Dance+%E2%80%93+About+The+Film&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Public+Broadcasting+Service&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pbs.org%2Fwnet%2Ffreetodance%2Fabout%2Fepisodes.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-233"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-233">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110513030823/http://www.alvinailey.org/about/visit-us/group-visits">Group Visits</a>. Alvin Ailey Dance Foundation, Inc. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2011-07-10</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.alvinailey.org/about/visit-us/group-visits">原始内容</a>存档于2011-05-13).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=Group+Visits&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Alvin+Ailey+Dance+Foundation%2C+Inc&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.alvinailey.org%2Fabout%2Fvisit-us%2Fgroup-visits&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-234"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-234">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">蔡佳伶,《全球時尚霸主 紐約擠下巴黎》,中央社,2014/02/05, <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.cna.com.tw/news/aopl/201402050452-1.aspx">http://www.cna.com.tw/news/aopl/201402050452-1.aspx</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20140221230042/http://www.cna.com.tw/news/aopl/201402050452-1.aspx">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-235"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-235">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Miriam Kreinin Souccar. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.crainsnewyork.com/article/20100316/FREE/100319919#">NYC Film Industry Second in Nation</a>. Crain Communications. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2012-02-08</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100322222524/http://www.crainsnewyork.com/article/20100316/FREE/100319919">存档</a>于2010-03-22).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.au=Miriam+Kreinin+Souccar&rft.btitle=NYC+Film+Industry+Second+in+Nation&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Crain+Communications&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.crainsnewyork.com%2Farticle%2F20100316%2FFREE%2F100319919%23&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-236"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-236">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120126210946/http://www.nyfa.edu/filmschools/newyork.php">New York Film Academy, New York City</a>. New York Film Academy. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2012-02-08</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nyfa.edu/filmschools/newyork.php">原始内容</a>存档于2012-01-26).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=New+York+Film+Academy%2C+New+York+City&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=New+York+Film+Academy&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nyfa.edu%2Ffilmschools%2Fnewyork.php&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NYC_arts-237"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-NYC_arts_237-0"><sup><b>236.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NYC_arts_237-1"><sup><b>236.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110128170345/http://www.nycfuture.org/images_pdfs/pdfs/CREATIVE_NEW_YORK.pdf">Creative New York</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. Center for an Urban Future. 2005-12 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2008-09-01</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nycfuture.org/images_pdfs/pdfs/CREATIVE_NEW_YORK.pdf">原始内容</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>存档于2011-01-28).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=Creative+New+York&rft.date=2005-12&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Center+for+an+Urban+Future&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nycfuture.org%2Fimages_pdfs%2Fpdfs%2FCREATIVE_NEW_YORK.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-238"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-238">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Welsh, Anne Marie. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.signonsandiego.com/news/features/20040606-9999-1a6tony.html">2 plays + 9 nominations=good odds for locals</a>. San Diego Union-Tribune. 2004-06-06 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2008-09-01</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081005110339/http://www.signonsandiego.com/news/features/20040606-9999-1a6tony.html">存档</a>于2008-10-05).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.atitle=2+plays+%2B+9+nominations%3Dgood+odds+for+locals&rft.au=Welsh%2C+Anne+Marie&rft.date=2004-06-06&rft.genre=article&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.signonsandiego.com%2Fnews%2Ffeatures%2F20040606-9999-1a6tony.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-239"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-239">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">McBeth, VR. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://timessquare.com/NYC__/Times_Square_History/The_Great_White_Way/">"The Great White Way"</a> <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayback Machine">互联网档案馆</a>的<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110504160457/http://timessquare.com/NYC__/Times_Square_History/The_Great_White_Way/">存檔</a>,存档日期2011-05-04. on TimesSquare.com. Quote: "Coined in 1901 by O.J. Gude, the designer of many prominent advertising displays, to describe the new light show that beckoned along Broadway,The Great White Way is a phrase known worldwide to describe Broadway's profusion of theaters in Times Square."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-240"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-240">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Tell, Darcy. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=NwaLWFSG3rcC&pg=PA41&dq=%22Times+Square%22+%22Great+White+Way%22&hl=en&sa=X&ei=yHUaT4SVM6qZ0QHKpYS1Cw&ved=0CFEQ6AEwBQ#v=onepage&q=%22Times%20Square%22%20%22Great%20White%20Way%22&f=false"><i>Times Square spectacular: lighting up Broadway</i></a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20150222153201/http://books.google.com/books?id=NwaLWFSG3rcC&pg=PA41&dq=%22Times+Square%22+%22Great+White+Way%22&hl=en&sa=X&ei=yHUaT4SVM6qZ0QHKpYS1Cw&ved=0CFEQ6AEwBQ#v=onepage&q=%22Times%20Square%22%20%22Great%20White%20Way%22&f=false">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>) New York: HarperCollins, 2007</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-241"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-241">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Allen, Irving Lewis. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=j41z0yeKbeIC&pg=PA59&dq=%22Times+Square%22+%22Great+White+Way%22&hl=en&sa=X&ei=yHUaT4SVM6qZ0QHKpYS1Cw&ved=0CFwQ6AEwBw#v=onepage&q=%22Times%20Square%22%20%22Great%20White%20Way%22&f=false"><i>The City in Slang: New York Life and Popular Speech</i></a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20150222104034/http://books.google.com/books?id=j41z0yeKbeIC&pg=PA59&dq=%22Times+Square%22+%22Great+White+Way%22&hl=en&sa=X&ei=yHUaT4SVM6qZ0QHKpYS1Cw&ved=0CFwQ6AEwBw#v=onepage&q=%22Times%20Square%22%20%22Great%20White%20Way%22&f=false">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>). New York: Oxford University Press, 1995. Quote: "By 1910, the blocks of Broadway just above 42nd Street were at the very heart of the Great White Way. The glow of Times Square symbolized the center of New York, if not of the world."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-242"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-242">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080820201634/http://www.summerstage.org/index.aspx?lobid=854">Summerstage: Our Mission</a>. Summerstage.org. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2008-09-01</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.summerstage.org/index.aspx?lobid=854">原始内容</a>存档于2008-08-20).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=Summerstage%3A+Our+Mission&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Summerstage.org&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.summerstage.org%2Findex.aspx%3Flobid%3D854&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-243"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-243">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080105113922/http://pbskids.org/bigapplehistory/arts/topic15.html">The Crossroads of the World</a>. PBS. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2008-01-30</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://pbskids.org/bigapplehistory/arts/topic15.html">原始内容</a>存档于2008-01-05).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=The+Crossroads+of+the+World&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=PBS&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpbskids.org%2Fbigapplehistory%2Farts%2Ftopic15.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NYC_Statistics-244"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-NYC_Statistics_244-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nycgo.com/?event=view.article&id=78912">NYC Statistics</a>. NYC & Company. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2010-08-21</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100817142304/http://www.nycgo.com/?event=view.article&id=78912">存档</a>于2010-08-17).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=NYC+Statistics&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=NYC+%26+Company&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nycgo.com%2F%3Fevent%3Dview.article%26id%3D78912&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-245"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-245">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Jennifer Peltz, Associated Press. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120929023222/http://www.nbcnews.com/travel/itineraries/nyc-get-worlds-largest-ferris-wheel-6169634">NYC to get 'world's largest' Ferris wheel</a>. NBC News. Associated Press. 2012-09-28 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2012-09-28</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nbcnews.com/travel/itineraries/nyc-get-worlds-largest-ferris-wheel-6169634">原始内容</a>存档于2012-09-29).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.atitle=NYC+to+get+%27world%27s+largest%27+Ferris+wheel&rft.au=Jennifer+Peltz%2C+Associated+Press&rft.date=2012-09-28&rft.genre=article&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nbcnews.com%2Ftravel%2Fitineraries%2Fnyc-get-worlds-largest-ferris-wheel-6169634&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-246"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-246">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">James Barron. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cityroom.blogs.nytimes.com/2012/09/27/worlds-tallest-ferris-wheel-planned-for-staten-island/">World's Tallest Ferris Wheel Planned for Staten Island</a>. The New York Times. 2012-09-27 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2012-09-28</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120929032418/http://cityroom.blogs.nytimes.com/2012/09/27/worlds-tallest-ferris-wheel-planned-for-staten-island/">存档</a>于2012-09-29).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.atitle=World%27s+Tallest+Ferris+Wheel+Planned+for+Staten+Island&rft.au=James+Barron&rft.date=2012-09-27&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcityroom.blogs.nytimes.com%2F2012%2F09%2F27%2Fworlds-tallest-ferris-wheel-planned-for-staten-island%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-247"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-247">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120121030245/http://articles.cnn.com/2011-01-04/travel/new.york.city.tourism_1_room-rates-hospitality-industry-job-data?_s=PM:TRAVEL">New York City draws 48.7 million tourists in 2010</a>. CNN. 2011-01-04 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2012-01-22</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://articles.cnn.com/2011-01-04/travel/new.york.city.tourism_1_room-rates-hospitality-industry-job-data?_s=PM:TRAVEL">原始内容</a>存档于2012-01-21).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.atitle=New+York+City+draws+48.7+million+tourists+in+2010&rft.date=2011-01-04&rft.genre=article&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farticles.cnn.com%2F2011-01-04%2Ftravel%2Fnew.york.city.tourism_1_room-rates-hospitality-industry-job-data%3F_s%3DPM%3ATRAVEL&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-248"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-248">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nycgo.com/articles/nyc-statistics-page">NYC The Official Guide nycgo.com – nyc statistics</a>. NYC & Company, Inc. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2012-01-22</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110505004453/http://www.nycgo.com/articles/nyc-statistics-page">存档</a>于2011-05-05).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=NYC+The+Official+Guide+nycgo.com+%E2%80%93+nyc+statistics&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=NYC+%26+Company%2C+Inc&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nycgo.com%2Farticles%2Fnyc-statistics-page&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-249"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-249">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Patrick McGeehan. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cityroom.blogs.nytimes.com/2011/12/20/as-city-closes-in-on-50-millionth-visitor-british-couple-to-be-feted/?scp=1&sq=tourists&st=Search">As City Closes In on 50 Millionth Visitor, British Couple to Be Feted</a>. The New York Times. 2011-12-20 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2012-01-22</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120118111933/http://cityroom.blogs.nytimes.com/2011/12/20/as-city-closes-in-on-50-millionth-visitor-british-couple-to-be-feted/?scp=1&sq=tourists&st=Search">存档</a>于2012-01-18).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.atitle=As+City+Closes+In+on+50+Millionth+Visitor%2C+British+Couple+to+Be+Feted&rft.au=Patrick+McGeehan&rft.date=2011-12-20&rft.genre=article&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcityroom.blogs.nytimes.com%2F2011%2F12%2F20%2Fas-city-closes-in-on-50-millionth-visitor-british-couple-to-be-feted%2F%3Fscp%3D1%26sq%3Dtourists%26st%3DSearch&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-250"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-250">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.northjersey.com/news/135934558_NYC_reaches_goal_of_50_million_tourists.html">NYC reaches goal of 50 million tourists</a>. North Jersey Media Group. 2011-12-20 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2012-01-22</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130723014600/http://www.northjersey.com/news/135934558_NYC_reaches_goal_of_50_million_tourists.html">存档</a>于2013-07-23).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=NYC+reaches+goal+of+50+million+tourists&rft.date=2011-12-20&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=North+Jersey+Media+Group&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.northjersey.com%2Fnews%2F135934558_NYC_reaches_goal_of_50_million_tourists.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-251"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-251">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation pressrelease"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080928205103/http://www.tampabay.org/press.asp?rls_id=991&">Tampa Bay 12th largest media market now</a> (新闻稿). Tampa Bay Partnership. 2006-08-26 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2008-09-01</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tampabay.org/press.asp?rls_id=991&">原始内容</a>存档于2008-09-28).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=Tampa+Bay+12th+largest+media+market+now&rft.date=2006-08-26&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Tampa+Bay+Partnership&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tampabay.org%2Fpress.asp%3Frls_id%3D991%26&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-252"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-252">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adage.com/datacenter/datapopup.php?article_id=116384">Top 10 Consolidated Agency Networks: Ranked by 2006 Worldwide Network Revenue</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20070503025443/http://adage.com/datacenter/datapopup.php?article_id=116384">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>), <i><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Advertising Age" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Advertising Age"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Advertising_Age&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Advertising Age(页面不存在)">Advertising Age</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Advertising_Age" class="extiw" title="en:Advertising Age"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Advertising Age</span></a></span>)</span></span></i> Agency Report 2007 Index (April 25, 2007). Retrieved on June 8, 2007.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NYC_Media-253"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-NYC_Media_253-0"><sup><b>252.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NYC_Media_253-1"><sup><b>252.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080802030053/http://www.govisland.com/PDFs/RFEI/RFEI.pdf">Request for Expressions of Interest</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. The Governors Island Preservation & Education Corporation. 2005 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2008-09-01</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.govisland.com/PDFs/RFEI/RFEI.pdf">原始内容</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>存档于2008-08-02).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=Request+for+Expressions+of+Interest&rft.date=2005&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=The+Governors+Island+Preservation+%26+Education+Corporation&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.govisland.com%2FPDFs%2FRFEI%2FRFEI.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-254"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-254">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Ivry, Sara. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nytimes.com/2005/12/26/business/media/26commute.html">Since Riders had no Subways, Commuter Papers Struggled, Too</a>. The New York Times. 2005-12-26 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2008-09-01</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090415232121/http://www.nytimes.com/2005/12/26/business/media/26commute.html">存档</a>于2009-04-15).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.atitle=Since+Riders+had+no+Subways%2C+Commuter+Papers+Struggled%2C+Too&rft.au=Ivry%2C+Sara&rft.date=2005-12-26&rft.genre=article&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2005%2F12%2F26%2Fbusiness%2Fmedia%2F26commute.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-255"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-255">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080128210353/http://www.nycedc.com/Web/NYCBusinessClimate/IndustryOverviews/MediaEntertainment/MediaEntertainment.htm">Media and Entertainment</a>. New York City Economic Development Corporation. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2008-09-01</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nycedc.com/Web/NYCBusinessClimate/IndustryOverviews/MediaEntertainment/MediaEntertainment.htm">原始内容</a>存档于2008-01-28).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=Media+and+Entertainment&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=New+York+City+Economic+Development+Corporation&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nycedc.com%2FWeb%2FNYCBusinessClimate%2FIndustryOverviews%2FMediaEntertainment%2FMediaEntertainment.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-256"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-256">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/412434/New-York-Daily-News">New York Daily News (American newspaper)</a>. Britannica.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2013-05-04</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150430133613/http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/412434/New-York-Daily-News">存档</a>于2015-04-30).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=New+York+Daily+News+%28American+newspaper%29&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Britannica.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2FEBchecked%2Ftopic%2F412434%2FNew-York-Daily-News&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-257"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-257">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Allan Nevins, <i>The Evening Post: Century of Journalism</i>, Boni and Liveright, 1922, page 17.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-258"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-258">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060205114424/http://www.editorandpublisher.com/eandp/news/article_display.jsp?vnu_content_id=1538594">Ethnic Press Booms In New York City</a>. Editor & Publisher. 2002-07-10 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2008-09-01</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.editorandpublisher.com/eandp/news/article_display.jsp?vnu_content_id=1538594">原始内容</a>存档于2006-02-05).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.atitle=Ethnic+Press+Booms+In+New+York+City&rft.date=2002-07-10&rft.genre=article&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.editorandpublisher.com%2Feandp%2Fnews%2Farticle_display.jsp%3Fvnu_content_id%3D1538594&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-259"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-259">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080522105604/http://news.newamericamedia.org/news/view_article.html?article_id=e4526a43cc213775795cc84762fce768">el Diario/La Prensa: The Nation's Oldest Spanish-Language Daily</a>. New America Media. 2005-07-27 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2008-09-01</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.newamericamedia.org/news/view_article.html?article_id=e4526a43cc213775795cc84762fce768">原始内容</a>存档于2008-05-22).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=el+Diario%2FLa+Prensa%3A+The+Nation%27s+Oldest+Spanish-Language+Daily&rft.date=2005-07-27&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=New+America+Media&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.newamericamedia.org%2Fnews%2Fview_article.html%3Farticle_id%3De4526a43cc213775795cc84762fce768&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-260"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-260">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation pressrelease"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20120526195430/http://www.nyc.gov/html/film/html/news/010106_2005_banner_year.shtml">2005 is banner year for production in New York</a> (新闻稿). The City of New York Mayor's Office of Film, Theater and Broadcasting. 2005-12-28 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2008-09-01</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nyc.gov/html/film/html/news/010106_2005_banner_year.shtml">原始内容</a>存档于2012-05-26).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=2005+is+banner+year+for+production+in+New+York&rft.date=2005-12-28&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=The+City+of+New+York+Mayor%27s+Office+of+Film%2C+Theater+and+Broadcasting&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nyc.gov%2Fhtml%2Ffilm%2Fhtml%2Fnews%2F010106_2005_banner_year.shtml&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-261"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-261">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mnn.org/en/community-celebrates-public-access-tvs-35th-annive">Community Celebrates Public Access TV's 35th Anniversary</a> <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayback Machine">互联网档案馆</a>的<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070904054553/http://www.mnn.org/en/community-celebrates-public-access-tvs-35th-annive">存檔</a>,存档日期2007-09-04., <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Manhattan Neighborhood Network" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Manhattan Neighborhood Network"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Manhattan_Neighborhood_Network&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Manhattan Neighborhood Network(页面不存在)">Manhattan Neighborhood Network</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manhattan_Neighborhood_Network" class="extiw" title="en:Manhattan Neighborhood Network"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Manhattan Neighborhood Network</span></a></span>)</span></span> press release dated August 6, 2006. Accessed April 28, 2007. "Public access TV was created in the 1970s to allow ordinary members of the public to make and air their own TV shows—and thereby exercise their free speech. It was first launched in the U.S. in Manhattan July 1, 1971, on the Teleprompter and Sterling Cable systems, now Time Warner Cable."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-262"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-262">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130113222054/http://www.rrconline.org/reports/pdf/Sp06%20eRanks.pdf">Top 30 Public Radio Subscribers: Spring 2006 Arbitron</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. Radio Research Consortium. 2006-08-28 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2008-09-01</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rrconline.org/reports/pdf/Sp06%20eRanks.pdf">原始内容</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>存档于2013-01-13).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=Top+30+Public+Radio+Subscribers%3A+Spring+2006+Arbitron&rft.date=2006-08-28&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Radio+Research+Consortium&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rrconline.org%2Freports%2Fpdf%2FSp06%2520eRanks.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-263"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-263">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090319023314/http://www.serendipity3.com/history.htm">Serendipity 3</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2009-03-10</span>]</span>. 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(原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170905142244/http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9C03E0D9163EF930A35752C1A9639C8B63">存档</a>于2017-09-05).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.atitle=Michelin+Takes+on+the+City%2C+Giving+Some+a+Bad+Taste&rft.aufirst=Glenn&rft.aulast=Collins&rft.date=2005-11-03&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fquery.nytimes.com%2Fgst%2Ffullpage.html%3Fres%3D9C03E0D9163EF930A35752C1A9639C8B63&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-World-266"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-World_266-0"><sup><b>265.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-World_266-1"><sup><b>265.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aims-association.org/statistics/World's_Largest_Marathons.html">World's Largest Marathons</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20130721212612/http://www.aims-association.org/statistics/World%27s_Largest_Marathons.html">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>), <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Association of International Marathons and Road Races" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Association of International Marathons and Road Races"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Association_of_International_Marathons_and_Road_Races&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Association of International Marathons and Road Races(页面不存在)">Association of International Marathons and Road Races</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Association_of_International_Marathons_and_Road_Races" class="extiw" title="en:Association of International Marathons and Road Races"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Association of International Marathons and Road Races</span></a></span>)</span></span> (AIMS). 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Dodgers Giants. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2012-05-31</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120715022539/http://www.dodgers-giants.com/">存档</a>于2012-07-15).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=Historical+Moments&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Dodgers+Giants&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dodgers-giants.com%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-280"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-280">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://mlb.mlb.com/news/article.jsp?ymd=20120530&content_id=32491896&vkey=pr_mlb&c_id=mlb">Major League Baseball, Police Athletic League and the Brooklyn Cyclones to host free MLB Umpire Camp</a>. MLB Press Release. 2012-05-30 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2012-05-31</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130131065126/http://mlb.mlb.com/news/article.jsp?ymd=20120530&content_id=32491896&vkey=pr_mlb&c_id=mlb">存档</a>于2013-01-31).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.atitle=Major+League+Baseball%2C+Police+Athletic+League+and+the+Brooklyn+Cyclones+to+host+free+MLB+Umpire+Camp&rft.date=2012-05-30&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=MLB+Press+Release&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmlb.mlb.com%2Fnews%2Farticle.jsp%3Fymd%3D20120530%26content_id%3D32491896%26vkey%3Dpr_mlb%26c_id%3Dmlb&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-281"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-281">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.silive.com/siyankees/index.ssf/2012/05/new_ownership_group_for_staten.html">New ownership group for Staten Island Yankees talks about future plans</a>. Silive. 2012-05-31 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2012-05-17</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120527172514/http://www.silive.com/siyankees/index.ssf/2012/05/new_ownership_group_for_staten.html">存档</a>于2012-05-27).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.atitle=New+ownership+group+for+Staten+Island+Yankees+talks+about+future+plans&rft.date=2012-05-31&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Silive&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.silive.com%2Fsiyankees%2Findex.ssf%2F2012%2F05%2Fnew_ownership_group_for_staten.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-282"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-282">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nytimes.com/2011/12/23/sports/football/for-giants-jets-game-metlife-stadium-preparations-differ.html?pagewanted=all">Preparations Different for a Home-and-Home Contest</a>. New York Times. 2011-12-22 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2012-05-31</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210417165244/https://www.nytimes.com/2011/12/23/sports/football/for-giants-jets-game-metlife-stadium-preparations-differ.html?pagewanted=all">存档</a>于2021-04-17).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.atitle=Preparations+Different+for+a+Home-and-Home+Contest&rft.date=2011-12-22&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Times&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2011%2F12%2F23%2Fsports%2Ffootball%2Ffor-giants-jets-game-metlife-stadium-preparations-differ.html%3Fpagewanted%3Dall&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-283"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-283">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nfl.com/news/story?id=09000d5d8184fc83&template=with-video-with-comments&confirm=true">Owners warm up to New York/New Jersey as Super Bowl XLVIII host</a>. NFL.com. Associated Press. 2010-05-26 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2010-05-27</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111115141741/http://www.nfl.com/news/story?id=09000d5d8184fc83&template=with-video-with-comments&confirm=true">存档</a>于2011-11-15). <q>It's the first time the league has gone to a cold-weather site that doesn't have a dome ... the NFL will wait and see how this foray into the great outdoors in winter goes. Then the league might OK another bid</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.atitle=Owners+warm+up+to+New+York%2FNew+Jersey+as+Super+Bowl+XLVIII+host&rft.date=2010-05-26&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NFL.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nfl.com%2Fnews%2Fstory%3Fid%3D09000d5d8184fc83%26template%3Dwith-video-with-comments%26confirm%3Dtrue&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-284"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-284">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Anderson, Dave. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nytimes.com/1995/05/14/sports/sports-of-the-times-at-boston-garden-there-s-much-more-gold-than-green.html">Sports of The Times; At Boston Garden, There's Much More Gold Than Green</a>. <a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%B6%E6%8A%A5" title="纽约时报">New York Times</a>. 1995-05-14 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2008-06-17</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210417165253/https://www.nytimes.com/1995/05/14/sports/sports-of-the-times-at-boston-garden-there-s-much-more-gold-than-green.html">存档</a>于2021-04-17).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.atitle=Sports+of+The+Times%3B+At+Boston+Garden%2C+There%27s+Much+More+Gold+Than+Green&rft.aufirst=Dave&rft.aulast=Anderson&rft.date=1995-05-14&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Times&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1995%2F05%2F14%2Fsports%2Fsports-of-the-times-at-boston-garden-there-s-much-more-gold-than-green.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-285"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-285">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://espn.go.com/travel/stadium/_/s/nhl/id/12">Nassau Coliseum</a>. ESPN. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2012-05-31</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141224173952/http://espn.go.com/travel/stadium/_/s/nhl/id/12">存档</a>于2014-12-24).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=Nassau+Coliseum&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=ESPN&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fespn.go.com%2Ftravel%2Fstadium%2F_%2Fs%2Fnhl%2Fid%2F12&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-286"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-286">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://espn.go.com/new-york/nhl/story/_/id/8545550/new-york-islanders-following-nets-brooklyn">Islanders Moving to Brooklyn</a>. 2012-10-24 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2012-10-24</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160610153502/http://espn.go.com/new-york/nhl/story/_/id/8545550/new-york-islanders-following-nets-brooklyn">存档</a>于2016-06-10).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=Islanders+Moving+to+Brooklyn&rft.date=2012-10-24&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fespn.go.com%2Fnew-york%2Fnhl%2Fstory%2F_%2Fid%2F8545550%2Fnew-york-islanders-following-nets-brooklyn&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-287"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-287">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nj.com/news/index.ssf/2012/05/devils_dance_with_kings_in_sta.html">Devils' dance with Kings in Stanley Cup Finals gives Newark a spotlight</a>. Nj.com. 2012-05-31 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2012-05-31</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120603034338/http://www.nj.com/news/index.ssf/2012/05/devils_dance_with_kings_in_sta.html">存档</a>于2012-06-03).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.atitle=Devils%27+dance+with+Kings+in+Stanley+Cup+Finals+gives+Newark+a+spotlight&rft.date=2012-05-31&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Nj.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nj.com%2Fnews%2Findex.ssf%2F2012%2F05%2Fdevils_dance_with_kings_in_sta.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-288"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-288">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080724155001/http://www.nit.org/history/nit-postseason.html">Postseason Overview</a>. National Invitation Tournament. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2008-09-01</span>]</span>. 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(原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180806210844/https://www.nj.com/hudson/index.ssf/2010/03/picture-perfect_opening_for_20.html">存档</a>于2018-08-06).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.atitle=Picture-perfect+opening+for+%24200M+Red+Bull+Arena+in+Harrison&rft.date=2010-03-20&rft.genre=article&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nj.com%2Fhudson%2Findex.ssf%2F2010%2F03%2Fpicture-perfect_opening_for_20.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-290"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-290">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Associated Press, Fox Sports Interactive Media. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://msn.foxsports.com/foxsoccer/mls/story/manchester-city-join-forces-with-new-york-yankees-to-own-an-mls-club-052113">Man City, Yankees to own MLS club</a>. 2013-05-21 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2013-05-21</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140629162947/http://msn.foxsports.com/foxsoccer/mls/story/manchester-city-join-forces-with-new-york-yankees-to-own-an-mls-club-052113">存档</a>于2014-06-29).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.au=Associated+Press%2C+Fox+Sports+Interactive+Media&rft.btitle=Man+City%2C+Yankees+to+own+MLS+club&rft.date=2013-05-21&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmsn.foxsports.com%2Ffoxsoccer%2Fmls%2Fstory%2Fmanchester-city-join-forces-with-new-york-yankees-to-own-an-mls-club-052113&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-291"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-291">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120615081648/http://2010.usopen.org/en_US/about/history/years.html">CHAMPIONS (year by year history)</a>. US Open. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2012-05-31</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://2010.usopen.org/en_US/about/history/years.html">原始内容</a>存档于2012-06-15).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=CHAMPIONS+%28year+by+year+history%29&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=US+Open&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2F2010.usopen.org%2Fen_US%2Fabout%2Fhistory%2Fyears.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-292"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-292">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://edition.cnn.com/2012/05/28/us/new-mexico-dead-boxer/index.html">Boxer Johnny Tapia's 'crazy life' ends</a>. CNN. 2012-05-31 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2012-05-28</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210429212610/https://edition.cnn.com/2012/05/28/us/new-mexico-dead-boxer/index.html">存档</a>于2021-04-29).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.atitle=Boxer+Johnny+Tapia%27s+%27crazy+life%27+ends&rft.date=2012-05-31&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=CNN&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fedition.cnn.com%2F2012%2F05%2F28%2Fus%2Fnew-mexico-dead-boxer%2Findex.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-293"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-293">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation AV media">Sas, Adrian (Producer). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090927214100/http://www.nycgovparks.org/sub_newsroom/video/index.html?key=16">It's my Park: Cricket</a> (TV-Series). New York City: <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="New York City Department of Parks & Recreation" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="New York City Department of Parks & Recreation"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_York_City_Department_of_Parks_%26_Recreation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="New York City Department of Parks & Recreation(页面不存在)">New York City Department of Parks & Recreation</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_City_Department_of_Parks_%26_Recreation" class="extiw" title="en:New York City Department of Parks & Recreation"><span lang="en" dir="auto">New York City Department of Parks & Recreation</span></a></span>)</span></span>. 2006. 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(原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080906170332/http://www.nces.ed.gov/surveys/pss/">存档</a>于2008-09-06).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=Private+School+Universe+Survey&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=National+Center+for+Education+Statistics&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnces.ed.gov%2Fsurveys%2Fpss%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-297"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-297">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20061121164151/http://www.brookings.edu/es/urban/livingcities/newyork2.pdf">New York in Focus: A Profile from Census 2000</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. 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Bloomberg and Economic Development Corporation President Andrew M. Alper Unveil Plans to Develop Commercial Bioscience Center in Manhattan</a> (新闻稿). New York City Economic Development Corporation. 2004-11-18 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2008-09-01</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://home2.nyc.gov/portal/site/nycgov/menuitem.c0935b9a57bb4ef3daf2f1c701c789a0/index.jsp?pageID=mayor_press_release&catID=1194&doc_name=http%3A%2F%2Fhome2.nyc.gov%2Fhtml%2Fom%2Fhtml%2F2004b%2Fpr310-04.html&cc=unused1978&rc=1194&ndi=1">原始内容</a>存档于2007-10-11).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=Mayor+Michael+R.+Bloomberg+and+Economic+Development+Corporation+President+Andrew+M.+Alper+Unveil+Plans+to+Develop+Commercial+Bioscience+Center+in+Manhattan&rft.date=2004-11-18&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=New+York+City+Economic+Development+Corporation&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhome2.nyc.gov%2Fportal%2Fsite%2Fnycgov%2Fmenuitem.c0935b9a57bb4ef3daf2f1c701c789a0%2Findex.jsp%3FpageID%3Dmayor_press_release%26catID%3D1194%26doc_name%3Dhttp%253A%252F%252Fhome2.nyc.gov%252Fhtml%252Fom%252Fhtml%252F2004b%252Fpr310-04.html%26cc%3Dunused1978%26rc%3D1194%26ndi%3D1&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-300"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-300">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090626092327/http://report.nih.gov/award/trends/top100fy03.htm">NIH Domestic Institutions Awards Ranked by City, Fiscal Year 2003</a>. National Institutes of Health. 2003 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2007-03-26</span>]</span>. 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(原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210417165426/https://www.nytimes.com/2011/12/20/nyregion/cornell-and-technion-israel-chosen-to-build-science-school-in-new-york-city.html?scp=3&sq=cornell&st=cse">存档</a>于2021-04-17).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.atitle=Cornell+Alumnus+Is+Behind+%24350+Million+Gift+to+Build+Science+School+in+City&rft.au=RICHARD+P%C3%A9REZ-PE%3FA&rft.date=2011-12-19&rft.genre=article&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2011%2F12%2F20%2Fnyregion%2Fcornell-and-technion-israel-chosen-to-build-science-school-in-new-york-city.html%3Fscp%3D3%26sq%3Dcornell%26st%3Dcse&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-302"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-302">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Ju, Anne. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.news.cornell.edu/stories/Dec11/NYCcover.html"><span style="padding-left:0.2em;">'</span>Game-changing' Tech Campus Goes to Cornell, Technion</a>. 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Princeton University Press. 2001. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/0-691-07063-6" title="Special:网络书源/0-691-07063-6"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 0-691-07063-6</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.au=Sassen%2C+Saskia&rft.btitle=The+Global+City%3A+New+York%2C+London%2C+Tokyo&rft.date=2001&rft.edition=2nd&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=0-691-07063-6&rft.pub=Princeton+University+Press&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fglobalcitynewyor00unse&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-306"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-306">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://greyhill.com/gross-metropolitan-product">Gross Metropolitan Product</a>. 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(原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.webcitation.org/616yQKWnF?url=http://www.cincodias.com/articulo/mercados/londres-versus-nueva-york/20080901cdscdimer_3/">存档</a>于2011-08-21).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=London+vs.+New+York%2C+2005%E2%80%9306&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Cinco+Dias&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cincodias.com%2Farticulo%2Fmercados%2FLondres-versus-Nueva-York%2F20080901cdscdimer_3%2Fcdsmer%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-New_York_still_World-308"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-New_York_still_World_308-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.marketwatch.com/story/credit-crunch-shows-new-york-is-still-worlds-financial-capital/">London may have the IPOs ...</a>. Marketwatch. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2009-08-30</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.webcitation.org/616yRlAPk?url=http://www.marketwatch.com/story/credit-crunch-shows-new-york-is-still-worlds-financial-capital/">存档</a>于2011-08-21).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=London+may+have+the+IPOs+...&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Marketwatch&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.marketwatch.com%2Fstory%2Fcredit-crunch-shows-new-york-is-still-worlds-financial-capital%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Is_New_York_still_the_World-309"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Is_New_York_still_the_World_309-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Dubner, Stephen J. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://freakonomics.blogs.nytimes.com/2008/02/07/is-new-york-still-the-financial-capital-of-the-world/">Is New York Still the Financial Capital of the World?</a>. New York Times. 2008-02-07 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2009-08-30</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090531212005/http://freakonomics.blogs.nytimes.com/2008/02/07/is-new-york-still-the-financial-capital-of-the-world/">存档</a>于2009-05-31).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.atitle=Is+New+York+Still+the+Financial+Capital+of+the+World%3F&rft.aufirst=Stephen+J.&rft.aulast=Dubner&rft.date=2008-02-07&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Times&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffreakonomics.blogs.nytimes.com%2F2008%2F02%2F07%2Fis-new-york-still-the-financial-capital-of-the-world%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-310"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-310">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130722235155/http://www.world-exchanges.org/files/file/stats%20and%20charts/July%202010%20WFE%20Market%20Highlights.pdf">Market highlights for first half-year 2010</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. World Federation of Exchanges. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2011-05-01</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.world-exchanges.org/files/file/stats%20and%20charts/July%202010%20WFE%20Market%20Highlights.pdf">原始内容</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>存档于2013-07-22).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=Market+highlights+for+first+half-year+2010&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=World+Federation+of+Exchanges&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.world-exchanges.org%2Ffiles%2Ffile%2Fstats%2520and%2520charts%2FJuly%25202010%2520WFE%2520Market%2520Highlights.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-311"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-311">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Michelle Kaske. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-03-12/new-york-city-tops-global-competitiveness-london-is-no-2-economist-says.html">New York City Tops Global Competitiveness, Economist Report Says</a>. Bloomberg L.P. 2012-03-12 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2012-03-13</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120312173905/http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-03-12/new-york-city-tops-global-competitiveness-london-is-no-2-economist-says.html">存档</a>于2012-03-12).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.au=Michelle+Kaske&rft.btitle=New+York+City+Tops+Global+Competitiveness%2C+Economist+Report+Says&rft.date=2012-03-12&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Bloomberg+L.P.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bloomberg.com%2Fnews%2F2012-03-12%2Fnew-york-city-tops-global-competitiveness-london-is-no-2-economist-says.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-312"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-312">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Sharanya Hrishikesh and Ashutosh Pandey. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131015020037/http://www.reuters.com/article/2012/07/04/us-manchesterunited-ipo-idUSBRE86219520120704">Manchester United picks NYSE for U.S. public offering</a>. Thomson Reuters. 2012-07-03 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2012-07-04</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.reuters.com/article/2012/07/04/us-manchesterunited-ipo-idUSBRE86219520120704">原始内容</a>存档于2013-10-15).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.au=Sharanya+Hrishikesh+and+Ashutosh+Pandey&rft.btitle=Manchester+United+picks+NYSE+for+U.S.+public+offering&rft.date=2012-07-03&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Thomson+Reuters&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Farticle%2F2012%2F07%2F04%2Fus-manchesterunited-ipo-idUSBRE86219520120704&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-313"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-313">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://money.cnn.com/magazines/fortune/fortune500/2011/cities/"><i>Fortune</i> 500 web site (cities)</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20110824184919/http://money.cnn.com/magazines/fortune/fortune500/2011/cities/">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>), retrieved July 21, 2011; <i>Fortune</i>, Vol. 163, no. 7 (May 23, 2011), page F-45</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-314"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-314">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Wylde, Kathryn. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gothamgazette.com/article/fea/20060123/202/1727">Keeping the Economy Growing</a>. Gotham Gazette. 2006-01-23 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2008-09-01</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081006220133/http://www.gothamgazette.com/article/fea/20060123/202/1727">存档</a>于2008-10-06).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.atitle=Keeping+the+Economy+Growing&rft.au=Wylde%2C+Kathryn&rft.date=2006-01-23&rft.genre=article&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gothamgazette.com%2Farticle%2Ffea%2F20060123%2F202%2F1727&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-315"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-315">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Walls, Jacqueline. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fdiintelligence.com/Locations/Americas/American-Cities-of-the-Future-2013-14">American Cities of the Future 2013-14</a>. fDiIntelligence.com. 2013-04-08 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2013-08-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130723035752/http://www.fdiintelligence.com/Locations/Americas/American-Cities-of-the-Future-2013-14">存档</a>于2013-07-23).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.atitle=American+Cities+of+the+Future+2013-14&rft.au=Walls%2C+Jacqueline&rft.date=2013-04-08&rft.genre=article&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fdiintelligence.com%2FLocations%2FAmericas%2FAmerican-Cities-of-the-Future-2013-14&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NYC_real_estate-316"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-NYC_real_estate_316-0"><sup><b>315.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NYC_real_estate_316-1"><sup><b>315.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140202200729/http://www.nyc.gov/html/dof/downloads/pdf/press_release/fy2015_ta_roll_press_release.pdf">DEPARTMENT OF FINANCE PUBLISHES FISCAL YEAR 2015 TENTATIVE ASSESSMENT ROLL</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. New York City Department of Finance. 2014-01-15 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2014-01-23</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nyc.gov/html/dof/downloads/pdf/press_release/fy2015_ta_roll_press_release.pdf">原始内容</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>存档于2014-02-02).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=DEPARTMENT+OF+FINANCE+PUBLISHES+FISCAL+YEAR+2015+TENTATIVE+ASSESSMENT+ROLL&rft.date=2014-01-15&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=New+York+City+Department+of+Finance&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nyc.gov%2Fhtml%2Fdof%2Fdownloads%2Fpdf%2Fpress_release%2Ffy2015_ta_roll_press_release.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-317"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-317">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Quirk, James. <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071222235142/http://www.northjersey.com/page.php?qstr=eXJpcnk3ZjczN2Y3dnFlZUVFeXk4NDImZmdiZWw3Zjd2cWVlRUV5eTcxNjI5NzEmeXJpcnk3ZjcxN2Y3dnFlZUVFeXkyMg==">Bergen offices have plenty of space</a>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.northjersey.com/page.php?qstr=eXJpcnk3ZjczN2Y3dnFlZUVFeXk4NDImZmdiZWw3Zjd2cWVlRUV5eTcxNjI5NzEmeXJpcnk3ZjcxN2Y3dnFlZUVFeXkyMg==">原始内容</a>存档于2007-12-22).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=Bergen+offices+have+plenty+of+space&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.northjersey.com%2Fpage.php%3Fqstr%3DeXJpcnk3ZjczN2Y3dnFlZUVFeXk4NDImZmdiZWw3Zjd2cWVlRUV5eTcxNjI5NzEmeXJpcnk3ZjcxN2Y3dnFlZUVFeXkyMg%3D%3D&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span>, <i><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="The Record (Bergen County)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="The Record (Bergen County)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Record_(Bergen_County)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Record (Bergen County)(页面不存在)">The Record (Bergen County)</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Record_(Bergen_County)" class="extiw" title="en:The Record (Bergen County)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">The Record (Bergen County)</span></a></span>)</span></span></i>, July 5, 2007. Accessed July 5, 2007. "On Monday, a 26-year-old, 33-story office building at 450 Park Ave. sold for a stunning $1,589 per square foot, or about ,10 million. The price is believed to be the most ever paid for a U.S. office building on a per-square-foot basis. That broke the previous record—set four weeks earlier—when 660 Madison Ave. sold for $1,476 a square foot."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-318"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-318">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080214051145/http://www.nyc.gov/html/film/html/news/stats.shtml">NYC Film Statistics</a>. Mayor's Office of Film, Theatre, and Broadcasting. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2008-09-01</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nyc.gov/html/film/html/news/stats.shtml">原始内容</a>存档于2008-02-14).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=NYC+Film+Statistics&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Mayor%27s+Office+of+Film%2C+Theatre%2C+and+Broadcasting&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nyc.gov%2Fhtml%2Ffilm%2Fhtml%2Fnews%2Fstats.shtml&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-319"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-319">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Currid, Elizabeth. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sim_economic-development-quarterly_2006-11_20_4/page/330">New York as a Global Creative Hub: A Competitive Analysis of Four Theories on World Cities</a>. Economic Development Quarterly. 2006, <b>20</b> (4): 330–350. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1177%2F0891242406292708"><span title="數位物件識別號">doi:10.1177/0891242406292708</span></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.atitle=New+York+as+a+Global+Creative+Hub%3A+A+Competitive+Analysis+of+Four+Theories+on+World+Cities&rft.au=Currid%2C+Elizabeth&rft.date=2006&rft.genre=article&rft.issue=4&rft.jtitle=Economic+Development+Quarterly&rft.pages=330-350&rft.volume=20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsim_economic-development-quarterly_2006-11_20_4%2Fpage%2F330&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1177%2F0891242406292708&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-320"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-320">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080307231248/http://www.nycedc.com/about_us/TelecomPlanMarch2005.pdf">Telecommunications and Economic Development in New York City: A Plan for Action</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. New York City Economic Development Corporation. 2005-03 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2006-07-19</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nycedc.com/about_us/TelecomPlanMarch2005.pdf">原始内容</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>存档于2008-03-07).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=Telecommunications+and+Economic+Development+in+New+York+City%3A+A+Plan+for+Action&rft.date=2005-03&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=New+York+City+Economic+Development+Corporation&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nycedc.com%2Fabout_us%2FTelecomPlanMarch2005.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-321"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-321">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111016072613/http://www.nyc.gov/html/imb/downloads/pdf/whitepaper.pdf">Protecting and Growing New York City's Industrial Job Base</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. The Mayor's Office for Industrial and Manufacturing Business. 2005-01 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2008-09-01</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nyc.gov/html/imb/downloads/pdf/whitepaper.pdf">原始内容</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>存档于2011-10-16).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=Protecting+and+Growing+New+York+City%27s+Industrial+Job+Base&rft.date=2005-01&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=The+Mayor%27s+Office+for+Industrial+and+Manufacturing+Business&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nyc.gov%2Fhtml%2Fimb%2Fdownloads%2Fpdf%2Fwhitepaper.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-food_manufacturing-322"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-food_manufacturing_322-0"><sup><b>321.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-food_manufacturing_322-1"><sup><b>321.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080831013513/http://www.nyc.gov/html/imb/downloads/pdf/more_than_link_food_chain.pdf">More Than a Link in the Food Chain</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. 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(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nyc.gov/html/imb/downloads/pdf/more_than_link_food_chain.pdf">原始内容</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>存档于2008-08-31).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=More+Than+a+Link+in+the+Food+Chain&rft.date=2007-02&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=The+Mayor%27s+Office+for+Industrial+and+Manufacturing+Business&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nyc.gov%2Fhtml%2Fimb%2Fdownloads%2Fpdf%2Fmore_than_link_food_chain.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-323"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-323">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100929171315/http://www.rudderpg.com/faqs/">What is an office condominium?</a>. 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State of New York. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2013-10-24</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210421010416/http://www.fcb.state.ny.us/members.asp">存档</a>于2021-04-21).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=Financial+Control+Board&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=State+of+New+York&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fcb.state.ny.us%2Fmembers.asp&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-339"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-339">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fcb.state.ny.us/">New York State Financial Control Board</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2012-05-28</span>]</span>. 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(原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200725113913/http://www.opensecrets.org/overview/topzips.php?cycle=2004">存档</a>于2020-07-25).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=2006+Election+Overview%3A+Top+Zip+Codes&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Opensecrets.org&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.opensecrets.org%2Foverview%2Ftopzips.php%3Fcycle%3D2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-341"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-341">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080525082617/http://webdocs.nyccouncil.info/attachments/65379.htm?CFID=232457&CFTOKEN=33008944">A Fair Share of State Budget: Does Albany Play Fair with NYC?</a>. New York City Finance Division. 2005-03-11 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2008-09-01</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://webdocs.nyccouncil.info/attachments/65379.htm?CFID=232457&CFTOKEN=33008944">原始内容</a>存档于2008-05-25).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=A+Fair+Share+of+State+Budget%3A+Does+Albany+Play+Fair+with+NYC%3F&rft.date=2005-03-11&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=New+York+City+Finance+Division&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwebdocs.nyccouncil.info%2Fattachments%2F65379.htm%3FCFID%3D232457%26CFTOKEN%3D33008944&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AD-342"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-AD_342-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nycourts.gov/courts/appellatedivisions.shtml">NY Courts website Appellate Divisions page</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20210424181557/http://www.nycourts.gov/courts/appellatedivisions.shtml">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>). Accessed 2009-06-24.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NYC_energy_consumption-343"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-NYC_energy_consumption_343-0"><sup><b>342.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NYC_energy_consumption_343-1"><sup><b>342.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Jervey, Ben. The Big Green Apple: Your Guide to Eco-Friendly Living in New York City. Globe Pequot Press. 2006. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/0762738359" title="Special:网络书源/0762738359"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 0762738359</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.aufirst=Ben&rft.aulast=Jervey&rft.btitle=The+Big+Green+Apple%3A+Your+Guide+to+Eco-Friendly+Living+in+New+York+City&rft.date=2006&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=0762738359&rft.pub=Globe+Pequot+Press&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-344"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-344">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080516180756/http://www.uspirg.org/uploads/2q/fV/2qfVu2ZrflTk-TnRQEDdDw/A-Better-Way-to-Go-vUSPIRG.pdf">A Better Way to Go: Meeting America's 21st Century Transportation Challenges with Modern Public Transit</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. U.S. Public Interest Research Group. 2008-03 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2008-04-23</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.uspirg.org/uploads/2q/fV/2qfVu2ZrflTk-TnRQEDdDw/A-Better-Way-to-Go-vUSPIRG.pdf">原始内容</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>存档于2008-05-16).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=A+Better+Way+to+Go%3A+Meeting+America%27s+21st+Century+Transportation+Challenges+with+Modern+Public+Transit&rft.date=2008-03&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=U.S.+Public+Interest+Research+Group&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.uspirg.org%2Fuploads%2F2q%2FfV%2F2qfVu2ZrflTk-TnRQEDdDw%2FA-Better-Way-to-Go-vUSPIRG.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-345"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-345">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Owen, David. Green Manhattan. The New Yorker. 2004-10-18.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.atitle=Green+Manhattan&rft.au=Owen%2C+David&rft.date=2004-10-18&rft.genre=article&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NYC_emissions-346"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-NYC_emissions_346-0"><sup><b>345.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NYC_emissions_346-1"><sup><b>345.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nyc.gov/html/om/pdf/ccp_report041007.pdf">Inventory of New York City Greenhouse Gas Emissions</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. New York City Office of Long-term Planning and Sustainability. 2007-04 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2008-09-01</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110721185837/http://www.nyc.gov/html/om/pdf/ccp_report041007.pdf">存档</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>于2011-07-21).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=Inventory+of+New+York+City+Greenhouse+Gas+Emissions&rft.date=2007-04&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=New+York+City+Office+of+Long-term+Planning+and+Sustainability&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nyc.gov%2Fhtml%2Fom%2Fpdf%2Fccp_report041007.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-347"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-347">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101225070759/http://www.nyc.gov/html/planyc2030/html/challenge/faq.shtml">Global Warming and Greenhouse Gases</a>. <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="PlaNYC" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="PlaNYC"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=PlaNYC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PlaNYC(页面不存在)">PlaNYC</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PlaNYC" class="extiw" title="en:PlaNYC"><span lang="en" dir="auto">PlaNYC</span></a></span>)</span></span>/The City of New York. 2006-12-06 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2008-09-01</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nyc.gov/html/planyc2030/html/challenge/faq.shtml">原始内容</a>存档于2010-12-25).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=Global+Warming+and+Greenhouse+Gases&rft.date=2006-12-06&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=%3Cspan+class%3D%22ilh-all+%22+data-orig-title%3D%22PlaNYC%22+data-lang-code%3D%22en%22+data-lang-name%3D%22%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD%22+data-foreign-title%3D%22PlaNYC%22%3E%3Cspan+class%3D%22ilh-page%22%3EPlaNYC%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+class%3D%22noprint+ilh-comment%22%3E%EF%BC%88%3Cspan+class%3D%22ilh-lang%22%3E%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+class%3D%22ilh-colon%22%3E%EF%BC%9A%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+class%3D%22ilh-link%22%3E-%7B%3Cspan+lang%3D%22en%22+dir%3D%22auto%22%3EPlaNYC%3C%2Fspan%3E%7D-%3C%2Fspan%3E%EF%BC%89%3C%2Fspan%3E%3C%2Fspan%3E%2FThe+City+of+New+York&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nyc.gov%2Fhtml%2Fplanyc2030%2Fhtml%2Fchallenge%2Ffaq.shtml&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-348"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-348">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Coburn, Jason, Jeffrey Osleeb, Michael Porter. Urban Asthma and the Neighbourhood Environment in New York City. Health & Place. 2006-06, <b>12</b> (2): 167–179. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16338632"><span title="公共医学识别码">PMID 16338632</span></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.healthplace.2004.11.002"><span title="數位物件識別號">doi:10.1016/j.healthplace.2004.11.002</span></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.atitle=Urban+Asthma+and+the+Neighbourhood+Environment+in+New+York+City&rft.au=Coburn%2C+Jason%2C+Jeffrey+Osleeb%2C+Michael+Porter&rft.date=2006-06&rft.genre=article&rft.issue=2&rft.jtitle=Health+%26+Place&rft.pages=167-179&rft.volume=12&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2Fj.healthplace.2004.11.002&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F16338632&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-349"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-349">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">DePalma, Anthony. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nytimes.com/2005/12/11/nyregion/11efficiency.html">It Never Sleeps, but It's Learned to Douse the Lights</a>. The New York Times. 2005-12-11 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2008-09-01</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090415232102/http://www.nytimes.com/2005/12/11/nyregion/11efficiency.html">存档</a>于2009-04-15).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.atitle=It+Never+Sleeps%2C+but+It%27s+Learned+to+Douse+the+Lights&rft.au=DePalma%2C+Anthony&rft.date=2005-12-11&rft.genre=article&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2005%2F12%2F11%2Fnyregion%2F11efficiency.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-350"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-350">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060525043420/http://mta.info/nyct/bus/centennial/page2.htm">A Century of Buses in New York City</a>. Metropolitan Transportation Authority. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2008-09-01</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mta.info/nyct/bus/centennial/page2.htm">原始内容</a>存档于2006-05-25).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=A+Century+of+Buses+in+New+York+City&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Metropolitan+Transportation+Authority&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mta.info%2Fnyct%2Fbus%2Fcentennial%2Fpage2.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> See also <cite class="citation pressrelease"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080418021037/http://www.sierraclub.org/pressroom/releases/pr2005-07-01a.asp">New York City's Yellow Cabs Go Green</a> (新闻稿). Sierra Club. 2005-07-01 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2008-09-01</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sierraclub.org/pressroom/releases/pr2005-07-01a.asp">原始内容</a>存档于2008-04-18).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=New+York+City%27s+Yellow+Cabs+Go+Green&rft.date=2005-07-01&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Sierra+Club&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sierraclub.org%2Fpressroom%2Freleases%2Fpr2005-07-01a.asp&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NYT072710-351"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-NYT072710_351-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Newman, Andy. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cityroom.blogs.nytimes.com/2010/07/27/appeals-court-rejects-effort-to-create-hybrid-taxi-fleet/?emc=eta1">Appeals Court Rejects Effort to Create Hybrid Taxi Fleet</a>. New York Times. 2010-07-27 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2010-07-31</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110815113826/http://cityroom.blogs.nytimes.com/2010/07/27/appeals-court-rejects-effort-to-create-hybrid-taxi-fleet/?emc=eta1">存档</a>于2011-08-15).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.atitle=Appeals+Court+Rejects+Effort+to+Create+Hybrid+Taxi+Fleet&rft.aufirst=Andy&rft.aulast=Newman&rft.date=2010-07-27&rft.genre=article&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcityroom.blogs.nytimes.com%2F2010%2F07%2F27%2Fappeals-court-rejects-effort-to-create-hybrid-taxi-fleet%2F%3Femc%3Deta1&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-352"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-352">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nyc.gov/html/dep/html/maplevels.html">Current Reservoir Levels</a>. New York City Department of Environmental Protection. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2007-06-04</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110722020721/http://www.nyc.gov/html/dep/html/maplevels.html">存档</a>于2011-07-22).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=Current+Reservoir+Levels&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=New+York+City+Department+of+Environmental+Protection&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nyc.gov%2Fhtml%2Fdep%2Fhtml%2Fmaplevels.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-353"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-353">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Lustgarten, Abrahm. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nysun.com/new-york/citys-drinking-water-feared-endangered-10b-cost/83288/">City's Drinking Water Feared Endangered; $10B Cost Seen</a>. The New York Sun. 2008-08-06 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2008-08-09</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210501100413/https://www.nysun.com/new-york/citys-drinking-water-feared-endangered-10b-cost/83288/">存档</a>于2021-05-01).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.atitle=City%27s+Drinking+Water+Feared+Endangered%3B+%2410B+Cost+Seen&rft.au=Lustgarten%2C+Abrahm&rft.date=2008-08-06&rft.genre=article&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nysun.com%2Fnew-york%2Fcitys-drinking-water-feared-endangered-10b-cost%2F83288%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-354"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-354">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bjs.gov/content/pub/pdf/lpd07.pdf">Bureau of Justice Statistics - Appendix Table 1 - page 34</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. U.S. Department of Justice. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2013-12-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200118002615/https://www.bjs.gov/content/pub/pdf/lpd07.pdf">存档</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>于2020-01-18).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=Bureau+of+Justice+Statistics+-+Appendix+Table+1+-+page+34&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=U.S.+Department+of+Justice&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bjs.gov%2Fcontent%2Fpub%2Fpdf%2Flpd07.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-355"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-355">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Anthony M. Destefano. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2013/06/14/fbi-crime-stats-mixed-for_n_3439629.html">NYC The Safest Big City In The Country? FBI Crime Stats Mixed</a>. The Huffington Post (source Newsday). 2013-06-14 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2013-10-24</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180317052059/https://www.huffingtonpost.com/2013/06/14/fbi-crime-stats-mixed-for_n_3439629.html">存档</a>于2018-03-17).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.au=Anthony+M.+Destefano&rft.btitle=NYC+The+Safest+Big+City+In+The+Country%3F+FBI+Crime+Stats+Mixed&rft.date=2013-06-14&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=The+Huffington+Post+%28source+Newsday%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.huffingtonpost.com%2F2013%2F06%2F14%2Ffbi-crime-stats-mixed-for_n_3439629.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Prager-356"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Prager_356-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Arthur Prager, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.americanheritage.com/content/worst-case-scenario">"Worst-Case Scenario"</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20130330060030/http://www.americanheritage.com/content/worst-case-scenario">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>), <i>American Heritage</i>, February/March 2006.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Law-357"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Law_357-0"><sup><b>356.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Law_357-1"><sup><b>356.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lib.jjay.cuny.edu/len/2002/12.31/page5.html">Don't Tell New York, But Crime Is Going Up</a>. Lib.jjay.cuny.edu. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2011-08-20</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211023100612/https://www.lib.jjay.cuny.edu/len/2002/12.31/page5.html">存档</a>于2021-10-23).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=Don%27t+Tell+New+York%2C+But+Crime+Is+Going+Up&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Lib.jjay.cuny.edu&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lib.jjay.cuny.edu%2Flen%2F2002%2F12.31%2Fpage5.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-358"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-358">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Langan, Patrick A.; Matthew R. Durose. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151212083716/http://www3.istat.it/istat/eventi/2003/perunasocieta/relazioni/Langan_rel.pdf">The Remarkable Drop in Crime in New York City</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. Istituto Nazionale di Statistica. 2004-10-21 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2009-02-08</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.istat.it/istat/eventi/2003/perunasocieta/relazioni/Langan_rel.pdf">原始内容</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>存档于2015-12-12).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.au=Matthew+R.+Durose&rft.aufirst=Patrick+A.&rft.aulast=Langan&rft.btitle=The+Remarkable+Drop+in+Crime+in+New+York+City&rft.date=2004-10-21&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Istituto+Nazionale+di+Statistica&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.istat.it%2Fistat%2Feventi%2F2003%2Fperunasocieta%2Frelazioni%2FLangan_rel.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-359"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-359">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nytimes.com/2008/01/01/nyregion/01murder.html?_r=2&scp=2&sq=murder+in+2007&oref=slogin">Fewer Killings in 2007, but Still Felt in City's Streets</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20210417165843/http://www.nytimes.com/2008/01/01/nyregion/01murder.html?_r=2&scp=2&sq=murder+in+2007&oref=slogin">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>), <i><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%B6%E6%8A%A5" title="纽约时报">The New York Times</a></i>, January 1, 2008. Retrieved June 21, 2009.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-360"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-360">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://voices.washingtonpost.com/postpartisan/2010/11/post_9.html">The Color of Murder and Gun Violence in New York</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20121008064404/http://voices.washingtonpost.com/postpartisan/2010/11/post_9.html">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>)". The Washington Post. November 10, 2010</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-361"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-361">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www1.nyc.gov/office-of-the-mayor/news/436-13/mayor-bloomberg-police-commissioner-kelly-2013-saw-fewest-murders-fewest/#/0.html">Mayor Bloomberg and Police Commissioner Kelly Announce 2013 Saw the Fewest Murders and Fewest Shootings in Recorded City History at NYPD Graduation Ceremony</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2014-01-27</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210417165855/https://www1.nyc.gov/office-of-the-mayor/news/436-13/mayor-bloomberg-police-commissioner-kelly-2013-saw-fewest-murders-fewest/#/0.html">存档</a>于2021-04-17).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=Mayor+Bloomberg+and+Police+Commissioner+Kelly+Announce+2013+Saw+the+Fewest+Murders+and+Fewest+Shootings+in+Recorded+City+History+at+NYPD+Graduation+Ceremony&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww1.nyc.gov%2Foffice-of-the-mayor%2Fnews%2F436-13%2Fmayor-bloomberg-police-commissioner-kelly-2013-saw-fewest-murders-fewest%2F%23%2F0.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-362"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-362">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/05/13/nypd-stop-and-frisks-15-shocking-facts_n_1513362.html">NYPD Stop And Frisks: 15 Shocking Facts About A Controversial Program</a>. Huffington Post. 2012-05-15 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2013-12-24</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180928125848/https://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/05/13/nypd-stop-and-frisks-15-shocking-facts_n_1513362.html">存档</a>于2018-09-28).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.atitle=NYPD+Stop+And+Frisks%3A+15+Shocking+Facts+About+A+Controversial+Program&rft.date=2012-05-15&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Huffington+Post&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.huffingtonpost.com%2F2012%2F05%2F13%2Fnypd-stop-and-frisks-15-shocking-facts_n_1513362.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-363"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-363">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131230180424/http://www.nyclu.org/issues/racial-justice/stop-and-frisk-practices">Stop-and-Frisk Campaign: About the Issue</a>. NYCLU. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2013-12-24</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nyclu.org/issues/racial-justice/stop-and-frisk-practices">原始内容</a>存档于2013-12-30).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=Stop-and-Frisk+Campaign%3A+About+the+Issue&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=NYCLU&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nyclu.org%2Fissues%2Fracial-justice%2Fstop-and-frisk-practices&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-364"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-364">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/tag/nypd-stop-and-frisk">NYPD Stop and Frisk</a>. Huffington Post. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2013-12-24</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150104193027/http://www.huffingtonpost.com/tag/nypd-stop-and-frisk">存档</a>于2015-01-04).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=NYPD+Stop+and+Frisk&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Huffington+Post&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.huffingtonpost.com%2Ftag%2Fnypd-stop-and-frisk&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-365"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-365">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/1318236/Livingstone-to-follow-methods-of-the-NYPD.html">Livingstone to follow methods of the NYPD</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20210417165914/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/1318236/Livingstone-to-follow-methods-of-the-NYPD.html">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>)". Telegraph. January 17, 2001.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-366"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-366">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.theage.com.au/articles/2002/11/02/1036027090656.html">Staying a beat ahead of crime</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20121104194258/http://www.theage.com.au/articles/2002/11/02/1036027090656.html">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>)". Theage.com.au. November 5, 2002.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-367"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-367">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Johnson, Bruce D., Andrew Golub, Eloise Dunlap. The Rise and Decline of Hard Drugs, Drug Markets, and Violence in Inner-City New York. Blumstein, Alfred, Joel Wallman (编). The Crime Drop in America. Cambridge University Press. 2006. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/0521862795" title="Special:网络书源/0521862795"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 0521862795</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.atitle=The+Rise+and+Decline+of+Hard+Drugs%2C+Drug+Markets%2C+and+Violence+in+Inner-City+New+York&rft.au=Johnson%2C+Bruce+D.%2C+Andrew+Golub%2C+Eloise+Dunlap&rft.btitle=The+Crime+Drop+in+America&rft.date=2006&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.isbn=0521862795&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span>; <cite class="citation book">Karmen, Andrew. New York Murder Mystery: The True Story Behind the Crime Crash of the 1990s. NYU Press. 2000. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/0814747175" title="Special:网络书源/0814747175"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 0814747175</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.au=Karmen%2C+Andrew&rft.btitle=New+York+Murder+Mystery%3A+The+True+Story+Behind+the+Crime+Crash+of+the+1990s&rft.date=2000&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=0814747175&rft.pub=NYU+Press&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-368"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-368">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Drum, Kevin. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.motherjones.com/environment/2013/01/lead-crime-link-gasoline?page=1">America's Real Criminal Element: Lead</a>. Mother Jones. January/February 2013 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2013-03-03</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160114163430/http://www.motherjones.com/environment/2013/01/lead-crime-link-gasoline?page=1">存档</a>于2016-01-14).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.aufirst=Kevin&rft.aulast=Drum&rft.btitle=America%27s+Real+Criminal+Element%3A+Lead&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Mother+Jones&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.motherjones.com%2Fenvironment%2F2013%2F01%2Flead-crime-link-gasoline%3Fpage%3D1&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">请检查<code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|date=</code>中的日期值 (<a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%BC%95%E6%96%87%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F1%E9%94%99%E8%AF%AF#bad_date" title="Help:引文格式1错误">帮助</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-369"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-369">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Lardner, James, and Thomas Reppetto. NYPD: A City and Its Police. Owl Books. 2000: 18–21. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/0-8050-5578-9" title="Special:网络书源/0-8050-5578-9"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 0-8050-5578-9</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.au=Lardner%2C+James%2C+and+Thomas+Reppetto&rft.btitle=NYPD%3A+A+City+and+Its+Police&rft.date=2000&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=0-8050-5578-9&rft.pages=18-21&rft.pub=Owl+Books&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-370"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-370">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gothamgazette.com/article/issueoftheweek/20010305/200/161">Youth Gangs</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20120516010556/http://www.gothamgazette.com/article/issueoftheweek/20010305/200/161">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>)". <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Gotham Gazette" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Gotham Gazette"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gotham_Gazette&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gotham Gazette(页面不存在)">Gotham Gazette</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gotham_Gazette" class="extiw" title="en:Gotham Gazette"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Gotham Gazette</span></a></span>)</span></span>. March 5, 2001.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-371"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-371">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m2248/is_n118_v30/ai_17150109/">"19th century AD."</a> <a href="/wiki/Archive.is" title="Archive.is">Archive.is</a>的<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20120524000955/findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m2248/is_n118_v30/ai_17150109/">存檔</a>,存档日期2012-05-24 <i>Adolescence</i>, Summer, 1995 by Ruskin Teeter.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-372"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-372">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pubadvocate.nyc.gov/policy/documents/WorkingPaperonGangs1.pdf">Old Problem, New Eyes: Youth Insights on Gangs in New York City</a> <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayback Machine">互联网档案馆</a>的<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080917134708/http://www.pubadvocate.nyc.gov/policy/documents/WorkingPaperonGangs1.pdf">存檔</a>,存档日期2008-09-17." (PDF). <a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%B8%82%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E8%AE%AE%E6%94%BF%E5%91%98" title="纽约市公共议政员">Public Advocate for the City of New York</a>. November 2007.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-MTAinfo-373"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-MTAinfo_373-0"><sup><b>372.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-MTAinfo_373-1"><sup><b>372.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-MTAinfo_373-2"><sup><b>372.2</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111230115423/http://www.mta.info/mta/network.htm">The MTA Network: Public Transportation for the New York Region</a>. Metropolitan Transportation Authority. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2012-08-30</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mta.info/mta/network.htm">原始内容</a>存档于2011-12-30).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=The+MTA+Network%3A+Public+Transportation+for+the+New+York+Region&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Metropolitan+Transportation+Authority&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mta.info%2Fmta%2Fnetwork.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-374"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-374">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Pisarski, Alan. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://onlinepubs.trb.org/onlinepubs/nchrp/CIAIIIfacts.pdf">Commuting in America III: Commuting Facts</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. 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(原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130928002159/http://abcnews.go.com/US/george-washington-bridge-painters-dangerous-job-top-worlds/story?id=17771877">存档</a>于2013-09-28).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.au=Bod+Woodruff%2C+Lana+Zak%2C+and+Stephanie+Wash&rft.btitle=GW+Bridge+Painters%3A+Dangerous+Job+on+Top+of+the+World%27s+Busiest+Bridge&rft.date=2012-11-20&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=ABC+News&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fabcnews.go.com%2FUS%2Fgeorge-washington-bridge-painters-dangerous-job-top-worlds%2Fstory%3Fid%3D17771877&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-377"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-377">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Les Christie. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://money.cnn.com/2007/06/13/real_estate/public_transit_commutes/index.htm">New Yorkers are Top Transit Users</a>. 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(原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120810050845/http://www.infoplease.com/toptens/worldsuspbridges.html">存档</a>于2012-08-10).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=Longest+Suspension+Bridges+in+the+World&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Pearson+Education&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.infoplease.com%2Ftoptens%2Fworldsuspbridges.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Verrazano-Narrows_Bridge-387"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Verrazano-Narrows_Bridge_387-0"><sup><b>386.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Verrazano-Narrows_Bridge_387-1"><sup><b>386.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nycroads.com/crossings/verrazano-narrows/">Verrazano-Narrows Bridge</a>. Eastern Roads. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2012-09-07</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181006093425/http://www.nycroads.com/crossings/verrazano-narrows/">存档</a>于2018-10-06).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=Verrazano-Narrows+Bridge&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Eastern+Roads&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nycroads.com%2Fcrossings%2Fverrazano-narrows%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nhlsum-388"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-nhlsum_388-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140629011542/http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=2176&ResourceType=Structure">Holland Tunnel</a>. National Historic Landmark Quicklinks. <a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%AD%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E5%B1%80" title="美国国家公园管理局">National Park Service</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2012-03-22</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=2176&ResourceType=Structure">原始内容</a>存档于2014-06-29).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.atitle=Holland+Tunnel&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=National+Historic+Landmark+Quicklinks&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftps.cr.nps.gov%2Fnhl%2Fdetail.cfm%3FResourceId%3D2176%26ResourceType%3DStructure&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-389"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-389">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nyc.gov/html/tlc/downloads/pdf/state_of_taxi.pdf">The State of the NYC Taxi</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. 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(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mta.nyc.ny.us/lirr/pubs/aboutlirr.htm">原始内容</a>存档于2008-09-13).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=About+the+MTA+Long+Island+Rail+Road&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Metropolitan+Transportation+Authority&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mta.nyc.ny.us%2Flirr%2Fpubs%2Faboutlirr.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IntlTravel-393"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-IntlTravel_393-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081026120015/http://www.bts.gov/publications/us_international_travel_and_transportation_trends/2002/index.html">U.S. International Travel and Transportation Trends, BTS02-03</a>. 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(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bts.gov/publications/us_international_travel_and_transportation_trends/2002/index.html">原始内容</a>存档于2008-10-26).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=U.S.+International+Travel+and+Transportation+Trends%2C+BTS02-03&rft.date=2002&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=U.S.+Department+of+Transportation%2C+Bureau+of+Transportation+Statistics&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bts.gov%2Fpublications%2Fus_international_travel_and_transportation_trends%2F2002%2Findex.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-394"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-394">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070605013009/http://www.panynj.gov/CommutingTravel/airports/pdfs/traffic/Air_Traffic_2005.pdf">2005 Annual Airport Traffic Report</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. 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(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.panynj.gov/CommutingTravel/airports/pdfs/traffic/Air_Traffic_2005.pdf">原始内容</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>存档于2007-06-05).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=2005+Annual+Airport+Traffic+Report&rft.date=2006-11-02&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=The+Port+Authority+of+New+York+and+New+Jersey&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.panynj.gov%2FCommutingTravel%2Fairports%2Fpdfs%2Ftraffic%2FAir_Traffic_2005.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-395"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-395">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation pressrelease"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20061002172453/http://www.panynj.gov/AboutthePortAuthority/PressCenter/PressReleases/PressRelease/index.php?id=724">Port Authority Leads Nation in Record-Setting Year for Travel Abroad</a> (新闻稿). 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(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.panynj.gov/AboutthePortAuthority/PressCenter/PressReleases/PressRelease/index.php?id=724">原始内容</a>存档于2006-10-02).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=Port+Authority+Leads+Nation+in+Record-Setting+Year+for+Travel+Abroad&rft.date=2005-08-29&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=The+Port+Authority+of+New+York+and+New+Jersey&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.panynj.gov%2FAboutthePortAuthority%2FPressCenter%2FPressReleases%2FPressRelease%2Findex.php%3Fid%3D724&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-396"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-396">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Steve Strunsky. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nj.com/news/index.ssf/2012/05/stewart_international_airport.html">Stewart International Airport upgrade approved as Port Authority aims to increase passenger traffic</a>. 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(原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190111233204/https://www.nj.com/news/index.ssf/2012/05/stewart_international_airport.html">存档</a>于2019-01-11).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.au=Steve+Strunsky&rft.btitle=Stewart+International+Airport+upgrade+approved+as+Port+Authority+aims+to+increase+passenger+traffic&rft.date=2012-05-31&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=New+Jersey+On-Line+LLC.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nj.com%2Fnews%2Findex.ssf%2F2012%2F05%2Fstewart_international_airport.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-397"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-397">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Schaller, Bruce. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gothamgazette.com/article/transportation/20060718/16/1910/">Biking It</a>. 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(原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070930203645/http://www.gothamgazette.com/article/transportation/20060718/16/1910/">存档</a>于2007-09-30).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.atitle=Biking+It&rft.au=Schaller%2C+Bruce&rft.date=2006-06&rft.genre=article&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gothamgazette.com%2Farticle%2Ftransportation%2F20060718%2F16%2F1910%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-398"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-398">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nhts.ornl.gov/2001/pub/STT.pdf">2001 National Household Travel Survey: Summary of Travel Trends</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. 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(原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210417170219/https://www.theatlantic.com/health/archive/2013/06/the-summer-bicycles-took-control/277166/">存档</a>于2021-04-17).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.atitle=The+Summer+Bicycles+Took+Control&rft.au=James+Hamblin&rft.date=2013-06-28&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Atlantic+Monthly&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.theatlantic.com%2Fhealth%2Farchive%2F2013%2F06%2Fthe-summer-bicycles-took-control%2F277166%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-402"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-402">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Pat Smith; Maurice Carroll. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130703024203/http://www.quinnipiac.edu/images/polling/nyc/nyc06272013.pdf/">NEW YORK CITY VOTERS BACK MAYOR’S STORM PLAN 4-1, QUINNIPIAC UNIVERSITY POLL FINDS; SLIM MAJORITY BACKS FOOD RECYCLING, BIKE RENTALS</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. 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(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.quinnipiac.edu/images/polling/nyc/nyc06272013.pdf/">原始内容</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>存档于2013-07-03).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.atitle=NEW+YORK+CITY+VOTERS+BACK+MAYOR%E2%80%99S+STORM+PLAN+4-1%2C+QUINNIPIAC+UNIVERSITY+POLL+FINDS%3B+SLIM+MAJORITY+BACKS+FOOD+RECYCLING%2C+BIKE+RENTALS&rft.au=Maurice+Carroll&rft.au=Pat+Smith&rft.date=2013-06-27&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Quinnipiac+University+Poll&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.quinnipiac.edu%2Fimages%2Fpolling%2Fnyc%2Fnyc06272013.pdf%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-recordonline.com-403"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-recordonline.com_403-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.recordonline.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20061024/BIZ/610240312/-1/NEWS03">George Washington Bridge turns 75 years old: Huge flag, cake part of celebration</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20180708134712/http://www.recordonline.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=%2F20061024%2FBIZ%2F610240312%2F-1%2FNEWS03">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>), <i><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Times Herald-Record" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Times Herald-Record"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Times_Herald-Record&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Times Herald-Record(页面不存在)">Times Herald-Record</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Times_Herald-Record" class="extiw" title="en:Times Herald-Record"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Times Herald-Record</span></a></span>)</span></span></i>, October 24, 2006. "The party, however, will be small in comparison to the one that the Port Authority of New York and New Jersey organized for 5,000 people to open the bridge to traffic in 1931. And it won't even be on <i>what is now the world's busiest bridge</i> for fear of snarling traffic."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-404"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-404">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060902162226/http://hofprints.hofstra.edu/2/02/The_Myths_and_Metaphors_of_Music_and_Dance_Singin%27_in_the_Rain.html">THE MYTHS AND METAPHORS OF MUSIC AND DANCE SINGIN' IN THE RAIN</a>. Hofstra University. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2012-02-06</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hofprints.hofstra.edu/2/02/The_Myths_and_Metaphors_of_Music_and_Dance_Singin'_in_the_Rain.html">原始内容</a>存档于2006-09-02).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=THE+MYTHS+AND+METAPHORS+OF+MUSIC+AND+DANCE+SINGIN%27+IN+THE+RAIN&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Hofstra+University&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhofprints.hofstra.edu%2F2%2F02%2FThe_Myths_and_Metaphors_of_Music_and_Dance_Singin%27_in_the_Rain.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-405"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-405">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Richard Nordquist. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://grammar.about.com/od/mo/g/metonymy.htm">Grammar & Composition metonymy</a>. About.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2012-02-06</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170228130252/http://grammar.about.com/od/mo/g/metonymy.htm">存档</a>于2017-02-28).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.au=Richard+Nordquist&rft.btitle=Grammar+%26+Composition+metonymy&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=About.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fgrammar.about.com%2Fod%2Fmo%2Fg%2Fmetonymy.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-406"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-406">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://arquivo.pt/wayback/20160522170012/http%3A//www.chegg.com/homework%2Dhelp/definitions/metonymy%2D39">Definition of Metonymy</a>. Chegg, Inc. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2013-05-09</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chegg.com/homework-help/definitions/metonymy-39">原始内容</a>存档于2016-05-22).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=Definition+of+Metonymy&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Chegg%2C+Inc&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.chegg.com%2Fhomework-help%2Fdefinitions%2Fmetonymy-39&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-407"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-407">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111102154357/http://www.buzzle.com/articles/metonymy-vs-synecdoche.html">Metonymy vs Synecdoche</a>. 2012 Buzzle.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2012-02-06</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.buzzle.com/articles/metonymy-vs-synecdoche.html">原始内容</a>存档于2011-11-02).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=Metonymy+vs+Synecdoche&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=2012+Buzzle.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.buzzle.com%2Farticles%2Fmetonymy-vs-synecdoche.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-408"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-408">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nps.gov/nagpra/documents/BASES.PDF">Map of Military Installations in the Contiguous US</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. NPS.gov. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2012-02-20</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190827024248/https://www.nps.gov/nagpra/DOCUMENTS/BASES.PDF">存档</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>于2019-08-27).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=Map+of+Military+Installations+in+the+Contiguous+US&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=NPS.gov&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Fnagpra%2Fdocuments%2FBASES.PDF&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-409"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-409">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Jackson, Ken. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=lI5ERUmHf3YC&printsec=frontcover&dq=encyclopedia+of+new+york&hl=en&sa=X&ei=8thCT6udK6e-0QHmhrXMBw&ved=0CD0Q6AEwAw#v=onepage&q=%22fort%20hamilton%22&f=false">The History of New York City, 2nd Edition</a>. New Haven: Yale University Press. 2010: 30 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2014-01-25</span>]</span>. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/0-300-11465-6" title="Special:网络书源/0-300-11465-6"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 0-300-11465-6</a>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150321041508/http://books.google.com/books?id=lI5ERUmHf3YC&printsec=frontcover&dq=encyclopedia+of+new+york&hl=en&sa=X&ei=8thCT6udK6e-0QHmhrXMBw&ved=0CD0Q6AEwAw#v=onepage&q=%22fort%20hamilton%22&f=false">存档</a>于2015-03-21).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.aufirst=Ken&rft.aulast=Jackson&rft.btitle=The+History+of+New+York+City%2C+2nd+Edition&rft.date=2010&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=0-300-11465-6&rft.pages=30&rft.place=New+Haven&rft.pub=Yale+University+Press&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DlI5ERUmHf3YC%26printsec%3Dfrontcover%26dq%3Dencyclopedia%2Bof%2Bnew%2Byork%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DX%26ei%3D8thCT6udK6e-0QHmhrXMBw%26ved%3D0CD0Q6AEwAw%23v%3Donepage%26q%3D%2522fort%2520hamilton%2522%26f%3Dfalse&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-GlobalOutreach-410"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-GlobalOutreach_410-0"><sup><b>409.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GlobalOutreach_410-1"><sup><b>409.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130814165415/http://www.nyc.gov/html/ia/gp/html/partner/partner.shtml">NYC's Partner Cities</a>. 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(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tel-aviv.gov.il/Cityhall/Pages/Partnerships.aspx?tm=&sm=&side=515">原始内容</a>存档于2013-07-22) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到美国英语网页">(美国英语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=%28Israel%29+Sister+Cities&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Tel+Aviv&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tel-aviv.gov.il%2FCityhall%2FPages%2FPartnerships.aspx%3Ftm%3D%26sm%3D%26side%3D515&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-416"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-416">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nysenate.gov/legislation/resolutions/2011/k1084">K1084-2011: Recognizing Yunnan Province and Chongqing Municipality of the People's Republic of China as a "Sister City" with New York City</a>. New York State Senate. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2012-12-16</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210417170354/https://www.nysenate.gov/legislation/resolutions/2011/k1084">存档</a>于2021-04-17).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=K1084-2011%3A+Recognizing+Yunnan+Province+and+Chongqing+Municipality+of+the+People%27s+Republic+of+China+as+a+%22Sister+City%22+with+New+York+City&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=New+York+State+Senate&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nysenate.gov%2Flegislation%2Fresolutions%2F2011%2Fk1084&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-417"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-417">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130830201710/http://poskod.my/features/kls-sister-cities/">KL's Sister Cities</a>. poskod.my. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2013-08-21</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://poskod.my/features/kls-sister-cities/">原始内容</a>存档于2013-08-30).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&rft.btitle=KL%27s+Sister+Cities&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=poskod.my&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fposkod.my%2Ffeatures%2Fkls-sister-cities%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <p><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://findtechout.com/">重要技术</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20210417170408/https://findtechout.com/">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>) </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外部链接"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E9.83.A8.E9.93.BE.E6.8E.A5"></span>外部链接</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&action=edit&section=38" title="编辑章节:外部链接"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655521">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox" style="font-size:small;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655520">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%AB%E8%B5%84%E6%BA%90" title="维基共享资源">维基共享资源</a>中相關的多媒體資源:<a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/New_York_City" class="extiw" title="commons:New York City"><span style="font-weight:bold;">纽约</span></a>(<a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:New_York_City" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:New York City">分類</a>)</div></div> </div> <ul><li><span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color: var(--color-subtle,#54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;">(英語、孟加拉語、中文、海地克里奧爾語、波蘭語、西班牙語、俄語、法語、韓語和烏爾都語)</span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nyc.gov/">紐約市政府官方網站</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20110224185624/http://www.nyc.gov/">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>)</li> <li><span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="英語">(英文)</span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nycgo.com/">紐約市官方旅遊資訊網</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20170922190501/http://www.nycgo.com/">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>) (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20170922190501/http://www.nycgo.com/">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%86%9C%E4%BA%A7%E5%93%81%E4%BA%A4%E6%98%93%E6%89%80" title="纽约农产品交易所">纽约农产品交易所</a></li></ul> <div style="clear: both; height: 1em"></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84261037">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox 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navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#e8e8ff;"><div id="与纽约市相关的条目和话题" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em">与纽约市相关的条目和话题</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;font-size:114%;"><div style="padding:0px;"><div class="navbox-styles"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="class=notpageimage&#124;23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=&#124;link=_紐約市條目" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="3"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%B8%82" title="Template:纽约市"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a 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data-file-height="300" /></span></span></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">紐約市條目</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">主題分類</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2" title="紐約市歷史">歷史</a> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="紐約市發展時間線" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Timeline of New York City"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82%E7%99%BC%E5%B1%95%E6%99%82%E9%96%93%E7%B7%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="紐約市發展時間線(页面不存在)">時間線</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_New_York_City" class="extiw" title="en:Timeline of New York City"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Timeline of New York City</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="紐約市鄰近地區" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Neighborhoods in New York City"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82%E9%84%B0%E8%BF%91%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="紐約市鄰近地區(页面不存在)">鄰近地區</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neighborhoods_in_New_York_City" class="extiw" title="en:Neighborhoods in New York City"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Neighborhoods in New York City</span></a></span>)</span></span> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="紐約市族群領地" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="New York City ethnic enclaves"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82%E6%97%8F%E7%BE%A4%E9%A0%98%E5%9C%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="紐約市族群領地(页面不存在)">族群領地</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_City_ethnic_enclaves" class="extiw" title="en:New York City ethnic enclaves"><span lang="en" dir="auto">New York City ethnic enclaves</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="紐約市建築" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Architecture of New York City"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82%E5%BB%BA%E7%AF%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="紐約市建築(页面不存在)">建築</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Architecture_of_New_York_City" class="extiw" title="en:Architecture of New York City"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Architecture of New York City</span></a></span>)</span></span> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="紐約市裝飾藝術派建築" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Art Deco architecture of New York City"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82%E8%A3%9D%E9%A3%BE%E8%97%9D%E8%A1%93%E6%B4%BE%E5%BB%BA%E7%AF%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="紐約市裝飾藝術派建築(页面不存在)">裝飾藝術</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Art_Deco_architecture_of_New_York_City" class="extiw" title="en:Art Deco architecture of New York City"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Art Deco architecture of New York City</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="紐約市建築、地標及紀念場所列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of buildings, sites, and monuments in New York City"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82%E5%BB%BA%E7%AF%89%E3%80%81%E5%9C%B0%E6%A8%99%E5%8F%8A%E7%B4%80%E5%BF%B5%E5%A0%B4%E6%89%80%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="紐約市建築、地標及紀念場所列表(页面不存在)">紀念場所</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_buildings,_sites,_and_monuments_in_New_York_City" class="extiw" title="en:List of buildings, sites, and monuments in New York City"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of buildings, sites, and monuments in New York City</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%B8%82%E6%91%A9%E5%A4%A9%E5%A4%A7%E6%A5%BC%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="纽约市摩天大楼列表">摩天大樓</a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="紐約市人物列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of people from New York City"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82%E4%BA%BA%E7%89%A9%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="紐約市人物列表(页面不存在)">人物</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_people_from_New_York_City" class="extiw" title="en:List of people from New York City"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of people from New York City</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82%E7%9A%84%E5%AA%92%E9%AB%94" title="紐約市的媒體">媒體</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="紐約市經濟">經濟</a> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="紐約市公司列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of companies based in New York City"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="紐約市公司列表(页面不存在)">公司</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_companies_based_in_New_York_City" class="extiw" title="en:List of companies based in New York City"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of companies based in New York City</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="紐約市地理" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Geography of New York City"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="紐約市地理(页面不存在)">地理</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geography_of_New_York_City" class="extiw" title="en:Geography of New York City"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Geography of New York City</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="紐約市氣候" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Climate of New York City"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82%E6%B0%A3%E5%80%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="紐約市氣候(页面不存在)">氣候</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Climate_of_New_York_City" class="extiw" title="en:Climate of New York City"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Climate of New York City</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82%E6%97%97" title="紐約市旗">旗幟</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="紐約市環境問題" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Environmental issues in New York City"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82%E7%92%B0%E5%A2%83%E5%95%8F%E9%A1%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="紐約市環境問題(页面不存在)">環境問題</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Environmental_issues_in_New_York_City" class="extiw" title="en:Environmental issues in New York City"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Environmental issues in New York City</span></a></span>)</span></span> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="紐約市環境" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Environment of New York City"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82%E7%92%B0%E5%A2%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="紐約市環境(页面不存在)">環境</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Environment_of_New_York_City" class="extiw" title="en:Environment of New York City"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Environment of New York City</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="紐約市食品與水" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Food and water in New York City"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82%E9%A3%9F%E5%93%81%E8%88%87%E6%B0%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="紐約市食品與水(页面不存在)">食品與水</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Food_and_water_in_New_York_City" class="extiw" title="en:Food and water in New York City"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Food and water in New York City</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="紐約鼠災" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Rats in New York City"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E9%BC%A0%E7%81%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="紐約鼠災(页面不存在)">鼠災</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rats_in_New_York_City" class="extiw" title="en:Rats in New York City"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Rats in New York City</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="紐約人口" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Demographics of New York City"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="紐約人口(页面不存在)">人口</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demographics_of_New_York_City" class="extiw" title="en:Demographics of New York City"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Demographics of New York City</span></a></span>)</span></span> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="紐約人口發展史" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Demographic history of New York City"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E7%99%BC%E5%B1%95%E5%8F%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="紐約人口發展史(页面不存在)">發展史</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demographic_history_of_New_York_City" class="extiw" title="en:Demographic history of New York City"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Demographic history of New York City</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul></li> <li>目錄 <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="布魯克林目錄" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Brooklyn directories"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B8%83%E9%AD%AF%E5%85%8B%E6%9E%97%E7%9B%AE%E9%8C%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="布魯克林目錄(页面不存在)">布魯克林區</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brooklyn_directories" class="extiw" title="en:Brooklyn directories"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Brooklyn directories</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="紐約市目錄" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="New York City directories"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82%E7%9B%AE%E9%8C%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="紐約市目錄(页面不存在)">曼哈頓區</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_City_directories" class="extiw" title="en:New York City directories"><span lang="en" dir="auto">New York City directories</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="皇后區目錄" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Queens directories"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9A%87%E5%90%8E%E5%8D%80%E7%9B%AE%E9%8C%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="皇后區目錄(页面不存在)">皇后區</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Queens_directories" class="extiw" title="en:Queens directories"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Queens directories</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="8" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Seal_of_New_York_City_(BW).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Seal of New York City"><img alt="Seal of New York City" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Seal_of_New_York_City_%28BW%29.svg/100px-Seal_of_New_York_City_%28BW%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="107" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Seal_of_New_York_City_%28BW%29.svg/150px-Seal_of_New_York_City_%28BW%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Seal_of_New_York_City_%28BW%29.svg/200px-Seal_of_New_York_City_%28BW%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="419" data-file-height="450" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8D%80_(%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82)" title="行政區 (紐約市)">行政區劃</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E6%9C%97%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF" title="布朗克斯">布朗克斯區</a>(布朗克斯郡)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%B2%81%E5%85%8B%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%BA" title="布鲁克林区">布鲁克林区</a>(金斯郡)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%93%88%E9%A0%93" title="曼哈頓">曼哈頓區</a>(紐約郡)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%87%E5%90%8E%E5%8D%80" title="皇后區">皇后區</a>(昆士郡)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B2%E6%B3%B0%E7%99%BB%E5%B2%9B" title="史泰登岛">史泰登島區</a>(里奇蒙郡)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C" title="紐約市政府">政治政府</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82%E5%B8%82%E9%95%B7" title="紐約市市長">市長</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="紐約市市長選舉" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="New York City mayoral elections"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82%E5%B8%82%E9%95%B7%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="紐約市市長選舉(页面不存在)">選舉</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_City_mayoral_elections" class="extiw" title="en:New York City mayoral elections"><span lang="en" dir="auto">New York City mayoral elections</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82%E8%AD%B0%E6%9C%83" title="紐約市議會">議會</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="紐約市區長" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Borough president"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82%E5%8D%80%E9%95%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="紐約市區長(页面不存在)">區長</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Borough_president" class="extiw" title="en:Borough president"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Borough president</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="紐約市社區委員會" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Community boards of New York City"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%B8%82%E7%A4%BE%E5%8C%BA%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A" title="纽约市社区委员会">社區委員會</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Community_boards_of_New_York_City" class="extiw" title="en:Community boards of New York City"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Community boards of New York City</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="紐約市政治" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Politics of New York City"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="紐約市政治(页面不存在)">政治</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Politics_of_New_York_City" class="extiw" title="en:Politics of New York City"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Politics of New York City</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="紐約市機構名單" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of New York City agencies"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82%E6%A9%9F%E6%A7%8B%E5%90%8D%E5%96%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="紐約市機構名單(页面不存在)">市政機關</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_New_York_City_agencies" class="extiw" title="en:List of New York City agencies"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of New York City agencies</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">應急服務</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="紐約市醫院列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of hospitals in New York City"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82%E9%86%AB%E9%99%A2%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="紐約市醫院列表(页面不存在)">醫院</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_hospitals_in_New_York_City" class="extiw" title="en:List of hospitals in New York City"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of hospitals in New York City</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82%E6%B6%88%E9%98%B2%E5%B1%80" title="紐約市消防局">消防</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%B8%82%E8%AD%A6%E5%AF%9F%E5%B1%80" title="纽约市警察局">警察</a> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="紐約市犯罪" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Crime in New York City"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82%E7%8A%AF%E7%BD%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="紐約市犯罪(页面不存在)">犯罪率</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crime_in_New_York_City" class="extiw" title="en:Crime in New York City"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Crime in New York City</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="紐約市執法" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Law enforcement in New York City"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82%E5%9F%B7%E6%B3%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="紐約市執法(页面不存在)">執法部門</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Law_enforcement_in_New_York_City" class="extiw" title="en:Law enforcement in New York City"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Law enforcement in New York City</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="紐約市應急管理中心" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="New York City Emergency Management"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82%E6%87%89%E6%80%A5%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="紐約市應急管理中心(页面不存在)">應急管理</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_City_Emergency_Management" class="extiw" title="en:New York City Emergency Management"><span lang="en" dir="auto">New York City Emergency Management</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A" title="紐約交通">交通運輸</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="紐約市交通史" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="History of transportation in New York City"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A%E5%8F%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="紐約市交通史(页面不存在)">歷史</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_transportation_in_New_York_City" class="extiw" title="en:History of transportation in New York City"><span lang="en" dir="auto">History of transportation in New York City</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li>機構 <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="紐約市交通局" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="New York City Department of Transportation"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A%E5%B1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="紐約市交通局(页面不存在)">交通局</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_City_Department_of_Transportation" class="extiw" title="en:New York City Department of Transportation"><span lang="en" dir="auto">New York City Department of Transportation</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="紐約市交通委員會" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="New York City Board of Transportation"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A%E5%A7%94%E5%93%A1%E6%9C%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="紐約市交通委員會(页面不存在)">前交通局</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_City_Board_of_Transportation" class="extiw" title="en:New York City Board of Transportation"><span lang="en" dir="auto">New York City Board of Transportation</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="零死亡願景 (紐約市)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Vision Zero (New York City)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9B%B6%E6%AD%BB%E4%BA%A1%E9%A1%98%E6%99%AF_(%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="零死亡願景 (紐約市)(页面不存在)">零死亡願景</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vision_Zero_(New_York_City)" class="extiw" title="en:Vision Zero (New York City)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Vision Zero (New York City)</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%83%BD%E6%9C%83%E9%81%8B%E8%BC%B8%E7%BD%B2" title="大都會運輸署">大都會運輸署</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%9C%B0%E9%90%B5" title="紐約地鐵">地鐵</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MTA%E5%8D%80%E5%9F%9F%E5%B7%B4%E5%A3%AB%E7%87%9F%E9%81%8B" title="MTA區域巴士營運">公交車</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B2%E6%B3%B0%E7%99%BB%E5%B3%B6%E9%90%B5%E8%B7%AF" title="史泰登島鐵路">史泰登島鐵路</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%95%B7%E5%B3%B6%E9%90%B5%E8%B7%AF" title="長島鐵路">長島鐵路</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%83%BD%E6%9C%83%E5%8C%97%E6%96%B9%E9%90%B5%E8%B7%AF" title="大都會北方鐵路">大都會北方鐵路</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E6%96%B0%E6%B8%AF%E5%8B%99%E5%B1%80%E9%81%8E%E5%93%88%E5%BE%B7%E9%81%9C%E6%B2%B3%E6%8D%B7%E9%81%8B" title="紐新港務局過哈德遜河捷運">紐新捷運</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="紐約市橋樑與隧道列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of bridges and tunnels in New York City"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82%E6%A9%8B%E6%A8%91%E8%88%87%E9%9A%A7%E9%81%93%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="紐約市橋樑與隧道列表(页面不存在)">橋樑與隧道</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_bridges_and_tunnels_in_New_York_City" class="extiw" title="en:List of bridges and tunnels in New York City"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of bridges and tunnels in New York City</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E8%A1%97%E9%81%93" title="Category:纽约街道">街道</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="紐約市文化" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Culture of New York City"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="紐約市文化(页面不存在)">文化體育</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Culture_of_New_York_City" class="extiw" title="en:Culture of New York City"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Culture of New York City</span></a></span>)</span></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="紐約市藝術組織" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="New York City arts organizations"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82%E8%97%9D%E8%A1%93%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="紐約市藝術組織(页面不存在)">藝術</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_City_arts_organizations" class="extiw" title="en:New York City arts organizations"><span lang="en" dir="auto">New York City arts organizations</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="紐約市餐飲" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Cuisine of New York City"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82%E9%A4%90%E9%A3%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="紐約市餐飲(页面不存在)">餐飲</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cuisine_of_New_York_City" class="extiw" title="en:Cuisine of New York City"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Cuisine of New York City</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="紐約市英語" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="New York City English"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82%E8%8B%B1%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="紐約市英語(页面不存在)">方言</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_City_English" class="extiw" title="en:New York City English"><span lang="en" dir="auto">New York City English</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li>圖書館 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%B2%81%E5%85%8B%E6%9E%97%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%A6%86" title="布鲁克林公共图书馆">布魯克林區</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%A6%86" title="纽约公共图书馆">紐約(曼哈頓區、布朗克斯區和史泰登島區)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%87%E5%90%8E%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8" title="皇后圖書館">皇后區</a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="紐約市博物館及文化機構列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of museums and cultural institutions in New York City"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82%E5%8D%9A%E7%89%A9%E9%A4%A8%E5%8F%8A%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E6%A9%9F%E6%A7%8B%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="紐約市博物館及文化機構列表(页面不存在)">博物館</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_museums_and_cultural_institutions_in_New_York_City" class="extiw" title="en:List of museums and cultural institutions in New York City"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of museums and cultural institutions in New York City</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="紐約市音樂" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Music of New York City"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="紐約市音樂(页面不存在)">音樂</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Music_of_New_York_City" class="extiw" title="en:Music of New York City"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Music of New York City</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="紐約市暱稱" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Nicknames of New York City"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82%E6%9A%B1%E7%A8%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="紐約市暱稱(页面不存在)">暱稱</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicknames_of_New_York_City" class="extiw" title="en:Nicknames of New York City"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Nicknames of New York City</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="第六區" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Sixth borough"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E5%8D%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="第六區(页面不存在)">第六區</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sixth_borough" class="extiw" title="en:Sixth borough"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Sixth borough</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="紐約大都會區體育" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Sports in the New York metropolitan area"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%A4%A7%E9%83%BD%E6%9C%83%E5%8D%80%E9%AB%94%E8%82%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="紐約大都會區體育(页面不存在)">體育</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sports_in_the_New_York_metropolitan_area" class="extiw" title="en:Sports in the New York metropolitan area"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Sports in the New York metropolitan area</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%B8%82%E6%97%85%E6%B8%B8" title="纽约市旅游">旅遊</a> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="紐約市花園列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of New York City gardens"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82%E8%8A%B1%E5%9C%92%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="紐約市花園列表(页面不存在)">花園</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_New_York_City_gardens" class="extiw" title="en:List of New York City gardens"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of New York City gardens</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="紐約市地標列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Lists of New York City landmarks"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%B0%E6%A8%99%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="紐約市地標列表(页面不存在)">地標</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lists_of_New_York_City_landmarks" class="extiw" title="en:Lists of New York City landmarks"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Lists of New York City landmarks</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="紐約市公園列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of New York City parks"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82%E5%85%AC%E5%9C%92%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="紐約市公園列表(页面不存在)">公園</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_New_York_City_parks" class="extiw" title="en:List of New York City parks"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of New York City parks</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="紐約市社區花園" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Community gardens in New York City"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82%E7%A4%BE%E5%8D%80%E8%8A%B1%E5%9C%92&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="紐約市社區花園(页面不存在)">社區花園</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Community_gardens_in_New_York_City" class="extiw" title="en:Community gardens in New York City"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Community gardens in New York City</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82%E6%99%AF%E8%A7%80%E5%9C%B0%E6%A8%99" title="紐約市景觀地標">景觀地標</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="紐約市教育" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Education in New York City"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="紐約市教育(页面不存在)">教育系統</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Education_in_New_York_City" class="extiw" title="en:Education in New York City"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Education in New York City</span></a></span>)</span></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E5%B1%80" title="紐約市教育局">教育局</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="紐約市公共小學列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of public elementary schools in New York City"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E5%B0%8F%E5%AD%B8%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="紐約市公共小學列表(页面不存在)">小學</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_public_elementary_schools_in_New_York_City" class="extiw" title="en:List of public elementary schools in New York City"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of public elementary schools in New York City</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="紐約市公共高中列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of high schools in New York City"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E9%AB%98%E4%B8%AD%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="紐約市公共高中列表(页面不存在)">高中</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_high_schools_in_New_York_City" class="extiw" title="en:List of high schools in New York City"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of high schools in New York City</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="紐約市學院與大學列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of colleges and universities in New York City"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2%E8%88%87%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="紐約市學院與大學列表(页面不存在)">高等院校</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_colleges_and_universities_in_New_York_City" class="extiw" title="en:List of colleges and universities in New York City"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of colleges and universities in New York City</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2" title="紐約市歷史">歷史沿革</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="紐約市時間線" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Timeline of New York City"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82%E6%99%82%E9%96%93%E7%B7%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="紐約市時間線(页面不存在)">時間線</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_New_York_City" class="extiw" title="en:Timeline of New York City"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Timeline of New York City</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="紐約市歷史 (史前時代-1664年)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="History of New York City (prehistory–1664)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2_(%E5%8F%B2%E5%89%8D%E6%99%82%E4%BB%A3%EF%BC%8D1664%E5%B9%B4)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="紐約市歷史 (史前時代-1664年)(页面不存在)">史前時代至1664年</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_New_York_City_(prehistory%E2%80%931664)" class="extiw" title="en:History of New York City (prehistory–1664)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">History of New York City (prehistory–1664)</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E9%98%BF%E5%A7%86%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E4%B8%B9" title="新阿姆斯特丹">新阿姆斯特丹時期</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="紐約市歷史 (1784年-1854年)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="History of New York City (1784–1854)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2_(1784%E5%B9%B4%EF%BC%8D1854%E5%B9%B4)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="紐約市歷史 (1784年-1854年)(页面不存在)">1784年至1854年</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_New_York_City_(1784%E2%80%931854)" class="extiw" title="en:History of New York City (1784–1854)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">History of New York City (1784–1854)</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="紐約市歷史 (1855年-1897年)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="History of New York City (1855–1897)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2_(1855%E5%B9%B4%EF%BC%8D1897%E5%B9%B4)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="紐約市歷史 (1855年-1897年)(页面不存在)">1855年至1897年</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_New_York_City_(1855%E2%80%931897)" class="extiw" title="en:History of New York City (1855–1897)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">History of New York City (1855–1897)</span></a></span>)</span></span> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="美國內戰時期的紐約市" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="New York City in the American Civil War"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E5%85%A7%E6%88%B0%E6%99%82%E6%9C%9F%E7%9A%84%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="美國內戰時期的紐約市(页面不存在)">內戰時期</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_City_in_the_American_Civil_War" class="extiw" title="en:New York City in the American Civil War"><span lang="en" dir="auto">New York City in the American Civil War</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="西布朗克斯" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="West Bronx"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E5%B8%83%E6%9C%97%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西布朗克斯(页面不存在)">1874年吞併</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/West_Bronx" class="extiw" title="en:West Bronx"><span lang="en" dir="auto">West Bronx</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="東布朗克斯" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="East Bronx"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%B1%E5%B8%83%E6%9C%97%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="東布朗克斯(页面不存在)">1895年擴張</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/East_Bronx" class="extiw" title="en:East Bronx"><span lang="en" dir="auto">East Bronx</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="大紐約市" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="City of Greater New York"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="大紐約市(页面不存在)">1898年擴張</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/City_of_Greater_New_York" class="extiw" title="en:City of Greater New York"><span lang="en" dir="auto">City of Greater New York</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="紐約市歷史 (1898年-1945年)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="History of New York City (1898–1945)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2_(1898%E5%B9%B4%EF%BC%8D1945%E5%B9%B4)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="紐約市歷史 (1898年-1945年)(页面不存在)">1898年至1945年</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_New_York_City_(1898%E2%80%931945)" class="extiw" title="en:History of New York City (1898–1945)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">History of New York City (1898–1945)</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="紐約市歷史 (1946年-1977年)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="History of New York City (1946–1977)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2_(1946%E5%B9%B4%EF%BC%8D1977%E5%B9%B4)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="紐約市歷史 (1946年-1977年)(页面不存在)">1946年至1977年</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_New_York_City_(1946%E2%80%931977)" class="extiw" title="en:History of New York City (1946–1977)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">History of New York City (1946–1977)</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="紐約市歷史 (1978年迄今)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="History of New York City (1978–present)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2_(1978%E5%B9%B4%E8%BF%84%E4%BB%8A)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="紐約市歷史 (1978年迄今)(页面不存在)">1978年迄今</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_New_York_City_(1978%E2%80%93present)" class="extiw" title="en:History of New York City (1978–present)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">History of New York City (1978–present)</span></a></span>)</span></span> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%9D%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%80%E8%A2%AD%E5%87%BB%E4%BA%8B%E4%BB%B6" title="九一一袭击事件">9/11</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="紐約市COVID-19疫情" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="COVID-19 pandemic in New York City"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82COVID-19%E7%96%AB%E6%83%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="紐約市COVID-19疫情(页面不存在)">COVID-19</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_New_York_City" class="extiw" title="en:COVID-19 pandemic in New York City"><span lang="en" dir="auto">COVID-19 pandemic in New York City</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="搬家日 (紐約市)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Moving Day (New York City)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%90%AC%E5%AE%B6%E6%97%A5_(%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="搬家日 (紐約市)(页面不存在)">搬家日</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moving_Day_(New_York_City)" class="extiw" title="en:Moving Day (New York City)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Moving Day (New York City)</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9D%A6%E6%85%95%E5%B0%BC%E5%8D%8F%E4%BC%9A" title="坦慕尼协会">坦慕尼協會</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="font-weight: bold;"><div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="分类"><img alt="分类" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%82" title="Category:紐約市">分類</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="共享资源页面"><img alt="共享资源页面" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:New_York_City" class="extiw" title="c:Category:New York City">資源</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="25px地理位置" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#e8e8ff;"><div id="25px地理位置" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gnome-globe.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Gnome-globe.svg/25px-Gnome-globe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Gnome-globe.svg/38px-Gnome-globe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Gnome-globe.svg/50px-Gnome-globe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span>地理位置</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;font-size:114%;"><div style="padding:0px;"> <table class="noprint metadata" style="border: 1px solid #a2a9b1; background: #f8f9fa; text-align: center; width:80%; font-size:80%; margin:0.5em auto"> <caption> </caption> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:0%; padding-right:5px" rowspan="5"><figure class="mw-halign-center skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Compass_rose_pale.svg/50px-Compass_rose_pale.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Compass_rose_pale.svg/75px-Compass_rose_pale.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Compass_rose_pale.svg/100px-Compass_rose_pale.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td style="width:33%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%9A%E6%A0%B9%E7%B8%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="博根縣">博根县</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E6%B3%BD%E8%A5%BF%E5%B7%9E" title="新泽西州">新泽西州</a>) </td> <td style="width:33%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E5%BE%B9%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E7%B8%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="威斯特徹斯特縣">威斯特徹斯特县</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%8F%9A%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF_(%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B7%9E)" title="揚克斯 (紐約州)">扬克斯</a> </td> <td style="width:33%">(<a href="/wiki/%E9%95%BF%E5%B2%9B%E6%B5%B7%E6%B9%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="长岛海湾">长岛海湾</a>) </td> <td style="width:0%; padding-left:5px" rowspan="5"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Compass_rose_pale.svg/50px-Compass_rose_pale.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Compass_rose_pale.svg/75px-Compass_rose_pale.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Compass_rose_pale.svg/100px-Compass_rose_pale.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width:33%" rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E5%BE%B7%E9%81%9C%E7%B8%A3" title="哈德遜縣">哈德逊县</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E6%B3%BD%E8%A5%BF%E5%B7%9E" title="新泽西州">新泽西州</a>)<br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%BD%E8%A5%BF%E5%B8%82" title="泽西市">泽西市</a> </td> <td style="width:33%"><span class="mw-default-size skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span title="北"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/North.svg/17px-North.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/North.svg/26px-North.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/North.svg/34px-North.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="17" /></span></span> </td> <td style="width:33%" rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%8D%E8%98%87%E7%B8%A3_(%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B7%9E)" class="mw-redirect" title="納蘇縣 (紐約州)">纳苏县</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width:33%"> <table style="width:100%"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:50%; text-align:right"><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span title="西"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/West.svg/17px-West.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/West.svg/26px-West.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/West.svg/34px-West.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="17" /></span><figcaption>西</figcaption></figure> </td> <td style="width:0%; text-align: center" nowrap="nowrap">  <b>纽约市</b>   </td> <td style="width:50%; text-align:left"><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span title="東"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Boxed_East_arrow.svg/17px-Boxed_East_arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Boxed_East_arrow.svg/26px-Boxed_East_arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Boxed_East_arrow.svg/34px-Boxed_East_arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="17" /></span><figcaption>東</figcaption></figure> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width:33%"><span class="mw-default-size skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span title="南"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/South.svg/17px-South.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/South.svg/26px-South.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/South.svg/34px-South.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="17" /></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width:33%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94%E5%A1%9E%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%8E%BF_(%E6%96%B0%E6%B3%BD%E8%A5%BF%E5%B7%9E)" title="米德尔塞克斯县 (新泽西州)">米德尔塞克斯县</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E6%B3%BD%E8%A5%BF%E5%B7%9E" title="新泽西州">新泽西州</a>) </td> <td style="width:33%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E8%8C%85%E6%96%AF%E5%8E%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="蒙茅斯县">蒙茅斯县</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E6%B3%BD%E8%A5%BF%E5%B7%9E" title="新泽西州">新泽西州</a>) </td> <td style="width:33%">(大西洋) </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%8F%E7%BA%AC%E5%BA%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="经纬度">经纬度</a><br /><span class="geo-inline"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=zh&pagename=%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6&params=40_43_N_74_0_W_region:US-NY"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="此地的地图、航拍照片和其他数据"><span class="latitude">40°43′N</span> <span class="longitude">74°0′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="此地的地图、航拍照片和其他数据">40.717°N 74.000°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">40.717; -74.000</span></span></span></a></span></span> </p> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="紐約州" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="3"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%B7%9E" title="Template:纽约州"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%B7%9E" title="Template talk:纽约州"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%B7%9E" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:纽约州"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="紐約州" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%B7%9E" title="纽约州">紐約</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E5%B7%9E%E4%BB%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="美國州份">州</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E5%90%84%E5%B7%9E%E9%A6%96%E5%BA%9C%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="美国各州首府列表">首府</a>:<b><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%B0%94%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%BC" title="奥尔巴尼">奥尔巴尼</a></b></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B7%9E" title="Category:紐約州">主題</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%B7%9E%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="纽约州历史(页面不存在)">历史</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%B7%9E%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="纽约州地理(页面不存在)">地理</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%B7%9E%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C" title="纽约州政府">政府</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%B7%9E%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92" title="纽约州行政区划">行政区划</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B7%9E%E6%B3%95%E5%BE%8B" title="紐約州法律">法律</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_New_York.svg/85px-Flag_of_New_York.svg.png" decoding="async" width="85" height="43" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_New_York.svg/128px-Flag_of_New_York.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_New_York.svg/170px-Flag_of_New_York.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="450" /></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B7%9E%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="紐約州城市列表">都會區</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%B0%94%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%BC" title="奥尔巴尼">奥尔巴尼</a> / <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E5%85%8B%E5%86%85%E5%85%8B%E5%A1%94%E8%BF%AA_(%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%B7%9E)" title="斯克内克塔迪 (纽约州)">斯克内克塔迪</a> / <a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E6%B4%9B%E4%BC%8A_(%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%B7%9E)" title="特洛伊 (纽约州)">特洛伊</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%93%E6%BC%A2%E9%A0%93" title="賓漢頓">賓漢頓</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4%E7%89%9B%E5%9F%8E" title="水牛城">布法罗</a> / <a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%89%E7%80%91%E5%B8%83%E5%9F%8E_(%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B7%9E)" title="尼亞加拉瀑布城 (紐約州)">尼亚加拉瀑布城</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%E8%BF%88%E6%8B%89_(%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%B7%9E)" title="埃尔迈拉 (纽约州)">埃尔迈拉</a> / <a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%AE%81_(%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%B7%9E)" title="科宁 (纽约州)">科宁</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E5%80%AB%E6%96%AF%E7%80%91%E5%B8%83" title="格倫斯瀑布">格倫斯瀑布</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E8%90%A8%E5%8D%A1_(%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%B7%9E)" title="伊萨卡 (纽约州)">伊萨卡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A9%B9%E5%A7%86%E6%96%AF%E6%95%A6_(%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%B7%9E)" title="詹姆斯敦 (纽约州)">詹姆斯敦</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">纽约</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E5%A0%A1_(%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B7%9E)" class="mw-redirect" title="紐堡 (紐約州)">纽堡</a> / <a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E7%88%BE%E6%95%A6_(%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B7%9E)" class="mw-disambig" title="米德爾敦 (紐約州)">米德尔敦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%95%9F%E6%B5%A6%E5%A4%95_(%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B7%9E)" title="波啟浦夕 (紐約州)">波基普西</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E5%BE%B9%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9_(%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B7%9E)" title="羅徹斯特 (紐約州)">羅徹斯特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%94%A1%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%98%E5%85%B9_(%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%B7%9E)" title="锡拉丘兹 (纽约州)">锡拉丘兹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%A4%E8%92%82%E5%8D%A1_(%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B7%9E)" title="尤蒂卡 (紐約州)">由提卡</a>-<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC_(%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B7%9E)" title="羅馬 (紐約州)">罗马</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%B7%9E%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92" title="纽约州行政区划">县</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E7%88%BE%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%BC%E7%B8%A3_(%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B7%9E)" title="奧爾巴尼縣 (紐約州)">奥尔巴尼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E5%88%A9%E5%8A%A0%E5%B0%BC%E7%B8%A3_(%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B7%9E)" title="亞利加尼縣 (紐約州)">阿勒格尼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E6%9C%97%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF" title="布朗克斯">布朗克斯<small>(即布朗克斯区)</small></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%AD%AF%E5%A7%86%E7%B8%A3_(%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B7%9E)" title="布魯姆縣 (紐約州)">布鲁姆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E7%89%B9%E7%BE%85%E6%A0%BC%E6%96%AF%E7%B8%A3_(%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B7%9E)" title="卡特羅格斯縣 (紐約州)">卡特罗格斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%A4%E5%8A%A0%E7%B8%A3" title="卡尤加縣">卡尤加</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%B8%E6%89%98%E6%93%B4%E7%B8%A3_(%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B7%9E)" title="學托擴縣 (紐約州)">肖托夸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E8%8A%92%E7%B8%A3_(%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B7%9E)" title="希芒縣 (紐約州)">希芒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E5%8D%97%E6%88%88%E7%B8%A3" title="希南戈縣">希南戈</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E6%9E%97%E9%A0%93%E7%B8%A3_(%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B7%9E)" title="克林頓縣 (紐約州)">克林顿</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E5%80%AB%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9E%E7%B8%A3_(%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B7%9E)" title="哥倫比亞縣 (紐約州)">哥伦比亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E7%89%B9%E8%98%AD%E7%B8%A3_(%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B7%9E)" title="科特蘭縣 (紐約州)">科特兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89%E8%8F%AF%E7%B8%A3_(%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B7%9E)" title="特拉華縣 (紐約州)">特拉华</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%81%94%E5%A5%87%E6%96%AF%E7%B8%A3_(%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B7%9E)" title="達奇斯縣 (紐約州)">达奇斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E5%88%A9%E7%B8%A3_(%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B7%9E)" title="伊利縣 (紐約州)">伊利</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%89%BE%E5%A1%9E%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E7%B8%A3_(%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B7%9E)" title="艾塞克斯縣 (紐約州)">埃塞克斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%85%8B%E6%9E%97%E7%B8%A3_(%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B7%9E)" title="富蘭克林縣 (紐約州)">富兰克林</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%8C%E7%88%BE%E9%A0%93%E7%B8%A3_(%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B7%9E)" title="富爾頓縣 (紐約州)">富尔顿</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%82%91%E7%B4%8D%E8%A5%BF%E7%B8%A3_(%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B7%9E)" title="傑納西縣 (紐約州)">杰纳西</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E6%9E%97%E7%B8%A3_(%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B7%9E)" title="格林縣 (紐約州)">格林</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%A2%E5%AF%86%E7%88%BE%E9%A0%93%E7%B8%A3_(%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B7%9E)" title="漢密爾頓縣 (紐約州)">汉密尔顿</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%AB%E5%9F%BA%E9%BB%98%E7%B8%A3_(%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B7%9E)" title="赫基默縣 (紐約州)">赫基默</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B0%E6%96%90%E9%80%8A%E5%8E%BF_(%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%B7%9E)" title="杰斐逊县 (纽约州)">杰斐逊</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%B2%81%E5%85%8B%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%BA" title="布鲁克林区">国王<small>(即布鲁克林区)</small></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%89%E6%98%93%E6%96%AF%E7%B8%A3_(%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B7%9E)" title="劉易斯縣 (紐約州)">刘易斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E6%96%87%E6%96%AF%E9%A0%93%E7%B8%A3_(%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B7%9E)" title="利文斯頓縣 (紐約州)">利文斯顿</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BA%A5%E8%BF%AA%E9%81%9C%E7%B8%A3_(%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B7%9E)" title="麥迪遜縣 (紐約州)">麦迪逊</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%96%80%E7%BE%85%E7%B8%A3_(%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B7%9E)" title="門羅縣 (紐約州)">门罗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%93%A5%E9%A6%AC%E5%88%A9%E7%B8%A3_(%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B7%9E)" title="蒙哥馬利縣 (紐約州)">蒙哥马利</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%BF%E9%A8%B7%E7%B8%A3_(%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B7%9E)" title="拿騷縣 (紐約州)">拿騷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%93%88%E9%A0%93" title="曼哈頓">纽约<small>(即曼哈顿区)</small></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%89%E7%B8%A3" title="尼亞加拉縣">尼亚加拉</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E5%A5%88%E9%81%94%E7%B8%A3_(%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B7%9E)" title="奧奈達縣 (紐約州)">奥奈达</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E8%BE%B2%E9%81%94%E5%8A%A0%E7%B8%A3_(%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B7%9E)" title="奧農達加縣 (紐約州)">奥农多加</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%A4%A7%E7%95%A5%E7%B8%A3_(%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B7%9E)" title="安大略縣 (紐約州)">安大略</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E8%98%AD%E6%B2%BB%E7%B8%A3_(%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B7%9E)" title="奧蘭治縣 (紐約州)">奥兰治</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E7%88%BE%E8%89%AF%E7%B8%A3_(%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B7%9E)" title="奧爾良縣 (紐約州)">奥尔良</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E6%96%AF%E5%A8%81%E6%88%88%E7%B8%A3_(%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B7%9E)" title="奧斯威戈縣 (紐約州)">奥斯威戈</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E9%BD%8A%E6%88%88%E7%B8%A3_(%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B7%9E)" title="奧齊戈縣 (紐約州)">奥齐戈</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%95%E7%89%B9%E5%8D%97%E5%8E%BF_(%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%B7%9E)" title="帕特南县 (纽约州)">帕特南</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%87%E5%90%8E%E5%8D%80" title="皇后區">皇后<small>(即皇后区)</small></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%80%AB%E5%A1%9E%E5%8B%92%E7%B8%A3_(%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B7%9E)" title="倫塞勒縣 (紐約州)">伦塞勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B2%E6%B3%B0%E7%99%BB%E5%B2%9B" title="史泰登岛">里士满<small>(即史泰登岛区)</small></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E5%85%8B%E8%98%AD%E7%B8%A3_(%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B7%9E)" title="羅克蘭縣 (紐約州)">罗克兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E5%80%AB%E6%96%AF%E7%B8%A3" title="聖羅倫斯縣">聖羅倫斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%96%A9%E6%8B%89%E6%89%98%E5%8A%A0%E7%B8%A3_(%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B7%9E)" title="薩拉托加縣 (紐約州)">萨拉托加</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E5%85%8B%E5%85%A7%E5%85%8B%E5%A1%94%E8%BF%AA%E7%B8%A3_(%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B7%9E)" title="斯克內克塔迪縣 (紐約州)">斯克内克塔迪</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E7%A7%91%E5%93%88%E9%87%8C%E7%B8%A3_(%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B7%9E)" title="斯科哈里縣 (紐約州)">斯科哈里</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E5%87%B1%E5%8B%92%E7%B8%A3_(%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B7%9E)" title="斯凱勒縣 (紐約州)">斯凯勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E5%B0%BC%E5%8D%A1%E7%B8%A3_(%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B7%9E)" title="塞尼卡縣 (紐約州)">塞尼卡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%89%98%E6%9C%AC%E7%B8%A3_(%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B7%9E)" title="斯托本縣 (紐約州)">斯托本</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E7%A6%8F%E5%85%8B%E7%B8%A3_(%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B7%9E)" title="蘇福克縣 (紐約州)">蘇福克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E5%88%A9%E6%96%87%E7%B8%A3_(%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B7%9E)" title="沙利文縣 (紐約州)">沙利文</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E5%A5%A7%E5%8A%A0%E7%B8%A3_(%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B7%9E)" title="泰奧加縣 (紐約州)">泰奥加</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B9%AF%E6%99%AE%E9%87%91%E6%96%AF%E7%B8%A3_(%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B7%9E)" title="湯普金斯縣 (紐約州)">汤普金斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%88%BE%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E7%B8%A3" title="阿爾斯特縣">阿尔斯特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%83%E5%80%AB%E7%B8%A3_(%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B7%9E)" title="沃倫縣 (紐約州)">沃伦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%AF%E7%9B%9B%E9%A0%93%E7%B8%A3_(%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B7%9E)" title="華盛頓縣 (紐約州)">华盛顿</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%8B%E6%81%A9%E7%B8%A3_(%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B7%9E)" title="韋恩縣 (紐約州)">韦恩</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%BE%B9%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E9%83%A1" title="西徹斯特郡">威斯特彻斯特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%87%B7%E4%BF%84%E6%98%8E%E7%B8%A3_(%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B7%9E)" title="懷俄明縣 (紐約州)">怀俄明</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%80%B6%E8%8A%9D%E7%B8%A3_(%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B7%9E)" title="耶芝縣 (紐約州)">耶茨</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="class=notpageimage&#124;22x20px&#124;border_&#124;alt=美国&#124;link=美国_美國50大都市" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B50%E5%A4%A7%E9%83%BD%E5%B8%82" title="Template:美國50大都市"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B50%E5%A4%A7%E9%83%BD%E5%B8%82" title="Template talk:美國50大都市"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B50%E5%A4%A7%E9%83%BD%E5%B8%82" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:美國50大都市"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="class=notpageimage&#124;22x20px&#124;border_&#124;alt=美国&#124;link=美国_美國50大都市" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD" title="美国"><img alt="美国" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E4%B8%BB%E8%A6%81%E9%83%BD%E5%B8%82%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E9%A0%86%E4%BD%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="美國主要都市人口順位">美國50大都市</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="padding:0px;"><table class="navbox-columns-table" style="border-spacing: 0px; text-align:left;width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td class="navbox-list" style="padding:0px;padding-left:0.25em;;;;width:22%;"><div> <ol style="margin-left:2.5em"> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">纽约</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E6%9D%89%E7%9F%B6" title="洛杉矶">洛杉矶</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%9D%E5%8A%A0%E5%93%A5" title="芝加哥">芝加哥</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%91%E6%96%AF%E6%95%A6" title="休斯敦">休斯敦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%B3%B3%E5%87%B0%E5%9F%8E" title="鳳凰城">鳳凰城</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B2%BB%E5%9F%8E" title="費城">費城</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%AE%89%E4%B8%9C%E5%B0%BC%E5%A5%A5_(%E5%BE%97%E5%85%8B%E8%90%A8%E6%96%AF%E5%B7%9E)" title="圣安东尼奥 (得克萨斯州)">圣安东尼奥</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%96%E5%9C%B0%E7%89%99%E5%93%A5_(%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E7%A6%8F%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E5%B7%9E)" title="聖地牙哥 (加利福尼亞州)">圣迭戈</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%81%94%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF" title="達拉斯">達拉斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%96%E8%8D%B7%E8%A5%BF_(%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E7%A6%8F%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E5%B7%9E)" title="聖荷西 (加利福尼亞州)">圣何塞</a></li> </ol> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;padding-left:0.25em;;;;width:22%;"><div> <ol start="11" style="margin-left:2.5em"> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E6%96%AF%E6%B1%80" title="奧斯汀">奧斯汀</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B0%E5%85%8B%E9%80%8A%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94_(%E4%BD%9B%E7%BD%97%E9%87%8C%E8%BE%BE%E5%B7%9E)" title="杰克逊维尔 (佛罗里达州)">杰克逊维尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%83%E6%96%AF%E5%A0%A1" title="沃斯堡">沃斯堡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E4%BC%A6%E5%B8%83_(%E4%BF%84%E4%BA%A5%E4%BF%84%E5%B7%9E)" title="哥伦布 (俄亥俄州)">哥伦布</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E7%AC%AC%E5%AE%89%E7%B4%8D%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E6%96%AF" title="印第安納波利斯">印第安納波利斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E6%B4%9B%E7%89%B9_(%E5%8C%97%E5%8D%A1%E7%BE%85%E4%BE%86%E7%B4%8D%E5%B7%9E)" title="夏洛特 (北卡羅來納州)">夏洛特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A7%E9%87%91%E5%B1%B1" title="旧金山">旧金山</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%9B%85%E5%9C%96" title="西雅圖">西雅圖</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%B9%E4%BD%9B" title="丹佛">丹佛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8E%E7%9B%9B%E9%A1%BF%E5%93%A5%E4%BC%A6%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A%E7%89%B9%E5%8C%BA" title="华盛顿哥伦比亚特区">华盛顿</a></li> </ol> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;padding-left:0.25em;;;;width:22%;"><div> <ol start="21" style="margin-left:2.5em"> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%B3%E4%BB%80%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94" title="纳什维尔">纳什维尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E5%85%8B%E6%8B%89%E8%8D%B7%E9%A6%AC%E5%B8%82" title="奧克拉荷馬市">奧克拉荷馬市</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%89%BE%E7%88%BE%E5%B8%95%E7%B4%A2_(%E5%BE%B7%E5%85%8B%E8%96%A9%E6%96%AF%E5%B7%9E)" title="艾爾帕索 (德克薩斯州)">艾爾帕索</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%A3%AB%E9%A1%BF" title="波士顿">波士顿</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E7%89%B9%E8%98%AD_(%E4%BF%84%E5%8B%92%E5%B2%A1%E5%B7%9E)" title="波特蘭 (俄勒岡州)">波特蘭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E7%BB%B4%E5%8A%A0%E6%96%AF" title="拉斯维加斯">拉斯维加斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%95%E7%89%B9%E5%BE%8B" title="底特律">底特律</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%9F%E8%8F%B2%E6%96%AF_(%E7%94%B0%E7%B4%8D%E8%A5%BF%E5%B7%9E)" title="孟菲斯 (田納西州)">孟菲斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B7%AF%E6%98%93%E7%B6%AD%E7%88%BE_(%E8%82%AF%E5%A1%94%E5%9F%BA%E5%B7%9E)" title="路易維爾 (肯塔基州)">路易維爾</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E7%88%BE%E7%9A%84%E6%91%A9" title="巴爾的摩">巴爾的摩</a></li> </ol> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;padding-left:0.25em;;;;width:22%;"><div> <ol start="31" style="margin-left:2.5em"> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%86%E5%B0%94%E6%B2%83%E5%9F%BA" title="密尔沃基">密尔沃基</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B8%83%E5%A5%8E%E5%9F%BA_(%E6%96%B0%E5%A2%A8%E8%A5%BF%E5%93%A5%E5%B7%9E)" title="阿布奎基 (新墨西哥州)">阿布奎基</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BE%E6%A3%AE_(%E4%BA%9A%E5%88%A9%E6%A1%91%E9%82%A3%E5%B7%9E)" title="图森 (亚利桑那州)">图森</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E9%9B%B7%E6%96%AF%E8%AF%BA" title="弗雷斯诺">弗雷斯诺</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E5%8A%A0%E7%B7%AC%E5%BA%A6" title="沙加緬度">沙加緬度</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A0%AA%E8%96%A9%E6%96%AF%E5%9F%8E_(%E5%AF%86%E8%98%87%E9%87%8C%E5%B7%9E)" title="堪薩斯城 (密蘇里州)">堪薩斯城</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E8%96%A9_(%E4%BA%9E%E5%88%A9%E6%A1%91%E9%82%A3%E5%B7%9E)" title="梅薩 (亞利桑那州)">梅薩</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E7%89%B9%E5%85%B0%E5%A4%A7" title="亚特兰大">亚特兰大</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E9%A9%AC%E5%93%88_(%E5%86%85%E5%B8%83%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E5%8A%A0%E5%B7%9E)" title="奥马哈 (内布拉斯加州)">奥马哈</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E7%BD%97%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%9A%E6%96%AF%E6%99%AE%E6%9E%97%E6%96%AF" title="科罗拉多斯普林斯">科罗拉多斯普林斯</a></li> </ol> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;padding-left:0.25em;;;;width:22%;"><div> <ol start="41" style="margin-left:2.5em"> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E5%88%A9_(%E5%8C%97%E5%8D%A1%E7%BD%97%E6%9D%A5%E7%BA%B3%E5%B7%9E)" title="罗利 (北卡罗来纳州)">罗利</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%95%B7%E7%81%98_(%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E7%A6%8F%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E5%B7%9E)" title="長灘 (加利福尼亞州)">長灘</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E7%8F%8D%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E6%B5%B7%E7%81%98" title="維珍尼亞海灘">維珍尼亞海灘</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%88%E9%98%BF%E5%AF%86" title="迈阿密">迈阿密</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%85%8B%E5%85%B0_(%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E7%A6%8F%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E5%B7%9E)" title="奥克兰 (加利福尼亚州)">奥克兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E5%B0%BC%E9%98%BF%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E6%96%AF" title="明尼阿波利斯">明尼阿波利斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E7%88%BE%E8%96%A9" title="塔爾薩">塔爾薩</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E8%8F%B2%E5%B0%94%E5%BE%B7_(%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E7%A6%8F%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E5%B7%9E)" title="贝克斯菲尔德 (加利福尼亚州)">贝克斯菲尔德</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%A5%87%E6%89%98_(%E5%A0%AA%E8%90%A8%E6%96%AF%E5%B7%9E)" title="威奇托 (堪萨斯州)">威奇托</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%81%B5%E9%A1%BF_(%E5%BE%97%E5%85%8B%E8%90%A8%E6%96%AF%E5%B7%9E)" title="阿灵顿 (得克萨斯州)">阿灵顿</a></li> </ol> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/2020%E5%B9%B4%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E6%99%AE%E6%9F%A5" title="2020年美國人口普查">2020年美國人口普查</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="世界市区人口五十大城市" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" 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style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%8C%89%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E6%8E%92%E5%88%97%E7%9A%84%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="按人口排列的世界城市地区列表">世界市区人口五十大城市</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;text-align: left;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div class="div-col" style="column-count:5; column-width:auto;"><div><ol><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC" title="日本"><img alt="日本" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%96%E9%83%BD%E5%9C%88_(%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC)" title="首都圈 (日本)">东京</a></li><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="印度尼西亚"><img alt="印度尼西亚" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%85%E5%8A%A0%E8%BE%BE" title="雅加达">雅加达</a></li><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6" title="印度"><img alt="印度" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/22px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/33px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/44px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E9%A6%96%E9%83%BD%E8%BD%84%E5%8D%80" title="國家首都轄區">德里</a></li><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%BE%8B%E5%AE%BE" title="菲律宾"><img alt="菲律宾" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E5%B0%BC%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%A7%E9%83%BD%E6%9C%83" title="馬尼拉大都會">马尼拉</a></li><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%9F%A9%E6%B0%91%E5%9B%BD" title="大韩民国"><img alt="大韩民国" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/22px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/33px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/44px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%96%E9%83%BD%E5%9C%88_(%E9%9F%93%E5%9C%8B)" title="首都圈 (韓國)">首尔</a></li><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6" title="印度"><img alt="印度" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/22px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/33px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/44px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%9F%E4%B9%B0%E5%A4%A7%E9%83%BD%E4%BC%9A%E5%8C%BA" title="孟买大都会区">孟买</a></li><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD" title="中国"><img alt="中国" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7%E5%B8%82" title="上海市">上海</a></li><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD" title="美国"><img alt="美国" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E9%83%BD%E6%9C%83%E5%8D%80" title="紐約都會區">纽约</a></li><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E8%A5%BF" title="巴西"><img alt="巴西" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/22px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/33px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/44px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E4%BF%9D%E7%BD%97_(%E5%B7%B4%E8%A5%BF)" class="mw-redirect" title="圣保罗 (巴西)">圣保罗</a></li><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A2%A8%E8%A5%BF%E5%93%A5" title="墨西哥"><img alt="墨西哥" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/22px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/33px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/44px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="980" data-file-height="560" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A2%A8%E8%A5%BF%E5%93%A5%E5%9F%8E" title="墨西哥城">墨西哥城</a></li><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD" title="中国"><img alt="中国" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%BF%E5%B7%9E%E5%B8%82" title="广州市">广州</a>–<a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%9B%E5%B1%B1%E5%B8%82" title="佛山市">佛山</a></li><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD" title="中国"><img alt="中国" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%B7%B1%E5%9C%B3%E5%B8%82" title="深圳市">深圳</a></li><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD" title="中国"><img alt="中国" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC%E5%B8%82" title="北京市">北京</a></li><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%9F%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%89%E5%9B%BD" title="孟加拉国"><img alt="孟加拉国" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/22px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/33px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/44px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%BE%E5%8D%A1%E5%B8%82" class="mw-redirect" title="达卡市">达卡</a></li><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC" title="日本"><img alt="日本" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%AC%E9%98%AA%E7%A5%9E" title="京阪神">京都-大阪-神戶</a></li><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%8F%8A" title="埃及"><img alt="埃及" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/22px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/33px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/44px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%80%E7%BD%97" title="开罗">开罗</a></li><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF" title="俄罗斯"><img alt="俄罗斯" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%AB%E6%96%AF%E7%A7%91%E9%83%BD%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%88" title="莫斯科都市圈">莫斯科</a></li><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E5%9B%BD" title="泰国"><img alt="泰国" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/22px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/33px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/44px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E8%B0%B7" title="曼谷">曼谷</a></li><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD" title="美国"><img alt="美国" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%B4%9B%E6%9D%89%E7%9F%B6%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA" title="大洛杉矶地区">洛杉矶</a></li><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6" title="印度"><img alt="印度" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/22px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/33px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/44px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E5%B0%94%E5%90%84%E7%AD%94" title="加尔各答">加尔各答</a></li><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%88%E5%8F%8A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E" title="奈及利亞"><img alt="奈及利亞" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/22px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/33px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/44px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E5%93%A5%E6%96%AF" title="拉哥斯">拉哥斯</a></li><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%A0%B9%E5%BB%B7" title="阿根廷"><img alt="阿根廷" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/22px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/33px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/44px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%B8%83%E5%AE%9C%E8%AF%BA%E6%96%AF%E8%89%BE%E5%88%A9%E6%96%AF" title="大布宜诺斯艾利斯">布宜诺斯艾利斯</a></li><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="巴基斯坦"><img alt="巴基斯坦" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%A5%87" title="卡拉奇">卡拉奇</a></li><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E8%80%B3%E5%85%B6" title="土耳其"><img alt="土耳其" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/22px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/33px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/44px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E5%A0%A1" title="伊斯坦堡">伊斯坦堡</a></li><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97" title="伊朗"><img alt="伊朗" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/22px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/33px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/44px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="630" data-file-height="360" /></a></span></span> <a 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href="/wiki/%E5%88%9A%E6%9E%9C%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="刚果民主共和国"><img alt="刚果民主共和国" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E6%B2%99%E8%90%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="金沙萨">金沙萨</a></li><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD" title="中国"><img alt="中国" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%88%90%E9%83%BD%E5%B8%82" title="成都市">成都</a></li><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E8%A5%BF" title="巴西"><img alt="巴西" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/22px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/33px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/44px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E7%BA%A6%E7%83%AD%E5%86%85%E5%8D%A2" title="里约热内卢">里约热内卢</a></li><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="巴基斯坦"><img alt="巴基斯坦" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E5%90%88%E5%B0%94" class="mw-redirect" title="拉合尔">拉合尔</a></li><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%98%E9%AD%AF" title="秘魯"><img alt="秘魯" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/22px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/33px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/44px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E9%A6%AC%E9%83%BD%E6%9C%83%E5%8D%80" title="利馬都會區">利马</a></li><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6" title="印度"><img alt="印度" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/22px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/33px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/44px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%8F%AD%E5%8A%A0%E7%BD%97%E5%B0%94" class="mw-redirect" title="班加罗尔">班加罗尔</a></li><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B" title="法國"><img alt="法國" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E9%BB%8E" title="巴黎">巴黎</a></li><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97" title="越南"><img alt="越南" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/22px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/33px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/44px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%83%A1%E5%BF%97%E6%98%8E%E5%B8%82" title="胡志明市">胡志明</a></li><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD" title="英国"><img alt="英国" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%80%AB%E6%95%A6%E9%83%BD%E6%9C%83%E5%8D%80" title="大倫敦都會區">伦敦</a></li><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E4%BC%A6%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A" title="哥伦比亚"><img alt="哥伦比亚" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%93%A5%E5%A4%A7" title="波哥大">波哥大</a></li><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6" title="印度"><img alt="印度" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/22px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/33px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/44px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E5%A5%88" title="金奈">金奈</a></li><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC" title="日本"><img alt="日本" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%BA%AC%E5%9C%88" title="中京圈">名古屋</a></li><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6" title="印度"><img alt="印度" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/22px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/33px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/44px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%BE%97%E6%8B%89%E5%B7%B4_(%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6)" title="海得拉巴 (印度)">海得拉巴</a></li><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E9%9D%9E" title="南非"><img alt="南非" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/22px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/33px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/44px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E7%BF%B0%E5%86%85%E6%96%AF%E5%A0%A1" title="约翰内斯堡">约翰内斯堡</a></li><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD" title="美国"><img alt="美国" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%9D%E5%8A%A0%E5%93%A5%E5%A4%A7%E9%83%BD%E5%B8%82%E5%8D%80" title="芝加哥大都市區">芝加哥</a></li><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%80" title="臺灣地區"><img alt="臺灣地區" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E5%8C%97%E9%83%BD%E6%9C%83%E5%8D%80" title="臺北都會區">台北</a></li><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD" title="中国"><img alt="中国" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A6%E6%B1%89%E5%B8%82" title="武汉市">武汉</a></li><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD" title="中国"><img alt="中国" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E8%8E%9E%E5%B8%82" title="东莞市">东莞</a></li><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97" title="越南"><img alt="越南" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/22px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/33px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/44px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%B3%E5%85%A7" class="mw-redirect" title="河內">河內</a></li><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD" title="中国"><img alt="中国" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8D%E5%BA%86%E5%B8%82" title="重庆市">重庆</a></li><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%88%E5%8F%8A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E" title="奈及利亞"><img alt="奈及利亞" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/22px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/33px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/44px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E5%B0%BC%E6%9F%A5" title="奧尼查">奧尼查</a></li><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="马来西亚"><img alt="马来西亚" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E7%94%9F%E8%B0%B7" title="巴生谷">吉隆坡</a></li><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6" title="印度"><img alt="印度" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/22px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/33px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/44px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%89%BE%E5%93%88%E8%BF%88%E8%BE%BE%E5%B7%B4%E5%BE%B7" title="艾哈迈达巴德">艾哈迈达巴德</a></li><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%93%A5%E6%8B%89" title="安哥拉"><img alt="安哥拉" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Angola.svg/22px-Flag_of_Angola.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Angola.svg/33px-Flag_of_Angola.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Angola.svg/44px-Flag_of_Angola.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E5%AE%89%E8%BE%BE" title="罗安达">罗安达</a></li></ol></div> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="历史上的美国首都" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2%E4%B8%8A%E7%9A%84%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E9%A6%96%E9%83%BD" title="Template:历史上的美国首都"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2%E4%B8%8A%E7%9A%84%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E9%A6%96%E9%83%BD" title="Template talk:历史上的美国首都"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2%E4%B8%8A%E7%9A%84%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E9%A6%96%E9%83%BD" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:历史上的美国首都"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="历史上的美国首都" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em">历史上的美国首都</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;">第一次大陆会议<span style="font-weight:normal;">(1774年)</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;width:100%;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%B2%BB%E5%9F%8E" title="費城">費城</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;">第二次大陆会议<span style="font-weight:normal;">(1775年–1781年)</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;width:100%;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%B2%BB%E5%9F%8E" title="費城">費城</a> <big>→</big> <a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E7%9A%84%E6%91%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="巴尔的摩">巴尔的摩</a> <big>→</big> <a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B0%E5%BC%80%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9_(%E5%AE%BE%E5%A4%95%E6%B3%95%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E5%B7%9E)" title="兰开斯特 (宾夕法尼亚州)">兰开斯特</a> <big>→</big> <a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E5%85%8B_(%E5%AE%BE%E5%A4%95%E6%B3%95%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E5%B7%9E)" class="mw-redirect" title="约克 (宾夕法尼亚州)">约克</a> <big>→</big> <a href="/wiki/%E8%B2%BB%E5%9F%8E" title="費城">費城</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;">邦联会议<span style="font-weight:normal;">(1781年–1789年)</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;width:100%;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%B2%BB%E5%9F%8E" title="費城">費城</a> <big>→</big> <a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E6%9E%97%E6%96%AF%E9%A1%BF_(%E6%96%B0%E6%B3%BD%E8%A5%BF%E5%B7%9E)" class="mw-redirect" title="普林斯顿 (新泽西州)">普林斯顿</a> <big>→</big> <a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E9%82%A3%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E6%96%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="安那波利斯">安那波利斯</a> <big>→</big> <a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E4%BC%A6%E9%A1%BF_(%E6%96%B0%E6%B3%BD%E8%A5%BF%E5%B7%9E)" title="特伦顿 (新泽西州)">特伦顿</a> <big>→</big> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">纽约</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="美国联邦政府">美国联邦政府</a><span style="font-weight:normal;">(1789年至今)</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;width:100%;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">纽约</a> <big>→</big> <a href="/wiki/%E8%B2%BB%E5%9F%8E" title="費城">費城</a> <big>→</big> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8E%E7%9B%9B%E9%A1%BF%E5%93%A5%E4%BC%A6%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A%E7%89%B9%E5%8C%BA" title="华盛顿哥伦比亚特区">华盛顿哥伦比亚特区</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="波士顿-华盛顿城市带(东北城市带)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%B3%A2%E5%A3%AB%E9%A1%BF-%E5%8D%8E%E7%9B%9B%E9%A1%BF%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E5%B8%A6" title="Template:波士顿-华盛顿城市带"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:%E6%B3%A2%E5%A3%AB%E9%A1%BF-%E5%8D%8E%E7%9B%9B%E9%A1%BF%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E5%B8%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:波士顿-华盛顿城市带(页面不存在)"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E6%B3%A2%E5%A3%AB%E9%A1%BF-%E5%8D%8E%E7%9B%9B%E9%A1%BF%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E5%B8%A6" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:波士顿-华盛顿城市带"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="波士顿-华盛顿城市带(东北城市带)" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%A3%AB%E9%A0%93-%E8%8F%AF%E7%9B%9B%E9%A0%93%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E5%B8%B6" title="波士頓-華盛頓城市帶">波士顿-华盛顿城市带</a>(东北城市带)</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">主要都市区</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E9%83%BD%E4%BC%9A%E5%8C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="纽约都会区">纽约</a>(<a class="mw-selflink selflink">市</a>)</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="特拉华河谷" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Delaware Valley"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E6%8B%89%E7%93%A6%E6%B2%B3%E8%B0%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="德拉瓦河谷">费城</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delaware_Valley" class="extiw" title="en:Delaware Valley"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Delaware Valley</span></a></span>)</span></span>(<a href="/wiki/%E8%B2%BB%E5%9F%8E" title="費城">市</a>)</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="华盛顿都市区" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Washington metropolitan area"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%8E%E7%9B%9B%E9%A1%BF%E9%83%BD%E5%B8%82%E5%8C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="华盛顿都市区(页面不存在)">华盛顿</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Washington_metropolitan_area" class="extiw" title="en:Washington metropolitan area"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Washington metropolitan area</span></a></span>)</span></span>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8E%E7%9B%9B%E9%A1%BF%E5%93%A5%E4%BC%A6%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A%E7%89%B9%E5%8C%BA" title="华盛顿哥伦比亚特区">市</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%B3%A2%E5%A3%AB%E9%A1%BF" title="大波士顿">波士顿</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%A3%AB%E9%A1%BF" title="波士顿">市</a>)</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="巴尔的摩都市区" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Baltimore metropolitan area"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E7%9A%84%E6%91%A9%E9%83%BD%E5%B8%82%E5%8C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="巴尔的摩都市区(页面不存在)">巴尔的摩</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baltimore_metropolitan_area" class="extiw" title="en:Baltimore metropolitan area"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Baltimore metropolitan area</span></a></span>)</span></span>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E7%9A%84%E6%91%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="巴尔的摩">市</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">其他城市<br />(人口超过100,000)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E7%93%A6%E5%85%8B_(%E6%96%B0%E6%B3%BD%E8%A5%BF%E5%B7%9E)" class="mw-redirect" title="纽瓦克 (新泽西州)">纽瓦克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%BD%E8%A5%BF%E5%B8%82" title="泽西市">泽西市</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8F%9A%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF_(%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B7%9E)" title="揚克斯 (紐約州)">扬克斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8D%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9_(%E9%A9%AC%E8%90%A8%E8%AF%B8%E5%A1%9E%E5%B7%9E)" title="伍斯特 (马萨诸塞州)">伍斯特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E7%BD%97%E7%BB%B4%E7%99%BB%E6%96%AF_(%E7%BD%97%E5%BE%B7%E5%B2%9B%E5%B7%9E)" class="mw-redirect" title="普罗维登斯 (罗德岛州)">普罗维登斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%99%AE%E6%9E%97%E8%8F%B2%E5%B0%94%E5%BE%B7_(%E9%A9%AC%E8%90%A8%E8%AF%B8%E5%A1%9E%E5%B7%9E)" title="斯普林菲尔德 (马萨诸塞州)">斯普林菲尔德</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E5%8E%86%E5%B1%B1%E5%BE%B7%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9A_(%E5%BC%97%E5%90%89%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E5%B7%9E)" title="亚历山德里亚 (弗吉尼亚州)">亚历山德里亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%95%E7%89%B9%E6%A3%AE_(%E6%96%B0%E6%B3%BD%E8%A5%BF%E5%B7%9E)" title="帕特森 (新泽西州)">帕特森</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C%E5%A5%87%E6%B3%A2%E7%89%B9" title="布里奇波特">布里奇波特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E8%8E%89%E8%8E%8E%E7%99%BD_(%E6%96%B0%E6%BE%A4%E8%A5%BF%E5%B7%9E)" class="mw-redirect" title="伊莉莎白 (新澤西州)">伊丽莎白</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E7%89%B9%E7%A6%8F%E5%BE%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="哈特福德">哈特福德</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E9%BB%91%E6%96%87%E5%B8%82" class="mw-redirect" title="纽黑文市">纽黑文</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E7%A6%8F_(%E5%BA%B7%E6%B6%85%E7%8B%84%E6%A0%BC%E5%B7%9E)" title="斯坦福 (康涅狄格州)">斯坦福</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E4%BC%A6%E6%95%A6_(%E5%AE%BE%E5%A4%95%E6%B3%95%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E5%B7%9E)" title="阿伦敦 (宾夕法尼亚州)">阿伦敦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9_(%E6%96%B0%E7%BD%95%E5%B8%83%E4%BB%80%E5%B0%94%E5%B7%9E)" class="mw-redirect" title="曼彻斯特 (新罕布什尔州)">曼彻斯特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%83%E7%89%B9%E4%BC%AF%E9%87%8C_(%E5%BA%B7%E6%B6%85%E7%8B%84%E6%A0%BC%E5%B7%9E)" title="沃特伯里 (康涅狄格州)">沃特伯里</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%89%91%E6%A1%A5_(%E9%A9%AC%E8%90%A8%E8%AF%B8%E5%A1%9E%E5%B7%9E)" title="剑桥 (马萨诸塞州)">剑桥</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E5%8E%84%E5%B0%94_(%E9%A9%AC%E8%90%A8%E8%AF%B8%E5%A1%9E%E5%B7%9E)" title="洛厄尔 (马萨诸塞州)">洛厄尔</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="class=notpageimage&#124;22x20px&#124;border_&#124;alt=纽约市&#124;link=纽约市_纽约市大专院校" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%B8%82%E7%9A%84%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="Template:纽约市的大学"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%B8%82%E7%9A%84%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="Template talk:纽约市的大学"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%B8%82%E7%9A%84%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:纽约市的大学"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="class=notpageimage&#124;22x20px&#124;border_&#124;alt=纽约市&#124;link=纽约市_纽约市大专院校" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%B8%82" title="纽约市"><img alt="纽约市" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_New_York_City.svg/22px-Flag_of_New_York_City.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_New_York_City.svg/33px-Flag_of_New_York_City.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_New_York_City.svg/44px-Flag_of_New_York_City.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="300" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%B8%82%E5%A4%A7%E4%B8%93%E9%99%A2%E6%A0%A1%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="纽约市大专院校列表">纽约市大专院校</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">综合性</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E4%BC%A6%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="哥伦比亚大学">哥伦比亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%B8%82%E7%AB%8B%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="纽约市立大学">纽约城市大学</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%9D%A6%E8%8E%AB%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="福坦莫大学">福坦莫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%95%BF%E5%B2%9B%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="长岛大学">长岛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2_(%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84)" title="新學院 (紐約)">新学院</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="纽约大学">纽约大学</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%A9%E6%96%AF%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" title="佩斯大學">佩斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%96%E8%8B%A5%E6%9C%9B%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" title="聖若望大學">圣约翰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E9%B2%81%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2" title="杜鲁学院">杜鲁</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B6%E5%8F%B2%E7%93%A6%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="叶史瓦大学">叶史瓦</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">文理学院</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E7%BA%B3%E5%BE%B7%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2" title="巴纳德学院">巴纳德</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="博里库阿学院" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Boricua College"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%9A%E9%87%8C%E5%BA%93%E9%98%BF%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="博里库阿学院(页面不存在)">博里库阿</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boricua_College" class="extiw" title="en:Boricua College"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Boricua College</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="国王学院 (纽约市)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="The King's College (New York City)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%BD%E7%8E%8B%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2_(%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%B8%82)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="国王学院 (纽约市)(页面不存在)">国王</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_King%27s_College_(New_York_City)" class="extiw" title="en:The King's College (New York City)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">The King's College (New York City)</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%93%88%E9%A1%BF%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2" title="曼哈顿学院">曼哈顿</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%AA%E9%BA%97%E5%B1%B1%E6%9B%BC%E5%93%88%E9%A0%93%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2" title="瑪麗山曼哈頓學院">玛丽山曼哈顿</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="默西学院" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Mercy College (New York)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BB%98%E8%A5%BF%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="默西学院(页面不存在)">默西</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mercy_College_(New_York)" class="extiw" title="en:Mercy College (New York)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Mercy College (New York)</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="圣文森山学院" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="College of Mount Saint Vincent"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%A3%E6%96%87%E6%A3%AE%E5%B1%B1%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="圣文森山学院(页面不存在)">圣文森山</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/College_of_Mount_Saint_Vincent" class="extiw" title="en:College of Mount Saint Vincent"><span lang="en" dir="auto">College of Mount Saint Vincent</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="尼雅克学院" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Nyack College"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%BC%E9%9B%85%E5%85%8B%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="尼雅克学院(页面不存在)">尼雅克</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyack_College" class="extiw" title="en:Nyack College"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Nyack College</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="圣弗兰西斯学院" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="St. Francis College"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%A3%E5%BC%97%E5%85%B0%E8%A5%BF%E6%96%AF%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="圣弗兰西斯学院(页面不存在)">圣弗兰西斯</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._Francis_College" class="extiw" title="en:St. Francis College"><span lang="en" dir="auto">St. Francis College</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="圣约瑟夫学院" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="St. Joseph's College (New York)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%A3%E7%BA%A6%E7%91%9F%E5%A4%AB%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="圣约瑟夫学院(页面不存在)">圣约瑟夫</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._Joseph%27s_College_(New_York)" class="extiw" title="en:St. Joseph's College (New York)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">St. Joseph's College (New York)</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E6%A0%BC%E7%BA%B3%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2" title="瓦格纳学院">瓦格纳</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">艺术及工程</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E6%88%B2%E5%8A%87%E8%97%9D%E8%A1%93%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2" title="美國戲劇藝術學院">美國戲劇藝術學院</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="美国音乐戏剧学院" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="American Musical and Dramatic Academy"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90%E6%88%8F%E5%89%A7%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="美国音乐戏剧学院(页面不存在)">美国音乐戏剧学院</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Musical_and_Dramatic_Academy" class="extiw" title="en:American Musical and Dramatic Academy"><span lang="en" dir="auto">American Musical and Dramatic Academy</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="巴德研究生院" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Bard Graduate Center"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E5%BE%B7%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E7%94%9F%E9%99%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="巴德研究生院(页面不存在)">巴德研究生院</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bard_Graduate_Center" class="extiw" title="en:Bard Graduate Center"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Bard Graduate Center</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%AF%E6%9F%8F%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2" title="柯柏聯盟學院">库伯联盟</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="佳士得美术学院" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Christie's Education"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BD%B3%E5%A3%AB%E5%BE%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%9C%AF%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="佳士得美术学院(页面不存在)">佳士得</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christie%27s_Education" class="extiw" title="en:Christie's Education"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Christie's Education</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="时装技术学院" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Fashion Institute of Technology"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%97%B6%E8%A3%85%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="时装技术学院(页面不存在)">时装技术学院</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fashion_Institute_of_Technology" class="extiw" title="en:Fashion Institute of Technology"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Fashion Institute of Technology</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%B1%E8%8E%89%E4%BA%9E%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2" title="茱莉亞學院">茱莉亞學院</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="商务实验研究所" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Laboratory Institute of Merchandising"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%95%86%E5%8A%A1%E5%AE%9E%E9%AA%8C%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%89%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="商务实验研究所(页面不存在)">商务实验研究所</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laboratory_Institute_of_Merchandising" class="extiw" title="en:Laboratory Institute of Merchandising"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Laboratory Institute of Merchandising</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%93%88%E9%A1%BF%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2" title="曼哈顿音乐学院">曼哈顿音乐学院</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="纽约艺术学院" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="New York Academy of Art"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E8%89%BA%E6%9C%AF%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="纽约艺术学院(页面不存在)">纽约艺术学院</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_Academy_of_Art" class="extiw" title="en:New York Academy of Art"><span lang="en" dir="auto">New York Academy of Art</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E7%94%B5%E5%BD%B1%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2" title="纽约电影学院">纽约电影学院</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2" title="纽约科技学院">纽约科技学院</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="纽约工作室学校" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="New York Studio School"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%B7%A5%E4%BD%9C%E5%AE%A4%E5%AD%A6%E6%A0%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="纽约工作室学校(页面不存在)">纽约工作室学校</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_Studio_School" class="extiw" title="en:New York Studio School"><span lang="en" dir="auto">New York Studio School</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E7%91%9E%E7%89%B9%E8%97%9D%E8%A1%93%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2" title="普瑞特藝術學院">普瑞特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A6%96%E8%A6%BA%E8%97%9D%E8%A1%93%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2_(%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84)" title="視覺藝術學院 (紐約)">视觉艺术学院</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%B7%9E%E7%AB%8B%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E6%B5%B7%E4%BA%8B%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2" title="纽约州立大学海事学院">SUNY海事学院</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="沃恩航空技术学院" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Vaughn College of Aeronautics and Technology"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B2%83%E6%81%A9%E8%88%AA%E7%A9%BA%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="沃恩航空技术学院(页面不存在)">沃恩航空技术学院</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaughn_College_of_Aeronautics_and_Technology" class="extiw" title="en:Vaughn College of Aeronautics and Technology"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Vaughn College of Aeronautics and Technology</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">医学及法律</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%B2%81%E5%85%8B%E6%9E%97%E6%B3%95%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2" title="布鲁克林法学院">布鲁克林法学院</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E4%BC%AF%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E7%88%B1%E5%9B%A0%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E5%8C%BB%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2" title="阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦医学院">爱因斯坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%A5%88%E5%B1%B1%E4%BC%8A%E5%9D%8E%E5%8C%BB%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2" title="西奈山伊坎医学院">西奈山</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E6%B3%95%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2" title="纽约法学院">纽约法学院</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="太平洋东方医学院" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Pacific College of Oriental Medicine"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%AA%E5%B9%B3%E6%B4%8B%E4%B8%9C%E6%96%B9%E5%8C%BB%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="太平洋东方医学院(页面不存在)">太平洋东方医学院</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pacific_College_of_Oriental_Medicine" class="extiw" title="en:Pacific College of Oriental Medicine"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Pacific College of Oriental Medicine</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="菲利普斯贝斯以色列护理学院" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Phillips Beth Israel School of Nursing"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8F%B2%E5%88%A9%E6%99%AE%E6%96%AF%E8%B4%9D%E6%96%AF%E4%BB%A5%E8%89%B2%E5%88%97%E6%8A%A4%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="菲利普斯贝斯以色列护理学院(页面不存在)">菲利普斯贝斯以色列护理学院</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phillips_Beth_Israel_School_of_Nursing" class="extiw" title="en:Phillips Beth Israel School of Nursing"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Phillips Beth Israel School of Nursing</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="纽约足科学院" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="New York College of Podiatric Medicine"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E8%B6%B3%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="纽约足科学院(页面不存在)">纽约足科学院</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_College_of_Podiatric_Medicine" class="extiw" title="en:New York College of Podiatric Medicine"><span lang="en" dir="auto">New York College of Podiatric Medicine</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E5%85%8B%E8%8F%B2%E5%8B%92%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" title="洛克菲勒大學">洛克菲勒</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="纽约州立大学下州医疗中心" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="SUNY Downstate Medical Center"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%B7%9E%E7%AB%8B%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E4%B8%8B%E5%B7%9E%E5%8C%BB%E7%96%97%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="纽约州立大学下州医疗中心(页面不存在)">SUNY下州医学院</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SUNY_Downstate_Medical_Center" class="extiw" title="en:SUNY Downstate Medical Center"><span lang="en" dir="auto">SUNY Downstate Medical Center</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="纽约州立大学眼科学院" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="SUNY State College of Optometry"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%B7%9E%E7%AB%8B%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E7%9C%BC%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="纽约州立大学眼科学院(页面不存在)">SUNY眼科学院</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SUNY_State_College_of_Optometry" class="extiw" title="en:SUNY State College of Optometry"><span lang="en" dir="auto">SUNY State College of Optometry</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%B0%94%E5%BA%B7%E5%A5%88%E5%B0%94%E5%8C%BB%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2" title="威尔康奈尔医学院">康奈尔医学院</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">神学院</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="宣道会神学院" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Alliance Theological Seminary"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%A3%E9%81%93%E4%BC%9A%E7%A5%9E%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="宣道会神学院(页面不存在)">宣道会神学院</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alliance_Theological_Seminary" class="extiw" title="en:Alliance Theological Seminary"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Alliance Theological Seminary</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="圣公会总会神学院" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="General Theological Seminary"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%A3%E5%85%AC%E4%BC%9A%E6%80%BB%E4%BC%9A%E7%A5%9E%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="圣公会总会神学院(页面不存在)">圣公会总会神学院</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/General_Theological_Seminary" class="extiw" title="en:General Theological Seminary"><span lang="en" dir="auto">General Theological Seminary</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E4%BC%AF%E6%9D%A5%E5%8D%8F%E5%92%8C%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2" title="希伯来协和学院">希伯来协和学院</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA%E6%95%99%E7%A5%9E%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2" title="美國猶太教神學院">美國猶太教神學院</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%8D%8F%E5%92%8C%E7%A5%9E%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2" title="纽约协和神学院">纽约协和神学院</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="纽约神学院" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="New York Theological Seminary"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E7%A5%9E%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="纽约神学院(页面不存在)">纽约神学院</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_Theological_Seminary" class="extiw" title="en:New York Theological Seminary"><span lang="en" dir="auto">New York Theological Seminary</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">成人教育</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="布拉姆森ORT学院" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Bramson ORT College"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B8%83%E6%8B%89%E5%A7%86%E6%A3%AEORT%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="布拉姆森ORT学院(页面不存在)">布拉姆森ORT学院</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bramson_ORT_College" class="extiw" title="en:Bramson ORT College"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Bramson ORT College</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="布莱尔克利夫学院" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Briarcliffe College"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B8%83%E8%8E%B1%E5%B0%94%E5%85%8B%E5%88%A9%E5%A4%AB%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="布莱尔克利夫学院(页面不存在)">布莱尔克利夫</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Briarcliffe_College" class="extiw" title="en:Briarcliffe College"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Briarcliffe College</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="德锐大学" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="DeVry University"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BE%B7%E9%94%90%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="德锐大学(页面不存在)">德锐</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DeVry_University" class="extiw" title="en:DeVry University"><span lang="en" dir="auto">DeVry University</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="吉布斯学院" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Gibbs College"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%90%89%E5%B8%83%E6%96%AF%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="吉布斯学院(页面不存在)">吉布斯</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibbs_College" class="extiw" title="en:Gibbs College"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Gibbs College</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="纽约大都会学院" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Metropolitan College of New York"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%A4%A7%E9%83%BD%E4%BC%9A%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="纽约大都会学院(页面不存在)">大都会</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metropolitan_College_of_New_York" class="extiw" title="en:Metropolitan College of New York"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Metropolitan College of New York</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="门罗学院" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Monroe College"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%97%A8%E7%BD%97%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="门罗学院(页面不存在)">门罗</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monroe_College" class="extiw" title="en:Monroe College"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Monroe College</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">其他</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="银行街教育学院" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Bank Street College of Education"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C%E8%A1%97%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="银行街教育学院(页面不存在)">银行街教育学院</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_Street_College_of_Education" class="extiw" title="en:Bank Street College of Education"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Bank Street College of Education</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%AF%E5%85%8B%E5%88%A9%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2" title="伯克利学院">伯克利</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E5%80%AB%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9E%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8%E5%B8%AB%E7%AF%84%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2" title="哥倫比亞大學師範學院">哥伦比亚大学教育学院</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r79005747">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r79005747"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r79005747"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" 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aria-labelledby="-&#123;zh-cn:规范控制;zh-tw:權威控制;&#125;--&#123;zh-cn:数据库;zh-tw:資料庫&#125;-_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=編輯維基數據鏈接&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;編輯維基數據鏈接" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="-&#123;zh-cn:规范控制;zh-tw:權威控制;&#125;--&#123;zh-cn:数据库;zh-tw:資料庫&#125;-_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=編輯維基數據鏈接&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;編輯維基數據鏈接" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E8%A7%84%E8%8C%83%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6" title="Help:规范控制">规范控制数据库</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60#identifiers" title="編輯維基數據鏈接"><img alt="編輯維基數據鏈接" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">国际</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="New York (State)--New York"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1204333/">FAST</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="New York"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000121966726">ISNI</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/266415900">VIAF</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">各地</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="New York"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/9054633">挪威</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX450884">西班牙</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11938130m">法国</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11938130m">BnF data</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Nueva York (Estados Unidos)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogo.bn.gov.ar/F/?func=direct&local_base=BNA10&doc_number=000032207">阿根廷</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cantic.bnc.cat/registre/981058514374806706">加泰罗尼亚</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="New York, NY"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4042011-5">德国</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="New York (N.Y.)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007552649105171">以色列</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="New York (N.Y.)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n79007751">美国</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="ニューヨーク"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00628906">日本</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="New York (New York)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ge130170&CON_LNG=ENG">捷克</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="New York (N.Y.)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an35382461">澳大利亚</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://katalog.nsk.hr/F/?func=direct&doc_number=000568345&local_base=nsk10">克罗地亚</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="New York (N.Y.)"><a class="external text" href="https://wikidata-externalid-url.toolforge.org/?p=8034&url_prefix=https://opac.vatlib.it/auth/detail/&id=497/1987">梵蒂冈</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">地理</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/74e50e58-5deb-4b99-93a2-decbb365c07f">MusicBrainz area</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">人物</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="New York N.Y."><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trove.nla.gov.au/people/932911">Trove</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">其他</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10045276">NARA</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="New York (N. Y.)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w6zm66qw">SNAC</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="New York (N.Y.)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/027311538">IdRef</a></span></span> <ul><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="New York"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/026581019">2</a></span></span></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐849f99967d‐trwvr Cached time: 20241124083311 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 6.301 seconds Real time usage: 7.307 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 49595/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 1660490/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 229770/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 33/100 Expensive parser function count: 237/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 658942/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 3.050/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 24514353/52428800 bytes Lua Profile: ? 560 ms 16.1% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::find 480 ms 13.8% recursiveClone <mwInit.lua:45> 280 ms 8.0% dataWrapper <mw.lua:672> 200 ms 5.7% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::callParserFunction 200 ms 5.7% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::gsub 200 ms 5.7% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::getExpandedArgument 200 ms 5.7% type 140 ms 4.0% <mw.lua:694> 140 ms 4.0% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::getAllExpandedArguments 100 ms 2.9% [others] 980 ms 28.2% Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 5600.501 1 -total 41.66% 2332.959 2 Template:Reflist 24.70% 1383.398 258 Template:Cite_web 11.76% 658.587 1 Template:Infobox_settlement 11.41% 639.193 2 Template:Infobox 11.03% 617.466 2 Template:Navboxes 10.73% 600.973 194 Template:Link-en 9.09% 509.004 6 Template:Navbox 5.48% 307.096 65 Template:Cite_news 4.89% 273.937 1 Template:New_York_City --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key zhwiki:pcache:idhash:3136-0!canonical!zh and timestamp 20241124083311 and revision id 84953534. 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