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Kalender Turkmen - Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas
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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Awal</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Lihat_pula" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lihat_pula"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Lihat pula</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lihat_pula-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referensi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" 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data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gulingkan daftar isi" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gulingkan daftar isi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Kalender Turkmen</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke artikel dalam bahasa lain. Terdapat 14 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-14" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">14 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%BA%D9%8A%D9%8A%D8%B1_%D8%A3%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%B1_%D9%88%D8%A3%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B9_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%83%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="تغيير أسماء الأشهر وأيام الأسبوع في تركمانستان – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="تغيير أسماء الأشهر وأيام الأسبوع في تركمانستان" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%B5%CF%84%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%BF%CE%BC%CE%B1%CF%83%CE%AF%CE%B1_%CF%84%CF%89%CE%BD_%CE%A4%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%81%CE%BA%CE%BC%CE%B5%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8E%CE%BD_%CE%BC%CE%B7%CE%BD%CF%8E%CE%BD_%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%B9_%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%B5%CF%81%CF%8E%CE%BD_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%B5%CE%B2%CE%B4%CE%BF%CE%BC%CE%AC%CE%B4%CE%B1%CF%82_(2002)" title="Μετονομασία των Τουρκμενικών μηνών και ημερών της εβδομάδας (2002) – Yunani" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μετονομασία των Τουρκμενικών μηνών και ημερών της εβδομάδας (2002)" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2002_renaming_of_Turkmen_months_and_days_of_week" title="2002 renaming of Turkmen months and days of week – Inggris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="2002 renaming of Turkmen months and days of week" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B9%D5%B8%D6%82%D6%80%D6%84%D5%B4%D5%A5%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D6%85%D6%80%D5%A1%D6%81%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B5%D6%81" title="Թուրքմենական օրացույց – Armenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Թուրքմենական օրացույց" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%88%AC%EB%A5%B4%ED%81%AC%EB%A9%94%EB%8B%88%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84%EC%9D%98_%EB%8B%AC_%EB%B0%8F_%EC%9A%94%EC%9D%BC%EB%AA%85_%EA%B0%9C%EC%B9%AD" title="투르크메니스탄의 달 및 요일명 개칭 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="투르크메니스탄의 달 및 요일명 개칭" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkm%C4%97n%C5%B3_kalendorius" title="Turkmėnų kalendorius – Lituavi" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Turkmėnų kalendorius" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lituavi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8_%D0%B8_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8,_2002" title="Преименување на туркменските месеци и денови, 2002 – Makedonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Преименување на туркменските месеци и денови, 2002" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Makedonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkmeense_kalender" title="Turkmeense kalender – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Turkmeense kalender" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renomea%C3%A7%C3%A3o_dos_meses_e_dos_dias_da_semana_no_Turcomenist%C3%A3o" title="Renomeação dos meses e dos dias da semana no Turcomenistão – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Renomeação dos meses e dos dias da semana no Turcomenistão" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C" title="Туркменский календарь – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Туркменский календарь" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B7%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AB%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%96%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99_%E0%B8%9E.%E0%B8%A8._2545" title="การเปลี่ยนชื่อเดือนและสัปดาห์ในประเทศเติร์กเมนิสถาน พ.ศ. 2545 – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="การเปลี่ยนชื่อเดือนและสัปดาห์ในประเทศเติร์กเมนิสถาน พ.ศ. 2545" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%BCrkmenlerde_wagt_a%C5%88ladyly%C5%9Fy" title="Türkmenlerde wagt aňladylyşy – Turkmen" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Türkmenlerde wagt aňladylyşy" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%BCrkmen_takvimi" title="Türkmen takvimi – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Türkmen takvimi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkman_taqvimi" title="Turkman taqvimi – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Turkman taqvimi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1149049#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sunting pranala interwiki" class="wbc-editpage">Sunting pranala</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ruang nama"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kalender_Turkmen" title="Lihat halaman isi [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Halaman</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pembicaraan:Kalender_Turkmen" rel="discussion" title="Pembicaraan halaman isi [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Pembicaraan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ubah varian bahasa" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Bahasa Indonesia</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kalender_Turkmen"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalender_Turkmen&veaction=edit" title="Sunting halaman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalender_Turkmen&action=edit" title="Sunting kode sumber halaman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalender_Turkmen&action=history" title="Revisi sebelumnya dari halaman ini. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Lihat riwayat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Peralatan halaman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Perkakas" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Perkakas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Perkakas</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Opsi lainnya" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tindakan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kalender_Turkmen"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalender_Turkmen&veaction=edit" title="Sunting halaman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalender_Turkmen&action=edit" title="Sunting kode sumber halaman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalender_Turkmen&action=history"><span>Lihat riwayat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Umum </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pranala_balik/Kalender_Turkmen" title="Daftar semua halaman wiki yang memiliki pranala ke halaman ini [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pranala balik</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Perubahan_terkait/Kalender_Turkmen" rel="nofollow" title="Perubahan terbaru halaman-halaman yang memiliki pranala ke halaman ini [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Perubahan terkait</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Halaman_istimewa" title="Daftar semua halaman istimewa [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Halaman istimewa</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalender_Turkmen&oldid=18550795" title="Pranala permanen untuk revisi halaman ini"><span>Pranala permanen</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalender_Turkmen&action=info" title="Informasi lanjut tentang halaman ini"><span>Informasi halaman</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Kutip&page=Kalender_Turkmen&id=18550795&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informasi tentang bagaimana mengutip halaman ini"><span>Kutip halaman ini</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fid.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FKalender_Turkmen"><span>Lihat URL pendek</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fid.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FKalender_Turkmen"><span>Unduh kode QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Cetak/ekspor </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Buku&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Kalender+Turkmen"><span>Buat buku</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:DownloadAsPdf&page=Kalender_Turkmen&action=show-download-screen"><span>Unduh versi PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalender_Turkmen&printable=yes" title="Versi cetak halaman ini [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versi cetak</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dalam proyek lain </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1149049" title="Pranala untuk menghubungkan butir pada ruang penyimpanan data [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Butir di Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Peralatan halaman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tampilan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Dari Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="id" dir="ltr"><p>Pada 10 Agustus 2002, pemerintah <a href="/wiki/Turkmenistan" title="Turkmenistan">Turkmenistan</a> menetapkan undang-undang yang mengubah nama hari dan bulan. Nama yang dipilih diambil dari identitas nasional yang disebutkan dalam buku <i><a href="/wiki/Ruhnama" title="Ruhnama">Ruhnama</a></i>, buku karya <a href="/wiki/Saparmurat_Niyazov" title="Saparmurat Niyazov">Saparmurat Niyazov</a>, presiden pertama dan seumur hidup Turkmenistan. Menurut film dokumenter <i>The Shadow of the Holy Book</i> karya Arto Halonen, pengusaha Turki Ahmet Çalık mengusulkan ide untuk mengganti nama-nama bulan, saat dia mencoba berteman dengan Niyazov untuk mengembangkan bisnisnya di negara itu. </p><p>Setelah undang-undang disahkan, nama-nama baru digunakan di seluruh media yang dikuasai negara. Media Turkmen yang berbahasa asing juga mengadopsi nama baru itu, untuk menargetkan penduduk Turkmenistan yang berbahasa Rusia, di mana nama lama ditempatkan di sebelah nama baru dengan tanda kurung. Namun, nama-nama lama masih digunakan dalam percakapan sehari-hari.<sup id="cite_ref-lenta-calendar-2008-07-01_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lenta-calendar-2008-07-01-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Empat tahun setelah perubahan nama, Niyazov mangkat pada tahun 2006. Pada 23 April 2008, dilaporkan bahwa kabinet pemerintahan baru Turkmenistan mendiskusikan pengembalian nama-nama hari dan bulan yang lama.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Nama-nama lama itu akhirnya diadopsi pada Juli 2008.<sup id="cite_ref-lenta-calendar-2008-07-01_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lenta-calendar-2008-07-01-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Nama-nama bulan yang lama diambil dari <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Rusia" title="Bahasa Rusia">bahasa Rusia</a>. Nama-nama bulan yang diadopsi adalah sebagai berikut: </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Nama Indonesia </th> <th>Nama lama </th> <th>Nama baru </th> <th>Penjelasan </th></tr> <tr> <td>Januari </td> <td>Ýanwar </td> <td>Türkmenbaşy </td> <td>Berarti "Pemimpin Bangsa Turkmen", julukan <a href="/wiki/Saparmurat_Niyazov" title="Saparmurat Niyazov">Saparmurat Niyazov</a>, presiden Turkmenistan dan pengarang buku <i><a href="/wiki/Ruhnama" title="Ruhnama">Ruhnama</a></i>. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Februari </td> <td>Fewral </td> <td>Baýdak </td> <td>Bendera – hari <a href="/wiki/Bendera_Turkmenistan" title="Bendera Turkmenistan">bendera Turkmenistan</a> diperingati pada bulan Februari pada ulang tahun Niyazov. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Maret </td> <td>Mart </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nowruz" title="Nowruz">Nowruz</a> </td> <td>Tahun baru Persia yang diperingati pada bulan Maret. </td></tr> <tr> <td>April </td> <td>Aprel </td> <td>Gurbansoltan </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gurbansoltan_Eje&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gurbansoltan Eje (halaman belum tersedia)">Gurbansoltan Eje</a> – Nama ibu Niyazov. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Mei </td> <td>Maý </td> <td>Magtymguly </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Magtymguly_Pyragy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Magtymguly Pyragy (halaman belum tersedia)">Magtymguly Pyragy</a> – Penyair Turkmen, dianggap oleh Niyazov sebagai guru spiritual termasyhur bangsa Turkmen. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Juni </td> <td>Iýun </td> <td>Oguz </td> <td>Oghuz Khan – tokoh semi-mitologis pendiri bangsa Turkmen. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Juli </td> <td>Iýul </td> <td>Gorkut </td> <td>Pahlawan dalam wiracarita Turkmen "Gorkut-Ata". </td></tr> <tr> <td>Agustus </td> <td>Awgust </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Alp_Arslan" title="Alp Arslan">Alp Arslan</a> </td> <td>Sultan kedua <a href="/wiki/Kesultanan_Seljuk_Raya" title="Kesultanan Seljuk Raya">Kesultanan Seljuk Raya</a>, pemenang pertempuran melawan <a href="/wiki/Kekaisaran_Byzantium" class="mw-redirect" title="Kekaisaran Byzantium">Kekaisaran Byzantium</a> yang menginisiasi migrasi <a href="/wiki/Bangsa_Turk" class="mw-redirect" title="Bangsa Turk">bangsa Turk</a> ke <a href="/wiki/Asia_Kecil" class="mw-redirect" title="Asia Kecil">Asia Kecil</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td>September </td> <td>Sentýabr </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ruhnama" title="Ruhnama">Ruhnama</a> </td> <td>Buku Niyazov, dianggap sebagai panduan rohani bangsa Turkmen. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Oktober </td> <td>Oktýabr </td> <td>Garaşsyzlyk </td> <td>Kemerdekaan – Hari Kemerdekaan Turkmenistan dirayakan pada bulan Oktober. </td></tr> <tr> <td>November </td> <td>Noýabr </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ahmad_Sanjar" title="Ahmad Sanjar">Sanjar</a> </td> <td>Pemimpin terakhir Kekaisaran Seljuk. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Desember </td> <td>Dekabr </td> <td>Bitaraplyk </td> <td>Kenetralan – Turkmenistan menempatkan dirinya sebagai negara netral, dan Hari Netralitas diperingati pada bulan Desember. </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Nama hari yang lama berasal dari <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Persia" title="Bahasa Persia">bahasa Persia</a>. Nama yang diadopsi adalah sebagai berikut: </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Nama Indonesia </th> <th>Nama lama </th> <th>Nama baru </th> <th>Penjelasan </th></tr> <tr> <td>Senin </td> <td>Duşenbe </td> <td>Başgün </td> <td>Hari pertama </td></tr> <tr> <td>Selasa </td> <td>Sişenbe </td> <td>Ýaşgün </td> <td>Hari muda </td></tr> <tr> <td>Rabu </td> <td>Çarşenbe </td> <td>Hoşgün </td> <td>Hari yang disukai </td></tr> <tr> <td>Kamis </td> <td>Penşenbe </td> <td>Sogapgün </td> <td>Hari keadilan </td></tr> <tr> <td>Jumat </td> <td>Anna </td> <td>Annagün </td> <td>Hari ibu </td></tr> <tr> <td>Sabtu </td> <td>Şenbe </td> <td>Ruhgün </td> <td>Hari roh </td></tr> <tr> <td>Minggu/Ahad </td> <td>Ýekşenbe </td> <td>Dynçgün </td> <td>Hari istirahat </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lihat_pula">Lihat pula</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalender_Turkmen&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Sunting bagian: Lihat pula" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalender_Turkmen&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Lihat pula"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kalender_Gregorian" class="mw-redirect" title="Kalender Gregorian">Kalender Gregorian</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referensi">Referensi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalender_Turkmen&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Sunting bagian: Referensi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalender_Turkmen&action=edit&section=2" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Referensi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18833634">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-lenta-calendar-2008-07-01-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-lenta-calendar-2008-07-01_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-lenta-calendar-2008-07-01_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lenta.ru/news/2008/07/01/calendar/">Туркменам вернули прежний календарь, Lenta.ru, 1 Juli 2008 (dalam bahasa Rusia)</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/asia-pacific/7365346.stm">"Turkmen Go Back to Old Calendar"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/BBC_News" title="BBC News">BBC News</a></i>. 24 April 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">30 Desember</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Turkmen+Go+Back+to+Old+Calendar&rft.date=2008-04-24&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F2%2Fhi%2Fasia-pacific%2F7365346.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKalender+Turkmen" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pranala_luar">Pranala luar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalender_Turkmen&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Sunting bagian: Pranala luar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalender_Turkmen&action=edit&section=3" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Pranala luar"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110717022156/http://www.geonames.de/months.html">The months of the Gregorian (Christian) calendar in various languages</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080429212738/http://www.geonames.de/days.html">The days of the week in various languages</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gundogar.org/?0247046070000000000000011000000">Бердымухамедов велел вернуть старый календарь, Аркадий Дубнов, gundogar.org, 2008-04-25</a> (dalam bahasa Rusia)</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23782733">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output 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ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r25847331">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output 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.navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-lihat"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Kalender" title="Templat:Kalender"><abbr title="Lihat templat ini">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bicara"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pembicaraan_Templat:Kalender&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pembicaraan Templat:Kalender (halaman belum tersedia)"><abbr title="Diskusikan templat ini">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-sunting"><a class="external text" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Kalender&action=edit"><abbr title="Sunting templat ini">s</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Kalender" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Kalender" title="Kalender">Kalender</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>Penanggalan</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sistem</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kalender_candra" title="Kalender candra">Candra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalender_suryacandra" title="Kalender suryacandra">Suryacandra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalender_surya" title="Kalender surya">Surya</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Penggunaan umum</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penomoran_tahun_astronomi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Penomoran tahun astronomi (halaman belum tersedia)">Tahun astronomi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalender_Buddhis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalender Buddhis (halaman belum tersedia)">Buddhis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imlek" title="Imlek">Imlek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalender_Etiopia" title="Kalender Etiopia">Etiopia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalender_Gregorius" title="Kalender Gregorius">Gregorius</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hindu_calendar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hindu calendar (halaman belum tersedia)">Hindu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalender_Hijriah" title="Kalender Hijriah">Hijriah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalender_Persia" title="Kalender Persia">Persia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tanggal_minggu_ISO&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tanggal minggu ISO (halaman belum tersedia)">ISO</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Waktu_UNIX&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Waktu UNIX (halaman belum tersedia)">UNIX</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Penggunaan<br />terbatas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalender_Akan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalender Akan (halaman belum tersedia)">Akan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalender_Armenia" title="Kalender Armenia">Armenia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalender_Assam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalender Assam (halaman belum tersedia)">Assam (Bhāshkarābda)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalender_Asiria" title="Kalender Asiria">Asiria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalender_Baha%27i" title="Kalender Baha'i">Baháʼí</a> <ul><li>Badí‘</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wuku" title="Wuku">Wuku Bali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalender_Bali" title="Kalender Bali">Saka Bali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalender_Bengali" title="Kalender Bengali">Bengali</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalender_Bangladesh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalender Bangladesh (halaman belum tersedia)">Bangladesh</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalender_Berber" title="Kalender Berber">Berber</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalender_Borana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalender Borana (halaman belum tersedia)">Borana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalender_Burma" title="Kalender Burma">Burma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imlek" title="Imlek">Imlek</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cabang_Bumi" title="Cabang Bumi">Cabang Bumi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batang_Langit" title="Batang Langit">Batang Langit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalender_Minguo" title="Kalender Minguo">Minguo</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Libur_Heathen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Libur Heathen (halaman belum tersedia)">Heathen Jerman</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalender_Georgia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalender Georgia (halaman belum tersedia)">Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalender_Yahudi" title="Kalender Yahudi">Ibrani</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalendar_Hindu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalendar Hindu (halaman belum tersedia)">Hindu</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vikram_Samvat" title="Vikram Samvat">Vikram Samvat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalender_Nasional_India&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalender Nasional India (halaman belum tersedia)">Saka</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalender_Igbo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalender Igbo (halaman belum tersedia)">Igbo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalender_Iran" title="Kalender Iran">Iran</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalender_Jalali&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalender Jalali (halaman belum tersedia)">Jalali</a> <ul><li>Abad Pertengahan</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalender_Zoroaster&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalender Zoroaster (halaman belum tersedia)">Zoroaster</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalender_Irlandia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalender Irlandia (halaman belum tersedia)">Irlandia</a> <ul><li>Gaelik</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalender_Islam" class="mw-redirect" title="Kalender Islam">Islam</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalender_Fasli&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalender Fasli (halaman belum tersedia)">Fasli</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalender_Sipil_Islam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalender Sipil Islam (halaman belum tersedia)">Sipil Islam</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vira_Nirvana_Samvat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vira Nirvana Samvat (halaman belum tersedia)">Jain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalender_Jepang" title="Kalender Jepang">Jepang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalender_Jawa" title="Kalender Jawa">Jawa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalender_Korea" title="Kalender Korea">Korea</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kalender_Juche" title="Kalender Juche">Juche</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalender_Kurdi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalender Kurdi (halaman belum tersedia)">Kurdi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalender_Lituania&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalender Lituania (halaman belum tersedia)">Lituania</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tirhuta_Panchang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tirhuta Panchang (halaman belum tersedia)">Maithili</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalender_Malayalam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalender Malayalam (halaman belum tersedia)">Malayalam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalender_Mandaean&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalender Mandaean (halaman belum tersedia)">Mandaean</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalender_Meitei&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalender Meitei (halaman belum tersedia)">Manipuri (Meitei)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalender_Melanau&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalender Melanau (halaman belum tersedia)">Melanau</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalender_Mongolia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalender Mongolia (halaman belum tersedia)">Mongolia</a></li> <li>Nepal <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nepal_Sambat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nepal Sambat (halaman belum tersedia)">Nepal Sambat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bikram_Sambat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bikram Sambat (halaman belum tersedia)">Bikram Sambat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yele_Sambat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yele Sambat (halaman belum tersedia)">Yele Sambat</a></li></ul></li> <li>Nisg̱a'a</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalender_Odia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalender Odia (halaman belum tersedia)">Odia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalender_Punjab&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalender Punjab (halaman belum tersedia)">Punjab</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kalender_Nanakshahi" title="Kalender Nanakshahi">Nanakshahi</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalender_Rumania&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalender Rumania (halaman belum tersedia)">Rumania</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalender_Shona&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalender Shona (halaman belum tersedia)">Shona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Posisi_matahari" title="Posisi matahari">Posisi matahari</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalender_Somalia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalender Somalia (halaman belum tersedia)">Somalia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalender_Sotho&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalender Sotho (halaman belum tersedia)">Sesotho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalender_Slavia" title="Kalender Slavia">Slavia</a> <ul><li>Kepercayaan Asli Slavia</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bulan_Makedonia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bulan Makedonia (halaman belum tersedia)">Makedonia</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalender_Tamil&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalender Tamil (halaman belum tersedia)">Tamil</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalender_Thai&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalender Thai (halaman belum tersedia)">Thai</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalender_Candra_Thai&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalender Candra Thai (halaman belum tersedia)">Candra Thai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suriyakhati" title="Suriyakhati">Suriyakhati</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalender_Tibet" title="Kalender Tibet">Tibet</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalender_Tripura&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalender Tripura (halaman belum tersedia)">Tripuri</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalender_Tulu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalender Tulu (halaman belum tersedia)">Tulu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalender_Vietnam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalender Vietnam (halaman belum tersedia)">Vietnam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Roda_Tahun&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Roda Tahun (halaman belum tersedia)">Wicca</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalender_Xhosa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalender Xhosa (halaman belum tersedia)">Xhosa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalender_Yoruba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalender Yoruba (halaman belum tersedia)">Yoruba</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalender_Zulu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalender Zulu (halaman belum tersedia)">Zulu</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;">Jenis</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalender_rune&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalender rune (halaman belum tersedia)">Rune</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalender-kalender_Mesoamerika" title="Kalender-kalender Mesoamerika">Mesoamerika</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kalender_Hitung_Panjang" title="Kalender Hitung Panjang">Hitung Panjang</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Putaran_kalender&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Putaran kalender (halaman belum tersedia)">Putaran kalender</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;">Varian Kristen</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kalender_Koptik" title="Kalender Koptik">Koptik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalender_Etiopia" title="Kalender Etiopia">Etiopia dan Eritrea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalender_Julius" title="Kalender Julius">Julius</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kalender_Julius_terevisi" title="Kalender Julius terevisi">Revisi</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tahun_liturgi" title="Tahun liturgi">Tahun liturgi</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kalender_liturgi_Ortodoks_Timur" title="Kalender liturgi Ortodoks Timur">Ortodoks Timur</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalender_orang_kudus" title="Kalender orang kudus">Orang kudus</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Historis</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalender_Arab_Pra-Islam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalender Arab Pra-Islam (halaman belum tersedia)">Arab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalender_Attika" title="Kalender Attika">Attika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalender_Aztek" title="Kalender Aztek">Aztek</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/T%C5%8Dnalp%C5%8Dhualli" title="Tōnalpōhualli">Tōnalpōhualli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xiuhp%C5%8Dhualli" title="Xiuhpōhualli">Xiuhpōhualli</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalender_Babel" title="Kalender Babel">Babel</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalender_Bulgar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalender Bulgar (halaman belum tersedia)">Bulgar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalender_Romawi_Timur" title="Kalender Romawi Timur">Romawi Timur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalender_Kapadokia" title="Kalender Kapadokia">Kapadokia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalender_Kelt" title="Kalender Kelt">Kelt</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalender_Cham&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalender Cham (halaman belum tersedia)">Cham</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chula_Sakarat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chula Sakarat (halaman belum tersedia)">Culāsakaraj</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalender_Coligny" title="Kalender Coligny">Coligny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalender_Mesir" title="Kalender Mesir">Egyptian</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalender_Henokh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalender Henokh (halaman belum tersedia)">Henokh</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalender_Florentinus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalender Florentinus (halaman belum tersedia)">Florentinus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalender_Revolusi_Prancis" title="Kalender Revolusi Prancis">Revolusi Prancis</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalender_Jerman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalender Jerman (halaman belum tersedia)">Jerman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalender_Yunani_Kuno" title="Kalender Yunani Kuno">Yunani Kuno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalender_Hindu" title="Kalender Hindu">Hindu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalender_Inka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalender Inka (halaman belum tersedia)">Inka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalender_Makedonia_Kuno" title="Kalender Makedonia Kuno">Makedonia Kuno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalender_Maya" title="Kalender Maya">Maya</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haab&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Haab (halaman belum tersedia)">Haab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalender_Tzolkin" title="Kalender Tzolkin">Tzolkin</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalender_Muiska&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalender Muiska (halaman belum tersedia)">Muiska</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalender_Pentekontas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalender Pentekontas (halaman belum tersedia)">Pentekontas</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalender_Pisa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalender Pisa (halaman belum tersedia)">Pisa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teks_kalender_Qumran&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Teks kalender Qumran (halaman belum tersedia)">Qumran</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalender_Rapa_Nui&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalender Rapa Nui (halaman belum tersedia)">Rapa Nui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalender_Romawi" title="Kalender Romawi">Romawi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalender_Rumi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalender Rumi (halaman belum tersedia)">Rumi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ganzhi" title="Ganzhi">Ganzhi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalender_Soviet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalender Soviet (halaman belum tersedia)">Soviet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalender_Swedia" title="Kalender Swedia">Swedia</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Turkmen</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Penggunaan khusus</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kalender_Holosen" title="Kalender Holosen">Holosen</a> <ul><li>antropologis</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalender_Gregorius_Proleptik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalender Gregorius Proleptik (halaman belum tersedia)">Gregorius proleptik</a> / <a href="/wiki/Kalender_Julius_proleptik" title="Kalender Julius proleptik">Julius proleptik</a> <ul><li>historiografis</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalender_Darian" title="Kalender Darian">Darian</a> <ul><li>Mars</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dreamspell&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dreamspell (halaman belum tersedia)">Dreamspell</a> <ul><li>Zaman Baru</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalender_Diskordia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalender Diskordia (halaman belum tersedia)">Diskordia</a></li> <li>'Patafisika</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reformasi_kalender&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Reformasi kalender (halaman belum tersedia)">Usulan reformasi</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalender_Permanen_Hanke%E2%80%93Henry&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalender Permanen Hanke–Henry (halaman belum tersedia)">Permanen Hanke–Henry</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalender_Tetap_Internasional&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalender Tetap Internasional (halaman belum tersedia)">Tetap Internasional</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalender_Pax&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalender Pax (halaman belum tersedia)">Pax</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalender_Positivis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalender Positivis (halaman belum tersedia)">Positivis</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Symmetry454&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Symmetry454 (halaman belum tersedia)">Symmetry454</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalender_Dunia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalender Dunia (halaman belum tersedia)">Dunia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Fiksi</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Discworld (<i><a href="/wiki/Discworld" title="Discworld">Discworld</a></i>)</li> <li>Greyhawk (<i><a href="/wiki/Dungeons_%26_Dragons" title="Dungeons & Dragons">Dungeons & Dragons</a></i>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalender_Dunia_Tengah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalender Dunia Tengah (halaman belum tersedia)">Dunia Tengah</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/The_Lord_of_the_Rings" title="The Lord of the Rings">The Lord of the Rings</a></i>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stardate&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stardate (halaman belum tersedia)">Stardate</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Star_Trek" title="Star Trek">Star Trek</a></i>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div style="display:inline-block; padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">Tampilan dan<br />aplikasi</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perangkat_lunak_kalender&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perangkat lunak kalender (halaman belum tersedia)">Elektronik</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalender_berulang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalender berulang (halaman belum tersedia)">Berulang</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalender_fisik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalender fisik (halaman belum tersedia)">Fisik</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div style="display:inline-block; padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">Penamaan dan<br />penomoran tahun</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;">Istilah</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Era_kalender" title="Era kalender">Era</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zaman" class="mw-disambig" title="Zaman">Zaman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nama_regnal" title="Nama regnal">Nama regnal</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tahun_regnal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tahun regnal (halaman belum tersedia)">Tahun regnal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tahun_0" title="Tahun 0">Tahun 0</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;">Sistem</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Ab_urbe_condita" title="Ab urbe condita">Ab urbe condita</a></i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tahun_Anka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tahun Anka (halaman belum tersedia)">Tahun Anka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Masehi" title="Masehi">Masehi</a>/<a href="/wiki/Era_Umum" title="Era Umum">Era Umum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Era_Para_Martir" title="Era Para Martir">Era Para Martir</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Anno_Mundi" title="Anno Mundi">Anno Mundi</a></i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sistem_penanggalan_eponim&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sistem penanggalan eponim (halaman belum tersedia)">Asiria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sebelum_Sekarang" title="Sebelum Sekarang">Sebelum Sekarang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nama_era_Tiongkok" title="Nama era Tiongkok">Dinasti Tiongkok</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalender_Minguo" title="Kalender Minguo">Minguo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tahun_regnal_raja-raja_Inggris_dan_Britania&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tahun regnal raja-raja Inggris dan Britania (halaman belum tersedia)">Tahun regnal raja-raja Inggris dan Britania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalender_Holosen" title="Kalender Holosen">Human (Holosen)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nama_zaman_di_Jepang" title="Nama zaman di Jepang">Jepang</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nama_era_Korea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nama era Korea (halaman belum tersedia)">Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Era_Seleukia" title="Era Seleukia">Seleukia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Era_Spanyol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Era Spanyol (halaman belum tersedia)">Spanyol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yuga" title="Yuga">Yuga</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Satyayuga" title="Satyayuga">Satyayuga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tretayuga" title="Tretayuga">Tretayuga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dwaparayuga" title="Dwaparayuga">Dwaparayuga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaliyuga" title="Kaliyuga">Kaliyuga</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sejarah_Vietnam" title="Sejarah Vietnam">Vietnam</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Symbol_list_class.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="List-Class article"><img alt="List-Class article" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Symbol_list_class.svg/16px-Symbol_list_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Symbol_list_class.svg/23px-Symbol_list_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Symbol_list_class.svg/31px-Symbol_list_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Daftar_kalender" title="Daftar kalender">Daftar kalender</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Symbol_category_class.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Category"><img alt="Category" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Kategori:Kalender" title="Kategori:Kalender">Kategori</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐849f99967d‐drbjj Cached time: 20241124160801 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.193 seconds Real time usage: 0.303 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 704/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 40863/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 143/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 8/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 8516/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.100/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 2254768/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 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