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[r]" accesskey="r"><span>Апошнія змены</span></a></li><li id="n-newpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:NewPages"><span>Новыя старонкі</span></a></li><li id="n-Village-pump" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC"><span>Форум</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:Random" title="Паказаць выпадковую старонку [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Выпадковая старонка</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Дзе можна атрымаць тлумачэнні."><span>Даведка</span></a></li><li id="n-bug_in_article" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%96_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BA%D1%96"><span>Паведаміць пра памылку</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Вікіпедыя" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-be.svg" style="width: 7.625em; 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[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Увайсці</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Больш магчымасцей" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Асабістыя інструменты" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Асабістыя інструменты</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Меню ўдзельніка" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_be.wikipedia.org&uselang=be"><span>Ахвяраваць</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:CreateAccount&returnto=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%8E%D0%B7+%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8B+%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%8B+%D1%96+%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%8B" title="Вам прапануецца стварыць уліковы запіс і ўвайсці ў сістэму, але гэта не абавязкова"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Стварыць уліковы запіс</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:UserLogin&returnto=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%8E%D0%B7+%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8B+%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%8B+%D1%96+%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%8B" title="Вам прапануецца ўвайсці ў сістэму, але гэта неабавязкова. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Увайсці</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Старонкі для ананімных рэдактараў <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BA%D0%B0:%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BA%D0%B0" aria-label="Даведацца больш пра праўку"><span>даведацца больш</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:MyContributions" title="Спіс правак, зробленых з гэтага IP-адраса [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Уклад</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:MyTalk" title="Размовы пра праўкі, зробленыя з гэтага IP-адраса [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Размовы</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Праект"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Змест" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Змест</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">перанесці да бакавой панэлі</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">схаваць</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Пачатак</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Гісторыя" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Гісторыя"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Гісторыя</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Гісторыя-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Змяніць стан падраздзелу Гісторыя</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Гісторыя-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Саюз_Абароны_Радзімы_і_Свабоды" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Саюз_Абароны_Радзімы_і_Свабоды"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Саюз Абароны Радзімы і Свабоды</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Саюз_Абароны_Радзімы_і_Свабоды-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Народны_Саюз_Абароны_Радзімы_і_Свабоды" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Народны_Саюз_Абароны_Радзімы_і_Свабоды"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Народны Саюз Абароны Радзімы і Свабоды</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Народны_Саюз_Абароны_Радзімы_і_Свабоды-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-На_Беларусі" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#На_Беларусі"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>На Беларусі</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-На_Беларусі-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Структура" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Структура"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Структура</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Структура-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Зноскі" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Зноскі"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Зноскі</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Зноскі-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Спасылкі" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Спасылкі"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Спасылкі</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Спасылкі-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Змест" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Пераключыць змест" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Пераключыць змест</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Саюз Абароны Радзімы і Свабоды</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Перайсці да артыкула на іншай мове. Даступны на 4 мовах." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-4" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">4 мовы</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%8E%D0%B7_%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%8B_%D1%96_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%8B" title="Саюз Абароны Радзімы і Свабоды – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Саюз Абароны Радзімы і Свабоды" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_for_the_Defense_of_the_Motherland_and_Freedom" title="Union for the Defense of the Motherland and Freedom – англійская" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Union for the Defense of the Motherland and Freedom" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="англійская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ludowy_Zwi%C4%85zek_Obrony_Ojczyzny_i_Wolno%C5%9Bci" title="Ludowy Związek Obrony Ojczyzny i Wolności – польская" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Ludowy Związek Obrony Ojczyzny i Wolności" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="польская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%8E%D0%B7_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%89%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8B_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%B8_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%8B" title="Союз защиты Родины и Свободы – руская" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Союз защиты Родины и Свободы" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="руская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q4430495#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Правіць міжмоўныя спасылкі" class="wbc-editpage">Правіць спасылкі</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Прасторы назваў"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%8E%D0%B7_%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%8B_%D1%96_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%8B" title="Паказаць уласна змест старонкі [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Старонка</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B:%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%8E%D0%B7_%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%8B_%D1%96_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Размовы пра змест гэтай старонкі (няма такой старонкі) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Размовы</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div 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accesskey="e"><span>Правіць зыходнік</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%8E%D0%B7_%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%8B_%D1%96_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%8B&action=history" title="Ранейшыя версіі гэтай старонкі. 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vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%8E%D0%B7_%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%8B_%D1%96_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%8B"><span>Чытаць</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%8E%D0%B7_%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%8B_%D1%96_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%8B&veaction=edit" title="Правіць старонку [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Правіць</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%8E%D0%B7_%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%8B_%D1%96_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%8B&action=edit" title="Правіць зыходны код гэтай старонкі [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Правіць зыходнік</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%8E%D0%B7_%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%8B_%D1%96_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%8B&action=history"><span>Паказаць гісторыю</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Агульныя </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:WhatLinksHere/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%8E%D0%B7_%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%8B_%D1%96_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%8B" title="Спіс вікістаронак, якія спасылаюцца сюды [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Сюды спасылаюцца</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a 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class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%8E%D0%B7_%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%8B_%D1%96_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%8B&action=info" title="Больш звестак пра гэту старонку"><span>Звесткі пра старонку</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:CiteThisPage&page=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%8E%D0%B7_%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%8B_%D1%96_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%8B&id=4771741&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Інфармацыя пра тое, як цытаваць гэтую старонку"><span>Цытаваць гэту старонку</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fbe.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%25A1%25D0%25B0%25D1%258E%25D0%25B7_%25D0%2590%25D0%25B1%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BD%25D1%258B_%25D0%25A0%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B7%25D1%2596%25D0%25BC%25D1%258B_%25D1%2596_%25D0%25A1%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B1%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B4%25D1%258B"><span>Атрымаць скарочаны URL-адрас</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fbe.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%25A1%25D0%25B0%25D1%258E%25D0%25B7_%25D0%2590%25D0%25B1%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BD%25D1%258B_%25D0%25A0%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B7%25D1%2596%25D0%25BC%25D1%258B_%25D1%2596_%25D0%25A1%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B1%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B4%25D1%258B"><span>Спампаваць QR-код</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div 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Свабоды</td> </tr> <tr> <th class="plainlist">Ідэалогія</th> <td class="plainlist"> <span data-wikidata-property-id="P1142" class="no-wikidata"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Антыкамунізм">Антыбальшавізм</a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="plainlist">Лідары</th> <td class="plainlist"> <span data-wikidata-property-id="P488" class="no-wikidata"><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%81_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="Барыс Савінкаў">Барыс Савінкаў</a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="plainlist">Штаб-кватэра</th> <td class="plainlist"> <span data-wikidata-property-id="P159" class="no-wikidata"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Масква">Масква</a>, потым <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%8B%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA" title="Рыбінск">Рыбінск</a>, затым <a href="/wiki/%D0%AF%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Яраслаўль">Яраслаўль</a>; <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Варшава">Варшава</a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="plainlist">Актыўная ў</th> <td class="plainlist"> <span data-wikidata-property-id="P17" class="no-wikidata"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="Расея">Расея</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%8C" title="Беларусь">Беларусь</a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="plainlist">Сфарміравана</th> <td class="plainlist"> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q4430495$c3c0ff49-4756-32ab-0f92-08b33e6c3a4a" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P571"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span class="nowrap">сакавік 1918</span></span></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="plainlist">Расфарміравана</th> <td class="plainlist"> <span data-wikidata-property-id="P576" class="no-wikidata">ліпень 1918 года<br />1924 год</span></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="plainlist">Праціўнікі</th> <td class="plainlist"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96" title="Бальшавікі">Бальшавікі</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="plainlist">Колькасць членаў</th> <td class="plainlist"> <span data-wikidata-property-id="P2124" class="no-wikidata">каля 5 тысяч</span></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="plainlist">Удзел у канфліктах</th> <td class="plainlist"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%9E_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%96%D1%96" title="Грамадзянская вайна ў Расіі">Грамадзянская вайна ў Расеі</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="plainlist">Буйныя акцыі</th> <td class="plainlist"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AF%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%9E%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Яраслаўскае паўстанне (няма такой старонкі)">Яраслаўскае паўстанне</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D1%8B%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%9E%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Рыбінскае паўстанне (няма такой старонкі)">Рыбінскае паўстанне</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%9E%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Мурамскае паўстанне (няма такой старонкі)">Мурамскае паўстанне</a></td> </tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>«Саюз Абароны Радзімы і Свабоды»</b> (<a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Руская мова">руск.</a>: <span style="font-style: italic;" lang="ru">Союз защиты Родины и Свободы</span>) — вайсковая антыбальшавіцкая арганізацыя часоў <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%9E_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%96%D1%96" title="Грамадзянская вайна ў Расіі">Грамадзянскай вайны ў Расеі</a>, утвораная <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%81_%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%87_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%9E" title="Барыс Віктаравіч Савінкаў">Барысам Савінкавым</a> у сакавіку 1918 года з дазволу камандавання <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Добраахвотніцкая армія">Добраахвотніцкай арміі</a>, генералаў <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%9E%D1%80_%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%96%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%87_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%9E" title="Лаўр Георгіевіч Карнілаў">Карнілава</a> і <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%96%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%96%D0%BB_%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%87_%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B5%D1%9E" title="Міхаіл Васільевіч Аляксееў">Аляксеева</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Гісторыя"><span id=".D0.93.D1.96.D1.81.D1.82.D0.BE.D1.80.D1.8B.D1.8F"></span>Гісторыя</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%8E%D0%B7_%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%8B_%D1%96_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%8B&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Правіць раздзел: Гісторыя" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>правіць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%8E%D0%B7_%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%8B_%D1%96_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%8B&action=edit&section=1" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Гісторыя"><span>правіць зыходнік</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Саюз_Абароны_Радзімы_і_Свабоды"><span id=".D0.A1.D0.B0.D1.8E.D0.B7_.D0.90.D0.B1.D0.B0.D1.80.D0.BE.D0.BD.D1.8B_.D0.A0.D0.B0.D0.B4.D0.B7.D1.96.D0.BC.D1.8B_.D1.96_.D0.A1.D0.B2.D0.B0.D0.B1.D0.BE.D0.B4.D1.8B"></span>Саюз Абароны Радзімы і Свабоды</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%8E%D0%B7_%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%8B_%D1%96_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%8B&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Правіць раздзел: Саюз Абароны Радзімы і Свабоды" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>правіць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%8E%D0%B7_%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%8B_%D1%96_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%8B&action=edit&section=2" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Саюз Абароны Радзімы і Свабоды"><span>правіць зыходнік</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>У ліпені 1918 года Саюз арганізаваў <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AF%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%9E%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Яраслаўскае паўстанне (няма такой старонкі)">Яраслаўскае</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D1%8B%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%9E%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Рыбінскае паўстанне (няма такой старонкі)">Рыбінскае</a> ды <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%9E%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Мурамскае паўстанне (няма такой старонкі)">Мурамскае паўстанні</a>. Таксама рыхтаваліся паўстанні ў <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Масква">Маскве</a> і <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Казань">Казані</a>, але арышты некаторых сяброў саюза ў траўні 1918 года скасавалі іх. Пасля задушэння паўстанняў арганізацыя фактычна распалася. Яна мела аддзяленні ў Маскве, Рыбінску, Яраслаўлі, Мураме, Казані і іншых гарадах. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Народны_Саюз_Абароны_Радзімы_і_Свабоды"><span id=".D0.9D.D0.B0.D1.80.D0.BE.D0.B4.D0.BD.D1.8B_.D0.A1.D0.B0.D1.8E.D0.B7_.D0.90.D0.B1.D0.B0.D1.80.D0.BE.D0.BD.D1.8B_.D0.A0.D0.B0.D0.B4.D0.B7.D1.96.D0.BC.D1.8B_.D1.96_.D0.A1.D0.B2.D0.B0.D0.B1.D0.BE.D0.B4.D1.8B"></span>Народны Саюз Абароны Радзімы і Свабоды</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%8E%D0%B7_%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%8B_%D1%96_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%8B&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Правіць раздзел: Народны Саюз Абароны Радзімы і Свабоды" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>правіць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%8E%D0%B7_%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%8B_%D1%96_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%8B&action=edit&section=3" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Народны Саюз Абароны Радзімы і Свабоды"><span>правіць зыходнік</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>У студзені 1921 года арганізацыя была адноўленая на нарадзе <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%8D%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Руская эміграцыя (няма такой старонкі)">расейскіх эмігрантаў</a> у <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Варшава">Варшаве</a> пад назвай Народны Саюз Абароны Радзімы і Свабоды (<a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Беларуская мова">бел.</a>: <span style="font-style: italic;" lang="be">Народный союз защиты Родины и Свободы</span>). Цягам 1921—23 гадоў арганізацыя спрабавала весці змаганне і падрыўную дзейнасць супраць <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%9E%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Савецкая ўлада">бальшавіцкага рэжыма</a>: добраахвотнікі з шэрагаў Народнага саюза накіроўваліся ў СССР для арганізацыі баявых атрадаў і падпольных суполак з мэтаю процідзеяння бальшавіцкай уладзе, набору прыхільнікаў і правядзення спробаў падняцця народнага паўстання для скідывання <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Бальшавізм">бальшавізму</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Інфармацыйнае Бюро Народнага Союза Абароны Радзімы і Свабоды кожны дзясяты дзень выдавала шматстаронкавыя (не меней за 6-8 аркушаў) «Зводкі Інфармацыйнага Бюро НСАР і С» (<a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Руская мова">руск.</a>: <span style="font-style: italic;" lang="ru">«Сводки Информационного Бюро НСЗР и С»</span>). Было выдадзена не меней за 22 нумары; апошні з вядомых — № 22, выдадзены 17 лістапада 1922 года. </p><p>У пачатку 1924 года асноўны кантынгент Народнага саюза, дзейны на тэрыторыі <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%8E%D0%B7_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%85_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85_%D0%A0%D1%8D%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA" title="Саюз Савецкіх Сацыялістычных Рэспублік">Савецкага Союза</a>, быў знішчаны <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B1%E2%80%99%D1%8F%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%8B_%D0%A1%D0%9D%D0%9A_%D0%A1%D0%A1%D0%A1%D0%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Аб’яднанае дзяржаўнае палітычнае кіраванне пры СНК СССР (няма такой старонкі)">АДПК</a> у ходзе <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F_%C2%AB%D0%A1%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82-2%C2%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Аперацыя «Сіндыкат-2» (няма такой старонкі)">аперацыі «Сіндыкат-2»</a>. Лідар НСАРіС <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%81_%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%87_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%9E" title="Барыс Віктаравіч Савінкаў">Барыс Савінкаў</a> быў арыштаваны у тым жа годзе, а ў наступным забіў самога сябе. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="На_Беларусі"><span id=".D0.9D.D0.B0_.D0.91.D0.B5.D0.BB.D0.B0.D1.80.D1.83.D1.81.D1.96"></span>На Беларусі</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%8E%D0%B7_%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%8B_%D1%96_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%8B&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Правіць раздзел: На Беларусі" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>правіць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%8E%D0%B7_%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%8B_%D1%96_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%8B&action=edit&section=4" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: На Беларусі"><span>правіць зыходнік</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div><p> Паводле сведчанняў М. Баравога, усе партызанскія арганізацыі:</p><blockquote style="float:none; padding: 3px 15px 3px 15px; border:thin solid #e0e0e0;"> <div><i>На тэрыторыі <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%A1%D0%A1%D0%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="БССР">БССР</a> і за мяжой былі аб'яднаныя <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%81_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="Барыс Савінкаў">Савінкаўскім</a> "Саюзам Абароны Радзімы і Свабоды", з якім у цесным кантакце працавалі <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%9E_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA-%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%87" class="mw-redirect" title="Станіслаў Булак-Балаховіч">Булак-Балаховіч</a> і "<a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%82" title="Беларускі палітычны камітэт">Беларускі палітычны камітэт</a>". Агульнае караўніцтва аперацыямі належала "Галоўнаму штабу беларускіх партызанаў за мяжой"</i><div style="overflow:auto"><div class="NavFrame collapsed" style="border:0px solid #F5F5F5"> <div class="NavHead" style="text-align:left;color:#808080"><i>Арыгінальны тэкст</i> <span class="ref-info" style="cursor:help;" title="беларускай (тарашкевіца) мовай">(бел. (тар.))</span>  </div> <div class="NavContent" style="text-align: left"> <p><span lang="be-tarask"><i>На тэрыторыі БССР і за мяжой былі аб'яднаны Савінкаўскім "Саюзам Абароны Радзімы і Свабоды", зь якім у цесным кантакце працавалі Булак-Балаховіч і "Беларускі Палітычны Камітэт". Агульнае караўніцтва апэрацыямі належала "Галоўнаму штабу беларускіх партызанаў за мяжой.</i></span> </p> </div></div></div></div></blockquote><p>Але <a href="/wiki/%D0%AE%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%92%D1%96%D1%86%D1%8C%D0%B1%D1%96%D1%87" title="Юрка Віцьбіч">Юрка Віцьбіч</a> вызначае, што беларускія антысавецкія партызаны не маглі мець адзіны цэнтр, а кіраўніцтва <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%81_%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%87_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%9E" title="Барыс Віктаравіч Савінкаў">Савінкава</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%9E_%D0%9D%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%87_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA-%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%87" title="Станіслаў Нікадзімавіч Булак-Балаховіч">Булак-Балаховіча</a>, Саюза Абароны Радзімы і Свабоды ды <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%82" title="Беларускі палітычны камітэт">Беларускага палітычнага камітэта</a> было ад <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%8B%D0%B6%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Рыжская мірная дамова">мяжы</a> да <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%8F%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Бярэзіна">Бярэзіны</a>, а ў рэдкіх выпадках — да <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE" title="Дняпро">Дняпра</a>. Таксама паводле Савінкавага абвінаваўчага акта:</p><blockquote style="float:none; padding: 3px 15px 3px 15px; border:thin solid #e0e0e0;"> <div><i>За перыяд з 1921 па 1923 год органамі <a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%81%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8C%D0%B1%D0%B5_%D0%B7_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%B9_%D1%96_%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Усерасійская надзвычайная камісія па барацьбе з контррэвалюцыяй і сабатажам">УНК</a>-<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B7%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Дзяржаўнае палітычнае кіраванне (няма такой старонкі)">ДПК</a> ліквідаваныя былі наступныя аддзелы "Саюза Абароны Радзімы і Свабоды", якія займаліся шкодніцка-шпіёнскай дзейнасцю, накіраванай выключна на знішчэнне <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%9E%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Савецкая ўлада">савецкай улады</a> — <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%85" title="Аблвыканкамзах">Заходні абласны камітэт</a> і ягоныя арганізацыі колькасцю звыш за 300 чалавек.</i><div style="overflow:auto"><div class="NavFrame collapsed" style="border:0px solid #F5F5F5"> <div class="NavHead" style="text-align:left;color:#808080"><i>Арыгінальны тэкст</i> <span class="ref-info" style="cursor:help;" title="беларускай (тарашкевіца) мовай">(бел. (тар.))</span>  </div> <div class="NavContent" style="text-align: left"> <p><span lang="be-tarask"><i>за пэрыяд з 1921 па 1923 год органамі ВЧК - ГПУ ліквідаваныя былі наступныя аддзелы "Саюзу Абароны Радзімы і Свабоды", якія займаліся шкодніцка-шпіёнскай дзейнасьцю, накіраванай выключна на зьнішчэньне савецкай улады -Заходні абласны камітэт і ягоныя арганізацыі колькасьцю звыш 300 чалавек.</i></span> </p> </div></div></div></div></blockquote> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Структура"><span id=".D0.A1.D1.82.D1.80.D1.83.D0.BA.D1.82.D1.83.D1.80.D0.B0"></span>Структура</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%8E%D0%B7_%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%8B_%D1%96_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%8B&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Правіць раздзел: Структура" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>правіць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%8E%D0%B7_%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%8B_%D1%96_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%8B&action=edit&section=5" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Структура"><span>правіць зыходнік</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Штаб арганізацыі меў наступную структуру:<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%81_%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%87_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%9E" title="Барыс Віктаравіч Савінкаў">Барыс Савінкаў</a> узначальваў арганізацыю і ад яе імя вёў перамовы з прадстаўнікамі <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Антанта">Антанты</a>.</li> <li>Флегант Клепікаў — Савінкаваў сакратар і адначасна скарбнік.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D1%8E%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%9E_%D0%AF%D1%84%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%94%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Любоў Яфімаўна Дыкгаф (няма такой старонкі)">Любоў Дыкгаф</a> — <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%81_%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%87_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%9E" title="Барыс Віктаравіч Савінкаў">Савінкаваў</a> сакратар<sup id="cite_ref-Шенталинский_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Шенталинский-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li>Палкоўнік <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80_%D0%9F%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%87_%D0%9F%D1%8F%D1%80%D1%85%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Аляксандр Пятровіч Пярхураў (няма такой старонкі)">Пярхураў</a> — начальнік штаба.</li> <li>Палкоўнік <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%81_%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Карліс Гопер (няма такой старонкі)">Гопер</a> — начальнік ваярскіх кадраў.</li> <li>Палкоўнік Страдзецкі — сувязь з <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Добраахвотная армія (няма такой старонкі)">Добраахвотнай арміяй</a> на ўсіх франтах.</li> <li>Падпалкоўнік <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%85_%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%87_%D0%91%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Фрыдрых Андрэевіч Брыедыс (няма такой старонкі)">Брэда</a> — выведка, контрвыведка і <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Антысавецкая прапаганда">антыбальшавіцкая прапаганда</a> сярод латышскіх стралковых фармаванняў.</li> <li>Доктар Аксанін (Мікалай Сяргеевіч Рыгор’еў) — начальнік правінцыйнага аддзела і прапаганды.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80" title="Ротмістр">Ротмістр</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Сумскі гусарскі полк (няма такой старонкі)">Сумскага гусарскага палка</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80_%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%87_%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Аляксандр Абрамавіч Віленкін (няма такой старонкі)">Аляксандр Віленкін</a> — кавалерыйскі цэнтр арганізацыі.</li> <li>Капітан лейб-гвардыі 3-й артылерыйскай брыгады Шрэдэр — артылерыйскі цэнтр.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80_%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%8C%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%87_%D0%94%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Аляксандр Аркадзьевіч Дыкгоф (няма такой старонкі)">Аляксандр Дыкгаф</a> дапамагаў падтрымліваць зносіны з замежнымі прадстаўнікамі.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Зноскі"><span id=".D0.97.D0.BD.D0.BE.D1.81.D0.BA.D1.96"></span>Зноскі</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%8E%D0%B7_%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%8B_%D1%96_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%8B&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Правіць раздзел: Зноскі" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>правіць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%8E%D0%B7_%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%8B_%D1%96_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%8B&action=edit&section=6" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Зноскі"><span>правіць зыходнік</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Голинков Д. Л.</i> <span class="citation" id="CITEREFВСЭ1969—1978">Союз защиты Родины и Свободы // <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F#Трэцяе_выданне" title="Вялікая савецкая энцыклапедыя">Большая советская энциклопедия</a> : (<span style="white-space: nowrap;">[в 30 т.]</span>) / гл. ред. <span style="white-space: nowrap;"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80_%D0%9C%D1%96%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%87_%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9E" title="Аляксандр Міхайлавіч Прохараў">А. М. Прохоров</a></span>. — 3-е изд.. — <span style="border-bottom:1px dotted gray; cursor:default" title="Масква">М</span>. : Советская энциклопедия, 1969—1978.</span> <span class="ref-info" style="cursor:help;" title="рускай мовай">(руск.)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sakharov-center.ru/asfcd/auth/auth_pagesdb18.html?Key=5547&page=119">Союз Защиты Родины и Свободы</a> // <i>Клементьев В. Ф.</i> В большевицкой Москве (1918—1920) — <span style="border-bottom:1px dotted gray; cursor:default" title="Масква">М</span>.: Русский путь, 1998. — 446 с. — C. 119.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Шенталинский-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Шенталинский_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><i>Виталий Шенталинский.</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://magazines.russ.ru/novyi_mi/1996/7/shental.html">Свой среди своих. Савинков на Лубянке</a> // <i><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B_%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82" class="mw-redirect" title="Новы свет">Новы свет</a></i>. — 1996. — № 7.</span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Спасылкі"><span id=".D0.A1.D0.BF.D0.B0.D1.81.D1.8B.D0.BB.D0.BA.D1.96"></span>Спасылкі</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%8E%D0%B7_%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%8B_%D1%96_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%8B&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Правіць раздзел: Спасылкі" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>правіць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%8E%D0%B7_%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%8B_%D1%96_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%8B&action=edit&section=7" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Спасылкі"><span>правіць зыходнік</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="citation no-wikidata" data-wikidata-property-id="P1343"><i>Юрка Віцьбіч.</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://jivebelarus.net/history/new-history/anticom-resist-and-partisans-at-belarus.html?page=16#lnk15">Антыбальшавіцкія паўстаньні і партызанская барацьба на Беларусі</a> <span class="ref-info" style="cursor:help;" title="беларускай мовай">(бел.)</span>. — <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%8C%D1%8E-%D0%81%D1%80%D0%BA" title="Нью-Ёрк">Нью-Ёрк</a>: <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%86%D0%9D%D1%96%D0%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="БІНіМ">БІНіМ</a>, 1996. — ISBN 96-83836.</span></li> <li>«Сводки Информационного Бюро НСЗР и С».</li> <li><i>Савинков Б. В.</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://az.lib.ru/s/sawinkow_b_w/text_0120-1.shtml">Борьба с большевиками</a> // Литература русского зарубежья. Антология в шести томах — <span style="border-bottom:1px dotted gray; cursor:default" title="Масква">М</span>.: Книга, 1990. — Т. 1. — Кн. 2. 1920−1925.</li> <li>«Союз защиты Родины и Свободы» и Ярославский мятеж 1918 // Пролетарская революция, 1923. — № 10.</li> <li><i>Коровин В. В., Русанов Э. П.</i> Дело Бориса Савинкова // История СССР, 1967. — № 6. — С. 143−155.</li> <li><i>Голинков Д. 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