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table-cell; vertical-align: middle; padding-right:20px; color:green; font-family:verdana; font-size:85%\"\u003E\u003Cspan typeof=\"mw:File\"\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Slika:201807_book_A.svg\" class=\"mw-file-description\"\u003E\u003Cimg src=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/201807_book_A.svg/20px-201807_book_A.svg.png\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"18\" height=\"18\" class=\"mw-file-element\" srcset=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/201807_book_A.svg/40px-201807_book_A.svg.png 1.5x\" data-file-width=\"512\" data-file-height=\"512\" /\u003E\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/span\u003E Knjižne nagrade za najbolj produktivne!\u003Cbr /\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cbr /\u003E\n\u003C/p\u003E\nNagrada za najboljšega novinca!\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E";}}());</script></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Projekt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Vsebina" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Vsebina</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">prestavi v stransko letvico</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">skrij</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Uvod</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Zgodovina" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zgodovina"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Zgodovina</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zgodovina-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Seznam_vladarjev" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Seznam_vladarjev"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Seznam vladarjev</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Seznam_vladarjev-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sodobna_Hatra" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sodobna_Hatra"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Sodobna Hatra</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Sodobna_Hatra-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Vklopi podrazdelek Sodobna Hatra</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Sodobna_Hatra-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-ISILovo_uničevanje_starih_mest" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ISILovo_uničevanje_starih_mest"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>ISILovo uničevanje starih mest</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ISILovo_uničevanje_starih_mest-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Galerija" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Galerija"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Galerija</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Galerija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sklici" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sklici"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Sklici</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sklici-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Vsebina" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Kazalo vsebine" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Vklopi kazalo vsebine" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Vklopi kazalo vsebine</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Hatra</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="P9jdi na članek v drugem jeziku. Na voljo v 57 jezikih." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-57" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">57 jezikov</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hatra" title="Hatra – afrikanščina" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Hatra" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%85%D9%84%D9%83%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%B6%D8%B1" title="مملكة الحضر – arabščina" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مملكة الحضر" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%9A%DC%9B%DC%AA%DC%90" title="ܚܛܪܐ – aramejščina" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܚܛܪܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="aramejščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%85%D9%84%D9%83%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%B6%D8%B1" title="مملكة الحضر – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="مملكة الحضر" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hatra" title="Hatra – azerbajdžanščina" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Hatra" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdžanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Хатра – beloruščina" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Хатра" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="beloruščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE" title="হাত্রা – bengalščina" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="হাত্রা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hatra" title="Hatra – katalonščina" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Hatra" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ma%E2%80%98bad_al_%E1%B8%A8a%E1%B8%91ar" title="Ma‘bad al Ḩaḑar – sebuanščina" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Ma‘bad al Ḩaḑar" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="sebuanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hatra" title="Hatra – češčina" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Hatra" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="češčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hatra" title="Hatra – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Hatra" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hatra" title="Hatra – nemščina" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Hatra" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="nemščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hatra" title="Hatra – angleščina" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Hatra" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angleščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hatra" title="Hatra – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Hatra" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hatra" title="Hatra – španščina" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Hatra" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hatra" title="Hatra – baskovščina" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Hatra" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskovščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7" title="هترا – perzijščina" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="هترا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perzijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fat mw-list-item"><a href="https://fat.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hatra" title="Hatra – fantijščina" lang="fat" hreflang="fat" data-title="Hatra" data-language-autonym="Mfantse" data-language-local-name="fantijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mfantse</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hatra" title="Hatra – finščina" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Hatra" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="izbrani članek"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hatra" title="Hatra – francoščina" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Hatra" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francoščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hatra" title="Hatra – galicijščina" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Hatra" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%97%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%90" title="חטרא – hebrejščina" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="חטרא" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrejščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE" title="हतरा – hindijščina" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="हतरा" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hatra" title="Hatra – hrvaščina" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Hatra" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="hrvaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hatra" title="Hatra – madžarščina" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Hatra" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="madžarščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%A1%D5%BF%D6%80%D5%A1" title="Հատրա – armenščina" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հատրա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hatra" title="Hatra – indonezijščina" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Hatra" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonezijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hatra" title="Hatra – italijanščina" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Hatra" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italijanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%8F%E3%83%88%E3%83%A9" title="ハトラ – japonščina" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ハトラ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%B0%E1%83%90%E1%83%97%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90" title="ჰათრა – gruzijščina" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ჰათრა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%95%98%ED%8A%B8%EB%9D%BC" title="하트라 – korejščina" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="하트라" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hatra" title="Hatra – litovščina" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Hatra" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litovščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hadra" title="Hadra – latvijščina" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Hadra" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Хатра – mongolščina" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Хатра" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mos mw-list-item"><a href="https://mos.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hatra" title="Hatra – mosijščina" lang="mos" hreflang="mos" data-title="Hatra" data-language-autonym="Moore" data-language-local-name="mosijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Moore</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hatra" title="Hatra – malajščina" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Hatra" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hatra" title="Hatra – malteščina" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Hatra" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="malteščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9F%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%91%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AC%E1%80%99%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B7" title="ဟက်ထရာမြို့ – burmanščina" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဟက်ထရာမြို့" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="burmanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hatra" title="Hatra – nizozemščina" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Hatra" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nizozemščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hatra" title="Hatra – knjižna norveščina" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Hatra" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="knjižna norveščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B9%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE" title="ਹਤਰਾ – pandžabščina" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਹਤਰਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pandžabščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hatra" title="Hatra – poljščina" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Hatra" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poljščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%B6%D8%B1" title="الحضر – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="الحضر" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hatra" title="Hatra – portugalščina" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Hatra" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Хатра – ruščina" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Хатра" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hatra" title="Hatra – srbohrvaščina" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Hatra" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="srbohrvaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hatra" title="Hatra – slovaščina" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Hatra" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hatra" title="Hatra – albanščina" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Hatra" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Хатра – srbščina" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Хатра" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="srbščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hatra" title="Hatra – švedščina" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Hatra" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švedščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hatra" title="Hatra – turščina" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Hatra" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hatra" title="Hatra – tvi" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Hatra" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="tvi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Хатра – ukrajinščina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Хатра" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hatra" title="Hatra – vietnamščina" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Hatra" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hatra" title="Hatra – varajščina" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Hatra" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="varajščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%B0%E1%83%90%E1%83%97%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90" title="ჰათრა – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ჰათრა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%93%88%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89" title="哈特拉 – kitajščina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="哈特拉" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kitajščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q466614#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Uredi medjezikovne povezave" class="wbc-editpage">Uredi povezave</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Imenski prostori"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Hatra" title="Ogled vsebinske strani [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Stran</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pogovor:Hatra&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Pogovor o vsebinski strani (stran ne obstaja) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Pogovor</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Spremeni različico jezika" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">slovenščina</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Pogledi"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Hatra"><span>Preberi</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hatra&veaction=edit" title="Uredite to stran [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Uredi stran</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hatra&action=edit" title="Uredi izvorno kodo te strani [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Uredi kodo</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hatra&action=history" title="Prejšnje redakcije te strani [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Zgodovina</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Orodja strani"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Orodja" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Orodja</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Orodja</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">prestavi v stransko letvico</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">skrij</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Več možnosti" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dejanja </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Hatra"><span>Preberi</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hatra&veaction=edit" title="Uredite to stran [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Uredi stran</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hatra&action=edit" title="Uredi izvorno kodo te strani [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Uredi kodo</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hatra&action=history"><span>Zgodovina</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Splošno </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:KajSePovezujeSem/Hatra" title="Seznam vseh strani, ki se povezujejo sem [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Kaj se povezuje sem</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:RecentChangesLinked/Hatra" rel="nofollow" title="Zadnje spremembe na straneh, s katerimi se povezuje ta stran [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Povezane spremembe</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hatra&oldid=5811716" title="Trajna povezava na to redakcijo strani"><span>Trajna povezava</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hatra&action=info" title="Več informacij o tej strani"><span>Podatki o strani</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Navedi&page=Hatra&id=5811716&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informacije o tem, kako navajati to stran"><span>Navedba članka</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FHatra"><span>Pridobi skrajšani URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FHatra"><span>Prenesi kodo QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tiskanje/izvoz </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Hatra"><span>Ustvari e-knjigo</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:DownloadAsPdf&page=Hatra&action=show-download-screen"><span>Prenesi kot PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hatra&printable=yes" title="Različica te strani za tisk [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Različica za tisk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> V drugih projektih </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Hatra" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedijina zbirka</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q466614" title="Povezava na ustrezni predmet v podatkovni shrambi [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Predmet v Wikipodatkih</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Orodja strani"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Videz"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Videz</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">prestavi v stransko letvico</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">skrij</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/Geografski_koordinatni_sistem" title="Geografski koordinatni sistem">Koordinati</a>: <span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?pagename=Hatra&params=35_35_17_N_42_43_6_E_type:landmark"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Zemljevidi, zračni posnetki in drugi podatki o tej lokaciji"><span class="latitude">35°35′17″N</span> <span class="longitude">42°43′6″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Zemljevidi, zračni posnetki in drugi podatki o tej lokaciji">35.58806°N 42.71833°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">35.58806; 42.71833</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Iz Wikipedije, proste enciklopedije</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sl" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5913888">.mw-parser-output .infobox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-spacing:3px;background-color:#f8f9fa;color:black;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em;padding:0.2em;float:right;clear:right;font-size:88%;line-height:1.5em;width:22em}.mw-parser-output .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .infobox-above,.mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .infobox-below,.mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,.mw-parser-output .infobox-image,.mw-parser-output .infobox-navbar,.mw-parser-output .infobox th,.mw-parser-output .infobox td{vertical-align:top}.mw-parser-output .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .infobox th,.mw-parser-output .infobox td{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-subheader,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-image,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-below{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-above,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-title,.mw-parser-output .infobox caption{font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><table class="infobox vcard" style="width: 25em; line-height: 1.5em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:larger"><span class="fn org">Hatra</span><br /><span class="nickname" style="font-size:85%">الحضر</span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Hatra_ruins.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Hatra_ruins.jpg/285px-Hatra_ruins.jpg" decoding="async" width="285" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Hatra_ruins.jpg/428px-Hatra_ruins.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Hatra_ruins.jpg/570px-Hatra_ruins.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="396" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Ruševine Hatre okoli leta 1988</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><center><div class="center"><div class="noviewer thumb tnone"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:222px;border:none"><div style="position:relative;width:220px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Iraq_adm_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Hatra se nahaja v Irak"><img alt="Hatra se nahaja v Irak" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Iraq_adm_location_map.svg/220px-Iraq_adm_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="224" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Iraq_adm_location_map.svg/330px-Iraq_adm_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Iraq_adm_location_map.svg/440px-Iraq_adm_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1240" data-file-height="1263" /></a></span><div style="position:absolute;top:22.709%;left:41.127%"><div style="position:absolute;left:-4px;top:-4px;line-height:0"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Hatra"><img alt="Hatra" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Gfi-set01-archaeology-site-red.png/8px-Gfi-set01-archaeology-site-red.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Gfi-set01-archaeology-site-red.png/12px-Gfi-set01-archaeology-site-red.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Gfi-set01-archaeology-site-red.png/16px-Gfi-set01-archaeology-site-red.png 2x" data-file-width="32" data-file-height="32" /></span></span></div><div style="font-size:90%;line-height:110%;position:absolute;width:6em;top:-0.75em;left:5px;text-align:left"><div style="display:inline;padding:1px;float:left">Hatra</div></div></div></div><div class="thumbcaption"><div class="magnify"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Iraq_adm_location_map.svg" title="Slika:Iraq adm location map.svg"> </a></div><center>Geografska lokacija: Irak</center></div></div></div></div></center></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Lokacija</th><td class="infobox-data label">Governorat Ninawa, <a href="/wiki/Irak" title="Irak">Irak</a><br /></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Regija</th><td class="infobox-data label"><a href="/wiki/Mezopotamija" title="Mezopotamija">Mezopotamija</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Koordinati</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?pagename=Hatra&params=35_35_17_N_42_43_6_E_type:landmark"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Zemljevidi, zračni posnetki in drugi podatki o tej lokaciji"><span class="latitude">35°35′17″N</span> <span class="longitude">42°43′6″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Zemljevidi, zračni posnetki in drugi podatki o tej lokaciji">35.58806°N 42.71833°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">35.58806; 42.71833</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#9999AA; color:white;">Zgodovina</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Zgradil</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Selevkidsko_cesarstvo" title="Selevkidsko cesarstvo">Selevkidsko cesarstvo</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Ustanovljeno</th><td class="infobox-data">3. ali 2. stoletje pr. n. št.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Opuščeno</th><td class="infobox-data">241 n. št.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Obdobje</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Selevkidsko_cesarstvo" title="Selevkidsko cesarstvo">Selevkidsko cesarstvo</a> do <a href="/wiki/Partsko_cesarstvo" title="Partsko cesarstvo">Partsko cesarstvo</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#9999AA; color:white;">Druge informacije</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Stanje</th><td class="infobox-data">status ni jasen</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Javni dostop</th><td class="infobox-data">nedostopna (v vojni coni)</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5913888" /></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header"><div align="center" style="width:98%; border:4px solid #FFE153;"> <b><a href="/wiki/Unescova_svetovna_dedi%C5%A1%C4%8Dina" title="Unescova svetovna dediščina">Kraj svetovne dediščine UNESCO</a></b></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><i>Uradno ime: Hatra</i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Tip</th><td class="infobox-data">kulturni</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Kriterij</th><td class="infobox-data">ii, iii, iv, vi</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Razglasitev</th><td class="infobox-data">1985 (9. zasedanje)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Evid. št.</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/277">277</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Regija</th><td class="infobox-data">Arabske države</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Hatra</b> (<a href="/wiki/Aramej%C5%A1%C4%8Dina" title="Aramejščina">aramejsko</a> ḥṭr’, <a href="/wiki/Arab%C5%A1%C4%8Dina" title="Arabščina">arabsko</a> الحضر‎ [al-Ḥaḍr]) je bila antično mesto v severni iraški pokrajini <a href="/w/index.php?title=D%C5%BEazira&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Džazira (stran ne obstaja)">Džazira</a> in antični perzijski provinci Hvarvaran. Mesto leži 290 km severozahodno od <a href="/wiki/Bagdad" title="Bagdad">Bagdada</a> in 110 km jugozahodno od <a href="/wiki/Mosul" title="Mosul">Mosula</a>. </p><p>7. marca 2015 so različni viri, vključno z iraškimi uradnimi viri, poročali, da je militantna skupina <a href="/wiki/Islamska_dr%C5%BEava_Iraka_in_Levanta" class="mw-redirect" title="Islamska država Iraka in Levanta">Islamske države Irak in Levant</a> (ISIL) začela uničevati ostanke Hatre.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Naslednji mesec je ISIL prikazal video posnetke rušenja spomenikov.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Zgodovina">Zgodovina</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hatra&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Uredi razdelek: Zgodovina" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hatra&action=edit&section=1" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Zgodovina"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Hercules_Hatra_Iraq_Parthian_period_1st_2nd_century_CE.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Hercules_Hatra_Iraq_Parthian_period_1st_2nd_century_CE.jpg/200px-Hercules_Hatra_Iraq_Parthian_period_1st_2nd_century_CE.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="337" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Hercules_Hatra_Iraq_Parthian_period_1st_2nd_century_CE.jpg/300px-Hercules_Hatra_Iraq_Parthian_period_1st_2nd_century_CE.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Hercules_Hatra_Iraq_Parthian_period_1st_2nd_century_CE.jpg/400px-Hercules_Hatra_Iraq_Parthian_period_1st_2nd_century_CE.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1659" data-file-height="2797" /></a><figcaption>Kip <a href="/wiki/Herkul" title="Herkul">Herkula</a> iz Hatre, Partsko obdobje, 1.-2. stoletje n. št.</figcaption></figure> <p>Hatro so v 3. ali 2. stoletju pr. n. št. zgradili verjetno <a href="/wiki/Selevkidi" class="mw-redirect" title="Selevkidi">Selevkidi</a>. Po <a href="/wiki/Partsko_cesarstvo" title="Partsko cesarstvo">partski</a> zasedbi regije se je mesto v 1. in 2. stoletju n. št. razvilo v pomembno versko in trgovsko središče.<sup id="cite_ref-Hatra_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hatra-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kasneje je postalo prestolnica verjetno prvega arabskega kraljestva z verigo arabskih mest od Hatre na severovzhodu preko <a href="/wiki/Palmira" title="Palmira">Palmire</a> in <a href="/wiki/Baalbek" title="Baalbek">Baalbeka</a> do <a href="/wiki/Petra_(Jordanija)" title="Petra (Jordanija)">Petre</a> na jugozahodu. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kraljestvo_Araba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kraljestvo Araba (stran ne obstaja)">Kraljestvo Araba</a> je bilo pol-avtonomno tamponsko kraljestvo na zahodni meji <a href="/wiki/Partsko_cesarstvo" title="Partsko cesarstvo">Partskega cesarstva</a>, v katerem so vladali arabski knezi. </p><p>V vojnah Partskega cesarstva z <a href="/wiki/Rimski_imperij" class="mw-redirect" title="Rimski imperij">Rimljani</a> je Hatra postala pomembno utrjeno obmejno mesto in odbila več zaporednih rimskih napadov. Pomembno vlogo je igrala tudi v <a href="/w/index.php?title=Druga_partska_vojna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Druga partska vojna (stran ne obstaja)">drugi partski vojni</a> in vzdržala obleganji cesarjev <a href="/wiki/Trajan" title="Trajan">Trajana</a> leta 116/117 in <a href="/wiki/Septimij_Sever" title="Septimij Sever">Septimija Severja</a> leta 198/199.<sup id="cite_ref-Adv_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Adv-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> V bitki pri Šahrazorju leta 238 je porazila Irance, tri leta kasneje pa so jo <a href="/wiki/Sasanidsko_cesarstvo" title="Sasanidsko cesarstvo">Sasanidi</a> <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0apur_I." title="Šapur I.">Šapurja I.</a> osvojili in uničili.<sup id="cite_ref-Adv_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Adv-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ljudsko izročilo o padcu Hatre pravi, da je mesto izdala hčerka kralja Araba An Nadira in ga predala Šapurju I. Šapur je kralja ubil in se poročil z An Nadiro, kasneje pa je ubil tudi njo.<sup id="cite_ref-Hatra_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hatra-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Hatra_Ruins_-_2008-07-20.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Hatra_Ruins_-_2008-07-20.jpg/200px-Hatra_Ruins_-_2008-07-20.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="300" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Hatra_Ruins_-_2008-07-20.jpg/300px-Hatra_Ruins_-_2008-07-20.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Hatra_Ruins_-_2008-07-20.jpg/400px-Hatra_Ruins_-_2008-07-20.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3328" data-file-height="4992" /></a><figcaption>Ruševine Hatre (julij 2008)</figcaption></figure> <p>Hatra je bila najbolj ohranjeno in najbolj poučno partsko mesto. Obdana je bila z notranjim in zunanjim obzidjem s premerom skoraj 2 km<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in več kot 160 stolpi. Glavne svete zgradbe v središču mesta je obkrožal <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%A9menos&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Témenos (stran ne obstaja)">témenos</a></i> (τέμενος). Templji so zasedali 1,2 ha zemljišča. Glavni tempelj je bil ogromna zgradba z oboki in stebrišči, ki je bila nekoč visoka 30 m. Mesto je znano po zlitju grškega, mezopotamskega, kanaanskega, aramejskega in arabskega <a href="/wiki/Panteon" title="Panteon">panteona</a>, v <a href="/wiki/Aramej%C5%A1%C4%8Dina" title="Aramejščina">aramejščini</a> imenovanega Beiṯ Ĕlāhā – Božja hiša. V mestu so bil templji asirsko-babilonskega in akadskega boga <a href="/wiki/Nergal" title="Nergal">Nergala</a>, grškega <a href="/wiki/Hermes" title="Hermes">Hermesa</a>, sirsko-aramejskega <a href="/w/index.php?title=Atargatis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Atargatis (stran ne obstaja)">Atargatisa</a>, arabskega <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alat (stran ne obstaja)">Alata</a> in <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0amijah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Šamijah (stran ne obstaja)">Šamijaha</a> in mezopotamskega sončnega boga <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ama%C5%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Šamaš (stran ne obstaja)">Šamaša</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Hatra_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hatra-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Iz aramejskih napisov v Hatri je razvidno, da je bil v mestu tudi tempelj aramejskega boga <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bal_%C5%A0amajn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bal Šamajn (stran ne obstaja)">Bal Šamajna</a> in boginje <a href="/w/index.php?title=A%C5%A1urbel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ašurbel (stran ne obstaja)">Ašurbel</a>. Slednja je morda asimilacija <a href="/wiki/Asirci" title="Asirci">asirskega</a> boga <a href="/wiki/A%C5%A1ur" title="Ašur">Ašurja</a> in <a href="/wiki/Babilonija" title="Babilonija">babilonskega</a> <a href="/wiki/Bel" class="mw-redirect" title="Bel">Bela</a>, ki sta sicer moška. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Seznam_vladarjev">Seznam vladarjev</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hatra&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Uredi razdelek: Seznam vladarjev" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hatra&action=edit&section=2" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Seznam vladarjev"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Na napisih v Hatri je omenjenih več vladarjev, nekaj pa jih sporadično omenjajo klasični avtorji. Vladarji so imeli dva naslova: starejše so naslavljali z <i>mrj´</i> (prevod nezanesljiv) kasnejše pa z <i>mlk</i> - <a href="/wiki/Kralj" title="Kralj">kralj</a>. </p> <table class="wikitable" border="1" cellpadding="5" align="center" style="margin: 1em auto 1em auto; width: 75%"> <caption><b>Vladarji Hatre</b> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Ime</th> <th>Naslov</th> <th>Leta vladanja</th> <th>Komentar </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vorod&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vorod (stran ne obstaja)">Vorod</a></td> <td>mrj´</td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Manu" title="Manu">Manu</a></td> <td>mrj´</td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elkud&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Elkud (stran ne obstaja)">Elkud</a></td> <td>mrj´</td> <td>155/156 n. št.</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Na%C5%A1rihab&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Našrihab (stran ne obstaja)">Našrihab</a></td> <td>mrj´</td> <td>128/29 - 137/38 n. št.</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Na%C5%A1ru&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Našru (stran ne obstaja)">Našru</a></td> <td>mrj´</td> <td>128/29 - 176/77 n. št.</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Volga%C5%A1_I.&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Volgaš I. (stran ne obstaja)">Volgaš I.</a></td> <td>mrj´ in mlk</td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sanatruk_I.&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sanatruk I. (stran ne obstaja)">Sanatruk I.</a></td> <td>mrj´ in mlk</td> <td>176/177 n. št.</td> <td>vladal skupaj z Volgašem I. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Volga%C5%A1_(II)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Volgaš (II) (stran ne obstaja)">Volgaš (II)</a></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>sin Volgaša I. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abdsamija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abdsamija (stran ne obstaja)">Abdsamija</a></td> <td>mlk</td> <td>192/93 - 201/202 n. št.</td> <td>s podporo rimskega cesarja <a href="/wiki/Pescenij_Niger" title="Pescenij Niger">Pescenija Nigra</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sanatruk_II." title="Sanatruk II.">Sanatruk II.</a></td> <td>mlk</td> <td>207/08 - 229/230 n. št. </td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sodobna_Hatra">Sodobna Hatra</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hatra&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Uredi razdelek: Sodobna Hatra" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hatra&action=edit&section=3" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Sodobna Hatra"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Hatra je od leta 1985 vpisana na <a href="/wiki/Unescova_svetovna_dedi%C5%A1%C4%8Dina" title="Unescova svetovna dediščina">UNESCOv seznam svetovne dediščine</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Sadam_Husein" title="Sadam Husein">Sadam Husein</a> je na Hatro gledal kot na del mezopotamske zgodovine in jo poskušal obnoviti. Poleg Hatre je obnavljal tudi <a href="/wiki/Ninive" title="Ninive">Ninive</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nimrud" title="Nimrud">Nimrud</a>, <a href="/wiki/A%C5%A1ur" title="Ašur">Ašur</a> in <a href="/wiki/Babilon" title="Babilon">Babilon</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Samo za prvo fazo obnove Babilona je porabil več kot 80 milijonov ameriških dolarjev. Ob tem je zahteval, da je na novovgrajenih opekah vtisnjeno njegovo ime in da nosi njegovo ime tudi tempelj v Hatri.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Daily Telegraph je leta 2004 objavil, da so <i>»odlično konzervirani stebri in kipi v Hatri eno od najbolj impresivnih arheoloških najdišč v Iraku«</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="ISILovo_uničevanje_starih_mest"><span id="ISILovo_uni.C4.8Devanje_starih_mest"></span>ISILovo uničevanje starih mest</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hatra&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Uredi razdelek: ISILovo uničevanje starih mest" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hatra&action=edit&section=4" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: ISILovo uničevanje starih mest"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Vojska <a href="/wiki/Islamska_dr%C5%BEava_Iraka_in_Levanta" class="mw-redirect" title="Islamska država Iraka in Levanta">Islamske države Iraka in Levanta</a>, ki je regijo zasedla sredi leta 2014, je na začetku leta 2015 zagrozila, da bo porušila del artefaktov, ker izklesane podobe niso skladne z <a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">islamom</a> in spodbujajo <a href="/wiki/Mnogobo%C5%A1tvo" class="mw-redirect" title="Mnogoboštvo">mnogoboštvo</a>, kljub temu, da so 1400 let staro mesto obnavljali različni islamski režimi. Kmalu zatem je objavila posnetke, ki prikazujejo rušenje.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Po rušenju Nimruda 5. marca 2015 so kurdski viri 7. marca 2015 poročali, da se je začelo tudi rušenje Hatre.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/UNESCO" class="mw-redirect" title="UNESCO">UNESCO</a> in <a href="/w/index.php?title=ISESCO&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ISESCO (stran ne obstaja)">ISESCO</a> sta po dogodkih objavila nasledjo skupno izjavo: <i>»ISIL z zadnjim barbarskim dejanjem proti Hatri izraža prezir do zgodovine in dediščine arabskih ljudstev«</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Galerija">Galerija</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hatra&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Uredi razdelek: Galerija" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hatra&action=edit&section=5" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Galerija"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5701381">@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery{width:100%!important}}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery{display:table}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-default{background:transparent;margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-center{margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-left{float:left}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-right{float:right}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-none{float:none}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-collapsible{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .title,.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .main,.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .footer{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .title>div{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0 0.6em 1.6em;text-align:center;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .main>div{display:table-cell}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .gallery{line-height:1.35em}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .footer>div{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0 0.6em 1.6em;text-align:right;font-size:80%;line-height:1em}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .title>div *,.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .footer>div *{overflow:visible}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .gallerybox img{background:none!important}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .bordered-images .thumb img{border:solid #eaecf0 1px}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .whitebg .thumb{background:#fff!important}</style><div class="mod-gallery mod-gallery-default"><div class="main"><div><ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional nochecker bordered-images whitebg"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 210px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Hatra-1453.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ostanki templjev in obzidje (2004)"><img alt="Ostanki templjev in obzidje (2004)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Hatra-1453.jpg/250px-Hatra-1453.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="118" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Hatra-1453.jpg/330px-Hatra-1453.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Hatra-1453.jpg/500px-Hatra-1453.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1312" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Ostanki templjev in obzidje (2004)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 210px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Hatra-71339.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Pogled na mesto (2007)"><img alt="Pogled na mesto (2007)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Hatra-71339.jpg/180px-Hatra-71339.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Hatra-71339.jpg/270px-Hatra-71339.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Hatra-71339.jpg/360px-Hatra-71339.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3008" data-file-height="2000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Pogled na mesto (2007)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 210px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Hatra-Ruins-2006-7.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Maj 2006"><img alt="Maj 2006" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Hatra-Ruins-2006-7.jpg/117px-Hatra-Ruins-2006-7.jpg" decoding="async" width="117" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Hatra-Ruins-2006-7.jpg/176px-Hatra-Ruins-2006-7.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Hatra-Ruins-2006-7.jpg/234px-Hatra-Ruins-2006-7.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1960" data-file-height="3008" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Maj 2006</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 210px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Hatra-Ruins-2006-5.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Maj 2006"><img alt="Maj 2006" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Hatra-Ruins-2006-5.jpg/117px-Hatra-Ruins-2006-5.jpg" decoding="async" width="117" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Hatra-Ruins-2006-5.jpg/176px-Hatra-Ruins-2006-5.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Hatra-Ruins-2006-5.jpg/234px-Hatra-Ruins-2006-5.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1960" data-file-height="3008" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Maj 2006</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 210px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Hatra-Ruins-2006-6.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Maj 2006"><img alt="Maj 2006" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Hatra-Ruins-2006-6.jpg/180px-Hatra-Ruins-2006-6.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="117" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Hatra-Ruins-2006-6.jpg/270px-Hatra-Ruins-2006-6.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Hatra-Ruins-2006-6.jpg/360px-Hatra-Ruins-2006-6.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3008" data-file-height="1960" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Maj 2006</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 210px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Hatra-Ruins-2008-8.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="November 2008"><img alt="November 2008" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Hatra-Ruins-2008-8.jpg/180px-Hatra-Ruins-2008-8.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Hatra-Ruins-2008-8.jpg/270px-Hatra-Ruins-2008-8.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Hatra-Ruins-2008-8.jpg/360px-Hatra-Ruins-2008-8.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4256" data-file-height="2832" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">November 2008</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 210px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Hatra-Ruins-2008-9.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="November 2008"><img alt="November 2008" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Hatra-Ruins-2008-9.jpg/180px-Hatra-Ruins-2008-9.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Hatra-Ruins-2008-9.jpg/270px-Hatra-Ruins-2008-9.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Hatra-Ruins-2008-9.jpg/360px-Hatra-Ruins-2008-9.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4256" data-file-height="2832" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">November 2008</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 210px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Hatra_city.jpeg" class="mw-file-description" title="September 2014"><img alt="September 2014" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Hatra_city.jpeg/180px-Hatra_city.jpeg" decoding="async" width="180" height="135" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Hatra_city.jpeg/270px-Hatra_city.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Hatra_city.jpeg/360px-Hatra_city.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="720" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">September 2014</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 210px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Hatra-1454.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Detajl templja z mešanico helenističnih, rimskih in vzhodnih okrasnih elementov"><img alt="Detajl templja z mešanico helenističnih, rimskih in vzhodnih okrasnih elementov" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Hatra-1454.jpg/180px-Hatra-1454.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="118" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Hatra-1454.jpg/270px-Hatra-1454.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Hatra-1454.jpg/360px-Hatra-1454.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1312" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Detajl templja z mešanico helenističnih, rimskih in vzhodnih okrasnih elementov</div> </li> </ul></div></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sklici">Sklici</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hatra&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Uredi razdelek: Sklici" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hatra&action=edit&section=6" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Sklici"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.abc.net.au/news/2015-03-08/islamic-state-militants-raze-iraq-ancient-hatra-city/6288618"><i>Mezopotamija Islamic State: 2,000-year-old ruins in ancient Hatra city destroyed by militants, Iraq government says</i></a>. ABC News.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.un.org/apps/news/story.asp?NewsID=50273#.VWRuV9Kqqkp"><i>Hatra destruction ‘war crime,’ says UN chief in wake of ISIL destruction of heritage site</i></a>. UN News Centre.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Vivian Salama (4. april 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bigstory.ap.org/article/bcdd18ddfe5143f08e5e2335e19e5af9/video-islamic-state-group-shot-hammered-away-iraqs-hatra"><i>Video: Islamic State group shot, hammered away Iraq's Hatra</i></a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171011222130/https://apnews.com/bcdd18ddfe5143f08e5e2335e19e5af9/video-islamic-state-group-shot-hammered-away-iraqs-hatra">Arhivirano</a> 2017-10-11 na <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.. Associated Press.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Hatra-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Hatra_4-0">4,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Hatra_4-1">4,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Hatra_4-2">4,2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Hatra</i>. Encyclopædia Britannica. Pridobljeno 14. decembra 2013.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Adv-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Adv_5-0">5,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Adv_5-1">5,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Advisory Body Evaluation on Hatra</i>. International Council on Monuments and Sites (ICOMOS). 1985. str 1-2.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://whc.unesco.org/en"><i>Hatra UNESCO World Heritage Centre</i></a>. UNESCO. 1992–2015. Pridobljeno 31. marca 2015.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Hatra</i>. whc.unesco.org. UNESCO. Pridobljeno 7. marca 2015.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">L. Rothfield (1. avgust 2009). <i>The Rape of Mesopotamia: Behind the Looting of the Iraq Museum</i>. University of Chicago Press.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Ancient Hatra Ruins</i>. Defense Video & Imagery Distribution System. 9. september 2006.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">C. Freeman (4. januar 2004). <i>American troops launch 'Exorcist' tour at ancient temple</i>. The Telegraph.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">P. Cockburn (27. februar 2015). <i>Iraq: Isis militants pledge to destroy remaining archaeological treasures in Nimrud</i>. The Independent. Pridobljeno 8. marca 2015.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://america.aljazeera.com/articles/2015/2/26/isil-seen-in-new-video-destroying-7th-century-artifacts.html"><i>ISIL video shows destruction of 7th century artifacts</i></a>. aljazeera.com. 26. februar 2015. Pridobljeno 7. marca 2015.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Reports: ISIS bulldozed ancient Hatra city</i>. RiyadhVision. 7 marec 2015. Pridobljeno 8. marca 2015.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">S.N. Yacoub (7. marec 2015). <i>IS destroying another ancient archaeological site in Iraq</i>. ArmyTimes (ZDA). Associated Press. Pridobljeno 7. marca 2015.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Islamic state 'demolish' ancient Hatra site in Iraq</i>. BBC. 7. marec 2015. Pridobljeno 7. marca 2015.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">S.N. Yacoub, V. Salam (7. marec 2015). <i>IS destroying another ancient site in Iraq</i>. The Telegraph. Macon, Georgia. 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