CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="ca" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Samari - Viquipèdia, l'enciclopèdia lliure</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )cawikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t.",".\t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","gener","febrer","març","abril","maig","juny","juliol","agost","setembre","octubre","novembre","desembre"],"wgRequestId":"27659e82-2d3f-4af7-8ec1-fc507765897f","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Samari","wgTitle":"Samari","wgCurRevisionId":34053444,"wgRevisionId":34053444,"wgArticleId":21589,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Pàgines amb arguments formatnum no numèrics","Pàgines amb enllaç commonscat des de Wikidata","Articles amb la plantilla Webarchive amb enllaç wayback","Control d'autoritats","Pàgines que usen un format obsolet d'etiquetes chem","Samari"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"ca","wgPageContentLanguage":"ca","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Samari","wgRelevantArticleId":21589,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[], "wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"ca","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"ca"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":20000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q1819","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false, "wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","ext.math.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","wikibase.client.data-bridge.externalModifiers":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.UkensKonkurranse","ext.gadget.refToolbar","ext.gadget.charinsert","ext.gadget.AltresViccionari","ext.gadget.purgetab","ext.gadget.DocTabs","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar", "ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","wikibase.client.data-bridge.init","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","oojs-ui.styles.icons-media","oojs-ui-core.icons","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ca&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.math.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.data-bridge.externalModifiers%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=ca&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ca&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.5"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/Samarium-2.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1000"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/Samarium-2.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="667"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Samarium-2.jpg/640px-Samarium-2.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="533"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Samari - Viquipèdia, l'enciclopèdia lliure"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//ca.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samari"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Modifica" href="/w/index.php?title=Samari&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Viquipèdia (ca)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//ca.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samari"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ca"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Canal de sindicació Atom Viquipèdia" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Canvis_recents&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Samari rootpage-Samari skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Vés al contingut</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Lloc"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Menú principal" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Menú principal</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Menú principal</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">amaga</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navegació </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portada" title="Visiteu la pàgina principal [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Portada</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Article_aleatori" title="Carrega una pàgina a l’atzar [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Article a l'atzar</span></a></li><li id="n-Articles-de-qualitat" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Articles_de_qualitat"><span>Articles de qualitat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Comunitat" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Comunitat" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Comunitat </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Portal" title="Sobre el projecte, què podeu fer, on trobareu les coses"><span>Portal viquipedista</span></a></li><li id="n-Agenda-d'actes" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Trobades"><span>Agenda d'actes</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Canvis_recents" title="Una llista dels canvis recents al wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Canvis recents</span></a></li><li id="n-La-taverna" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:La_taverna"><span>La taverna</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Contacte"><span>Contacte</span></a></li><li id="n-Xat" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Canals_IRC"><span>Xat</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Ajuda" title="El lloc per a saber més coses"><span>Ajuda</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Portada" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Viquipèdia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-ca.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.4375em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="l'Enciclopèdia Lliure" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-ca.svg" width="120" height="14" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Cerca" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Cerca a la Viquipèdia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Cerca</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Cerca a Viquipèdia" aria-label="Cerca a Viquipèdia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Cerca a la Viquipèdia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Especial:Cerca"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Cerca</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Eines personals"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aparença"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Aparença" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Aparença</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ca.wikipedia.org&uselang=ca" class=""><span>Donatius</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Crea_compte&returnto=Samari" title="Us animem a crear un compte i iniciar una sessió, encara que no és obligatori" class=""><span>Crea un compte</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Registre_i_entrada&returnto=Samari" title="Us animem a registrar-vos, però no és obligatori [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Inicia la sessió</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Més opcions" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Eines personals" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Eines personals</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menú d'usuari" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ca.wikipedia.org&uselang=ca"><span>Donatius</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Crea_compte&returnto=Samari" title="Us animem a crear un compte i iniciar una sessió, encara que no és obligatori"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Crea un compte</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Registre_i_entrada&returnto=Samari" title="Us animem a registrar-vos, però no és obligatori [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Inicia la sessió</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pàgines per a editors no registrats <a href="/wiki/Ajuda:Introducci%C3%B3" aria-label="Vegeu més informació sobre l'edició"><span>més informació</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Contribucions_pr%C3%B2pies" title="Una llista de les modificacions fetes des d'aquesta adreça IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contribucions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Discussi%C3%B3_personal" title="Discussió sobre les edicions per aquesta adreça ip. [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Discussió per aquest IP</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Lloc"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contingut" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contingut</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">amaga</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inici</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Història" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Història"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Història</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Història-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Estat_natural_i_obtenció" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Estat_natural_i_obtenció"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Estat natural i obtenció</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Estat_natural_i_obtenció-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Propietats" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Propietats"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Propietats</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Propietats-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Commuta la subsecció Propietats</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Propietats-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Propietats_físiques" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Propietats_físiques"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Propietats físiques</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Propietats_físiques-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Propietats_químiques" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Propietats_químiques"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Propietats químiques</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Propietats_químiques-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Isòtops" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Isòtops"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Isòtops</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Isòtops-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Aplicacions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Aplicacions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Aplicacions</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Aplicacions-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Commuta la subsecció Aplicacions</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Aplicacions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Fabricació_d'imants" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fabricació_d'imants"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Fabricació d'imants</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fabricació_d'imants-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Medicina" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Medicina"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Medicina</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Medicina-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Datació" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Datació"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>Datació</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Datació-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Indústria_nuclear" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Indústria_nuclear"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.4</span> <span>Indústria nuclear</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Indústria_nuclear-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Indústria_química" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Indústria_química"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.5</span> <span>Indústria química</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Indústria_química-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Altres" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Altres"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.6</span> <span>Altres</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Altres-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referències" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referències"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Referències</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referències-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Enllaços_externs" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Enllaços_externs"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Enllaços externs</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Enllaços_externs-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contingut" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Commuta la taula de continguts." > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Commuta la taula de continguts.</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Samari</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vés a un article en una altra llengua. Disponible en 132 llengües" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-132" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">132 llengües</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarium" title="Samarium - afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Samarium" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%B3%E1%88%9B%E1%88%AA%E1%8B%A8%E1%88%9D" title="ሳማሪየም - amhàric" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ሳማሪየም" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amhàric" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="समेरियम - angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="समेरियम" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85" title="ساماريوم - àrab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ساماريوم" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="àrab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85" title="ساماريوم - Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="ساماريوم" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85" title="ساماريوم - àrab egipci" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ساماريوم" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="àrab egipci" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samariu" title="Samariu - asturià" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Samariu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="समारियम - awadhi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="समारियम" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="awadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarium" title="Samarium - azerbaidjanès" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Samarium" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaidjanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Самарий - baixkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Самарий" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baixkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarium" title="Samarium - balinès" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Samarium" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B9" title="Самарый - belarús" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Самарый" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarús" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Самар - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Самар" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Самарий - búlgar" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Самарий" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="समेरियम - Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="समेरियम" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE" title="সামেরিয়াম - bengalí" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="সামেরিয়াম" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samariom" title="Samariom - bretó" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Samariom" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarij" title="Samarij - bosnià" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Samarij" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarium" title="Samarium - Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Samarium" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samaryo" title="Samaryo - cebuà" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Samaryo" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%DB%86%D9%85" title="ساماریۆم - kurd central" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ساماریۆم" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurd central" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samariu" title="Samariu - cors" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Samariu" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="cors" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarium" title="Samarium - txec" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Samarium" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="txec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Самарий - txuvaix" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Самарий" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="txuvaix" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samariwm" title="Samariwm - gal·lès" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Samariwm" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gal·lès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarium" title="Samarium - danès" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Samarium" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarium" title="Samarium - alemany" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Samarium" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemany" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CE%B1%CE%BC%CE%AC%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BF" title="Σαμάριο - grec" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Σαμάριο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="article bo"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarium" title="Samarium - anglès" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Samarium" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samario_(elemento)" title="Samario (elemento) - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Samario (elemento)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samario" title="Samario - espanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Samario" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samaarium" title="Samaarium - estonià" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Samaarium" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samario" title="Samario - basc" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Samario" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%85" title="ساماریم - persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ساماریم" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarium" title="Samarium - finès" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Samarium" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarium" title="Samarium - francès" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Samarium" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samaarium" title="Samaarium - frisó septentrional" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Samaarium" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frisó septentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samari" title="Samari - friülà" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Samari" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="friülà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samairiam" title="Samairiam - irlandès" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Samairiam" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarium" title="Samarium - gaèlic escocès" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Samarium" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaèlic escocès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samario" title="Samario - gallec" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Samario" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="gallec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samario" title="Samario - guaraní" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Samario" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guaraní" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%B8%E0%AA%AE%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="સમેરિયમ - gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="સમેરિયમ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samaarium" title="Samaarium - manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Samaarium" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarium" title="Samarium - xinès hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Samarium" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="xinès hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%9E%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%95%D7%9D" title="סמריום - hebreu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סמריום" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="समेरियम - hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="समेरियम" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarium" title="Samarium - hindi de Fiji" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Samarium" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="hindi de Fiji" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarij" title="Samarij - croat" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Samarij" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samary%C3%B2m" title="Samaryòm - crioll d’Haití" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Samaryòm" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="crioll d’Haití" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szam%C3%A1rium" title="Szamárium - hongarès" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Szamárium" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hongarès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B4" title="Սամարիում - armeni" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սամարիում" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarium" title="Samarium - interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Samarium" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarium" title="Samarium - indonesi" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Samarium" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samario" title="Samario - ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Samario" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samario" title="Samario - italià" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Samario" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="article bo"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B5%E3%83%9E%E3%83%AA%E3%82%A6%E3%83%A0" title="サマリウム - japonès" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="サマリウム" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/jinmrsamari" title="jinmrsamari - lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="jinmrsamari" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarium" title="Samarium - javanès" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Samarium" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="სამარიუმი - georgià" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სამარიუმი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samar%C9%A9y%C9%94m" title="Samarɩyɔm - Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Samarɩyɔm" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Самарий - kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Самарий" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%8D" title="ಸಮಾರಿಯಮ್ - kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಸಮಾರಿಯಮ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%A7%88%EB%A5%A8" title="사마륨 - coreà" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="사마륨" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Самарий - komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Самарий" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samariom" title="Samariom - còrnic" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Samariom" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="còrnic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Самарий - kirguís" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Самарий" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirguís" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarium" title="Samarium - llatí" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Samarium" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="llatí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarium" title="Samarium - luxemburguès" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Samarium" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburguès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarium" title="Samarium - limburguès" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Samarium" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburguès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samario" title="Samario - lígur" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Samario" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="lígur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samaris" title="Samaris - lituà" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Samaris" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sam%C4%81rijs" title="Samārijs - letó" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Samārijs" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Самариум - macedoni" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Самариум" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedoni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82" title="സമേറിയം - malaiàlam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സമേറിയം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malaiàlam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Самари - mongol" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Самари" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="समारियम - marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="समारियम" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Самарий - mari occidental" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Самарий" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="mari occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarium" title="Samarium - malai" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Samarium" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%86%E1%80%99%E1%80%B9%E1%80%99%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဆမ္မာရီယမ် - birmà" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဆမ္မာရီယမ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="समारियम - newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="समारियम" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarium" title="Samarium - neerlandès" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Samarium" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarium" title="Samarium - noruec nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Samarium" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="noruec nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarium" title="Samarium - noruec bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Samarium" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="noruec bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samari" title="Samari - occità" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Samari" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occità" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarii" title="Samarii - Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Samarii" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="समारियम - pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="समारियम" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samar" title="Samar - polonès" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Samar" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samari" title="Samari - piemontès" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Samari" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piemontès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%85" title="ساماریم - Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ساماریم" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85" title="ساماريوم - paixtu" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="ساماريوم" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paixtu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sam%C3%A1rio" title="Samário - portuguès" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Samário" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portuguès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samaryu" title="Samaryu - quítxua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Samaryu" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quítxua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="article bo"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samariu" title="Samariu - romanès" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Samariu" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samariu" title="Samariu - aromanès" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Samariu" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="aromanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Самарий - rus" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Самарий" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="समारियम - sànscrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="समारियम" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sànscrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Самариум - iacut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Самариум" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="iacut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sam%C3%A0riu" title="Samàriu - sard" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Samàriu" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samariu" title="Samariu - sicilià" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Samariu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarium" title="Samarium - escocès" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Samarium" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="escocès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarijum" title="Samarijum - serbocroat" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Samarijum" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbocroat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarium" title="Samarium - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Samarium" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sam%C3%A1rium" title="Samárium - eslovac" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Samárium" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovac" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarij" title="Samarij - eslovè" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Samarij" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="eslovè" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samariumi" title="Samariumi - albanès" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Samariumi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Самаријум - serbi" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Самаријум" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarium" title="Samarium - Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Samarium" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarium" title="Samarium - suec" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Samarium" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samari" title="Samari - suahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Samari" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="சமாரியம் - tàmil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சமாரியம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tàmil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B8%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%87%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%82" title="సమేరియం - telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="సమేరియం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Самарий - tadjik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Самарий" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadjik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%A1" title="ซาแมเรียม - tai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ซาแมเรียม" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samaryo" title="Samaryo - tagal" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Samaryo" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samaryum" title="Samaryum - turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Samaryum" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Самарий - tàtar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Самарий" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tàtar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A7" title="چالغا - uigur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="چالغا" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uigur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%96%D0%B9" title="Самарій - ucraïnès" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Самарій" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraïnès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%85" title="سمارئیم - urdú" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="سمارئیم" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdú" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samariy" title="Samariy - uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Samariy" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarii" title="Samarii - vepse" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Samarii" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="vepse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samari" title="Samari - vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Samari" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samaryo" title="Samaryo - waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Samaryo" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%92%90" title="钐 - xinès wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="钐" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="xinès wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Самариум - calmuc" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Самариум" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="calmuc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarium" title="Samarium - ioruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Samarium" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="ioruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%92%90" title="钐 - xinès" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="钐" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="xinès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%87%A4" title="釤 - xinès clàssic" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="釤" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="xinès clàssic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarium" title="Samarium - xinès min del sud" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Samarium" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="xinès min del sud" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%87%A4" title="釤 - cantonès" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="釤" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/UmSambi" title="UmSambi - zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="UmSambi" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1819#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifica enllaços interlingües" class="wbc-editpage">Modifica els enllaços</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espais de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Samari" title="Vegeu el contingut de la pàgina [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Pàgina</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Discussi%C3%B3:Samari&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Discussió sobre el contingut d'aquesta pàgina (encara no existeix) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussió</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Canvia la variant de llengua" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">català</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Vistes"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Samari"><span>Mostra</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samari&action=edit" title="Modifica el codi font d'aquesta pàgina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifica</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samari&action=history" title="Versions antigues d'aquesta pàgina [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Mostra l'historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Eines de la pàgina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Eines" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Eines</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Eines</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">amaga</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Més opcions" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Accions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Samari"><span>Mostra</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samari&action=edit" title="Modifica el codi font d'aquesta pàgina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifica</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samari&action=history"><span>Mostra l'historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Enlla%C3%A7os/Samari" title="Una llista de totes les pàgines wiki que enllacen amb aquesta [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Què hi enllaça</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Seguiment/Samari" rel="nofollow" title="Canvis recents a pàgines enllaçades des d'aquesta pàgina [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Canvis relacionats</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A0gines_especials" title="Llista totes les pàgines especials [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pàgines especials</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samari&oldid=34053444" title="Enllaç permanent a aquesta revisió de la pàgina"><span>Enllaç permanent</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samari&action=info" title="Més informació sobre aquesta pàgina"><span>Informació de la pàgina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Citau&page=Samari&id=34053444&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informació sobre com citar aquesta pàgina"><span>Citau aquest article</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fca.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSamari"><span>Obtén una URL abreujada</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fca.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSamari"><span>Descarrega el codi QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimeix/exporta </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Llibre&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Samari"><span>Crea un llibre</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:DownloadAsPdf&page=Samari&action=show-download-screen"><span>Baixa com a PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samari&printable=yes" title="Versió per a impressió d'aquesta pàgina [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versió per a impressora</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> En altres projectes </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Samarium" hreflang="en"><span>Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1819" title="Enllaç a l'element del repositori de dades connectat [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Element a Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Eines de la pàgina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aparença"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aparença</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">amaga</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De la Viquipèdia, l'enciclopèdia lliure</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ca" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox bordered" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" style="font-size: 88%; width: 22em; text-align: left"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="font-size:130%;text-align:center; background-color: #FFBFFF; color: #000000">Samari </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><div title="atomic number Z=62; symbol=Sm" style="text-align:center; border:none; font-size:130%;"><b><sub><span style="font-size:smaller">62</span></sub>Sm</b></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"> <table width="100%" cellspacing="0" style="border: none; font-size: 110%"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; border: none; font-size:88%;" class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Prometi" title="Prometi">prometi</a> ← <b>samari</b> → <a href="/wiki/Europi" title="Europi">europi</a> </td></tr> <tr style="border: none"> <td style="text-align: center; border: none; line-height:110%; font-size:88%;">-<br />↑<br /><b>Sm</b><br />↓<br /><a href="/wiki/Plutoni" title="Plutoni">Pu</a> </td> <td style="border: none"> <table width="100%" cellspacing="0" style="border: none"> <tbody><tr> <td style="border: none"><div style="position: relative; border: none"> <table class="nogrid" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="1" style="background-color: white; text-align: center; empty-cells: show; border: none"> <tbody><tr> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #a0ffa0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Hidrogen" title="Hidrogen"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 1: Hidrogen (H), altre no metall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td colspan="30" style="border: none"> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #c0ffff;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Heli" title="Heli"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 2: Heli (He), gas noble">   </span></a></div> </div> </td></tr> <tr style="border: none"> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff6666;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Liti" title="Liti"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 3: Liti (Li), metall alcalí">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffdead;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Beril%C2%B7li" title="Beril·li"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 4: Beril·li (Be), metall alcalinoterri">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td colspan="24" style="border: none"> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #cccc99;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Bor" title="Bor"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 5: Bor (B), metal·loide">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #a0ffa0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Carboni" title="Carboni"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 6: Carboni (C), altre no metall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #a0ffa0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Nitrogen" title="Nitrogen"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 7: Nitrogen (N), altre no metall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #a0ffa0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Oxigen" title="Oxigen"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 8: Oxigen (O), altre no metall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffff99;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Fluor" title="Fluor"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 9: Fluor (F), halogen">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #c0ffff;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Ne%C3%B3" title="Neó"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 10: Neó (Ne), gas noble">   </span></a></div> </div> </td></tr> <tr style="border: none"> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff6666;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Sodi" title="Sodi"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 11: Sodi (Na), metall alcalí">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffdead;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Magnesi" title="Magnesi"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 12: Magnesi (Mg), metall alcalinoterri">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td colspan="24" style="border: none"> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #cccccc;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Alumini" title="Alumini"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 13: Alumini (Al), metall del bloc p">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #cccc99;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Silici" title="Silici"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 14: Silici (Si), metal·loide">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #a0ffa0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/F%C3%B2sfor" title="Fòsfor"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 15: Fòsfor (P), altre no metall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #a0ffa0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Sofre" title="Sofre"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 16: Sofre (S), altre no metall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffff99;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Clor" title="Clor"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 17: Clor (Cl), halogen">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #c0ffff;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Arg%C3%B3" title="Argó"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 18: Argó (Ar), gas noble">   </span></a></div> </div> </td></tr> <tr style="border: none"> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff6666;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Potassi" title="Potassi"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 19: Potassi (K), metall alcalí">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffdead;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Calci" title="Calci"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 20: Calci (Ca), metall alcalinoterri">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Escandi" title="Escandi"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 21: Escandi (Sc), metall de transició">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td colspan="14" style="border: none"> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Titani" title="Titani"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 22: Titani (Ti), metall de transició">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Vanadi" title="Vanadi"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 23: Vanadi (V), metall de transició">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Crom" title="Crom"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 24: Crom (Cr), metall de transició">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Mangan%C3%A8s" title="Manganès"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 25: Manganès (Mn), metall de transició">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Ferro" title="Ferro"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 26: Ferro (Fe), metall de transició">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Cobalt" title="Cobalt"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 27: Cobalt (Co), metall de transició">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%ADquel" title="Níquel"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 28: Níquel (Ni), metall de transició">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Coure" title="Coure"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 29: Coure (Cu), metall de transició">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Zinc" title="Zinc"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 30: Zinc (Zn), metall de transició">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #cccccc;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Gal%C2%B7li" title="Gal·li"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 31: Gal·li (Ga), metall del bloc p">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #cccc99;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Germani" title="Germani"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 32: Germani (Ge), metal·loide">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #cccc99;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Ars%C3%A8nic" title="Arsènic"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 33: Arsènic (As), metal·loide">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #a0ffa0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Seleni" title="Seleni"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 34: Seleni (Se), altre no metall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffff99;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Brom" title="Brom"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 35: Brom (Br), halogen">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #c0ffff;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Cript%C3%B3" title="Criptó"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 36: Criptó (Kr), gas noble">   </span></a></div> </div> </td></tr> <tr style="border: none"> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff6666;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Rubidi" title="Rubidi"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 37: Rubidi (Rb), metall alcalí">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffdead;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Estronci" title="Estronci"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 38: Estronci (Sr), metall alcalinoterri">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Itri" title="Itri"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 39: Itri (Y), metall de transició">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td colspan="14" style="border: none"> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Zirconi" title="Zirconi"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 40: Zirconi (Zr), metall de transició">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Niobi" title="Niobi"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 41: Niobi (Nb), metall de transició">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Molibd%C3%A8" title="Molibdè"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 42: Molibdè (Mo), metall de transició">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Tecneci" title="Tecneci"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 43: Tecneci (Tc), metall de transició">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Ruteni" title="Ruteni"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 44: Ruteni (Ru), metall de transició">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Rodi" title="Rodi"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 45: Rodi (Rh), metall de transició">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Pal%C2%B7ladi_(element)" title="Pal·ladi (element)"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 46: Pal·ladi (element) (Pd), metall de transició">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Argent_(element)" class="mw-redirect" title="Argent (element)"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 47: Argent (element) (Ag), metall de transició">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Cadmi" title="Cadmi"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 48: Cadmi (Cd), metall de transició">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #cccccc;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Indi_(element)" title="Indi (element)"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 49: Indi (element) (In), metall del bloc p">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #cccccc;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Estany_(element)" title="Estany (element)"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 50: Estany (Sn), metall del bloc p">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #cccc99;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Antimoni" title="Antimoni"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 51: Antimoni (Sb), metal·loide">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #cccc99;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Tel%C2%B7luri" title="Tel·luri"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 52: Tel·luri (Te), metal·loide">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffff99;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Iode" title="Iode"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 53: Iode (I), halogen">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #c0ffff;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Xen%C3%B3" title="Xenó"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 54: Xenó (Xe), gas noble">   </span></a></div> </div> </td></tr> <tr style="border: none"> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff6666;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Cesi" title="Cesi"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 55: Cesi (Cs), metall alcalí">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffdead;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Bari_(element)" title="Bari (element)"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 56: Bari (Ba), metall alcalinoterri">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffbfff;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Lantani" title="Lantani"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 57: Lantani (La), lantànid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffbfff;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Ceri" title="Ceri"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 58: Ceri (Ce), lantànid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffbfff;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Praseodimi" title="Praseodimi"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 59: Praseodimi (Pr), lantànid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffbfff;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Neodimi" title="Neodimi"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 60: Neodimi (Nd), lantànid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffbfff;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Prometi" title="Prometi"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 61: Prometi (Pm), lantànid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffbfff; border:1px solid black; margin:-1px"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a class="mw-selflink selflink"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 62: Samari (Sm), lantànid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffbfff;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Europi" title="Europi"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 63: Europi (Eu), lantànid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffbfff;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Gadolini" title="Gadolini"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 64: Gadolini (Gd), lantànid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffbfff;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Terbi" title="Terbi"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 65: Terbi (Tb), lantànid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffbfff;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Disprosi" title="Disprosi"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 66: Disprosi (Dy), lantànid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffbfff;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Holmi" title="Holmi"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 67: Holmi (Ho), lantànid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffbfff;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Erbi" title="Erbi"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 68: Erbi (Er), lantànid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffbfff;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Tuli" title="Tuli"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 69: Tuli (Tm), lantànid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffbfff;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Iterbi" title="Iterbi"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 70: Iterbi (Yb), lantànid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffbfff;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Luteci" title="Luteci"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 71: Luteci (Lu), lantànid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Hafni" title="Hafni"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 72: Hafni (Hf), metall de transició">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/T%C3%A0ntal" title="Tàntal"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 73: Tàntal (Ta), metall de transició">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Tungst%C3%A8" title="Tungstè"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 74: Tungstè (W), metall de transició">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Reni" title="Reni"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 75: Reni (Re), metall de transició">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Osmi" title="Osmi"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 76: Osmi (Os), metall de transició">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Iridi" title="Iridi"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 77: Iridi (Ir), metall de transició">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Plat%C3%AD" title="Platí"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 78: Platí (Pt), metall de transició">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Or" title="Or"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 79: Or (Au), metall de transició">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Mercuri_(element)" title="Mercuri (element)"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 80: Mercuri (Hg), metall de transició">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #cccccc;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Tal%C2%B7li" title="Tal·li"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 81: Tal·li (Tl), metall del bloc p">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #cccccc;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Plom" title="Plom"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 82: Plom (Pb), metall del bloc p">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #cccccc;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Bismut" title="Bismut"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 83: Bismut (Bi), metall del bloc p">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #cccccc;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Poloni" title="Poloni"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 84: Poloni (Po), metall del bloc p">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffff99;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/%C3%80stat" title="Àstat"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 85: Àstat (At), halogen">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #c0ffff;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Rad%C3%B3" title="Radó"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 86: Radó (Rn), gas noble">   </span></a></div> </div> </td></tr> <tr style="border: none"> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff6666;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Franci" title="Franci"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 87: Franci (Fr), metall alcalí">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffdead;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Radi_(element)" title="Radi (element)"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 88: Radi (Ra), metall alcalinoterri">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff99cc;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Actini" title="Actini"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 89: Actini (Ac), actínid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff99cc;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Tori" title="Tori"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 90: Tori (Th), actínid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff99cc;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Protoactini" title="Protoactini"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 91: Protoactini (Pa), actínid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff99cc;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Urani" title="Urani"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 92: Urani (U), actínid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff99cc;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Neptuni" title="Neptuni"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 93: Neptuni (Np), actínid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff99cc;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Plutoni" title="Plutoni"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 94: Plutoni (Pu), actínid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff99cc;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Americi" title="Americi"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 95: Americi (Am), actínid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff99cc;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Curi" title="Curi"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 96: Curi (Cm), actínid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff99cc;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Berkeli" title="Berkeli"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 97: Berkeli (Bk), actínid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff99cc;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Californi" title="Californi"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 98: Californi (Cf), actínid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff99cc;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Einsteini" title="Einsteini"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 99: Einsteini (Es), actínid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff99cc;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Fermi_(element)" title="Fermi (element)"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 100: Fermi (Fm), actínid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff99cc;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Mendelevi" title="Mendelevi"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 101: Mendelevi (Md), actínid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff99cc;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Nobeli" title="Nobeli"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 102: Nobeli (No), actínid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff99cc;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Laurenci" class="mw-redirect" title="Laurenci"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 103: Laurenci (Lr), actínid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Rutherfordi" title="Rutherfordi"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 104: Rutherfordi (Rf), metall de transició">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Dubni" title="Dubni"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 105: Dubni (Db), metall de transició">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Seaborgi" title="Seaborgi"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 106: Seaborgi (Sg), metall de transició">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Bohri" title="Bohri"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 107: Bohri (Bh), metall de transició">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Hassi" title="Hassi"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 108: Hassi (Hs), metall de transició">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Meitneri" title="Meitneri"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 109: Meitneri (Mt), metall de transició">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Darmstadti" title="Darmstadti"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 110: Darmstadti (Ds), metall de transició">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Roentgeni" title="Roentgeni"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 111: Roentgeni (Rg), metall de transició">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Copernici" title="Copernici"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 112: Copernici (Cn), metall de transició">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #cccccc;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Nihoni" title="Nihoni"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 113: Nihoni (Nh), metall del bloc p">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #cccccc;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Flerovi" title="Flerovi"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 114: Flerovi (Fl), metall del bloc p">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #cccccc;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Moscovi" title="Moscovi"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 115: Moscovi (Mc), metall del bloc p">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #cccccc;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Livermori" title="Livermori"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 116: Livermori (Lv), metall del bloc p">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffff99;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Tennes" title="Tennes"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 117: Tennes (Ts), halogen">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #c0ffff;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Oganess%C3%B3" title="Oganessó"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 118: Oganessó (Og), gas noble">   </span></a></div> </div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div style="position: absolute; top: 1px; left: 30px; border: none"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Rhombohedral.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Samari té una estructura cristal·lina romboèdrica"><img alt="Samari té una estructura cristal·lina romboèdrica" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Rhombohedral.svg/26px-Rhombohedral.svg.png" decoding="async" width="26" height="26" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Rhombohedral.svg/39px-Rhombohedral.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Rhombohedral.svg/52px-Rhombohedral.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="139" data-file-height="141" /></a></span></div> <div style="border: none; font-size: 8px; position: absolute; top: 0; left: 65px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Electron_shell_062_Samarium.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Electrons per capa" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Electron_shell_062_Samarium.svg/42px-Electron_shell_062_Samarium.svg.png" decoding="async" width="42" height="45" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Electron_shell_062_Samarium.svg/63px-Electron_shell_062_Samarium.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Electron_shell_062_Samarium.svg/84px-Electron_shell_062_Samarium.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="860" /></a></span> </div> </div> <div style="border: none; text-align: right"><small><a href="/wiki/Taula_peri%C3%B2dica" title="Taula periòdica">Taula periòdica</a></small></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: #FFBFFF; color: #000000">Aspecte </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center">Blanc platejat<br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Samarium-2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Samarium-2.jpg/300px-Samarium-2.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Samarium-2.jpg/450px-Samarium-2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Samarium-2.jpg/600px-Samarium-2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="768" data-file-height="640" /></a></span><br /><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Samarium_spectrum_visible.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Samarium_spectrum_visible.png/300px-Samarium_spectrum_visible.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="52" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Samarium_spectrum_visible.png/450px-Samarium_spectrum_visible.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Samarium_spectrum_visible.png/600px-Samarium_spectrum_visible.png 2x" data-file-width="7430" data-file-height="1280" /></a></span><br />Línies espectrals del samari </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: #FFBFFF; color: #000000">Propietats generals </th></tr> <tr> <th>Nom, <a href="/wiki/S%C3%ADmbol_qu%C3%ADmic" title="Símbol químic">símbol</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nombre_at%C3%B2mic" title="Nombre atòmic">nombre</a> </th> <td>Samari, Sm, 62 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Denominacions_col%C2%B7lectives_de_grups_d%27elements_de_caracter%C3%ADstiques_similars" title="Denominacions col·lectives de grups d'elements de característiques similars">Categoria d'elements</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Lant%C3%A0nids" class="mw-redirect" title="Lantànids">Lantànids</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Grup_(taula_peri%C3%B2dica)" class="mw-redirect" title="Grup (taula periòdica)">Grup</a>, <a href="/wiki/Per%C3%ADode_(taula_peri%C3%B2dica)" class="mw-redirect" title="Període (taula periòdica)">període</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bloc_(taula_peri%C3%B2dica)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bloc (taula periòdica)">bloc</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Nombre_de_grup_dels_lant%C3%A0nids_i_act%C3%ADnids" class="mw-redirect" title="Nombre de grup dels lantànids i actínids">n/d</a>, <a href="/wiki/Elements_del_per%C3%ADode_6" title="Elements del període 6">6</a>, <a href="/wiki/Elements_del_bloc_f" title="Elements del bloc f">f</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Pes_at%C3%B2mic" class="mw-redirect" title="Pes atòmic">Pes atòmic estàndard</a> </th> <td>150,36 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Configuraci%C3%B3_electr%C3%B2nica" title="Configuració electrònica">Configuració electrònica</a> </th> <td>[<a href="/wiki/Xen%C3%B3" title="Xenó">Xe</a>] 6s<sup>2</sup> 4f<sup>6</sup><br />2, 8, 18, 24, 8, 2<br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Electron_shell_062_Samarium_-_no_label.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Configuració electrònica de Samari"><img alt="Configuració electrònica de Samari" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Electron_shell_062_Samarium_-_no_label.svg/140px-Electron_shell_062_Samarium_-_no_label.svg.png" decoding="async" width="140" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Electron_shell_062_Samarium_-_no_label.svg/210px-Electron_shell_062_Samarium_-_no_label.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Electron_shell_062_Samarium_-_no_label.svg/280px-Electron_shell_062_Samarium_-_no_label.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1800" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: #FFBFFF; color: #000000">Propietats físiques </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Fase_(mat%C3%A8ria)" class="mw-redirect" title="Fase (matèria)">Fase</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/S%C3%B2lid" title="Sòlid">Sòlid</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Densitat" title="Densitat">Densitat</a><br />(prop de la <a href="/wiki/Temperatura_ambient" title="Temperatura ambient">t. a.</a>) </th> <td>7,52 g·cm<sup>−3</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Densitat del<br />líquid en el <a href="/wiki/Punt_de_fusi%C3%B3" title="Punt de fusió">p. f.</a> </th> <td>7,16 g·cm<sup>−3</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Punt_de_fusi%C3%B3" title="Punt de fusió">Punt de fusió</a> </th> <td>1.345 <a href="/wiki/Kelvin" title="Kelvin">K</a>, 1.072 °C </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Punt_d%27ebullici%C3%B3" title="Punt d'ebullició">Punt d'ebullició</a> </th> <td>2.067 K, 1.794 °C </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Entalpia_de_fusi%C3%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="Entalpia de fusió">Entalpia de fusió</a> </th> <td>8,62 <a href="/wiki/Quilojoule_per_mol" class="mw-redirect" title="Quilojoule per mol">kJ·mol<sup>−1</sup></a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Entalpia_de_vaporitzaci%C3%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="Entalpia de vaporització">Entalpia de vaporització</a> </th> <td>165 kJ·mol<sup>−1</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Capacitat_calor%C3%ADfica" class="mw-redirect" title="Capacitat calorífica">Capacitat calorífica molar</a> </th> <td>29,54 J·mol<sup>−1</sup>·K<sup>−1</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Pressi%C3%B3_de_vapor" title="Pressió de vapor">Pressió de vapor</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"> <table class="wikitable" style="width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"> <tbody><tr align="center"> <td>P (Pa) </td> <td>1 </td> <td>10 </td> <td>100 </td> <td>1 k </td> <td>10 k </td> <td>100 k </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>a T (K) </td> <td>1.001 </td> <td>1.106 </td> <td>1.240 </td> <td>(1.421) </td> <td>(1.675) </td> <td>(2.061) </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: #FFBFFF; color: #000000">Propietats atòmiques </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Estat_d%27oxidaci%C3%B3" title="Estat d'oxidació">Estats d'oxidació</a> </th> <td>4, <b>3</b>, 2, 1<br /> <p>(òxid bàsic feble) </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Electronegativitat" title="Electronegativitat">Electronegativitat</a> </th> <td>1,17 (escala de Pauling) </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="3" valign="top"><a href="/wiki/Energia_d%27ionitzaci%C3%B3" title="Energia d'ionització">Energies d'ionització</a> </th> <td>1a: 544,5 kJ·mol<sup>−1</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2a: 1.070 kJ·mol<sup>−1</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>3a: 2.260 kJ·mol<sup>−1</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Radi_at%C3%B2mic" title="Radi atòmic">Radi atòmic</a> </th> <td>180 <a href="/wiki/Pic%C3%B2metre" class="mw-redirect" title="Picòmetre">pm</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Radi_covalent" title="Radi covalent">Radi covalent</a> </th> <td>198±8 pm </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: #FFBFFF; color: #000000">Miscel·lània </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Estructura_cristal%C2%B7lina" title="Estructura cristal·lina">Estructura cristal·lina</a> </th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sistema_rombo%C3%A8dric&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sistema romboèdric (encara no existeix)">Romboèdrica</a> <br /> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Rhombohedral.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Samari té una estructura cristal·lina romboèdrica"><img alt="Samari té una estructura cristal·lina romboèdrica" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Rhombohedral.svg/60px-Rhombohedral.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="61" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Rhombohedral.svg/90px-Rhombohedral.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Rhombohedral.svg/120px-Rhombohedral.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="139" data-file-height="141" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="1" valign="top"><a href="/wiki/Magnetisme" title="Magnetisme">Ordenació magnètica</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Paramagn%C3%A8tic" class="mw-redirect" title="Paramagnètic">Paramagnètic</a><sup id="cite_ref-magnet_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-magnet-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Resistivitat_el%C3%A8ctrica" class="mw-redirect" title="Resistivitat elèctrica">Resistivitat elèctrica</a> </th> <td>(<a href="/wiki/Temperatura_ambient" title="Temperatura ambient">t, a,</a>) (α. poli) 0,940 µΩ·m </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Conductivitat_t%C3%A8rmica" title="Conductivitat tèrmica">Conductivitat tèrmica</a> </th> <td>13,3 W·m<sup>−1</sup>·K<sup>−1</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Dilataci%C3%B3_t%C3%A8rmica" title="Dilatació tèrmica">Dilatació tèrmica</a> </th> <td>(<a href="/wiki/Temperatura_ambient" title="Temperatura ambient">t, a,</a>) (α. poli) 12,7 µm/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Velocitat_del_so" title="Velocitat del so">Velocitat del so</a> (barra prima) </th> <td>(20 °C) 2.130 m·s<sup>−1</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/M%C3%B2dul_d%27elasticitat" title="Mòdul d'elasticitat">Mòdul d'elasticitat</a> </th> <td>(forma α) 49,7 GPa </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/M%C3%B2dul_de_cisallament" title="Mòdul de cisallament">Mòdul de cisallament</a> </th> <td>(forma α) 19,5 GPa </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/M%C3%B2dul_de_compressibilitat" title="Mòdul de compressibilitat">Mòdul de compressibilitat</a> </th> <td>(forma α) 37,8 GPa </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Coeficient_de_Poisson" title="Coeficient de Poisson">Coeficient de Poisson</a> </th> <td>(forma α) 0,274 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Duresa_de_Vickers" class="mw-redirect" title="Duresa de Vickers">Duresa de Vickers</a> </th> <td>412 MPa </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Duresa_de_Brinell" class="mw-redirect" title="Duresa de Brinell">Duresa de Brinell</a> </th> <td>441 MPa </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Nombre_CAS" class="mw-redirect" title="Nombre CAS">Nombre CAS</a> </th> <td>7440-19-9 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: #FFBFFF; color: #000000">Isòtops més estables </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center">Article principal: <a href="/wiki/Is%C3%B2tops_del_samari" title="Isòtops del samari">Isòtops del samari</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"> <tbody><tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Is%C3%B2top" title="Isòtop">Iso</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Abund%C3%A0ncia_natural" title="Abundància natural">AN</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Per%C3%ADode_de_semidesintegraci%C3%B3" title="Període de semidesintegració">Semivida</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Mode_de_desintegraci%C3%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="Mode de desintegració">MD</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Energia_de_desintegraci%C3%B3" title="Energia de desintegració">ED</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Electr%C3%B3_volt" class="mw-redirect" title="Electró volt">MeV</a>)</small> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Producte_de_desintegraci%C3%B3" title="Producte de desintegració">PD</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td><sup>144</sup>Sm </td> <td>3,07% </td> <td colspan="4"><sup>144</sup>Sm és <a href="/wiki/Is%C3%B2top_estable" class="mw-redirect" title="Isòtop estable">estable</a> amb 82 <a href="/wiki/Neutr%C3%B3" title="Neutró">neutrons</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><sup>146</sup>Sm </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Radiois%C3%B2top_sint%C3%A8tic" title="Radioisòtop sintètic">sin</a> </td> <td>1,03×10<sup>8</sup> a </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Desintegraci%C3%B3_alfa" class="mw-redirect" title="Desintegració alfa">α</a> </td> <td>2,529 </td> <td><sup>142</sup><a href="/wiki/Neodimi" title="Neodimi">Nd</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><sup>147</sup>Sm </td> <td>14,99% </td> <td>1,06×10<sup>11</sup> a </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Desintegraci%C3%B3_alfa" class="mw-redirect" title="Desintegració alfa">α</a> </td> <td>2,310 </td> <td><sup>143</sup><a href="/wiki/Neodimi" title="Neodimi">Nd</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><sup>148</sup>Sm </td> <td>11,24% </td> <td>7×10<sup>15</sup> a </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Desintegraci%C3%B3_alfa" class="mw-redirect" title="Desintegració alfa">α</a> </td> <td>1,986 </td> <td><sup>144</sup><a href="/wiki/Neodimi" title="Neodimi">Nd</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><sup>149</sup>Sm </td> <td>13,82% </td> <td colspan="4"><sup>149</sup>Sm és <a href="/wiki/Is%C3%B2top_estable" class="mw-redirect" title="Isòtop estable">estable</a> amb 87 <a href="/wiki/Neutr%C3%B3" title="Neutró">neutrons</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><sup>150</sup>Sm </td> <td>7,38% </td> <td colspan="4"><sup>150</sup>Sm és <a href="/wiki/Is%C3%B2top_estable" class="mw-redirect" title="Isòtop estable">estable</a> amb 88 <a href="/wiki/Neutr%C3%B3" title="Neutró">neutrons</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><sup>152</sup>Sm </td> <td>26,75% </td> <td colspan="4"><sup>152</sup>Sm és <a href="/wiki/Is%C3%B2top_estable" class="mw-redirect" title="Isòtop estable">estable</a> amb 90 <a href="/wiki/Neutr%C3%B3" title="Neutró">neutrons</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><sup>154</sup>Sm </td> <td>22,75% </td> <td colspan="4"><sup>154</sup>Sm és <a href="/wiki/Is%C3%B2top_estable" class="mw-redirect" title="Isòtop estable">estable</a> amb 92 <a href="/wiki/Neutr%C3%B3" title="Neutró">neutrons</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p>El <b>samari</b> és un <a href="/wiki/Element_qu%C3%ADmic" title="Element químic">element químic</a> el símbol del qual és <b>Sm</b> i el seu <a href="/wiki/Nombre_at%C3%B2mic" title="Nombre atòmic">nombre atòmic</a> és 62. Pertany al 6è període de la <a href="/wiki/Taula_peri%C3%B2dica" title="Taula periòdica">taula periòdica</a>; a la sèrie dels <a href="/wiki/Lantanoide" title="Lantanoide">lantanoides</a>; i, amb ells, al conjunt de les <a href="/wiki/Terra_rara" title="Terra rara">terres rares</a>. Fou descobert <a href="/wiki/Espectrosc%C3%B2pia" title="Espectroscòpia">espectroscòpicament</a> el 1879 pel químic francès <a href="/wiki/Paul_%C3%89mile_Lecoq_de_Boisbaudran" title="Paul Émile Lecoq de Boisbaudran">Paul-Émile Lecoq de Boisbaudran</a> a partir del mineral <a href="/wiki/Samarskita-(Y)" title="Samarskita-(Y)">samarskita-(Y)</a>, i l'anomenà a partir de la mateixa arrel, això és el llinatge del coronel rus V.Y. von Samarski-Bykhovets, cap del cos de mines rus, que havia aportat el mineral. És el primer element químic anomenat a partir del nom d'una persona. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Història"><span id="Hist.C3.B2ria"></span>Història</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samari&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la secció: Història"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Samarskite-(Y)-259507.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Samarskite-%28Y%29-259507.jpg/200px-Samarskite-%28Y%29-259507.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="312" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Samarskite-%28Y%29-259507.jpg/300px-Samarskite-%28Y%29-259507.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Samarskite-%28Y%29-259507.jpg/400px-Samarskite-%28Y%29-259507.jpg 2x" data-file-width="513" data-file-height="800" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Samarskita-(Y)" title="Samarskita-(Y)">Samarskita-(Y)</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>El samari fou un dels <a href="/wiki/Lantanoide" title="Lantanoide">lantanoides</a> que més desconcertà als químics de la dècada del 1800. La seva història començà amb el descobriment d'un altre lantanoide, el <a href="/wiki/Ceri" title="Ceri">ceri</a>, el 1803 pel químic suec <a href="/wiki/J%C3%B6ns_Jacob_Berzelius" title="Jöns Jacob Berzelius">Jöns Jacob Berzelius</a> (1779-1848) i el geòleg suec <a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_von_Hisinger" title="Wilhelm von Hisinger">Wilhelm von Hisinger</a> (1766-1852) i, independentment pel químic l'alemany <a href="/wiki/Martin_Heinrich_Klaproth" title="Martin Heinrich Klaproth">Martin Heinrich Klaproth</a> (1743-1817).<sup id="cite_ref-:2_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Lecoq_de_Boisbaudran.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/69/Lecoq_de_Boisbaudran.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="230" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="230" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Paul_%C3%89mile_Lecoq_de_Boisbaudran" title="Paul Émile Lecoq de Boisbaudran">Paul-Émile Lecoq de Boisbaudran</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Aviat se sospità que el ceri no era un element pur i que en contenia d'altres. El 1839, el químic suec <a href="/wiki/Carl_Gustaf_Mosander" title="Carl Gustaf Mosander">Carl Mosander</a> (1797-1858) afirmà haver obtingut dos nous elements, el <a href="/wiki/Lantani" title="Lantani">lantani</a> i el <i><a href="/wiki/Didimi" title="Didimi">didimi</a></i>. Si bé tenia raó sobre el lantani, s'equivocà amb el didimi, que donava <a href="/wiki/Espectre_d%27emissi%C3%B3" title="Espectre d'emissió">espectres atòmics</a> lleugerament diferents en funció del mineral d'on se l'obtenia. El 1879, el químic francès <a href="/wiki/Paul_%C3%89mile_Lecoq_de_Boisbaudran" title="Paul Émile Lecoq de Boisbaudran">Paul-Émile Lecoq de Boisbaudran</a> (1838-1912) extragué <i>didimi</i> de la <a href="/wiki/Samarskita-(Y)" title="Samarskita-(Y)">samarskita-(Y)</a>. Després realitzà una solució de <a href="/wiki/Nitrat" title="Nitrat">nitrat</a> de <i>didimi</i> i hi afegí <a href="/wiki/Hidr%C3%B2xid_d%27amoni" title="Hidròxid d'amoni">hidròxid d'amoni</a>. Observà que el precipitat que es formava baixava en dues fraccions. Concentrà l'atenció en el primer precipitat i en determinà l'<a href="/wiki/Espectre_d%27emissi%C3%B3" title="Espectre d'emissió">espectre atòmic</a>, que revelà que es tractava d'un nou element. Anomenà samari a aquest nou element a partir de la mateixa arrel que el mineral, això és el llinatge del coronel Vasilii Yefrafovich von Samarski-Bykhovets (1803-1870), cap del cos d'enginyers de mines rus que havia aportat el mineral, que també havia sigut batejat amb el seu nom.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:2_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> És el primer element químic anomenat a partir del nom d'una persona.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Estat_natural_i_obtenció"><span id="Estat_natural_i_obtenci.C3.B3"></span>Estat natural i obtenció</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samari&action=edit&section=2" title="Modifica la secció: Estat natural i obtenció"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Monazite-169954.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Monazite-169954.jpg/220px-Monazite-169954.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="214" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Monazite-169954.jpg/330px-Monazite-169954.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Monazite-169954.jpg/440px-Monazite-169954.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="777" /></a><figcaption>Monazita</figcaption></figure> <p>El samari és el cinquè lantanoide per ordre d'abundància i quatre vegades més abundant que l'<a href="/wiki/Estany_(element)" title="Estany (element)">estany</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hom pot trobar-lo en unes quantes desenes de <a href="/wiki/Mineral" title="Mineral">minerals</a>. Els que el contenen en un percentatge superior al 3 % són: <a href="/wiki/Monazita-(Sm)" title="Monazita-(Sm)">monazita-(Sm)</a> 13,59 %, <a href="/wiki/Shaba%C3%AFta-(Nd)" title="Shabaïta-(Nd)">shabaïta-(Nd)</a> 7,75 %, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Churchita-(Dy)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Churchita-(Dy) (encara no existeix)">churchita-(Dy)</a> 5,30 %, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fergusonita-beta-(Nd)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fergusonita-beta-(Nd) (encara no existeix)">fergusonita-beta-(Nd)</a> 5,27 %, <a href="/wiki/Schuilingita-(Nd)" title="Schuilingita-(Nd)">schuilingita-(Nd)</a> 4,32 %, <a href="/wiki/Aluminocerita-(Ce)" class="mw-redirect" title="Aluminocerita-(Ce)">aluminocerita-(Ce)</a> 3,83 % i <a href="/wiki/Kozo%C3%AFta-(Nd)" title="Kozoïta-(Nd)">kozoïta-(Nd)</a> 3,66 %.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Actualment, el samari és obtingut principalment a través d'un procés de <a href="/wiki/Bescanvi_i%C3%B2nic" title="Bescanvi iònic">bescanvi d'ions</a> de la sorra dels minerals del <a href="/wiki/Grup_de_la_monazita" title="Grup de la monazita">grup de la monazita</a> que en contenen al voltant d'un 3 % de mitjana. També s'obté de la <a href="/wiki/Bastn%C3%A4sita-(Y)" title="Bastnäsita-(Y)">bastnäsita</a> i de les argiles iòniques riques en lantanoides de la Xina. Els principals jaciments de samari són a la <a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Popular_de_la_Xina" title="República Popular de la Xina">Xina</a>, <a href="/wiki/Estats_Units_d%27Am%C3%A8rica" title="Estats Units d'Amèrica">EUA</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brasil" title="Brasil">Brasil</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Dndia" title="Índia">Índia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka" title="Sri Lanka">Sri Lanka</a> i <a href="/wiki/Austr%C3%A0lia" title="Austràlia">Austràlia</a>. Es calcula que les reserves mundials són al voltant de 2 milions de tones. La producció anual mundial és d'unes 700 tones d'òxid de samari(III).<sup id="cite_ref-:2_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> El metall es produeix escalfant l'òxid mesclat amb <a href="/wiki/Bari_(element)" title="Bari (element)">bari</a> o <a href="/wiki/Lantani" title="Lantani">lantani</a> a altes temperatures (1 400 °C) i baixes pressions (0,0133 Pa), pràcticament el buit, i es produeix la <a href="/wiki/Sublimaci%C3%B3" title="Sublimació">sublimació</a> del samari que permet separar-lo. La reacció és:<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-display mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math display="block" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {Sm2O3 + 2 La -> 2 Sm + La2O3}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mtext>Sm</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <msubsup> <mtext>O</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mo>+</mo> <mn>2</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <mtext>La</mtext> <mo stretchy="false">⟶</mo> <mn>2</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <mtext>Sm</mtext> <mo>+</mo> <msubsup> <mtext>La</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <msubsup> <mtext>O</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {Sm2O3 + 2 La -> 2 Sm + La2O3}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/774326b98aea258c6261cbb1c71388c8c3439a26" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-display mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:33.396ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {Sm2O3 + 2 La -> 2 Sm + La2O3}}}"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Propietats">Propietats</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samari&action=edit&section=3" title="Modifica la secció: Propietats"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Propietats_físiques"><span id="Propietats_f.C3.ADsiques"></span>Propietats físiques</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samari&action=edit&section=4" title="Modifica la secció: Propietats físiques"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>El samari és un metall de <a href="/wiki/Densitat" title="Densitat">densitat</a> 7,520 g/cm³, <a href="/wiki/Punt_de_fusi%C3%B3" title="Punt de fusió">punt de fusió</a> 1 072 °C i <a href="/wiki/Punt_d%27ebullici%C3%B3" title="Punt d'ebullició">punt d'ebullició</a> 1 794 °C. És moderadament tou amb una <a href="/wiki/Llu%C3%AFssor" title="Lluïssor">lluïssor</a> platejada.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> El samari existeix en tres formes al·lotròpiques. La fase α (o estructura del tipus Sm) és una disposició <a href="/wiki/Sistema_ortor%C3%B2mbic" title="Sistema ortoròmbic">romboèdrica</a> única entre els elements, a temperatura ambient. Aquesta fase canvia a la fase β a 734 °C, que és <a href="/wiki/Sistema_hexagonal" title="Sistema hexagonal">hexagonal</a> tancada. A 922 °C la fase β es transforma en la fase γ, que és <a href="/wiki/Sistema_cristal%C2%B7l%C3%AD_c%C3%BAbic" title="Sistema cristal·lí cúbic">cúbica centrada en el cos</a>. L'<a href="/wiki/Configuraci%C3%B3_electr%C3%B2nica" title="Configuració electrònica">estructura electrònica</a> del samari és [Xe] (4<i>f</i>)<sup>6</sup>(6<i>s</i>)<sup>2</sup>.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Propietats_químiques"><span id="Propietats_qu.C3.ADmiques"></span>Propietats químiques</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samari&action=edit&section=5" title="Modifica la secció: Propietats químiques"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>El samari s'<a href="/wiki/Oxidaci%C3%B3-reducci%C3%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="Oxidació-reducció">oxida</a> lentament exposat a l'aire i es crema fàcilment per formar <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%92xid_de_samari(III)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Òxid de samari(III) (encara no existeix)">òxid de samari(III)</a>, groc, l'únic òxid conegut. La reacció és:<sup id="cite_ref-webelements_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-webelements-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-display mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math display="block" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {4 Sm + 3 O2 -> 2 Sm2O3}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>4</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <mtext>Sm</mtext> <mo>+</mo> <mn>3</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <msubsup> <mtext>O</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mo stretchy="false">⟶</mo> <mn>2</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <msubsup> <mtext>Sm</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <msubsup> <mtext>O</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {4 Sm + 3 O2 -> 2 Sm2O3}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/a7c75c6d5aa3346a37e2be4c546c7538fcc19811" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-display mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:25.821ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {4 Sm + 3 O2 -> 2 Sm2O3}}}"></span>El samari és força <a href="/wiki/Electronegativitat" title="Electronegativitat">electropositiu</a> i actua com a divalent i, majoritàriament, com a trivalent. Reacciona lentament amb aigua freda i força ràpidament amb aigua calenta, per formar <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hidr%C3%B2xid_de_samari(III)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hidròxid de samari(III) (encara no existeix)">hidròxid de samari(III)</a>:<sup id="cite_ref-webelements_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-webelements-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-display mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math display="block" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {2 Sm(s) + 6 H2O(l) -> 2 Sm(OH)3(aq) + 3 H2(g)}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <mtext>Sm</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mtext>s</mtext> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mo>+</mo> <mn>6</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <msubsup> <mtext>H</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mtext>O</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mtext>l</mtext> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mo stretchy="false">⟶</mo> <mn>2</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <mtext>Sm</mtext> <msubsup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mtext>OH</mtext> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mtext>aq</mtext> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mo>+</mo> <mn>3</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <msubsup> <mtext>H</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mtext>g</mtext> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {2 Sm(s) + 6 H2O(l) -> 2 Sm(OH)3(aq) + 3 H2(g)}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/6da4d3b5aa7a3791af9b244be18db9812ea5298c" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-display mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:49.602ex; height:3.009ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {2 Sm(s) + 6 H2O(l) -> 2 Sm(OH)3(aq) + 3 H2(g)}}}"></span> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Samarium_trichloride_hexahydrate.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Samarium_trichloride_hexahydrate.jpg/220px-Samarium_trichloride_hexahydrate.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="197" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Samarium_trichloride_hexahydrate.jpg/330px-Samarium_trichloride_hexahydrate.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Samarium_trichloride_hexahydrate.jpg/440px-Samarium_trichloride_hexahydrate.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1034" data-file-height="927" /></a><figcaption>Clorur de samari(III)—aigua(1/6) <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {SmCl3*6H2O}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mtext>SmCl</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mo>⋅</mo> <mn>6</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <msubsup> <mtext>H</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mtext>O</mtext> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {SmCl3*6H2O}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/f77f44b15b9af17184d14f001d3e8fb3569b8c55" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:14.442ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {SmCl3*6H2O}}}"></span></figcaption></figure> <p>Reacciona amb tots els <a href="/wiki/Halogen" title="Halogen">halògens</a> donant els corresponents <a href="/wiki/Halogenur" class="mw-redirect" title="Halogenur">halogenurs</a> de samari(3+):<sup id="cite_ref-webelements_8-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-webelements-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-display mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math display="block" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {2 Sm (s) + 3 F2 (g) -> 2 SmF3 (s) [blanc]}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <mtext>Sm</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mtext>s</mtext> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mo>+</mo> <mn>3</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <msubsup> <mtext>F</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mtext>g</mtext> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mo stretchy="false">⟶</mo> <mn>2</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <msubsup> <mtext>SmF</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mtext>s</mtext> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">[</mo> <mtext>blanc</mtext> <mo stretchy="false">]</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {2 Sm (s) + 3 F2 (g) -> 2 SmF3 (s) [blanc]}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/24b64a2e9d716930c541a894de156e25e7bc9556" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-display mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:39.329ex; height:3.009ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {2 Sm (s) + 3 F2 (g) -> 2 SmF3 (s) [blanc]}}}"></span><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-display mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math display="block" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {2 Sm (s) + 3 Cl2 (g) -> 2 SmCl3 (s) [groc]}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <mtext>Sm</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mtext>s</mtext> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mo>+</mo> <mn>3</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <msubsup> <mtext>Cl</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mtext>g</mtext> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mo stretchy="false">⟶</mo> <mn>2</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <msubsup> <mtext>SmCl</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mtext>s</mtext> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">[</mo> <mtext>groc</mtext> <mo stretchy="false">]</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {2 Sm (s) + 3 Cl2 (g) -> 2 SmCl3 (s) [groc]}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/52cf38476bc128dd604dedabfc874552054a88b4" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-display mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:39.786ex; height:3.009ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {2 Sm (s) + 3 Cl2 (g) -> 2 SmCl3 (s) [groc]}}}"></span><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-display mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math display="block" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {2 Sm (s) + 3 Br2 (g) -> 2 SmBr3 (s) [groc]}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <mtext>Sm</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mtext>s</mtext> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mo>+</mo> <mn>3</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <msubsup> <mtext>Br</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mtext>g</mtext> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mo stretchy="false">⟶</mo> <mn>2</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <msubsup> <mtext>SmBr</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mtext>s</mtext> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">[</mo> <mtext>groc</mtext> <mo stretchy="false">]</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {2 Sm (s) + 3 Br2 (g) -> 2 SmBr3 (s) [groc]}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/130a2dc0f9fc8c6d67fef5e7f90444764ad0b891" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-display mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:40.25ex; height:3.009ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {2 Sm (s) + 3 Br2 (g) -> 2 SmBr3 (s) [groc]}}}"></span><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-display mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math display="block" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {2 Sm (s) + 3 I2 (g) -> 2 SmI3 (s) [taronja]}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <mtext>Sm</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mtext>s</mtext> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mo>+</mo> <mn>3</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <msubsup> <mtext>I</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mtext>g</mtext> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mo stretchy="false">⟶</mo> <mn>2</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <msubsup> <mtext>SmI</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mtext>s</mtext> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">[</mo> <mtext>taronja</mtext> <mo stretchy="false">]</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {2 Sm (s) + 3 I2 (g) -> 2 SmI3 (s) [taronja]}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/6c8d9a076d099f435525df710cabbb9d4565e327" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-display mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:39.854ex; height:3.009ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {2 Sm (s) + 3 I2 (g) -> 2 SmI3 (s) [taronja]}}}"></span> </p><p>El samari es dissol fàcilment en <a href="/wiki/%C3%80cid_sulf%C3%BAric" title="Àcid sulfúric">àcid sulfúric</a> diluït per formar solucions que contenen els ions samari(3+), que existeixen com a complexos <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {[Sm(OH2)9]^3+}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">[</mo> <mtext>Sm</mtext> <msubsup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <msubsup> <mtext>OH</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>9</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mo stretchy="false">]</mo> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> <mo>+</mo> </mrow> </msup> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {[Sm(OH2)9]^3+}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/861951b9954f41c45f9d5a43d601f8a7296748c5" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:14.324ex; height:3.509ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {[Sm(OH2)9]^3+}}}"></span>.<sup id="cite_ref-webelements_8-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-webelements-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Samarium_nitrate.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Samarium_nitrate.jpg/220px-Samarium_nitrate.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Samarium_nitrate.jpg/330px-Samarium_nitrate.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Samarium_nitrate.jpg/440px-Samarium_nitrate.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2976" data-file-height="3968" /></a><figcaption>Nitrat de samari(III)—aigua(1/6) <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {Sm(NO3)3*6H2O}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mtext>Sm</mtext> <msubsup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <msubsup> <mtext>NO</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mo>⋅</mo> <mn>6</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <msubsup> <mtext>H</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mtext>O</mtext> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {Sm(NO3)3*6H2O}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/9370ae4dfb552c3e96dd4e192b503665411f6f64" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:18.532ex; height:3.009ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {Sm(NO3)3*6H2O}}}"></span></figcaption></figure> <p>Altres composts de samari(3+) són: el nitrat de samari(III) <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {Sm(NO3)3}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mtext>Sm</mtext> <msubsup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <msubsup> <mtext>NO</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {Sm(NO3)3}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/dc93f34e7f41bb89ed5473c24e95c1e75bbf991e" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:10.697ex; height:3.009ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {Sm(NO3)3}}}"></span>, el nitrat de samari(III)—aigua(1/6) <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {Sm(NO3)3*6H2O}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mtext>Sm</mtext> <msubsup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <msubsup> <mtext>NO</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mo>⋅</mo> <mn>6</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <msubsup> <mtext>H</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mtext>O</mtext> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {Sm(NO3)3*6H2O}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/9370ae4dfb552c3e96dd4e192b503665411f6f64" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:18.532ex; height:3.009ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {Sm(NO3)3*6H2O}}}"></span>, l'acetat de samari(III)—aigua(1/3) <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {Sm2(C2H3O2)3*3H2O}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mtext>Sm</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <msubsup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <msubsup> <mtext>C</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <msubsup> <mtext>H</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <msubsup> <mtext>O</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mo>⋅</mo> <mn>3</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <msubsup> <mtext>H</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mtext>O</mtext> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {Sm2(C2H3O2)3*3H2O}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/47d4b332afb45818ce01c4e4d18fabcb10ad3755" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:23.372ex; height:3.009ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {Sm2(C2H3O2)3*3H2O}}}"></span>, el bromat de samari(III)—aigua(1/9) <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {Sm(BrO3)3*9H2O}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mtext>Sm</mtext> <msubsup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <msubsup> <mtext>BrO</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mo>⋅</mo> <mn>9</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <msubsup> <mtext>H</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mtext>O</mtext> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {Sm(BrO3)3*9H2O}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/eeb89a91c7694d0e9feaa301b94d6cc6360757f6" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:19.346ex; height:3.009ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {Sm(BrO3)3*9H2O}}}"></span>, el carbonat de samari(III) <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {Sm2(CO3)3}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mtext>Sm</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <msubsup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <msubsup> <mtext>CO</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {Sm2(CO3)3}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/e22fb06a23ec36b0cb75fa9b6c2059db42b80f84" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:11.687ex; height:3.009ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {Sm2(CO3)3}}}"></span>, el sulfur de samari(III) <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {Sm2S3}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mtext>Sm</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <msubsup> <mtext>S</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {Sm2S3}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/0e93454020187c6e022af5dbcc3e204de2627552" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:6.629ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {Sm2S3}}}"></span>, el tel·lurur de samari(III) <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {Sm2Te3}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mtext>Sm</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <msubsup> <mtext>Te</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {Sm2Te3}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/cc99a58aac205a579ddd0102b6322a941a92967d" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:8.047ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {Sm2Te3}}}"></span>, l'hexaborur de samari <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {SmB6}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mtext>SmB</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>6</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {SmB6}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/c5edca9f428fac7a04a1dc89542052ed0c84d5eb" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:5.928ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {SmB6}}}"></span>, o el silicur de samari <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {SmSi2}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mtext>SmSi</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {SmSi2}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/af727040b06045b8751e228c5b009b15a88f1f19" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:6.222ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {SmSi2}}}"></span>.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>La majoria dels composts del samari són compostos de samari(3+), però també n'hi ha uns pocs de samari(2+), com el fluorur de samari(II) <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {SmF2}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mtext>SmF</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {SmF2}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/3cfd0a755d5981993bfa32ed76c4d7e07190f24a" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:5.8ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {SmF2}}}"></span>, el clorur de samari(II) <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {SmCl2}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mtext>SmCl</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {SmCl2}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/b21a1f3e441a60788c1419070122046be59d672c" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:6.608ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {SmCl2}}}"></span>, el bromur de samari(II) <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {SmBr2}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mtext>SmBr</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {SmBr2}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/44ee7b93b8a82ab8dc408b530a84f52d3d1317f1" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:6.84ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {SmBr2}}}"></span><sup id="cite_ref-:1_7-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> i el iodur de samari(II) <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {SmI2}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mtext>SmI</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {SmI2}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/847809efbbbb4f42f0a7364732a28e4408bc7e26" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:5.122ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {SmI2}}}"></span>.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Isòtops"><span id="Is.C3.B2tops"></span>Isòtops</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samari&action=edit&section=6" title="Modifica la secció: Isòtops"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r30997230">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Article principal: <a href="/wiki/Is%C3%B2tops_del_samari" title="Isòtops del samari">Isòtops del samari</a></div> <p>A la natura hom pot trobar set <a href="/wiki/Is%C3%B2top" title="Isòtop">isòtops</a> del samari: samari 144 (3,1 %), samari 147 (15,0 %), samari 148 (11,2 %), samari 149 (13,8 %), samari 150 (7,4 %), samari 152 (26,8 %) i samari 154 (22,0 %). Són estables el samari 144, el samari 150, el samari 152 i el samari 154. Els altres tres isòtops naturals es desintegren amb emissió de <a href="/wiki/Part%C3%ADcula_alfa" class="mw-redirect" title="Partícula alfa">partícules alfa</a>. Aquest són part d'un total de 34 <a href="/wiki/Radiois%C3%B2top" title="Radioisòtop">isòtops radioactius</a> (excepte els <a href="/wiki/Is%C3%B2mer_nuclear" title="Isòmer nuclear">isòmers nuclears</a>) que s'han identificat. El seu <a href="/wiki/Nombre_m%C3%A0ssic" title="Nombre màssic">nombre màssic</a> oscil·la entre 128 i 165 i la seva <a href="/wiki/Per%C3%ADode_de_semidesintegraci%C3%B3" title="Període de semidesintegració">semivida</a> va de 0,55 segons per al samari 129 fins a 7×10<sup>15</sup> anys per al samari 148.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Aplicacions">Aplicacions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samari&action=edit&section=7" title="Modifica la secció: Aplicacions"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Fabricació_d'imants"><span id="Fabricaci.C3.B3_d.27imants"></span>Fabricació d'imants</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samari&action=edit&section=8" title="Modifica la secció: Fabricació d'imants"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Guitar_electric_close_up.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Guitar_electric_close_up.jpg/220px-Guitar_electric_close_up.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Guitar_electric_close_up.jpg/330px-Guitar_electric_close_up.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Guitar_electric_close_up.jpg/440px-Guitar_electric_close_up.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Guitarra_el%C3%A8ctrica" title="Guitarra elèctrica">Guitarra elèctrica</a> on s'observen les <a href="/wiki/Pastilla_electromagn%C3%A8tica" title="Pastilla electromagnètica">pastilles electromagnètiques</a> sota les cordes.</figcaption></figure> <p>Els <a href="/wiki/Imant" title="Imant">imants</a> dels <a href="/wiki/Aliatge" title="Aliatge">aliatges</a> de samari-<a href="/wiki/Cobalt" title="Cobalt">cobalt</a> (<span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {SmCo5}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mtext>SmCo</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>5</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {SmCo5}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/b37286aa132f33bdf8e85f4a71694909a7d296eb" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:7.123ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {SmCo5}}}"></span> i <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {Sm2Co17}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mtext>Sm</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <msubsup> <mtext>Co</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>17</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {Sm2Co17}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/e20596251a2b8acd9e9e87e06e41b7cc758553b0" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:8.999ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {Sm2Co17}}}"></span>)<sup id="cite_ref-:2_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> són molt potents (els més potents després dels de <a href="/wiki/Neodimi" title="Neodimi">neodimi</a>). Tenen una alta resistència a la desimantació i treballen perfectament a temperatures de fins a 700 °C (millor que els de neodimi). Això els fa molt útils en els motors dels <a href="/wiki/Cotxe_el%C3%A8ctric" title="Cotxe elèctric">cotxes elèctrics</a> i dels <a href="/wiki/Vehicle_h%C3%ADbrid" title="Vehicle híbrid">híbrids</a>, i en els dels <a href="/wiki/Helic%C3%B2pter_militar" class="mw-redirect" title="Helicòpter militar">helicòpters militars</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>També s'utilitza en la fabricació dels imants de les <a href="/wiki/Pastilla_electromagn%C3%A8tica" title="Pastilla electromagnètica">pastilles electromagnètiques</a> de les <a href="/wiki/Guitarra_el%C3%A8ctrica" title="Guitarra elèctrica">guitarres elèctriques</a> i els instruments de música electrònics.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Medicina">Medicina</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samari&action=edit&section=9" title="Modifica la secció: Medicina"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:153Sm-lexidronam_structure.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/153Sm-lexidronam_structure.svg/220px-153Sm-lexidronam_structure.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="111" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/153Sm-lexidronam_structure.svg/330px-153Sm-lexidronam_structure.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/153Sm-lexidronam_structure.svg/440px-153Sm-lexidronam_structure.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="262" data-file-height="132" /></a><figcaption>Lexidronam de samari 153 o <i>Quadramet</i></figcaption></figure> <p>El samari 153 és un <a href="/wiki/Radiois%C3%B2top" title="Radioisòtop">radioisòtop</a> que es desintegra amb emissió de <a href="/wiki/Part%C3%ADcula_beta" class="mw-redirect" title="Partícula beta">partícules β</a> amb una <a href="/wiki/Per%C3%ADode_de_semidesintegraci%C3%B3" title="Període de semidesintegració">semivida</a> de dos dies.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_2-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> S'empra per a tractar el dolor intens en el <a href="/wiki/Sarcoma_ossi" title="Sarcoma ossi">càncer d'ossos</a>. El nom comercial del medicament és <i>Quadramet</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_11-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> La desintegració dona <a href="/wiki/Europi" title="Europi">europi</a> 153, un <a href="/wiki/Electr%C3%B3" title="Electró">electró</a> i un <a href="/wiki/Antineutr%C3%AD" title="Antineutrí">antineutrí electrònic</a>: </p><p><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-display mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math display="block" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {_{62}^{153}Sm->\ _{63}^{153}Eu\ +\ _{-1}^{0}e\ +_{0}^{0}{\bar {\nu }}}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mmultiscripts> <mtext>Sm</mtext> <none /> <none /> <mprescripts /> <mn>62</mn> <mn>153</mn> </mmultiscripts> <mo stretchy="false">⟶</mo> <msubsup> <mtext> </mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>63</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>153</mn> </mrow> </msubsup> <mtext>Eu</mtext> <mtext> </mtext> <mo>+</mo> <msubsup> <mtext> </mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo>−</mo> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>0</mn> </mrow> </msubsup> <mtext>e</mtext> <mtext> </mtext> <msubsup> <mo>+</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>0</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>0</mn> </mrow> </msubsup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mover> <mi>ν</mi> <mo stretchy="false">¯</mo> </mover> </mrow> </mrow> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {_{62}^{153}Sm->\ _{63}^{153}Eu\ +\ _{-1}^{0}e\ +_{0}^{0}{\bar {\nu }}}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/c4bfe63d5153ac8728da311942d316344b5e3421" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-display mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.171ex; width:30.277ex; height:3.509ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {_{62}^{153}Sm->\ _{63}^{153}Eu\ +\ _{-1}^{0}e\ +_{0}^{0}{\bar {\nu }}}}}"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Datació"><span id="Dataci.C3.B3"></span>Datació</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samari&action=edit&section=10" title="Modifica la secció: Datació"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>El <a href="/wiki/Radiois%C3%B2top" title="Radioisòtop">radioisòtop</a> samari 147 es fa servir en la datació samari-<a href="/wiki/Neodimi" title="Neodimi">neodimi</a> (<sup>147</sup>Sm/<sup>143</sup>Nd) per a determinar l'edat de les <a href="/wiki/Roca_%C3%ADgnia" title="Roca ígnia">roques ígnies</a> i <a href="/wiki/Roca_metam%C3%B2rfica" title="Roca metamòrfica">metamòrfiques</a> i també pels <a href="/wiki/Meteorit" title="Meteorit">meteorits</a>. Amb aquest mètode es pogué estimar l'edat de la <a href="/wiki/Lluna" title="Lluna">Lluna</a> en 4 367 ± 11 milions d'anys, a partir d'una mostra de roca recollida per les <a href="/wiki/Programa_Apollo" title="Programa Apollo">missions Apol·lo</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> La desintegració del samari 147 dona lloc a un augment de la proporció de neodimi 143 respecte dels altres isòtops estables, com el neodimi 144, la qual cosa permet calcular el temps que s'ha desintegrat samari 147,<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> que té un <a href="/wiki/Per%C3%ADode_de_semidesintegraci%C3%B3" title="Període de semidesintegració">període de semidesintegració</a> d'1,06 × 10<sup>11</sup> anys.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> La desintegració és: </p><p><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-display mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math display="block" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {_{62}^{147}Sm -> \ _{60}^{143}Nd \ + \ _{2}^4 He}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mmultiscripts> <mtext>Sm</mtext> <none /> <none /> <mprescripts /> <mn>62</mn> <mn>147</mn> </mmultiscripts> <mo stretchy="false">⟶</mo> <msubsup> <mtext> </mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>60</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>143</mn> </mrow> </msubsup> <mtext>Nd</mtext> <mtext> </mtext> <mo>+</mo> <msubsup> <mtext> </mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>4</mn> </mrow> </msubsup> <mtext>He</mtext> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {_{62}^{147}Sm -> \ _{60}^{143}Nd \ + \ _{2}^4 He}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/6093ad28a43d8660b48b0e88de46e0bc01b11537" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-display mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:25.11ex; height:3.343ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {_{62}^{147}Sm -> \ _{60}^{143}Nd \ + \ _{2}^4 He}}}"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Indústria_nuclear"><span id="Ind.C3.BAstria_nuclear"></span>Indústria nuclear</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samari&action=edit&section=11" title="Modifica la secció: Indústria nuclear"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:SmI2Gen.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/SmI2Gen.png/220px-SmI2Gen.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="215" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/SmI2Gen.png 1.5x" data-file-width="309" data-file-height="302" /></a><figcaption>Esquema general de les reduccions amb iodur de samari(II).</figcaption></figure> <p>El samari té una gran capacitat d'absorció de <a href="/wiki/Neutrons" class="mw-redirect" title="Neutrons">neutrons</a>, essent el samari 149 l'isòtop amb més capacitat per absorbir-los, amb una <a href="/wiki/Secci%C3%B3_efica%C3%A7" title="Secció eficaç">secció eficaç</a> de 74,5 <a href="/wiki/Barn" title="Barn">barns</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Per aquesta raó s'utilitza en la fabricació de les <a href="/wiki/Barra_de_control" title="Barra de control">barres de control</a> dels <a href="/wiki/Reactor_nuclear" title="Reactor nuclear">reactors nuclears</a>, que tenen com a missió regular la <a href="/wiki/Reacci%C3%B3_nuclear_en_cadena" title="Reacció nuclear en cadena">reacció nuclear en cadena</a> que produeix la calor que s'empra per obtenir electricitat.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_11-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Indústria_química"><span id="Ind.C3.BAstria_qu.C3.ADmica"></span>Indústria química</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samari&action=edit&section=12" title="Modifica la secció: Indústria química"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>El samari i alguns dels seus composts s'empren en <a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A0lisi" title="Catàlisi">catàlisi</a> i com a <a href="/wiki/Reactiu_qu%C3%ADmic" class="mw-redirect" title="Reactiu químic">reactius químics</a>. Es fan ús en la descomposició de plàstics, en la descloruració de contaminats com els PCBs (<a href="/wiki/Bifenil_policlorat" title="Bifenil policlorat">bifenils policlorats</a>). L'òxid de samari(III) es fa servir com a <a href="/wiki/Catalitzador" title="Catalitzador">catalitzador</a> en la <a href="/wiki/Deshidrataci%C3%B3_d%27alcohols" class="mw-redirect" title="Deshidratació d'alcohols">deshidratació</a> i en la <a href="/wiki/Deshidrogenaci%C3%B3" title="Deshidrogenació">deshidrogenació</a> d'etanol i altres alcohols primaris.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> També és molt usat com a reductor el <a href="/w/index.php?title=Iodur_de_samari(II)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iodur de samari(II) (encara no existeix)">iodur de samari(II)</a> <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {SmI2}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mtext>SmI</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {SmI2}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/847809efbbbb4f42f0a7364732a28e4408bc7e26" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:5.122ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {SmI2}}}"></span> en reaccions com la de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Reacci%C3%B3_de_Barbier&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Reacció de Barbier (encara no existeix)">Barbier</a>, de <a href="/wiki/Reacci%C3%B3_de_Reformatsky" title="Reacció de Reformatsky">Reformatsky</a>, de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Reacci%C3%B3_de_Pinacol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Reacció de Pinacol (encara no existeix)">Pinacol</a>, de fragmentació, <a href="/wiki/Reacci%C3%B3_d%27eliminaci%C3%B3" title="Reacció d'eliminació">d'eliminació</a> i altres.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Altres">Altres</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samari&action=edit&section=13" title="Modifica la secció: Altres"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>L'òxid de samari(III) <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {Sm2O3}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mtext>Sm</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <msubsup> <mtext>O</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {Sm2O3}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/0ca323132e98042a36d55a129ea1eccac6606350" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:7.145ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {Sm2O3}}}"></span> s'afegeix al vidre per a absorbir les <a href="/wiki/Infraroig" title="Infraroig">radiacions infraroges</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_11-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> El <a href="/w/index.php?title=Perclorat_de_samari(III)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perclorat de samari(III) (encara no existeix)">perclorat de samari(III)</a> <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {Sm(ClO4)3}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mtext>Sm</mtext> <msubsup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <msubsup> <mtext>ClO</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>4</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {Sm(ClO4)3}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/53f9adda131abd4a77d3a10fb5e047448bc1af27" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:11.279ex; height:3.009ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {Sm(ClO4)3}}}"></span> és un compost que s'empra, dissolt en àcid perclòric <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {HClO4}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mtext>HClO</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>4</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {HClO4}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/e51b5a2c3ad387a08f35cf310c83893f2b6c15f6" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:6.93ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {HClO4}}}"></span>, per calibrar els <a href="/wiki/Espectrofot%C3%B2metre" title="Espectrofotòmetre">espectrofotòmetres</a> en la regió de <a href="/wiki/Longitud_d%27ona" title="Longitud d'ona">longituds d'ona</a> entre 200-500 nm.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referències"><span id="Refer.C3.A8ncies"></span>Referències</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samari&action=edit&section=14" title="Modifica la secció: Referències"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist {{#if: | references-column-count references-column-count-{{{col}}}" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-magnet-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-magnet_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www-d0.fnal.gov/hardware/cal/lvps_info/engineering/elementmagn.pdf">Magnetic susceptibility of the elements and inorganic compounds</a>, a <i>Handbook of Chemistry and Physics</i>, 81a edició, CRC press <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r33711417">.mw-parser-output .languageicon{font-size:0.95em;color:#555;background-color:inherit}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .languageicon{background-color:inherit;color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .languageicon{background-color:inherit;color:white}}</style><span class="languageicon" title="En anglès">(anglès)</span> </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:2_2-0">2,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:2_2-1">2,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:2_2-2">2,2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:2_2-3">2,3</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:2_2-4">2,4</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:2_2-5">2,5</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFEmsley,_John.2001"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Emsley, John.</span>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/46984609"><i>Nature's building blocks: an A-Z guide to the elements</i></a>.  Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2001. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/0-19-850341-5" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/0-19-850341-5">ISBN 0-19-850341-5</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Nature%27s+building+blocks%3A+an+A-Z+guide+to+the+elements&rft.aulast=Emsley%2C+John.&rft.date=2001&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.place=Oxford&rft.isbn=0-19-850341-5&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldcat.org%2Foclc%2F46984609"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFLecoq_de_Boisbaudran1879"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Lecoq de Boisbaudran</span>, P.E. «<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k3046j/f214.image">Recherches sur le samarium, radical d'une terre nouvelle extraite de la samarskite</a>». <i>Compt. Rend.</i>, 1879, pàg. 212-214.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:3-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:3_4-0">4,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:3_4-1">4,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFChiara2019"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Chiara</span>, J.L. «<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200207075912/http://analesdequimica.es/wp2/numeros-anteriores/vol-115-no-2-2019/">Z = 62, samario, Sm. El primer elemento químico con nombre de persona</a>». <i>An. Quím.</i>, 115, 2, 2019, pàg. 125. Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://analesdequimica.es/wp2/numeros-anteriores/vol-115-no-2-2019/">original</a> el 2020-02-07 [Consulta: 9 febrer 2020].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://webmineral.com/chem/Chem-Sm.shtml#.XhzuwMhKjct">Mineral Species sorted by the element Sm Samarium</a>». [Consulta: 13 gener 2020].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFNaboychenkoMurashovaNeikov2005"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Naboychenko</span>, Stanislav S.; <span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Murashova</span>, Irina B.; <span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Neikov</span>, Oleg D. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B9781856174220000227"><i>Chapter 22 - Production of Rare Metal Powders</i></a>.  Oxford: Elsevier, 2005, p. 485–537. <span style="font-size:90%;"><a href="/wiki/DOI" title="DOI">DOI</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-1-85617-422-0.00022-7">10.1016/b978-1-85617-422-0.00022-7</a></span>. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/978-1-85617-422-0" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/978-1-85617-422-0">ISBN 978-1-85617-422-0</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Chapter+22+-+Production+of+Rare+Metal+Powders&rft.aulast=Naboychenko&rft.aufirst=Stanislav+S.&rft.date=2005-01-01&rft.pub=Elsevier&rft.place=Oxford&rft.pages=485%E2%80%93537&rft.isbn=978-1-85617-422-0&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fb978-1-85617-422-0.00022-7&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sciencedirect.com%2Fscience%2Farticle%2Fpii%2FB9781856174220000227"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:1_7-0">7,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:1_7-1">7,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:1_7-2">7,2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:1_7-3">7,3</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal"> William M. Haynes. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/829056056"><i>CRC handbook of chemistry and physics: a ready-reference book of chemical and physical data</i></a>. 94a edició.  Boca Raton, Florida: CRC Press, 2016. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/978-1-4665-7114-3" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/978-1-4665-7114-3">ISBN 978-1-4665-7114-3</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=CRC+handbook+of+chemistry+and+physics%3A+a+ready-reference+book+of+chemical+and+physical+data&rft.date=2016&rft.edition=94a%C2%A0edici%C3%B3&rft.pub=CRC+Press&rft.place=Boca+Raton%2C+Florida&rft.isbn=978-1-4665-7114-3&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldcat.org%2Foclc%2F829056056"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-webelements-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-webelements_8-0">8,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-webelements_8-1">8,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-webelements_8-2">8,2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-webelements_8-3">8,3</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.webelements.com/samarium/chemistry.html">WebElements Periodic Table » samarium » reactions of elements</a>». [Consulta: 12 gener 2020].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:4-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:4_9-0">9,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:4_9-1">9,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFNicolaouElleryChen2009"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Nicolaou</span>, K. C.; <span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ellery</span>, Shelby P.; <span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Chen</span>, Jason S. «<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/anie.200902151">Samarium Diiodide Mediated Reactions in Total Synthesis</a>» (en anglès). <i>Angewandte Chemie International Edition</i>, 48, 39, 14-09-2009, pàg. 7140–7165. <a href="/wiki/DOI" title="DOI">DOI</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1002%2Fanie.200902151">10.1002/anie.200902151</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN" title="ISSN">ISSN</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/1433-7851">1433-7851</a>. <a href="/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed">PMC</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMCPMC2771673">PMC2771673</a>. <a href="/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed">PMID</a>: <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19714695?dopt=Abstract" class="extiw" title="pmid:19714695">19714695</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/science/samarium">Samarium | chemical element</a>» (en anglès). <i>Encyclopædia Britannica</i>.  Encyclopædia Britannica, inc., 24-01-2018. [Consulta: 13 gener 2020].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_11-0">11,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_11-1">11,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_11-2">11,2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_11-3">11,3</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_11-4">11,4</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFSanz_BalaguéTomasa_Guix2017"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Sanz Balagué</span>, J.; <span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Tomasa Guix</span>, O. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://worldcat.org/oclc/1120317169"><i>Elements i recursos minerals: aplicacions i reciclatge</i></a>. 3a.  Iniciativa Digital Politècnica, 2017. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/978-84-9880-666-3" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/978-84-9880-666-3">ISBN 978-84-9880-666-3</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Elements+i+recursos+minerals%3A+aplicacions+i+reciclatge&rft.aulast=Sanz+Balagu%C3%A9&rft.aufirst=J.&rft.date=2017&rft.edition=3a&rft.pub=Iniciativa+Digital+Polit%C3%A8cnica&rft.isbn=978-84-9880-666-3&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fworldcat.org%2Foclc%2F1120317169"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal"> <i>Diccionario de ciencias de la tierra: 9.500 entradas, 100 ilustraciones, Vocabulario inglés-español</i>. 1. reimpr. española.  Madrid: Ed. Complutense, 2004. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/978-84-89784-77-2" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/978-84-89784-77-2">ISBN 978-84-89784-77-2</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Diccionario+de+ciencias+de+la+tierra%3A+9.500+entradas%2C+100+ilustraciones%2C+Vocabulario+ingl%C3%A9s-espa%C3%B1ol&rft.date=2004&rft.edition=1.+reimpr.+espa%C3%B1ola&rft.pub=Ed.+Complutense&rft.place=Madrid&rft.isbn=978-84-89784-77-2"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://periodictable.com/Isotopes/062.147/index.full.dm.prod.html">Isotope data for samarium-147 in the Periodic Table</a>». [Consulta: 20 novembre 2023].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFAitkenLittlerLockettPalmer1957"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Aitken</span>, K. L.; <span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Littler</span>, D. J.; <span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Lockett</span>, E. E.; <span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Palmer</span>, G. H. «<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0891391957901122">The pile-neutron absorption cross-section of samarium-149</a>». <i>Journal of Nuclear Energy (1954)</i>, 4, 1, 01-01-1957, pàg. 33–37. <a href="/wiki/DOI" title="DOI">DOI</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016%2F0891-3919%2857%2990112-2">10.1016/0891-3919(57)90112-2</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN" title="ISSN">ISSN</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/0891-3919">0891-3919</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFSpellman2023"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Spellman</span>, Frank R. <i>The science of rare earth elements: concepts and applications</i>. First edition.  Boca Raton London New York: CRC Press, 2023. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/978-1-032-39666-8" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/978-1-032-39666-8">ISBN 978-1-032-39666-8</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+science+of+rare+earth+elements%3A+concepts+and+applications&rft.aulast=Spellman&rft.aufirst=Frank+R.&rft.date=2023&rft.edition=First+edition&rft.pub=CRC+Press&rft.place=Boca+Raton+London+New+York&rft.isbn=978-1-032-39666-8"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFVonckenVoncken2016"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Voncken</span>, J. H. L.; <span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Voncken</span>, Jakobus Hubertus Lambertus. <i>The rare earth elements: an introduction</i>.  Cham: Springer, 2016. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/978-3-319-26807-1" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/978-3-319-26807-1">ISBN 978-3-319-26807-1</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+rare+earth+elements%3A+an+introduction&rft.aulast=Voncken&rft.aufirst=J.+H.+L.&rft.date=2016&rft.pub=Springer&rft.place=Cham&rft.isbn=978-3-319-26807-1"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Enllaços_externs"><span id="Enlla.C3.A7os_externs"></span>Enllaços externs</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samari&action=edit&section=15" title="Modifica la secció: Enllaços externs"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" align="right" style="margin:5px; padding: 5px; border:1px solid #aaaaaa; text-align:left;" class="infobox noprint plainlinks"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font-size:85%">En altres projectes de <a href="/wiki/Fundaci%C3%B3_Wikimedia" title="Fundació Wikimedia">Wikimedia</a>: </td></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Commons"><img alt="Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/17px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/26px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/34px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a><figcaption>Commons</figcaption></figure></td> <td><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Samarium" class="extiw" title="commons:Samarium"><b>Commons</b></a><span style="font-size:70%;"> (Galeria)</span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1819?uselang=ca#sitelinks-special" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Commons"><img alt="Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/17px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/26px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/34px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a><figcaption>Commons</figcaption></figure></td> <td><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Samarium" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Samarium"><b>Commons</b></a><span style="font-size:70%;"> (Categoria)</span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1819?uselang=ca#sitelinks-special" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://periodic.lanl.gov/elements/62.html">Los Alamos National Laboratory - Samari</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101130200602/http://periodic.lanl.gov/elements/62.html">Arxivat</a> 2010-11-30 a <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r33711417"><span class="languageicon" title="En anglès">(anglès)</span>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.webelements.com/webelements/elements/text/Sm/index.html">webelements.com - Samari </a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r33711417"><span class="languageicon" title="En anglès">(anglès)</span>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://environmentalchemistry.com/yogi/periodic/Sm.html">environmentalchemistry.com - Samari </a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r33711417"><span class="languageicon" title="En anglès">(anglès)</span>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://education.jlab.org/itselemental/ele062.html">It's Elemental - Samari</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r33711417"><span class="languageicon" title="En anglès">(anglès)</span>.</li></ul> <table class="navbox collapsible"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="32"><a href="/wiki/Taula_peri%C3%B2dica" title="Taula periòdica">Taula periòdica</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#a0ffa0"><a href="/wiki/Hidrogen" title="Hidrogen">H</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" colspan="30">  </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#c0ffff"><a href="/wiki/Heli" title="Heli">He</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#ff6666"><a href="/wiki/Liti" title="Liti">Li</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffdead"><a href="/wiki/Beril%C2%B7li" title="Beril·li">Be</a> </td> <td colspan="24">  </td> <td style="background-color:#cccc99"><a href="/wiki/Bor" title="Bor">B</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#a0ffa0"><a href="/wiki/Carboni" title="Carboni">C</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#a0ffa0"><a href="/wiki/Nitrogen" title="Nitrogen">N</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#a0ffa0"><a href="/wiki/Oxigen" title="Oxigen">O</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffff99"><a href="/wiki/Fluor" title="Fluor">F</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#c0ffff"><a href="/wiki/Ne%C3%B3" title="Neó">Ne</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#ff6666"><a href="/wiki/Sodi" title="Sodi">Na</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffdead"><a href="/wiki/Magnesi" title="Magnesi">Mg</a> </td> <td colspan="24">  </td> <td style="background-color:#cccccc"><a href="/wiki/Alumini" title="Alumini">Al</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccc99"><a href="/wiki/Silici" title="Silici">Si</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#a0ffa0"><a href="/wiki/F%C3%B2sfor" title="Fòsfor">P</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#a0ffa0"><a href="/wiki/Sofre" title="Sofre">S</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffff99"><a href="/wiki/Clor" title="Clor">Cl</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#c0ffff"><a href="/wiki/Arg%C3%B3" title="Argó">Ar</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#ff6666"><a href="/wiki/Potassi" title="Potassi">K</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffdead"><a href="/wiki/Calci" title="Calci">Ca</a> </td> <td colspan="14">  </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Escandi" title="Escandi">Sc</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Titani" title="Titani">Ti</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Vanadi" title="Vanadi">V</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Crom" title="Crom">Cr</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Mangan%C3%A8s" title="Manganès">Mn</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Ferro" title="Ferro">Fe</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Cobalt" title="Cobalt">Co</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%ADquel" title="Níquel">Ni</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Coure" title="Coure">Cu</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccccc"><a href="/wiki/Zinc" title="Zinc">Zn</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccccc"><a href="/wiki/Gal%C2%B7li" title="Gal·li">Ga</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccc99"><a href="/wiki/Germani" title="Germani">Ge</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccc99"><a href="/wiki/Ars%C3%A8nic" title="Arsènic">As</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#a0ffa0"><a href="/wiki/Seleni" title="Seleni">Se</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffff99"><a href="/wiki/Brom" title="Brom">Br</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#c0ffff"><a href="/wiki/Cript%C3%B3" title="Criptó">Kr</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#ff6666"><a href="/wiki/Rubidi" title="Rubidi">Rb</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffdead"><a href="/wiki/Estronci" title="Estronci">Sr</a> </td> <td colspan="14">  </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Itri" title="Itri">Y</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Zirconi" title="Zirconi">Zr</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Niobi" title="Niobi">Nb</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Molibd%C3%A8" title="Molibdè">Mo</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Tecneci" title="Tecneci">Tc</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Ruteni" title="Ruteni">Ru</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Rodi" title="Rodi">Rh</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Pal%C2%B7ladi_(element)" title="Pal·ladi (element)">Pd</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Argent_(element)" class="mw-redirect" title="Argent (element)">Ag</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccccc"><a href="/wiki/Cadmi" title="Cadmi">Cd</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccccc"><a href="/wiki/Indi_(element)" title="Indi (element)">In</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccccc"><a href="/wiki/Estany_(element)" title="Estany (element)">Sn</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccc99"><a href="/wiki/Antimoni" title="Antimoni">Sb</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccc99"><a href="/wiki/Tel%C2%B7luri" title="Tel·luri">Te</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffff99"><a href="/wiki/Iode" title="Iode">I</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#c0ffff"><a href="/wiki/Xen%C3%B3" title="Xenó">Xe</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ff6666"><a href="/wiki/Cesi" title="Cesi">Cs</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffdead"><a href="/wiki/Bari_(element)" title="Bari (element)">Ba</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Lantani" title="Lantani">La</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Ceri" title="Ceri">Ce</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Praseodimi" title="Praseodimi">Pr</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Neodimi" title="Neodimi">Nd</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Prometi" title="Prometi">Pm</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Sm</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Europi" title="Europi">Eu</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Gadolini" title="Gadolini">Gd</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Terbi" title="Terbi">Tb</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Disprosi" title="Disprosi">Dy</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Holmi" title="Holmi">Ho</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Erbi" title="Erbi">Er</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Tuli" title="Tuli">Tm</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Iterbi" title="Iterbi">Yb</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Luteci" title="Luteci">Lu</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Hafni" title="Hafni">Hf</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/T%C3%A0ntal" title="Tàntal">Ta</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Tungst%C3%A8" title="Tungstè">W</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Reni" title="Reni">Re</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Osmi" title="Osmi">Os</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Iridi" title="Iridi">Ir</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Plat%C3%AD" title="Platí">Pt</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Or" title="Or">Au</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#cccccc"><a href="/wiki/Mercuri_(element)" title="Mercuri (element)">Hg</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#cccccc"><a href="/wiki/Tal%C2%B7li" title="Tal·li">Tl</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#cccccc"><a href="/wiki/Plom" title="Plom">Pb</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#cccccc"><a href="/wiki/Bismut" title="Bismut">Bi</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#cccccc"><a href="/wiki/Poloni" title="Poloni">Po</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#cccc99"><a href="/wiki/%C3%80stat" title="Àstat">At</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#c0ffff"><a href="/wiki/Rad%C3%B3" title="Radó">Rn</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#ff6666"><a href="/wiki/Franci" title="Franci">Fr</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffdead"><a href="/wiki/Radi_(element)" title="Radi (element)">Ra</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Actini" title="Actini">Ac</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Tori" title="Tori">Th</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Protoactini" title="Protoactini">Pa</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Urani" title="Urani">U</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Neptuni" title="Neptuni">Np</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Plutoni" title="Plutoni">Pu</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Americi" title="Americi">Am</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Curi" title="Curi">Cm</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Berkeli" title="Berkeli">Bk</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Californi" title="Californi">Cf</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Einsteini" title="Einsteini">Es</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Fermi_(element)" title="Fermi (element)">Fm</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Mendelevi" title="Mendelevi">Md</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Nobeli" title="Nobeli">No</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Lawrenci" title="Lawrenci">Lr</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Rutherfordi" title="Rutherfordi">Rf</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Dubni" title="Dubni">Db</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Seaborgi" title="Seaborgi">Sg</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Bohri" title="Bohri">Bh</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Hassi" title="Hassi">Hs</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Meitneri" title="Meitneri">Mt</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Darmstadti" title="Darmstadti">Ds</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Roentgeni" title="Roentgeni">Rg</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccccc"><a href="/wiki/Copernici" title="Copernici">Cn</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccccc"><a href="/wiki/Nihoni" title="Nihoni">Nh</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccccc"><a href="/wiki/Flerovi" title="Flerovi">Fl</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccccc"><a href="/wiki/Moscovi" title="Moscovi">Mc</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccccc"><a href="/wiki/Livermori" title="Livermori">Lv</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccccc"><a href="/wiki/Tennes" title="Tennes">Ts</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccccc"><a href="/wiki/Oganess%C3%B3" title="Oganessó">Og</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="32"> <table border="1" align="center" style="border:1px solid #ffffff; border-collapse:collapse; font-size: smaller; width:100%" rules="all" cellpadding="1"> <tbody><tr> <td style="background-color:#ff6666" width="10%"><a href="/wiki/Metall_alcal%C3%AD" title="Metall alcalí">Metalls alcalins</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffdead" width="10%"><a href="/wiki/Alcalinoterris" class="mw-redirect" title="Alcalinoterris">Alcalinoterris</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffbfff" width="10%"><a href="/wiki/Lantanoide" title="Lantanoide">Lantanoides</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc" width="10%"><a href="/wiki/Actinoide" title="Actinoide">Actinoides</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0" width="10%"><a href="/wiki/Metall_de_transici%C3%B3" title="Metall de transició">Metalls de transició</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccccc" width="10%">Altres <a href="/wiki/Metalls" class="mw-redirect" title="Metalls">metalls</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccc99" width="10%"><a href="/wiki/Semimetall" title="Semimetall">Semimetalls</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffff99" width="10%"><a href="/wiki/Halogen" title="Halogen">No-metalls - Halògens</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#c0ffff" width="10%"><a href="/wiki/Gas_noble" title="Gas noble">No-metalls - Gasos nobles</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#a0ffa0" width="10%">Altres <a href="/wiki/No-metall" title="No-metall">no-metalls</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="32"> <table border="0" align="center" style="width:100%; height:50%;" cellpadding="0"> <tbody><tr> <td style="background-color:#c9c9ff"> </td></tr></tbody></table> </th></tr></tbody></table> <p><br /> </p> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-label="Navbox" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Control_d%27autoritats" title="Control d'autoritats">Registres d'autoritat</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a> <span class="uid"> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://d-nb.info/gnd/4179010-8">1</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LCCN" class="mw-redirect" title="LCCN">LCCN</a> <span class="uid"> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85117001">1</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_de_la_Rep%C3%BAblica_Txeca" title="Biblioteca Nacional de la República Txeca">NKC</a> <span class="uid"> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ph174621&CON_LNG=ENG">1</a>)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Bases d'informació</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/GEC" class="mw-redirect" title="GEC">GEC</a> <span class="uid"> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.enciclopedia.cat/gran-enciclopedia-catalana/samari-0">1</a>)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><span style="display: none;" class="interProject"><a href="https://ca.wiktionary.org/wiki/samari" class="extiw" title="wikt:samari">Viccionari</a></span> </p>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Obtingut de «<a dir="ltr" href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Samari&oldid=34053444">https://ca.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Samari&oldid=34053444</a>»</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Categorias" title="Especial:Categorias">Categoria</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Samari" title="Categoria:Samari">Samari</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Categories ocultes: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:P%C3%A0gines_amb_arguments_formatnum_no_num%C3%A8rics" title="Categoria:Pàgines amb arguments formatnum no numèrics">Pàgines amb arguments formatnum no numèrics</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:P%C3%A0gines_amb_enlla%C3%A7_commonscat_des_de_Wikidata" title="Categoria:Pàgines amb enllaç commonscat des de Wikidata">Pàgines amb enllaç commonscat des de Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Articles_amb_la_plantilla_Webarchive_amb_enlla%C3%A7_wayback" title="Categoria:Articles amb la plantilla Webarchive amb enllaç wayback">Articles amb la plantilla Webarchive amb enllaç wayback</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Control_d%27autoritats" title="Categoria:Control d'autoritats">Control d'autoritats</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:P%C3%A0gines_que_usen_un_format_obsolet_d%27etiquetes_chem" title="Categoria:Pàgines que usen un format obsolet d'etiquetes chem">Pàgines que usen un format obsolet d'etiquetes chem</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> La pàgina va ser modificada per darrera vegada el 30 set 2024 a les 16:30.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">El text està disponible sota la <a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Text_de_la_llic%C3%A8ncia_de_Creative_Commons_Reconeixement-Compartir_Igual_4.0_No_adaptada" title="Viquipèdia:Text de la llicència de Creative Commons Reconeixement-Compartir Igual 4.0 No adaptada"> Llicència de Creative Commons Reconeixement i Compartir-Igual</a>; es poden aplicar termes addicionals. Vegeu les <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use/ca">Condicions d'ús</a>. Wikipedia® (Viquipèdia™) és una <a href="/wiki/Marca_comercial" title="Marca comercial">marca registrada</a> de <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wikimediafoundation.org">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc</a>.<br /></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Política de privadesa</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Quant_a_la_Viquip%C3%A8dia">Quant al projecte Viquipèdia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Av%C3%ADs_d%27exempci%C3%B3_de_responsabilitat">Descàrrec de responsabilitat</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Codi de conducta</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Desenvolupadors</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/ca.wikipedia.org">Estadístiques</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Declaració de cookies</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//ca.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Samari&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Versió per a mòbils</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-57488d5c7d-nn472","wgBackendResponseTime":169,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.446","walltime":"0.629","ppvisitednodes":{"value":11609,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":253717,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":16347,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":12,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":4,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":24517,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 392.385 1 -total"," 31.62% 124.073 1 Plantilla:Referències"," 23.27% 91.307 1 Plantilla:Projectes_germans"," 22.66% 88.913 1 Plantilla:Samari"," 22.07% 86.591 1 Plantilla:Infotaula_d'element_químic"," 12.10% 47.474 1 Plantilla:NavPeriodicTable"," 11.76% 46.139 7 Plantilla:Ref-llibre"," 9.66% 37.922 118 Plantilla:NavPeriodicTable/PeriodicTable/Element"," 9.22% 36.192 1 Plantilla:Article_principal"," 7.00% 27.475 4 Plantilla:Ref-web"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.075","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":2749694,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-api-int.codfw.main-7f85796d66-92rjv","timestamp":"20241127124322","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Samari","url":"https:\/\/ca.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Samari","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q1819","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q1819","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2004-11-08T16:02:10Z","dateModified":"2024-09-30T15:30:03Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/8\/88\/Samarium-2.jpg","headline":"element qu\u00edmic amb nombre at\u00f2mic 62"}</script> </body> </html>