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Optični instrument - Wikipedija, prosta enciklopedija
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IP-naslova [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Pogovorna stran</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Projekt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Vsebina" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Vsebina</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">prestavi v stransko letvico</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">skrij</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Uvod</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Vrste_optičnih_instrumentov" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vrste_optičnih_instrumentov"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Vrste optičnih instrumentov</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vrste_optičnih_instrumentov-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zunanje_popvezave" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zunanje_popvezave"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Zunanje popvezave</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zunanje_popvezave-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Vsebina" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Vklopi kazalo vsebine" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Vklopi kazalo vsebine</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Optični instrument</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="P9jdi na članek v drugem jeziku. Na voljo v 33 jezikih." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-33" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">33 jezikov</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optiese_instrumente" title="Optiese instrumente – afrikanščina" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Optiese instrumente" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%B2_%D8%A8%D8%B5%D8%B1%D9%8A" title="جهاز بصري – arabščina" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جهاز بصري" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optik_cihazlar" title="Optik cihazlar – azerbajdžanščina" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Optik cihazlar" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdžanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BF%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8B" title="Аптычныя прылады – beloruščina" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Аптычныя прылады" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="beloruščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instrument_%C3%B2ptic" title="Instrument òptic – katalonščina" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Instrument òptic" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9F%CF%80%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AC_%CF%8C%CF%81%CE%B3%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%B1" title="Οπτικά όργανα – grščina" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Οπτικά όργανα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optical_instrument" title="Optical instrument – angleščina" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Optical instrument" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angleščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instrumento_%C3%B3ptico" title="Instrumento óptico – španščina" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Instrumento óptico" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D9%88_%D8%AA%D8%AC%D9%87%DB%8C%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%BE%D8%AA%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C" title="ابزار و تجهیزات اپتیکی – perzijščina" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ابزار و تجهیزات اپتیکی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perzijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instrument_d%27optique" title="Instrument d'optique – francoščina" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Instrument d'optique" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francoščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instrumento_%C3%B3ptico" title="Instrumento óptico – galicijščina" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Instrumento óptico" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0" title="प्रकाशिक यंत्र – hindijščina" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="प्रकाशिक यंत्र" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%95%D5%BA%D5%BF%D5%AB%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%BD%D5%A1%D6%80%D6%84%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Օպտիկական սարքեր – armenščina" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Օպտիկական սարքեր" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strumento_ottico" title="Strumento ottico – italijanščina" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Strumento ottico" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italijanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%89%E5%AD%A6%E6%A9%9F%E5%99%A8" title="光学機器 – japonščina" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="光学機器" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D0%B6%D2%AF%D0%B9%D0%B5" title="Оптикалық жүйе – kazaščina" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Оптикалық жүйе" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%A6%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%A4%E0%B2%BF_%E0%B2%89%E0%B2%AA%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%A3" title="ದ್ಯುತಿ ಉಪಕರಣ – kanareščina" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ದ್ಯುತಿ ಉಪಕರಣ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kanareščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B4%91%ED%95%99%EA%B8%B0%EA%B5%AC" title="광학기구 – korejščina" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="광학기구" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82" title="Оптички инструмент – makedonščina" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Оптички инструмент" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B6%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95_%E0%B4%89%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%82" title="പ്രകാശിക ഉപകരണം – malajalamščina" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="പ്രകാശിക ഉപകരണം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalamščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optisch_instrument" title="Optisch instrument – nizozemščina" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Optisch instrument" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nizozemščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Przyrz%C4%85d_optyczny" title="Przyrząd optyczny – poljščina" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Przyrząd optyczny" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poljščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instrumento_%C3%B3ptico" title="Instrumento óptico – portugalščina" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Instrumento óptico" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instrument_optic" title="Instrument optic – romunščina" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Instrument optic" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romunščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Оптические приборы – ruščina" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Оптические приборы" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Оптички инструменти – srbščina" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Оптички инструменти" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="srbščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optiska_instrument" title="Optiska instrument – švedščina" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Optiska instrument" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švedščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%A6%E0%B1%83%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%B8%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%A7%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%81" title="దృక్ సాధనాలు – telugijščina" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="దృక్ సాధనాలు" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optik_cihaz" title="Optik cihaz – turščina" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Optik cihaz" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Оптичний прилад – ukrajinščina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Оптичний прилад" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optik_asbob" title="Optik asbob – uzbeščina" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Optik asbob" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%E1%BB%A5ng_c%E1%BB%A5_quang_h%E1%BB%8Dc" title="Dụng cụ quang học – vietnamščina" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Dụng cụ quang học" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%89%E5%AD%A6%E4%BB%AA%E5%99%A8" title="光学仪器 – kitajščina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="光学仪器" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kitajščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1751850#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Uredi medjezikovne povezave" class="wbc-editpage">Uredi povezave</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Imenski prostori"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Videz</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">prestavi v stransko letvico</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">skrij</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Iz Wikipedije, proste enciklopedije</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sl" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Slika:3D-Laserscanner_on_tripod.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/3D-Laserscanner_on_tripod.jpg/200px-3D-Laserscanner_on_tripod.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="279" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/3D-Laserscanner_on_tripod.jpg/300px-3D-Laserscanner_on_tripod.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/3D-Laserscanner_on_tripod.jpg/400px-3D-Laserscanner_on_tripod.jpg 2x" data-file-width="439" data-file-height="612" /></a><figcaption>Trirazsežni <a href="/wiki/Laser" title="Laser">laserski</a> <a href="/wiki/Opti%C4%8Dni_bralnik" title="Optični bralnik">skener</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Old_dome_of_the_Big_Bear_Solar_Observatory_(Big_Bear_Lake,_California).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Old_dome_of_the_Big_Bear_Solar_Observatory_%28Big_Bear_Lake%2C_California%29.jpg/200px-Old_dome_of_the_Big_Bear_Solar_Observatory_%28Big_Bear_Lake%2C_California%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="234" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/Old_dome_of_the_Big_Bear_Solar_Observatory_%28Big_Bear_Lake%2C_California%29.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="351" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Observatorij" title="Observatorij">Observatorij</a> z <a href="/wiki/Daljnogled" title="Daljnogled">daljnogledom</a> za opazovanje <a href="/wiki/Sonce" title="Sonce">Sonca</a></figcaption></figure> <p><b>Óptični instrumènt</b> ali <b>inštrumènt</b> je <a href="/w/index.php?title=Priprava&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Priprava (stran ne obstaja)">priprava</a>, sestavljena iz <a href="/wiki/Le%C4%8Da_(optika)" title="Leča (optika)">leč</a> ali <a href="/wiki/Zrcalo" title="Zrcalo">zrcal</a>, s katero si pomagamo pri <a href="/wiki/Vid" title="Vid">gledanju</a>, npr. pri opazovanju zelo majhnih ali zelo oddaljenih predmetov. Optični instrumenti delujejo po načelih <a href="/wiki/Geometrijska_optika" title="Geometrijska optika">geometrijske optike</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vrste_optičnih_instrumentov"><span id="Vrste_opti.C4.8Dnih_instrumentov"></span>Vrste optičnih instrumentov</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Opti%C4%8Dni_instrument&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Uredi razdelek: Vrste optičnih instrumentov" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Opti%C4%8Dni_instrument&action=edit&section=1" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Vrste optičnih instrumentov"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Daljnogled" title="Daljnogled">daljnogled</a> (<a href="/wiki/Monokular" title="Monokular">monokular</a>, <a href="/wiki/Binokular" title="Binokular">binokular</a>, <a href="/wiki/Daljnogled" title="Daljnogled">teleskop</a>, <a href="/wiki/Daljnogled" title="Daljnogled">astronomski daljnogled</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Holandski_daljnogled&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Holandski daljnogled (stran ne obstaja)">holandski daljnogled</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lupa" title="Lupa">lupa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mikroskop" title="Mikroskop">mikroskop</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Opti%C4%8Dni_mikroskop&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Optični mikroskop (stran ne obstaja)">optični mikroskop</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Periskop&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Periskop (stran ne obstaja)">periskop</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fotometer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fotometer (stran ne obstaja)">fotometer</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oftalmometer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oftalmometer (stran ne obstaja)">oftalmometer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fotoaparat" title="Fotoaparat">fotografski aparat</a> (<a href="/wiki/Fotoaparat" title="Fotoaparat">fotoaparat</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Projektor" title="Projektor">projektor</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Diaprojektor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Diaprojektor (stran ne obstaja)">diaprojektor</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Filmski_projektor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Filmski projektor (stran ne obstaja)">filmski projektor</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Episkop&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Episkop (stran ne obstaja)">episkop</a>, <a href="/wiki/Grafoskop" title="Grafoskop">grafoskop</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Epidiaskop&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Epidiaskop (stran ne obstaja)">epidiaskop</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dataskop&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dataskop (stran ne obstaja)">dataskop</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Refraktometer" title="Refraktometer">refraktometer</a></li> <li>reflektometer (<a href="/wiki/Opti%C4%8Dni_reflektometer_v_%C4%8Dasovnem_prostoru" title="Optični reflektometer v časovnem prostoru">OTDR</a>, OFDR)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spektrofotometer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Spektrofotometer (stran ne obstaja)">spektrofotometer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Interferometer" class="mw-redirect" title="Interferometer">interferometer</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Polarimeter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Polarimeter (stran ne obstaja)">polarimeter</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spektrometer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Spektrometer (stran ne obstaja)">spektrometer</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Monokromator&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Monokromator (stran ne obstaja)">monokromator</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Avtokolimator&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Avtokolimator (stran ne obstaja)">avtokolimator</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vertometer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vertometer (stran ne obstaja)">vertometer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teodolit" title="Teodolit">teodolit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elipsometer" class="mw-redirect" title="Elipsometer">elipsometer</a></li></ul> <p>Včasih uvrščajo med optične instrumente tudi priprave, ki se uporabljajo pri načrtovanju ali izdelavi drugih optičnih instrumentov; zgled je <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sferometer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sferometer (stran ne obstaja)">sferometer</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Zunanje_popvezave">Zunanje popvezave</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Opti%C4%8Dni_instrument&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Uredi razdelek: Zunanje popvezave" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Opti%C4%8Dni_instrument&action=edit&section=2" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Zunanje popvezave"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5916282">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box metadata side-box-right plainlinks"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5911185">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedijina zbirka ponuja več predstavnostnega gradiva o temi: <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Optical_devices" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Optical devices">Optični instrument</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <p><br /> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5570670">.mw-parser-output .asbox{position:relative;overflow:hidden}.mw-parser-output .asbox table{background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .asbox p{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .asbox p+p{margin-top:0.25em}.mw-parser-output .asbox-body{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .asbox-note{font-size:smaller}.mw-parser-output .asbox .navbar{position:absolute;top:-0.75em;right:1em;display:none}</style><div role="note" class="metadata plainlinks asbox stub"><table role="presentation"><tbody><tr class="noresize"><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Crystal_Clear_action_run.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Stub icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Crystal_Clear_action_run.png/30px-Crystal_Clear_action_run.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Crystal_Clear_action_run.png/45px-Crystal_Clear_action_run.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Crystal_Clear_action_run.png/60px-Crystal_Clear_action_run.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span></td><td><p class="asbox-body">Ta članek o tehniki je <a href="/wiki/Wikipedija:%C5%A0krbina" title="Wikipedija:Škrbina">škrbina</a>. 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