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Philip Seymour Hoffman - Wikipedia

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class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Career</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Career-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Career subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Career-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-1991–1995:_Early_career" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1991–1995:_Early_career"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>1991–1995: Early career</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1991–1995:_Early_career-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1996–1999:_Rising_star" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1996–1999:_Rising_star"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>1996–1999: Rising star</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1996–1999:_Rising_star-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2000–2004:_Established_star" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2000–2004:_Established_star"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>2000–2004: Established star</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2000–2004:_Established_star-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2005–2009:_Critical_acclaim" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2005–2009:_Critical_acclaim"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>2005–2009: Critical acclaim</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2005–2009:_Critical_acclaim-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2010–2014:_Final_years" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2010–2014:_Final_years"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>2010–2014: Final years</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2010–2014:_Final_years-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Personal_life" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Personal_life"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Personal life</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Personal_life-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Death" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Death"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Death</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Death-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Reception_and_acting_style" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reception_and_acting_style"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Reception and acting style</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Reception_and_acting_style-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Reception and acting style subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Reception_and_acting_style-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Work_ethic" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Work_ethic"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Work ethic</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Work_ethic-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Acting_credits_and_accolades" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Acting_credits_and_accolades"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Acting credits and accolades</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Acting_credits_and_accolades-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-References-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle References subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Citations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Citations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>Citations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Citations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.3</span> <span>Bibliography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Philip Seymour Hoffman</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 89 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-89" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">89 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_Seymour_Hoffman" title="Philip Seymour Hoffman – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Philip Seymour Hoffman" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A8_%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B1_%D9%87%D9%88%D9%81%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86" title="فيليب سيمور هوفمان – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="فيليب سيمور هوفمان" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_Seymour_Hoffman" title="Philip Seymour Hoffman – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Philip Seymour Hoffman" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_Seymour_Hoffman" title="Philip Seymour Hoffman – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Philip Seymour Hoffman" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filip_Seymur_Hoffman" title="Filip Seymur Hoffman – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Filip Seymur Hoffman" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%BE_%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B1_%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%85%D9%86" title="فیلیپ سیمور هافمن – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="فیلیپ سیمور هافمن" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AA_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8" title="ফিলিপ সিমোর হফম্যান – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ফিলিপ সিমোর হফম্যান" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BF_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%80_%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Філіп Сеймур Хофман – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Філіп Сеймур Хофман" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF_%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%80_%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Филип Сиймур Хофман – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Филип Сиймур Хофман" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_Seymour_Hoffman" title="Philip Seymour Hoffman – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Philip Seymour Hoffman" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_Seymour_Hoffman" title="Philip Seymour Hoffman – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Philip Seymour Hoffman" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_Seymour_Hoffman" title="Philip Seymour Hoffman – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Philip Seymour Hoffman" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_Seymour_Hoffman" title="Philip Seymour Hoffman – Corsican" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Philip Seymour Hoffman" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Corsican" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_Seymour_Hoffman" title="Philip Seymour Hoffman – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Philip Seymour Hoffman" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_Seymour_Hoffman" title="Philip Seymour Hoffman – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Philip Seymour Hoffman" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_Seymour_Hoffman" title="Philip Seymour Hoffman – Pennsylvania German" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Philip Seymour Hoffman" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="Pennsylvania German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_Seymour_Hoffman" title="Philip Seymour Hoffman – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Philip Seymour Hoffman" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_Seymour_Hoffman" title="Philip Seymour Hoffman – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Philip Seymour Hoffman" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A6%CE%AF%CE%BB%CE%B9%CF%80_%CE%A3%CE%AF%CE%BC%CE%BF%CF%81_%CE%A7%CF%8C%CF%86%CE%BC%CE%B1%CE%BD" title="Φίλιπ Σίμορ Χόφμαν – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Φίλιπ Σίμορ Χόφμαν" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_Seymour_Hoffman" title="Philip Seymour Hoffman – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Philip Seymour Hoffman" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_Seymour_Hoffman" title="Philip Seymour Hoffman – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Philip Seymour Hoffman" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_Seymour_Hoffman" title="Philip Seymour Hoffman – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Philip Seymour Hoffman" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%BE_%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B1_%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%85%D9%86" title="فیلیپ سیمور هافمن – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="فیلیپ سیمور هافمن" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_Seymour_Hoffman" title="Philip Seymour Hoffman – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Philip Seymour Hoffman" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_Seymour_Hoffman" title="Philip Seymour Hoffman – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Philip Seymour Hoffman" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phillip_Seymour_Hoffman" title="Phillip Seymour Hoffman – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Phillip Seymour Hoffman" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_Seymour_Hoffman" title="Philip Seymour Hoffman – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Philip Seymour Hoffman" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8D%86%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8C%BB%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8D%80%F0%90%8D%80%F0%90%8C%BF%F0%90%8D%83_%F0%90%8D%83%F0%90%8C%B4%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8C%BC%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BF%F0%90%8D%82_%F0%90%8C%B7%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BF%F0%90%8D%86%F0%90%8D%86%F0%90%8C%BC%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BD" title="𐍆𐌹𐌻𐌹𐍀𐍀𐌿𐍃 𐍃𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂 𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍆𐍆𐌼𐌰𐌽 – Gothic" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐍆𐌹𐌻𐌹𐍀𐍀𐌿𐍃 𐍃𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂 𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍆𐍆𐌼𐌰𐌽" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="Gothic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%95%84%EB%A6%BD_%EC%8B%9C%EB%AA%A8%EC%96%B4_%ED%98%B8%ED%94%84%EB%A8%BC" title="필립 시모어 호프먼 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="필립 시모어 호프먼" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%96%D5%AB%D5%AC%D5%AB%D5%BA_%D5%8D%D5%A5%D5%B5%D5%B4%D5%B8%D6%82%D6%80_%D5%80%D5%B8%D6%86%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Ֆիլիպ Սեյմուր Հոֆման – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ֆիլիպ Սեյմուր Հոֆման" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8" title="फिलिप सीमौर हॉफमन – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="फिलिप सीमौर हॉफमन" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_Seymour_Hoffman" title="Philip Seymour Hoffman – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Philip Seymour Hoffman" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_Seymour_Hoffman" title="Philip Seymour Hoffman – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Philip Seymour Hoffman" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_Seymour_Hoffman" title="Philip Seymour Hoffman – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Philip Seymour Hoffman" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_Seymour_Hoffman" title="Philip Seymour Hoffman – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Philip Seymour Hoffman" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_Seymour_Hoffman" title="Philip Seymour Hoffman – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Philip Seymour Hoffman" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_Seymour_Hoffman" title="Philip Seymour Hoffman – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Philip Seymour Hoffman" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%A4_%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%A8_%D7%94%D7%95%D7%A4%D7%9E%D7%9F" title="פיליפ סימור הופמן – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פיליפ סימור הופמן" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_Seymour_Hoffman" title="Philip Seymour Hoffman – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Philip Seymour Hoffman" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%9E_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%94%E1%83%98%E1%83%9B%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0_%E1%83%B0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A4%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ფილიპ სეიმურ ჰოფმანი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ფილიპ სეიმურ ჰოფმანი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%80_%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%84%D1%84%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Филип Сеймур Хоффман – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Филип Сеймур Хоффман" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_Seymour_Hoffman" title="Philip Seymour Hoffman – Cornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Philip Seymour Hoffman" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippus_Seymour_Hoffman" title="Philippus Seymour Hoffman – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Philippus Seymour Hoffman" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filips_S%C4%ABmors_Hofmans" title="Filips Sīmors Hofmans – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Filips Sīmors Hofmans" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_Seymour_Hoffman" title="Philip Seymour Hoffman – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Philip Seymour Hoffman" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_Seymour_Hoffman" title="Philip Seymour Hoffman – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Philip Seymour Hoffman" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%80_%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Филип Сејмур Хофман – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Филип Сејмур Хофман" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_Seymour_Hoffman" title="Philip Seymour Hoffman – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Philip Seymour Hoffman" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8" title="फिलिप सेमोर हॉफमन – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="फिलिप सेमोर हॉफमन" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%9E_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%94%E1%83%98%E1%83%9B%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0_%E1%83%B0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A4%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ფილიპ სეიმურ ჰოფმანი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ფილიპ სეიმურ ჰოფმანი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A8_%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B1_%D9%87%D9%88%D9%81%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86" title="فيليب سيمور هوفمان – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="فيليب سيمور هوفمان" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_Seymour_Hoffman" title="Philip Seymour Hoffman – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Philip Seymour Hoffman" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%80_%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%84%D1%84%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Филип Сеймур Хоффман – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Филип Сеймур Хоффман" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_Seymour_Hoffman" title="Philip Seymour Hoffman – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Philip Seymour Hoffman" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%82%A3%E3%83%AA%E3%83%83%E3%83%97%E3%83%BB%E3%82%B7%E3%83%BC%E3%83%A2%E3%82%A2%E3%83%BB%E3%83%9B%E3%83%95%E3%83%9E%E3%83%B3" title="フィリップ・シーモア・ホフマン – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="フィリップ・シーモア・ホフマン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_Seymour_Hoffman" title="Philip Seymour Hoffman – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Philip Seymour Hoffman" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_Seymour_Hoffman" title="Philip Seymour Hoffman – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Philip Seymour Hoffman" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_Seymour_Hoffman" title="Philip Seymour Hoffman – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Philip Seymour Hoffman" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_Seymour_Hoffman" title="Philip Seymour Hoffman – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Philip Seymour Hoffman" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%AA_%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%8C%E0%A8%B0_%E0%A8%B9%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%A8" title="ਫਿਲਿਪ ਸੀਮੌਰ ਹਾਫਮੈਨ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਫਿਲਿਪ ਸੀਮੌਰ ਹਾਫਮੈਨ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_Seymour_Hoffman" title="Philip Seymour Hoffman – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Philip Seymour Hoffman" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_Seymour_Hoffman" title="Philip Seymour Hoffman – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Philip Seymour Hoffman" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_Seymour_Hoffman" title="Philip Seymour Hoffman – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Philip Seymour Hoffman" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_Seymour_Hoffman" title="Philip Seymour Hoffman – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Philip Seymour Hoffman" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%84%D1%84%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD,_%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%80" title="Хоффман, Филип Сеймур – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Хоффман, Филип Сеймур" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_Seymour_Hoffman" title="Philip Seymour Hoffman – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Philip Seymour Hoffman" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_Seymour_Hoffman" title="Philip Seymour Hoffman – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Philip Seymour Hoffman" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_Seymour_Hoffman" title="Philip Seymour Hoffman – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Philip Seymour Hoffman" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_Seymour_Hoffman" title="Philip Seymour Hoffman – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Philip Seymour Hoffman" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_Seymour_Hoffman" title="Philip Seymour Hoffman – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Philip Seymour Hoffman" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%BE_%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%86%D8%B1_%DA%BE%DB%86%D9%81%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86" title="فیلیپ سیمۆر ھۆفمان – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="فیلیپ سیمۆر ھۆفمان" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF_%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Филип Симор Хофман – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Филип Симор Хофман" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_Seymour_Hoffman" title="Philip Seymour Hoffman – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Philip Seymour Hoffman" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_Seymour_Hoffman" title="Philip Seymour Hoffman – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Philip Seymour Hoffman" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_Seymour_Hoffman" title="Philip Seymour Hoffman – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Philip Seymour Hoffman" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%B9%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D" title="பிலிப் சீமோர் ஹாப்மன் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பிலிப் சீமோர் ஹாப்மன்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9B_%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C_%E0%B8%AE%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%9F%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%99" title="ฟิลิป ซีมัวร์ ฮอฟฟ์แมน – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ฟิลิป ซีมัวร์ ฮอฟฟ์แมน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_Seymour_Hoffman" title="Philip Seymour Hoffman – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Philip Seymour Hoffman" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BF_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%80_%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%84%D1%84%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Філіп Сеймур Гоффман – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Філіп Сеймур Гоффман" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%84%D9%BE_%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B1_%DB%81%D9%88%D9%81_%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86" title="فلپ سیمور ہوف مین – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="فلپ سیمور ہوف مین" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_Seymour_Hoffman" title="Philip Seymour Hoffman – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Philip Seymour Hoffman" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_Seymour_Hoffman" title="Philip Seymour Hoffman – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Philip Seymour Hoffman" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_Seymour_Hoffman" title="Philip Seymour Hoffman – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Philip Seymour Hoffman" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_Seymour_Hoffman" title="Philip Seymour Hoffman – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Philip Seymour Hoffman" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%88%A9%E6%99%AE%C2%B7%E5%A1%9E%E9%BB%98%C2%B7%E9%9C%8D%E5%A4%AB%E6%9B%BC" title="菲利普·塞默·霍夫曼 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="菲利普·塞默·霍夫曼" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_Seymour_Hoffman" title="Philip Seymour Hoffman – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Philip Seymour Hoffman" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E8%87%98%E8%A5%BF%E6%91%A9%E8%8D%B7%E5%A4%AB%E6%9B%BC" title="菲臘西摩荷夫曼 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="菲臘西摩荷夫曼" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_Seymour_Hoffman" title="Philip Seymour Hoffman – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Philip Seymour Hoffman" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E8%87%98%C2%B7%E8%A5%BF%E6%91%A9%C2%B7%E8%8D%B7%E5%A4%AB%E6%9B%BC" title="菲臘·西摩·荷夫曼 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="菲臘·西摩·荷夫曼" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" 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data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-featured-star" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Featured_articles*" title="This is a featured article. 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//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Sound-icon.svg/40px-Sound-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="96" /></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">American actor (1967–2014)</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><div class="fn">Philip Seymour Hoffman</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Philip_Seymour_Hoffman_2011.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Philip_Seymour_Hoffman_2011.jpg/220px-Philip_Seymour_Hoffman_2011.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Philip_Seymour_Hoffman_2011.jpg/330px-Philip_Seymour_Hoffman_2011.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Philip_Seymour_Hoffman_2011.jpg/440px-Philip_Seymour_Hoffman_2011.jpg 2x" data-file-width="516" data-file-height="688" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Hoffman in 2011</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline" class="nickname">Philip Hoffman</div><br /><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1967-07-23</span>)</span>July 23, 1967<br /><div style="display:inline" class="birthplace"><a href="/wiki/Fairport,_New_York" title="Fairport, New York">Fairport, New York</a>, U.S.</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">February 2, 2014<span style="display:none">(2014-02-02)</span> (aged&#160;46)<br /><div style="display:inline" class="deathplace"><a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a>, U.S.</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Alma&#160;mater</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/New_York_University" title="New York University">New York University</a> (<a href="/wiki/Bachelor_of_Fine_Arts" title="Bachelor of Fine Arts">BFA</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Occupations</th><td class="infobox-data role"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"><ul><li>Actor</li><li>producer</li><li>theatre director</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Years&#160;active</th><td class="infobox-data">1991–2014</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Works</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Philip_Seymour_Hoffman_on_screen_and_stage" title="Philip Seymour Hoffman on screen and stage">Full list</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Partner</th><td class="infobox-data">Mimi O'Donnell (1999–2014)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Children</th><td class="infobox-data">3, including <a href="/wiki/Cooper_Hoffman" title="Cooper Hoffman">Cooper</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Relatives</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Gordy_Hoffman" title="Gordy Hoffman">Gordy Hoffman</a> (brother)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Awards</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/List_of_awards_and_nominations_received_by_Philip_Seymour_Hoffman" title="List of awards and nominations received by Philip Seymour Hoffman">Full list</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Philip Seymour Hoffman</b> (July 23, 1967 – February 2, 2014) was an American actor. Known for his distinctive supporting and <a href="/wiki/Character_actor" title="Character actor">character roles</a>—eccentrics, underdogs, and misfits—he acted in many films and theatrical productions, including leading roles, from the early 1990s until his death in 2014. He was voted one of the 50 greatest actors of all time in a 2022 readers' poll by <i><a href="/wiki/Empire_(magazine)" title="Empire (magazine)">Empire</a></i> magazine.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hoffman studied acting at <a href="/wiki/New_York_University" title="New York University">New York University</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Tisch_School_of_the_Arts" class="mw-redirect" title="Tisch School of the Arts">Tisch School of the Arts</a>. He gained recognition for his supporting work, notably in <i><a href="/wiki/Scent_of_a_Woman_(1992_film)" title="Scent of a Woman (1992 film)">Scent of a Woman</a></i> (1992), <i><a href="/wiki/Boogie_Nights" title="Boogie Nights">Boogie Nights</a></i> (1997), <i><a href="/wiki/Happiness_(1998_film)" title="Happiness (1998 film)">Happiness</a></i> (1998), <i><a href="/wiki/The_Big_Lebowski" title="The Big Lebowski">The Big Lebowski</a></i> (1998), <i><a href="/wiki/Magnolia_(film)" title="Magnolia (film)">Magnolia</a></i> (1999), <i><a href="/wiki/The_Talented_Mr._Ripley_(film)" title="The Talented Mr. Ripley (film)">The Talented Mr. Ripley</a></i> (1999), and <i><a href="/wiki/Almost_Famous" title="Almost Famous">Almost Famous</a></i> (2000). He began to occasionally play leading roles, and for his portrayal of the author <a href="/wiki/Truman_Capote" title="Truman Capote">Truman Capote</a> in <i><a href="/wiki/Capote_(film)" title="Capote (film)">Capote</a></i> (2005), won the <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="Academy Award for Best Actor">Academy Award for Best Actor</a>. Further Oscar nominations came for playing a brutally frank CIA officer in <i><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Wilson%27s_War_(film)" title="Charlie Wilson&#39;s War (film)">Charlie Wilson's War</a></i> (2007), a priest accused of <a href="/wiki/Child_sexual_abuse" title="Child sexual abuse">child sexual abuse</a> in <i><a href="/wiki/Doubt_(2008_film)" title="Doubt (2008 film)">Doubt</a></i> (2008), and the charismatic leader of a <a href="/wiki/Scientology" title="Scientology">Scientology</a>-type movement in <i><a href="/wiki/The_Master_(2012_film)" title="The Master (2012 film)">The Master</a></i> (2012). </p><p>While he mainly worked in <a href="/wiki/Independent_film" title="Independent film">independent films</a>, including <i><a href="/wiki/The_Savages_(film)" title="The Savages (film)">The Savages</a></i> (2007) and <i><a href="/wiki/Synecdoche,_New_York" title="Synecdoche, New York">Synecdoche, New York</a></i> (2008), Hoffman also appeared in <a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_the_United_States" title="Cinema of the United States">Hollywood</a> blockbusters, such as <i><a href="/wiki/Twister_(1996_film)" title="Twister (1996 film)">Twister</a></i> (1996) and <i><a href="/wiki/Mission:_Impossible_III" title="Mission: Impossible III">Mission: Impossible III</a></i> (2006). He played <a href="/wiki/Plutarch_Heavensbee" class="mw-redirect" title="Plutarch Heavensbee">Plutarch Heavensbee</a> in the <a href="/wiki/The_Hunger_Games_(film_series)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Hunger Games (film series)"><i>Hunger Games</i></a> series (2013–2015), in one of his final roles. The feature <i><a href="/wiki/Jack_Goes_Boating_(film)" class="mw-redirect" title="Jack Goes Boating (film)">Jack Goes Boating</a></i> (2010) marked his debut as a filmmaker. Hoffman was also an accomplished theater actor and director. He joined the <a href="/wiki/Off-Broadway" title="Off-Broadway">off-Broadway</a> <a href="/wiki/LAByrinth_Theater_Company" title="LAByrinth Theater Company">LAByrinth Theater Company</a> in 1995, where he directed, produced, and appeared in numerous stage productions. Hoffman received <a href="/wiki/Tony_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Tony Award">Tony Award</a> nominations for his performances in the <a href="/wiki/Broadway_theatre" title="Broadway theatre">Broadway</a> revivals of <a href="/wiki/Sam_Shepard" title="Sam Shepard">Sam Shepard</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/True_West_(play)" title="True West (play)">True West</a></i> (2000), <a href="/wiki/Eugene_O%27Neill" title="Eugene O&#39;Neill">Eugene O'Neill</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/Long_Day%27s_Journey_into_Night" title="Long Day&#39;s Journey into Night">Long Day's Journey into Night</a></i> (2003), and <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Miller" title="Arthur Miller">Arthur Miller</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/Death_of_a_Salesman" title="Death of a Salesman">Death of a Salesman</a></i> (2012). </p><p>Hoffman struggled with <a href="/wiki/Drug_addiction" class="mw-redirect" title="Drug addiction">drug addiction</a> as a young adult and relapsed in 2012 after many years of sobriety. In February 2014, he died of <a href="/wiki/Combined_drug_intoxication" title="Combined drug intoxication">combined drug intoxication</a>. Remembered for bringing nuance, depth, and humanity to the versatile roles he inhabited, Hoffman was described in his <i><a href="/wiki/New_York_Times" class="mw-redirect" title="New York Times">New York Times</a></i> obituary as "perhaps the most ambitious and widely admired American actor of his generation".<sup id="cite_ref-NYT_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life_and_education">Early life and education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philip_Seymour_Hoffman&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Early life and education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Philip Hoffman was born on July 23, 1967, in the <a href="/wiki/Rochester,_New_York" title="Rochester, New York">Rochester</a> suburb of <a href="/wiki/Fairport,_New_York" title="Fairport, New York">Fairport, New York</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-NYT_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> His mother, Marilyn O'Connor (née Loucks), came from nearby <a href="/wiki/Waterloo_(village),_New_York" title="Waterloo (village), New York">Waterloo</a> and worked as an elementary school teacher<sup id="cite_ref-mum_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mum-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> before becoming a lawyer and eventually a <a href="/wiki/Family_court" title="Family court">family court</a> judge.<sup id="cite_ref-NYT_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-moody_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-moody-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> His father, Gordon Stowell Hoffman, was a native of <a href="/wiki/Geneva,_New_York" title="Geneva, New York">Geneva, New York</a>, and worked for the <a href="/wiki/Xerox_Corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="Xerox Corporation">Xerox Corporation</a>. Hoffman had one brother, <a href="/wiki/Gordy_Hoffman" title="Gordy Hoffman">Gordy</a>, and two sisters, Jill and Emily.<sup id="cite_ref-mum_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mum-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> His ancestry included Irish and German.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Fairport,_New_York_village_hall.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Fairport%2C_New_York_village_hall.jpg/220px-Fairport%2C_New_York_village_hall.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Fairport%2C_New_York_village_hall.jpg/330px-Fairport%2C_New_York_village_hall.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Fairport%2C_New_York_village_hall.jpg/440px-Fairport%2C_New_York_village_hall.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2576" data-file-height="1932" /></a><figcaption>The village of <a href="/wiki/Fairport,_New_York" title="Fairport, New York">Fairport, New York</a>, Hoffman's hometown</figcaption></figure> <p>Hoffman was baptized a <a href="/wiki/Catholic" class="mw-redirect" title="Catholic">Catholic</a> and attended <a href="/wiki/Mass_in_the_Catholic_Church" title="Mass in the Catholic Church">Mass</a> as a child, but did not have a heavily religious upbringing.<sup id="cite_ref-religion_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-religion-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> His parents divorced when he was nine, and the children were raised primarily by their mother.<sup id="cite_ref-moody_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-moody-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Hoffman's childhood passion was sports, particularly wrestling and baseball,<sup id="cite_ref-moody_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-moody-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> but at age 12, he attended a stage production of <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Miller" title="Arthur Miller">Arthur Miller</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/All_My_Sons" title="All My Sons">All My Sons</a></i> and was transfixed. He recalled in 2008, "I was changed—permanently changed—by that experience. It was like a miracle to me".<sup id="cite_ref-higher_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-higher-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Hoffman developed a love for the theater, and proceeded to attend regularly with his mother, who was a lifelong enthusiast.<sup id="cite_ref-I0607_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-I0607-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He remembered that productions of <i><a href="/wiki/Quilters_(musical)" title="Quilters (musical)">Quilters</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Stoo_Hample" title="Stoo Hample">Alms for the Middle Class</a></i>, the latter starring a teenaged <a href="/wiki/Robert_Downey_Jr." title="Robert Downey Jr.">Robert Downey Jr.</a> were also particularly inspirational.<sup id="cite_ref-Buffalo900_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Buffalo900-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> At the age of 14, Hoffman suffered a neck injury that ended his sporting activity, and he began to consider acting.<sup id="cite_ref-higher_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-higher-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-nj_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nj-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Encouraged by his mother, he joined a drama club, and initially committed to it because he was attracted to a female member.<sup id="cite_ref-moody_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-moody-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-higher_8-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-higher-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Acting gradually became a passion for Hoffman: "I loved the camaraderie of it, the people, and that's when I decided it was what I wanted to do."<sup id="cite_ref-nj_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nj-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> At the age of 17, he was selected to attend the 1984 <a href="/wiki/New_York_State_Summer_School_of_the_Arts" title="New York State Summer School of the Arts">New York State Summer School of the Arts</a> in <a href="/wiki/Saratoga_Springs,_New_York" title="Saratoga Springs, New York">Saratoga Springs</a>, where he met his future collaborators <a href="/wiki/Bennett_Miller" title="Bennett Miller">Bennett Miller</a> and <a href="/wiki/Dan_Futterman" title="Dan Futterman">Dan Futterman</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-McArdle_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-McArdle-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Miller later commented on Hoffman's popularity at the time: "We were attracted to the fact that he was genuinely serious about what he was doing. Even then, he was passionate."<sup id="cite_ref-higher_8-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-higher-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Hoffman applied for several drama degree programs and was accepted to <a href="/wiki/New_York_University" title="New York University">New York University</a>'s (NYU) <a href="/wiki/Tisch_School_of_the_Arts" class="mw-redirect" title="Tisch School of the Arts">Tisch School of the Arts</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-higher_8-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-higher-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Between graduating from <a href="/wiki/Fairport_High_School" title="Fairport High School">Fairport High School</a> and beginning the program, he continued his training at the <a href="/wiki/Circle_in_the_Square_Theatre" title="Circle in the Square Theatre">Circle in the Square Theatre</a>'s summer program.<sup id="cite_ref-NYT_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Hoffman had positive memories of his time at NYU, where he supported himself by working as an <a href="/wiki/Usher_(occupation)" title="Usher (occupation)">usher</a>. With friends, he co-founded the Bullstoi Ensemble acting troupe.<sup id="cite_ref-nj_11-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nj-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He received a drama degree in 1989.<sup id="cite_ref-moody_4-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-moody-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Career">Career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philip_Seymour_Hoffman&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1991–1995:_Early_career"><span id="1991.E2.80.931995:_Early_career"></span>1991–1995: Early career</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philip_Seymour_Hoffman&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: 1991–1995: Early career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>After graduating, Hoffman worked in <a href="/wiki/Off-Broadway_theater" class="mw-redirect" title="Off-Broadway theater">off-Broadway theater</a> and made additional money with customer service jobs.<sup id="cite_ref-Buffalo900_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Buffalo900-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-nj_11-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nj-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He made his screen debut in 1991, in a <i><a href="/wiki/Law_%26_Order" title="Law &amp; Order">Law &amp; Order</a></i> episode called "<a href="/wiki/The_Violence_of_Summer_(Law_%26_Order)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Violence of Summer (Law &amp; Order)">The Violence of Summer</a>", playing a man accused of <a href="/wiki/Rape" title="Rape">rape</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-vallance_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vallance-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He made his film debut the following year, when he was credited as "Phil Hoffman" in the <a href="/wiki/Independent_film" title="Independent film">independent film</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Triple_Bogey_on_a_Par_Five_Hole" title="Triple Bogey on a Par Five Hole">Triple Bogey on a Par Five Hole</a></i>. After this, he adopted his grandfather's name, Seymour, to avoid confusion with another actor.<sup id="cite_ref-SS03_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SS03-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>More film roles promptly followed, with appearances in the studio production <i><a href="/wiki/My_New_Gun" title="My New Gun">My New Gun</a></i>, and a small role in the comedy <i><a href="/wiki/Leap_of_Faith_(film)" title="Leap of Faith (film)">Leap of Faith</a></i>, starring <a href="/wiki/Steve_Martin" title="Steve Martin">Steve Martin</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Following these roles, he gained attention playing a spoiled private school student in the Oscar-winning <a href="/wiki/Al_Pacino" title="Al Pacino">Al Pacino</a> film <i><a href="/wiki/Scent_of_a_Woman_(1992_film)" title="Scent of a Woman (1992 film)">Scent of a Woman</a></i> (1992). Hoffman auditioned five times for his role, which <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i> journalist Ryan Gilbey says gave him an early opportunity "to indulge his skill for making unctuousness compelling".<sup id="cite_ref-gilbey_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gilbey-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The film earned US$134 million worldwide<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and was the first to get Hoffman noticed.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMosher2011110_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMosher2011110-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Reflecting on <i>Scent of a Woman</i>, Hoffman later said, "If I hadn't gotten into that film, I wouldn't be where I am today."<sup id="cite_ref-vallance_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vallance-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> At this time, he quit his job in a <a href="/wiki/Delicatessen" title="Delicatessen">delicatessen</a> to become a professional actor.<sup id="cite_ref-SS03_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SS03-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-RT_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RT-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hoffman continued playing small roles throughout the early 1990s. After appearing in <i><a href="/wiki/Joey_Breaker" title="Joey Breaker">Joey Breaker</a></i> and the critically panned teen zombie picture <i><a href="/wiki/My_Boyfriend%27s_Back_(1993_film)" class="mw-redirect" title="My Boyfriend&#39;s Back (1993 film)">My Boyfriend's Back</a></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPulliamFonseca2014178_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPulliamFonseca2014178-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> he had a more notable role playing <a href="/wiki/John_Cusack" title="John Cusack">John Cusack</a>'s wealthy friend in the crime comedy <i><a href="/wiki/Money_for_Nothing_(1993_film)" title="Money for Nothing (1993 film)">Money for Nothing</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-RS_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RS-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 1994, he portrayed an inexperienced mobster in the crime thriller <i><a href="/wiki/The_Getaway_(1994_film)" title="The Getaway (1994 film)">The Getaway</a></i>, starring <a href="/wiki/Alec_Baldwin" title="Alec Baldwin">Alec Baldwin</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kim_Basinger" title="Kim Basinger">Kim Basinger</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and he subsequently appeared with <a href="/wiki/Andy_Garc%C3%ADa" title="Andy García">Andy García</a> and <a href="/wiki/Meg_Ryan" title="Meg Ryan">Meg Ryan</a> in the romantic drama <i><a href="/wiki/When_a_Man_Loves_a_Woman_(film)" title="When a Man Loves a Woman (film)">When a Man Loves a Woman</a></i>. He then played an uptight police deputy who gets punched by <a href="/wiki/Paul_Newman" title="Paul Newman">Paul Newman</a>—one of Hoffman's acting idols—in the drama <i><a href="/wiki/Nobody%27s_Fool_(1994_film)" title="Nobody&#39;s Fool (1994 film)">Nobody's Fool</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-vallance_13-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vallance-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-cnn_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cnn-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Still considering stage work to be fundamental to his career,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMosher2011110_19-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMosher2011110-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-theater_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-theater-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Hoffman joined the <a href="/wiki/LAByrinth_Theater_Company" title="LAByrinth Theater Company">LAByrinth Theater Company</a> of New York City in 1995.<sup id="cite_ref-RS_22-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RS-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This association lasted the remainder of his life; along with appearing in multiple productions, he later became co-artistic director of the theater company with <a href="/wiki/John_Ortiz" title="John Ortiz">John Ortiz</a>, and directed various plays over the years.<sup id="cite_ref-theater_25-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-theater-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Hoffman's only film appearance of 1995 was in the 22-minute short comedy <i>The Fifteen Minute Hamlet</i>, which satirized the film industry in an <a href="/wiki/Elizabethan_England" class="mw-redirect" title="Elizabethan England">Elizabethan</a> setting. He played the characters of Bernardo, <a href="/wiki/Horatio_(Hamlet)" title="Horatio (Hamlet)">Horatio</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Laertes_(Hamlet)" title="Laertes (Hamlet)">Laertes</a> alongside <a href="/wiki/Austin_Pendleton" title="Austin Pendleton">Austin Pendleton</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Prince_Hamlet" title="Prince Hamlet">Hamlet</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1996–1999:_Rising_star"><span id="1996.E2.80.931999:_Rising_star"></span>1996–1999: Rising star</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philip_Seymour_Hoffman&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: 1996–1999: Rising star"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Between April and May 1996, Hoffman appeared at the <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Papp_Public_Theater" class="mw-redirect" title="Joseph Papp Public Theater">Joseph Papp Public Theater</a> in a <a href="/wiki/Mark_Wing-Davey" title="Mark Wing-Davey">Mark Wing-Davey</a> production of <a href="/wiki/Caryl_Churchill" title="Caryl Churchill">Caryl Churchill</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/The_Skriker" title="The Skriker">The Skriker</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Following this, based on his work in <i>Scent of a Woman</i>, he was cast by writer–director <a href="/wiki/Paul_Thomas_Anderson" title="Paul Thomas Anderson">Paul Thomas Anderson</a> to appear in his debut feature <i><a href="/wiki/Hard_Eight_(film)" title="Hard Eight (film)">Hard Eight</a></i> (1996).<sup id="cite_ref-gilbey_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gilbey-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Hoffman had only a brief role in the crime thriller, playing a cocksure young <a href="/wiki/Craps" title="Craps">craps</a> player, but it began the most important collaboration of his career.<sup id="cite_ref-gilbey_17-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gilbey-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Before cementing his creative partnership with Anderson, Hoffman appeared in one of the year's biggest blockbusters,<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/Twister_(1996_film)" title="Twister (1996 film)">Twister</a></i>, playing a grubby, hyperactive <a href="/wiki/Storm_chasing" title="Storm chasing">storm chaser</a> alongside <a href="/wiki/Helen_Hunt" title="Helen Hunt">Helen Hunt</a> and <a href="/wiki/Bill_Paxton" title="Bill Paxton">Bill Paxton</a>. According to a <i><a href="/wiki/People_(magazine)" title="People (magazine)">People</a></i> survey of <a href="/wiki/Twitter" title="Twitter">Twitter</a> and <a href="/wiki/Facebook" title="Facebook">Facebook</a> users, <i>Twister</i> is the film with which Hoffman is most popularly associated.<sup id="cite_ref-people_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-people-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He then reunited with Anderson for the director's second feature, <i><a href="/wiki/Boogie_Nights" title="Boogie Nights">Boogie Nights</a></i>, about the <a href="/wiki/Golden_Age_of_Pornography" class="mw-redirect" title="Golden Age of Pornography">Golden Age of Pornography</a>. The ensemble piece starred <a href="/wiki/Mark_Wahlberg" title="Mark Wahlberg">Mark Wahlberg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Julianne_Moore" title="Julianne Moore">Julianne Moore</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Burt_Reynolds" title="Burt Reynolds">Burt Reynolds</a>; Hoffman played a <a href="/wiki/Boom_operator_(media)" title="Boom operator (media)">boom operator</a>, described by David Fear of <i><a href="/wiki/Rolling_Stone" title="Rolling Stone">Rolling Stone</a></i> as a "complete, unabashed loser",<sup id="cite_ref-RS_22-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RS-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> who attempts to seduce Wahlberg's character. Warmly received by critics, the film grew into a <a href="/wiki/Cult_classic" class="mw-redirect" title="Cult classic">cult classic</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-vallance_13-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vallance-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and has been cited as the role in which Hoffman first showed his full ability. Fear commended the "naked emotional neediness" of the performance, adding that it made for compulsive viewing.<sup id="cite_ref-RS_22-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RS-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Hoffman later expressed his appreciation for Anderson when he called the director "incomparable".<sup id="cite_ref-master_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-master-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1224211176">.mw-parser-output .quotebox{background-color:#F9F9F9;border:1px solid #aaa;box-sizing:border-box;padding:10px;font-size:88%;max-width:100%}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatleft{margin:.5em 1.4em .8em 0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatright{margin:.5em 0 .8em 1.4em}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.centered{overflow:hidden;position:relative;margin:.5em auto .8em auto}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatleft span,.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatright span{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .quotebox>blockquote{margin:0;padding:0;border-left:0;font-family:inherit;font-size:inherit}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-title{text-align:center;font-size:110%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote>:first-child{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote:last-child>:last-child{margin-bottom:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote.quoted:before{font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:large;color:gray;content:" “ ";vertical-align:-45%;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote.quoted:after{font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:large;color:gray;content:" ” ";line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .left-aligned{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .right-aligned{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .center-aligned{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .quote-title,.mw-parser-output .quotebox .quotebox-quote{display:block}.mw-parser-output .quotebox cite{display:block;font-style:normal}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .quotebox{width:100%!important;margin:0 0 .8em!important;float:none!important}}</style><div class="quotebox pullquote floatleft" style="width:25em; ;"> <blockquote class="quotebox-quote left-aligned" style=""> <p>That wasn't easy. It's hard to sit in your boxers and jerk off in front of people for three hours. I was pretty heavy, and I was afraid that people would laugh at me. Todd said they might laugh, but they won't laugh <em>at</em> you. He saw what we were working for, which was the pathos of the moment. Sometimes, acting is a really private thing that you do for the world. </p> </blockquote> <p style="padding-bottom: 0;"><cite class="left-aligned" style="">–&#160;Hoffman on his role in <i><a href="/wiki/Happiness_(1998_film)" title="Happiness (1998 film)">Happiness</a></i> (1998)<sup id="cite_ref-higher_8-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-higher-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></cite></p> </div> <p>Continuing with this momentum, Hoffman appeared in five films in 1998. He had supporting roles in the crime thriller <i><a href="/wiki/Montana_(1998_film)" title="Montana (1998 film)">Montana</a></i> and the romantic comedy <i><a href="/wiki/Next_Stop_Wonderland" title="Next Stop Wonderland">Next Stop Wonderland</a></i>, both of which were commercial failures,<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> before working with the <a href="/wiki/Joel_and_Ethan_Coen" class="mw-redirect" title="Joel and Ethan Coen">Coen brothers</a> in their dark comedy <i><a href="/wiki/The_Big_Lebowski" title="The Big Lebowski">The Big Lebowski</a></i>. Hoffman had long been a fan of the directors, and relished the experience of working with them.<sup id="cite_ref-BL_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BL-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Appearing alongside <a href="/wiki/Jeff_Bridges" title="Jeff Bridges">Jeff Bridges</a> and <a href="/wiki/John_Goodman" title="John Goodman">John Goodman</a>, Hoffman played Brandt, the smug personal assistant of the titular character. Although it was only a small role, he said it was one for which he was most recognized, in a film that has achieved cult status and a large fan base.<sup id="cite_ref-BL_36-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BL-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Between March and April 1998, Hoffman made 30 appearances on stage at the <a href="/wiki/New_York_Theatre_Workshop" title="New York Theatre Workshop">New York Theatre Workshop</a> in a production of <a href="/wiki/Mark_Ravenhill" title="Mark Ravenhill">Mark Ravenhill</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/Shopping_and_Fucking" title="Shopping and Fucking">Shopping and Fucking</a></i>, portraying an ex-heroin addict.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHischak2001416_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHischak2001416-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hoffman took an unflattering role in <a href="/wiki/Todd_Solondz" title="Todd Solondz">Todd Solondz</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/Happiness_(1998_film)" title="Happiness (1998 film)">Happiness</a></i> (1998),<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMosher2011111_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMosher2011111-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> a <a href="/wiki/Misanthropy" title="Misanthropy">misanthropic</a> <a href="/wiki/Black_comedy" title="Black comedy">black comedy</a> about the lives of three sisters and those around them. He played Allen, a sexually frustrated loner who makes obscene phone calls to women; the character furiously masturbates during one conversation, producing what film scholar Jerry Mosher calls an "embarrassingly raw performance".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMosher2011111_38-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMosher2011111-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Jake Coyle of the <a href="/wiki/Associated_Press" title="Associated Press">Associated Press</a> rated Allen as "one of the creepiest characters in American movies",<sup id="cite_ref-AP_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> but critic Xan Brooks highlighted the pathos that Hoffman brought to the role.<sup id="cite_ref-Brooks_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Brooks-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <i>Happiness</i> was controversial but widely praised,<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and Hoffman's role has been cited by critics as one of his best.<sup id="cite_ref-AP_39-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> His final 1998 release was more mainstream, appeared as a medical student in the <a href="/wiki/Robin_Williams" title="Robin Williams">Robin Williams</a> comedy <i><a href="/wiki/Patch_Adams_(film)" title="Patch Adams (film)">Patch Adams</a></i>. The film was critically panned, but one of the highest-grossing of Hoffman's career.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPratt2005907_43-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPratt2005907-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-BOM_44-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BOM-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1999, Hoffman starred opposite <a href="/wiki/Robert_De_Niro" title="Robert De Niro">Robert De Niro</a> as <a href="/wiki/Drag_queen" title="Drag queen">drag queen</a> Rusty Zimmerman in <a href="/wiki/Joel_Schumacher" title="Joel Schumacher">Joel Schumacher</a>'s drama <i><a href="/wiki/Flawless_(1999_film)" title="Flawless (1999 film)">Flawless</a></i>. Hoffman considered De Niro the most imposing actor with whom he had appeared, and he felt that working with the veteran performer profoundly improved his own acting.<sup id="cite_ref-Buffalo900_10-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Buffalo900-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Hoffman's ability to avoid clichés in playing such a delicate role was noted by critics,<sup id="cite_ref-RS_22-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RS-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-AVC_45-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AVC-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Roger_Ebert" title="Roger Ebert">Roger Ebert</a> said it confirmed him as "one of the best new character actors".<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He was rewarded with his first <a href="/wiki/Screen_Actors_Guild_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Screen Actors Guild Award">Screen Actors Guild Award</a> nomination.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Hoffman then reunited with Paul Thomas Anderson, where he was given an atypically virtuous role in the ensemble drama <i><a href="/wiki/Magnolia_(film)" title="Magnolia (film)">Magnolia</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-gilbey_17-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gilbey-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The film, set over one day in Los Angeles, features Hoffman as a nurse who cares for <a href="/wiki/Jason_Robards" title="Jason Robards">Jason Robards</a>' character, who is dying of cancer. The performance was approved of by the medical industry,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELundyJanes2009957_48-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELundyJanes2009957-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and Jessica Winter of the <i><a href="/wiki/Village_Voice" class="mw-redirect" title="Village Voice">Village Voice</a></i> considered it Hoffman's most indelible work, likening him to a guardian angel.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELundyJanes2009957_48-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELundyJanes2009957-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <i>Magnolia</i> has been included in lists of the greatest films of all time,<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and it was a personal favorite of Hoffman's.<sup id="cite_ref-master_33-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-master-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>One of the most critically and commercially successful films of Hoffman's career was <i><a href="/wiki/The_Talented_Mr._Ripley_(film)" title="The Talented Mr. Ripley (film)">The Talented Mr. Ripley</a></i> (1999),<sup id="cite_ref-BOM_44-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BOM-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> which he considered "as edgy as you can get for a Hollywood movie".<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He played a "preppy bully" who taunts <a href="/wiki/Matt_Damon" title="Matt Damon">Matt Damon</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Tom_Ripley" title="Tom Ripley">Tom Ripley</a> in the thriller, a character which Jeff Simon of <i><a href="/wiki/The_Buffalo_News" title="The Buffalo News">The Buffalo News</a></i> called "the truest upper class twit in all of American movies".<sup id="cite_ref-Buffalo900_10-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Buffalo900-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Hoffman's performance won praise from <a href="/wiki/Meryl_Streep" title="Meryl Streep">Meryl Streep</a>, another of his cinematic idols: "I sat up straight in my seat and said, 'Who is that?' I thought to myself: My God, this actor is fearless," she said. "He's done what we all strive for — he's given this awful character the respect he deserves, and he's made him fascinating."<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMosher2011110_19-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMosher2011110-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In recognition of his work in <i>Magnolia</i> and <i>The Talented Mr. Ripley</i>, Hoffman was named the year's <a href="/wiki/National_Board_of_Review_Award_for_Best_Supporting_Actor" title="National Board of Review Award for Best Supporting Actor">Best Supporting Actor</a> by the <a href="/wiki/National_Board_of_Review" title="National Board of Review">National Board of Review</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2000–2004:_Established_star"><span id="2000.E2.80.932004:_Established_star"></span>2000–2004: Established star</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philip_Seymour_Hoffman&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: 2000–2004: Established star"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Philip_Seymour_Hoffman_at_Cannes_2002.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/Philip_Seymour_Hoffman_at_Cannes_2002.jpg" decoding="async" width="156" height="281" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="156" data-file-height="281" /></a><figcaption>Hoffman at <a href="/wiki/Cannes_Film_Festival" title="Cannes Film Festival">Cannes</a> in 2002 promoting <i><a href="/wiki/Punch-Drunk_Love" title="Punch-Drunk Love">Punch-Drunk Love</a></i></figcaption></figure> <p>Following a string of roles in successful films in the late 1990s, Hoffman had established a reputation as a top supporting player who could be relied on to make an impression with each performance.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMosher2011109,_114_54-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMosher2011109,_114-54"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> His film appearances were likened by David Kamp of <i><a href="/wiki/GQ" title="GQ">GQ</a></i> to "discovering a prize in a box of cereal, receiving a bonus, or bumping unexpectedly into an old friend".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMosher2011110_19-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMosher2011110-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> According to Jerry Mosher, as the year 2000 began, "it seemed Hoffman was everywhere, poised on the cusp of stardom".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMosher2011109_55-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMosher2011109-55"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hoffman had begun to be recognized as a theater actor in 1999, when he received a <a href="/wiki/Drama_Desk_Award" title="Drama Desk Award">Drama Desk Award</a> nomination for <a href="/wiki/Drama_Desk_Award_for_Outstanding_Featured_Actor_in_a_Play" title="Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Featured Actor in a Play">Outstanding Featured Actor</a> for the off-Broadway play <i>The Author's Voice</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-ibdb_56-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ibdb-56"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This success continued with the 2000 Broadway revival of <a href="/wiki/Sam_Shepard" title="Sam Shepard">Sam Shepard</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/True_West_(play)" title="True West (play)">True West</a></i>, where Hoffman alternated roles nightly with co-star <a href="/wiki/John_C._Reilly" title="John C. Reilly">John C. Reilly</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> making 154 appearances between March and July 2000.<sup id="cite_ref-Vanity_Fair_59-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Vanity_Fair-59"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMosher2011111_38-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMosher2011111-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Ben_Brantley" title="Ben Brantley">Ben Brantley</a> of <i>The New York Times</i> felt that it was the best stage performance of Hoffman's career, calling him "brilliant",<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and the actor earned a <a href="/wiki/Tony_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Tony Award">Tony Award</a> nomination for <a href="/wiki/Tony_Award_for_Best_Actor_in_a_Play" title="Tony Award for Best Actor in a Play">Best Actor in a Play</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-ibdb_56-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ibdb-56"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The following year, Hoffman appeared with Meryl Streep, <a href="/wiki/Natalie_Portman" title="Natalie Portman">Natalie Portman</a>, and John Goodman in a <a href="/wiki/Delacorte_Theater" title="Delacorte Theater">Delacorte Theater</a> production of <a href="/wiki/Chekhov" class="mw-redirect" title="Chekhov">Chekhov</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/The_Seagull" title="The Seagull">The Seagull</a></i>—although Brantley felt that this performance was less fully realized.<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As a stage director, Hoffman received two Drama Desk Award nominations for <a href="/wiki/Drama_Desk_Award_for_Outstanding_Director_of_a_Play" title="Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Director of a Play">Outstanding Director of a Play</a>: one for <i><a href="/wiki/Jesus_Hopped_the_%27A%27_Train" title="Jesus Hopped the &#39;A&#39; Train">Jesus Hopped the 'A' Train</a></i> in 2001, and another for <i>Our Lady of 121st Street</i> in 2003.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In a 2008 interview, Hoffman opined that "switching hats" between acting and directing helped him improve in both roles.<sup id="cite_ref-bomb_63-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bomb-63"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/David_Mamet" title="David Mamet">David Mamet</a>'s comedy <i><a href="/wiki/State_and_Main" title="State and Main">State and Main</a></i>, about the difficulties of shooting a film in rural <a href="/wiki/New_England" title="New England">New England</a>, was Hoffman's first film role of 2000 and had a limited release.<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He had a more prominent supporting role that year in <i><a href="/wiki/Almost_Famous" title="Almost Famous">Almost Famous</a></i>, <a href="/wiki/Cameron_Crowe" title="Cameron Crowe">Cameron Crowe</a>'s popular <a href="/wiki/Coming-of-age_film" class="mw-redirect" title="Coming-of-age film">coming-of-age film</a> set in the 1970s music industry.<sup id="cite_ref-AP_39-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Hoffman portrayed the enthusiastic rock critic <a href="/wiki/Lester_Bangs" title="Lester Bangs">Lester Bangs</a>, a task by which he felt burdened,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMosher2011113_65-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMosher2011113-65"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> but he managed to convey the real figure's mannerisms and sharp wit after watching him in a BBC interview.<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The following year, Hoffman featured as the narrator and interviewer in <i><a href="/wiki/The_Party%27s_Over_(2001_film)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Party&#39;s Over (2001 film)">The Party's Over</a></i>, a documentary about the <a href="/wiki/2000_U.S._election" class="mw-redirect" title="2000 U.S. election">2000 U.S. elections</a>. He assumed the position of a "politically informed and alienated <a href="/wiki/Generation_X" title="Generation X">Generation-Xer</a>" who seeks to be educated in U.S. politics, but ultimately reveals the extent of public dissatisfaction in this area.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKellner201156_67-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKellner201156-67"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2002, Hoffman was given his first leading role (despite joking at the time "Even if I was hired into a leading-man part, I'd probably turn it into the non-leading-man part")<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMosher2011114_68-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMosher2011114-68"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> in <a href="/wiki/Todd_Louiso" title="Todd Louiso">Todd Louiso</a>'s tragicomedy <i><a href="/wiki/Love_Liza" title="Love Liza">Love Liza</a></i> (2002). His brother Gordy wrote the script, which Hoffman had seen at their mother's house five years earlier, about a widower who starts sniffing gasoline to cope with his wife's suicide. He considered it the finest piece of writing he had ever read, "incredibly humble in its exploration of grief",<sup id="cite_ref-SS03_14-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SS03-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> but critics were less enthusiastic about the production. A review for the <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a> wrote that Hoffman had finally been given a part that showed "what he's truly capable of",<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> but few witnessed this as the film had a limited release and earned only US$210,000.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMosher2011115_70-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMosher2011115-70"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Paul_Thomas_Anderson_2007_crop.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Paul_Thomas_Anderson_2007_crop.jpg/170px-Paul_Thomas_Anderson_2007_crop.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="219" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Paul_Thomas_Anderson_2007_crop.jpg/255px-Paul_Thomas_Anderson_2007_crop.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Paul_Thomas_Anderson_2007_crop.jpg/340px-Paul_Thomas_Anderson_2007_crop.jpg 2x" data-file-width="869" data-file-height="1122" /></a><figcaption>Director <a href="/wiki/Paul_Thomas_Anderson" title="Paul Thomas Anderson">Paul Thomas Anderson</a>, who cast Hoffman in five of his first six films</figcaption></figure> <p>Later in 2002, Hoffman starred opposite <a href="/wiki/Adam_Sandler" title="Adam Sandler">Adam Sandler</a> and <a href="/wiki/Emily_Watson" title="Emily Watson">Emily Watson</a> in Anderson's critically acclaimed fourth picture, the surrealist romantic comedy-drama <i><a href="/wiki/Punch-Drunk_Love" title="Punch-Drunk Love">Punch-Drunk Love</a></i> (2002), where he played an illegal phone-sex "supervisor".<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Drew Hunt of the <i><a href="/wiki/Chicago_Reader" title="Chicago Reader">Chicago Reader</a></i> saw the performance as a fine example of Hoffman's "knack for turning small roles into seminal performances" and praised the actor's comedic ability.<sup id="cite_ref-Hunt_72-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hunt-72"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In a very different film, Hoffman was next seen with <a href="/wiki/Anthony_Hopkins" title="Anthony Hopkins">Anthony Hopkins</a> in the high-budget thriller <i><a href="/wiki/Red_Dragon_(2002_film)" title="Red Dragon (2002 film)">Red Dragon</a></i>, a prequel to <i><a href="/wiki/The_Silence_of_the_Lambs_(film)" title="The Silence of the Lambs (film)">The Silence of the Lambs</a></i>, portraying the meddlesome tabloid journalist <a href="/wiki/Freddy_Lounds" title="Freddy Lounds">Freddy Lounds</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMosher2011117_73-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMosher2011117-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> His fourth appearance of 2002 came in <a href="/wiki/Spike_Lee" title="Spike Lee">Spike Lee</a>'s drama <i><a href="/wiki/25th_Hour" title="25th Hour">25th Hour</a></i>, playing an English teacher who makes a devastating drunken mistake.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEbert20101405_74-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEbert20101405-74"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Both Lee and the film's lead <a href="/wiki/Edward_Norton" title="Edward Norton">Edward Norton</a> were thrilled to work with Hoffman, and Lee confessed that he had long wanted to do a picture with the actor, but had waited until he found the right role.<sup id="cite_ref-movies_about_75-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-movies_about-75"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Hoffman considered his character, Jakob, to be one of the most reticent characters he had ever played, a straight-laced "corduroy-pants-wearing kind of guy."<sup id="cite_ref-SS03_14-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SS03-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Roger_Ebert" title="Roger Ebert">Roger Ebert</a> promoted <i>25th Hour</i> to one of his "Great Movies" in 2009,<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and along with <a href="/wiki/A._O._Scott" title="A. O. Scott">A. O. Scott</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> considered it to be one of the best films of the 2000s.<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The drama <i><a href="/wiki/Owning_Mahowny" title="Owning Mahowny">Owning Mahowny</a></i> (2003) gave Hoffman his second lead role, starring opposite <a href="/wiki/Minnie_Driver" title="Minnie Driver">Minnie Driver</a> as a bank employee who <a href="/wiki/Embezzle" class="mw-redirect" title="Embezzle">embezzles</a> money to feed his <a href="/wiki/Gambling_addiction" class="mw-redirect" title="Gambling addiction">gambling addiction</a>. It was based on the true story of Toronto banker <a href="/wiki/Brian_Molony" title="Brian Molony">Brian Molony</a>, who committed the largest fraud in Canadian history. , Hoffman met with Molony to prepare for the role and help him play the character as accurately as possible.<sup id="cite_ref-RCP_79-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RCP-79"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He was determined not to conform to "movie character" stereotypes,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMosher2011115_70-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMosher2011115-70"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and his portrayal of addiction won approval from the <a href="/wiki/Royal_College_of_Psychiatrists" title="Royal College of Psychiatrists">Royal College of Psychiatrists</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-RCP_79-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RCP-79"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Roger Ebert assessed Hoffman's performance as "a masterpiece of discipline and precision,"<sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> but the film earned little at the box office.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMosher2011116_81-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMosher2011116-81"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hoffman's second 2003 appearance was a small role in <a href="/wiki/Anthony_Minghella" title="Anthony Minghella">Anthony Minghella</a>'s successful <a href="/wiki/American_Civil_War" title="American Civil War">Civil War</a> epic <i><a href="/wiki/Cold_Mountain_(film)" title="Cold Mountain (film)">Cold Mountain</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He played an immoral preacher, a complex character that Hoffman described as a "mass of contradictions".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFrazierAuilerMinghella2003_83-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFrazierAuilerMinghella2003-83"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The same year, from April to August, he appeared with <a href="/wiki/Vanessa_Redgrave" title="Vanessa Redgrave">Vanessa Redgrave</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brian_Dennehy" title="Brian Dennehy">Brian Dennehy</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Robert_Sean_Leonard" title="Robert Sean Leonard">Robert Sean Leonard</a> in a Broadway revival of <a href="/wiki/Eugene_O%27Neill" title="Eugene O&#39;Neill">Eugene O'Neill</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/Long_Day%27s_Journey_into_Night" title="Long Day&#39;s Journey into Night">Long Day's Journey into Night</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Director <a href="/wiki/Robert_Falls" title="Robert Falls">Robert Falls</a> later commented on the dedication and experience that Hoffman brought to his role of alcoholic Jamie Tyrone: "Every night he ripped it up to an extent that he couldn't leave [the role]. Phil carried it with him."<sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Hoffman received his second Tony Award nomination, this time for <a href="/wiki/Tony_Award_for_Best_Featured_Actor_in_a_Play" title="Tony Award for Best Featured Actor in a Play">Best Featured Actor in a Play</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-ibdb_56-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ibdb-56"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2004, he appeared as the crude, has-been actor friend of <a href="/wiki/Ben_Stiller" title="Ben Stiller">Ben Stiller</a>'s character in the box-office hit <i><a href="/wiki/Along_Came_Polly" title="Along Came Polly">Along Came Polly</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHortonRapf2012228_86-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHortonRapf2012228-86"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Reflecting on the role, <i>People</i> said it proved that "Hoffman could deliver comedic performances with the best of them".<sup id="cite_ref-people_30-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-people-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2005–2009:_Critical_acclaim"><span id="2005.E2.80.932009:_Critical_acclaim"></span>2005–2009: Critical acclaim</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philip_Seymour_Hoffman&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: 2005–2009: Critical acclaim"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:TrumanCapote1959.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/TrumanCapote1959.jpg/220px-TrumanCapote1959.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="254" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/TrumanCapote1959.jpg/330px-TrumanCapote1959.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/TrumanCapote1959.jpg/440px-TrumanCapote1959.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2962" data-file-height="3416" /></a><figcaption>Hoffman won many awards for his portrayal of the writer <a href="/wiki/Truman_Capote" title="Truman Capote">Truman Capote</a> (pictured in 1959) in <i><a href="/wiki/Capote_(film)" title="Capote (film)">Capote</a></i> (2005).</figcaption></figure> <p>A turning point in Hoffman's career came with the biographical film <i><a href="/wiki/Capote_(film)" title="Capote (film)">Capote</a></i> (2005), which dramatized <a href="/wiki/Truman_Capote" title="Truman Capote">Truman Capote</a>'s experience of writing his <a href="/wiki/True_crime" title="True crime">true crime</a> novel <i><a href="/wiki/In_Cold_Blood" title="In Cold Blood">In Cold Blood</a></i> (1966).<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMosher2011118,_121_87-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMosher2011118,_121-87"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Hoffman took the title role for a project that he co-produced and helped bring to fruition.<sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMosher2011121_89-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMosher2011121-89"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Portraying the idiosyncratic writer proved highly demanding, requiring significant weight loss and four months of research—such as watching video clips of Capote to help him affect the author's effeminate voice and mannerisms. Hoffman stated that he was not concerned with perfectly imitating Capote's speech, but he did feel a great duty to "express the vitality and the nuances" of the writer.<sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMosher2011120_91-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMosher2011120-91"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> During filming, he stayed in character constantly so as not to lose the voice and posture: "Otherwise," he explained, "I would give my body a chance to bail on me."<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMosher2011120_91-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMosher2011120-91"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <i>Capote</i> was released to great acclaim, particularly regarding Hoffman's performance.<sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Many critics commented that the role was designed to win awards,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMosher2011118_93-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMosher2011118-93"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and indeed Hoffman received an <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="Academy Award for Best Actor">Oscar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Golden_Globe_Award_for_Best_Actor_%E2%80%93_Motion_Picture_Drama" class="mw-redirect" title="Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Drama">Golden Globe</a>, <a href="/wiki/Screen_Actors_Guild_Award_for_Outstanding_Performance_by_a_Male_Actor_in_a_Leading_Role" title="Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Male Actor in a Leading Role">Screen Actors Guild Award</a>, <a href="/wiki/BAFTA_Award_for_Best_Actor_in_a_Leading_Role" title="BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Leading Role">BAFTA</a>, and various other critics' awards.<sup id="cite_ref-Awards_94-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Awards-94"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2006, <i><a href="/wiki/Premiere_(magazine)" class="mw-redirect" title="Premiere (magazine)">Premiere</a></i> listed his role in <i>Capote</i> as the 35th-greatest movie performance of all time.<sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> After the film, several commentators began to describe Hoffman as one of the finest, most ambitious actors of his generation.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMosher2011121_89-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMosher2011121-89"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hoffman received his only <a href="/wiki/Primetime_Emmy_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Primetime Emmy Award">Primetime Emmy Award</a> nomination for his supporting role in the <a href="/wiki/HBO" title="HBO">HBO</a> miniseries <i><a href="/wiki/Empire_Falls_(miniseries)" title="Empire Falls (miniseries)">Empire Falls</a></i> (2005), about life in a New England town. He ultimately lost to castmate Paul Newman.<sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2006, he appeared in the summer blockbuster <i><a href="/wiki/Mission:_Impossible_III" title="Mission: Impossible III">Mission: Impossible III</a></i>, playing the villainous arms dealer Owen Davian opposite <a href="/wiki/Tom_Cruise" title="Tom Cruise">Tom Cruise</a>. A journalist for <i><a href="/wiki/Vanity_Fair_(magazine)" title="Vanity Fair (magazine)">Vanity Fair</a></i> stated that Hoffman's "black-hat performance was one of the most delicious in a Hollywood film since <a href="/wiki/Alan_Rickman" title="Alan Rickman">Alan Rickman</a>'s in <i><a href="/wiki/Die_Hard" title="Die Hard">Die Hard</a></i> ",<sup id="cite_ref-Vanity_Fair_59-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Vanity_Fair-59"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and he was generally approved of for bringing gravitas to the action film. With a gross of nearly US$400 million, it exposed Hoffman to a mainstream audience.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMosher2011122_97-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMosher2011122-97"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Returning to independent films in 2007, Hoffman began with a starring role in <a href="/wiki/Tamara_Jenkins" title="Tamara Jenkins">Tamara Jenkins</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/The_Savages_(film)" title="The Savages (film)">The Savages</a></i>, where <a href="/wiki/Laura_Linney" title="Laura Linney">Laura Linney</a> and he played siblings responsible for putting their dementia-ridden father (<a href="/wiki/Philip_Bosco" title="Philip Bosco">Philip Bosco</a>) in a care home. Jake Coyle of the Associated Press stated that it was "the epitome of a Hoffman film: a mix of comedy and tragedy told with subtlety, bone-dry humor, and flashes of grace".<sup id="cite_ref-AP_39-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Hoffman received a Golden Globe nomination for his performance in <i>The Savages</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He next appeared in <i><a href="/wiki/Before_the_Devil_Knows_You%27re_Dead" title="Before the Devil Knows You&#39;re Dead">Before the Devil Knows You're Dead</a></i>, the final film by veteran director <a href="/wiki/Sidney_Lumet" title="Sidney Lumet">Sidney Lumet</a>, where he played a <a href="/wiki/Real_estate_broker" class="mw-redirect" title="Real estate broker">realtor</a> who embezzles funds from his employer to support his drug habit. Mosher comments that the character was one of the most unpleasant of Hoffman's career, but that his "fearlessness again revealed the humanity within a deeply flawed character" as he appeared naked in the opening sex scene.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMosher2011124_99-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMosher2011124-99"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The film was received positively by critics as a powerful and affecting thriller.<sup id="cite_ref-100" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Mike_Nichols" title="Mike Nichols">Mike Nichols</a>'s political film <i><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Wilson%27s_War_(film)" title="Charlie Wilson&#39;s War (film)">Charlie Wilson's War</a></i> (2007) gave Hoffman his second Academy Award nomination, again for playing a real individual—<a href="/wiki/Gust_Avrakotos" title="Gust Avrakotos">Gust Avrakotos</a>, the <a href="/wiki/CIA" class="mw-redirect" title="CIA">CIA</a> officer who worked with <a href="/wiki/Charlie_Wilson_(Texas_politician)" title="Charlie Wilson (Texas politician)">Congressman Charlie Wilson</a> (played by <a href="/wiki/Tom_Hanks" title="Tom Hanks">Tom Hanks</a>) to aid the <a href="/wiki/Afghanistan" title="Afghanistan">Afghan</a> <a href="/wiki/Mujahideen" title="Mujahideen">Mujahideen</a> in their <a href="/wiki/Soviet%E2%80%93Afghan_War" title="Soviet–Afghan War">fight against the Soviet Union</a>. Todd McCarthy wrote of Hoffman's performance: "Decked out with a pouffy '80s hairdo, moustache, protruding gut and ever-present smokes&#160;... whenever he's on, the picture vibrates with conspiratorial electricity."<sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The film was a critical and commercial success,<sup id="cite_ref-102" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-102"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and along with his Oscar nomination for <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Supporting_Actor" title="Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor">Best Supporting Actor</a>, Hoffman was nominated for a <a href="/wiki/BAFTA_for_Best_Supporting_Actor" class="mw-redirect" title="BAFTA for Best Supporting Actor">BAFTA</a> and a <a href="/wiki/Golden_Globe_Award_for_Best_Supporting_Actor_-_Motion_Picture" class="mw-redirect" title="Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actor - Motion Picture">Golden Globe Award</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Awards_94-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Awards-94"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:PhilipSeymourHoffmanAAFeb09.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/PhilipSeymourHoffmanAAFeb09.jpg/220px-PhilipSeymourHoffmanAAFeb09.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="168" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/PhilipSeymourHoffmanAAFeb09.jpg/330px-PhilipSeymourHoffmanAAFeb09.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/PhilipSeymourHoffmanAAFeb09.jpg/440px-PhilipSeymourHoffmanAAFeb09.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2824" data-file-height="2156" /></a><figcaption>Hoffman at the <a href="/wiki/81st_Academy_Awards" title="81st Academy Awards">81st Academy Awards</a> in February 2009, where he was nominated for <i><a href="/wiki/Doubt_(2008_film)" title="Doubt (2008 film)">Doubt</a></i></figcaption></figure> <p>The year 2008 contained two significant Hoffman roles. In <a href="/wiki/Charlie_Kaufman" title="Charlie Kaufman">Charlie Kaufman</a>'s enigmatic drama <i><a href="/wiki/Synecdoche,_New_York" title="Synecdoche, New York">Synecdoche, New York</a></i>, he starred as Caden Cotard, a frustrated dramatist who attempts to build a scale replica of New York inside a warehouse for a play.<sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Hoffman again showed his willingness to reveal unattractive traits, as the character ages and deteriorates, and committed to a deeply psychological role.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMosher2011126_104-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMosher2011126-104"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Critics were divided in their response to the "ambitious and baffling" film.<sup id="cite_ref-105" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-105"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Sonny Bunch of <i><a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Times" title="The Washington Times">The Washington Times</a></i> found it "impressionistic, inaccessible, and endlessly frustrating", likening Hoffman's character to "God, if God lacked imagination".<sup id="cite_ref-106" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-106"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Conversely, Roger Ebert named it the best film of the decade and considered it one of the greatest of all time,<sup id="cite_ref-107" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-107"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Robbie_Collin" title="Robbie Collin">Robbie Collin</a>, film critic for <i><a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Telegraph" title="The Daily Telegraph">The Daily Telegraph</a></i>, believes Hoffman gave one of cinema's best performances.<sup id="cite_ref-collin_108-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-collin-108"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hoffman's second role of the year came opposite Meryl Streep and <a href="/wiki/Amy_Adams" title="Amy Adams">Amy Adams</a> in <a href="/wiki/John_Patrick_Shanley" title="John Patrick Shanley">John Patrick Shanley</a>'s <i>Doubt</i>, where he played Father Brendan Flynn—a priest accused of <a href="/wiki/Child_sexual_abuse" title="Child sexual abuse">sexually abusing</a> a 12-year-old African-American student in the 1960s. Hoffman was already familiar with <a href="/wiki/Doubt_(play)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doubt (play)">the play</a> and appreciated the opportunity to bring it to the screen; in preparing for the role, he talked extensively to a priest who lived through the era.<sup id="cite_ref-109" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-109"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The film had a mixed reception, with some critics such as Peter Bradshaw of <i>The Guardian</i> suspicious of it as <a href="/wiki/Oscar_bait" title="Oscar bait">Oscar bait</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-110" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-110"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> but Hoffman gained second consecutive Best Supporting Actor nominations at the Oscars, BAFTAs, and Golden Globes, and was also nominated by the <a href="/wiki/Screen_Actors_Guild_Award_for_Outstanding_Performance_by_a_Male_Actor_in_a_Supporting_Role_-_Motion_Picture" class="mw-redirect" title="Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Male Actor in a Supporting Role - Motion Picture">Screen Actors Guild</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Awards_94-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Awards-94"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On stage in 2009, Hoffman played <a href="/wiki/Iago" title="Iago">Iago</a> in <a href="/wiki/Peter_Sellars" title="Peter Sellars">Peter Sellars</a>' futuristic production of <i><a href="/wiki/Othello" title="Othello">Othello</a></i> (with the title role by <a href="/wiki/John_Ortiz" title="John Ortiz">John Ortiz</a>), which received mixed reviews.<sup id="cite_ref-111" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-111"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Ben Brantley, theatre critic of <i>The New York Times</i>, found it to be "exasperatingly misconceived", remarking that even when Hoffman is attempting to "manipulate others into self-destruction, he comes close to spoiling everything by erupting into genuine, volcanic fury".<sup id="cite_ref-112" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-112"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Hoffman also did his first <a href="/wiki/Voice_acting" title="Voice acting">vocal performance</a> for the <a href="/wiki/Claymation" title="Claymation">claymation</a> film <i><a href="/wiki/Mary_and_Max" title="Mary and Max">Mary and Max</a></i>, although the film did not initially have an American release.<sup id="cite_ref-113" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-113"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He played Max, a depressed New Yorker with <a href="/wiki/Asperger_syndrome" title="Asperger syndrome">Asperger syndrome</a>, while <a href="/wiki/Toni_Collette" title="Toni Collette">Toni Collette</a> voiced Mary—the Australian girl who becomes his <a href="/wiki/Pen_pal" title="Pen pal">pen pal</a>. Continuing with animation, Hoffman then worked on an episode of the children's show <i><a href="/wiki/Arthur_(TV_series)" title="Arthur (TV series)">Arthur</a></i> and received a <a href="/wiki/Daytime_Emmy_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Daytime Emmy Award">Daytime Emmy Award</a> nomination for <a href="/wiki/Daytime_Emmy_Award_for_Outstanding_Performer_In_An_Animated_Program" class="mw-redirect" title="Daytime Emmy Award for Outstanding Performer In An Animated Program">Outstanding Performer In An Animated Program</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-114" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-114"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Later in the year, he played a brash American disc jockey opposite <a href="/wiki/Bill_Nighy" title="Bill Nighy">Bill Nighy</a> and <a href="/wiki/Rhys_Ifans" title="Rhys Ifans">Rhys Ifans</a> in <a href="/wiki/Richard_Curtis" title="Richard Curtis">Richard Curtis</a>'s British comedy <i><a href="/wiki/The_Boat_That_Rocked" title="The Boat That Rocked">The Boat That Rocked</a></i> (also known as <i>Pirate Radio</i>)—a character based on <a href="/wiki/Emperor_Rosko" title="Emperor Rosko">Emperor Rosko</a>, a host of <a href="/wiki/Radio_Caroline" title="Radio Caroline">Radio Caroline</a> in 1966.<sup id="cite_ref-115" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-115"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He also had a <a href="/wiki/Cameo_appearance" title="Cameo appearance">cameo</a> role as a bartender in <a href="/wiki/Ricky_Gervais" title="Ricky Gervais">Ricky Gervais</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/The_Invention_of_Lying" title="The Invention of Lying">The Invention of Lying</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-116" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-116"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Reflecting on Hoffman's work in the late 2000s, Mosher writes that the actor remained impressive, but had not delivered a testing performance on the level of his work in <i>Capote</i>. The film critic <a href="/wiki/David_Thomson_(film_critic)" title="David Thomson (film critic)">David Thomson</a> believed that Hoffman showed indecisiveness at this time, unsure whether to play spectacular supporting roles or become a lead actor who is capable of controlling the emotional dynamic and outcome of a film.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMosher2011127_117-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMosher2011127-117"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2010–2014:_Final_years"><span id="2010.E2.80.932014:_Final_years"></span>2010–2014: Final years</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philip_Seymour_Hoffman&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: 2010–2014: Final years"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Hoffman's profile continued to grow with the new decade, and he became an increasingly recognizable figure.<sup id="cite_ref-cnn_24-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cnn-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Despite earlier reservations about directing for the screen,<sup id="cite_ref-Buffalo900_10-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Buffalo900-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> his first release of the 2010s was also his first as a film director. The independent drama <i><a href="/wiki/Jack_Goes_Boating" title="Jack Goes Boating">Jack Goes Boating</a></i> was adapted from <a href="/wiki/Robert_Glaudini" title="Robert Glaudini">Robert Glaudini</a>'s play of the same name, which Hoffman had starred in and directed for the LAByrinth Theater Company in 2007. He originally intended to only direct the film, but decided to reprise the main role of Jack—a lonely limousine driver looking for love—after the actor he wanted for it was unavailable.<sup id="cite_ref-118" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-118"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The low-key film had a limited release, and was not a high earner,<sup id="cite_ref-119" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-119"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> though it received many positive reviews.<sup id="cite_ref-120" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-120"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-121" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-121"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> However, Dave Edwards of the <i><a href="/wiki/Daily_Mirror" title="Daily Mirror">Daily Mirror</a></i> remarked that "Hoffman's directing debut delivers a film so weak I could barely remember what it was about as I left",<sup id="cite_ref-122" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-122"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> while critic <a href="/wiki/Mark_Kermode" title="Mark Kermode">Mark Kermode</a> appreciated the cinematic qualities that Hoffman brought to the film, and stated that he showed potential as a director.<sup id="cite_ref-123" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-123"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In addition to <i>Jack Goes Boating</i>, in 2010 Hoffman also directed <a href="/wiki/Brett_C._Leonard" title="Brett C. Leonard">Brett C. Leonard</a>'s tragic drama <i>The Long Red Road</i> for the <a href="/wiki/Goodman_Theatre" title="Goodman Theatre">Goodman Theatre</a> in <a href="/wiki/Chicago" title="Chicago">Chicago</a>. Steven Oxman of <i>Variety</i> described the production as "heavy handed" and "predictable", but "intriguing and at least partially successful".<sup id="cite_ref-124" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-124"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Philip_Seymour_Hoffman_crop.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Philip_Seymour_Hoffman_crop.jpg/170px-Philip_Seymour_Hoffman_crop.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="294" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Philip_Seymour_Hoffman_crop.jpg/255px-Philip_Seymour_Hoffman_crop.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Philip_Seymour_Hoffman_crop.jpg/340px-Philip_Seymour_Hoffman_crop.jpg 2x" data-file-width="451" data-file-height="781" /></a><figcaption>Hoffman at the <i><a href="/wiki/Moneyball_(film)" title="Moneyball (film)">Moneyball</a></i> premiere in September 2011</figcaption></figure> <p>Hoffman next had significant supporting roles in two films, both released in the last third of 2011. In <a href="/wiki/Bennett_Miller" title="Bennett Miller">Bennett Miller</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/Moneyball_(film)" title="Moneyball (film)">Moneyball</a></i>, a sports drama about the <a href="/wiki/2002_Oakland_Athletics_season" title="2002 Oakland Athletics season">2002 season</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Oakland_Athletics" title="Oakland Athletics">Oakland Athletics</a> baseball team, he played the manager <a href="/wiki/Art_Howe" title="Art Howe">Art Howe</a>. The film was a critical and commercial success, and Hoffman was described as "perfectly cast" by Ann Hornaday of <i><a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Post" title="The Washington Post">The Washington Post</a></i>, but the real-life Art Howe accused the filmmakers of giving an "unfair and untrue" portrayal of him.<sup id="cite_ref-125" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-125"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Hoffman's second film of the year was <a href="/wiki/George_Clooney" title="George Clooney">George Clooney</a>'s political drama <i><a href="/wiki/The_Ides_of_March_(2011_film)" title="The Ides of March (2011 film)">The Ides of March</a></i>, in which he played the earnest campaign manager to the <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> presidential candidate Mike Morris (Clooney). The film was well-received and Hoffman's performance, especially in the scenes opposite <a href="/wiki/Paul_Giamatti" title="Paul Giamatti">Paul Giamatti</a>—who played the rival campaign manager—was positively noted.<sup id="cite_ref-126" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-126"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Hoffman's work on the film earned him his fourth BAFTA Award nomination.<sup id="cite_ref-Awards_94-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Awards-94"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the spring of 2012, Hoffman made his final stage appearance, starring as <a href="/wiki/Willy_Loman" title="Willy Loman">Willy Loman</a> in a Broadway revival of <i><a href="/wiki/Death_of_a_Salesman" title="Death of a Salesman">Death of a Salesman</a></i> opposite <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Garfield" title="Andrew Garfield">Andrew Garfield</a>. Directed by <a href="/wiki/Mike_Nichols" title="Mike Nichols">Mike Nichols</a>, the production ran for 78 performances and was the highest-grossing show in the <a href="/wiki/Ethel_Barrymore_Theatre" title="Ethel Barrymore Theatre">Ethel Barrymore Theatre</a>'s history.<sup id="cite_ref-127" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-127"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>125<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Many critics felt that Hoffman, at 44, was too young for the role of 62-year-old Loman,<sup id="cite_ref-NYT_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and Chris Jones of the <i><a href="/wiki/Chicago_Tribune" title="Chicago Tribune">Chicago Tribune</a></i> felt that the character had been interpreted poorly.<sup id="cite_ref-128" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-128"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Hoffman admitted that he found the role difficult,<sup id="cite_ref-master_33-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-master-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> but he nevertheless earned his third Tony Award nomination.<sup id="cite_ref-ibdb_56-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ibdb-56"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hoffman collaborated with Paul Thomas Anderson for the fifth time in <i><a href="/wiki/The_Master_(2012_film)" title="The Master (2012 film)">The Master</a></i> (2012), where he turned in what critic <a href="/wiki/Peter_Bradshaw" title="Peter Bradshaw">Peter Bradshaw</a> considered the most memorable performance of his career.<sup id="cite_ref-bradshaw_129-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bradshaw-129"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>127<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Set in 1950s America, the film featured Hoffman as Lancaster Dodd, the charismatic leader of a nascent Scientology-type movement who brings a troubled man (<a href="/wiki/Joaquin_Phoenix" title="Joaquin Phoenix">Joaquin Phoenix</a>) under his tutelage. Hoffman was instrumental in the project's development, having been involved with it for three years.<sup id="cite_ref-master_33-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-master-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He assisted Anderson in the writing of the script by reviewing samples of it, and suggested making Phoenix's character, Freddie Quell, the protagonist instead of Dodd.<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated1_130-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated1-130"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>128<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A talented dancer,<sup id="cite_ref-Brooks_40-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Brooks-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Hoffman was able to showcase his abilities by performing a jig during a surreal sequence; Bradshaw called it an "extraordinary moment" that "only Hoffman could have carried off."<sup id="cite_ref-bradshaw_129-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bradshaw-129"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>127<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <i>The Master</i> was praised as an intelligent and challenging drama,<sup id="cite_ref-131" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-131"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>129<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and Drew Hunt of the <i>Chicago Reader</i> also felt that it contained Hoffman's finest work: "He's inscrutable yet welcoming, intimidating yet charismatic, villainous yet fatherly. He epitomizes so many things at once that it's impossible to think of [Dodd] as mere movie character".<sup id="cite_ref-Hunt_72-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hunt-72"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Hoffman and Phoenix received a joint <a href="/wiki/Volpi_Cup" class="mw-redirect" title="Volpi Cup">Volpi Cup</a> Award at the <a href="/wiki/Venice_Film_Festival" title="Venice Film Festival">Venice Film Festival</a> for their performances, and Hoffman was also nominated for an Academy Award, a Golden Globe, a BAFTA Award and a SAG Award for the supporting role.<sup id="cite_ref-Awards_94-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Awards-94"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Philip_Seymour_Hoffman,_Anton_Corbijn_and_Grigoriy_Dobrygin.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Philip_Seymour_Hoffman%2C_Anton_Corbijn_and_Grigoriy_Dobrygin.jpg/220px-Philip_Seymour_Hoffman%2C_Anton_Corbijn_and_Grigoriy_Dobrygin.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Philip_Seymour_Hoffman%2C_Anton_Corbijn_and_Grigoriy_Dobrygin.jpg/330px-Philip_Seymour_Hoffman%2C_Anton_Corbijn_and_Grigoriy_Dobrygin.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Philip_Seymour_Hoffman%2C_Anton_Corbijn_and_Grigoriy_Dobrygin.jpg/440px-Philip_Seymour_Hoffman%2C_Anton_Corbijn_and_Grigoriy_Dobrygin.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2485" data-file-height="1864" /></a><figcaption>Hoffman, <a href="/wiki/Anton_Corbijn" title="Anton Corbijn">Anton Corbijn</a> and <a href="/wiki/Grigoriy_Dobrygin" title="Grigoriy Dobrygin">Grigoriy Dobrygin</a> promoting <i><a href="/wiki/A_Most_Wanted_Man_(film)" title="A Most Wanted Man (film)">A Most Wanted Man</a></i> at the <a href="/wiki/2014_Sundance_Film_Festival" title="2014 Sundance Film Festival">Sundance Film Festival</a> on January 19, 2014, less than two weeks before his death</figcaption></figure> <p><i><a href="/wiki/A_Late_Quartet" title="A Late Quartet">A Late Quartet</a></i> was Hoffman's other film release of 2012, where he played a violinist in a string quartet whose members (played by <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Walken" title="Christopher Walken">Christopher Walken</a>, <a href="/wiki/Catherine_Keener" title="Catherine Keener">Catherine Keener</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Mark_Ivanir" title="Mark Ivanir">Mark Ivanir</a>) face a crisis when one is diagnosed with <a href="/wiki/Parkinson%27s_disease" title="Parkinson&#39;s disease">Parkinson's disease</a>. The drama received favorable reviews, and Stephen Holden of <i>The New York Times</i> called Hoffman's performance "exceptional".<sup id="cite_ref-132" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-132"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>130<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-133" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-133"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>131<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2013, Hoffman joined the popular <i>Hunger Games</i> series in its second film, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Hunger_Games:_Catching_Fire" title="The Hunger Games: Catching Fire">The Hunger Games: Catching Fire</a></i>, where he played gamemaker <a href="/wiki/Plutarch_Heavensbee" class="mw-redirect" title="Plutarch Heavensbee">Plutarch Heavensbee</a>. The film finished as the 10th-highest grossing in history to that point,<sup id="cite_ref-134" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-134"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>132<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and Hoffman became recognizable to a new generation of film-goers.<sup id="cite_ref-bradshaw_129-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bradshaw-129"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>127<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In January 2014, shortly before his death, he attended the <a href="/wiki/Sundance_Film_Festival" title="Sundance Film Festival">Sundance Film Festival</a> to promote two films. In <a href="/wiki/Anton_Corbijn" title="Anton Corbijn">Anton Corbijn</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/A_Most_Wanted_Man_(film)" title="A Most Wanted Man (film)">A Most Wanted Man</a></i>, a thriller based on <a href="/wiki/John_le_Carr%C3%A9" title="John le Carré">John le Carré</a>'s novel, Hoffman played a German intelligence officer. His performance was praised by Xan Brooks as one of "terrific, lip-smacking relish: full of mischief, anchored by integrity."<sup id="cite_ref-135" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-135"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>133<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The other was <i><a href="/wiki/God%27s_Pocket" title="God&#39;s Pocket">God's Pocket</a></i>, the directorial debut of actor <a href="/wiki/John_Slattery" title="John Slattery">John Slattery</a>, in which Hoffman played a thief.<sup id="cite_ref-136" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-136"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>134<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In November 2014, nine months after his death, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Hunger_Games:_Mockingjay_%E2%80%93_Part_1" title="The Hunger Games: Mockingjay – Part 1">The Hunger Games: Mockingjay – Part 1</a>,</i> was released, in which he had a major role. It was dedicated in his memory.<sup id="cite_ref-137" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-137"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>135<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>At the time of his death, Hoffman was filming <i><a href="/wiki/The_Hunger_Games:_Mockingjay_%E2%80%93_Part_2" title="The Hunger Games: Mockingjay – Part 2">The Hunger Games: Mockingjay – Part 2</a></i>, the fourth film in the series, and had already completed the majority of his scenes.<sup id="cite_ref-hg_138-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hg-138"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>136<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> His two remaining scenes were rewritten to compensate for his absence,<sup id="cite_ref-139" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-139"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>137<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The film was released in November 2015.<sup id="cite_ref-140" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-140"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>138<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Hoffman was also preparing for his second directorial effort, a <a href="/wiki/Prohibition_in_the_United_States" title="Prohibition in the United States">Prohibition</a>-era drama titled <i>Ezekiel Moss</i>, which was to star <a href="/wiki/Amy_Adams" title="Amy Adams">Amy Adams</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jake_Gyllenhaal" title="Jake Gyllenhaal">Jake Gyllenhaal</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-141" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-141"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>139<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In addition, he had filmed a <a href="/wiki/Pilot_episode" class="mw-redirect" title="Pilot episode">pilot episode</a> for the <a href="/wiki/Showtime_(TV_network)" title="Showtime (TV network)">Showtime</a> series <i><a href="/wiki/Happyish" title="Happyish">Happyish</a></i>, in which he played the lead role of an advertising executive. Plans for a full season were put on hold following his death.<sup id="cite_ref-142" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-142"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>140<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The role was later passed on to <a href="/wiki/Steve_Coogan" title="Steve Coogan">Steve Coogan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-143" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-143"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>141<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personal_life">Personal life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philip_Seymour_Hoffman&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Personal life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:PhilipSeymourHoffmanSept2010.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/PhilipSeymourHoffmanSept2010.jpg/220px-PhilipSeymourHoffmanSept2010.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="182" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/PhilipSeymourHoffmanSept2010.jpg/330px-PhilipSeymourHoffmanSept2010.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/PhilipSeymourHoffmanSept2010.jpg/440px-PhilipSeymourHoffmanSept2010.jpg 2x" data-file-width="939" data-file-height="778" /></a><figcaption>Hoffman at a Hudson Union Society event in September 2010</figcaption></figure> <p>Hoffman rarely mentioned his personal life in interviews, stating in 2012 that he would "rather not because my family doesn't have any choice. If I talk about them in the press, I'm giving them no choice. So I choose not to."<sup id="cite_ref-mottram_144-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mottram-144"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>142<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> For 14 years, he was in a relationship with costume designer Mimi O'Donnell, whom he had met in 1999 when they were both working on the Hoffman-directed play <i><a href="/wiki/In_Arabia_We%27d_All_Be_Kings" title="In Arabia We&#39;d All Be Kings">In Arabia We'd All Be Kings</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-145" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-145"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>143<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> They lived in New York City and had a son, <a href="/wiki/Cooper_Hoffman" title="Cooper Hoffman">Cooper</a>, and two daughters.<sup id="cite_ref-146" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-146"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>144<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> While some reports stated Hoffman and O'Donnell separated in late 2013,<sup id="cite_ref-selby_147-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-selby-147"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>145<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> O'Donnell later said she and Hoffman were both committed to their relationship, but he had moved out of their longtime residence to a nearby apartment to protect their children from the effects of his relapse into substance abuse.<sup id="cite_ref-148" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-148"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>146<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>He felt that keeping his personal life private was beneficial to his career: "The less you know about me the more interesting it will be to watch me do what I do".<sup id="cite_ref-RT_20-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RT-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Hoffman was also discreet about his religious and political beliefs, but it is known that he voted for the <a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_the_United_States" title="Green Party of the United States">Green Party</a> candidate <a href="/wiki/Ralph_Nader" title="Ralph Nader">Ralph Nader</a> in the 2000 presidential election.<sup id="cite_ref-religion_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-religion-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-mottram_144-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mottram-144"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>142<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He also donated to <a href="/wiki/Al_Franken" title="Al Franken">Al Franken</a>'s senate campaign and the <a href="/wiki/Democratic_National_Committee" title="Democratic National Committee">Democratic National Committee</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-149" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-149"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>147<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In a 2006 interview with <i><a href="/wiki/60_Minutes" title="60 Minutes">60 Minutes</a></i>, Hoffman revealed he had engaged in <a href="/wiki/Substance_misuse" class="mw-redirect" title="Substance misuse">drug and alcohol misuse</a> during his time at New York University, saying he had used "anything I could get my hands on. I liked it all."<sup id="cite_ref-aftab_150-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-aftab-150"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>148<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Following his graduation in 1989, he entered a <a href="/wiki/Drug_rehabilitation" title="Drug rehabilitation">drug rehabilitation program</a> at age 22, and remained sober for 23 years. However, he relapsed in 2012, and admitted himself to drug rehabilitation for about ten days in May 2013.<sup id="cite_ref-NYT_2-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-aftab_150-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-aftab-150"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>148<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Death">Death</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philip_Seymour_Hoffman&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Death"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On February 2, 2014, Hoffman was found dead in the bathroom of his <a href="/wiki/Manhattan" title="Manhattan">Manhattan</a> apartment by his friend, playwright and screenwriter David Bar Katz.<sup id="cite_ref-151" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-151"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>149<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He was 46 years old.<sup id="cite_ref-Final_152-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Final-152"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Although friends stated that Hoffman's drug use was under control at the time,<sup id="cite_ref-selby_147-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-selby-147"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>145<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> detectives searching the apartment found heroin and prescription medication at the scene and revealed that he had a syringe in his arm.<sup id="cite_ref-Four_153-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Four-153"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>151<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Hoffman's death was officially ruled an accident caused by "acute <a href="/wiki/Combined_drug_intoxication" title="Combined drug intoxication">mixed drug intoxication</a>, including <a href="/wiki/Heroin" title="Heroin">heroin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cocaine" title="Cocaine">cocaine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Benzodiazepine" title="Benzodiazepine">benzodiazepines</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Amphetamine" title="Amphetamine">amphetamine</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-154" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-154"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>152<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Michael Schwirtz of <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i> said, "Whether Hoffman had taken all of the substances on the same day, or whether any of the substances had remained in his system from earlier use, was not reported."<sup id="cite_ref-155" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-155"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>153<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>A funeral Mass was held at <a href="/wiki/Church_of_St._Ignatius_Loyola_(New_York_City)" title="Church of St. Ignatius Loyola (New York City)">St. Ignatius Loyola Church</a> in Manhattan on February 7, 2014, and was attended by many of his close friends and former co-stars, including <a href="/wiki/Amy_Adams" title="Amy Adams">Amy Adams</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cate_Blanchett" title="Cate Blanchett">Cate Blanchett</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ellen_Burstyn" title="Ellen Burstyn">Ellen Burstyn</a>, <a href="/wiki/Louis_C.K." title="Louis C.K.">Louis C.K.</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ethan_Hawke" title="Ethan Hawke">Ethan Hawke</a>, <a href="/wiki/Laura_Linney" title="Laura Linney">Laura Linney</a>, <a href="/wiki/Julianne_Moore" title="Julianne Moore">Julianne Moore</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paul_Thomas_Anderson" title="Paul Thomas Anderson">Paul Thomas Anderson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mike_Nichols" title="Mike Nichols">Mike Nichols</a>, <a href="/wiki/Joaquin_Phoenix" title="Joaquin Phoenix">Joaquin Phoenix</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_C._Reilly" title="John C. Reilly">John C. Reilly</a>, <a href="/wiki/Michelle_Williams_(actress)" title="Michelle Williams (actress)">Michelle Williams</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jake_Gyllenhaal" title="Jake Gyllenhaal">Jake Gyllenhaal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Diane_Sawyer" title="Diane Sawyer">Diane Sawyer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ben_Stiller" title="Ben Stiller">Ben Stiller</a>, <a href="/wiki/Meryl_Streep" title="Meryl Streep">Meryl Streep</a>, <a href="/wiki/Diane_Keaton" title="Diane Keaton">Diane Keaton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marisa_Tomei" title="Marisa Tomei">Marisa Tomei</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brian_Dennehy" title="Brian Dennehy">Brian Dennehy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sam_Rockwell" title="Sam Rockwell">Sam Rockwell</a>, <a href="/wiki/Josh_Hamilton_(actor)" title="Josh Hamilton (actor)">Josh Hamilton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Justin_Theroux" title="Justin Theroux">Justin Theroux</a> and <a href="/wiki/Chris_Rock" title="Chris Rock">Chris Rock</a>. After the Mass, Hoffman's body was taken to be cremated, with his ashes given to his partner and children.<sup id="cite_ref-156" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-156"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>154<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-157" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-157"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>155<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He left his fortune of around $35 million to Mimi O'Donnell in his October 2004 will, trusting her to distribute money to their children.<sup id="cite_ref-158" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-158"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>156<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hoffman's death was lamented by fans and the film industry and was described by several commentators as a considerable loss to the profession.<sup id="cite_ref-Hunt_72-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hunt-72"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-collin_108-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-collin-108"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-bradshaw_129-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bradshaw-129"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>127<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-159" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-159"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>157<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-160" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-160"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>158<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On February 5, 2014, the <a href="/wiki/LAByrinth_Theatre_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="LAByrinth Theatre Company">LAByrinth Theatre Company</a> honored his memory by holding a candlelight vigil, and Broadway dimmed its lights for one minute.<sup id="cite_ref-161" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-161"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>159<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Three weeks after Hoffman's death, Katz established the American Playwriting Foundation in Hoffman's memory. With the money received from a libel lawsuit against the <i><a href="/wiki/National_Enquirer" title="National Enquirer">National Enquirer</a></i> which inaccurately claimed that Hoffman and Katz were lovers, the foundation awards an annual prize of $45,000 to the author of an unproduced play. Katz named this the "Relentless Prize" in honor of Hoffman's dedication to the profession.<sup id="cite_ref-162" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-162"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>160<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-163" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-163"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>161<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He would later remember Hoffman with a poem published in <i>The Guardian</i> in December 2014.<sup id="cite_ref-164" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-164"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>162<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In tribute, actress <a href="/wiki/Cate_Blanchett" title="Cate Blanchett">Cate Blanchett</a> dedicated her <a href="/wiki/BAFTA_for_Best_Actress" class="mw-redirect" title="BAFTA for Best Actress">BAFTA</a> trophy to Hoffman when she received the award for <i><a href="/wiki/Blue_Jasmine" title="Blue Jasmine">Blue Jasmine</a></i> on February 16.<sup id="cite_ref-165" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-165"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>163<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Years later, at the <a href="/wiki/90th_Academy_Awards" title="90th Academy Awards">90th Academy Awards</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Three_Billboards_Outside_Ebbing,_Missouri" title="Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri">Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri</a></i> actor <a href="/wiki/Sam_Rockwell" title="Sam Rockwell">Sam Rockwell</a> dedicated his win for <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Supporting_Actor" title="Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor">Best Supporting Actor</a> to Hoffman.<sup id="cite_ref-166" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-166"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>164<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reception_and_acting_style">Reception and acting style</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philip_Seymour_Hoffman&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Reception and acting style"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Hoffman was held in high regard within both the film and theater industries, and he was often cited in the media as one of the finest actors of his generation.<sup id="cite_ref-NYT_2-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-mottram_144-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mottram-144"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>142<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-167" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-167"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>165<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In a 2022 readers' poll by <i><a href="/wiki/Empire_(magazine)" title="Empire (magazine)">Empire</a></i> magazine, he was voted one of the 50 greatest actors of all time.<sup id="cite_ref-168" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-168"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>166<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> With his being overweight, one writer considered Hoffman to be "too pudgy to look romantic or heroic";<sup id="cite_ref-Brooks_40-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Brooks-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-169" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-169"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>167<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> however, the actor said he was grateful for his appearance, as it made him believable in a wide range of roles.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMosher2011117_73-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMosher2011117-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Joel Schumacher once said of him in 2000, "The bad news is that Philip won't be a $25-million star. The good news is that he'll work for the rest of his life".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMosher2011127_117-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMosher2011127-117"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The <i><a href="/wiki/Aiken_Standard" title="Aiken Standard">Aiken Standard</a></i> of South Carolina referred to him as an "anti-star", whose real identity remained "amorphous and unmoored".<sup id="cite_ref-170" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-170"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>168<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Hoffman was acutely aware that he was often too unorthodox for the Academy voters. He remarked, "I'm sure that people in the big corporations that run Hollywood don't know quite what to do with someone like me, but that's OK. I think there are other people who are interested in what I do."<sup id="cite_ref-SS03_14-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SS03-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Most of Hoffman's notable roles came in independent films, including particularly original ones, but he also featured in several Hollywood blockbusters.<sup id="cite_ref-NYT_2-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-gilbey_17-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gilbey-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He generally played supporting roles, appearing in both dramas and comedies,<sup id="cite_ref-171" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-171"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>169<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> but was noted for his ability to make small parts memorable.<sup id="cite_ref-McArdle_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-McArdle-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-gilbey_17-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gilbey-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Peter Bradshaw, film critic for <i>The Guardian</i>, felt that "Almost every single one of his credits had something special about it".<sup id="cite_ref-bradshaw_129-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bradshaw-129"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>127<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> David Fear of <i>Rolling Stone</i> wrote that Hoffman "added heft to low-budget art films, and nuance and unpredictability to blockbuster franchises. He was a transformative performer who worked from the inside out, blessed with an emotional transparency that could be overwhelming, invigorating, compelling, devastating."<sup id="cite_ref-RS_22-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RS-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hoffman was praised for his versatility and ability to fully inhabit any role,<sup id="cite_ref-vallance_13-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vallance-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Brooks_40-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Brooks-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> but specialized in playing creeps and misfits: "his CV was populated almost exclusively by snivelling wretches, insufferable prigs, braggarts and outright bullies" writes the journalist Ryan Gilbey.<sup id="cite_ref-gilbey_17-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gilbey-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Hoffman was appreciated for making these roles real, complex and even sympathetic;<sup id="cite_ref-NYT_2-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-gilbey_17-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gilbey-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-RS_22-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RS-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> while Todd Louiso, director of <i>Love Liza</i>, believed that Hoffman connected to people on screen because he looked like an ordinary man and revealed his vulnerability.<sup id="cite_ref-172" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-172"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>170<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Xan Brooks of <i>The Guardian</i> remarked that the actor's particular talent was to "take thwarted, twisted humanity and ennoble it".<sup id="cite_ref-Brooks_40-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Brooks-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> "The more pathetic or deluded the character," writes Gilbey, "the greater Hoffman's relish seemed in rescuing them from the realms of the merely monstrous."<sup id="cite_ref-gilbey_17-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gilbey-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> When asked in 2006 why he undertook such roles, Hoffman responded, "I didn't go out looking for negative characters; I went out looking for people who have a struggle and a fight to tackle. That's what interests me."<sup id="cite_ref-173" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-173"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>171<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Work_ethic">Work ethic</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philip_Seymour_Hoffman&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: Work ethic"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The journalist Jeff Simon described Hoffman as "probably the most in-demand <a href="/wiki/Character_actor" title="Character actor">character actor</a> of his generation",<sup id="cite_ref-Buffalo900_10-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Buffalo900-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> but Hoffman said he never took it for granted that he would be offered roles.<sup id="cite_ref-movies_about_75-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-movies_about-75"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Although he worked hard and regularly,<sup id="cite_ref-SS03_14-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SS03-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> he was humble about his acting success: an anecdote went that when asked by a friend in the early 2000s if he was having any luck in his career, he quietly replied, "I'm in a film, <i><a href="/wiki/Cold_Mountain_(film)" title="Cold Mountain (film)">Cold Mountain</a></i>, that has just come out."<sup id="cite_ref-I0607_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-I0607-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Patrick_Fugit" title="Patrick Fugit">Patrick Fugit</a>, who worked with Hoffman on <i><a href="/wiki/Almost_Famous" title="Almost Famous">Almost Famous</a></i>, recalled the actor was intimidating but an exceptional mentor and influence in "a <a href="/wiki/School_of_Hard_Knocks" title="School of Hard Knocks">school-of-hard-knocks</a> way", remarking that "there was a certain weight that came with him".<sup id="cite_ref-174" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-174"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>172<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Hoffman admitted that he sometimes appeared in big-budget studio films for the money, but said, "ultimately my main goal is to do good work. If it doesn't pay well, so be it."<sup id="cite_ref-CST03_175-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CST03-175"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>173<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He kept himself grounded and invigorated as an actor by attempting to appear on stage once a year.<sup id="cite_ref-CST03_175-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CST03-175"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>173<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hoffman occasionally changed his hair and lost or gained weight for parts,<sup id="cite_ref-McArdle_12-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-McArdle-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and he went to great lengths to reveal the worst in his characters.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMosher2011109_55-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMosher2011109-55"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> But in a 2012 interview, he confessed that performing to a high standard was a challenge: "The job isn't difficult. Doing it well is difficult."<sup id="cite_ref-gilbey_17-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gilbey-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In an earlier interview with <i>The New York Times</i>, he explained how deeply he loved acting but added, "that deep kind of love comes at a price: for me, acting is torturous, and it's torturous because you know it's a beautiful thing&#160;... Wanting it is easy, but trying to be great—well, that's absolutely torturous."<sup id="cite_ref-higher_8-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-higher-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This struggle was confirmed by the author <a href="/wiki/John_le_Carr%C3%A9" title="John le Carré">John le Carré</a>, who met Hoffman during the adaptation of his novel <i>A Most Wanted Man</i>. While praising the actor's intelligence and intuition, le Carré acknowledged the burden that Hoffman felt: "It was painful and exhausting work, and probably in the end his undoing. The world was too bright for him to handle."<sup id="cite_ref-176" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-176"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>174<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Acting_credits_and_accolades">Acting credits and accolades</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philip_Seymour_Hoffman&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: Acting credits and accolades"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main articles: <a href="/wiki/Philip_Seymour_Hoffman_on_screen_and_stage" title="Philip Seymour Hoffman on screen and stage">Philip Seymour Hoffman on screen and stage</a> and <a href="/wiki/List_of_awards_and_nominations_received_by_Philip_Seymour_Hoffman" title="List of awards and nominations received by Philip Seymour Hoffman">List of awards and nominations received by Philip Seymour Hoffman</a></div> <p>Hoffman appeared in 55 films and one miniseries during his screen career spanning 22 years. He won the <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="Academy Award for Best Actor">Academy Award for Best Actor</a> for <i><a href="/wiki/Capote_(film)" title="Capote (film)">Capote</a></i> (2005), and was nominated three times for <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Supporting_Actor" title="Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor">Best Supporting Actor</a> for <i><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Wilson%27s_War_(film)" title="Charlie Wilson&#39;s War (film)">Charlie Wilson's War</a></i> (2007), <i><a href="/wiki/Doubt_(2008_film)" title="Doubt (2008 film)">Doubt</a></i> (2008), and <i><a href="/wiki/The_Master_(2012_film)" title="The Master (2012 film)">The Master</a></i> (2012). He also received five <a href="/wiki/Golden_Globe_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Golden Globe Award">Golden Globe Award</a> nominations (winning one), five <a href="/wiki/BAFTA_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="BAFTA Award">BAFTA Award</a> nominations (winning one), four <a href="/wiki/Screen_Actors_Guild_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Screen Actors Guild Award">Screen Actors Guild Awards</a> (winning one), and won the <a href="/wiki/Volpi_Cup_for_Best_Actor" title="Volpi Cup for Best Actor">Volpi Cup</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Venice_Film_Festival" title="Venice Film Festival">Venice Film Festival</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Awards_94-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Awards-94"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Hoffman remained active in theater throughout his career, starring in 10 and directing 19 stage productions (predominantly in New York). He received three <a href="/wiki/Tony_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Tony Award">Tony Award</a> nominations for his Broadway performances: two for <a href="/wiki/Tony_Award_for_Best_Performance_by_a_Leading_Actor_in_a_Play" class="mw-redirect" title="Tony Award for Best Performance by a Leading Actor in a Play">Best Leading Actor</a>, in <i><a href="/wiki/True_West_(play)" title="True West (play)">True West</a></i> (2000) and <i><a href="/wiki/Death_of_a_Salesman" title="Death of a Salesman">Death of a Salesman</a></i> (2012), and one for <a href="/wiki/Tony_Award_for_Best_Performance_by_a_Featured_Actor_in_a_Play" class="mw-redirect" title="Tony Award for Best Performance by a Featured Actor in a Play">Best Featured Actor</a> in <i><a href="/wiki/Long_Day%27s_Journey_into_Night" title="Long Day&#39;s Journey into Night">Long Day's Journey into Night</a></i> (2003).<sup id="cite_ref-ibdb_56-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ibdb-56"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p> In 2022, a statue of Hoffman was unveiled in his hometown of <a href="/wiki/Fairport,_New_York" title="Fairport, New York">Fairport, New York</a>. The statue was sculpted by <a href="/wiki/David_Annand" title="David Annand">David A. Annand</a> and commissioned by James Declan Tobin, a film producer who befriended Hoffman's mother at the <a href="/wiki/2015_Sundance_Film_Festival" title="2015 Sundance Film Festival">2015 Sundance Film Festival</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-177" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-177"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>175<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Originally on loan from a gallery in <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-178" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-178"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>176<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> the statue was permanently installed outside the <a href="/wiki/George_Eastman_Museum" title="George Eastman Museum">George Eastman Museum</a> in 2023. Hoffman’s mother, Marilyn O'Connor, called the sculpture "a loving memorial" to her son.<sup id="cite_ref-179" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-179"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>177<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></p><div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philip_Seymour_Hoffman&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Notes">Notes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philip_Seymour_Hoffman&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> Hoffman continued to collaborate with Anderson, appearing in all but one of the director's first six films. The others were <i>Boogie Nights</i>, <i>Magnolia</i>, <i>Punch-Drunk Love</i>, and <i>The Master</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-gilbey_17-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gilbey-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">John C. Reilly co-starred with Hoffman in Anderson's films <i>Hard Eight</i>, <i>Boogie Nights</i>, and <i>Magnolia</i>, and the pair were already well-acquainted with each other as actors.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Citations">Citations</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philip_Seymour_Hoffman&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section: Citations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.empireonline.com/movies/features/best-actors/">"Empire's 50 Greatest Actors Of All Time List, Revealed"</a>. <i>Empire</i>. December 20, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 25,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Empire&amp;rft.atitle=Empire%27s+50+Greatest+Actors+Of+All+Time+List%2C+Revealed&amp;rft.date=2022-12-20&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.empireonline.com%2Fmovies%2Ffeatures%2Fbest-actors%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NYT-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-NYT_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NYT_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NYT_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NYT_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NYT_2-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NYT_2-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NYT_2-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NYT_2-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NYT_2-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWeberGoodman2014" class="citation news cs1">Weber, Bruce; Goodman, J. David (February 2, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2014/02/03/movies/philip-seymour-hoffman-actor-dies-at-46.html">"Philip Seymour Hoffman, Actor of Depth, Dies at 46"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140708100832/http://www.nytimes.com/2014/02/03/movies/philip-seymour-hoffman-actor-dies-at-46.html">Archived</a> from the original on July 8, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 18,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post&amp;rft.atitle=Philip+Seymour+Hoffman%2C+Oscar-winning+actor%2C+found+dead+in+NY+apartment&amp;rft.date=2014-02-02&amp;rft.aulast=McArdle&amp;rft.aufirst=Terence&amp;rft.au=Brown%2C+DeNeen+L.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Flocal%2Fobituaries%2Fphilip-seymour-hoffman-oscar-winning-actor-found-dead-in-ny-apartment%2F2014%2F02%2F02%2Feee8eadc-8c3a-11e3-95dd-36ff657a4dae_story.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-vallance-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-vallance_13-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-vallance_13-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-vallance_13-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-vallance_13-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-vallance_13-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVallance2014" class="citation web cs1">Vallance, Tom (February 4, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/obituaries/philip-seymour-hoffman-oscarwinner-for-capote-acclaimed-for-an-indelible-succession-of-haunting-enigmatic-performances-9105371.html">"Philip Seymour Hoffman obituary: Oscar-winner for 'Capote' acclaimed for an indelible succession of haunting, enigmatic performances"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Independent" title="The Independent">The Independent</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140330031112/http://www.independent.co.uk/news/obituaries/philip-seymour-hoffman-oscarwinner-for-capote-acclaimed-for-an-indelible-succession-of-haunting-enigmatic-performances-9105371.html">Archived</a> from the original on March 30, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 10,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Independent&amp;rft.atitle=Philip+Seymour+Hoffman+obituary%3A+Oscar-winner+for+%27Capote%27+acclaimed+for+an+indelible+succession+of+haunting%2C+enigmatic+performances&amp;rft.date=2014-02-04&amp;rft.aulast=Vallance&amp;rft.aufirst=Tom&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fobituaries%2Fphilip-seymour-hoffman-oscarwinner-for-capote-acclaimed-for-an-indelible-succession-of-haunting-enigmatic-performances-9105371.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-SS03-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-SS03_14-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SS03_14-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SS03_14-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SS03_14-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SS03_14-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SS03_14-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMottram2003" class="citation web cs1">Mottram, James (January 26, 2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140611071107/http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P2-12941203.html">"Interview: Philip Seymour Hoffman: Tales of Hoffman"</a>. <i>Scotland on Sunday</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P2-12941203.html">the original</a> on June 11, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 19,</span> 2014</span> &#8211; via highbeam.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Scotland+on+Sunday&amp;rft.atitle=Interview%3A+Philip+Seymour+Hoffman%3A+Tales+of+Hoffman&amp;rft.date=2003-01-26&amp;rft.aulast=Mottram&amp;rft.aufirst=James&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.highbeam.com%2Fdoc%2F1P2-12941203.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOliver2014" class="citation web cs1">Oliver, David (February 2, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usatoday.com/story/life/movies/2014/02/02/philip-seymour-hoffman-timeline/5163785/">"Timeline: The life of Philip Seymour Hoffman"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/USA_Today" title="USA Today">USA Today</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140207035555/http://www.usatoday.com/story/life/movies/2014/02/02/philip-seymour-hoffman-timeline/5163785/">Archived</a> from the original on February 7, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 17,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=USA+Today&amp;rft.atitle=Timeline%3A+The+life+of+Philip+Seymour+Hoffman&amp;rft.date=2014-02-02&amp;rft.aulast=Oliver&amp;rft.aufirst=David&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.usatoday.com%2Fstory%2Flife%2Fmovies%2F2014%2F02%2F02%2Fphilip-seymour-hoffman-timeline%2F5163785%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWebber2014" class="citation news cs1">Webber, Bruce (February 2, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dallasnews.com/news/local-news/20140202-actor-philip-seymour-hoffman-dies-from-apparent-drug-overdose.ece?nclick_check=1">"Actor Philip Seymour Hoffman dies from apparent drug overdose"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Dallas_Morning_News" title="The Dallas Morning News">The Dallas Morning News</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140224043313/http://www.dallasnews.com/news/local-news/20140202-actor-philip-seymour-hoffman-dies-from-apparent-drug-overdose.ece?nclick_check=1">Archived</a> from the original on February 24, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 17,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Dallas+Morning+News&amp;rft.atitle=Actor+Philip+Seymour+Hoffman+dies+from+apparent+drug+overdose&amp;rft.date=2014-02-02&amp;rft.aulast=Webber&amp;rft.aufirst=Bruce&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dallasnews.com%2Fnews%2Flocal-news%2F20140202-actor-philip-seymour-hoffman-dies-from-apparent-drug-overdose.ece%3Fnclick_check%3D1&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-gilbey-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-gilbey_17-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gilbey_17-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gilbey_17-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gilbey_17-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gilbey_17-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gilbey_17-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gilbey_17-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gilbey_17-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gilbey_17-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gilbey_17-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gilbey_17-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGilbey2014" class="citation news cs1">Gilbey, Ryan (February 3, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/film/2014/feb/03/philip-seymour-hoffman">"Philip Seymour Hoffman obituary"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180329111350/https://www.theguardian.com/film/2014/feb/03/philip-seymour-hoffman">Archived</a> from the original on March 29, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 17,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Philip+Seymour+Hoffman+obituary&amp;rft.date=2014-02-03&amp;rft.aulast=Gilbey&amp;rft.aufirst=Ryan&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Ffilm%2F2014%2Ffeb%2F03%2Fphilip-seymour-hoffman&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=scentofawoman.htm">"Scent of a Woman"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Box_Office_Mojo" title="Box Office Mojo">Box Office Mojo</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140202151133/http://boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=scentofawoman.htm">Archived</a> from the original on February 2, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 17,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Box+Office+Mojo&amp;rft.atitle=Scent+of+a+Woman&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.boxofficemojo.com%2Fmovies%2F%3Fid%3Dscentofawoman.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMosher2011110-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMosher2011110_19-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMosher2011110_19-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMosher2011110_19-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMosher2011110_19-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMosher2011">Mosher 2011</a>, p.&#160;110.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-RT-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-RT_20-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-RT_20-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPalmer2014" class="citation web cs1">Palmer, Martyn (February 3, 2014) [first published October 2011]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.radiotimes.com/news/2014-02-03/philip-seymour-hoffman-behind-the-spin">"Philip Seymour Hoffman: behind the spin"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Radio_Times" title="Radio Times">Radio Times</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140221044940/http://www.radiotimes.com/news/2014-02-03/philip-seymour-hoffman-behind-the-spin">Archived</a> from the original on February 21, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 28,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Radio+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Philip+Seymour+Hoffman%3A+behind+the+spin&amp;rft.date=2014-02-03&amp;rft.aulast=Palmer&amp;rft.aufirst=Martyn&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiotimes.com%2Fnews%2F2014-02-03%2Fphilip-seymour-hoffman-behind-the-spin&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEPulliamFonseca2014178-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPulliamFonseca2014178_21-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFPulliamFonseca2014">Pulliam &amp; Fonseca 2014</a>, p.&#160;178.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-RS-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-RS_22-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-RS_22-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-RS_22-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-RS_22-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-RS_22-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-RS_22-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-RS_22-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFear2014" class="citation magazine cs1">Fear, David (February 2, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rollingstone.com/movies/news/philip-seymour-hoffman-1967-2014-20140202">"Philip Seymour Hoffman, 1967–2014"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Rolling_Stone" title="Rolling Stone">Rolling Stone</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140203004442/http://www.rollingstone.com/movies/news/philip-seymour-hoffman-1967-2014-20140202">Archived</a> from the original on February 3, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 10,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Rolling+Stone&amp;rft.atitle=Philip+Seymour+Hoffman%2C+1967%E2%80%932014&amp;rft.date=2014-02-02&amp;rft.aulast=Fear&amp;rft.aufirst=David&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rollingstone.com%2Fmovies%2Fnews%2Fphilip-seymour-hoffman-1967-2014-20140202&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b00jhb9b">"The Getaway"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130727194301/http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b00jhb9b">Archived</a> from the original on July 27, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 10,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC&amp;rft.atitle=The+Getaway&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fprogrammes%2Fb00jhb9b&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cnn-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-cnn_24-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cnn_24-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLeopold2014" class="citation web cs1">Leopold, Todd (February 4, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://edition.cnn.com/2014/02/02/showbiz/philip-seymour-hoffman-appreciation/">"Philip Seymour Hoffman's Everyman greatness"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/CNN" title="CNN">CNN</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140525211452/http://edition.cnn.com/2014/02/02/showbiz/philip-seymour-hoffman-appreciation">Archived</a> from the original on May 25, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 17,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=CNN&amp;rft.atitle=Philip+Seymour+Hoffman%27s+Everyman+greatness&amp;rft.date=2014-02-04&amp;rft.aulast=Leopold&amp;rft.aufirst=Todd&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fedition.cnn.com%2F2014%2F02%2F02%2Fshowbiz%2Fphilip-seymour-hoffman-appreciation%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-theater-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-theater_25-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-theater_25-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcNulty2014" class="citation news cs1">McNulty, Charles (February 5, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.latimes.com/entertainment/arts/culture/la-et-cm-philip-seymour-hoffman-20140203,0,6554576.story">"Philip Seymour Hoffman, a theatrically charged talent"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Times" title="Los Angeles Times">Los Angeles Times</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140211075716/http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/arts/culture/la-et-cm-philip-seymour-hoffman-20140203,0,6554576.story">Archived</a> from the original on February 11, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 18,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Philip+Seymour+Hoffman%2C+a+theatrically+charged+talent&amp;rft.date=2014-02-05&amp;rft.aulast=McNulty&amp;rft.aufirst=Charles&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.latimes.com%2Fentertainment%2Farts%2Fculture%2Fla-et-cm-philip-seymour-hoffman-20140203%2C0%2C6554576.story&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bufvc.ac.uk/shakespeare/index.php/title/av36805">"Fifteen Minute Hamlet, The"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 27,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Theater+Review%3B+A+Land+of+Fairy+Tales+Creepily+Come+True&amp;rft.date=1996-05-16&amp;rft.au=Brantley%2C+Ben&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1996%2F05%2F16%2Ftheater%2Ftheater-review-a-land-of-fairy-tales-creepily-come-true.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.boxofficemojo.com/yearly/chart/?yr=1996&amp;p=.htm">"1996 Yearly Box Office"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 17,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=1996+Yearly+Box+Office&amp;rft.pub=Box+Office+Mojo&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.boxofficemojo.com%2Fyearly%2Fchart%2F%3Fyr%3D1996%26p%3D.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-people-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-people_30-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-people_30-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHeigl,_Alex2014" class="citation web cs1">Heigl, Alex (February 2, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140331175029/http://www.people.com/people/article/0,,20782575,00.html">"5 Times Philip Seymour Hoffman Was Better Than the Movie"</a>. <i>People</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 10,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=People&amp;rft.atitle=5+Times+Philip+Seymour+Hoffman+Was+Better+Than+the+Movie&amp;rft.date=2014-02-02&amp;rft.au=Heigl%2C+Alex&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.people.com%2Fpeople%2Farticle%2F0%2C%2C20782575%2C00.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nydailynews.com/entertainment/tv-movies/boogie-nights-gallery-1.94239">"Boogie Nights: Where Are They Now?"</a>. <i>Daily News</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150108133531/http://www.nydailynews.com/entertainment/tv-movies/boogie-nights-gallery-1.94239">Archived</a> from the original on January 8, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 7,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Daily+News&amp;rft.atitle=Boogie+Nights%3A+Where+Are+They+Now%3F&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nydailynews.com%2Fentertainment%2Ftv-movies%2Fboogie-nights-gallery-1.94239&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMarche2014" class="citation news cs1">Marche, Stephen (February 2, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.esquire.com/blogs/culture/philip-seymour-hoffman-boogie-nights">"Philip Seymour Hoffman's Perfect Scene in Boogie Nights"</a>. <i>Esquire</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140301144306/http://www.esquire.com/blogs/culture/philip-seymour-hoffman-boogie-nights">Archived</a> from the original on March 1, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 17,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Esquire&amp;rft.atitle=Philip+Seymour+Hoffman%27s+Perfect+Scene+in+Boogie+Nights&amp;rft.date=2014-02-02&amp;rft.aulast=Marche&amp;rft.aufirst=Stephen&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.esquire.com%2Fblogs%2Fculture%2Fphilip-seymour-hoffman-boogie-nights&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-master-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-master_33-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-master_33-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-master_33-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-master_33-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRaab,_Scott2012" class="citation web cs1">Raab, Scott (November 1, 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140611070918/http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-311291868.html">"Philip Seymour Hoffman: The Actor Talks about the Master, Paul Thomas Anderson, Weight Loss, Anonymity, and Kids"</a>. <i>Esquire</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 18,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Montana+Movie+Review&amp;rft.pub=Contact+Music&amp;rft.date=2005-11&amp;rft.au=Null%2C+Christopher&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.contactmusic.com%2Fmovie-review%2Fmontana&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=nextstopwonderland.htm">"Next Stop, Wonderland"</a>. Box Office Mojo. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140222190045/http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=nextstopwonderland.htm">Archived</a> from the original on February 22, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 18,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Next+Stop%2C+Wonderland&amp;rft.pub=Box+Office+Mojo&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.boxofficemojo.com%2Fmovies%2F%3Fid%3Dnextstopwonderland.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BL-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-BL_36-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BL_36-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGreene,_Andy2014" class="citation magazine cs1">Greene, Andy (February 2, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rollingstone.com/movies/news/philip-seymour-hoffman-looks-back-at-the-big-lebowski-20140202">"Philip Seymour Hoffman Looks Back at 'The Big Lebowski'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Rolling Stone</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140712044152/http://www.rollingstone.com/movies/news/philip-seymour-hoffman-looks-back-at-the-big-lebowski-20140202">Archived</a> from the original on July 12, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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February 3, 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140206025520/http://nypost.com/2014/02/03/5-great-philip-seymour-hoffman-performances/">Archived</a> from the original on February 6, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 17,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Philip+Seymour+Hoffman+was+the+one+great+guarantee+of+modern+American+cinema&amp;rft.date=2014-02-03&amp;rft.aulast=Brooks&amp;rft.aufirst=Xan&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Ffilm%2F2014%2Ffeb%2F03%2Fphilip-seymour-hoffman-great-modern-american-cinema&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMulgrew2014" class="citation news cs1">Mulgrew, John (February 2, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.belfasttelegraph.co.uk/news/world-news/philip-seymour-hoffman-dies-aged-46-capote-and-boogie-nights-actor-found-dead-29972569.html">"Philip Seymour Hoffman dies aged 46: Capote and Boogie Nights actor found dead"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Belfast_Telegraph" class="mw-redirect" title="The Belfast Telegraph">The Belfast Telegraph</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140223070234/http://www.belfasttelegraph.co.uk/news/world-news/philip-seymour-hoffman-dies-aged-46-capote-and-boogie-nights-actor-found-dead-29972569.html">Archived</a> from the original on February 23, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 18,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Belfast+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=Philip+Seymour+Hoffman+dies+aged+46%3A+Capote+and+Boogie+Nights+actor+found+dead&amp;rft.date=2014-02-02&amp;rft.aulast=Mulgrew&amp;rft.aufirst=John&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.belfasttelegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fworld-news%2Fphilip-seymour-hoffman-dies-aged-46-capote-and-boogie-nights-actor-found-dead-29972569.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFrizell2014" class="citation news cs1">Frizell, Sam; Grossman, Samantha (February 2, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140202224520/http://entertainment.time.com/2014/02/02/philip-seymour-hoffman-best-roles/">"Watch: Philip Seymour Hoffman's 7 Greatest Movie Roles"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Time_(magazine)" title="Time (magazine)">Time</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://entertainment.time.com/2014/02/02/philip-seymour-hoffman-best-roles/">the original</a> on February 2, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 18,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Box+Office+Mojo&amp;rft.atitle=Philip+Seymour+Hoffman&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.boxofficemojo.com%2Fpeople%2Fchart%2F%3Fid%3Dphilipseymourhoffman.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AVC-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-AVC_45-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVanDerWerff2014" class="citation web cs1">VanDerWerff, Emily (February 4, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.avclub.com/article/in-flawless-philip-seymour-hoffman-gave-warmth-to--201014">"In Flawless, Philip Seymour Hoffman gave warmth to a transgender stereotype"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/A.V._Club" class="mw-redirect" title="A.V. Club">A.V. Club</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140222100045/http://www.avclub.com/article/in-flawless-philip-seymour-hoffman-gave-warmth-to--201014">Archived</a> from the original on February 22, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 10,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=A.V.+Club&amp;rft.atitle=In+Flawless%2C+Philip+Seymour+Hoffman+gave+warmth+to+a+transgender+stereotype&amp;rft.date=2014-02-04&amp;rft.aulast=VanDerWerff&amp;rft.aufirst=Emily&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.avclub.com%2Farticle%2Fin-flawless-philip-seymour-hoffman-gave-warmth-to--201014&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEbert1999" class="citation news cs1"><a href="/wiki/Roger_Ebert" title="Roger Ebert">Ebert, Roger</a> (November 29, 1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/flawless-1999">"Flawless"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Chicago_Sun-Times" title="Chicago Sun-Times">Chicago Sun-Times</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200404104444/https://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/flawless-1999">Archived</a> from the original on April 4, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 10,</span> 2014</span> &#8211; via <a href="/wiki/RogerEbert.com" title="RogerEbert.com">RogerEbert.com</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Chicago+Sun-Times&amp;rft.atitle=Flawless&amp;rft.date=1999-11-29&amp;rft.aulast=Ebert&amp;rft.aufirst=Roger&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rogerebert.com%2Freviews%2Fflawless-1999&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sagawards.org/awards/nominees-and-recipients/6th-annual-screen-actors-guild-awards">"The 6th Annual Screen Actors Guild Awards"</a>. Screen Actors Guild. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111101204346/http://www.sagawards.org/awards/nominees-and-recipients/6th-annual-screen-actors-guild-awards">Archived</a> from the original on November 1, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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British Film Institute. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://explore.bfi.org.uk/sightandsoundpolls/2012/film/4ce2b81fe24cb">the original</a> on January 10, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 18,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Sight+and+Sound&amp;rft.atitle=Magnolia+%E2%80%93+The+Greatest+Films+Poll&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fexplore.bfi.org.uk%2Fsightandsoundpolls%2F2012%2Ffilm%2F4ce2b81fe24cb&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.empireonline.com/500/35.asp">"Empire's 500 Greatest Movies of All Time"</a>. <i>Empire</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 5,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Empire&amp;rft.atitle=Empire%27s+500+Greatest+Movies+of+All+Time&amp;rft.date=2014-01-05&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.empireonline.com%2F500%2F35.asp&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rottentomatoes.com/celebrity/philip_seymour_hoffman/">"Philip Seymour Hoffman"</a>. Rotten Tomatoes. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140218025813/http://www.rottentomatoes.com/celebrity/philip_seymour_hoffman/">Archived</a> from the original on February 18, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 18,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Philip+Seymour+Hoffman&amp;rft.pub=Rotten+Tomatoes&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rottentomatoes.com%2Fcelebrity%2Fphilip_seymour_hoffman%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKelly1999" class="citation news cs1">Kelly, Christopher (September 1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=kGIEAAAAMBAJ&amp;pg=PA136">"The Talented Mr. Ripley"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Out_(magazine)" title="Out (magazine)">Out</a></i>. p.&#160;136. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140627165020/http://books.google.com/books?id=kGIEAAAAMBAJ&amp;pg=PA136">Archived</a> from the original on June 27, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 18,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Out&amp;rft.atitle=The+Talented+Mr.+Ripley&amp;rft.pages=136&amp;rft.date=1999-09&amp;rft.aulast=Kelly&amp;rft.aufirst=Christopher&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DkGIEAAAAMBAJ%26pg%3DPA136&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nationalboardofreview.org/award-years/1999/">"1999 Award Winners"</a>. National Board of Review. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140917112153/http://www.nationalboardofreview.org/award-years/1999/">Archived</a> from the original on September 17, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 18,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=1999+Award+Winners&amp;rft.pub=National+Board+of+Review&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nationalboardofreview.org%2Faward-years%2F1999%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMosher2011109,_114-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMosher2011109,_114_54-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMosher2011">Mosher 2011</a>, pp.&#160;109, 114.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMosher2011109-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMosher2011109_55-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMosher2011109_55-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMosher2011">Mosher 2011</a>, p.&#160;109.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ibdb-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ibdb_56-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ibdb_56-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ibdb_56-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ibdb_56-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ibdb_56-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ibdb.com/person.php?id=70743">"Philip Seymour Hoffman"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 23,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Philip+Seymour+Hoffman&amp;rft.pub=Internet+Broadway+Database&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ibdb.com%2Fperson.php%3Fid%3D70743&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFUrbaniak2014" class="citation news cs1">Urbaniak, James (February 3, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.slate.com/blogs/browbeat/2014/02/03/philip_seymour_hoffman_on_stage_taught_me_what_truly_committed_acting_looked.html">"What I Learned from Losing a Role to Philip Seymour Hoffman"</a>. <i>Slate (magazine)</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140221185254/http://www.slate.com/blogs/browbeat/2014/02/03/philip_seymour_hoffman_on_stage_taught_me_what_truly_committed_acting_looked.html">Archived</a> from the original on February 21, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 25,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Slate+%28magazine%29&amp;rft.atitle=What+I+Learned+from+Losing+a+Role+to+Philip+Seymour+Hoffman&amp;rft.date=2014-02-03&amp;rft.aulast=Urbaniak&amp;rft.aufirst=James&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.slate.com%2Fblogs%2Fbrowbeat%2F2014%2F02%2F03%2Fphilip_seymour_hoffman_on_stage_taught_me_what_truly_committed_acting_looked.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Vanity_Fair-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Vanity_Fair_59-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Vanity_Fair_59-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHoffman,_Jordan2014" class="citation magazine cs1">Hoffman, Jordan (February 2, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vanityfair.com/vf-hollywood/philip-seymour-hoffman-best-movies">"Philip Seymour Hoffman's Movie Career: A Streak of Genius, Stopped Too Soon"</a>. <i>Vanity Fair</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140221213501/http://www.vanityfair.com/vf-hollywood/philip-seymour-hoffman-best-movies">Archived</a> from the original on February 21, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 25,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=American+Dreamer%2C+Ambushed+by+the+Territory+%27Death+of+a+Salesman%2C%27+With+Philip+Seymour+Hoffman&amp;rft.date=2012-03-15&amp;rft.au=Brantley%2C+Ben&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2012%2F03%2F16%2Ftheater%2Freviews%2Fdeath-of-a-salesman-with-philip-seymour-hoffman.html%3Fpagewanted%3Dall&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBrantley,_Ben2001" class="citation news cs1">Brantley, Ben (August 13, 2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2001/08/13/theater/theater-review-streep-meets-chekhov-up-in-central-park.html">"Theater review; Streep Meets Chekhov, Up in Central Park"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110212011246/http://www.nytimes.com/2001/08/13/theater/theater-review-streep-meets-chekhov-up-in-central-park.html">Archived</a> from the original on February 12, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 27,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Theater+review%3B+Streep+Meets+Chekhov%2C+Up+in+Central+Park&amp;rft.date=2001-08-13&amp;rft.au=Brantley%2C+Ben&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2001%2F08%2F13%2Ftheater%2Ftheater-review-streep-meets-chekhov-up-in-central-park.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140220012054/http://www.ibdb.com/awardperson.asp?id=70743">"Philip Seymour Hoffman Awards"</a>. Internet Broadway Database. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ibdb.com/awardperson.asp?id=70743">the original</a> on February 20, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 12,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Philip+Seymour+Hoffman+Awards&amp;rft.pub=Internet+Broadway+Database&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ibdb.com%2Fawardperson.asp%3Fid%3D70743&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bomb-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-bomb_63-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStein2008" class="citation news cs1">Stein, June (Spring 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110617155033/http://bombsite.com/issues/103/articles/3103">"Philip Seymour Hoffman"</a>. <i>Bomb</i>. 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Box Office Mojo. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140224033930/http://boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=stateandmain.htm">Archived</a> from the original on February 24, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 19,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=State+and+Main&amp;rft.pub=Box+Office+Mojo&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fboxofficemojo.com%2Fmovies%2F%3Fid%3Dstateandmain.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span><br /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/state_and_main/">"State and Main"</a>. Rotten Tomatoes. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 19,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=State+and+Main&amp;rft.pub=Rotten+Tomatoes&amp;rft.date=2001-01-12&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rottentomatoes.com%2Fm%2Fstate_and_main%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMosher2011113-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMosher2011113_65-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMosher2011">Mosher 2011</a>, p.&#160;113.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBrowne,_David2014" class="citation magazine cs1">Browne, David (February 14, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rollingstone.com/movies/news/cameron-crowe-on-how-philip-seymour-hoffman-became-lester-bangs-20140214">"Cameron Crowe on How Philip Seymour Hoffman Became Lester Bangs"</a>. <i>Rolling Stone</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140214165023/http://www.rollingstone.com/movies/news/cameron-crowe-on-how-philip-seymour-hoffman-became-lester-bangs-20140214">Archived</a> from the original on February 14, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 16,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Rolling+Stone&amp;rft.atitle=Cameron+Crowe+on+How+Philip+Seymour+Hoffman+Became+Lester+Bangs&amp;rft.date=2014-02-14&amp;rft.au=Browne%2C+David&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rollingstone.com%2Fmovies%2Fnews%2Fcameron-crowe-on-how-philip-seymour-hoffman-became-lester-bangs-20140214&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEKellner201156-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKellner201156_67-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFKellner2011">Kellner 2011</a>, p.&#160;56.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMosher2011114-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMosher2011114_68-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMosher2011">Mosher 2011</a>, p.&#160;114.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-69">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRussell2003" class="citation web cs1">Russell, Jamie (January 25, 2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/films/2003/01/07/love_liza_2003_review.shtml">"Love Liza (2003)"</a>. BBC. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150925051102/http://www.bbc.co.uk/films/2003/01/07/love_liza_2003_review.shtml">Archived</a> from the original on September 25, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 19,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Love+Liza+%282003%29&amp;rft.pub=BBC&amp;rft.date=2003-01-25&amp;rft.aulast=Russell&amp;rft.aufirst=Jamie&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Ffilms%2F2003%2F01%2F07%2Flove_liza_2003_review.shtml&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMosher2011115-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMosher2011115_70-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMosher2011115_70-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMosher2011">Mosher 2011</a>, p.&#160;115.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-71">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/punchdrunk_love/">"Punch Drunk Love"</a>. Rotten Tomatoes. October 11, 2002. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140119121308/http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/punchdrunk_love/">Archived</a> from the original on January 19, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 19,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Punch+Drunk+Love&amp;rft.pub=Rotten+Tomatoes&amp;rft.date=2002-10-11&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rottentomatoes.com%2Fm%2Fpunchdrunk_love%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Hunt-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Hunt_72-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Hunt_72-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Hunt_72-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHunt,_Drew2014" class="citation web cs1">Hunt, Drew (February 9, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chicagoreader.com/Bleader/archives/2014/02/09/weekly-top-five-the-best-of-philip-seymour-hoffman">"Weekly Top Five: The best of Philip Seymour Hoffman"</a>. <i>Chicago Reader</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140423141002/http://www.chicagoreader.com/Bleader/archives/2014/02/09/weekly-top-five-the-best-of-philip-seymour-hoffman">Archived</a> from the original on April 23, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 12,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Chicago+Reader&amp;rft.atitle=Weekly+Top+Five%3A+The+best+of+Philip+Seymour+Hoffman&amp;rft.date=2014-02-09&amp;rft.au=Hunt%2C+Drew&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.chicagoreader.com%2FBleader%2Farchives%2F2014%2F02%2F09%2Fweekly-top-five-the-best-of-philip-seymour-hoffman&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMosher2011117-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMosher2011117_73-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMosher2011117_73-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMosher2011">Mosher 2011</a>, p.&#160;117.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEbert20101405-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEbert20101405_74-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEbert2010">Ebert 2010</a>, p.&#160;1405.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-movies_about-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-movies_about_75-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-movies_about_75-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMurray,_RebeccaTopel,_Fred" class="citation web cs1">Murray, Rebecca; Topel, Fred. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://movies.about.com/library/weekly/aa25thhourinta.htm">"Philip Seymour Hoffman Talks About '25th Hour'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 21,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Rolling+Stone&amp;rft.atitle=9+Overlooked+Philip+Seymour+Hoffman+Performances&amp;rft.date=2014-02-03&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rollingstone.com%2Fmovies%2Fpictures%2F9-overlooked-philip-seymour-hoffman-performances-20140203%2Fempire-falls-2005-0271471&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMosher2011122-97"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMosher2011122_97-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMosher2011">Mosher 2011</a>, p.&#160;122.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-98"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-98">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2007/12/13/movies/awardsseason/14globlist.html">"List of Golden Globe Nominees and Winners"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>. December 13, 2007. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150605051002/http://www.nytimes.com/2007/12/13/movies/awardsseason/14globlist.html">Archived</a> from the original on June 5, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 9,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=List+of+Golden+Globe+Nominees+and+Winners&amp;rft.date=2007-12-13&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2007%2F12%2F13%2Fmovies%2Fawardsseason%2F14globlist.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMosher2011124-99"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMosher2011124_99-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMosher2011">Mosher 2011</a>, p.&#160;124.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-100"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-100">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/before_the_devil_knows_youre_dead/">"Before the Devil Knows You're Dead"</a>. Rotten Tomatoes. October 26, 2007. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071229000034/http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/before_the_devil_knows_youre_dead/">Archived</a> from the original on December 29, 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 21,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Before+the+Devil+Knows+You%27re+Dead&amp;rft.pub=Rotten+Tomatoes&amp;rft.date=2007-10-26&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rottentomatoes.com%2Fm%2Fbefore_the_devil_knows_youre_dead%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-101"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-101">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcCarthy2007" class="citation news cs1">McCarthy, Todd (November 28, 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://variety.com/2007/film/reviews/charlie-wilson-s-war-5-1200554263/">"Review: 'Charlie Wilson's War'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Variety</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140307061642/http://variety.com/2007/film/reviews/charlie-wilson-s-war-5-1200554263/">Archived</a> from the original on March 7, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 22,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Variety&amp;rft.atitle=Review%3A+%27Charlie+Wilson%27s+War%27&amp;rft.date=2007-11-28&amp;rft.aulast=McCarthy&amp;rft.aufirst=Todd&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvariety.com%2F2007%2Ffilm%2Freviews%2Fcharlie-wilson-s-war-5-1200554263%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-102"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-102">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/charlie_wilsons_war/">"Charlie Wilson's War"</a>. Rotten Tomatoes. December 21, 2007. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181009183751/https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/charlie_wilsons_war/">Archived</a> from the original on October 9, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 22,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Charlie+Wilson%27s+War&amp;rft.pub=Rotten+Tomatoes&amp;rft.date=2007-12-21&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rottentomatoes.com%2Fm%2Fcharlie_wilsons_war%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span><br /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=charliewilsonswar.htm">"Charlie Wilson's War"</a>. Box Office Mojo. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140226131350/http://boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=charliewilsonswar.htm">Archived</a> from the original on February 26, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://entertainment.timesonline.co.uk/tol/arts_and_entertainment/film/cannes/article3993534.ece">the original</a> on March 5, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 22,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Synecdoche%2C+New+York&amp;rft.date=2009-05-15&amp;rft.aulast=Ide&amp;rft.aufirst=Wendy&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fentertainment.timesonline.co.uk%2Ftol%2Farts_and_entertainment%2Ffilm%2Fcannes%2Farticle3993534.ece&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span><br /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/synecdoche_new_york/">"Synecdoche, New York"</a>. Rotten Tomatoes. October 24, 2008. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140302211333/http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/synecdoche_new_york/">Archived</a> from the original on March 2, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 27,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Movies%3A+%27Synecdoche%27+a+disappointing+debut+for+Kaufman&amp;rft.date=2008-11-07&amp;rft.au=Bunch%2C+Sonny&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtontimes.com%2Fnews%2F2008%2Fnov%2F07%2Fsynecdoche-a-disappointing-debut-for-kaufman%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-107"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-107">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130406025134/http://blogs.suntimes.com/ebert/2012/04/the_greatest_films_of_all_time.html">"Roger Ebert's Journal: The Greatest Films of All Time"</a>. <i>Chicago Sun-Times</i>. April 26, 2012. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://blogs.suntimes.com/ebert/2012/04/the_greatest_films_of_all_time.html/">the original</a> on April 6, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 22,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=Philip+Seymour+Hoffman+left+us+with+two+of+the+greatest+performances+in+cinema&amp;rft.date=2014-02-02&amp;rft.aulast=Collin&amp;rft.aufirst=Robbie&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fculture%2Ffilm%2F10613430%2FPhilip-Seymour-Hoffman-left-us-with-two-of-the-greatest-performances-in-cinema.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-109"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-109">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWeintraub,_Steve2008" class="citation web cs1">Weintraub, Steve (December 21, 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://collider.com/entertainment/interviews/article.asp/aid/10232/tcid/1">"Philip Seymour Hoffman Interview&#160;– Doubt"</a>. Collider. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140302032705/http://collider.com/entertainment/interviews/article.asp/aid/10232/tcid/1">Archived</a> from the original on March 2, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 22,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Philip+Seymour+Hoffman+Interview+%E2%80%93+Doubt&amp;rft.pub=Collider&amp;rft.date=2008-12-21&amp;rft.au=Weintraub%2C+Steve&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcollider.com%2Fentertainment%2Finterviews%2Farticle.asp%2Faid%2F10232%2Ftcid%2F1&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-110"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-110">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/film/2009/feb/06/doubt-meryl-streep-philip-seymour-hoffman">"Doubt"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. February 6, 2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141228175434/http://www.theguardian.com/film/2009/feb/06/doubt-meryl-streep-philip-seymour-hoffman">Archived</a> from the original on December 28, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 25,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=%27Desdemona%27+Talks+Back+to+%27Othello%27&amp;rft.date=2011-10-25&amp;rft.au=Sciolino%2C+Elaine&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2011%2F10%2F26%2Farts%2Fmusic%2Ftoni-morrisons-desdemona-and-peter-sellarss-othello.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-112"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-112">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBrantley,_Ben2009" class="citation news cs1">Brantley, Ben (September 28, 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2009/09/28/theater/reviews/28brantley.html">"The General in His High-Tech Labyrinth"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150311163739/http://www.nytimes.com/2009/09/28/theater/reviews/28brantley.html">Archived</a> from the original on March 11, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 27,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=The+General+in+His+High-Tech+Labyrinth&amp;rft.date=2009-09-28&amp;rft.au=Brantley%2C+Ben&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2009%2F09%2F28%2Ftheater%2Freviews%2F28brantley.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-113"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-113">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCagin2010" class="citation web cs1">Cagin, Chris (July 19, 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.slantmagazine.com/dvd/review/mary-and-max/1776">"Mary and Max: DVD Review"</a>. <i>Slant</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140227073051/http://www.slantmagazine.com/dvd/review/mary-and-max/1776">Archived</a> from the original on February 27, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 23,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Slant&amp;rft.atitle=Mary+and+Max%3A+DVD+Review&amp;rft.date=2010-07-19&amp;rft.aulast=Cagin&amp;rft.aufirst=Chris&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.slantmagazine.com%2Fdvd%2Freview%2Fmary-and-max%2F1776&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span><br /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/1209767-mary_and_max/">"Mary and Max"</a>. Rotten Tomatoes. December 22, 2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140205115930/http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/1209767-mary_and_max/">Archived</a> from the original on February 5, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 23,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Mary+and+Max&amp;rft.pub=Rotten+Tomatoes&amp;rft.date=2009-12-22&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rottentomatoes.com%2Fm%2F1209767-mary_and_max%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-114"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-114">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSerpe,_Gina2010" class="citation web cs1">Serpe, Gina (May 12, 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://uk.eonline.com/news/180623/ellen-dances-her-way-to-daytime-emmy-noms">"Ellen Dances Her Way to Daytime Emmy Noms"</a>. E!. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210305071939/https://www.eonline.com/news/180623/ellen-dances-her-way-to-daytime-emmy-noms">Archived</a> from the original on March 5, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 16,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Ellen+Dances+Her+Way+to+Daytime+Emmy+Noms&amp;rft.pub=E%21&amp;rft.date=2010-05-12&amp;rft.au=Serpe%2C+Gina&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fuk.eonline.com%2Fnews%2F180623%2Fellen-dances-her-way-to-daytime-emmy-noms&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-115"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-115">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140222053259/http://radioscarborough.co.uk/presenters/emperor-rosko.html">"Emperor Rosko"</a>. Radio Scarborough. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://radioscarborough.co.uk/presenters/emperor-rosko.html">the original</a> on February 22, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 23,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=Ricky+Gervais+interview+for+The+Invention+of+Lying&amp;rft.date=2009-09-25&amp;rft.aulast=Hiscock&amp;rft.aufirst=John&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fculture%2Ffilm%2Fstarsandstories%2F6230362%2FRicky-Gervais-interview-for-The-Invention-of-Lying.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMosher2011127-117"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMosher2011127_117-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMosher2011127_117-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMosher2011">Mosher 2011</a>, p.&#160;127.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-118"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-118">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLussier2011" class="citation news cs1">Lussier, Germain (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://collider.com/paul-thomas-anderson-interviews-philip-seymour-hoffman-about-jack-goes-boating/">"Paul Thomas Anderson Interviews Philip Seymour Hoffman About 'Jack Goes Boating'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. Collider. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140222154833/http://collider.com/paul-thomas-anderson-interviews-philip-seymour-hoffman-about-jack-goes-boating/">Archived</a> from the original on February 22, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 12,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Paul+Thomas+Anderson+Interviews+Philip+Seymour+Hoffman+About+%27Jack+Goes+Boating%27&amp;rft.date=2011&amp;rft.aulast=Lussier&amp;rft.aufirst=Germain&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcollider.com%2Fpaul-thomas-anderson-interviews-philip-seymour-hoffman-about-jack-goes-boating%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-119"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-119">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=jackgoesboating.htm">"Jack Goes Boating"</a>. Box Office Mojo. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140304073038/http://boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=jackgoesboating.htm">Archived</a> from the original on March 4, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 23,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Jack+Goes+Boating&amp;rft.pub=Box+Office+Mojo&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fboxofficemojo.com%2Fmovies%2F%3Fid%3Djackgoesboating.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-120"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-120">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/jack_goes_boating/">"Jack Goes Boating"</a>. Rotten Tomatoes. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 19,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Jack+Goes+Boating&amp;rft.pub=Rotten+Tomatoes&amp;rft.date=2010-09-24&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rottentomatoes.com%2Fm%2Fjack_goes_boating%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-121"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-121">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.metacritic.com/movie/jack-goes-boating/">"Jack Goes Boating"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Metacritic" title="Metacritic">Metacritic</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201112021044/https://www.metacritic.com/movie/jack-goes-boating">Archived</a> from the original on November 12, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 19,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Jack+Goes+Boating&amp;rft.pub=Metacritic&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.metacritic.com%2Fmovie%2Fjack-goes-boating%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-122"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-122">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEdwards,_Dave2011" class="citation web cs1">Edwards, Dave (November 4, 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mirror.co.uk/lifestyle/going-out/film/jack-goes-boating-film-review-89536">"Jack Goes Boating film review: That sinking feeling"</a>. <i>Daily Mirror</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150216172522/http://www.mirror.co.uk/lifestyle/going-out/film/jack-goes-boating-film-review-89536">Archived</a> from the original on February 16, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 27,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Daily+Mirror&amp;rft.atitle=Jack+Goes+Boating+film+review%3A+That+sinking+feeling&amp;rft.date=2011-11-04&amp;rft.au=Edwards%2C+Dave&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mirror.co.uk%2Flifestyle%2Fgoing-out%2Ffilm%2Fjack-goes-boating-film-review-89536&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-123"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-123">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/p00lp7vd">"Jack Goes Boating reviewed by Mark Kermode"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 30,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+Ides+of+March&amp;rft.pub=Rotten+Tomatoes&amp;rft.date=2011-10-07&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rottentomatoes.com%2Fm%2Fthe_ides_of_march&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span><br /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEdelstein2011" class="citation news cs1">Edelstein, David (October 2, 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nymag.com/movies/reviews/ides-of-march-edelstein-2011-10/">"K Streetwalkers"</a>. <i>The New York Magazine</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140302040158/http://nymag.com/movies/reviews/ides-of-march-edelstein-2011-10/">Archived</a> from the original on March 2, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 24,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=The+Hunger+Games%3A+Mockingjay%2C+Part+1+review+%E2%80%93+Seymour+Hoffman+brings+wit+and+gravitas+to+a+spiky+media+satire&amp;rft.date=2014-11-23&amp;rft.aulast=Kermode&amp;rft.aufirst=Mark&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Ffilm%2F2014%2Fnov%2F23%2Fhunger-games-mockingjay-part-1-one-review&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hg-138"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-hg_138-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStewart2014" class="citation web cs1">Stewart, Andrew (February 2, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://variety.com/2014/film/news/philip-seymour-hoffmans-death-will-not-delay-hunger-games-finale-1201083110/">"Philip Seymour Hoffman Was Nearly Finished Shooting 'Hunger Games'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Variety</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140726175412/http://variety.com/2014/film/news/philip-seymour-hoffmans-death-will-not-delay-hunger-games-finale-1201083110/">Archived</a> from the original on July 26, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 22,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Variety&amp;rft.atitle=Steve+Coogan+to+Replace+Philip+Seymour+Hoffman+in+Showtime%27s+%27Happyish%27&amp;rft.date=2014-10-22&amp;rft.au=Birnbaum%2C+Debra&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvariety.com%2F2014%2Ftv%2Fnews%2Fsteve-coogan-philip-seymour-hoffman-happyish-1201336551%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mottram-144"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-mottram_144-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-mottram_144-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-mottram_144-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMottram2012" class="citation news cs1">Mottram, James (October 28, 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/profiles/philip-seymour-hoffman-youre-not-going-to-watch-the-master-and-find-a-lot-out-about-scientology-8227235.html">"Philip Seymour Hoffman: 'You're not going to watch <i>The Master</i> and find a lot out about Scientology'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>The Independent</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140331053854/http://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/profiles/philip-seymour-hoffman-youre-not-going-to-watch-the-master-and-find-a-lot-out-about-scientology-8227235.html">Archived</a> from the original on March 31, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 16,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Independent&amp;rft.atitle=Philip+Seymour+Hoffman%3A+%27You%27re+not+going+to+watch+The+Master+and+find+a+lot+out+about+Scientology%27&amp;rft.date=2012-10-28&amp;rft.aulast=Mottram&amp;rft.aufirst=James&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fpeople%2Fprofiles%2Fphilip-seymour-hoffman-youre-not-going-to-watch-the-master-and-find-a-lot-out-about-scientology-8227235.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-145"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-145">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRothman2014" class="citation news cs1">Rothman, Michael (February 3, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://abcnews.go.com/Entertainment/philip-seymour-hoffman-inside-actors-private-personal-life/story?id=22344551">"Philip Seymour Hoffman: Inside the Actor's Very Private Personal Life"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 3,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=CBS+News&amp;rft.atitle=Philip+Seymour+Hoffman%27s+funeral&amp;rft.date=2014-02-07&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbsnews.com%2Fpictures%2Fphilip-seymour-hoffman-funeral%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-157"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-157">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/us-philipseymourhoffman-idUSBREA1604A20140208">"Family, actors mourn Philip Seymour Hoffman at private funeral"</a>. <i>Reuters</i>. February 8, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 21,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Philip+Seymour+Hoffman+didn%27t+want+%27trust+fund%27+kids%2C+filing+says&amp;rft.date=2014-07-21&amp;rft.au=D%27Zurilla%2C+Christine&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.latimes.com%2Fentertainment%2Fgossip%2Fla-et-mg-philip-seymour-hoffman-estate-will-trust-fund-mimi-odonnell-20140721-story.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-159"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-159">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcRady,_Rachel2014" class="citation web cs1">McRady, Rachel (February 2, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.usmagazine.com/celebrity-news/news/philip-seymour-hoffman-dead-46-celebrities-react-shocking-death-201422">"Philip Seymour Hoffman Dead at 46: Celebrities React to Shocking Death"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/US_Weekly" class="mw-redirect" title="US Weekly">US Weekly</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140221153142/http://www.usmagazine.com/celebrity-news/news/philip-seymour-hoffman-dead-46-celebrities-react-shocking-death-201422">Archived</a> from the original on February 21, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 22,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=US+Weekly&amp;rft.atitle=Philip+Seymour+Hoffman+Dead+at+46%3A+Celebrities+React+to+Shocking+Death&amp;rft.date=2014-02-02&amp;rft.au=McRady%2C+Rachel&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.usmagazine.com%2Fcelebrity-news%2Fnews%2Fphilip-seymour-hoffman-dead-46-celebrities-react-shocking-death-201422&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span><br /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRothman,_Michael2014" class="citation web cs1">Rothman, Michael (February 2, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://abcnews.go.com/blogs/entertainment/2014/02/twitter-reacts-in-shock-and-grief-over-death-of-philip-seymour-hoffman/">"Twitter Reacts in Shock and Grief Over Death of Philip Seymour Hoffman"</a>. ABC. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140221222116/http://abcnews.go.com/blogs/entertainment/2014/02/twitter-reacts-in-shock-and-grief-over-death-of-philip-seymour-hoffman/">Archived</a> from the original on February 21, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 22,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Twitter+Reacts+in+Shock+and+Grief+Over+Death+of+Philip+Seymour+Hoffman&amp;rft.pub=ABC&amp;rft.date=2014-02-02&amp;rft.au=Rothman%2C+Michael&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fabcnews.go.com%2Fblogs%2Fentertainment%2F2014%2F02%2Ftwitter-reacts-in-shock-and-grief-over-death-of-philip-seymour-hoffman%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-160"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-160">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Carolan, Michael (February 16, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.inquirer.com/philly/opinion/currents/20140216_An_actor_who_cut_to_audience_s_core.html">An actor who cut to audience's core:</a> Philip Seymour Hoffman, relentless in the pursuit of the character. <i><a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Inquirer" class="mw-redirect" title="Philadelphia Inquirer">Philadelphia Inquirer</a></i> Retrieved February 18, 2014.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-161"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-161">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-us-canada-26062286">"Philip Seymour Hoffman death: Broadway dims its lights for theatre star"</a>. BBC. February 6, 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140226161650/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-us-canada-26062286">Archived</a> from the original on February 26, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 1,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Philip+Seymour+Hoffman+death%3A+Broadway+dims+its+lights+for+theatre+star&amp;rft.pub=BBC&amp;rft.date=2014-02-06&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fworld-us-canada-26062286&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-162"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-162">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDwyer2014" class="citation news cs1">Dwyer, Jim (February 25, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2014/02/26/nyregion/after-a-deluge-of-fiction-a-friend-of-hoffmans-insists-on-the-truth.html">"Truth and a Prize Emerge From Lies About Hoffman"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140301015832/http://www.nytimes.com/2014/02/26/nyregion/after-a-deluge-of-fiction-a-friend-of-hoffmans-insists-on-the-truth.html">Archived</a> from the original on March 1, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 1,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Truth+and+a+Prize+Emerge+From+Lies+About+Hoffman&amp;rft.date=2014-02-25&amp;rft.aulast=Dwyer&amp;rft.aufirst=Jim&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2014%2F02%2F26%2Fnyregion%2Fafter-a-deluge-of-fiction-a-friend-of-hoffmans-insists-on-the-truth.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-163"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-163">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.americanplaywritingfoundation.org/the-relentless-award.html">"The Relentless Award"</a>. The American Playwriting Foundation. 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200827221843/https://americanplaywritingfoundation.org/the-relentless-award.html">Archived</a> from the original on August 27, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 30,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+Relentless+Award&amp;rft.pub=The+American+Playwriting+Foundation&amp;rft.date=2015&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.americanplaywritingfoundation.org%2Fthe-relentless-award.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-164"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-164">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBar_Kartz2014" class="citation news cs1">Bar Kartz, David (December 21, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/film/2014/dec/21/philip-seymour-hoffman-david-bar-katz-observer-obituaries-2014-">"Philip Seymour Hoffman remembered by David Bar Katz"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Guardian_News_and_Media_Limited" class="mw-redirect" title="Guardian News and Media Limited">Guardian News and Media Limited</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180804170217/https://www.theguardian.com/film/2014/dec/21/philip-seymour-hoffman-david-bar-katz-observer-obituaries-2014-">Archived</a> from the original on August 4, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 4,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Philip+Seymour+Hoffman+remembered+by+David+Bar+Katz&amp;rft.date=2014-12-21&amp;rft.aulast=Bar+Kartz&amp;rft.aufirst=David&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Ffilm%2F2014%2Fdec%2F21%2Fphilip-seymour-hoffman-david-bar-katz-observer-obituaries-2014-&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-165"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-165">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBeaumont-Thomas2014" class="citation news cs1">Beaumont-Thomas, Ben (February 16, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/film/2014/feb/16/baftas-2014-cate-blanchett-best-actress">"Baftas 2014: Cate Blanchett wins best actress for Blue Jasmine"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140303203715/http://www.theguardian.com/film/2014/feb/16/baftas-2014-cate-blanchett-best-actress">Archived</a> from the original on March 3, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 5,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Baftas+2014%3A+Cate+Blanchett+wins+best+actress+for+Blue+Jasmine&amp;rft.date=2014-02-16&amp;rft.aulast=Beaumont-Thomas&amp;rft.aufirst=Ben&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Ffilm%2F2014%2Ffeb%2F16%2Fbaftas-2014-cate-blanchett-best-actress&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-166"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-166">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKristopher_Tapley2018" class="citation web cs1">Kristopher Tapley (March 4, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://variety.com/2018/film/awards/oscars-sam-rockwell-philip-seymour-hoffman-supporting-actor-1202714637/">"Sam Rockwell dedicates Oscar win to PSH"</a>. <i>Variety Mag</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180609101354/https://variety.com/2018/film/awards/oscars-sam-rockwell-philip-seymour-hoffman-supporting-actor-1202714637/">Archived</a> from the original on June 9, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 4,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Variety+Mag&amp;rft.atitle=Sam+Rockwell+dedicates+Oscar+win+to+PSH&amp;rft.date=2018-03-04&amp;rft.au=Kristopher+Tapley&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvariety.com%2F2018%2Ffilm%2Fawards%2Foscars-sam-rockwell-philip-seymour-hoffman-supporting-actor-1202714637%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-167"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-167">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/film/2014/feb/20/philip-seymour-hoffman-will">"Details of Philip Seymour Hoffman's will released"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. February 20, 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140221070549/http://www.theguardian.com/film/2014/feb/20/philip-seymour-hoffman-will">Archived</a> from the original on February 21, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 20,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Details+of+Philip+Seymour+Hoffman%27s+will+released&amp;rft.date=2014-02-20&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Ffilm%2F2014%2Ffeb%2F20%2Fphilip-seymour-hoffman-will&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-168"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-168">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTravisButcherDe_SemlyenDyer2022" class="citation news cs1">Travis, Ben; Butcher, Sophie; De Semlyen, Nick; Dyer, James; Nugent, John; Godfrey, Alex; O'Hara, Helen (December 20, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.empireonline.com/movies/features/best-actors/">"Empire's 50 Greatest Actors of All Time List, Revealed"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Empire_(magazine)" title="Empire (magazine)">Empire</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221229101239/https://www.empireonline.com/movies/features/best-actors">Archived</a> from the original on December 29, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 16,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Empire&amp;rft.atitle=Empire%27s+50+Greatest+Actors+of+All+Time+List%2C+Revealed&amp;rft.date=2022-12-20&amp;rft.aulast=Travis&amp;rft.aufirst=Ben&amp;rft.au=Butcher%2C+Sophie&amp;rft.au=De+Semlyen%2C+Nick&amp;rft.au=Dyer%2C+James&amp;rft.au=Nugent%2C+John&amp;rft.au=Godfrey%2C+Alex&amp;rft.au=O%27Hara%2C+Helen&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.empireonline.com%2Fmovies%2Ffeatures%2Fbest-actors%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-169"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-169">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.economist.com/news/obituary/21595885-philip-seymour-hoffman-actor-died-february-2nd-aged-46-philip-seymour-hoffman">"Philip Seymour Hoffman"</a>. <i>The Economist</i>. February 8, 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140217054910/http://www.economist.com/news/obituary/21595885-philip-seymour-hoffman-actor-died-february-2nd-aged-46-philip-seymour-hoffman">Archived</a> from the original on February 17, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 17,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Economist&amp;rft.atitle=Philip+Seymour+Hoffman&amp;rft.date=2014-02-08&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.economist.com%2Fnews%2Fobituary%2F21595885-philip-seymour-hoffman-actor-died-february-2nd-aged-46-philip-seymour-hoffman&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-170"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-170">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/image/5533009/?terms=Philip+Seymour+Hoffman">"A Look At The Many Faces of Philip Seymour Hoffman"</a>. <i>Aiken Standard</i>. November 3, 2007. p.&#160;8. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141228191212/http://www.newspapers.com/image/5533009/?terms=Philip+Seymour+Hoffman">Archived</a> from the original on December 28, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 27,</span> 2014</span> &#8211; via Newspapers.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Aiken+Standard&amp;rft.atitle=A+Look+At+The+Many+Faces+of+Philip+Seymour+Hoffman&amp;rft.pages=8&amp;rft.date=2007-11-03&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fimage%2F5533009%2F%3Fterms%3DPhilip%2BSeymour%2BHoffman&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-171"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-171">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBlair,_Elizabeth2014" class="citation web cs1">Blair, Elizabeth (February 2, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140611070939/http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P1-223263459.html">"Philip Seymour Hoffman often delivered unforgettable performances, equally adept at comedy as he was drama"</a>. Weekend All Things Considered. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P1-223263459.html">the original</a> on June 11, 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Philip+Seymour+Hoffman+often+delivered+unforgettable+performances%2C+equally+adept+at+comedy+as+he+was+drama&amp;rft.pub=Weekend+All+Things+Considered&amp;rft.date=2014-02-02&amp;rft.au=Blair%2C+Elizabeth&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.highbeam.com%2Fdoc%2F1P1-223263459.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-172"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-172">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHenerson,_Evan2003" class="citation web cs1">Henerson, Evan (January 14, 2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140611071112/http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P2-9015691.html">"Wanted Man: As Philip Seymour Hoffman's Profile Rises, He Continues Playing Adventurous Characters"</a>. <i>Daily News</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P2-9015691.html">the original</a> on June 11, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 19,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Daily+News&amp;rft.atitle=Wanted+Man%3A+As+Philip+Seymour+Hoffman%27s+Profile+Rises%2C+He+Continues+Playing+Adventurous+Characters&amp;rft.date=2003-01-14&amp;rft.au=Henerson%2C+Evan&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.highbeam.com%2Fdoc%2F1P2-9015691.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-173"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-173">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFO&#39;Rourke2006" class="citation web cs1">O'Rourke, Meghan (January 31, 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.slate.com/articles/news_and_politics/interrogation/2006/01/philip_seymour_hoffman.html">"An interview with Philip Seymour Hoffman"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Slate_(magazine)" title="Slate (magazine)">Slate</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140226050819/http://www.slate.com/articles/news_and_politics/interrogation/2006/01/philip_seymour_hoffman.html">Archived</a> from the original on February 26, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 20,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Slate&amp;rft.atitle=An+interview+with+Philip+Seymour+Hoffman&amp;rft.date=2006-01-31&amp;rft.aulast=O%27Rourke&amp;rft.aufirst=Meghan&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.slate.com%2Farticles%2Fnews_and_politics%2Finterrogation%2F2006%2F01%2Fphilip_seymour_hoffman.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-174"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-174">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLewis,_Hilary2014" class="citation web cs1">Lewis, Hilary (February 2, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/philip-seymour-hoffman-gave-almost-676939">"The young star of Cameron Crowe's 2000 film recalls what he learned by working with the "intimidating" actor, who was found dead on Sunday"</a>. <i>The Hollywood Reporter</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140301203853/http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/philip-seymour-hoffman-gave-almost-676939">Archived</a> from the original on March 1, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 12,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Hollywood+Reporter&amp;rft.atitle=The+young+star+of+Cameron+Crowe%27s+2000+film+recalls+what+he+learned+by+working+with+the+%22intimidating%22+actor%2C+who+was+found+dead+on+Sunday&amp;rft.date=2014-02-02&amp;rft.au=Lewis%2C+Hilary&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hollywoodreporter.com%2Fnews%2Fphilip-seymour-hoffman-gave-almost-676939&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CST03-175"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-CST03_175-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CST03_175-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPearlman,_Cindy2003" class="citation web cs1">Pearlman, Cindy (May 19, 2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140611071028/http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P2-1488034.html">"Philip Seymour Hoffman: Hollywood's hottest go-to guy"</a>. <i>Chicago Sun-Times</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P2-1488034.html">the original</a> on June 11, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 19,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Chicago+Sun-Times&amp;rft.atitle=Philip+Seymour+Hoffman%3A+Hollywood%27s+hottest+go-to+guy&amp;rft.date=2003-05-19&amp;rft.au=Pearlman%2C+Cindy&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.highbeam.com%2Fdoc%2F1P2-1488034.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-176"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-176">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLe_Carré,_John2014" class="citation web cs1">Le Carré, John (July 17, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2014/07/20/movies/john-le-carre-on-philip-seymour-hoffman.html">"Staring at the Flame"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141102111122/http://www.nytimes.com/2014/07/20/movies/john-le-carre-on-philip-seymour-hoffman.html">Archived</a> from the original on November 2, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 7,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Staring+at+the+Flame&amp;rft.date=2014-07-17&amp;rft.au=Le+Carr%C3%A9%2C+John&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2014%2F07%2F20%2Fmovies%2Fjohn-le-carre-on-philip-seymour-hoffman.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-177"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-177">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.eastman.org/hoffmansculpture">"Phillip Seymour Hoffman Sculpture"</a>. <i>Eastman Museum</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 21,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Eastman+Museum&amp;rft.atitle=Phillip+Seymour+Hoffman+Sculpture&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.eastman.org%2Fhoffmansculpture&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-178"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-178">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCraig" class="citation web cs1">Craig, Gary. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.democratandchronicle.com/story/lifestyle/2022/05/29/philip-seymour-hoffman-sculpture-eastman-museum-memorializes-actor/9907720002/">"A life-size sculpture of Philip Seymour Hoffman at Eastman Museum captures actor's spirit"</a>. <i>Democrat and Chronicle</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 21,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Democrat+and+Chronicle&amp;rft.atitle=A+life-size+sculpture+of+Philip+Seymour+Hoffman+at+Eastman+Museum+captures+actor%27s+spirit&amp;rft.aulast=Craig&amp;rft.aufirst=Gary&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.democratandchronicle.com%2Fstory%2Flifestyle%2F2022%2F05%2F29%2Fphilip-seymour-hoffman-sculpture-eastman-museum-memorializes-actor%2F9907720002%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-179"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-179">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSottile2023" class="citation web cs1">Sottile, Zoe (February 11, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnn.com/2023/02/11/entertainment/philip-seymour-hoffman-statue-rochester-trnd/index.html">"Statue of Philip Seymour Hoffman donated to George Eastman Museum"</a>. <i>CNN</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 21,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=CNN&amp;rft.atitle=Statue+of+Philip+Seymour+Hoffman+donated+to+George+Eastman+Museum&amp;rft.date=2023-02-11&amp;rft.aulast=Sottile&amp;rft.aufirst=Zoe&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2023%2F02%2F11%2Fentertainment%2Fphilip-seymour-hoffman-statue-rochester-trnd%2Findex.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philip_Seymour_Hoffman&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Edit section: Bibliography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239549316">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEbert2010" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Roger_Ebert" title="Roger Ebert">Ebert, Roger</a> (2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=zXQqF1qFnjsC&amp;pg=PT1405"><i>Roger Ebert's Movie Yearbook 2011</i></a>. Andrews McMeel Publishing. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7407-9769-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7407-9769-9"><bdi>978-0-7407-9769-9</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151101215746/https://books.google.com/books?id=zXQqF1qFnjsC&amp;pg=PT1405">Archived</a> from the original on November 1, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 14,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Roger+Ebert%27s+Movie+Yearbook+2011&amp;rft.pub=Andrews+McMeel+Publishing&amp;rft.date=2010&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-7407-9769-9&amp;rft.aulast=Ebert&amp;rft.aufirst=Roger&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DzXQqF1qFnjsC%26pg%3DPT1405&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFrazierAuilerMinghella2003" class="citation book cs1">Frazier, Charles; Auiler, Dan; Minghella, Anthony (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=0WscAQAAIAAJ"><i>Cold Mountain: The Journey from Book to Film</i></a>. Newmarket Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-55704-593-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-55704-593-5"><bdi>978-1-55704-593-5</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151120164511/https://books.google.com/books?id=0WscAQAAIAAJ">Archived</a> from the original on November 20, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 14,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Cold+Mountain%3A+The+Journey+from+Book+to+Film&amp;rft.pub=Newmarket+Press&amp;rft.date=2003&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-55704-593-5&amp;rft.aulast=Frazier&amp;rft.aufirst=Charles&amp;rft.au=Auiler%2C+Dan&amp;rft.au=Minghella%2C+Anthony&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D0WscAQAAIAAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHischak2001" class="citation book cs1">Hischak, Thomas (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=1aSM__nVScAC&amp;pg=PA416"><i>American Theatre: A Chronicle of Comedy and Drama, 1969–2000: A Chronicle of Comedy and Drama, 1969–2000</i></a>. Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-535255-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-535255-9"><bdi>978-0-19-535255-9</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151120025257/https://books.google.com/books?id=1aSM__nVScAC&amp;pg=PA416">Archived</a> from the original on November 20, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 14,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=American+Theatre%3A+A+Chronicle+of+Comedy+and+Drama%2C+1969%E2%80%932000%3A+A+Chronicle+of+Comedy+and+Drama%2C+1969%E2%80%932000&amp;rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&amp;rft.date=2001&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-19-535255-9&amp;rft.aulast=Hischak&amp;rft.aufirst=Thomas&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D1aSM&#95;_nVScAC%26pg%3DPA416&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+Seymour+Hoffman" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHortonRapf2012" class="citation book cs1">Horton, Andrew; Rapf, Joanna E. (2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=q3AUp68dA5gC&amp;pg=PA228"><i>A Companion to Film Comedy</i></a>. John Wiley &amp; Sons. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-118-32785-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-118-32785-2"><bdi>978-1-118-32785-2</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151129065858/https://books.google.com/books?id=q3AUp68dA5gC&amp;pg=PA228">Archived</a> from the original on November 29, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_awards_and_nominations_received_by_Philip_Seymour_Hoffman" title="List of awards and nominations received by Philip Seymour Hoffman">Awards for Philip Seymour Hoffman</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;font-size:114%"><div style="padding:0px"> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Academy_Award_for_Best_Actor" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #EEDD82"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Academy_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="Template:Academy Award for Best Actor"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Academy_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="Template talk:Academy Award for Best Actor"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Academy_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Academy Award for Best Actor"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Academy_Award_for_Best_Actor" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="Academy Award for Best Actor">Academy Award for Best Actor</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;width:1%">1928–1950</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Emil_Jannings" title="Emil Jannings">Emil Jannings</a> (1928)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Warner_Baxter" title="Warner Baxter">Warner Baxter</a> (1929)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/George_Arliss" title="George Arliss">George Arliss</a> (1930)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Lionel_Barrymore" title="Lionel Barrymore">Lionel Barrymore</a> (1931)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Fredric_March" title="Fredric March">Fredric March</a> / <a href="/wiki/Wallace_Beery" title="Wallace Beery">Wallace Beery</a> (1932)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Charles_Laughton" title="Charles Laughton">Charles Laughton</a> (1933)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Clark_Gable" title="Clark Gable">Clark Gable</a> (1934)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Victor_McLaglen" title="Victor McLaglen">Victor McLaglen</a> (1935)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Muni" title="Paul Muni">Paul Muni</a> (1936)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Spencer_Tracy" title="Spencer Tracy">Spencer Tracy</a> (1937)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Spencer_Tracy" title="Spencer Tracy">Spencer Tracy</a> (1938)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Donat" title="Robert Donat">Robert Donat</a> (1939)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/James_Stewart" title="James Stewart">James Stewart</a> (1940)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gary_Cooper" title="Gary Cooper">Gary Cooper</a> (1941)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/James_Cagney" title="James Cagney">James Cagney</a> (1942)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Lukas" title="Paul Lukas">Paul Lukas</a> (1943)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bing_Crosby" title="Bing Crosby">Bing Crosby</a> (1944)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ray_Milland" title="Ray Milland">Ray Milland</a> (1945)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Fredric_March" title="Fredric March">Fredric March</a> (1946)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ronald_Colman" title="Ronald Colman">Ronald Colman</a> (1947)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Laurence_Olivier" title="Laurence Olivier">Laurence Olivier</a> (1948)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Broderick_Crawford" title="Broderick Crawford">Broderick Crawford</a> (1949)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Ferrer" title="José Ferrer">José Ferrer</a> (1950)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;width:1%">1951–1975</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Humphrey_Bogart" title="Humphrey Bogart">Humphrey Bogart</a> (1951)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gary_Cooper" title="Gary Cooper">Gary Cooper</a> (1952)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/William_Holden" title="William Holden">William Holden</a> (1953)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Marlon_Brando" title="Marlon Brando">Marlon Brando</a> (1954)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ernest_Borgnine" title="Ernest Borgnine">Ernest Borgnine</a> (1955)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Yul_Brynner" title="Yul Brynner">Yul Brynner</a> (1956)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Alec_Guinness" title="Alec Guinness">Alec Guinness</a> (1957)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/David_Niven" title="David Niven">David Niven</a> (1958)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Charlton_Heston" title="Charlton Heston">Charlton Heston</a> (1959)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Burt_Lancaster" title="Burt Lancaster">Burt Lancaster</a> (1960)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Maximilian_Schell" title="Maximilian Schell">Maximilian Schell</a> (1961)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gregory_Peck" title="Gregory Peck">Gregory Peck</a> (1962)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sidney_Poitier" title="Sidney Poitier">Sidney Poitier</a> (1963)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Rex_Harrison" title="Rex Harrison">Rex Harrison</a> (1964)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Lee_Marvin" title="Lee Marvin">Lee Marvin</a> (1965)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Scofield" title="Paul Scofield">Paul Scofield</a> (1966)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Rod_Steiger" title="Rod Steiger">Rod Steiger</a> (1967)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Cliff_Robertson" title="Cliff Robertson">Cliff Robertson</a> (1968)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/John_Wayne" title="John Wayne">John Wayne</a> (1969)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/George_C._Scott" title="George C. Scott">George C. Scott</a><sup>1</sup> (1970)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gene_Hackman" title="Gene Hackman">Gene Hackman</a> (1971)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Marlon_Brando" title="Marlon Brando">Marlon Brando</a><sup>1</sup> (1972)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jack_Lemmon" title="Jack Lemmon">Jack Lemmon</a> (1973)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Art_Carney" title="Art Carney">Art Carney</a> (1974)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jack_Nicholson" title="Jack Nicholson">Jack Nicholson</a> (1975)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;width:1%">1976–2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Peter_Finch" title="Peter Finch">Peter Finch</a> (1976)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Richard_Dreyfuss" title="Richard Dreyfuss">Richard Dreyfuss</a> (1977)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jon_Voight" title="Jon Voight">Jon Voight</a> (1978)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Dustin_Hoffman" title="Dustin Hoffman">Dustin Hoffman</a> (1979)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Robert_De_Niro" title="Robert De Niro">Robert De Niro</a> (1980)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Henry_Fonda" title="Henry Fonda">Henry Fonda</a> (1981)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ben_Kingsley" title="Ben Kingsley">Ben Kingsley</a> (1982)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Duvall" title="Robert Duvall">Robert Duvall</a> (1983)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/F._Murray_Abraham" title="F. Murray Abraham">F. Murray Abraham</a> (1984)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/William_Hurt" title="William Hurt">William Hurt</a> (1985)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Newman" title="Paul Newman">Paul Newman</a> (1986)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Michael_Douglas" title="Michael Douglas">Michael Douglas</a> (1987)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Dustin_Hoffman" title="Dustin Hoffman">Dustin Hoffman</a> (1988)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Day-Lewis" title="Daniel Day-Lewis">Daniel Day-Lewis</a> (1989)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jeremy_Irons" title="Jeremy Irons">Jeremy Irons</a> (1990)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Hopkins" title="Anthony Hopkins">Anthony Hopkins</a> (1991)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Al_Pacino" title="Al Pacino">Al Pacino</a> (1992)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tom_Hanks" title="Tom Hanks">Tom Hanks</a> (1993)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tom_Hanks" title="Tom Hanks">Tom Hanks</a> (1994)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Nicolas_Cage" title="Nicolas Cage">Nicolas Cage</a> (1995)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Geoffrey_Rush" title="Geoffrey Rush">Geoffrey Rush</a> (1996)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jack_Nicholson" title="Jack Nicholson">Jack Nicholson</a> (1997)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Roberto_Benigni" title="Roberto Benigni">Roberto Benigni</a> (1998)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Spacey" title="Kevin Spacey">Kevin Spacey</a> (1999)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Russell_Crowe" title="Russell Crowe">Russell Crowe</a> (2000)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;width:1%">2001–present</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Denzel_Washington" title="Denzel Washington">Denzel Washington</a> (2001)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Adrien_Brody" title="Adrien Brody">Adrien Brody</a> (2002)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sean_Penn" title="Sean Penn">Sean Penn</a> (2003)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jamie_Foxx" title="Jamie Foxx">Jamie Foxx</a> (2004)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Philip Seymour Hoffman</a> (2005)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Forest_Whitaker" title="Forest Whitaker">Forest Whitaker</a> (2006)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Day-Lewis" title="Daniel Day-Lewis">Daniel Day-Lewis</a> (2007)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sean_Penn" title="Sean Penn">Sean Penn</a> (2008)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jeff_Bridges" title="Jeff Bridges">Jeff Bridges</a> (2009)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Colin_Firth" title="Colin Firth">Colin Firth</a> (2010)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jean_Dujardin" title="Jean Dujardin">Jean Dujardin</a> (2011)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Day-Lewis" title="Daniel Day-Lewis">Daniel Day-Lewis</a> (2012)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Matthew_McConaughey" title="Matthew McConaughey">Matthew McConaughey</a> (2013)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Eddie_Redmayne" title="Eddie Redmayne">Eddie Redmayne</a> (2014)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Leonardo_DiCaprio" title="Leonardo DiCaprio">Leonardo DiCaprio</a> (2015)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Casey_Affleck" title="Casey Affleck">Casey Affleck</a> (2016)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gary_Oldman" title="Gary Oldman">Gary Oldman</a> (2017)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Rami_Malek" title="Rami Malek">Rami Malek</a> (2018)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Joaquin_Phoenix" title="Joaquin Phoenix">Joaquin Phoenix</a> (2019)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Hopkins" title="Anthony Hopkins">Anthony Hopkins</a> (2020)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Will_Smith" title="Will Smith">Will Smith</a> (2021)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Brendan_Fraser" title="Brendan Fraser">Brendan Fraser</a> (2022)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Cillian_Murphy" title="Cillian Murphy">Cillian Murphy</a> (2023)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background: #EEDD82"><div><sup>1</sup> refused award that year</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="BAFTA_Award_for_Best_Actor_in_a_Leading_Role" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #BDB76B"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:BAFTA_Award_for_Best_Actor_in_a_Leading_Role" title="Template:BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Leading Role"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:BAFTA_Award_for_Best_Actor_in_a_Leading_Role" title="Template talk:BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Leading Role"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:BAFTA_Award_for_Best_Actor_in_a_Leading_Role" title="Special:EditPage/Template:BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Leading Role"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="BAFTA_Award_for_Best_Actor_in_a_Leading_Role" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/BAFTA_Award_for_Best_Actor_in_a_Leading_Role" title="BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Leading Role">BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Leading Role</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #BDB76B;width:1%;background: #C5B358">1952–1967</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #BDB76B;width:1%">British</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ralph_Richardson" title="Ralph Richardson">Ralph Richardson</a> (1952)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/John_Gielgud" title="John Gielgud">John Gielgud</a> (1953)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_More" title="Kenneth More">Kenneth More</a> (1954)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Laurence_Olivier" title="Laurence Olivier">Laurence Olivier</a> (1955)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Peter_Finch" title="Peter Finch">Peter Finch</a> (1956)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Alec_Guinness" title="Alec Guinness">Alec Guinness</a> (1957)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Trevor_Howard" title="Trevor Howard">Trevor Howard</a> (1958)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Peter_Sellers" title="Peter Sellers">Peter Sellers</a> (1959)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Peter_Finch" title="Peter Finch">Peter Finch</a> (1960)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Peter_Finch" title="Peter Finch">Peter Finch</a> (1961)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Peter_O%27Toole" title="Peter O&#39;Toole">Peter O'Toole</a> (1962)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Dirk_Bogarde" title="Dirk Bogarde">Dirk Bogarde</a> (1963)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Richard_Attenborough" title="Richard Attenborough">Richard Attenborough</a> (1964)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Dirk_Bogarde" title="Dirk Bogarde">Dirk Bogarde</a> (1965)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Richard_Burton" title="Richard Burton">Richard Burton</a> (1966)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Scofield" title="Paul Scofield">Paul Scofield</a> (1967)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #BDB76B;width:1%">Foreign</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Marlon_Brando" title="Marlon Brando">Marlon Brando</a> (1952)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Marlon_Brando" title="Marlon Brando">Marlon Brando</a> (1953)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Marlon_Brando" title="Marlon Brando">Marlon Brando</a> (1954)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ernest_Borgnine" title="Ernest Borgnine">Ernest Borgnine</a> (1955)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_P%C3%A9rier" title="François Périer">François Périer</a> (1956)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Henry_Fonda" title="Henry Fonda">Henry Fonda</a> (1957)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sidney_Poitier" title="Sidney Poitier">Sidney Poitier</a> (1958)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jack_Lemmon" title="Jack Lemmon">Jack Lemmon</a> (1959)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jack_Lemmon" title="Jack Lemmon">Jack Lemmon</a> (1960)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Newman" title="Paul Newman">Paul Newman</a> (1961)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Burt_Lancaster" title="Burt Lancaster">Burt Lancaster</a> (1962)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Marcello_Mastroianni" title="Marcello Mastroianni">Marcello Mastroianni</a> (1963)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Marcello_Mastroianni" title="Marcello Mastroianni">Marcello Mastroianni</a> (1964)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Lee_Marvin" title="Lee Marvin">Lee Marvin</a> (1965)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Rod_Steiger" title="Rod Steiger">Rod Steiger</a> (1966)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Rod_Steiger" title="Rod Steiger">Rod Steiger</a> (1967)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #BDB76B;width:1%;background: #C5B358">1968–present</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Spencer_Tracy" title="Spencer Tracy">Spencer Tracy</a> (1968)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Dustin_Hoffman" title="Dustin Hoffman">Dustin Hoffman</a> (1969)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Redford" title="Robert Redford">Robert Redford</a> (1970)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Peter_Finch" title="Peter Finch">Peter Finch</a> (1971)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gene_Hackman" title="Gene Hackman">Gene Hackman</a> (1972)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Walter_Matthau" title="Walter Matthau">Walter Matthau</a> (1973)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jack_Nicholson" title="Jack Nicholson">Jack Nicholson</a> (1974)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Al_Pacino" title="Al Pacino">Al Pacino</a> (1975)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jack_Nicholson" title="Jack Nicholson">Jack Nicholson</a> (1976)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Peter_Finch" title="Peter Finch">Peter Finch</a> (1977)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Richard_Dreyfuss" title="Richard Dreyfuss">Richard Dreyfuss</a> (1978)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jack_Lemmon" title="Jack Lemmon">Jack Lemmon</a> (1979)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/John_Hurt" title="John Hurt">John Hurt</a> (1980)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Burt_Lancaster" title="Burt Lancaster">Burt Lancaster</a> (1981)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ben_Kingsley" title="Ben Kingsley">Ben Kingsley</a> (1982)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Michael_Caine" title="Michael Caine">Michael Caine</a> / <a href="/wiki/Dustin_Hoffman" title="Dustin Hoffman">Dustin Hoffman</a> (1983)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Haing_S._Ngor" title="Haing S. Ngor">Haing S. Ngor</a> (1984)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/William_Hurt" title="William Hurt">William Hurt</a> (1985)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bob_Hoskins" title="Bob Hoskins">Bob Hoskins</a> (1986)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sean_Connery" title="Sean Connery">Sean Connery</a> (1987)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/John_Cleese" title="John Cleese">John Cleese</a> (1988)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Day-Lewis" title="Daniel Day-Lewis">Daniel Day-Lewis</a> (1989)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Philippe_Noiret" title="Philippe Noiret">Philippe Noiret</a> (1990)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Hopkins" title="Anthony Hopkins">Anthony Hopkins</a> (1991)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Downey_Jr." title="Robert Downey Jr.">Robert Downey Jr.</a> (1992)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Hopkins" title="Anthony Hopkins">Anthony Hopkins</a> (1993)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Hugh_Grant" title="Hugh Grant">Hugh Grant</a> (1994)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Nigel_Hawthorne" title="Nigel Hawthorne">Nigel Hawthorne</a> (1995)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Geoffrey_Rush" title="Geoffrey Rush">Geoffrey Rush</a> (1996)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Carlyle" title="Robert Carlyle">Robert Carlyle</a> (1997)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Roberto_Benigni" title="Roberto Benigni">Roberto Benigni</a> (1998)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Spacey" title="Kevin Spacey">Kevin Spacey</a> (1999)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jamie_Bell" title="Jamie Bell">Jamie Bell</a> (2000)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Russell_Crowe" title="Russell Crowe">Russell Crowe</a> (2001)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Day-Lewis" title="Daniel Day-Lewis">Daniel Day-Lewis</a> (2002)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bill_Murray" title="Bill Murray">Bill Murray</a> (2003)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jamie_Foxx" title="Jamie Foxx">Jamie Foxx</a> (2004)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Philip Seymour Hoffman</a> (2005)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Forest_Whitaker" title="Forest Whitaker">Forest Whitaker</a> (2006)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Day-Lewis" title="Daniel Day-Lewis">Daniel Day-Lewis</a> (2007)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mickey_Rourke" title="Mickey Rourke">Mickey Rourke</a> (2008)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Colin_Firth" title="Colin Firth">Colin Firth</a> (2009)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Colin_Firth" title="Colin Firth">Colin Firth</a> (2010)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jean_Dujardin" title="Jean Dujardin">Jean Dujardin</a> (2011)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Day-Lewis" title="Daniel Day-Lewis">Daniel Day-Lewis</a> (2012)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Chiwetel_Ejiofor" title="Chiwetel Ejiofor">Chiwetel Ejiofor</a> (2013)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Eddie_Redmayne" title="Eddie Redmayne">Eddie Redmayne</a> (2014)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Leonardo_DiCaprio" title="Leonardo DiCaprio">Leonardo DiCaprio</a> (2015)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Casey_Affleck" title="Casey Affleck">Casey Affleck</a> (2016)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gary_Oldman" title="Gary Oldman">Gary Oldman</a> (2017)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Rami_Malek" title="Rami Malek">Rami Malek</a> (2018)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Joaquin_Phoenix" title="Joaquin Phoenix">Joaquin Phoenix</a> (2019)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Hopkins" title="Anthony Hopkins">Anthony Hopkins</a> (2020)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Will_Smith" title="Will Smith">Will Smith</a> (2021)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Austin_Butler" title="Austin Butler">Austin Butler</a> (2022)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Cillian_Murphy" title="Cillian Murphy">Cillian Murphy</a> (2023)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Boston_Society_of_Film_Critics_Award_for_Best_Actor" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: turquoise;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Boston_Society_of_Film_Critics_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="Template:Boston Society of Film Critics Award for Best Actor"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Boston_Society_of_Film_Critics_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="Template talk:Boston Society of Film Critics Award for Best Actor"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Boston_Society_of_Film_Critics_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Boston Society of Film Critics Award for Best Actor"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Boston_Society_of_Film_Critics_Award_for_Best_Actor" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Boston_Society_of_Film_Critics_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="Boston Society of Film Critics Award for Best Actor">Boston Society of Film Critics Award for Best Actor</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Robert_De_Niro" title="Robert De Niro">Robert De Niro</a> (1980)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Burt_Lancaster" title="Burt Lancaster">Burt Lancaster</a> (1981)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Dustin_Hoffman" title="Dustin Hoffman">Dustin Hoffman</a> (1982)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Eric_Roberts" title="Eric Roberts">Eric Roberts</a> (1983)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Haing_S._Ngor" title="Haing S. Ngor">Haing S. Ngor</a> (1984)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jack_Nicholson" title="Jack Nicholson">Jack Nicholson</a> (1985)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bob_Hoskins" title="Bob Hoskins">Bob Hoskins</a> (1986)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Albert_Brooks" title="Albert Brooks">Albert Brooks</a> (1987)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Day-Lewis" title="Daniel Day-Lewis">Daniel Day-Lewis</a> (1988)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Day-Lewis" title="Daniel Day-Lewis">Daniel Day-Lewis</a> (1989)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jeremy_Irons" title="Jeremy Irons">Jeremy Irons</a> (1990)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Nick_Nolte" title="Nick Nolte">Nick Nolte</a> (1991)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Denzel_Washington" title="Denzel Washington">Denzel Washington</a> (1992)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Day-Lewis" title="Daniel Day-Lewis">Daniel Day-Lewis</a> (1993)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Albert_Finney" title="Albert Finney">Albert Finney</a> (1994)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Nicolas_Cage" title="Nicolas Cage">Nicolas Cage</a> (1995)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Geoffrey_Rush" title="Geoffrey Rush">Geoffrey Rush</a> (1996)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Al_Pacino" title="Al Pacino">Al Pacino</a> (1997)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Brendan_Gleeson" title="Brendan Gleeson">Brendan Gleeson</a> (1998)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jim_Carrey" title="Jim Carrey">Jim Carrey</a> (1999)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Colin_Farrell" title="Colin Farrell">Colin Farrell</a> (2000)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Brian_Cox_(actor)" title="Brian Cox (actor)">Brian Cox</a> / <a href="/wiki/Denzel_Washington" title="Denzel Washington">Denzel Washington</a> (2001)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Adrien_Brody" title="Adrien Brody">Adrien Brody</a> (2002)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bill_Murray" title="Bill Murray">Bill Murray</a> (2003)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jamie_Foxx" title="Jamie Foxx">Jamie Foxx</a> (2004)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Philip Seymour Hoffman</a> (2005)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Forest_Whitaker" title="Forest Whitaker">Forest Whitaker</a> (2006)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Frank_Langella" title="Frank Langella">Frank Langella</a> (2007)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sean_Penn" title="Sean Penn">Sean Penn</a> / <a href="/wiki/Mickey_Rourke" title="Mickey Rourke">Mickey Rourke</a> (2008)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jeremy_Renner" title="Jeremy Renner">Jeremy Renner</a> (2009)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jesse_Eisenberg" title="Jesse Eisenberg">Jesse Eisenberg</a> (2010)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Brad_Pitt" title="Brad Pitt">Brad Pitt</a> (2011)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Day-Lewis" title="Daniel Day-Lewis">Daniel Day-Lewis</a> (2012)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Chiwetel_Ejiofor" title="Chiwetel Ejiofor">Chiwetel Ejiofor</a> (2013)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Michael_Keaton" title="Michael Keaton">Michael Keaton</a> (2014)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Dano" title="Paul Dano">Paul Dano</a> / <a href="/wiki/Leonardo_DiCaprio" title="Leonardo DiCaprio">Leonardo DiCaprio</a> (2015)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Casey_Affleck" title="Casey Affleck">Casey Affleck</a> (2016)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Kaluuya" title="Daniel Kaluuya">Daniel Kaluuya</a> (2017)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/John_C._Reilly" title="John C. Reilly">John C. Reilly</a> (2018)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Adam_Sandler" title="Adam Sandler">Adam Sandler</a> (2019)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Hopkins" title="Anthony Hopkins">Anthony Hopkins</a> (2020)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Hidetoshi_Nishijima_(actor)" title="Hidetoshi Nishijima (actor)">Hidetoshi Nishijima</a> (2021)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Colin_Farrell" title="Colin Farrell">Colin Farrell</a> (2022)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Giamatti" title="Paul Giamatti">Paul Giamatti</a> (2023)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Chicago_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Actor" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Chicago_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="Template:Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Actor"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Chicago_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="Template talk:Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Actor"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Chicago_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Actor"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Chicago_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Actor" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Chicago_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Actor">Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Actor</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jeremy_Irons" title="Jeremy Irons">Jeremy Irons</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Cruise" title="Tom Cruise">Tom Cruise</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeremy_Irons" title="Jeremy Irons">Jeremy Irons</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Hopkins" title="Anthony Hopkins">Anthony Hopkins</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denzel_Washington" title="Denzel Washington">Denzel Washington</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liam_Neeson" title="Liam Neeson">Liam Neeson</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Hanks" title="Tom Hanks">Tom Hanks</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicolas_Cage" title="Nicolas Cage">Nicolas Cage</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billy_Bob_Thornton" title="Billy Bob Thornton">Billy Bob Thornton</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Duvall" title="Robert Duvall">Robert Duvall</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ian_McKellen" title="Ian McKellen">Ian McKellen</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russell_Crowe" title="Russell Crowe">Russell Crowe</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Hanks" title="Tom Hanks">Tom Hanks</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gene_Hackman" title="Gene Hackman">Gene Hackman</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Day-Lewis" title="Daniel Day-Lewis">Daniel Day-Lewis</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Murray" title="Bill Murray">Bill Murray</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Giamatti" title="Paul Giamatti">Paul Giamatti</a> (2004)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Philip Seymour Hoffman</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forest_Whitaker" title="Forest Whitaker">Forest Whitaker</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Day-Lewis" title="Daniel Day-Lewis">Daniel Day-Lewis</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mickey_Rourke" title="Mickey Rourke">Mickey Rourke</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeremy_Renner" title="Jeremy Renner">Jeremy Renner</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colin_Firth" title="Colin Firth">Colin Firth</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Shannon" title="Michael Shannon">Michael Shannon</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Day-Lewis" title="Daniel Day-Lewis">Daniel Day-Lewis</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chiwetel_Ejiofor" title="Chiwetel Ejiofor">Chiwetel Ejiofor</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Keaton" title="Michael Keaton">Michael Keaton</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leonardo_DiCaprio" title="Leonardo DiCaprio">Leonardo DiCaprio</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casey_Affleck" title="Casey Affleck">Casey Affleck</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timoth%C3%A9e_Chalamet" title="Timothée Chalamet">Timothée Chalamet</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ethan_Hawke" title="Ethan Hawke">Ethan Hawke</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adam_Driver" title="Adam Driver">Adam Driver</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chadwick_Boseman" title="Chadwick Boseman">Chadwick Boseman</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benedict_Cumberbatch" title="Benedict Cumberbatch">Benedict Cumberbatch</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colin_Farrell" title="Colin Farrell">Colin Farrell</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Giamatti" title="Paul Giamatti">Paul Giamatti</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Chicago_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Supporting_Actor" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Chicago_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Supporting_Actor" title="Template:Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting Actor"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Chicago_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Supporting_Actor" title="Template talk:Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting Actor"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Chicago_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Supporting_Actor" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting Actor"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Chicago_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Supporting_Actor" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Chicago_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Supporting_Actor" title="Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting Actor">Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting Actor</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1980s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Landau" title="Martin Landau">Martin Landau</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danny_Aiello" title="Danny Aiello">Danny Aiello</a> (1989)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1990s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Pesci" title="Joe Pesci">Joe Pesci</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harvey_Keitel" title="Harvey Keitel">Harvey Keitel</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Nicholson" title="Jack Nicholson">Jack Nicholson</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ralph_Fiennes" title="Ralph Fiennes">Ralph Fiennes</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Landau" title="Martin Landau">Martin Landau</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Spacey" title="Kevin Spacey">Kevin Spacey</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cuba_Gooding_Jr." title="Cuba Gooding Jr.">Cuba Gooding Jr.</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burt_Reynolds" title="Burt Reynolds">Burt Reynolds</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billy_Bob_Thornton" title="Billy Bob Thornton">Billy Bob Thornton</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Cruise" title="Tom Cruise">Tom Cruise</a> (1999)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2000s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Benicio_del_Toro" title="Benicio del Toro">Benicio del Toro</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Buscemi" title="Steve Buscemi">Steve Buscemi</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dennis_Quaid" title="Dennis Quaid">Dennis Quaid</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tim_Robbins" title="Tim Robbins">Tim Robbins</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Haden_Church" title="Thomas Haden Church">Thomas Haden Church</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mickey_Rourke" title="Mickey Rourke">Mickey Rourke</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jackie_Earle_Haley" title="Jackie Earle Haley">Jackie Earle Haley</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Javier_Bardem" title="Javier Bardem">Javier Bardem</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heath_Ledger" title="Heath Ledger">Heath Ledger</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christoph_Waltz" title="Christoph Waltz">Christoph Waltz</a> (2009)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2010s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Bale" title="Christian Bale">Christian Bale</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Brooks" title="Albert Brooks">Albert Brooks</a> (2011)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Philip Seymour Hoffman</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jared_Leto" title="Jared Leto">Jared Leto</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._K._Simmons" title="J. K. Simmons">J. K. Simmons</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benicio_del_Toro" title="Benicio del Toro">Benicio del Toro</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahershala_Ali" title="Mahershala Ali">Mahershala Ali</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willem_Dafoe" title="Willem Dafoe">Willem Dafoe</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_E._Grant" title="Richard E. Grant">Richard E. Grant</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brad_Pitt" title="Brad Pitt">Brad Pitt</a> (2019)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2020s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Raci" title="Paul Raci">Paul Raci</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kodi_Smit-McPhee" title="Kodi Smit-McPhee">Kodi Smit-McPhee</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ke_Huy_Quan" title="Ke Huy Quan">Ke Huy Quan</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Melton" title="Charles Melton">Charles Melton</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Critics&amp;#039;_Choice_Movie_Award_for_Best_Actor" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Critics%27_Choice_Movie_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="Template:Critics&#39; Choice Movie Award for Best Actor"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Critics%27_Choice_Movie_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="Template talk:Critics&#39; Choice Movie Award for Best Actor"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Critics%27_Choice_Movie_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Critics&#39; Choice Movie Award for Best Actor"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Critics&amp;#039;_Choice_Movie_Award_for_Best_Actor" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Critics%27_Choice_Movie_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="Critics&#39; Choice Movie Award for Best Actor">Critics' Choice Movie Award for Best Actor</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Bacon" title="Kevin Bacon">Kevin Bacon</a> (1995)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Geoffrey_Rush" title="Geoffrey Rush">Geoffrey Rush</a> (1996)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jack_Nicholson" title="Jack Nicholson">Jack Nicholson</a> (1997)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ian_McKellen" title="Ian McKellen">Ian McKellen</a> (1998)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Russell_Crowe" title="Russell Crowe">Russell Crowe</a> (1999)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Russell_Crowe" title="Russell Crowe">Russell Crowe</a> (2000)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Russell_Crowe" title="Russell Crowe">Russell Crowe</a> (2001)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Day-Lewis" title="Daniel Day-Lewis">Daniel Day-Lewis</a> / <a href="/wiki/Jack_Nicholson" title="Jack Nicholson">Jack Nicholson</a> (2002)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sean_Penn" title="Sean Penn">Sean Penn</a> (2003)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jamie_Foxx" title="Jamie Foxx">Jamie Foxx</a> (2004)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Philip Seymour Hoffman</a> (2005)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Forest_Whitaker" title="Forest Whitaker">Forest Whitaker</a> (2006)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Day-Lewis" title="Daniel Day-Lewis">Daniel Day-Lewis</a> (2007)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sean_Penn" title="Sean Penn">Sean Penn</a> (2008)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jeff_Bridges" title="Jeff Bridges">Jeff Bridges</a> (2009)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Colin_Firth" title="Colin Firth">Colin Firth</a> (2010)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/George_Clooney" title="George Clooney">George Clooney</a> (2011)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Day-Lewis" title="Daniel Day-Lewis">Daniel Day-Lewis</a> (2012)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Matthew_McConaughey" title="Matthew McConaughey">Matthew McConaughey</a> (2013)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Michael_Keaton" title="Michael Keaton">Michael Keaton</a> (2014) </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Leonardo_DiCaprio" title="Leonardo DiCaprio">Leonardo DiCaprio</a> (2015)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Casey_Affleck" title="Casey Affleck">Casey Affleck</a> (2016)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gary_Oldman" title="Gary Oldman">Gary Oldman</a> (2017)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Christian_Bale" title="Christian Bale">Christian Bale</a> (2018)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Joaquin_Phoenix" title="Joaquin Phoenix">Joaquin Phoenix</a> (2019)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Chadwick_Boseman" title="Chadwick Boseman">Chadwick Boseman</a> (2020)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Will_Smith" title="Will Smith">Will Smith</a> (2021)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Brendan_Fraser" title="Brendan Fraser">Brendan Fraser</a> (2022)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Giamatti" title="Paul Giamatti">Paul Giamatti</a> (2023)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Critics&amp;#039;_Choice_Movie_Award_for_Best_Supporting_Actor" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Critics%27_Choice_Movie_Award_for_Best_Supporting_Actor" title="Template:Critics&#39; Choice Movie Award for Best 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style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Spacey" title="Kevin Spacey">Kevin Spacey</a> / <a href="/wiki/Ed_Harris" title="Ed Harris">Ed Harris</a> (1995)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Cuba_Gooding_Jr." title="Cuba Gooding Jr.">Cuba Gooding Jr.</a> (1996)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Hopkins" title="Anthony Hopkins">Anthony Hopkins</a> (1997)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Billy_Bob_Thornton" title="Billy Bob Thornton">Billy Bob Thornton</a> (1998)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Michael_Clarke_Duncan" title="Michael Clarke Duncan">Michael Clarke Duncan</a> (1999)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Joaquin_Phoenix" title="Joaquin Phoenix">Joaquin Phoenix</a> (2000)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ben_Kingsley" title="Ben Kingsley">Ben Kingsley</a> (2001)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Chris_Cooper" title="Chris Cooper">Chris Cooper</a> (2002)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tim_Robbins" title="Tim Robbins">Tim Robbins</a> (2003)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Haden_Church" title="Thomas Haden Church">Thomas Haden Church</a> (2004)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Giamatti" title="Paul Giamatti">Paul Giamatti</a> (2005)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Eddie_Murphy" title="Eddie Murphy">Eddie Murphy</a> (2006)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Javier_Bardem" title="Javier Bardem">Javier Bardem</a> (2007)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Heath_Ledger" title="Heath Ledger">Heath Ledger</a> (2008)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Christoph_Waltz" title="Christoph Waltz">Christoph Waltz</a> (2009)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Christian_Bale" title="Christian Bale">Christian Bale</a> (2010)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Plummer" title="Christopher Plummer">Christopher Plummer</a> (2011)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Philip Seymour Hoffman</a> (2012)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jared_Leto" title="Jared Leto">Jared Leto</a> (2013)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/J._K._Simmons" title="J. K. Simmons">J. K. Simmons</a> (2014)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sylvester_Stallone" title="Sylvester Stallone">Sylvester Stallone</a> (2015)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mahershala_Ali" title="Mahershala Ali">Mahershala Ali</a> (2016)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sam_Rockwell" title="Sam Rockwell">Sam Rockwell</a> (2017)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mahershala_Ali" title="Mahershala Ali">Mahershala Ali</a> (2018)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Brad_Pitt" title="Brad Pitt">Brad Pitt</a> (2019)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Kaluuya" title="Daniel Kaluuya">Daniel Kaluuya</a> (2020)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Troy_Kotsur" title="Troy Kotsur">Troy Kotsur</a> (2021)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ke_Huy_Quan" title="Ke Huy Quan">Ke Huy Quan</a> (2022)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Downey_Jr." title="Robert Downey Jr.">Robert Downey Jr.</a> (2023)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Dallas–Fort_Worth_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Actor" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Dallas%E2%80%93Fort_Worth_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="Template:Dallas–Fort Worth Film Critics Association Award for Best Actor"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Dallas%E2%80%93Fort_Worth_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="Template talk:Dallas–Fort Worth Film Critics Association Award for Best Actor"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Dallas%E2%80%93Fort_Worth_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Dallas–Fort Worth Film Critics Association Award for Best Actor"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Dallas–Fort_Worth_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Actor" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Dallas%E2%80%93Fort_Worth_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="Dallas–Fort Worth Film Critics Association Award for Best Actor">Dallas–Fort Worth Film Critics Association Award for Best Actor</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jeremy_Irons" title="Jeremy Irons">Jeremy Irons</a> (1990)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Hopkins" title="Anthony Hopkins">Anthony Hopkins</a> (1991)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Denzel_Washington" title="Denzel Washington">Denzel Washington</a> (1992)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Hopkins" title="Anthony Hopkins">Anthony Hopkins</a> (1993)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tom_Hanks" title="Tom Hanks">Tom Hanks</a> (1994)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Nicolas_Cage" title="Nicolas Cage">Nicolas Cage</a> (1995)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Geoffrey_Rush" title="Geoffrey Rush">Geoffrey Rush</a> (1996)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Peter_Fonda" title="Peter Fonda">Peter Fonda</a> (1997)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jim_Carrey" title="Jim Carrey">Jim Carrey</a> (1998)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Spacey" title="Kevin Spacey">Kevin Spacey</a> (1999)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Russell_Crowe" title="Russell Crowe">Russell Crowe</a> (2000)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Russell_Crowe" title="Russell Crowe">Russell Crowe</a> (2001)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jack_Nicholson" title="Jack Nicholson">Jack Nicholson</a> (2002)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sean_Penn" title="Sean Penn">Sean Penn</a> (2003)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Giamatti" title="Paul Giamatti">Paul Giamatti</a> (2004)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Philip Seymour Hoffman</a> (2005)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Forest_Whitaker" title="Forest Whitaker">Forest Whitaker</a> (2006)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Day-Lewis" title="Daniel Day-Lewis">Daniel Day-Lewis</a> (2007)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sean_Penn" title="Sean Penn">Sean Penn</a> (2008)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/George_Clooney" title="George Clooney">George Clooney</a> (2009)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/James_Franco" title="James Franco">James Franco</a> (2010)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/George_Clooney" title="George Clooney">George Clooney</a> (2011)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Day-Lewis" title="Daniel Day-Lewis">Daniel Day-Lewis</a> (2012)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Matthew_McConaughey" title="Matthew McConaughey">Matthew McConaughey</a> (2013)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Michael_Keaton" title="Michael Keaton">Michael Keaton</a> (2014)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Leonardo_DiCaprio" title="Leonardo DiCaprio">Leonardo DiCaprio</a> (2015)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Casey_Affleck" title="Casey Affleck">Casey Affleck</a> (2016)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gary_Oldman" title="Gary Oldman">Gary Oldman</a> (2017)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Christian_Bale" title="Christian Bale">Christian Bale</a> (2018)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Adam_Driver" title="Adam Driver">Adam Driver</a> (2019)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Chadwick_Boseman" title="Chadwick Boseman">Chadwick Boseman</a> (2020)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Benedict_Cumberbatch" title="Benedict Cumberbatch">Benedict Cumberbatch</a> (2021)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Colin_Farrell" title="Colin Farrell">Colin Farrell</a> (2022)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Cillian_Murphy" title="Cillian Murphy">Cillian Murphy</a> (2023)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Florida_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Best_Actor" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Florida_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="Template:Florida Film Critics Circle Award for Best Actor"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Florida_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="Template talk:Florida Film Critics Circle Award for Best Actor"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Florida_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Florida Film Critics Circle Award for Best Actor"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Florida_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Best_Actor" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Florida_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="Florida Film Critics Circle Award for Best Actor">Florida Film Critics Circle Award for Best Actor</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Geoffrey_Rush" title="Geoffrey Rush">Geoffrey Rush</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Duvall" title="Robert Duvall">Robert Duvall</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ian_McKellen" title="Ian McKellen">Ian McKellen</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Spacey" title="Kevin Spacey">Kevin Spacey</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geoffrey_Rush" title="Geoffrey Rush">Geoffrey Rush</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billy_Bob_Thornton" title="Billy Bob Thornton">Billy Bob Thornton</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Day-Lewis" title="Daniel Day-Lewis">Daniel Day-Lewis</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sean_Penn" title="Sean Penn">Sean Penn</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jamie_Foxx" title="Jamie Foxx">Jamie Foxx</a> (2004)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Philip Seymour Hoffman</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forest_Whitaker" title="Forest Whitaker">Forest Whitaker</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Day-Lewis" title="Daniel Day-Lewis">Daniel Day-Lewis</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mickey_Rourke" title="Mickey Rourke">Mickey Rourke</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Clooney" title="George Clooney">George Clooney</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colin_Firth" title="Colin Firth">Colin Firth</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Fassbender" title="Michael Fassbender">Michael Fassbender</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Day-Lewis" title="Daniel Day-Lewis">Daniel Day-Lewis</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chiwetel_Ejiofor" title="Chiwetel Ejiofor">Chiwetel Ejiofor</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Keaton" title="Michael Keaton">Michael Keaton</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Dano" title="Paul Dano">Paul Dano</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casey_Affleck" title="Casey Affleck">Casey Affleck</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timoth%C3%A9e_Chalamet" title="Timothée Chalamet">Timothée Chalamet</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joaquin_Phoenix" title="Joaquin Phoenix">Joaquin Phoenix</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adam_Driver" title="Adam Driver">Adam Driver</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Hopkins" title="Anthony Hopkins">Anthony Hopkins</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adam_Driver" title="Adam Driver">Adam Driver</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colin_Farrell" title="Colin Farrell">Colin Farrell</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franz_Rogowski" title="Franz Rogowski">Franz Rogowski</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Florida_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Best_Supporting_Actor" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th 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template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Florida_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Best_Supporting_Actor" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Florida_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Best_Supporting_Actor" title="Florida Film Critics Circle Award for Best Supporting Actor">Florida Film Critics Circle Award for Best Supporting Actor</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Edward_Norton" title="Edward Norton">Edward Norton</a> (1996)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Rupert_Everett" title="Rupert Everett">Rupert Everett</a> (1997)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Duvall" title="Robert Duvall">Robert Duvall</a> (1998)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Haley_Joel_Osment" title="Haley Joel Osment">Haley Joel Osment</a> (1999)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Benicio_del_Toro" title="Benicio del Toro">Benicio del Toro</a> (2000)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ben_Kingsley" title="Ben Kingsley">Ben Kingsley</a> (2001)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Chris_Cooper" title="Chris Cooper">Chris Cooper</a> (2002)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tim_Robbins" title="Tim Robbins">Tim Robbins</a> (2003)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Haden_Church" title="Thomas Haden Church">Thomas Haden Church</a> (2004)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Giamatti" title="Paul Giamatti">Paul Giamatti</a> (2005)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jack_Nicholson" title="Jack Nicholson">Jack Nicholson</a> (2006)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Javier_Bardem" title="Javier Bardem">Javier Bardem</a> (2007)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Heath_Ledger" title="Heath Ledger">Heath Ledger</a> (2008)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Christoph_Waltz" title="Christoph Waltz">Christoph Waltz</a> (2009)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Christian_Bale" title="Christian Bale">Christian Bale</a> (2010)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Albert_Brooks" title="Albert Brooks">Albert Brooks</a> (2011)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Philip Seymour Hoffman</a> (2012)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jared_Leto" title="Jared Leto">Jared Leto</a> (2013)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/J._K._Simmons" title="J. K. Simmons">J. K. Simmons</a> (2014)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Oscar_Isaac" title="Oscar Isaac">Oscar Isaac</a> (2015)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jeff_Bridges" title="Jeff Bridges">Jeff Bridges</a> (2016)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sam_Rockwell" title="Sam Rockwell">Sam Rockwell</a> (2017)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Steven_Yeun" title="Steven Yeun">Steven Yeun</a> (2018)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Joe_Pesci" title="Joe Pesci">Joe Pesci</a> (2019)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Raci" title="Paul Raci">Paul Raci</a> (2020)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kodi_Smit-McPhee" title="Kodi Smit-McPhee">Kodi Smit-McPhee</a> (2021)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ke_Huy_Quan" title="Ke Huy Quan">Ke Huy Quan</a> (2022)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Charles_Melton" title="Charles Melton">Charles Melton</a> (2023)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Golden_Globe_Award_for_Best_Actor_in_a_Motion_Picture_–_Drama" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #CFB53B"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Golden_Globe_Award_Best_Actor_Motion_Picture_Drama" title="Template:Golden Globe Award Best Actor Motion Picture Drama"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Golden_Globe_Award_Best_Actor_Motion_Picture_Drama" title="Template talk:Golden Globe Award Best Actor Motion Picture Drama"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Golden_Globe_Award_Best_Actor_Motion_Picture_Drama" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Golden Globe Award Best Actor Motion Picture Drama"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Golden_Globe_Award_for_Best_Actor_in_a_Motion_Picture_–_Drama" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Golden_Globe_Award_for_Best_Actor_%E2%80%93_Motion_Picture_Drama" class="mw-redirect" title="Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Drama">Golden Globe Award for Best Actor in a Motion Picture – Drama</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #CFB53B;width:1%">1943–1975</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Lukas" title="Paul Lukas">Paul Lukas</a> (1943)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Knox" title="Alexander Knox">Alexander Knox</a> (1944)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ray_Milland" title="Ray Milland">Ray Milland</a> (1945)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gregory_Peck" title="Gregory Peck">Gregory Peck</a> (1946)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ronald_Colman" title="Ronald Colman">Ronald Colman</a> (1947)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Laurence_Olivier" title="Laurence Olivier">Laurence Olivier</a> (1948)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Broderick_Crawford" title="Broderick Crawford">Broderick Crawford</a> (1949)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Ferrer" title="José Ferrer">José Ferrer</a> (1950)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Fredric_March" title="Fredric March">Fredric March</a> (1951)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gary_Cooper" title="Gary Cooper">Gary Cooper</a> (1952)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Spencer_Tracy" title="Spencer Tracy">Spencer Tracy</a> (1953)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Marlon_Brando" title="Marlon Brando">Marlon Brando</a> (1954)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ernest_Borgnine" title="Ernest Borgnine">Ernest Borgnine</a> (1955)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kirk_Douglas" title="Kirk Douglas">Kirk Douglas</a> (1956)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Alec_Guinness" title="Alec Guinness">Alec Guinness</a> (1957)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/David_Niven" title="David Niven">David Niven</a> (1958)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Franciosa" title="Anthony Franciosa">Anthony Franciosa</a> (1959)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Burt_Lancaster" title="Burt Lancaster">Burt Lancaster</a> (1960)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Maximilian_Schell" title="Maximilian Schell">Maximilian Schell</a> (1961)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gregory_Peck" title="Gregory Peck">Gregory Peck</a> (1962)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sidney_Poitier" title="Sidney Poitier">Sidney Poitier</a> (1963)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Peter_O%27Toole" title="Peter O&#39;Toole">Peter O'Toole</a> (1964)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Omar_Sharif" title="Omar Sharif">Omar Sharif</a> (1965)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Scofield" title="Paul Scofield">Paul Scofield</a> (1966)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Rod_Steiger" title="Rod Steiger">Rod Steiger</a> (1967)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Peter_O%27Toole" title="Peter O&#39;Toole">Peter O'Toole</a> (1968)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/John_Wayne" title="John Wayne">John Wayne</a> (1969)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/George_C._Scott" title="George C. Scott">George C. Scott</a> (1970)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gene_Hackman" title="Gene Hackman">Gene Hackman</a> (1971)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Marlon_Brando" title="Marlon Brando">Marlon Brando</a> (1972)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Al_Pacino" title="Al Pacino">Al Pacino</a> (1973)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jack_Nicholson" title="Jack Nicholson">Jack Nicholson</a> (1974)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jack_Nicholson" title="Jack Nicholson">Jack Nicholson</a> (1975)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #CFB53B;width:1%">1976–2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Peter_Finch" title="Peter Finch">Peter Finch</a> (1976)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Richard_Burton" title="Richard Burton">Richard Burton</a> (1977)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jon_Voight" title="Jon Voight">Jon Voight</a> (1978)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Dustin_Hoffman" title="Dustin Hoffman">Dustin Hoffman</a> (1979)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Robert_De_Niro" title="Robert De Niro">Robert De Niro</a> (1980)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Henry_Fonda" title="Henry Fonda">Henry Fonda</a> (1981)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ben_Kingsley" title="Ben Kingsley">Ben Kingsley</a> (1982)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Duvall" title="Robert Duvall">Robert Duvall</a> / <a href="/wiki/Tom_Courtenay" title="Tom Courtenay">Tom Courtenay</a> (1983)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/F._Murray_Abraham" title="F. Murray Abraham">F. Murray Abraham</a> (1984)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jon_Voight" title="Jon Voight">Jon Voight</a> (1985)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bob_Hoskins" title="Bob Hoskins">Bob Hoskins</a> (1986)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Michael_Douglas" title="Michael Douglas">Michael Douglas</a> (1987)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Dustin_Hoffman" title="Dustin Hoffman">Dustin Hoffman</a> (1988)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tom_Cruise" title="Tom Cruise">Tom Cruise</a> (1989)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jeremy_Irons" title="Jeremy Irons">Jeremy Irons</a> (1990)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Nick_Nolte" title="Nick Nolte">Nick Nolte</a> (1991)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Al_Pacino" title="Al Pacino">Al Pacino</a> (1992)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tom_Hanks" title="Tom Hanks">Tom Hanks</a> (1993)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tom_Hanks" title="Tom Hanks">Tom Hanks</a> (1994)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Nicolas_Cage" title="Nicolas Cage">Nicolas Cage</a> (1995)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Geoffrey_Rush" title="Geoffrey Rush">Geoffrey Rush</a> (1996)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Peter_Fonda" title="Peter Fonda">Peter Fonda</a> (1997)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jim_Carrey" title="Jim Carrey">Jim Carrey</a> (1998)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Denzel_Washington" title="Denzel Washington">Denzel Washington</a> (1999)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tom_Hanks" title="Tom Hanks">Tom Hanks</a> (2000)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #CFB53B;width:1%">2001–present</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Russell_Crowe" title="Russell Crowe">Russell Crowe</a> (2001)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jack_Nicholson" title="Jack Nicholson">Jack Nicholson</a> (2002)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sean_Penn" title="Sean Penn">Sean Penn</a> (2003)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Leonardo_DiCaprio" title="Leonardo DiCaprio">Leonardo DiCaprio</a> (2004)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Philip Seymour Hoffman</a> (2005)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Forest_Whitaker" title="Forest Whitaker">Forest Whitaker</a> (2006)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Day-Lewis" title="Daniel Day-Lewis">Daniel Day-Lewis</a> (2007)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mickey_Rourke" title="Mickey Rourke">Mickey Rourke</a> (2008)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jeff_Bridges" title="Jeff Bridges">Jeff Bridges</a> (2009)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Colin_Firth" title="Colin Firth">Colin Firth</a> (2010)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/George_Clooney" title="George Clooney">George Clooney</a> (2011)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Day-Lewis" title="Daniel Day-Lewis">Daniel Day-Lewis</a> (2012)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Matthew_McConaughey" title="Matthew McConaughey">Matthew McConaughey</a> (2013)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Eddie_Redmayne" title="Eddie Redmayne">Eddie Redmayne</a> (2014)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Leonardo_DiCaprio" title="Leonardo DiCaprio">Leonardo DiCaprio</a> (2015)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Casey_Affleck" title="Casey Affleck">Casey Affleck</a> (2016)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gary_Oldman" title="Gary Oldman">Gary Oldman</a> (2017)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Rami_Malek" title="Rami Malek">Rami Malek</a> (2018)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Joaquin_Phoenix" title="Joaquin Phoenix">Joaquin Phoenix</a> (2019)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Chadwick_Boseman" title="Chadwick Boseman">Chadwick Boseman</a> (2020)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Will_Smith" title="Will Smith">Will Smith</a> (2021)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Austin_Butler" title="Austin Butler">Austin Butler</a> (2022)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Cillian_Murphy" title="Cillian Murphy">Cillian Murphy</a> (2023)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Independent_Spirit_Award_for_Best_Male_Lead" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #D8BFD8"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Independent_Spirit_Award_for_Best_Male_Lead" title="Template:Independent Spirit Award for Best Male Lead"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Independent_Spirit_Award_for_Best_Male_Lead" title="Template talk:Independent Spirit Award for Best Male Lead"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Independent_Spirit_Award_for_Best_Male_Lead" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Independent Spirit Award for Best Male Lead"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Independent_Spirit_Award_for_Best_Male_Lead" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Independent_Spirit_Award_for_Best_Male_Lead" title="Independent Spirit Award for Best Male Lead">Independent Spirit Award for Best Male Lead</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/M._Emmet_Walsh" title="M. Emmet Walsh">M. Emmet Walsh</a> (1985)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/James_Woods" title="James Woods">James Woods</a> (1986)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Dennis_Quaid" title="Dennis Quaid">Dennis Quaid</a> (1987)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Edward_James_Olmos" title="Edward James Olmos">Edward James Olmos</a> (1988)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Matt_Dillon" title="Matt Dillon">Matt Dillon</a> (1989)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Danny_Glover" title="Danny Glover">Danny Glover</a> (1990)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/River_Phoenix" title="River Phoenix">River Phoenix</a> (1991)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Harvey_Keitel" title="Harvey Keitel">Harvey Keitel</a> (1992)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jeff_Bridges" title="Jeff Bridges">Jeff Bridges</a> (1993)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Samuel_L._Jackson" title="Samuel L. Jackson">Samuel L. Jackson</a> (1994)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sean_Penn" title="Sean Penn">Sean Penn</a> (1995)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/William_H._Macy" title="William H. Macy">William H. Macy</a> (1996)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Duvall" title="Robert Duvall">Robert Duvall</a> (1997)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ian_McKellen" title="Ian McKellen">Ian McKellen</a> (1998)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Richard_Farnsworth" title="Richard Farnsworth">Richard Farnsworth</a> (1999)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Javier_Bardem" title="Javier Bardem">Javier Bardem</a> (2000)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tom_Wilkinson" title="Tom Wilkinson">Tom Wilkinson</a> (2001)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Derek_Luke" title="Derek Luke">Derek Luke</a> (2002)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bill_Murray" title="Bill Murray">Bill Murray</a> (2003)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Giamatti" title="Paul Giamatti">Paul Giamatti</a> (2004)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Philip Seymour Hoffman</a> (2005)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ryan_Gosling" title="Ryan Gosling">Ryan Gosling</a> (2006)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Philip Seymour Hoffman</a> (2007)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mickey_Rourke" title="Mickey Rourke">Mickey Rourke</a> (2008)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jeff_Bridges" title="Jeff Bridges">Jeff Bridges</a> (2009)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/James_Franco" title="James Franco">James Franco</a> (2010)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jean_Dujardin" title="Jean Dujardin">Jean Dujardin</a> (2011)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/John_Hawkes_(actor)" title="John Hawkes (actor)">John Hawkes</a> (2012)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Matthew_McConaughey" title="Matthew McConaughey">Matthew McConaughey</a> (2013)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Michael_Keaton" title="Michael Keaton">Michael Keaton</a> (2014)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Abraham_Attah" title="Abraham Attah">Abraham Attah</a> (2015)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Casey_Affleck" title="Casey Affleck">Casey Affleck</a> (2016)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Timoth%C3%A9e_Chalamet" title="Timothée Chalamet">Timothée Chalamet</a> (2017)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ethan_Hawke" title="Ethan Hawke">Ethan Hawke</a> (2018)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Adam_Sandler" title="Adam Sandler">Adam Sandler</a> (2019)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Riz_Ahmed" title="Riz Ahmed">Riz Ahmed</a> (2020)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Simon_Rex" title="Simon Rex">Simon Rex</a> (2021)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="London_Film_Critics&amp;#039;_Circle_Award_for_Supporting_Actor_of_the_Year" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #90EE90"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:London_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Supporting_Actor_of_the_Year" title="Template:London Film Critics Circle Award for Supporting Actor of the Year"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:London_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Supporting_Actor_of_the_Year" title="Template talk:London Film Critics Circle Award for Supporting Actor of the Year"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:London_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Supporting_Actor_of_the_Year" title="Special:EditPage/Template:London Film Critics Circle Award for Supporting Actor of the Year"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="London_Film_Critics&amp;#039;_Circle_Award_for_Supporting_Actor_of_the_Year" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/London_Film_Critics%27_Circle_Award_for_Supporting_Actor_of_the_Year" title="London Film Critics&#39; Circle Award for Supporting Actor of the Year">London Film Critics' Circle Award for Supporting Actor of the Year</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Branagh" title="Kenneth Branagh">Kenneth Branagh</a> (2011)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Philip Seymour Hoffman</a> (2012)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Barkhad_Abdi" title="Barkhad Abdi">Barkhad Abdi</a> (2013)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/J._K._Simmons" title="J. K. Simmons">J. K. Simmons</a> (2014)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mark_Rylance" title="Mark Rylance">Mark Rylance</a> (2015)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mahershala_Ali" title="Mahershala Ali">Mahershala Ali</a> / <a href="/wiki/Tom_Bennett_(actor)" title="Tom Bennett (actor)">Tom Bennett</a> (2016)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Hugh_Grant" title="Hugh Grant">Hugh Grant</a> (2017)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Richard_E._Grant" title="Richard E. Grant">Richard E. Grant</a> (2018)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Joe_Pesci" title="Joe Pesci">Joe Pesci</a> (2019)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Shaun_Parkes" title="Shaun Parkes">Shaun Parkes</a> (2020)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kodi_Smit-McPhee" title="Kodi Smit-McPhee">Kodi Smit-McPhee</a> (2021)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Barry_Keoghan" title="Barry Keoghan">Barry Keoghan</a> (2022)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Charles_Melton" title="Charles Melton">Charles Melton</a> (2023)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Los_Angeles_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Actor" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Los_Angeles_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="Template:Los Angeles Film Critics Association Award for Best Actor"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Los_Angeles_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="Template talk:Los Angeles Film Critics Association Award for Best Actor"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Los_Angeles_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Los Angeles Film Critics Association Award for Best Actor"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Los_Angeles_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Actor" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="Los Angeles Film Critics Association Award for Best Actor">Los Angeles Film Critics Association Award for Best Actor</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:;width:1%">1975–2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Al_Pacino" title="Al Pacino">Al Pacino</a> (1975)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Robert_De_Niro" title="Robert De Niro">Robert De Niro</a> (1976)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Richard_Dreyfuss" title="Richard Dreyfuss">Richard Dreyfuss</a> (1977)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jon_Voight" title="Jon Voight">Jon Voight</a> (1978)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Dustin_Hoffman" title="Dustin Hoffman">Dustin Hoffman</a> (1979)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Robert_De_Niro" title="Robert De Niro">Robert De Niro</a> (1980)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Burt_Lancaster" title="Burt Lancaster">Burt Lancaster</a> (1981)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ben_Kingsley" title="Ben Kingsley">Ben Kingsley</a> (1982)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Duvall" title="Robert Duvall">Robert Duvall</a> (1983)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/F._Murray_Abraham" title="F. Murray Abraham">F. Murray Abraham</a> / <a href="/wiki/Albert_Finney" title="Albert Finney">Albert Finney</a> (1984)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/William_Hurt" title="William Hurt">William Hurt</a> (1985)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bob_Hoskins" title="Bob Hoskins">Bob Hoskins</a> (1986)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jack_Nicholson" title="Jack Nicholson">Jack Nicholson</a> / <a href="/wiki/Steve_Martin" title="Steve Martin">Steve Martin</a> (1987)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tom_Hanks" title="Tom Hanks">Tom Hanks</a> (1988)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Day-Lewis" title="Daniel Day-Lewis">Daniel Day-Lewis</a> (1989)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jeremy_Irons" title="Jeremy Irons">Jeremy Irons</a> (1990)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Nick_Nolte" title="Nick Nolte">Nick Nolte</a> (1991)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Clint_Eastwood" title="Clint Eastwood">Clint Eastwood</a> (1992)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Hopkins" title="Anthony Hopkins">Anthony Hopkins</a> (1993)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/John_Travolta" title="John Travolta">John Travolta</a> (1994)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Nicolas_Cage" title="Nicolas Cage">Nicolas Cage</a> (1995)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Geoffrey_Rush" title="Geoffrey Rush">Geoffrey Rush</a> (1996)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Duvall" title="Robert Duvall">Robert Duvall</a> (1997)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ian_McKellen" title="Ian McKellen">Ian McKellen</a> (1998)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Russell_Crowe" title="Russell Crowe">Russell Crowe</a> (1999)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Michael_Douglas" title="Michael Douglas">Michael Douglas</a> (2000)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:;width:1%">2001–2021</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Denzel_Washington" title="Denzel Washington">Denzel Washington</a> (2001)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Day-Lewis" title="Daniel Day-Lewis">Daniel Day-Lewis</a> / <a href="/wiki/Jack_Nicholson" title="Jack Nicholson">Jack Nicholson</a> (2002)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bill_Murray" title="Bill Murray">Bill Murray</a> (2003)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Liam_Neeson" title="Liam Neeson">Liam Neeson</a> (2004)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Philip Seymour Hoffman</a> (2005)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sacha_Baron_Cohen" title="Sacha Baron Cohen">Sacha Baron Cohen</a> / <a href="/wiki/Forest_Whitaker" title="Forest Whitaker">Forest Whitaker</a> (2006)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Day-Lewis" title="Daniel Day-Lewis">Daniel Day-Lewis</a> (2007)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sean_Penn" title="Sean Penn">Sean Penn</a> (2008)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jeff_Bridges" title="Jeff Bridges">Jeff Bridges</a> (2009)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Colin_Firth" title="Colin Firth">Colin Firth</a> (2010)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Michael_Fassbender" title="Michael Fassbender">Michael Fassbender</a> (2011)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Joaquin_Phoenix" title="Joaquin Phoenix">Joaquin Phoenix</a> (2012)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Dern" title="Bruce Dern">Bruce Dern</a> (2013)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tom_Hardy" title="Tom Hardy">Tom Hardy</a> (2014)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Michael_Fassbender" title="Michael Fassbender">Michael Fassbender</a> (2015)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Adam_Driver" title="Adam Driver">Adam Driver</a> (2016)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Timoth%C3%A9e_Chalamet" title="Timothée Chalamet">Timothée Chalamet</a> (2017)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ethan_Hawke" title="Ethan Hawke">Ethan Hawke</a> (2018)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Antonio_Banderas" title="Antonio Banderas">Antonio Banderas</a> (2019)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Chadwick_Boseman" title="Chadwick Boseman">Chadwick Boseman</a> (2020)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Simon_Rex" title="Simon Rex">Simon Rex</a> (2021)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="National_Board_of_Review_Award_for_Best_Actor" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:National_Board_of_Review_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="Template:National Board of Review Award for Best Actor"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:National_Board_of_Review_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="Template talk:National Board of Review Award for Best Actor"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:National_Board_of_Review_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="Special:EditPage/Template:National Board of Review Award for Best Actor"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="National_Board_of_Review_Award_for_Best_Actor" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/National_Board_of_Review_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="National Board of Review Award for Best Actor">National Board of Review Award for Best Actor</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:;width:1%">1945–1975</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ray_Milland" title="Ray Milland">Ray Milland</a> (1945)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Laurence_Olivier" title="Laurence Olivier">Laurence Olivier</a> (1946)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Michael_Redgrave" title="Michael Redgrave">Michael Redgrave</a> (1947)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Walter_Huston" title="Walter Huston">Walter Huston</a> (1948)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ralph_Richardson" title="Ralph Richardson">Ralph Richardson</a> (1949)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Alec_Guinness" title="Alec Guinness">Alec Guinness</a> (1950)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Richard_Basehart" title="Richard Basehart">Richard Basehart</a> (1951)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ralph_Richardson" title="Ralph Richardson">Ralph Richardson</a> (1952)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/James_Mason" title="James Mason">James Mason</a> (1953)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bing_Crosby" title="Bing Crosby">Bing Crosby</a> (1954)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ernest_Borgnine" title="Ernest Borgnine">Ernest Borgnine</a> (1955)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Yul_Brynner" title="Yul Brynner">Yul Brynner</a> (1956)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Alec_Guinness" title="Alec Guinness">Alec Guinness</a> (1957)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Spencer_Tracy" title="Spencer Tracy">Spencer Tracy</a> (1958)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Victor_Sj%C3%B6str%C3%B6m" title="Victor Sjöström">Victor Sjöström</a> (1959)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Mitchum" title="Robert Mitchum">Robert Mitchum</a> (1960)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Albert_Finney" title="Albert Finney">Albert Finney</a> (1961)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jason_Robards" title="Jason Robards">Jason Robards</a> (1962)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Rex_Harrison" title="Rex Harrison">Rex Harrison</a> (1963)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Quinn" title="Anthony Quinn">Anthony Quinn</a> (1964)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Lee_Marvin" title="Lee Marvin">Lee Marvin</a> (1965)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Scofield" title="Paul Scofield">Paul Scofield</a> (1966)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Peter_Finch" title="Peter Finch">Peter Finch</a> (1967)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Cliff_Robertson" title="Cliff Robertson">Cliff Robertson</a> (1968)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Peter_O%27Toole" title="Peter O&#39;Toole">Peter O'Toole</a> (1969)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/George_C._Scott" title="George C. Scott">George C. Scott</a> (1970)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gene_Hackman" title="Gene Hackman">Gene Hackman</a> (1971)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Peter_O%27Toole" title="Peter O&#39;Toole">Peter O'Toole</a> (1972)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Al_Pacino" title="Al Pacino">Al Pacino</a> / <a href="/wiki/Robert_Ryan" title="Robert Ryan">Robert Ryan</a> (1973)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gene_Hackman" title="Gene Hackman">Gene Hackman</a> (1974)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jack_Nicholson" title="Jack Nicholson">Jack Nicholson</a> (1975)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:;width:1%">1976–2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/David_Carradine" title="David Carradine">David Carradine</a> (1976)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/John_Travolta" title="John Travolta">John Travolta</a> (1977)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jon_Voight" title="Jon Voight">Jon Voight</a> / <a href="/wiki/Laurence_Olivier" title="Laurence Olivier">Laurence Olivier</a> (1978)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Peter_Sellers" title="Peter Sellers">Peter Sellers</a> (1979)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Robert_De_Niro" title="Robert De Niro">Robert De Niro</a> (1980)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Henry_Fonda" title="Henry Fonda">Henry Fonda</a> (1981)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ben_Kingsley" title="Ben Kingsley">Ben Kingsley</a> (1982)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tom_Conti" title="Tom Conti">Tom Conti</a> (1983)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Victor_Banerjee" title="Victor Banerjee">Victor Banerjee</a> (1984)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/William_Hurt" title="William Hurt">William Hurt</a> / <a href="/wiki/Raul_Julia" title="Raul Julia">Raul Julia</a> (1985)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Newman" title="Paul Newman">Paul Newman</a> (1986)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Michael_Douglas" title="Michael Douglas">Michael Douglas</a> (1987)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gene_Hackman" title="Gene Hackman">Gene Hackman</a> (1988)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Morgan_Freeman" title="Morgan Freeman">Morgan Freeman</a> (1989)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Robert_De_Niro" title="Robert De Niro">Robert De Niro</a> / <a href="/wiki/Robin_Williams" title="Robin Williams">Robin Williams</a> (1990)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Warren_Beatty" title="Warren Beatty">Warren Beatty</a> (1991)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jack_Lemmon" title="Jack Lemmon">Jack Lemmon</a> (1992)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Hopkins" title="Anthony Hopkins">Anthony Hopkins</a> (1993)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tom_Hanks" title="Tom Hanks">Tom Hanks</a> (1994)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Nicolas_Cage" title="Nicolas Cage">Nicolas Cage</a> (1995)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tom_Cruise" title="Tom Cruise">Tom Cruise</a> (1996)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jack_Nicholson" title="Jack Nicholson">Jack Nicholson</a> (1997)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ian_McKellen" title="Ian McKellen">Ian McKellen</a> (1998)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Russell_Crowe" title="Russell Crowe">Russell Crowe</a> (1999)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Javier_Bardem" title="Javier Bardem">Javier Bardem</a> (2000)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:;width:1%">2001–present</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Billy_Bob_Thornton" title="Billy Bob Thornton">Billy Bob Thornton</a> (2001)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Campbell_Scott" title="Campbell Scott">Campbell Scott</a> (2002)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sean_Penn" title="Sean Penn">Sean Penn</a> (2003)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jamie_Foxx" title="Jamie Foxx">Jamie Foxx</a> (2004)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Philip Seymour Hoffman</a> (2005)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Forest_Whitaker" title="Forest Whitaker">Forest Whitaker</a> (2006)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/George_Clooney" title="George Clooney">George Clooney</a> (2007)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Clint_Eastwood" title="Clint Eastwood">Clint Eastwood</a> (2008)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/George_Clooney" title="George Clooney">George Clooney</a> / <a href="/wiki/Morgan_Freeman" title="Morgan Freeman">Morgan Freeman</a> (2009)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jesse_Eisenberg" title="Jesse Eisenberg">Jesse Eisenberg</a> (2010)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/George_Clooney" title="George Clooney">George Clooney</a> (2011)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bradley_Cooper" title="Bradley Cooper">Bradley Cooper</a> (2012)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Dern" title="Bruce Dern">Bruce Dern</a> (2013)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Michael_Keaton" title="Michael Keaton">Michael Keaton</a> / <a href="/wiki/Oscar_Isaac" title="Oscar Isaac">Oscar Isaac</a> (2014)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Matt_Damon" title="Matt Damon">Matt Damon</a> (2015)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Casey_Affleck" title="Casey Affleck">Casey Affleck</a> (2016)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tom_Hanks" title="Tom Hanks">Tom Hanks</a> (2017)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Viggo_Mortensen" title="Viggo Mortensen">Viggo Mortensen</a> (2018)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Adam_Sandler" title="Adam Sandler">Adam Sandler</a> (2019)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Riz_Ahmed" title="Riz Ahmed">Riz Ahmed</a> (2020)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Will_Smith" title="Will Smith">Will Smith</a> (2021)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Colin_Farrell" title="Colin Farrell">Colin Farrell</a> (2022)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Giamatti" title="Paul Giamatti">Paul Giamatti</a> (2023)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="National_Board_of_Review_Award_for_Best_Supporting_Actor" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:National_Board_of_Review_Award_for_Best_Supporting_Actor" title="Template:National Board of Review Award for Best Supporting Actor"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:National_Board_of_Review_Award_for_Best_Supporting_Actor" title="Template talk:National Board of Review Award for Best Supporting Actor"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:National_Board_of_Review_Award_for_Best_Supporting_Actor" title="Special:EditPage/Template:National Board of Review Award for Best Supporting Actor"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="National_Board_of_Review_Award_for_Best_Supporting_Actor" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/National_Board_of_Review_Award_for_Best_Supporting_Actor" title="National Board of Review Award for Best Supporting Actor">National Board of Review Award for Best Supporting Actor</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:;width:1%">1954–1975</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/John_Williams_(actor)" title="John Williams (actor)">John Williams</a> (1954)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Charles_Bickford" title="Charles Bickford">Charles Bickford</a> (1955)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Richard_Basehart" title="Richard Basehart">Richard Basehart</a> (1956)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sessue_Hayakawa" title="Sessue Hayakawa">Sessue Hayakawa</a> (1957)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Albert_Salmi" title="Albert Salmi">Albert Salmi</a> (1958)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Hugh_Griffith" title="Hugh Griffith">Hugh Griffith</a> (1959)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/George_Peppard" title="George Peppard">George Peppard</a> (1960)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jackie_Gleason" title="Jackie Gleason">Jackie Gleason</a> (1961)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Burgess_Meredith" title="Burgess Meredith">Burgess Meredith</a> (1962)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Melvyn_Douglas" title="Melvyn Douglas">Melvyn Douglas</a> (1963)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Martin_Balsam" title="Martin Balsam">Martin Balsam</a> (1964)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Harry_Andrews" title="Harry Andrews">Harry Andrews</a> (1965)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Shaw_(actor)" title="Robert Shaw (actor)">Robert Shaw</a> (1966)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Ford" title="Paul Ford">Paul Ford</a> (1967)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Leo_McKern" title="Leo McKern">Leo McKern</a> (1968)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Philippe_Noiret" title="Philippe Noiret">Philippe Noiret</a> (1969)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Frank_Langella" title="Frank Langella">Frank Langella</a> (1970)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ben_Johnson_(actor)" title="Ben Johnson (actor)">Ben Johnson</a> (1971)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Joel_Grey" title="Joel Grey">Joel Grey</a> / <a href="/wiki/Al_Pacino" title="Al Pacino">Al Pacino</a> (1972)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/John_Houseman" title="John Houseman">John Houseman</a> (1973)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Holger_L%C3%B6wenadler" title="Holger Löwenadler">Holger Löwenadler</a> (1974)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Charles_Durning" title="Charles Durning">Charles Durning</a> (1975)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:;width:1%">1976–2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jason_Robards" title="Jason Robards">Jason Robards</a> (1976)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tom_Skerritt" title="Tom Skerritt">Tom Skerritt</a> (1977)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Richard_Farnsworth" title="Richard Farnsworth">Richard Farnsworth</a> (1978)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Dooley" title="Paul Dooley">Paul Dooley</a> (1979)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Joe_Pesci" title="Joe Pesci">Joe Pesci</a> (1980)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jack_Nicholson" title="Jack Nicholson">Jack Nicholson</a> (1981)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Preston_(actor)" title="Robert Preston (actor)">Robert Preston</a> (1982)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jack_Nicholson" title="Jack Nicholson">Jack Nicholson</a> (1983)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/John_Malkovich" title="John Malkovich">John Malkovich</a> (1984)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Klaus_Maria_Brandauer" title="Klaus Maria Brandauer">Klaus Maria Brandauer</a> (1985)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Day-Lewis" title="Daniel Day-Lewis">Daniel Day-Lewis</a> (1986)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sean_Connery" title="Sean Connery">Sean Connery</a> (1987)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/River_Phoenix" title="River Phoenix">River Phoenix</a> (1988)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Alan_Alda" title="Alan Alda">Alan Alda</a> (1989)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Joe_Pesci" title="Joe Pesci">Joe Pesci</a> (1990)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Hopkins" title="Anthony Hopkins">Anthony Hopkins</a> (1991)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jack_Nicholson" title="Jack Nicholson">Jack Nicholson</a> (1992)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Leonardo_DiCaprio" title="Leonardo DiCaprio">Leonardo DiCaprio</a> (1993)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gary_Sinise" title="Gary Sinise">Gary Sinise</a> (1994)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Spacey" title="Kevin Spacey">Kevin Spacey</a> (1995)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Edward_Norton" title="Edward Norton">Edward Norton</a> (1996)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Greg_Kinnear" title="Greg Kinnear">Greg Kinnear</a> (1997)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ed_Harris" title="Ed Harris">Ed Harris</a> (1998)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Philip Seymour Hoffman</a> (1999)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Joaquin_Phoenix" title="Joaquin Phoenix">Joaquin Phoenix</a> (2000)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:;width:1%">2001–present</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jim_Broadbent" title="Jim Broadbent">Jim Broadbent</a> (2001)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Chris_Cooper" title="Chris Cooper">Chris Cooper</a> (2002)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Alec_Baldwin" title="Alec Baldwin">Alec Baldwin</a> (2003)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Haden_Church" title="Thomas Haden Church">Thomas Haden Church</a> (2004)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jake_Gyllenhaal" title="Jake Gyllenhaal">Jake Gyllenhaal</a> (2005)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Djimon_Hounsou" title="Djimon Hounsou">Djimon Hounsou</a> (2006)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Casey_Affleck" title="Casey Affleck">Casey Affleck</a> (2007)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Josh_Brolin" title="Josh Brolin">Josh Brolin</a> (2008)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Woody_Harrelson" title="Woody Harrelson">Woody Harrelson</a> (2009)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Christian_Bale" title="Christian Bale">Christian Bale</a>(2010)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Plummer" title="Christopher Plummer">Christopher Plummer</a> (2011)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Leonardo_DiCaprio" title="Leonardo DiCaprio">Leonardo DiCaprio</a> (2012)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Will_Forte" title="Will Forte">Will Forte</a> (2013)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Edward_Norton" title="Edward Norton">Edward Norton</a> (2014)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sylvester_Stallone" title="Sylvester Stallone">Sylvester Stallone</a> (2015)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jeff_Bridges" title="Jeff Bridges">Jeff Bridges</a> (2016)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Willem_Dafoe" title="Willem Dafoe">Willem Dafoe</a> (2017)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sam_Elliott" title="Sam Elliott">Sam Elliott</a> (2018)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Brad_Pitt" title="Brad Pitt">Brad Pitt</a> (2019)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Raci" title="Paul Raci">Paul Raci</a> (2020)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ciar%C3%A1n_Hinds" title="Ciarán Hinds">Ciarán Hinds</a> (2021)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Brendan_Gleeson" title="Brendan Gleeson">Brendan Gleeson</a> (2022)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mark_Ruffalo" title="Mark Ruffalo">Mark Ruffalo</a> (2023)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="National_Society_of_Film_Critics_Award_for_Best_Actor" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:National_Society_of_Film_Critics_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="Template:National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Actor"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:National_Society_of_Film_Critics_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="Template talk:National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Actor"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:National_Society_of_Film_Critics_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="Special:EditPage/Template:National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Actor"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="National_Society_of_Film_Critics_Award_for_Best_Actor" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/National_Society_of_Film_Critics_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Actor">National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Actor</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Michael_Caine" title="Michael Caine">Michael Caine</a> (1966)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Rod_Steiger" title="Rod Steiger">Rod Steiger</a> (1967)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Per_Oscarsson" title="Per Oscarsson">Per Oscarsson</a> (1968)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jon_Voight" title="Jon Voight">Jon Voight</a> (1969)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/George_C._Scott" title="George C. Scott">George C. Scott</a> (1970)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Peter_Finch" title="Peter Finch">Peter Finch</a> (1971)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Al_Pacino" title="Al Pacino">Al Pacino</a> (1972)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Marlon_Brando" title="Marlon Brando">Marlon Brando</a> (1973)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jack_Nicholson" title="Jack Nicholson">Jack Nicholson</a> (1974)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jack_Nicholson" title="Jack Nicholson">Jack Nicholson</a> (1975)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Robert_De_Niro" title="Robert De Niro">Robert De Niro</a> (1976)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Art_Carney" title="Art Carney">Art Carney</a> (1977)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gary_Busey" title="Gary Busey">Gary Busey</a> (1978)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Dustin_Hoffman" title="Dustin Hoffman">Dustin Hoffman</a> (1979)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Peter_O%27Toole" title="Peter O&#39;Toole">Peter O'Toole</a> (1980)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Burt_Lancaster" title="Burt Lancaster">Burt Lancaster</a> (1981)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Dustin_Hoffman" title="Dustin Hoffman">Dustin Hoffman</a> (1982)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9rard_Depardieu" title="Gérard Depardieu">Gérard Depardieu</a> (1983)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Steve_Martin" title="Steve Martin">Steve Martin</a> (1984)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jack_Nicholson" title="Jack Nicholson">Jack Nicholson</a> (1985)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bob_Hoskins" title="Bob Hoskins">Bob Hoskins</a> (1986)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Steve_Martin" title="Steve Martin">Steve Martin</a> (1987)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Michael_Keaton" title="Michael Keaton">Michael Keaton</a> (1988)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Day-Lewis" title="Daniel Day-Lewis">Daniel Day-Lewis</a> (1989)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jeremy_Irons" title="Jeremy Irons">Jeremy Irons</a> (1990)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/River_Phoenix" title="River Phoenix">River Phoenix</a> (1991)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Rea" title="Stephen Rea">Stephen Rea</a> (1992)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/David_Thewlis" title="David Thewlis">David Thewlis</a> (1993)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Newman" title="Paul Newman">Paul Newman</a> (1994)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Nicolas_Cage" title="Nicolas Cage">Nicolas Cage</a> (1995)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Eddie_Murphy" title="Eddie Murphy">Eddie Murphy</a> (1996)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Duvall" title="Robert Duvall">Robert Duvall</a> (1997)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Nick_Nolte" title="Nick Nolte">Nick Nolte</a> (1998)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Russell_Crowe" title="Russell Crowe">Russell Crowe</a> (1999)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Javier_Bardem" title="Javier Bardem">Javier Bardem</a> (2000)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gene_Hackman" title="Gene Hackman">Gene Hackman</a> (2001)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Adrien_Brody" title="Adrien Brody">Adrien Brody</a> (2002)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bill_Murray" title="Bill Murray">Bill Murray</a> (2003)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jamie_Foxx" title="Jamie Foxx">Jamie Foxx</a> (2004)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Philip Seymour Hoffman</a> (2005)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Forest_Whitaker" title="Forest Whitaker">Forest Whitaker</a> (2006)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Day-Lewis" title="Daniel Day-Lewis">Daniel Day-Lewis</a> (2007)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sean_Penn" title="Sean Penn">Sean Penn</a> (2008)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jeremy_Renner" title="Jeremy Renner">Jeremy Renner</a> (2009)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jesse_Eisenberg" title="Jesse Eisenberg">Jesse Eisenberg</a> (2010)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Brad_Pitt" title="Brad Pitt">Brad Pitt</a> (2011)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Day-Lewis" title="Daniel Day-Lewis">Daniel Day-Lewis</a> (2012)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Oscar_Isaac" title="Oscar Isaac">Oscar Isaac</a> (2013)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Timothy_Spall" title="Timothy Spall">Timothy Spall</a> (2014)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Michael_B._Jordan" title="Michael B. Jordan">Michael B. Jordan</a> (2015)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Casey_Affleck" title="Casey Affleck">Casey Affleck</a> (2016)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Kaluuya" title="Daniel Kaluuya">Daniel Kaluuya</a> (2017)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ethan_Hawke" title="Ethan Hawke">Ethan Hawke</a> (2018)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Antonio_Banderas" title="Antonio Banderas">Antonio Banderas</a> (2019)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Delroy_Lindo" title="Delroy Lindo">Delroy Lindo</a> (2020)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Hidetoshi_Nishijima_(actor)" title="Hidetoshi Nishijima (actor)">Hidetoshi Nishijima</a> (2021)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Colin_Farrell" title="Colin Farrell">Colin Farrell</a> (2022)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Scott_(actor)" title="Andrew Scott (actor)">Andrew Scott</a> (2023)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Online_Film_Critics_Society_Award_for_Best_Actor" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #ABCDEF"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Online_Film_Critics_Society_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="Template:Online Film Critics Society Award for Best Actor"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Online_Film_Critics_Society_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="Template talk:Online Film Critics Society Award for Best Actor"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Online_Film_Critics_Society_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Online Film Critics Society Award for Best Actor"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Online_Film_Critics_Society_Award_for_Best_Actor" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Online_Film_Critics_Society_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="Online Film Critics Society Award for Best Actor">Online Film Critics Society Award for Best Actor</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Nicholson" title="Jack Nicholson">Jack Nicholson</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ian_McKellen" title="Ian McKellen">Ian McKellen</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Spacey" title="Kevin Spacey">Kevin Spacey</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Hanks" title="Tom Hanks">Tom Hanks</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billy_Bob_Thornton" title="Billy Bob Thornton">Billy Bob Thornton</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Day-Lewis" title="Daniel Day-Lewis">Daniel Day-Lewis</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Murray" title="Bill Murray">Bill Murray</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Giamatti" title="Paul Giamatti">Paul Giamatti</a> (2004)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Philip Seymour Hoffman</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forest_Whitaker" title="Forest Whitaker">Forest Whitaker</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Day-Lewis" title="Daniel Day-Lewis">Daniel Day-Lewis</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mickey_Rourke" title="Mickey Rourke">Mickey Rourke</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeremy_Renner" title="Jeremy Renner">Jeremy Renner</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colin_Firth" title="Colin Firth">Colin Firth</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Fassbender" title="Michael Fassbender">Michael Fassbender</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Day-Lewis" title="Daniel Day-Lewis">Daniel Day-Lewis</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chiwetel_Ejiofor" title="Chiwetel Ejiofor">Chiwetel Ejiofor</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Keaton" title="Michael Keaton">Michael Keaton</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Fassbender" title="Michael Fassbender">Michael Fassbender</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casey_Affleck" title="Casey Affleck">Casey Affleck</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gary_Oldman" title="Gary Oldman">Gary Oldman</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ethan_Hawke" title="Ethan Hawke">Ethan Hawke</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adam_Driver" title="Adam Driver">Adam Driver</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delroy_Lindo" title="Delroy Lindo">Delroy Lindo</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benedict_Cumberbatch" title="Benedict Cumberbatch">Benedict Cumberbatch</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colin_Farrell" title="Colin Farrell">Colin Farrell</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Giamatti" title="Paul Giamatti">Paul Giamatti</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Online_Film_Critics_Society_Award_for_Best_Supporting_Actor" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #ABCDEF"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Online_Film_Critics_Society_Award_for_Best_Supporting_Actor" title="Template:Online Film Critics Society Award for Best Supporting Actor"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Online_Film_Critics_Society_Award_for_Best_Supporting_Actor" title="Template talk:Online Film Critics Society Award for Best Supporting Actor"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Online_Film_Critics_Society_Award_for_Best_Supporting_Actor" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Online Film Critics Society Award for Best Supporting Actor"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Online_Film_Critics_Society_Award_for_Best_Supporting_Actor" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Online_Film_Critics_Society_Award_for_Best_Supporting_Actor" title="Online Film Critics Society Award for Best Supporting Actor">Online Film Critics Society Award for Best Supporting Actor</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Burt_Reynolds" title="Burt Reynolds">Burt Reynolds</a> (1997)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Billy_Bob_Thornton" title="Billy Bob Thornton">Billy Bob Thornton</a> (1998)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Haley_Joel_Osment" title="Haley Joel Osment">Haley Joel Osment</a> (1999)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Benicio_del_Toro" title="Benicio del Toro">Benicio del Toro</a> / <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Philip Seymour Hoffman</a> (2000)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Steve_Buscemi" title="Steve Buscemi">Steve Buscemi</a> (2001)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Dennis_Quaid" title="Dennis Quaid">Dennis Quaid</a> (2002)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Peter_Sarsgaard" title="Peter Sarsgaard">Peter Sarsgaard</a> (2003)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Haden_Church" title="Thomas Haden Church">Thomas Haden Church</a> (2004)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mickey_Rourke" title="Mickey Rourke">Mickey Rourke</a> (2005)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jackie_Earle_Haley" title="Jackie Earle Haley">Jackie Earle Haley</a> (2006)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Javier_Bardem" title="Javier Bardem">Javier Bardem</a> (2007)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Heath_Ledger" title="Heath Ledger">Heath Ledger</a> (2008)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Christoph_Waltz" title="Christoph Waltz">Christoph Waltz</a> (2009)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Christian_Bale" title="Christian Bale">Christian Bale</a> (2010)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Plummer" title="Christopher Plummer">Christopher Plummer</a> (2011)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Philip Seymour Hoffman</a> (2012)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Michael_Fassbender" title="Michael Fassbender">Michael Fassbender</a> (2013)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Edward_Norton" title="Edward Norton">Edward Norton</a> (2014)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Oscar_Isaac" title="Oscar Isaac">Oscar Isaac</a> (2015)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mahershala_Ali" title="Mahershala Ali">Mahershala Ali</a> (2016)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sam_Rockwell" title="Sam Rockwell">Sam Rockwell</a> (2017)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Michael_B._Jordan" title="Michael B. Jordan">Michael B. Jordan</a> (2018)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Brad_Pitt" title="Brad Pitt">Brad Pitt</a> (2019)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Leslie_Odom_Jr." title="Leslie Odom Jr.">Leslie Odom Jr.</a> (2020)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kodi_Smit-McPhee" title="Kodi Smit-McPhee">Kodi Smit-McPhee</a> (2021)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ke_Huy_Quan" title="Ke Huy Quan">Ke Huy Quan</a> (2022)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Downey_Jr." title="Robert Downey Jr.">Robert Downey Jr.</a> (2023)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="San_Diego_Film_Critics_Society_Award_for_Best_Actor" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:San_Diego_Film_Critics_Society_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="Template:San Diego Film Critics Society Award for Best Actor"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:San_Diego_Film_Critics_Society_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="Template talk:San Diego Film Critics Society Award for Best Actor"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:San_Diego_Film_Critics_Society_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="Special:EditPage/Template:San Diego Film Critics Society Award for Best Actor"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="San_Diego_Film_Critics_Society_Award_for_Best_Actor" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/San_Diego_Film_Critics_Society_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="San Diego Film Critics Society Award for Best Actor">San Diego Film Critics Society Award for Best Actor</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Branagh" title="Kenneth Branagh">Kenneth Branagh</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Nicholson" title="Jack Nicholson">Jack Nicholson</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ian_McKellen" title="Ian McKellen">Ian McKellen</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Spacey" title="Kevin Spacey">Kevin Spacey</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russell_Crowe" title="Russell Crowe">Russell Crowe</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guy_Pearce" title="Guy Pearce">Guy Pearce</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Day-Lewis" title="Daniel Day-Lewis">Daniel Day-Lewis</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chiwetel_Ejiofor" title="Chiwetel Ejiofor">Chiwetel Ejiofor</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Carrey" title="Jim Carrey">Jim Carrey</a> (2004)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Philip Seymour Hoffman</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ken_Takakura" title="Ken Takakura">Ken Takakura</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Day-Lewis" title="Daniel Day-Lewis">Daniel Day-Lewis</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mickey_Rourke" title="Mickey Rourke">Mickey Rourke</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colin_Firth" title="Colin Firth">Colin Firth</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colin_Farrell" title="Colin Farrell">Colin Farrell</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Shannon" title="Michael Shannon">Michael Shannon</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Day-Lewis" title="Daniel Day-Lewis">Daniel Day-Lewis</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oscar_Isaac" title="Oscar Isaac">Oscar Isaac</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jake_Gyllenhaal" title="Jake Gyllenhaal">Jake Gyllenhaal</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leonardo_DiCaprio" title="Leonardo DiCaprio">Leonardo DiCaprio</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casey_Affleck" title="Casey Affleck">Casey Affleck</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_McAvoy" title="James McAvoy">James McAvoy</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ethan_Hawke" title="Ethan Hawke">Ethan Hawke</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adam_Driver" title="Adam Driver">Adam Driver</a> / <a href="/wiki/Joaquin_Phoenix" title="Joaquin Phoenix">Joaquin Phoenix</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riz_Ahmed" title="Riz Ahmed">Riz Ahmed</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicolas_Cage" title="Nicolas Cage">Nicolas Cage</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colin_Farrell" title="Colin Farrell">Colin Farrell</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeffrey_Wright" title="Jeffrey Wright">Jeffrey Wright</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="San_Diego_Film_Critics_Society_Award_for_Best_Supporting_Actor" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:San_Diego_Film_Critics_Society_Award_for_Best_Supporting_Actor" title="Template:San Diego Film Critics Society Award for Best Supporting Actor"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:San_Diego_Film_Critics_Society_Award_for_Best_Supporting_Actor" title="Template talk:San Diego Film Critics Society Award for Best Supporting Actor"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:San_Diego_Film_Critics_Society_Award_for_Best_Supporting_Actor" title="Special:EditPage/Template:San Diego Film Critics Society Award for Best Supporting Actor"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="San_Diego_Film_Critics_Society_Award_for_Best_Supporting_Actor" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/San_Diego_Film_Critics_Society_Award_for_Best_Supporting_Actor" title="San Diego Film Critics Society Award for Best Supporting Actor">San Diego Film Critics Society Award for Best Supporting Actor</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Armin_Mueller-Stahl" title="Armin Mueller-Stahl">Armin Mueller-Stahl</a> (1996)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Burt_Reynolds" title="Burt Reynolds">Burt Reynolds</a> (1997)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Billy_Bob_Thornton" title="Billy Bob Thornton">Billy Bob Thornton</a> (1998)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Philip Seymour Hoffman</a> (1999)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Benicio_del_Toro" title="Benicio del Toro">Benicio del Toro</a> (2000)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ben_Kingsley" title="Ben Kingsley">Ben Kingsley</a> (2001)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Chris_Cooper" title="Chris Cooper">Chris Cooper</a> (2002)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Djimon_Hounsou" title="Djimon Hounsou">Djimon Hounsou</a> (2003)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Phil_Davis_(actor)" title="Phil Davis (actor)">Phil Davis</a> (2004)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jeffrey_Wright" title="Jeffrey Wright">Jeffrey Wright</a> (2005)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ray_Winstone" title="Ray Winstone">Ray Winstone</a> (2006)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tommy_Lee_Jones" title="Tommy Lee Jones">Tommy Lee Jones</a> (2007)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Heath_Ledger" title="Heath Ledger">Heath Ledger</a> (2008)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Christoph_Waltz" title="Christoph Waltz">Christoph Waltz</a> (2009)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/John_Hawkes_(actor)" title="John Hawkes (actor)">John Hawkes</a> (2010)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Nick_Nolte" title="Nick Nolte">Nick Nolte</a> (2011)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Christoph_Waltz" title="Christoph Waltz">Christoph Waltz</a> (2012)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jared_Leto" title="Jared Leto">Jared Leto</a> (2013)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mark_Ruffalo" title="Mark Ruffalo">Mark Ruffalo</a> (2014)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tom_Noonan" title="Tom Noonan">Tom Noonan</a> (2015)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mahershala_Ali" title="Mahershala Ali">Mahershala Ali</a> / <a href="/wiki/Ben_Foster_(actor)" title="Ben Foster (actor)">Ben Foster</a> (2016)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sam_Rockwell" title="Sam Rockwell">Sam Rockwell</a> (2017)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Timoth%C3%A9e_Chalamet" title="Timothée Chalamet">Timothée Chalamet</a> / <a href="/wiki/Richard_E._Grant" title="Richard E. Grant">Richard E. Grant</a> (2018)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Joe_Pesci" title="Joe Pesci">Joe Pesci</a> / <a href="/wiki/Brad_Pitt" title="Brad Pitt">Brad Pitt</a> (2019)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Raci" title="Paul Raci">Paul Raci</a> (2020)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jason_Isaacs" title="Jason Isaacs">Jason Isaacs</a> (2021)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Brendan_Gleeson" title="Brendan Gleeson">Brendan Gleeson</a> (2022)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Downey_Jr." title="Robert Downey Jr.">Robert Downey Jr.</a> (2023)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Satellite_Award_for_Best_Actor_–_Motion_Picture" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #A9BAA9"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Satellite_Award_Best_Actor_Motion_Picture" title="Template:Satellite Award Best Actor Motion Picture"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Satellite_Award_Best_Actor_Motion_Picture" title="Template talk:Satellite Award Best Actor Motion Picture"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Satellite_Award_Best_Actor_Motion_Picture" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Satellite Award Best Actor Motion Picture"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Satellite_Award_for_Best_Actor_–_Motion_Picture" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Satellite_Award_for_Best_Actor_%E2%80%93_Motion_Picture" class="mw-redirect" title="Satellite Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture">Satellite Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #A9BAA9;width:1%">Drama <br /> (1996–2010, 2018–present)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Geoffrey_Rush" title="Geoffrey Rush">Geoffrey Rush</a> (1996)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Duvall" title="Robert Duvall">Robert Duvall</a> (1997)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Edward_Norton" title="Edward Norton">Edward Norton</a> (1998)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Terence_Stamp" title="Terence Stamp">Terence Stamp</a> (1999)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Geoffrey_Rush" title="Geoffrey Rush">Geoffrey Rush</a> (2000)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Brian_Cox_(actor)" title="Brian Cox (actor)">Brian Cox</a> (2001)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Michael_Caine" title="Michael Caine">Michael Caine</a> / <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Day-Lewis" title="Daniel Day-Lewis">Daniel Day-Lewis</a> (2002)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sean_Penn" title="Sean Penn">Sean Penn</a> (2003)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Don_Cheadle" title="Don Cheadle">Don Cheadle</a> (2004)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Philip Seymour Hoffman</a> (2005)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Forest_Whitaker" title="Forest Whitaker">Forest Whitaker</a> (2006)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Viggo_Mortensen" title="Viggo Mortensen">Viggo Mortensen</a> (2007)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Richard_Jenkins" title="Richard Jenkins">Richard Jenkins</a> (2008)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jeremy_Renner" title="Jeremy Renner">Jeremy Renner</a> (2009)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Colin_Firth" title="Colin Firth">Colin Firth</a> (2010)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Willem_Dafoe" title="Willem Dafoe">Willem Dafoe</a> (2018)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Christian_Bale" title="Christian Bale">Christian Bale</a> (2019)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Riz_Ahmed" title="Riz Ahmed">Riz Ahmed</a> (2020)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Benedict_Cumberbatch" title="Benedict Cumberbatch">Benedict Cumberbatch</a> (2021)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Brendan_Fraser" title="Brendan Fraser">Brendan Fraser</a> (2022)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Cillian_Murphy" title="Cillian Murphy">Cillian Murphy</a> (2023)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #A9BAA9;width:1%">Musical or Comedy <br /> (1996–2010, 2018–present)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tom_Cruise" title="Tom Cruise">Tom Cruise</a> (1996)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jack_Nicholson" title="Jack Nicholson">Jack Nicholson</a> (1997)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ian_Bannen" title="Ian Bannen">Ian Bannen</a> / <a href="/wiki/David_Kelly_(actor)" title="David Kelly (actor)">David Kelly</a> (1998)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Philip Seymour Hoffman</a> (1999)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Michael_Douglas" title="Michael Douglas">Michael Douglas</a> (2000)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ewan_McGregor" title="Ewan McGregor">Ewan McGregor</a> (2001)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kieran_Culkin" title="Kieran Culkin">Kieran Culkin</a> (2002)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bill_Murray" title="Bill Murray">Bill Murray</a> (2003)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jamie_Foxx" title="Jamie Foxx">Jamie Foxx</a> (2004)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Terrence_Howard" title="Terrence Howard">Terrence Howard</a> (2005)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Cross_(actor)" title="Joseph Cross (actor)">Joseph Cross</a> (2006)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ryan_Gosling" title="Ryan Gosling">Ryan Gosling</a> (2007)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ricky_Gervais" title="Ricky Gervais">Ricky Gervais</a> (2008)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Michael_Stuhlbarg" title="Michael Stuhlbarg">Michael Stuhlbarg</a> (2009)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Michael_Cera" title="Michael Cera">Michael Cera</a> (2010)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Rami_Malek" title="Rami Malek">Rami Malek</a> (2018)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Taron_Egerton" title="Taron Egerton">Taron Egerton</a> (2019)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sacha_Baron_Cohen" title="Sacha Baron Cohen">Sacha Baron Cohen</a> (2020)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Garfield" title="Andrew Garfield">Andrew Garfield</a> (2021)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Austin_Butler" title="Austin Butler">Austin Butler</a> (2022)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Giamatti" title="Paul Giamatti">Paul Giamatti</a> (2023)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #A9BAA9;width:1%">Motion Picture <br /> (2011–2017)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ryan_Gosling" title="Ryan Gosling">Ryan Gosling</a> (2011)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bradley_Cooper" title="Bradley Cooper">Bradley Cooper</a> (2012)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Matthew_McConaughey" title="Matthew McConaughey">Matthew McConaughey</a> (2013)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Michael_Keaton" title="Michael Keaton">Michael Keaton</a> (2014)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Leonardo_DiCaprio" title="Leonardo DiCaprio">Leonardo DiCaprio</a> (2015)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Garfield" title="Andrew Garfield">Andrew Garfield</a> / <a href="/wiki/Viggo_Mortensen" title="Viggo Mortensen">Viggo Mortensen</a> (2016)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gary_Oldman" title="Gary Oldman">Gary Oldman</a> / <a href="/wiki/Harry_Dean_Stanton" title="Harry Dean Stanton">Harry Dean Stanton</a> (2017)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Screen_Actors_Guild_Award_for_Outstanding_Performance_by_a_Male_Actor_in_a_Leading_Role" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #ABCDEF"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:ScreenActorsGuildAward_MaleLeadMotionPicture" title="Template:ScreenActorsGuildAward MaleLeadMotionPicture"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:ScreenActorsGuildAward_MaleLeadMotionPicture" title="Template talk:ScreenActorsGuildAward MaleLeadMotionPicture"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:ScreenActorsGuildAward_MaleLeadMotionPicture" title="Special:EditPage/Template:ScreenActorsGuildAward MaleLeadMotionPicture"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Screen_Actors_Guild_Award_for_Outstanding_Performance_by_a_Male_Actor_in_a_Leading_Role" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Screen_Actors_Guild_Award_for_Outstanding_Performance_by_a_Male_Actor_in_a_Leading_Role" title="Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Male Actor in a Leading Role">Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Male Actor in a Leading Role</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tom_Hanks" title="Tom Hanks">Tom Hanks</a> (1994)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Nicolas_Cage" title="Nicolas Cage">Nicolas Cage</a> (1995)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Geoffrey_Rush" title="Geoffrey Rush">Geoffrey Rush</a> (1996)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jack_Nicholson" title="Jack Nicholson">Jack Nicholson</a> (1997)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Roberto_Benigni" title="Roberto Benigni">Roberto Benigni</a> (1998)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Spacey" title="Kevin Spacey">Kevin Spacey</a> (1999)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Benicio_del_Toro" title="Benicio del Toro">Benicio del Toro</a> (2000)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Russell_Crowe" title="Russell Crowe">Russell Crowe</a> (2001)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Day-Lewis" title="Daniel Day-Lewis">Daniel Day-Lewis</a> (2002)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Johnny_Depp" title="Johnny Depp">Johnny Depp</a> (2003)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jamie_Foxx" title="Jamie Foxx">Jamie Foxx</a> (2004)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Philip Seymour Hoffman</a> (2005)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Forest_Whitaker" title="Forest Whitaker">Forest Whitaker</a> (2006)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Day-Lewis" title="Daniel Day-Lewis">Daniel Day-Lewis</a> (2007)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sean_Penn" title="Sean Penn">Sean Penn</a> (2008)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jeff_Bridges" title="Jeff Bridges">Jeff Bridges</a> (2009)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Colin_Firth" title="Colin Firth">Colin Firth</a> (2010)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jean_Dujardin" title="Jean Dujardin">Jean Dujardin</a> (2011)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Day-Lewis" title="Daniel Day-Lewis">Daniel Day-Lewis</a> (2012)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Matthew_McConaughey" title="Matthew McConaughey">Matthew McConaughey</a> (2013)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Eddie_Redmayne" title="Eddie Redmayne">Eddie Redmayne</a> (2014)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Leonardo_DiCaprio" title="Leonardo DiCaprio">Leonardo DiCaprio</a> (2015)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Denzel_Washington" title="Denzel Washington">Denzel Washington</a> (2016)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gary_Oldman" title="Gary Oldman">Gary Oldman</a> (2017)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Rami_Malek" title="Rami Malek">Rami Malek</a> (2018)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Joaquin_Phoenix" title="Joaquin Phoenix">Joaquin Phoenix</a> (2019)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Chadwick_Boseman" title="Chadwick Boseman">Chadwick Boseman</a> (2020)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Will_Smith" title="Will Smith">Will Smith</a> (2021)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Brendan_Fraser" title="Brendan Fraser">Brendan Fraser</a> (2022)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Cillian_Murphy" title="Cillian Murphy">Cillian Murphy</a> (2023)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link 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title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:TFCA_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="Special:EditPage/Template:TFCA Award for Best Actor"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Toronto_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Actor" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Toronto_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="Toronto Film Critics Association Award for Best Actor">Toronto Film Critics Association Award for Best Actor</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ian_Holm" title="Ian Holm">Ian Holm</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ian_McKellen" title="Ian McKellen">Ian McKellen</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Spacey" title="Kevin Spacey">Kevin Spacey</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benicio_del_Toro" title="Benicio del Toro">Benicio del Toro</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ed_Harris" title="Ed Harris">Ed Harris</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicolas_Cage" title="Nicolas Cage">Nicolas Cage</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Murray" title="Bill Murray">Bill Murray</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Giamatti" title="Paul Giamatti">Paul Giamatti</a> (2004)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Philip Seymour Hoffman</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sacha_Baron_Cohen" title="Sacha Baron Cohen">Sacha Baron Cohen</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viggo_Mortensen" title="Viggo Mortensen">Viggo Mortensen</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mickey_Rourke" title="Mickey Rourke">Mickey Rourke</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicolas_Cage" title="Nicolas Cage">Nicolas Cage</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jesse_Eisenberg" title="Jesse Eisenberg">Jesse Eisenberg</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Shannon" title="Michael Shannon">Michael Shannon</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denis_Lavant" title="Denis Lavant">Denis Lavant</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oscar_Isaac" title="Oscar Isaac">Oscar Isaac</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Hardy" title="Tom Hardy">Tom Hardy</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Hardy" title="Tom Hardy">Tom Hardy</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adam_Driver" title="Adam Driver">Adam Driver</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Day-Lewis" title="Daniel Day-Lewis">Daniel Day-Lewis</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ethan_Hawke" title="Ethan Hawke">Ethan Hawke</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adam_Driver" title="Adam Driver">Adam Driver</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riz_Ahmed" title="Riz Ahmed">Riz Ahmed</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denzel_Washington" title="Denzel Washington">Denzel Washington</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Mescal" title="Paul Mescal">Paul Mescal</a> (2022)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" 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Kingsley</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Cooper" title="Chris Cooper">Chris Cooper</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Sarsgaard" title="Peter Sarsgaard">Peter Sarsgaard</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clive_Owen" title="Clive Owen">Clive Owen</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Giamatti" title="Paul Giamatti">Paul Giamatti</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Sheen" title="Michael Sheen">Michael Sheen</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Javier_Bardem" title="Javier Bardem">Javier Bardem</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heath_Ledger" title="Heath Ledger">Heath Ledger</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christoph_Waltz" title="Christoph Waltz">Christoph Waltz</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armie_Hammer" title="Armie Hammer">Armie Hammer</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Plummer" title="Christopher Plummer">Christopher Plummer</a> (2011)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Philip Seymour Hoffman</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jared_Leto" title="Jared Leto">Jared Leto</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._K._Simmons" title="J. K. Simmons">J. K. Simmons</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Rylance" title="Mark Rylance">Mark Rylance</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahershala_Ali" title="Mahershala Ali">Mahershala Ali</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willem_Dafoe" title="Willem Dafoe">Willem Dafoe</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Yeun" title="Steven Yeun">Steven Yeun</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brad_Pitt" title="Brad Pitt">Brad Pitt</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Kaluuya" title="Daniel Kaluuya">Daniel Kaluuya</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bradley_Cooper" title="Bradley Cooper">Bradley Cooper</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ke_Huy_Quan" title="Ke Huy Quan">Ke Huy Quan</a> (2022)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" 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href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Vancouver_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Vancouver Film Critics Circle Award for Best Actor"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Vancouver_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Best_Actor" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Vancouver_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="Vancouver Film Critics Circle Award for Best Actor">Vancouver Film Critics Circle Award for Best Actor</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Benicio_del_Toro" title="Benicio del Toro">Benicio del Toro</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Buscemi" title="Steve Buscemi">Steve Buscemi</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Day-Lewis" title="Daniel Day-Lewis">Daniel Day-Lewis</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sean_Penn" title="Sean Penn">Sean Penn</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jamie_Foxx" title="Jamie Foxx">Jamie Foxx</a> (2004)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Philip Seymour Hoffman</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forest_Whitaker" title="Forest Whitaker">Forest Whitaker</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Day-Lewis" title="Daniel Day-Lewis">Daniel Day-Lewis</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sean_Penn" title="Sean Penn">Sean Penn</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colin_Firth" title="Colin Firth">Colin Firth</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colin_Firth" title="Colin Firth">Colin Firth</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Fassbender" title="Michael Fassbender">Michael Fassbender</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joaquin_Phoenix" title="Joaquin Phoenix">Joaquin Phoenix</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oscar_Isaac" title="Oscar Isaac">Oscar Isaac</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jake_Gyllenhaal" title="Jake Gyllenhaal">Jake Gyllenhaal</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Fassbender" title="Michael Fassbender">Michael Fassbender</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casey_Affleck" title="Casey Affleck">Casey Affleck</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Day-Lewis" title="Daniel Day-Lewis">Daniel Day-Lewis</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ethan_Hawke" title="Ethan Hawke">Ethan Hawke</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adam_Driver" title="Adam Driver">Adam Driver</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chadwick_Boseman" title="Chadwick Boseman">Chadwick Boseman</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Garfield" title="Andrew Garfield">Andrew Garfield</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colin_Farrell" title="Colin Farrell">Colin Farrell</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Giamatti" title="Paul Giamatti">Paul Giamatti</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div 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Freeman</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terrence_Howard" title="Terrence Howard">Terrence Howard</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Arkin" title="Alan Arkin">Alan Arkin</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Javier_Bardem" title="Javier Bardem">Javier Bardem</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heath_Ledger" title="Heath Ledger">Heath Ledger</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christoph_Waltz" title="Christoph Waltz">Christoph Waltz</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Bale" title="Christian Bale">Christian Bale</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Plummer" title="Christopher Plummer">Christopher Plummer</a> (2011)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Philip Seymour Hoffman</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jared_Leto" title="Jared Leto">Jared Leto</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._K._Simmons" title="J. K. Simmons">J. K. Simmons</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Rylance" title="Mark Rylance">Mark Rylance</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahershala_Ali" title="Mahershala Ali">Mahershala Ali</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willem_Dafoe" title="Willem Dafoe">Willem Dafoe</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_E._Grant" title="Richard E. Grant">Richard E. Grant</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brad_Pitt" title="Brad Pitt">Brad Pitt</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Kaluuya" title="Daniel Kaluuya">Daniel Kaluuya</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Troy_Kotsur" title="Troy Kotsur">Troy Kotsur</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brendan_Gleeson" title="Brendan Gleeson">Brendan Gleeson</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Downey_Jr." title="Robert Downey Jr.">Robert Downey Jr.</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Volpi_Cup_for_Best_Actor" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link 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style="width:1%">1932–68</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Wallace_Beery" title="Wallace Beery">Wallace Beery</a> (1934)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Pierre_Blanchar" title="Pierre Blanchar">Pierre Blanchar</a> (1935)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Muni" title="Paul Muni">Paul Muni</a> (1936)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Emil_Jannings" title="Emil Jannings">Emil Jannings</a> (1937)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Leslie_Howard" title="Leslie Howard">Leslie Howard</a> (1938)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ermete_Zacconi" title="Ermete Zacconi">Ermete Zacconi</a> (1941)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Fosco_Giachetti" title="Fosco Giachetti">Fosco Giachetti</a> (1942)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Pierre_Fresnay" title="Pierre Fresnay">Pierre Fresnay</a> (1947)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ernst_Deutsch" title="Ernst Deutsch">Ernst Deutsch</a> (1948)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Cotten" title="Joseph Cotten">Joseph Cotten</a> (1949)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sam_Jaffe" title="Sam Jaffe">Sam Jaffe</a> (1950)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jean_Gabin" title="Jean Gabin">Jean Gabin</a> (1951)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Fredric_March" title="Fredric March">Fredric March</a> (1952)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Henri_Vilbert" title="Henri Vilbert">Henri Vilbert</a> (1953)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jean_Gabin" title="Jean Gabin">Jean Gabin</a> (1954)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Curd_J%C3%BCrgens" title="Curd Jürgens">Curd Jürgens</a> / <a href="/wiki/Kenneth_More" title="Kenneth More">Kenneth More</a> (1955)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bourvil" title="Bourvil">Bourvil</a> (1956)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Franciosa" title="Anthony Franciosa">Anthony Franciosa</a> (1957)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Alec_Guinness" title="Alec Guinness">Alec Guinness</a> (1958)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/James_Stewart" title="James Stewart">James Stewart</a> (1959)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/John_Mills" title="John Mills">John Mills</a> (1960)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Toshiro_Mifune" title="Toshiro Mifune">Toshiro Mifune</a> (1961)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Burt_Lancaster" title="Burt Lancaster">Burt Lancaster</a> (1962)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Albert_Finney" title="Albert Finney">Albert Finney</a> (1963)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tom_Courtenay" title="Tom Courtenay">Tom Courtenay</a> (1964)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Toshiro_Mifune" title="Toshiro Mifune">Toshiro Mifune</a> (1965)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jacques_Perrin" title="Jacques Perrin">Jacques Perrin</a> (1966)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ljubi%C5%A1a_Samard%C5%BEi%C4%87" title="Ljubiša Samardžić">Ljubiša Samardžić</a> (1967)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/John_Marley" title="John Marley">John Marley</a> (1968)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1983–2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Guy_Boyd_(actor)" title="Guy Boyd (actor)">Guy Boyd</a> / <a href="/wiki/George_Dzundza" title="George Dzundza">George Dzundza</a> / <a href="/wiki/David_Alan_Grier" title="David Alan Grier">David Alan Grier</a> / <a href="/wiki/Mitchell_Lichtenstein" title="Mitchell Lichtenstein">Mitchell Lichtenstein</a> / <a href="/wiki/Matthew_Modine" title="Matthew Modine">Matthew Modine</a> / <a href="/wiki/Michael_Wright_(actor)" title="Michael Wright (actor)">Michael Wright</a> (1983)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Naseeruddin_Shah" title="Naseeruddin Shah">Naseeruddin Shah</a> (1984)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9rard_Depardieu" title="Gérard Depardieu">Gérard Depardieu</a> (1985)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Carlo_Delle_Piane" title="Carlo Delle Piane">Carlo Delle Piane</a> (1986)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Hugh_Grant" title="Hugh Grant">Hugh Grant</a> / <a href="/wiki/James_Wilby" title="James Wilby">James Wilby</a> (1987)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Don_Ameche" title="Don Ameche">Don Ameche</a> / <a href="/wiki/Joe_Mantegna" title="Joe Mantegna">Joe Mantegna</a> (1988)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Marcello_Mastroianni" title="Marcello Mastroianni">Marcello Mastroianni</a> / <a href="/wiki/Massimo_Troisi" title="Massimo Troisi">Massimo Troisi</a> (1989)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Oleg_Borisov" title="Oleg Borisov">Oleg Borisov</a> (1990)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/River_Phoenix" title="River Phoenix">River Phoenix</a> (1991)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jack_Lemmon" title="Jack Lemmon">Jack Lemmon</a> (1992)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Fabrizio_Bentivoglio" title="Fabrizio Bentivoglio">Fabrizio Bentivoglio</a> / <a href="/wiki/Marcello_Mastroianni" title="Marcello Mastroianni">Marcello Mastroianni</a> (1993)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Xia_Yu_(actor)" title="Xia Yu (actor)">Xia Yu</a> / <a href="/wiki/Roberto_Citran" title="Roberto Citran">Roberto Citran</a> (1994)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/G%C3%B6tz_George" title="Götz George">Götz George</a> / <a href="/wiki/Ian_Hart" title="Ian Hart">Ian Hart</a> (1995)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Liam_Neeson" title="Liam Neeson">Liam Neeson</a> / <a href="/wiki/Chris_Penn" title="Chris Penn">Chris Penn</a> (1996)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Wesley_Snipes" title="Wesley Snipes">Wesley Snipes</a> (1997)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sean_Penn" title="Sean Penn">Sean Penn</a> (1998)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jim_Broadbent" title="Jim Broadbent">Jim Broadbent</a> (1999)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Javier_Bardem" title="Javier Bardem">Javier Bardem</a> (2000)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2001–present</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Luigi_Lo_Cascio" title="Luigi Lo Cascio">Luigi Lo Cascio</a> (2001)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Stefano_Accorsi" title="Stefano Accorsi">Stefano Accorsi</a> (2002)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sean_Penn" title="Sean Penn">Sean Penn</a> (2003)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Javier_Bardem" title="Javier Bardem">Javier Bardem</a> (2004)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/David_Strathairn" title="David Strathairn">David Strathairn</a> (2005)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ben_Affleck" title="Ben Affleck">Ben Affleck</a> (2006)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Brad_Pitt" title="Brad Pitt">Brad Pitt</a> (2007)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Silvio_Orlando" title="Silvio Orlando">Silvio Orlando</a> (2008)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Colin_Firth" title="Colin Firth">Colin Firth</a> (2009)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Vincent_Gallo" title="Vincent Gallo">Vincent Gallo</a> (2010)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Michael_Fassbender" title="Michael Fassbender">Michael Fassbender</a> (2011)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Philip Seymour Hoffman</a> / <a href="/wiki/Joaquin_Phoenix" title="Joaquin Phoenix">Joaquin Phoenix</a> (2012)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">Themis Panou (2013)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Adam_Driver" title="Adam Driver">Adam Driver</a> (2014)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Fabrice_Luchini" title="Fabrice Luchini">Fabrice Luchini</a> (2015)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Oscar_Mart%C3%ADnez_(actor)" title="Oscar Martínez (actor)">Oscar Martínez</a> (2016)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kamel_El_Basha" title="Kamel El Basha">Kamel El Basha</a> (2017)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Willem_Dafoe" title="Willem Dafoe">Willem Dafoe</a> (2018)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Luca_Marinelli" title="Luca Marinelli">Luca Marinelli</a> (2019)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Pierfrancesco_Favino" title="Pierfrancesco Favino">Pierfrancesco Favino</a> (2020)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/John_Arcilla" title="John Arcilla">John Arcilla</a> (2021)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Colin_Farrell" title="Colin Farrell">Colin Farrell</a> (2022)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Peter_Sarsgaard" title="Peter Sarsgaard">Peter Sarsgaard</a> (2023)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Vincent_Lindon" title="Vincent Lindon">Vincent Lindon</a> (2024)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Washington_D.C._Area_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Actor" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Washington_D.C._Area_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="Template:Washington D.C. Area Film Critics Association Award for Best Actor"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Washington_D.C._Area_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="Template talk:Washington D.C. Area Film Critics Association Award for Best Actor"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Washington_D.C._Area_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Washington D.C. Area Film Critics Association Award for Best Actor"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Washington_D.C._Area_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Actor" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Washington_D.C._Area_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="Washington D.C. Area Film Critics Association Award for Best Actor">Washington D.C. Area Film Critics Association Award for Best Actor</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Nicholson" title="Jack Nicholson">Jack Nicholson</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Murray" title="Bill Murray">Bill Murray</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jamie_Foxx" title="Jamie Foxx">Jamie Foxx</a> (2004)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Philip Seymour Hoffman</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forest_Whitaker" title="Forest Whitaker">Forest Whitaker</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Clooney" title="George Clooney">George Clooney</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mickey_Rourke" title="Mickey Rourke">Mickey Rourke</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Clooney" title="George Clooney">George Clooney</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colin_Firth" title="Colin Firth">Colin Firth</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Clooney" title="George Clooney">George Clooney</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Day-Lewis" title="Daniel Day-Lewis">Daniel Day-Lewis</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chiwetel_Ejiofor" title="Chiwetel Ejiofor">Chiwetel Ejiofor</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Keaton" title="Michael Keaton">Michael Keaton</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leonardo_DiCaprio" title="Leonardo DiCaprio">Leonardo DiCaprio</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casey_Affleck" title="Casey Affleck">Casey Affleck</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gary_Oldman" title="Gary Oldman">Gary Oldman</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bradley_Cooper" title="Bradley Cooper">Bradley Cooper</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adam_Driver" title="Adam Driver">Adam Driver</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chadwick_Boseman" title="Chadwick Boseman">Chadwick Boseman</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Garfield" title="Andrew Garfield">Andrew Garfield</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colin_Farrell" title="Colin Farrell">Colin Farrell</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cillian_Murphy" title="Cillian Murphy">Cillian Murphy</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Washington_D.C._Area_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Supporting_Actor" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Washington_D.C._Area_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Supporting_Actor" title="Template:Washington D.C. Area Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting Actor"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Washington_D.C._Area_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Supporting_Actor" title="Template talk:Washington D.C. Area Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting Actor"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Washington_D.C._Area_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Supporting_Actor" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Washington D.C. Area Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting Actor"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Washington_D.C._Area_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Supporting_Actor" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Washington_D.C._Area_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Supporting_Actor" title="Washington D.C. Area Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting Actor">Washington D.C. Area Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting Actor</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Chris_Cooper" title="Chris Cooper">Chris Cooper</a> / <a href="/wiki/Dennis_Haysbert" title="Dennis Haysbert">Dennis Haysbert</a> (2002)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Benicio_del_Toro" title="Benicio del Toro">Benicio del Toro</a> (2003)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jamie_Foxx" title="Jamie Foxx">Jamie Foxx</a> (2004)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Giamatti" title="Paul Giamatti">Paul Giamatti</a> (2005)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Djimon_Hounsou" title="Djimon Hounsou">Djimon Hounsou</a> (2006)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Javier_Bardem" title="Javier Bardem">Javier Bardem</a> (2007)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Heath_Ledger" title="Heath Ledger">Heath Ledger</a> (2008)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Christoph_Waltz" title="Christoph Waltz">Christoph Waltz</a> (2009)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Christian_Bale" title="Christian Bale">Christian Bale</a> (2010)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Albert_Brooks" title="Albert Brooks">Albert Brooks</a> (2011)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Philip Seymour Hoffman</a> (2012)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jared_Leto" title="Jared Leto">Jared Leto</a> (2013)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/J._K._Simmons" title="J. K. Simmons">J. K. Simmons</a> (2014)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Idris_Elba" title="Idris Elba">Idris Elba</a> (2015)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mahershala_Ali" title="Mahershala Ali">Mahershala Ali</a> (2016)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sam_Rockwell" title="Sam Rockwell">Sam Rockwell</a> (2017)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mahershala_Ali" title="Mahershala Ali">Mahershala Ali</a> (2018)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Brad_Pitt" title="Brad Pitt">Brad Pitt</a> (2019)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Leslie_Odom_Jr." title="Leslie Odom Jr.">Leslie Odom Jr.</a> (2020)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kodi_Smit-McPhee" title="Kodi Smit-McPhee">Kodi Smit-McPhee</a> (2021)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ke_Huy_Quan" title="Ke Huy Quan">Ke Huy Quan</a> (2022)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Charles_Melton" title="Charles Melton">Charles Melton</a> (2023)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180560#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180560#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180560#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000121421566">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/85511162">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/444388/">FAST</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJxWPKYCpGKqtJMwfpT8md">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/135875218">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/no00013388">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb141874141">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb141874141">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Hoffman, Philip Seymour"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.sbn.it/nome/UBOV680590">Italy</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an41278501">Australia</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&amp;local_base=aut&amp;ccl_term=ica=xx0034089&amp;CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&amp;authority_id=XX1499507">Spain</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.bnportugal.gov.pt/aut/catbnp/1612266">Portugal</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p26464056X">Netherlands</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/4064652">Norway</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kopkatalogs.lv/F?func=direct&amp;local_base=lnc10&amp;doc_number=000189294&amp;P_CON_LNG=ENG">Latvia</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lod.nl.go.kr/resource/KAC2020L0183">Korea</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/9810591291805606">Poland</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&amp;local_base=NLX10&amp;find_code=UID&amp;request=987007330038905171">Israel</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cantic.bnc.cat/registre/981059289034106706">Catalonia</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Academics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA19786626?l=en">CiNii</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Artists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/artist/02bd20e5-08c1-4243-bba8-bc4295bcf9b0">MusicBrainz</a></span><ul><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Philip Seymour Hoffman"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/artist/469704e8-856f-4c92-af3b-87efd333cefd">2</a></span></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.emmys.com/bios/philip-seymour-hoffman">Emmy Awards</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trove.nla.gov.au/people/1454001">Trove</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd135875218.html?language=en">Deutsche Biographie</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.synchronkartei.de/person/ObKKnNOBb">Deutsche Synchronkartei</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de/person/gnd/135875218">DDB</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/059667508">IdRef</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w6sn1nb7">SNAC</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐dmn8l Cached time: 20241124150841 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 1.990 seconds Real time usage: 2.221 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 16681/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 908211/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 222372/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 17/100 Expensive parser function count: 5/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 904917/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 1.137/10.000 seconds Lua 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Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Philip_Seymour_Hoffman&amp;oldid=1257867795">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Philip_Seymour_Hoffman&amp;oldid=1257867795</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1967_births" title="Category:1967 births">1967 births</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:2014_deaths" title="Category:2014 deaths">2014 deaths</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:American_male_film_actors" 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