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Dostupno je na 87 jezika" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-87" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">87 jezika</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lef_Landau" title="Lef Landau — Afrikanerski" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Lef Landau" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikanerski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%81_%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%88" title="ليف لانداو — Arapski" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ليف لانداو" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arapski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%81_%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%88" title="ليف لانداو — Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ليف لانداو" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87%27%E0%A6%AD_%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A3%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%89" title="লে'ভ লাণ্ডাউ — Asemijski" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="লে'ভ লাণ্ডাউ" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Asemijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lev_Land%C3%A1u" title="Lev Landáu — Asturijski" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Lev Landáu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lev_Landau" title="Lev Landau — Azerbejdžanski" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Lev Landau" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbejdžanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%88_%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%88" title="لو لانداو — South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="لو لانداو" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%83_%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%B2_%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" title="Ландау Лев Давидович — Baškir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Ландау Лев Давидович" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Baškir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D1%9E_%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%87_%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%83" title="Леў Давідавіч Ландау — Beloruski" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Леў Давідавіч Ландау" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Beloruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D1%9E_%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%9E" title="Леў Ландаў — Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Леў Ландаў" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%B2_%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%83" title="Лев Ландау — Bugarski" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Лев Ландау" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bugarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AD_%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%89" title="ল্যেভ লান্দাউ — Bengalski" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ল্যেভ লান্দাউ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lev_Landau" title="Lev Landau — Bosanski" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Lev Landau" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lev_Landau" title="Lev Landau — Katalonski" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Lev Landau" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lev_Davidovi%C4%8D_Landau" title="Lev Davidovič Landau — Češki" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Lev Davidovič Landau" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Češki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%83_%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%B2_%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" title="Ландау Лев Давидович — Čuvaški" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Ландау Лев Давидович" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Čuvaški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lev_Landau" title="Lev Landau — Danski" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Lev Landau" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lew_Dawidowitsch_Landau" title="Lew Dawidowitsch Landau — Nemački" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Lew Dawidowitsch Landau" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Nemački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9B%CE%B5%CE%B2_%CE%9B%CE%B1%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%AC%CE%BF%CF%85" title="Λεβ Λαντάου — Grčki" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Λεβ Λαντάου" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Grčki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lev_Landau" title="Lev Landau — Engleski" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Lev Landau" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engleski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lev_Landau" title="Lev Landau — Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Lev Landau" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lev_Land%C3%A1u" title="Lev Landáu — Španski" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Lev Landáu" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Španski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lev_Landau" title="Lev Landau — Estonski" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Lev Landau" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lev_Landau" title="Lev Landau — Baskijski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Lev Landau" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%88_%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%88" title="لو لانداو — Persijski" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="لو لانداو" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lev_Landau" title="Lev Landau — Finski" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Lev Landau" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lev_Landau" title="Lev Landau — Francuski" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Lev Landau" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Francuski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lev_Davidovich_Landau" title="Lev Davidovich Landau — Irski" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Lev Davidovich Landau" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lev_Landau" title="Lev Landau — Galski" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Lev Landau" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lev_Landau" title="Lev Landau — hakka kineski" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Lev Landau" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="hakka kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9C%D7%91_%D7%9C%D7%A0%D7%93%D7%90%D7%95" title="לב לנדאו — Hebrejski" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="לב לנדאו" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B5_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8C" title="लेव लाण्डौ — Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="लेव लाण्डौ" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lev_Davidovi%C4%8D_Landau" title="Lev Davidovič Landau — Hrvatski" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Lev Davidovič Landau" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Hrvatski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lev_Davidovich_Landau" title="Lev Davidovich Landau — Haićanski" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Lev Davidovich Landau" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haićanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lev_Davidovics_Landau" title="Lev Davidovics Landau — Mađarski" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Lev Davidovics Landau" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Mađarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BC%D6%87_%D4%BC%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A4%D5%A1%D5%B8%D6%82" title="Լև Լանդաու — Jermenski" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Լև Լանդաու" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Jermenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lev_Davidovich_Landau" title="Lev Davidovich Landau — Indonezijski" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Lev Davidovich Landau" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonezijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lev_Davidovich_Landau" title="Lev Davidovich Landau — Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Lev Davidovich Landau" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lev_Davidovi%C4%8D_Landau" title="Lev Davidovič Landau — Italijanski" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Lev Davidovič Landau" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italijanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%AC%E3%83%95%E3%83%BB%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%83%80%E3%82%A6" title="レフ・ランダウ — Japanski" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="レフ・ランダウ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%95_%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%A3" title="ლევ ლანდაუ — Gruzijski" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ლევ ლანდაუ" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Gruzijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%B2_%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87_%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%83" title="Лев Давыдович Ландау — Kozački" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Лев Давыдович Ландау" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kozački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%B5%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%A1%E0%B3%8C" title="ಲೆವ್ ಲ್ಯಾಂಡೌ — Kanada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಲೆವ್ ಲ್ಯಾಂಡೌ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kanada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A0%88%ED%94%84_%EB%9E%80%EB%8B%A4%EC%9A%B0" title="레프 란다우 — Korejski" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="레프 란다우" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lev_Landau" title="Lev Landau — Kurdski" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Lev Landau" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%B2_%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%83" title="Лев Ландау — Kirgiski" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Лев Ландау" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirgiski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leo_Landau" title="Leo Landau — Latinski" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Leo Landau" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lev_Landau" title="Lev Landau — Litvanski" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Lev Landau" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litvanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%BBevs_Landaus" title="Ļevs Landaus — Letonski" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Ļevs Landaus" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Letonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lev_Landau" title="Lev Landau — Malagazijski" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Lev Landau" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagazijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%B2_%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%83" title="Лав Ландау — Makedonski" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Лав Ландау" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Makedonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%B2_%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%83" title="Лев Ландау — Mongolski" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Лев Ландау" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B9_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%81%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%89" title="लेव्ह लँडाउ — Marati" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="लेव्ह लँडाउ" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lev_Landau" title="Lev Landau — Malajski" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Lev Landau" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%88_%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%88" title="لو لانداو — mazanderanski" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="لو لانداو" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AD_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%89" title="लेभ लान्डाउ — Nevari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="लेभ लान्डाउ" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Nevari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lev_Landau" title="Lev Landau — Holandski" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Lev Landau" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Holandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lev_Landau" title="Lev Landau — Norveški njorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Lev Landau" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norveški njorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lev_Landau" title="Lev Landau — Norveški bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Lev Landau" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norveški bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lev_Davidovich_Landau" title="Lev Davidovich Landau — Provansalski" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Lev Davidovich Landau" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Provansalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lew_Landau" title="Lew Landau — Poljski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Lew Landau" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Poljski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%88_%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%A4" title="لیو لنداؤ — Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="لیو لنداؤ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lev_Landau" title="Lev Landau — Portugalski" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Lev Landau" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lev_Landau" title="Lev Landau — Rumunski" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Lev Landau" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumunski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%83,_%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%B2_%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" title="Ландау, Лев Давидович — Ruski" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Ландау, Лев Давидович" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Ruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B5_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8C" title="लेव लाण्डौ — Sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="लेव लाण्डौ" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lev_Landau" title="Lev Landau — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Lev Landau" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lev_Davidovi%C4%8D_Landau" title="Lev Davidovič Landau — Slovački" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Lev Davidovič Landau" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lev_Davidovi%C4%8D_Landau" title="Lev Davidovič Landau — Slovenački" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Lev Davidovič Landau" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%B2_%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%83" title="Лав Ландау — Srpski" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Лав Ландау" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Srpski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lev_Landau" title="Lev Landau — Švedski" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Lev Landau" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Švedski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lev_Landau" title="Lev Landau — Svahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Lev Landau" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Svahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%81" title="லேவ் லந்தாவு — Tamilski" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="லேவ் லந்தாவு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamilski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%B2_%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%83" title="Лев Ландау — Tađik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Лев Ландау" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tađik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%9F_%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B2" title="เลฟ ลันเดา — Tajlandski" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เลฟ ลันเดา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Tajlandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lev_Landau" title="Lev Landau — Turski" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Lev Landau" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%B2_%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%83" title="Лев Ландау — Tatarski" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Лев Ландау" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%83_%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%B2_%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" title="Ландау Лев Давидович — Ukrajinski" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Ландау Лев Давидович" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrajinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%88_%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%88%D8%A7%D8%A4" title="لیو لینڈاؤ — Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="لیو لینڈاؤ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lev_Landau" title="Lev Landau — Uzbečki" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Lev Landau" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbečki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lev_Davidovich_Landau" title="Lev Davidovich Landau — Vijetnamski" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Lev Davidovich Landau" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vijetnamski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%88%97%E5%A4%AB%C2%B7%E6%9C%97%E9%81%93" title="列夫·朗道 — Wu kineski" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="列夫·朗道" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%95_%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%A3" title="ლევ ლანდაუ — Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ლევ ლანდაუ" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lev_Landau" title="Lev Landau — Jorubanski" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Lev Landau" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Jorubanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%88%97%E5%A4%AB%C2%B7%E6%9C%97%E9%81%93" title="列夫·朗道 — Kineski" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="列夫·朗道" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lev_Landau" title="Lev Landau — min nan kineski" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Lev Landau" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a 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class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Izvor: Wikipedija</div> </div> <div id="contentSub" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"><div id="mw-content-subtitle" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Preusmjereno sa stranice <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lev_Landau&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Lev Landau">Lev Landau</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" style="float: right; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; width: 26em; font-size: 85%; text-align:left; line-height: 1.25em;" cellspacing="5"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2" class="entete science" style="text-align:center; font-size:larger; background:#5F 9E A0; color:#white;"><b>Lav Davidovič Landau</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Landau.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Landau.jpg/200px-Landau.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="283" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Landau.jpg/300px-Landau.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Landau.jpg/400px-Landau.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1080" data-file-height="1527" /></a></span><br /></td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid #DDDDDD;"> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Rođenje </th> <td><a href="/wiki/22._sije%C4%8Dnja" class="mw-redirect" title="22. siječnja">22. siječnja</a> <a href="/wiki/1908" class="mw-redirect" title="1908">1908</a>.<br /><a href="/wiki/Baku" title="Baku">Baku</a>, <a href="/wiki/Azerbajd%C5%BEan" class="mw-redirect" title="Azerbajdžan">Azerbajdžan</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Smrt </th> <td><a href="/wiki/1._travnja" class="mw-redirect" title="1. travnja">1. travnja</a> <a href="/wiki/1968" class="mw-redirect" title="1968">1968</a>.<br /><a href="/wiki/Moskva" title="Moskva">Moskva</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rusija" title="Rusija">Rusija</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Državljanstvo </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Sovjetski_savez" class="mw-redirect" title="Sovjetski savez">Sovjetski savez</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Polje </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Teorijska_fizika" title="Teorijska fizika">Teorijska fizika</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Institucija </th> <td>Institut za fiziku u <a href="/wiki/Harkov" title="Harkov">Harkovu</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><i>Alma mater</i> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82" class="mw-redirect" title="Петроградски државни универзитет">Sveučilište u Sankt Peterburgu</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Istaknuti studenti </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Aleksej_Aleksejevi%C4%8D_Abrikosov" class="mw-redirect" title="Aleksej Aleksejevič Abrikosov">Aleksej Aleksejevič Abrikosov</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Poznat po </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Niskotemperaturna_fizika" title="Niskotemperaturna fizika">Niskotemperaturna fizika</a>, <a href="/wiki/Suprateku%C4%87ina" class="mw-redirect" title="Supratekućina">Supratekućina</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Istaknute nagrade </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Nobelova_nagrada_za_fiziku" title="Nobelova nagrada za fiziku">Nobelova nagrada za fiziku</a> 1962. </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Lav Davidovič Landau</b> (<a href="/wiki/Baku" title="Baku">Baku</a>, 22. siječnja 1908. – <a href="/wiki/Moskva" title="Moskva">Moskva</a>, 1. travnja 1968.), ruski <a href="/wiki/Fizi%C4%8Dar" title="Fizičar">fizičar</a>. Od 1932. ravnatelj Instituta za fiziku u <a href="/wiki/Harkov" title="Harkov">Harkovu</a>; izgradio je takozvanu sovjetsku školu teorijske fizike, pa je Harkov postao središte teorijske fizike u bivšem <a href="/wiki/Sovjetski_savez" class="mw-redirect" title="Sovjetski savez">Sovjetskom savezu</a>. Od 1946. član <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruska_akademija_znanosti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ruska akademija znanosti (stranica ne postoji)">Akademije znanosti SSSR-a</a>, od 1947. profesor u Moskvi. Landau je istraživao gotovo cijelo područje <a href="/wiki/Teorijska_fizika" title="Teorijska fizika">teorijske fizike</a>: teoriju polja, <a href="/wiki/Dijamagnetizam" title="Dijamagnetizam">dijamagnetizam</a> tvrdoga tijela, kvantnu elektrodinamiku, fiziku niskih temperatura (<a href="/wiki/Niskotemperaturna_fizika" title="Niskotemperaturna fizika">niskotemperaturna fizika</a>), <a href="/wiki/Nuklearna_fizika" title="Nuklearna fizika">nuklearnu fiziku</a>, probleme <a href="/wiki/Elementarna_%C4%8Destica" title="Elementarna čestica">elementarnih čestica</a> i <a href="/wiki/Kozmi%C4%8Dke_zrake" title="Kozmičke zrake">kozmičke zrake</a>. Smatra se jednim od najvećih fizičara 20 stoljeća. Za radove o superfluidnosti (<a href="/wiki/Suprateku%C4%87ina" class="mw-redirect" title="Supratekućina">supratekućina</a>) <a href="/wiki/Helij" title="Helij">helija</a> dobio je 1962. <a href="/wiki/Nobelova_nagrada_za_fiziku" title="Nobelova nagrada za fiziku">Nobelovu nagradu za fiziku</a>. Autor je niza knjiga. Posmrtno su mu izdani <i>Sabrani radovi</i> (<a href="/wiki/Ruski_jezik" title="Ruski jezik">rus</a>. <i>Sobranie trudov</i>, I–II, 1969.).<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Supratekućina_ili_suprafluidnost"><span id="Suprateku.C4.87ina_ili_suprafluidnost"></span>Supratekućina ili suprafluidnost</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lav_Landau&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Uredi odjeljak Supratekućina ili suprafluidnost" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lav_Landau&action=edit&section=1" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Supratekućina ili suprafluidnost"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><div class="noprint relarticle mainarticle"><i>Glavni članak: <a href="/wiki/Suprateku%C4%87ina" class="mw-redirect" title="Supratekućina">Supratekućina</a></i></div></dd></dl> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Liquid_helium_Rollin_film.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Liquid_helium_Rollin_film.jpg/250px-Liquid_helium_Rollin_film.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="221" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Liquid_helium_Rollin_film.jpg/375px-Liquid_helium_Rollin_film.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Liquid_helium_Rollin_film.jpg/500px-Liquid_helium_Rollin_film.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2504" data-file-height="2214" /></a><figcaption>Suprafluidni <a href="/wiki/Helij" title="Helij">helij</a> koji se nalazi u gornjoj posudi će pomalo isticati iz nje, kap po kap, sve dok se ne isprazni.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Suprafluidnost</b> je stanje <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukapljeni_plin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ukapljeni plin (stranica ne postoji)">ukapljenoga</a> <a href="/wiki/Helij" title="Helij">helija</a> koje se očituje gibanjem <a href="/wiki/Teku%C4%87ine" class="mw-redirect" title="Tekućine">tekućine</a> <a href="/wiki/Viskoznost" title="Viskoznost">bez trenja</a> na ekstremno niskoj <a href="/wiki/Temperatura" title="Temperatura">temperaturi</a> uz očuvana adhezijska svojstva. Otkrio ju je 1937. <a href="/wiki/Pjotr_Leonidovi%C4%8D_Kapica" class="mw-redirect" title="Pjotr Leonidovič Kapica">Pjotr Leonidovič Kapica</a>, a neovisno o njem otkrili su ju iste godine <a href="/w/index.php?title=Donald_Misener&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Donald Misener (stranica ne postoji)">Donald Misener</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Frank_Allen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Frank Allen (stranica ne postoji)">John Frank Allen</a> proučavajući pojave do kojih dolazi kada se helij ohladi na temperaturu nižu od 2.17 <a href="/wiki/Kelvin" title="Kelvin">K</a>. Ako se na primjer u suprafluidni helij djelomično uroni prazna posuda, po njezinim će se stijenkama u tankom sloju (do 30 <a href="/wiki/Metar" title="Metar">nm</a>) helij penjati i spuštati u posudu sve dok se razina helija u posudi ne izjednači s razinom okolnoga helija; ako se <a href="/wiki/Kapilarnost" class="mw-redirect" title="Kapilarnost">kapilarna</a> cjevčica jednim krajem uroni u suprafluidni helij i osvijetli, na njezinu će gornjem kraju istjecati helij poput vodoskoka visoka do 10 <a href="/wiki/Centimetar" title="Centimetar">centimetara</a> (takozvani učinak vodoskoka). <a href="/wiki/Danska" title="Danska">Danska</a> <a href="/wiki/Fizi%C4%8Dar" title="Fizičar">fizičarka</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lena_Hau&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lena Hau (stranica ne postoji)">Lena Hau</a> uspjela je 1999. u suprafluidu <a href="/wiki/Brzina_svjetlosti" title="Brzina svjetlosti">usporiti svjetlost</a> do brzine 17 <a href="/wiki/Metar_u_sekundi" title="Metar u sekundi">m/s</a>, a 2001. uspjela ju je zaustaviti. </p><p>Helijevi <a href="/wiki/Izotop" title="Izotop">izotopi</a> <sup>4</sup>He i <sup>3</sup>He imaju različita suprafluidna stanja, a zbog različitoga broja <a href="/wiki/Neutron" title="Neutron">neutrona</a> u <a href="/wiki/Atomska_jezgra" class="mw-redirect" title="Atomska jezgra">atomskoj jezgri</a> (različitog <a href="/wiki/Spin" title="Spin">spina</a>) pripadaju različitim <a href="/wiki/Statistika" title="Statistika">statistikama</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kvantna_statistika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kvantna statistika (stranica ne postoji)">kvantna statistika</a>). Izotop helija <sup>4</sup>He, sa spinom 0, je <a href="/wiki/Bozon" title="Bozon">bozon</a>, podvrgava se <a href="/wiki/Bose-Einsteinova_statistika" title="Bose-Einsteinova statistika">Bose-Einsteinovoj statististici</a>, ukapljuje se na 4.2 K i prelazi u suprafluidno stanje na temperaturi 2.17 K, a izotop <sup>3</sup>He, sa spinom 1/2, podvrgava se <a href="/wiki/Fermi-Diracova_statistika" title="Fermi-Diracova statistika">Fermi-Diracovoj statististici</a>, ukapljuje se na 3.19 K, postaje suprafluidan na temperaturi 2.6 mK i ima dva različita suprafluidna stanja. </p><p>Teorijski doprinos tumačenju suprafluidnosti helijeva izotopa <sup>4</sup>He prvi su dali <a href="/w/index.php?title=Laszlo_Tisza&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Laszlo Tisza (stranica ne postoji)">Laszlo Tisza</a> i Lav Davidovič Landau 1941. u dvokomponentnom modelu s kvazičesticama <a href="/wiki/Fonon" title="Fonon">fononima</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Roton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Roton (stranica ne postoji)">rotonima</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Kvantna_mehanika" title="Kvantna mehanika">kvantnomehanički</a> ju je nadogradio <a href="/wiki/Richard_Feynman" title="Richard Feynman">Richard Feynman</a>. Objašnjenje suprafluidnosti izotopa <sup>3</sup>He uklopilo se u poopćenu <a href="/wiki/BCS-teorija" title="BCS-teorija">BCS-teoriju</a> (<a href="/wiki/Supravodljivost" class="mw-redirect" title="Supravodljivost">supravodljivost</a>). Postizanje suprafluidnosti još je vrlo skupo zbog potrebnih izuzetno niskih temperatura i iznimne čistoće helija, pa se primjenjuje uglavnom u <a href="/wiki/Znanost" class="mw-redirect" title="Znanost">znanstvenim</a> istraživanjima, na primjer pri proučavanju pojedinačnih <a href="/wiki/Molekula" title="Molekula">molekula</a> <a href="/wiki/Plin" class="mw-redirect" title="Plin">plina</a> u suprafluidu, gdje se one zbog nedostatka trenja gibaju potpuno slobodno; za održavanje osjetljivih <a href="/wiki/Mjerni_instrument" title="Mjerni instrument">mjernih instrumenata</a> ili dijelova instrumenata na niskoj temperaturi (u astronomskom <a href="/wiki/Satelit" class="mw-disambig" title="Satelit">satelitu</a> za opažanje <a href="/wiki/Infracrveno_zra%C4%8Denje" title="Infracrveno zračenje">infracrvenoga zračenja</a>, IRAS, koji je lansiran 1983., s pomoću 720 litara suprafluidnoga helija instrumenti se čuvaju na temperaturi 1.6 K). U širem smislu stanje <a href="/wiki/Elektron" title="Elektron">elektrona</a> u supravodiču također je suprafluidno.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reference">Reference</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lav_Landau&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Uredi odjeljak Reference" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lav_Landau&action=edit&section=2" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Reference"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r42389381">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><b>Landau, Lav Davidovič</b>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.enciklopedija.hr/Natuknica.aspx?ID=35298">[1]</a> "Hrvatska enciklopedija", Leksikografski zavod Miroslav Krleža, www.enciklopedija.hr, 2014.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><b>suprafluidnost</b>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.enciklopedija.hr//natuknica.aspx?ID=58844">[2]</a> "Hrvatska enciklopedija", Leksikografski zavod Miroslav Krleža, www.enciklopedija.hr, 2014.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles nomobile"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r41348688">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output 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 <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1902. <a href="/wiki/Hendrik_Antoon_Lorentz" title="Hendrik Antoon Lorentz">Hendrik Antoon Lorentz</a> / <a href="/wiki/Pieter_Zeeman" title="Pieter Zeeman">Pieter Zeeman</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1903. <a href="/wiki/Antoine_Henri_Becquerel" title="Antoine Henri Becquerel">Antoine Henri Becquerel</a> / <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Curie" title="Pierre Curie">Pierre Curie</a> / <a href="/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie">Marie Curie</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1904. <a href="/wiki/John_William_Strutt_Rayleigh" title="John William Strutt Rayleigh">Lord Rayleigh</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1905. <a href="/wiki/Philipp_Lenard" class="mw-redirect" title="Philipp Lenard">Philipp Lenard</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1906. <a href="/wiki/Joseph_John_Thomson" title="Joseph John Thomson">Joseph John Thomson</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1907. <a href="/wiki/Albert_Abraham_Michelson" title="Albert Abraham Michelson">Albert A. Michelson</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1908. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gabriel_Lippmann&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gabriel Lippmann (stranica ne postoji)">Gabriel Lippmann</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1909. <a href="/wiki/Guglielmo_Marconi" title="Guglielmo Marconi">Guglielmo Marconi</a> / <a href="/wiki/Karl_Ferdinand_Braun" title="Karl Ferdinand Braun">Karl Ferdinand Braun</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1910. <a href="/wiki/Johannes_Diderik_van_der_Waals" title="Johannes Diderik van der Waals">Johannes Diderik van der Waals</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1911. <a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_Wien" title="Wilhelm Wien">Wilhelm Wien</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1912. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gustaf_Dal%C3%A9n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gustaf Dalén (stranica ne postoji)">Nils Gustaf Dalén</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1913. <a href="/wiki/Heike_Kamerlingh_Onnes" title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes">Heike Kamerlingh Onnes</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1914. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Max_von_Laue&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Max von Laue (stranica ne postoji)">Max von Laue</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1915. <a href="/wiki/William_Henry_Bragg" title="William Henry Bragg">William Henry Bragg</a> / <a href="/wiki/William_Lawrence_Bragg" title="William Lawrence Bragg">William Lawrence Bragg</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1917. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_Glover_Barkla&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Charles Glover Barkla (stranica ne postoji)">Charles Glover Barkla</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1918. <a href="/wiki/Max_Planck" title="Max Planck">Max Planck</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1919. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Johannes_Stark&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Johannes Stark (stranica ne postoji)">Johannes Stark</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1920. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_%C3%89douard_Guillaume&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Charles Édouard Guillaume (stranica ne postoji)">Charles Édouard Guillaume</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1921. <a href="/wiki/Albert_Einstein" title="Albert Einstein">Albert Einstein</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1922. <a href="/wiki/Niels_Bohr" title="Niels Bohr">Niels Bohr</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1923. <a href="/wiki/Robert_Andrews_Millikan" title="Robert Andrews Millikan">Robert Andrews Millikan</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1924. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Manne_Siegbahn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Manne Siegbahn (stranica ne postoji)">Manne Siegbahn</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1925. <a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Franck&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="James Franck (stranica ne postoji)">James Franck</a> / <a href="/wiki/Gustav_Ludwig_Hertz" title="Gustav Ludwig Hertz">Gustav Hertz</a> </span></p> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#d3d3d3;">1926. – 1950.</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <p><span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1926. <a href="/wiki/Jean_Baptiste_Perrin" title="Jean Baptiste Perrin">Jean Baptiste Perrin</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1927. <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Holly_Compton" title="Arthur Holly Compton">Arthur Holly Compton</a> / <a href="/wiki/Charles_Thomson_Rees_Wilson" title="Charles Thomson Rees Wilson">Charles Thomson Rees Wilson</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1928. <a href="/wiki/Owen_Willans_Richardson" title="Owen Willans Richardson">Owen Willans Richardson</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1929. <a href="/wiki/Louis_de_Broglie" title="Louis de Broglie">Louis de Broglie</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1930. <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Candrasekara_Venkata_Raman" title="Čandrasekara Venkata Raman">Čandrasekara Venkata Raman</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1932. <a href="/wiki/Werner_Heisenberg" title="Werner Heisenberg">Werner Heisenberg</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1933. <a href="/wiki/Erwin_Schr%C3%B6dinger" title="Erwin Schrödinger">Erwin Schrödinger</a> / <a href="/wiki/Paul_Dirac" title="Paul Dirac">Paul Dirac</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1935. <a href="/wiki/James_Chadwick" title="James Chadwick">James Chadwick</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1936. <a href="/wiki/Victor_Franz_Hess" title="Victor Franz Hess">Victor Franz Hess</a> / <a href="/wiki/Carl_David_Anderson" title="Carl David Anderson">Carl David Anderson</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1937. <a href="/wiki/Clinton_Joseph_Davisson" title="Clinton Joseph Davisson">Clinton Joseph Davisson</a> / <a href="/wiki/George_Paget_Thomson" title="George Paget Thomson">George Paget Thomson</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1938. <a href="/wiki/Enrico_Fermi" title="Enrico Fermi">Enrico Fermi</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1939. <a href="/wiki/Ernest_Orlando_Lawrence" title="Ernest Orlando Lawrence">Ernest Orlando Lawrence</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1943. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Otto_Stern&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Otto Stern (stranica ne postoji)">Otto Stern</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1944. <a href="/wiki/Isidor_Isaac_Rabi" title="Isidor Isaac Rabi">Isidor Isaac Rabi</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1945. <a href="/wiki/Wolfgang_Pauli" title="Wolfgang Pauli">Wolfgang Pauli</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1946. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Percy_Williams_Bridgman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Percy Williams Bridgman (stranica ne postoji)">Percy Williams Bridgman</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1947. <a href="/wiki/Edward_Victor_Appleton" class="mw-redirect" title="Edward Victor Appleton">Edward Victor Appleton</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1948. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Patrick_Blackett&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Patrick Blackett (stranica ne postoji)">Patrick Blackett</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1949. <a href="/wiki/Hideki_Yukawa" title="Hideki Yukawa">Hideki Yukawa</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1950. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cecil_Frank_Powell&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cecil Frank Powell (stranica ne postoji)">Cecil Frank Powell</a> </span></p> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#d3d3d3;">1951. – 1975.</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <p><span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1951. <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Douglas_Cockcroft&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Douglas Cockcroft (stranica ne postoji)">John Douglas Cockcroft</a> / <a href="/wiki/Ernest_Walton" title="Ernest Walton">Ernest Walton</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1952. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Felix_Bloch&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Felix Bloch (stranica ne postoji)">Felix Bloch</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Edward_Mills_Purcell&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Edward Mills Purcell (stranica ne postoji)">Edward Mills Purcell</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1953. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Frits_Zernike&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Frits Zernike (stranica ne postoji)">Frits Zernike</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1954. <a href="/wiki/Max_Born" title="Max Born">Max Born</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Walther_Bothe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Walther Bothe (stranica ne postoji)">Walther Bothe</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1955. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Willis_Lamb&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Willis Lamb (stranica ne postoji)">Willis Lamb</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Polykarp_Kusch&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Polykarp Kusch (stranica ne postoji)">Polykarp Kusch</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1956. <a href="/wiki/William_Shockley" class="mw-redirect" title="William Shockley">William Shockley</a> / <a href="/wiki/John_Bardeen" title="John Bardeen">John Bardeen</a> / <a href="/wiki/Walter_Houser_Brattain" title="Walter Houser Brattain">Walter Houser Brattain</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1957. <a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C7%90_Zh%C3%A8ngd%C3%A0o&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lǐ Zhèngdào (stranica ne postoji)">Lǐ Zhèngdào</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Y%C3%A1ng_Zh%C3%A8nn%C3%ADng&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yáng Zhènníng (stranica ne postoji)">Yáng Zhènníng</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1958. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pavel_Aleksejevi%C4%8D_%C4%8Cerenkov&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pavel Aleksejevič Čerenkov (stranica ne postoji)">Pavel Čerenkov</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ilja_Mihajlovi%C4%8D_Frank&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ilja Mihajlovič Frank (stranica ne postoji)">Ilja Frank</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Igor_Tam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Igor Tam (stranica ne postoji)">Igor Tam</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1959. <a href="/wiki/Emilio_Segr%C3%A8" title="Emilio Segrè">Emilio Segrè</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Owen_Chamberlain&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Owen Chamberlain (stranica ne postoji)">Owen Chamberlain</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1960. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Donald_A._Glaser&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Donald A. Glaser (stranica ne postoji)">Donald A. Glaser</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1961. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Hofstadter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert Hofstadter (stranica ne postoji)">Robert Hofstadter</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rudolf_M%C3%B6ssbauer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rudolf Mössbauer (stranica ne postoji)">Rudolf Mössbauer</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1962. <a href="/wiki/Lev_Landau" class="mw-redirect" title="Lev Landau">Lev Landau</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1963. <a href="/wiki/Eugene_Wigner" title="Eugene Wigner">Eugene Wigner</a> / <a href="/wiki/Maria_Goeppert-Mayer" title="Maria Goeppert-Mayer">Maria Goeppert-Mayer</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=J._Hans_D._Jensen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="J. Hans D. Jensen (stranica ne postoji)">J. Hans D. Jensen</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1964. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_H._Townes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Charles H. Townes (stranica ne postoji)">Charles H. Townes</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikolaj_Basov&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nikolaj Basov (stranica ne postoji)">Nikolaj Basov</a> / <a href="/wiki/Aleksandar_Prohorov" title="Aleksandar Prohorov">Aleksandar Prohorov</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1965. <a href="/wiki/Shin%27ichir%C5%8D_Tomonaga" title="Shin'ichirō Tomonaga">Shin'ichirō Tomonaga</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Julian_Schwinger&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Julian Schwinger (stranica ne postoji)">Julian Schwinger</a> / <a href="/wiki/Richard_Feynman" title="Richard Feynman">Richard Feynman</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1966. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfred_Kastler&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alfred Kastler (stranica ne postoji)">Alfred Kastler</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1967. <a href="/wiki/Hans_Bethe" title="Hans Bethe">Hans Bethe</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1968. <a href="/wiki/Luis_Walter_Alvarez" class="mw-redirect" title="Luis Walter Alvarez">Luis Walter Alvarez</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1969. <a href="/wiki/Murray_Gell-Mann" title="Murray Gell-Mann">Murray Gell-Mann</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1970. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hannes_Alfv%C3%A9n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hannes Alfvén (stranica ne postoji)">Hannes Alfvén</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Louis_N%C3%A9el&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Louis Néel (stranica ne postoji)">Louis Néel</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1971. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dennis_Gabor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dennis Gabor (stranica ne postoji)">Dennis Gabor</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1972. <a href="/wiki/John_Bardeen" title="John Bardeen">John Bardeen</a> / <a href="/wiki/Leon_Neil_Cooper" title="Leon Neil Cooper">Leon Neil Cooper</a> / <a href="/wiki/John_Robert_Schrieffer" title="John Robert Schrieffer">John Robert Schrieffer</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1973. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Reona_Esaki&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Reona Esaki (stranica ne postoji)">Reona Esaki</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ivar_Giaever&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ivar Giaever (stranica ne postoji)">Ivar Giaever</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Brian_Josephsonson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Brian Josephsonson (stranica ne postoji)">Brian Josephsonson</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1974. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Martin_Ryle&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Martin Ryle (stranica ne postoji)">Martin Ryle</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Antony_Hewish&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Antony Hewish (stranica ne postoji)">Antony Hewish</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1975. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aage_Niels_Bohr&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aage Niels Bohr (stranica ne postoji)">Aage Niels Bohr</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ben_Roy_Mottelson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ben Roy Mottelson (stranica ne postoji)">Ben Roy Mottelson</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Rainwater&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="James Rainwater (stranica ne postoji)">James Rainwater</a> </span></p> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#d3d3d3;">1976. – 2000.</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <p><span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1976. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Burton_Richter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Burton Richter (stranica ne postoji)">Burton Richter</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Samuel_C._C._Ting&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Samuel C. C. Ting (stranica ne postoji)">Samuel C. C. Ting</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1977. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Philip_Warren_Anderson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Philip Warren Anderson (stranica ne postoji)">Philip Warren Anderson</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nevill_Francis_Mott&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nevill Francis Mott (stranica ne postoji)">Nevill Francis Mott</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Hasbrouck_van_Vleck&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Hasbrouck van Vleck (stranica ne postoji)">John Hasbrouck van Vleck</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1978. <a href="/wiki/Pjotr_Kapica" title="Pjotr Kapica">Pjotr Kapica</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arno_Allan_Penzias&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arno Allan Penzias (stranica ne postoji)">Arno Allan Penzias</a> / <a href="/wiki/Robert_Woodrow_Wilson" title="Robert Woodrow Wilson">Robert Woodrow Wilson</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1979. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sheldon_Lee_Glashow&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sheldon Lee Glashow (stranica ne postoji)">Sheldon Lee Glashow</a> / <a href="/wiki/Abdus_Salam" title="Abdus Salam">Abdus Salam</a> / <a href="/wiki/Steven_Weinberg" title="Steven Weinberg">Steven Weinberg</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1980. <a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Cronin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="James Cronin (stranica ne postoji)">James Cronin</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Val_Logsdon_Fitch&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Val Logsdon Fitch (stranica ne postoji)">Val Logsdon Fitch</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1981. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicolaas_Bloembergen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nicolaas Bloembergen (stranica ne postoji)">Nicolaas Bloembergen</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arthur_Leonard_Schawlow&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arthur Leonard Schawlow (stranica ne postoji)">Arthur Leonard Schawlow</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kai_Siegbahn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kai Siegbahn (stranica ne postoji)">Kai Siegbahn</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1982. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kenneth_G._Wilson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kenneth G. Wilson (stranica ne postoji)">Kenneth G. Wilson</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1983. <a href="/wiki/Subramanijan_%C4%8Candrasekar" title="Subramanijan Čandrasekar">Subramanijan Čandrasekar</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Alfred_Fowler&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="William Alfred Fowler (stranica ne postoji)">William Alfred Fowler</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1984. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Carlo_Rubbia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carlo Rubbia (stranica ne postoji)">Carlo Rubbia</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Simon_van_der_Meer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Simon van der Meer (stranica ne postoji)">Simon van der Meer</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1985. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Klaus_von_Klitzing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Klaus von Klitzing (stranica ne postoji)">Klaus von Klitzing</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1986. <a href="/wiki/Ernst_Ruska" title="Ernst Ruska">Ernst Ruska</a> / <a href="/wiki/Gerd_Binnig" title="Gerd Binnig">Gerd Binnig</a> / <a href="/wiki/Heinrich_Rohrer" title="Heinrich Rohrer">Heinrich Rohrer</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1987. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Georg_Bednorz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Georg Bednorz (stranica ne postoji)">Georg Bednorz</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Karl_Alexander_M%C3%BCller&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Karl Alexander Müller (stranica ne postoji)">Karl Alexander Müller</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1988. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Leon_M._Lederman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Leon M. Lederman (stranica ne postoji)">Leon M. Lederman</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Melvin_Schwartz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Melvin Schwartz (stranica ne postoji)">Melvin Schwartz</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jack_Steinberger&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jack Steinberger (stranica ne postoji)">Jack Steinberger</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1989. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Norman_Foster_Ramsey_Jr.&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Norman Foster Ramsey Jr. (stranica ne postoji)">Norman Foster Ramsey Jr.</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hans_Georg_Dehmelt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hans Georg Dehmelt (stranica ne postoji)">Hans Georg Dehmelt</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wolfgang_Paul&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wolfgang Paul (stranica ne postoji)">Wolfgang Paul</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1990. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jerome_Isaac_Friedman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jerome Isaac Friedman (stranica ne postoji)">Jerome Isaac Friedman</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Henry_Way_Kendall&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Henry Way Kendall (stranica ne postoji)">Henry Way Kendall</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_E._Taylor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Richard E. Taylor (stranica ne postoji)">Richard E. Taylor</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1991. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pierre-Gilles_de_Gennes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pierre-Gilles de Gennes (stranica ne postoji)">Pierre-Gilles de Gennes</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1992. <a href="/wiki/Georges_Charpak" title="Georges Charpak">Georges Charpak</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1993. <a href="/wiki/Russell_Alan_Hulse" title="Russell Alan Hulse">Russell Alan Hulse</a> / <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Hooton_Taylor_Jr." title="Joseph Hooton Taylor Jr.">Joseph Hooton Taylor Jr.</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1994. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bertram_Brockhouse&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bertram Brockhouse (stranica ne postoji)">Bertram Brockhouse</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Clifford_Shull&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Clifford Shull (stranica ne postoji)">Clifford Shull</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1995. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Martin_Lewis_Perl&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Martin Lewis Perl (stranica ne postoji)">Martin Lewis Perl</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Frederick_Reines&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Frederick Reines (stranica ne postoji)">Frederick Reines</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1996. <a href="/w/index.php?title=David_Morris_Lee&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="David Morris Lee (stranica ne postoji)">David Morris Lee</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Douglas_Osheroff&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Douglas Osheroff (stranica ne postoji)">Douglas Osheroff</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Coleman_Richardson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert Coleman Richardson (stranica ne postoji)">Robert Coleman Richardson</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1997. <a href="/wiki/Steven_Chu" title="Steven Chu">Steven Chu</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Claude_Cohen-Tannoudji&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Claude Cohen-Tannoudji (stranica ne postoji)">Claude Cohen-Tannoudji</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Daniel_Phillips&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="William Daniel Phillips (stranica ne postoji)">William Daniel Phillips</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1998. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_B._Laughlin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert B. Laughlin (stranica ne postoji)">Robert B. Laughlin</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Horst_Ludwig_St%C3%B6rmer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Horst Ludwig Störmer (stranica ne postoji)">Horst Ludwig Störmer</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Daniel_C._Tsui&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daniel C. Tsui (stranica ne postoji)">Daniel C. Tsui</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 1999. <a href="/wiki/Gerardus_%27t_Hooft" title="Gerardus 't Hooft">Gerardus 't Hooft</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Martinus_J._G._Veltman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Martinus J. G. Veltman (stranica ne postoji)">Martinus J. G. Veltman</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 2000. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%BDores_Alfjorov&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Žores Alfjorov (stranica ne postoji)">Žores Alfjorov</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Herbert_Kroemer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Herbert Kroemer (stranica ne postoji)">Herbert Kroemer</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jack_Kilby&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jack Kilby (stranica ne postoji)">Jack Kilby</a> </span></p> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#d3d3d3;">2001. – 2025.</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <p><span style="white-space:nowrap"> 2001. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eric_Allin_Cornell&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eric Allin Cornell (stranica ne postoji)">Eric Allin Cornell</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wolfgang_Ketterle&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wolfgang Ketterle (stranica ne postoji)">Wolfgang Ketterle</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Carl_Wieman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carl Wieman (stranica ne postoji)">Carl Wieman</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 2002. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Raymond_Davis_Jr.&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Raymond Davis Jr. (stranica ne postoji)">Raymond Davis Jr.</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Masatoshi_Koshiba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Masatoshi Koshiba (stranica ne postoji)">Masatoshi Koshiba</a> / <a href="/wiki/Riccardo_Giacconi" title="Riccardo Giacconi">Riccardo Giacconi</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 2003. <a href="/wiki/Aleksej_Abrikosov" title="Aleksej Abrikosov">Aleksej Abrikosov</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vitalij_Ginzburg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vitalij Ginzburg (stranica ne postoji)">Vitalij Ginzburg</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Anthony_James_Leggett&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anthony James Leggett (stranica ne postoji)">Anthony James Leggett</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 2004. <a href="/w/index.php?title=David_Gross&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="David Gross (stranica ne postoji)">David Gross</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hugh_David_Politzer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hugh David Politzer (stranica ne postoji)">Hugh David Politzer</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Frank_Wilczek&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Frank Wilczek (stranica ne postoji)">Frank Wilczek</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 2005. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Theodor_W._H%C3%A4nsch&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Theodor W. Hänsch (stranica ne postoji)">Theodor W. Hänsch</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_L._Hall&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John L. Hall (stranica ne postoji)">John L. Hall</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Roy_J._Glauber&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Roy J. Glauber (stranica ne postoji)">Roy J. Glauber</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 2006. <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_C._Mather&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John C. Mather (stranica ne postoji)">John C. Mather</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=George_Smoot&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="George Smoot (stranica ne postoji)">George Smoot</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 2007. <a href="/wiki/Albert_Fert" title="Albert Fert">Albert Fert</a> / <a href="/wiki/Peter_Gr%C3%BCnberg" title="Peter Grünberg">Peter Grünberg</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 2008. <a href="/wiki/Y%C5%8Dichir%C5%8D_Nanbu" title="Yōichirō Nanbu">Yōichirō Nanbu</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Makoto_Kobayashi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Makoto Kobayashi (stranica ne postoji)">Makoto Kobayashi</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Toshihide_Masukawa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Toshihide Masukawa (stranica ne postoji)">Toshihide Masukawa</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 2009. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_K._Kao&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Charles K. Kao (stranica ne postoji)">Charles K. Kao</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Willard_Boyle&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Willard Boyle (stranica ne postoji)">Willard Boyle</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=George_E._Smith&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="George E. Smith (stranica ne postoji)">George E. Smith</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 2010. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Andre_Geim&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Andre Geim (stranica ne postoji)">Andre Geim</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Konstantin_Novoselov&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Konstantin Novoselov (stranica ne postoji)">Konstantin Novoselov</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 2011. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Saul_Perlmutter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Saul Perlmutter (stranica ne postoji)">Saul Perlmutter</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Adam_Riess&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Adam Riess (stranica ne postoji)">Adam Riess</a> / <a href="/wiki/Brian_Schmidt" title="Brian Schmidt">Brian Schmidt</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 2012. <a href="/wiki/David_J._Wineland" title="David J. Wineland">David J. Wineland</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Serge_Haroche&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Serge Haroche (stranica ne postoji)">Serge Haroche</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 2013. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fran%C3%A7ois_Englert&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="François Englert (stranica ne postoji)">François Englert</a> / <a href="/wiki/Peter_Higgs" title="Peter Higgs">Peter Higgs</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 2014. <a href="/wiki/Isamu_Akasaki" title="Isamu Akasaki">Isamu Akasaki</a> / <a href="/wiki/Hiroshi_Amano" title="Hiroshi Amano">Hiroshi Amano</a> / <a href="/wiki/Sh%C5%ABji_Nakamura" title="Shūji Nakamura">Shūji Nakamura</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 2015. <a href="/wiki/Takaaki_Kajita" title="Takaaki Kajita">Takaaki Kajita</a> / <a href="/wiki/Arthur_B._McDonald" title="Arthur B. McDonald">Arthur B. McDonald</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 2016. <a href="/w/index.php?title=David_J._Thouless&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="David J. Thouless (stranica ne postoji)">David J. Thouless</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Duncan_Haldane&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Duncan Haldane (stranica ne postoji)">Duncan Haldane</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_M._Kosterlitz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John M. Kosterlitz (stranica ne postoji)">John M. Kosterlitz</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 2017. <a href="/wiki/Rainer_Weiss" title="Rainer Weiss">Rainer Weiss</a> / <a href="/wiki/Kip_Thorne" title="Kip Thorne">Kip Thorne</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Barry_Barish&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Barry Barish (stranica ne postoji)">Barry Barish</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 2018. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arthur_Ashkin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arthur Ashkin (stranica ne postoji)">Arthur Ashkin</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=G%C3%A9rard_Mourou&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gérard Mourou (stranica ne postoji)">Gérard Mourou</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Donna_Strickland&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Donna Strickland (stranica ne postoji)">Donna Strickland</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 2019. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jim_Peebles&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jim Peebles (stranica ne postoji)">Jim Peebles</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Michel_Mayor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Michel Mayor (stranica ne postoji)">Michel Mayor</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Didier_Queloz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Didier Queloz (stranica ne postoji)">Didier Queloz</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 2020. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Roger_Penrose&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Roger Penrose (stranica ne postoji)">Roger Penrose</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Reinhard_Genzel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Reinhard Genzel (stranica ne postoji)">Reinhard Genzel</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Andrea_Ghez&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Andrea Ghez (stranica ne postoji)">Andrea Ghez</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 2021. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Giorgio_Parisi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Giorgio Parisi (stranica ne postoji)">Giorgio Parisi</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Klaus_Hasselmann&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Klaus Hasselmann (stranica ne postoji)">Klaus Hasselmann</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Shukur%C5%8D_Manabe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shukurō Manabe (stranica ne postoji)">Shukurō Manabe</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 2022. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alain_Aspect&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alain Aspect (stranica ne postoji)">Alain Aspect</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Clauser&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Clauser (stranica ne postoji)">John Clauser</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Anton_Zeilinger&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anton Zeilinger (stranica ne postoji)">Anton Zeilinger</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 2023. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Anne_L%27Huillier&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anne L'Huillier (stranica ne postoji)">Anne L'Huillier</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ferenc_Krausz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ferenc Krausz (stranica ne postoji)">Ferenc Krausz</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pierre_Agostini&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pierre Agostini (stranica ne postoji)">Pierre Agostini</a>  <b>•</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> 2024. <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Hopfield&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Hopfield (stranica ne postoji)">John Hopfield</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Geoffrey_Hinton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geoffrey Hinton (stranica ne postoji)">Geoffrey Hinton</a> </span></p> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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