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芭蕉布 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书

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mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&amp;returnto=%E8%8A%AD%E8%95%89%E5%B8%83" title="建议你登录,尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-各地情況" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#各地情況"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>各地情況</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-各地情況-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关各地情況子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-各地情況-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-中國大陸" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#中國大陸"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>中國大陸</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-中國大陸-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-臺灣" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#臺灣"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>臺灣</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-臺灣-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-越南" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#越南"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>越南</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-越南-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-琉球" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#琉球"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>琉球</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-琉球-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-菲律賓" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#菲律賓"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>菲律賓</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-菲律賓-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-印度" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#印度"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6</span> <span>印度</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-印度-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-特點" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#特點"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>特點</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-特點-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考文献" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考文献"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>参考文献</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考文献-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">芭蕉布</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。2种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-2" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">2种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bashofu" title="Bashofu – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bashofu" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8A%AD%E8%95%89%E5%B8%83" title="芭蕉布 – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="芭蕉布" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q29417641#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%AD%E8%95%89%E5%B8%83" title="浏览条目正文[c]" accesskey="c"><span>条目</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talk:%E8%8A%AD%E8%95%89%E5%B8%83&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="关于此页面的讨论(页面不存在)[t]" accesskey="t"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="更改语言变体" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">不转换</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-varlang-0" class="selected ca-variants-zh mw-list-item"><a href="/zh/%E8%8A%AD%E8%95%89%E5%B8%83" lang="zh" hreflang="zh"><span>不转换</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-1" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hans/%E8%8A%AD%E8%95%89%E5%B8%83" lang="zh-Hans" hreflang="zh-Hans"><span>简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-2" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hant/%E8%8A%AD%E8%95%89%E5%B8%83" lang="zh-Hant" hreflang="zh-Hant"><span>繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-3" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-CN mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-cn/%E8%8A%AD%E8%95%89%E5%B8%83" lang="zh-Hans-CN" hreflang="zh-Hans-CN"><span>大陆简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-4" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-HK mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hk/%E8%8A%AD%E8%95%89%E5%B8%83" lang="zh-Hant-HK" hreflang="zh-Hant-HK"><span>香港繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-5" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-MO mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-mo/%E8%8A%AD%E8%95%89%E5%B8%83" lang="zh-Hant-MO" hreflang="zh-Hant-MO"><span>澳門繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-6" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-MY mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-my/%E8%8A%AD%E8%95%89%E5%B8%83" lang="zh-Hans-MY" hreflang="zh-Hans-MY"><span>大马简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-7" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-SG mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-sg/%E8%8A%AD%E8%95%89%E5%B8%83" lang="zh-Hans-SG" hreflang="zh-Hans-SG"><span>新加坡简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-8" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-TW mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-tw/%E8%8A%AD%E8%95%89%E5%B8%83" lang="zh-Hant-TW" hreflang="zh-Hant-TW"><span>臺灣正體</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="查看"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%AD%E8%95%89%E5%B8%83"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8A%AD%E8%95%89%E5%B8%83&amp;action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8A%AD%E8%95%89%E5%B8%83&amp;action=history" title="本页面的早前版本。[h]" accesskey="h"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="工具" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">工具</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="更多选项" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%AD%E8%95%89%E5%B8%83"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8A%AD%E8%95%89%E5%B8%83&amp;action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8A%AD%E8%95%89%E5%B8%83&amp;action=history"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 常规 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%85%A5%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/%E8%8A%AD%E8%95%89%E5%B8%83" 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</div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科,自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Basho_Fibre_Production_in_Okinawa.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Basho_Fibre_Production_in_Okinawa.jpg/200px-Basho_Fibre_Production_in_Okinawa.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="129" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Basho_Fibre_Production_in_Okinawa.jpg/300px-Basho_Fibre_Production_in_Okinawa.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Basho_Fibre_Production_in_Okinawa.jpg/400px-Basho_Fibre_Production_in_Okinawa.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1092" data-file-height="707" /></a><figcaption>生產芭蕉布的場景</figcaption></figure> <p><b>芭蕉布</b>,又名<b>蕉布</b>、<b>蕉紗</b>、<b>蕉葛</b>,是從<a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%AD%E8%95%89" title="芭蕉">芭蕉</a>葉中抽取纖維而織出來的布。廣泛產於<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E5%A4%AA%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%80" class="mw-redirect" title="亞太地區">亞太地區</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="熱帶">熱帶</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="亞熱帶">亞熱帶</a>地域。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="各地情況"><span id=".E5.90.84.E5.9C.B0.E6.83.85.E6.B3.81"></span>各地情況</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8A%AD%E8%95%89%E5%B8%83&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="编辑章节:各地情況"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="中國大陸"><span id=".E4.B8.AD.E5.9C.8B.E5.A4.A7.E9.99.B8"></span>中國大陸</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8A%AD%E8%95%89%E5%B8%83&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="编辑章节:中國大陸"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B" title="中國">中國</a>在<a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%A2%E4%BB%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="漢代">漢代</a>已有生產芭蕉布,《<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%8C%E6%BC%A2%E6%9B%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="後漢書">後漢書</a>·王符傳》提及「葛子升越,筩中女布」,<a href="/wiki/%E5%94%90%E4%BB%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="唐代">唐代</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%AB%A0%E6%87%B7%E5%A4%AA%E5%AD%90" class="mw-redirect" title="章懷太子">李賢</a>引<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%88%E6%87%B7%E9%81%A0" title="沈懷遠">沈懷遠</a>《<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E8%B6%8A%E5%BF%97&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="南越志(页面不存在)">南越志</a>》,認為是指三種粗細不同的蕉布<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>。唐代<a href="/wiki/%E5%B6%BA%E5%8D%97" class="mw-redirect" title="嶺南">嶺南</a>地區已廣泛生產蕉布,也是當地人常用的衣料。廣東、廣西、福建所產的蕉布在唐宋時為上貢<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E5%BB%B7" title="朝廷">朝廷</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%A1%E5%93%81" class="mw-redirect" title="贡品">貢品</a>。廣東亦生產蕉布<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="臺灣"><span id=".E8.87.BA.E7.81.A3"></span>臺灣</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8A%AD%E8%95%89%E5%B8%83&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="编辑章节:臺灣"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:%E5%99%B6%E7%91%AA%E8%98%AD%E6%97%8F%E9%A6%99%E8%95%89%E7%B5%B2%E8%A1%A3.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/%E5%99%B6%E7%91%AA%E8%98%AD%E6%97%8F%E9%A6%99%E8%95%89%E7%B5%B2%E8%A1%A3.jpg/150px-%E5%99%B6%E7%91%AA%E8%98%AD%E6%97%8F%E9%A6%99%E8%95%89%E7%B5%B2%E8%A1%A3.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/%E5%99%B6%E7%91%AA%E8%98%AD%E6%97%8F%E9%A6%99%E8%95%89%E7%B5%B2%E8%A1%A3.jpg/225px-%E5%99%B6%E7%91%AA%E8%98%AD%E6%97%8F%E9%A6%99%E8%95%89%E7%B5%B2%E8%A1%A3.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/%E5%99%B6%E7%91%AA%E8%98%AD%E6%97%8F%E9%A6%99%E8%95%89%E7%B5%B2%E8%A1%A3.jpg/300px-%E5%99%B6%E7%91%AA%E8%98%AD%E6%97%8F%E9%A6%99%E8%95%89%E7%B5%B2%E8%A1%A3.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1536" data-file-height="2048" /></a><figcaption>噶瑪蘭族香蕉絲衣</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3" title="臺灣">臺灣</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B3%E5%9F%94%E6%97%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="平埔族">平埔族</a>原住民由<a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%BE%8B%E8%B3%93" class="mw-redirect" title="菲律賓">菲律賓</a>傳入織造蕉布的技術,例如<a href="/wiki/%E5%99%B6%E7%91%AA%E8%98%AD%E6%97%8F" title="噶瑪蘭族">噶瑪蘭族</a>人織蕉布用來製作衣服、糧袋、背包等<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>。噶瑪蘭族的蕉布不加染色,保持蕉纖維原色。<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="越南"><span id=".E8.B6.8A.E5.8D.97"></span>越南</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8A%AD%E8%95%89%E5%B8%83&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="编辑章节:越南"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97" title="越南">越南</a>很早已有生產蕉布,中國稱之為<b>交趾葛</b>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="琉球"><span id=".E7.90.89.E7.90.83"></span>琉球</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8A%AD%E8%95%89%E5%B8%83&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="编辑章节:琉球"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Banana_fabric_dress,_design_of_Stripe_and_Yotsume_TNM.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Banana_fabric_dress%2C_design_of_Stripe_and_Yotsume_TNM.jpg/220px-Banana_fabric_dress%2C_design_of_Stripe_and_Yotsume_TNM.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="243" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Banana_fabric_dress%2C_design_of_Stripe_and_Yotsume_TNM.jpg/330px-Banana_fabric_dress%2C_design_of_Stripe_and_Yotsume_TNM.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Banana_fabric_dress%2C_design_of_Stripe_and_Yotsume_TNM.jpg/440px-Banana_fabric_dress%2C_design_of_Stripe_and_Yotsume_TNM.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2717" data-file-height="3000" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E5%B0%9A%E6%B0%8F" title="第二尚氏">第二尚氏</a>王朝的芭蕉布衣(<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E4%BA%AC%E5%9B%BD%E7%AB%8B%E5%8D%9A%E7%89%A9%E9%A6%86" title="东京国立博物馆">東京国立博物館</a>藏)</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/%E7%90%89%E7%90%83" title="琉球">琉球</a>生產芭蕉布有長達五百年的歷史,在<a href="/wiki/%E7%90%89%E7%90%83%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="琉球國">琉球國</a>時代,<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%90%89%E7%90%83%E7%8E%8B%E5%BA%9C&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="琉球王府(页面不存在)">琉球王府</a>管理大規模的芭蕉園,用來生產芭蕉。民間也在自家的菜園裡種植芭蕉,用來生產自家使用的紗線。1974年,<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="喜如嘉芭蕉布" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Kijōka-bashōfu"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%96%9C%E5%A6%82%E5%98%89%E8%8A%AD%E8%95%89%E5%B8%83&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="喜如嘉芭蕉布(页面不存在)">喜如嘉芭蕉布</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kij%C5%8Dka-bash%C5%8Dfu" class="extiw" title="en:Kijōka-bashōfu"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Kijōka-bashōfu</span></a></span>)</span></span>被日本確定為<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8D%E8%A6%81%E7%84%A1%E5%BD%A2%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E8%B2%A1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="重要無形文化財(页面不存在)">重要無形文化財</a>。現代<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%96%E7%B9%A9%E7%B8%A3" title="沖繩縣">沖繩縣</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%AE%9C%E5%91%B3%E6%9D%91" title="大宜味村">大宜味村</a>的喜如嘉被稱為「芭蕉布之里」。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="菲律賓"><span id=".E8.8F.B2.E5.BE.8B.E8.B3.93"></span>菲律賓</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8A%AD%E8%95%89%E5%B8%83&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="编辑章节:菲律賓"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%BE%8B%E8%B3%93" class="mw-redirect" title="菲律賓">菲律賓</a>的蕉布織造歷史悠久,被稱為「馬尼拉麻」,並傳入台灣平埔族。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="印度"><span id=".E5.8D.B0.E5.BA.A6"></span>印度</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8A%AD%E8%95%89%E5%B8%83&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="编辑章节:印度"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6" title="印度">印度</a>生產蕉布歷史悠久,史詩《<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E6%91%A9%E8%A1%8D%E9%82%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="羅摩衍那">羅摩衍那</a>》記載王子<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E6%91%A9" title="羅摩">羅摩</a>贈送妻子<a href="/wiki/%E6%82%89%E5%A4%9A" title="悉多">悉多</a>一襲蕉布製成的服裝。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="特點"><span id=".E7.89.B9.E9.BB.9E"></span>特點</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8A%AD%E8%95%89%E5%B8%83&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="编辑章节:特點"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>芭蕉布薄而有張力,一般用作夏天的衣物、<a href="/wiki/%E8%9A%8A%E5%B8%B3" title="蚊帳">蚊帳</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%9C%E5%A3%82" title="拜壂">拜壂</a>等許多地方。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考文献"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8C.AE"></span>参考文献</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8A%AD%E8%95%89%E5%B8%83&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="编辑章节:参考文献"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/%E5%94%90%E4%BB%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="唐代">唐代</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%AB%A0%E6%87%B7%E5%A4%AA%E5%AD%90" class="mw-redirect" title="章懷太子">李賢</a>引<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%88%E6%87%B7%E9%81%A0" title="沈懷遠">沈懷遠</a>《<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E8%B6%8A%E5%BF%97&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="南越志(页面不存在)">南越志</a>》:「蕉布之品有三,有蕉布,有竹子布,又有葛焉。雖精麤之殊,皆同出而異名。」</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hk.crntt.com/crn-webapp/cbspub/secDetail.jsp?bookid=10525&amp;secid=10603">從服飾歷史變遷透視廣州作爲嶺南文化中心地的定位</a>. <span 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(原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170416221139/http://hk.crntt.com/crn-webapp/cbspub/secDetail.jsp?bookid=10525&amp;secid=10603">存档</a>于2017-04-16).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E8%8A%AD%E8%95%89%E5%B8%83&amp;rft.btitle=%E5%BE%9E%E6%9C%8D%E9%A3%BE%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2%E8%AE%8A%E9%81%B7%E9%80%8F%E8%A6%96%E5%BB%A3%E5%B7%9E%E4%BD%9C%E7%88%B2%E5%B6%BA%E5%8D%97%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83%E5%9C%B0%E7%9A%84%E5%AE%9A%E4%BD%8D&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhk.crntt.com%2Fcrn-webapp%2Fcbspub%2FsecDetail.jsp%3Fbookid%3D10525%26secid%3D10603&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">台灣原住民各族聚落及建築基本資料委託研究案:噶瑪蘭族篇</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">原味原藝在原鄉~花東地區原住民工藝展</span> </li> </ol></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐7cd56fbfb6‐xxnsv Cached time: 20241126224420 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.106 seconds Real time usage: 0.198 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 194/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 3033/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 34/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 5/100 Expensive parser function count: 1/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 2624/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.031/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 1868260/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 62.706 1 -total 61.86% 38.791 1 Template:Reflist 55.39% 34.736 1 Template:Cite_web 37.26% 23.363 1 Template:Link-en --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key zhwiki:pcache:5649763:|#|:idhash:canonical!zh and timestamp 20241126224420 and revision id 82390802. 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