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class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">HaNoar HaOved VeHaLomed</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. 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href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ha-No%27ar_ha-oved_ve-ha-lomed" title="Ha-No'ar ha-oved ve-ha-lomed – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Ha-No'ar ha-oved ve-ha-lomed" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histadrut_ha-No%CA%BFar_ha-%CA%BFOved_we-ha-Lomed" title="Histadrut ha-Noʿar ha-ʿOved we-ha-Lomed – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Histadrut ha-Noʿar ha-ʿOved we-ha-Lomed" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hanoar_Haoved_Vehalomed" title="Hanoar Haoved Vehalomed – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Hanoar Haoved Vehalomed" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histadrut_HaNoar_HaOved_VeHaLomed" title="Histadrut HaNoar HaOved VeHaLomed – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Histadrut HaNoar HaOved VeHaLomed" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hanoar_Haoved_V%C3%A9halomed" title="Hanoar Haoved Véhalomed – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Hanoar Haoved Véhalomed" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a 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searchaux" style="display:none">Israeli youth organization</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">HaNoar HaOved VeHaLomed<br /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><span class="nobold"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1241449095">.mw-parser-output .script-hebrew,.mw-parser-output .script-Hebr{font-family:"Ezra SIL SR","Ezra SIL","SBL Hebrew","Taamey Frank CLM","SBL BibLit","Taamey Ashkenaz","Frank Ruehl CLM","Keter Aram Tsova","Taamey David CLM","Keter YG","Shofar","David CLM","Hadasim CLM","Simple CLM","Nachlieli",Cardo,Alef,"Noto Serif Hebrew","Noto Sans Hebrew","David Libre",David,"Times New Roman",Gisha,Arial,FreeSerif,FreeSans}</style><span class="script-hebrew" style="font-size: 110%;" dir="rtl">הסתדרות הנוער העובד והלומד</span>‎</span></caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image logo"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:%D7%A1%D7%9E%D7%9C_%D7%94%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%A2%D7%A8_%D7%94%D7%A2%D7%95%D7%91%D7%93_%D7%95%D7%94%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%93_%D7%A6%D7%91%D7%A2%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/%D7%A1%D7%9E%D7%9C_%D7%94%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%A2%D7%A8_%D7%94%D7%A2%D7%95%D7%91%D7%93_%D7%95%D7%94%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%93_%D7%A6%D7%91%D7%A2%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99.png/220px-%D7%A1%D7%9E%D7%9C_%D7%94%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%A2%D7%A8_%D7%94%D7%A2%D7%95%D7%91%D7%93_%D7%95%D7%94%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%93_%D7%A6%D7%91%D7%A2%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="225" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/%D7%A1%D7%9E%D7%9C_%D7%94%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%A2%D7%A8_%D7%94%D7%A2%D7%95%D7%91%D7%93_%D7%95%D7%94%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%93_%D7%A6%D7%91%D7%A2%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99.png/330px-%D7%A1%D7%9E%D7%9C_%D7%94%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%A2%D7%A8_%D7%94%D7%A2%D7%95%D7%91%D7%93_%D7%95%D7%94%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%93_%D7%A6%D7%91%D7%A2%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/%D7%A1%D7%9E%D7%9C_%D7%94%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%A2%D7%A8_%D7%94%D7%A2%D7%95%D7%91%D7%93_%D7%95%D7%94%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%93_%D7%A6%D7%91%D7%A2%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99.png/440px-%D7%A1%D7%9E%D7%9C_%D7%94%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%A2%D7%A8_%D7%94%D7%A2%D7%95%D7%91%D7%93_%D7%95%D7%94%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%93_%D7%A6%D7%91%D7%A2%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99.png 2x" data-file-width="8751" data-file-height="8959" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;">Formation</th><td class="infobox-data note">1924</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;">Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Jewish" class="mw-redirect" title="Jewish">Jewish</a> <a href="/wiki/Labor_Zionism" title="Labor Zionism">Labour Zionist</a> <a href="/wiki/Youth_movement" class="mw-redirect" title="Youth movement">youth movement</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;">Purpose</th><td class="infobox-data">Educational</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;">Location</th><td class="infobox-data label"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Membership </div></th><td class="infobox-data">Youth</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">General Secretary</div></th><td class="infobox-data">Maya Geva</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Parent organization</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Histadrut" title="Histadrut">Histadrut</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Dror-Israel" title="Dror-Israel">Dror-Israel</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;">Affiliations</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/International_Falcon_Movement_%E2%80%93_Socialist_Educational_International" title="International Falcon Movement – Socialist Educational International">IFM – SEI</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://noal.org.il/">noal<wbr />.org<wbr />.il</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Histadrut HaNoar HaOved VeHaLomed</b> (<a href="/wiki/Hebrew_language" title="Hebrew language">Hebrew</a>: <span lang="he" dir="rtl">הסתדרות הנוער העובד והלומד</span>, <small><a href="/wiki/Literal_translation" title="Literal translation">lit.</a> </small>'Federation of Young Students and Workers'), most commonly translated as <b>Working and Studying Youth</b> and colloquially known as <b>Noar HaOved</b> and abbreviated <b>No'al</b> (<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1241449095"><span class="script-hebrew" style="font-size: 110%;" dir="rtl">נוֹעַ"ל</span>‎),<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> is an <a href="/wiki/Youth_movements_and_youth_organizations_in_Israel" title="Youth movements and youth organizations in Israel">Israeli youth movement</a>, a sister movement of <a href="/wiki/Habonim_Dror" title="Habonim Dror">Habonim Dror</a>, and affiliated with the <a href="/wiki/Labor_Zionist" class="mw-redirect" title="Labor Zionist">Labor Zionist</a> movement. The organisation is a member of the <a href="/wiki/International_Falcon_Movement_%E2%80%93_Socialist_Educational_International" title="International Falcon Movement – Socialist Educational International">International Falcon Movement – Socialist Educational International</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=HaNoar_HaOved_VeHaLomed&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>HaNoar HaOved VeHaLomed was founded in 1924. Initially it was called <i>Hanoar HaOved</i> ("Working Youth") and affiliated with the <a href="/wiki/Histadrut" title="Histadrut">Histadrut</a>. In 1959, the group joined <i>HaTnua HaMeuhedet</i> ("The United Movement") and the name was changed to <i> HaNoar HaOved VeHaLomed</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the 1990s, along with the decline of the kibbutz movement, HaNoar HaOved VeHaLomed began re-examining the ideal life path of its members, which had always began settling kibbutzim in <i><a href="/wiki/Gar%27in" title="Gar'in">gar'inim</a></i> after finishing their mandatory period of army service. Instead, a model started to be put forward in which <i>bogrim</i> ("graduates") of the movement formed small urban communes working in the community, particularly in education. Today, there are about 1,000 members of HaNoar HaOved VeHaLomed's <i>Tnuat Bogrim</i> ("Movement of Graduates") living in small communes in cities or kibbutzim and working in the community, mostly in education and the youth movement. The youth movement and the <i>Tnuat Bogrim</i> are called <i><a href="/wiki/Dror_Israel" class="mw-redirect" title="Dror Israel">Dror Israel</a></i> movement, which is named after the historical <i><a href="/wiki/Habonim_Dror" title="Habonim Dror">Dror</a></i> movement in Europe.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (May 2018)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>Some of the graduates of the movement have become Knesset members, prime ministers, and presidents, such as <a href="/wiki/Yitzhak_Rabin" title="Yitzhak Rabin">Yitzhak Rabin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Shimon_Peres" title="Shimon Peres">Shimon Peres</a> and <a href="/wiki/Moshe_Ya%27alon" title="Moshe Ya'alon">Moshe Ya'alon</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Goals_of_membership">Goals of membership</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=HaNoar_HaOved_VeHaLomed&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Goals of membership"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:%D7%A7%D7%9F_%D7%91%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%9B%D7%95%D7%91.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/%D7%A7%D7%9F_%D7%91%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%9B%D7%95%D7%91.JPG/220px-%D7%A7%D7%9F_%D7%91%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%9B%D7%95%D7%91.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/%D7%A7%D7%9F_%D7%91%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%9B%D7%95%D7%91.JPG/330px-%D7%A7%D7%9F_%D7%91%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%9B%D7%95%D7%91.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/%D7%A7%D7%9F_%D7%91%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%9B%D7%95%D7%91.JPG/440px-%D7%A7%D7%9F_%D7%91%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%9B%D7%95%D7%91.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption>The "Ken" (club) of the HaNoar HaOved VeHaLomed in <a href="/wiki/Givataim" class="mw-redirect" title="Givataim">Givataim</a> in Borochov neighborhood</figcaption></figure> <p>The movement aims that each member aspires to the following goals: </p> <ol><li>A movement graduate who sees the human being and his happiness as the central foundation of his creation and lives by this belief.</li> <li>A movement graduate who stands for democratic and socialist principles.</li> <li>A movement graduate who sees in the Jewish tradition a source of inspiration and influence, not a source of authority.</li> <li>A movement graduate whose own responsibility and criticism are the foundations of his life conception and life-style's consolidation.</li> <li>A movement graduate who bases his material and cultural existence on his own creation.</li> <li>A movement graduate who is involved and active in social changing processes led by his beliefs and concepts.</li> <li>A movement graduate whose ambition is to live in the state of Israel and takes part in its defense and building.</li> <li>A movement graduate whose ambition is to live on a Kibbutz or in any other socialist and cooperative way of living.</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Organizational_structure">Organizational structure</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=HaNoar_HaOved_VeHaLomed&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Organizational structure"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>HaNoar HaOved VeHaLomed consists different branches. Each branch has unique activities but all share the same virtues and ideology. The branches are being referred to as nests, or <i>kenim</i> in Hebrew. </p> <ul><li>HaKen HaEroni (the urban nest) – Its activities are being held in many cities and towns in Israel, from <a href="/wiki/Rosh_HaNikra,_Israel" class="mw-redirect" title="Rosh HaNikra, Israel">Rosh Hanikra</a> in the north, to <a href="/wiki/Mitzpe_Ramon" title="Mitzpe Ramon">Mitzpe Ramon</a> in the south.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bney_Hamoshavim_Unit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bney Hamoshavim Unit (page does not exist)">Bney Hamoshavim Unit</a> – The unit used to be active only in <a href="/wiki/Moshav" title="Moshav">Moshavim</a> but today its activities are being held in <a href="/wiki/Kibbutz" title="Kibbutz">Kibbutzim</a> and other forms of settlement. The unit works in many regional councils, from <a href="/wiki/Golan_Regional_Council" title="Golan Regional Council">Golan</a> to the north to <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arava_Tihona&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arava Tihona (page does not exist)">Arava Tihona</a> to the south. the unit was founded by the <a href="/wiki/Moshavim_Movement" title="Moshavim Movement">Moshavim Movement</a>, to provide activities for the kids. In 1935 it became a part of HaNoar HaOved VeHaLomed.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Bney HaMoshavim is different from other youth movements in israel in their definition of a member – every kid that lives in the settlement, where the unit works, is considered to be a member, and the unit struggles to bring all the kids to their activities. in accordance with that principle, Bney HaMoshavim does not collect money from its members, but takes its budget from the youth budget of the regional council and the Settlement committee.</li> <li>Haken Hakibbutzi – Works in Kibbutzim along Israel, and works together with Kibbutz Institutions.</li> <li>Haken Haaravi (The <a href="/wiki/Arab" class="mw-redirect" title="Arab">Arab</a> Nest) – Works in <a href="/wiki/Arab_citizens_of_israel" class="mw-redirect" title="Arab citizens of israel">Arab Settlements in Israel</a>, including <a href="/wiki/East_Jerusalem" title="East Jerusalem">east Jerusalem</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>HaKen HaDruzi (The <a href="/wiki/Druze" title="Druze">Druze</a> Nest) – Works in all the <a href="/wiki/Israeli_Druze" class="mw-redirect" title="Israeli Druze">Druze Settlements in Israel</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (May 2018)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Uniforms">Uniforms</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=HaNoar_HaOved_VeHaLomed&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Uniforms"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:%D7%97%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%A6%D7%AA_%D7%AA%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%A2%D7%94.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/%D7%97%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%A6%D7%AA_%D7%AA%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%A2%D7%94.JPG/220px-%D7%97%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%A6%D7%AA_%D7%AA%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%A2%D7%94.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/%D7%97%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%A6%D7%AA_%D7%AA%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%A2%D7%94.JPG/330px-%D7%97%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%A6%D7%AA_%D7%AA%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%A2%D7%94.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/%D7%97%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%A6%D7%AA_%D7%AA%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%A2%D7%94.JPG/440px-%D7%97%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%A6%D7%AA_%D7%AA%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%A2%D7%94.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption>HaNoar HaOved VeHaLomed uniforms</figcaption></figure> <p>The uniform of the HaNoar HaOved VeHaLomed is a blue shirt (<a href="/wiki/Blue_collar" class="mw-redirect" title="Blue collar">Blue collar</a>) which symbolizes the <a href="/wiki/Working_class" title="Working class">working class</a>, with red lacing which symbolizes <a href="/wiki/Socialism" title="Socialism">socialism</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=HaNoar_HaOved_VeHaLomed&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Israel" title="Culture of Israel">Culture of Israel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hashomer_Hatzair" title="Hashomer Hatzair">Hashomer Hatzair</a>, a similar youth movement but further to the left</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socialist_Zionism" class="mw-redirect" title="Socialist Zionism">Socialist Zionism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zionist_youth_movement" title="Zionist youth movement">Zionist youth movement</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=HaNoar_HaOved_VeHaLomed&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=6WV0CgAAQBAJ&dq=noal+youth+movement&pg=PT79">The Renewal of the Kibbutz: From Reform to Transformation, Raymond Russell, Robert Hanneman, Shlomo Getz</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=YoXUXvBUUjgC&dq=HaNoar+HaOved+VeHaLomed&pg=PA86">Masada Myth: Collective Memory and Mythmaking in Israel, Nachman Ben-Yehuda</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">from the Moshavim Youth committee, 1935: "א. הועידה קובעת שהנוער במושבים צריך לפעול במסגרת הסתדרות הנוער העובד. ב. מרכז הסתדרות הנוער העובד נדרש להתאים את כוונו ותוכנית פעולתו התיישבותנו ומשאלת הנוער בו. ג. נבחרת ועדה מיוחדת לנוער, שתפעל יחד עם ועד הנוער במושבים והסתדרות הנוער העובד. ד. על ועד המושבים להוציא מספר אנשים לפעולה בתוך הנוער העובד..."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFסלענחמיאס2004" class="citation news cs1">סלע, נטע; נחמיאס, רועי (March 2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ynet.co.il/articles/0,7340,L-2882436,00.html">"חולצה כחולה וכאפייה אדומה"</a>. <i>Ynet</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ynet&rft.atitle=%D7%97%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%A6%D7%94+%D7%9B%D7%97%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%94+%D7%95%D7%9B%D7%90%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%99%D7%94+%D7%90%D7%93%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%94&rft.date=2004-03&rft.aulast=%D7%A1%D7%9C%D7%A2&rft.aufirst=%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%A2&rft.au=%D7%A0%D7%97%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%90%D7%A1%2C+%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%A2%D7%99&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ynet.co.il%2Farticles%2F0%2C7340%2CL-2882436%2C00.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHaNoar+HaOved+VeHaLomed" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=HaNoar_HaOved_VeHaLomed&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style 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/></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:HaNoar_HaOved_VeHaLomed" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:HaNoar HaOved VeHaLomed">HaNoar HaOved VeHaLomed</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.noal.org.il/english/">HaNoar HaOved VeHaLomed Official website</a></li> <li>David Twerski & Gil Plotkin, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://en.davar1.co.il/269016/">96 Years Young, NOAL Empowers Youth to Work for a Better Future</a>, <a href="/wiki/Davar" title="Davar">Davar</a>, 17/12/20</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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href="/wiki/Template:Jewish_youth_and_student_organisations" title="Template:Jewish youth and student organisations"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Jewish_youth_and_student_organisations" title="Template talk:Jewish youth and student organisations"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Jewish_youth_and_student_organisations" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Jewish youth and student organisations"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Jewish_youth_organisations" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Youth_movements_and_youth_organizations_in_Israel" title="Youth movements and youth organizations in Israel">Jewish youth organisations</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Youth organisations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aleph_Zadik_Aleph" title="Aleph Zadik Aleph">Aleph Zadik Aleph</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Am_Yisrael_Foundation" title="Am Yisrael Foundation">Am Yisrael Foundation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B%27nai_B%27rith_Girls" class="mw-redirect" title="B'nai B'rith Girls">B'nai B'rith Girls</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BBYO" title="BBYO">BBYO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Betar" title="Betar">Betar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bnei_Akiva" title="Bnei Akiva">Bnei Akiva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Young_Judaea" title="Canadian Young Judaea">Canadian Young Judaea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ezra_USA" title="Ezra USA">Ezra USA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federation_of_Zionist_Youth" title="Federation of Zionist Youth">Federation of Zionist Youth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Habonim_Dror" title="Habonim Dror">Habonim Dror</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HaMahanot_HaOlim" title="HaMahanot HaOlim">HaMahanot HaOlim</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">HaNoar HaOved VeHaLomed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HaNoar_HaTzioni" title="HaNoar HaTzioni">HaNoar HaTzioni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hashomer_Hatzair" title="Hashomer Hatzair">Hashomer Hatzair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hineni_(Australian_youth_movement)" title="Hineni (Australian youth movement)">Hineni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JLGB" title="JLGB">JLGB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kadima_(youth_group)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kadima (youth group)">Kadima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Youth_organizations_in_the_United_States#Moriya" title="Youth organizations in the United States">Moriya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NCSY" title="NCSY">NCSY</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Netzer_Olami" class="mw-redirect" title="Netzer Olami">Netzer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_American_Federation_of_Temple_Youth" class="mw-redirect" title="North American Federation of Temple Youth">NFTY</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Synagogue_Youth" title="United Synagogue Youth">USY</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Young_Judaea" title="Young Judaea">Young Judaea</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Student unions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Australasian_Union_of_Jewish_Students" title="Australasian Union of Jewish Students">Australasian Union of Jewish Students</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Union_of_Jewish_Students" title="European Union of Jewish Students">European Union of Jewish Students</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swiss_Union_of_Jewish_Students" title="Swiss Union of Jewish Students">Swiss Union of Jewish Students</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Union_des_%C3%A9tudiants_juifs_de_France" title="Union des étudiants juifs de France">Union des étudiants juifs de France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Union_of_Jewish_Students" title="Union of Jewish Students">Union of Jewish Students of the UK & Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Union_of_Jewish_Students" title="World Union of Jewish Students">World Union of Jewish Students</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Student services organisations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chabad_on_Campus_International_Foundation" title="Chabad on Campus International Foundation">Chabad on Campus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hillel:_The_Foundation_for_Jewish_Campus_Life" class="mw-redirect" title="Hillel: The Foundation for Jewish Campus Life">Hillel International</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" 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