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Volga–Don-kanalen – Wikipedia

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id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Vis/skjul innholdsfortegnelsen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Vis/skjul innholdsfortegnelsen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Volga–Don-kanalen</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå til en artikkel på et annet språk. Tilgjengelig på 44 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-44" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">44 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volga-Don-Kanalen" title="Volga-Don-Kanalen – dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Volga-Don-Kanalen" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volga%E2%80%93Donkanalen" title="Volga–Donkanalen – svensk" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Volga–Donkanalen" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86-%D9%81%D9%88%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A7" title="قناة الدون-فولغا – arabisk" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="قناة الدون-فولغا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volqa-Don_kanal%C4%B1" title="Volqa-Don kanalı – aserbajdsjansk" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Volqa-Don kanalı" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="aserbajdsjansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92._%D0%98._%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D3%99%D0%B3%D0%B5_%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0-%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B" title="В. И. Ленин исемендәге Волга-Дон каналы – basjkirsk" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="В. И. Ленин исемендәге Волга-Дон каналы" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="basjkirsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0-%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Волга-Данскі канал – belarusisk" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Волга-Данскі канал" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0-%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Волга-Данскі канал – belarusisk (klassisk ortografi)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Волга-Данскі канал" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="belarusisk (klassisk ortografi)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canal_Volga-Don" title="Canal Volga-Don – katalansk" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Canal Volga-Don" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volgo-Donskoy_Sudokhodnyy_Kanal_Imeni_Vladimira_Il%27icha_Lenina" title="Volgo-Donskoy Sudokhodnyy Kanal Imeni Vladimira Il&#039;icha Lenina – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Volgo-Donskoy Sudokhodnyy Kanal Imeni Vladimira Il&#039;icha Lenina" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vol%C5%BEsko-donsk%C3%BD_pr%C5%AFplav" title="Volžsko-donský průplav – tsjekkisk" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Volžsko-donský průplav" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tsjekkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolga-Don-Kanal" title="Wolga-Don-Kanal – tysk" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Wolga-Don-Kanal" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volga%E2%80%93Don_Canal" title="Volga–Don Canal – engelsk" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Volga–Don Canal" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canal_Volga-Don" title="Canal Volga-Don – spansk" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Canal Volga-Don" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%84_%D9%88%D9%84%DA%AF%D8%A7%E2%80%93%D8%AF%D9%86" title="کانال ولگا–دن – persisk" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کانال ولگا–دن" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canal_Don-Volga" title="Canal Don-Volga – fransk" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Canal Don-Volga" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="fransk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B3%BC%EA%B0%80~%EB%8F%88_%EC%9A%B4%ED%95%98" title="볼가~돈 운하 – koreansk" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="볼가~돈 운하" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8E%D5%B8%D5%AC%D5%A3%D5%A1-%D4%B4%D5%B8%D5%B6_%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%BE%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%AF%D5%A5%D5%AC%D5%AB_%D5%BB%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B6%D6%81%D6%84" title="Վոլգա-Դոն նավարկելի ջրանցք – armensk" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Վոլգա-Դոն նավարկելի ջրանցք" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canale_Volga-Don" title="Canale Volga-Don – italiensk" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Canale Volga-Don" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%AA%D7%A2%D7%9C%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%95%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%92%D7%94-%D7%93%D7%95%D7%9F" title="תעלת הוולגה-דון – hebraisk" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="תעלת הוולגה-דון" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%92%E1%83%90-%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%AE%E1%83%98" title="ვოლგა-დონის არხი – georgisk" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ვოლგა-დონის არხი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B4%D1%96%D0%BB-%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B" title="Еділ-Дон каналы – kasakhisk" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Еділ-Дон каналы" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kasakhisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0-%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5_%D0%B6%D2%AF%D1%80%D2%AF%D2%AF%D1%87%D2%AF_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B" title="Волга-Дон кеме жүрүүчү каналы – kirgisisk" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Волга-Дон кеме жүрүүчү каналы" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canalis_Volgo-Tanaiticus" title="Canalis Volgo-Tanaiticus – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Canalis Volgo-Tanaiticus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volgas-Donas_kan%C4%81ls" title="Volgas-Donas kanāls – latvisk" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Volgas-Donas kanāls" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volgos%E2%80%93Dono_kanalas" title="Volgos–Dono kanalas – litauisk" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Volgos–Dono kanalas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litauisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%88%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%A7_%D9%82%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A9_%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86" title="فولجا قناة دون – egyptisk arabisk" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="فولجا قناة دون" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egyptisk arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolga-Donkanaal" title="Wolga-Donkanaal – nederlandsk" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Wolga-Donkanaal" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlandsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%B4%E3%82%A9%E3%83%AB%E3%82%AC%E3%83%BB%E3%83%89%E3%83%B3%E9%81%8B%E6%B2%B3" title="ヴォルガ・ドン運河 – japansk" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ヴォルガ・ドン運河" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volga-don_kema_qatnovi_kanali" title="Volga-don kema qatnovi kanali – usbekisk" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Volga-don kema qatnovi kanali" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="usbekisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%88%D9%88%D9%86%DB%94%D9%88%D9%88%D9%84%DA%AF%D8%A7_%D9%86%DB%81%D8%B1" title="ڈون۔وولگا نہر – vestpunjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ڈون۔وولگا نہر" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="vestpunjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kana%C5%82_Wo%C5%82ga-Don" title="Kanał Wołga-Don – polsk" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kanał Wołga-Don" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canal_Volga-Dom" title="Canal Volga-Dom – portugisisk" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Canal Volga-Dom" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canalul_Volga%E2%80%93Don" title="Canalul Volga–Don – rumensk" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Canalul Volga–Don" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%BE-%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Волго-Донской канал – russisk" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Волго-Донской канал" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prekop_Volga%E2%80%93Don" title="Prekop Volga–Don – slovensk" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Prekop Volga–Don" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanal_Volga_%E2%80%93_Don" title="Kanal Volga – Don – serbokroatisk" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Kanal Volga – Don" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroatisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volgan%E2%80%93Donin_kanava" title="Volgan–Donin kanava – finsk" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Volgan–Donin kanava" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB-%D0%A2%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B" title="Идел-Тын каналы – tatarisk" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Идел-Тын каналы" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2-%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99" title="คลองวอลกา-ดอน – thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="คลองวอลกา-ดอน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volga-Don_Kanal%C4%B1" title="Volga-Don Kanalı – tyrkisk" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Volga-Don Kanalı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="tyrkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%BE-%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Волго-Донський канал – ukrainsk" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Волго-Донський канал" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%88%D9%88%D9%86%DB%94%D9%88%D9%88%D9%84%DA%AF%D8%A7_%D9%86%DB%81%D8%B1" title="ڈون۔وولگا نہر – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ڈون۔وولگا نہر" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%AAnh_%C4%91%C3%A0o_Volga-Don" title="Kênh đào Volga-Don – vietnamesisk" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Kênh đào Volga-Don" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BC%8F%E7%88%BE%E5%8A%A0-%E9%A0%93%E6%B2%B3%E9%81%8B%E6%B2%B3" title="伏爾加-頓河運河 – kinesisk" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="伏爾加-頓河運河" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q827505#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Rediger lenker til artikkelen på andre språk" class="wbc-editpage">Rediger lenker</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Navnerom"> <div id="p-associated-pages" 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class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sideverktøy"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Utseende"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Utseende</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">flytt til sidefeltet</button> <button 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class="longitude">44°09′Ø</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Fra Wikipedia, den frie encyklopedi</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Omdirigert fra «<a href="/w/index.php?title=Volga-Donkanalen&amp;redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Volga-Donkanalen">Volga-Donkanalen</a>»)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nb" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r24461009">.mw-parser-output .wb-edithandle{display:none;padding-left:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .wd-editable-show .wb-edithandle{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .wd-editable-hide .wb-edithandle{display:none}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks{float:right;border:1px solid #aaa;padding:3px;margin:0.5em 0em 1em 1em;background-color:#f9f9f9;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;font-size:88%}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.overskrift th{text-align:center;font-weight:bold;font-size:larger;border:none}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.bilde td{background-color:#fff;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;border:none}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks th{border-bottom:1px solid #ccc;text-align:center;padding-left:3px;padding-right:3px;padding-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks td{background-color:#efefef;border-bottom:1px solid #ccc;margin:4px;padding:3px}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.custom td{background:none;border:none}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.rad th{text-align:left;font-weight:bold;border:none;padding-left:3px;padding-right:3px;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.1em}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.rad td{text-align:left;font-weight:normal;border:none;padding-left:3px;padding-right:3px;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.1em;background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.rad td.center{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.rad td.headercenter{text-align:center;font-weight:bold;border:none;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.1em;background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.hode th{padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.1em}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.bilde td{text-align:center;font-weight:normal;border:none;padding-left:3px;padding-right:3px;padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0;background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.overskrift td{text-align:center;font-weight:bold;background-color:#eee;border:none;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.1em}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.geografi tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.biografi tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.transport tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.bygning tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.infrastruktur tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.bred tr.overskrift td{font-size:larger}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.ekstrabred tr.overskrift td{font-size:larger}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.bordered tr.rad th{border-bottom:1px solid #ccc}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.bordered tr.rad td{border-bottom:1px solid #ccc}</style><table class="infobox infoboks geografi bred"><tbody><tr class="hode overskrift"><th colspan="4">Volga–Don-kanalen</th></tr> <tr class="bilde" valign="top"><td colspan="4" class="sentrert"><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Volga%E2%80%93Don_Canal.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Volga%E2%80%93Don_Canal.jpg/250px-Volga%E2%80%93Don_Canal.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="305" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Volga%E2%80%93Don_Canal.jpg/375px-Volga%E2%80%93Don_Canal.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Volga%E2%80%93Don_Canal.jpg/500px-Volga%E2%80%93Don_Canal.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1516" data-file-height="1847" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></td></tr> <tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Oppkalt etter</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Volga" title="Volga">Volga</a>, <a href="/wiki/Don" title="Don">Don</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Lenin" title="Vladimir Lenin">Vladimir Lenin</a> </td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Lengde</th><td colspan="2">101&#160;<a href="/wiki/Kilometer" title="Kilometer">km</a></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Antall sluser</th><td colspan="2">13</td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Byggeår</th><td colspan="2">1948 - 1952</td></tr><tr class="overskrift"><td colspan="4" class="center">Kapasitet</td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Skipslengde</th><td colspan="2">140&#160;<a href="/wiki/Meter" title="Meter">m</a></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Skipsbredde</th><td colspan="2">16,6&#160;<a href="/wiki/Meter" title="Meter">m</a></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Dypgående</th><td colspan="2">3,5&#160;<a href="/wiki/Meter" title="Meter">m</a></td></tr><tr class="overskrift"><td colspan="4" class="center">Trafikk</td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Tonnasje</th><td colspan="2">ca. 12&#160;mill. tonn last pr. år</td></tr><tr class="overskrift"><td colspan="4" class="center">Annen informasjon</td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Ekstra</th><td colspan="2">Kanalen ble i stor grad bygget av politiske fanger. Gjennomsnittlig volum av last gjennom kanalen er 12 millioner tonn i året.</td></tr><tr class="rad"><td colspan="4" class="center"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 290px; height: 290px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="290" data-height="290" data-zoom="7" data-lat="48.57" data-lon="44.15" data-lang="local" data-overlays="[&quot;_93f13103e19cf22caee64660ed342168e89548fc&quot;]" href="/wiki/Spesial:Map/7/48.57/44.15"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,7,48.57,44.15,290x290.png?lang=local&amp;domain=no.wikipedia.org&amp;title=Volga%E2%80%93Don-kanalen&amp;revid=23616933&amp;groups=_93f13103e19cf22caee64660ed342168e89548fc" width="290" height="290" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,7,48.57,44.15,290x290@2x.png?lang=local&amp;domain=no.wikipedia.org&amp;title=Volga%E2%80%93Don-kanalen&amp;revid=23616933&amp;groups=_93f13103e19cf22caee64660ed342168e89548fc 2x" alt="Kart" /></a><br />Volga–Don-kanalen<br /><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?language=no&amp;pagename=Volga%E2%80%93Don-kanalen&amp;params=48.57_N_44.15_E_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Kart, flyfoto og andre data for dette stedet"><span class="latitude">48°34′N</span> <span class="longitude">44°09′Ø</span></span></span></a></span></td></tr><tr class="rad"><td colspan="4"><hr /><div class="sentrert"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Volga%E2%80%93Don_Canal" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Volga–Don Canal">Volga–Don-kanalen på Commons</a></div></td></tr> </tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Volgograd_1979.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Volgograd_1979.jpg/250px-Volgograd_1979.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="218" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Volgograd_1979.jpg/375px-Volgograd_1979.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Volgograd_1979.jpg/500px-Volgograd_1979.jpg 2x" data-file-width="862" data-file-height="753" /></a><figcaption><b>Volga–Don-kanalen</b> starter sør for Volgograd, ved Krasnoarmejsk, og går mot vest-nordvest, til Tsimljansk-reservoaret i Don. En ny kanal lenger nord er foreslått.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Volga–Don-kanalen</b> (<a href="/wiki/Russisk" title="Russisk">russisk</a>: Волго-Донской судоходный канал имени В. И. Ленина) er en <a href="/wiki/Kanal_(farvann)" title="Kanal (farvann)">kanal</a> i <a href="/wiki/Russland" title="Russland">Russland</a>, som forbinder <a href="/wiki/Kaspihavet" class="mw-redirect" title="Kaspihavet">Kaspihavet</a> og <a href="/wiki/Svartehavet" title="Svartehavet">Svartehavet</a>. Den går fra <a href="/wiki/Volga" title="Volga">Volga</a> ved <a href="/wiki/Krasnoarmejsk" class="mw-disambig" title="Krasnoarmejsk">Krasnoarmejsk</a> (20&#160;km sør for <a href="/wiki/Volgograd" title="Volgograd">Volgograd</a>) til <a href="/wiki/Don" title="Don">Don</a> (<a href="/wiki/Tsimljansk-reservoaret" class="mw-redirect" title="Tsimljansk-reservoaret">Tsimljansk-reservoaret</a>, fullført samtidig med kanalen) ved <a href="/wiki/Kalatsj-na-Donu" title="Kalatsj-na-Donu">Kalatsj-na-Donu</a> lengst øst i Don-buen. Kanalen er 101&#160;km lang, (herav 45&#160;km gjennom elver og <a href="/wiki/Vannreservoar" class="mw-redirect" title="Vannreservoar">vannreservoarer</a>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historikk">Historikk</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Volga%E2%80%93Don-kanalen&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Rediger avsnitt: Historikk" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Volga%E2%80%93Don-kanalen&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Historikk"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Idéen med å binde sammen de to elvene har en lang historie. Det første kanalarbeidet ble gjort av <a href="/wiki/Det_osmanske_rike" title="Det osmanske rike">Det osmanske riket</a> i <a href="/wiki/1569" title="1569">1569</a>. <a href="/wiki/Peter_I_av_Russland" title="Peter I av Russland">Peter den store</a> gjorde et mislykket forsøk på å bygge en kanal på slutten av det 17. århundre. Senere ble det lagt frem flere prosjekter for en kanal mellom Volga og Don, men ingen av dem ble gjennomført. </p><p>Den faktiske byggingen av kanalen begynte i forkant av <a href="/wiki/Andre_verdenskrig" title="Andre verdenskrig">andre verdenskrig</a> (<a href="/wiki/1941" title="1941">1941</a>&#8211;<a href="/wiki/1945" title="1945">1945</a>), som stoppet arbeidet. Byggingen ble gjenopptatt i 1948, og konstruksjonen fullført i <a href="/wiki/1952" title="1952">1952</a>. I denne perioden ble kanalen i all hovedsak bygget av <a href="/wiki/Gulag" title="Gulag">Gulag</a>-fanger som ble innkvartert i flere arbeidsleirer i nærheten, og antall fanger var på topp i 1952 med 100&#160;000. </p><p>Kanalen forbinder to viktige trafikkårer og ble, sammen med Tsimljansk-reservoaret, en viktig del av et sammenhengende dypvannstransportsystem i den europeiske delen av <a href="/wiki/Sovjetunionen" title="Sovjetunionen">Sovjetunionen</a>. Den har ni sluser på Volgasiden, som hever skipene 88&#160;m over elvas nivå, og fire sluser på Donsiden, som senker skipene de 44&#160;metrene fra toppnivået ned til Don. Dimensjonene på slusene er mindre enn de som finnes på Volga, og tillater skip opp til 5&#160;000-<a href="/wiki/Tonn" title="Tonn">tonns</a> lastekapasitet. Kanalen henter vann fra Don, som pumpes inn i kanalen ved hjelp av tre kraftige pumper. Vannet brukes også til <a href="/wiki/Irrigasjon" class="mw-redirect" title="Irrigasjon">irrigasjon</a>. </p><p>Den russiske komponisten <a href="/wiki/Sergej_Prokofjev" title="Sergej Prokofjev">Sergej Prokofjev</a> skrev <a href="/wiki/Tonedikt" title="Tonedikt">tonediktet</a> <i>Møtet mellom Volga og Don</i> for å feire ferdigstillelsen av kanalen. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Se_også"><span id="Se_ogs.C3.A5"></span>Se også</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Volga%E2%80%93Don-kanalen&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Rediger avsnitt: Se også" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Volga%E2%80%93Don-kanalen&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Se også"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Liste_over_kanaler_i_Russland" title="Liste over kanaler i Russland">Liste over kanaler i Russland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuma-Manytsjkanalen" class="mw-redirect" title="Kuma-Manytsjkanalen">Kuma-Manytsjkanalen</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eksterne_lenker">Eksterne lenker</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Volga%E2%80%93Don-kanalen&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Rediger avsnitt: Eksterne lenker" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Volga%E2%80%93Don-kanalen&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Eksterne lenker"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="bjeller languageicon" style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d);cursor:help;" title="engelsk">(en)</span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Volga%E2%80%93Don_Canal" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Volga–Don Canal">Volga–Don Canal</a> – kategori av bilder, video eller lyd på <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Commons</a> <span class="noprint plainlinks wikidata-linkback wd_p373"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q827505?uselang=nb#P373" title="Rediger på Wikidata"><img alt="Rediger på Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23230704">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · 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.navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Oppslagsverk/autoritetsdata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Oppslagsverk/autoritetsdata" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Hjelp:Autoritetsdata" 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