Biota of NZ

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head>  <script async src='https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-BXK73T3LSQ'></script> <script nonce="5r5umqETBaWTZKmlO2nCMu9KkmYMFdfyKCkQQMjQtko="> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag() { dataLayer.push(arguments); } gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'G-BXK73T3LSQ', { cookie_domain: document.location.hostname, cookie_flags: 'max-age=7200;secure;samesite=none' }); </script> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Biota of NZ</title> <meta name="description" content="Find out information about the fungi, invertebrates and plants that are found in, or relevant to Aotearoa - New Zealand."> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> <link rel="icon" type="image/x-icon" href="/images/favicon.ico"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/@splidejs/splide@2.4.21/dist/css/themes/splide-sea-green.min.css" /> <link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.0.2/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" integrity="sha384-EVSTQN3/azprG1Anm3QDgpJLIm9Nao0Yz1ztcQTwFspd3yD65VohhpuuCOmLASjC" crossorigin="anonymous"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/noUiSlider/14.7.0/nouislider.min.css" integrity="sha512-40vN6DdyQoxRJCw0klEUwZfTTlcwkOLKpP8K8125hy9iF4fi8gPpWZp60qKC6MYAFaond8yQds7cTMVU8eMbgA==" crossorigin="anonymous" /> <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/jquery@3.6.0/dist/jquery.min.js" integrity="sha512-894YE6QWD5I59HgZOGReFYm4dnWc1Qt5NtvYSaNcOP+u1T9qYdvdihz0PPSiiqn/+/3e7Jo4EaG7TubfWGUrMQ==" crossorigin="anonymous"></script> <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/noUiSlider/14.7.0/nouislider.min.js" integrity="sha512-jWNpWAWx86B/GZV4Qsce63q5jxx/rpWnw812vh0RE+SBIo/mmepwOSQkY2eVQnMuE28pzUEO7ux0a5sJX91g8A==" crossorigin="anonymous"></script> <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/wnumb/1.2.0/wNumb.min.js" integrity="sha512-igVQ7hyQVijOUlfg3OmcTZLwYJIBXU63xL9RC12xBHNpmGJAktDnzl9Iw0J4yrSaQtDxTTVlwhY730vphoVqJQ==" crossorigin="anonymous"></script> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/_content/Biota.Portals.Web.Shared/css/mwlr.css?v=1Ei-8RC8cBS7cYUSvx12jYYBA8tVWmxK1qQIVqtJbAc" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/_content/Biota.Portals.Web.Shared/css/biota.css?v=lQJgXMSrzLe7q6qRAgYz7CM_s3Ym5SB2mW-q6Lxa5YQ" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/_content/Biota.Portals.Web.Shared/css/table.css?v=2dH2D5zqDIQbS6uOZBTpIEO3XI5eUTV6EbOK0zlVqt0" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/_content/Biota.Portals.Web.Shared/css/biota-overrides.css?v=FHNrLNzX2WxauKl6swCdfNe5SrOSddoLhEBfATWbJC0" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/css/systematics-portal.css?v=i9aHHCpYDsL2xNTIcShOc9XOn49W_eW_TuUxiETVfNY" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="print" href="/_content/Biota.Portals.Web.Shared/css/print.css?v=4yRVI1YMe-uSOQGpZA79H3IiHAMbh9WSBM1rHIf6rhk" /> </head> <body> <div class="container-fluid"> <header id="header" class="row pt-4 pb-3"> <div class="offset-md-1 col-md-7 mw-100 me-5 pe-5"> <div class="page-header ps-0"> <h1 class="d-none d-print-inline"><strong>BIOTA</strong>of NEW ZEALAND</h1> <a href="/" class="d-none d-md-block d-lg-block page-title d-print-none"><h1 class="d-print-block"><strong>BIOTA</strong> of NEW ZEALAND</h1></a> <a href="/" class="d-none d-sm-block d-md-none d-print-none"><span class="d-print-block">BIOTAofNZ</span></a> <div class="d-inline-block"> <h4>Names and classification of bacteria, fungi, land invertebrates and plants</h4> </div> </div> </div> <div class="logo-wrapper col-md-3 mw-100"> <a href="https://www.landcareresearch.co.nz/" target="_blank"> <picture> <source media="(min-width:768px)" alt="Manaaki Whenua - 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For each field a short definition is provided along with an indication of whether the field is available in the record pages, in the downloads, as a filter on the search results and/or as a field search using the complex query syntax.</p> <p>When a field matches the definition in a published data standard the name of the standard and matching concept are listed.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div id="604d2574-a024-4ba4-8586-435789227cc5" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Applies to</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>The scientific name to which a vernacular name has been applied.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Download; Search</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="ee8aa413-d695-4bdf-a12a-f722c7a5b870" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Associated organism</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>The scientific name of another organism that has a biological association with the selected organism. </p> <p>In the association records this is split into the name under which the association was recorded (recorded name) and the preferred name (current name) for that <a href="https://biotanz.landcareresearch.co.nz/glossary#9a336cea-8f96-4a5f-a9ba-b129d0ac5bf1">taxon</a>.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records; Download; Search</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="fa0c7f63-7306-458c-b4a0-c1b18b8aa3dc" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Associated organism current name</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>The preferred, or current, scientific name of another organism that has a biological association with the selected organism. </p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Download</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="bb955443-e5aa-47a9-b1a8-a67ea33397ca" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Associated organism name id</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>A unique identifier for the scientific name of another organism that has a biological association with the selected organism. </p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Download</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="22766870-0ec0-4587-af87-622775982e84" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Associated organism recorded name</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>The scientific name of another organism under which a biological association with the selected organism was recorded. </p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Download</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="253b0f8b-e6bb-4320-9f42-2a862546fa2b" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Associated resource</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>A link to another digital resource.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="62d39cb6-dde9-4073-b929-0188b82a18f6" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Association source</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>The source of information for the cited biological association. This may be a publication or data associated with collection object records held at Manaaki Whenua - Landcare Research.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records; Download</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="6f48e789-8e9c-426f-8839-e037c0eafd8e" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Association type</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>A category of biological association between organisms of different taxa, and therefore with different scientific names, such as "has host" or "is isolated from".</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records; Download; Filters; Search</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="ce5587d4-b622-422d-b164-bf450f941db4" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Authors</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>Authors provides the full authorship string for the scientific name using the standard abbreviations and conventions associated with the governing Nomenclatural Code.</p> </div> <div> <table class="line-columnheader"> <thead> <tr> <th>Standard</th> <th>Mapping</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" href="https://dwc.tdwg.org/">Darwin Core</a></td> <td> scientificNameAuthorship </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records; Download; Search</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="01c2accb-8137-4641-9e53-acc8233c125d" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Based on</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>The scientific name that was replaced by this name. The replaced name may be an illegitimate (ICN) or unavailable (ICZN) name that needed to be replaced under the Nomenclatural Code.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records; Download</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="8dd50635-5093-44eb-9e25-48aa5c5fbf80" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Basionym</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>The original correctly published scientific name for a taxon.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records; Download</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="4188d9b2-62fd-4d98-a9d2-70c3908a8f26" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Basionym Name Id</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>A unique identifier for the original correctly published scientific name for a taxon.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Download</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="a93e66dd-6e29-4689-823d-fd1b588f03ad" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Biostatus comment</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>A note clarifying or assisting explanation of the biostatus as indicated.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="c6e046db-37cc-4f77-9f0d-a4b3a52a2216" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Biostatus source</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>An abbreviated citation of a publication in which a particular biostatus is stated or from which it can be inferred, or the collection with the relevant specimen record.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records; Filters; Search</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="a0d781e1-e7e7-4930-a199-3fa1445beab4" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Blocking name</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>The scientific name preventing another name being used, such as an earlier published name that is the same, or an existing combination of genus and species names that prevents a new, valid combination in a genus.</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="2dd543de-6a6a-48b0-aaa7-75d5393353e4" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Canonical form</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>Scientific name without authorities and/or date of publication.</p> <p>Sometimes referred to as a partial or incomplete name.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records; Download; Search</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="b3be2b30-db74-4eb9-ba2c-7c7591f47638" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Cited scientific name</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>A scientific name cited in the reference.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records; Download; Search</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="6b6778c8-9bcd-4ea9-b902-fe4ada46d1d1" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Cited scientific name id</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>A unique identifier for a scientific name cited in the reference.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Download</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="4e410ae8-5b93-48c9-ae0f-c59b62808a91" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Cited vernacular name</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>A vernacular name cited in the reference.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Download</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="556055da-edc3-46a9-a164-80a5edd276d7" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Cited vernacular name id</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>A unique identifier for a vernacular name cited in the reference.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Download</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="ff7c0d90-15a5-408d-b33c-f4637fd87cf5" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Class</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>The scientific name of the class in which the <a href="https://biotanz.landcareresearch.co.nz/glossary#9a336cea-8f96-4a5f-a9ba-b129d0ac5bf1">taxon</a> is classified.</p> </div> <div> <table class="line-columnheader"> <thead> <tr> <th>Standard</th> <th>Mapping</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" href="https://dwc.tdwg.org/">Darwin Core</a></td> <td> class </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records; Download; Filters; Search</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="3ba7c684-52ab-4970-8d92-21ec363c728e" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Class name id</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>A unique identifier for the scientific name of the class in which the taxon is classified.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Download</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="fdd89085-ec27-48cf-8258-3660f8f11925" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Combination authors</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>The combination authors lists the authors who published this combination. The author names are abbreviated in accordance with the conventions associated with each Nomenclatural Code.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records; Download; Filters; Search</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="1d324561-0f56-46d5-8cd2-002283e19c59" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Concept id</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>A uniqueidentifier identifier for the taxonomic concept.</p> </div> <div> <table class="line-columnheader"> <thead> <tr> <th>Standard</th> <th>Mapping</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" href="https://dwc.tdwg.org/">Darwin Core</a></td> <td> taxonConceptID </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Download</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="229f0cba-0536-4b32-baf9-64e29e688c94" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Country</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>The name of the country related to the record. Follows ISO 3166 when values are standardised.</p> </div> <div> <table class="line-columnheader"> <thead> <tr> <th>Standard</th> <th>Mapping</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" href="https://dwc.tdwg.org/">Darwin Core</a></td> <td> country </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records; Download</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="cdaaf726-64dc-41c2-90dd-f37766c3eff1" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Current name</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>The preferred (or currently accepted) scientific name.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Download</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="2b128e88-fdbb-4839-b75c-c12d84a1c14b" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Date added</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>The date the record was added to the source database. This may not be available for records created prior to 2001.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records; Results; Filters; Search</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="25301ea5-6064-42d2-90c0-03b105129189" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Date last updated</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>The date the record was last modified. </p> </div> <div> <table class="line-columnheader"> <thead> <tr> <th>Standard</th> <th>Mapping</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" href="https://dwc.tdwg.org/">Darwin Core</a></td> <td> modified </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records; Results; Filters; Search</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="4f158bfa-2f49-4fc0-9975-219fb7765d29" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Described taxon</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>The scientific name associated with a description when it was published.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="0da346b6-7668-4d96-ad95-bc9dd9592728" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Description</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>A statement of a feature or the features of a <a href="https://biotanz.landcareresearch.co.nz/glossary#9a336cea-8f96-4a5f-a9ba-b129d0ac5bf1">taxon</a>.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="980b44ad-44d4-45ad-8639-1274e978ea3f" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Description category</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>The category of description. On the website this category is shown in the Descriptions section as the field title for the descriptive text.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="f7f747f0-32ec-49b9-98f3-a4eabf04755a" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Description source</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>The full citation of the publication in which a description was published.</p> <p>For a scientific name the description source is displayed as a heading above the description(s).</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="4a1d0785-3665-4994-993c-6be17aca98fa" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Determined name</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>The scientific name assigned to a collection object by an identifier. When there is more than one identification on a collection object this will normally be the scientific name from the most recent identification.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Download</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="8ba9c2ec-55e4-4108-a222-f9cf41371c0f" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Determined name id</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>A unique identifier for the scientific name assigned to a collection object by an identifier.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Download</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="d1cca34a-a6c5-4952-85d8-577ac355233f" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>DOI</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>The Digital Object Identifier provides a unique, persistent code for a digital object, such as the code for a reference that is available digitally.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="b33791f5-22e4-47c8-b113-205dce0867d7" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Epithet</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>A word in the scientific name. Epithet is normally used to refer to the last name.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Filters</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="5268f81d-ce53-44b9-a0e0-3b1b042cdfb9" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Etymology</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>The origin of, or explanation for, a scientific name.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="cfd34f63-57b7-497e-8644-21e91bda5c94" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Family</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>The scientific name of the family in which the taxon is classified.</p> </div> <div> <table class="line-columnheader"> <thead> <tr> <th>Standard</th> <th>Mapping</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" href="https://dwc.tdwg.org/">Darwin Core</a></td> <td> family </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records; Download; Results; Filters; Search</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="9bf225eb-e874-4759-aa18-132d859f5d30" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Family name id</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>A unique identifier for the scientific name of the family in which the taxon is classified.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Download</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="91e47352-5b9c-4187-b0ee-95befd5ccac6" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Full citation</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>A bibliographic citation for a publication from which information was sourced. It normally includes information such as author(s), year of publication, title of the publication, and, if relevant, title of the parent publication. </p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records; Download; Search</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="9fa9d568-1cd5-4c9b-873b-631808618bb8" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Genus</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>The scientific name of the genus in which the taxon is classified.</p> </div> <div> <table class="line-columnheader"> <thead> <tr> <th>Standard</th> <th>Mapping</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" href="https://dwc.tdwg.org/">Darwin Core</a></td> <td> genus </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records; Download; Filters; Results; Search</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="dbd8fd7f-1d6d-4a4a-93a6-ba13c6be4da2" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Genus name id</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>A unique identifier for the scientific name of the genus in which the taxon is classified.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Download</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="33a8ec89-f6d4-4721-b266-8e28723d0167" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Geographic region (Collections)</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>The geographic region recorded for the databased collection objects held in one of the biological collections at Manaaki Whenua – Landcare Research.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="1fb16e72-662e-4661-a6d4-70f2fd821a48" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Georegion (Biostatus)</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>The geographic region for which the biostatus information is defined. </p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records; Download</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="ae4539dc-9084-47aa-9c92-b505bb0001a8" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Global name resources</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>A link to an external scientific names resource, for example Index Fungorum.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records; Filters; Search</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="fc31115a-64f5-443c-b9d7-57b56059f5c5" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Has collections</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>A boolean field that indicates the presence of records in the collections curated by Manaaki Whenua – Landcare Research.</p> <p>In the search results and record pages the presence of collection records is represented by an icon.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records; Results; Filters; Search</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="38f80762-1b03-4f7c-9c99-304a5566b3d1" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Hybrid name</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>The name of a hybrid expressed as a cross between its parents.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="5ddb7e85-bddb-45f9-bde7-e5073b01b1c9" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Hybrid parent</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>Scientific name for a parent of a hybrid taxon.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Filters; Search</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="9c9ec408-4f65-4d0a-9dea-6184008c6b34" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Identification key</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>A key to assist with the identification of organisms based on a series of alternative choices. Frequently referred to as a dichotomous key.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="acbb9334-b842-433b-b2b6-fe31d98c0d85" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Identification key reference id</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>A unique identifier for the reference in which the identification key was published.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Download</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="275658c7-acd0-4edd-bcc8-c1ca07ef2e87" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Image</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>Image(s) associated with a scientific name and reference record. Images may depict various information including the organism, illustrations, prepared specimens - particularly type specimens.</p> <p>The presence of images is available as a filter and indicated by an icon in the search results. </p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="80b8312b-33b2-470a-8fc2-35ab8fbda3e7" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Indicative databased records</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>The indicative number of databased collection objects.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records; Download</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="a09b7d85-abc1-4f80-864e-dd11c780906a" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Key title</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>The title for the key as given in the source publish.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="253504ba-189a-466a-91ab-fb960a89fc21" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Kingdom</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>The scientific name of the kingdom in which the taxon is classified.</p> </div> <div> <table class="line-columnheader"> <thead> <tr> <th>Standard</th> <th>Mapping</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" href="https://dwc.tdwg.org/">Darwin Core</a></td> <td> kingdom </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records; Download; Filters; Results; Search</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="f5d40b9e-3e97-4169-b465-628b1e154aea" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Kingdom name id</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>A unique identifier for the scientific name of the kingdom in which the taxon is classified.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Download</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="f2261017-ea11-4878-9de3-b88360d36239" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Land District</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>A geographic region defined within the Land Districts that were established under NZ legislation (e.g., the Land Act 1948). More information about these districts is available on the Land Information New Zealand website (e.g., <a href="https://data.linz.govt.nz/layer/50785-nz-land-districts/" target="_blank">LINZ data service</a>). </p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Download</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="7d5ace44-331a-4784-8371-05c97939fd18" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Language of origin</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>The name of the language (based on the ISO standard) from which a vernacular name originated.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records; Download; Results; Filters; Search</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="2c7eb5b7-9bb1-4d26-9c91-543cf05aefc2" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Language of use</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>The language, in a region, in which a vernacular name is applied to a taxon, thus all vernacular names applied to taxa in New Zealand English are used in English, although the language of origin may be English, Māori, or another language.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records; Download; Filters; Results; Search</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="2948bee4-96c5-46c0-b7e1-7f6fabf9862a" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Linked name</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>Provides a link to the same scientific name in another record source within Biota of New Zealand. </p> <p>There is a small degree of overlap of scientific names currently between three record sources within Biota of NZ. This link is the first step towards integrating these records.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="03f29881-cb91-4608-b83e-ff66d1d9727d" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Name id</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>A unique identifier for the full scientific name of an organism.</p> </div> <div> <table class="line-columnheader"> <thead> <tr> <th>Standard</th> <th>Mapping</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" href="https://dwc.tdwg.org/">Darwin Core</a></td> <td> scientificNameID </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Download</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="ac831e4e-b297-4c39-b221-09dfc40f374a" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Name scientific</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>The full scientific name of an organism including the place of publication (when recorded). </p> </div> <div> <table class="line-columnheader"> <thead> <tr> <th>Standard</th> <th>Mapping</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" href="https://dwc.tdwg.org/">Darwin Core</a></td> <td> scientificName </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records; Download; Search</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="7130f70a-a20c-49f3-b009-ed75eed22f0d" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>New Zealand Area Code</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>A region defined within New Zealand Area Code system established by Crosby <em>et al</em>. (1978, 1998).</p> <p>Crosby T K; Dugdale JS; Watt JC 1976: Recording specimen localities in New Zealand: an arbitrary system of areas and codes defined. New Zealand Journal of Zoology 3: 69.</p> <p>Crosby TK, Dugdale JS, Watt JC 1998 Area codes for recording specimen localities in the New Zealand subregion. New Zealand Journal of Zoology 25(2): 175-183.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Download</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="bd41bb18-78d0-4e2c-afbb-dd9a3510124e" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Nomenclatural code</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>Nomenclature codes are an international agreed set of rules that govern the scientific naming of biological organisms.</p> <table tableId="12a57930-f5a7-11eb-babc-83e0437af3dd"> <tbody> <tr> <td>ICN</td> <td>International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants</td> </tr> <tr> <td>ICNP</td> <td>International Code of Nomeclature of Prokaryotes</td> </tr> <tr> <td>ICVCN</td> <td>International Code of Virus Classification and Nomenclature</td> </tr> <tr> <td>ICZN</td> <td>International Code of Zoological Nomenclature</td> </tr> <tr> <td>ICNCP</td> <td>International Code of Nomenclature for Cultivated Plants</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div> <table class="line-columnheader"> <thead> <tr> <th>Standard</th> <th>Mapping</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" href="https://dwc.tdwg.org/">Darwin Core</a></td> <td> nomenclaturalCode </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records; Download; Filters; Search</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="421e5147-4cb2-4a71-9b19-68c03f7c07e9" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Nomenclatural status</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>A brief statement of any special nomenclatural status associated with a scientific name, such as if it is a formally conserved name, a formally rejected name, a misapplication, or not validly published according to a code of nomenclature.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records; Filters; Results; Search</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="cf4e0099-7c8d-40a6-990a-87f34a0dfb6b" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Nomenclatural status note</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>A note to clarify or explain the nomenclatural status of a scientific name.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="038fce51-a1ff-461e-b164-3364f99b0319" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Note reference</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>The citation for a reference from which an explanatory note is linked or derived.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="06468ccb-2270-4fdb-b3dc-d4fffd7a1f01" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Note text</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>A note to further clarify or explain data or status of a scientific name.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="220878e3-bd35-4b6d-bd62-039ae4b6888f" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Note type</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>Category of explanatory note, such as an editorial note that is added to clarify or explain data recorded.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records; Search</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="72b3fb40-e270-4ce8-bb6e-b1a134b5ba62" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Occurrence</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>A statement about the occurrence of the organism within the indicated geographic region.</p> <p>The occurrence within New Zealand is available as a search field and filter.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records; Download; Filters; Search</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="da81f30f-15a6-4d49-9275-75dbc0efd0c5" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Order</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>The scientific name of the order in which the taxon is classified.</p> </div> <div> <table class="line-columnheader"> <thead> <tr> <th>Standard</th> <th>Mapping</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" href="https://dwc.tdwg.org/">Darwin Core</a></td> <td> order </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records; Download; Results; Filters; Search</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="f7820eaf-95b6-4eb0-b5fe-2a5a47d39a68" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Order name id</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>A unique identifier for the scientific name of the order in which the taxon is classified.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Download</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="8543ba25-ee58-4f1d-95af-a7f1030ffefc" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Organism</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>The scientific name of the organism for which associations with another organism have been recorded. </p> <p>In the association record pages this is split into the name under which the association was recorded (recorded name) and the preferred name (current name) for that taxon.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="3450257c-e2e7-4ed9-93a8-632b4983adc6" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Origin</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>A statement about the origin of the organism within the indicated region. The origin of the plant with relation to a particular region:</p> <ul> <li>Indigenous: found naturally within the region. Contains two subcategories when there is information on whether the organism is naturally found only within this region or is also found in other regions. <ul> <li>Endemic: found naturally only in the region. A refinement of Indigenous.</li> <li>Non-endemic: found naturally in the region as well as in other regions. A refinement of Indigenous.</li> </ul> </li> <li>Exotic: originally from outside the region; introduced.</li> </ul> <p>The origin within New Zealand is available as a search field and filter.</p> <p>This information is summarised as an icon for indigenous or exotic on the record.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records; Download; Filters; Search</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="aa3eab67-3d73-4403-8636-4d3d60780b4f" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Original authors</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>The standard abbreviation for the authors of the original publication of the scientific name. </p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records; Download; Filters; Search</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="9a5467fa-3e9d-4dc9-b89a-9f02f228ecda" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Orthography</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>Original spelling of the scientific name.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="b3395208-65d7-4855-bb43-02c25cd0a49a" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Parent name</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>The scientific name of the higher level taxon immediately above the current record.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records; Filters; Search</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="3ac90bc7-95b1-433b-bd26-f93e36678f99" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Parent reference</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>The immediate parent reference for publications that are reference records and are published in a hierarchy, such the journal in which articles were published, the journal article in which contributions to that article were published, or the book in which chapters were published.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records; Filters; Search</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="8d4f9a69-25f5-430f-988b-ef670aa7305a" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Parent reference citation</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>A shortened citation of the immediate parent reference for a publication.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Download</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="e6bdcc84-1631-4874-8786-c6c088d9c6fb" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Parent reference id</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>A unique identifier for the immediate parent reference for a publication.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Download</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="cc442c49-3666-4e9b-bd5a-f9094dbb59a4" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Parent reference title</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>The title of the parent reference.</p> </div> <div> <table class="line-columnheader"> <thead> <tr> <th>Standard</th> <th>Mapping</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RIS_(file_format)">RIS Reference Format</a></td> <td> T2 </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Download</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="72ec7266-6d19-4c42-9e81-8ed62def2e93" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Phylum</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>The scientific name of the phylum or division in which the taxon is classified.</p> </div> <div> <table class="line-columnheader"> <thead> <tr> <th>Standard</th> <th>Mapping</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" href="https://dwc.tdwg.org/">Darwin Core</a></td> <td> phylum </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records; Download; Filters; Results; Search</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="80560498-c83b-4d9e-9760-861e36391c24" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Phylum name id</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>A unique identifier for the scientific name of the phylum or division in which the taxon is classified.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Download</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="25d58e0b-daaf-40a5-9185-65a0d712c5c4" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Preferred name</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>The preferred or current name for the currently accepted scientific name for a taxon.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records; Download; Results; Filters; Search</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="bc291440-fd93-4492-84fb-cd49a2347e31" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Preferred name id</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>A unique identifier for the preferred (or current) name for the accepted scientific name for a taxon.</p> </div> <div> <table class="line-columnheader"> <thead> <tr> <th>Standard</th> <th>Mapping</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" href="https://dwc.tdwg.org/">Darwin Core</a></td> <td> acceptedNameUsageID </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Download</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="803e8879-2a46-43df-97e7-872e2c77ab83" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Primary author</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>Primary author(s) of a publication.</p> </div> <div> <table class="line-columnheader"> <thead> <tr> <th>Standard</th> <th>Mapping</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RIS_(file_format)">RIS Reference Format</a></td> <td> A1 </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Download</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="7b19cf05-d9f6-4b42-91c7-1ac6453800eb" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Protologue id</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>A unique identifier for the reference in which a scientific name was first published.</p> </div> <div> <table class="line-columnheader"> <thead> <tr> <th>Standard</th> <th>Mapping</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" href="https://dwc.tdwg.org/">Darwin Core</a></td> <td> namePublishedInID </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Download</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="b56c20cc-1adb-433a-86b9-1bac6e720e5c" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Publication page</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>The page or pages in a publication on which a scientific name is originally described or where a new combination is made.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records; Download</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="6e166c40-f4d9-4a12-b46a-aba6c6e810f9" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Publication place</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>The reference in which a scientific name was first published. The protologue in botanical nomenclature.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records; Download</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="4d8b9885-7f03-4c30-b62c-6c8293e57204" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Record class</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>There are three types or classes of records for the Biota of New Zealand:</p> <ul> <li>Scientific name</li> <li>Vernacular name</li> <li>Reference</li> </ul> <p>On the record and in the search result the record class is indicated by an icon.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records; Filters; Results; Search</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="9810f995-0d18-443b-95b8-9f4822dffefe" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Record id</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>A unique identifier for this record.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records; Search</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="4a233fc0-2677-4304-9b09-932c5a10cf7a" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Record source</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>A short name for the database from which the record is sourced.</p> <table tableId="1a829040-cfd5-11eb-b0af-cf99f4a845e5"> <thead> <tr> <th>Value</th> <th>Source database</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td>Names_Fungi</td> <td>Ngā Harore o Aotearoa – New Zealand Fungi and Bacteria</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Names_NZAC</td> <td>Ko te Aitanga Pepeke o Aotearoa – New Zealand Land Invertebrates</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Names_Plants</td> <td>Ngā Tipu Aotearoa – New Zealand Plants Names Database</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p>The record source is indicated by an icon on the details page.</p> </div> <div> <table class="line-columnheader"> <thead> <tr> <th>Standard</th> <th>Mapping</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" href="https://dwc.tdwg.org/">Darwin Core</a></td> <td> datasetName </td> </tr> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RIS_(file_format)">RIS Reference Format</a></td> <td> C1 </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records; Download; Filters; Results; Search</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="aa072dc2-76a7-4dd2-a5ce-672da59e7100" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Recorded name</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>The scientific name as it was recorded in the literature or on a collection object.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Download</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="f6a9e828-336b-413f-8abf-34e8c5b48ceb" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Reference</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>A literature source containing taxonomic information.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="52d14f8e-e5c6-478a-b3e2-3361092a4e88" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Reference id</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>A unique identifier for the reference.</p> </div> <div> <table class="line-columnheader"> <thead> <tr> <th>Standard</th> <th>Mapping</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RIS_(file_format)">RIS Reference Format</a></td> <td> ID </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Download</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="23571146-7ffd-4c77-a774-4713519364f1" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Reference type</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>A category of reference, such as an article in a journal or book, or a chapter in a book.</p> </div> <div> <table class="line-columnheader"> <thead> <tr> <th>Standard</th> <th>Mapping</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RIS_(file_format)">RIS Reference Format</a></td> <td> TY </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records; Download; Filters; Results; Search</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="52b88b27-367d-48e0-9a76-29276815116e" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Region of origin</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>The geographic or political region where a vernacular (or common) name was originally used; it does not imply the vernaculuar name was applied to the same <a href="https://biotanz.landcareresearch.co.nz/glossary#9a336cea-8f96-4a5f-a9ba-b129d0ac5bf1">taxon</a> in another geographic or political region where the vernacular (or common) name has been applied.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records; Filters; Search</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="423880a9-7daf-47ec-938f-a3b2f5511b7c" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Region of use</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>The geographic or political region where a vernacular (or common) name has been associated with a particular taxon, usually with relevance to New Zealand.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records; Download; Filters; Search</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="c7cabf0f-70e8-4b6a-8dff-6485cb064380" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Region of use schema</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>The name of a geographic schema with which a geographic region has been defined that has been used to record information.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Download</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="52c683ab-5e1b-4c3d-9b42-da57504543b5" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Related reference</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>A subordinate reference published within this reference, such as an article within a journal.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="173ab9c2-889d-4e56-b614-b552eaf05def" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Relevant to NZ</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>An indication that the record is relevant to New Zealand. This is based on the presence of New Zealand specific data (for example, biostatus and vernacular names) or the flagging of the record as having relevance to New Zealand by the data curators based upon their knowledge.</p> <p>Indicated by an icon on the record and in the search results.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records; Results; Search</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="50b75af5-59c4-4ec3-ab04-1fa3011900c1" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Sanctioning author</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>Scientific names of fungi that were used in the early 1800s publications, by Persoon or Fries in particular, are regarded as "sanctioned". They are treated as if they are conserved against earlier names. The sanctioning author may be included in the authority citation after the original authority eg. (Wulfen : Fr.).</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="d8f453d5-931f-4a42-8a77-7e13b4fc8e2f" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Sanctioning page(s)</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>The page number(s) on which the sanctioning author published the scientific name and thereby sanctioned it.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="67f51e08-ff2a-42ae-9215-83127b5cd34b" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Sanctioning reference</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>A reference within which the scientific name was sanctioned.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="58fb786f-496a-4a30-b3ba-b27b62794400" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Schema (georegion)</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>The system within which biostatus is considered, such as political countries or biogeographic regions.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records; Download</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="5294f860-7286-4d32-8690-87b27c95785c" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Short citation</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>The shortened form of the citation for a literature reference.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Download</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="acaf6957-db0a-44f4-b46f-30d664328dbd" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Source (Identification key)</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>The title of a publication that contains an identification key relevant to this taxon. The identification key is presented in the reference.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records; Download</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="5b77e856-1779-42e0-9dcd-2c675ee2b9ec" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Sources</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>A reference in which the vernacular or common name has been applied to a <a href="https://biotanz.landcareresearch.co.nz/glossary#9a336cea-8f96-4a5f-a9ba-b129d0ac5bf1">taxon</a> in the region of use.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records; Download</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="5d6a14c5-654f-43ea-952f-c68c6e071412" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Species</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>The scientific name at the rank of species in which the taxon is classified.</p> </div> <div> <table class="line-columnheader"> <thead> <tr> <th>Standard</th> <th>Mapping</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" href="https://dwc.tdwg.org/">Darwin Core</a></td> <td> specificEpithet </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records; Download; Search</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="82048389-3837-4104-9be6-03f682def600" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Species name id</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>A unique identifier for the scientific name of the species in which the taxon is classified.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Download</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="45c79819-0c3f-47d4-aaa0-141ef2f59362" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Start page</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>The first page for a published reference.</p> </div> <div> <table class="line-columnheader"> <thead> <tr> <th>Standard</th> <th>Mapping</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RIS_(file_format)">RIS Reference Format</a></td> <td> PY </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Download</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="14a81cd8-d120-4fba-8722-0f00363590e8" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Subordinate name</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>Scientific name of taxa recorded at a lower level within the <a href="https://biotanz.landcareresearch.co.nz/glossary#9a336cea-8f96-4a5f-a9ba-b129d0ac5bf1">taxon</a> being considered, such as species within a genus, or subspecies and varieties within a species.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records; Download</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="d57231ca-a109-4120-8277-d5fd2839e32a" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Subordinate name id</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>A unique identifier for the scientific names of taxa recorded at a lower level within the <a href="https://biotanz.landcareresearch.co.nz/glossary#9a336cea-8f96-4a5f-a9ba-b129d0ac5bf1">taxon</a> being considered.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Download</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="df7b4277-b2fc-4e56-88d0-fcbbc3af38af" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Substrate</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>The surface or material on which the organism lives. This information is provided from the substrate recorded for this organism on the associated collection objects.</p> <p>This is only displayed in the association details page for a scientific name record.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="8c899bde-42cf-42c2-8050-5d27fd8a0034" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Synonym</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>Synonyms are different scientific names that have been applied to the same taxon.</p> <p>A list of such different scientific names is given for an indicated current name.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records; Download; Search</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="c2ad395e-6796-454a-a7c0-9b9e8a58f445" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Synonym name id</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>A unique identifier for a scientific name that is considered to be a synonym.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Download</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="31d1212c-1bcf-4473-bf2f-3c8b48253a26" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Taxonomic concepts - Name</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>The application of a scientific name to a taxon, and its taxonomic and nomenclatural relationships with other names for that taxon, as understood by an author of a particular publication.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="aa0920ce-6c83-47bc-bfd8-29068613bff2" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Taxonomic rank</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>The level of classification of a scientific name, such as order, family or subspecies.</p> </div> <div> <table class="line-columnheader"> <thead> <tr> <th>Standard</th> <th>Mapping</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" href="https://dwc.tdwg.org/">Darwin Core</a></td> <td> taxonRank </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records; Download; Filters; Search</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="e2aa1901-302f-47ca-9269-a97a1b763340" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Taxonomy reference</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>A publication that provides a basis for accepting the scientific name as a preferred name or a synonym.</p> </div> <div> <table class="line-columnheader"> <thead> <tr> <th>Standard</th> <th>Mapping</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" href="https://dwc.tdwg.org/">Darwin Core</a></td> <td> nameAccordingTo </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="d616f420-fa38-444d-90d4-360ffd6e07fe" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Threat status</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>The currently recognised threat status according to the relevant publication of the Department of Conservation's New Zealand Threat Classification Series. Indicated by an icon on the record page.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="60a078f6-4e08-42e9-b18b-de5f8989c288" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Title</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>The full scientific name for a taxon record, vernacular name for a vernacular name record, or title of a publication for a reference record.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records; Results; Search</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="8f7d3e87-2cd2-4e23-83a1-34d7b36c506a" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Title (Reference)</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>The primary title for a publication.</p> </div> <div> <table class="line-columnheader"> <thead> <tr> <th>Standard</th> <th>Mapping</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RIS_(file_format)">RIS Reference Format</a></td> <td> TI </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Download</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="ae1ff992-401d-4c33-ad25-37c49b82a6f5" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Type locality</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>The locality in which a type specimen, the specimen on which a scientific name at species or lower level is based, was originally collected.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="089f9083-0212-4a6c-9525-3059d1575d13" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Type of description</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>A title that indicates the category for a section of descriptive text.</p> <p>On the details page this is displayed as a label for the descriptive text.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records; Search</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="c351efde-e3a1-4dac-99de-f4e3f9461d37" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Type taxon</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>The type taxon is the scientific name of the <a href="https://biotanz.landcareresearch.co.nz/glossary#9a336cea-8f96-4a5f-a9ba-b129d0ac5bf1">taxon</a> on which that scientific name of higher rank of rank is based, thereby typifying the higher ranked taxon. This applies to scientific names above the rank of species and at, or below, the rank of family.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="a88589c6-96b0-45b1-9ec5-6b4af3d3b5a3" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Typification</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>Information on the nomenclatural type for a scientific name.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="247a2a6e-6dab-4fe5-b2d4-21608ade6bf6" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Vernacular name</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>A name assigned, by common use within a community, to a taxon, or group of taxa, at any rank.</p> </div> <div> <table class="line-columnheader"> <thead> <tr> <th>Standard</th> <th>Mapping</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" href="https://dwc.tdwg.org/">Darwin Core</a></td> <td> vernacularName </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Records; Download; Filters; Search</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="ff0547b5-868e-4123-bc67-e51d9692cf05" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Vernacular name id</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>A unique identifier for the vernacular name.</p> </div> <div> <p><strong>Available in: </strong>Download</p> </div></div> </div> <div id="1bf7b5f2-d4b0-4687-a285-226ef79903b1" class="row related-concepts mt-2 row-separation"> <div class="col-md-3"><p>Volume</p></div> <div class="col-md-9 content-div"><div> <p>The number of the volume in which the reference was published.</p> </div> <div> <table class="line-columnheader"> <thead> <tr> <th>Standard</th> <th>Mapping</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RIS_(file_format)">RIS Reference Format</a></td> <td> VL </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> 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