CINXE.COM

Seguin, Texas - Wikipedia

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Seguin, Texas - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )enwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy", "wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"38f8bf59-ab45-42db-ae49-ca98c7e2bef4","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Seguin,_Texas","wgTitle":"Seguin, Texas","wgCurRevisionId":1259311391,"wgRevisionId":1259311391,"wgArticleId":135968,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas","Webarchive template wayback links","CS1 maint: archived copy as title","Articles with short description","Short description is different from Wikidata","Use mdy dates from October 2019","Coordinates on Wikidata","All articles with unsourced statements","Articles with unsourced statements from October 2022","All articles with dead external links","Articles with dead external links from May 2018","Articles with permanently dead external links", "Commons category link is on Wikidata","Official website different in Wikidata and Wikipedia","Seguin, Texas","Cities in Texas","Cities in Guadalupe County, Texas","County seats in Texas","Populated places established in the 1830s","Populated places established in 1838","Greater San Antonio","Populated places on the Guadalupe River (Texas)","1838 establishments in the Republic of Texas"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Seguin,_Texas","wgRelevantArticleId":135968,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"status":{"levels":1}}},"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{ "search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":70000,"wgCoordinates":{"lat":29.62777777777778,"lon":-97.96166666666667},"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q975549","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles": "ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.gadget.WikiMiniAtlas","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&amp;modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&amp;modules=startup&amp;only=scripts&amp;raw=1&amp;skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&amp;modules=site.styles&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.6"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Park_hotel_seguin_2012.jpg/1200px-Park_hotel_seguin_2012.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="800"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Park_hotel_seguin_2012.jpg/800px-Park_hotel_seguin_2012.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="534"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Park_hotel_seguin_2012.jpg/640px-Park_hotel_seguin_2012.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="427"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Seguin, Texas - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seguin,_Texas"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit this page" href="/w/index.php?title=Seguin,_Texas&amp;action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seguin,_Texas"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&amp;feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Seguin_Texas rootpage-Seguin_Texas skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Main page</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents" title="Guides to browsing Wikipedia"><span>Contents</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Articles related to current events"><span>Current events</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Visit a randomly selected article [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random article</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About" title="Learn about Wikipedia and how it works"><span>About Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us" title="How to contact Wikipedia"><span>Contact us</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribute </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Contents" title="Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia"><span>Help</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Learn how to edit Wikipedia"><span>Learn to edit</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal" title="The hub for editors"><span>Community portal</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes to Wikipedia [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_upload_wizard" title="Add images or other media for use on Wikipedia"><span>Upload file</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Main_Page" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="The Free Encyclopedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-en.svg" width="117" height="13" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia" aria-label="Search Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page&#039;s font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&amp;wmf_medium=sidebar&amp;wmf_campaign=en.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=en" class=""><span>Donate</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&amp;returnto=Seguin%2C+Texas" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&amp;returnto=Seguin%2C+Texas" title="You&#039;re encouraged to log in; however, it&#039;s not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Log in and more options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personal tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&amp;wmf_medium=sidebar&amp;wmf_campaign=en.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=en"><span>Donate</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&amp;returnto=Seguin%2C+Texas" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Create account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&amp;returnto=Seguin%2C+Texas" title="You&#039;re encouraged to log in; however, it&#039;s not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Description" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Description"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Description</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Description-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-History" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#History"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>History</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-History-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle History subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Prehistory" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Prehistory"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Prehistory</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Prehistory-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Early_history" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Early_history"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Early history</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Early_history-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Old_Seguin" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Old_Seguin"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Old Seguin</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Old_Seguin-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-19th_century_history" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#19th_century_history"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>19th century history</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-19th_century_history-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-20th_century_history" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#20th_century_history"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>20th century history</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-20th_century_history-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Geography</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geography-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Geography subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Geography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Weather_and_climate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Weather_and_climate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Weather and climate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Weather_and_climate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demographics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demographics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Demographics</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Demographics-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Demographics subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Demographics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-2020_census" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2020_census"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>2020 census</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2020_census-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2010_census" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2010_census"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>2010 census</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2010_census-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Government" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Government"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Government</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Government-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Government subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Government-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-State_and_federal_districts" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#State_and_federal_districts"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>State and federal districts</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-State_and_federal_districts-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Education" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Education"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Education</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Education-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Private_schools" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Private_schools"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>Private schools</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Private_schools-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Higher_education" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Higher_education"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.4</span> <span>Higher education</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Higher_education-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Libraries" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Libraries"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.5</span> <span>Libraries</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Libraries-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Health_and_hospitals" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Health_and_hospitals"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Health and hospitals</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Health_and_hospitals-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Transportation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transportation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Transportation</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Transportation-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Transportation subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Transportation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Highways_and_scenic_routes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Highways_and_scenic_routes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Highways and scenic routes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Highways_and_scenic_routes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Culture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Culture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Culture</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Culture-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Culture subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Culture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Newspapers_and_radio" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Newspapers_and_radio"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Newspapers and radio</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Newspapers_and_radio-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Attractions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Attractions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2</span> <span>Attractions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Attractions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Performing_arts" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Performing_arts"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.3</span> <span>Performing arts</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Performing_arts-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Public_art" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Public_art"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.4</span> <span>Public art</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Public_art-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-National_Register_sites" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#National_Register_sites"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.5</span> <span>National Register sites</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-National_Register_sites-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sister_cities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sister_cities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.6</span> <span>Sister cities</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sister_cities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_people" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_people"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Notable people</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notable_people-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Seguin, Texas</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 42 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-42" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">42 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%BA%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%86" title="سيغوين – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سيغوين" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%82%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%8C_%D8%AA%DA%A9%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B3" title="سیقوین، تکزاس – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="سیقوین، تکزاس" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seguin_(Texas)" title="Seguin (Texas) – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Seguin (Texas)" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%96%D0%BD_(%D0%A2%D1%8D%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%81)" title="Сегін (Тэхас) – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Сегін (Тэхас)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seguin" title="Seguin – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Seguin" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seguin" title="Seguin – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Seguin" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seguin,_Texas" title="Seguin, Texas – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Seguin, Texas" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seguin" title="Seguin – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Seguin" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seguin_(Texas)" title="Seguin (Texas) – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Seguin (Texas)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seguin_(Teksaso)" title="Seguin (Teksaso) – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Seguin (Teksaso)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seguin_(Texas)" title="Seguin (Texas) – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Seguin (Texas)" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%8C%DA%AF%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%8C_%D8%AA%DA%AF%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B3" title="سیگوین، تگزاس – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سیگوین، تگزاس" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seguin_(Texas)" title="Seguin (Texas) – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Seguin (Texas)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seguin,_Texas" title="Seguin, Texas – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Seguin, Texas" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DA%AF%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%86_(%D8%AA%DA%AF%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B3)" title="سگوین (تگزاس) – Gilaki" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="سگوین (تگزاس)" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="Gilaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%84%B8%EA%B8%B4_(%ED%85%8D%EC%82%AC%EC%8A%A4%EC%A3%BC)" title="세긴 (텍사스주) – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="세긴 (텍사스주)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seguin_(Teksas)" title="Seguin (Teksas) – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Seguin (Teksas)" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seguin_(Texas)" title="Seguin (Texas) – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Seguin (Texas)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seguin,_Texas" title="Seguin, Texas – Haitian Creole" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Seguin, Texas" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitian Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seguin_(Texas)" title="Seguin (Texas) – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Seguin (Texas)" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seguin_(Texas)" title="Seguin (Texas) – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Seguin (Texas)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seguin,_Texas" title="Seguin, Texas – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Seguin, Texas" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%86" title="سيجوين – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="سيجوين" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seguin" title="Seguin – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Seguin" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BD_(%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%81)" title="Сигин (Техас) – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Сигин (Техас)" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seguin_(Texas)" title="Seguin (Texas) – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Seguin (Texas)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seguin_(Texas)" title="Seguin (Texas) – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Seguin (Texas)" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seguin_(Teksas)" title="Seguin (Teksas) – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Seguin (Teksas)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seguin_(Texas)" title="Seguin (Texas) – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Seguin (Texas)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BD_(%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%81)" title="Сегин (Техас) – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Сегин (Техас)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seguin" title="Seguin – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Seguin" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seguin,_Texas" title="Seguin, Texas – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Seguin, Texas" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BD_(%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%81)" title="Сегин (Тексас) – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Сегин (Тексас)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seguin,_Texas" title="Seguin, Texas – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Seguin, Texas" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seguin,_Texas" title="Seguin, Texas – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Seguin, Texas" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BD_(%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%81)" title="Сигин (Техас) – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Сигин (Техас)" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seguin,_Teksas" title="Seguin, Teksas – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Seguin, Teksas" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%96%D0%B3%D1%96%D0%BD_(%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%81)" title="Сігін (Техас) – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Сігін (Техас)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seguin,_Texas" title="Seguin, Texas – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Seguin, Texas" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seguin" title="Seguin – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Seguin" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seguin,_Texas" title="Seguin, Texas – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Seguin, Texas" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E9%87%91_(%E5%BE%B7%E5%85%8B%E8%96%A9%E6%96%AF%E5%B7%9E)" title="塞金 (德克薩斯州) – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="塞金 (德克薩斯州)" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q975549#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Seguin,_Texas" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:Seguin,_Texas" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Seguin,_Texas"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seguin,_Texas&amp;action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seguin,_Texas&amp;action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Seguin,_Texas"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seguin,_Texas&amp;action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seguin,_Texas&amp;action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/Seguin,_Texas" title="List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/Seguin,_Texas" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="A list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Special pages</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seguin,_Texas&amp;oldid=1259311391" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seguin,_Texas&amp;action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&amp;page=Seguin%2C_Texas&amp;id=1259311391&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlQ%C4%B1sald%C4%B1c%C4%B1s%C4%B1&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSeguin%2C_Texas"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrKodu&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSeguin%2C_Texas"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Seguin%2C_Texas&amp;action=show-download-screen" title="Download this page as a PDF file"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seguin,_Texas&amp;printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Seguin,_Texas" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikivoyage mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Seguin" hreflang="en"><span>Wikivoyage</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q975549" title="Structured data on this page hosted by Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Seguin,_Texas&amp;params=29_37_40_N_97_57_42_W_region:US-TX_type:city"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">29°37′40″N</span> <span class="longitude">97°57′42″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">29.62778°N 97.96167°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">29.62778; -97.96167</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">City in Guadalupe County, Texas, United States</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">City in Texas, United States</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1043192559">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Seguin, Texas</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="category"><a href="/wiki/Administrative_divisions_of_Texas" title="Administrative divisions of Texas">City</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div style="background-color:white;border-collapse:collapse;border:1px solid white;width:275px;display:table;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:1px 0 0 1px"><div style="display:table;background-color:white;border-collapse:collapse"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 1px 1px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Park_hotel_seguin_2012.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Park_hotel_seguin_2012.jpg/275px-Park_hotel_seguin_2012.jpg" decoding="async" width="275" height="183" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Park_hotel_seguin_2012.jpg/413px-Park_hotel_seguin_2012.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Park_hotel_seguin_2012.jpg/550px-Park_hotel_seguin_2012.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1796" data-file-height="1198" /></a></span></div></div></div><div style="display:table;background-color:white;border-collapse:collapse"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 1px 1px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Aumont_seguin_south_elevation_2013.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Aumont_seguin_south_elevation_2013.jpg/275px-Aumont_seguin_south_elevation_2013.jpg" decoding="async" width="275" height="183" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Aumont_seguin_south_elevation_2013.jpg/413px-Aumont_seguin_south_elevation_2013.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Aumont_seguin_south_elevation_2013.jpg/550px-Aumont_seguin_south_elevation_2013.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3062" data-file-height="2040" /></a></span></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Park Plaza Hotel, Seguin's tallest downtown building. Bottom: The 1916 Aumont Hotel is part of the <a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="National Register of Historic Places">National Register of Historic Places</a>; the 2nd-tallest building in downtown Seguin.</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Guadalupe_County_Seguin.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Location of Seguin in Guadalupe County, Texas"><img alt="Location of Seguin in Guadalupe County, Texas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Guadalupe_County_Seguin.svg/250px-Guadalupe_County_Seguin.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="193" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Guadalupe_County_Seguin.svg/375px-Guadalupe_County_Seguin.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Guadalupe_County_Seguin.svg/500px-Guadalupe_County_Seguin.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="990" data-file-height="765" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Location of Seguin in <a href="/wiki/Guadalupe_County,_Texas" title="Guadalupe County, Texas">Guadalupe County</a>, <a href="/wiki/Texas" title="Texas">Texas</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Coordinates: <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Seguin,_Texas&amp;params=29_37_40_N_97_57_42_W_region:US-TX_type:city"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">29°37′40″N</span> <span class="longitude">97°57′42″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">29.62778°N 97.96167°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">29.62778; -97.96167</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data">United States</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/U.S._state" title="U.S. state">State</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Texas" title="Texas">Texas</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_counties_in_Texas" title="List of counties in Texas">County</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Guadalupe_County,_Texas" title="Guadalupe County, Texas">Guadalupe</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data">August 12, 1838</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Municipal_corporation" title="Municipal corporation">Incorporated</a></th><td class="infobox-data">1853</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Government<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Council-manager_government" class="mw-redirect" title="Council-manager government">Council-Manager</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Area<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><sup id="cite_ref-CenPopGazetteer2023_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CenPopGazetteer2023-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;">&#160;•&#160;Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">40.224&#160;sq&#160;mi (104.180&#160;km<sup>2</sup>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;Land</th><td class="infobox-data">40.026&#160;sq&#160;mi (103.666&#160;km<sup>2</sup>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;Water</th><td class="infobox-data">0.198&#160;sq&#160;mi (51.157&#160;km<sup>2</sup>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Elevation<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><sup id="cite_ref-gnis_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gnis-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></div></th><td class="infobox-data">558&#160;ft (170&#160;m)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Population<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>(<a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_census" title="2020 United States census">2020</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-2020_Census_(City)_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2020_Census_(City)-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;">&#160;•&#160;Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">29,433</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;">&#160;•&#160;Estimate&#160;<div class="ib-settlement-fn">(2023)<sup id="cite_ref-USCensusEst2023_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-USCensusEst2023-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></div></div></th><td class="infobox-data">36,013</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;Rank</th><td class="infobox-data">TX: <a href="/wiki/List_of_municipalities_in_Texas" title="List of municipalities in Texas">102nd</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;Density</th><td class="infobox-data">900.0/sq&#160;mi (347.4/km<sup>2</sup>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Time_zone" title="Time zone">Time zone</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%E2%80%936" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC–6">UTC–6</a> (<a href="/wiki/Central_Time_Zone" title="Central Time Zone">Central (CST)</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap">&#160;•&#160;Summer (<a href="/wiki/Daylight_saving_time" title="Daylight saving time">DST</a>)</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%E2%80%935" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC–5">UTC–5</a> (CDT)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/ZIP_Code" title="ZIP Code">ZIP Codes</a></th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div class="postal-code">78155, 78156</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Telephone_numbering_plan" title="Telephone numbering plan">Area code</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Area_code_830" title="Area code 830">830</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Federal_Information_Processing_Standard" class="mw-redirect" title="Federal Information Processing Standard">FIPS code</a></th><td class="infobox-data">48-66644</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_Names_Information_System" title="Geographic Names Information System">GNIS</a> feature ID</th><td class="infobox-data">2411860<sup id="cite_ref-gnis_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gnis-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Sales_tax" title="Sales tax">Sales tax</a></th><td class="infobox-data">8.25%<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.seguintexas.gov/">seguintexas.gov</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Texas_-_Seguin_-_NARA_-_68149826_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Texas_-_Seguin_-_NARA_-_68149826_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-Texas_-_Seguin_-_NARA_-_68149826_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="163" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Texas_-_Seguin_-_NARA_-_68149826_%28cropped%29.jpg/330px-Texas_-_Seguin_-_NARA_-_68149826_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Texas_-_Seguin_-_NARA_-_68149826_%28cropped%29.jpg/440px-Texas_-_Seguin_-_NARA_-_68149826_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4960" data-file-height="3682" /></a><figcaption>Seguin in 1932</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Seguin</b> (<span class="rt-commentedText nowrap"><span class="IPA nopopups noexcerpt" lang="en-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/English" title="Help:IPA/English">/<span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="&#39;s&#39; in &#39;sigh&#39;">s</span><span title="/ɪ/: &#39;i&#39; in &#39;kit&#39;">ɪ</span><span title="/ˈ/: primary stress follows">ˈ</span><span title="/ɡ/: &#39;g&#39; in &#39;guy&#39;">ɡ</span><span title="/iː/: &#39;ee&#39; in &#39;fleece&#39;">iː</span><span title="&#39;n&#39; in &#39;nigh&#39;">n</span></span>/</a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Help:Pronunciation_respelling_key" title="Help:Pronunciation respelling key"><i title="English pronunciation respelling">sih-<span style="font-size:90%">GHEEN</span></i></a>) is a city in and the <a href="/wiki/County_seat" title="County seat">county seat</a> of <a href="/wiki/Guadalupe_County,_Texas" title="Guadalupe County, Texas">Guadalupe County</a>, <a href="/wiki/Texas" title="Texas">Texas</a>, United States.<sup id="cite_ref-GR6_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GR6-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The population was 29,433 at the <a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_census" title="2020 United States census">2020 census</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-2020_Census_(City)_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2020_Census_(City)-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and according to 2023 census estimates, the city is estimated to have a population of 36,013.<sup id="cite_ref-USCensusEst2023_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-USCensusEst2023-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Description">Description</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seguin,_Texas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Description"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Seguin's economy is primarily supported by a regional hospital, as well as the Schertz-Seguin Local Government Corporation water-utility, that supplies the surrounding <a href="/wiki/Greater_San_Antonio" title="Greater San Antonio">Greater San Antonio</a> areas from nearby <a href="/wiki/Aquifer" title="Aquifer">aquifers</a> as far as <a href="/wiki/Gonzales_County,_Texas" title="Gonzales County, Texas">Gonzales County</a>. Several <a href="/wiki/Dam" title="Dam">dams</a> in the surrounding area are governed by the main offices of the <a href="/wiki/Guadalupe-Blanco_River_Authority" title="Guadalupe-Blanco River Authority">Guadalupe-Blanco River Authority</a>, headquartered in downtown Seguin. </p><p>Seguin, named in honor of <a href="/wiki/Juan_Segu%C3%ADn" title="Juan Seguín">Juan Seguín</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Tejano" class="mw-redirect" title="Tejano">Tejano</a> <a href="/wiki/Texian_Army" title="Texian Army">Texian</a> freedom fighter and early supporter of the <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Texas" title="Republic of Texas">Republic of Texas</a>, is one of the oldest towns in Texas, founded just 16 months after the <a href="/wiki/Texas_Revolution" title="Texas Revolution">Texas Revolution</a> began. The frontier settlement was a cradle of the <a href="/wiki/Texas_Ranger_Division" title="Texas Ranger Division">Texas Rangers</a> and home to the celebrated Captain <a href="/wiki/John_Coffee_Hays" title="John Coffee Hays">Jack Hays</a>, perhaps the most famous Ranger of all.<sup id="cite_ref-Weinert_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Weinert-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> At this time, the Seguin area was a part of Gonzales County, the remaining portion known as present-day <a href="/wiki/Belmont,_Texas" title="Belmont, Texas">Belmont</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1841texasmap_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1841texasmap-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-1849texasmap_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1849texasmap-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Rangers had found this was a good halfway stop between their patrol points. It had been maintained as a base camp by the Rangers since the early founding of the <a href="/wiki/Dewitt_Colony" class="mw-redirect" title="Dewitt Colony">Dewitt Colony</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seguin,_Texas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Seguin was the home of Dr. <a href="/wiki/John_Park_(inventor)" title="John Park (inventor)">John E. Park</a>, who experimented in construction using concrete made from local materials. The nearly 100 structures—the courthouse, schools, churches, homes, cisterns, walls, etc.—made up the largest concentration of early 19th-century concrete buildings in the United States.<sup id="cite_ref-Hauser_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hauser-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> About 20 of them remain standing. </p><p>The use of concrete largely ended when the railroad arrived in 1876, bringing cheap lumber and the equipment needed for brick-making. The town had five brickworks, and the wooden buildings of downtown were completely replaced with brick by the beginning of World War I. </p><p>For almost 100 years, the town was dependent on the rich surrounding farmland and ranches. Then, the <a href="/wiki/Texas_oil_boom" title="Texas oil boom">Texas oil boom</a> came just as the <a href="/wiki/Great_Depression_in_the_United_States" title="Great Depression in the United States">Great Depression</a> was taking down other towns and cities. The town commemorated its centennial by opening <a href="/w/index.php?title=Max_Starcke_Park&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Max Starcke Park (page does not exist)">Max Starcke Park</a>, with a golf course, a pavilion, picnic tables, and BBQ pits along a scenic river drive, and a curving dam that created a waterfall. </p><p>To preserve some of the historic character of the town, Seguin became one of the state's first <a href="/wiki/Main_Street" title="Main Street">Main Street</a> cities, and the downtown district was placed on the <a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="National Register of Historic Places">National Register of Historic Places</a>. Fine homes by leading architects J. Reily Gordon, Solon McAdoo, Leo M.J. Dielman, Atlee B. Ayers, and Marvin Eickenroht dating from the late 19th century and the first half of the 20th century can be found on many streets. However, the city does not have any officially designated historic residential districts. </p><p>The postwar era had industrial development, including a small mill that turned scrap metal into construction products. </p><p>In 1972 <a href="/wiki/Motorola" title="Motorola">Motorola</a> built a plant to manufacture <a href="/wiki/Automotive_electronics" title="Automotive electronics">automotive electronics</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It was bought by <a href="/wiki/Continental_AG" title="Continental AG">Continental AG</a> in 2006, became <a href="/wiki/Vitesco_Technologies" title="Vitesco Technologies">Vitesco Technologies</a> in 2021,<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and is the city's largest employer with 1,750 employees.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Caterpillar_Inc." title="Caterpillar Inc.">Caterpillar</a> opened a <a href="/wiki/Diesel_engine" title="Diesel engine">diesel engine</a> assembly plant in 2008 which is the second largest employer.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Prehistory">Prehistory</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seguin,_Texas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Prehistory"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Seguin area was once inhabited by the <a href="/wiki/Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas" title="Indigenous peoples of the Americas">native</a> <a href="/wiki/Hunter-gatherer" title="Hunter-gatherer">hunter-gatherer</a> <a href="/wiki/Paleo-Indians" title="Paleo-Indians">Native Americans</a> of Texas. An ongoing archeological dig indicates campgrounds dating back 10,000 years or so, with trade items from Mexico and Arizona. The early visitors may have come to gather pecans, because the native trees bearing the tasty nut thrive in the river bottoms of the <a href="/wiki/Guadalupe_River_(Texas)" title="Guadalupe River (Texas)">Guadalupe</a>. By the time the first European explorers passed through, predominantly <a href="/wiki/Tonkawa" title="Tonkawa">Tonkawas</a> lived in the area, camping around the Guadalupe and other streams in the area. Eventually, Spanish, Mexican, and Anglo settlers started farms and ranches in the location that would become Seguin. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Early_history">Early history</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seguin,_Texas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Early history"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Antonio_Navarro" title="José Antonio Navarro">José Antonio Navarro</a>, one of the earliest settlers and an important figure of Texas history, developed a ranch near Seguin.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 1831, land was granted to Umphries Branch by the Mexican government. The Branch and John Newton Sowell Sr. families settled in 1833 in the western part of <a href="/wiki/Green_DeWitt" title="Green DeWitt">Green DeWitt</a>'s colony.<sup id="cite_ref-tsha1_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tsha1-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Sowell was a farmer, and in 1833 he and his brothers became the first Anglo-American immigrants to raise corn in future Guadalupe County.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Between 1827 and 1835, 22 families came to the area as part of the <a href="/wiki/DeWitt_Colony" title="DeWitt Colony">DeWitt Colony</a>; by 1833, 40 land titles were in the region, 14 of which received grants directly from the Mexican government.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 1836, John Gladden King lived near Seguin. His farm neighbored the Sowells on the northwest and Branch on the southeast. A son, William Philip King, reportedly was part of a cannon crew and was the youngest defender killed during the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_the_Alamo" title="Battle of the Alamo">Battle of the Alamo</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> These homesteads were abandoned in the <a href="/wiki/Runaway_Scrape" title="Runaway Scrape">Runaway Scrape</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Old_Seguin">Old Seguin</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seguin,_Texas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Old Seguin"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The town of Seguin was founded August 12, 1838, 16 months after Texas won its independence at the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_San_Jacinto" title="Battle of San Jacinto">Battle of San Jacinto</a>, making it one of the oldest towns in Texas. Members of <a href="/wiki/Mathew_Caldwell" title="Mathew Caldwell">Mathew Caldwell</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Gonzales_Ranging_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="Gonzales Ranging Company">Gonzales Rangers</a> acquired land originally granted to Umphries Branch, who had departed during the <a href="/wiki/Runaway_Scrape" title="Runaway Scrape">Runaway Scrape</a> and sold his land to Joseph S. Martin.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>At this time, the Seguin area was a part of <a href="/wiki/Gonzales_County" class="mw-redirect" title="Gonzales County">Gonzales County</a>, the remaining portion known as present-day <a href="/wiki/Belmont,_Texas" title="Belmont, Texas">Belmont</a>. The Rangers had found this was a good halfway stop between their patrol points. The big oaks and walnut groves along the <a href="/wiki/Walnut_Springs_Park" title="Walnut Springs Park">Walnut Branch</a>, had become a familiar and pleasant location. It had been maintained as a base camp by the rangers since the early founding of the <a href="/wiki/Dewitt_Colony" class="mw-redirect" title="Dewitt Colony">Dewitt Colony</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="19th_century_history">19th century history</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seguin,_Texas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: 19th century history"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Under an ancient live oak, 33 Rangers signed the charter for the town. Many were surveyors who joined Joseph Martin in laying out the lots for the town. Its original name was Walnut Springs, but was changed just 6 months later to honor San Jacinto veteran and then a Senator of the <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Texas" title="Republic of Texas">Republic of Texas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Juan_Segu%C3%ADn" title="Juan Seguín">Juan Seguín</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-tsha1_18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tsha1-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The surveyors' plan for the city included a main north–south street that ran straight and flat for a mile and more. The streets form a grid, around a central square of two blocks, today's Courthouse Square and Central Park, formerly known as Market Square. </p><p>A tree called the Whipping Oak grows across from the courthouse. In the 19th century, <a href="/wiki/Fugitive_slaves_in_the_United_States" title="Fugitive slaves in the United States">runaway slaves</a> and other criminals were bound to an iron ring embedded in the tree, then whipped as a punishment.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Manuel_N._Flores" title="Manuel N. Flores">Manuel Flores</a>, veteran of <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_San_Jacinto" title="Battle of San Jacinto">San Jacinto</a> and brother-in-law of Juan Seguin, established a ranch just south of Seguin in 1838.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It became a safe-haven for <a href="/wiki/San_Antonio" title="San Antonio">San Antonio</a> families and a staging point for counterattack when Bexar was overrun in 1842 by <a href="/wiki/Antonio_L%C3%B3pez_de_Santa_Anna" title="Antonio López de Santa Anna">Santa Anna</a>'s forces under <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A1fael_V%C3%A1squez_(Mexican_general)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ráfael Vásquez (Mexican general)">Ráfael Vásquez</a><sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Adrian_Woll" class="mw-redirect" title="Adrian Woll">Adrian Woll</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Leading the resistance forces from this location was <a href="/wiki/Texas_Ranger_Division" title="Texas Ranger Division">Texas Ranger</a> <a href="/wiki/John_Coffee_Hays" title="John Coffee Hays">John Coffee "Jack" Hays</a>. When duty allowed, Hays was a familiar resident of Seguin. In 1843, Hays set up a gathering point at the "Walnut Branch Ranger Station in Seguin, where the classic Ranger character was born.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He met Susan Calvert, whose father owned the <a href="/wiki/Magnolia_Hotel_(Seguin,_Texas)" title="Magnolia Hotel (Seguin, Texas)">Magnolia Hotel</a>, where they married in April 1847.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Serving under Hays were two other famous Ranger residents of Seguin: <a href="/wiki/Henry_Eustace_McCulloch" title="Henry Eustace McCulloch">Henry</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ben_McCulloch" class="mw-redirect" title="Ben McCulloch">Ben McCulloch</a>. Their home known as "<a href="/wiki/Hardscramble" title="Hardscramble">Hardscramble</a>" still stands and was designated a Texas State Centennial historic site in 1936.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Colonel <a href="/wiki/James_Clinton_Neill" class="mw-redirect" title="James Clinton Neill">James Clinton Neill</a>, commander of the Alamo, was known to be buried here. The site was also historically marked during the 1936 <a href="/wiki/Texas_Centennial_Exposition" title="Texas Centennial Exposition">Texas Centennial Exposition</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Seguin was named the county seat, and Guadalupe County was organized, early in 1845, as Texas became a state. The first county judge was <a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_H._Erskine&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Michael H. Erskine (page does not exist)">Michael H. Erskine</a>. The town was incorporated in 1853, and a city government was organized under acting Mayor John R. King, until elections were held later that year and John D. Anderson became the first elected mayor. </p><p>A few years later, another town was laid out on the west side of Seguin, on land that had been titled by the Alamo defender <a href="/wiki/Thomas_R._Miller" class="mw-redirect" title="Thomas R. Miller">Thomas R. Miller</a>, and sold in 1840 to Ranger James Campbell in partnership with <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Swift" title="Arthur Swift">Arthur Swift</a> and Andrew Neill.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This area became part of Seguin within a few years, but 150 years later, the east–west streets still do not match up to cross through the old Guadalupe Street border. </p><p>When <a href="/wiki/Prince_Carl_of_Solms-Braunfels" title="Prince Carl of Solms-Braunfels">Prince Carl of Solms-Braunfels</a> and his German colonists were making their way in 1845 to the land they had bought to settle, Calvin Turner and Asa Sowell from Seguin were hired to guide them. Later, Seguin became a stopping point and trade center for German immigrants along their route from the ports of <a href="/wiki/Indianola,_Texas" title="Indianola, Texas">Indianola</a> and <a href="/wiki/Galveston,_Texas" title="Galveston, Texas">Galveston</a> to the German settlements around <a href="/wiki/New_Braunfels,_Texas" title="New Braunfels, Texas">New Braunfels</a> and <a href="/wiki/Fredericksburg,_Texas" title="Fredericksburg, Texas">Fredericksburg</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Many Germans <i>en route</i> heard of the hard times in those Hill Country settlements and decided instead to buy land and settle around Seguin. </p><p>After Texas became a state, many settlers arrived from the Old South, bringing in hundreds of slaves in total, though only a few plantation owners held more than a dozen slaves. Most of the slaves lived on small farms with their owners, who remained subsistence farmers for years after settling their land. The contributions of African Americans to building the community are all but ignored in local histories written during the period when slavery was still being excused as justifiable due to the alleged low development of those enslaved. In fact, for the first 50 years or so, and probably for the first 100 years of the town, blacks did most of the construction work, including the main concrete buildings such as Sebastopol. </p><p>Education was important to the town. By 1849, it chartered a school. The first schoolhouse was built in 1850; it burned and was soon replaced by a two-story limecrete building. This Guadalupe High School, now a part of the St James parochial school, was recognized by a historical marker in 1962 as the oldest continuously used school building in Texas. </p><p>Seguin was home to <a href="/wiki/John_Park_(inventor)" title="John Park (inventor)">Dr. John E. Park</a>'s concrete (<a href="/wiki/Limecrete" class="mw-redirect" title="Limecrete">limecrete</a>). Called "the Mother of Concrete Cities" in the 1870s, the town once had nearly 100 structures made of limecrete, including the courthouse, schools, churches, houses, cisterns, and many walls. So many limecrete walls and corrals were built that Seguin gave the effect of being a walled city. This was the largest and most significant concentration of 19th-century concrete buildings in the U.S.<sup id="cite_ref-Hauser_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hauser-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> About 20 of these vintage buildings survive today. </p><p>In 1857, <a href="/wiki/Frederick_Law_Olmsted" title="Frederick Law Olmsted">Frederick Law Olmsted</a>, later famous as the landscape architect of New York's <a href="/wiki/Central_Park" title="Central Park">Central Park</a>, toured Texas, writing dispatches to the <i><a href="/wiki/New_York_Times" class="mw-redirect" title="New York Times">New York Times</a></i>. Olmsted exclaimed at the concrete structures he found here, almost on the edge of the frontier, and described the city as "the prettiest town in Texas." </p><p>One surviving concrete home, the <a href="/wiki/Sebastopol_House_State_Historic_Site" class="mw-redirect" title="Sebastopol House State Historic Site">Sebastopol House</a>;<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> built in 1856, is a <a href="/wiki/Texas_Historical_Commission" title="Texas Historical Commission">Texas Historical Commission</a> landmark and is on the <a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="National Register of Historic Places">National Register of Historic Places</a> due to its unusual limecrete construction and architectural style.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Stagecoaches began to serve the town in 1848, connecting coastal ports to San Antonio and points west. The Magnolia Hotel was an overnight stop for the exhausted, hungry, and dirt-covered riders. A young slave had the duty of standing on a stone to pull the bell rope alerting the community to the arrival of the stage, which brought visitors, the mail, newspapers, and special merchandise. Heading west from the Magnolia, the stage route went through town, passing the courthouse. Today, a mural commemorates its path. During the Great Depression, workers from the <a href="/wiki/Civilian_Conservation_Corps" title="Civilian Conservation Corps">Civilian Conservation Corps</a> traced part of the route with stone walls, showing how it moved downhill, crossed Walnut Branch (a spring-fed tributary of the Guadalupe River), and climbed the other side. </p><p>The historic <a href="/wiki/The_Wilson_Potteries" title="The Wilson Potteries">Wilson Pottery</a> site is on Capote Road, near Seguin. The pottery was the first successful business in Texas owned and operated by freed slaves, beginning in 1869.<sup id="cite_ref-Wilson_Pottery_Foundation_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wilson_Pottery_Foundation-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>During Reconstruction, the freed slaves in Seguin organized their own congregation, the Second Baptist Church, and in 1876, a school that came to be known as the Lincoln School. In 1887, they established <a href="/wiki/Guadalupe_College" title="Guadalupe College">Guadalupe College</a>, comparable to a junior college today, with a heavy concentration on vocational education. These institutions were begun with the help of Rev. Leonard Ilsley, an abolitionist minister from Maine, but William Baton Ball, himself an ex-slave, Union soldier in the Civil War, and former <a href="/wiki/Buffalo_Soldier" title="Buffalo Soldier">Buffalo Soldier</a>, became their leader. He was greatly assisted by his friend and benefactor <a href="/wiki/George_Brackenridge" class="mw-redirect" title="George Brackenridge">George Brackenridge</a> of San Antonio. (The main buildings of Guadalupe College burned due to a boiler malfunction during a bitterly cold night in 1936, and the college ended.) </p><p>The railroad reached Seguin in 1876<i> en route </i>to San Antonio, when the oldest railway in Texas, the <a href="/wiki/Galveston,_Harrisburg_and_San_Antonio_Railroad" class="mw-redirect" title="Galveston, Harrisburg and San Antonio Railroad">Galveston, Harrisburg and San Antonio Railroad</a>, chartered on February 11, 1850, as the Buffalo Bayou, Brazos and Colorado Railway Company built the first Seguin depot. It became part of the <a href="/wiki/Southern_Pacific_Railroad" class="mw-redirect" title="Southern Pacific Railroad">Southern Pacific Railroad</a>, and now the main southern line of the <a href="/wiki/Union_Pacific" class="mw-redirect" title="Union Pacific">Union Pacific</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/John_Ireland_(politician)" title="John Ireland (politician)">John Ireland</a> was mayor of Seguin in 1858. Elected the 18th Governor of Texas 1883–1887, he had an important part in the construction of the <a href="/wiki/Texas_State_Capitol" title="Texas State Capitol">Texas State Capitol</a>—insisting on using native stone, red granite from the Hill Country, instead of limestone imported from Indiana. He also presided over the opening of the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Texas_at_Austin" title="University of Texas at Austin">University of Texas at Austin</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="20th_century_history">20th century history</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seguin,_Texas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: 20th century history"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>From before the Civil War until at least World War II, cotton was the money crop of the local farms, and the county had at least a dozen gins, with three in the town of Seguin, but agriculture was more diversified than in many counties where cotton was king, with corn, peanuts, hogs, and cattle, as well as wheat, oats, sugarcane, and most notably, pecans. The tiny but tasty native nuts were an early export. The crops improved as the bottomlands were converted to orchards, and eventually bigger varieties of nuts were grafted onto the local trees. This was one of the first counties to have a pecan growers' association, and in 1921, its leader, P.K. DeLaney, helped start the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Texas_Pecan_Growers_Association&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Texas Pecan Growers Association (page does not exist)">Texas Pecan Growers Association</a>. The county remains one of the state's leading producers. Seguin has been called 'a big orchard with a small town in it' because almost every house is shaded by a pecan tree in the yard. A tribute to the nut's importance is "the World's Largest Pecan" erected on the courthouse lawn. </p><p>Small mills were put on the Guadalupe River even before the Civil War. <a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Saffold&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="William Saffold (page does not exist)">William Saffold</a> established a mill at what is today <a href="/w/index.php?title=Max_Starcke_Park&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Max Starcke Park (page does not exist)">Max Starcke Park</a>. Later, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Henry_Troell&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Henry Troell (page does not exist)">Henry Troell</a> made major improvements there, and in 1894, used hydroelectric power to light the town. The City of Seguin took over the dam and electric plant in 1907. The supply of cheap and reliable electricity helped to make possible several gins, mills, silos, an ice plant and ice cream maker, a cold meat storage facility, and other types of <a href="/wiki/Agribusiness" title="Agribusiness">agribusiness</a>. </p><p>In 1912, citizens of Seguin lured a struggling church school to the city with cash, and 15 acres of land donated by Louis Fritz. It grew to a junior college and then into a four-year college to become today's <a href="/wiki/Texas_Lutheran_University" title="Texas Lutheran University">Texas Lutheran University</a>, with some 1,400 students and boasting high rankings on the <i><a href="/wiki/U.S._News_%26_World_Report" title="U.S. News &amp; World Report">U.S. News &amp; World Report</a></i> comparisons of universities.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>During this time, Texas <a href="/wiki/State_Architect" class="mw-redirect" title="State Architect">State Architect</a>, <a href="/wiki/Atlee_Ayres" title="Atlee Ayres">Atlee Ayres</a> designed several commercial, public and residential buildings in Seguin. In 1912 he designed the Starcke Furniture Company, the Seguin High School building aka Mary B. Erskine School (1914), the Aumont Hotel (1916), Langner Hall at Texas Lutheran University and the Blumberg and Breustedt mansions.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>During the 1920s, the county began to enjoy a foretaste of an oil boom. While the first fields were at the far edge of the county, near Luling, the paperwork of deeds and leases (as well as any resulting lawsuits) passed through the Guadalupe County Courthouse. Then in December 1929, the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Darst_Creek_Field&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Darst Creek Field (page does not exist)">Darst Creek Field</a> was opened, only 15 miles east of Seguin. (The creek had been named for colonist and landowner Jacob C. Darst. He was one of the original "Old Eighteen", defenders of the Gonzales cannon and then a member of the <a href="/wiki/Gonzales_Ranging_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="Gonzales Ranging Company">Gonzales Ranging Company</a> relief force to the Alamo during the siege in 1836.) </p><p>With the Darst Field, Seguin became a supply center, and residents were able to rent out rooms to oil field workers for cash even during the worst years of the depression of the 1930s. As a result, Seguin was able to collect taxes when other towns just had to give up. It used the money to match federal grants for what some derided as "make-work" projects. Under the leadership of the popular mayor, <a href="/wiki/Max_Starcke" title="Max Starcke">Max Starcke</a>, Seguin was transformed, with a new post office, a new <a href="/wiki/Art_Deco" title="Art Deco">Art Deco</a> City Hall, courthouse, jailhouse and fountain in Central Park, new storm sewers and sidewalks, and a small park along Walnut Branch, with rustic stone walls that protected the historic springs and traced the route of the stagecoach as it headed west through town. The little city had three swimming pools, one for whites, one for blacks at the segregated high school, and one for Spanish-speaking citizens at the Juan Seguin school. </p><p>Max Starcke's biggest achievement was a large park along the Guadalupe River, designed by <a href="/wiki/Robert_H.H._Hugman" title="Robert H.H. Hugman">Robert H.H. Hugman</a>, famous now as "the Father of the <a href="/wiki/San_Antonio_River_Walk" title="San Antonio River Walk">River Walk</a>" in San Antonio. The park featured a handsome Art Deco recreation building designed by Hugman<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (now offices) with changing rooms for the swimming pool. The nine-hole course was designed by <a href="/wiki/John_Bredemus" class="mw-redirect" title="John Bredemus">John Bredemus</a>, a prolific course designer who has been called "the father of Texas golf". The park offered picnic tables and bar-be-que pits between a scenic river drive and the river. Most of all, at a disused mill, Hugman and the young men of the <a href="/wiki/National_Youth_Administration" title="National Youth Administration">National Youth Administration</a> put a curving dam. As the 1938 dedication marker tells, funds were raised in part by public subscription. Dozens of groups and individuals made contributions to build the park that the town named for its popular mayor, who was moving on to, and soon to head, the <a href="/wiki/Lower_Colorado_River_Authority" title="Lower Colorado River Authority">Lower Colorado River Authority</a> in Austin. </p><p>After World War II, entrepreneurs fresh out of the university used electric furnaces to melt scrap into reinforcing bars with a company then called Structural Metals. The minimill (now CMC Steel) has been joined by manufacturers including Alamo Group, building roadside mowing equipment; Continental Automotive Systems (was Motorola), making electronic powertrain control modules and emissions sensors; Hexcel, producing reinforcements for composites using glass fiber, carbon fiber, aramids, and specialty yarns;<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Minigrip, manufacturing re-closeable plastic bags for food and home storage; <a href="/wiki/Tyson_Foods" title="Tyson Foods">Tyson Foods</a>, processing chicken. In 2009 Caterpillar opened a plant assembling diesel engines. Most recently Rave Gears, a make of precisions gears, opened a plant and headquarters. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geography">Geography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seguin,_Texas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Geography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Seguin is located in the center of Guadalupe County. It is 35 miles (56&#160;km) east-by-northeast of downtown <a href="/wiki/San_Antonio" title="San Antonio">San Antonio</a>, on <a href="/wiki/Interstate_10_in_Texas" title="Interstate 10 in Texas">Interstate 10</a>, which serves Seguin with five exits. It is approximately 50 miles (80&#160;km) south of <a href="/wiki/Austin,_Texas" title="Austin, Texas">Austin</a> on <a href="/wiki/Texas_State_Highway_123" title="Texas State Highway 123">Highway 123</a>, via <a href="/wiki/Interstate_35_in_Texas" title="Interstate 35 in Texas">Interstate 35</a>, or 62 miles (100&#160;km) by <a href="/wiki/Texas_State_Highway_130" title="Texas State Highway 130">Highway 130</a>, a toll road. </p><p>According to the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">United States Census Bureau</a>, the city has a total area of 40.224 square miles (104.18&#160;km<sup>2</sup>), of which, 40.026 square miles (103.67&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) is land and 0.198 square miles (0.51&#160;km<sup>2</sup>), or 0.58%, are covered by water.<sup id="cite_ref-CenPopGazetteer2023_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CenPopGazetteer2023-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Guadalupe_River_(Texas)" title="Guadalupe River (Texas)">Guadalupe River</a> flows through the southern side of the city, reaching the <a href="/wiki/Gulf_of_Mexico" title="Gulf of Mexico">Gulf of Mexico</a> south of <a href="/wiki/Victoria,_Texas" title="Victoria, Texas">Victoria</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Weather_and_climate">Weather and climate</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seguin,_Texas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Weather and climate"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On the northern edge of the <a href="/wiki/South_Texas" title="South Texas">South Texas</a> Plains, Seguin enjoys a mild winter. The sunny days of spring bring on spectacular shows of wildflowers from March into June. Like most of Central Texas, it suffers very hot, humid summers from June into September. Then <a href="/wiki/Cold_front" title="Cold front">cold fronts</a> pushing down from the north usually trigger precipitation and make October a rainy month, bringing "a second spring" of wildflowers. At their worst, fall and winter have "northers", fast-moving cold fronts with wind, often rain, and rapid drops of temperature, frequently falling 30 °F (17 °C) or more during one day. Northers give way to warm spells, right through the winter. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demographics">Demographics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seguin,_Texas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Demographics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1224496135">.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop{border-spacing:1px;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);padding:0.3em;font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop caption{background-color:lavender;color:black;padding-right:0.2em;padding-left:0.2em;font-size:110%;font-weight:bold;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-bottom:none}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop th[scope=col]{border-bottom:1px solid black}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop td:nth-child(2){text-align:right;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop td.us-census-pop-estimate{padding-left:0}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop td:nth-child(3){padding-left:0}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop td:nth-child(4){padding-left:0.5em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop-footnote{border-top:1px solid black;font-size:85%;text-align:center}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop-right{float:right;clear:right;margin:0 0 1em 1em}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop-left{float:left;clear:left;margin:0 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop-center{float:none;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop-none{float:none;margin:0 1em 1em 0}}</style> <table class="us-census-pop us-census-pop-right"> <caption>Historical population</caption> <tbody><tr><th scope="col">Census</th><th scope="col"><abbr title="Population">Pop.</abbr></th><th scope="col"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1152813436">.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);clip-path:polygon(0px 0px,0px 0px,0px 0px);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px;white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="sr-only">Note</span></th><th scope="col"><abbr title="Percent change">%±</abbr></th></tr> <tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1860_United_States_census" title="1860 United States census">1860</a></th><td>792</td><td></td><td>—</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1870_United_States_census" title="1870 United States census">1870</a></th><td>830</td><td></td><td>4.8%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1880_United_States_census" title="1880 United States census">1880</a></th><td>1,363</td><td></td><td>64.2%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1890_United_States_census" title="1890 United States census">1890</a></th><td>1,716</td><td></td><td>25.9%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1900_United_States_census" title="1900 United States census">1900</a></th><td>2,421</td><td></td><td>41.1%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1910_United_States_census" title="1910 United States census">1910</a></th><td>3,116</td><td></td><td>28.7%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1920_United_States_census" title="1920 United States census">1920</a></th><td>3,631</td><td></td><td>16.5%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1930_United_States_census" title="1930 United States census">1930</a></th><td>5,225</td><td></td><td>43.9%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1940_United_States_census" title="1940 United States census">1940</a></th><td>7,006</td><td></td><td>34.1%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1950_United_States_census" title="1950 United States census">1950</a></th><td>9,733</td><td></td><td>38.9%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1960_United_States_census" title="1960 United States census">1960</a></th><td>14,299</td><td></td><td>46.9%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1970_United_States_census" title="1970 United States census">1970</a></th><td>15,934</td><td></td><td>11.4%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_census" title="1980 United States census">1980</a></th><td>17,854</td><td></td><td>12.0%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1990_United_States_census" title="1990 United States census">1990</a></th><td>18,692</td><td></td><td>4.7%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/2000_United_States_census" title="2000 United States census">2000</a></th><td>22,011</td><td></td><td>17.8%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/2010_United_States_census" title="2010 United States census">2010</a></th><td>25,175</td><td></td><td>14.4%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_census" title="2020 United States census">2020</a></th><td>29,433</td><td></td><td>16.9%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">2023 (est.)</th><td class="us-census-pop-estimate">36,013</td><td><sup id="cite_ref-USCensusEst2023_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-USCensusEst2023-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td><td>22.4%</td></tr><tr><td colspan="4" class="us-census-pop-footnote" style="text-align: center">U.S. Decennial Census<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br />Texas Almanac: 1850-2000<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br />2020 Census<sup id="cite_ref-2020_Census_(City)_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2020_Census_(City)-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2020_census">2020 census</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seguin,_Texas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: 2020 census"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <caption><b>Seguin, Texas – Racial Composition</b><sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br />(NH = Non-Hispanic)<br /><small><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><span class="nobold"><i>Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos can be of any race.</i></span></small> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Race </th> <th>Number </th> <th>Percentage </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Non-Hispanic_or_Latino_whites" class="mw-redirect" title="Non-Hispanic or Latino whites">White</a> (NH) </td> <td>10,735 </td> <td>36.47% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Non-Hispanic_or_Latino_African_Americans" class="mw-redirect" title="Non-Hispanic or Latino African Americans">Black or African American</a> (NH) </td> <td>1,746 </td> <td>5.93% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Native_Americans_in_the_United_States" title="Native Americans in the United States">Native American</a> or <a href="/wiki/Alaska_Native" class="mw-redirect" title="Alaska Native">Alaska Native</a> (NH) </td> <td>48 </td> <td>0.16% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Asian_Americans" title="Asian Americans">Asian</a> (NH) </td> <td>300 </td> <td>1.02% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Islander_Americans" title="Pacific Islander Americans">Pacific Islander</a> (NH) </td> <td>26 </td> <td>0.09% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Some_Other_Race" class="mw-redirect" title="Some Other Race">Some Other Race</a> (NH) </td> <td>96 </td> <td>0.33% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Multiracial_Americans" title="Multiracial Americans">Mixed/Multi-Racial</a> (NH) </td> <td>666 </td> <td>2.26% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hispanic_and_Latino_Americans" title="Hispanic and Latino Americans">Hispanic or Latino</a> </td> <td>15,816 </td> <td>53.74% </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Total</b> </td> <td><b>29,433</b> </td> <td><b>100.00%</b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>As of the <a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_census" title="2020 United States census">2020 census</a>, there were 29,433 people, 10,542 households, and 7,026 families residing in the city.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Population_density" title="Population density">population density</a> was 768.9 inhabitants per square mile (296.9/km<sup>2</sup>). There were 11,563 housing units. The racial makeup of the city was 53.5% <a href="/wiki/White_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="White (U.S. Census)">White</a>, 6.5% <a href="/wiki/African_American_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="African American (U.S. Census)">African American</a>, 0.8% <a href="/wiki/Native_American_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Native American (U.S. Census)">Native American</a>, 1.1% <a href="/wiki/Asian_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Asian (U.S. Census)">Asian</a>, 0.1% <a href="/wiki/Race_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Race (U.S. Census)">Pacific Islander</a>, 17.2% from <a href="/wiki/Race_and_ethnicity_in_the_United_States_census" title="Race and ethnicity in the United States census">some other races</a> and 20.8% from <a href="/wiki/Multiracial_Americans" title="Multiracial Americans">two or more races</a>. <a href="/wiki/Hispanic_and_Latino_Americans" title="Hispanic and Latino Americans">Hispanic or Latino</a> of any race were 53.74% of the population.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 21.7% of residents were under the age of 18, 6.0% were under 5 years of age, and 16.9% were 65 and older. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2010_census">2010 census</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seguin,_Texas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: 2010 census"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As of the <a href="/wiki/2010_United_States_census" title="2010 United States census">2010 census</a>, there were 25,175 people, 8,794 households, and 5,968 families residing in the city. The population density was 730.5 inhabitants per square mile (282.0/km<sup>2</sup>). There were 9,714 housing units. The racial makeup of the city was 75.9% <a href="/wiki/White_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="White (U.S. Census)">White</a>, 8.0% <a href="/wiki/African_American_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="African American (U.S. Census)">African American</a>, 0.5% <a href="/wiki/Native_American_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Native American (U.S. Census)">Native American</a>, 0.9% <a href="/wiki/Asian_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Asian (U.S. Census)">Asian</a>, 0.0% <a href="/wiki/Race_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Race (U.S. Census)">Pacific Islander</a>, 12.0% from <a href="/wiki/Race_and_ethnicity_in_the_United_States_census" title="Race and ethnicity in the United States census">some other races</a> and 2.6% from <a href="/wiki/Multiracial_Americans" title="Multiracial Americans">two or more races</a>. <a href="/wiki/Hispanic_and_Latino_Americans" title="Hispanic and Latino Americans">Hispanic or Latino</a> of any race were 55.4% of the population. </p><p>There were 8,794 households, out of which 29.3% had their own children under the age of 18 living with them, 43.9% were married couples living together, 17.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 32.1% were non-families. Individuals made up 27.3% of all households, and 13.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.68 and the average family size was 3.25. </p><p>The population was spread out, with 25.4% under the age of 18, 8.3% from 20 to 24, 23.0% from 25 to 44, 23.2% from 45 to 64, and 16.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 35.3 years. Females were 51.7%, and males were 48.3% of the populations. </p><p>The median income for a household in the city was $31,618, and the median income for a family was $36,931. Males in 2000 had a median income of $27,007 versus $19,690 for females. The per capita income for the city was $13,740. About 13.2% of families and 17.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 22.3% of those under age 18 and 13.6% of those age 65 or over. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Government">Government</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seguin,_Texas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: Government"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/U.S._Air_Force" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Air Force">U.S. Air Force</a>'s <a href="/wiki/12th_Flying_Training_Wing" title="12th Flying Training Wing">12th Flying Training Wing</a> operates an airfield for practice approaches and touch-and-go landings, known as Randolph AFB Auxiliary Field/Seguin Field. It was originally constructed with three runways about 12 miles east-northeast of <a href="/wiki/Randolph_AFB" class="mw-redirect" title="Randolph AFB">Randolph AFB</a>, in 1941. Today it has a single active 8350-ft runway. Normally unattended, it is supported by a manned runway supervisor unit and aircraft rescue and fire fighting vehicles when conducting flight operations. </p><p>The main offices of the <a href="/wiki/Guadalupe-Blanco_River_Authority" title="Guadalupe-Blanco River Authority">Guadalupe-Blanco River Authority</a> are located on East Court St. in Seguin. The GBRA manages <a href="/wiki/Canyon_Dam_(United_States)" class="mw-redirect" title="Canyon Dam (United States)">Canyon Dam</a>, upstream on the Guadalupe, as well as four small dams in the county and other facilities.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Schertz-Seguin Local Government Corporation, half owned by each city, was created in 1998 to develop and operate a wholesale water supply system. Using wells in the Carrizo Aquifer in Gonzales County, production began in September 2002. It now also supplies Selma, Universal City, and Converse, as well as Springs Hill Water Supply Corp., and the San Antonio Water System. Its offices are in Starcke Park, near the Seguin waterworks. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Texas_Department_of_Criminal_Justice" title="Texas Department of Criminal Justice">Texas Department of Criminal Justice</a> operates a parole office in Seguin.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/United_States_Postal_Service" title="United States Postal Service">United States Postal Service</a> operates the Seguin Post Office at 531 West Court St. and the Seguin Annex at 1500 East Court, in the mall next to Bealls.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="State_and_federal_districts">State and federal districts</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seguin,_Texas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: State and federal districts"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Seguin was represented in the <a href="/wiki/Texas_House_of_Representatives" title="Texas House of Representatives">Texas House of Representatives</a> from 1983 to 2010 by the <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> <a href="/wiki/Edmund_Kuempel" title="Edmund Kuempel">Edmund Kuempel</a>. He was noted for helping to get the State of Texas to restore the 19th century mansion called Sebastopol and operate it as a Historic Site for 25 years. A native of <a href="/wiki/Austin,_Texas" title="Austin, Texas">Austin</a>, businessman Kuempel died in office two days after being unopposed for reelection. <a href="/wiki/John_Kuempel" title="John Kuempel">John Kuempel</a>, Edmund Kuempel's son, won the <a href="/wiki/Special_election" class="mw-redirect" title="Special election">special election</a> on December 14 of that year to succeed his father in the District 44 seat in the Texas House. He was reelected in 2012 and 2014. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democrat</a> <a href="/wiki/Vicente_Gonzalez_(politician)" title="Vicente Gonzalez (politician)">Vicente Gonzalez</a> has represented Guadalupe County in the <a href="/wiki/U.S._House_of_Representatives" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. House of Representatives">U.S. House of Representatives</a> as part of Texas' 15th Congressional District, since 2017. One of the "fajita" districts, the 15th runs in a narrow strip from Seguin down to McAllen in the Lower Rio Grande Valley. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Education">Education</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seguin,_Texas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section: Education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The city is served by the <a href="/wiki/Seguin_Independent_School_District" title="Seguin Independent School District">Seguin Independent School District</a>, with about 8,000 students in 14 schools. Under the 2013 accountability ratings released by the Texas Education Agency, Seguin ISD and each of its campuses received "Met Standard" ratings based upon the new performance standards. The performance index-based rating system applies one of two labels to districts and public schools across the state: Met Standard or Improvement Required. The public schools include: </p> <ul><li>Joe F. Saegert 6th Grade Center (Saegert 6th Grade Center received the Distinction Designation for Academic Achievement in Reading, as did Koennecke Elementary School)<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>A.J. Briesmeister Middle School<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Jim Barnes Middle School<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Seguin High School</li> <li>Lizzie M. Burges Alternate School</li> <li>Mercer-Blumberg Learning Center<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p>On May 4, 2019, Seguin ISD voters approved a $64.7 million bond package with 1,569 (66.23%) votes for and 799 (33.73%) against. Bond 2019 was passed by voters and passed renovations for AJ Briesemeister Middle School, Matador Stadium rebuild, Jefferson Elementary, play areas and shade canopies for all Seguin ISD elementary schools, Land purchase to replace McQueeney Elementary, and various campus improvements.<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Navarro_Independent_School_District" title="Navarro Independent School District">Navarro Independent School District</a><sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Serves students in northern Seguin and rural areas beyond. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Private_schools">Private schools</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seguin,_Texas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Edit section: Private schools"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>St. James Catholic School<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A Historical Marker notes original concrete portion from 1854 makes this the oldest continuously occupied school building in Texas.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>First Baptist Christian Academy<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Emanuel's Lutheran Day School, for students 18 months through four years<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Seguin Lifegate Christian School<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Higher_education">Higher education</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seguin,_Texas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Edit section: Higher education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Texas_Lutheran_University" title="Texas Lutheran University">Texas Lutheran University</a>, with about 1,400 students, is located in Seguin and affiliated with the <a href="/wiki/Evangelical_Lutheran_Church_in_America" title="Evangelical Lutheran Church in America">Evangelical Lutheran Church in America</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It has a diverse student body, with 27% Hispanic, 10% African-American, and only 20% describing themselves as Lutheran.<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Texas Lutheran recently joined the <a href="/wiki/Southern_Collegiate_Athletic_Conference" title="Southern Collegiate Athletic Conference">Southern Collegiate Athletic Conference</a>, NCAA Division III, so its teams play <a href="/wiki/Austin_College" title="Austin College">Austin College</a>, <a href="/wiki/Colorado_College" title="Colorado College">Colorado College</a>, <a href="/wiki/Centenary_College_of_Louisiana" title="Centenary College of Louisiana">Centenary College</a> in Shreveport, <a href="/wiki/Schreiner_University" title="Schreiner University">Schreiner University</a>, <a href="/wiki/Southwestern_University" title="Southwestern University">Southwestern University</a>, <a href="/wiki/Trinity_University_(Texas)" title="Trinity University (Texas)">Trinity University</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Dallas" title="University of Dallas">University of Dallas</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Central Texas Technology Center, one of <a href="/wiki/The_Alamo_Colleges" class="mw-redirect" title="The Alamo Colleges">the Alamo Colleges</a>, is located north of Seguin. It offers specialized education and workforce skill development to meet the needs of existing and prospective employers. Seguin's Economic Development Corp. also funds its Manufacturing Technology Academy, which offers dual credit courses and internships for high-school juniors and seniors.<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Libraries">Libraries</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seguin,_Texas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Edit section: Libraries"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The city operates the Seguin Public Library free of charge for residents of Seguin and Guadalupe County at 313 W Nolte St. The Blumberg Library at TLU is also open to for use by adults who pay an annual membership.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (October 2022)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Health_and_hospitals">Health and hospitals</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seguin,_Texas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="Edit section: Health and hospitals"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Guadalupe Regional Medical Center (GMRC) doubled in size following a $100 million expansion, with 750 employees supporting 65 physician specialists. GRMC's services include an Emergency Department, a Wellness Center, and an orthopedic surgery department.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (October 2022)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Transportation">Transportation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seguin,_Texas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=20" title="Edit section: Transportation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Austin-Bergstrom_International_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Austin-Bergstrom International Airport">Austin-Bergstrom International Airport</a> is about an hour away via I-35 or the Hwy 130 toll road.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Antonio_International_Airport" title="San Antonio International Airport">San Antonio International Airport</a> is 45 minutes to an hour away via I-10 and I-410 or Hwy 281.</li> <li>Huber Airpark, 2475 Rudeloff Rd, is a privately owned field for general aviation.</li></ul> <p>Greyhound offers daily service to Houston and San Antonio. Tri City Taxi Service is based in Seguin. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Highways_and_scenic_routes">Highways and scenic routes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seguin,_Texas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=21" title="Edit section: Highways and scenic routes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:I-10.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/I-10.svg/20px-I-10.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/I-10.svg/30px-I-10.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/I-10.svg/40px-I-10.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="601" data-file-height="601" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Interstate_10_(Texas)" class="mw-redirect" title="Interstate 10 (Texas)">Interstate 10</a>, Jacksonville-Houston-Seguin-San Antonio-Fort Stockton-El Paso-L.A.</li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:US_90.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/US_90.svg/20px-US_90.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/US_90.svg/30px-US_90.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/US_90.svg/40px-US_90.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/U.S._Highway_90" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Highway 90">US Highway 90</a>, Columbus-Luling-Seguin-San Antonio-Del Rio-Alpine-El Paso-L.A.</li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Alt_plate.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Alt_plate.svg/20px-Alt_plate.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Alt_plate.svg/30px-Alt_plate.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Alt_plate.svg/40px-Alt_plate.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="601" data-file-height="301" /></a></span><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:US_90.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/US_90.svg/20px-US_90.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/US_90.svg/30px-US_90.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/US_90.svg/40px-US_90.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/U.S._Highway_90_Alternate_(Texas)" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Highway 90 Alternate (Texas)">Alt. US 90</a>, Houston-Sugar Land-Rosenburg-Eagle Lake-Halletsville-Shiner-Gonzales-Seguin.</li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Texas_46.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Texas_46.svg/20px-Texas_46.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Texas_46.svg/30px-Texas_46.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Texas_46.svg/40px-Texas_46.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="384" data-file-height="384" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Texas_State_Highway_46" title="Texas State Highway 46">State Highway 46</a>, Seguin-New Braunfels-Boerne.</li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Texas_123.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Texas_123.svg/20px-Texas_123.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Texas_123.svg/30px-Texas_123.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Texas_123.svg/40px-Texas_123.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="384" data-file-height="384" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Texas_State_Highway_123" title="Texas State Highway 123">State Highway 123</a>, San Marcos-Seguin-Stockdale-Karnes City.</li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Toll_Texas_130.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Toll_Texas_130.svg/20px-Toll_Texas_130.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Toll_Texas_130.svg/30px-Toll_Texas_130.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Toll_Texas_130.svg/40px-Toll_Texas_130.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="385" data-file-height="385" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/State_Highway_130_(Texas)" class="mw-redirect" title="State Highway 130 (Texas)">State Highway 130 (Toll Road)</a>, off I-35 Georgetown-Austin-Lockhart to I-10 at Seguin.</li> <li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Texas_FM_78.svg/24px-Texas_FM_78.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Texas_FM_78.svg/36px-Texas_FM_78.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Texas_FM_78.svg/48px-Texas_FM_78.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Farm_to_Market_Road_78" title="Farm to Market Road 78">FM&#160;78</a>, Kirby-I 35-Randolph AFB-Schertz-Cibilo-Marion-McQueeney-Seguin.</li> <li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Texas_FM_20.svg/24px-Texas_FM_20.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Texas_FM_20.svg/36px-Texas_FM_20.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Texas_FM_20.svg/48px-Texas_FM_20.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Farm_to_Market_Road_20" class="mw-redirect" title="Farm to Market Road 20">FM&#160;20</a>, Seguin-Fentress-Lockhart.</li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Texas_FM_466.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Texas_FM_466.svg/20px-Texas_FM_466.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Texas_FM_466.svg/30px-Texas_FM_466.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Texas_FM_466.svg/40px-Texas_FM_466.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/FM_466" class="mw-redirect" title="FM 466">FM 466</a>, Seguin-Monthalia-Cost-Gonzales.</li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Culture">Culture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seguin,_Texas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=22" title="Edit section: Culture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Seguin,_TX,_water_tower_IMG_8155.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Seguin%2C_TX%2C_water_tower_IMG_8155.JPG/200px-Seguin%2C_TX%2C_water_tower_IMG_8155.JPG" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Seguin%2C_TX%2C_water_tower_IMG_8155.JPG/300px-Seguin%2C_TX%2C_water_tower_IMG_8155.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Seguin%2C_TX%2C_water_tower_IMG_8155.JPG/400px-Seguin%2C_TX%2C_water_tower_IMG_8155.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4608" data-file-height="3456" /></a><figcaption>Water tower in Seguin</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Guadalupe_County,_TX,_Courthouse_in_Seguin_IMG_8159.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Guadalupe_County%2C_TX%2C_Courthouse_in_Seguin_IMG_8159.JPG/200px-Guadalupe_County%2C_TX%2C_Courthouse_in_Seguin_IMG_8159.JPG" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Guadalupe_County%2C_TX%2C_Courthouse_in_Seguin_IMG_8159.JPG/300px-Guadalupe_County%2C_TX%2C_Courthouse_in_Seguin_IMG_8159.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Guadalupe_County%2C_TX%2C_Courthouse_in_Seguin_IMG_8159.JPG/400px-Guadalupe_County%2C_TX%2C_Courthouse_in_Seguin_IMG_8159.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4608" data-file-height="3456" /></a><figcaption>Guadalupe County Courthouse, 1936, in Art Deco style by Lewis Wirtz and Harold Calhoun</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Walnut_Springs_Park,_Seguin,_TX_IMG_8185.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Walnut_Springs_Park%2C_Seguin%2C_TX_IMG_8185.JPG/200px-Walnut_Springs_Park%2C_Seguin%2C_TX_IMG_8185.JPG" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Walnut_Springs_Park%2C_Seguin%2C_TX_IMG_8185.JPG/300px-Walnut_Springs_Park%2C_Seguin%2C_TX_IMG_8185.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Walnut_Springs_Park%2C_Seguin%2C_TX_IMG_8185.JPG/400px-Walnut_Springs_Park%2C_Seguin%2C_TX_IMG_8185.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4608" data-file-height="3456" /></a><figcaption>Walnut Springs Park on Walnut Branch, a small tributary of the <a href="/wiki/Guadalupe_River_(Texas)" title="Guadalupe River (Texas)">Guadalupe River</a>, was first constructed by members of the <a href="/wiki/Civilian_Conservation_Corps" title="Civilian Conservation Corps">Civilian Conservation Corps</a>.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Los_Nogales_Museum,_Seguin,_TX_IMG_8169.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Los_Nogales_Museum%2C_Seguin%2C_TX_IMG_8169.JPG/200px-Los_Nogales_Museum%2C_Seguin%2C_TX_IMG_8169.JPG" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Los_Nogales_Museum%2C_Seguin%2C_TX_IMG_8169.JPG/300px-Los_Nogales_Museum%2C_Seguin%2C_TX_IMG_8169.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Los_Nogales_Museum%2C_Seguin%2C_TX_IMG_8169.JPG/400px-Los_Nogales_Museum%2C_Seguin%2C_TX_IMG_8169.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4608" data-file-height="3456" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Los_Nogales" title="Los Nogales">Los Nogales Museum</a>, only adobe building in Seguin (built 1849), restored by Seguin Conservation Society, 1953</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Historic_Dietz-Castilla_Doll_House,_Seguin,_TX_IMG_8170.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Historic_Dietz-Castilla_Doll_House%2C_Seguin%2C_TX_IMG_8170.JPG/200px-Historic_Dietz-Castilla_Doll_House%2C_Seguin%2C_TX_IMG_8170.JPG" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Historic_Dietz-Castilla_Doll_House%2C_Seguin%2C_TX_IMG_8170.JPG/300px-Historic_Dietz-Castilla_Doll_House%2C_Seguin%2C_TX_IMG_8170.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Historic_Dietz-Castilla_Doll_House%2C_Seguin%2C_TX_IMG_8170.JPG/400px-Historic_Dietz-Castilla_Doll_House%2C_Seguin%2C_TX_IMG_8170.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4608" data-file-height="3456" /></a><figcaption>The charming Dietz-Castilla Doll House, built 1910, now located next to Los Nogales Museum</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sebastopol_House,_Seguin,_TX_IMG_8182.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Sebastopol_House%2C_Seguin%2C_TX_IMG_8182.JPG/200px-Sebastopol_House%2C_Seguin%2C_TX_IMG_8182.JPG" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Sebastopol_House%2C_Seguin%2C_TX_IMG_8182.JPG/300px-Sebastopol_House%2C_Seguin%2C_TX_IMG_8182.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Sebastopol_House%2C_Seguin%2C_TX_IMG_8182.JPG/400px-Sebastopol_House%2C_Seguin%2C_TX_IMG_8182.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4608" data-file-height="3456" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Sebastopol_House_State_Historic_Site" class="mw-redirect" title="Sebastopol House State Historic Site">Sebastopol House State Historic Site</a>, one of the oldest and finest surviving concrete buildings west of the <a href="/wiki/Mississippi_River" title="Mississippi River">Mississippi River</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Entrance_to_Heritage_Museum,_Seguin,_TX_IMG_8175.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Entrance_to_Heritage_Museum%2C_Seguin%2C_TX_IMG_8175.JPG/200px-Entrance_to_Heritage_Museum%2C_Seguin%2C_TX_IMG_8175.JPG" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Entrance_to_Heritage_Museum%2C_Seguin%2C_TX_IMG_8175.JPG/300px-Entrance_to_Heritage_Museum%2C_Seguin%2C_TX_IMG_8175.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Entrance_to_Heritage_Museum%2C_Seguin%2C_TX_IMG_8175.JPG/400px-Entrance_to_Heritage_Museum%2C_Seguin%2C_TX_IMG_8175.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4608" data-file-height="3456" /></a><figcaption>Heritage Museum exhibits paleo-Indian artifacts, African-American history, the German heritage, and more.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Texas_Theatre_in_Seguin,_TX_IMG_8156.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Texas_Theatre_in_Seguin%2C_TX_IMG_8156.JPG/200px-Texas_Theatre_in_Seguin%2C_TX_IMG_8156.JPG" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Texas_Theatre_in_Seguin%2C_TX_IMG_8156.JPG/300px-Texas_Theatre_in_Seguin%2C_TX_IMG_8156.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Texas_Theatre_in_Seguin%2C_TX_IMG_8156.JPG/400px-Texas_Theatre_in_Seguin%2C_TX_IMG_8156.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4608" data-file-height="3456" /></a><figcaption>The Texas Theatre, designed by "local boy" Marvin Eickenroht, opened in 1931, restored and reopened 2011.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Palace_Theatre,_Seguin,_TX_IMG_8168.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Palace_Theatre%2C_Seguin%2C_TX_IMG_8168.JPG/200px-Palace_Theatre%2C_Seguin%2C_TX_IMG_8168.JPG" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Palace_Theatre%2C_Seguin%2C_TX_IMG_8168.JPG/300px-Palace_Theatre%2C_Seguin%2C_TX_IMG_8168.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Palace_Theatre%2C_Seguin%2C_TX_IMG_8168.JPG/400px-Palace_Theatre%2C_Seguin%2C_TX_IMG_8168.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4608" data-file-height="3456" /></a><figcaption>The Palace Theatre in the downtown Historic District hosts periodic community events.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Wells,_Fargo_in_downtown_Seguin,_TX_IMG_8165.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Wells%2C_Fargo_in_downtown_Seguin%2C_TX_IMG_8165.JPG/200px-Wells%2C_Fargo_in_downtown_Seguin%2C_TX_IMG_8165.JPG" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Wells%2C_Fargo_in_downtown_Seguin%2C_TX_IMG_8165.JPG/300px-Wells%2C_Fargo_in_downtown_Seguin%2C_TX_IMG_8165.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Wells%2C_Fargo_in_downtown_Seguin%2C_TX_IMG_8165.JPG/400px-Wells%2C_Fargo_in_downtown_Seguin%2C_TX_IMG_8165.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4608" data-file-height="3456" /></a><figcaption>Originally built for E. Nolte &amp; Sons Bank, by James Riely Gordon, the master architect of Texas Courthouses.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:St._James_Catholic_Church,_Seguin,_TX_IMG_8171.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/St._James_Catholic_Church%2C_Seguin%2C_TX_IMG_8171.JPG/200px-St._James_Catholic_Church%2C_Seguin%2C_TX_IMG_8171.JPG" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/St._James_Catholic_Church%2C_Seguin%2C_TX_IMG_8171.JPG/300px-St._James_Catholic_Church%2C_Seguin%2C_TX_IMG_8171.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/St._James_Catholic_Church%2C_Seguin%2C_TX_IMG_8171.JPG/400px-St._James_Catholic_Church%2C_Seguin%2C_TX_IMG_8171.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4608" data-file-height="3456" /></a><figcaption>With a cornerstone date of 1914, St. James Catholic is one of almost a hundred church buildings by Leo M.J. Diehlman.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Steeple_of_Abiding_Presence_Chapel_at_TLU_in_Seguin,_TX_IMG_8150.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Steeple_of_Abiding_Presence_Chapel_at_TLU_in_Seguin%2C_TX_IMG_8150.JPG/200px-Steeple_of_Abiding_Presence_Chapel_at_TLU_in_Seguin%2C_TX_IMG_8150.JPG" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Steeple_of_Abiding_Presence_Chapel_at_TLU_in_Seguin%2C_TX_IMG_8150.JPG/300px-Steeple_of_Abiding_Presence_Chapel_at_TLU_in_Seguin%2C_TX_IMG_8150.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Steeple_of_Abiding_Presence_Chapel_at_TLU_in_Seguin%2C_TX_IMG_8150.JPG/400px-Steeple_of_Abiding_Presence_Chapel_at_TLU_in_Seguin%2C_TX_IMG_8150.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4608" data-file-height="3456" /></a><figcaption>Steeple of the Chapel of the Abiding Presence at <a href="/wiki/Texas_Lutheran_University" title="Texas Lutheran University">Texas Lutheran University</a>, Henry Steinbomer architect. Ed Sovik designed the interior.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Newspapers_and_radio">Newspapers and radio</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seguin,_Texas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=23" title="Edit section: Newspapers and radio"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Seguin is one of the very few cities in the country with competing daily papers. The <i>Gazette</i>, a broadsheet, has been publishing for more than 125 years, since 1888. It is now part of the Southern Newspapers chain. The <i>Daily News</i> is part of the news operation of the locally owned and independently programmed radio station KWED. </p> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Seguin_Gazette" title="Seguin Gazette">Seguin Gazette</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seguin_Daily_News&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Seguin Daily News (page does not exist)">Seguin Daily News</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KWED" title="KWED">KWED</a> 1580 AM</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Attractions">Attractions</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seguin,_Texas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=24" title="Edit section: Attractions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ZDT%27s_Amusement_Park" title="ZDT&#39;s Amusement Park">ZDT's Amusement Park</a>, a family-owned, family-oriented amusement park, features over a dozen attractions. Repurposed century-old agribusiness structures provide Texas' highest indoor playground with tunnels and slides, wall climbing up former silos, and riding go-karts through, and on the roof of, an old warehouse, as well as modern parachute drop and a water ride. A new, old-style wooden roller coaster, called Switchback, opened in 2015.</li> <li>The <a href="/w/index.php?title=Texas_Agricultural_Education_and_Heritage_Center&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Texas Agricultural Education and Heritage Center (page does not exist)">Texas Agricultural Education and Heritage Center</a>, the "Big Red Barn", helps kids and others learn the mechanics and history of farming in Central Texas, with sample crops and gardens, barnyard animals and poultry, and displays of vintage equipment and tools. A collected village has houses, barns, a one-room schoolhouse, a pharmacy, a blacksmith shop, a gas station, a church, and other relics from the rural past. Many events are held on weekends, and tours are given by appointment.<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sebastopol_House_Historic_Site" title="Sebastopol House Historic Site">Sebastopol House Historic Site</a> is perhaps the finest surviving 19th-century concrete building west of the Mississippi. Here on the frontier, settlers began experimenting with concrete construction years before the Civil War, and built 100 or so structures of "lime-crete", as it was called. A team of slaves built this mansion, mixing local gravel, sand, lime, and some organic materials, then pouring the mix into wooden forms. When the concrete was solid, they raised the forms and repeated the process. A journalist declared Seguin "the Mother of Concrete Cities". Sebastopol House, a well-preserved architectural masterpiece, built in 1856 in <a href="/wiki/Greek_Revival" class="mw-redirect" title="Greek Revival">Greek Revival</a> style, is now a museum offering free tours.<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>The Fiedler Museum displays geological examples, with various types of rocks from across the state in a small garden at Langner Hall on the TLU campus.</li> <li>The "World's Largest Pecan" is a 5-ft-long, two-and-a-half-ft-wide concrete nut erected in 1962; it sits in front of the county courthouse. This county is a large producer of <a href="/wiki/Pecan" title="Pecan">pecans</a> and often claims the nickname "Pecan Capital of Texas". Seguin has been described as "a big pecan orchard with a small town in it".<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A new pecan-shaped sculpture, 4 ft longer than the previous record holder, was unveiled on July 4, 2011, to ensure its place as the "World's Largest". It can be seen at the Texas Agricultural Education and Heritage Center. The original and still photogenic "big pecan" remains at its downtown location.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/True_Women" title="True Women">True Women</a></i> – Seguin is one of the settings of the 1994 <a href="/wiki/Janice_Woods_Windle" title="Janice Woods Windle">Janice Woods Windle</a> historical novel <i>True Women</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The author grew up here, learning the women's side of history from family members. A self-drive tour of sites in the book is available at the Chamber of Commerce or at <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.visitseguin.com&#39;">[1]</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title="&#160;Dead link tagged May 2018">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">&#8205;</span>&#93;</span></sup>. The best-selling novel was the basis for the 1997 <a href="/wiki/CBS" title="CBS">CBS</a> <a href="/wiki/Miniseries" title="Miniseries">miniseries</a> adaptation, <i>True Women</i>, starring <a href="/wiki/Dana_Delany" title="Dana Delany">Dana Delany</a>, <a href="/wiki/Annabeth_Gish" title="Annabeth Gish">Annabeth Gish</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Angelina_Jolie" title="Angelina Jolie">Angelina Jolie</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Park_West_(Texas)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Park West (Texas) (page does not exist)">Park West</a> – The 47-acre community park includes athletic fields, a skatepark, a playscape, a basketball court, a splash pad, a group pavilion, picnic shelters, and nature trails.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Max_Starcke" title="Max Starcke">Max Starcke</a> Park – Windshield Tourism: a scenic River Drive passes a waterfall on the Guadalupe, beneath towering cypress and pecans; golf, 18-hole regulation course; picnic areas and pavilions; Little League baseball-softball complex; volleyball, basketball, tennis courts; two paddling trails for canoes and kayaks; and Kids' Kingdom Playscape.</li> <li>Seguin Events Complex/Fairgrounds Park – home of the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Guadalupe_County_Fair_%26_PRCA_Rodeo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Guadalupe County Fair &amp; PRCA Rodeo (page does not exist)">Guadalupe County Fair &amp; PRCA Rodeo</a> (held the second weekend of October), a rodeo arena, baseball fields, 14 volleyball courts, and meeting spaces; it is used as the site of Buck Fever, Freedom Fiesta, and other annual events</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walnut_Springs_Park" title="Walnut Springs Park">Walnut Springs Park</a> – trails, hiking, former stagecoach route, historic markers, sculptures</li> <li>Central Park – Statue of Tejano hero Juan N. Seguin by the sculptor <a href="/w/index.php?title=Erik_Christianson&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Erik Christianson (page does not exist)">Erik Christianson</a> of <a href="/wiki/Bulverde,_Texas" title="Bulverde, Texas">Bulverde</a>; fountain, trade days, band concerts, car shows, and other events</li> <li>Historic Main Street District – walking/driving tours, fine early 20th-century buildings by some of the state's leading architects: <a href="/wiki/J._Riely_Gordon" class="mw-redirect" title="J. Riely Gordon">J. Riely Gordon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Leo_M.J._Dielmann" class="mw-redirect" title="Leo M.J. Dielmann">Leo M.J. Dielmann</a>, <a href="/wiki/Atlee_Ayers" class="mw-redirect" title="Atlee Ayers">Atlee Ayers</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Marvin_Eickenroht&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Marvin Eickenroht (page does not exist)">Marvin Eickenroht</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lewis_Wirtz&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lewis Wirtz (page does not exist)">Lewis Wirtz</a> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Harold_Calhoun&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Harold Calhoun (page does not exist)">Harold Calhoun</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Henry_Steinbomer&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Henry Steinbomer (page does not exist)">Henry Steinbomer</a></li> <li>Seguin Outdoor Learning Center <sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Max Starcke Park Golf Course – 18-hole course along the river, the original 9 holes designed by <a href="/wiki/John_Bredemus" class="mw-redirect" title="John Bredemus">John Bredemus</a>, a prolific course designer called "the father of Texas golf", the 9 holes added later and designed by <a href="/wiki/Shelley_Mayfield" title="Shelley Mayfield">Shelley Mayfield</a> make their way through a former pecan orchard</li> <li>Golf Club of Seguin / Chaparral Golf Course <sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Lake Seguin/Seguin Paddling Trail – canoeing and kayaking at Max Starcke Park<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meadow_Lake_(Texas)" title="Meadow Lake (Texas)">Meadow Lake</a> – fishing, boating</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Placid_(Texas)" title="Lake Placid (Texas)">Lake Placid</a> – fishing, boating, jet skiing</li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Seguin_River_Monsters" title="Seguin River Monsters">Seguin River Monsters</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Collegiate_summer_baseball" title="Collegiate summer baseball">Collegiate summer baseball</a> team that participates in the <a href="/wiki/Texas_Collegiate_League" title="Texas Collegiate League">Texas Collegiate League</a>, one of the most competitive collegiate summer baseball league's in the country. Family fun minor league style atmosphere.<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Performing_arts">Performing arts</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seguin,_Texas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=25" title="Edit section: Performing arts"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mid-Texas_Symphony&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mid-Texas Symphony (page does not exist)">Mid-Texas Symphony</a> is the area's only professional orchestra. Performances occur in venues in both Comal and Guadalupe counties. In addition to a subscription series of six classical and pops concerts, MTS produces four free children's concerts each season: two in Seguin and two in New Braunfels. More than 3600 fourth- and fifth-grade students attend a free symphonic concert each season. The symphony was founded in 1978 by Anita Windecker, a music professor at Texas Lutheran University, with the support of leaders of both communities. In 2016, <a href="/w/index.php?title=David_Mairs&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="David Mairs (page does not exist)">David Mairs</a> marked his 20th season as music director of the Mid-Texas Symphony. As of 2021, the music director is <a href="/wiki/Akiko_Fujimoto" title="Akiko Fujimoto">Akiko Fujimoto</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Teatro_Mural_Inside_of_Cultural_Arts_Center.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Teatro_Mural_Inside_of_Cultural_Arts_Center.jpg/220px-Teatro_Mural_Inside_of_Cultural_Arts_Center.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="115" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Teatro_Mural_Inside_of_Cultural_Arts_Center.jpg/330px-Teatro_Mural_Inside_of_Cultural_Arts_Center.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Teatro_Mural_Inside_of_Cultural_Arts_Center.jpg/440px-Teatro_Mural_Inside_of_Cultural_Arts_Center.jpg 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="501" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.teatrodeartes.org">Teatro De Artes De Juan Seguin</a> Teatro De Artes De Juan Seguin (Teatro) is celebrating its 40th anniversary in 2022–2023. Teatro is a non-profit organization that promotes a better understanding of the Mexican American culture by the study, teaching, practice, and performance of the arts and has called Seguin, Texas home all 40 years. It is through their deliberate teachings that youth and adults are able to reclaim, maintain, and celebrate their Mexican American roots, customs, knowledge, and celebrations through community education. Teatro is home to the famous Ballet Folklórico De La Rosa, Mariachi Juan Seguin, Conjunto Juan Seguin, Dia de los Muertos events, Noche De Gala Vocalista Competition, Summer Agriculture, Culinary, and Visual Arts Camp and many other family friendly events including humanities events. The Teatro De Artes De Juan Seguin Cultural Arts Center is located on the westside of Seguin and has called the former Our Lady of Guadalupe Church/Church Hall home since 1996. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Public_art">Public art</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seguin,_Texas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=26" title="Edit section: Public art"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>"The World's Largest Pecan", on the courthouse lawn, a popular folk art piece, plaster over concrete, created by a local dentist and master plasterer Monroe J. Engbrock, 1978</li> <li>Eagle, atop the Guadalupe County Veterans Memorial on the courthouse lawn, by Erik Christianson, 2006</li> <li>"Stagecoach Road", a 90-foot wide mural by Brent McCarthy, on the route where stagecoaches passed from the Magnolia Hotel, 2008</li> <li>Statue of <a href="/wiki/Juan_Seguin" class="mw-redirect" title="Juan Seguin">Juan N. Seguín</a>, a hero-on-horseback in Central Park, by Erik Christianson, 2000</li> <li>Art Deco fountain in Central Park, designed by an unknown architect, 1930s</li> <li>Bas-reliefs of Justice and Wisdom, on the courthouse high above the entryways, sculpted by Harold Calhoun, 1936</li> <li>Bas-relief of the town seal high above the Municipal Building (City Hall) entrance, carved by Harold Calhoun, 1935</li> <li>Bird sculptures in Walnut Springs Park, eight wood and metal works by Marika Bordes and a team of her students, Barry Duncan, Howard Crunk, and Jimmy Schmidt, 2012</li> <li>Statue of Martin Luther, in front of Beck College Center, near entrance to Texas Lutheran campus off Court at Prexy Dr., by Elmer P. Peterson, 1976</li> <li>Three Graces Sculpture, on TLU campus, south of the Schuech Fine Arts Center</li> <li>Sculpture Garden, on TLU campus north of the Schuech Fine Arts Center, works by various artists, faculty and students</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="National_Register_sites">National Register sites</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seguin,_Texas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=27" title="Edit section: National Register sites"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Guadalupe County has about a dozen sites listed on the <a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Guadalupe_County,_Texas" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Guadalupe County, Texas">National Register of Historic Places</a>, most of them in Seguin:<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sebastopol_House_State_Historic_Site" class="mw-redirect" title="Sebastopol House State Historic Site">Sebastopol House</a> (added 1970)</li> <li>Erskine-Holloman House (1970)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Los_Nogales" title="Los Nogales">Los Nogales</a> (1972)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wilson_Utility_Pottery_Kilns_Archeological_Dist.&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wilson Utility Pottery Kilns Archeological Dist. (page does not exist)">Wilson Utility Pottery Kilns Archeological Dist.</a> (1975), on Capote Road</li> <li>Joseph E. Johnson House (1978)</li> <li>Robert Hall House (1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saffold_Dam" title="Saffold Dam">Saffold Dam</a> (1979)</li> <li>Park Hotel, or Plaza Hotel (1980)</li> <li>Commercial Historic District (1983), with a boundary increase (2003)</li> <li>Edward and Texana Tewes House, on Linne Road (1997)</li> <li>Sweet Home Vocational and Agricultural High School (1998)</li></ul> <p>In addition, the county boasts 80 Texas State Historical Markers,<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> with about 25 of those within Seguin's city limits. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sister_cities">Sister cities</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seguin,_Texas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=28" title="Edit section: Sister cities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Seguin has three <a href="/wiki/Sister_cities" class="mw-redirect" title="Sister cities">sister cities</a>, as designated by Sister Cities International, Inc (SCI):<sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia"><img alt="Australia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></a></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Millicent,_South_Australia" title="Millicent, South Australia">Millicent</a></b>, <a href="/wiki/South_Australia" title="South Australia">South Australia</a>, Australia</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany"><img alt="Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Vechta" title="Vechta">Vechta</a></b>, <a href="/wiki/Lower_Saxony" title="Lower Saxony">Lower Saxony</a>, <a href="/wiki/Germans" title="Germans">Germany</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mexico" title="Mexico"><img alt="Mexico" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/35px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/46px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="980" data-file-height="560" /></a></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/San_Nicol%C3%A1s_de_los_Garza" title="San Nicolás de los Garza">San Nicolás de los Garza</a></b>, <a href="/wiki/Nuevo_Le%C3%B3n" title="Nuevo León">Nuevo León</a>, Mexico</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_people">Notable people</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seguin,_Texas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=29" title="Edit section: Notable people"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jacob_De_Cordova" title="Jacob De Cordova">Jacob De Cordova</a>, land agent, Member, Texas House of Representatives, 1808–1868</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manuel_N._Flores" title="Manuel N. Flores">Manuel N. Flores</a>, rancher, served with Juan Seguin (his brother-in-law), in the Texas Revolution, 1801–1868</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sam_Flores" title="Sam Flores">Sam Flores</a>, educator, political activist, 1925–2007</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drew_French" title="Drew French">Drew French</a>, current bullpen coach for the <a href="/wiki/Atlanta_Braves" title="Atlanta Braves">Atlanta Braves</a>, 1984-</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maud_A._B._Fuller" title="Maud A. B. Fuller">Maud A. B. Fuller</a>, Baptist leader and educator 1868–1972<sup id="cite_ref-:1_80-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-80"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanci_Griffith" title="Nanci Griffith">Nanci Griffith</a>, <a href="/wiki/Grammy_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Grammy Award">Grammy Award</a>-winning singer, guitarist and songwriter, 1953–2021</li> <li><a href="/wiki/P._J._Hall" title="P. J. Hall">P.J. Hall</a>, <a href="/wiki/NFL" class="mw-redirect" title="NFL">NFL</a> defensive tackle for the <a href="/wiki/Oakland_Raiders" title="Oakland Raiders">Oakland Raiders</a>, 1995–</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chuck_Hartenstein" title="Chuck Hartenstein">Chuck Hartenstein</a>, <a href="/wiki/Texas_Longhorns_baseball" title="Texas Longhorns baseball">Texas Longhorns baseball</a> pitching star, MLB relief pitcher, and MLB coach, 1942–2021</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Coffee_Hays" title="John Coffee Hays">John Coffee "Jack" Hays</a>, <a href="/wiki/Texas_Ranger_Division" title="Texas Ranger Division">Texas Ranger</a>, 1817–1883</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Ireland_(politician)" title="John Ireland (politician)">John Ireland</a>, Governor of Texas, 1827–1896</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ron_Jones_(baseball)" title="Ron Jones (baseball)">Ron Jones</a>, MLB player for the <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Phillies" title="Philadelphia Phillies">Philadelphia Phillies</a>, 1964–2006</li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._R._E._Lee" title="J. R. E. Lee">J. R. E. Lee</a>, born a slave, 20 years president historically black <a href="/wiki/Florida_A%26M" class="mw-redirect" title="Florida A&amp;M">Florida A&amp;M</a>, 1864–1944</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joel_Nestali_Martinez" class="mw-redirect" title="Joel Nestali Martinez">Joel Nestali Martinez</a>, elected 1992, bishop of the <a href="/wiki/United_Methodist_Church" title="United Methodist Church">United Methodist Church</a>, 1940 –</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shelley_Mayfield" title="Shelley Mayfield">Shelley Mayfield</a>, pro golfer and course designer, 1924–2010</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ben_McCulloch" class="mw-redirect" title="Ben McCulloch">Ben McCulloch</a>, Confederate general, killed in action, 1819–1862</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Eustace_McCulloch" title="Henry Eustace McCulloch">Henry McCulloch</a>, Confederate general, 1816–1895</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forrest_Mims" title="Forrest Mims">Forrest Mims</a>, amateur scientist and popular author on electronics, 1944–</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Antonio_Navarro" title="José Antonio Navarro">José Antonio Navarro</a>, rancher, signer of the <a href="/wiki/Texas_Declaration_of_Independence" title="Texas Declaration of Independence">Texas Declaration of Independence</a>, 1795–1871</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Park_(inventor)" title="John Park (inventor)">John Park</a>, inventor, builder using concrete, 1814–1872</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freddie_Patek" title="Freddie Patek">Freddie Patek</a>, MLB shortstop for the <a href="/wiki/Kansas_City_Royals" title="Kansas City Royals">Kansas City Royals</a>, three times <a href="/wiki/American_League" title="American League">American League</a> All Star, 1944–</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zachary_Selig" title="Zachary Selig">Zachary Selig</a>, artist, author, <a href="/wiki/Spiritist" class="mw-redirect" title="Spiritist">spiritist</a>, 1949–2016</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Max_Starcke" title="Max Starcke">Max Starcke</a>, Seguin mayor and longtime head of LCRA, 1884–1972</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_C._Weinert" title="Ferdinand C. Weinert">Ferdinand C. Weinert</a>, State Representative, State Senator, Secretary of State, 1853–1939</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rudolph_Weinert" class="mw-redirect" title="Rudolph Weinert">Rudolph Weinert</a>, 1936–1963 State Senator, 1894–1963</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_P._White" title="John P. White">John P. White</a>, elected 1876, Presiding Judge 1879–1892, Texas Court of Appeals, 1832–1905</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyclone_Joe_Williams" class="mw-redirect" title="Cyclone Joe Williams">"Smokey" Joe Williams</a>, <a href="/wiki/Negro_league" class="mw-redirect" title="Negro league">Negro league</a> pitcher, <a href="/wiki/Baseball_Hall_of_Fame" class="mw-redirect" title="Baseball Hall of Fame">Baseball Hall of Fame</a>, 1886–1951</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Janice_Woods_Windle" title="Janice Woods Windle">Janice Woods Windle</a>, author of historical novels, 1938–</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Wurzbach" class="mw-redirect" title="Harry Wurzbach">Harry Wurzbach</a>, Member, U.S. House of Representatives, 1874–1931</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seguin,_Texas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=30" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1259569809">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Flag_of_Texas.svg/32px-Flag_of_Texas.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Flag_of_Texas.svg/48px-Flag_of_Texas.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Flag_of_Texas.svg/64px-Flag_of_Texas.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Texas" title="Portal:Texas">Texas portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_municipalities_in_Texas" title="List of municipalities in Texas">List of municipalities in Texas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_museums_in_Central_Texas" title="List of museums in Central Texas">List of museums in Central Texas</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seguin,_Texas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=31" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 22em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-CenPopGazetteer2023-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-CenPopGazetteer2023_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CenPopGazetteer2023_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2023_Gazetteer/2023_gaz_place_48.txt">"2023 U.S. Gazetteer Files"</a>. United States Census Bureau<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 18,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=2023+U.S.+Gazetteer+Files&amp;rft.pub=United+States+Census+Bureau&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww2.census.gov%2Fgeo%2Fdocs%2Fmaps-data%2Fdata%2Fgazetteer%2F2023_Gazetteer%2F2023_gaz_place_48.txt&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeguin%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-gnis-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-gnis_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gnis_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://edits.nationalmap.gov/apps/gaz-domestic/public/search/names/2411860">U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Seguin, Texas</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2020_Census_(City)-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-2020_Census_(City)_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2020_Census_(City)_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2020_Census_(City)_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.census.gov/profile/Seguin_city,_Texas?g=160XX00US4866644">"Explore Census Data"</a>. <a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">United States Census Bureau</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 18,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Explore+Census+Data&amp;rft.pub=United+States+Census+Bureau&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdata.census.gov%2Fprofile%2FSeguin_city%2C_Texas%3Fg%3D160XX00US4866644&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeguin%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-USCensusEst2023-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-USCensusEst2023_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-USCensusEst2023_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-USCensusEst2023_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.census.gov/data/tables/time-series/demo/popest/2020s-total-cities-and-towns.html">"City and Town Population Totals: 2020–2023"</a>. United States Census Bureau. July 18, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 18,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=City+and+Town+Population+Totals%3A+2020%E2%80%932023&amp;rft.pub=United+States+Census+Bureau&amp;rft.date=2024-07-18&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.census.gov%2Fdata%2Ftables%2Ftime-series%2Fdemo%2Fpopest%2F2020s-total-cities-and-towns.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeguin%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.avalara.com/taxrates/en/state-rates/texas/cities/seguin.html">"Seguin (TX) sales tax rate"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 18,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Seguin+%28TX%29+sales+tax+rate&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.avalara.com%2Ftaxrates%2Fen%2Fstate-rates%2Ftexas%2Fcities%2Fseguin.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeguin%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-GR6-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-GR6_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx">"Find a County"</a>. National Association of Counties<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 7,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Find+a+County&amp;rft.pub=National+Association+of+Counties&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.naco.org%2FCounties%2FPages%2FFindACounty.aspx&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeguin%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Weinert-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Weinert_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWeinert1976" class="citation book cs1">Weinert, Willie Mae (1976). <i>An Authentic History of Guadalupe County</i>. Seguin Conservation Society. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/11602964">11602964</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=An+Authentic+History+of+Guadalupe+County&amp;rft.pub=Seguin+Conservation+Society&amp;rft.date=1976&amp;rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F11602964&amp;rft.aulast=Weinert&amp;rft.aufirst=Willie+Mae&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeguin%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-1841texasmap-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1841texasmap_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://legacy.lib.utexas.edu/maps/historical/scherpf-texas-1841.jpg">"Karte von Texas entworfen nach den Vermessungen, welche in den Acten der General-Land-Office der Republic liegen bis zum Jahr 1839 von Richard S. Hunt &amp; Jesse F. Randel"</a>. University of Texas<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 1,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Karte+von+Texas+entworfen+nach+den+Vermessungen%2C+welche+in+den+Acten+der+General-Land-Office+der+Republic+liegen+bis+zum+Jahr+1839+von+Richard+S.+Hunt+%26+Jesse+F.+Randel&amp;rft.pub=University+of+Texas&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flegacy.lib.utexas.edu%2Fmaps%2Fhistorical%2Fscherpf-texas-1841.jpg&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeguin%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-1849texasmap-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1849texasmap_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBädeker" class="citation web cs1">Bädeker, J. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://legacy.lib.utexas.edu/maps/historical/badeker-tx-1849.jpg">"Karte des Staates Texas (aufgenommen in die Union 1846.)"</a>. Dorothy Sloan-Rare Books, University of Texas<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 1,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Karte+des+Staates+Texas+%28aufgenommen+in+die+Union+1846.%29&amp;rft.pub=Dorothy+Sloan-Rare+Books%2C+University+of+Texas&amp;rft.aulast=B%C3%A4deker&amp;rft.aufirst=J.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flegacy.lib.utexas.edu%2Fmaps%2Fhistorical%2Fbadeker-tx-1849.jpg&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeguin%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Hauser-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Hauser_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Hauser_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHauser1980" class="citation thesis cs1">Hauser, Vincent (1980). <i>A survey of the technologies contributing to the concrete era of Seguin, Texas in the mid-nineteenth century</i> (Masters of Architecture thesis). pp.&#160;54, 60. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/6749905">6749905</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adissertation&amp;rft.title=A+survey+of+the+technologies+contributing+to+the+concrete+era+of+Seguin%2C+Texas+in+the+mid-nineteenth+century&amp;rft.degree=Masters+of+Architecture&amp;rft.date=1980&amp;rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F6749905&amp;rft.aulast=Hauser&amp;rft.aufirst=Vincent&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeguin%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.motorolasolutions.com/content/dam/msi/docs/en-xw/static_files/1972_Motorola_Annual_Report.pdf"><i>1972 Annual Report</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Motorola. 1973. p.&#160;14. <q>In Seguin, Tex., car radio production began in a leased 48,000 sq.ft. plant. A new, considerably larger facility will be built there this year.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=1972+Annual+Report&amp;rft.pages=14&amp;rft.pub=Motorola&amp;rft.date=1973&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.motorolasolutions.com%2Fcontent%2Fdam%2Fmsi%2Fdocs%2Fen-xw%2Fstatic_files%2F1972_Motorola_Annual_Report.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeguin%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNinneman1997" class="citation news cs1">Ninneman, Kathie (April 20, 1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-seguin-gazette-enterprise-motorola-m/129435708/">"Motorola marks anniversary with open house"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Seguin_Gazette-Enterprise" class="mw-redirect" title="The Seguin Gazette-Enterprise">The Seguin Gazette-Enterprise</a></i>. Vol.&#160;108, no.&#160;155. p.&#160;2A &#8211; via <a href="/wiki/Newspapers.com" class="mw-redirect" title="Newspapers.com">Newspapers.com</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Seguin+Gazette-Enterprise&amp;rft.atitle=Motorola+marks+anniversary+with+open+house&amp;rft.volume=108&amp;rft.issue=155&amp;rft.pages=2A&amp;rft.date=1997-04-20&amp;rft.aulast=Ninneman&amp;rft.aufirst=Kathie&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Farticle%2Fthe-seguin-gazette-enterprise-motorola-m%2F129435708%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeguin%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.continental.com/en/investors/vitesco-technologies-spin-off/">"Vitesco Technologies Spin-off"</a>. <i>Continental AG</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 27,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Continental+AG&amp;rft.atitle=Vitesco+Technologies+Spin-off&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.continental.com%2Fen%2Finvestors%2Fvitesco-technologies-spin-off%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeguin%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDanner2012" class="citation web cs1">Danner, Patrick (February 2, 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mysanantonio.com/business/article/Auto-supplier-to-create-300-jobs-in-Seguin-2923085.php">"Auto supplier to create 300 jobs in Seguin"</a>. <i>San Antonio Express-News</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=San+Antonio+Express-News&amp;rft.atitle=Auto+supplier+to+create+300+jobs+in+Seguin&amp;rft.date=2012-02-02&amp;rft.aulast=Danner&amp;rft.aufirst=Patrick&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mysanantonio.com%2Fbusiness%2Farticle%2FAuto-supplier-to-create-300-jobs-in-Seguin-2923085.php&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeguin%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMacCormack" class="citation news cs1">MacCormack, Zeke. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.expressnews.com/news/local/article/Seguin-seeking-more-development-declares-itself-5982356.php">"Seguin declares itself 'open for business'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>San Antonio Express-News</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 13,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=San+Antonio+Express-News&amp;rft.atitle=Seguin+declares+itself+%27open+for+business%27&amp;rft.aulast=MacCormack&amp;rft.aufirst=Zeke&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.expressnews.com%2Fnews%2Flocal%2Farticle%2FSeguin-seeking-more-development-declares-itself-5982356.php&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeguin%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cms5.revize.com/revize/seguintx/City%20of%20Seguin%20CAFR.pdf"><i>Annual Comprehensive Financial Report for Year Ended September 30, 2021</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. City of Seguin, TX. 2021. p.&#160;151.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Annual+Comprehensive+Financial+Report+for+Year+Ended+September+30%2C+2021&amp;rft.pages=151&amp;rft.pub=City+of+Seguin%2C+TX&amp;rft.date=2021&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcms5.revize.com%2Frevize%2Fseguintx%2FCity%2520of%2520Seguin%2520CAFR.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeguin%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080720081355/http://www.texas-settlement.org/markers/guadalupe/38.html">"TSR: Historical Markers Guide: Guadalupe County: Navarro, Jose Antonio, Ranch"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.texas-settlement.org/markers/guadalupe/38.html">the original</a> on July 20, 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 7,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=TSR%3A+Historical+Markers+Guide%3A+Guadalupe+County%3A+Navarro%2C+Jose+Antonio%2C+Ranch&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.texas-settlement.org%2Fmarkers%2Fguadalupe%2F38.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeguin%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span>, Texas Settlement</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-tsha1-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-tsha1_18-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-tsha1_18-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tshaonline.org/handbook/online/articles/hes03">"Seguin, Texas"</a>, <i>Handbook of Texas Online</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tamu.edu/faculty/ccbn/dewitt/sowellfam.htm">"Sowell Family"</a>, Texas A&amp;M University</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Vivian Elizabeth Smyrl, "GUADALUPE COUNTY," <i>Handbook of Texas Online</i> &lt;<a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://tshaonline.org/handbook/online/articles/hcg12">https://tshaonline.org/handbook/online/articles/hcg12</a>&gt;. Retrieved April 29, 2011. Published by the Texas State Historical Association.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Russell S. Hall, "KING, JOHN GLADDEN", <i>Handbook of Texas Online</i> &lt;<a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://tshaonline.org/handbook/online/articles/fki72">https://tshaonline.org/handbook/online/articles/fki72</a>&gt;. Retrieved May 14, 2011. Published by the Texas State Historical Association.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tamu.edu/faculty/ccbn/dewitt/grantmaps.htm#wcomcald">"DeWitt Colony Land Grants-North"</a>. Tamu.edu<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 18,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=DeWitt+Colony+Land+Grants-North&amp;rft.pub=Tamu.edu&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tamu.edu%2Ffaculty%2Fccbn%2Fdewitt%2Fgrantmaps.htm%23wcomcald&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeguin%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tfsweb.tamu.edu/FamousTreesofTexas/">"LEARN AND EXPLORE &#124; TFS"</a>. <i>tfsweb.tamu.edu</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=tfsweb.tamu.edu&amp;rft.atitle=LEARN+AND+EXPLORE+%26%23124%3B+TFS&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftfsweb.tamu.edu%2FFamousTreesofTexas%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeguin%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tfsweb.tamu.edu/websites/famoustreesoftexas/TreeLayout.aspx?pageid=16172">"Whipping Oak"</a>. <i>Famous Trees of Texas</i>. Texas A&amp;M Forest Service<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 24,</span> 2021</span>. <q>On the side of one oak a 3-inch iron ring, still usable, is embedded in the tree about five feet from the ground. It was to this ring that the prisoners were tied for punishment. The precise manner in which they were secured is not known, but the number of lashes was always prescribed by the court.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Famous+Trees+of+Texas&amp;rft.atitle=Whipping+Oak&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftfsweb.tamu.edu%2Fwebsites%2Ffamoustreesoftexas%2FTreeLayout.aspx%3Fpageid%3D16172&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeguin%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/entries/flores-manuel-1801-1868">"TSHA &#124; Flores, Manuel &#91;1801–1868&#93;"</a>. <i>www.tshaonline.org</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.tshaonline.org&amp;rft.atitle=TSHA+%26%23124%3B+Flores%2C+Manuel+%5B1801%E2%80%931868%5D&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tshaonline.org%2Fhandbook%2Fentries%2Fflores-manuel-1801-1868&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeguin%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/entries/vasquez-rafael">"TSHA &#124; Vásquez, Ráfael"</a>. <i>www.tshaonline.org</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.tshaonline.org&amp;rft.atitle=TSHA+%26%23124%3B+V%C3%A1squez%2C+R%C3%A1fael&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tshaonline.org%2Fhandbook%2Fentries%2Fvasquez-rafael&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeguin%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/entries/mexican-invasions-of-1842">"TSHA &#124; Mexican Invasions of 1842"</a>. <i>www.tshaonline.org</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.tshaonline.org&amp;rft.atitle=TSHA+%26%23124%3B+Mexican+Invasions+of+1842&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tshaonline.org%2Fhandbook%2Fentries%2Fmexican-invasions-of-1842&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeguin%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101009211319/http://www.tamu.edu/ccbn/dewitt/Defense.htm">"<i>Ranger James W. Nichols Journal</i>, 1843"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tamu.edu/ccbn/dewitt/Defense.htm">the original</a> on October 9, 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Ranger+James+W.+Nichols+Journal%2C+1843&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tamu.edu%2Fccbn%2Fdewitt%2FDefense.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeguin%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/entries/magnolia-hotel-seguin">"TSHA &#124; Magnolia Hotel, Seguin"</a>. <i>www.tshaonline.org</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.tshaonline.org&amp;rft.atitle=TSHA+%26%23124%3B+Magnolia+Hotel%2C+Seguin&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tshaonline.org%2Fhandbook%2Fentries%2Fmagnolia-hotel-seguin&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeguin%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080706101814/http://www.texas-settlement.org/markers/guadalupe/22.html">"This domain was registered by Youdot.io"</a>. <i>www.texas-settlement.org</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.texas-settlement.org/markers/guadalupe/22.html">the original</a> on July 6, 2008.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.texas-settlement.org&amp;rft.atitle=This+domain+was+registered+by+Youdot.io&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.texas-settlement.org%2Fmarkers%2Fguadalupe%2F22.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeguin%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071110051518/http://www.texas-settlement.org/markers/guadalupe/40.html">"This domain was registered by Youdot.io"</a>. <i>www.texas-settlement.org</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.texas-settlement.org/markers/guadalupe/40.html">the original</a> on November 10, 2007.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.texas-settlement.org&amp;rft.atitle=This+domain+was+registered+by+Youdot.io&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.texas-settlement.org%2Fmarkers%2Fguadalupe%2F40.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeguin%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sonsofdewittcolony.org//innerresidents3.htm">"Residents-Gonzales Town-Surnames O-Z"</a>. <i>www.sonsofdewittcolony.org</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.sonsofdewittcolony.org&amp;rft.atitle=Residents-Gonzales+Town-Surnames+O-Z&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sonsofdewittcolony.org%2F%2Finnerresidents3.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeguin%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Wolff, Linda. <i>Indianola and Matagorda Island 1837–1887</i>. Eakin Press, Austin, Texas, 1999.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tpwd.state.tx.us/spdest/findadest/parks/sebastopol/">"TPWD: Former TPWD Parks"</a>. Tpwd.state.tx.us<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 18,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=TPWD%3A+Former+TPWD+Parks&amp;rft.pub=Tpwd.state.tx.us&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tpwd.state.tx.us%2Fspdest%2Ffindadest%2Fparks%2Fsebastopol%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeguin%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tpwd.texas.gov/state-parks/park-information/former-tpwd-parks">"Former TPWD Operated Parks — Texas Parks &amp; Wildlife Department"</a>. <i>tpwd.texas.gov</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=tpwd.texas.gov&amp;rft.atitle=Former+TPWD+Operated+Parks+%E2%80%94+Texas+Parks+%26+Wildlife+Department&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftpwd.texas.gov%2Fstate-parks%2Fpark-information%2Fformer-tpwd-parks&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeguin%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Wilson_Pottery_Foundation-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Wilson_Pottery_Foundation_36-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070927210142/http://www.wilsonpotteryfoundation.org/family_legacy.htm">"Wilson Pottery Foundation"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wilsonpotteryfoundation.org/family_legacy.htm">the original</a> on September 27, 2007.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Wilson+Pottery+Foundation&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wilsonpotteryfoundation.org%2Ffamily_legacy.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeguin%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090504054033/http://www.txtransportationmuseum.org/SEGUIN.htm">"Texas Transportation Museum"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.txtransportationmuseum.org/SEGUIN.htm">the original</a> on May 4, 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 4,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Texas+Transportation+Museum&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.txtransportationmuseum.org%2FSEGUIN.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeguin%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tlu.edu/">"Home"</a>. <i>TLU</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=TLU&amp;rft.atitle=Home&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tlu.edu%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeguin%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bizjournals.com/sanantonio/stories/2009/09/14/focus1.html">"Building on Providence - San Antonio Business Journal"</a>. Bizjournals.com<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 16,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Building+on+Providence+-+San+Antonio+Business+Journal&amp;rft.pub=Bizjournals.com&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bizjournals.com%2Fsanantonio%2Fstories%2F2009%2F09%2F14%2Ffocus1.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeguin%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130928005104/http://www.hillcountrydeco.com/institutional/seguinrec/">"Hill Country Deco &#124; Institutional &#124; Seguin Recreation Building"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hillcountrydeco.com/institutional/seguinrec/">the original</a> on September 28, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 29,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Hill+Country+Deco+%26%23124%3B+Institutional+%26%23124%3B+Seguin+Recreation+Building&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hillcountrydeco.com%2Finstitutional%2Fseguinrec%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeguin%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hexcel.com/About/Site-Locations/1456/hexcel-seguin">"Seguin Location &#124; Hexcel"</a>. <i>www.hexcel.com</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.hexcel.com&amp;rft.atitle=Seguin+Location+%26%23124%3B+Hexcel&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hexcel.com%2FAbout%2FSite-Locations%2F1456%2Fhexcel-seguin&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeguin%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html">"Census of Population and Housing"</a>. United States Census Bureau<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 4,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Census+of+Population+and+Housing&amp;rft.pub=United+States+Census+Bureau&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.census.gov%2Fprograms-surveys%2Fdecennial-census.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeguin%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTexas_Almanac" class="citation web cs1">Texas Almanac. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.texasalmanac.com/sites/default/files/images/CityPopHist%20web.pdf">"Texas Almanac: City Population History from 1850–2000"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 18,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Texas+Almanac%3A+City+Population+History+from+1850%E2%80%932000&amp;rft.au=Texas+Almanac&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.texasalmanac.com%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2Fimages%2FCityPopHist%2520web.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeguin%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTexas_Almanac" class="citation web cs1">Texas Almanac. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.texasalmanac.com/sites/default/files/images/topics/ctypophistweb2010.pdf">"Texas Almanac: Population History of Counties from 1850–2010"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 18,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Texas+Almanac%3A+Population+History+of+Counties+from+1850%E2%80%932010&amp;rft.au=Texas+Almanac&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.texasalmanac.com%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2Fimages%2Ftopics%2Fctypophistweb2010.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeguin%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.census.gov/cedsci/table?q=Seguin%20city,%20Texas&amp;t=Race%20and%20Ethnicity&amp;tid=DECENNIALPL2020.P2">"P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE – 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Seguin city, Texas"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=P2+HISPANIC+OR+LATINO%2C+AND+NOT+HISPANIC+OR+LATINO+BY+RACE+%E2%80%93+2020%3A+DEC+Redistricting+Data+%28PL+94-171%29+%E2%80%93+Seguin+city%2C+Texas&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdata.census.gov%2Fcedsci%2Ftable%3Fq%3DSeguin%2520city%2C%2520Texas%26t%3DRace%2520and%2520Ethnicity%26tid%3DDECENNIALPL2020.P2&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeguin%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.census.gov/table?q=Seguin%20city,%20Texas%20p16&amp;y=2020">"US Census Bureau, Table P16: Household Type"</a>. United States Census Bureau<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 18,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=US+Census+Bureau%2C+Table+P16%3A+Household+Type&amp;rft.pub=United+States+Census+Bureau&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdata.census.gov%2Ftable%3Fq%3DSeguin%2520city%2C%2520Texas%2520p16%26y%3D2020&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeguin%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.census.gov/table?q=Seguin%20city,%20Texas%20p16&amp;y=2020">"How many people live in Seguin city, Texas"</a>. USA Today<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 18,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=How+many+people+live+in+Seguin+city%2C+Texas&amp;rft.pub=USA+Today&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdata.census.gov%2Ftable%3Fq%3DSeguin%2520city%2C%2520Texas%2520p16%26y%3D2020&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeguin%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gbra.org/About/Contact.aspx">Contact Us</a>." <a href="/wiki/Guadalupe-Blanco_River_Authority" title="Guadalupe-Blanco River Authority">Guadalupe-Blanco River Authority</a>. Retrieved August 31, 2008.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tdcj.state.tx.us/parole/parole-directory/paroledir-rgnldisparoff4.htm">Parole Division Region IV</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110904002737/http://www.tdcj.state.tx.us/parole/parole-directory/paroledir-rgnldisparoff4.htm">Archived</a> September 4, 2011, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>." <a href="/wiki/Texas_Department_of_Criminal_Justice" title="Texas Department of Criminal Justice">Texas Department of Criminal Justice</a>. Retrieved May 21, 2010.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://usps.whitepages.com/service/post_office/seguin-531-w-court-st-seguin-tx-1381160">Post Office Location – SEGUIN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110424233045/http://usps.whitepages.com/service/post_office/seguin-531-w-court-st-seguin-tx-1381160">Archived</a> April 24, 2011, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>." <a href="/wiki/United_States_Postal_Service" title="United States Postal Service">United States Postal Service</a>. Retrieved May 21, 2010.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://usps.whitepages.com/service/post_office/seguin-annex-1500-e-court-st-ste-144-seguin-tx-1433029">Post Office Location – SEGUIN ANNEX</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120609133622/http://usps.whitepages.com/service/post_office/seguin-annex-1500-e-court-st-ste-144-seguin-tx-1433029">Archived</a> June 9, 2012, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>." <a href="/wiki/United_States_Postal_Service" title="United States Postal Service">United States Postal Service</a>. Retrieved May 21, 2010.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131004214056/http://www.seguin.k12.tx.us/users/0040/docs/2013-StateAccountabiliyRatings.pdf">"Archived copy"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.seguin.k12.tx.us/users/0040/docs/2013-StateAccountabiliyRatings.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on October 4, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 2,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Archived+copy&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.seguin.k12.tx.us%2Fusers%2F0040%2Fdocs%2F2013-StateAccountabiliyRatings.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeguin%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_archived_copy_as_title" title="Category:CS1 maint: archived copy as title">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Briesemeister Middle School earned Distinction Designations for Academic Achievement in Reading/ELA and Student Progress.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Barnes Middle School received all three Distinction Designations: Academic Achievement in Reading/English language art, in Math, and in Student Progress.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.seguin.k12.tx.us/default.aspx?name=homepage">"Seguin Independent School District"</a>. <i>seguin.k12.tx.us</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=seguin.k12.tx.us&amp;rft.atitle=Seguin+Independent+School+District&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.seguin.k12.tx.us%2Fdefault.aspx%3Fname%3Dhomepage&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeguin%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.seguin.k12.tx.us/page/2019Bond.Home">"Bond 19"</a>. <i>Seguin ISD</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Seguin+ISD&amp;rft.atitle=Bond+19&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.seguin.k12.tx.us%2Fpage%2F2019Bond.Home&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeguin%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20030621223532/http://www.navarroisd.net/">"Navarro ISD - Where All Students Are Honored -- District Administration Home, A Recognized District with Exemplary Schools in Central Texas"</a>. June 21, 2003. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.navarroisd.net/">the original</a> on June 21, 2003.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Navarro+ISD+-+Where+All+Students+Are+Honored+--+District+Administration+Home%2C+A+Recognized+District+with+Exemplary+Schools+in+Central+Texas&amp;rft.date=2003-06-21&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.navarroisd.net%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeguin%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sjcstx.org/about-sjs">"About SJS"</a>. <i>St. James Catholic School</i>. Seguin, TX. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20061025084707/http://www.cougars.faithweb.com/html/history_--_keeping_god_in_ever.html">Archived</a> from the original on October 25, 2006.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=St.+James+Catholic+School&amp;rft.atitle=About+SJS&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsjcstx.org%2Fabout-sjs&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeguin%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hmdb.org/m.asp?m=169981">"Guadalupe High School Historical Marker"</a>. <i>The Historical Marker Database</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 17,</span> 2022</span>. <q>Marker Number 2299</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Historical+Marker+Database&amp;rft.atitle=Guadalupe+High+School+Historical+Marker&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hmdb.org%2Fm.asp%3Fm%3D169981&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeguin%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180827122518/https://fbcaseguin.com/">"First Baptist Christian Academy"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fbcaseguin.com/">the original</a> on August 27, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 17,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=First+Baptist+Christian+Academy&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fbcaseguin.com%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeguin%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160128090636/http://www.emanuels-seguin.org/day_school">"Emanuel's Lutheran Church: Emanuel's Day School"</a>. Emanuels-seguin.org. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.emanuels-seguin.org/day_school">the original</a> on January 28, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 18,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Emanuel%27s+Lutheran+Church%3A+Emanuel%27s+Day+School&amp;rft.pub=Emanuels-seguin.org&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.emanuels-seguin.org%2Fday_school&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeguin%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lcsfalcons.org/">"Lifegate Christian School"</a>. <i>Lifegate Christian School</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 7,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Lifegate+Christian+School&amp;rft.atitle=Lifegate+Christian+School&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flcsfalcons.org%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeguin%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tlu.edu/church?rc=0">"Church Relations"</a>. Tlu.edu<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 18,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Church+Relations&amp;rft.pub=Tlu.edu&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tlu.edu%2Fchurch%3Frc%3D0&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeguin%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tlu.edu/about">"About Texas Lutheran University"</a>. Tlu.edu<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 18,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=About+Texas+Lutheran+University&amp;rft.pub=Tlu.edu&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tlu.edu%2Fabout&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeguin%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.scacsports.com/landing/index">"SCAC"</a>. SCACSports.com<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 18,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=SCAC&amp;rft.pub=SCACSports.com&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.scacsports.com%2Flanding%2Findex&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeguin%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.alamo.edu/cttc/central-texas-technology-center/">"Central Texas Technology Center &#124; Alamo Colleges"</a>. <i>alamo.edu</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=alamo.edu&amp;rft.atitle=Central+Texas+Technology+Center+%26%23124%3B+Alamo+Colleges&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.alamo.edu%2Fcttc%2Fcentral-texas-technology-center%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeguin%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161112084555/http://www.seguintexas.gov/economic_development/">"Seguin Economic Development Corporation &#124; Living, Visiting and Doing Business in Seguin, TX"</a>. Seguintexas.gov. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.seguintexas.gov/economic_development/">the original</a> on November 12, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 18,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Seguin+Economic+Development+Corporation+%26%23124%3B+Living%2C+Visiting+and+Doing+Business+in+Seguin%2C+TX&amp;rft.pub=Seguintexas.gov&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.seguintexas.gov%2Feconomic_development%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeguin%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-68">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://texagedu.org/">"Big Red Barn &#124; Agriculture Education &#124; Seguin, Texas"</a>. <i>Big Red Barn &#124; Seguin, TX</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Big+Red+Barn+%26%23124%3B+Seguin%2C+TX&amp;rft.atitle=Big+Red+Barn+%26%23124%3B+Agriculture+Education+%26%23124%3B+Seguin%2C+Texas&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftexagedu.org%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeguin%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-69">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSeguin_Convention_and_Visitors_Bureau" class="citation web cs1">Seguin Convention and Visitors Bureau. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.visitseguin.com">"Welcome to the Official Web Site of the Seguin Convention and Visitors Bureau &#124; Seguin CVB"</a>. Visitseguin.com<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 18,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Welcome+to+the+Official+Web+Site+of+the+Seguin+Convention+and+Visitors+Bureau+%26%23124%3B+Seguin+CVB&amp;rft.pub=Visitseguin.com&amp;rft.au=Seguin+Convention+and+Visitors+Bureau&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.visitseguin.com&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeguin%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-70">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090524070218/http://www.uwex.edu/ces/cced/downtowns/innovative/business.cfm?storeid=16806">"Center for Community and Economic Development"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.uwex.edu/ces/cced/downtowns/innovative/business.cfm?storeid=16806">the original</a> on May 24, 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 8,</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Center+for+Community+and+Economic+Development&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.uwex.edu%2Fces%2Fcced%2Fdowntowns%2Finnovative%2Fbusiness.cfm%3Fstoreid%3D16806&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeguin%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-71">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Windle, Janice Woods 'True Women<i>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8041-1308-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-8041-1308-4">0-8041-1308-4</a> Ivy Books, 1994</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-72">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tv.yahoo.com/show/25542">"Yahoo TV"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Yahoo+TV&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftv.yahoo.com%2Fshow%2F25542&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeguin%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-73">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.seguinolc.org/">"Home"</a>. <i>seguinolc.org</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=seguinolc.org&amp;rft.atitle=Home&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.seguinolc.org%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeguin%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-74">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://thegolfclubofseguin.com/">"Home"</a>. <i>thegolfclubofseguin.com</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=thegolfclubofseguin.com&amp;rft.atitle=Home&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fthegolfclubofseguin.com%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeguin%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-75">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tpwd.state.tx.us/fishboat/boat/paddlingtrails/inland/seguin_lake_seguin/index.phtml">"TPWD: Seguin Paddling Trail (Lake Seguin) &#124; &#124; Texas Paddling Trails"</a>. Tpwd.state.tx.us<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 18,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=TPWD%3A+Seguin+Paddling+Trail+%28Lake+Seguin%29+%26%23124%3B+%26%23124%3B+Texas+Paddling+Trails&amp;rft.pub=Tpwd.state.tx.us&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tpwd.state.tx.us%2Ffishboat%2Fboat%2Fpaddlingtrails%2Finland%2Fseguin_lake_seguin%2Findex.phtml&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeguin%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-76">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://seguinrivermonsters.com/">"Home"</a>. <i>seguinrivermonsters.com</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=seguinrivermonsters.com&amp;rft.atitle=Home&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fseguinrivermonsters.com%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeguin%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nationalregisterofhistoricplaces.com/TX/Guadalupe/state.html">"National Register of Historical Places – TEXAS (TX), Guadalupe County"</a>. Nationalregisterofhistoricplaces.com<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 18,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=National+Register+of+Historical+Places+%E2%80%93+TEXAS+%28TX%29%2C+Guadalupe+County&amp;rft.pub=Nationalregisterofhistoricplaces.com&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nationalregisterofhistoricplaces.com%2FTX%2FGuadalupe%2Fstate.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeguin%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130225022100/http://atlas.thc.state.tx.us/shell-county.htm">"The New Atlas"</a>. Atlas.thc.state.tx.us. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://atlas.thc.state.tx.us/shell-county.htm">the original</a> on February 25, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 18,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+New+Atlas&amp;rft.pub=Atlas.thc.state.tx.us&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fatlas.thc.state.tx.us%2Fshell-county.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeguin%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-79">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080210144332/http://www.sister-cities.org/icrc/directory/usa/TX">"Sister Cities International: Online Directory: Texas, USA"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sister-cities.org/icrc/directory/usa/TX">the original</a> on February 10, 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 8,</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Sister+Cities+International%3A+Online+Directory%3A+Texas%2C+USA&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sister-cities.org%2Ficrc%2Fdirectory%2Fusa%2FTX&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeguin%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:1_80-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=L1sEAAAAMBAJ&amp;q=%22m+a+b+fuller%22&amp;pg=PA272">"First Ladies of Colored America – No. 12"</a>. <i>The Crisis</i>. <b>50</b> (9): 272. September 1943 &#8211; via Google Books.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Crisis&amp;rft.atitle=First+Ladies+of+Colored+America+%E2%80%93+No.+12&amp;rft.volume=50&amp;rft.issue=9&amp;rft.pages=272&amp;rft.date=1943-09&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DL1sEAAAAMBAJ%26q%3D%2522m%2Ba%2Bb%2Bfuller%2522%26pg%3DPA272&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeguin%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seguin,_Texas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=32" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Seguin,_Texas" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Seguin, Texas">Seguin, Texas</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.seguintexas.gov">Official website</a></span></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://visitseguin.com/">Convention and Visitors Bureau</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.seguinchamber.com/">Seguin Area Chamber of Commerce</a></li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Municipalities_and_communities_of_Guadalupe_County,_Texas,_United_States" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="color:inherit;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Guadalupe_County,_Texas" title="Template:Guadalupe County, Texas"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:inherit">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Guadalupe_County,_Texas" title="Template talk:Guadalupe County, Texas"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:inherit">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Guadalupe_County,_Texas" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Guadalupe County, Texas"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:inherit">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Municipalities_and_communities_of_Guadalupe_County,_Texas,_United_States" class="adr" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Municipalities and communities of <a href="/wiki/Guadalupe_County,_Texas" title="Guadalupe County, Texas"><span class="region">Guadalupe County, Texas</span></a>, <span class="country-name">United States</span></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="color:inherit;"><div><a href="/wiki/County_seat" title="County seat"><span>County seat</span></a>: <b><a class="mw-selflink selflink"><span>Seguin</span></a></b></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/City" title="City">Cities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cibolo,_Texas" title="Cibolo, Texas">Cibolo</a>‡</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingsbury,_Texas" title="Kingsbury, Texas">Kingsbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luling,_Texas" title="Luling, Texas">Luling</a>‡</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marion,_Texas" title="Marion, Texas">Marion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Berlin,_Texas" title="New Berlin, Texas">New Berlin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Braunfels,_Texas" title="New Braunfels, Texas">New Braunfels</a>‡</li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Marcos,_Texas" title="San Marcos, Texas">San Marcos</a>‡</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Clara,_Texas" title="Santa Clara, Texas">Santa Clara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schertz,_Texas" title="Schertz, Texas">Schertz</a>‡</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Seguin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Selma,_Texas" title="Selma, Texas">Selma</a>‡</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Staples,_Texas" title="Staples, Texas">Staples</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="5" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Guadalupe County map"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Map_of_Texas_highlighting_Guadalupe_County.svg/100px-Map_of_Texas_highlighting_Guadalupe_County.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="95" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Map_of_Texas_highlighting_Guadalupe_County.svg/150px-Map_of_Texas_highlighting_Guadalupe_County.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Map_of_Texas_highlighting_Guadalupe_County.svg/200px-Map_of_Texas_highlighting_Guadalupe_County.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1386" data-file-height="1317" /></span><figcaption>Guadalupe County map</figcaption></figure></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Census-designated_place" title="Census-designated place">CDPs</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Geronimo,_Texas" title="Geronimo, Texas">Geronimo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Dunlap,_Texas" title="Lake Dunlap, Texas">Lake Dunlap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McQueeney,_Texas" title="McQueeney, Texas">McQueeney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northcliff,_Texas" title="Northcliff, Texas">Northcliff</a> (former)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Redwood,_Texas" title="Redwood, Texas">Redwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zuehl,_Texas" title="Zuehl, Texas">Zuehl</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Unincorporated_area#United_States" title="Unincorporated area">Other<br />communities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barbarosa,_Texas" title="Barbarosa, Texas">Barbarosa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leesville,_Texas" title="Leesville, Texas">Leesville</a>‡</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schumansville,_Texas" title="Schumansville, Texas">Schumansville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zorn,_Texas" title="Zorn, Texas">Zorn</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Ghost_town" title="Ghost town">Ghost town</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Concrete,_Guadalupe_County,_Texas" title="Concrete, Guadalupe County, Texas">Concrete</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;color:inherit;">Footnotes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">‡This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county or counties</div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="3" style="color:inherit;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:Texas_(state)" class="mw-redirect" title="Portal:Texas (state)"><span>Texas portal</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:United_States" title="Portal:United States"><span>United States portal</span></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="County_seats_of_Texas" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Texas_county_seats" title="Template:Texas county seats"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Texas_county_seats" title="Template talk:Texas county seats"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Texas_county_seats" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Texas county seats"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="County_seats_of_Texas" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/County_seat" title="County seat">County seats</a> of <a href="/wiki/Texas" title="Texas">Texas</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">A</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abilene,_Texas" title="Abilene, Texas">Abilene</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albany,_Texas" title="Albany, Texas">Albany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alice,_Texas" title="Alice, Texas">Alice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alpine,_Texas" title="Alpine, Texas">Alpine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amarillo,_Texas" title="Amarillo, Texas">Amarillo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anahuac,_Texas" title="Anahuac, Texas">Anahuac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anderson,_Texas" title="Anderson, Texas">Anderson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrews,_Texas" title="Andrews, Texas">Andrews</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angleton,_Texas" title="Angleton, Texas">Angleton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anson,_Texas" title="Anson, Texas">Anson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Archer_City,_Texas" title="Archer City, Texas">Archer City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aspermont,_Texas" title="Aspermont, Texas">Aspermont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Athens,_Texas" title="Athens, Texas">Athens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austin,_Texas" title="Austin, Texas">Austin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">B</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baird,_Texas" title="Baird, Texas">Baird</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ballinger,_Texas" title="Ballinger, Texas">Ballinger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bandera,_Texas" title="Bandera, Texas">Bandera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bastrop,_Texas" title="Bastrop, Texas">Bastrop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bay_City,_Texas" title="Bay City, Texas">Bay City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beaumont,_Texas" title="Beaumont, Texas">Beaumont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beeville,_Texas" title="Beeville, Texas">Beeville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bellville,_Texas" title="Bellville, Texas">Bellville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belton,_Texas" title="Belton, Texas">Belton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin,_Texas" title="Benjamin, Texas">Benjamin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Big_Lake,_Texas" title="Big Lake, Texas">Big Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Big_Spring,_Texas" title="Big Spring, Texas">Big Spring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boerne,_Texas" title="Boerne, Texas">Boerne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bonham,_Texas" title="Bonham, Texas">Bonham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boston,_Texas" title="Boston, Texas">Boston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brackettville,_Texas" title="Brackettville, Texas">Brackettville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brady,_Texas" title="Brady, Texas">Brady</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Breckenridge,_Texas" title="Breckenridge, Texas">Breckenridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brenham,_Texas" title="Brenham, Texas">Brenham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brownfield,_Texas" title="Brownfield, Texas">Brownfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brownsville,_Texas" title="Brownsville, Texas">Brownsville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brownwood,_Texas" title="Brownwood, Texas">Brownwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bryan,_Texas" title="Bryan, Texas">Bryan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burnet,_Texas" title="Burnet, Texas">Burnet</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">C</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Caldwell,_Texas" title="Caldwell, Texas">Caldwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cameron,_Texas" title="Cameron, Texas">Cameron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian,_Texas" title="Canadian, Texas">Canadian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canton,_Texas" title="Canton, Texas">Canton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canyon,_Texas" title="Canyon, Texas">Canyon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carrizo_Springs,_Texas" title="Carrizo Springs, Texas">Carrizo Springs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carthage,_Texas" title="Carthage, Texas">Carthage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Center,_Texas" title="Center, Texas">Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centerville,_Texas" title="Centerville, Texas">Centerville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Channing,_Texas" title="Channing, Texas">Channing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Childress,_Texas" title="Childress, Texas">Childress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clarendon,_Texas" title="Clarendon, Texas">Clarendon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clarksville,_Texas" title="Clarksville, Texas">Clarksville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claude,_Texas" title="Claude, Texas">Claude</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cleburne,_Texas" title="Cleburne, Texas">Cleburne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coldspring,_Texas" title="Coldspring, Texas">Coldspring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coleman,_Texas" title="Coleman, Texas">Coleman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colorado_City,_Texas" title="Colorado City, Texas">Colorado City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Columbus,_Texas" title="Columbus, Texas">Columbus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comanche,_Texas" title="Comanche, Texas">Comanche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conroe,_Texas" title="Conroe, Texas">Conroe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cooper,_Texas" title="Cooper, Texas">Cooper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corpus_Christi,_Texas" title="Corpus Christi, Texas">Corpus Christi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corsicana,_Texas" title="Corsicana, Texas">Corsicana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cotulla,_Texas" title="Cotulla, Texas">Cotulla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crane,_Texas" title="Crane, Texas">Crane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crockett,_Texas" title="Crockett, Texas">Crockett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crosbyton,_Texas" title="Crosbyton, Texas">Crosbyton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crowell,_Texas" title="Crowell, Texas">Crowell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crystal_City,_Texas" title="Crystal City, Texas">Crystal City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cuero,_Texas" title="Cuero, Texas">Cuero</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">D</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Daingerfield,_Texas" title="Daingerfield, Texas">Daingerfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dalhart,_Texas" title="Dalhart, Texas">Dalhart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dallas" title="Dallas">Dallas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Decatur,_Texas" title="Decatur, Texas">Decatur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Del_Rio,_Texas" title="Del Rio, Texas">Del Rio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denton,_Texas" title="Denton, Texas">Denton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dickens,_Texas" title="Dickens, Texas">Dickens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dimmitt,_Texas" title="Dimmitt, Texas">Dimmitt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dumas,_Texas" title="Dumas, Texas">Dumas</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">E</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eagle_Pass,_Texas" title="Eagle Pass, Texas">Eagle Pass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eastland,_Texas" title="Eastland, Texas">Eastland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edinburg,_Texas" title="Edinburg, Texas">Edinburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edna,_Texas" title="Edna, Texas">Edna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Paso,_Texas" title="El Paso, Texas">El Paso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eldorado,_Texas" title="Eldorado, Texas">Eldorado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emory,_Texas" title="Emory, Texas">Emory</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">F</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fairfield,_Texas" title="Fairfield, Texas">Fairfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Falfurrias,_Texas" title="Falfurrias, Texas">Falfurrias</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farwell,_Texas" title="Farwell, Texas">Farwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Floresville,_Texas" title="Floresville, Texas">Floresville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Floydada,_Texas" title="Floydada, Texas">Floydada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Davis,_Texas" title="Fort Davis, Texas">Fort Davis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Stockton,_Texas" title="Fort Stockton, Texas">Fort Stockton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Worth,_Texas" title="Fort Worth, Texas">Fort Worth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franklin,_Texas" title="Franklin, Texas">Franklin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fredericksburg,_Texas" title="Fredericksburg, Texas">Fredericksburg</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">G</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gail,_Texas" title="Gail, Texas">Gail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gainesville,_Texas" title="Gainesville, Texas">Gainesville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galveston,_Texas" title="Galveston, Texas">Galveston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garden_City,_Texas" title="Garden City, Texas">Garden City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gatesville,_Texas" title="Gatesville, Texas">Gatesville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_West,_Texas" title="George West, Texas">George West</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgetown,_Texas" title="Georgetown, Texas">Georgetown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giddings,_Texas" title="Giddings, Texas">Giddings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gilmer,_Texas" title="Gilmer, Texas">Gilmer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glen_Rose,_Texas" title="Glen Rose, Texas">Glen Rose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goldthwaite,_Texas" title="Goldthwaite, Texas">Goldthwaite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goliad,_Texas" title="Goliad, Texas">Goliad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gonzales,_Texas" title="Gonzales, Texas">Gonzales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Graham,_Texas" title="Graham, Texas">Graham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Granbury,_Texas" title="Granbury, Texas">Granbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greenville,_Texas" title="Greenville, Texas">Greenville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Groesbeck,_Texas" title="Groesbeck, Texas">Groesbeck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Groveton,_Texas" title="Groveton, Texas">Groveton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guthrie,_Texas" title="Guthrie, Texas">Guthrie</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">H</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hallettsville,_Texas" title="Hallettsville, Texas">Hallettsville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamilton,_Texas" title="Hamilton, Texas">Hamilton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haskell,_Texas" title="Haskell, Texas">Haskell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hebbronville,_Texas" title="Hebbronville, Texas">Hebbronville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hemphill,_Texas" title="Hemphill, Texas">Hemphill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hempstead,_Texas" title="Hempstead, Texas">Hempstead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henderson,_Texas" title="Henderson, Texas">Henderson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henrietta,_Texas" title="Henrietta, Texas">Henrietta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hereford,_Texas" title="Hereford, Texas">Hereford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hillsboro,_Texas" title="Hillsboro, Texas">Hillsboro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hondo,_Texas" title="Hondo, Texas">Hondo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Houston" title="Houston">Houston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huntsville,_Texas" title="Huntsville, Texas">Huntsville</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">J</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jacksboro,_Texas" title="Jacksboro, Texas">Jacksboro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jasper,_Texas" title="Jasper, Texas">Jasper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jayton,_Texas" title="Jayton, Texas">Jayton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jefferson,_Texas" title="Jefferson, Texas">Jefferson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johnson_City,_Texas" title="Johnson City, Texas">Johnson City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jourdanton,_Texas" title="Jourdanton, Texas">Jourdanton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Junction,_Texas" title="Junction, Texas">Junction</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">K</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Karnes_City,_Texas" title="Karnes City, Texas">Karnes City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaufman,_Texas" title="Kaufman, Texas">Kaufman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kermit,_Texas" title="Kermit, Texas">Kermit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kerrville,_Texas" title="Kerrville, Texas">Kerrville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingsville,_Texas" title="Kingsville, Texas">Kingsville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kountze,_Texas" title="Kountze, Texas">Kountze</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">L</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/La_Grange,_Texas" title="La Grange, Texas">La Grange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lamesa,_Texas" title="Lamesa, Texas">Lamesa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lampasas,_Texas" title="Lampasas, Texas">Lampasas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laredo,_Texas" title="Laredo, Texas">Laredo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leakey,_Texas" title="Leakey, Texas">Leakey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Levelland,_Texas" title="Levelland, Texas">Levelland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberty,_Texas" title="Liberty, Texas">Liberty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linden,_Texas" title="Linden, Texas">Linden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lipscomb,_Texas" title="Lipscomb, Texas">Lipscomb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Littlefield,_Texas" title="Littlefield, Texas">Littlefield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Livingston,_Texas" title="Livingston, Texas">Livingston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Llano,_Texas" title="Llano, Texas">Llano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lockhart,_Texas" title="Lockhart, Texas">Lockhart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Longview,_Texas" title="Longview, Texas">Longview</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lubbock,_Texas" title="Lubbock, Texas">Lubbock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lufkin,_Texas" title="Lufkin, Texas">Lufkin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">M</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Madisonville,_Texas" title="Madisonville, Texas">Madisonville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marfa,_Texas" title="Marfa, Texas">Marfa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marlin,_Texas" title="Marlin, Texas">Marlin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marshall,_Texas" title="Marshall, Texas">Marshall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mason,_Texas" title="Mason, Texas">Mason</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matador,_Texas" title="Matador, Texas">Matador</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McKinney,_Texas" title="McKinney, Texas">McKinney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Memphis,_Texas" title="Memphis, Texas">Memphis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Menard,_Texas" title="Menard, Texas">Menard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mentone,_Texas" title="Mentone, Texas">Mentone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meridian,_Texas" title="Meridian, Texas">Meridian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mertzon,_Texas" title="Mertzon, Texas">Mertzon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miami,_Texas" title="Miami, Texas">Miami</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midland,_Texas" title="Midland, Texas">Midland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monahans,_Texas" title="Monahans, Texas">Monahans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montague,_Texas" title="Montague, Texas">Montague</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morton,_Texas" title="Morton, Texas">Morton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Pleasant,_Texas" title="Mount Pleasant, Texas">Mount Pleasant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Vernon,_Texas" title="Mount Vernon, Texas">Mount Vernon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muleshoe,_Texas" title="Muleshoe, Texas">Muleshoe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">N</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nacogdoches,_Texas" title="Nacogdoches, Texas">Nacogdoches</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Braunfels,_Texas" title="New Braunfels, Texas">New Braunfels</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newton,_Texas" title="Newton, Texas">Newton</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">O</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Odessa,_Texas" title="Odessa, Texas">Odessa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orange,_Texas" title="Orange, Texas">Orange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ozona,_Texas" title="Ozona, Texas">Ozona</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">P</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Paducah,_Texas" title="Paducah, Texas">Paducah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paint_Rock,_Texas" title="Paint Rock, Texas">Paint Rock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palestine,_Texas" title="Palestine, Texas">Palestine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palo_Pinto,_Texas" title="Palo Pinto, Texas">Palo Pinto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pampa,_Texas" title="Pampa, Texas">Pampa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panhandle,_Texas" title="Panhandle, Texas">Panhandle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paris,_Texas" title="Paris, Texas">Paris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pearsall,_Texas" title="Pearsall, Texas">Pearsall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pecos,_Texas" title="Pecos, Texas">Pecos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perryton,_Texas" title="Perryton, Texas">Perryton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburg,_Texas" title="Pittsburg, Texas">Pittsburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plains,_Texas" title="Plains, Texas">Plains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plainview,_Texas" title="Plainview, Texas">Plainview</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_Lavaca,_Texas" title="Port Lavaca, Texas">Port Lavaca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Post,_Texas" title="Post, Texas">Post</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Q</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Quanah,_Texas" title="Quanah, Texas">Quanah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quitman,_Texas" title="Quitman, Texas">Quitman</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">R</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rankin,_Texas" title="Rankin, Texas">Rankin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raymondville,_Texas" title="Raymondville, Texas">Raymondville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Refugio,_Texas" title="Refugio, Texas">Refugio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richmond,_Texas" title="Richmond, Texas">Richmond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rio_Grande_City,_Texas" title="Rio Grande City, Texas">Rio Grande City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Lee,_Texas" title="Robert Lee, Texas">Robert Lee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roby,_Texas" title="Roby, Texas">Roby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rockport,_Texas" title="Rockport, Texas">Rockport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rocksprings,_Texas" title="Rocksprings, Texas">Rocksprings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rockwall,_Texas" title="Rockwall, Texas">Rockwall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rusk,_Texas" title="Rusk, Texas">Rusk</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">S</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/San_Angelo,_Texas" title="San Angelo, Texas">San Angelo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Antonio" title="San Antonio">San Antonio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Augustine,_Texas" title="San Augustine, Texas">San Augustine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Diego,_Texas" title="San Diego, Texas">San Diego</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Marcos,_Texas" title="San Marcos, Texas">San Marcos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Saba,_Texas" title="San Saba, Texas">San Saba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanderson,_Texas" title="Sanderson, Texas">Sanderson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarita,_Texas" title="Sarita, Texas">Sarita</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Seguin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seminole,_Texas" title="Seminole, Texas">Seminole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seymour,_Texas" title="Seymour, Texas">Seymour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sherman,_Texas" title="Sherman, Texas">Sherman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sierra_Blanca,_Texas" title="Sierra Blanca, Texas">Sierra Blanca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silverton,_Texas" title="Silverton, Texas">Silverton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sinton,_Texas" title="Sinton, Texas">Sinton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Snyder,_Texas" title="Snyder, Texas">Snyder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sonora,_Texas" title="Sonora, Texas">Sonora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spearman,_Texas" title="Spearman, Texas">Spearman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanton,_Texas" title="Stanton, Texas">Stanton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephenville,_Texas" title="Stephenville, Texas">Stephenville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sterling_City,_Texas" title="Sterling City, Texas">Sterling City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stinnett,_Texas" title="Stinnett, Texas">Stinnett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stratford,_Texas" title="Stratford, Texas">Stratford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sulphur_Springs,_Texas" title="Sulphur Springs, Texas">Sulphur Springs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sweetwater,_Texas" title="Sweetwater, Texas">Sweetwater</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">T</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tahoka,_Texas" title="Tahoka, Texas">Tahoka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Throckmorton,_Texas" title="Throckmorton, Texas">Throckmorton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tilden,_Texas" title="Tilden, Texas">Tilden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tulia,_Texas" title="Tulia, Texas">Tulia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tyler,_Texas" title="Tyler, Texas">Tyler</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">U</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Uvalde,_Texas" title="Uvalde, Texas">Uvalde</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">V</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Van_Horn,_Texas" title="Van Horn, Texas">Van Horn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vega,_Texas" title="Vega, Texas">Vega</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vernon,_Texas" title="Vernon, Texas">Vernon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victoria,_Texas" title="Victoria, Texas">Victoria</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">W</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Waco,_Texas" title="Waco, Texas">Waco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waxahachie,_Texas" title="Waxahachie, Texas">Waxahachie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weatherford,_Texas" title="Weatherford, Texas">Weatherford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wellington,_Texas" title="Wellington, Texas">Wellington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wharton,_Texas" title="Wharton, Texas">Wharton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wheeler,_Texas" title="Wheeler, Texas">Wheeler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wichita_Falls,_Texas" title="Wichita Falls, Texas">Wichita Falls</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woodville,_Texas" title="Woodville, Texas">Woodville</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Z</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zapata,_Texas" title="Zapata, Texas">Zapata</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="San_Antonio–New_Braunfels" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Greater_San_Antonio" title="Template:Greater San Antonio"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Greater_San_Antonio" title="Template talk:Greater San Antonio"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Greater_San_Antonio" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Greater San Antonio"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="San_Antonio–New_Braunfels" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Greater_San_Antonio" title="Greater San Antonio">San Antonio–New Braunfels</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Central city</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/San_Antonio" title="San Antonio">San Antonio</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Counties</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atascosa_County,_Texas" title="Atascosa County, Texas">Atascosa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bandera_County,_Texas" title="Bandera County, Texas">Bandera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bexar_County,_Texas" title="Bexar County, Texas">Bexar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comal_County,_Texas" title="Comal County, Texas">Comal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guadalupe_County,_Texas" title="Guadalupe County, Texas">Guadalupe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kendall_County,_Texas" title="Kendall County, Texas">Kendall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Medina_County,_Texas" title="Medina County, Texas">Medina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilson_County,_Texas" title="Wilson County, Texas">Wilson</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Satellite_town" class="mw-redirect" title="Satellite town">Satellite cities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/New_Braunfels,_Texas" title="New Braunfels, Texas">New Braunfels</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Seguin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Municipalities 25k–50k</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cibolo,_Texas" title="Cibolo, Texas">Cibolo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schertz,_Texas" title="Schertz, Texas">Schertz</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Municipalities 10k–25k</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Boerne,_Texas" title="Boerne, Texas">Boerne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canyon_Lake,_Texas" title="Canyon Lake, Texas">Canyon Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Converse,_Texas" title="Converse, Texas">Converse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leon_Valley,_Texas" title="Leon Valley, Texas">Leon Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Live_Oak,_Texas" title="Live Oak, Texas">Live Oak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timberwood_Park,_Texas" title="Timberwood Park, Texas">Timberwood Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universal_City,_Texas" title="Universal City, Texas">Universal City</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Municipalities 5k–10k</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alamo_Heights,_Texas" title="Alamo Heights, Texas">Alamo Heights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulverde,_Texas" title="Bulverde, Texas">Bulverde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fair_Oaks_Ranch,_Texas" title="Fair Oaks Ranch, Texas">Fair Oaks Ranch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Floresville,_Texas" title="Floresville, Texas">Floresville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helotes,_Texas" title="Helotes, Texas">Helotes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hondo,_Texas" title="Hondo, Texas">Hondo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kirby,_Texas" title="Kirby, Texas">Kirby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lackland_AFB,_Texas" class="mw-redirect" title="Lackland AFB, Texas">Lackland AFB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lakehills,_Texas" title="Lakehills, Texas">Lakehills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pleasanton,_Texas" title="Pleasanton, Texas">Pleasanton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Selma,_Texas" title="Selma, Texas">Selma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terrell_Hills,_Texas" title="Terrell Hills, Texas">Terrell Hills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windcrest,_Texas" title="Windcrest, Texas">Windcrest</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Municipalities 1k–5k</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Balcones_Heights,_Texas" title="Balcones Heights, Texas">Balcones Heights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Castle_Hills,_Texas" title="Castle Hills, Texas">Castle Hills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Castroville,_Texas" title="Castroville, Texas">Castroville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlotte,_Texas" title="Charlotte, Texas">Charlotte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Grove,_Texas" title="China Grove, Texas">China Grove</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comfort,_Texas" title="Comfort, Texas">Comfort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cross_Mountain,_Texas" title="Cross Mountain, Texas">Cross Mountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Devine,_Texas" title="Devine, Texas">Devine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elmendorf,_Texas" title="Elmendorf, Texas">Elmendorf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garden_Ridge,_Texas" title="Garden Ridge, Texas">Garden Ridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hill_Country_Village,_Texas" title="Hill Country Village, Texas">Hill Country Village</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hollywood_Park,_Texas" title="Hollywood Park, Texas">Hollywood Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jourdanton,_Texas" title="Jourdanton, Texas">Jourdanton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LaCoste,_Texas" title="LaCoste, Texas">LaCoste</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Vernia,_Texas" title="La Vernia, Texas">La Vernia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Dunlap,_Texas" title="Lake Dunlap, Texas">Lake Dunlap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lytle,_Texas" title="Lytle, Texas">Lytle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marion,_Texas" title="Marion, Texas">Marion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McQueeney,_Texas" title="McQueeney, Texas">McQueeney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Natalia,_Texas" title="Natalia, Texas">Natalia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nixon,_Texas" title="Nixon, Texas">Nixon</a> (partial)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northcliff,_Texas" title="Northcliff, Texas">Northcliff</a> (former)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olmos_Park,_Texas" title="Olmos Park, Texas">Olmos Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poteet,_Texas" title="Poteet, Texas">Poteet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poth,_Texas" title="Poth, Texas">Poth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Randolph_AFB,_Texas" class="mw-redirect" title="Randolph AFB, Texas">Randolph AFB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Redwood,_Texas" title="Redwood, Texas">Redwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandy_Oaks,_Texas" title="Sandy Oaks, Texas">Sandy Oaks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scenic_Oaks,_Texas" title="Scenic Oaks, Texas">Scenic Oaks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shavano_Park,_Texas" title="Shavano Park, Texas">Shavano Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Somerset,_Texas" title="Somerset, Texas">Somerset</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Hedwig,_Texas" title="St. Hedwig, Texas">St. Hedwig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stockdale,_Texas" title="Stockdale, Texas">Stockdale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Von_Ormy,_Texas" title="Von Ormy, Texas">Von Ormy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Municipalities &lt;1k</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bandera,_Texas" title="Bandera, Texas">Bandera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christine,_Texas" title="Christine, Texas">Christine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geronimo,_Texas" title="Geronimo, Texas">Geronimo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grey_Forest,_Texas" title="Grey Forest, Texas">Grey Forest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingsbury,_Texas" title="Kingsbury, Texas">Kingsbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Berlin,_Texas" title="New Berlin, Texas">New Berlin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Clara,_Texas" title="Santa Clara, Texas">Santa Clara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spring_Branch,_Comal_County,_Texas" title="Spring Branch, Comal County, Texas">Spring Branch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Staples,_Texas" title="Staples, Texas">Staples</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Unincorporated communities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adkins,_Texas" title="Adkins, Texas">Adkins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amphion,_Texas" title="Amphion, Texas">Amphion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atascosa,_Texas" title="Atascosa, Texas">Atascosa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bandera_Falls,_Texas" title="Bandera Falls, Texas">Bandera Falls</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carpenter,_Texas" title="Carpenter, Texas">Carpenter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%27Hanis,_Texas" title="D&#39;Hanis, Texas">D'Hanis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dunlay,_Texas" title="Dunlay, Texas">Dunlay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fischer,_Texas" title="Fischer, Texas">Fischer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kicaster,_Texas" title="Kicaster, Texas">Kicaster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leming,_Texas" title="Leming, Texas">Leming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leon_Springs,_Texas" title="Leon Springs, Texas">Leon Springs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Losoya,_Texas" title="Losoya, Texas">Losoya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macdona,_Texas" title="Macdona, Texas">Macdona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martinez,_Texas" title="Martinez, Texas">Martinez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Medina,_Bandera_County,_Texas" title="Medina, Bandera County, Texas">Medina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mico,_Texas" title="Mico, Texas">Mico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pearson,_Texas" title="Pearson, Texas">Pearson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pandora,_Texas" title="Pandora, Texas">Pandora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pipe_Creek,_Texas" title="Pipe Creek, Texas">Pipe Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rio_Medina,_Texas" title="Rio Medina, Texas">Rio Medina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saspamco,_Texas" title="Saspamco, Texas">Saspamco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sayers,_Texas" title="Sayers, Texas">Sayers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sisterdale,_Texas" title="Sisterdale, Texas">Sisterdale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sutherland_Springs,_Texas" title="Sutherland Springs, Texas">Sutherland Springs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tarpley,_Texas" title="Tarpley, Texas">Tarpley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vanderpool,_Texas" title="Vanderpool, Texas">Vanderpool</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waring,_Texas" title="Waring, Texas">Waring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yancey,_Texas" title="Yancey, Texas">Yancey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zuehl,_Texas" title="Zuehl, Texas">Zuehl</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q975549#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q975549#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q975549#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/136076627">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1224289/">FAST</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJjXdqdXh7WThGv6gHwt8C">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4695856-3">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n83030228">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Seguin (Texas)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&amp;local_base=aut&amp;ccl_term=ica=ge1170752&amp;CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nli.org.il/en/authorities/987007566935005171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geographic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/5d1e5e44-18fb-41e3-86a0-178dd601a8df">MusicBrainz area</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/266066410">IdRef</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10042567">NARA</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐ext.codfw.main‐7dbd9bbc54‐djqw8 Cached time: 20241210104527 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 1.313 seconds Real time usage: 1.612 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 10878/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 233437/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 16142/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 26/100 Expensive parser function count: 6/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 268623/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.704/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 12565825/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 1294.600 1 -total 33.46% 433.215 1 Template:Reflist 23.03% 298.127 60 Template:Cite_web 19.96% 258.446 1 Template:Infobox_settlement 16.71% 216.273 1 Template:Infobox 7.30% 94.557 3 Template:Navbox 7.03% 90.990 1 Template:US_Census_population 6.77% 87.654 1 Template:Guadalupe_County,_Texas 6.64% 85.900 1 Template:US_county_navigation_box 5.33% 68.973 1 Template:Short_description --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:135968:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241210104527 and revision id 1259311391. Rendering was triggered because: unknown --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&amp;type=1x1&amp;usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Seguin,_Texas&amp;oldid=1259311391">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Seguin,_Texas&amp;oldid=1259311391</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Seguin,_Texas" title="Category:Seguin, Texas">Seguin, Texas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Cities_in_Texas" title="Category:Cities in Texas">Cities in Texas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Cities_in_Guadalupe_County,_Texas" title="Category:Cities in Guadalupe County, Texas">Cities in Guadalupe County, Texas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:County_seats_in_Texas" title="Category:County seats in Texas">County seats in Texas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Populated_places_established_in_the_1830s" title="Category:Populated places established in the 1830s">Populated places established in the 1830s</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Populated_places_established_in_1838" title="Category:Populated places established in 1838">Populated places established in 1838</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Greater_San_Antonio" title="Category:Greater San Antonio">Greater San Antonio</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Populated_places_on_the_Guadalupe_River_(Texas)" title="Category:Populated places on the Guadalupe River (Texas)">Populated places on the Guadalupe River (Texas)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1838_establishments_in_the_Republic_of_Texas" title="Category:1838 establishments in the Republic of Texas">1838 establishments in the Republic of Texas</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_using_gadget_WikiMiniAtlas" title="Category:Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas">Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Webarchive_template_wayback_links" title="Category:Webarchive template wayback links">Webarchive template wayback links</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_archived_copy_as_title" title="Category:CS1 maint: archived copy as title">CS1 maint: archived copy as title</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_is_different_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description is different from Wikidata">Short description is different from Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Use_mdy_dates_from_October_2019" title="Category:Use mdy dates from October 2019">Use mdy dates from October 2019</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Coordinates_on_Wikidata" title="Category:Coordinates on Wikidata">Coordinates on Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_with_unsourced_statements" title="Category:All articles with unsourced statements">All articles with unsourced statements</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_unsourced_statements_from_October_2022" title="Category:Articles with unsourced statements from October 2022">Articles with unsourced statements from October 2022</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_with_dead_external_links" title="Category:All articles with dead external links">All articles with dead external links</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_dead_external_links_from_May_2018" title="Category:Articles with dead external links from May 2018">Articles with dead external links from May 2018</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_permanently_dead_external_links" title="Category:Articles with permanently dead external links">Articles with permanently dead external links</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Commons_category_link_is_on_Wikidata" title="Category:Commons category link is on Wikidata">Commons category link is on Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Official_website_different_in_Wikidata_and_Wikipedia" title="Category:Official website different in Wikidata and Wikipedia">Official website different in Wikidata and Wikipedia</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 24 November 2024, at 13:34<span class="anonymous-show">&#160;(UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms of Use">Terms of Use</a> and <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy policy">Privacy Policy</a>. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, a non-profit organization.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Seguin,_Texas&amp;mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-66c5b56c76-hp2dz","wgBackendResponseTime":145,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"1.313","walltime":"1.612","ppvisitednodes":{"value":10878,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":233437,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":16142,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":26,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":6,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":268623,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 1294.600 1 -total"," 33.46% 433.215 1 Template:Reflist"," 23.03% 298.127 60 Template:Cite_web"," 19.96% 258.446 1 Template:Infobox_settlement"," 16.71% 216.273 1 Template:Infobox"," 7.30% 94.557 3 Template:Navbox"," 7.03% 90.990 1 Template:US_Census_population"," 6.77% 87.654 1 Template:Guadalupe_County,_Texas"," 6.64% 85.900 1 Template:US_county_navigation_box"," 5.33% 68.973 1 Template:Short_description"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.704","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":12565825,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-api-ext.codfw.main-7dbd9bbc54-djqw8","timestamp":"20241210104527","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Seguin, Texas","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Seguin,_Texas","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q975549","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q975549","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2002-10-25T10:01:48Z","dateModified":"2024-11-24T13:34:46Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/5\/5d\/Park_hotel_seguin_2012.jpg","headline":"city in and county seat of Guadalupe County, Texas, United States"}</script> </body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10