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class="vector-toc-link" href="#18th_century"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>18th century</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-18th_century-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-19th_century" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#19th_century"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>19th century</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-19th_century-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-20th_century" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#20th_century"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>20th century</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-20th_century-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a 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Available in 7 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-7" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">7 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Llista_de_poetes_i_escriptors_en_persa" title="Llista de poetes i escriptors en persa – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Llista de poetes i escriptors en persa" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhestr_llenorion_Perseg_hyd_1900" title="Rhestr llenorion Perseg hyd 1900 – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Rhestr llenorion Perseg hyd 1900" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liste_persischer_Schriftsteller" title="Liste persischer Schriftsteller – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Liste persischer Schriftsteller" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%87%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%AA_%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86" title="فهرست شاعران فارسی‌زبان – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="فهرست شاعران فارسی‌زبان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Persian-language_poets_and_authors" title="List of Persian-language poets and authors – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="List of Persian-language poets and authors" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A8%DB%8C_%D8%B4%D8%AE%D8%B5%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AA_%DA%A9%DB%8C_%D9%81%DB%81%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="فارسی ادبی شخصیات کی فہرست – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="فارسی ادبی شخصیات کی فہرست" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Danh_s%C3%A1ch_nh%C3%A0_th%C6%A1_v%C3%A0_t%C3%A1c_gi%E1%BA%A3_ti%E1%BA%BFng_Ba_T%C6%B0" title="Danh sách nhà thơ và tác giả tiếng Ba Tư – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Danh sách nhà thơ và tác giả tiếng Ba Tư" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1474117#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav 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id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Redirected from <a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Persian_poets_and_authors&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Persian poets and authors">List of Persian poets and authors</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 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.ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Being_merged plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-move" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mergefrom.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Mergefrom.svg/50px-Mergefrom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Mergefrom.svg/75px-Mergefrom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Mergefrom.svg/100px-Mergefrom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="50" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span"><b>This is currently being <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Merging" title="Wikipedia:Merging">merged</a>.</b><br /> After a discussion, consensus to merge this  with content from <a href="/wiki/List_of_Persian-language_poets" title="List of Persian-language poets">List of Persian-language poets</a> was found. You can help implement the merge by following the instructions at <a href="/wiki/Help:Merging#How_to_merge" class="mw-redirect" title="Help:Merging">Help:Merging</a> and the resolution on the discussion.<small><i> Process started in <span class="nowrap">September 2023</span>.</i></small></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p> The list is not comprehensive, but is continuously being expanded and includes <b><a href="/wiki/Persian_literature" title="Persian literature">Persian poets</a></b> as well as poets who write in Persian from Iran, Azerbaijan, Iraq, Georgia, Dagestan, Turkey, Syria, Afghanistan, Turkmenistan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Lebanon, China, Pakistan, India and elsewhere. </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This is a <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Lists#Dynamic_lists" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Lists">dynamic list</a> and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/List_of_Persian-language_poets_and_authors" title="Special:EditPage/List of Persian-language poets and authors">adding missing items</a> with <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Reliable_sources" title="Wikipedia:Reliable sources">reliable sources</a>.</div> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="From_the_7th_to_the_8th_centuries">From the 7th to the 8th centuries</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Persian-language_poets_and_authors&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: From the 7th to the 8th centuries"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abu%27l-Abbas_Marwazi" title="Abu'l-Abbas Marwazi">Abu'l-Abbas Marwazi</a>, poet (ابوالعباس مروزی)<sup id="cite_ref-auto3_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto3-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="9th_century">9th century</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Persian-language_poets_and_authors&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: 9th century"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rudaki" title="Rudaki">Rudaki</a>, poet, singer, and musician (رودکی)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muhammad_al-Bukhari" title="Muhammad al-Bukhari">Muhammad al-Bukhari</a> Persian Islamic Scholar (810–870) (محمد البخاری)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mansur_Al-Hallaj" class="mw-redirect" title="Mansur Al-Hallaj">Mansur Al-Hallaj</a> (منصور حلاج)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shahid_Balkhi" title="Shahid Balkhi">Shahid Balkhi</a> (ابوالحسن شهید بن حسین جهودانکی بلخی)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanzala_Badghisi" title="Hanzala Badghisi">Hanzala Badghisi</a> (حنظله بادغیسی)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muhammad_ibn_Wasif" title="Muhammad ibn Wasif">Muhammad ibn Wasif</a>, poet (محمد بن وصیف)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Hafs_Sughdi" title="Abu Hafs Sughdi">Abu Hafs Sughdi</a>, poet (ابوحَفْص سُغْدی)<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Abu Ishagh Juybari (ابواسحاق جویباری)<sup id="cite_ref-auto2_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Abu Zara'a Mumiri<sup id="cite_ref-auto2_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Abu Salik Gurgani, poet (ابوسلیک گرگانی)<sup id="cite_ref-auto3_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto3-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Abu Shu'aib Heravi, poet (ابوشُعَیب هروی)<sup id="cite_ref-auto3_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto3-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Faralavi, poet (فرالاوی)<sup id="cite_ref-auto3_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto3-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Firuz Mashreqi, poet (پیروز مشرقی/ فیروز مشرقی)<sup id="cite_ref-auto3_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto3-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Varragh Heravi, poet (وَرّاق هروی)<sup id="cite_ref-auto2_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="10th_century">10th century</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Persian-language_poets_and_authors&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: 10th century"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Khorasani_style_(poetry)" title="Khorasani style (poetry)">Khorasani style (poetry)</a></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ferdowsi" title="Ferdowsi">Ferdowsi</a> فردوسی</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abusaeid_Abolkheir" class="mw-redirect" title="Abusaeid Abolkheir">Abusaeid Abolkheir</a> ابوسعید ابوالخیر</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rudaki" title="Rudaki">Rudaki</a> رودکی</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Mansur_Daqiqi" class="mw-redirect" title="Abu Mansur Daqiqi">Abu Mansur Daqiqi</a> ابومنصور دقیقی</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mansur_Al-Hallaj" class="mw-redirect" title="Mansur Al-Hallaj">Mansur Al-Hallaj</a> منصور حلاج</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unsuri" title="Unsuri">Unsuri</a> عنصری</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rabi%27a_Balkhi" class="mw-redirect" title="Rabi'a Balkhi">Rabi'a Balkhi</a> رابعه بلخی</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asjadi" title="Asjadi">Asjadi</a> عَسجَدی</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farrukhi_Sistani" title="Farrukhi Sistani">Farrukhi Sistani</a> فرخی سیستانی</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isma%27il_Muntasir" title="Isma'il Muntasir">Isma'il Muntasir</a> اسماعیل منتصیر</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kisai_Marvazi" title="Kisai Marvazi">Kisai Marvazi</a> کسائی مروزی</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Shakur_Balkhi" class="mw-redirect" title="Abu Shakur Balkhi">Abu Shakur Balkhi</a> ابوشکور بلخی</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Tahir_Khosrovani" title="Abu Tahir Khosrovani">Abu Tahir Khosrovani</a> (ابوطاهر خسروانی)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qabus" title="Qabus">Qabus</a>, Qabus ibn Wushmagir, poet (died 1012) ابوالحسن قابوس بن وشمگیر بن زیار, شمس المعالی</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ayyuqi" title="Ayyuqi">Ayyuqi</a> عیوقی</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khwaja_Abdullah_Ansari" class="mw-redirect" title="Khwaja Abdullah Ansari">Khwaja Abdullah Ansari</a> خواجه عبدالله انصاری</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shahid_Balkhi" title="Shahid Balkhi">Shahid Balkhi</a> شهید بلخی</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daqiqi" title="Daqiqi">Daqiqi</a> دقیقی</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ma%27ruf_Balkhi" title="Ma'ruf Balkhi">Ma'ruf Balkhi</a> معروف بلخی</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Munjik_Tirmidhi" title="Munjik Tirmidhi">Munjik Tirmidhi</a></li> <li>Abu Taieb Mosabi<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Aghaji Bukhari<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Abbas Rabenjani<sup id="cite_ref-auto2_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Abul'Ala Shushtari<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Abul'Muid Balkhi<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Abdullah Junaidi<sup id="cite_ref-auto2_3-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Istighnayi Nishaburi<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Badi' Balkhi<sup id="cite_ref-auto2_3-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Bashar Marghazi<sup id="cite_ref-auto2_3-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Bondar Razi<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Bolmasal Bukhari<sup id="cite_ref-auto2_3-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Hakak Marghazi</li> <li>Khabazi Nishaburi<sup id="cite_ref-auto2_3-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Khusravi Sarkhasi<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Runaqi Bukhari<sup id="cite_ref-auto2_3-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Sepehri Bukhari<sup id="cite_ref-auto2_3-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Shakir Jalab<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Tahir Chagani<sup id="cite_ref-auto2_3-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Tayan Zhazkhay<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Amareh Marvazi<sup id="cite_ref-auto2_3-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Qamari Jurjani<sup id="cite_ref-auto2_3-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Lokeri<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Abu Ahmad Kateb<sup id="cite_ref-auto3_1-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto3-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Masoudi Marvazi<sup id="cite_ref-auto2_3-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Manteqi Razi<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="11th_century">11th century</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Persian-language_poets_and_authors&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: 11th century"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Ishaq_of_Kazerun" title="Abu Ishaq of Kazerun">Abu Ishaq of Kazerun</a>, Master Sufi poet (963-1035) ابواسحاق کازرونی</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Biruni" title="Al-Biruni">al-Biruni</a> (973–c. 1050)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fakhruddin_As%27ad_Gurgani" title="Fakhruddin As'ad Gurgani">Fakhruddin As'ad Gurgani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu%27l_Hasan_Mihyar_al-Daylami" class="mw-redirect" title="Abu'l Hasan Mihyar al-Daylami">Abu'l Hasan Mihyar al-Daylami</a> (d. 1037)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asad_Gorgani" class="mw-redirect" title="Asad Gorgani">Asad Gorgani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Omar_Khayy%C3%A1m" class="mw-redirect" title="Omar Khayyám">Omar Khayyám</a>, poet (1048–1131)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanai" title="Sanai">Sanai</a>, poet (1080–1131/1141)حکیم ابوالمجد مجدود ‌بن آدم سنایی غزنوی</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Data_Ganj_Bakhsh" class="mw-redirect" title="Data Ganj Bakhsh">Hujviri</a> d1073</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdul_Qadir_Gilani" title="Abdul Qadir Gilani">Abdul Qadir Gilani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manuchihri" class="mw-redirect" title="Manuchihri">Manuchihri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abolfazl_Beyhaghi" class="mw-redirect" title="Abolfazl Beyhaghi">Abolfazl Beyhaghi</a>, historian</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu%27l-Hasan_Bayhaqi" title="Abu'l-Hasan Bayhaqi">Abu'l-Hasan Bayhaqi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nasir_Khusraw" title="Nasir Khusraw">Nasir Khusraw</a>, traveler, writer and poet</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baba_Tahir" title="Baba Tahir">Baba Tahir Oryan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rabi%27ah_Quzdari" class="mw-redirect" title="Rabi'ah Quzdari">Rabi'ah Quzdari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu-al-faraj_Runi" class="mw-redirect" title="Abu-al-faraj Runi">Abu-al-faraj Runi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qabus_nama" class="mw-redirect" title="Qabus nama">Keykavus Eskandar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nizam_al-Mulk" title="Nizam al-Mulk">Nizam al-Mulk</a>, author of <a href="/wiki/Siyasatnama" title="Siyasatnama">Siyasatnama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Azraqi" title="Azraqi">Azraqi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Masud_Sa%27d_Salman" title="Masud Sa'd Salman">Masud Sa'd Salman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uthman_Mukhtari" title="Uthman Mukhtari">Uthman Mukhtari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qatran_Tabrizi" title="Qatran Tabrizi">Qatran Tabrizi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mughatil_ibn_Bakri" title="Mughatil ibn Bakri">Mughatil ibn Bakri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asadi_Tusi" title="Asadi Tusi">Asadi Tusi</a> اسدی طوسی</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Ghazali" title="Al-Ghazali">Imam Muhammad Ghazali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abhari" class="mw-redirect" title="Abhari">Abhari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uthman_Mukhtari" title="Uthman Mukhtari">Uthman Mukhtari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Athir_al-Din_Akhsikati" title="Athir al-Din Akhsikati">Athir al-Din Akhsikati</a></li> <li>Kafarak Ghaznavi<sup id="cite_ref-auto2_3-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Labibi<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="12th_century">12th century</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Persian-language_poets_and_authors&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: 12th century"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Suzani_Samarqandi" title="Suzani Samarqandi">Suzani Samarqandi</a>, poet (d. 1166) شمس‌الدینْ محمد بن علی</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adib_Sabir" title="Adib Sabir">Adib Sabir</a> ادیب صابر</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Am%27aq" title="Am'aq">Am'aq</a> عَمْعَق بخارائی</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anvari" title="Anvari">Anvari</a> انوری اَبیوَردی</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farid_al-Din_Attar" class="mw-redirect" title="Farid al-Din Attar">Farid al-Din Attar</a>, poet (1145–1221) فریدالدین عطار نیشابوری/نیشاپوری</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nizami_Ganjavi" title="Nizami Ganjavi">Nizami</a>, poet (c. 1140 – c. 1203) نظامی</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheikh_Ruzbehan" class="mw-redirect" title="Sheikh Ruzbehan">Sheikh Ruzbehan</a> شیخ روزبهان</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdul_Qadir_Gilani" title="Abdul Qadir Gilani">Abdul Qadir Gilani</a> عبدالقادر گیلانی</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khaqani_Shirvani" class="mw-redirect" title="Khaqani Shirvani">Khaqani Shirvani</a> خاقانی شروانی</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheikh_Ahmad_Jami" class="mw-redirect" title="Sheikh Ahmad Jami">Sheikh Ahmad Jami</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zahiriddin_Nasr_Muhammad_Aufi" class="mw-redirect" title="Zahiriddin Nasr Muhammad Aufi">Muhammad Aufi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Falaki_Shirvani" title="Falaki Shirvani">Falaki Shirvani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hassan_Ghaznavi" title="Hassan Ghaznavi">Hassan Ghaznavi</a>, poet</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanai" title="Sanai">Sanai Ghaznavi</a>, poet</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mu%27izzi" title="Mu'izzi">Mu'izzi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ibn_Balkhi" class="mw-redirect" title="Ibn Balkhi">Ibn Balkhi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahsati" title="Mahsati">Mahsati</a>, poet مَهْسَتی گنجوی</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rashid_al-Din_Muhammad_al-Umari_Vatvat" class="mw-redirect" title="Rashid al-Din Muhammad al-Umari Vatvat">Rashid al-Din Muhammad al-Umari Vatvat</a> خواجه رشیدالدین وَطْواط</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nizami_Arudhi_Samarqandi" class="mw-redirect" title="Nizami Arudhi Samarqandi">Nizami Arudhi Samarqandi</a> نظامی عروضی سمرقندی</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="13th_century">13th century</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Persian-language_poets_and_authors&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: 13th century"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jalal_al-Din_Muhammad_Rumi" class="mw-redirect" title="Jalal al-Din Muhammad Rumi">Jalal al-Din Muhammad Rumi</a>, poet (1207–1273)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fakhr_al-Din_Iraqi" title="Fakhr al-Din Iraqi">Fakhr al-Din Iraqi</a> (1213/14 – 1289)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sultan_Walad" title="Sultan Walad">Sultan Walad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saadi_(poet)" class="mw-redirect" title="Saadi (poet)">Saadi</a>, poet (1184–1283/1291?)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rashid-al-Din_Hamadani" class="mw-redirect" title="Rashid-al-Din Hamadani">Rashid-al-Din Hamadani</a> (1247–1318)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shams_Tabrizi" title="Shams Tabrizi">Shams Tabrizi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheikh_Ruzbehan" class="mw-redirect" title="Sheikh Ruzbehan">Sheikh Ruzbehan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zahed_Gilani" title="Zahed Gilani">Zahed Gilani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khwaju_Kermani" title="Khwaju Kermani">Khwaju Kermani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahmoud_Shabestari" title="Mahmoud Shabestari">Mahmoud Shabestari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Najmeddin_Razi" class="mw-redirect" title="Najmeddin Razi">Najmeddin Razi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zartosht_Bahram-e_Pazhdo" title="Zartosht Bahram-e Pazhdo">Zartosht Bahram-e Pazhdo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Aufi" title="Muhammad Aufi">Muhammad Aufi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qazi_Beiza%27i" title="Qazi Beiza'i">Qazi Beiza'i</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nizari_Quhistani" title="Nizari Quhistani">Nizari Quhistani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Awhadi_Maraghai" title="Awhadi Maraghai">Awhadi Maraghai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Humam-i_Tabrizi" title="Humam-i Tabrizi">Humam-i Tabrizi</a>1213/14 – 1289)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Auhaduddin_Kermani" class="mw-redirect" title="Auhaduddin Kermani">Auhaduddin Kermani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghiyas_al-Din_ibn_Rashid_al-Din" class="mw-redirect" title="Ghiyas al-Din ibn Rashid al-Din">Ghiyas al-Din ibn Rashid al-Din</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ata-Malik_Juvayni" title="Ata-Malik Juvayni">Ata-Malik Juvayni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nasreddin" title="Nasreddin">Nasreddin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Tawwama" title="Abu Tawwama">Abu Tawwama</a> (died 1300)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kamal_al-Din_Isfahani" title="Kamal al-Din Isfahani">Kamal al-Din Isfahani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Afdal_al-Din_Kashani" title="Afdal al-Din Kashani">Afdal al-Din Kashani</a></li> <li>Badr Jajarmi<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Basati Samarqandi<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Keykavus Razi<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="14th_century">14th century</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Persian-language_poets_and_authors&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: 14th century"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hafez" title="Hafez">Hafez</a>, poet (born about 1310–1325) حافظ</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amir_Khusrow" class="mw-redirect" title="Amir Khusrow">Amir Khusrow</a>, امیر خسرو دهلوی</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shah_Shoja_Mozaffari" title="Shah Shoja Mozaffari">Shah Shoja Mozaffari</a> شاه شجاع مظفری</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ubayd_Zakani" title="Ubayd Zakani">Ubayd Zakani</a> عبید زاکانی</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jahan_Malek_Khatun" title="Jahan Malek Khatun">Jahan Malek Khatun</a> جهان ملک خاتون</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pur-Baha_Jami" title="Pur-Baha Jami">Pur-Baha Jami</a> پور بهار جامی</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Assar_Tabrizi" title="Assar Tabrizi">Assar Tabrizi</a> عصار تبریزی</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mir_Sayyid_Ali_Hamadani" title="Mir Sayyid Ali Hamadani">Mir Sayyid Ali Hamadani</a>, میر سید علی ابن شہاب الدین ہمدانی - Islamic preacher traveller and poet (1314–1384)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Padishah_Khatun" title="Padishah Khatun">Padishah Khatun</a> پادشاه خاتون</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kamal_Khujandi" title="Kamal Khujandi">Kamal Khujandi</a>, poet, Sufism (1321–1401)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shahin_Shirazi" title="Shahin Shirazi">Shahin Shirazi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Junayd_Shirazi" title="Junayd Shirazi">Junayd Shirazi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qasem-e_Anvar" class="mw-redirect" title="Qasem-e Anvar">Qasem-e Anvar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saif_Farghani" title="Saif Farghani">Saif Farghani</a> (d. 1348)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imadaddin_Nasimi" title="Imadaddin Nasimi">Imadaddin Nasimi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghiyasuddin_Azam_Shah" title="Ghiyasuddin Azam Shah">Ghiyasuddin Azam Shah</a>, Sultan of Bengal who jointly penned a Persian poem with <a href="/wiki/Hafez" title="Hafez">Hafez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghiyas_al-Din_ibn_Rashid_al-Din" class="mw-redirect" title="Ghiyas al-Din ibn Rashid al-Din">Ghiyas al-Din ibn Rashid al-Din</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shah_Nimatullah_Wali" title="Shah Nimatullah Wali">Shah Nimatullah Wali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maghrebi_Tabrizi" class="mw-redirect" title="Maghrebi Tabrizi">Maghrebi Tabrizi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nur_Qutb_Alam" title="Nur Qutb Alam">Nur Qutb Alam</a>, Bengali religious scholar</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salman_Savaji" title="Salman Savaji">Salman Savaji</a></li> <li>Sharaf al-Din Ram<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Heydar Shirazi<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Muin al-Din Jovaini<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Junayd Shirazi<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Shahab al-Din Bidavoni<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Naser Bejehie<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Imad al-Din Fazlavi<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Shams al-Din Kashani<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Imad Kermani<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Nizam al-Din Qari<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Jalal al-Din Atighi Tabrizi</li> <li>Jalal Tabib Shirazi<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Jalal Azod<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Hassan Mutekalim<sup id="cite_ref-auto2_3-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Rukn Davi-Dar<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Jalal Ukkashe<sup id="cite_ref-auto2_3-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="15th_century">15th century</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Persian-language_poets_and_authors&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: 15th century"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jami" title="Jami">Jami</a>, poet (1414–1492)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahli_Shirazi" title="Ahli Shirazi">Ahli Shirazi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mir_Ali_Shir_Nava%27i" class="mw-redirect" title="Mir Ali Shir Nava'i">Mir Ali Shir Nava'i</a>, poet (1441–1501)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Azari_Tusi" title="Azari Tusi">Azari Tusi</a> 1380–1462)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Badriddin_Hilali" class="mw-redirect" title="Badriddin Hilali">Badriddin Hilali</a>, poet (1470–1529)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emrani" class="mw-redirect" title="Emrani">Emrani</a>, poet (1454–1536)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fuz%C3%BBl%C3%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="Fuzûlî">Fuzûlî</a>, poet (1494–1556) فضولی</li> <li>Amir Shahi Sabzevari<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Esmat Bukhari<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Sharaf al-Din Sabzevari<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Hamedi Isfahani<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Qbuli Heravi<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Katebi Tarshizi<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Asefi Heravi<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Vahid Tabrizi</li> <li>Fahmi Astarabadi<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="16th_century">16th century</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Persian-language_poets_and_authors&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: 16th century"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sheikh_Bahaii" class="mw-redirect" title="Sheikh Bahaii">Sheikh Bahaii</a>, scientist, architect, philosopher, and poet (1546–1620) (شیخ بهایی)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vahshi_Bafghi" class="mw-redirect" title="Vahshi Bafghi">Vahshi Bafghi</a>, poet (وحشی بافقی)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hatefi" title="Hatefi">Hatefi</a>, nephew of the poet <a href="/wiki/Jami" title="Jami">Jami</a> (هاتفی)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taleb_Amoli" title="Taleb Amoli">Taleb Amoli</a> (1586–1627) (طالب آملی)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baba_Fighani_Shirazi" title="Baba Fighani Shirazi">Baba Fighani Shirazi</a> (بابا فغانی شیرازی)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naw%27i_Khabushani" title="Naw'i Khabushani">Naw'i Khabushani</a> (نوعی خَبوشانی)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%27Orfi_Shirazi" title="'Orfi Shirazi">'Orfi Shirazi</a> (عرفی شیرازی)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Faizi" title="Faizi">Faizi</a> (فیضی)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohtasham_Kashani" title="Mohtasham Kashani">Mohtasham Kashani</a> (محتشم کاشانی)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Arshad_(writer)" title="Muhammad Arshad (writer)">Muhammad Arshad</a>, Bengali author (محمد ارشد)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syed_Pir_Badshah" title="Syed Pir Badshah">Syed Pir Badshah</a>, Bengali author</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syed_Shah_Israil" title="Syed Shah Israil">Syed Shah Israil</a>, Bengali poet</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nahapet_Kuchak" title="Nahapet Kuchak">Nahapet Kuchak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teimuraz_I_of_Kakheti" title="Teimuraz I of Kakheti">Teimuraz I of Kakheti</a> (Tahmuras Khan)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syed_Rayhan_ad-Din" title="Syed Rayhan ad-Din">Syed Rayhan ad-Din</a>, Bengali poet</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qazi_Nurullah_Shustari" title="Qazi Nurullah Shustari">Qazi Nurullah Shustari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Firishta" title="Firishta">Firishta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Zuhuri" title="Muhammad Zuhuri">Muhammad Zuhuri</a> (died 1616)</li> <li>Sanai Mashhadi<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Hazegh Gilani<sup id="cite_ref-auto2_3-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sahabi_Astarabadi" title="Sahabi Astarabadi">Sahabi Astarabadi</a><sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Sharaf Jahan Qazvini<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Shahidi Qumi</li> <li>Ghazali Mashhadi<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Fekri Jameh-Baf<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Ghasemi Gonabadi<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Lesani Shirazi<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Meili Mashhadi<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Naziri Nishaburi<sup id="cite_ref-auto2_3-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF%D8%AD%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%86_%D9%86%D8%B8%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C" class="extiw" title="fa:محمدحسین نظیری نیشابوری">محمدحسین_نظیری_نیشابوری</a></li> <li>Vali Dashtbayazi<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Darvishi Dahaki<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Nizam Astarabadi<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Heyrati Tuni<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Khari Tabrizi</li> <li>Khajeghi Enayat<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Sabri Isfahani<sup id="cite_ref-auto_53-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Tarhi Shirazi<sup id="cite_ref-auto_53-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Shuja Kor<sup id="cite_ref-auto_53-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Kami Qazvini<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Hejri Qumi<sup id="cite_ref-auto_53-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Heydar Kuliche-Paz<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Abdi Shirazi<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Kahi Kabuli<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Malek Qomi<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Qeidi Shirazi<sup id="cite_ref-auto_53-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Makhdom Sharifi<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Nizam al-Din Hashimi<sup id="cite_ref-auto_53-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Gharari Gilani<sup id="cite_ref-auto_53-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Hisabi Natanzi<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Mirak Salehi<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Serfi Savaji<sup id="cite_ref-auto1_62-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto1-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Hozuri Qumi<sup id="cite_ref-auto1_62-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto1-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Gheirati Shirazi<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Voghui Nishaburi<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Vahshi Jushghani<sup id="cite_ref-auto1_62-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto1-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Voghui Tabrizi<sup id="cite_ref-auto1_62-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto1-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Shuaib Jushghani<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Heydar Muamayi</li> <li>Fosuni Yazdi<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Ali Komrehyi<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Malek Qomi<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Rafi al-Din Shirazi<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="17th_century">17th century</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Persian-language_poets_and_authors&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: 17th century"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Saib_Tabrizi" title="Saib Tabrizi">Saib Tabrizi</a>, poet (1601/02–1677)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Taher_Vahid_Qazvini" title="Mohammad Taher Vahid Qazvini">Mohammad Taher Vahid Qazvini</a> (1621–1700)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalim_Kashani" title="Kalim Kashani">Kalim Kashani</a> (1581/1585–1651)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Qoli_Salim_Tehrani" title="Mohammad Qoli Salim Tehrani">Mohammad Qoli Salim Tehrani</a> (died 1647)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shah_Abdur_Rahim" title="Shah Abdur Rahim">Shah Abdur Rahim</a>, Indian religious scholar</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jamila_Isfahani&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jamila Isfahani (page does not exist)">Jamila Isfahani</a>, poet</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shah_Waliullah_Dehlawi" title="Shah Waliullah Dehlawi">Shah Waliullah Dehlawi</a>, Indian religious leader</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teimuraz_I_of_Kakheti" title="Teimuraz I of Kakheti">Teimuraz I of Kakheti</a> (Tahmuras Khan)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdul_Qader_Bedil" class="mw-redirect" title="Abdul Qader Bedil">Abul Ma'āni Abdul Qader Bedil</a> (1642–1720)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guru_Gobind_Singh" title="Guru Gobind Singh">Guru Gobind Singh</a> (1666–1708) - Composed the famous <a href="/wiki/Zafarnama_(letter)" title="Zafarnama (letter)">Zafarnamah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zeb-un-Nissa" title="Zeb-un-Nissa">Zeb-un-Nissa Makhfi</a> (1637–1702)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Razi_Danesh_Mashadi" title="Razi Danesh Mashadi">Razi Danesh Mashadi</a> (died 1665)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhai_Nand_Lal" title="Bhai Nand Lal">Bhai Nand Lal</a> (1633–1713)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gani_Kashmiri" title="Gani Kashmiri">Gani Kashmiri</a> (c. 1630 – c. 1669)</li> <li>Mir Razi Artimani<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Kamali</li> <li>Munir Lahori<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Zolali Khansari<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Najib Kashani<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Naziri Nishaburi<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Saber Kermani</li> <li>Tasir Tabrizi<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Qasem Mashhadi<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Masih Kashani<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Vaez Qazvini<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Rafi Mashhadi</li> <li>Qudsi Mashhadi<sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Zafarkhan Hasan<sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Mir Nejat Isfhani<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="18th_century">18th century</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Persian-language_poets_and_authors&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: 18th century"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shah_Abdul_Aziz_Dehlavi" title="Shah Abdul Aziz Dehlavi">Shah Abdul Aziz Dehlavi</a>, Indian religious scholar (شاه عبدالعزیز دهلوی)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Azar_Bigdeli" title="Azar Bigdeli">Azar Bigdeli</a> (آذر بیگدلی)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ram_Mohan_Roy" class="mw-redirect" title="Ram Mohan Roy">Ram Mohan Roy</a>, Bengali Hindu reformer (رام موهَن رای)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hazin_Lahiji" title="Hazin Lahiji">Hazin Lahiji</a> (حزین لاهیجی)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Izzatullah_Bengali" title="Izzatullah Bengali">Izzatullah Bengali</a> (عزّت‌الله بنگالی), author</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hatef_Esfehani" class="mw-redirect" title="Hatef Esfehani">Hatef Esfehani</a>, poet (هاتف اصفهانی)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Effat_Nasabeh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Effat Nasabeh (page does not exist)">Effat Nasabeh</a>, poet (عفت نصابه)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lutfullah_Tabrizi" title="Lutfullah Tabrizi">Lutfullah Tabrizi</a> (لطف‌الله تبریزی)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mirza_Asadullah_Khan_Ghalib" class="mw-redirect" title="Mirza Asadullah Khan Ghalib">Mirza Asadullah Khan Ghalib</a> (میرزا اسداللہ خان غالب)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zayn_al-Abidin_Shirvani" title="Zayn al-Abidin Shirvani">Zayn al-Abidin Shirvani</a> (زین‌العابدین شیروانی)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/I%27tisam-ud-Din" title="I'tisam-ud-Din">I'tisam-ud-Din</a>, Bengali diplomat (اعتصام الدین)</li> <li>Ghulam Mustafa Burdwani, Bengali religious scholar and poet (غلام مصطفی بردوانی)</li> <li>Vahdat Kermanshahi<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vesal_Shirazi" title="Vesal Shirazi">Vesal Shirazi</a><sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Forughi Bastami<sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yaghma_Jandaqi" title="Yaghma Jandaqi">Yaghma Jandaqi</a><sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Neshat Esfahani<sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Sadat Kazeruni</li> <li>Kosar Hamedani<sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Sabahi Bigdeli<sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Nategh Makrani<sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="19th_century">19th century</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Persian-language_poets_and_authors&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: 19th century"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agha_Ahmad_Ali" title="Agha Ahmad Ali">Agha Ahmad Ali</a>, Bengali poet (آغا احمد علی)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad-Taghi_Bahar" class="mw-redirect" title="Mohammad-Taghi Bahar">Mohammad-Taghi Bahar</a>, Malek o-Sho'arā Bahār محمدتقی بهار(مَلِک‌الشعراء)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ali_Akbar_Dehkhoda" class="mw-redirect" title="Ali Akbar Dehkhoda">Ali Akbar Dehkhoda</a>, linguist and journalist علی‌اکبر دهخدا</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mirza_Asadullah_Khan_Ghalib" class="mw-redirect" title="Mirza Asadullah Khan Ghalib">Mirza Asadullah Khan Ghalib</a> مرزا اسد اللہ خان غالب</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamza_Hakimzade_Niyazi" title="Hamza Hakimzade Niyazi">Hamza Hakimzade Niyazi</a>, poet, author, scholar (1889–1929)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mirzadeh_Eshghi" title="Mirzadeh Eshghi">Mirzadeh Eshghi</a> میرزاده عشقی</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reza-Qoli_Khan_Hedayat" title="Reza-Qoli Khan Hedayat">Reza-Qoli Khan Hedayat</a>, poet and historian رضاقلی خان هدایت</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iraj_Mirza" title="Iraj Mirza">Iraj Mirza</a> ایرج میرزا</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nassakh" title="Nassakh">Nassakh</a>, Bengali poet (نساخ)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Taqi_Sepehr" title="Mohammad Taqi Sepehr">Mohammad Taqi Sepehr</a> (محمدتقی سپهر)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ebrahim_Poordavood" class="mw-redirect" title="Ebrahim Poordavood">Ebrahim Poordavood</a>, ancient languages, Avesta ابراهیم پور داوود</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aref_Qazvini" title="Aref Qazvini">Aref Qazvini</a> عارف قزوینی</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hassan_Roshdieh" class="mw-redirect" title="Hassan Roshdieh">Hassan Roshdieh</a> حسن رشدیه</li> <li><a href="/wiki/B%C3%A1b" title="Báb">Siyyid ‘Ali Muhammad Shirazi</a>, founder of Babism, سید علی‌محمد شیرازی</li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%A1hirih" title="Táhirih">Táhirih Qorrat al-'Ayn</a>, Babi poet and theologian</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bah%C3%A1%27u%27ll%C3%A1h" class="mw-redirect" title="Bahá'u'lláh">Mirza Husayn 'Ali Nuri</a>, founder of the Baha’i Faith (میرزا حسین‌علی نوری)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farrokhi_Yazdi" class="mw-redirect" title="Farrokhi Yazdi">Farrokhi Yazdi</a> فرخی یزدی</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khwaja_Ahsanullah" title="Khwaja Ahsanullah">Khwaja Ahsanullah</a>, Kashmiri-Dhakaiya poet (خواجه احسن‌الله)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khwaja_Muhammad_Afzal" title="Khwaja Muhammad Afzal">Khwaja Muhammad Afzal</a>, Kashmiri-Dhakaiya poet (خواجه محمد افضل)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheyda_Gerashi" title="Sheyda Gerashi">Sheyda Gerashi</a>, poet and Panegyrist (شیدای گراشی)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qaani" title="Qaani">Qaani</a> قاآنی</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Faiz_Muhammad_Kateb" title="Faiz Muhammad Kateb">Faiz Muhammad Kateb</a>, known as Afghanistan's father of historians (فیض محمد کاتب)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avarih" class="mw-redirect" title="Avarih">Abd al-Hosayn Ayati</a>, poet, orator, author, and historian (عبدالحسین آیتی)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ubaidullah_Al_Ubaidi_Suhrawardy" title="Ubaidullah Al Ubaidi Suhrawardy">Ubaidullah Al Ubaidi Suhrawardy</a>, Bengali poet (عبیدالله العبیدی سهروردی)</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="20th_century">20th century</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Persian-language_poets_and_authors&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: 20th century"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ali_Abdolrezaei" title="Ali Abdolrezaei">Ali Abdolrezaei</a> (علی عبدالرضایی)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdolali_Dastgheib" title="Abdolali Dastgheib">Abdolali Dastgheib</a>, author (عبدالعلی دست‌غیب)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdumalik_Bahori" title="Abdumalik Bahori">Abdumalik Bahori</a>, Tajik-Persian poet</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdolkarim_Soroush" title="Abdolkarim Soroush">Abdolkarim Soroush</a>, philosopher</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abolghasem_Lahouti" class="mw-redirect" title="Abolghasem Lahouti">Abolghasem Lahouti</a>, communist poet (ابوالقاسم لاهوتی)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adib_Boroumand" title="Adib Boroumand">Adib Boroumand</a>, poet, politician, and lawyer (ادیب برومند)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmad_Kamyabi_Mask" title="Ahmad Kamyabi Mask">Ahmad Kamyabi Mask</a>, writer and translator (احمد کامیابی مَسْک)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmad_Kasravi" title="Ahmad Kasravi">Ahmad Kasravi</a> (احمد کسروی)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmad_NikTalab" title="Ahmad NikTalab">Ahmad NikTalab</a>, poet and linguist (احمد نیک‌طلب)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmad_Raza_Khan" class="mw-redirect" title="Ahmad Raza Khan">Ahmad Raza Khan</a> (احمدرضا خان)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmad_Shamlou" title="Ahmad Shamlou">Ahmad Shamlou</a> (احمد شاملو), poet <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ahmad_Shamlou.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Ahmad_Shamlou.jpg/100px-Ahmad_Shamlou.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="122" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Ahmad_Shamlou.jpg/150px-Ahmad_Shamlou.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Ahmad_Shamlou.jpg/200px-Ahmad_Shamlou.jpg 2x" data-file-width="334" data-file-height="406" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Ahmad_Shamlou" title="Ahmad Shamlou">Ahmad Shamlou</a></figcaption></figure></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Akram_Fahimian" title="Akram Fahimian">Akram Fahimian</a>, poet (اکرم فهیمیان)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ali_Akbar_Dehkhoda" class="mw-redirect" title="Ali Akbar Dehkhoda">Ali Akbar Dehkhoda</a>, linguist (علی‌اکبر دهخدا)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ali_Mohammad_Afghani" title="Ali Mohammad Afghani">Ali Mohammad Afghani</a>, writer (علی‌محمد افغانی)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ali_Shariati" title="Ali Shariati">Ali Shariati</a>, sociologist and theologian (علی شریعتی)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aref_Qazvini" title="Aref Qazvini">Aref Qazvini</a> (عارف قزوینی)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asad_Gulzoda" title="Asad Gulzoda">Asad Gulzoda</a>, poet</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aziz_Motazedi" title="Aziz Motazedi">Aziz Motazedi</a>, novelist (عزیز معتضدی)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahman_Sholevar" title="Bahman Sholevar">Bahman Sholevar</a>, writer and poet (بهمن شعله‌ور)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahram_Bayzai" class="mw-redirect" title="Bahram Bayzai">Bahram Bayzai</a>, playwright (بهرام بیضایی) <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bahram_Bayzai.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Bahram_Bayzai.jpg/100px-Bahram_Bayzai.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="131" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Bahram_Bayzai.jpg/150px-Bahram_Bayzai.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Bahram_Bayzai.jpg/200px-Bahram_Bayzai.jpg 2x" data-file-width="313" data-file-height="410" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Bahram_Bayzai" class="mw-redirect" title="Bahram Bayzai">Bahram Bayzai</a></figcaption></figure></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bijan_Elahi" title="Bijan Elahi">Bijan Elahi</a>, poet and translator</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bilal_Yousaf" title="Bilal Yousaf">Bilal Yousaf</a>, writer, critic</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bozor_Sobir" title="Bozor Sobir">Bozor Sobir</a>, poet (بازارصابر)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bozorg_Alavi" title="Bozorg Alavi">Bozorg Alavi</a>, writer (بزرگ علوی)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dariush_Shayegan" title="Dariush Shayegan">Dariush Shayegan</a> (داریوش شایگان)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ebrahim_Nabavi" title="Ebrahim Nabavi">Ebrahim Nabavi</a>, satirist (ابراهیم نبوی)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ehsan_Naraghi" title="Ehsan Naraghi">Ehsan Naraghi</a>, Scholar, sociologist and writer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Esmail_Khoi" title="Esmail Khoi">Esmail Khoi</a>, Poet</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ezzat_Goushegir" title="Ezzat Goushegir">Ezzat Goushegir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farzona" class="mw-redirect" title="Farzona">Farzona</a>, poet (Фарзона/فرزانه)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farzaneh_Aghaeipour" title="Farzaneh Aghaeipour">Farzaneh Aghaeipour</a> (فرزانه آقایی‌پور)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fereidoon_Tavallali" title="Fereidoon Tavallali">Fereidoon Tavallali</a>, poet (فریدون توللی)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fereshteh_Ahmadi" title="Fereshteh Ahmadi">Fereshteh Ahmadi</a>, writer (فرشته احمدی)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fereydoun_Moshiri" class="mw-redirect" title="Fereydoun Moshiri">Fereydoun Moshiri</a>, poet (فریدون مشیری)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forough_Farrokhzad" class="mw-redirect" title="Forough Farrokhzad">Forough Farrokhzad</a>, poet (فروغ فرخزاد)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghazaleh_Alizadeh" title="Ghazaleh Alizadeh">Ghazaleh Alizadeh</a>, novelist (غزاله علیزاده)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gholam_Hossein_Saedi" class="mw-redirect" title="Gholam Hossein Saedi">Gholam Hossein Saedi</a>, writer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gholamhossein_Mosahab" title="Gholamhossein Mosahab">Gholamhossein Mosahab</a>, encyclopedist (غلامحسین مصاحب)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gholamreza_Rouhani" title="Gholamreza Rouhani">Gholamreza Rouhani</a>, Poet (غلامرضا روحانی)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gulnazar_Keldi" title="Gulnazar Keldi">Gulnazar Keldi</a>, Tajik poet</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamid_Mosadegh" title="Hamid Mosadegh">Hamid Mosadegh</a> (حمید مصدق)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hassan_Roshdieh" class="mw-redirect" title="Hassan Roshdieh">Hassan Roshdieh</a> (حسن رشدیه)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heydar_Raqabi" title="Heydar Raqabi">Heydar Raqabi</a> (حیدر رقابی)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heydar_Yaghma" title="Heydar Yaghma">Heydar Yaghma</a> (حیدر یغما)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homaira_Nakhat_Dastgirzada" title="Homaira Nakhat Dastgirzada">Homaira Nakhat Dastgirzada</a> (حمیرا نکهت دستگیرزاده)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Houshang_Golshiri" title="Houshang Golshiri">Houshang Golshiri</a> (هوشنگ گلشیری)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Houshang_Moradi_Kermani" title="Houshang Moradi Kermani">Houshang Moradi Kermani</a> (هوشنگ مرادی کرمانی)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hushang_Ebtehaj" title="Hushang Ebtehaj">Hushang Ebtehaj</a> (H. A. Sayeh) (هوشنگ ابتهاج)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ibrahim_Ali_Tashna" title="Ibrahim Ali Tashna">Ibrahim Ali Tashna</a>, Bengali poet (تشنه)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ismail_Alam" title="Ismail Alam">Ismail Alam</a>, Bengali poet (اسماعیل عالم)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iraj_Mirza" title="Iraj Mirza">Iraj Mirza</a>, poet (ایرج میرزا) <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Iraj_mirza_picture.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Iraj_mirza_picture.jpg/100px-Iraj_mirza_picture.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="155" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Iraj_mirza_picture.jpg/150px-Iraj_mirza_picture.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/Iraj_mirza_picture.jpg 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="300" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Iraj_Mirza" title="Iraj Mirza">Iraj Mirza</a></figcaption></figure></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iraj_Pezeshkzad" title="Iraj Pezeshkzad">Iraj Pezeshkzad</a>, novelist (ایرج پزشکزاد)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jalal_Al-e-Ahmad" title="Jalal Al-e-Ahmad">Jalal Al-e-Ahmad</a> (جلال آل احمد)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jaleh_Amouzegar" class="mw-redirect" title="Jaleh Amouzegar">Zhaleh Amouzegar</a> (ژاله آموزگار)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kazim_Yazdani" title="Kazim Yazdani">Kazim Yazdani</a>, author and historian (حاج کاظم یزدانی)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khalilullah_Khalili" title="Khalilullah Khalili">Khalilullah Khalili</a>, poet and writer (خلیل‌الله خلیلی)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kioumars_Saberi_Foumani" title="Kioumars Saberi Foumani">Kioumars Saberi Foumani</a> (کیومرث صابری فومنی)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loiq_Sher-Ali" class="mw-redirect" title="Loiq Sher-Ali">Loiq Sher-Ali</a> (لائق شیرعلی), poet from Tajikistan</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leila_Kasra" title="Leila Kasra">Leila Kasra</a>, poet and lyricist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahbod_Seraji" title="Mahbod Seraji">Mahbod Seraji</a>, Writer (مهبد سراجی)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahmoud_Dowlatabadi" title="Mahmoud Dowlatabadi">Mahmoud Dowlatabadi</a> (محمود دولت آبادی)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahmoud_Melmasi_-_Azarm" class="mw-redirect" title="Mahmoud Melmasi - Azarm">Mahmoud Melmasi - Azarm</a>, poet (محمود ملماسی، آزرم)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Majid_Adibzadeh" title="Majid Adibzadeh">Majid Adibzadeh</a>, writer and scholar (مجید ادیب‌زاده)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Majid_M._Naini" class="mw-redirect" title="Majid M. Naini">Majid M. Naini</a> writer, poet, translator, speaker (مجید نایینی)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mana_Aghaee" title="Mana Aghaee">Mana Aghaee</a>, poet, author and translator (مانا آقایی)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manouchehr_Atashi" title="Manouchehr Atashi">Manouchehr Atashi</a> (منوچهر آتشی)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marjane_Satrapi" title="Marjane Satrapi">Marjane Satrapi</a>, graphic novelist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maryam_Jafari_Azarmani" title="Maryam Jafari Azarmani">Maryam Jafari Azarmanipoet</a>, critic (مریم جعفری آذرمانی)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Massoud_Behnoud" class="mw-redirect" title="Massoud Behnoud">Massoud Behnoud</a> (مسعود بهنود), journalist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mehdi_Akhavan-Sales" title="Mehdi Akhavan-Sales">Mehdi Akhavan-Sales</a>, poet (مهدی اخوان ثالث)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mina_Assadi" title="Mina Assadi">Mina Assadi</a>, poet, author, journalist, and songwriter (مینا اسدی)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mina_Dastgheib" title="Mina Dastgheib">Mina Dastgheib</a>, poet (مینا دست‌غیب)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mirzadeh_Eshghi" title="Mirzadeh Eshghi">Mirzadeh Eshghi</a> (میرزاده عشقی)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mirzo_Tursunzoda" title="Mirzo Tursunzoda">Mirzo Tursunzoda</a>, Tajik poet</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Ali_Jamalzadeh" class="mw-redirect" title="Mohammad Ali Jamalzadeh">Mohammad Ali Jamalzadeh</a>, writer and novelist (محمدعلی جمالزاده)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Hejazi_(author)" title="Mohammad Hejazi (author)">Mohammad Hejazi</a>, novelist and playwright</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Hossein_Shahriar" class="mw-redirect" title="Mohammad Hossein Shahriar">Mohammad Hossein Shahriar</a>, poet (محمدحسین شهریار)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Jafar_Pouyandeh" class="mw-redirect" title="Mohammad Jafar Pouyandeh">Mohammad Jafar Pouyandeh</a> (محمدجعفر پوینده)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Mokhtari_(writer)" title="Mohammad Mokhtari (writer)">Mohammad Mokhtari</a> (محمد مختاری)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Reza_Ali_Payam_(Haloo)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mohammad Reza Ali Payam (Haloo)">Mohammad Reza Ali Payam (Haloo)</a>, poet (محمدرضا عالی‌پیام)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Reza_Shafiei-Kadkani" class="mw-redirect" title="Mohammad Reza Shafiei-Kadkani">Mohammad Reza Shafiei-Kadkani</a>, poet (محمدرضا شفیعی کدکنی)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad-Amin_Riahi" title="Mohammad-Amin Riahi">Mohammad-Amin Riahi</a>, scholar and writer (محمدامین ریاحی)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad-Reza_Shafiei-Kadkani" class="mw-redirect" title="Mohammad-Reza Shafiei-Kadkani">Mohammad-Reza Shafiei-Kadkani</a>, poet</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad-Taghi_Bahar" class="mw-redirect" title="Mohammad-Taghi Bahar">Mohammad-Taghi Bahar</a>, poet(محمدتقی بهار)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monica_Malek-Yonan" class="mw-redirect" title="Monica Malek-Yonan">Monica Malek-Yonan</a>, playwright</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morteza_Motahhari" title="Morteza Motahhari">Morteza Motahhari</a>, theologian (مرتضی مطهری)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Faizullah" title="Muhammad Faizullah">Muhammad Faizullah</a>, Bengali poet (محمد فیض‌الله)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Iqbal" title="Muhammad Iqbal">Muhammad Iqbal</a>, Pakistani poet (محمد اقبال)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nader_Naderpour" title="Nader Naderpour">Nader Naderpour</a>, poet (نادر نادرپور)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nasrollah_Mardani" title="Nasrollah Mardani">Nasrollah Mardani</a>, poet (نصرالله مردانی)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nima_Yushij" class="mw-redirect" title="Nima Yushij">Nima Yushij</a>, poet (نیما یوشیج)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nosrat_Rahmani" title="Nosrat Rahmani">Nosrat Rahmani</a>, poet (نصرت رحمانی)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parvin_E%27tesami" title="Parvin E'tesami">Parvin E'tesami</a>, poet (پروین اعتصامی)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qasim_Akhgar" title="Qasim Akhgar">Qasim Akhgar</a>, Author, journalist and political activist (قسیم اخگر)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rahi_Mo%27ayeri" class="mw-redirect" title="Rahi Mo'ayeri">Rahi Mo'ayeri</a>, poet (رهی معیری)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reza_Baraheni" title="Reza Baraheni">Reza Baraheni</a>, poet and critic (رضا براهنی)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reza_Khoshnazar" title="Reza Khoshnazar">Reza Khoshnazar</a>, novelist (رضا خوش‌بین خوش‌نظر)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reza_Gholi_Khan_Hedayat" class="mw-redirect" title="Reza Gholi Khan Hedayat">Reza Gholi Khan Hedayat</a>, poet and historian (رضاقلی‌خان هدایت)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reza_Shirmarz" title="Reza Shirmarz">Reza Shirmarz</a>, playwright, author, translator, poet and essayist (رضا شیرمرز)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roya_Hakakian" title="Roya Hakakian">Roya Hakakian</a>, poet, writer, journalist (رؤیا حکاکیان)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saboktakin_Saloor" title="Saboktakin Saloor">Saboktakin Saloor</a>, novelist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sadegh_Choubak" class="mw-redirect" title="Sadegh Choubak">Sadegh Choubak</a>, writer (صادق چوبک)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sadegh_Hedayat" title="Sadegh Hedayat">Sadegh Hedayat</a> (صادق هدایت)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sadriddin_Ayni" title="Sadriddin Ayni">Sadriddin Ayni</a> (صدرالدین عینی), Tajikistan's national poet and one of the most important writers of the country's history.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saeed_Nafisi" title="Saeed Nafisi">Saeed Nafisi</a>, scholar, poet and writer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sahar_Delijani" title="Sahar Delijani">Sahar Delijani</a>, novelist (سحر دلیجانی)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samad_Behrangi" title="Samad Behrangi">Samad Behrangi</a>, writer (صمد بهرنگی)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ali_Salehi" title="Ali Salehi">Seyed Ali Salehi</a>, poet</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sems_Kesmai" title="Sems Kesmai">Sems Kesmai</a>, poet (شمس کسمایی‎</li></ul></div><p>) </p><li><a href="/wiki/Shahrnush_Parsipur" title="Shahrnush Parsipur">Shahrnush Parsipur</a>, novelist (شهرنوش پارسی‌پور)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shams_Langeroodi" class="mw-redirect" title="Shams Langeroodi">Shams Langeroodi</a>, poet (شمس لنگرودی)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shamim_Hashimi" title="Shamim Hashimi">Shamim Hashimi</a>, poet and writer (شمیم ہاشمی)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shapour_Bonyad" title="Shapour Bonyad">Shapour Bonyad</a>, poet (شاپور بنیاد)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheema_Kalbasi" title="Sheema Kalbasi">Sheema Kalbasi</a>, poet and translator (شیما کلباسی)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siavash_Kasraie" class="mw-redirect" title="Siavash Kasraie">Siavash Kasraie</a> poet (سیاوش کسرایی)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simin_Behbahani" title="Simin Behbahani">Simin Behbahani</a>, poet (سیمین بهبهانی)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simin_Daneshvar" title="Simin Daneshvar">Simin Daneshvar</a>, writer (سیمین دانشور)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sipandi_Samarkandi" title="Sipandi Samarkandi">Sipandi Samarkandi</a>, Tajik bilingual poet</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sohrab_Sepehri" title="Sohrab Sepehri">Sohrab Sepehri</a>, poet and painter (سهراب سپهری) <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sohrab_Sepehri_(1975).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Sohrab_Sepehri_%281975%29.jpg/100px-Sohrab_Sepehri_%281975%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Sohrab_Sepehri_%281975%29.jpg/150px-Sohrab_Sepehri_%281975%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Sohrab_Sepehri_%281975%29.jpg/200px-Sohrab_Sepehri_%281975%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="223" data-file-height="277" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Sohrab_Sepehri" title="Sohrab Sepehri">Sohrab Sepehri</a></figcaption></figure></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syed_Waheed_Ashraf" title="Syed Waheed Ashraf">Syed Waheed Ashraf</a>, Poet, Sufi, Scholar, Critic</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syed_Abid_Ali_Abid" class="mw-redirect" title="Syed Abid Ali Abid">Syed Abid Ali Abid</a> Poet and Author</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Temur_Zulfiqorov" class="mw-redirect" title="Temur Zulfiqorov">Temur Zulfiqorov</a>, Tajik poet (Темур Зулфиқоров)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Varand" title="Varand">Varand</a>, poet (واراند) <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Varand2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Varand2.jpg/100px-Varand2.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="129" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Varand2.jpg/150px-Varand2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Varand2.jpg/200px-Varand2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="856" data-file-height="1102" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Varand" title="Varand">Varand</a></figcaption></figure></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yadollah_Royaee" title="Yadollah Royaee">Yadollah Royaee</a>, poet (یدالله رویایی)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdolhamid_Ziaei" title="Abdolhamid Ziaei">Abdolhamid Ziaei</a> poet, writer (عبدالحمید ضیایی)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hossein_Rajabian" title="Hossein Rajabian">Hossein Rajabian</a>, Playwright (حسین رجبیان)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yasmina_Reza" title="Yasmina Reza">Yasmina Reza</a>, poet (یاسمینا رضا)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zoya_Pirzad" title="Zoya Pirzad">Zana Pirzad</a> novelist (زانا پیرزاد)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Niloufar_Talebi" title="Niloufar Talebi">Niloufar Talebi</a> (نیلوفر طالبی)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sholeh_Wolp%C3%A9" title="Sholeh Wolpé">Sholeh Wolpé</a> poet, playwright (شعله ولپی)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iraj_Zebardast" title="Iraj Zebardast">Iraj Zebardast</a>, poet (ایرج زبردست)</li> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Persian-language_poets_and_authors&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Iranian_writers" title="List of Iranian writers">List of Iranian writers</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Persian-language_poets_and_authors&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-auto3-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-auto3_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto3_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto3_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto3_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto3_1-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto3_1-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFFoundation" class="citation web cs1">Foundation, Encyclopaedia Iranica. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://iranicaonline.org/">"Welcome to Encyclopaedia Iranica"</a>. <i>iranicaonline.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 March</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=iranicaonline.org&rft.atitle=Welcome+to+Encyclopaedia+Iranica&rft.aulast=Foundation&rft.aufirst=Encyclopaedia+Iranica&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Firanicaonline.org%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Persian-language+poets+and+authors" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <ul><li>Mehdi Satashgar (1998), The Name of Iranian Music, Volume Three, Tehran: Information, p. 46, ISBN 964-423-377-8</li> <li>Betheken, Ali: Abu Hafz Soghdi Archived 18 December 2007 at the Wayback Machine, in: Big Islamic Encyclopedia, Volume 5., Accessed: November 2008.</li> <li>Anousheh, Hassan (supervised) (2013), Encyclopaedia of Persian Literature: Persian Literature in Central Asia, Tehran: Printing and Publishing *Organization of the Ministry of Culture and Islamic Guidance, p. P.37, ISBN 964-422-417-5</li> <li>Azarnoush, Azartash (2008). The challenge between Persian and Arabic in the first centuries (2nd edition). Ni publication. p. 239. Shabak 9789641850427.</li></ul> </span></li> <li id="cite_note-auto2-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-auto2_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto2_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto2_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto2_3-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto2_3-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto2_3-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto2_3-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto2_3-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto2_3-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto2_3-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto2_3-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto2_3-11"><sup><i><b>l</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto2_3-12"><sup><i><b>m</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto2_3-13"><sup><i><b>n</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto2_3-14"><sup><i><b>o</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto2_3-15"><sup><i><b>p</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto2_3-16"><sup><i><b>q</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto2_3-17"><sup><i><b>r</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto2_3-18"><sup><i><b>s</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto2_3-19"><sup><i><b>t</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Mohammad Debirsiaghi, Persian Poetry Scouts, Scientific and Cultural Publishing Company</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <ul><li>Rudaki, Abu Abdullah Jafar bin Muhammad; (1998) Diwan Rudaki Samarkandi, edited by Youssef Samoilovich Braginski, edited by Saeed Nafisi, Tehran, Negah Publishing House, second edition, p. 88.</li></ul> Nafisi, <ul><li>Arghvan magazine, p. 11th year p. 6</li></ul> </span></li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://iranicaonline.org/articles/agaji-bokari-samanid-amir-and-poet-">"Welcome to Encyclopaedia Iranica"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Welcome+to+Encyclopaedia+Iranica&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Firanicaonline.org%2Farticles%2Fagaji-bokari-samanid-amir-and-poet-&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Persian-language+poets+and+authors" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <ul><li>Mohammad Moin, page 2044</li> <li>Ali Akbar Dehkhoda, page 634</li> <li>The last two verses are only found in the dictionary and are not found in Peshahangan Persian poetry.</li> <li>Mohammad Debirsiaghi pp. 177–178</li></ul> </span></li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/abul-moayyad-balki">"Welcome to Encyclopaedia Iranica"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Welcome+to+Encyclopaedia+Iranica&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iranicaonline.org%2Farticles%2Fabul-moayyad-balki&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Persian-language+poets+and+authors" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <ul><li>Mohammad Debirsiaghi, Persian Poetry Scouts, Scientific and Cultural Publishing Company</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Aufi" title="Muhammad Aufi">Aufi</a> mentions him in <a href="/wiki/Lubab_ul-Albab" title="Lubab ul-Albab">Lubab ul-Albab</a></li></ul> </span></li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/bondar-razi-poet-in-the-4th-10th-century-">"Welcome to Encyclopaedia Iranica"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Welcome+to+Encyclopaedia+Iranica&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iranicaonline.org%2Farticles%2Fbondar-razi-poet-in-the-4th-10th-century-&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Persian-language+poets+and+authors" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Dr. Ahmed Ranjbar (1984), Great Khorasan, Amirkabir Publications Institute</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.loghatnaameh.org/dehkhodaworddetail-29323c84acf147449a1275870c3f4012-fa.html">Loghatnaameh</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Farhang-e Asadi,<a href="/wiki/Asadi_Tusi" title="Asadi Tusi">Asadi Tusi</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <ul><li>Rashid Yasmi, Gholamreza (1994). "Switzerland". Kaveh (Munich) (57): 75.</li> <li>History of Literature in Iran by Dr. Zabihullah Safa.</li></ul> </span></li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <ul><li>Saadat, Encyclopedia of Persian Language and Literature, 233.</li> <li>Saadat, Encyclopedia of Persian Language and Literature, 234.</li> <li>Safa, history of Iranian literature, 431.</li> <li>Saadat, Encyclopedia of Persian Language and Literature, 235.</li></ul> </span></li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <ul><li>Farhag-e Asadi, <a href="/wiki/Asadi_Tusi" title="Asadi Tusi">Asadi Tusi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farhang-i_Jahangiri" title="Farhang-i Jahangiri">Farhang-i Jahangiri</a></li></ul> </span></li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Zabihullah Safa, History of Literature in Iran, Volume III, Part I, pp. 5-558</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://iranicaonline.org/articles/besati-samarqandi-seraj-al-din-persian-poet-fl">"Welcome to Encyclopaedia Iranica"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Welcome+to+Encyclopaedia+Iranica&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Firanicaonline.org%2Farticles%2Fbesati-samarqandi-seraj-al-din-persian-poet-fl&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Persian-language+poets+and+authors" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Zabihullah Safa (1342), History of Literature in Iran, Tehran: Ibn Sina, p. 448</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">*Ṣanʻaʼ - Ṣawtiyya (New ed. ed.). Leiden [u.a.]: Brill [u.a.] 1995. p. 422-423. ISBN 9004098348. RAM! TABRIZI, SHARAF AL-DIN HASAN b. Muhammad, Persian rhetorician and poet, who flourished in the middle of the 8th/14th century <ul><li>Mohammad Ali Tarbiat, the scientists of Azerbaijan, p. 189</li></ul> </span></li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Diwan Haider Shirazi. Pages 54 p., 58 p., 61 p. - 60 p</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Investigation of the stylistic characteristics of Jovaini. Stylistics of Persian poetry and prose (Bahar Adeb). 6 (20): 57-75.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Mohammad Taghi Mir, Pars nobles, first volume, page 457</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">- Ohadi Beliani, Arafat al-Ashqin and Arsat al-Arifin, Vol. 4, by the efforts of Zabihullah Sahbakari and Amina Fakhrahamd, with the scientific supervision of Mohammad Kahraman, Mirath Maktoob Research Center, Tehran, 2010.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Safa, Zabihullah (November 2013). The history of literature in Iran and in the territory of the Persian language: from the end of the 8th century to the beginning of the 10th century. Tehran: Ferdous Publications. pp. 646-648. 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In the publication: "Namah Parsi", Tehran: spring 2005 - number 40.</li> <li>Dictionary of Dehkhoda: Najib Kashani.</li></ul> </span></li> <li id="cite_note-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-74">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <ul><li>Atashkadeh-ye Azar(2/711-738)</li> <li>Riyad al-Arifin (237–236)</li></ul> </span></li> <li id="cite_note-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-75">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <ul><li>"The Tabrizi Effect". The great Islamic encyclopedia. J. 14. The center of the great Islamic encyclopedia. 2019 pp. 5645.</li> <li>Muhammad Ali Tarbiat (1936). Azerbaijani scientists. Tehran. pp. 77.</li> <li>Sediq Mohammadzadeh (2011). Turkic poets of Saeb Tabrizi era. Tehran: Takdrakht. pp. 15.</li></ul> </span></li> <li id="cite_note-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-76">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <ul><li>Tazkira al-Muasirin, Hazin Lahiji</li> <li>Atashkadeh-ye Azar 3rd vol</li> <li>Nasrabadi Taszira - written by Mohammad Taher Nasrabadi</li></ul> </span></li> <li id="cite_note-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Zabihullah Safa (2011). History of Iranian literature. J. Fourth. Tehran: Ferdous Publications. pp.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <ul><li>Atashkadeh-ye Azar vol 1 p 234</li> <li>Sami, Shamsuddin. Al-Alam dictionary (in Ottoman Turkish). Vol. the sixth p. 4662.</li></ul> </span></li> <li id="cite_note-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-79">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Diwan Haji Mohammadjan Qudsi Mashhad, introduction, corrections and notes by Mohammad Kahraman, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, 1997</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-80">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Nasrabadi Tazkira - Khwaja Mohammad Taher Nasrabadi</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-81">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <ul><li>Lataif Al Khayal - Muhammad bin Muhammad Darabi</li> <li>Nasrabadi Tazkira- Khwaja Mohammad Taher Nasrabadi</li></ul> </span></li> <li id="cite_note-82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-82">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Mujahidi, Mohammad Ali, Samani's Treasure of Secrets of Oman and Kermanshahi's Vahdat Ghazliat, Asveh Publications, Tehran, second edition, summer 2003.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-83"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-83">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <ul><li>Bayani, Mehdi. Status and works of calligraphers. Scientific publications. second edition. Tehran, 1985, pp. 755-762</li> <li>Behkosh: Yesavali, Javad. The origin and evolution of calligraphy art. Yesavali publishing house, second edition, 1982. pp. 168 and 171 (quoted by Dr. Bayani)</li></ul> </span></li> <li id="cite_note-84"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-84">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <ul><li>Dehkhoda Dictionary - Forughi Bastami</li> <li>Informer of Al-Shams (Travelogue of Naseruddin Shah).</li></ul> </span></li> <li id="cite_note-85"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-85">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <ul><li>Arinpour, Yahya (1972). From Saba to Nima. Tehran: Pocket books joint stock company.</li> <li>Al Dawood, Ali (1987). Selected poems of Yaghma Jandaghi. Tehran: Amir Kabir.</li></ul> </span></li> <li id="cite_note-86"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-86">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <ul><li>From Saba to Nima, Yahya Arinpour, first volume, eighth edition, 2002</li> <li>Fazapoli, Habibullah. Line atlas. Isfahan Mashal Publications. Second edition, Isfahan 1984</li></ul> </span></li> <li id="cite_note-87"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-87">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <ul><li>Qaragozlu, Gholamhossein (1985), Hegmataneh to Hamedan, Tehran: Iqbal Publications</li></ul> </span></li> <li id="cite_note-88"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-88">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <ul><li>Persian encyclopedia under the supervision of Gholamhossein Musaheb, volume two</li></ul> </span></li> <li id="cite_note-89"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-89">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <ul><li>Bahadur, Nawab Sediq Hasan Khan (2006). Association candlestick. By the efforts of Mohammad Kazem Kahdooi</li> <li>Homai, Jalaluddin (1983). Rhetoric techniques and literary industries. Tehran: Tus.</li> <li>Khalili Jahantigh, Maryam; Mirbalochzaei, Eshaq (Spring 2013)</li></ul> </span></li> </ol></div></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Morteza_Motahhari" title="Morteza Motahhari">Morteza Motahhari</a>, <i>Khadamāt-i mutaqābil-i Islām va Īrān</i>, c. 1350s Vol. 14, pp. 583–590 <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/34476860">34476860</a></li> <li>E.G. Browne. <i>Literary History of Persia</i>. (Four volumes, 2,256 pages, and twenty-five years in the writing). 1998. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7007-0406-X" title="Special:BookSources/0-7007-0406-X">0-7007-0406-X</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Mokhtary" class="mw-redirect" title="Mohammad Mokhtary">Mohammad Mokhtary</a> Mashhad 1944 – Tehran 2002. Writer of Siavash nameh published by Bonyad-e-Shahnameh. writer of Tarikhe ostorehhay-e-Iran. one of the Persian researchers. Murdered by Islamic regime. He was one of the 72 Persians murdered by Emami terror team (Ghatlhaye zangirehi). kidnapped on his way home and choked to dead.</li> <li>Jan Rypka, <i>History of Iranian Literature</i>. Reidel Publishing Company. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/90-277-0143-1" title="Special:BookSources/90-277-0143-1">90-277-0143-1</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/460598">460598</a> <a href="/wiki/LCC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="LCC (identifier)">LCC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.loc.gov/vwebv/search?searchCode=CALL%2B&searchArg=PK6097.R913&searchType=1&recCount=25">PK6097.R913</a> <a href="/wiki/Amazon_Standard_Identification_Number" title="Amazon Standard Identification Number">ASIN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amazon.com/dp/B-000-6BXVT-K">B-000-6BXVT-K</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFʻAbd_al-Ḥusayn_Zarrīnʹkūb1379" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Abdolhossein_Zarinkoob" class="mw-redirect" title="Abdolhossein Zarinkoob">ʻAbd al-Ḥusayn Zarrīnʹkūb</a> (1379). <i>Dū qarn-i sukūt : sarguz̲asht-i ḥavādis̲ va awz̤āʻ-i tārīkhī dar dū qarn-i avval-i Islām (Two Centuries of Silence)</i>. Tihrān: Sukhan. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/46632917">46632917</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/964-5983-33-6" title="Special:BookSources/964-5983-33-6">964-5983-33-6</a>.</cite><span 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template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Lists_of_poets" title="Template talk:Lists of poets"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Lists_of_poets" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Lists of poets"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Lists_of_poets" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_poets" title="List of poets">Lists</a> of <a href="/wiki/Poet" title="Poet">poets</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#87CEEB;width:1%">By language</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Afrikaans-language_poets" title="List of Afrikaans-language poets">Afrikaans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Albanian-language_poets" title="List of Albanian-language poets">Albanian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Arabic-language_poets" title="List of Arabic-language poets">Arabic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Armenian-language_poets" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Armenian-language poets">Armenian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Azerbaijani-language_poets" title="List of Azerbaijani-language poets">Azerbaijani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Indian_poets#Assamese" title="List of Indian poets">Assamese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Awadhi-language_poets" title="List of Awadhi-language poets">Awadhi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Belarusian-language_poets" title="List of Belarusian-language poets">Belarusian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Bengali-language_authors_(alphabetical)" title="List of Bengali-language authors (alphabetical)">Bengali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Bosniak_writers" title="List of Bosniak writers">Bosnian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Bulgarian-language_poets" title="List of Bulgarian-language poets">Bulgarian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Catalan-language_poets" title="List of Catalan-language poets">Catalan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Chinese-language_poets" title="List of Chinese-language poets">Chinese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Croatian-language_poets" title="List of Croatian-language poets">Croatian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Danish_poets" title="List of Danish poets">Danish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Dutch-language_poets" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Dutch-language poets">Dutch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_English-language_poets" title="List of English-language poets">English</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_French-language_poets" title="List of French-language poets">French</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_German-language_poets" title="List of German-language poets">German</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_modern_Greek_poets" title="List of modern Greek poets">Greek</a> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_Ancient_Greek_poets" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Ancient Greek poets">Ancient</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Indian_poets#Gujarati" title="List of Indian poets">Gujarati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Hebrew-language_poets" title="List of Hebrew-language poets">Hebrew</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Hindi-language_poets" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Hindi-language poets">Hindi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Icelandic-language_poets" title="List of Icelandic-language poets">Icelandic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Indonesian-language_poets" title="List of Indonesian-language poets">Indonesian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Irish-language_poets" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Irish-language poets">Irish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian-language_poets" title="List of Italian-language poets">Italian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Japanese-language_poets" title="List of Japanese-language poets">Japanese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Indian_poets#Kashmiri" title="List of Indian poets">Kashmiri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Indian_poets#Konkani" title="List of Indian poets">Konkani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kannada-language_poets" title="List of Kannada-language poets">Kannada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Korean-language_poets" title="List of Korean-language poets">Korean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kurdish-language_poets" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Kurdish-language poets">Kurdish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Latin-language_poets" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Latin-language poets">Latin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Indian_poets#Maithili" title="List of Indian poets">Maithili</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Indian_poets#Malayalam" title="List of Indian poets">Malayalam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Maltese-language_poets" title="List of Maltese-language poets">Maltese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Indian_poets#Manipuri" title="List of Indian poets">Manipuri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Marathi-language_poets" title="List of Marathi-language poets">Marathi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Nepali_language_poets" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Nepali language poets">Nepali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Indian_poets#Oriya" title="List of Indian poets">Oriya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Pashto-language_poets" title="List of Pashto-language poets">Pashto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Pennsylvania_Dutch-language_poets" title="List of Pennsylvania Dutch-language poets">Pennsylvania Dutch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Persian-language_poets" title="List of Persian-language poets">Persian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Polish-language_poets" title="List of Polish-language poets">Polish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Portuguese-language_poets" title="List of Portuguese-language poets">Portuguese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Punjabi-language_poets" title="List of Punjabi-language poets">Punjabi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Indian_poets#Rajasthani" title="List of Indian poets">Rajasthani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Romanian-language_poets" title="List of Romanian-language poets">Romanian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Russian-language_poets" title="List of Russian-language poets">Russian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Sanskrit_poets" title="List of Sanskrit poets">Sanskrit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Sindhi-language_poets" title="List of Sindhi-language poets">Sindhi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Slovak_poets" title="List of Slovak poets">Slovak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Slovene-language_poets" title="List of Slovene-language poets">Slovenian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Sorbian-language_poets" title="List of Sorbian-language poets">Sorbian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Spanish-language_poets" title="List of Spanish-language poets">Spanish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Swedish_poets" title="List of Swedish poets">Swedish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Syrian_poets" title="List of Syrian poets">Syriac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Indian_poets#Tamil" title="List of Indian poets">Tamil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Indian_poets#Telugu" title="List of Indian poets">Telugu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Turkic-languages_poets" title="List of Turkic-languages poets">Turkic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Ukrainian-language_poets" title="List of Ukrainian-language poets">Ukrainian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Urdu-language_poets" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Urdu-language poets">Urdu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Uzbek-language_poets" title="List of Uzbek-language poets">Uzbek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Welsh-language_poets" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Welsh-language poets">Welsh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Yiddish-language_poets" title="List of Yiddish-language poets">Yiddish</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#87CEEB;width:1%">By nationality<br />or culture</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Poetry_of_Afghanistan" title="Poetry of Afghanistan">Afghan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_poets_from_the_United_States" title="List of poets from the United States">American</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Argentine_poets" title="List of Argentine poets">Argentine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Australian_poets" title="List of Australian poets">Australian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Austrian_writers" title="List of Austrian writers">Austrian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Bangladeshi_poets" title="List of Bangladeshi poets">Bangladeshi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Bosniak_writers" title="List of Bosniak writers">Bosniak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Brazilian_poets" title="List of Brazilian poets">Brazilian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Breton_poets" title="List of Breton poets">Breton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Bulgarian_writers" title="List of Bulgarian writers">Bulgarian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Canadian_poets" title="List of Canadian poets">Canadian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Mexican_Americans#Authors_and_poets" title="List of Mexican Americans">Chicano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Estonian_poets" title="List of Estonian poets">Estonian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Finnish_poets" title="List of Finnish poets">Finnish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Ghanaian_poets" title="List of Ghanaian poets">Ghanaian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_modern_Greek_poets" title="List of modern Greek poets">Greek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Indian_poets" title="List of Indian poets">Indian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Iraqi_poets" title="List of Iraqi poets">Iraqi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Irish_poets" title="List of Irish poets">Irish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Israeli_poets" title="List of Israeli poets">Israeli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Mexican_poets" title="List of Mexican poets">Mexican</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Nepalese_poets" title="List of Nepalese poets">Nepalese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_New_Zealand_poets" title="List of New Zealand poets">New Zealander</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Nicaraguan_writers" title="List of Nicaraguan writers">Nicaraguan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Nigerian_poets" title="List of Nigerian poets">Nigerian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Ottoman_poets" title="List of Ottoman poets">Ottoman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Pakistani_poets" title="List of Pakistani poets">Pakistani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Peruvian_writers" title="List of Peruvian writers">Peruvian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Romani_poets" title="List of Romani poets">Romani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Romanian_poets" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Romanian poets">Romanian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Somali_poets" title="List of Somali poets">Somali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_South_African_poets" title="List of South African poets">South African</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Swedish_poets" title="List of Swedish poets">Swedish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Swiss_poets" title="List of Swiss poets">Swiss</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Syrian_poets" title="List of Syrian poets">Syrian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_contemporary_Turkish_poets" title="List of contemporary Turkish poets">Turkish</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#87CEEB;width:1%">By type</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_anarchist_poets" class="mw-redirect" title="List of anarchist poets">Anarchist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_early-modern_women_poets_(England,_Wales,_and_Great_Britain)" class="mw-redirect" title="List of early-modern women poets (England, Wales, and Great Britain)">Early-modern women (England, Wales, Great Britain)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_feminist_poets" title="List of feminist poets">Feminist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lyric_poetry" title="Lyric poetry">Lyric</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_modernist_poets" title="List of modernist poets">Modernist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_poet" title="National poet">National</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_performance_poets" title="List of performance poets">Performance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romantic_poetry" title="Romantic poetry">Romantic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_speculative_poets" title="List of speculative poets">Speculative</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Surrealist_poets" title="List of Surrealist poets">Surrealist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/War_poet" class="mw-redirect" title="War poet">War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_female_poets" title="List of female poets">Women</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background:#87CEEB"><div><b><span class="nowrap"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Quill_and_ink.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Quill_and_ink.svg/16px-Quill_and_ink.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Quill_and_ink.svg/24px-Quill_and_ink.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Quill_and_ink.svg/32px-Quill_and_ink.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="152" data-file-height="152" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Poetry" title="Portal:Poetry">Poetry portal</a></b></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Persian_literature" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Persian_literature" title="Template:Persian literature"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a 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style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Behistun_Inscription" title="Behistun Inscription">Behistun Inscription</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Persian_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Old Persian language">Old Persian inscriptions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ganjnameh" title="Ganjnameh">Ganjnameh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xerxes_I%27s_inscription_at_Van" class="mw-redirect" title="Xerxes I's inscription at Van">Inscription of Xerxes the Great in Van Fortress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Achaemenid_inscription_in_the_Kharg_Island" title="Achaemenid inscription in the Kharg Island">Achaemenid inscription in the Kharg Island</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Middle" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Middle_Persian_literature" title="Middle Persian literature">Middle</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ayadgar-i_Zariran" title="Ayadgar-i Zariran">Ayadgar-i Zariran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adurbad-e_Mahrspandan" class="mw-redirect" title="Adurbad-e Mahrspandan">Counsels of Adurbad-e Mahrspandan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denkard" title="Denkard">Dēnkard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jamasp_Namag" title="Jamasp Namag">Book of Jamasp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Book_of_Arda_Viraf" title="Book of Arda Viraf">Book of Arda Viraf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karnamak-i_Artaxshir-i_Papakan" class="mw-redirect" title="Karnamak-i Artaxshir-i Papakan">Karnamak-i Artaxshir-i Papakan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ka%27ba-ye_Zartosht#Inscriptions" title="Ka'ba-ye Zartosht">Cube of Zoroaster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dana-i_Menog_Khrat" title="Dana-i Menog Khrat">Dana-i Menog Khrat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shabuhragan" title="Shabuhragan">Shabuhragan of Mani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shahrestanha-ye_Eranshahr" class="mw-redirect" title="Shahrestanha-ye Eranshahr">Shahrestanha-ye Eranshahr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bundahishn" title="Bundahishn">Bundahishn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Menog-i_Khrad" title="Menog-i Khrad">Menog-i Khrad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jamasp_Namag" title="Jamasp Namag">Jamasp Namag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dadestan-i_Denig" title="Dadestan-i Denig">Dadestan-i Denig</a></li> <li>Anthology of Zadspram</li> <li>Warshtmansr</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zand-i_Wahman_yasn" title="Zand-i Wahman yasn">Zand-i Wahman yasn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drakht-i_Asurig" title="Drakht-i Asurig">Drakht-i Asurig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shikand-gumanig_Vizar" title="Shikand-gumanig Vizar">Shikand-gumanig Vizar</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Classical" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Classical</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">800s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Muhammad_ibn_Wasif" title="Muhammad ibn Wasif">Muhammad ibn Wasif</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">900s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rudaki" title="Rudaki">Rudaki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daqiqi" title="Daqiqi">Daqiqi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferdowsi" title="Ferdowsi">Ferdowsi</a> (<a href="/wiki/Shahnameh" title="Shahnameh">Shahnameh</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu-Shakur_Balkhi" title="Abu-Shakur Balkhi">Abu Shakur Balkhi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Tahir_Khosrovani" title="Abu Tahir Khosrovani">Abu Tahir Khosrovani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shahid_Balkhi" title="Shahid Balkhi">Shahid Balkhi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bal%27ami" class="mw-redirect" title="Bal'ami">Bal'ami</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rabia_Balkhi" title="Rabia Balkhi">Rabia Balkhi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abusaeid_Abolkheir" class="mw-redirect" title="Abusaeid Abolkheir">Abusaeid Abolkheir</a> <small>(967–1049)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avicenna" title="Avicenna">Avicenna</a> <small>(980–1037)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unsuri" title="Unsuri">Unsuri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asjadi" title="Asjadi">Asjadi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kisai_Marvazi" title="Kisai Marvazi">Kisai Marvazi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ayyuqi" title="Ayyuqi">Ayyuqi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1000s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baba_Taher" class="mw-redirect" title="Baba Taher">Bābā Tāher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nasir_Khusraw" title="Nasir Khusraw">Nasir Khusraw</a> <small>(1004–1088)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Ghazali" title="Al-Ghazali">Al-Ghazali</a> <small>(1058–1111)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdullah_Ansari" title="Abdullah Ansari">Khwaja Abdullah Ansari</a> <small>(1006–1088)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asadi_Tusi" title="Asadi Tusi">Asadi Tusi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qatran_Tabrizi" title="Qatran Tabrizi">Qatran Tabrizi</a> <small>(1009–1072)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nizam_al-Mulk" title="Nizam al-Mulk">Nizam al-Mulk</a> <small>(1018–1092)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Masud_Sa%27d_Salman" title="Masud Sa'd Salman">Masud Sa'd Salman</a> <small>(1046–1121)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Omar_Khayyam" title="Omar Khayyam">Omar Khayyam</a> <small>(1048–1131)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fakhruddin_As%27ad_Gurgani" title="Fakhruddin As'ad Gurgani">Fakhruddin As'ad Gurgani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmad_Ghazali" title="Ahmad Ghazali">Ahmad Ghazali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hujwiri" class="mw-redirect" title="Hujwiri">Hujwiri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manuchehri" title="Manuchehri">Manuchehri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ayn-al-Quzat_Hamadani" class="mw-redirect" title="Ayn-al-Quzat Hamadani">Ayn-al-Quzat Hamadani</a> <small>(1098–1131)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uthman_Mukhtari" title="Uthman Mukhtari">Uthman Mukhtari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu-al-Faraj_Runi" title="Abu-al-Faraj Runi">Abu-al-Faraj Runi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanai" title="Sanai">Sanai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banu_Goshasp" title="Banu Goshasp">Banu Goshasp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Borzu-Nama" class="mw-redirect" title="Borzu-Nama">Borzu-Nama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Afdal_al-Din_Kashani" title="Afdal al-Din Kashani">Afdal al-Din Kashani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu%27l_Hasan_Mihyar_al-Daylami" class="mw-redirect" title="Abu'l Hasan Mihyar al-Daylami">Abu'l Hasan Mihyar al-Daylami</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mu%27izzi" title="Mu'izzi">Mu'izzi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahsati" title="Mahsati">Mahsati Ganjavi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1100s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Iranshah_(poet)" title="Iranshah (poet)">Iranshah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suzani_Samarqandi" title="Suzani Samarqandi">Suzani Samarqandi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hassan_Ghaznavi" title="Hassan Ghaznavi">Hassan Ghaznavi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Faramarz_Nama" class="mw-redirect" title="Faramarz Nama">Faramarz Nama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shahab_al-Din_Suhrawardi" class="mw-redirect" title="Shahab al-Din Suhrawardi">Shahab al-Din Suhrawardi</a> <small>(1155–1191)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adib_Sabir" title="Adib Sabir">Adib Sabir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Falaki_Shirvani" title="Falaki Shirvani">Falaki Shirvani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Am%27aq" title="Am'aq">Am'aq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Najm_al-Din_Razi" title="Najm al-Din Razi">Najm al-Din Razi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farid_al-Din_Attar" class="mw-redirect" title="Farid al-Din Attar">Attar</a> <small>(1142–<a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/circa" class="extiw" title="wikt:circa">c.1220</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khaqani" title="Khaqani">Khaqani</a> <small>(1120–1190)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anvari" title="Anvari">Anvari</a> <small>(1126–1189)</small></li> <li>Faramarz-e Khodadad</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nizami_Ganjavi" title="Nizami Ganjavi">Nizami Ganjavi</a> <small>(1141–1209)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fakhr_al-Din_al-Razi" title="Fakhr al-Din al-Razi">Fakhr al-Din al-Razi</a> <small>(1149–1209)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kamal_od-Din_Esmail" class="mw-redirect" title="Kamal od-Din Esmail">Kamal al-Din Esfahani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shams_Tabrizi" title="Shams Tabrizi">Shams Tabrizi</a> <small>(d.1248)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1200s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Darab_Nama" class="mw-redirect" title="Darab Nama">Abu Tahir Tarsusi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Awhadi_Maraghai" title="Awhadi Maraghai">Awhadi Maraghai</a></li> <li>Shams al-Din Qays Razi</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sultan_Walad" title="Sultan Walad">Sultan Walad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nas%C4%ABr_al-D%C4%ABn_al-T%C5%ABs%C4%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="Nasīr al-Dīn al-Tūsī">Nasīr al-Dīn al-Tūsī</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Afdal_al-Din_Kashani" title="Afdal al-Din Kashani">Afdal al-Din Kashani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fakhr-al-Din_Iraqi" class="mw-redirect" title="Fakhr-al-Din Iraqi">Fakhr-al-Din Iraqi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahmud_Shabistari" class="mw-redirect" title="Mahmud Shabistari">Mahmud Shabistari</a> <small>(1288–1320s)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Safina%E2%80%93yi_Tabriz" class="mw-redirect" title="Safina–yi Tabriz">Abu'l Majd Tabrizi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amir_Khusrau" title="Amir Khusrau">Amir Khusrau</a> <small>(1253–1325)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saadi_Shirazi" title="Saadi Shirazi">Saadi</a> (<a href="/wiki/Bostan_(book)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bostan (book)">Bustan</a> / <a href="/wiki/Gulistan_of_Sa%27di" class="mw-redirect" title="Gulistan of Sa'di">Golestān</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahram-e-Pazhdo" class="mw-redirect" title="Bahram-e-Pazhdo">Bahram-e-Pazhdo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pur-Baha_Jami" title="Pur-Baha Jami">Pur-Baha Jami</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zartosht_Bahram_e_Pazhdo" class="mw-redirect" title="Zartosht Bahram e Pazhdo">Zartosht Bahram e Pazhdo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rumi" title="Rumi">Rumi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homam_Tabrizi" class="mw-redirect" title="Homam Tabrizi">Homam Tabrizi</a> <small>(1238–1314)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nozhat_al-Majales" title="Nozhat al-Majales">Nozhat al-Majales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khwaju_Kermani" title="Khwaju Kermani">Khwaju Kermani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Badr_Shirvani" title="Badr Shirvani">Badr Shirvani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zu%27l-Fiqar_Shirvani" title="Zu'l-Fiqar Shirvani">Zu'l-Fiqar Shirvani</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1300s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ibn_Yamin" title="Ibn Yamin">Ibn Yamin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shah_Nimatullah_Wali" title="Shah Nimatullah Wali">Shah Ni'matullah Wali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hafez" title="Hafez">Hafez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Ali_Qalandar" class="mw-redirect" title="Abu Ali Qalandar">Abu Ali Qalandar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fazlallah_Astarabadi" title="Fazlallah Astarabadi">Fazlallah Astarabadi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nasimi" class="mw-redirect" title="Nasimi">Nasimi</a></li> <li>Emad al-Din Faqih Kermani</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1400s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ubayd_Zakani" title="Ubayd Zakani">Ubayd Zakani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salman_Savaji" title="Salman Savaji">Salman Savaji</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hatefi_(poet)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hatefi (poet)">Hatefi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jami" title="Jami">Jami</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kamal_Khujandi" title="Kamal Khujandi">Kamal Khujandi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahli_Shirazi" title="Ahli Shirazi">Ahli Shirazi</a> <small>(1454–1535)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fuzuli_(poet)" title="Fuzuli (poet)">Fuzuli</a> <small>(1483–1556)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ismail_I" title="Ismail I">Ismail I</a> <small>(1487–1524)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baba_Faghani" class="mw-redirect" title="Baba Faghani">Baba Faghani</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1500s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vahshi_Bafqi" title="Vahshi Bafqi">Vahshi Bafqi</a> <small>(1523–1583)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohtasham_Kashani" title="Mohtasham Kashani">Mohtasham Kashani</a> <small>(1500–1588)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%27Orfi_Shirazi" title="'Orfi Shirazi">'Orfi Shirazi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1600s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Taleb_Amoli" title="Taleb Amoli">Taleb Amoli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saib_Tabrizi" title="Saib Tabrizi">Saib Tabrizi</a> <small>(1607–1670)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asir-e_Esfahani" title="Asir-e Esfahani">Asir-e Esfahani</a> <small>(c. 1620–1648)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalim_Kashani" title="Kalim Kashani">Kalim Kashani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hazin_Lahiji" title="Hazin Lahiji">Hazin Lāhiji</a> <small>(1692–1766)</small></li> <li>Saba Kashani</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdul-Q%C4%81dir_B%C4%93dil" class="mw-redirect" title="Abdul-Qādir Bēdil">Abdul-Qādir Bēdil</a> <small>(1642–1720)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naw%27i_Khabushani" title="Naw'i Khabushani">Naw'i Khabushani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Qoli_Salim_Tehrani" title="Mohammad Qoli Salim Tehrani">Mohammad Qoli Salim Tehrani</a></li> <li>Rasa Salim Tehrani</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1700s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hatef_Esfahani" title="Hatef Esfahani">Hatef Esfahani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Azar_Bigdeli" title="Azar Bigdeli">Azar Bigdeli</a> <small>(1722–1781)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neshat_Esfahani" title="Neshat Esfahani">Neshat Esfahani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abbas_Foroughi_Bastami" title="Abbas Foroughi Bastami">Abbas Foroughi Bastami</a> <small>(1798–1857)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1800s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yaghma_Jandaqi" title="Yaghma Jandaqi">Yaghma Jandaqi</a> <small>(1782–1859)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghalib" title="Ghalib">Mirza Ghalib</a> <small>(1797–1869)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zayn_al-Abidin_Shirvani" title="Zayn al-Abidin Shirvani">Zayn al-Abidin Shirvani</a> <small>(1779–1837)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reza-Qoli_Khan_Hedayat" title="Reza-Qoli Khan Hedayat">Reza-Qoli Khan Hedayat</a> <small>(1800–1871)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mirza_Mohammad_Taqi_Sepehr" class="mw-redirect" title="Mirza Mohammad Taqi Sepehr">Mirza Mohammad Taqi Sepehr</a> <small>(1801–1880)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qaani" title="Qaani">Qaani</a> <small>(1808–1854)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahmud_Khan_Malek_al-Sho%27ara" title="Mahmud Khan Malek al-Sho'ara">Mahmud Khan Malek al-Sho'ara</a> <small>(1813–1893)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Contemporary" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Contemporary</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Poetry</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li></ul></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;line-height:1.3em;">Iran</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmadreza_Ahmadi" title="Ahmadreza Ahmadi">Ahmadreza Ahmadi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mehdi_Akhavan-Sales" title="Mehdi Akhavan-Sales">Mehdi Akhavan-Sales</a></li> <li>Hormoz Alipour</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qeysar_Aminpour" title="Qeysar Aminpour">Qeysar Aminpour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Reza_Aslani" title="Mohammad Reza Aslani">Mohammad Reza Aslani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aref_Qazvini" title="Aref Qazvini">Aref Qazvini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmad_NikTalab" title="Ahmad NikTalab">Ahmad NikTalab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aminollah_Rezaei" title="Aminollah Rezaei">Aminollah Rezaei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manouchehr_Atashi" title="Manouchehr Atashi">Manouchehr Atashi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahmoud_Mosharraf_Azad_Tehrani" title="Mahmoud Mosharraf Azad Tehrani">Mahmoud Mosharraf Azad Tehrani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad-Taqi_Bahar" title="Mohammad-Taqi Bahar">Mohammad-Taqi Bahar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reza_Baraheni" title="Reza Baraheni">Reza Baraheni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simin_Behbahani" title="Simin Behbahani">Simin Behbahani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ali-Akbar_Dehkhoda" title="Ali-Akbar Dehkhoda">Dehkhoda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hushang_Ebtehaj" title="Hushang Ebtehaj">Hushang Ebtehaj</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bijan_Elahi" title="Bijan Elahi">Bijan Elahi</a></li> <li>Parviz Eslampour</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parvin_E%27tesami" title="Parvin E'tesami">Parvin E'tesami</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forugh_Farrokhzad" title="Forugh Farrokhzad">Forugh Farrokhzad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hossein_Monzavi" title="Hossein Monzavi">Hossein Monzavi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hushang_Irani" title="Hushang Irani">Hushang Irani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iraj_Mirza" title="Iraj Mirza">Iraj Mirza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bijan_Jalali" title="Bijan Jalali">Bijan Jalali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siavash_Kasraie" class="mw-redirect" title="Siavash Kasraie">Siavash Kasraie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Esmail_Khoi" title="Esmail Khoi">Esmail Khoi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shams_Langeroodi" class="mw-redirect" title="Shams Langeroodi">Shams Langeroodi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Mokhtari_(writer)" title="Mohammad Mokhtari (writer)">Mohammad Mokhtari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nosrat_Rahmani" title="Nosrat Rahmani">Nosrat Rahmani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yadollah_Royaee" title="Yadollah Royaee">Yadollah Royaee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tahereh_Saffarzadeh" title="Tahereh Saffarzadeh">Tahereh Saffarzadeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sohrab_Sepehri" title="Sohrab Sepehri">Sohrab Sepehri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad-Reza_Shafiei_Kadkani" title="Mohammad-Reza Shafiei Kadkani">Mohammad-Reza Shafiei Kadkani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad-Hossein_Shahriar" title="Mohammad-Hossein Shahriar">Mohammad-Hossein Shahriar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmad_Shamlou" title="Ahmad Shamlou">Ahmad Shamlou</a></li> <li>Manouchehr Sheybani</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nima_Yooshij" title="Nima Yooshij">Nima Yooshij</a> (<a href="/wiki/She%27r-e_Nimaa%27i" title="She'r-e Nimaa'i">She'r-e Nimaa'i</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fereydoon_Moshiri" title="Fereydoon Moshiri">Fereydoon Moshiri</a></li> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;line-height:1.3em;">Armenia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Haghverdian" title="Edward Haghverdian">Edward Haghverdian</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;line-height:1.3em;">Afghanistan</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nadia_Anjuman" title="Nadia Anjuman">Nadia Anjuman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wasef_Bakhtari" title="Wasef Bakhtari">Wasef Bakhtari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raziq_Faani" title="Raziq Faani">Raziq Faani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khalilullah_Khalili" title="Khalilullah Khalili">Khalilullah Khalili</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Youssof_Kohzad" title="Youssof Kohzad">Youssof Kohzad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Massoud_Nawabi" title="Massoud Nawabi">Massoud Nawabi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdul_Ali_Mustaghni" title="Abdul Ali Mustaghni">Abdul Ali Mustaghni</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;line-height:1.3em;">Tajikistan</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sadriddin_Ayni" title="Sadriddin Ayni">Sadriddin Ayni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farzona" class="mw-redirect" title="Farzona">Farzona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iskandar_Khatloni" title="Iskandar Khatloni">Iskandar Khatloni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abolqasem_Lahouti" title="Abolqasem Lahouti">Abolqasem Lahouti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gulrukhsor_Safieva" title="Gulrukhsor Safieva">Gulrukhsor Safieva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loiq_Sher-Ali" class="mw-redirect" title="Loiq Sher-Ali">Loiq Sher-Ali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Payrav_Sulaymoni" title="Payrav Sulaymoni">Payrav Sulaymoni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mirzo_Tursunzoda" title="Mirzo Tursunzoda">Mirzo Tursunzoda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Satim_Ulugzade" title="Satim Ulugzade">Satim Ulugzade</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;line-height:1.3em;">Uzbekistan</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Asad_Gulzoda" title="Asad Gulzoda">Asad Gulzoda</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;line-height:1.3em;">Pakistan</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Iqbal" title="Muhammad Iqbal">Muhammad Iqbal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Novels</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ali_Mohammad_Afghani" title="Ali Mohammad Afghani">Ali Mohammad Afghani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghazaleh_Alizadeh" title="Ghazaleh Alizadeh">Ghazaleh Alizadeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bozorg_Alavi" title="Bozorg Alavi">Bozorg Alavi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reza_Amirkhani" title="Reza Amirkhani">Reza Amirkhani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahshid_Amirshahi" title="Mahshid Amirshahi">Mahshid Amirshahi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghassem_Hashemi_Nezhad" class="mw-redirect" title="Ghassem Hashemi Nezhad">Ghassem Hashemi Nezhad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reza_Baraheni" title="Reza Baraheni">Reza Baraheni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simin_Daneshvar" title="Simin Daneshvar">Simin Daneshvar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahmoud_Dowlatabadi" title="Mahmoud Dowlatabadi">Mahmoud Dowlatabadi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soudabeh_Fazaeli" title="Soudabeh Fazaeli">Soudabeh Fazaeli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reza_Ghassemi" title="Reza Ghassemi">Reza Ghassemi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Hanif_(Iranian_writer)" title="Mohammad Hanif (Iranian writer)">Mohammad Hanif (Iranian writer)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Houshang_Golshiri" title="Houshang Golshiri">Houshang Golshiri</a></li> <li>Aboutorab Khosravi</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zeyn_al-Abedin_Maraghei" title="Zeyn al-Abedin Maraghei">Zeyn al-Abedin Maraghei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmad_Mahmoud" title="Ahmad Mahmoud">Ahmad Mahmoud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shahriyar_Mandanipour" class="mw-redirect" title="Shahriyar Mandanipour">Shahriyar Mandanipour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abbas_Maroufi" title="Abbas Maroufi">Abbas Maroufi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mansour_Koushan" title="Mansour Koushan">Mansour Koushan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iraj_Pezeshkzad" title="Iraj Pezeshkzad">Iraj Pezeshkzad</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Short stories</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jalal_Al-e-Ahmad" title="Jalal Al-e-Ahmad">Jalal Al-e-Ahmad</a></li> <li>Shamim Bahar</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sadeq_Chubak" title="Sadeq Chubak">Sadeq Chubak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abolhassan_Etessami" class="mw-redirect" title="Abolhassan Etessami">Abolhassan Etessami</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Javad_Mojabi" title="Javad Mojabi">Javad Mojabi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simin_Daneshvar" title="Simin Daneshvar">Simin Daneshvar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nader_Ebrahimi" title="Nader Ebrahimi">Nader Ebrahimi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ebrahim_Golestan" title="Ebrahim Golestan">Ebrahim Golestan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Houshang_Golshiri" title="Houshang Golshiri">Houshang Golshiri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sadegh_Hedayat" title="Sadegh Hedayat">Sadegh Hedayat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad-Ali_Jamalzadeh" title="Mohammad-Ali Jamalzadeh">Mohammad-Ali Jamalzadeh</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aboutorab_Khosravi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aboutorab Khosravi (page does not exist)">Aboutorab Khosravi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mostafa_Mastoor" title="Mostafa Mastoor">Mostafa Mastoor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jaafar_Modarres-Sadeghi" class="mw-redirect" title="Jaafar Modarres-Sadeghi">Jaafar Modarres-Sadeghi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Houshang_Moradi_Kermani" title="Houshang Moradi Kermani">Houshang Moradi Kermani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bijan_Najdi" title="Bijan Najdi">Bijan Najdi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shahrnush_Parsipur" title="Shahrnush Parsipur">Shahrnush Parsipur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gholam-Hossein_Sa%27edi" title="Gholam-Hossein Sa'edi">Gholam-Hossein Sa'edi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahram_Sadeghi" title="Bahram Sadeghi">Bahram Sadeghi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goli_Taraqqi" class="mw-redirect" title="Goli Taraqqi">Goli Taraqqi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Plays</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Reza_Abdoh" title="Reza Abdoh">Reza Abdoh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mirza_Fatali_Akhundov" title="Mirza Fatali Akhundov">Mirza Fatali Akhundzadeh</a></li> <li>Mohsen Yalfani</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahram_Beyzai" title="Bahram Beyzai">Bahram Beyzai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahman_Forsi" title="Bahman Forsi">Bahman Forsi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amir_Reza_Koohestani" title="Amir Reza Koohestani">Amir Reza Koohestani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alireza_Koushk_Jalali" title="Alireza Koushk Jalali">Alireza Koushk Jalali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gholam-Hossein_Sa%27edi" title="Gholam-Hossein Sa'edi">Gholam-Hossein Sa'edi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bijan_Mofid" title="Bijan Mofid">Bijan Mofid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hengameh_Mofid" title="Hengameh Mofid">Hengameh Mofid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abbas_Nalbandian" title="Abbas Nalbandian">Abbas Nalbandian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Akbar_Radi" title="Akbar Radi">Akbar Radi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pari_Saberi" title="Pari Saberi">Pari Saberi</a></li> <li>Mirza Aqa Tabrizi</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Yaghoubi" class="mw-redirect" title="Mohammad Yaghoubi">Mohammad Yaghoubi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Screenplays</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Saeed Aghighi</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Reza_Aslani" title="Mohammad Reza Aslani">Mohammad Reza Aslani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rakhshan_Bani-E%27temad" class="mw-redirect" title="Rakhshan Bani-E'temad">Rakhshan Bani-E'temad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahram_Beyzai" title="Bahram Beyzai">Bahram Beyzai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hajir_Darioush" title="Hajir Darioush">Hajir Darioush</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pouran_Derakhshandeh" title="Pouran Derakhshandeh">Pouran Derakhshandeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asghar_Farhadi" title="Asghar Farhadi">Asghar Farhadi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahman_Farmanara" title="Bahman Farmanara">Bahman Farmanara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farrokh_Ghaffari" title="Farrokh Ghaffari">Farrokh Ghaffari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Behrouz_Gharibpour" title="Behrouz Gharibpour">Behrouz Gharibpour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahman_Ghobadi" title="Bahman Ghobadi">Bahman Ghobadi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fereydun_Gole" title="Fereydun Gole">Fereydun Gole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ebrahim_Golestan" title="Ebrahim Golestan">Ebrahim Golestan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ali_Hatami" title="Ali Hatami">Ali Hatami</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abolfazl_Jalili" title="Abolfazl Jalili">Abolfazl Jalili</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ebrahim_Hatamikia" title="Ebrahim Hatamikia">Ebrahim Hatamikia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdolreza_Kahani" title="Abdolreza Kahani">Abdolreza Kahani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Varuzh_Karim-Masihi" title="Varuzh Karim-Masihi">Varuzh Karim-Masihi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Khachikian" title="Samuel Khachikian">Samuel Khachikian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abbas_Kiarostami" title="Abbas Kiarostami">Abbas Kiarostami</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Majid_Majidi" title="Majid Majidi">Majid Majidi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohsen_Makhmalbaf" title="Mohsen Makhmalbaf">Mohsen Makhmalbaf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dariush_Mehrjui" title="Dariush Mehrjui">Dariush Mehrjui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reza_Mirkarimi" title="Reza Mirkarimi">Reza Mirkarimi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rasoul_Mollagholipour" title="Rasoul Mollagholipour">Rasoul Mollagholipour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amir_Naderi" title="Amir Naderi">Amir Naderi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jafar_Panahi" title="Jafar Panahi">Jafar Panahi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kambuzia_Partovi" title="Kambuzia Partovi">Kambuzia Partovi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fereydoun_Rahnema" title="Fereydoun Rahnema">Fereydoun Rahnema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rasul_Sadr_Ameli" title="Rasul Sadr Ameli">Rasul Sadr Ameli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Sadri" title="Mohammad Sadri">Mohammad Sadri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parviz_Shahbazi" title="Parviz Shahbazi">Parviz Shahbazi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sohrab_Shahid-Saless" title="Sohrab Shahid-Saless">Sohrab Shahid-Saless</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Translators</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Amrollah Abjadian</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jaleh_Amouzgar" title="Jaleh Amouzgar">Jaleh Amouzgar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Najaf_Daryabandari" title="Najaf Daryabandari">Najaf Daryabandari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Ghazi_(translator)" title="Mohammad Ghazi (translator)">Mohammad Ghazi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lili_Golestan" title="Lili Golestan">Lili Golestan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sadegh_Hedayat" title="Sadegh Hedayat">Sadegh Hedayat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramak_NikTalab" title="Ramak NikTalab">Ramak NikTalab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saleh_Hosseini" title="Saleh Hosseini">Saleh Hosseini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmad_Kamyabi_Mask" title="Ahmad Kamyabi Mask">Ahmad Kamyabi Mask</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmad_Shamlou" title="Ahmad Shamlou">Ahmad Shamlou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Moin" title="Mohammad Moin">Mohammad Moin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ebrahim_Pourdavoud" title="Ebrahim Pourdavoud">Ebrahim Pourdavoud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamid_Samandarian" title="Hamid Samandarian">Hamid Samandarian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jalal_Sattari" title="Jalal Sattari">Jalal Sattari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jafar_Shahidi" title="Jafar Shahidi">Jafar Shahidi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmad_Tafazzoli" title="Ahmad Tafazzoli">Ahmad Tafazzoli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abbas_Zaryab" title="Abbas Zaryab">Abbas Zaryab</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Children's literature</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Samad_Behrangi" title="Samad Behrangi">Samad Behrangi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Houshang_Moradi_Kermani" title="Houshang Moradi Kermani">Houshang Moradi Kermani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Babak_NikTalab" title="Babak NikTalab">Babak NikTalab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hengameh_Mofid" title="Hengameh Mofid">Hengameh Mofid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poopak_NikTalab" title="Poopak NikTalab">Poopak NikTalab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farhad_Hasanzadeh" title="Farhad Hasanzadeh">Farhad Hasanzadeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramak_NikTalab" title="Ramak NikTalab">Ramak NikTalab</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Essayists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aydin_Aghdashloo" title="Aydin Aghdashloo">Aydin Aghdashloo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ali_Latifiyan" title="Ali Latifiyan">Ali Latifiyan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Ebrahim_Bastani_Parizi" title="Mohammad Ebrahim Bastani Parizi">Mohammad Ebrahim Bastani Parizi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ehsan_Yarshater" title="Ehsan Yarshater">Ehsan Yarshater</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmad_Kasravi" title="Ahmad Kasravi">Ahmad Kasravi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>Contemporary Persian and Classical Persian are the same language, but writers since 1900 are classified as contemporary. At one time, Persian was a common cultural language of much of the non-Arabic Islamic world. Today it is the official language of <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tajikistan" title="Tajikistan">Tajikistan</a> and one of the two official languages of <a href="/wiki/Afghanistan" title="Afghanistan">Afghanistan</a>.</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Persian-language_poets_and_authors&oldid=1258684503">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Persian-language_poets_and_authors&oldid=1258684503</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Lists_of_Iranian_people_by_occupation" title="Category:Lists of Iranian people by occupation">Lists of Iranian people by occupation</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Lists_of_poets_by_language" title="Category:Lists of poets by language">Lists of poets by language</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_is_different_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description is different from Wikidata">Short description is different from Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_currently_being_merged" title="Category:Pages currently being merged">Pages currently being merged</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Use_dmy_dates_from_September_2021" title="Category:Use dmy dates from September 2021">Use dmy dates from September 2021</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Dynamic_lists" title="Category:Dynamic lists">Dynamic lists</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_with_listed_invalid_ISBNs" title="Category:Pages with listed invalid ISBNs">Pages with listed invalid ISBNs</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 21 November 2024, at 01:03<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. 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