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Vikikitap: Özgür kütüphane

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content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//tr.m.wikibooks.org/wiki/Anasayfa"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikibooks.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Vikikitap (tr)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//tr.wikibooks.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://tr.wikibooks.org/wiki/Anasayfa"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.tr"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Vikikitap Atom beslemesi" href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:SonDe%C4%9Fi%C5%9Fiklikler&amp;feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject page-Anasayfa page-Main_Page rootpage-Anasayfa skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">İçeriğe atla</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ana menü" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ana menü</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ana menü</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">kenar çubuğuna taşı</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">gizle</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Gezinti </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Anasayfa" title="Anasayfayı ziyaret et [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Anasayfa</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikikitap:Topluluk_portali" title="Proje hakkında, neler yapabilirsiniz, ne nerededir"><span>Topluluk portali</span></a></li><li id="n-Köy-çeşmesi" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikikitap:K%C3%B6y_%C3%A7e%C5%9Fmesi"><span>Köy çeşmesi</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:SonDe%C4%9Fi%C5%9Fiklikler" title="Vikide yapılmış son değişikliklerin listesi [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Son değişiklikler</span></a></li><li id="n-Deneme-tahtası" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikikitap:Deneme_tahtas%C4%B1"><span>Deneme tahtası</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:Rastgele" title="Rastgele bir sayfaya gidin [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Rastgele sayfa</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Yard%C4%B1m:%C4%B0%C3%A7indekiler" title="Yardım almak için"><span>Yardım</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-kitaplıklar" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-kitaplıklar" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> kitaplıklar </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-Bilgisayar" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kitapl%C4%B1k:Bilgisayar"><span>Bilgisayar</span></a></li><li id="n-Dil" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kitapl%C4%B1k:Dil"><span>Dil</span></a></li><li id="n-Hobiler" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kitapl%C4%B1k:Hobiler"><span>Hobiler</span></a></li><li id="n-Sağlık" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kitapl%C4%B1k:Sa%C4%9Fl%C4%B1k"><span>Sağlık</span></a></li><li id="n-Sanat" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kitapl%C4%B1k:Sanat"><span>Sanat</span></a></li><li id="n-Yemek" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Yemek:%C4%B0%C3%A7indekiler"><span>Yemek</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Anasayfa" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikibooks.svg" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Vikikitap" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikibooks-wordmark-tr.svg" style="width: 5.9375em; height: 1.0625em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Özgür kütüphane" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikibooks-tagline-tr.svg" width="121" height="10" style="width: 7.5625em; height: 0.625em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:Ara" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Vikikitap üzerinde ara [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Ara</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Vikikitap üzerinde ara" aria-label="Vikikitap üzerinde ara" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Vikikitap üzerinde ara [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Özel:Ara"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Ara</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Kişisel araçlar"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Görünüm"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Sayfanın yazı tipi boyutunun, genişliğinin ve renginin görünümünü değiştirin" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Görünüm" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Görünüm</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=spontaneous&amp;uselang=tr" class=""><span>Bağış yap</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:HesapOlu%C5%9Ftur&amp;returnto=Anasayfa" title="Bir hesap oluşturup oturum açmanız tavsiye edilmektedir ancak bu zorunlu değildir" class=""><span>Hesap oluştur</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:Kullan%C4%B1c%C4%B1OturumuA%C3%A7ma&amp;returnto=Anasayfa" title="Oturum açmanız tavsiye edilmektedir; ancak bu zorunlu değildir [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Oturum aç</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Daha fazla seçenek" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Kişisel araçlar" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Kişisel araçlar</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Kullanıcı menüsü" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=spontaneous&amp;uselang=tr"><span>Bağış yap</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:HesapOlu%C5%9Ftur&amp;returnto=Anasayfa" title="Bir hesap oluşturup oturum açmanız tavsiye edilmektedir ancak bu zorunlu değildir"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Hesap oluştur</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:Kullan%C4%B1c%C4%B1OturumuA%C3%A7ma&amp;returnto=Anasayfa" title="Oturum açmanız tavsiye edilmektedir; ancak bu zorunlu değildir [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Oturum aç</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Çıkış yapmış editörler için sayfalar <a href="/wiki/Yard%C4%B1m:Giri%C5%9F" aria-label="Değişiklik yapma hakkında daha fazla bilgi edinin"><span>daha fazla bilgi</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:Katk%C4%B1lar%C4%B1m" title="Bu IP adresinden yapılmış değişiklikler listesi [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Katkılar</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:MesajSayfam" title="Bu IP adresindeki düzenlemeler hakkında tartışma [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Mesaj</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Anasayfa</span></h1> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ad alanları"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Anasayfa" title="İçerik sayfasını göster [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Anasayfa</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Tart%C4%B1%C5%9Fma:Anasayfa" rel="discussion" title="İçerik ile ilgili tartışma [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Tartışma</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Dil varyantını değiştir" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Türkçe</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Görüntülenme"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Anasayfa"><span>Oku</span></a></li><li id="ca-viewsource" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anasayfa&amp;action=edit" title="Bu sayfa koruma altında.&#10;Kaynağını görebilirsiniz [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Kaynağı gör</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anasayfa&amp;action=history" title="Bu sayfanın geçmiş sürümleri [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Geçmişi gör</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sayfa araçları"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Araçlar" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Araçlar</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Araçlar</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">kenar çubuğuna taşı</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">gizle</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Daha fazla seçenek" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Eylemler </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Anasayfa"><span>Oku</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-viewsource" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anasayfa&amp;action=edit"><span>Kaynağı gör</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anasayfa&amp;action=history"><span>Geçmişi gör</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Genel </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:SayfayaBa%C4%9Flant%C4%B1lar/Anasayfa" title="Bu sayfaya bağlantı vermiş tüm viki sayfalarının listesi [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Sayfaya bağlantılar</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:%C4%B0lgiliDe%C4%9Fi%C5%9Fiklikler/Anasayfa" rel="nofollow" title="Bu sayfadan bağlantı verilen sayfalardaki son değişiklikler [k]" accesskey="k"><span>İlgili değişiklikler</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=tr" title="Dosya yükle [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Dosya yükle</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:%C3%96zelSayfalar" title="Tüm özel sayfaların listesi [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Özel sayfalar</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anasayfa&amp;oldid=49554" title="Bu sayfanın bu revizyonuna kalıcı bağlantı"><span>Kalıcı bağlantı</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anasayfa&amp;action=info" title="Bu sayfa hakkında daha fazla bilgi"><span>Sayfa bilgisi</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:KaynakG%C3%B6ster&amp;page=Anasayfa&amp;id=49554&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Bu sayfadan nasıl kaynak göstereceği hakkında bilgi"><span>Bu sayfayı kaynak göster</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Ftr.wikibooks.org%2Fwiki%2FAnasayfa"><span>Kısaltılmış URL'yi al</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Ftr.wikibooks.org%2Fwiki%2FAnasayfa"><span>Karekodu indir</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Yazdır/dışa aktar </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:Kitap&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=Anasayfa"><span>Bir kitap oluştur</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Anasayfa&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF olarak indir</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anasayfa&amp;printable=yes" title="Bu sayfanın basılmaya uygun sürümü [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Yazdırılabilir sürüm</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Diğer projelerde </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Main_Page" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-foundation mw-list-item"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Home" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Foundation</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-mediawiki mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/MediaWiki" hreflang="en"><span>MediaWiki</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-meta mw-list-item"><a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Main_Page" hreflang="en"><span>Meta Viki</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-outreach mw-list-item"><a href="https://outreach.wikimedia.org/wiki/Main_Page" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Outreach</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-sources mw-list-item"><a href="https://wikisource.org/wiki/Main_Page" hreflang="en"><span>Çokdilli Vikikaynak</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-species mw-list-item"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Main_Page" hreflang="en"><span>Vikitür</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikidata mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:Main_Page" hreflang="en"><span>Vikiveri</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikifunctions mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikifunctions.org/wiki/Wikifunctions:Main_Page" hreflang="en"><span>Wikifunctions</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikimania badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://wikimania.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimania" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimania</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikinews mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikinews.org/wiki/Anasayfa" hreflang="tr"><span>Vikihaber</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikipedia mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anasayfa" hreflang="tr"><span>Vikipedi</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikiquote mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikiquote.org/wiki/Anasayfa" hreflang="tr"><span>Vikisöz</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikisource mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikisource.org/wiki/Anasayfa" hreflang="tr"><span>Vikikaynak</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikivoyage mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Anasayfa" hreflang="tr"><span>Vikigezgin</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wiktionary mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wiktionary.org/wiki/Vikis%C3%B6zl%C3%BCk:Anasayfa" hreflang="tr"><span>Vikisözlük</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5296" title="Veri havuzundaki ilgili ögeye bağlantı [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Vikiveri ögesi</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sayfa araçları"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Görünüm"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Görünüm</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">kenar çubuğuna taşı</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">gizle</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Vikikitap, özgür kütüphane</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="tr" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r49485">@media screen and (max-width:720px){body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output td,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output tr,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output tbody,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output table{display:block!important;width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box}}</style> <div class="nomobile"> <table width="100%" style="border:1px solid #87CEEB;background:#F0F8FF;border:1px solid #87CEEB; -moz-border-radius:10px"> <tbody><tr> <td align="center" style="background:#F0F8FF"><div style="font-family:Verdana;font-size:85%;border:none;margin:0;padding:em;top:em;color:#000; float:center;">Herkesin katkıda bulunabildiği<br /> <i>Özgür Kütüphane</i><div style="font-family:Verdana;font-size:175%;border:none;margin: 0;padding:.1em;top:em;color:#000"><a href="/wiki/Vikikitap:Hakk%C4%B1nda" title="Vikikitap:Hakkında">Vikikitap'a</a> <a href="/wiki/Vikikitap:Ho%C5%9F_geldiniz" title="Vikikitap:Hoş geldiniz">hoş geldiniz!</a></div> <p>21 Kasım 2024, Perşembe<br /> <span style="font-family:Verdana;font-size:85%;border:none;margin:0;top:em;color:#000"><a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCrk%C3%A7e" title="Türkçe">Türkçe</a> <a href="/wiki/Vikikitap:Hakk%C4%B1nda" title="Vikikitap:Hakkında">Vikikitap'ta</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:%C4%B0statistikler" title="Özel:İstatistikler"><b>976 adet</b></a> kitap maddesi ve <b><a href="/wiki/Vikikitap:Alfabetik_s%C4%B1n%C4%B1fland%C4%B1rma/T%C3%BCm_kitaplar" title="Vikikitap:Alfabetik sınıflandırma/Tüm kitaplar">95 tane</a></b> kitap bulunmaktadır.</span> </p> </div> <form name="bodySearch0.872037390575" id="bodySearch0.872037390575" class="bodySearch mw-inputbox-form-inline" action="/wiki/%C3%96zel:Ara"><div class="bodySearchWrap" style=""><div class="cdx-text-input"><input name="search" class="mw-searchInput cdx-text-input__input" size="20" id="bodySearchInput0.872037390575" dir="ltr" placeholder="" /></div>&#160;<input type="submit" name="go" value="Ara" class="cdx-button" /></div></form> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </div> <table style="width: 100%; padding: 0px;margin-top:4px;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width: 45%; vertical-align: top;"> <div id="mf-hakkinda" title="Vikikitap Hakkında"> <div style="arkaplan-renk: #FAFAFF; width: 100%; border: 1px #AFCCEB solid; margin-bottom: 5px;margin-left:-1px"> <div style="height: 16pt; background-color: #AFCCEB; border: 0px; border-bottom: 1px #81A7D1; border-style: solid; font: 11pt; font-weight: bolder; position: relative;"> <div style="position: absolute; top: 0; left: 0;"><figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Emblem-pen-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Emblem-pen-new.svg/35px-Emblem-pen-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Emblem-pen-new.svg/53px-Emblem-pen-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Emblem-pen-new.svg/70px-Emblem-pen-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="432" data-file-height="410" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div style="padding-left: 38px; color:#333;">Vikikitap hakkında</div></div> <div style="clear: both; font-size: 95%; margin: 1.5em 0.5em 0.5em 0.5em"> <p><a href="/wiki/Vikikitap:Hakk%C4%B1nda" title="Vikikitap:Hakkında">Vikikitap</a> ücretsiz, açık içerikli kitaplar oluşturulmasına el veren bir oluşumdur. Burada siz kullanıcıların katkıları ile <b>özgür</b>, <b>açık içerikli</b> kitaplar, kılavuzlar, çeşitli yazılar hazırlanmaktadır. Türkçe <b>Vikikitap'</b>ta şu ana kadar <a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:%C4%B0statistikler" title="Özel:İstatistikler"><b>976 tane</b></a> kitap maddesi ve yaklaşık <b><a href="/wiki/Vikikitap:Alfabetik_s%C4%B1n%C4%B1fland%C4%B1rma/T%C3%BCm_kitaplar" title="Vikikitap:Alfabetik sınıflandırma/Tüm kitaplar">95 tane</a></b> kitap hazırlanmıştır. Siz de yazmak istediğiniz konular hakkında kitap başlatabilir, hâlihazırda yazılmakta olanlara içerik sağlayabilirsiniz! </p><p>Sitemiz <b>viki</b> altyapısı ile iş birliğini kolaylaştırmaktadır. Viki, web tarayıcısı olan hemen hemen herkese hemen hemen her sayfada değişiklik yapmaya izin verir. Gönüllüler vikikitapları geliştirir ve <a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:SonDe%C4%9Fi%C5%9Fiklikler" title="Özel:SonDeğişiklikler">bir çok değişiklik</a> yapar. Viki, her değişikliği kaydeder ve bu sayede uygun olmayan değişiklikleri geri almamızı sağlar. Ayrıca saldırı ve vandalizm içeren değişikliklerin sahiplerini engellememize olanak sağlar. </p> </div> <div style="arkaplan-renk: #D9E6F3; border-top: #AFCCEB 1px solid; text-align: right; font-size: 90%; padding-right: 0.5em"><a class="external text" href="https://www.wikibooks.org">Diğer dillerde Vikikitap</a> - <a href="/wiki/Vikikitap:SSS" class="mw-redirect" title="Vikikitap:SSS">Sıkça Sorulan Sorular</a></div> </div></div> <div class="nomobile"> <div style="arkaplan-renk: #FAFAFF; width: 100%; border: 1px #F5DF9A solid; margin-bottom: 5px;margin-left:-1px"> <div style="height: 16pt; background-color: #F5DF9A; border: 0px; border-bottom: 1px #CDB772; border-style: solid; font: 11pt; font-weight: bolder; position: relative;"> <div style="position: absolute; top: 0; left: 0;"><figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Nuvola_apps_kdmconfig.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Nuvola_apps_kdmconfig.png/35px-Nuvola_apps_kdmconfig.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Nuvola_apps_kdmconfig.png/53px-Nuvola_apps_kdmconfig.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Nuvola_apps_kdmconfig.png/70px-Nuvola_apps_kdmconfig.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div style="padding-left: 38px; color:#333;">Vikikitap'a katılın!</div></div> <div style="clear: both; font-size: 95%; margin: 1.5em 0.5em 0.5em 0.5em"> <p>Vikikitap'a katılmanın en kolay yolu ilgilendiğiniz bir konuda var olan bir Vikikitap bulup üzerinde değişiklikler yapmaktır. Yeni paragraflar ekleyebilir, düzeltmeler yapabilir, bağlantılar, resimler, tablolar ekleyebilirsiniz. <b>Katılmaktan korkmayın!</b> Siz düzenledikten sonra diğer kullanıcılar hatalarınızı (eğer varsa) düzeltebilirler. Yeni bir Vikikitap başlatabilir veya düzenleyebilirsiniz, istediğiniz zamanda, siteye giriş yapmış olun ya da olmayın farketmez. </p><p>Kendi kullanıcı adınızın olmasını isteyebilirsiniz. İsimsiz olarak değişiklikler yapmaya Vikikitap açıktır fakat bir kullanıcı hesabına sahip olmanın bir çok avantajı vardır. Örneğin; bir sayfayı yeniden isimlendirmenin tek yolu olan "ad değiştir" bölümü sadece kayıtlı kullanıcılara açıktır. </p><p>Vikikitap topluluğuna sorularınızı <a href="/wiki/Vikikitap:K%C3%B6y_%C3%A7e%C5%9Fmesi" title="Vikikitap:Köy çeşmesi">köy çeşmesi</a> sayfasında sorabilirsiniz. Ayrıca <a href="irc://irc.libera.chat/wikibooks-tr" class="extiw" title="irc:wikibooks-tr">IRC kanalından</a> da anlık mesajlaşma yapabilirsiniz. </p><p><i><b>Başlamak için <a href="/wiki/Yard%C4%B1m:Ba%C5%9Flang%C4%B1%C3%A7" class="mw-redirect" title="Yardım:Başlangıç">başlangıç</a> sayfasını okuyabilirsiniz.</b></i> </p> </div> <div style="arkaplan-renk: #FFF0CD; border-top: #F5DF9A 1px solid; text-align: right; font-size: 90%; padding-right: 0.5em"><a class="external text" href="https://tr.wikibooks.org/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:Kullan%C4%B1c%C4%B1Giri%C5%9F&amp;returnto=Ana_Sayfa">Giriş yap</a> - <a class="external text" href="https://tr.wikibooks.org/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:Kullan%C4%B1c%C4%B1Giri%C5%9F&amp;type=signup&amp;returnto=Ana_Sayfa">Hesap aç</a></div> </div></div> </td> <td> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top;"> <div id="mf-vikicocuk" title="Vikiçocuk"> <div style="arkaplan-renk: #FAFAFF; width: 100%; border: 1px #AFCCEB solid; margin-bottom: 5px;margin-left:-1px"> <div style="height: 16pt; background-color: #AFCCEB; border: 0px; border-bottom: 1px #81A7D1; border-style: solid; font: 11pt; font-weight: bolder; position: relative;"> <div style="position: absolute; top: 0; left: 0;"><figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Childbook.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Childbook.png/35px-Childbook.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Childbook.png/53px-Childbook.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Childbook.png/70px-Childbook.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div style="padding-left: 38px; color:#333;"><a href="/wiki/Viki%C3%A7ocuk" title="Vikiçocuk">Vikiçocuk</a></div></div> <div style="clear: both; font-size: 95%; margin: 1.5em 0.5em 0.5em 0.5em"> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Nuvola_apps_package_toys.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Nuvola_apps_package_toys.png/75px-Nuvola_apps_package_toys.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Nuvola_apps_package_toys.png/113px-Nuvola_apps_package_toys.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/Nuvola_apps_package_toys.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Viki%C3%A7ocuk" title="Vikiçocuk">Vikiçocuk</a></b> 0-12 yaş arası çocuklara yönelik, bilimsel olmayan kitaplar içeren bir projedir. Vikiçocuk'taki kitaplar bol resimlidir ve örneklidir. Bu sayede çocuklar bir şeyi daha kolay anlamaktadırlar. Siz veliler çocuklarınıza bilgisayarda boş zaman geçirmelerini engellemek için Vikiçocuk'a katkıda bulunun. Bu sayede çocuklarımıza kitap okumayı sevdirmiş ve çocuklarımızın davranışlarını düzeltmiş olacağız. </p> </div> <div style="arkaplan-renk: #D9E6F3; border-top: #AFCCEB 1px solid; text-align: right; font-size: 90%; padding-right: 0.5em"><a href="/wiki/Vikikitap:Viki%C3%A7ocuk_nedir%3F" title="Vikikitap:Vikiçocuk nedir?">Vikiçocuk hakkında</a></div> </div></div> <div id="mf-kitapliklar" title="Kitaplıklar"> <div style="arkaplan-renk: #FAFAFF; width: 100%; border: 1px #F5DF9A solid; margin-bottom: 5px;margin-left:-1px"> <div style="height: 16pt; background-color: #F5DF9A; border: 0px; border-bottom: 1px #CDB772; border-style: solid; font: 11pt; font-weight: bolder; position: relative;"> <div style="position: absolute; top: 0; left: 0;"><figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Nuvola_apps_bookcase.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Nuvola_apps_bookcase.png/35px-Nuvola_apps_bookcase.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Nuvola_apps_bookcase.png/53px-Nuvola_apps_bookcase.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Nuvola_apps_bookcase.png/70px-Nuvola_apps_bookcase.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div style="padding-left: 38px; color:#333;"><a href="/wiki/Vikikitap:Alfabetik_s%C4%B1n%C4%B1fland%C4%B1rma/T%C3%BCm_kitaplar" title="Vikikitap:Alfabetik sınıflandırma/Tüm kitaplar">Kitaplıklar</a></div></div> <div style="clear: both; font-size: 95%; margin: 1.5em 0.5em 0.5em 0.5em"> <table> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:45px;"> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Gnome-emblem-web.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Gnome-emblem-web.svg/40px-Gnome-emblem-web.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Gnome-emblem-web.svg/60px-Gnome-emblem-web.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Gnome-emblem-web.svg/80px-Gnome-emblem-web.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span> </p> </td> <td><div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Genel">Genel</h4></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Yemek:%C4%B0%C3%A7indekiler" title="Yemek:İçindekiler">Yemek</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Kitapl%C4%B1k:Bilgisayar" title="Kitaplık:Bilgisayar">Bilgisayar</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Viki%C3%A7ocuk" title="Vikiçocuk">Vikiçocuk</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Gnome-applications-graphics.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Gnome-applications-graphics.svg/40px-Gnome-applications-graphics.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Gnome-applications-graphics.svg/60px-Gnome-applications-graphics.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Gnome-applications-graphics.svg/80px-Gnome-applications-graphics.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span> </td> <td style="border-top: 1px dashed #D2D2E6;"><div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Sanat"><a href="/wiki/Kitapl%C4%B1k:Sanat" title="Kitaplık:Sanat">Sanat</a></h4></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Film_Yap%C4%B1m_K%C4%B1lavuzu" title="Film Yapım Kılavuzu">Film Yapım Kılavuzu</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Foto%C4%9Fraf%C3%A7%C4%B1l%C4%B1k" title="Fotoğrafçılık">Fotoğrafçılık</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Origami" title="Origami">Origami</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Resimcilik" title="Resimcilik">Resimcilik</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Globe-Star_of_life.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Globe-Star_of_life.svg/40px-Globe-Star_of_life.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="37" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Globe-Star_of_life.svg/60px-Globe-Star_of_life.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Globe-Star_of_life.svg/80px-Globe-Star_of_life.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="70" data-file-height="65" /></a></span> </td> <td style="border-top: 1px dashed #D2D2E6;"><div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Sağlık"><span id="Sa.C4.9Fl.C4.B1k"></span><a href="/wiki/Kitapl%C4%B1k:Sa%C4%9Fl%C4%B1k" title="Kitaplık:Sağlık">Sağlık</a></h4></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Merkezi_Sinir_Sistemi_T%C3%BCm%C3%B6rleri" title="Merkezi Sinir Sistemi Tümörleri">Merkezi Sinir Sistemi Tümörleri</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Psikolojiye_Giri%C5%9F" title="Psikolojiye Giriş">Psikolojiye Giriş</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Kad%C4%B1n_Hastal%C4%B1klar%C4%B1_ve_Do%C4%9Fum" title="Kadın Hastalıkları ve Doğum">Kadın Hastalıkları ve Doğum</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Globe_of_letters.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Globe_of_letters.svg/40px-Globe_of_letters.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Globe_of_letters.svg/60px-Globe_of_letters.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Globe_of_letters.svg/80px-Globe_of_letters.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span> </td> <td style="border-top: 1px dashed #D2D2E6;"><div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Dil"><a href="/wiki/Kitapl%C4%B1k:Dil" title="Kitaplık:Dil">Dil</a></h4></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Almanca" title="Almanca">Almanca</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Azerice" title="Azerice">Azerice</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/%C3%87a%C4%9Fda%C5%9F_Yunanca" title="Çağdaş Yunanca">Çağdaş Yunanca</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Endonezce" title="Endonezce">Endonezce</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto">Esperanto</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Fince" title="Fince">Fince</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/G%C3%B6kt%C3%BCrk%C3%A7e" title="Göktürkçe">Göktürkçe</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/G%C3%BCrc%C3%BCce" title="Gürcüce">Gürcüce</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Hitit%C3%A7e" title="Hititçe">Hititçe</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0ngilizce" title="İngilizce">İngilizce</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0spanyolca" title="İspanyolca">İspanyolca</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Japonca" title="Japonca">Japonca</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Kazak%C3%A7a" title="Kazakça">Kazakça</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Macarca" title="Macarca">Macarca</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Mandarin" title="Mandarin">Mandarin</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/%C3%96zbek%C3%A7e" title="Özbekçe">Özbekçe</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Rus%C3%A7a" title="Rusça">Rusça</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Tatarca" title="Tatarca">Tatarca</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCrk%C3%A7e" title="Türkçe">Türkçe</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCrkmence" title="Türkmence">Türkmence</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Gnome-applications.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Gnome-applications.svg/40px-Gnome-applications.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Gnome-applications.svg/60px-Gnome-applications.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Gnome-applications.svg/80px-Gnome-applications.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="60" data-file-height="60" /></a></span> </td> <td style="border-top: 1px dashed #D2D2E6;"><div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Hobiler"><a href="/wiki/Kitapl%C4%B1k:Hobiler" title="Kitaplık:Hobiler">Hobiler</a></h4></div> <p><a href="/wiki/U%C3%A7urtma_Yap%C4%B1l%C4%B1%C5%9F%C4%B1" title="Uçurtma Yapılışı">Uçurtma Yapılışı</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Origami" title="Origami">Origami</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Tabanca_Ta%C5%9F%C4%B1ma_ve_Kullanma" title="Tabanca Taşıma ve Kullanma">Tabanca Taşıma ve Kullanma</a> </p> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <div style="arkaplan-renk: #FFF0CD; border-top: #F5DF9A 1px solid; text-align: right; font-size: 90%; padding-right: 0.5em"><a href="/wiki/Vikikitap:Alfabetik_s%C4%B1n%C4%B1fland%C4%B1rma/T%C3%BCm_kitaplar" title="Vikikitap:Alfabetik sınıflandırma/Tüm kitaplar">Tüm kitaplar</a> - <a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:Kategoriler" title="Özel:Kategoriler">Tüm kategoriler</a> - <a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:T%C3%BCmSayfalar" title="Özel:TümSayfalar">Tüm sayfalar</a> - <a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:Rastgele" title="Özel:Rastgele">Rastgele sayfa</a></div> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3"> <div class="nomobile"> <div style="arkaplan-renk: #FAFAFF; width: 100%; border: 1px #D2D2F0 solid; margin-bottom: 5px;margin-left:-1px"> <div style="height: 16pt; background-color: #D2D2F0; border: 0px; border-bottom: 1px #AAAAC8; border-style: solid; font: 11pt; font-weight: bolder; position: relative;"> <div style="position: absolute; top: 0; left: 0;"><figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Wikibooks-logo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Wikibooks-logo.png/48px-Wikibooks-logo.png" decoding="async" width="48" height="48" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Wikibooks-logo.png/72px-Wikibooks-logo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Wikibooks-logo.png/96px-Wikibooks-logo.png 2x" data-file-width="135" data-file-height="135" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div style="padding-left: 51px; color:#333;">Kardeş projeler</div></div> <div style="clear: both; font-size: 95%; margin: 2.5em 0.5em 0.5em 0.5em"> <table width="100%&#124;"> <tbody><tr> <td width="33%"><figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://tr.wiktionary.org/wiki/Anasayfa" title="wikt:Anasayfa"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Notification-icon-Wiktionary-logo.svg/40px-Notification-icon-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Notification-icon-Wiktionary-logo.svg/60px-Notification-icon-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Notification-icon-Wiktionary-logo.svg/80px-Notification-icon-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="30" data-file-height="30" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p><a href="https://tr.wiktionary.org/wiki/Ana_Sayfa" class="extiw" title="wikt:Ana Sayfa"><b>Vikisözlük</b></a><br />Özgür sözlük </p> </td> <td width="33%"><figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://tr.wikisource.org/wiki/Anasayfa" title="s:Anasayfa"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Notification-icon-Wikisource-logo.svg/40px-Notification-icon-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Notification-icon-Wikisource-logo.svg/60px-Notification-icon-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Notification-icon-Wikisource-logo.svg/80px-Notification-icon-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="30" data-file-height="30" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p><a href="https://tr.wikisource.org/wiki/Ana_Sayfa" class="extiw" title="s:Ana Sayfa"><b>VikiKaynak</b></a><br />Özgür kütüphane </p> </td> <td width="33%"><figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://tr.wikiquote.org/wiki/Anasayfa" title="q:Anasayfa"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Notification-icon-Wikiquote.svg/40px-Notification-icon-Wikiquote.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Notification-icon-Wikiquote.svg/60px-Notification-icon-Wikiquote.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Notification-icon-Wikiquote.svg/80px-Notification-icon-Wikiquote.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="30" data-file-height="30" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p><a href="https://tr.wikiquote.org/wiki/Ana_Sayfa" class="extiw" title="q:Ana Sayfa"><b>Vikisöz</b></a><br />Özlü sözler </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anasayfa" title="w:Anasayfa"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Notification-icon-Wikipedia-logo.svg/40px-Notification-icon-Wikipedia-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Notification-icon-Wikipedia-logo.svg/60px-Notification-icon-Wikipedia-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Notification-icon-Wikipedia-logo.svg/80px-Notification-icon-Wikipedia-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="30" data-file-height="30" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ana_Sayfa" class="extiw" title="w:Ana Sayfa"><b>Vikipedi</b></a><br />Özgür ansiklopedi </p> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Anasayfa" title="commons:Anasayfa"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Notification-icon-Commons-logo.svg/40px-Notification-icon-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Notification-icon-Commons-logo.svg/60px-Notification-icon-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Notification-icon-Commons-logo.svg/80px-Notification-icon-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="30" data-file-height="30" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Ana_Sayfa" class="extiw" title="commons:Ana Sayfa"><b>Commons</b></a><br />Çoklu ortam paylaşım </p> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Anasayfa" title="meta:Anasayfa"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Notification-icon-Meta-logo.svg/40px-Notification-icon-Meta-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Notification-icon-Meta-logo.svg/60px-Notification-icon-Meta-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Notification-icon-Meta-logo.svg/80px-Notification-icon-Meta-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="30" data-file-height="30" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p><a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Ana_Sayfa" class="extiw" title="meta:Ana Sayfa"><b>Meta-Wiki</b></a><br />Viki merkez </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Main_Page" title="wikispecies:Main Page"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Notification-icon-Wikispecies-logo.svg/40px-Notification-icon-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Notification-icon-Wikispecies-logo.svg/60px-Notification-icon-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Notification-icon-Wikispecies-logo.svg/80px-Notification-icon-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="30" data-file-height="30" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/T%C3%BCrk%C3%A7e" class="extiw" title="wikispecies:Türkçe"><b>Vikitür</b></a><br />Biyolojik tür dizini </p> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://en.wikinews.org/wiki/Anasayfa" title="wikinews:Anasayfa"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Notification-icon-Wikinews-logo.svg/40px-Notification-icon-Wikinews-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Notification-icon-Wikinews-logo.svg/60px-Notification-icon-Wikinews-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Notification-icon-Wikinews-logo.svg/80px-Notification-icon-Wikinews-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="30" data-file-height="30" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p><a href="https://tr.wikinews.org/wiki/Main_Page" class="extiw" title="n:Main Page"><b>Vikihaber</b></a><br />Özgür haberler </p> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/v:Wikiversity:Main_Page" title="en:v:Wikiversity:Main Page"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Notification-icon-Wikiversity-logo.svg/40px-Notification-icon-Wikiversity-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Notification-icon-Wikiversity-logo.svg/60px-Notification-icon-Wikiversity-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Notification-icon-Wikiversity-logo.svg/80px-Notification-icon-Wikiversity-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="30" data-file-height="30" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p><a href="https://beta.wikiversity.org/wiki/Ana_Sayfa" class="extiw" title="betawikiversity:Ana Sayfa"><b>Vikiversite</b></a><br />Özgür üniversite </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/" title="wikidata:"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Notification-icon-Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Notification-icon-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Notification-icon-Wikidata-logo.svg/60px-Notification-icon-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Notification-icon-Wikidata-logo.svg/80px-Notification-icon-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="30" data-file-height="30" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:Main_Page/tr" class="extiw" title="d:Wikidata:Main Page/tr"><b>Vikiveri</b></a><br />Bilgi tabanı </p> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/" title="wikivoyage:"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Notification-icon-Wikivoyage-logo.svg/40px-Notification-icon-Wikivoyage-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Notification-icon-Wikivoyage-logo.svg/60px-Notification-icon-Wikivoyage-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Notification-icon-Wikivoyage-logo.svg/80px-Notification-icon-Wikivoyage-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="30" data-file-height="30" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p><a href="https://tr.wikivoyage.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="voy:">Vikigezgin<b></b></a><br />Gezi rehberi </p> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikifunctions.org/wiki/" title="wikifunctions:"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Notification-icon-Wikifunctions-logo.svg/40px-Notification-icon-Wikifunctions-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Notification-icon-Wikifunctions-logo.svg/60px-Notification-icon-Wikifunctions-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Notification-icon-Wikifunctions-logo.svg/80px-Notification-icon-Wikifunctions-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="30" data-file-height="30" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p><a href="https://www.wikifunctions.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="f:"><b>Vikişlev</b></a><br />İşlevler </p> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> </div></div> <p><br /> </p> </td> </tr> </tbody></table> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐6c869c4f4d‐5jl6m Cached time: 20241121085428 Cache expiry: 3600 Reduced expiry: true Complications: [no‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.081 seconds Real time usage: 0.156 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 405/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 17709/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 7224/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 7/100 Expensive parser function count: 39/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 791/5000000 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 86.512 1 -total 69.07% 59.758 1 Vikikitap:Anasayfa_yeni_başlık 66.52% 57.551 2 Şablon:KİTAPSAYISI 30.48% 26.365 5 Şablon:RenkliKutucuklar 7.81% 6.760 1 Şablon:Hakkında 5.00% 4.323 1 Şablon:Ana_Sayfa_kitaplar 4.27% 3.698 1 Şablon:Ana_Sayfa_Vikiçocuk 3.82% 3.309 1 Şablon:Anasayfa_kardeş_projeler 3.47% 3.002 1 Şablon:Katılım --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key trwikibooks:pcache:idhash:1995-0!canonical and timestamp 20241121085428 and revision id 49554. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">"<a dir="ltr" href="https://tr.wikibooks.org/w/index.php?title=Anasayfa&amp;oldid=49554">https://tr.wikibooks.org/w/index.php?title=Anasayfa&amp;oldid=49554</a>" sayfasından alınmıştır</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks catlinks-allhidden" data-mw="interface"></div> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Başka bir dildeki sayfaya gidin. 83 dilde mevcut" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-83" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">83 dil</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-aa mw-list-item"><a href="https://aa.wikibooks.org/wiki/Main_Page" title="Main Page - Afar" lang="aa" hreflang="aa" data-title="Main Page" data-language-autonym="Qafár af" data-language-local-name="Afar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qafár af</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikibooks.org/wiki/Tuisblad" title="Tuisblad - Afrikaanca" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Tuisblad" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikibooks.org/wiki/H%C4%93afods%C4%ABde" title="Hēafodsīde - Eski İngilizce" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Hēafodsīde" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Eski İngilizce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikibooks.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="الصفحة الرئيسية - Arapça" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الصفحة الرئيسية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arapça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikibooks.org/wiki/Portada" title="Portada - Asturyasça" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Portada" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturyasça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikibooks.org/wiki/Ana_s%C9%99hif%C9%99" title="Ana səhifə - Azerbaycan dili" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Ana səhifə" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaycan dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikibooks.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B4%D3%99%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA:%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%88_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Викидәреслек:Баш бит - Başkırtça" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Викидәреслек:Баш бит" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Başkırtça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikibooks.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Галоўная старонка - Belarusça" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Галоўная старонка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikibooks.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Начална страница - Bulgarca" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Начална страница" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikibooks.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE" title="প্রধান পাতা - Bengalce" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="প্রধান পাতা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengalce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikibooks.org/wiki/Po%C4%8Detna_strana" title="Početna strana - Boşnakça" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Početna strana" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Boşnakça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikibooks.org/wiki/Portada" title="Portada - Katalanca" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Portada" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikibooks.org/wiki/Wikiknihy:Hlavn%C3%AD_strana" title="Wikiknihy:Hlavní strana - Çekçe" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Wikiknihy:Hlavní strana" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Çekçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikibooks.org/wiki/%D0%A2%C4%95%D0%BF_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Тĕп страница - Çuvaşça" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Тĕп страница" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Çuvaşça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikibooks.org/wiki/Hafan" title="Hafan - Galce" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Hafan" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Galce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikibooks.org/wiki/Forside" title="Forside - Danca" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Forside" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikibooks.org/wiki/Hauptseite" title="Hauptseite - Almanca" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Hauptseite" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Almanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikibooks.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CF%8D%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%B1_%CE%A3%CE%B5%CE%BB%CE%AF%CE%B4%CE%B1" title="Κύρια Σελίδα - Yunanca" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κύρια Σελίδα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Main_Page" title="Main Page - İngilizce" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Main Page" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="İngilizce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikibooks.org/wiki/%C4%88efpa%C4%9Do" title="Ĉefpaĝo - Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ĉefpaĝo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikibooks.org/wiki/Portada" title="Portada - İspanyolca" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Portada" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="İspanyolca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikibooks.org/wiki/Esileht" title="Esileht - Estonca" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Esileht" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikibooks.org/wiki/Azala" title="Azala - Baskça" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Azala" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikibooks.org/wiki/%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D9%87%D9%94_%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%DB%8C" title="صفحهٔ اصلی - Farsça" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="صفحهٔ اصلی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Farsça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikibooks.org/wiki/Wikikirjasto:Etusivu" title="Wikikirjasto:Etusivu - Fince" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Wikikirjasto:Etusivu" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikibooks.org/wiki/Accueil" title="Accueil - Fransızca" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Accueil" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Fransızca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikibooks.org/wiki/Haadside" title="Haadside - Batı Frizcesi" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Haadside" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Batı Frizcesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikibooks.org/wiki/Portada" title="Portada - Galiçyaca" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Portada" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galiçyaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikibooks.org/wiki/%D7%A2%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%93_%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%A9%D7%99" title="עמוד ראשי - İbranice" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="עמוד ראשי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="İbranice" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikibooks.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A0" title="मुखपृष्ठ - Hintçe" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="मुखपृष्ठ" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hintçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikibooks.org/wiki/Glavna_stranica" title="Glavna stranica - Hırvatça" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Glavna stranica" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Hırvatça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikibooks.org/wiki/Kezd%C5%91lap" title="Kezdőlap - Macarca" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Kezdőlap" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Macarca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikibooks.org/wiki/%D4%B3%D5%AC%D5%AD%D5%A1%D5%BE%D5%B8%D6%80_%D5%A7%D5%BB" title="Գլխավոր էջ - Ermenice" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Գլխավոր էջ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Ermenice" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikibooks.org/wiki/Pagina_principal" title="Pagina principal - İnterlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Pagina principal" data-language-autonym="İnterlingua" data-language-local-name="İnterlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>İnterlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikibooks.org/wiki/Halaman_Utama" title="Halaman Utama - Endonezce" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Halaman Utama" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Endonezce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikibooks.org/wiki/Principal_p%C3%A1gine" title="Principal págine - Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Principal págine" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikibooks.org/wiki/Fors%C3%AD%C3%B0a" title="Forsíða - İzlandaca" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Forsíða" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="İzlandaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikibooks.org/wiki/Pagina_principale" title="Pagina principale - İtalyanca" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Pagina principale" data-language-autonym="İtaliano" data-language-local-name="İtalyanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>İtaliano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikibooks.org/wiki/%E3%83%A1%E3%82%A4%E3%83%B3%E3%83%9A%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B8" title="メインページ - Japonca" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="メインページ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikibooks.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%97%E1%83%90%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%92%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%93%E1%83%98" title="მთავარი გვერდი - Gürcüce" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მთავარი გვერდი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Gürcüce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikibooks.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Басты бет - Kazakça" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Басты бет" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikibooks.org/wiki/%E1%9E%91%E1%9F%86%E1%9E%96%E1%9F%90%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%8A%E1%9E%BE%E1%9E%98" title="ទំព័រដើម - Khmer dili" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ទំព័រដើម" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="Khmer dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikibooks.org/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EC%B1%85:%EB%8C%80%EB%AC%B8" title="위키책:대문 - Korece" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="위키책:대문" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korece" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikibooks.org/wiki/Destp%C3%AAk" title="Destpêk - Kürtçe" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Destpêk" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kürtçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikibooks.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BA%D1%8B_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA" title="Башкы барак - Kırgızca" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Башкы барак" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kırgızca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikibooks.org/wiki/Pagina_prima" title="Pagina prima - Latince" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Pagina prima" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikibooks.org/wiki/Veurblaad" title="Veurblaad - Limburgca" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Veurblaad" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikibooks.org/wiki/Pagrindinis_puslapis" title="Pagrindinis puslapis - Litvanca" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Pagrindinis puslapis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litvanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikibooks.org/wiki/S%C4%81kumlapa" title="Sākumlapa - Letonca" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Sākumlapa" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Letonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikibooks.org/wiki/Fandraisana" title="Fandraisana - Malgaşça" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Fandraisana" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malgaşça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikibooks.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Главна страница - Makedonca" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Главна страница" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Makedonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikibooks.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A7%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A8_%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BE" title="പ്രധാന താൾ - Malayalam dili" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="പ്രധാന താൾ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikibooks.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A0" title="मुखपृष्ठ - Marathi dili" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="मुखपृष्ठ" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikibooks.org/wiki/Laman_Utama" title="Laman Utama - Malayca" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Laman Utama" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malayca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikibooks.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A0" title="मुख्य पृष्ठ - Nepalce" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="मुख्य पृष्ठ" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepalce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikibooks.org/wiki/Hoofdpagina" title="Hoofdpagina - Felemenkçe" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Hoofdpagina" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Felemenkçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikibooks.org/wiki/Hovedside" title="Hovedside - Norveççe" lang="no" hreflang="no" data-title="Hovedside" data-language-autonym="Norsk" data-language-local-name="Norveççe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikibooks.org/wiki/Acu%C3%A8lh" title="Acuèlh - Oksitan dili" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Acuèlh" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Oksitan dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikibooks.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%81%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%96_%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE" title="ਮੁੱਖ ਸਫ਼ਾ - Pencapça" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਮੁੱਖ ਸਫ਼ਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Pencapça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikibooks.org/wiki/Wikibooks:Strona_g%C5%82%C3%B3wna" title="Wikibooks:Strona główna - Lehçe" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Wikibooks:Strona główna" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Lehçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikibooks.org/wiki/Wikilivros:P%C3%A1gina_principal" title="Wikilivros:Página principal - Portekizce" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Wikilivros:Página principal" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portekizce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikibooks.org/wiki/Pagina_principal%C4%83" title="Pagina principală - Rumence" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Pagina principală" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumence" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikibooks.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Заглавная страница - Rusça" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Заглавная страница" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikibooks.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A0%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D" title="मुख्यपृष्ठम् - Sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="मुख्यपृष्ठम्" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikibooks.org/wiki/V%C3%A1ldosiidu" title="Váldosiidu - Kuzey Laponcası" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Váldosiidu" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Kuzey Laponcası" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikibooks.org/wiki/%E1%81%BC%E1%82%83%E1%82%88%E1%82%81%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%82%81%E1%82%85%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88" title="ၼႃႈႁူဝ်ႁႅၵ်ႈ - Shan dili" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="ၼႃႈႁူဝ်ႁႅၵ်ႈ" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="Shan dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikibooks.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8A_%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%A7%E0%B7%94%E0%B7%80" title="මුල් පිටුව - Sinhali dili" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="මුල් පිටුව" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhali dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikibooks.org/wiki/Wikiknihy:Hlavn%C3%A1_str%C3%A1nka" title="Wikiknihy:Hlavná stránka - Slovakça" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Wikiknihy:Hlavná stránka" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovakça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikibooks.org/wiki/Glavna_stran" title="Glavna stran - Slovence" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Glavna stran" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovence" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikibooks.org/wiki/Faqja_Kryesore" title="Faqja Kryesore - Arnavutça" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Faqja Kryesore" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Arnavutça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikibooks.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Главна страна - Sırpça" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Главна страна" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Sırpça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikibooks.org/wiki/Tepas" title="Tepas - Sunda dili" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Tepas" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sunda dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikibooks.org/wiki/Wikibooks:Huvudsida" title="Wikibooks:Huvudsida - İsveççe" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Wikibooks:Huvudsida" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="İsveççe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikibooks.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="முதற் பக்கம் - Tamilce" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="முதற் பக்கம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamilce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikibooks.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%8A%E0%B0%A6%E0%B0%9F%E0%B0%BF_%E0%B0%AA%E0%B1%87%E0%B0%9C%E0%B1%80" title="మొదటి పేజీ - Telugu dili" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="మొదటి పేజీ" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikibooks.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D2%B3%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%B8_%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D3%A3" title="Саҳифаи аслӣ - Tacikçe" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Саҳифаи аслӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tacikçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikibooks.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81" title="หน้าหลัก - Tayca" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="หน้าหลัก" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Tayca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikibooks.org/wiki/Unang_Pahina" title="Unang Pahina - Tagalogca" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Unang Pahina" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalogca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikibooks.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%88_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Баш бит - Tatarca" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Баш бит" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatarca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikibooks.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Головна сторінка - Ukraynaca" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Головна сторінка" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraynaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikibooks.org/wiki/%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%DB%82_%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84" title="صفحۂ اول - Urduca" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="صفحۂ اول" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urduca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikibooks.org/wiki/Trang_Ch%C3%ADnh" title="Trang Chính - Vietnamca" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Trang Chính" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikibooks.org/wiki/Wikibooks:%E9%A6%96%E9%A1%B5" title="Wikibooks:首页 - Çince" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="Wikibooks:首页" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Çince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5296#sitelinks-wikibooks" title="Dillerarası bağlantıları değiştir" class="wbc-editpage">Bağlantıları değiştir</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Sayfa en son 00.55, 25 Kasım 2020 tarihinde değiştirildi.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Metin <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.tr">Creative Commons Atıf-BenzerPaylaşım Lisansı</a> altındadır ve ek koşullar uygulanabilir. 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