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<div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigering </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Hovudside" title="Gå til hovudsida [z]" accesskey="z">Hovudside</a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Arbeidskontoret" title="Om prosjektet, kva du kan gjera, kvar du finn saker og ting">Arbeidskontoret</a></li><li id="n-samfunnshuset" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Samfunnshuset">Samfunnshuset</a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Siste_endringar" title="Liste over dei siste endringane som er gjorde på wikien. 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[o]" accesskey="o" class="">Logg inn</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Fleire val" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personlege verktøy" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Personlege verktøy </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Brukarmeny" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_nn.wikipedia.org&uselang=nn">Gåver</a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Opprett_konto&returnto=Beirut" title="Me oppfordrar til at du oppretter ein konto og loggar inn, men det er ikkje påkravd."> Opprett konto</a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Logg_inn&returnto=Beirut" title="Det er ikkje obligatorisk å logga inn, men medfører mange fordelar. [o]" accesskey="o"> Logg inn</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Sider for utlogga bidragsytarar <a href="/wiki/Hjelp:Introduksjon" aria-label="Lær meir om redigering">lær meir</a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bidraga_mine" title="Liste over endringar gjorde frå denne IP-adressa [y]" accesskey="y">Bidrag</a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Diskusjonssida_mi" title="Diskusjon om endringar gjorde av denne ip-adressa [n]" accesskey="n">Diskusjon</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Nettstad"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Innhald" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Innhald</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">flytt til sidefeltet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">gøym</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Byrjinga</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Arkeologi_og_førhistorie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Arkeologi_og_førhistorie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1 Arkeologi og førhistorie </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Arkeologi_og_førhistorie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Historie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2 Historie </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Historie-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Vis/skjul underseksjonen Historie </button> <ul id="toc-Historie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Hellenistisk/romersk_periode" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hellenistisk/romersk_periode"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.1 Hellenistisk/romersk periode </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hellenistisk/romersk_periode-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mellomalderen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mellomalderen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.2 Mellomalderen </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mellomalderen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Osmansk_styre" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Osmansk_styre"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.3 Osmansk styre </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Osmansk_styre-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Moderne_tid" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Moderne_tid"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.4 Moderne tid </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Moderne_tid-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geografi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geografi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3 Geografi </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geografi-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Vis/skjul underseksjonen Geografi </button> <ul id="toc-Geografi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Klima" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Klima"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.1 Klima </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Klima-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bydelar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bydelar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.2 Bydelar </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bydelar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demografi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demografi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4 Demografi </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Demografi-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Vis/skjul underseksjonen Demografi </button> <ul id="toc-Demografi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Religion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Religion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.1 Religion </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Religion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Beirut_sentrum" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Beirut_sentrum"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5 Beirut sentrum </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Beirut_sentrum-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Økonomi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Økonomi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6 Økonomi </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Økonomi-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Vis/skjul underseksjonen Økonomi </button> <ul id="toc-Økonomi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Turisme" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Turisme"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.1 Turisme </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Turisme-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Styre" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Styre"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7 Styre </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Styre-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Utdanning" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Utdanning"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8 Utdanning </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Utdanning-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Samferdsle" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Samferdsle"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9 Samferdsle </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Samferdsle-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kultur" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kultur"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10 Kultur </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Kultur-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Vis/skjul underseksjonen Kultur </button> <ul id="toc-Kultur-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Museum" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Museum"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10.1 Museum </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Museum-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Media" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Media"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10.2 Media </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Media-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10.3 Sport </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Venskapsbyar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Venskapsbyar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 11 Venskapsbyar </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Venskapsbyar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Merknader" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Merknader"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 12 Merknader </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Merknader-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kjelder" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kjelder"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 13 Kjelder </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kjelder-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bakgrunnsstoff" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bakgrunnsstoff"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 14 Bakgrunnsstoff </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bakgrunnsstoff-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innhald" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Vis/skjul innhaldslista" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Vis/skjul innhaldslista </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">Beirut</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå til ein artikkel på eit anna språk. Tilgjengeleg på 178 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-178" aria-hidden="true" > 178 språk </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut – norsk bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Beirut" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norsk bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut – svensk" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Beirut" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svensk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut – dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Beirut" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bairut" title="Bairut – achinesisk" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Bairut" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="achinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Acèh</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beiroet" title="Beiroet – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Beiroet" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target">Afrikaans</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut – sveitsertysk" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Beirut" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="sveitsertysk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Alemannisch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%89%A4%E1%8B%AD%E1%88%A9%E1%89%B5" title="ቤይሩት – amharisk" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ቤይሩት" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">አማርኛ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut – enaresamisk" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Beirut" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="enaresamisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Anarâškielâ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berytus" title="Berytus – gammalengelsk" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Berytus" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="gammalengelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ænglisc</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="god artikkel"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AA" title="بيروت – arabisk" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بيروت" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut – aragonsk" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Beirut" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Aragonés</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%92%DC%9D%DC%AA%DC%98%DC%AC" title="ܒܝܪܘܬ – arameisk" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܒܝܪܘܬ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="arameisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">ܐܪܡܝܐ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8A%D5%A7%D5%B5%D6%80%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9" title="Պէյրութ – vestarmensk" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Պէյրութ" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="vestarmensk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Արեւմտահայերէն</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%87%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A4" title="বেইৰুত – assamesisk" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="বেইৰুত" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="assamesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">অসমীয়া</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut – asturisk" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Beirut" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Asturianu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut – guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Beirut" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target">Avañe'ẽ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beyrut" title="Beyrut – aserbajdsjansk" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Beyrut" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="aserbajdsjansk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Azərbaycanca</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AA" title="بئیروت – søraserbajdsjansk" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="بئیروت" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="søraserbajdsjansk" class="interlanguage-link-target">تۆرکجه</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut – balinesisk" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Beirut" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Basa Bali</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%88%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A4" title="বৈরুত – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="বৈরুত" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target">বাংলা</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut – minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Beirut" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target">閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D3%99%D0%B9%D1%80%D2%AF%D1%82" title="Бәйрүт – basjkirsk" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Бәйрүт" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="basjkirsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Башҡортса</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%80%D1%83%D1%82" title="Бейрут – belarusisk" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Бейрут" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%8D%D0%B9%D1%80%D1%83%D1%82" title="Бэйрут – belarusisk (klassisk ortografi)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Бэйрут" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="belarusisk (klassisk ortografi)" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut – sentralbikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Beirut" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="sentralbikol" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bikol Central</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%80%D1%83%D1%82" title="Бейрут – bulgarsk" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Бейрут" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Български</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%94%E0%BD%BA%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BD%B4%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%90%E0%BD%BA%E0%BC%8D" title="པེ་རུ་ཐེ། – tibetansk" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="པེ་རུ་ཐེ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetansk" class="interlanguage-link-target">བོད་ཡིག</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bejrut" title="Bejrut – bosnisk" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Bejrut" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bosanski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beirout" title="Beirout – bretonsk" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Beirout" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Brezhoneg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%80%D1%83%D1%82" title="Бейрут – burjatisk" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Бейрут" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="burjatisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Буряад</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut – katalansk" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Beirut" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalansk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%80%D1%83%D1%82" title="Бейрут – tsjuvansk" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Бейрут" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="tsjuvansk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Чӑвашла</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beirut_(ulohang_dakbayan_sa_Lebanon)" title="Beirut (ulohang dakbayan sa Lebanon) – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Beirut (ulohang dakbayan sa Lebanon)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cebuano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bejr%C3%BAt" title="Bejrút – tsjekkisk" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Bejrút" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tsjekkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut – shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Beirut" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="shona" class="interlanguage-link-target">ChiShona</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut – walisisk" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Beirut" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="walisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cymraeg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AA" title="بيروت – marokkansk-arabisk" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="بيروت" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="marokkansk-arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">الدارجة</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut – tysk" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Beirut" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tysk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%B3_Hadahadleeh" title="Tó Hadahadleeh – navajo" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Tó Hadahadleeh" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="navajo" class="interlanguage-link-target">Diné bizaad</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut – estisk" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Beirut" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Eesti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92%CE%B7%CF%81%CF%85%CF%84%CF%8C%CF%82" title="Βηρυτός – gresk" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Βηρυτός" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="gresk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ελληνικά</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut – engelsk" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Beirut" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%80%D1%83%D1%82_%D0%BE%D1%88" title="Бейрут ош – erzia" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Бейрут ош" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="erzia" class="interlanguage-link-target">Эрзянь</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut – spansk" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Beirut" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spansk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bejruto" title="Bejruto – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Bejruto" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target">Esperanto</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut – ekstremaduransk" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Beirut" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="ekstremaduransk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Estremeñu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut – baskisk" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Beirut" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Euskara</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AA" title="بیروت – persisk" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="بیروت" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut – fijiansk hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Beirut" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="fijiansk hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target">Fiji Hindi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beyrouth" title="Beyrouth – fransk" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Beyrouth" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="fransk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beir%C3%BBt" title="Beirût – vestfrisisk" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Beirût" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="vestfrisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Frysk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A9iri%C3%BAt" title="Béiriút – irsk" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Béiriút" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gaeilge</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut – manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Beirut" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manx" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gaelg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beyrut" title="Beyrut – gagausisk" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Beyrut" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="gagausisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gagauz</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut – skotsk-gælisk" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Beirut" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="skotsk-gælisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gàidhlig</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut – galisisk" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Beirut" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Galego</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut – hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Beirut" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target">客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B2%A0%EC%9D%B4%EB%A3%A8%ED%8A%B8" title="베이루트 – koreansk" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="베이루트" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreansk" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut – hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Beirut" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hausa</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut – hawaiisk" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Beirut" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="hawaiisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hawaiʻi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B2%D5%A5%D5%B5%D6%80%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9" title="Բեյրութ – armensk" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Բեյրութ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armensk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Հայերեն</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A4" title="बेयरूत – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="बेयरूत" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target">हिन्दी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut – høgsorbisk" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Beirut" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="høgsorbisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hornjoserbsce</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut – kroatisk" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Beirut" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hrvatski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Beirut" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ido</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut – iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Beirut" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ilokano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut – indonesisk" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Beirut" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Beirut" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target">Interlingua</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut – interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Beirut" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target">Interlingue</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%80%D1%83%D1%82" title="Бейрут – ossetisk" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Бейрут" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ossetisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ирон</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beir%C3%BAt" title="Beirút – islandsk" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Beirút" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Íslenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut – italiensk" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Beirut" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiensk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%AA" title="ביירות – hebraisk" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ביירות" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut – javanesisk" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Beirut" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Jawa</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peehiruti" title="Peehiruti – kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Peehiruti" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kabɩyɛ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AC%E0%B3%88%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D" title="ಬೈರುತ್ – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಬೈರುತ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target">ಕನ್ನಡ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut – pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Beirut" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kapampangan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A3%E1%83%97%E1%83%98" title="ბეირუთი – georgisk" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ბეირუთი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">ქართული</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%80%D1%83%D1%82" title="Бейрут – kasakhisk" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Бейрут" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kasakhisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Қазақша</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Beirut" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kiswahili</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bewout" title="Bewout – haitisk" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Bewout" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kreyòl ayisyen</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%AAr%C3%BBt" title="Bêrût – kurdisk" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Bêrût" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kurdî</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%80%D1%83%D1%82" title="Бейрут – kirgisisk" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Бейрут" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Кыргызча</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berytus" title="Berytus – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Berytus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beir%C5%ABta" title="Beirūta – latvisk" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Beirūta" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latviešu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut – luxemburgsk" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Beirut" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburgsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lëtzebuergesch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beirutas" title="Beirutas – litauisk" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Beirutas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litauisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lietuvių</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut – ligurisk" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Beirut" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="ligurisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ligure</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beiroet" title="Beiroet – limburgsk" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Beiroet" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Limburgs</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut – livvisk" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Beirut" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="livvisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Livvinkarjala</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut – lombardisk" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Beirut" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lombard</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bejr%C3%BAt" title="Bejrút – ungarsk" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Bejrút" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Magyar</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A4" title="बेरुत – maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="बेरुत" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target">मैथिली</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%98%D1%80%D1%83%D1%82" title="Бејрут – makedonsk" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Бејрут" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Македонски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut – madagassisk" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Beirut" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="madagassisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Malagasy</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%8D%E2%80%8C%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D" title="ബെയ്‌റൂത്ത് – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ബെയ്‌റൂത്ത്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target">മലയാളം</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bejrut" title="Bejrut – maltesisk" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Bejrut" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="maltesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Malti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A4" title="बैरूत – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="बैरूत" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target">मराठी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A3%E1%83%97%E1%83%98" title="ბეირუთი – mingrelsk" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ბეირუთი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">მარგალური</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AA" title="بيروت – egyptisk arabisk" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="بيروت" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egyptisk arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">مصرى</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AA" title="بیروت – mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="بیروت" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target">مازِرونی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut – malayisk" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Beirut" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malayisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Melayu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut – minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Beirut" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target">Minangkabau</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut – mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Beirut" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target">閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beirute" title="Beirute – mirandesisk" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Beirute" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="mirandesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Mirandés</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%8D%D0%B9%D1%80%D1%83%D1%82" title="Бэйрут – moksja" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Бэйрут" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="moksja" class="interlanguage-link-target">Мокшень</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%80%D1%83%D1%82" title="Бейрут – mongolsk" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Бейрут" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Монгол</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%98%E1%80%B1%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BD%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B7" title="ဘေရွတ်မြို့ – burmesisk" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဘေရွတ်မြို့" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="burmesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">မြန်မာဘာသာ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beiroet" title="Beiroet – nederlandsk" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Beiroet" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlandsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A4" title="बेरुत – nepalsk" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="बेरुत" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">नेपाली</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A4" title="बेय्रुत – newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="बेय्रुत" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target">नेपाल भाषा</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%99%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AB%E3%83%BC%E3%83%88" title="ベイルート – japansk" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ベイルート" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japansk" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut – napolitansk" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Beirut" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="napolitansk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Napulitano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%80%D1%83%D1%82" title="Бейрут – tsjetsjensk" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Бейрут" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="tsjetsjensk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Нохчийн</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut – nordfrisisk" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Beirut" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="nordfrisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nordfriisk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beyrut" title="Beyrut – novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Beyrut" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="novial" class="interlanguage-link-target">Novial</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beirot" title="Beirot – oksitansk" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Beirot" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitansk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Occitan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%80%D1%83%D1%82" title="Бейрут – austmarisk" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Бейрут" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="austmarisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Олык марий</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bayrut" title="Bayrut – usbekisk" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Bayrut" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="usbekisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AC%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%A4" title="ਬੇਰੂਤ – panjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਬੇਰੂਤ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="panjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target">ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AA" title="بیروت – vestpunjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="بیروت" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="vestpunjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target">پنجابی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut – papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Beirut" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target">Papiamentu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%90%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AA" title="بېروت – pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="بېروت" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target">پښتو</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut – piemontesisk" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Beirut" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piemontesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Piemontèis</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bejrut" title="Bejrut – polsk" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Bejrut" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beirute" title="Beirute – portugisisk" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Beirute" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beyrut" title="Beyrut – karakalpakisk" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Beyrut" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="karakalpakisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Qaraqalpaqsha</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut – rumensk" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Beirut" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumensk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Română</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beyrut" title="Beyrut – quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Beyrut" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target">Runa Simi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%80%D1%83%D1%82" title="Бейрут – russisk" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Бейрут" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%80%D1%83%D1%82" title="Бейрут – sakha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Бейрут" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="sakha" class="interlanguage-link-target">Саха тыла</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pey-lu-te" title="Pey-lu-te – sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Pey-lu-te" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sakizaya</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A9%E1%B1%9B" title="ᱵᱮᱭᱨᱩᱛ – santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱵᱮᱭᱨᱩᱛ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santali" class="interlanguage-link-target">ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut – sardinsk" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Beirut" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardinsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sardu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut – skotsk" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Beirut" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="skotsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Scots</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut – saterfrisisk" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Beirut" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="saterfrisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Seeltersk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bejruti" title="Bejruti – albansk" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Bejruti" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albansk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Shqip</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut – siciliansk" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Beirut" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siciliansk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sicilianu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut – enkel engelsk" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Beirut" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="enkel engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Simple English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AA" title="بيروت – sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="بيروت" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target">سنڌي</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bejr%C3%BAt" title="Bejrút – slovakisk" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Bejrút" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenčina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bejrut" title="Bejrut – slovensk" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Bejrut" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovensk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenščina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bejrut" title="Bejrut – schlesisk" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Bejrut" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="schlesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ślůnski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beyruut" title="Beyruut – somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Beyruut" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somali" class="interlanguage-link-target">Soomaaliga</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%95%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%88%D8%AA" title="بەیرووت – sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="بەیرووت" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target">کوردی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%98%D1%80%D1%83%D1%82" title="Бејрут – serbisk" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Бејрут" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Српски / srpski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bejrut" title="Bejrut – serbokroatisk" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Bejrut" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroatisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut – finsk" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Beirut" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Suomi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Beirut" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tagalog</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%82%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D" title="பெய்ரூத் – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பெய்ரூத்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target">தமிழ்</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birut" title="Birut – kabylsk" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Birut" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabylsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Taqbaylit</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D3%99%D0%B9%D1%80%D1%83%D1%82" title="Бәйрут – tatarisk" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Бәйрут" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Татарча / tatarça</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AC%E0%B1%80%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%81%E0%B0%9F%E0%B1%8D" title="బీరుట్ – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="బీరుట్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target">తెలుగు</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beirute" title="Beirute – tetum" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Beirute" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="tetum" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tetun</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%95" title="เบรุต – thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เบรุต" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thai" class="interlanguage-link-target">ไทย</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%80%D1%83%D1%82" title="Байрут – tadsjikisk" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Байрут" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadsjikisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Тоҷикӣ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beyrut" title="Beyrut – tyrkisk" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Beyrut" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="tyrkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkçe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Be%C3%BDrut" title="Beýrut – turkmensk" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Beýrut" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkmensk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkmençe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%80%D1%83%D1%82" title="Бейрут – udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Бейрут" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target">Удмурт</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%80%D1%83%D1%82" title="Бейрут – ukrainsk" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Бейрут" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Українська</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AA" title="بیروت – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="بیروت" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target">اردو</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%95%D9%8A%D8%B1%DB%87%D8%AA" title="بەيرۇت – uigurisk" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="بەيرۇت" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uigurisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut – venetiansk" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Beirut" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="venetiansk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Vèneto</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut – vepsisk" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Beirut" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="vepsisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Vepsän kel’</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut – vietnamesisk" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Beirut" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tiếng Việt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A4yrut" title="Bäyrut – volapyk" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Bäyrut" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapyk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Volapük</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut – sørestisk" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Beirut" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="sørestisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Võro</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Beirut" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target">Winaray</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E9%B2%81%E7%89%B9" title="贝鲁特 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="贝鲁特" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target">吴语</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%A2%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%98" title="בעירוט – jiddisk" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="בעירוט" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jiddisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">ייִדיש</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut – joruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Beirut" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="joruba" class="interlanguage-link-target">Yorùbá</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B2%9D%E9%AD%AF%E7%89%B9" title="貝魯特 – kantonesisk" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="貝魯特" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">粵語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beyrut" title="Beyrut – dimli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Beyrut" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="dimli" class="interlanguage-link-target">Zazaki</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beirots" title="Beirots – samogitisk" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Beirots" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="samogitisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Žemaitėška</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E9%B2%81%E7%89%B9" title="贝鲁特 – kinesisk" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="贝鲁特" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">中文</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A9rut" title="Bérut – betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Bérut" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target">Betawi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Beirut" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kumoring</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bejrut" title="Bejrut – talysj" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Bejrut" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="talysj" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tolışi</a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3820#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Endra mellomspråklege lenkjer" class="wbc-editpage">Endra lenkjer</a></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namnerom"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Beirut" title="Vis innhaldssida [c]" accesskey="c">Artikkel</a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diskusjon:Beirut&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Diskusjon om innhaldssida (sida finst ikkje) [t]" accesskey="t">Diskusjon</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Endre språkvariant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" >norsk nynorsk </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Visningar"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Beirut">Les</a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Beirut&veaction=edit" title="Endre sida [v]" accesskey="v">Endre</a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Beirut&action=edit" title="Endre kjeldekoden til sida [e]" accesskey="e">Endre wikiteksten</a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Beirut&action=history" title="Eldre versjonar av sida [h]" accesskey="h">Sjå historikken</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sideverktøy"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Verktøy" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" >Verktøy </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Verktøy</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">flytt til sidefeltet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">gøym</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Flere alternativer" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Handlingar </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Beirut">Les</a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Beirut&veaction=edit" title="Endre sida [v]" accesskey="v">Endre</a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Beirut&action=edit" title="Endre kjeldekoden til sida [e]" accesskey="e">Endre wikiteksten</a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Beirut&action=history">Sjå historikken</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ålment </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Lenkjer_hit/Beirut" title="Liste over alle wikisidene som har lenkjer hit [j]" accesskey="j">Lenkjer hit</a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Relaterte_endringar/Beirut" rel="nofollow" title="Nylege endringar på sider denne sida lenkjar til [k]" accesskey="k">Relaterte endringar</a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=nn" title="Last opp filer [u]" accesskey="u">Last opp fil</a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Spesialsider" title="Liste over spesialsider [q]" accesskey="q">Spesialsider</a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Beirut&oldid=3576657" title="Fast lenkje til denne versjonen av sida">Fast lenkje</a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Beirut&action=info" title="Meir informasjon om sida">Sideinformasjon</a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Siter&page=Beirut&id=3576657&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informasjon om korleis ein siterer denne sida">Siter denne sida</a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FBeirut">Hent kort URL</a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FBeirut">Last ned QR-kode</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Skriv ut/eksporter </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Bok&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Beirut">Opprett ei bok</a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:DownloadAsPdf&page=Beirut&action=show-download-screen">Last ned som PDF</a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Beirut&printable=yes" title="Utskriftsversjon av sida [p]" accesskey="p">Utskriftsversjon</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sideverktøy"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Utsjånad"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Utsjånad</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">flytt til sidefeltet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">gøym</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Frå Wikipedia – det frie oppslagsverket</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nn" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox geography" style="width: 256px; padding: 0; font-size: 89%;"> <tbody><tr class="mergedtoprow" title="Stadnamn (lokalt namn)"> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; font-size: 1.25em; color:black; background-color: #dfdfdf;">Beirut </td></tr> <tr class="mergedrow" title="Andre namn"> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; color:black; background-color: #dfdfdf;">بيروت Beyrouth </td></tr> <tr class="mergedbottomrow" title="Kategori"> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; color:black; background-color: #dfdfdf;">by </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; padding: 0.5em;"><div><a href="/wiki/Fil:Beirutcity.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Beirutcity.jpg/220px-Beirutcity.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="144" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Beirutcity.jpg/330px-Beirutcity.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Beirutcity.jpg/440px-Beirutcity.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="522" /></a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"> <table style="width: 100%; align=center; border: none; padding: 0; margin: 0"> <tbody><tr class="mergedrow"> <td style="width:50%; text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom;"><div style="padding-top: 0.4em"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Drapeau_de_Beyrouth.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Drapeau_de_Beyrouth.png/120px-Drapeau_de_Beyrouth.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Drapeau_de_Beyrouth.png/180px-Drapeau_de_Beyrouth.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Drapeau_de_Beyrouth.png/240px-Drapeau_de_Beyrouth.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></div><div style="padding-top: 0.4em"> Flagg </div></td> <td style="width:50%; text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom;"><div style="padding-top: 0.4em"><a href="/wiki/Fil:BlasonBeyrouth4.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/BlasonBeyrouth4.jpg/90px-BlasonBeyrouth4.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="104" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/BlasonBeyrouth4.jpg/135px-BlasonBeyrouth4.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/BlasonBeyrouth4.jpg/180px-BlasonBeyrouth4.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1535" data-file-height="1769" /></a></div><div style="padding-top: 0.4em"> Våpenskjold </div></td> </tr> </tbody></table> </td> </tr> <tr class="mergedtoprow" title="Motto"> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center;">Motto: Berytus Nutrix Legum (<a href="/wiki/Latin" title="Latin">Latin</a>: Beirut, mor til rettsvesenet) </td></tr> <tr class="mergedtoprow" title="Land"> <th style="white-space: nowrap;">Land </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Libanon" title="Libanon"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/22px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/33px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/44px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Libanon" title="Libanon">Libanon</a> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedrow" title="Regionar der staden ligg"> <th style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Guvernement_i_Libanon" title="Guvernement i Libanon">Guvernement</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Beirut_guvernement" title="Beirut guvernement">Beirut</a> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedtoprow" title="høgd over havet (moh)"> <th style="white-space: nowrap;">Høgd </th> <td>0 <a href="/wiki/Meter_over_havet" title="Meter over havet">moh.</a> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedtoprow" title="Areal"> <th style="white-space: nowrap;">Areal </th> <td>20 <a href="/wiki/Kvadratkilometer" title="Kvadratkilometer">km²</a> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedtoprow" title="Totalt folketal"> <th style="white-space: nowrap;">Folketal </th> <td> 2 421 354 (2023) </td></tr> <tr class="mergedtoprow" title="Tidssone"> <th style="white-space: nowrap;">Tidssone </th> <td>+2 </td></tr> <tr class="mergedrow" title="Retningsnummer"> <th style="white-space: nowrap;">Retningsnummer </th> <td>961 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="4" style="text-align: center;"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 290px; height: 290px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="290" data-height="290" data-zoom="5" data-lat="33.886944444444" data-lon="35.513055555556" data-lang="en" data-overlays="["_74d5dd2ff38919d70c8bc707c3ab9b3628ba65ca"]" href="/wiki/Spesial:Map/5/33.886944444444/35.513055555556/en"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,5,33.886944444444,35.513055555556,290x290.png?lang=en&domain=nn.wikipedia.org&title=Beirut&revid=3576657&groups=_74d5dd2ff38919d70c8bc707c3ab9b3628ba65ca" width="290" height="290" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,5,33.886944444444,35.513055555556,290x290@2x.png?lang=en&domain=nn.wikipedia.org&title=Beirut&revid=3576657&groups=_74d5dd2ff38919d70c8bc707c3ab9b3628ba65ca 2x" alt="Kart" /></a> Beirut <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3539874">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Beirut&params=33.886944444444_N_35.513055555556_E_">33°53′13″N 35°30′47″E / 33.886944444444°N 35.513055555556°E / 33.886944444444; 35.513055555556</a> </td></tr> <tr title="Wikimedia Commons har media knytt til Beirut"> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center;">Wikimedia Commons: <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Beirut" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Beirut">Beirut</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> Beirut<a href="#cite_note-2">[a]</a> er hovudstaden og den største byen i <a href="/wiki/Libanon" title="Libanon">Libanon</a>. Byen ligg på ei halvøy midt på <a href="/wiki/Middelhavskysten" class="mw-redirect" title="Middelhavskysten">middelhavskysten</a> til Libanon, og er den største hamnebyen i landet. Han vart først nemnd i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Amarna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amarna (sida finst ikkje)">Tell el Amarna</a>-<a href="/wiki/Amarnabreva" title="Amarnabreva">breva</a> frå <a href="/wiki/Det_gamle_Egypt" class="mw-redirect" title="Det gamle Egypt">Egypt</a> kring 1400-talet fvt. Byen har vore kontinuerleg busett sidan den gong. <a href="/wiki/Beirutelva" title="Beirutelva">Beirutelva</a> renn frå sør til nord langs austkanten av byen. Beirut er regjeringssetet i Libanon og spelar ei sentral rolle i libanesisk økonomi med mange bankar og føretak basert i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Beirut_sentrum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Beirut sentrum (sida finst ikkje)">Beirut sentrum</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hamragata&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hamragata (sida finst ikkje)">Hamragata</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rue_Verdun&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rue Verdun (sida finst ikkje)">Rue Verdun</a> og <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ashrafieh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ashrafieh (sida finst ikkje)">Ashrafieh</a>. Etter øydeleggingane under <a href="/wiki/Den_libanesiske_borgarkrigen" title="Den libanesiske borgarkrigen">den libanesiske borgarkrigen</a> har kulturlandskapet i Beirut endra seg stort med mykje utbygging.<a href="#cite_note-3">[2]</a><a href="#cite_note-4">[3]</a><a href="#cite_note-5">[4]</a> Basert på reknskapsføring, marknadsføring, finans og rettsvesen, er Beirut av <a href="/w/index.php?title=Globalization_and_World_Cities_Research_Network&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Globalization and World Cities Research Network (sida finst ikkje)">Globalization and World Cities Research Network</a> rangert som ein <a href="/w/index.php?title=Beta_World_City&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Beta World City (sida finst ikkje)">Beta World City</a>.<a href="#cite_note-6">[5]</a> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Arkeologi_og_førhistorie">Arkeologi og førhistorie</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Beirut&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Endre bolk: Arkeologi og førhistorie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">endre</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Beirut&action=edit&section=1" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Arkeologi og førhistorie">endre wikiteksten</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Canaanean_Blade.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Canaanean_Blade.jpg/220px-Canaanean_Blade.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="319" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Canaanean_Blade.jpg/330px-Canaanean_Blade.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Canaanean_Blade.jpg/440px-Canaanean_Blade.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1096" data-file-height="1591" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kananittisk_knivsegg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kananittisk knivsegg (sida finst ikkje)">Kananittisk knivsegg</a>. Kan ha vore ein del av eit <a href="/wiki/Kastespyd" class="mw-redirect" title="Kastespyd">kastespyd</a>. Funne på land ved Den libanesisk evangeliske jenteskulen i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Patriarkatet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Patriarkatet (sida finst ikkje)">patriarkat-området</a> i Beirut.</figcaption></figure> Det er gjort fleire førhistoriske funn i byområdet kring Beirut, med flintreiskap frå periodane frå midtre til øvre <a href="/wiki/Eldre_steinalder" title="Eldre steinalder">eldre steinalder</a>, og vidare til <a href="/wiki/Yngre_steinalder" title="Yngre steinalder">yngre steinalder</a> og <a href="/wiki/Bronsealderen" title="Bronsealderen">bronsealderen</a>. Beirut I, eller Minet el Hosn, vart oppført som «Beyrouth ville» av <a href="/w/index.php?title=Louis_Burkhalter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Louis Burkhalter (sida finst ikkje)">Louis Burkhalter</a> og er sagt å vere på stranda nær Orent og Bassoul hotell på <a href="/w/index.php?title=Avenue_des_Fran%C3%A7ais&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Avenue des Français (sida finst ikkje)">Avenue des Français</a> i sentrum av Beirut.<a href="#cite_note-7">[6]</a><a href="#cite_note-8">[7]</a> Staden vart oppdaga av Lortet i 1894 og diskutert av <a href="/w/index.php?title=Godefroy_Zumoffen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Godefroy Zumoffen (sida finst ikkje)">Godefroy Zumoffen</a> i 1900.<a href="#cite_note-Zumoffen1900-9">[8]</a> <a href="/wiki/Flint" title="Flint">Flint</a>-industrien frå staden vart skildra som <a href="/wiki/Moust%C3%A9rienkulturen" title="Moustérienkulturen">moustérienkulturen</a> og finst i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kunstmuseet_i_Lyon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kunstmuseet i Lyon (sida finst ikkje)">Kunstmuseet i Lyon</a>.<a href="#cite_note-CopelandWescombe1965-10">[9]</a> Beirut II, eller Umm el Khatib, vart markert av Burkhalter nord for Tarik el Jedideh, der P.E. Gigues oppdaga ein flintindustri frå <a href="/wiki/Koparalderen" class="mw-redirect" title="Koparalderen">koparalderen</a> kring 100 moh. Staden vart bygd på og øydelagd i 1948.<a href="#cite_note-CopelandWescombe1965-10">[9]</a> Beirut III, Furn esh Shebbak eller Plateau Tabet, skal ha lagt på venstrebreidda av <a href="/wiki/Beirutelva" title="Beirutelva">Beirutelva</a>. Burkhalter markerte staden vest for vegen til <a href="/wiki/Damaskus" title="Damaskus">Damaskus</a>, men dette er blitt kritisert av <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lorraine_Copeland&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lorraine Copeland (sida finst ikkje)">Lorraine Copeland</a>.<a href="#cite_note-CopelandWescombe1965-10">[9]</a> P. E. Gigues oppdaga ei rekkje flintreiskap frå yngre steinalder på overflata i lag med restar av ein struktur som indikerte ein hyttesirkel. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Auguste_Bergy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Auguste Bergy (sida finst ikkje)">Auguste Bergy</a> diskuterte polerte <a href="/wiki/%C3%98ks" title="Øks">økser</a> som vart funnen på staden, og som no har forsvunne som følgje av utbygging og urbanisering av området.<a href="#cite_note-Bergy-11">[10]</a> Beirut IV, eller Furn esh Shebbak, elvebreidde, låg òg på venstrebreidda av elva og på begge sider av vegen austover frå Furn esh Shebbak politistasjon mot elva som markerte bygrensa. Området vart dekt av raud sand. Staden vart funnen av jesuittpresten Dillenseger og publisert av jesuittane Godefroy Zumoffen,<a href="#cite_note-Zumoffen1900-9">[8]</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Raoul_Describes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Raoul Describes (sida finst ikkje)">Raoul Describes</a><a href="#cite_note-Describes1921-12">[11]</a> og Auguste Bergy.<a href="#cite_note-Bergy-11">[10]</a> Samlingar frå staden vart laga av Bergy, Describes og ein annan jesuitt, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Bovier-Lapierre&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paul Bovier-Lapierre (sida finst ikkje)">Paul Bovier-Lapierre</a>. Mange flintreiskap frå midtre eldre steinalder, vart funnen på overflata og i sideelvar som munnar ut i elva. Dei omfattar kring 50 varierte <a href="/w/index.php?title=Biface&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Biface (sida finst ikkje)">biface</a> frå <a href="/w/index.php?title=Akeulisk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Akeulisk (sida finst ikkje)">akeuliske</a> perioden, somme skinande, som no finst i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Libanesisk_f%C3%B8rhistorisk_museum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Libanesisk førhistorisk museum (sida finst ikkje)">Libanesisk førhistorisk museum</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Henri_Fleisch&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Henri Fleisch (sida finst ikkje)">Henri Fleisch</a> fann òg ein <a href="/w/index.php?title=Emireh_point&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Emireh point (sida finst ikkje)">Emireh point</a> blant materialet på staden, som sidan er forsvunne under nybygg. Beirut V, eller Nahr Beirut (Beirutelva), vart oppdaga av Dillenseger og sagt å ligg i ein frukthage med <a href="/wiki/Morb%C3%A6r" title="Morbær">morbærtre</a> på venstrebreidda av elva, nær elvemunningen, og nmær jernbanestasjonen og brua til <a href="/wiki/Tripoli_i_Libanon" title="Tripoli i Libanon">Tripoli</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Levalloisteknikk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Levalloisteknikk (sida finst ikkje)">Levallois</a>-flint og bein og liknande overflatemateriale vart funnen blant <a href="/wiki/Breksje" title="Breksje">breksjer</a>.<a href="#cite_note-13">[12]</a> Området er no bygd på.<a href="#cite_note-14">[13]</a> Beirut VI, eller Patriarkatet, var ein stad oppdaga under bygginga av Den libanesisk evangeliske jenteskulen i Beirut-området. Det var kjend for oppdaginga av eit fint utført <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kananittisk_blad&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kananittisk blad (sida finst ikkje)">kananittisk blada</a> <a href="/wiki/Kastespyd" class="mw-redirect" title="Kastespyd">kastespyd</a> frå den yngre steinalder-perioden.<a href="#cite_note-CopelandWescombe1965-10">[9]</a> Beirut VII, eller Rivoli Cinema og Byblos Cinema nær Bourj i Rue el Arz-området, er to stader oppdaga av Lorraine Copeland og <a href="/w/index.php?title=Peter_Wescombe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Peter Wescombe (sida finst ikkje)">Peter Wescombe</a> i 1964 og undersøkt av <a href="/w/index.php?title=Diana_Kirkbride&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Diana Kirkbride (sida finst ikkje)">Diana Kirkbride</a> og <a href="/w/index.php?title=Roger_Saidah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Roger Saidah (sida finst ikkje)">Roger Saidah</a>. Eine staden var bak parkeringsplassen til Byblos kino og synte nedraste murar, groper, golv, kol, keramikk og flint. Den andre ligg oppom ei klippe vest for Rivoli kino og bestod av tre lag. Fragment av blad og breie flak vart oppdaga i det første laget med svartjord, med noko keramikk frå bronsealderen. Bitar av <a href="/wiki/Romarriket" title="Romarriket">romersk</a> keramikk og <a href="/wiki/Mosaikk" title="Mosaikk">mosaikk</a> finst i det øvre laget.<a href="#cite_note-CopelandWescombe1965-10">[9]</a> Graver frå midtre bronsealder vart funnen i dette området, og den gamle Beirut <a href="/wiki/Tell" title="Tell">tell</a> trur ein ligg i Bourj-området.<a href="#cite_note-15">[14]</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_f%C3%B8nikiske_hamna_i_Beirut&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Den fønikiske hamna i Beirut (sida finst ikkje)">Den fønikiske hamna i Beirut</a> ligg mellom Rue Foch og Rue Allenby på nordkysten. Hamna vart utgraven og rapportert fleire år sidan og ligg no gravlagd under byen.<a href="#cite_note-Jidejian1973-16">[15]</a> Ei anna hamn eller <a href="/wiki/T%C3%B8rrdokk" title="Tørrdokk">tørrdokk</a> skal ha vorte oppdaga kring 1 km mot vest av ei gruppe libanesiske <a href="/wiki/Arkeolog" title="Arkeolog">arkeologar</a> frå <a href="/w/index.php?title=Generaldirektoratet_for_antikvitetar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Generaldirektoratet for antikvitetar (sida finst ikkje)">Generaldirektoratet for antikvitetar</a> under <a href="/w/index.php?title=Det_libanesiske_universitet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Det libanesiske universitet (sida finst ikkje)">Det libanesiske universitet</a>. Det var kontroversielt den 26. juni 2012 då den libanesiske kulturministeren <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gaby_Layoun&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gaby Layoun (sida finst ikkje)">Gaby Layoun</a> gav eit privat selskap løyve til å øydeleggje ruinane og bygge tre nye skyskraparar og ein hage bak Hotel Monroe i sentrum av Beirut. Seinare har ein internasjonal komité av arkeologar avvist at grøftene var ei hamn, men kva det faktisk har vore vil no truleg aldri bli kjend.<a href="#cite_note-star2-17">[16]</a><a href="#cite_note-18">[17]</a><a href="#cite_note-19">[18]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historie">Historie</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Beirut&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Endre bolk: Historie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">endre</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Beirut&action=edit&section=2" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Historie">endre wikiteksten</a>]</div> Beirut har ei historie som går attende meir enn 5 000 år.<a href="#cite_note-20">[19]</a> I følgje Encyclopædia Britannica syner namnet sjølv at byen er gammal. Namnet kjem frå det <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kanaanittisk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kanaanittisk (sida finst ikkje)">kanaanittisk</a>-fønikiske be'erot («brunnar»), og syner til grunnvasspegelen som framleis vert nytta av innbyggjarane i dag som vasskjelde.<a href="#cite_note-21">[20]</a><a href="#cite_note-LebEmbU.S.-22">[21]</a> Utgravingar i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Beirut_sentrum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Beirut sentrum (sida finst ikkje)">sentrumsområdet</a> har kome fram til lag av fønikiske, hellenistisk, romersk, bysantinske, arabiske, krossfarar og <a href="/wiki/Det_osmanske_riket" title="Det osmanske riket">osmanske</a> restar.<a href="#cite_note-23">[22]</a> Den første historiske referansen til Beirut er datert til 1300-talet fvt., då han vart nemnd i <a href="/wiki/Kileskrift" title="Kileskrift">kileskrift</a><a href="#cite_note-LebEmbU.S.-22">[21]</a> frå <a href="/wiki/Amarnabreva" title="Amarnabreva">Amarnabreva</a>, tre brev frå <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ammunira&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ammunira (sida finst ikkje)">Ammunira</a> av Biruta<a href="#cite_note-24">[23]</a> (Beirut) sende til <a href="/wiki/Farao" title="Farao">faraoen av Egypt</a>.<a href="#cite_note-25">[24]</a> Biruta er òg nemnt i brev frå <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rib-Hadda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rib-Hadda (sida finst ikkje)">Rib-Hadda</a>, kongen av Byblos. Den eldste busetnaden var på ei øy i elva som etter kvart mudra til. Byen vart i antikken kalla Berytus. dette namnet vart nytta i 1934 som namn på ein arkeologisk journal publisert av Faculty of Arts and Sciences ved <a href="/w/index.php?title=American_University_of_Beirut&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="American University of Beirut (sida finst ikkje)">American University of Beirut</a>.<a href="#cite_note-26">[25]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hellenistisk/romersk_periode">Hellenistisk/romersk periode</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Beirut&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Endre bolk: Hellenistisk/romersk periode" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">endre</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Beirut&action=edit&section=3" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Hellenistisk/romersk periode">endre wikiteksten</a>]</div> I 140 fvt. vart byen øydelagd av <a href="/w/index.php?title=Diodotus_Tryphon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Diodotus Tryphon (sida finst ikkje)">Diodotus Tryphon</a> i striden med <a href="/w/index.php?title=Antiochus_VII_Sidetes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Antiochus VII Sidetes (sida finst ikkje)">Antiochus VII Sidetes</a> for trona for det makedonske <a href="/wiki/Selevkideriket" class="mw-redirect" title="Selevkideriket">Selevkideriket</a>. Beirut vart kort tid etter bygd om etter ein meir tradisjonell <a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_hellenstiske_sivilisasjonen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Den hellenstiske sivilisasjonen (sida finst ikkje)">hellenistisk</a> plan og kalla Laodikea i Fønikia (<a href="/wiki/Gresk" title="Gresk">gresk</a> Λαοδίκεια ἡ ἐν Φοινίκῃ) eller Laodikea i Kanaan til ære for den selevkidske <a href="/wiki/Laodike_av_Makedonia" title="Laodike av Makedonia">Laodike</a>.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kjelder" title="Wikipedia:Kjelder">treng kjelde</a>] Den moderne byen ligg over den gamle, og det vart utført lite arkeologi før slutten av borgarkrigen i 1991. Utgravingane etter krigen (frå 1993 til i dag) har gjeve ny innsikt i planløysinga og historia til den romerske Berytus. Offentleg arkitektur med fleire bad, gater med kolonnar, eit sirkus og teater,<a href="#cite_note-27">[26]</a> og bustadområde vart grave ut i Framtidshagen av tilgjeving, Martyrplassen og Beirut Souk.<a href="#cite_note-28">[27]</a> Myntar frå Berytus frå midten av første hundreåret har hovudet til <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tyche&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tyche (sida finst ikkje)">Tyche</a>, lagnadsgudinna, og på baksida symbolet til byen: ein delfin kring eit anker. Symbolet vart sidan teken opp av den tidlege trykkaren <a href="/wiki/Aldus_Manutius" title="Aldus Manutius">Aldus Manutius</a> på 1400-talet i <a href="/wiki/Venezia" title="Venezia">Venezia</a>. Beirut vart erobra av <a href="/wiki/Pompeius" title="Pompeius">Pompeius</a> i 64 fvt. Byen vart assimilert i <a href="/wiki/Romarriket" title="Romarriket">Romarriket</a> og veteransoldatar vart sende der. Det vart utført fleire store byggprosjekt.<a href="#cite_note-DTBcom-29">[28]</a> Beirut vart rekna som den mest romerske byen i dei austlege provinsane av Romarriket.<a href="#cite_note-30">[29]</a> I 14 fvt., under regjeringstida til <a href="/wiki/Herodes_den_store" title="Herodes den store">Herodes den store</a>, vart Berytus ein <a href="/w/index.php?title=Colonia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Colonia (sida finst ikkje)">colonia</a> og vart kalla Colonia Iulia Augusta Felix Berytus. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_juridiske_skulen_Beirut&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Den juridiske skulen Beirut (sida finst ikkje)">Den juridiske skulen</a> var vidkjend,<a href="#cite_note-31">[30]</a> og to av dei mest kjende juristane i Roma, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aemilius_Papinianus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aemilius Papinianus (sida finst ikkje)">Papinianus</a> og <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ulpianus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ulpianus (sida finst ikkje)">Ulpianus</a>, var begge frå <a href="/wiki/F%C3%B8nikia" title="Fønikia">Fønikia</a> og gjekk i lære der under <a href="/w/index.php?title=Severanus-dynastiet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Severanus-dynastiet (sida finst ikkje)">Severanuns</a>-keisarar. Då <a href="/wiki/Justinian_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Justinian I">Justinian</a> samla sitt <a href="/w/index.php?title=Digest_fr%C3%A5_Romarriket&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Digest frå Romarriket (sida finst ikkje)">Pandects</a> på 500-talet, kom ein stor del frå lovene til desse to juristane, og i 533 anerkjende Justinian skulen som ein av dei tre offisielle juridiske skulane i riket. Etter <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jordskjelvet_i_Beirut_i_551&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jordskjelvet i Beirut i 551 (sida finst ikkje)">jordskjelvet i Beirut i 551</a><a href="#cite_note-LebEmbU.S.-22">[21]</a><a href="#cite_note-DTBcom-29">[28]</a><a href="#cite_note-32">[31]</a> vart studentane flytta til <a href="/wiki/Sidon" title="Sidon">Sidon</a>.<a href="#cite_note-33">[32]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Beyrouth-histoire1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Beyrouth-histoire1.jpg/220px-Beyrouth-histoire1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="174" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Beyrouth-histoire1.jpg/330px-Beyrouth-histoire1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/Beyrouth-histoire1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="361" data-file-height="285" /></a><figcaption>Beirut me det snødekte fjellet <a href="/wiki/Sannine" title="Sannine">Sannine</a> i bakgrunnen – 1800-talet</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mellomalderen">Mellomalderen</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Beirut&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Endre bolk: Mellomalderen" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">endre</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Beirut&action=edit&section=4" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Mellomalderen">endre wikiteksten</a>]</div> Beirut kom under <a href="/wiki/Arabarar" title="Arabarar">arabisk</a> kontroll i 635<a href="#cite_note-BritUKBeir-34">[33]</a> Prins Arslan bin al-Mundhir grunnla fyrstedømet Sin-el-Fil i Beirut i 759. Frå dette fyrstedømet utvikla etter kvart fyrstedømet Libanonfjella seg, som var grunnlaget for Stor-Libanon, som er dagens Libanon.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kjelder" title="Wikipedia:Kjelder">treng kjelde</a>] Som eit handelssenter for det austlege <a href="/wiki/Middelhavet" title="Middelhavet">Middelhavet</a>, låg Beirut berre i skuggen til <a href="/wiki/Akko" title="Akko">Akko</a> i <a href="/wiki/Mellomalderen" title="Mellomalderen">mellomalderen</a>. Frå 1110 til 1291 var han underlagt krossfararane og <a href="/wiki/Konged%C3%B8met_Jerusalem" title="Kongedømet Jerusalem">kongedømet Jerusalem</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Johannes_av_Ibelin,_den_gamle_herren_av_Beirut&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Johannes av Ibelin, den gamle herren av Beirut (sida finst ikkje)">Johannes av Ibelin, den gamle herren av Beirut</a> (1179–1236) bygde opp byen etter slaga med <a href="/wiki/Saladin" title="Saladin">Saladin</a> og bygde <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibelin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ibelin (sida finst ikkje)">Ibelin</a>-palasset i Beirut.<a href="#cite_note-BritUKBeir-34">[33]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Osmansk_styre">Osmansk styre</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Beirut&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Endre bolk: Osmansk styre" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">endre</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Beirut&action=edit&section=5" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Osmansk styre">endre wikiteksten</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:SL_1914_D052_among_the_pine_groves_of_the_cape_of_beirut.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/SL_1914_D052_among_the_pine_groves_of_the_cape_of_beirut.jpg/220px-SL_1914_D052_among_the_pine_groves_of_the_cape_of_beirut.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="131" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/SL_1914_D052_among_the_pine_groves_of_the_cape_of_beirut.jpg/330px-SL_1914_D052_among_the_pine_groves_of_the_cape_of_beirut.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/SL_1914_D052_among_the_pine_groves_of_the_cape_of_beirut.jpg/440px-SL_1914_D052_among_the_pine_groves_of_the_cape_of_beirut.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2087" data-file-height="1242" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Pinje" title="Pinje">Pinjeskog</a> i Beirut, 1914</figcaption></figure> Beirut vart kontrollert av lokale <a href="/wiki/Drusarar" title="Drusarar">drusar-emirar</a> gjennom den <a href="/wiki/Det_osmanske_riket" title="Det osmanske riket">osmanske</a> perioden.<a href="#cite_note-35">[34]</a> Ein av dei, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fakhr-al-Din_II&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fakhr-al-Din II (sida finst ikkje)">Fakhr-al-Din II</a>, bygde festningsverk i byen tidleg på 1600-talet,<a href="#cite_note-JJ-36">[35]</a> men osmanarane tok attende byen i 1763.<a href="#cite_note-JJ-36">[35]</a> Med støtte frå <a href="/wiki/Damaskus" title="Damaskus">Damaskus</a> klarte Beirut å bryte monopolet til Akko for syrisk maritim handel og i nokre år var han det største handelssenteret i regionen. I den påfølgjande epoken med opprør mot det osmanske hegemoniet i Akko under <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jezzar_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jezzar Pasha (sida finst ikkje)">Jezzar Pasha</a> og <a href="/w/index.php?title=Abdullah_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abdullah Pasha (sida finst ikkje)">Abdullah Pasha</a>, vart Beirut redusert til ein liten by med kring 10 000 innbyggjarar og vart kjempa om mellom osmanarane, lokale drusarar og <a href="/wiki/Mamelukkane" class="mw-redirect" title="Mamelukkane">mamelukkane</a>. Etter <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibrahim_Pasha_av_Egypt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ibrahim Pasha av Egypt (sida finst ikkje)">Ibrahim Pasha av Egypt</a> erobra Akko i 1832,<a href="#cite_note-37">[36]</a> byrja Beirut å vokse att. På andre halvdel av 1800-talet, utvikla Beriut nære handelsmessige og politiske band til stormaktene i Europa, særleg Frakrike. Europeisk interesse i libanesisk silke og andre eksportvarer omgjorde byen til ei stor hamn og handelssenter. Samstundes vart den osmanske makta i regionen svekka. Sekteriske og religiøse konfliktar, maktvakuum og endringar i den politiske dynamikken i regionen kulminerte med <a href="/w/index.php?title=Libanonstriden_i_1860&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Libanonstriden i 1860 (sida finst ikkje)">Libanonstriden i 1860</a>. Beirut vart ein destinasjon for <a href="/w/index.php?title=Maronittisk_kristendom_i_Libanon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maronittisk kristendom i Libanon (sida finst ikkje)">maronittiske</a> kristne flyktningar frå dei verste kampområda i <a href="/wiki/Libanonfjella" title="Libanonfjella">Libanonfjella</a> og i Damaskus.<a href="#cite_note-38">[37]</a> Dette endra igjen den etniske samansetjinga i sjølve Beirut, og sådde frøa for framtidige etniske og religiøse vanskar der og i resten av Libanon. I mellomtida blømde derimot Beirut. Dette kom igjen av europearane, og at dei lokale innbyggjarane forstod at handel og velstand var avhengig av innanlandsk stabilitet.<a href="#cite_note-39">[38]</a> I 1888 vart Beirut hovudstad i Syria <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vilajet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vilajet (sida finst ikkje)">vilajet</a> (guvernement),<a href="#cite_note-40">[39]</a> inkludert <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sanjak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sanjak (sida finst ikkje)">sanjakane</a> (prefektura) Latakia, Tripoli, Beirut, Akko og Bekaa.<a href="#cite_note-LibanonLinks-41">[40]</a> På denne tida hadde Beirut vorte ein verdsby med nære band til Europa og USA. Han vart òg eit <a href="/wiki/Misjon%C3%A6r" class="mw-redirect" title="Misjonær">misjonærsenter</a> som førte til at det vart oppretta fleire utdanningsinstitusjonar, som <a href="/w/index.php?title=American_University_of_Beirut&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="American University of Beirut (sida finst ikkje)">American University of Beirut</a>. Ved hjelp av vatn frå eit britisk selskap og gass frå eit fransk, vart silke eksportert til til Europa og kom til å dominere den lokale økonomien. Etter at franske ingeniørar bygde ei moderne hamn i 1894 og ei jernbanelinje over Libanon til Damaskus og <a href="/wiki/Aleppo" title="Aleppo">Aleppo</a> i 1907, gjekk mykje av handelen med franske skip til <a href="/wiki/Marseille" title="Marseille">Marseille</a>. Franskmennene byrja kort tid etter å få meir makt i området enn dei andre europeiske nasjonane. I 1911 skreiv <a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">Encyclopædia Britannica</a> at folkesetnaden bestod av 36 000 muslimar, 77 000 kristne, 2 500 jødar, 400 drusarar og 4 100 utlendingar. Ved starten på 1900-talet var <a href="/w/index.php?title=Salim_Ali_Salam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Salim Ali Salam (sida finst ikkje)">Salim Ali Salam</a> ein av dei viktigaste personane i Beriut, og heldt fleire offentlege stillingar, som fullmektig frå Beirut i det osmanske parlamentet og ordførar i Beirut kommune. På grunn av den moderne levemåten sin, førte Salim Ali Salam som offentleg person til ei sosial utvikling i byen. <div class="thumb" style="width:100%;"> <div class="thumbinner"><div class="noresize" style="overflow:auto; overflow-y:hidden; overflow-x:scroll;"><a href="/wiki/Fil:%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B1%D9%86_19_%D8%A3%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AF_%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B6.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B1%D9%86_19_%D8%A3%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AF_%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B6.jpg/800px-%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B1%D9%86_19_%D8%A3%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AF_%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B6.jpg" decoding="async" width="800" height="139" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B1%D9%86_19_%D8%A3%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AF_%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B6.jpg/1200px-%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B1%D9%86_19_%D8%A3%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AF_%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B6.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B1%D9%86_19_%D8%A3%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AF_%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B6.jpg/1600px-%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B1%D9%86_19_%D8%A3%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AF_%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B6.jpg 2x" data-file-width="25320" data-file-height="4398" /></a></div><div class="thumbcaption" style="font-size:smaller;">Foto av Beirut frå høgda mot slutten av 1800-talet.</div> </div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Moderne_tid">Moderne tid</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Beirut&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Endre bolk: Moderne tid" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">endre</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Beirut&action=edit&section=6" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Moderne tid">endre wikiteksten</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Escalier_saint-nicolas_beyrouth.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Escalier_saint-nicolas_beyrouth.jpg/220px-Escalier_saint-nicolas_beyrouth.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="330" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Escalier_saint-nicolas_beyrouth.jpg/330px-Escalier_saint-nicolas_beyrouth.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Escalier_saint-nicolas_beyrouth.jpg/440px-Escalier_saint-nicolas_beyrouth.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1536" data-file-height="2304" /></a><figcaption>St. Nicholas-trappa i Ashrafieh.</figcaption></figure> Etter Det osmanske riket kollapsa etter <a href="/wiki/Fyrste_verdskrigen" class="mw-redirect" title="Fyrste verdskrigen">fyrste verdskrigen</a>, hamna Beirut, og resten av Libanon, under <a href="/wiki/Det_franske_mandatet_for_Syria_og_Libanon" title="Det franske mandatet for Syria og Libanon">Det franske mandatet</a>. Libanon fekk sjølvstende i 1943, og Beirut vart hovudstaden. Byen vart verande ein intellektuell hovudstad i regionen, og vart eit viktig turistmål og finanssenter, særleg for oljeboomen i <a href="/wiki/Persiabukta" title="Persiabukta">Persiabukta</a>. Perioden med relativ velstand enda i 1975, då <a href="/wiki/Den_libanesiske_borgarkrigen" title="Den libanesiske borgarkrigen">den libanesiske borgarkrigen</a> braut ut i landet.<a href="#cite_note-42">[41]</a><a href="#cite_note-43">[42]</a> Under det meste av krigen var Beirut delt mellom den muslimske vestdelen og den kristne austdelen av byen.<a href="#cite_note-44">[43]</a> Sentrumsområdet, som tidlegare hadde husa det meste av handel og kultur i byen, vart eit <a href="/wiki/Ingenmannsland" title="Ingenmannsland">ingenmannsland</a> kjend som <a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_gr%C3%B8ne_linja_i_Libanon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Den grøne linja i Libanon (sida finst ikkje)">Den grøne linja</a>. Mange innbyggjarar flykta til andre land. Kring 60 000 døydde dei første to åra av krigen (1975–1976), og mykje av byen vart øydelagd. Ein særleg øydeleggande periode var den syriske omleiringa i 1978 av <a href="/w/index.php?title=Achrafieh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Achrafieh (sida finst ikkje)">Achrafiyeh</a>, den viktigaste kristne bydelen i Beirut. Syriske soldatar bomba den austlege bydelen, men kristne militsar slo attende fleire forsøk frå dei syriske elitestyrkane på å kapre det strategiske området i eit tre månader langt felttog kalla <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hundredagarskrigen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hundredagarskrigen (sida finst ikkje)">hundredagarskrigen</a>. Eit anna øydeleggande kapittel var <a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_libanesiske_krigen_i_1982&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Den libanesiske krigen i 1982 (sida finst ikkje)">den libanesiske krigen i 1982</a>, då det meste av Vest-Beirut var kringsett av israelske soldatar. I 1983 vart franske og amerikanske <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bombinga_av_Beirut_i_1983&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bombinga av Beirut i 1983 (sida finst ikkje)">kasernar bomba</a>, og 241 amerikanske og 58 franske tenetemenn, seks sivile og to sjølvmordsbombarar mista livet.<a href="#cite_note-45">[44]</a><a href="#cite_note-46">[45]</a><a href="#cite_note-47">[46]</a> <a href="/wiki/Hizbollah" title="Hizbollah">Hizbollah</a> vart danna etter <a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_libanesiske_krigen_i_1982&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Den libanesiske krigen i 1982 (sida finst ikkje)">den israelske invasjonen av Libanon</a> i 1982, og vart hovudsakleg danna for å yte motstand mot den israelske okkupasjonen.<a href="#cite_note-bbc-hi-me-48">[47]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Corniche_beirut.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Corniche_beirut.jpg/220px-Corniche_beirut.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Corniche_beirut.jpg/330px-Corniche_beirut.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Corniche_beirut.jpg/440px-Corniche_beirut.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption>Avenue de Paris, kalla <a href="/w/index.php?title=Corniche_Beirut&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Corniche Beirut (sida finst ikkje)">Corniche Beirut</a></figcaption></figure> Sidan slutten av krigen i 1990 har Beirut blitt gradvis bygd opp att, og ved starten på <a href="/wiki/Libanonkrigen_i_2006" class="mw-redirect" title="Libanonkrigen i 2006">Israel-Libanon-konflikten i 2006</a> hadde byen fått ein viss status som turistby, og kulturelt og intellektuelt senter i Midtausten og som eit senter for handel, mote og media. Oppbyggina av sentrum av Beirut er stort sett driven av <a href="/w/index.php?title=Solidere&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Solidere (sida finst ikkje)">Solidere</a>, eit byggfirma skipa i 1994 av statsminister <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rafic_Hariri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rafic Hariri (sida finst ikkje)">Rafic Hariri</a>. Byen har vore vertskap for den asiatiske klubbmeisterskapen i basketball og den asiatiske fotballcupen, og <a href="/w/index.php?title=Miss_Europe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Miss Europe (sida finst ikkje)">Miss Europe</a> åtte gangar, 1960–1964, 1999, 2001–2002. Rafic Hariri vart myrda i 2005 nær <a href="/wiki/St._Georgbukta" title="St. Georgbukta">St. Georgbukta</a> i Beirut.<a href="#cite_note-49">[48]</a><a href="#cite_note-50">[49]</a> Ein månad seinare samla ein million menneske seg for ein <a href="/w/index.php?title=14._mars-alliansen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="14. mars-alliansen (sida finst ikkje)">demonstrasjon</a> i Beirut.<a href="#cite_note-51">[50]</a><a href="#cite_note-52">[51]</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sederrevolusjonen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sederrevolusjonen (sida finst ikkje)">Sederrevolusjonen</a> var den største demonstrasjonen i Libanon si historie på den tida.<a href="#cite_note-53">[52]</a> Dei siste syriske soldatane trekte seg ut av Beirut den 26. april 2005,<a href="#cite_note-54">[53]</a> og dei to landa oppretta diplomatiske forhold den 15. oktober 2008. Under Libanonkrigen i 2006 førte den israelske bombinga til skadar i mange delar av Beirut, særleg det hovudsakleg <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sjiaislam_i_Libanon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sjiaislam i Libanon (sida finst ikkje)">sjia-busette</a> området i dei sørlege forstadane av Beirut. I mai 2008, etter regjeringa valde å oppløyse kommunikasjonsnettverka til Hizbollah (ei avgjerle dei seinare snudde), braut det ut <a href="/w/index.php?title=Konflikten_i_Libanon_i_2008&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Konflikten i Libanon i 2008 (sida finst ikkje)">valdelege samanstøytar</a> mellom dei som støtta regjeringa og dei som var i mot, før <a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_libanesiske_h%C3%A6ren&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Den libanesiske hæren (sida finst ikkje)">den libanesiske hæren</a> fekk kontroll over byen. Etter det vart det halde ein nasjonal dialogkonferanse i <a href="/wiki/Doha" title="Doha">Doha</a> etter ein invitasjon frå prinsen av <a href="/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar">Qatar</a>. Konferansen kom fram til å peike ut ein ny president i Libanon og opprette ei ny regjering som bestod av alle politiske motspelarar. Som følgje av <a href="/w/index.php?title=Doha-avtalen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Doha-avtalen (sida finst ikkje)">Doha-avtalen</a> vart opposisjonsleiren i hovudstaden fjerna.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kjelder" title="Wikipedia:Kjelder">treng kjelde</a>]. Den 19. oktober 2012 tok ei bilbombe livet av åtte folk i bydelen <a href="/w/index.php?title=Achrafieh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Achrafieh (sida finst ikkje)">Achrafiyeh</a>, mellom anna brigadesjef <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wissam_al-Hassan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wissam al-Hassan (sida finst ikkje)">Wissam al-Hassan</a>, sjefen for etterretninga. I tillegg vart 78 andre skadde i bombinga.<a href="#cite_note-55">[54]</a> Det var det største åtaket i hovudstaden sidan 2008.<a href="#cite_note-56">[55]</a> Den 27. desember 2013 eksploderte ei <a href="/wiki/Bilbombe" title="Bilbombe">bilbombe</a> i sentrum av Beirut og minst fem menneske mista livet, mellom anna den tidlegare libanesiske ambassadøren til USA, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mohamad_Chatah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mohamad Chatah (sida finst ikkje)">Mohamad Chatah</a>, medan 71 andre vart skadde.<a href="#cite_note-57">[56]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geografi">Geografi</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Beirut&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Endre bolk: Geografi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">endre</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Beirut&action=edit&section=7" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Geografi">endre wikiteksten</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Pigeon%27s_Rock_Beirut_Lebanon.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Pigeon%27s_Rock_Beirut_Lebanon.jpg/220px-Pigeon%27s_Rock_Beirut_Lebanon.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="149" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Pigeon%27s_Rock_Beirut_Lebanon.jpg/330px-Pigeon%27s_Rock_Beirut_Lebanon.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Pigeon%27s_Rock_Beirut_Lebanon.jpg/440px-Pigeon%27s_Rock_Beirut_Lebanon.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3902" data-file-height="2634" /></a><figcaption>Dueklippa (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Raouch%C3%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Raouché (sida finst ikkje)">Raouché</a>)</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Beirut_SPOT_1113.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Beirut_SPOT_1113.jpg/220px-Beirut_SPOT_1113.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Beirut_SPOT_1113.jpg/330px-Beirut_SPOT_1113.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Beirut_SPOT_1113.jpg/440px-Beirut_SPOT_1113.jpg 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a><figcaption>Beirut sett frå SPOT-satellitt.</figcaption></figure> Beirut ligg på ei halvøy som strekkjer seg vestover til <a href="/wiki/Middelhavet" title="Middelhavet">Middelhavet</a> kring 94 km nord for grensa til Israel.<a href="#cite_note-58">[57]</a> Innafor ligg <a href="/wiki/Libanonfjella" title="Libanonfjella">Libanonfjella</a>. Byen har har fått ei trekanta form,, stort sett på grunn av plasseringa mellom to åsar, Al-Ashrafieh og Al-Musaytibah. Beirut guvernement dekkjer 18 kvadratkilometer, og storbyområdet 67 kvadratkilometer. Kysten er heller variert med steinete strender, sandstrender og klipper mellom kvarandre. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Klima">Klima</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Beirut&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Endre bolk: Klima" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">endre</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Beirut&action=edit&section=8" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Klima">endre wikiteksten</a>]</div> Beirut har eit varmt <a href="/wiki/Middelhavsklima" title="Middelhavsklima">middelhavsklima</a> (<a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6ppen_si_klimaklassifisering" title="Köppen si klimaklassifisering">Köppen</a>: Csa) med varme dagar og netter om sommaren, som er nesten heilt utan regn. Hausten og våren er kjølig, medan vintrane er regnfulle. August er den varmaste månaden med ein makstemperatur på 32 °C, og januar og februar er dei kaldaste månadane med ein minimumstemperatur på 11 °C. Dei rådande vindane om ettermiddagen og kvelden er frå vest (<a href="/wiki/Solgangsbris" title="Solgangsbris">solgangsbris</a> inn frå Middelhavet); og om natta bles vinden ut frå kysten. Årsmiddelnedbøren er 893 mm, med det meste av dette på vinterstid, våren og hausten. Nedbøren på hausten og våren kjem hovudsakleg som kraftige regnbyer nokre få av dagane., men om vinteren er nedbøren spreidd utover fleire dagar. Om sommaren kjem det særs lite nedbør. Snø er sjeldan, utanom i dei høgareliggande, austlege forstadane. <div style="width:75%"> <div> <table class="wikitable collapsible" style="width:60%; text-align:center; font-size:90%; line-height: 1.1em; margin:auto;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="14">Vêrdata for <a href="/w/index.php?title=Beirut_internasjonale_lufthamn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Beirut internasjonale lufthamn (sida finst ikkje)">Beirut internasjonale lufthamn</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"> </th> <th scope="col">Jan </th> <th scope="col">Feb </th> <th scope="col">Mar </th> <th scope="col">Apr </th> <th scope="col">Mai </th> <th scope="col">Jun </th> <th scope="col">Jul </th> <th scope="col">Aug </th> <th scope="col">Sep </th> <th scope="col">Okt </th> <th scope="col">Nov </th> <th scope="col">Des </th> <th scope="col" style="border-left-width:medium">År </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <th style="height: 16px; text-align:left; color:#000000;">Høgast målte °C </th> <td style="background: #FF7100; color:#000000;">25 </td> <td style="background: #FF4800; color:#000000;">31 </td> <td style="background: #FF2500; color:#000000;">36 </td> <td style="background: #FF1F00; color:#000000;">37 </td> <td style="background: #F80000; color:#FFFFFF;">42 </td> <td style="background: #FF0A00; color:#FFFFFF;">40 </td> <td style="background: #FF1F00; color:#000000;">37 </td> <td style="background: #FF1F00; color:#000000;">37 </td> <td style="background: #FF1F00; color:#000000;">37 </td> <td style="background: #FF1800; color:#FFFFFF;">38 </td> <td style="background: #FF3A00; color:#000000;">33 </td> <td style="background: #FF5600; color:#000000;">29 </td> <td style="background: #F80000; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium">42 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <th style="height: 16px; text-align:left; color:#000000;">Gjennomsnittleg maks °C </th> <td style="background: #FFA852; color:#000000;">17 </td> <td style="background: #FFA852; color:#000000;">17 </td> <td style="background: #FF9B37; color:#000000;">19 </td> <td style="background: #FF860D; color:#000000;">22 </td> <td style="background: #FF6A00; color:#000000;">26 </td> <td style="background: #FF5D00; color:#000000;">28 </td> <td style="background: #FF4800; color:#000000;">31 </td> <td style="background: #FF4100; color:#000000;">32 </td> <td style="background: #FF4F00; color:#000000;">30 </td> <td style="background: #FF6300; color:#000000;">27 </td> <td style="background: #FF7F00; color:#000000;">23 </td> <td style="background: #FFA144; color:#000000;">18 </td> <td style="background: #FF7800; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium">24 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <th style="height: 16px; text-align:left; color:#000000;">Gjennomsnittleg min °C </th> <td style="background: #FFD2A5; color:#000000;">11 </td> <td style="background: #FFD2A5; color:#000000;">11 </td> <td style="background: #FFCB97; color:#000000;">12 </td> <td style="background: #FFBD7C; color:#000000;">14 </td> <td style="background: #FFA144; color:#000000;">18 </td> <td style="background: #FF8D1B; color:#000000;">21 </td> <td style="background: #FF7F00; color:#000000;">23 </td> <td style="background: #FF7F00; color:#000000;">23 </td> <td style="background: #FF7F00; color:#000000;">23 </td> <td style="background: #FF8D1B; color:#000000;">21 </td> <td style="background: #FFAF60; color:#000000;">16 </td> <td style="background: #FFC489; color:#000000;">13 </td> <td style="background: #FFA852; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium">17 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <th style="height: 16px; text-align:left; color:#000000;">Lågast målte °C </th> <td style="background: #E1E1FF; color:#000000;">−1 </td> <td style="background: #E1E1FF; color:#000000;">−1 </td> <td style="background: #F1F1FF; color:#000000;">2 </td> <td style="background: #FFF4EA; color:#000000;">6 </td> <td style="background: #FFD9B3; color:#000000;">10 </td> <td style="background: #FFC489; color:#000000;">13 </td> <td style="background: #FFA144; color:#000000;">18 </td> <td style="background: #FFA852; color:#000000;">17 </td> <td style="background: #FFAF60; color:#000000;">16 </td> <td style="background: #FFD2A5; color:#000000;">11 </td> <td style="background: #FFFBF8; color:#000000;">5 </td> <td style="background: #E1E1FF; color:#000000;">−1 </td> <td style="background: #E1E1FF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium">−1 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <th style="height: 16px; text-align:left; color:#000000;">Gjennomsnittleg <a href="/wiki/Nedb%C3%B8r" title="Nedbør">nedbør</a> mm </th> <td style="background: #0000E1; color:#FFFFFF;">190,9 </td> <td style="background: #2424FF; color:#FFFFFF;">133,4 </td> <td style="background: #5959FF; color:#FFFFFF;">110,8 </td> <td style="background: #B7B7FF; color:#000000;">46,3 </td> <td style="background: #E8E8FF; color:#000000;">15 </td> <td style="background: #FCFCFF; color:#000000;">1,5 </td> <td style="background: #FEFEFF; color:#000000;">0,3 </td> <td style="background: #FEFEFF; color:#000000;">0,4 </td> <td style="background: #FBFBFF; color:#000000;">2,3 </td> <td style="background: #A5A5FF; color:#000000;">60,2 </td> <td style="background: #6464FF; color:#FFFFFF;">100,6 </td> <td style="background: #0A0AFF; color:#FFFFFF;">163,8 </td> <td style="background: #9696FF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium">825,5 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <th style="height: 16px; text-align:left; color:#000000;">Gns. dagar med regn </th> <td style="background: #4545FF; color:#FFFFFF;">15 </td> <td style="background: #5C5CFF; color:#FFFFFF;">12 </td> <td style="background: #8F8FFF; color:#000000;">9 </td> <td style="background: #BFBFFF; color:#000000;">5 </td> <td style="background: #E6E6FF; color:#000000;">2 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;">0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;">0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;">0 </td> <td style="background: #F2F2FF; color:#000000;">1 </td> <td style="background: #CDCDFF; color:#000000;">4 </td> <td style="background: #9999FF; color:#000000;">8 </td> <td style="background: #6A6AFF; color:#000000;">12 </td> <td style="background: #B7B7FF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium">68 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <th style="height: 16px; text-align:left; color:#000000;">Gns. <a href="/wiki/Luftfukt" class="mw-redirect" title="Luftfukt">luftfukt</a> (%) </th> <td style="background: #0000F6; color:#FFFFFF;">69 </td> <td style="background: #0000F9; color:#FFFFFF;">68 </td> <td style="background: #0000FD; color:#FFFFFF;">67 </td> <td style="background: #0000F6; color:#FFFFFF;">69 </td> <td style="background: #0000EE; color:#FFFFFF;">71 </td> <td style="background: #0000EE; color:#FFFFFF;">71 </td> <td style="background: #0000E6; color:#FFFFFF;">73 </td> <td style="background: #0000E6; color:#FFFFFF;">73 </td> <td style="background: #0000F6; color:#FFFFFF;">69 </td> <td style="background: #0000F9; color:#FFFFFF;">68 </td> <td style="background: #0202FF; color:#FFFFFF;">66 </td> <td style="background: #0000F9; color:#FFFFFF;">68 </td> <td style="background: #0000F6; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium">69 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <th style="height: 16px; text-align:left; color:#000000;">Gns. <a href="/wiki/Solskin" class="mw-redirect" title="Solskin">solskinstimar</a> i månaden </th> <td style="background: #BBBB41; color:#000000;">131 </td> <td style="background: #C7C700; color:#000000;">143 </td> <td style="background: #D5D500; color:#000000;">191 </td> <td style="background: #E3E300; color:#000000;">243 </td> <td style="background: #F0F011; color:#000000;">310 </td> <td style="background: #FCFC2C; color:#000000;">348 </td> <td style="background: #FCFC2C; color:#000000;">360 </td> <td style="background: #F6F61E; color:#000000;">334 </td> <td style="background: #EEEE0A; color:#000000;">288 </td> <td style="background: #E1E100; color:#000000;">245 </td> <td style="background: #D9D900; color:#000000;">200 </td> <td style="background: #C2C215; color:#000000;">147 </td> <td style="background: #E3E300; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium">2 940 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:88%;">Kjelde: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bfvt._Weather&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bfvt. Weather (sida finst ikkje)">Bfvt. Weather</a><a href="#cite_note-weather1-59">[58]</a>Danske meteorologiske institutt (sun and relative humidity)<a href="#cite_note-DMI-60">[59]</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bydelar">Bydelar</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Beirut&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Endre bolk: Bydelar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">endre</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Beirut&action=edit&section=9" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Bydelar">endre wikiteksten</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Beirut_Districts.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Beirut_Districts.png/220px-Beirut_Districts.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="191" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Beirut_Districts.png/330px-Beirut_Districts.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Beirut_Districts.png/440px-Beirut_Districts.png 2x" data-file-width="693" data-file-height="602" /></a><figcaption>Kart over 12 bydelar i Beirut.</figcaption></figure> Beirut er delt inn i 12 bydelar (quartiers):<a href="#cite_note-61">[60]</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Achrafieh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Achrafieh (sida finst ikkje)">Achrafieh</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dar_El_Mreisse&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dar El Mreisse (sida finst ikkje)">Dar El Mreisse</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bachoura&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bachoura (sida finst ikkje)">Bachoura</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mazraa_i_Beirut&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mazraa i Beirut (sida finst ikkje)">Mazraa</a></li> <li>Medawar</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Minet_El_Hosn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Minet El Hosn (sida finst ikkje)">Minet El Hosn</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Moussaitbeh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Moussaitbeh (sida finst ikkje)">Moussaitbeh</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Port_Beirut&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Port Beirut (sida finst ikkje)">Port Beirut</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ras_Beirut&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ras Beirut (sida finst ikkje)">Ras Beirut</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rmeil&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rmeil (sida finst ikkje)">Rmeil</a></li> <li>Saifi</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zuqaq_al-Blat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zuqaq al-Blat (sida finst ikkje)">Zuqaq al-Blat</a></li></ul> Desse bydelane er delte inn i sektorar (secteurs).<a href="#cite_note-62">[61]</a> To av dei tolv offisielle <a href="/wiki/Palestinske_flyktningleirar" title="Palestinske flyktningleirar">palestinsk flyktningleirar</a> i Libanon ligg i dei sørlege forstadane av Beirut: Bourj el-Barajneh og <a href="/w/index.php?title=Shatila_flyktningleir&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shatila flyktningleir (sida finst ikkje)">Shatila</a>. Det ligg òg ein innafor kommunegrensa: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mar_Elias_flyktningleir&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mar Elias flyktningleir (sida finst ikkje)">Mar Elias</a>.<a href="#cite_note-UNRWA-63">[62]</a> Av dei femten uregistrete eller uoffisielle flyktningleirane ligg Sabra like ved Shatila, i det sørlege Beirut.<a href="#cite_note-FM-64">[63]</a> Folk i Libanon nytta ofte forskjellige namn på dei same stadane, og få nyttar dei offisielle gatenummera. I staden vert historiske og kommersielle landemerke og stadkodar som PinLiban nytta. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demografi">Demografi</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Beirut&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Endre bolk: Demografi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">endre</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Beirut&action=edit&section=10" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Demografi">endre wikiteksten</a>]</div> Det har ikkje vore ei folketeljing i Libanon sidan 1932, og estimat av folketalet i Beirut varierer frå 938 940<a href="#cite_note-65">[64]</a> til 1 303 129 til så høgt som 2 012 000.<a href="#cite_note-66">[65]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Religion">Religion</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Beirut&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Endre bolk: Religion" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">endre</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Beirut&action=edit&section=11" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Religion">endre wikiteksten</a>]</div> Beirut er ein av dei mest religiøst mangfaldige byane i Libanon og heile Midtausten.<a href="#cite_note-67">[66]</a> Byen har store samfunn av <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kristendom_i_Libanon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kristendom i Libanon (sida finst ikkje)">kristne</a> og <a href="/w/index.php?title=Islam_i_Libanon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Islam i Libanon (sida finst ikkje)">muslimar</a>. Det er ni store religiøse grupper i Beirut: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Maronittisk_kristendom_i_Libanon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maronittisk kristendom i Libanon (sida finst ikkje)">maronittisk katolikkar</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ortodoks_kristendom_i_Libanon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ortodoks kristendom i Libanon (sida finst ikkje)">gresk-ortodokse</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Melkittisk_kristendom_i_Libanon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Melkittisk kristendom i Libanon (sida finst ikkje)">greske katolikkar</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_armenske_apostoliske_kyrkja&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Den armenske apostoliske kyrkja (sida finst ikkje)">armenske apostliske</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_armensk-katolske_kyrkja&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Den armensk-katolske kyrkja (sida finst ikkje)">armenske katolikkar</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Protestantisme_i_Libanon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Protestantisme i Libanon (sida finst ikkje)">protestantar</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sunniislam_i_Libanon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sunniislam i Libanon (sida finst ikkje)">sunnimuslimar</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sjiaislam_i_Libanon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sjiaislam i Libanon (sida finst ikkje)">sjiamuslimar</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Libanesisk_j%C3%B8dar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Libanesisk jødar (sida finst ikkje)">jødar</a> og <a href="/wiki/Drusarar" title="Drusarar">drusarar</a>. <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Maghen_Abraham_Synagogue_(side).JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Den jødiske Maghen Abraham-synagoga som vart renovert i 2010 i Beirut sentrum."><img alt="Den jødiske Maghen Abraham-synagoga som vart renovert i 2010 i Beirut sentrum." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Maghen_Abraham_Synagogue_%28side%29.JPG/120px-Maghen_Abraham_Synagogue_%28side%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Maghen_Abraham_Synagogue_%28side%29.JPG/180px-Maghen_Abraham_Synagogue_%28side%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Maghen_Abraham_Synagogue_%28side%29.JPG/240px-Maghen_Abraham_Synagogue_%28side%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext">Den jødiske <a href="/w/index.php?title=Maghen_Abraham-synagoga&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maghen Abraham-synagoga (sida finst ikkje)">Maghen Abraham-synagoga</a> som vart renovert i 2010 i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Beirut_sentrum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Beirut sentrum (sida finst ikkje)">Beirut sentrum</a>.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Saint_George_Maronite_Cathedral_and_Mohammad_Al-Amin_Mosque_by_Lebnen18.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="St. Georg maronittiske domkyrkje og Mohammad Al-Amin-moskeen sameksisterer side ved side i Beirut sentrum."><img alt="St. Georg maronittiske domkyrkje og Mohammad Al-Amin-moskeen sameksisterer side ved side i Beirut sentrum." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Saint_George_Maronite_Cathedral_and_Mohammad_Al-Amin_Mosque_by_Lebnen18.jpg/120px-Saint_George_Maronite_Cathedral_and_Mohammad_Al-Amin_Mosque_by_Lebnen18.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Saint_George_Maronite_Cathedral_and_Mohammad_Al-Amin_Mosque_by_Lebnen18.jpg/180px-Saint_George_Maronite_Cathedral_and_Mohammad_Al-Amin_Mosque_by_Lebnen18.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Saint_George_Maronite_Cathedral_and_Mohammad_Al-Amin_Mosque_by_Lebnen18.jpg/240px-Saint_George_Maronite_Cathedral_and_Mohammad_Al-Amin_Mosque_by_Lebnen18.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="965" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/w/index.php?title=St._Georg_maronittiske_domkyrkje&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="St. Georg maronittiske domkyrkje (sida finst ikkje)">St. Georg maronittiske domkyrkje</a> og <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mohammad_Al-Amin-moskeen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mohammad Al-Amin-moskeen (sida finst ikkje)">Mohammad Al-Amin-moskeen</a> sameksisterer side ved side i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Beirut_sentrum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Beirut sentrum (sida finst ikkje)">Beirut sentrum</a>.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><a href="/wiki/Fil:St_Elie_-_St_Gregory_Armenian_Catholic_Cathedral.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="St. Gregorius opplysaren armensk-katolske kyrkje i sentrum."><img alt="St. Gregorius opplysaren armensk-katolske kyrkje i sentrum." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/St_Elie_-_St_Gregory_Armenian_Catholic_Cathedral.jpg/120px-St_Elie_-_St_Gregory_Armenian_Catholic_Cathedral.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/St_Elie_-_St_Gregory_Armenian_Catholic_Cathedral.jpg/180px-St_Elie_-_St_Gregory_Armenian_Catholic_Cathedral.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/St_Elie_-_St_Gregory_Armenian_Catholic_Cathedral.jpg/240px-St_Elie_-_St_Gregory_Armenian_Catholic_Cathedral.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1536" data-file-height="1024" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext">St. Gregorius opplysaren armensk-katolske kyrkje i sentrum.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Beirut_017.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="St Georg gresk-ortodokse domkyrkje i Beirut sentrum."><img alt="St Georg gresk-ortodokse domkyrkje i Beirut sentrum." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Beirut_017.jpg/120px-Beirut_017.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Beirut_017.jpg/180px-Beirut_017.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Beirut_017.jpg/240px-Beirut_017.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/w/index.php?title=St_Georg_gresk-ortodokse_domkyrkje&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="St Georg gresk-ortodokse domkyrkje (sida finst ikkje)">St Georg gresk-ortodokse domkyrkje</a> i Beirut sentrum.</div> </li> </ul> Familiesaker som ekteskap, skilsmisse og arv vert framleis styrt av religiøse styresmakter som representerer trua til personen (det osmanske «<a href="/w/index.php?title=Millet_i_Det_osmanske_riket&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Millet i Det osmanske riket (sida finst ikkje)">millet</a>»-systemet). Ønske om borgarlege ekteskap er einstemmig nedstemd av dei religiøse styresmaktene, men borgarlege ekteskap i andre land er anerkjend av libanesisk sivil rett. Fram til midten av 1900-talet var Beirut heimstad til eit jødisk samfunn i Bab Idriss-sektoren i Zokak el-Blat. Før borgarkrigen var nabolaga i Beirut ganske hetrogene, men dei vart i stor grad segregert etter konflikten.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kjelder" title="Wikipedia:Kjelder">treng kjelde</a>] Aust-Beirut har ein hovudsakleg kristen folkesetnad med ein liten muslimsk minoritet, medan Vest-Beirut har ein muslimsk majoritet med små minoritetar av kristne og drusarar. Sidan slutten av borgarkrigen har muslimar og kristne i større grad halde seg i kvar sin halvdel, i Aust- og Vest-Beirut. Dei sørlege forstadane er stort sett busett av <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sjiaislam_i_Libanon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sjiaislam i Libanon (sida finst ikkje)">sjiamuslimar</a>, medan dei austlege og nordlege forstadane stort sett er kristne. Byen har seks <a href="/wiki/Bispesete" class="mw-redirect" title="Bispesete">bispesete</a> innafor bygrensene. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_maronittisk-katolske_kyrkja&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Den maronittisk-katolske kyrkja (sida finst ikkje)">Den maronittisk-katolske kyrkja</a> har hatt eit <a href="/wiki/Bispesete" class="mw-redirect" title="Bispesete">bispesete</a> sidan 1577, i dag under erkebiskop <a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Youssef_Matar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paul Youssef Matar (sida finst ikkje)">Paul Youssef Matar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Den_gresk-ortodokse_kyrkja" class="mw-redirect" title="Den gresk-ortodokse kyrkja">den gresk-ortodokse kyrkja</a>, under erkebiskop Elias Audi, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_melkittisk-katolske_kyrkja&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Den melkittisk-katolske kyrkja (sida finst ikkje)">den melkittisk-katolske kyrkja</a>, under erkebiskop <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cyril_Salim_Bustros&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cyril Salim Bustros (sida finst ikkje)">Cyril Salim Bustros</a>. Han har òg <a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_armensk-katolske_kyrkja&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Den armensk-katolske kyrkja (sida finst ikkje)">den armensk-katolske kyrkja</a> under <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nerses_Bedros_XIX_Tarmouni&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nerses Bedros XIX Tarmouni (sida finst ikkje)">Nerses Bedros XIX Tarmouni</a>, i tillegg til den <a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_kaldeisk-katolske_kyrkja&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Den kaldeisk-katolske kyrkja (sida finst ikkje)">den kaldeisk-katolske kyrkja</a>, som har vore i byen sidan 1957. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_syrisk-katolske_kyrkja&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Den syrisk-katolske kyrkja (sida finst ikkje)">Den syrisk-katolske kyrkja</a> leia av <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ignatius_Joseph_III_Yonan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ignatius Joseph III Yonan (sida finst ikkje)">Ignatius Joseph III Yonan</a> held òg til i byen.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kjelder" title="Wikipedia:Kjelder">treng kjelde</a>] <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Beirut_sentrum">Beirut sentrum</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Beirut&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Endre bolk: Beirut sentrum" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">endre</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Beirut&action=edit&section=12" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Beirut sentrum">endre wikiteksten</a>]</div> Beirut sentrum eller Centre Ville er namnet på det historiske senteret i Beirut, det «yrande finansielle, komersielle og administrative senteret i landet.»<a href="#cite_note-68">[67]</a> Området er fleire tusen år gammalt og det tradisjonelle senteret for føretak, finans, kultur og fritid. Ombygginga av sentrum er eit av dei mest ambisiøse av dagens byutviklingar.<a href="#cite_note-69">[68]</a> På grunn av øydeleggingane som skjedde i sentrum under <a href="/wiki/Den_libanesiske_borgarkrigen" title="Den libanesiske borgarkrigen">den libanesiske borgarkrigen</a>, er det mykje nybygging og utvikling i sentrum som har gjort at det igjen har den kulturelle og økonmiske stillinga i regionen. Sidan den gong har Beirut sentrum utvikla seg til eit integrert business- og handelsmiljø og er igjen sentrum for økonomisk aktivitet i regionen.<a href="#cite_note-70">[69]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Centre-ville_de_Beyrouth.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Centre-ville_de_Beyrouth.JPG/220px-Centre-ville_de_Beyrouth.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Centre-ville_de_Beyrouth.JPG/330px-Centre-ville_de_Beyrouth.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Centre-ville_de_Beyrouth.JPG/440px-Centre-ville_de_Beyrouth.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2816" data-file-height="2112" /></a><figcaption>Romersk badepark i sentrum av Beirut.</figcaption></figure> Det samla arealet til sentrumsområdet er 4 690 000 kvadratmeter, og det meste består av bustadområde (1 924 000 kvadratmeter).<a href="#cite_note-71">[70]</a> Beirut sentrum består av over 60 hagar, torg og opne rom. Sentrum har mange butikkar, restaurantar og underhaldning. Det er over 100 kafear, restaurantar, pubar og nattklubbar i sentrum og over 350 butikkar langs gatene. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Beirut_Souks&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Beirut Souks (sida finst ikkje)">Beirut Souks</a> har aleine over 200 butikkar og ei rekkje restaurant og kafear. Beirut Souks er den gamle mellomaldermarknaden i byen, nyleg renovert med det originale hellenstiske gatenettet, som karakteriserte den gamle souk-marknaden med historiske landemerke langs butikkgatene og bogegangane.<a href="#cite_note-72">[71]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Økonomi">Økonomi</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Beirut&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Endre bolk: Økonomi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">endre</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Beirut&action=edit&section=13" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Økonomi">endre wikiteksten</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Beirut_Downtown.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Beirut_Downtown.jpg/220px-Beirut_Downtown.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Beirut_Downtown.jpg/330px-Beirut_Downtown.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Beirut_Downtown.jpg/440px-Beirut_Downtown.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2048" /></a><figcaption>Kafear i sentrum av Beirut</figcaption></figure> Beirut har ein økonomi som er tenesteorientert med bankvesen og turisme som hovudsektorane. I eit område dominert av autoritære og militære regime, var den libanesiske hovudstaden generelt rekna som ein fristad for liberalisme, sjølv om det var eit vaklande eitt.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kjelder" title="Wikipedia:Kjelder">treng kjelde</a>] Med hamna og flyplassen, i lag med den frie økonomien og valutasystemet, solid gullbasert valuta, bankløyndomslover, og gunstige skattar, vart Beirut eit finanssenter for arabisk rikdom, og mykje av det vart investert i bygg, handelsføretak og industri (hovudsakleg produksjon av tekstilar og sko, mat og trykking).<a href="#cite_note-73">[72]</a> Økonomien i Beirut er mangfaldig, inkludert forlagsverksemd, bankvesen, handel og forskjellige industriar. I tida etter det libanesiske sjølvstende, vart Beirut finanssenteret i regionen. Då oljeboomen starta i 1960-åra, vart dei Libanon-baserte bankane den største mottakaraen av oljepengane i Midtausten.<a href="#cite_note-74">[73]</a> I hovudstaden ligg hovudkvartera til <a href="/w/index.php?title=Banque_du_Liban&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Banque du Liban (sida finst ikkje)">Banque du Liban</a>, Den libanesiske sentralbanken, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Beirut_b%C3%B8rs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Beirut børs (sida finst ikkje)">Beirut børs</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Middle_East_Airlines&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Middle East Airlines (sida finst ikkje)">Middle East Airlines</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dei_sameinte_nasjonane_%C3%B8konomiske_sosiale_kommisjon_for_Vest-Asia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dei sameinte nasjonane økonomiske sosiale kommisjon for Vest-Asia (sida finst ikkje)">Dei sameinte nasjonane økonomiske sosiale kommisjon for Vest-Asia</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Union_of_Arabs_Banks&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Union of Arabs Banks (sida finst ikkje)">Union of Arabs Banks</a>, og Union of Arabs-børsen.<a href="#cite_note-75">[74]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Turisme">Turisme</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Beirut&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Endre bolk: Turisme" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">endre</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Beirut&action=edit&section=14" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Turisme">endre wikiteksten</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:RockyRaouch%C3%A9.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/RockyRaouch%C3%A9.jpg/220px-RockyRaouch%C3%A9.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="330" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/RockyRaouch%C3%A9.jpg/330px-RockyRaouch%C3%A9.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/RockyRaouch%C3%A9.jpg/440px-RockyRaouch%C3%A9.jpg 2x" data-file-width="783" data-file-height="1174" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Raouch%C3%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Raouché (sida finst ikkje)">Raouché</a></figcaption></figure> Turistindustrien i Beirut har historisk vore ei viktig lokal næring og er det framleis i dag, både for byen og landet generelt. Før <a href="/wiki/Den_libanesiske_borgarkrigen" title="Den libanesiske borgarkrigen">den libanesiske borgarkrigen</a> var Beirut rekna som «Midtausten sitt Paris»,<a href="#cite_note-76">[75]</a> der turistar kunne oppleve <a href="/wiki/Levanten" title="Levanten">levantinsk</a> Middelhavskultur. Den mangfaldige atmosfæren i Beirut og den gamle historia gjer han til ein viktig destinasjon som sakte vert bygd opp att etter uroa i fortida. I følgje turiststatistikk for 2012 kom 34 % av turistane i Beirut frå statar i <a href="/wiki/Den_arabiske_ligaen" title="Den arabiske ligaen">Den arabiske ligaen</a>, 33% kom frå europeiske land (hovudsakleg Frankrike, Tyskland og Storbritannia), og 16 % frå <a href="/wiki/Amerika" title="Amerika">Amerika</a> (kring halvparten frå USA).<a href="#cite_note-77">[76]</a> Det store bilfrie området i sentrum av Beirut er det viktigaste turistområdet i byen. Distriktet er ei blanding av bygningar med steinfasade med søylegater og alléar. Arkitekturen i området er ei blanding av fransk arkitektur og <a href="/w/index.php?title=Venetiansk-gotisk_arkitektur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Venetiansk-gotisk arkitektur (sida finst ikkje)">venetiansk-gotisk arkitektur</a> blanda med <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabesk_islamsk_kunst&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arabesk islamsk kunst (sida finst ikkje)">arabesk</a> og <a href="/w/index.php?title=Osmansk_arkitektur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Osmansk arkitektur (sida finst ikkje)">osmansk arkitektur</a>. Distriktet består av gamle moskéar og krossfararkyrkjer, og avdekte restar og ruinar frå <a href="/wiki/Romarriket" title="Romarriket">romartida</a>. Distriktet har titals av restaurantar, kafear og pubbar, og mange butikkar, hovudsakleg i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Beirut_Souks&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Beirut Souks (sida finst ikkje)">Beirut Souks</a>. Hotell og høghus stå langs Den nye sjøsida, marinaen og promenaden. Eit anna populært turistmål i Beirut er <a href="/w/index.php?title=Corniche_Beirut&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Corniche Beirut (sida finst ikkje)">Corniche Beirut</a>, ein 4,8 km lang promenade som går langs sjøsida av hovudstaden frå <a href="/wiki/St._Georgbukta" title="St. Georgbukta">St. Georgbukta</a> i nord til <a href="/w/index.php?title=Avenue_de_Paris&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Avenue de Paris (sida finst ikkje)">Avenue de Paris</a> og <a href="/w/index.php?title=Avenue_General_de_Gaulle&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Avenue General de Gaulle (sida finst ikkje)">Avenue General de Gaulle</a> sør for byen. Det høgaste punktet langs promenaden ligg ved <a href="/w/index.php?title=Raouch%C3%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Raouché (sida finst ikkje)">Raouché</a>, eit bustadområde på ei stort, kvit, kalksteinsklippe med Raouchéklippene i sjøen utafor. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hamragata&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hamragata (sida finst ikkje)">Hamragata</a> er ei lang brusteinsgate mellom sentrum og <a href="/w/index.php?title=Raouche&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Raouche (sida finst ikkje)">Raouche</a>-området. Gata har mange butikkar, restaurantar, bankar, gatehandlarar, kafear og aviskioskar, og eit yrande natteliv. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rue_Gouraud&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rue Gouraud (sida finst ikkje)">Gemmayzeh</a> er det kunstnariske <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bohemiske&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bohemiske (sida finst ikkje)">bohemiske</a> kvarteret i Beirut, eit gammalt distrikt med mange smale gater og vakre, historiske bygg frå <a href="/wiki/Det_franske_mandatet_i_Libanon" class="mw-redirect" title="Det franske mandatet i Libanon">den franske tida</a>. Nabolaget er kjend for dei trendy barane og pubane, kafeane, restaurantane og loungane. Dei fleste av dei ligg direkte på <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rue_Gouraud&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rue Gouraud (sida finst ikkje)">Rue Gouraud</a>, hovudgata som skjer gjennom midten av distriktet. Gata, som er kalla opp etter den franske generalen <a href="/w/index.php?title=Henri_Gouraud&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Henri Gouraud (sida finst ikkje)">Henri Gouraud</a>, har vorte ei av dei mest trendy gatene i Beirut med mange dyre restaurantar og turistfasilitetar. Gata grensar til <a href="/w/index.php?title=Saifi_Village&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Saifi Village (sida finst ikkje)">Saifi Village</a> og går aust for sentrum av byen. Beirut trekkjer til seg turistar frå både den arabiske verda og Vesten.<a href="#cite_note-78">[77]</a> I magasinet <a href="/w/index.php?title=Travel_%2B_Leisure&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Travel + Leisure (sida finst ikkje)">Travel + Leisure</a> vart han kåra til den 9. beste byen i verda i 2006.<a href="#cite_note-79">[78]</a> Lista vart laga kort tid før Libanonkrigen i 2006 braut ut, men i 2008 oppførte The Guardian igjen Beirut som ein av dei ti beste byane i verda.<a href="#cite_note-80">[79]</a> The New York Times rangerte han øvst på lista si over «44 stader å dra» i 2009.<a href="#cite_note-NYTimes.com-81">[80]</a> I 2011 avslørte MasterCard-indeksen at Beirut hadde det nest høgaste talet på vitjande i <a href="/wiki/Midtausten" title="Midtausten">Midtausten</a> og <a href="/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika">Afrika</a>, totalt 6,5 milliardar dollar.<a href="#cite_note-dailystar.com.lb-82">[81]</a> Beirut vart vald i 2012 av <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cond%C3%A9_Nast_Traveler&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Condé Nast Traveler (sida finst ikkje)">Condé Nast Traveler</a> som den beste byen i <a href="/wiki/Midtausten" title="Midtausten">Midtausten</a>, føre <a href="/wiki/Tel_Aviv" title="Tel Aviv">Tel Aviv</a> og <a href="/wiki/Dubai" title="Dubai">Dubai</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Cntraveler.com-83">[82]</a> Mange av turistane er libanesarar som vender heim att, men mange kjem òg frå vestlege land. Kring 3 million turistar vitja byen i 2010; den tidlegare rekorden var 1,4 millionar i 1974.<a href="#cite_note-84">[83]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Styre">Styre</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Beirut&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Endre bolk: Styre" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">endre</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Beirut&action=edit&section=15" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Styre">endre wikiteksten</a>]</div> Beirut er hovudstaden i Libanon og setet for regjeringa.<a href="#cite_note-85">[84]</a> Det libanesiske parlamentet,<a href="#cite_note-86">[85]</a> alle departementeta og dei fleste offentlege administrasjonane, ambassadane og konsulata.<a href="#cite_note-87">[86]</a> Styret av Beirut er ein av seks mohafazat (fleirtal av mohafazah, ei statleg regjering). Dei andre er <a href="/wiki/Nord_guvernement" title="Nord guvernement">Nord-Libanon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Libanonfjella_guvernement" title="Libanonfjella guvernement">Libanonfjella</a>, <a href="/wiki/S%C3%B8r_guvernement" title="Sør guvernement">Sør-Libanon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Beqaa_guvernement" title="Beqaa guvernement">Beqaa</a> og <a href="/wiki/Nabatieh_guvernement" class="mw-redirect" title="Nabatieh guvernement">Nabatiye</a>. <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Guvernøra i Beirut<a href="#cite_note-88">[87]</a> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th> </th> <th>Namn </th> <th>Starta embetet </th> <th>Avslutta embetet </th></tr> <tr> <td>1 </td> <td>Kamel Hamieh </td> <td>1936 </td> <td>1941 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2 </td> <td>Nicholas Rizk </td> <td>1946 </td> <td>1952 </td></tr> <tr> <td>3 </td> <td>George Assi </td> <td>1952 </td> <td>1956 </td></tr> <tr> <td>4 </td> <td>Bachour Haddad </td> <td>1956 </td> <td>1958 </td></tr> <tr> <td>5 </td> <td>Philip Boulos </td> <td>1959 </td> <td>1960 </td></tr> <tr> <td>6 </td> <td>Emile Yanni </td> <td>1960 </td> <td>1967 </td></tr> <tr> <td>7 </td> <td>Shafic Bou Haydar </td> <td>1967 </td> <td>1977 </td></tr> <tr> <td>8 </td> <td>Mitri El Nammar </td> <td>1977 </td> <td>1987 </td></tr> <tr> <td>9 </td> <td>George Smaha </td> <td>1987 </td> <td>1991 </td></tr> <tr> <td>10 </td> <td>Nayef El Malouf </td> <td>1992 </td> <td>1995 </td></tr> <tr> <td>11 </td> <td>Nicholas Saba </td> <td>1995 </td> <td>1999 </td></tr> <tr> <td>12 </td> <td>Jacob Sarraf </td> <td>1999 </td> <td>2005 </td></tr> <tr> <td>13 </td> <td>Nassif Kaloush </td> <td>2005 </td> <td>2008 </td></tr></tbody></table> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Beirut_city_hall.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Beirut rådhus"><img alt="Beirut rådhus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Beirut_city_hall.jpg/120px-Beirut_city_hall.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="65" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Beirut_city_hall.jpg/180px-Beirut_city_hall.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Beirut_city_hall.jpg/240px-Beirut_city_hall.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1152" data-file-height="624" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext">Beirut rådhus</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Grand_serail_solidere_4.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Grand Serail"><img alt="Grand Serail" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Grand_serail_solidere_4.jpg/120px-Grand_serail_solidere_4.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="95" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Grand_serail_solidere_4.jpg/180px-Grand_serail_solidere_4.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Grand_serail_solidere_4.jpg/240px-Grand_serail_solidere_4.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1791" data-file-height="1417" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grand_Serail&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grand Serail (sida finst ikkje)">Grand Serail</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><a href="/wiki/Fil:BeirutParliament.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Det libanesiske parlamentet"><img alt="Det libanesiske parlamentet" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/BeirutParliament.jpg/120px-BeirutParliament.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/BeirutParliament.jpg/180px-BeirutParliament.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/BeirutParliament.jpg/240px-BeirutParliament.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext">Det libanesiske parlamentet</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><a href="/wiki/Fil:UNbeirut.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Hovudkvarteret til Dei sameinte nasjonane i Libanon"><img alt="Hovudkvarteret til Dei sameinte nasjonane i Libanon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/UNbeirut.jpg/120px-UNbeirut.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/UNbeirut.jpg/180px-UNbeirut.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/UNbeirut.jpg/240px-UNbeirut.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext">Hovudkvarteret til Dei sameinte nasjonane i Libanon </div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Utdanning">Utdanning</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Beirut&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Endre bolk: Utdanning" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">endre</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Beirut&action=edit&section=16" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Utdanning">endre wikiteksten</a>]</div> <a href="/w/index.php?title=American_University_of_Beirut&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="American University of Beirut (sida finst ikkje)">American University of Beirut</a> og <a href="/w/index.php?title=Universit%C3%A9_Saint-Joseph&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Université Saint-Joseph (sida finst ikkje)">Université Saint-Joseph</a> (USJ) er dei eldste engelske of franske universiteta i landet. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Det_libanesiske_universitetet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Det libanesiske universitetet (sida finst ikkje)">Det libanesiske universitetet</a> er den einaste offentlege institusjonen for høgare utdanning i Beirut.<a href="#cite_note-UnescoEdu-89">[88]</a> I Beirut ligg òg <a href="/w/index.php?title=Libanese_American_University&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Libanese American University (sida finst ikkje)">Libanese American University</a> (LAU).<a href="#cite_note-90">[89]</a> Generaldirektoratet for høgare utdanning er ansvarleg for styret av universiteta og institutta i Beirut og heile landet.<a href="#cite_note-UnescoEdu-89">[88]</a> Blant private vidaregåande skular i Beirut finn ein <a href="/w/index.php?title=Grand_Lyc%C3%A9e_Franco-Libanais&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grand Lycée Franco-Libanais (sida finst ikkje)">Grand Lycée Franco-Libanais</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lyc%C3%A9e_Franco-Libanais_Verdun&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lycée Franco-Libanais Verdun (sida finst ikkje)">Lycée Franco-Libanais Verdun</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=American_Community_School_at_Beirut&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="American Community School at Beirut (sida finst ikkje)">American Community School</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=International_College_i_Beirut&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="International College i Beirut (sida finst ikkje)">International College</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Coll%C3%A8ge_Notre-Dame_de_Jamhour&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Collège Notre-Dame de Jamhour (sida finst ikkje)">Collège Notre-Dame de Jamhour</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Carmel_Saint-Joseph&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carmel Saint-Joseph (sida finst ikkje)">Carmel Saint-Joseph</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Coll%C3%A8ge_Louise_Wegmann&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Collège Louise Wegmann (sida finst ikkje)">Collège Louise Wegmann</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rawdah_High_School&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rawdah High School (sida finst ikkje)">Rawdah High School</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Saint_Mary%27s_Orthodox_College&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Saint Mary's Orthodox College (sida finst ikkje)">Saint Mary's Orthodox College</a>,<a href="#cite_note-91">[90]</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Coll%C3%A8ge_Notre_Dame_de_Nazareth&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Collège Notre Dame de Nazareth (sida finst ikkje)">Collège Notre Dame de Nazareth</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Coll%C3%A8ge_du_Sacr%C3%A9-Coeur_Gemmayz%C3%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Collège du Sacré-Coeur Gemmayzé (sida finst ikkje)">Collège du Sacré-Coeur Gemmayzé</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Coll%C3%A8ge_Protestant_Fran%C3%A7ais&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Collège Protestant Français (sida finst ikkje)">Collège Protestant Français</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_armenske_evangelsiek_sentrale_vidareg%C3%A5ande_skulen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Den armenske evangelsiek sentrale vidaregåande skulen (sida finst ikkje)">Den armenske evangelsiek sentrale vidaregåande skulen</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_tyske_skulen_i_Beirut&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Den tyske skulen i Beirut (sida finst ikkje)">Den tyske skulen i Beirut</a> og det armenske <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hamazkayin_Arslanian_college&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hamazkayin Arslanian college (sida finst ikkje)">Hamazkayin Arslanian college</a>. <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><a href="/wiki/Fil:American-University-Beirut-NW.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="AUB skipa i 1866 av American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions"><img alt="AUB skipa i 1866 av American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/American-University-Beirut-NW.jpg/120px-American-University-Beirut-NW.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/American-University-Beirut-NW.jpg/180px-American-University-Beirut-NW.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/American-University-Beirut-NW.jpg/240px-American-University-Beirut-NW.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1514" data-file-height="1134" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/w/index.php?title=American_University_of_Beirut&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="American University of Beirut (sida finst ikkje)">AUB</a> skipa i 1866 av American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><a href="/wiki/Fil:USJ_Campus.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="St. Joseph universitet eller Université Saint-Joseph, skipa av jesuittar i 1875"><img alt="St. Joseph universitet eller Université Saint-Joseph, skipa av jesuittar i 1875" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/USJ_Campus.jpg/120px-USJ_Campus.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="63" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/USJ_Campus.jpg/180px-USJ_Campus.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/USJ_Campus.jpg/240px-USJ_Campus.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1281" data-file-height="668" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/w/index.php?title=St._Joseph_universitet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="St. Joseph universitet (sida finst ikkje)">St. Joseph universitet</a> eller Université Saint-Joseph, skipa av jesuittar i 1875</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Beirut_Universitet_Haigazian.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Haigazian universitet vart skipa i 1955 av den armenske kyrkja"><img alt="Haigazian universitet vart skipa i 1955 av den armenske kyrkja" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Beirut_Universitet_Haigazian.jpg/120px-Beirut_Universitet_Haigazian.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Beirut_Universitet_Haigazian.jpg/180px-Beirut_Universitet_Haigazian.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Beirut_Universitet_Haigazian.jpg/240px-Beirut_Universitet_Haigazian.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haigazian_universitet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Haigazian universitet (sida finst ikkje)">Haigazian universitet</a> vart skipa i 1955 av den armenske kyrkja</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><a href="/wiki/Fil:GU_CAM.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Global universitet i Beirut"><img alt="Global universitet i Beirut" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/GU_CAM.jpg/120px-GU_CAM.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/GU_CAM.jpg/180px-GU_CAM.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/GU_CAM.jpg/240px-GU_CAM.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2176" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Global_universitet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Global universitet (sida finst ikkje)">Global universitet</a> i Beirut</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Samferdsle">Samferdsle</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Beirut&veaction=edit&section=17" title="Endre bolk: Samferdsle" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">endre</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Beirut&action=edit&section=17" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Samferdsle">endre wikiteksten</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Three_Middle_East_Airlines_Airbus_A321.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Three_Middle_East_Airlines_Airbus_A321.jpg/220px-Three_Middle_East_Airlines_Airbus_A321.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Three_Middle_East_Airlines_Airbus_A321.jpg/330px-Three_Middle_East_Airlines_Airbus_A321.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Three_Middle_East_Airlines_Airbus_A321.jpg/440px-Three_Middle_East_Airlines_Airbus_A321.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="959" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Beirut_Rafic_Hariri_internasjonale_lufthamn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Beirut Rafic Hariri internasjonale lufthamn (sida finst ikkje)">Beirut Rafic Hariri internasjonale lufthamn</a></figcaption></figure> Den renoverte flyplassen i byen er <a href="/w/index.php?title=Beirut_Rafic_Hariri_internasjonale_lufthamn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Beirut Rafic Hariri internasjonale lufthamn (sida finst ikkje)">Rafic Hariri internasjonale lufthamn</a>, som ligg i dei sørlege forstadane. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Beirut_hamn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Beirut hamn (sida finst ikkje)">Beirut hamn</a>, ein av dei største og mest kommersielle i det austlege Middelhavet, er ei anna importhamn. Som endestasjon kan ein nå Libanon med ferje frå Kypros via den nærliggande byen Jounieh eller med veg frå Damaskus via Beqaadalen i aust.<a href="#cite_note-bigFire-92">[91]</a> Beirut har mange bussamband til andre byar i Libanon og store byar i Syria, som <a href="/wiki/Homs" title="Homs">Homs</a> og hovudstaden <a href="/wiki/Damaskus" title="Damaskus">Damaskus</a>. Det er fleire offentleg samferdsleføretak som driv kollektivtrafikk i Libanon. Dei offentleg eigde bussane er driven av <a href="/w/index.php?title=OCFTC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="OCFTC (sida finst ikkje)">Office des Chemins de Fer et des Transports en Commun</a> (OCFTC). BUssar for nordlege destinasjonar og Syria forlet Charles Helou stasjon. Samferdsledepartementet kjøpte inn 250 nye bussar i 2012 for å tene regionane utafor hovudstaden betre og prøve å betre trafikktilhøva i Beirut. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kultur">Kultur</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Beirut&veaction=edit&section=18" title="Endre bolk: Kultur" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">endre</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Beirut&action=edit&section=18" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Kultur">endre wikiteksten</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:The_Garden_Show_%26_Spring_Festival.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/The_Garden_Show_%26_Spring_Festival.jpg/220px-The_Garden_Show_%26_Spring_Festival.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="106" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/The_Garden_Show_%26_Spring_Festival.jpg/330px-The_Garden_Show_%26_Spring_Festival.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/The_Garden_Show_%26_Spring_Festival.jpg/440px-The_Garden_Show_%26_Spring_Festival.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="307" /></a><figcaption>Hageshowet og vårfetivalen i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Beirut_Hippodrome&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Beirut Hippodrome (sida finst ikkje)">Beirut Hippodrome</a>.</figcaption></figure> Kulturen i Beirut har utvikla seg under påverknad av mange forskjellige folk og sivilisasjonar, som grekarar, romarar, arabarar, osmanske tyrkarar og franskmenn. Den juridiske skulen i sentrum av Beirut var ein av dei første i verda og vert rekna som det leiande senteret for jus i <a href="/wiki/Austromarriket" title="Austromarriket">Austromarriket</a>. Beirut var vertskap for toppmøta til <a href="/w/index.php?title=Organisation_internationale_de_la_Francophonie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Organisation internationale de la Francophonie (sida finst ikkje)">Francophonie</a> og <a href="/wiki/Den_arabiske_ligaen" title="Den arabiske ligaen">Den arabiske ligaen</a> i 2002, og i 2007 seremonien til <a href="/w/index.php?title=Prix_Albert_Londres&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prix Albert Londres (sida finst ikkje)">Prix Albert Londres</a>,<a href="#cite_note-93">[92]</a><a href="#cite_note-94">[93]</a> som gjev pris til dugande fransktalande journalistar kvart år. Byen var òg vertskap for <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jeux_de_la_Francophonie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jeux de la Francophonie (sida finst ikkje)">Jeux de la Francophonie</a> i 2009.<a href="#cite_note-95">[94]</a><a href="#cite_note-96">[95]</a> Same året vart han Verdsbokhovudstad av UNESCO.<a href="#cite_note-97">[96]</a> Beirut har blitt kalla «festhovudstaden i den arabiske verda».<a href="#cite_note-98">[97]</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rue_Monnot&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rue Monnot (sida finst ikkje)">Rue Monnot</a> er internasjonalt kjend blant nattklubbgjengarar,<a href="#cite_note-99">[98]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Museum">Museum</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Beirut&veaction=edit&section=19" title="Endre bolk: Museum" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">endre</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Beirut&action=edit&section=19" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Museum">endre wikiteksten</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Beirut_Museum.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Beirut_Museum.jpg/220px-Beirut_Museum.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Beirut_Museum.jpg/330px-Beirut_Museum.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Beirut_Museum.jpg/440px-Beirut_Museum.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption>Nasjonalmuseet i Beirut</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Sursock_house.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Sursock_house.jpg/220px-Sursock_house.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Sursock_house.jpg/330px-Sursock_house.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Sursock_house.jpg/440px-Sursock_house.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2048" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sursock_museum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sursock museum (sida finst ikkje)">Sursock museum</a></figcaption></figure> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nasjonalmuseet_i_Beirut&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nasjonalmuseet i Beirut (sida finst ikkje)">Nasjonalmuseet i Beirut</a> er det største arkeologiske museet i Libanon. Det har kring 1 300 utstillingar frå førhistoriske tid til mamelukktida i mellomalderen.<a href="#cite_note-MuseDamsc-100">[99]</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Det_arkeologiske_museet_ved_American_University_of_Beirut&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Det arkeologiske museet ved American University of Beirut (sida finst ikkje)">Det arkeologiske museet ved American University of Beirut</a> er det tredje eldste museet i Midtausten, med gjenstandar frå Libanon og naboland.<a href="#cite_note-MuseumThis-101">[100]</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sursock_museum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sursock museum (sida finst ikkje)">Sursock museum</a> vart bygd av familien Sursock på slutten av 1800-talet som ein privat villa og så donert til den libanesiske staten. Det er no eit populært kunstmuseum. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Mouawad_private_museum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert Mouawad private museum (sida finst ikkje)">Robert Mouawad private museum</a> nær <a href="/w/index.php?title=Grand_Serail&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grand Serail (sida finst ikkje)">Grand Serail</a>-utstillingane i Beirut av <a href="/w/index.php?title=Henri_Philippe_Pharaoun&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Henri Philippe Pharaoun (sida finst ikkje)">Henri Pharaon</a> si private samling av arkeologi og antikvitetar.<a href="#cite_note-102">[101]</a> Planet Discovery er eit teknisk museum for barn med interaktive eksperiment, utstillingar og konkurransar.<a href="#cite_note-103">[102]</a> Saint Joseph universitet opna <a href="/w/index.php?title=Museum_for_libanesisk_f%C3%B8rhistorie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Museum for libanesisk førhistorie (sida finst ikkje)">Museum for libanesisk førhistorie</a> i 2000, det første museeet for førhistoria i det arabiske Midtausten.<a href="#cite_note-UMAC-104">[103]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Media">Media</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Beirut&veaction=edit&section=20" title="Endre bolk: Media" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">endre</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Beirut&action=edit&section=20" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Media">endre wikiteksten</a>]</div> Beirut er sentrum for fjernsyns-, avis- og bokforlagsindustrien. Fjernsynsstasjonar basert i Beirut er mellom andre <a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%A9l%C3%A9_Liban&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Télé Liban (sida finst ikkje)">Télé Liban</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lebenese_Broadcasting_Corporation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lebenese Broadcasting Corporation (sida finst ikkje)">LBC</a>, ÓTV (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Orange_TV&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Orange TV (sida finst ikkje)">Orange TV</a>), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Murr_Television&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Murr Television (sida finst ikkje)">MTV Lebanon</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%A9l%C3%A9_Lumi%C3%A8re&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Télé Lumière (sida finst ikkje)">Télé Lumière</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Future_Television&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Future Television (sida finst ikkje)">Future TV</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Al_Jadeed&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Al Jadeed (sida finst ikkje)">New TV</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Broadcasting_Network&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="National Broadcasting Network (sida finst ikkje)">NBN</a>, ANB og Saudi TV 1og MBC 1, MBC 4, MBC Action, Fox, Al Jazeera, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fjernsynskanalen_Rotana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fjernsynskanalen Rotana (sida finst ikkje)">Rotana</a>, OSN First, OSN News, Al Yawm og Arabic Series Channel. Aviser i byen er mellom andre <a href="/w/index.php?title=An-Nahar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="An-Nahar (sida finst ikkje)">An-Nahar</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Al_Joumhouria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Al Joumhouria (sida finst ikkje)">Al Joumhouria</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=As-Safir&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="As-Safir (sida finst ikkje)">As-Safir</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Avisa_Al-Mustaqbal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Avisa Al-Mustaqbal (sida finst ikkje)">Al Mustaqbal</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Al_Akhbar_i_Libanon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Al Akhbar i Libanon (sida finst ikkje)">Al-Akhbar</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Avisa_Al-Balad&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Avisa Al-Balad (sida finst ikkje)">Al-Balad</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ad-Diyar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ad-Diyar (sida finst ikkje)">Ad-Diyar</a>, Al Anwar og <a href="/w/index.php?title=Al_Sharq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Al Sharq (sida finst ikkje)">Al Sharq</a>. Aviser og magasin publisert på fransk er mellom andre <a href="/w/index.php?title=L%27Orient_Le_Jour&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="L'Orient Le Jour (sida finst ikkje)">L'Orient Le Jour</a> (sidan 1971), <a href="/w/index.php?title=La_Revue_Du_Liban&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="La Revue Du Liban (sida finst ikkje)">La Revue Du Liban</a>, Al Balad-French Version, Al Intiqad, Magazine L'Hebdo og La Commerce Du Levanten. Engelske aviser publisert i Beirut er <a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Daily_Star_i_Libanon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Daily Star i Libanon (sida finst ikkje)">The Daily Star</a>, Executive Magazine (vekentleg), Beirut Online, Beirut Times (vekentleg) og Monday Morning. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sport">Sport</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Beirut&veaction=edit&section=21" title="Endre bolk: Sport" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">endre</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Beirut&action=edit&section=21" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Sport">endre wikiteksten</a>]</div> Den libanesiske hovudstaden var vertskap for <a href="/w/index.php?title=Middelhavsleikane&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Middelhavsleikane (sida finst ikkje)">Middelhavsleikane</a> i 1959, <a href="/w/index.php?title=FIBA_Asia_Champions_Cup&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="FIBA Asia Champions Cup (sida finst ikkje)">FIBA Asia Champions Cup</a> i 1999, 2000 og 2012, <a href="/w/index.php?title=AFC_Asian_Cup&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="AFC Asian Cup (sida finst ikkje)">AFC Asian Cup</a> i 2000, og <a href="/w/index.php?title=FIBA_Asia_Cup&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="FIBA Asia Cup (sida finst ikkje)">FIBA Asia Cup</a> i 2010. Beirut var vertskap for det sjette <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jeux_de_la_Francophonie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jeux de la Francophonie (sida finst ikkje)">Jeux de la Francophonie</a> i 2009. Beirut var òg vertskap for <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dei_panarabiske_leikane&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dei panarabiske leikane (sida finst ikkje)">Dei panarabiske leikane</a> i 1957, 1997 og 2015. Beirut, med Sidon og Tripoli, var vertskap for AFC Asian Cup i 2001.<a href="#cite_note-105">[104]</a> Det er to stadion i byen, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Camille_Chamoun_Sports_City_Stadium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Camille Chamoun Sports City Stadium (sida finst ikkje)">Camille Chamoun Sports City Stadium</a> og <a href="/w/index.php?title=Beirut_Municipal_Stadium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Beirut Municipal Stadium (sida finst ikkje)">Beirut Municipal Stadium</a>. Basketball er den mest populære idretten i Libanon. Fire basketball-lag frå Beirut spelar i den øvste divisjonen i landet. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Venskapsbyar">Venskapsbyar</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Beirut&veaction=edit&section=22" title="Endre bolk: Venskapsbyar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">endre</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Beirut&action=edit&section=22" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Venskapsbyar">endre wikiteksten</a>]</div> Beirut er venskapsby med <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr valign="top"> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jordan" title="Jordan"><img alt="Flagget til Jordan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Amman" title="Amman">Amman</a> i Jordan<a href="#cite_note-twins-106">[105]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hellas" title="Hellas"><img alt="Flagget til Hellas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/22px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/33px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/44px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Aten" title="Aten">Aten</a> i Hellas<a href="#cite_note-twins-106">[105]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irak" title="Irak"><img alt="Flagget til Irak" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/22px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/33px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/44px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Bagdad" title="Bagdad">Bagdad</a> i Irak<a href="#cite_note-twins-106">[105]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tyskland" title="Tyskland"><img alt="Flagget til Tyskland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/22px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/33px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/44px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Berlin" title="Berlin">Berlin</a> i Tyskland</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia"><img alt="Flagget til Colombia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Bogot%C3%A1" title="Bogotá">Bogotá</a> i Colombia[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kjelder" title="Wikipedia:Kjelder">treng kjelde</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frankrike" title="Frankrike"><img alt="Flagget til Frankrike" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Brest_i_Frankrike" title="Brest i Frankrike">Brest</a> i Frankrike<a href="#cite_note-twins-106">[105]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt"><img alt="Flagget til Egypt" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/22px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/33px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/44px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Kairo" title="Kairo">Kairo</a> i Egypt[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kjelder" title="Wikipedia:Kjelder">treng kjelde</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syria" title="Syria"><img alt="Flagget til Syria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/22px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/33px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/44px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Damaskus" title="Damaskus">Damaskus</a> i Syria<a href="#cite_note-twins-106">[105]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Libya" title="Libya"><img alt="Flagget til Libya" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/22px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/33px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/44px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="480" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Tripoli_i_Libanon" title="Tripoli i Libanon">Tripoli</a> i Libya</li></ul> </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dei_sameinte_arabiske_emirata" title="Dei sameinte arabiske emirata"><img alt="Flagget til Dei sameinte arabiske emirata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Dubai" title="Dubai">Dubai</a> i Dei sameinte arabiske emirata<a href="#cite_note-twins-106">[105]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran"><img alt="Flagget til Iran" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/22px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/33px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/44px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="630" data-file-height="360" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Isfahan" title="Isfahan">Isfahan</a> i Iran<a href="#cite_note-107">[106]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tyrkia" title="Tyrkia"><img alt="Flagget til Tyrkia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/22px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/33px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/44px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul">Istanbul</a> i Tyrkia<a href="#cite_note-108">[107]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait"><img alt="Flagget til Kuwait" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/22px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/33px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/44px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Kuwait_by" title="Kuwait by">Kuwait by</a> i Kuwait<a href="#cite_note-twins-106">[105]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USA" title="USA"><img alt="Det amerikanske flagget" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles" title="Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a> i USA<a href="#cite_note-109">[108]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frankrike" title="Frankrike"><img alt="Flagget til Frankrike" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Lyon" title="Lyon">Lyon</a> i Frankrike</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frankrike" title="Frankrike"><img alt="Flagget til Frankrike" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Marseille" title="Marseille">Marseille</a> i Frankrike<a href="#cite_note-twins-106">[105]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexico" title="Mexico"><img alt="Flagget til Mexico" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/22px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/33px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/44px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="980" data-file-height="560" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Mexico_by" title="Mexico by">Mexico by</a> i Mexico<a href="#cite_note-twins-106">[105]</a></li></ul> </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Russland" title="Russland"><img alt="Flagget til Russland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Moskva" title="Moskva">Moskva</a> i Russland<a href="#cite_note-twins-106">[105]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republikken_Kypros" title="Republikken Kypros"><img alt="Flagget til Republikken Kypros" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/22px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/33px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/44px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Levkos%C3%ADa" title="Levkosía">Levkosía</a> i Kypros[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kjelder" title="Wikipedia:Kjelder">treng kjelde</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada"><img alt="Flagget til Canada" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Quebec_City" class="mw-redirect" title="Quebec City">Quebec City</a> i Canada<a href="#cite_note-twins-106">[105]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brasil" title="Brasil"><img alt="Flagget til Brasil" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/22px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/33px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/44px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Rio_de_Janeiro" title="Rio de Janeiro">Rio de Janeiro</a> i Brasil</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kroatia" title="Kroatia"><img alt="Flagget til Kroatia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Split_i_Kroatia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Split i Kroatia (sida finst ikkje)">Split</a> i Kroatia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frankrike" title="Frankrike"><img alt="Flagget til Frankrike" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Strasbourg" title="Strasbourg">Strasbourg</a> i Frankrike</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saudi-Arabia" title="Saudi-Arabia"><img alt="Flagget til Saudi-Arabia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Jeddah" class="mw-redirect" title="Jeddah">Jeddah</a> i Saudi-Arabia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armenia" title="Armenia"><img alt="Flagget til Armenia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Jerevan" title="Jerevan">Jerevan</a> i Armenia<a href="#cite_note-Yerevan_twinnings_2-110">[109]</a><a href="#cite_note-Yerevan_twinnings-111">[110]</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Merknader">Merknader</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Beirut&veaction=edit&section=23" title="Endre bolk: Merknader" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">endre</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Beirut&action=edit&section=23" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Merknader">endre wikiteksten</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3318915">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a> <a href="/wiki/Arabisk" title="Arabisk">arabisk</a> بيروت, Bayrūt; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bibelhebraisk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bibelhebraisk (sida finst ikkje)">bibelhebraisk</a> בְּאֵרוֹת Be'erot; <a href="/wiki/Hebraisk" title="Hebraisk">hebraisk</a>: ביירות Beirut; Peyrut; <a href="/wiki/Latinsk" class="mw-redirect" title="Latinsk">latinsk</a> Berytus; <a href="/wiki/Fransk" title="Fransk">fransk</a> Beyrouth; <a href="/wiki/Armensk" title="Armensk">armensk</a> Պէյրութ Beyrut <a href="#cite_note-1">[1]</a> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kjelder">Kjelder</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Beirut&veaction=edit&section=24" title="Endre bolk: Kjelder" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">endre</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Beirut&action=edit&section=24" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Kjelder">endre wikiteksten</a>]</div> <div class="references-small"> <ul><li>Denne artikkelen bygger på «<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beirut" class="extiw" title="en:Beirut">Beirut</a>» frå <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page" class="extiw" title="en:Main Page">Wikipedia på engelsk</a>, den 19. august 2014. <ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page" class="extiw" title="en:Main Page">Wikipedia på engelsk</a> oppgav desse kjeldene: </li></ul></li> <li>Kassir, Samir. Beirut (University of California Press; 2010) a vitskapsmannly history</li> <li>Linda Jones Hall, romersk Berytus: Beirut in Late Antiquity, 2004.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samir_Kassir" class="mw-redirect" title="Samir Kassir">Samir Kassir</a>, Histoire de Beyrouth, Fayard 2003.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_Talbert&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Richard Talbert (sida finst ikkje)">Richard Talbert</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Barrington_Atlas_of_the_gresk_and_romersk_World&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Barrington Atlas of the gresk and romersk World (sida finst ikkje)">Barrington Atlas of the gresk and romersk World</a>, (<a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkjelder/069103169X" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-691-03169-X</a>), p. 69.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rabih_Alameddine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rabih Alameddine (sida finst ikkje)">Rabih Alameddine</a>, «<a href="/w/index.php?title=Koolaids:_The_Art_of_War&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Koolaids: The Art of War (sida finst ikkje)">Koolaids: The Art of War</a>», Abacus 1998, a novel</li> <li>Philip Mansel, Levanten: Splendour and Catastrophe on the Mediterranean, London, John Murray, 11. november 2010, hardback, 480 pages, <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkjelder/9780719567070" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-0-7195-6707-0</a>, New Haven, Yale University Press, 24. mai 2011, hardback, 470 pages, <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkjelder/9780300172645" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-0-300-17264-5</a></li></ul> </div> <dl><dt>Referansar</dt></dl> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3318915"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a> Պէյրութ Peyrut er på <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vestarmensk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vestarmensk (sida finst ikkje)">vestarmensk</a>, talt av <a href="/w/index.php?title=Libanesiske_armenarar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Libanesiske armenarar (sida finst ikkje)">libanesiske armenarar</a>. På <a href="/w/index.php?title=Austarmensk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Austarmensk (sida finst ikkje)">austarmensk</a> er variasjonane nytta i Armenia Բեյրութ Beyrut. </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.macalester.edu/courses/geog61/jmhamilton/reconstruct.html">Reconstruction of Beirut</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090116051421/http://www.macalester.edu/courses/geog61/jmhamilton/reconstruct.html">Arkivert</a> 2009-01-16 ved <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>., Macalester College </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.voanews.com/english/archive/2004-10/2004-10-27-voa47.cfm?CFID=234705748&CFTOKEN=74239565">Libanon's Reconstruction: A Work in Progress</a>, VOA News </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://worldviewcities.org/beirut/elipsis.html">Beirut: Between Memory and Desire</a>, Worldview </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100222031432/http://www.diserio.com/gawc-world-cities.html">«GAWC World Cities - The World's Most Important Cities»</a>. Diserio.com. Arkivert frå <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.diserio.com/gawc-world-cities.html">originalen</a> 22. februar 2010. Henta 26. mars 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3ABeirut&rft.btitle=GAWC+World+Cities+-+The+World%27s+Most+Important+Cities&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Diserio.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.diserio.com%2Fgawc-world-cities.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a> Burkhalter, L., Bibliographie préhistorique (à suivre) (List of prehistoric sites, continuation and end), Bulletin du Musée de Beyrouth. Tome VIII, 1946–1948, Beyrouth, in-4° br., 173 pages. </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a> Burkhalter L., Bibliographie préhistorique (suite et fin) (List of prehistoric sites, continuation and end), Bulletin du Musée de Beyrouth. Tome IX, 1949–1950, Beyrouth, in-4° br., 117 pages. </li> <li id="cite_note-Zumoffen1900-9">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-Zumoffen1900_9-0">8,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Zumoffen1900_9-1">8,1</a> <cite class="citation book">Godefroy Zumoffen (1900). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=0noLAQAAIAAJ">La Phénicie avant les phéniciens: l'âge de la pierre</a>. Impr. catholique. Henta 17. august 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3ABeirut&rft.au=Godefroy+Zumoffen&rft.btitle=La+Ph%C3%A9nicie+avant+les+ph%C3%A9niciens%3A+l%27%C3%A2ge+de+la+pierre&rft.date=1900&rft.genre=book&rft.pub=Impr.+catholique&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D0noLAQAAIAAJ&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-CopelandWescombe1965-10">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-CopelandWescombe1965_10-0">9,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-CopelandWescombe1965_10-1">9,1</a> <a href="#cite_ref-CopelandWescombe1965_10-2">9,2</a> <a href="#cite_ref-CopelandWescombe1965_10-3">9,3</a> <a href="#cite_ref-CopelandWescombe1965_10-4">9,4</a> <cite class="citation book">Lorraine Copeland; P. Wescombe (1965). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=6YsRRwAACAAJ">Inventory of Stone-Age sites in Lebanon, s. 73-75 and see fig. XVII på s. 163 med teikning av Peter. J. Wescombe av kastespydet funnen ved Beirut VI</a>. Imprimerie Catholique. Henta 21. juli 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3ABeirut&rft.au=Lorraine+Copeland&rft.au=P.+Wescombe&rft.btitle=Inventory+of+Stone-Age+sites+in+Lebanon%2C+s.+73-75+and+see+fig.+XVII+p%C3%A5+s.+163+med+teikning+av+Peter.+J.+Wescombe+av+kastespydet+funnen+ved+Beirut+VI&rft.date=1965&rft.genre=book&rft.pub=Imprimerie+Catholique&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D6YsRRwAACAAJ&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"> [<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Daude_eksterne_lenkjer" title="Wikipedia:Daude eksterne lenkjer">daud lenkje</a>] </li> <li id="cite_note-Bergy-11">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-Bergy_11-0">10,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Bergy_11-1">10,1</a> Bergy, Auguste. «La paléolithique ancien stratifié à Ras Beyrouth". Mélanges de l'Université Saint Joseph, Volume 16, 5–6, 1932. </li> <li id="cite_note-Describes1921-12"><a href="#cite_ref-Describes1921_12-0">↑</a> Describes, Raoul. «Quelques ateliers paléolithiques des environs de Beyrouth», Mélanges de l'Université Saint-Joseph, Volume VII, 1921. </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a> Karge, P., Rephaim : Die Vorgeschichtliche Kultur Palästinas und Phöniziens, Paderborn (First edition), 1917–1918 </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a> Zumoffen, Godefroy., L'âge de la Pierre en Phénicie, L'Anthropologie, Volume 8, page 272, 1898. </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a> Lauffray, J., Forums et monuments de Béryte, BULLETIN DU MUSEE DE BEYROUTH. Tome VII, 1944–1945, Beyrouth, in-4° br., 124 pages dont 4 de texte arabe, 29 planches hors-texte. </li> <li id="cite_note-Jidejian1973-16"><a href="#cite_ref-Jidejian1973_16-0">↑</a> <cite class="citation book">Nina Jidejian (1973). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=t29tAAAAMAAJ">Beirut through the ages</a>. Dar el-Machreq [distribution: Librairie orientale. Henta 17. august 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3ABeirut&rft.au=Nina+Jidejian&rft.btitle=Beirut+through+the+ages&rft.date=1973&rft.genre=book&rft.pub=Dar+el-Machreq+%5Bdistribution%3A+Librairie+orientale&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dt29tAAAAMAAJ&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-star2-17"><a href="#cite_ref-star2_17-0">↑</a> <cite class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180929184610/http://www.dailystar.com.lb/News/Local-News/2012/Jun-25/178036-phoenician-port-in-beirut-faces-mega-project.ashx#axzz1zwmIpaYS">«Phoenician Port in Beirut faces Mega Project», Van Meguerditchian, The Daily Star Libanon, 25. juni 2012.</a>, arkivert frå <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dailystar.com.lb/News/Local-News/2012/Jun-25/178036-phoenician-port-in-beirut-faces-mega-project.ashx#axzz1zwmIpaYS">originalen</a> 29. september 2018, henta 19. august 2014</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3ABeirut&rft.btitle=%ABPhoenician+Port+in+Beirut+faces+Mega+Project%BB%2C+Van+Meguerditchian%2C+The+Daily+Star+Libanon%2C+25.+juni+2012.&rft.genre=book&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dailystar.com.lb%2FNews%2FLocal-News%2F2012%2FJun-25%2F178036-phoenician-port-in-beirut-faces-mega-project.ashx%23axzz1zwmIpaYS&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a> Ralph K. Pederson, Archaeological Assessment Report on the Venus Towers Site (BEY 194), Beirut - For the Venus Towers Real Estate Development Company, Philipps-Universität Marburg, 30. mai - 3. juni 2012. </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dailystar.com.lb/News/Local-News/2012/Jun-29/178652-archaeological-report-razed-ruins-not-phoenician-port.ashx#axzz1zwmIpaYS">Justin Salhani, Archaeological report: Razed ruins not fønikiske port"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181123154233/http://www.dailystar.com.lb/News/Local-News/2012/Jun-29/178652-archaeological-report-razed-ruins-not-phoenician-port.ashx#axzz1zwmIpaYS">Arkivert</a> 2018-11-23 ved <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>., The Daily Star, Libanon, 29. juni 2012. </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><a href="#cite_ref-20">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9404E2D9103EF930A15751C0A961958260">Under Beirut's Rubble, Remnants of 5 000 Years of Civilization</a>– NYTimes 23. februar 1997 </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><a href="#cite_ref-21">↑</a> The New Encyclopædia Britannica (1993) volume 14, macropaedia, 15th edition, Encyclopædia Britannica Inc. </li> <li id="cite_note-LebEmbU.S.-22">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-LebEmbU.S._22-0">21,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-LebEmbU.S._22-1">21,1</a> <a href="#cite_ref-LebEmbU.S._22-2">21,2</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lebanonembassyus.org/country_lebanon/history.html">Profile of Libanon: History</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130723153819/http://www.lebanonembassyus.org/country_lebanon/history.html">Arkivert</a> 2013-07-23 ved <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. libanesisk Embassy of the U.S. </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><a href="#cite_ref-23">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://wwwlb.aub.edu.lb/~webpubof/research/21report/as/hist_projects.html">Research Projects – History and Archeology</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081206033532/http://wwwlb.aub.edu.lb/~webpubof/research/21report/as/hist_projects.html">Arkivert</a> 2008-12-06 ved <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>., American University of Beirut (AUB) </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><a href="#cite_ref-24">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.case.edu/univlib/preserve/Etana/encyl_biblica_l-p/philologus-pildash.pdf">Fønikia</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Encyclopaedia_Biblica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Encyclopaedia Biblica (sida finst ikkje)">Encyclopaedia Biblica</a>, Case Western Reserve universitet </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><a href="#cite_ref-25">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://encyclopedia.jrank.org/PER_PIG/PHOENICIA.html">Fønikia</a>, Jrank.org </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><a href="#cite_ref-26">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ddc.aub.edu.lb/projects/archaeology/berytus-back/berytus39/">Berytus Archeological Studies</a>, American University of Beirut (AUB) </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><a href="#cite_ref-27">↑</a> Curvers and Stuart (2007) The fvt.D Archaeology Project, 2000-2006, Bulletin d’Archéologie et d’Architecture Libanaises 9: 189-221 <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.academia.edu/238267/Beirut_fvt.D_Archeology_Project_2000-2006">https://www.academia.edu/238267/Beirut_fvt.D_Archeology_Project_2000-2006</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><a href="#cite_ref-28">↑</a> Perring, Dominic (2003) The Insula of the House of the Fountains in Beirut: an Outline History, Antiquaries Journal 83:195-230; Thorpe (nd) The Insula of The House of The Fountains in Beirut <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.academia.edu/489532/Excavations_of_the_Insula_of_the_House_of_the_Fountains_in_Beirut">https://www.academia.edu/489532/Excavations_of_the_Insula_of_the_House_of_the_Fountains_in_Beirut</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-DTBcom-29">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-DTBcom_29-0">28,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-DTBcom_29-1">28,1</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.downtownbeirut.com/AboutBeirut.html">About Beirut and Downtown Beirut</a>, DownTownBeirut.com. Henta 17. august 2014. </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><a href="#cite_ref-30">↑</a> Morgan, James F. The Prodigal Empire: The Fall of the Western Roman Empire, page 87 </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><a href="#cite_ref-31">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://student.britannica.com/comptons/article-230135">Beirut</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.is/20120524192722/http://student.britannica.com/comptons/article-230135">Arkivert</a> 2012-05-24 ved <a href="/wiki/Archive.is" class="mw-redirect" title="Archive.is">Archive.is</a>, Britannica.com </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><a href="#cite_ref-32">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fulltextarchive.com/page/History-of-Fønikia7/#p2">History of Fønikia</a>, fulltextarchive.com. Henta 17. august 2014. </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><a href="#cite_ref-33">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ikamalebanon.com/national_heritage/south_nh/sth_cities_nh/saida.htm">«Saida (Sidon)»</a>. Ikamalebanon.com. Henta 17. august 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3ABeirut&rft.btitle=Saida+%28Sidon%29&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Ikamalebanon.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ikamalebanon.com%2Fnational_heritage%2Fsouth_nh%2Fsth_cities_nh%2Fsaida.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-BritUKBeir-34">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-BritUKBeir_34-0">33,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-BritUKBeir_34-1">33,1</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.britannica.com/ebc/article-9356914">Beirut</a>, Britannica.com </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><a href="#cite_ref-35">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.druzeheritage.org/dhf/drusarar_History.asp">Druze History</a>[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Daude_eksterne_lenkjer" title="Wikipedia:Daude eksterne lenkjer">daud lenkje</a>], DHF Druze Heritage Foundation </li> <li id="cite_note-JJ-36">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-JJ_36-0">35,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-JJ_36-1">35,1</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://encyclopedia.jrank.org/BEC_BER/BEIRUT.html">Beirut</a>, Jrank.org </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><a href="#cite_ref-37">↑</a> Corpus Inscriptionum Arabarum Palaestinae, av Moshe Sharon </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><a href="#cite_ref-38">↑</a> Fawaz, Leila. «The City and the Mountain», International Journal of Midtausten Studies 16 no. 4 (Nov. 1984), 493. </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><a href="#cite_ref-39">↑</a> Fawaz, Leila. «The City and the Mountain», International Journal of Midtausten Studies 16 no. 4 (Nov. 1984), 490. </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><a href="#cite_ref-40">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.macalester.edu/courses/geog61/jmhamilton/modern.html">Modern Beirut</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180915181848/https://www.macalester.edu/courses/geog61/jmhamilton/modern.html">Arkivert</a> 2018-09-15 ved <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>., Macalester College </li> <li id="cite_note-LibanonLinks-41"><a href="#cite_ref-LibanonLinks_41-0">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lebanonlinks.com/country/beirut_history_beyrouth.html">History of Beirut</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090106234850/http://www.lebanonlinks.com/country/beirut_history_beyrouth.html">Arkivert</a> 2009-01-06 ved <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>., Libanon Links </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><a href="#cite_ref-42">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.foreignpolicy.com/users/login.php?story_id=2809&URL=http://www.foreignpolicy.com/story/cms.php?story_id=2809">An Alternate Alternative History</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://webarchive.loc.gov/all/20050408090541/http://www.foreignpolicy.com/users/login.php?story_id=2809&URL=http://www.foreignpolicy.com/story/cms.php?story_id=2809">Arkivert</a> 2005-04-08 ved <a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress" class="mw-redirect" title="Library of Congress">Library of Congress</a> Web Archives, Foreign Policy </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><a href="#cite_ref-43">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://travel.independent.co.uk/middle_east/article84731.ece">Dancing i street</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070124231823/http://travel.independent.co.uk/middle_east/article84731.ece">Arkivert</a> 2007-01-24 ved <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>., The Independent </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><a href="#cite_ref-44">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/war/lebanon.htm">Libanon (Civil War 1975–1992</a>, Global Security </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><a href="#cite_ref-45">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.is/20120524192723/www.cdi.org/terrorism/chronology-pr.cfm">Terrorism – Terrorist Attacks Chronology</a>, CDI <a href="/w/index.php?title=Terrorism&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Terrorism (sida finst ikkje)">Terrorism</a> Project </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><a href="#cite_ref-46">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/shows/target/etc/cron.html">Frontline: Target America: Terrorist Attacks on Americans, 1979–1988</a>, PBS.org </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><a href="#cite_ref-47">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lebaneseforces.com/bombingofmarinebarracks.asp">Historical Fact: Bombing of marine barracks, 23. oktober 1983</a>, lebaneseforces.com </li> <li id="cite_note-bbc-hi-me-48"><a href="#cite_ref-bbc-hi-me_48-0">↑</a> <cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/4314423.stm">«Who are Hizbollah»</a>. Bfvt. News. May 21, 2008. Henta 15. august 2008.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3ABeirut&rft.atitle=Who+are+Hizbollah&rft.date=2008-05-21&rft.genre=article&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F2%2Fhi%2Fmiddle_east%2F4314423.stm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><a href="#cite_ref-49">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lgic.org/en/history_lebanon2005.php">History of Libanon (The Sederrevolusjonen)</a>, LGIC. Henta 17. august 2014. </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><a href="#cite_ref-50">↑</a> <cite class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071223232110/http://watch.windsofchange.net/revolution_03.htm">Watch – Sederrevolusjonen</a>, arkivert frå <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://watch.windsofchange.net/revolution_03.htm">originalen</a> 23. desember 2007, henta 19. august 2014</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3ABeirut&rft.btitle=Watch+%93+Sederrevolusjonen&rft.genre=book&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwatch.windsofchange.net%2Frevolution_03.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"> , The Winds of Change. Henta 17. august 2014. </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><a href="#cite_ref-51">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/middle_east/4346613.stm">'Record' protest held in Beirut</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/">Bfvt. News</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><a href="#cite_ref-52">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/11/22/AR2007112200832.html?nav=rss_email/components">From Hopeful To Helpless At a Protest In Libanon</a>, Washingtonpost.com </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><a href="#cite_ref-53">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://edition.cnn.com/2005/WORLD/meast/03/14/lebanon.syria/index.html">Hariri sister calls for justice</a>, CNN International </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><a href="#cite_ref-54">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/april/26/newsid_4918000/4918584.stm">On This Day – 26. april</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/">Bfvt.co.uk</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><a href="#cite_ref-55">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.naharnet.com/stories/en/57713-wissam-al-hasan-assassinated-in-ashrafiyeh-bomb-blast">«Wissam al-Hasan Assassinated in Ashrafiyeh Bomb Blast»</a>. Naharnet. Henta 17. august 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3ABeirut&rft.btitle=Wissam+al-Hasan+Assassinated+in+Ashrafiyeh+Bomb+Blast&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Naharnet&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.naharnet.com%2Fstories%2Fen%2F57713-wissam-al-hasan-assassinated-in-ashrafiyeh-bomb-blast&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><a href="#cite_ref-56">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.naharnet.com/stories/en/57701-8-dead-78-hurt-as-powerful-car-bomb-hits-near-ashrafiyeh-s-sassine-square">«8 Dead, 78 Hurt as Powerful Car Bomb Hits near Ashrafiyeh's Sassine Square»</a>. Naharnet. Henta 17. august 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3ABeirut&rft.btitle=8+Dead%2C+78+Hurt+as+Powerful+Car+Bomb+Hits+near+Ashrafiyeh%27s+Sassine+Square&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Naharnet&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.naharnet.com%2Fstories%2Fen%2F57701-8-dead-78-hurt-as-powerful-car-bomb-hits-near-ashrafiyeh-s-sassine-square&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><a href="#cite_ref-57">↑</a> <cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://edition.cnn.com/2013/12/27/world/meast/lebanon-explosion/">«Libanon's Mohamad Chatah, a Hezbollah foe, killed in blast - CNN.com»</a>. CNN. 28. desember 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3ABeirut&rft.atitle=Libanon%27s+Mohamad+Chatah%2C+a+Hezbollah+foe%2C+killed+in+blast+-+CNN.com&rft.chron=28.+desember+2013&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=CNN&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fedition.cnn.com%2F2013%2F12%2F27%2Fworld%2Fmeast%2Flebanon-explosion%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><a href="#cite_ref-58">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://geography.howstuffworks.com/middle-east/geography-of-beirut.htm">«Howstuffworks «Geography of Beirut»»</a>. Geography.howstuffworks.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090428115539/http://geography.howstuffworks.com/middle-east/geography-of-beirut.htm">Arkivert</a> frå originalen den 28. april 2009. Henta 17. august 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3ABeirut&rft.btitle=Howstuffworks+%ABGeography+of+Beirut%BB&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Geography.howstuffworks.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fgeography.howstuffworks.com%2Fmiddle-east%2Fgeography-of-beirut.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-weather1-59"><a href="#cite_ref-weather1_59-0">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/weather/276636">«Average Conditions: Beirut internasjonale lufthamn»</a>. Bfvt. Henta 17. august 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3ABeirut&rft.btitle=Average+Conditions%3A+Beirut+internasjonale+lufthamn&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Bfvt.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fweather%2F276636&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-DMI-60"><a href="#cite_ref-DMI_60-0">↑</a> <cite class="citation web">Cappelen, John; Jensen, Jens. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130427173827/http://www.dmi.dk/dmi/tr01-17.pdf">«Libanon - Beyrouth»</a> (PDF). Climate Data for Selected Stations (1931-1960) (på dansk). Danske meteorologiske institutt. s. 167. Arkivert frå <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dmi.dk/dmi/tr01-17.pdf">originalen</a> (PDF) 27. april 2013. Henta 17. august 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3ABeirut&rft.atitle=Libanon+-+Beyrouth&rft.au=Jensen%2C+Jens&rft.aufirst=John&rft.aulast=Cappelen&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Climate+Data+for+Selected+Stations+%281931-1960%29&rft.pages=167&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dmi.dk%2Fdmi%2Ftr01-17.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><a href="#cite_ref-61">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.beirut.gov.lb/www.beirut.gov.lb/MCMSAR/%D8%AD%D8%B6%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9+%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AA/">«Beirut's official website»</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080521100928/http://www.beirut.gov.lb/www.beirut.gov.lb/MCMSAR/%D8%AD%D8%B6%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9+%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AA/">Arkivert</a> frå originalen den 21. mai 2008. Henta 23. april 2008.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3ABeirut&rft.btitle=Beirut%27s+official+website&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.beirut.gov.lb%2Fwww.beirut.gov.lb%2FMCMSAR%2F%25D8%25AD%25D8%25B6%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A9%2B%25D8%25A8%25D9%258A%25D8%25B1%25D9%2588%25D8%25AA%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><a href="#cite_ref-62">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.beirut.gov.lb/www.beirut.gov.lb/MCMSEN/Maps+of+Beirut/">«Beirut's Official Website»</a>. Beirut.gov.lb. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090412231917/http://www.beirut.gov.lb/www.beirut.gov.lb/MCMSEN/Maps+of+Beirut/">Arkivert</a> frå originalen den 12. april 2009. Henta 17. august 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3ABeirut&rft.btitle=Beirut%27s+Official+Website&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Beirut.gov.lb&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.beirut.gov.lb%2Fwww.beirut.gov.lb%2FMCMSEN%2FMaps%2Bof%2BBeirut%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-UNRWA-63"><a href="#cite_ref-UNRWA_63-0">↑</a> Dei sørlege forstadane består av Chiyah, Ghobeiry (Bir Hassan, Jnah og Ouzai er ein del av Ghobeiry kommune), Haret Hreik, Burj al Barajneh, Laylake-Mreijeh, Hay al Sillum og Hadath. Dei austlege forstadane består av Burj Hammoud, Sin el Fil, Dekwane og Mkalles. Hazmiyeh vert òg rekna som ein austleg forstad nær hovudstaden. <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.un.org/unrwa/refugees/lebanon.html">«Lebanon refugee camp profiles»</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dei_sameinte_nasjonane_Relief_and_Works_Agency_for_Palestina_Refugees_i_Near_East&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dei sameinte nasjonane Relief and Works Agency for Palestina Refugees i Near East (sida finst ikkje)">UNRWA</a>. 31. desember 2006. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080409202113/http://www.un.org/unrwa/refugees/lebanon.html">Arkivert</a> frå originalen den 9. april 2008. Henta 17. august 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3ABeirut&rft.btitle=Lebanon+refugee+camp+profiles&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=UNRWA&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.un.org%2Funrwa%2Frefugees%2Flebanon.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-FM-64"><a href="#cite_ref-FM_64-0">↑</a> <cite class="citation web">Sherifa Shafie. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.forcedmigration.org/guides/fmo018/fmo018.pdf">«Palestinian Refugees i Libanon»</a> (PDF). Force Migration. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080528012358/http://www.forcedmigration.org/guides/fmo018/fmo018.pdf">Arkivert</a> (PDF) frå originalen den 28. mai 2008. Henta 17. august 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3ABeirut&rft.au=Sherifa+Shafie&rft.btitle=Palestinian+Refugees+i+Libanon&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Force+Migration&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.forcedmigration.org%2Fguides%2Ffmo018%2Ffmo018.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><a href="#cite_ref-65">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/dyb/DYB2003/Table08.pdf">«Dei sameinte nasjonane: «Demographic Yearbook 2003», s. 53, 2003»</a> (PDF). Henta 17. august 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3ABeirut&rft.btitle=Dei+sameinte+nasjonane%3A+%ABDemographic+Yearbook+2003%BB%2C+s.+53%2C+2003&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Funstats.un.org%2Funsd%2Fdemographic%2Fproducts%2Fdyb%2FDYB2003%2FTable08.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><a href="#cite_ref-66">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nationsencyclopedia.com/Asia-and-Oceania/Libanon-POPULATION.html">«Encyclopedia of the Nations»</a>. Nationsencyclopedia.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100113043355/http://nationsencyclopedia.com/Asia-and-Oceania/Libanon-POPULATION.html">Arkivert</a> frå originalen den 13. januar 2010. Henta 17. august 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3ABeirut&rft.btitle=Encyclopedia+of+the+Nations&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Nationsencyclopedia.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nationsencyclopedia.com%2FAsia-and-Oceania%2FLibanon-POPULATION.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><a href="#cite_ref-67">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9D02EED81331F93AA25751C1A9609C8B63&sec=&spon=&pagewanted=print">At Beirut Protest, a Reminder of Religious Diversity</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a>. Henta 17. august 2014. </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><a href="#cite_ref-68">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cedarland.org/bcd.html">de beste bron van informatie over cedarland. Deze website is te koop!</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060426233804/http://www.cedarland.org/bcd.html">Arkivert</a> 2006-04-26 ved <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.. cedarland.org. Henta 18. august 2014. </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><a href="#cite_ref-69">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.solidere.com/solidere.html">Lebanese Company for the Reconstruction of Beirut Central district - Home</a>. Solidere. Henta 18. august 2014. </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><a href="#cite_ref-70">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.solidere.com/business/busover.html">Business in Beirut City Center</a>. Solidere. Henta 18. august 2014. </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><a href="#cite_ref-71">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lebanon.com/construction/beirut/program.htm">Construction @ Lebanon.com - Beirut - BCD: The Program</a>. Lebanon.com. Henta 18. august 2014. </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><a href="#cite_ref-72">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.solidere.com/beirut-souks/about/south-souks/">South Souks | Beirut Souks - A new shopping experience</a>. Solidere.com. Henta 18. august 2014. </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><a href="#cite_ref-73">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/58884/Beirut/24957/Economic-and-political-conditions">Beirut (Lebanon) : Economic and political conditions - Encyclopedia Britannica</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><a href="#cite_ref-74">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.lebanonembassyus.org/country_lebanon/economy.html">http://www.lebanonembassyus.org/country_lebanon/economy.html</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130908003830/http://www.lebanonembassyus.org/country_lebanon/economy.html">Arkivert</a> 2013-09-08 ved <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. Henta 27. november 2010. </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><a href="#cite_ref-75">↑</a> "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mea.com.lb/MEA/English/ContactUs/ContactInfo.htm">Contact Us</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100127161620/http://www.mea.com.lb/MEA/English/ContactUs/ContactInfo.htm">Arkivert</a> 2010-01-27 ved <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>..» Midtausten Airlines. Henta 6. juli 2014. </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><a href="#cite_ref-76">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com.au/books?id=Qj-gMqGK1YUC&pg=PA3&dq=%22Paris+of+the+Middle+East%22&hl=en&sa=X&ei=ixPdUeKdEfCXiAe4w4CoBg&ved=0CDIQ6AEwAQ#v=onepage&q=%22Paris%20of%20the%20Middle%20East%22&f=false">Out of the Middle East: The Emergence of an arabarar Global Business - Kamal Shair - Google Books</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><a href="#cite_ref-77">↑</a> <cite class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160304191610/http://www.lebanon-tourism.gov.lb/Publications/Statistics">arkivkopi</a>, arkivert frå <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lebanon-tourism.gov.lb/Publications/Statistics">originalen</a> 4. mars 2016, henta 19. august 2014</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3ABeirut&rft.btitle=arkivkopi&rft.genre=book&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lebanon-tourism.gov.lb%2FPublications%2FStatistics&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><a href="#cite_ref-78">↑</a> <cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.smh.com.au/articles/2005/01/28/1106850092882.html">«Born-again Beirut»</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fairfax_Media&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fairfax Media (sida finst ikkje)">Fairfax Media</a>. 8. januar 2005. Henta 18. august 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3ABeirut&rft.atitle=Born-again+Beirut&rft.chron=8.+januar+2005&rft.genre=article&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.smh.com.au%2Farticles%2F2005%2F01%2F28%2F1106850092882.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><a href="#cite_ref-79">↑</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Travel_%2B_Leisure&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Travel + Leisure (sida finst ikkje)">Travel and Leisure</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.travelandleisure.com/worldsbest/2006/results.cfm?cat=cities">Top 10 Cities Overall</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-80"><a href="#cite_ref-80">↑</a> <cite class="citation news">Carrell, Severin (15. oktober 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/travel/2008/oct/15/glasgow-scotland">«Lonely Planet guide rates Glasgow as one of the world's top 10 cities»</a>. The Guardian (London). Henta 18. august 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3ABeirut&rft.atitle=Lonely+Planet+guide+rates+Glasgow+as+one+of+the+world%27s+top+10+cities&rft.aufirst=Severin&rft.aulast=Carrell&rft.chron=15.+oktober+2008&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.guardian.co.uk%2Ftravel%2F2008%2Foct%2F15%2Fglasgow-scotland&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-NYTimes.com-81"><a href="#cite_ref-NYTimes.com_81-0">↑</a> <cite class="citation news">Wise, Zach; Meek/, Miki (11 January 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2009/01/11/travel/20090111_DESTINATIONS.html">«The 44 Places to Go in 2009 – Interactive Graphic»</a>. The New York Times (Beirut (Lebanon);Washington (DC);Galapagos Islands;Berlin (Germany);Las Vegas (Nev);Hawaii;Vienna (Austria);Doha (Qatar);Dakar (Senegal);Phuket (Thailand);Chicago (Ill);Dallas (Tex);Bhutan;Florida Keys;Rome (Italy);Cuba;Penang (Malaysia);Seychelles Islands;Florianopolis (Brazil);Copenhagen (Denmark);Monument Valley;Great Britain;Cologne (Germany);Reykjavík (Iceland);Red Sea;Egypt;Deauville (France);South Africa;India;Kazakhstan;Buffalo (NY);Madagascar;Tasmania (Australia);Stockholm (Sweden);Alaska;Pennsylvania;Zambia). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090422182843/http://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2009/01/11/travel/20090111_DESTINATIONS.html">Arkivert</a> frå originalen den 22 April 2009. Henta 5 May 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3ABeirut&rft.atitle=The+44+Places+to+Go+in+2009+%93+Interactive+Graphic&rft.au=Meek%2F%2C+Miki&rft.aufirst=Zach&rft.aulast=Wise&rft.date=2009-01-11&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2Finteractive%2F2009%2F01%2F11%2Ftravel%2F20090111_DESTINATIONS.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-dailystar.com.lb-82"><a href="#cite_ref-dailystar.com.lb_82-0">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dailystar.com.lb/Business/Lebanon/2011/Jun-20/Beirut-ranks-second-for-visitor-spending-in-region.ashx#axzz1qrXPMv2b">Beirut ranks second for visitor spending in region | Business, Lebanon</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130723135333/http://www.dailystar.com.lb/Business/Lebanon/2011/Jun-20/Beirut-ranks-second-for-visitor-spending-in-region.ashx#axzz1qrXPMv2b">Arkivert</a> 2013-07-23 ved <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.. The Daily Star (20 June 2011). Retrieved on 18 December 2012. </li> <li id="cite_note-Cntraveler.com-83"><a href="#cite_ref-Cntraveler.com_83-0">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130203134849/http://www.cntraveler.com/readers-choice-awards/africa-middle-east/top-5-cities-middle-east#slide=1">«Middle East: Top 5 Cities: Readers' Choice Awards : Condé Nast Traveler»</a>. Cntraveler.com. 16 October 2012. Arkivert frå <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cntraveler.com/readers-choice-awards/africa-middle-east/top-5-cities-middle-east#slide=1">originalen</a> 3. februar 2013. Henta 26 March 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3ABeirut&rft.btitle=Middle+East%3A+Top+5+Cities%3A+Readers%27+Choice+Awards+%3A+Cond%C3%A9+Nast+Traveler&rft.date=2012-10-16&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Cntraveler.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cntraveler.com%2Freaders-choice-awards%2Fafrica-middle-east%2Ftop-5-cities-middle-east%23slide%3D1&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-84"><a href="#cite_ref-84">↑</a> <cite class="citation news">Lutz, Meris (26. september 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.latimes.com/news/nationworld/world/la-fg-lebanon-tourism26-2009sep26,0 746311.story">«Libanon tourism is back from a holiday»</a>. Los Angeles Times. Henta 17. august 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3ABeirut&rft.atitle=Libanon+tourism+is+back+from+a+holiday&rft.aufirst=Meris&rft.aulast=Lutz&rft.chron=26.+september+2009&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.latimes.com%2Fnews%2Fnationworld%2Fworld%2Fla-fg-lebanon-tourism26-2009sep26%2C0+746311.story&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"> [<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Daude_eksterne_lenkjer" title="Wikipedia:Daude eksterne lenkjer">daud lenkje</a>] </li> <li id="cite_note-85"><a href="#cite_ref-85">↑</a> <cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20010820100249/http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0">«Great Libanon — TIME»</a>. TIME. 7. juni 1926. Arkivert frå <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0">originalen</a> 20. august 2001. Henta 17. august 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3ABeirut&rft.atitle=Great+Libanon+%94+TIME&rft.chron=7.+juni+1926&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=TIME&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.time.com%2Ftime%2Fmagazine%2Farticle%2F0&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-86"><a href="#cite_ref-86">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090210070129/http://lebanonpanorama.com/frame_src/english/beirut.html">«Beirut from the sky, Parliament Square, Ryad el Solh square»</a>. Libanonpanorama.com. Arkivert frå <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lebanonpanorama.com/frame_src/english/beirut.html">originalen</a> 10. februar 2009. Henta 17. august 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3ABeirut&rft.btitle=Beirut+from+the+sky%2C+Parliament+Square%2C+Ryad+el+Solh+square&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Libanonpanorama.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lebanonpanorama.com%2Fframe_src%2Fenglish%2Fbeirut.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><a href="#cite_ref-87">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071012050110/http://www.presidency.gov.lb/presidency/links/links.htm">«Links»</a>. Web.archive.org. 12. oktober 2007. Arkivert frå <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.presidency.gov.lb/presidency/links/links.htm">originalen</a> 12. oktober 2007. Henta 18. august 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3ABeirut&rft.btitle=Links&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Web.archive.org&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.presidency.gov.lb%2Fpresidency%2Flinks%2Flinks.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-88"><a href="#cite_ref-88">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091002095943/http://www.beirut.gov.lb/www.beirut.gov.lb/MCMSARdir1/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B8%D8%A9+%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AA/">«Beirut's official website»</a>. Beirut.gov.lb. Arkivert frå <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.beirut.gov.lb/www.beirut.gov.lb/MCMSARdir1/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B8%D8%A9+%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AA/">originalen</a> 2. oktober 2009. Henta 17. august 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3ABeirut&rft.btitle=Beirut%27s+official+website&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Beirut.gov.lb&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.beirut.gov.lb%2Fwww.beirut.gov.lb%2FMCMSARdir1%2F%25D9%2585%25D8%25AD%25D8%25A7%25D9%2581%25D8%25B8%25D8%25A9%2B%25D8%25A8%25D9%258A%25D8%25B1%25D9%2588%25D8%25AA%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-UnescoEdu-89">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-UnescoEdu_89-0">88,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-UnescoEdu_89-1">88,1</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mal:RTFlink&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mal:RTFlink (sida finst ikkje)">Mal:RTFlink</a>, Unesco.org </li> <li id="cite_note-90"><a href="#cite_ref-90">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncusar.org/programs/lau-sinarc.html">«NCUSAR Study Abroad Opportunity»</a>. Ncusar.org. Henta 14. juni 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3ABeirut&rft.btitle=NCUSAR+Study+Abroad+Opportunity&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Ncusar.org&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncusar.org%2Fprograms%2Flau-sinarc.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-91"><a href="#cite_ref-91">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.educalys.edu.lb">«Educalys website»</a>. Educalys.edu.lb. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110722144453/http://www.educalys.edu.lb/">Arkivert</a> frå originalen den 22. juli 2011. Henta 5. september 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3ABeirut&rft.btitle=Educalys+website&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Educalys.edu.lb&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.educalys.edu.lb&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-bigFire-92"><a href="#cite_ref-bigFire_92-0">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ikamalebanon.com/info/transportation.htm">«Transportation & Communication»</a>. Ikamalebanon.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100102003806/http://www.ikamalebanon.com/info/transportation.htm">Arkivert</a> frå originalen den 2. januar 2010. Henta 17. august 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3ABeirut&rft.btitle=Transportation+%26+Communication&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Ikamalebanon.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ikamalebanon.com%2Finfo%2Ftransportation.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-93"><a href="#cite_ref-93">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.diplomatie.gouv.fr/en/france-priorities_1/democracy-human-rights_1101/freedom-of-expression_5346/albert-londres-prizes-beirut-may-18-2007_9133.html">Albert Londres Prizes</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071014030558/http://www.diplomatie.gouv.fr/en/france-priorities_1/democracy-human-rights_1101/freedom-of-expression_5346/albert-londres-prizes-beirut-may-18-2007_9133.html">Arkivert</a> 2007-10-14 ved <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>., Frankrike Diplomatie </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><a href="#cite_ref-94">↑</a> <cite class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080109193024/http://www.ambafrance-us.org/news/briefing/us110507.asp">Daily Press Briefing</a>, arkivert frå <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ambafrance-us.org/news/briefing/us110507.asp">originalen</a> 9. januar 2008, henta 19. august 2014</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3ABeirut&rft.btitle=Daily+Press+Briefing&rft.genre=book&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ambafrance-us.org%2Fnews%2Fbriefing%2Fus110507.asp&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"> , Den franske ambassaden i USA. </li> <li id="cite_note-95"><a href="#cite_ref-95">↑</a> (fransk) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.libanvision.com/jeux-liban.htm">Les Jeux de la Francophonie au Liban Beyrouth 2009</a>, Libanvision </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><a href="#cite_ref-96">↑</a> (fransk) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.moldavie.fr/article.php3?id_article=297">Les Jeux de la Francophonie</a>, Moldavie.fr </li> <li id="cite_note-97"><a href="#cite_ref-97">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.un.org/apps/news/story.asp?NewsID=23154&Cr=unesco&Cr1=book">2009 World Book Capital</a>, un.org </li> <li id="cite_note-98"><a href="#cite_ref-98">↑</a> <cite class="citation news">Butters, Andrew Lee (17. mars 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090322080348/http://mideast.blogs.time.com/2009/03/17/drugs-in-the-middle-east/">«Drugs in the Middle east»</a>. Times/CNN. Arkivert frå <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://mideast.blogs.time.com/2009/03/17/drugs-in-the-middle-east/">originalen</a> 22. mars 2009. Henta 18. august 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3ABeirut&rft.atitle=Drugs+in+the+Middle+east&rft.aufirst=Andrew+Lee&rft.aulast=Butters&rft.chron=17.+mars+2009&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Times%2FCNN&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmideast.blogs.time.com%2F2009%2F03%2F17%2Fdrugs-in-the-middle-east%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-99"><a href="#cite_ref-99">↑</a> <cite class="citation news">Sergeant, Mike (13. februar 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/7241147.stm">«Is party over for Beirut's clubbers?»</a>. Bfvt. News. Henta 18. august 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3ABeirut&rft.atitle=Is+party+over+for+Beirut%27s+clubbers%3F&rft.aufirst=Mike&rft.aulast=Sergeant&rft.chron=13.+februar+2008&rft.genre=article&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F2%2Fhi%2Fmiddle_east%2F7241147.stm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-MuseDamsc-100"><a href="#cite_ref-MuseDamsc_100-0">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.beirutnationalmuseum.com/e-histoire.htm">History</a>, National Museum of Beirut </li> <li id="cite_note-MuseumThis-101"><a href="#cite_ref-MuseumThis_101-0">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ddc.aub.edu.lb/projects/museum/">«AUB Museum»</a>. Ddc.aub.edu.lb. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090602122900/http://ddc.aub.edu.lb/projects/museum/">Arkivert</a> frå originalen den 2. juni 2009. Henta 17. august 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3ABeirut&rft.btitle=AUB+Museum&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Ddc.aub.edu.lb&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fddc.aub.edu.lb%2Fprojects%2Fmuseum%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-102"><a href="#cite_ref-102">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rmpm.info/">«Welcome to Robert Mouawad Private museum»</a>. Rmpm.info. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090501145958/http://www.rmpm.info/">Arkivert</a> frå originalen den 1. mai 2009. Henta 17. august 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3ABeirut&rft.btitle=Welcome+to+Robert+Mouawad+Private+museum&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Rmpm.info&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rmpm.info%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-103"><a href="#cite_ref-103">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.solidere.com/history/planet.html">«Beirut City Center Culture — Planet Discovery»</a>. Solidere. Henta 17. august 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3ABeirut&rft.btitle=Beirut+City+Center+Culture+%94+Planet+Discovery&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Solidere&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.solidere.com%2Fhistory%2Fplanet.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-UMAC-104"><a href="#cite_ref-UMAC_104-0">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://publicus.culture.hu-berlin.de/collections/detail.php?dsn=549">«UMAC Worldwide Database of universitet Museums & Collections»</a>. Publicus.culture.hu-berlin.de. Henta 5. september 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3ABeirut&rft.btitle=UMAC+Worldwide+Database+of+universitet+Museums+%26+Collections&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Publicus.culture.hu-berlin.de&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpublicus.culture.hu-berlin.de%2Fcollections%2Fdetail.php%3Fdsn%3D549&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-105"><a href="#cite_ref-105">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://english.peopledaily.com.cn/english/200010/21/eng20001021_53229.html">China Ready to Face Tough Task in Asian Cup Bidding</a>, People's Daily </li> <li id="cite_note-twins-106">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-twins_106-0">105,00</a> <a href="#cite_ref-twins_106-1">105,01</a> <a href="#cite_ref-twins_106-2">105,02</a> <a href="#cite_ref-twins_106-3">105,03</a> <a href="#cite_ref-twins_106-4">105,04</a> <a href="#cite_ref-twins_106-5">105,05</a> <a href="#cite_ref-twins_106-6">105,06</a> <a href="#cite_ref-twins_106-7">105,07</a> <a href="#cite_ref-twins_106-8">105,08</a> <a href="#cite_ref-twins_106-9">105,09</a> <a href="#cite_ref-twins_106-10">105,10</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.beirut.gov.lb/MCMSTest/Menu-Pages/SisterCitiesEN.aspx?NRMODE=Published&NRORIGINALURL=%2fwww%2ebeirut%2egov%2elb%2fMCMSEN%2fTwinning%2bthe%2bCities%2f&NRNODEGUID=%7b18839037-0140-436E-A1AF-7F8F3693C3E6%7d&NRCACHEHINT=NoModifyGuest#">«Twinning the Cities»</a>. City of Beirut. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080221055403/http://www.beirut.gov.lb/MCMSTest/Menu-Pages/SisterCitiesEN.aspx?NRMODE=Published&NRORIGINALURL=%2Fwww%2Ebeirut%2Egov%2Elb%2FMCMSEN%2FTwinning%2Bthe%2fvt.ities%2F&NRNODEGUID=%7B18839037-0140-436E-A1AF-7F8F3693C3E6%7D&NRCACHEHINT=NoModifyGuest">Arkivert</a> frå originalen den 21. februar 2008. Henta 13. januar 2008.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3ABeirut&rft.btitle=Twinning+the+Cities&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=City+of+Beirut&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.beirut.gov.lb%2FMCMSTest%2FMenu-Pages%2FSisterCitiesEN.aspx%3FNRMODE%3DPublished%26NRORIGINALURL%3D%252fwww%252ebeirut%252egov%252elb%252fMCMSEN%252fTwinning%252bthe%252bCities%252f%26NRNODEGUID%3D%257b18839037-0140-436E-A1AF-7F8F3693C3E6%257d%26NRCACHEHINT%3DNoModifyGuest%23&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-107"><a href="#cite_ref-107">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071012160800/http://mehrnews.com/en/NewsDetail.aspx?NewsID=392389">«Isfahan, Beirut named sister cities»</a>. MNA. Arkivert frå <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mehrnews.com/en/NewsDetail.aspx?NewsID=392389">originalen</a> 12. oktober 2007. Henta 2. mai 2007.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3ABeirut&rft.btitle=Isfahan%2C+Beirut+named+sister+cities&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=MNA&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mehrnews.com%2Fen%2FNewsDetail.aspx%3FNewsID%3D392389&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-108"><a href="#cite_ref-108">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090527130230/http://www.greatistanbul.com/sister_cities.htm">«Sister Cities of Istanbul»</a>. Arkivert frå <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.greatistanbul.com/sister_cities.htm">originalen</a> 27. mai 2009. Henta 8. september 2007.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3ABeirut&rft.btitle=Sister+Cities+of+Istanbul&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.greatistanbul.com%2Fsister_cities.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-109"><a href="#cite_ref-109">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lacity.org/SisterCities/html/23.htm">«Beirut, Libanon»</a>. Lacity.org. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090502011637/http://www.lacity.org/SisterCities/html/23.htm">Arkivert</a> frå originalen den 2. mai 2009. Henta 17. august 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3ABeirut&rft.btitle=Beirut%2C+Libanon&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Lacity.org&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lacity.org%2FSisterCities%2Fhtml%2F23.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-Yerevan_twinnings_2-110"><a href="#cite_ref-Yerevan_twinnings_2_110-0">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.yerevan.am/3-194-194.html">«Yerevan - Twin Towns & Sister Cities»</a>. Yerevan Municipality Official Website. 2005—2013 www.yerevan.am. Henta 4. november 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3ABeirut&rft.atitle=Yerevan+-+Twin+Towns+%26+Sister+Cities&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Yerevan+Municipality+Official+Website&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.yerevan.am%2F3-194-194.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-Yerevan_twinnings-111"><a href="#cite_ref-Yerevan_twinnings_111-0">↑</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130512174924/http://www.yerevan.am/pages.php?lang=1&id=184&page_name=news">«ԵՐԵՎԱՆԻ ՔԱՂԱՔԱՊԵՏԱՐԱՆՊԱՇՏՈՆԱԿԱՆ ԿԱՅՔ» [Yerevan expanding its international relations]</a> (på armensk). yerevan.am. Arkivert frå <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.yerevan.am/pages.php?lang=1&id=184&page_name=news">originalen</a> 12. mai 2013. Henta 5. august 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3ABeirut&rft.btitle=%D4%B5%D5%90%D4%B5%D5%8E%D4%B1%D5%86%D4%BB+%D5%94%D4%B1%D5%82%D4%B1%D5%94%D4%B1%D5%8A%D4%B5%D5%8F%D4%B1%D5%90%D4%B1%D5%86%D5%8A%D4%B1%D5%87%D5%8F%D5%88%D5%86%D4%B1%D4%BF%D4%B1%D5%86+%D4%BF%D4%B1%D5%85%D5%94&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=yerevan.am&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.yerevan.am%2Fpages.php%3Flang%3D1%26id%3D184%26page_name%3Dnews&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bakgrunnsstoff">Bakgrunnsstoff</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Beirut&veaction=edit&section=25" title="Endre bolk: Bakgrunnsstoff" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">endre</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Beirut&action=edit&section=25" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Bakgrunnsstoff">endre wikiteksten</a>]</div> <div class="interbox"> <div style="display: table-cell; vertical-align: middle;"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /> <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Commons</a> har multimedium som gjeld: <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Beirut" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Beirut">Beirut</a> </div></div> <div class="interbox"> <div style="display: table-cell; vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/16px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/24px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/32px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></a> Reiseguide for <a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Beirut" class="extiw" title="wikivoyage:Beirut">Beirut</a> frå Wikivoyage</div></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.beirut.gov.lb/">Offisiell nettstad</a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3820#P856" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, 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