CINXE.COM

Taux de saturation en oxygène o2 : comment le mesurer ?

<!--Akamai-ESI:PAGE:setreftime=1732746696/--><!doctype html> <!--[if lt IE 7 ]> <html lang="fr" class="no-js ie6 lt-ie9 lt-ie8 lt-ie7 oldie"> <![endif]--> <!--[if IE 7 ]> <html lang="fr" class="no-js ie7 lt-ie9 lt-ie8 oldie"> <![endif]--> <!--[if IE 8 ]> <html lang="fr" class="no-js ie8 lt-ie9 oldie"> <![endif]--> <!--[if IE 9 ]> <html lang="fr" class="no-js ie9"> <![endif]--> <!--[if (gt IE 9)|!(IE)]><!--> <html lang="fr" class="no-js"> <!--<![endif]--> <head prefix="og: http://ogp.me/ns# fb: http://ogp.me/ns/fb# journaldesfemmes: http://ogp.me/ns/fb/journaldesfemmes#"> <script type='text/javascript'>var _sf_startpt=(new Date()).getTime()</script> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge,chrome=1"> <meta name="referrer" content="always" /> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> <title>Taux de saturation en oxygène o2 : comment le mesurer ?</title> <script> var dataLayer = [{"appConfig":{"subContainers":["GTM-TWLXLF"]},"site":"www.journaldesfemmes.com","application":"app/ccmcms","environnement":"production","level1":"sante","idArticle":"2526200","typePage":"Article","pageCategory":"papier+videofirst","theme":"fiche-pratique","author":"Lise Lafaurie","publishDate":"190514","updateDate":"230727","tagName1":"Analyses m\u00e9dicales","tagName2":"Prise de sang","isPremium":false,"idVideo":"425191","playerVideo":"jdfsante","ads.insertor":{"nodeSelector":"#jArticleInside","exclusionNodeFilter":[".sns_cta_live",".ccminsert",".cke-aside",".ccmsummary",".app_fig.app_fig--edito",".app_list_actions",".cp_sources"]},"level2":"fiches-anatomie-et-examens","level3":"analyses","pageType/screenType":"classique","sessionType":"nonConnectee","userStatus":"anonyme","country":"SG","asnum":"45102"}]; !function(e){"use strict";var t,n,o,r=function(){},s=Object.getOwnPropertyNames(window.console).reduce((function(e,t){return"function"==typeof console[t]&&(e[t]=r),e}),{}),i=function(){return s},a=e.console;if("object"==typeof e.JSON&&"function"==typeof e.JSON.parse&&"object"==typeof e.console&&"function"==typeof Object.keys){var c=!/Edge|Trident/.test(navigator.userAgent),u={available:["others.catch","others.show"],broadcasted:[]},f=(t=/^\s+(.*)\s+$/g,n=function(e){return Math.pow(9,e)},o=function(e){return parseInt((e.charCodeAt()<<9)%242)},{get:function(e){e=e.replace(t,"$1");for(var r=[0,0,0],s=0,i=0;s<e.length;s++)i=parseInt(s/r.length),r[s%3]+=parseInt(o(e[s])/n(i));for(s=0;s<r.length;s++)r[s]>255&&(r[s]=255);return r},toRGB:function(e){return"rgb("+e.join(",")+")"},visible:function(e){return e[0]>220||e[1]>220||e[2]>220?[0,0,0]:[255,255,255]}}),l=function(e,t){return a[t]?function(){var n=Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments),o=[],r=[];c?(e.forEach((function(e){o.push("%c "+e.name+" "),r.push("background-color:"+e.bgColor+";color:"+e.color+";border-radius:2px;")})),n=r.concat(n)):e.forEach((function(e){o.push(e.name+" ")})),n.unshift(o.join("")),a[t].apply(console,n)}:function(){}};e.getConsole=function(e){if("string"!=typeof e)throw"getConsole need a tag name (string)";var t=e.split(".");if(e=t[0],-1===u.available.indexOf(e)&&function(e){u.available.push(e);var t=document.createEvent("CustomEvent");t.initCustomEvent("getConsole.tag.available",0,0,e),document.dispatchEvent(t)}(e),-1!==u.broadcasted.indexOf(e)){var n=t.map((function(e){var t=f.get(e);return{name:e,color:f.toRGB(f.visible(t)),bgColor:f.toRGB(t)}})),o={log:l(n,"log"),warn:l(n,"warn"),error:l(n,"error"),info:l(n,"info")};return Object.keys(a).forEach((function(e){void 0===o[e]&&(o[e]=a[e])})),o}return i()},e.getConsole.tags=u,u.broadcasted=function(){try{var e=localStorage.getItem("getConsole");e=null===e?[]:JSON.parse(e)}catch(t){e=[]}return e}(),-1!==u.broadcasted.indexOf("others.catch")&&(e.console=e.getConsole("others.show"))}else e.getConsole=i}(window),logger={_buffer:[],log:function(){"use strict";this._buffer.push(arguments)}},_logmatic=[],logmatic={log:function(){"use strict";_logmatic.push(Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments))}},function(e){"use strict";var t={domains:["hpphmfubhnbobhfs","bnb{po.betztufn","beoyt","epvcmfdmjdl","hpphmftzoejdbujpo","wjefptufq","s77ofu","ufbet","vosvmznfejb","tnbsubetfswfs","tljnsftpvsdft","{fcftupg","uumce","hpphmfbqjt","wjefpqmb{b","hpphmfbetfswjdft","fggfdujwfnfbtvsf","pvucsbjo","ubcppmb"],classes:"ufyuBe!BeCpy!qvc`411y361!qvc`411y361n!qvc`839y:1!ufyu.be!ufyuBe!Mjhbuvt!ufyu`be!ufyu`bet!ufyu.bet!ufyu.be.mjolt",event:{category:"pbt`mpbefe",action:"gbjm"}},n=e.getConsole("inObs"),o=0,r={},s=function(e,t){return t=t||1,e.split("").map((function(e){return String.fromCharCode(e.charCodeAt()+t)})).join("")},i=[];e.integrityObserver={state:{net:null,dom:null,perf:null},corrupted:0,listen:function(e){this.corrupted?e(this.state):i.push(e)},sendToListeners:function(){i.forEach(function(e){e(this.state)}.bind(this))},reportCorruption:function(){var e=function(){"undefined"!=typeof ga?ga("send",{hitType:"event",eventCategory:s(t.event.category,-1),eventAction:s(t.event.action,-1),nonInteraction:1}):setTimeout(e,100)};e()},reportListCorruption:function(){var e,t=[];for(e in this.state)this.state[e]&&t.push(e);t.length>0&&((new Image).src="https://lists.ccmbg.com/st?t="+encodeURIComponent(t.join(","))+"&d="+window.location.host.split(/\./).slice(0,-1).join("."))},reportChange:function(){this.sendToListeners(),this.reportCorruption()},init:function(){var e=function(e){return function(t){this.state[e]=t,t&&(!this.corrupted&&this.reportChange(),this.corrupted=1)}.bind(this)};!function(e){if("undefined"!=typeof MutationObserver){var n=document.createElement("div"),o=document.getElementsByTagName("html")[0],r={},i={childList:1,attributes:1,characterData:1,subtree:1},a=0,c=new MutationObserver((function(t){t.forEach((function(t){"style"===t.attributeName&&(c.disconnect(),"none"===t.target.style.display&&!e.called&&(e.called=1)&&e.call(r,1))}))})),u=new MutationObserver((function(t){t.forEach((function(t){try{if("childList"===t.type&&"HTML"===t.target.nodeName&&t.addedNodes.length&&"BODY"===t.addedNodes[0].nodeName&&!a){a=1,t.addedNodes[0].appendChild(n);var o=getComputedStyle(n);if(r=t.addedNodes[0],u.disconnect(),/Trident/.test(navigator.userAgent))return void setTimeout((function(){!e.called&&(e.called=1)&&e.call(r,0)}),50);setTimeout((function(){t.addedNodes[0].removeChild(n)}),60),c.disconnect(),e.call(t.addedNodes[0],"none"===o.getPropertyValue("display")||/url\("about:abp/.test(o.getPropertyValue("-moz-binding")))}}catch(e){}}))}));n.className=s(t.classes,-1),n.style.display="block",u.observe(o,i),c.observe(n,i)}else e.call(0,0)}(e.call(this,"dom")),function(e,i){if("undefined"!=typeof MutationObserver&&void 0!==URL.prototype){var a=document.getElementsByTagName("html")[0],c=0,u=new MutationObserver((function(a){a.forEach((function(a){try{var f,l,d,p="",g=new Date,h=function(){};if("childList"===a.type&&a.addedNodes.length&&void 0!==(f=a.addedNodes[0]).src&&("SCRIPT"===(p=f.nodeName)||"IFRAME"===p)){try{l=new URL(f.src),d=l&&l.host?l.host.split(/\./).slice(-2).shift():null}catch(e){}h=a.addedNodes[0].onerror,a.addedNodes[0].onerror=function(){try{n.warn("Missing script",f.src),!c&&d&&-1!==t.domains.indexOf(s(d))&&(new Date).getTime()-g.getTime()<1500&&(n.warn("Integrity violation on ",f.src," not observing anymore !"),u.disconnect(),c=1,e(1)),"function"==typeof h&&h.apply(this,Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments))}catch(e){}},"function"==typeof performance.getEntriesByType&&o<2&&"SCRIPT"===p&&-1!==t.domains.indexOf(s(d))&&(void 0===r[d]||"hpphmfubhnbobhfs"===s(d))&&(r[d]=1,a.addedNodes[0].addEventListener("load",(function(){-1===performance.getEntriesByType("resource").map((function(e){return e.name})).indexOf(f.src)&&2==++o&&(u.disconnect(),i(1))})))}}catch(e){}}))}));u.observe(a,{childList:1,attributes:1,characterData:1,subtree:1})}else e.call(0,0)}(e.call(this,"net"),e.call(this,"perf")),window.addEventListener("load",function(){this.reportListCorruption()}.bind(this))}},"function"==typeof Object.bind&&e.integrityObserver.init()}(window),function(e,t,n,o){"use strict";void 0===e._gtm&&(e._gtm={events:{on:[],ready:[],readyAll:[],trigger:function(e){this._trigger.push(e)},_trigger:[]},versions:{},onReady:[]}),void 0===e._gtm.versions&&(e._gtm.versions={}),e._gtm.versions.staticheader=1,e._gtm.state="loading";var r=dataLayer[0].appConfig,s=["GTM-N4SNZN"],i=r.subContainers||[],a=e.getConsole("GTM").log,c=function(e){if(void 0!==t.dispatchEvent){var n=null;"function"==typeof Event?n=new Event(e):(n=t.createEvent("Event")).initEvent(e,0,0),t.dispatchEvent(n)}},u=function(){u.state++,u.state===s.length&&(e._gtm.state="loaded",c("gtm.loaded"))},f=function(){e._gtm.state="error",c("gtm.error"),l.clearWorkspacesInfo(this)};u.state=0,s=s.concat(i),a("Loading sub containers:",i);var l={infoKey:"ccm_gtm_workspaces",workspacesInfo:{},fetchWorkspacesInfo:function(){try{this.workspacesInfo=this.getInfoFromQuerystring()||this.getInfoFromCookie()||{}}catch(e){console.error("Cannot get workspaces info.",e)}},parseWorkspacesInfo:function(e){for(var t={},n=e.split("|"),o=0;o<n.length;o++){var r=n[o].split("::");3===r.length&&(t[r[0]]={container:r[0],workspace:r[1],auth:r[2]})}return t},removeInfoFromQuerystring:function(){if(""===e.location.search)return"";for(var t=e.location.search.substring(1).split("&"),n=[],o=0;o<t.length;o++){t[o].split("=")[0]!==this.infoKey&&n.push(t[o])}return"?"+n.join("&")},generatePreviewQuery:function(e){try{var t=this.workspacesInfo[e];return t?(a("["+t.container+'] loading custom workspace "'+t.workspace+'"'),dataLayer[0].appConfig.previewWorkspaces=dataLayer[0].appConfig.previewWorkspaces||[],dataLayer[0].appConfig.previewWorkspaces.push(t),"&gtm_auth="+t.auth+"&gtm_preview="+t.workspace+"&gtm_cookies_win=x"):""}catch(t){return console.error('Cannot generate preview query for container "'+e+'"',t),""}},getInfoFromQuerystring:function(){for(var t=(e.location.search||"").substring(1).split("&"),n=0;n<t.length;n++){var o=t[n].split("=");if(decodeURIComponent(o[0])===this.infoKey)return this.parseWorkspacesInfo(decodeURIComponent(o[1]))}return null},getInfoFromCookie:function(){try{var t=e.document.cookie.match("(^|;) ?"+this.infoKey+"=([^;]*)(;|$)");if(t)return this.parseWorkspacesInfo(decodeURIComponent(t[2]))}catch(e){}return null},clearWorkspacesInfo:function(t){try{var n=t.getAttribute("data-id");if(this.workspacesInfo[n]){a('Cannot load container "'+n+'". Clearing cookie and querystring param...');var o=e.location.hostname.split("."),r=o.length;o=r>2&&"br"===o[r-1]&&"com"===o[r-2]?o.slice(-3).join("."):o.slice(-2).join("."),document.cookie=this.infoKey+"=; domain= "+o+"; path=/; expires=Thu, 01 Jan 1970 00:00:01 GMT;";var s=this.removeInfoFromQuerystring();e.location.search=s}}catch(e){console.error("Cannot clear workspaces info.",e)}}};l.fetchWorkspacesInfo();for(var d=0,p=s.length;d<p;++d){e[o]=e[o]||[],e[o].push({"gtm.start":(new Date).getTime(),event:"gtm.js"});var g=l.generatePreviewQuery(s[d]),h=t.getElementsByTagName(n)[0],m=t.createElement(n);m.async=1,m.onload=u,m.onerror=f,m.setAttribute("data-id",s[d]),m.src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id="+s[d]+g,h.parentNode.insertBefore(m,h)}}(window,document,"script","dataLayer"),OAS_AD_BUFFER=[],OAS_AD=function(){OAS_AD_BUFFER.push(Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments))},function(e){"use strict";function t(t){t instanceof ErrorEvent&&e._gtm.errors.push({message:t.message,stack:t.error?t.error.stack:void 0,name:t.error?t.error.name:void 0,filename:t.filename,line:t.lineno,column:t.colno})}function n(t){t.reason instanceof Error?e._gtm.errors.push({message:t.reason.message,stack:t.reason.stack,name:t.reason.name,promise:1,filename:t.reason.filename,line:t.reason.lineno,column:t.reason.colno}):e._gtm.errors.push({message:t.reason,promise:1})}e._gtm=e._gtm||{},e._gtm.errors=[],e._gtm.errors.types=[],e._gtm.errors.types.push({type:"error",callback:t}),e.addEventListener("error",t),e._gtm.errors.types.push({type:"unhandledrejection",callback:n}),e.addEventListener("unhandledrejection",n)}(window); dataLayer.push({event: "app.config", appConfig :{asl : {screens: {"mobile":{"max":480,"invcode":"mobile","client":"appnexus"},"tablet":{"min":480,"max":1024,"invcode":"tablet","client":"appnexus"},"desktop":{"min":1024,"invcode":"desktop","client":"appnexus"}},positions: {"x02":{"insve":false,"mapping":{"mobile":{"name":"special","sizes":[[4,4],[320,480]],"interstitial":true},"tablet":{"name":"habillage_atf","sizes":[[2,1],[1800,1000]]},"desktop":{"name":"habillage_atf","sizes":[[2,1],[1800,1000]]}}},"TopLeft":{"insve":true,"mapping":{"tablet":{"name":"special","sizes":[[4,4]],"mediaType":["banner"]},"desktop":{"name":"special","sizes":[[4,4]],"mediaType":["banner"]}}},"Top":{"insve":false,"mapping":{"mobile":{"name":"mban_atf","sizes":[[1600,451]]},"tablet":{"name":"mban_atf","sizes":[[728,90],[1000,90],[1000,250],[1000,300],[970,250],[960,90],[960,200],[970,90],[970,200],[970,250],[728,91],[1000,91],[1000,251],[1000,301],[970,251],[960,91],[960,201],[970,91],[970,201],[970,251],[1000,260],[1000,261],[1600,451]]},"desktop":{"name":"mban_atf","sizes":[[728,90],[1000,90],[1000,250],[1000,300],[970,250],[960,90],[960,200],[970,90],[970,200],[970,250],[728,91],[1000,91],[1000,251],[1000,301],[970,251],[960,91],[960,201],[970,91],[970,201],[970,251],[1000,260],[1000,261],[1600,451]]}}},"Right":{"insve":false,"mapping":{"desktop":{"name":"pave_atf","sizes":[[300,250],[300,600],[300,900],[300,1050],[300,251],[300,601],[300,901],[300,1051]]}}},"Position2":{"insve":false,"mapping":{"tablet":{"name":"pave_mtf","sizes":[[300,250],[300,252],[300,600],[300,602]]},"desktop":{"name":"pave_mtf","sizes":[[300,250],[300,252],[300,600],[300,602]],"lazy":true}}},"Position3":{"insve":false,"mapping":{"mobile":{"name":"pave_btf","sizes":[[300,250],[300,600],[300,254],[300,604]]}}},"Infeed":{"insve":false,"mapping":{"mobile":{"name":"pave_atf","sizes":[[300,250],[1,1],[3,3],[300,600],[320,480],[300,251],[300,601]],"mediaType":["banner","video"],"parallax":true},"tablet":{"name":"pave_atf","sizes":[[300,250],[300,600],[300,900],[300,1050],[300,251],[300,601],[300,901],[300,1051]]},"desktop":{"name":"inarticle","sizes":[[1,1],[3,3]],"mediaType":["banner","video"]}}},"native_atf":{"insve":false,"mapping":{"mobile":{"name":"native_atf","sizes":[[1,1],[3,3]],"lazy":true,"mediaType":["native","banner"],"nativeType":"above"},"tablet":{"name":"native_atf","sizes":[[1,1],[3,3]],"lazy":true,"mediaType":["native","banner"],"nativeType":"above"},"desktop":{"name":"native_atf","sizes":[[1,1],[3,3]],"lazy":true,"mediaType":["native","banner"],"nativeType":"above"}}},"native_mtf":{"insve":false,"mapping":{"mobile":{"name":"native_mtf","sizes":[[3,3],[300,250],[300,600],[300,252],[300,602]],"lazy":true,"mediaType":["native","banner","video"],"nativeType":"inside"},"tablet":{"name":"native_mtf","sizes":[[1,1],[3,3]],"lazy":true,"mediaType":["native","banner"],"nativeType":"inside"},"desktop":{"name":"native_mtf","sizes":[[1,1],[3,3]],"lazy":true,"mediaType":["native","banner"],"nativeType":"inside"}}}},clients: {"appnexus":{"partners":true,"loaded":2}},sitepage: 'fr_journaldesfemmes_sante_fiches-anatomie-et-examens_cms',keywords: ["controller-content","cms-journaldesfemmes-2526200","format-papier","analyses-de-sang","analyses-medicales","prise-de-sang","saturation-en-oxygene","parallaxeinfeed"]}}}); </script> <meta property="ccmbg:parent_id" content="2526200" /> <meta property="ccmbg:content_id" content="2526200" /> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image" /> <meta name="twitter:site" content="@journalDfemmes" /> <meta name="twitter:url" content="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/fiches-anatomie-et-examens/2526200-taux-de-saturation-o2-definition-mesure-normes/" /> <meta name="twitter:title" content="Taux de saturation en oxyg&egrave;ne o2&nbsp;: comment le mesurer&nbsp;?" /> <meta name="twitter:description" content="L'oxyg&egrave;ne est indispensable &agrave; la vie et au bon fonctionnement de notre organisme. Si notre sang en manque, nos organes sont en danger. Connaitre l'&eacute;tat d'oxyg&eacute;nation du corps est une donn&eacute;e tr&egrave;s importante en m&eacute;decine. Comment mesurer son taux d'oxyg&egrave;ne dans le sang&nbsp;?" /> <meta name="twitter:image" content="https://img-3.journaldesfemmes.fr/wtcBMG5mcWeTGQLDPW23GzkPyuA=/1500x/smart/eddbbb9e474d494496440372d93884d9/ccmcms-jdf/39651380.jpg" /> <meta property="article:published_time" content="2023-07-27T12:28:00+02:00" /> <meta property="og:type" content="article" /> <meta property="og:title" content="Taux de saturation en oxyg&egrave;ne o2&nbsp;: comment le mesurer&nbsp;?" /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/fiches-anatomie-et-examens/2526200-taux-de-saturation-o2-definition-mesure-normes/" /> <meta property="og:image" content="https://img-3.journaldesfemmes.fr/wtcBMG5mcWeTGQLDPW23GzkPyuA=/1500x/smart/eddbbb9e474d494496440372d93884d9/ccmcms-jdf/39651380.jpg" /> <meta property="og:description" content="L'oxyg&egrave;ne est indispensable &agrave; la vie et au bon fonctionnement de notre organisme. Si notre sang en manque, nos organes sont en danger. Connaitre l'&eacute;tat d'oxyg&eacute;nation du corps est une donn&eacute;e tr&egrave;s importante en..." /> <meta property="fb:app_id" content="124793081026414" /> <meta name="robots" content="max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:15" /> <meta http-equiv="refresh" content="1200" /> <meta name="msvalidate.01" content="251D9DB3A53ED61E6B3E5B878C59F131" /> <meta http-equiv="x-dns-prefetch-control" content="on" /> <meta name="description" content="L'oxyg&egrave;ne est indispensable &agrave; la vie et au bon fonctionnement de notre organisme. Si notre sang en manque, nos organes sont en danger. Connaitre l'&eacute;tat d'oxyg&eacute;nation du corps est une donn&eacute;e tr&egrave;s importante en m&eacute;decine. Comment mesurer son taux d'oxyg&egrave;ne dans le sang&nbsp;?" /> <meta http-equiv="Content-Language" content="fr" /> <meta property="atm" content="aHR0cDovL3NhbnRlLmpvdXJuYWxkZXNmZW1tZXMuZnIvZmljaGVzLWFuYXRvbWllLWV0LWV4YW1lbnMvMjUyNjIwMC10YXV4LWRlLXNhdHVyYXRpb24tbzItZGVmaW5pdGlvbi1tZXN1cmUtbm9ybWVzLw==" /><link rel="canonical" href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/fiches-anatomie-et-examens/2526200-taux-de-saturation-o2-definition-mesure-normes/" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="https://connect.facebook.net" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="https://tmgr.ccmbg.com" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="https://kweb.videostep.com" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="https://cdn.krxd.net" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="https://www.google-analytics.com" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="https://astatic.ccmbg.com" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="https://acdn.adnxs.com" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="https://try.abtasty.com" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="https://dcinfos.abtasty.com" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="https://u.videostep.com" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="https://s.videostep.com" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="https://content.videostep.com" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="https://u.invibes.com" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="https://ajax.googleapis.com" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="https://static.ccmbg.com" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="https://dm.journaldesfemmes.com" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="https://dmrs.journaldesfemmes.com" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="https://ws.dm.journaldesfemmes.com" /> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://ajax.googleapis.com" /> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://astatic.ccmbg.com" /> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://www.googletagmanager.com" /><link rel="alternate" href="android-app://com.journaldesfemmes.journaldesfemmes/http/sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/fiches-anatomie-et-examens/2526200-taux-de-saturation-o2-definition-mesure-normes/"> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="https://astatic.ccmbg.com/ccmcms_journaldesfemmes/dist/public/public-assets/img/icons/favicon.ico?2" /> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="180x180" href="https://astatic.ccmbg.com/ccmcms_journaldesfemmes/dist/public/public-assets/img/icons/apple-touch-icon.png?2" /> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" sizes="32x32" href="https://astatic.ccmbg.com/ccmcms_journaldesfemmes/dist/public/public-assets/img/icons/favicon-32x32.png?2" /> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" sizes="16x16" href="https://astatic.ccmbg.com/ccmcms_journaldesfemmes/dist/public/public-assets/img/icons/favicon-16x16.png?2" /> <link rel="mask-icon" color="#ff0000" href="https://astatic.ccmbg.com/ccmcms_journaldesfemmes/dist/public/public-assets/img/icons/safari-pinned-tab.svg" /> <meta name="msapplication-config" content="https://astatic.ccmbg.com/ccmcms_journaldesfemmes/dist/public/public-assets/browserconfig.xml" /> <link rel="manifest" href="https://astatic.ccmbg.com/ccmcms_journaldesfemmes/dist/public/public-assets/manifest.json?201806201500"> <meta name="theme-color" content="#ffffff" /> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/litesearch.xml" /> <link rel="preload" href="https://astatic.ccmbg.com/ccmcms_journaldesfemmes/dist/app/fonts/PlayfairDisplay-VariableFont_wght.woff2" as="font" crossorigin /> <link rel="preload" href="https://astatic.ccmbg.com/ccmcms_journaldesfemmes/dist/app/fonts/Raleway-VariableFont_wght.woff2" as="font" crossorigin /> <link rel="preload" href="https://astatic.ccmbg.com/ccmcms_journaldesfemmes/dist/app/fonts/vendor/@ccmbenchmark_frontcore/icomoon.woff2" as="font" crossorigin /> <link rel="preload" href="https://img-3.journaldesfemmes.fr/AIoxZjza0XQwEXbeVX8-NPf2rmw=/540x/smart/eddbbb9e474d494496440372d93884d9/ccmcms-jdf/39651380.jpg" as="image" media="(max-width: 480px)"/> <link rel="preload" href="https://img-3.journaldesfemmes.fr/wtcBMG5mcWeTGQLDPW23GzkPyuA=/1500x/smart/eddbbb9e474d494496440372d93884d9/ccmcms-jdf/39651380.jpg" as="image" media="(min-width: 481px)"/> <script type="application/ld+json"> [{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"FAQPage","mainEntity":[{"type":"Question","name":"D&eacute;finition : c&#39;est quoi le taux de saturation en oxyg&egrave;ne ?","acceptedAnswer":{"type":"Answer","text":"La saturation en oxyg&egrave;ne, correspond au taux d&#39;oxyg&egrave;ne contenu dans les&nbsp;globules rouges&nbsp;apr&egrave;s leur passage dans les&nbsp;poumons. Plus simplement, elle repr&eacute;sente la quantit&eacute; d&#39;h&eacute;moglobine oxyg&eacute;n&eacute;e dans le sang. Elle est mesur&eacute;e par les m&eacute;decins pour &eacute;valuer rapidement les fonctions respiratoires d&#39;un patient.<br\/><a href=\"https:\/\/sante.journaldesfemmes.fr\/fiches-anatomie-et-examens\/2526200-taux-de-saturation-o2-definition-mesure-normes\/#definition--cest-quoi-le-taux-de-saturation-en-oxygene-\">Lire la suite<\/a>"}},{"type":"Question","name":"Comment mesurer&nbsp;la saturation en oxyg&egrave;ne ?","acceptedAnswer":{"type":"Answer","text":"Il existe deux fa&ccedil;ons de mesurer la saturation en oxyg&egrave;ne d&#39;un patient.<br\/><a href=\"https:\/\/sante.journaldesfemmes.fr\/fiches-anatomie-et-examens\/2526200-taux-de-saturation-o2-definition-mesure-normes\/#comment-mesuresla-saturation-en-oxygene-\">Lire la suite<\/a>"}},{"type":"Question","name":"Quelles sont les normes de&nbsp;la saturation en oxyg&egrave;ne&nbsp;?","acceptedAnswer":{"type":"Answer","text":"La saturation en oxyg&egrave;ne s&#39;exprime en pourcentage. Les chiffres sont sensiblement diff&eacute;rents en fonction de la m&eacute;thode de mesure.<br\/><a href=\"https:\/\/sante.journaldesfemmes.fr\/fiches-anatomie-et-examens\/2526200-taux-de-saturation-o2-definition-mesure-normes\/#quelles-sont-les-normes-dela-saturation-en-oxygene\">Lire la suite<\/a>"}},{"type":"Question","name":"Que signifie un taux de saturation en oxyg&egrave;ne bas ?","acceptedAnswer":{"type":"Answer","text":"Les causes d&#39;un taux de saturation en oxyg&egrave;ne bas, aussi appel&eacute; hypox&eacute;mie, peuvent &ecirc;tre nombreuses. Elle peut &ecirc;tre due &agrave; la diminution de la fraction d&#39;oxyg&egrave;ne dans l&#39;air ambiant (atmosph&egrave;re confin&eacute;e, haute altitude&hellip;) ou&nbsp;aux d&eacute;faillances de la m&eacute;canique respiratoire &quot;soit par une atteinte neuromusculaire comme le syndrome de Guillain-Barr&eacute;, soit comme une intoxication aigu&euml; tel que l&#39;alcool ou les morphiniques&quot; rappelle le m&eacute;decin-urgentiste.<br\/><a href=\"https:\/\/sante.journaldesfemmes.fr\/fiches-anatomie-et-examens\/2526200-taux-de-saturation-o2-definition-mesure-normes\/#que-signifie-un-taux-de-saturation-en-oxygene-bas-\">Lire la suite<\/a>"}},{"type":"Question","name":"Que signifie un taux de saturation en oxyg&egrave;ne trop &eacute;lev&eacute; ?","acceptedAnswer":{"type":"Answer","text":"Un taux de saturation en oxyg&egrave;ne trop &eacute;lev&eacute; n&#39;existe pas avec la mesure non invasive car les appareils sont limit&eacute;s &agrave; 100% et que les normes vont jusqu&#39;&agrave; 100%. &quot;La SaO2&nbsp;peut indiquer une hyperox&eacute;mie (taux de saturation &eacute;lev&eacute;), mais c&#39;est un cas de figure peu fr&eacute;quent qui n&#39;est jamais caus&eacute; par une pathologie.<br\/><a href=\"https:\/\/sante.journaldesfemmes.fr\/fiches-anatomie-et-examens\/2526200-taux-de-saturation-o2-definition-mesure-normes\/#que-signifie-un-taux-de-saturation-en-oxygene-trop-eleve-\">Lire la suite<\/a>"}},{"type":"Question","name":"Comment augmenter sa saturation en oxyg&egrave;ne&nbsp;?","acceptedAnswer":{"type":"Answer","text":"&quot;On peut augmenter le taux sanguin d&#39;oxyg&egrave;ne soit en augmentant la fraction d&#39;oxyg&egrave;ne dans l&#39;air (air enrichi), soit en augmentant la pression atmosph&eacute;rique &agrave; l&#39;aide d&#39;un caisson hyperbare&quot; explique le Dr Maistre.&nbsp;L&#39;apport suppl&eacute;mentaire d&#39;oxyg&egrave;ne se fait g&eacute;n&eacute;ralement &agrave; l&#39;aide d&#39;un masque recouvrant le nez et la bouche.<br\/><a href=\"https:\/\/sante.journaldesfemmes.fr\/fiches-anatomie-et-examens\/2526200-taux-de-saturation-o2-definition-mesure-normes\/#comment-augmenter-sa-saturation-en-oxygene\">Lire la suite<\/a>"}}]},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/sante.journaldesfemmes.fr\/fiches-anatomie-et-examens\/2526200-taux-de-saturation-o2-definition-mesure-normes\/","headline":"Taux de saturation en oxyg&egrave;ne o2&nbsp;: comment le mesurer&nbsp;?","datePublished":"2019-05-14T11:06:26+02:00","dateModified":"2023-07-27T12:28:00+02:00","description":"L'oxyg&egrave;ne est indispensable &agrave; la vie et au bon fonctionnement de notre organisme. Si notre sang en manque, nos organes sont en danger. Connaitre l'&eacute;tat d'oxyg&eacute;nation du corps est une donn&eacute;e tr&egrave;s importante en m&eacute;decine. Comment mesurer son taux d'oxyg&egrave;ne dans le sang&nbsp;?","isAccessibleForFree":true,"articleBody":"\n\nD&eacute;finition : c&#39;est quoi le taux de saturation en oxyg&egrave;ne ?\n\nLa saturation en oxyg&egrave;ne, correspond au taux d&#39;oxyg&egrave;ne contenu dans les&nbsp;globules rouges&nbsp;apr&egrave;s leur passage dans les&nbsp;poumons. Plus simplement, elle repr&eacute;sente la quantit&eacute; d&#39;h&eacute;moglobine oxyg&eacute;n&eacute;e dans le sang. Elle est mesur&eacute;e par les m&eacute;decins pour &eacute;valuer rapidement les fonctions respiratoires d&#39;un patient.\n\nComment mesurer&nbsp;la saturation en oxyg&egrave;ne ?\n\nIl existe deux fa&ccedil;ons de mesurer la saturation en oxyg&egrave;ne d&#39;un patient.\n\n\u25ba Une m&eacute;thode invasive, qui n&eacute;cessite une prise de sang dans une art&egrave;re. On parle alors de &quot;saturation art&eacute;rielle en oxyg&egrave;ne&quot; ou SaO2. C&#39;est la seule technique qui permet une mesure vraiment fiable.\n\n\u25ba Une m&eacute;thode non invasive, &agrave; l&#39;aide d&#39;un petit appareil situ&eacute; au bout du doigt appel&eacute; &quot;saturom&egrave;tre&quot;. C&#39;est la mesure transcutan&eacute;e, nomm&eacute;e &quot;oxym&eacute;trie de pouls&quot; qui mesure la &quot;saturation puls&eacute;e&quot; ou SpO2.\n\nComme l&#39;explique le Dr Jean-Philippe Maistre, m&eacute;decin-urgentiste &agrave; Nanterre &quot;le principe utilis&eacute; pour la m&eacute;thode non invasive est celui de l&#39;absorbance, c&#39;est-&agrave;-dire la quantit&eacute; de lumi&egrave;re absorb&eacute;e pour une longueur d&#39;onde donn&eacute;e de la lumi&egrave;re, par un milieu, pour en d&eacute;terminer la concentration.&nbsp;Sa valeur obtenue (SpO2) est quasi &eacute;quivalente &agrave; celle de la saturation en oxyg&egrave;ne de l&#39;h&eacute;moglobine circulant dans le sang (SaO2)&quot;.\n\nQuelles sont les normes de&nbsp;la saturation en oxyg&egrave;ne&nbsp;?\n\nLa saturation en oxyg&egrave;ne s&#39;exprime en pourcentage. Les chiffres sont sensiblement diff&eacute;rents en fonction de la m&eacute;thode de mesure.\n\n\u25ba Pour la SaO2&nbsp;:\n\n\n\tEntre 94% et 99%&nbsp;: elle est consid&eacute;r&eacute;e comme normale.\n\tEntre 90&nbsp;et 94%&nbsp;: elle est insuffisante\n\tInf&eacute;rieure &agrave; 90%&nbsp;: on parle de d&eacute;saturation, c&#39;est un cas d&#39;urgence.\n\n\n\u25ba&nbsp;Pour la SpO2 :\n\nElle est normale entre 95&nbsp;et 100% et est insuffisante en dessous de 95%.\n\nQue signifie un taux de saturation en oxyg&egrave;ne bas ?\n\nLes causes d&#39;un taux de saturation en oxyg&egrave;ne bas, aussi appel&eacute; hypox&eacute;mie, peuvent &ecirc;tre nombreuses. Elle peut &ecirc;tre due &agrave; la diminution de la fraction d&#39;oxyg&egrave;ne dans l&#39;air ambiant (atmosph&egrave;re confin&eacute;e, haute altitude&hellip;) ou&nbsp;aux d&eacute;faillances de la m&eacute;canique respiratoire &quot;soit par une atteinte neuromusculaire comme le syndrome de Guillain-Barr&eacute;, soit comme une intoxication aigu&euml; tel que l&#39;alcool ou les morphiniques&quot; rappelle le m&eacute;decin-urgentiste.&nbsp;Enfin &quot;toutes les causes d&#39;obstruction des voies a&eacute;riennes comme un &oelig;d&egrave;me de Quincke ou un asthme&nbsp;peuvent provoquer une hypox&eacute;mie&quot;.\n\n\n\nQue signifie un taux de saturation en oxyg&egrave;ne trop &eacute;lev&eacute; ?\n\nUn taux de saturation en oxyg&egrave;ne trop &eacute;lev&eacute; n&#39;existe pas avec la mesure non invasive car les appareils sont limit&eacute;s &agrave; 100% et que les normes vont jusqu&#39;&agrave; 100%. &quot;La SaO2&nbsp;peut indiquer une hyperox&eacute;mie (taux de saturation &eacute;lev&eacute;), mais c&#39;est un cas de figure peu fr&eacute;quent qui n&#39;est jamais caus&eacute; par une pathologie.&nbsp;L&#39;hyperox&eacute;mie peut &ecirc;tre induite par un traitement th&eacute;rapeutique &agrave; l&#39;oxyg&egrave;ne, ou chez les plongeurs en eau profonde, qui inhalent des m&eacute;langes d&#39;air suroxyg&eacute;n&eacute;s (nitrox ou trimix)&quot; d&eacute;taille le sp&eacute;cialiste.\n\nComment augmenter sa saturation en oxyg&egrave;ne&nbsp;?\n\n&quot;On peut augmenter le taux sanguin d&#39;oxyg&egrave;ne soit en augmentant la fraction d&#39;oxyg&egrave;ne dans l&#39;air (air enrichi), soit en augmentant la pression atmosph&eacute;rique &agrave; l&#39;aide d&#39;un caisson hyperbare&quot; explique le Dr Maistre.&nbsp;L&#39;apport suppl&eacute;mentaire d&#39;oxyg&egrave;ne se fait g&eacute;n&eacute;ralement &agrave; l&#39;aide d&#39;un masque recouvrant le nez et la bouche. Elle peut aussi se faire par sonde d&#39;intubation trach&eacute;ale, voire par trach&eacute;otomie pour les cas les plus graves.\n\nMerci au&nbsp;Dr Jean-Philippe Maistre, m&eacute;decin-urgentiste.\n","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/img-3.journaldesfemmes.fr\/wtcBMG5mcWeTGQLDPW23GzkPyuA=\/1500x\/smart\/eddbbb9e474d494496440372d93884d9\/ccmcms-jdf\/39651380.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/img-3.journaldesfemmes.fr\/wtcBMG5mcWeTGQLDPW23GzkPyuA=\/1500x\/smart\/eddbbb9e474d494496440372d93884d9\/ccmcms-jdf\/39651380.jpg","name":"Taux de saturation en oxyg&egrave;ne o2&nbsp;: comment le mesurer&nbsp;?"},"articleSection":"Sant&eacute;","video":{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org","@type":"VideoObject","name":"Taux de saturation en oxyg&egrave;ne o2&nbsp;: comment le mesurer&nbsp;?","description":"L'oxyg&egrave;ne est indispensable &agrave; la vie et au bon fonctionnement de notre organisme. Si notre sang en manque, nos organes sont en danger. Connaitre l'&eacute;tat d'oxyg&eacute;nation du corps est une donn&eacute;e tr&egrave;s importante en m&eacute;decine. Comment mesurer son taux d'oxyg&egrave;ne dans le sang&nbsp;?","thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/media.ccmbg.com\/tc\/8409938488\/425191\/1613548498","uploadDate":"2023-07-27T12:28:00+02:00","contentUrl":"https:\/\/media.ccmbg.com\/vc\/1613548498\/8409938488\/425191.mp4","duration":"PT2M8S","embedUrl":"https:\/\/media.ccmbg.com\/media\/?format=embed&rid=425191&rkey=8409938488&site=jdfsante&startMode=0","potentialAction":{"@type":"SeekToAction","target":"https:\/\/sante.journaldesfemmes.fr\/fiches-anatomie-et-examens\/2526200-taux-de-saturation-o2-definition-mesure-normes\/?mp_start={seek_to_second_number}","startOffset-input":"required name=seek_to_second_number"}},"author":{"@type":"Person","name":"Lise Lafaurie","sameAs":[],"jobTitle":"Journaliste","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/account\/liselafaurie-11464323"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Journal des Femmes","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/","sameAs":["https:\/\/fr-fr.facebook.com\/journaldesfemmesfr\/","https:\/\/www.pinterest.fr\/journaldesfemmes\/","https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/journaldesfemmes\/","https:\/\/twitter.com\/journalDfemmes"],"logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/img-3.journaldesfemmes.fr\/AR1G_BfdWLTqHBjU_9znFIi4vQg=\/1200x\/cd6064b833ec457bb4318abf8626a78b\/ccmcms-jdf\/39595308.png","width":"1200"}},"about":[{"@type":"Thing","name":"Analyses m\u00e9dicales","sameAs":"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Bilan_sanguin"},{"@type":"Thing","name":"Prise de sang","sameAs":"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pr%C3%A9l%C3%A8vement_sanguin"},{"@type":"Thing","name":"saturation en oxyg\u00e8ne","sameAs":"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Oxym%C3%A9trie_colorim%C3%A9trique"}],"mentions":[{"@type":"Thing","name":"H\u00e9moglobine","sameAs":"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/H%C3%A9moglobine"},{"@type":"Thing","name":"globule rouge","sameAs":"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%C3%89rythrocyte"},{"@type":"Thing","name":"\u0152d\u00e8me de Quincke","sameAs":"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%C5%92d%C3%A8me_de_Quincke"},{"@type":"Thing","name":"Syndrome de Guillain-Barr\u00e9","sameAs":"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Syndrome_de_Guillain-Barr%C3%A9"},{"@type":"Thing","name":"Hormone de croissance","sameAs":"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Hormone_de_croissance"},{"@type":"Thing","name":"hypox\u00e9mie","sameAs":"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Hypox%C3%A9mie"},{"@type":"Thing","name":"Trach\u00e9otomie","sameAs":"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Trach%C3%A9otomie"}]}] </script> <!--[if lt IE 9]> <script src="https://html5shim.googlecode.com/svn/trunk/html5.js"></script> <![endif]--> <style>@font-face{font-display:swap;font-family:Raleway;font-stretch:95% 105%;font-style:normal;font-weight:100 900;src:url(https://astatic.ccmbg.com/ccmcms_journaldesfemmes/dist/app/fonts/Raleway-VariableFont_wght.woff2) format("woff-variations")}@font-face{font-display:swap;font-family:Raleway;font-stretch:95% 105%;font-style:italic;font-weight:100 900;src:url(https://astatic.ccmbg.com/ccmcms_journaldesfemmes/dist/app/fonts/Raleway-Italic-VariableFont_wght.woff2) format("woff-variations")}@font-face{font-display:swap;font-family:Playfair Display;font-stretch:95% 105%;font-style:normal;font-weight:100 900;src:url(https://astatic.ccmbg.com/ccmcms_journaldesfemmes/dist/app/fonts/PlayfairDisplay-VariableFont_wght.woff2) format("woff-variations")}@font-face{font-display:swap;font-family:Playfair Display;font-stretch:95% 105%;font-style:italic;font-weight:100 900;src:url(https://astatic.ccmbg.com/ccmcms_journaldesfemmes/dist/app/fonts/PlayfairDisplay-Italic-VariableFont_wght.woff2) format("woff-variations")}@font-face{font-family:icomoon;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;src:url(https://astatic.ccmbg.com/ccmcms_journaldesfemmes/dist/app/fonts/vendor/@ccmbenchmark_frontcore/icomoon.eot);src:url(https://astatic.ccmbg.com/ccmcms_journaldesfemmes/dist/app/fonts/vendor/@ccmbenchmark_frontcore/icomoon.eot#iefix) format("embedded-opentype"),url(https://astatic.ccmbg.com/ccmcms_journaldesfemmes/dist/app/img/vendor/@ccmbenchmark_frontcore/icomoon.630567b.svg#icomoon?6) format("svg"),url(https://astatic.ccmbg.com/ccmcms_journaldesfemmes/dist/app/fonts/vendor/@ccmbenchmark_frontcore/icomoon.woff2) format("woff2"),url(https://astatic.ccmbg.com/ccmcms_journaldesfemmes/dist/app/fonts/vendor/@ccmbenchmark_frontcore/icomoon.woff) format("woff"),url(https://astatic.ccmbg.com/ccmcms_journaldesfemmes/dist/app/fonts/vendor/@ccmbenchmark_frontcore/icomoon.ttf) format("truetype")}[class*=icon-]:before{speak:none;-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;font-family:icomoon;font-size:1.15em;font-style:normal;font-weight:400}@font-face{font-family:icomoon-pack;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;src:url(https://astatic.ccmbg.com/ccmcms_journaldesfemmes/dist/app/fonts/vendor/@ccmbenchmark_frontcore/icomoon-pack.eot);src:url(https://astatic.ccmbg.com/ccmcms_journaldesfemmes/dist/app/fonts/vendor/@ccmbenchmark_frontcore/icomoon-pack.eot#iefix6) format("embedded-opentype"),url(https://astatic.ccmbg.com/ccmcms_journaldesfemmes/dist/app/fonts/vendor/@ccmbenchmark_frontcore/icomoon-pack.woff2) format("woff2"),url(https://astatic.ccmbg.com/ccmcms_journaldesfemmes/dist/app/fonts/vendor/@ccmbenchmark_frontcore/icomoon-pack.woff) format("woff"),url(https://astatic.ccmbg.com/ccmcms_journaldesfemmes/dist/app/fonts/vendor/@ccmbenchmark_frontcore/icomoon-pack.ttf) format("truetype"),url(https://astatic.ccmbg.com/ccmcms_journaldesfemmes/dist/app/img/vendor/@ccmbenchmark_frontcore/icomoon-pack.cdf44e5.svg#icomoon-pack) format("svg")}.ccmcss_breadcrumb{color:#999;font-size:.875rem;margin-bottom:1.4285714286em}.ccmcss_breadcrumb:after{clear:both;content:"";display:table}.ccmcss_breadcrumb div{float:left}.ccmcss_breadcrumb div+div:before{color:#303030;content:" › ";display:block;float:left;font-size:1.4285714286em;line-height:.9em}@media (max-width:640px){.ccmcss_breadcrumb,.ccmcss_breadcrumb>div{position:relative;vertical-align:middle}.ccmcss_breadcrumb>div{background-color:#fff;background-image:none;border:1px solid #ccc;border-radius:4px;cursor:pointer;display:inline-block;float:left;font-size:14px;font-weight:400;height:35px;line-height:35px;margin-bottom:0;padding:0 12px 0 24px;text-align:center;white-space:nowrap}.ccmcss_breadcrumb>div:first-child{padding:0 8px 0 10px}.ccmcss_breadcrumb>div:first-child:last-child{padding:0 10px 0 8px}.ccmcss_breadcrumb>div:last-child:not(:first-child){padding:0 12px 0 24px}.ccmcss_breadcrumb>div:first-child:not(:last-child):not(.dropdown-toggle){border-bottom-right-radius:0;border-top-right-radius:0}.ccmcss_breadcrumb>div:not(:first-child):not(:last-child):not(.dropdown-toggle){border-radius:0}.ccmcss_breadcrumb>div span{box-sizing:border-box;color:#333;display:block;overflow:hidden;text-overflow:ellipsis}.ccmcss_breadcrumb>div:hover{background-color:#ebebeb;border-color:#adadad;color:#333}.ccmcss_breadcrumb>div:not(:last-child):after{border-left:10px solid #fff}.ccmcss_breadcrumb>div:not(:last-child):before{border-left:10px solid #ccc}.ccmcss_breadcrumb>div:hover:not(:last-child):after{border-left:10px solid #ebebeb}.ccmcss_breadcrumb>div:hover:not(:last-child):before{border-left:10px solid #adadad}.ccmcss_breadcrumb>div a:hover{text-decoration:none}.ccmcss_breadcrumb>div:last-child:not(:first-child){border-bottom-left-radius:0;border-top-left-radius:0}.ccmcss_breadcrumb div+div:before{content:" "}.ccmcss_breadcrumb div:first-child a{color:#000!important}.ccmcss_breadcrumb div:first-child a:before{content:"";font-family:icomoon-pack;font-size:13px;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;text-transform:none}.ccmcss_breadcrumb div:first-child a span{display:none}.ccmcss_breadcrumb div:not(:last-child):before{border-left:10px solid #adadad;margin-left:1px}.ccmcss_breadcrumb div:not(:last-child):after,.ccmcss_breadcrumb div:not(:last-child):before{border-bottom:17px solid transparent;border-top:17px solid transparent;content:" ";display:block;height:0;left:100%;margin-top:-17px;position:absolute;top:50%;width:0;z-index:3}.ccmcss_breadcrumb div:not(:last-child):after{border-left:10px solid #fff}}@media (max-width:480px){.ccmcss_breadcrumb div:nth-child(2) a{color:#000!important}.ccmcss_breadcrumb div:nth-child(2) a:before{font-size:13px;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;text-transform:none}}@media (max-width:380px){.ccmcss_breadcrumb div:nth-child(3) a{color:#000!important}.ccmcss_breadcrumb div:nth-child(3) a:before{font-size:13px;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;text-transform:none}}#gotop{display:none;position:fixed;right:60px;top:60px;z-index:150}#gotop a{background:url(https://astatic.ccmbg.com/ccmcms_journaldesfemmes/dist/app/img/vendor/@ccmbenchmark_frontcore/gotop.7ef62a3.png) no-repeat 0 0;filter:alpha(opacity=20);-ms-filter:"alpha(opacity=20)";float:left;height:80px;opacity:.2;width:80px}.ccmcss_cms_summary{font-size:.8125rem;line-height:1.3;margin:.75em 1.5em}.ccmcss_cms_summary .ccmcss_cms_summary__title{font-size:1.2307692308em;margin-bottom:5px;text-transform:uppercase}.ccmcss_cms_summary ul li,.entry .ccmcss_cms_summary ul li{margin-top:5px}.ccmcss_cms_summary ul li:first-child,.entry .ccmcss_cms_summary ul li:first-child{margin-top:0}.ccmcss_cms_summary ul li a,.entry .ccmcss_cms_summary ul li a{text-decoration:underline}.ccmcss_cms_summary ul li a:hover,.entry .ccmcss_cms_summary ul li a:hover{text-decoration:none}.ccmcss_cms_summary.ccmcss_cms_summary--right{float:right;margin-right:0!important;z-index:1}.entry .ccmcss_cms_summary .ccmcss_cms_summary__title{font-weight:400;margin-top:0}.entry .ccmcss_cms_summary a{text-decoration:none}.entry .ccmcss_cms_summary a:hover{text-decoration:underline}body{word-wrap:break-word;background-color:#efefef;color:#303030;font-family:Raleway,sans-serif;font-size:.875em;line-height:1.5;word-break:break-word}h1,p{margin:0}h1{font-size:2rem;font-weight:400;line-height:1.2}.entry h1{margin-top:.328125em}.entry:after{clear:both;content:"";display:table}.entry ul{margin:.75em 0;padding:0 0 0 1.5em}.entry ul li{margin-bottom:.4285714286em 0;margin-top:.4285714286em 0}.entry ul{list-style-type:disc}.entry iframe,.entry video{margin:0 auto}.entry p{margin-bottom:.75em}.entry figure{display:table;font-size:.8125rem;margin:1.6153846154em auto}.entry figure[style*="float:right"]{float:right;margin-left:1.6153846154em}.entry figure img{border:0;height:auto;padding:0;width:100%}.entry figure figcaption{background-color:#000;caption-side:bottom;display:table-caption;padding:10px;text-align:left}.entry figure figcaption small{color:#9e9e9e;font-size:.9230769231em}.a_hover{cursor:pointer;text-decoration:underline}a.fancy:hover{cursor:zoom-in}.a_hover:hover{text-decoration:none}iframe,img,video{display:block;max-width:100%}button,input{font-family:Raleway,sans-serif}input:focus{color:#303030;outline:none}ul{list-style-type:none}article,aside,section{margin-bottom:20px}.grid_line .grid_last,.grid_line .grid_left{background-clip:padding-box!important}.layout_right .ba{margin-bottom:1.25rem}@media (max-width:768px){.layout_right .ba{margin-bottom:.625rem}}html{box-sizing:border-box}*{box-sizing:inherit}html{-ms-text-size-adjust:100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;font-family:sans-serif}body{margin:0}article,aside,figcaption,figure,header,nav,section{display:block}video{display:inline-block;vertical-align:initial}template{display:none}a{background:transparent}a:active,a:hover{outline:0}strong{font-weight:700}small{font-size:80%}img{border:0;image-rendering:optimizequality;vertical-align:top}svg:not(:root){overflow:hidden}li,ul{padding:0}figure,li,ul{margin:0}button,input{color:inherit;font-size:100%;margin:0}button{overflow:visible;text-transform:none}button,input[type=submit]{-webkit-appearance:button;cursor:pointer}button::-moz-focus-inner,input::-moz-focus-inner{border:0;padding:0}input{line-height:normal}input[type=checkbox]{box-sizing:border-box;padding:0}input[type=number]::-webkit-inner-spin-button,input[type=number]::-webkit-outer-spin-button{height:auto}input[type=search]{-webkit-appearance:textfield}input[type=search]::-webkit-search-cancel-button,input[type=search]::-webkit-search-decoration{-webkit-appearance:none}fieldset{margin:0}fieldset,legend{border:0;padding:0}label{cursor:pointer}.grid_left{float:left}.grid_last{display:table-cell;float:none;width:auto}.grid_last:after{content:"x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x";display:block;font-size:100px;height:0;line-height:0;overflow:hidden}@media (max-width:768px){.grid_line:not(.grid--norwd)>.grid_last,.grid_line:not(.grid--norwd)>.grid_left{border:none;display:block;float:none;width:100%}}.ccmcss_form{font-size:.875rem;line-height:1.3;margin:1.4285714286em 0}.ccmcss_form label{display:block;font-weight:700;margin-bottom:.4285714286em}.layout_right .ba{float:none;z-index:500}.layout_right .ba *{z-index:10}.ccmcss_oas_top .ba.top *{z-index:500}.ccmcss_oas_top{max-width:1000px}.ccmcss_oas_top,.ccmcss_oas_top *{margin:0 auto;text-align:center}.m-article-share,.o-article-metas,.o-article-metas .o-article-metas__left{display:-moz-flex;display:flex}.entry .app_entry_lead:after{clear:both;content:"";display:table}@media (min-width:481px)and (max-width:768px){.o-entry-ct{margin-left:8%;margin-right:8%}}.layout--offcanvas{background-color:transparent;margin-bottom:20px;margin-top:20px}@media (max-width:480px){.layout--offcanvas{margin-bottom:10px;margin-top:10px}}.layout--offcanvas>[class*=layout_]{padding:0}.layout--offcanvas>.layout_ct{background-color:#fff;padding:20px;position:relative}@media (max-width:480px){.layout--offcanvas>.layout_ct{padding:10px}}@media (max-width:1000px){iframe{margin:auto;max-width:100%}}.layout_right #ba_right iframe{max-width:none!important}@media (max-width:480px){.ccmcss_oas_top{margin-top:0;padding:0}}@media (max-width:768px){.layout_right .ba{margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;text-align:center}}@media (max-width:1000px){#gotop{display:none!important}iframe{max-width:100%}}.entry header{margin-bottom:1.15em}.entry header h1{margin-top:.3833333333em}.entry figure{margin-bottom:1.5em;margin-top:1.5em}.rgpdNewsletter{color:grey;font-size:12px;margin-top:10px}.a-notification{color:#7f7f7f;font-size:12px;font-size:calc(.75px*1rem);line-height:1}@media screen and (min-width:480px){.a-notification{font-size:14px;font-size:calc(.875px*1rem)}}.nl-box,.nl-box *{box-sizing:border-box}.nl-box{grid-row-gap:5px;display:grid;grid-auto-rows:minmax(0,auto);grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr 54px}.nl-box__title{-ms-grid-column-span:2;display:block;font-size:20px;grid-column:1/3;grid-row:1;line-height:29px;margin-top:0;padding:0}.nl-box__title,.nl-box__title .app_mod_title{color:#303030;font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase}.nl-box__title .app_mod_title{font-family:Playfair Display,serif;font-size:22px;line-height:1.3;margin-bottom:0}.nl-box__ico{grid-column:3/4;grid-row:1;margin:-16px 0 0}.nl-box__form{-ms-grid-column-span:3;grid-column:1/4;grid-row:3}.nl-box__form .ccmcss_form{margin:0 0 10px}.nl-box__form .grid_line{margin:0 0 8px}.nl-box__form .grid_last{text-align:right}.nl-box__form fieldset{position:relative}.nl-box__form legend{display:none}.nl-box__form label{color:#303030;font-weight:400;margin:0}.nl-box__form input[type=email]{background-color:#fff;border-radius:0;color:#303030;font-size:.75rem;font-size:12px;height:40px;padding:10px 50px 10px 10px;width:100%}.nl-box__form input[type=email]:focus{border-color:#56b4ef;box-shadow:inset 0 1px 3px rgba(0,0,0,.05),0 0 8px rgba(86,180,239,.6);color:#303030}.nl-box__form input[type=email]::placeholder{color:#303030;font-size:.75rem;opacity:1}.nl-box__form input[type=email]:-webkit-autofill,.nl-box__form input[type=email]:-webkit-autofill:focus,.nl-box__form input[type=email]:-webkit-autofill:hover{-webkit-text-fill-color:#303030;background-color:#fff!important;border:0;box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 1000px #fff;transition:background-color 5000s ease-in-out 0s}.nl-box__form input[type=email]:-moz-ui-invalid{border:2px solid #d30027;color:#d30027}.nl-box__form input[type=submit]{background:#303030;border:0;border-radius:0 0 0 0;color:#fff;height:40px;overflow:hidden;padding:0 20px 0 15px;position:absolute;right:0;text-transform:none;top:0;transition:all .3s ease}.nl-box__form input[type=submit],.nl-box__form input[type=submit]:hover{-o-box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 2px #303030;box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 2px #303030}.nl-box__form input[type=submit]:hover{background:#fff;color:#303030}.nl-box__form input[type=submit]:active,.nl-box__form input[type=submit]:focus{top:0}.nl-box__form .jMailingRecaptcha{display:none}.nl-box--right-col{border:1px solid #ddd;padding:20px}.nl-box--right-col .a_hover{color:#000;font-family:Raleway;font-size:13px;font-weight:500;line-height:18px}@media (max-width:480px){.nl-box--right-col{background-color:#f7f7f7;padding:20px}}.nl-box--right-col .rgpdNewsletter{margin-top:10px}.m-article-share{-moz-align-items:center;align-items:center}.m-article-share span{font-size:12px;font-size:calc(.75px*1rem);font-weight:600;line-height:1}@media screen and (min-width:480px){.m-article-share span{font-size:14px;font-size:calc(.875px*1rem)}}.m-article-share a{display:block;margin-left:10px}.m-article-share a .a-svg-icon{transition:fill .1s linear}.m-article-share a:hover .a-svg-icon{fill:#f6303e}@media (min-width:480px){.m-article-share{-moz-justify-content:flex-end;justify-content:flex-end}}.ccmcss_cms_summary{min-width:120px;width:35%}.ccmcss_cms_summary .ccmcss_cms_summary__title,.entry .ccmcss_cms_summary .ccmcss_cms_summary__title{font-size:14px;font-size:calc(.875px*1rem);font-weight:600;line-height:1}@media screen and (min-width:480px){.ccmcss_cms_summary .ccmcss_cms_summary__title,.entry .ccmcss_cms_summary .ccmcss_cms_summary__title{font-size:14px;font-size:calc(.875px*1rem)}}@media screen and (min-width:1000px){.ccmcss_cms_summary .ccmcss_cms_summary__title,.entry .ccmcss_cms_summary .ccmcss_cms_summary__title{font-size:16px;font-size:calc(1px*1rem)}}.ccmcss_cms_summary ul li,.entry .ccmcss_cms_summary ul li{font-size:14px;font-size:calc(.875px*1rem);line-height:1.3;padding-left:0}.ccmcss_cms_summary ul li:before,.entry .ccmcss_cms_summary ul li:before{display:none}.entry .ccmcss_cms_summary ul li{margin-left:0}.entry .ccmcss_cms_summary li:before{background:none!important;height:auto;margin-right:0;width:auto}@media (max-width:480px){.entry .ccmcss_cms_summary{display:block;float:none!important;margin:10px 0;width:100%}}@media (max-width:999px){header[role=banner]{display:block}body{padding-top:50px}}.entry figure figcaption:before{background:#000;background:linear-gradient(180deg,transparent,rgba(0,0,0,.75))}.entry a.fancy figure{max-width:100%;min-height:50px;min-width:100%}.entry figure{position:relative;width:auto!important}.entry figure img{margin:0}.entry figure figcaption{background:none;bottom:0;color:#fff;font-size:12px;font-size:calc(.75px*1rem);left:0;line-height:1.25;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:1}@media screen and (min-width:480px){.entry figure figcaption{font-size:14px;font-size:calc(.875px*1rem)}}.entry figure figcaption:before{bottom:0;content:"";height:150%;left:0;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:-1}.entry figure figcaption small{color:#fff;font-size:12px;font-size:calc(.75px*1rem);line-height:1.25}@media screen and (min-width:480px){.entry figure figcaption small{font-size:14px;font-size:calc(.875px*1rem)}}.entry figure[style*="float:right"]{margin-left:2%}@media (max-width:768px){.entry figure[style*=float]{float:none!important;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}}@media (min-width:769px){.entry figure[style*="float:"]{max-width:50%}}.entry img{height:auto;margin:2% auto}@media (max-width:480px){.entry img{float:none!important;margin:2% auto}}.o-article-metas{-moz-align-items:center;align-items:center;border-top:1px solid #d9d9d9;flex-wrap:nowrap;-moz-justify-content:space-between;justify-content:space-between;padding:15px 0}.o-article-metas .o-article-metas__left{-moz-align-items:center;align-items:center;padding-right:10px;white-space:nowrap}.o-article-metas .o-article-metas__right span{white-space:nowrap}.entry .o-article-metas{border-bottom:1px solid #d9d9d9}@media (max-width:520px),(min-width:769px)and (max-width:900px){.o-article-metas{-moz-align-items:flex-start;align-items:flex-start;-moz-flex-direction:column;flex-direction:column;-moz-justify-content:center;justify-content:center}.o-article-metas .o-article-metas__left{padding-bottom:20px;padding-right:0}}.entry h1{font-family:Playfair Display,serif;font-size:24px;font-size:calc(1.5px*1rem);font-weight:700;line-height:1.15;margin-top:2%}@media screen and (min-width:480px){.entry h1{font-size:28px;font-size:calc(1.75px*1rem)}}@media screen and (min-width:1000px){.entry h1{font-size:32px;font-size:calc(2px*1rem)}}.entry header{margin-bottom:2%}.entry .app_entry_lead{display:block;font-size:16px;font-size:calc(1px*1rem);font-weight:700;line-height:1.4}@media screen and (min-width:480px){.entry .app_entry_lead{font-size:18px;font-size:calc(1.125px*1rem)}}.entry p,.entry ul{font-size:16px;font-size:calc(1px*1rem);line-height:1.5;margin-bottom:.5em;margin-top:.5em}.entry strong{font-weight:600}.entry ul{margin-left:0;margin-right:0}.entry ul li{margin-top:1%}.entry ul li:first-child{margin-top:0}.entry ul a{color:#303030}.entry ul{list-style-type:none;padding:0}.entry ul li{margin-left:20px;position:relative}.entry ul li:before{background-color:#f6303e;border-radius:100%;-webkit-border-radius:100%;-moz-border-radius:100%;-ms-border-radius:100%;-o-border-radius:100%;content:"";display:inline-block;height:6px;left:-14px;position:relative;top:-1px;width:6px}.ccmcss_breadcrumb{color:#303030;font-family:Raleway,sans-serif;font-size:14px;margin-bottom:1.5em}.ccmcss_breadcrumb div a,.ccmcss_breadcrumb div+div:before{color:#303030}.ccmcss_breadcrumb div+div:before{font-size:21px}.ccmcss_breadcrumb a{text-decoration:none}.ccmcss_breadcrumb a:hover{text-decoration:underline}@media (max-width:640px){.ccmcss_breadcrumb{align-items:center;display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;height:40px;justify-content:flex-start;margin:0;max-height:40px;max-width:100%;overflow:hidden;width:auto}.ccmcss_breadcrumb>div{background:none;border:none;border-radius:0;display:block;flex:0 0 auto;float:left;height:40px;line-height:40px;padding:0;position:relative}.ccmcss_breadcrumb>div:first-child{padding:0}.ccmcss_breadcrumb>div:first-child a:before{color:#303030;display:none;font-size:inherit}.ccmcss_breadcrumb>div:first-child a span{display:block}.ccmcss_breadcrumb>div:first-child a span svg{position:relative;top:2px}.ccmcss_breadcrumb>div+div:before{content:" › ";height:40px;line-height:40px}.ccmcss_breadcrumb>div:last-child:not(:first-child){padding:0}.ccmcss_breadcrumb>div:after,.ccmcss_breadcrumb>div:first-child:before,.ccmcss_breadcrumb>div:not(:last-child):after{display:none!important}.ccmcss_breadcrumb>div:before,.ccmcss_breadcrumb>div:not(:last-child):before{border:0;color:#303030;content:" › ";font-size:1.5625rem;height:40px;left:auto;line-height:37px;margin-left:0;margin-top:0;position:relative;top:auto;width:auto}.ccmcss_breadcrumb>div a,.ccmcss_breadcrumb>div>span{display:inline-block;padding:0 5px 0 0}.ccmcss_breadcrumb>div span{overflow:auto;text-overflow:clip}.ccmcss_breadcrumb>div a span{color:#303030}.ccmcss_breadcrumb>div:hover{background-color:transparent}.ccmcss_breadcrumb>div:hover:not(:last-child):before{border-left:0}}.entry .app_widget_fo figure figcaption *{color:inherit}.entry .app_widget_fo p{margin:.75em 0 0}@media (max-width:480px){.app_widget_fo.app_widget_fo--call figure figcaption p{display:none}}.app_widget_fo.app_widget_fo--call p{font-size:14px;font-size:calc(.875px*1rem);line-height:1.5}aside,section{position:relative}.a_hover{color:#f6303e}.marqueur_module{display:block}.app--ark .layout.layout--offcanvas{margin-bottom:0;margin-top:0;max-width:1000px}.app--ark .layout.layout--offcanvas .layout_ct{-o-box-shadow:0 0 4px 0 rgba(0,0,0,.2);box-shadow:0 0 4px 0 rgba(0,0,0,.2)}.app--ark .ccmcss_oas_top{background-color:#efefef;overflow-x:hidden}.app--ark .ccmcss_oas_top iframe{margin-top:20px!important}@media (max-width:480px){.app--ark .ccmcss_oas_top iframe{margin-top:10px!important}.layout.layout--offcanvas{margin-bottom:0;margin-top:0}.ccmcss_oas_top{align-items:center;background-color:transparent;display:flex;justify-content:center;min-height:70px;position:relative;top:0;z-index:1}.ccmcss_oas_top iframe:first-of-type{margin:0 auto}}.ccmcss_oas_top .ba.top>div{display:block!important;margin:0 auto;text-align:center}.ccmcss_oas_top iframe{display:block;margin-bottom:20px!important;margin-left:auto!important;margin-right:auto!important}@media (max-width:480px){.ccmcss_oas_top iframe{margin-bottom:0!important}}.ccmcss_oas_top iframe[height="1"]{height:0!important;margin-bottom:0!important}.layout_right .tag-type-channel{font-family:Lato,sans-serif}.sticky-wrapper{height:auto;min-height:auto}.sticky-wrapper,.sticky-zone{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.sticky-zone{flex-grow:1}@media (min-width:768px){.sticky-zone{min-height:100dvh}}.sticky-zone:nth-child(2){flex-grow:2}.sticky-element{position:sticky;top:1rem}@media print{*{background:transparent!important;box-shadow:none!important;color:#000!important;filter:none!important;-ms-filter:none!important;text-shadow:none!important}a,a:visited{text-decoration:underline}a[href^="#"]:after,a[href^="javascript:"]:after{content:""}img{max-width:100%!important;page-break-inside:avoid}p{orphans:3;widows:3}body{font-size:100%;line-height:1.3}.ba,.ccmcss_breadcrumb,.layout_right,form[role=search]{display:none}h1{font-size:30px}article{border:1px solid #666;padding:20px}article header,article header h1{line-height:1.3;margin:0!important;padding:0!important}article h1{padding-top:12px!important}article .entry{border-bottom:1px solid #666!important;border-top:none!important;margin-bottom:20px!important;padding-bottom:20px!important;page-break-inside:avoid}article .marqueur_module{margin-bottom:0!important}article .entry:last-child{border:none!important;margin:0;padding:0}article .entry:after{clear:both;content:"";display:table}article .entry li,article .entry ul{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}article .entry h1{margin:0;page-break-after:avoid}}body{background:#efefef}header[role=banner]{border-bottom:none}:root{--header-height:50px;--header-position:absolute;--reservation-space:220px}@media (min-width:768px){:root{--header-height:157.5px}}body,body.app--ark{background-position:50% var(--header-height)!important;margin-top:0!important;padding-top:0!important}body header[role=banner].app_header,body.app--ark header[role=banner].app_header{left:0!important;margin-top:0!important;max-width:none!important;position:var(--header-position)!important;right:0!important;top:0!important;z-index:1000!important}body .layout.layout--offcanvas,body.app--ark .layout.layout--offcanvas{margin-bottom:calc(var(--header-height) + var(--reservation-space));margin-top:0!important;position:relative;top:calc(var(--header-height) + var(--reservation-space))!important}@media (max-width:480px){body .layout.layout--offcanvas,body.app--ark .layout.layout--offcanvas{margin-bottom:var(--header-height);top:var(--header-height)!important}}body .layout.layout--offcanvas .layout_ct,body.app--ark .layout.layout--offcanvas .layout_ct{box-shadow:0 0 4px 0 rgba(0,0,0,.2)}body .ccmcss_offcanvas_1,body.app--ark .ccmcss_oas_top,body.app--ark .ccmcss_offcanvas_1{background-color:transparent!important}body.app--ark .ccmcss_oas_top:before{content:none}@media (max-width:999px){.ccmcss_offcanvas_1 .ccmcss_offcanvas_2{position:static!important}}.ccmcss_oas_top{align-items:center!important;background-color:transparent!important;display:flex!important;justify-content:center!important;min-height:0;position:relative!important;transform:translateY(-110px);width:1000px!important;z-index:1}@media (min-width:768px){.ccmcss_oas_top{height:0!important}}@media (max-width:999px){.ccmcss_oas_top{max-width:100%!important;width:auto!important}}@media (max-width:480px){.ccmcss_oas_top{min-height:70px;transform:translateY(0);width:auto!important}.ccmcss_oas_top:before{background-color:#eee;border:1px solid #ccc;border-radius:3px;content:"Publicité";display:block;font-size:10px;height:48px;left:50%;line-height:48px;position:absolute;text-align:center;top:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%);width:300px;z-index:-1}}.ccmcss_oas_top #ctn_top iframe{display:block!important;margin:0 auto!important}.ccmcss_oas_top *{margin:0!important}.app_header .header_mid>div,.app_header .header_nav>ul,.app_header>div>div,.app_header>nav>ul{margin:0 auto;max-width:1000px;width:auto}.app_header .header_nav>ul>li:hover>a{background-color:#f6f6f6}@media (min-width:999px){.app_header .header_nav>ul>li:hover>a{border-radius:5px 5px 0 0;box-shadow:0 0 8px 0 rgba(0,0,0,.2)}}.app_header{background-color:#fff;box-shadow:0 0 8px 0 rgba(0,0,0,.2);font-family:Raleway,sans-serif;font-size:15px;line-height:1;position:relative;z-index:999}.app--ark .app_header{margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;max-width:999px}.app_header .header_surnav{background-color:#000;margin-bottom:1.25em}.app_header .header_surnav ul{align-items:center;display:flex;justify-content:space-between}.app_header .header_nav{margin-top:.75em}.app_header button{background:none;border:0;cursor:pointer;outline:0;padding:0}.app_header svg{pointer-events:none;vertical-align:middle}.app_header .header_login ul{z-index:7}.app_header .header_search_form{z-index:6}.app_header .header_burger_nav{z-index:5}.app_header .header_surnav li{position:relative}.app_header .header_surnav li.active a{color:#fff}.app_header .header_surnav li.active:after{border-color:transparent transparent #fff;border-style:solid;border-width:0 4px 6px;bottom:0;content:"";height:0;left:calc(50% - 4px);position:absolute;width:0}.app_header .header_surnav a{color:#9b9b9b;display:block;font-size:12px;line-height:40px;padding:0 .5em;text-transform:uppercase}.app_header .header_surnav a svg{vertical-align:middle}.app_header .header_surnav a:hover{color:#fff;text-decoration:none}.app_header .header_surnav a:hover svg g{fill:#fff}@media (max-width:999px){body:not(.videopremium){padding-top:50px}}.app_header .header_btn{height:50px;width:50px}.app_header .app_logo{align-items:flex-end;display:flex}.app_header .app_logo .app_logo_channel{border-bottom:1px solid #303030;font-family:Playfair Display,serif;font-size:22px;font-weight:700;line-height:1;margin-left:10px;padding-bottom:.4em;text-transform:uppercase}.app_header .app_logo:hover{color:#303030}@media (max-width:999px){.app_header{margin-top:0!important;position:fixed;top:0;width:100%}.app_header>nav{display:none}.app_header .app_logo img{height:30px;width:auto}.app_header .app_logo .app_logo_channel{font-size:18px}}@media (max-width:380px){.app_header .app_logo img{height:20px}.app_header .app_logo .app_logo_channel{font-size:14px}}.app_header .header_burger{position:relative}.app_header .header_burger>.header_btn svg line{transition:transform .2s ease-out}.app_header .header_burger .header_burger_nav{background-color:#fff;border-radius:0 5px 5px 5px;box-shadow:0 0 8px 0 rgba(0,0,0,.2);display:none;left:0;max-width:480px;min-width:360px;overflow:hidden;position:absolute;top:100%;width:100%}.app_header .header_burger .header_burger_nav ul{background-color:inherit;max-height:75vh;overflow-y:auto;width:100%}@media (min-width:1000px){.app--ark .app_header .header_burger .header_burger_nav ul{max-height:50vh}}@media (max-width:480px){.app_header .header_burger .header_burger_nav{border-radius:0;height:calc(100dvh - 50px);width:100vw}.app_header .header_burger .header_burger_nav ul{-webkit-overflow-scrolling:touch;max-height:calc(100dvh - 50px);overflow-y:scroll}}.app_header .header_burger .header_burger_nav li{align-items:center;display:flex}.app_header .header_burger .header_burger_nav li button svg{transition:transform .2s ease-out}.app_header .header_burger .header_burger_nav li button:hover svg{transform:translateX(20%)}.app_header .header_burger .header_burger_nav li a,.app_header .header_burger .header_burger_nav li button:not(.header_btn){flex:1 1 0%;font-weight:700;padding:18px .75em 17px 1em;text-align:left;text-transform:uppercase}.app_header .header_burger .header_burger_nav li .header_btn{background:#f6f6f6}.app_header .header_burger .header_burger_nav li.header_burger_back button{color:#f6303e}.app_header .header_burger .header_burger_nav li.header_burger_back button svg{margin-right:.5em;transform:rotate(180deg)}.app_header .header_burger .header_burger_nav li.header_burger_back button:hover svg{transform:rotate(180deg) translateX(20%)}.app_header .header_burger .header_burger_nav li.active a{color:#666}.app_header .header_burger .header_burger_nav li+li{border-top:1px solid #eee}.header_tools ul{display:flex;justify-content:flex-end;list-style-type:none}.app_header .header_search{position:relative}.app_header .header_search .header_search_form{background-color:#fff;box-shadow:0 0 8px 0 rgba(0,0,0,.2);display:none;position:absolute;right:0;top:100%}@media (min-width:481px){.app_header .header_search .header_search_form{border-radius:5px 0 5px 5px;min-width:480px;padding:1.25em}}@media (max-width:480px){.app_header .header_search .header_search_form{padding:7px 1em;width:100vw}}.app_header .header_search .header_search_form legend{display:none}.app_header .header_search .header_search_form fieldset{position:relative}.app_header .header_search .header_search_form fieldset input[type=search]{background-color:#efefef;border:0;border-radius:60px;padding:.6em 70px .6em 1em;width:100%}.app_header .header_search .header_search_form fieldset button{background-color:#f6303e;border-radius:60px;height:100%;padding:0;position:absolute;right:0;top:0;width:60px}.app_header .header_login{position:relative}.app_header .header_login a{display:block;padding:.75em}.app_header .header_login ul{background-color:#fff;box-shadow:0 0 8px 0 rgba(0,0,0,.2);display:none;position:absolute;top:100%}.app_header .header_login ul a{display:block;padding:.75em}@media (min-width:481px){.app_header .header_login ul{border-radius:5px 0 5px 5px;min-width:100%;right:0}}@media (max-width:480px){.app_header .header_login ul{right:-40px;width:100vw}}.app_header a{font-weight:700;text-decoration:none;white-space:nowrap}.app_header .header_mid>div{align-items:center;display:flex;justify-content:space-between}@media (min-width:481px){.app_header .header_mid>div>nav{flex:0 0 100px}}@media (max-width:480px){.app_header .header_mid>div .header_tools>ul{flex-direction:row-reverse}.app_header .header_mid>div .header_tools .header_btn{width:40px}}.app_header .header_nav a:hover{color:#f6303e;text-decoration:none}.app_header .header_nav>ul{display:flex;justify-content:center}.app_header .header_nav>ul ul{background-color:#fff;border-radius:0 5px 5px 5px;box-shadow:0 0 8px 0 rgba(0,0,0,.2);display:none;min-width:100%;position:absolute;top:100%}.app_header .header_nav>ul ul a{display:block;padding:.75em}.app_header .header_nav>ul>li{position:relative}.app_header .header_nav>ul>li>a{display:block;padding:.75em;text-transform:uppercase}.app_header .header_nav>ul>li:not(:first-of-type):not(:last-of-type){padding:0 .5em}.app_header .header_nav>ul>li.active>a{box-shadow:inset 0 -3px 0 0 #f6303e}.app_header .header_nav>ul>li.highlight>a{font-style:italic}.app_header .header_nav>ul>li:hover ul{display:block}.app_header .header_nav>ul>li:hover ul li+li{border-top:1px solid #eee}.app_header .header_nav>ul>li:last-of-type ul{border-radius:5px 0 5px 5px;right:0}:root{--cp_color-primary:#f6303e;--cp_color-primary--lighten:#f8616c;--cp_color-primary--darken:#f51827;--cp_color-secondary:#f6303e}[style*=float]{margin-inline:0}.ccmcss_oas_top:after,.grid_line:after,.layout.layout--offcanvas .layout_ct .layout_ct__1:after,.layout.layout--offcanvas .layout_ct .layout_ct__2:after,.layout:after,.layout_ct:after{clear:both;content:"";display:table}.layout_ct{padding:20px}.layout,.layout_main,.layout_right{background-clip:padding-box!important}.layout.gutter .layout_main{border-right:20px solid transparent}.layout{background-color:#fff;margin:0 auto;position:relative;width:1000px}.layout .layout_main,.layout .layout_right{float:left}.layout .layout_right{width:31.25%}.layout .layout_main{width:68.75%}.layout.layout--offcanvas .layout_right{width:300px}.layout.layout--offcanvas{max-width:1000px;width:auto}@media (min-width:769px){.layout.layout--offcanvas .layout_ct .layout_ct__1{float:left;margin-right:-300px;width:100%}.layout.layout--offcanvas .layout_ct .layout_ct__2{margin-right:300px}}@media (max-width:1000px){.ccmcss_offcanvas_1{overflow:hidden}}.layout{max-width:1000px;width:auto}@media (max-width:768px){.layout .layout_main,.layout .layout_right{border:none;float:none;width:100%}.layout.gutter .layout_main,.layout.gutter .layout_right{margin-bottom:10px}.layout.layout--offcanvas.gutter{border:none}.layout.layout--offcanvas .layout_ct .layout_main,.layout.layout--offcanvas .layout_ct .layout_right{border:none;float:none;width:auto}}a,a:visited{color:#303030;text-decoration:underline}a:active,a:hover{color:#f6303e;text-decoration:none}[data-labelarticle]{align-items:center;display:flex;gap:10px;margin-block-end:10px}[data-labelarticle]:before{color:#898989;content:attr(data-labelArticle);font-size:12px;line-height:12px;text-transform:uppercase}[data-labelarticle]:after{border-bottom:4px solid #d9d9d9;content:"";flex:1}:root{--rate-star-color:#fc0;--font-family:Raleway,sans-serif;--btn-color:#f6303e;--icon-color:#f6303e}.cp_videofirst__image{height:0;margin-bottom:15px;padding-bottom:56.25%;position:relative;z-index:0}.cp_videofirst__image picture{inset:0;overflow:hidden;position:absolute;z-index:0}.cp_videofirst__image picture img{height:100%;object-fit:cover;width:100%}.layout.layout--offcanvas .layout_main{width:100%}</style> <style>.ccmcss_breadcrumb div+div:before{content:"\0000A0›\0000A0";font-size:1.5625rem;line-height:.75em;}@media (max-width: 640px) {.ccmcss_breadcrumb>div:first-child a:before{content:"\E600"}.ccmcss_breadcrumb>div:before,.ccmcss_breadcrumb>div:not(:last-child):before{content:"\0000A0›\0000A0";font-size:1.5625rem;line-height:.75em;top:50%;margin-top:-12px;}}</style> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://astatic.ccmbg.com/ccmcms_journaldesfemmes/dist/app/css/chunks/journaldesfemmes.971e6a50d7117d88e92a.css" media="print" onload="this.media='all'"></head> <body class="journaldesfemmes content stream-sante-fr-analyses-examens-operations-definitions-analyses-de-sang channel-sante app--rwd"> <div id="ctn_x02"><div id="ba_x02" class="ba x02"><div id="baaw_x02" class="ba_ad_word"></div><script>OAS_AD('x02');</script></div></div> <div class="ccmcss_offcanvas_1"> <div class="ccmcss_offcanvas_2"> <img src="https://akm-static.ccmbg.com/a/aHR0cHM6Ly9zYW50ZS5qb3VybmFsZGVzZmVtbWVzLmZyL2ZpY2hlcy1hbmF0b21pZS1ldC1leGFtZW5zLzI1MjYyMDAtdGF1eC1kZS1zYXR1cmF0aW9uLW8yLWRlZmluaXRpb24tbWVzdXJlLW5vcm1lcy8=/alpha.png" style="position: absolute;"> <!--Akamai-ESI:FRAGMENT:/api/layout/header?client=journaldesfemmes_sante&esi=1/--> <!--Akamai-ESI:FRAGMENT:setgentime=1732633879/--> <header class="app_header" role="banner" id="jHeaderNode"> <nav class="header_surnav"> <ul> <li> <a href="https://www.journaldesfemmes.fr/"> <svg width="27" height="18" viewBox="0 0 27 18" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <g fill="#9B9B9B" fill-rule="nonzero"> <path d="M3.185 3.845c0-.18.031-.347.094-.502a1.208 1.208 0 0 1 .664-.675c.155-.066.322-.098.502-.098s.347.032.502.098a1.25 1.25 0 0 1 .773 1.177c0 .18-.032.347-.098.502a1.208 1.208 0 0 1-.675.664 1.331 1.331 0 0 1-.502.094c-.18 0-.347-.031-.503-.094a1.19 1.19 0 0 1-.4-.262 1.19 1.19 0 0 1-.263-.401 1.331 1.331 0 0 1-.094-.503zM1.4 17.225c-.24 0-.457-.064-.652-.191a1.378 1.378 0 0 1-.466-.514c.1.285.27.517.507.698.237.18.543.27.918.27a2.7 2.7 0 0 0 .623-.068c.19-.045.352-.121.487-.229.136-.107.24-.25.315-.427.076-.178.113-.399.113-.664V6.575h-1.2V6.5h3.6v8.535c0 .36-.085.7-.255 1.02-.17.32-.405.6-.705.84-.3.24-.651.43-1.054.57-.402.14-.836.21-1.301.21-.265 0-.512-.02-.743-.06a2.219 2.219 0 0 1-.614-.195c-.18-.09-.337-.21-.47-.36a1.523 1.523 0 0 1-.303-.555 1.304 1.304 0 0 1-.075-.45c0-.18.027-.352.082-.517.056-.166.135-.312.24-.44.106-.127.238-.23.398-.307.16-.077.345-.116.555-.116.175 0 .34.034.495.101a1.301 1.301 0 0 1 .679.679c.067.155.101.32.101.495s-.034.34-.101.495a1.301 1.301 0 0 1-.679.679c-.155.067-.32.101-.495.101zm10.275-14.13h-1.2V3.02h3.6v10.905h1.2V14h-3.6v-1.38c-.08.28-.18.519-.3.716a1.94 1.94 0 0 1-.409.488 1.509 1.509 0 0 1-.506.281c-.185.06-.38.09-.585.09-.36 0-.714-.099-1.061-.296a3.115 3.115 0 0 1-.926-.821 4.376 4.376 0 0 1-.657-1.25 4.784 4.784 0 0 1-.251-1.578c0-.57.084-1.096.251-1.579.168-.482.386-.898.657-1.248.27-.35.578-.624.926-.822a2.125 2.125 0 0 1 1.061-.296c.205 0 .4.03.585.09.185.06.354.154.506.281.153.128.289.291.409.492.12.2.22.437.3.712V3.095zm0 5.055a4.674 4.674 0 0 0-.199-.607 2.409 2.409 0 0 0-.27-.5 1.413 1.413 0 0 0-.337-.34.678.678 0 0 0-.394-.128.679.679 0 0 0-.442.146c-.12.098-.218.259-.293.484a4.018 4.018 0 0 0-.161.893c-.033.37-.049.827-.049 1.372v1.56c0 .545.016 1.002.049 1.373.032.37.086.667.161.892.075.225.172.386.293.484.12.097.267.146.442.146.14 0 .271-.042.394-.128.122-.085.235-.198.337-.34.103-.143.193-.31.27-.5.078-.19.144-.392.199-.607v-4.2z"/> <path d="M22.025 18h-8.6v-.125h2.2V.625h-2.2V.5H26.45v6.325h-.125c-.167-1.158-.48-2.192-.938-3.1-.2-.383-.44-.762-.718-1.138a4.958 4.958 0 0 0-.988-.993 4.926 4.926 0 0 0-1.312-.7c-.496-.18-1.06-.269-1.694-.269h-.85v8.338h.3c.4 0 .756-.059 1.069-.175.312-.117.59-.271.831-.463.242-.192.448-.408.619-.65a5.29 5.29 0 0 0 .444-.75c.275-.6.462-1.283.562-2.05h.125v8.3h-.125a7.094 7.094 0 0 0-.563-2.038 5.597 5.597 0 0 0-.443-.756 3.034 3.034 0 0 0-1.45-1.119 3.042 3.042 0 0 0-1.069-.175h-.3v8.788h2.2V18z"/> </g> </svg> </a> </li> <li><a href="https://www.journaldesfemmes.fr/mode/">Mode</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.journaldesfemmes.fr/beaute/">Beauté</a></li> <li><a href="https://cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr">Cuisine</a></li> <li><a href="https://cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr/toutes-les-recettes/">Recettes</a></li> <li><a href="https://deco.journaldesfemmes.fr">Déco</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.journaldesfemmes.fr/jardin/">Jardin</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.journaldesfemmes.fr/couple/">Amour</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.journaldesfemmes.fr/mariage/">Mariage</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.journaldesfemmes.fr/maman/">Famille</a></li> <li class="active"><a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr">Santé</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.journaldesfemmes.fr/societe/">Société</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.journaldesfemmes.fr/people/">Stars</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.journaldesfemmes.fr/loisirs/">Loisirs</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.journaldesfemmes.fr/horoscope/">Horoscope</a></li> <li><a href="https://hugolescargot.journaldesfemmes.fr">Hugo</a></li> <li><a href="https://sante-medecine.journaldesfemmes.fr/forum/">Forum</a></li> </ul> </nav> <div class="header_mid"> <div> <nav class="header_burger" id="jBurgerMenuNode"> <button class="header_btn"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="#000000" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="arcs"><line x1="3" y1="12" x2="21" y2="12"></line><line x1="3" y1="6" x2="21" y2="6"></line><line x1="3" y1="18" x2="21" y2="18"></line></svg> </button> <div class="header_burger_nav"> <ul> <li class="header_burger_back"> <button data-path=""> <svg width="17" height="15" viewBox="0 0 17 15" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M1.045 6.454h12.276L8.63 1.79a1.04 1.04 0 0 1 0-1.48 1.053 1.053 0 0 1 1.489 0l6.484 6.454a1.04 1.04 0 0 1 0 1.48l-6.484 6.449a1.048 1.048 0 1 1-1.483-1.48l4.691-4.666H1.051A1.049 1.049 0 0 1 .001 7.5a1.036 1.036 0 0 1 1.044-1.046z" fill="#f6303e" fill-rule="nonzero"/></svg> Menu Principal </button> </li> <li class="active"><a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr">Santé</a></li> <li> <a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/maladies/">Maladies</a> <button class="header_btn" data-path="sante.Maladies"> <svg width="17" height="15" viewBox="0 0 17 15" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M1.045 6.454h12.276L8.63 1.79a1.04 1.04 0 0 1 0-1.48 1.053 1.053 0 0 1 1.489 0l6.484 6.454a1.04 1.04 0 0 1 0 1.48l-6.484 6.449a1.048 1.048 0 1 1-1.483-1.48l4.691-4.666H1.051A1.049 1.049 0 0 1 .001 7.5a1.036 1.036 0 0 1 1.044-1.046z" fill="#303030" fill-rule="nonzero"/></svg> </button> </li> <li> <a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/quotidien/">Quotidien</a> <button class="header_btn" data-path="sante.Quotidien"> <svg width="17" height="15" viewBox="0 0 17 15" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M1.045 6.454h12.276L8.63 1.79a1.04 1.04 0 0 1 0-1.48 1.053 1.053 0 0 1 1.489 0l6.484 6.454a1.04 1.04 0 0 1 0 1.48l-6.484 6.449a1.048 1.048 0 1 1-1.483-1.48l4.691-4.666H1.051A1.049 1.049 0 0 1 .001 7.5a1.036 1.036 0 0 1 1.044-1.046z" fill="#303030" fill-rule="nonzero"/></svg> </button> </li> <li> <a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/fiches-nutrition/">Nutrition</a> <button class="header_btn" data-path="sante.Nutrition"> <svg width="17" height="15" viewBox="0 0 17 15" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M1.045 6.454h12.276L8.63 1.79a1.04 1.04 0 0 1 0-1.48 1.053 1.053 0 0 1 1.489 0l6.484 6.454a1.04 1.04 0 0 1 0 1.48l-6.484 6.449a1.048 1.048 0 1 1-1.483-1.48l4.691-4.666H1.051A1.049 1.049 0 0 1 .001 7.5a1.036 1.036 0 0 1 1.044-1.046z" fill="#303030" fill-rule="nonzero"/></svg> </button> </li> <li> <a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/traitements-et-medicaments/">Médicaments</a> <button class="header_btn" data-path="sante.Médicaments"> <svg width="17" height="15" viewBox="0 0 17 15" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M1.045 6.454h12.276L8.63 1.79a1.04 1.04 0 0 1 0-1.48 1.053 1.053 0 0 1 1.489 0l6.484 6.454a1.04 1.04 0 0 1 0 1.48l-6.484 6.449a1.048 1.048 0 1 1-1.483-1.48l4.691-4.666H1.051A1.049 1.049 0 0 1 .001 7.5a1.036 1.036 0 0 1 1.044-1.046z" fill="#303030" fill-rule="nonzero"/></svg> </button> </li> <li> <a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/analyses-examens-operations/">Examens</a> <button class="header_btn" data-path="sante.Examens"> <svg width="17" height="15" viewBox="0 0 17 15" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M1.045 6.454h12.276L8.63 1.79a1.04 1.04 0 0 1 0-1.48 1.053 1.053 0 0 1 1.489 0l6.484 6.454a1.04 1.04 0 0 1 0 1.48l-6.484 6.449a1.048 1.048 0 1 1-1.483-1.48l4.691-4.666H1.051A1.049 1.049 0 0 1 .001 7.5a1.036 1.036 0 0 1 1.044-1.046z" fill="#303030" fill-rule="nonzero"/></svg> </button> </li> <li> <a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/psycho/">Psycho</a> <button class="header_btn" data-path="sante.Psycho"> <svg width="17" height="15" viewBox="0 0 17 15" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M1.045 6.454h12.276L8.63 1.79a1.04 1.04 0 0 1 0-1.48 1.053 1.053 0 0 1 1.489 0l6.484 6.454a1.04 1.04 0 0 1 0 1.48l-6.484 6.449a1.048 1.048 0 1 1-1.483-1.48l4.691-4.666H1.051A1.049 1.049 0 0 1 .001 7.5a1.036 1.036 0 0 1 1.044-1.046z" fill="#303030" fill-rule="nonzero"/></svg> </button> </li> <li> <a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/sexo-gyneco/">Sexo-gynéco</a> <button class="header_btn" data-path="sante.Sexo-gynéco"> <svg width="17" height="15" viewBox="0 0 17 15" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M1.045 6.454h12.276L8.63 1.79a1.04 1.04 0 0 1 0-1.48 1.053 1.053 0 0 1 1.489 0l6.484 6.454a1.04 1.04 0 0 1 0 1.48l-6.484 6.449a1.048 1.048 0 1 1-1.483-1.48l4.691-4.666H1.051A1.049 1.049 0 0 1 .001 7.5a1.036 1.036 0 0 1 1.044-1.046z" fill="#303030" fill-rule="nonzero"/></svg> </button> </li> <li> <a href="https://sante-medecine.journaldesfemmes.fr/forum/">Forum</a> </li> </ul> </div> </nav> <a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr" class="app_logo"> <img height="42" width="173" src="https://astatic.ccmbg.com/ccmcms_journaldesfemmes/dist/public/public-assets/img/logos/logo-jdf.svg" alt="Journal des femmes"> <span class="app_logo_channel">Santé</span> </a> <div class="header_tools"> <ul> <li class="header_search" id="jSearchNode"> <form action="https://www.journaldesfemmes.fr/recherche/" class="header_search_form" method="get" role="search"> <fieldset> <legend>Moteur de recherche</legend> <input type="search" name="f_libelle" placeholder="Recherche"> <button type="submit"> <svg width="20" height="20" viewBox="-281 404.9 32 32"><path class="svg_icon_g" d="M-280 432.1c-1.2 1.1-1.3 2.9-.2 4s2.9 1 4-.2l6.4-7.6c.7-.8 1-1.6 1-2.3 2.1 1.8 4.8 2.9 7.8 2.9 6.6 0 12-5.4 12-12s-5.4-12-12-12-12 5.4-12 12c0 3 1.1 5.7 2.9 7.8-.7 0-1.5.3-2.3 1l-7.6 6.4zm11-15.2c0-4.4 3.6-8 8-8s8 3.6 8 8-3.6 8-8 8-8-3.6-8-8z" fill="#fff"></path></svg> </button> </fieldset> </form> <button class="header_btn"> <svg width="20" height="20" viewBox="-281 404.9 32 32"><path class="svg_icon_g" d="M-280 432.1c-1.2 1.1-1.3 2.9-.2 4s2.9 1 4-.2l6.4-7.6c.7-.8 1-1.6 1-2.3 2.1 1.8 4.8 2.9 7.8 2.9 6.6 0 12-5.4 12-12s-5.4-12-12-12-12 5.4-12 12c0 3 1.1 5.7 2.9 7.8-.7 0-1.5.3-2.3 1l-7.6 6.4zm11-15.2c0-4.4 3.6-8 8-8s8 3.6 8 8-3.6 8-8 8-8-3.6-8-8z"></path></svg> </button> </li> <li class="header_login" id="jLoginNode"> <button class="header_btn"> <svg width="18" height="18" viewBox="-73 204.9 448 432"><path d="M206.4 508.3c-11.1-1.8-11.3-32.2-11.3-32.2s32.5-32.2 39.6-75.4c19 0 30.8-46 11.8-62.1.8-17 24.5-133.7-95.4-133.7S54.8 321.5 55.6 338.6c-19 16.2-7.3 62.1 11.8 62.1 7.1 43.2 39.6 75.4 39.6 75.4s-.3 30.4-11.3 32.2C60 513.9-73 572.6-73 636.9h448c0-64.3-133-123-168.6-128.6z"></path></svg> </button> <ul> <li><a rel="nofollow" href="https://auth.journaldesfemmes.fr/register/?client_id=jdfFR&amp;redirect_uri=https://sante-medecine.journaldesfemmes.fr/auth/access-token&amp;response_type=code" class="jAccountRegisterUrl">S'inscrire</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.journaldesfemmes.fr/account/login">Connexion</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="header_nav"> <ul id="jSecondLevelMenuNode"> <li > <a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/maladies/">Maladies</a> <ul> <li><a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/fiches-maladies/2659825-coronavirus-epidemie-traitements-protocoles-covid-19/">Covid-19</a></li> <li><a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/fiches-maladies/2510959-cancer/">Cancer</a></li> <li><a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/fiches-maladies/2840489-cardiologie-circulation/">Cardiologie</a></li> <li><a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/fiches-maladies/2593748-dermatologie-causes-symptomes-traitements-problemes-de-peau/">Dermatologie</a></li> <li><a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/fiches-maladies/2871275-endocrinologie/">Endocrinologie</a></li> <li><a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/fiches-maladies/2575659-maladies-du-foie-liste-symptomes-traitements/">Maladies du foie</a></li> <li><a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/fiches-maladies/2871279-gastro-enterologie-et-troubles-gastriques/">Gastro-enterologie</a></li> <li><a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/fiches-maladies/2834277-neurologie/">Neurologie</a></li> <li><a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/fiches-maladies/2871281-orl-toutes-les-maladies-oto-rhino-laryngo/">ORL</a></li> <li><a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/fiches-maladies/2871363-rhumatologie/">Rhumatologie</a></li> </ul> </li> <li > <a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/quotidien/">Quotidien</a> <ul> <li><a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/fiches-sante-du-quotidien/2691723-addiction-definition-symptomes-quand-consulter-alcool-jeux-videos-alimentaire-comment-en-sortir/">Addictions</a></li> <li><a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/fiches-sante-du-quotidien/2579730-blessures-types-que-faire/">Blessures</a></li> <li><a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/fiches-sante-du-quotidien/2871475-dents/">Dents</a></li> <li><a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/fiches-sante-du-quotidien/2871479-troubles-digestifs/">Digestion</a></li> <li><a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/fiches-sante-du-quotidien/2552668-douleur-definition-conseils-traitements/">Douleur</a></li> <li><a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/fiches-sante-du-quotidien/2871481-medecines-douces/">Médecines douces</a></li> <li><a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/fiches-sante-du-quotidien/2538804-piqure-insecte-liste-photo-types/">Piqûres</a></li> <li><a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/fiches-sante-du-quotidien/2871485-podologie/">Podologie</a></li> <li><a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/fiches-sante-du-quotidien/2624657-sommeil-conseils-bien-dormir-nuit-medicament-solutions-naturelles/">Sommeil</a></li> <li><a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/fiches-sante-du-quotidien/2871495-symptomes-et-questions-diverses/">Symptômes</a></li> </ul> </li> <li > <a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/fiches-nutrition/">Nutrition</a> <ul> <li><a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/fiches-nutrition/2840569-alimentation-et-maladies/">Aliments et maladies</a></li> <li><a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/fiches-nutrition/2840565-bienfaits-et-mefaits-des-aliments/">Bienfaits des aliments</a></li> <li><a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/fiches-nutrition/2840609-regime-et-equilibre-alimentaire/">Equilibre alimentaire</a></li> <li><a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/fiches-nutrition/2840571-nutriments-et-calories/">Nutriments</a></li> <li><a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/fiches-nutrition/2676665-vitamines-definition-liste-bienfait-carence-role/">Vitamines</a></li> <li><a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/fiches-nutrition/2441413-comment-calculer-son-imc-facilement-surpoids/">Calcul IMC</a></li> <li><a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/calories">Annuaire des calories</a></li> </ul> </li> <li > <a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/traitements-et-medicaments/">Médicaments</a> <ul> <li><a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/fiches-medicaments/definitions-et-conseils/">Définitions</a></li> <li><a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/fiches-medicaments/types-de-medicaments/">Types</a></li> <li><a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/fiches-medicaments/principes-et-substances-actives/">Principes actifs</a></li> <li><a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/fiches-medicaments/effets-et-risques/">Effets secondaires</a></li> <li><a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/medicaments">Annuaire des médicaments</a></li> </ul> </li> <li > <a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/analyses-examens-operations/">Examens</a> <ul> <li><a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/fiches-anatomie-et-examens/2835201-analyses-medicales/">Analyses</a></li> <li><a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/fiches-anatomie-et-examens/2799239-anatomie-definitions-schemas-corps-humain/">Anatomie</a></li> <li><a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/fiches-anatomie-et-examens/2840643-examens-medicaux/">Examens médicaux</a></li> <li><a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/fiches-anatomie-et-examens/2840617-operations-medicales/">Opérations</a></li> </ul> </li> <li > <a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/psycho/">Psycho</a> <ul> <li><a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/fiches-psycho-psychiatrie/2860787-caracteres-et-emotions/">Emotions</a></li> <li><a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/fiches-psycho-psychiatrie/2860793-therapies-travail-sur-soi/">Thérapies</a></li> <li><a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/fiches-psycho-psychiatrie/2860791-troubles-et-maladies-psy/">Maladies psy</a></li> </ul> </li> <li > <a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/sexo-gyneco/">Sexo-gynéco</a> <ul> <li><a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/fiches-sexo-gyneco/2584585-contraception-methodes-choisir-chiffre-france/">Contraception</a></li> <li><a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/fiches-sexo-gyneco/2525880-comment-avoir-un-bebe-rapidement-age-seule/">Tomber enceinte</a></li> <li><a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/fiches-sexo-gyneco/2588136-gynecologie-conseils-examens-quand-consulter/">Gynécologie</a></li> <li><a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/fiches-sexo-gyneco/2872033-sexualite/">Sexualité</a></li> <li><a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/fiches-sexo-gyneco/2872031-sante-de-l-homme/">Santé de l&#039;homme</a></li> </ul> </li> <li > <a href="https://sante-medecine.journaldesfemmes.fr/forum/">Forum</a> <ul> </ul> </li> </ul> </nav> <script type="application/x-burgerMenu" id="jBurgerMenuJson"> {"headerItems":{"index":{"url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/","label":"Accueil principal"},"mode":{"url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/mode\/","label":"Mode","submenu":{"Shopping":{"label":"Shopping","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/mode\/shopping\/","submenu":{"Robes":{"label":"Robes","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/mode\/shopping\/2577447-robes\/"},"Jeans":{"label":"Jeans","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/mode\/conseils-mode\/2529190-jean-femme-marques-tendances-histoire\/"},"Manteaux et vestes":{"label":"Manteaux et vestes","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/mode\/shopping\/2577459-manteau-veste\/"},"Chaussures":{"label":"Chaussures","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/mode\/conseils-mode\/2577445-chaussures\/"},"Lingerie":{"label":"Lingerie","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/mode\/conseils-mode\/2560974-lingerie\/"},"Tenue de mariage":{"label":"Tenue de mariage","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/mode\/conseils-mode\/2530618-tenue-de-mariage-femme-look-conseil\/"}}},"Conseils":{"label":"Conseils","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/mode\/2561016-conseils-style\/","submenu":{"Stylisme":{"label":"Stylisme","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/mode\/conseils-mode\/2655907-astuces-stylisme\/"},"Guide du shopping":{"label":"Guide du shopping","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/mode\/conseils-mode\/2655895-guide-du-shopping\/"},"Morphologie":{"label":"Morphologie","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/mode\/conseils-mode\/2587018-comment-s-habiller-en-fonction-de-sa-morphologie\/"},"Mati\u00e8res des v\u00eatements":{"label":"Mati\u00e8res des v\u00eatements","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/mode\/conseils-mode\/matieres-des-vetements\/"},"Entretien des v\u00eatements":{"label":"Entretien des v\u00eatements","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/mode\/conseils-mode\/2560918-entretien-des-vetements\/"}}},"Looks de stars":{"label":"Looks de stars","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/mode\/looks-de-star\/","submenu":{"Influenceuses":{"label":"Influenceuses","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/mode\/magazine-mode\/1989449-blogueuses-instagrameuses-influenceuses\/"},"CV fashion":{"label":"CV fashion","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/mode\/styles-de-people\/2561100-cv-fashion\/"},"Ic\u00f4nes de mode":{"label":"Ic\u00f4nes de mode","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/mode\/styles-de-people\/2561102-icones\/"},"Le\u00e7ons de style":{"label":"Le\u00e7ons de style","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/mode\/styles-de-people\/2561104-lecons\/"}}},"Tendances":{"label":"Tendances","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/mode\/magazine-mode\/","submenu":{"Ev\u00e9nements mode":{"label":"Ev\u00e9nements mode","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/mode\/conseils-mode\/2736217-rendez-vous-fashion\/"},"Automne-hiver":{"label":"Automne-hiver","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/mode\/conseils-mode\/2901613-tendances-automne-hiver\/"},"Printemps-\u00e9t\u00e9":{"label":"Printemps-\u00e9t\u00e9","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/mode\/conseils-mode\/2952987-tendances-printemps-ete\/"},"Marques et cr\u00e9ateurs":{"label":"Marques et cr\u00e9ateurs","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/mode\/conseils-mode\/2736227-marques-createurs\/"},"Collabs mode":{"label":"Collabs mode","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/mode\/conseils-mode\/2739277-collaborations-mode\/"},"Street style":{"label":"Street style","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/mode\/magazine-mode\/2561090-street-styles-et-looks-inspirants\/"},"Mode \u00e9co-responsable":{"label":"Mode \u00e9co-responsable","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/mode\/conseils-mode\/2589967-mode-eco-responsable-vetements-marques-ecolo\/"}}},"D\u00e9fil\u00e9s":{"label":"D\u00e9fil\u00e9s","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/mode\/conseils-mode\/2653329-defiles-mode\/"},"Forum mode":{"label":"Forum mode","url":"https:\/\/mode.journaldesfemmes.com\/forum\/"}}},"beaute":{"url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/beaute\/","label":"Beaut\u00e9","submenu":{"Coiffure":{"label":"Coiffure","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/beaute\/coiffure\/2598560-coiffure-modeles-tutos-conseils\/","submenu":{"Coupe de cheveux":{"label":"Coupe de cheveux","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/beaute\/conseils-cheveux\/2548078-coupe-cheveux\/"},"Coupe courte femme":{"label":"Coupe courte femme","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/beaute\/conseils-cheveux\/2624931-coupe-courte-cheveux-courts\/"},"Coupe au carr\u00e9":{"label":"Coupe au carr\u00e9","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/beaute\/conseils-cheveux\/2533162-coupe-carre\/"},"Cheveux mi-longs":{"label":"Cheveux mi-longs","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/beaute\/conseils-cheveux\/2623443-cheveux-mi-longs\/"},"Cheveux longs":{"label":"Cheveux longs","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/beaute\/conseils-cheveux\/2623991-cheveux-longs-coupe\/"},"Frange":{"label":"Frange","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/beaute\/conseils-cheveux\/2560954-frange\/"},"Coloration":{"label":"Coloration","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/beaute\/conseils-cheveux\/2610563-coloration-couleur-de-cheveux\/"},"Soin des cheveux":{"label":"Soin des cheveux","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/beaute\/conseils-cheveux\/2625283-soin-des-cheveux\/\/"},"Tutos coiffure":{"label":"Tutos coiffure","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/beaute\/conseils-cheveux\/2644373-tutos-de-coiffure\/"},"Mat\u00e9riel de coiffure":{"label":"Mat\u00e9riel de coiffure","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/beaute\/conseils-cheveux\/2626929-materiel-de-coiffure\/"},"Coiffure homme":{"label":"Coiffure homme","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/beaute\/conseils-cheveux\/2613353-coiffure-homme\/"}}},"Beaut\u00e9 de star":{"label":"Beaut\u00e9 de star","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/beaute\/beaute-de-stars\/","submenu":{"Coiffure des stars":{"label":"Coiffure des stars","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/beaute\/coiffure\/2563882-coiffure-de-star\/"},"Maquillage des stars":{"label":"Maquillage des stars","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/beaute\/maquillage\/2569769-maquillage-de-star-pires-meilleurs-looks\/"},"Secrets beaut\u00e9 des stars":{"label":"Secrets beaut\u00e9 des stars","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/beaute\/beaute-de-stars\/2569945-secret-coiffure-maquillage-minceur\/"},"CV beaut\u00e9 de stars":{"label":"CV beaut\u00e9 de stars","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/beaute\/beaute-de-stars\/2569638-cv-star-jeune-aujourdhui\/"}}},"Maquillage":{"label":"Maquillage","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/beaute\/maquillage\/","submenu":{"Astuces make up":{"label":"Astuces make up","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/beaute\/conseils-maquillage\/2734091-autres-conseils-et-astuces-maquillage\/"},"Maquillage des yeux":{"label":"Maquillage des yeux","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/beaute\/conseils-maquillage\/2439966-maquillage-des-yeux-conseils-et-astuces\/"},"Sourcils":{"label":"Sourcils","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/beaute\/conseils-maquillage\/2697933-sourcil-restructuration-epilation-maquillage\/"},"Maquillage du teint":{"label":"Maquillage du teint","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/beaute\/conseils-maquillage\/2702413-quel-maquillage-pour-avoir-un-teint-parfait\/"},"Maquillage des l\u00e8vres":{"label":"Maquillage des l\u00e8vres","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/beaute\/conseils-maquillage\/2705555-maquillage-levres\/"},"Vernis \u00e0 ongles":{"label":"Vernis \u00e0 ongles","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/beaute\/conseils-maquillage\/2608081-vernis-a-ongles\/"}}},"Soins":{"label":"Soins","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/beaute\/soins-du-visage\/","submenu":{"Se d\u00e9maquiller":{"label":"Se d\u00e9maquiller","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/beaute\/conseils-soins\/2667655-demaquillage\/"},"Nettoyer sa peau":{"label":"Nettoyer sa peau","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/beaute\/conseils-soins\/1883163-nettoyage-peau\/"},"Hydratation de la peau":{"label":"Hydratation de la peau","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/beaute\/conseils-soins\/2674911-hydratation-conseils-recettes-creme\/"},"Conseils belle peau":{"label":"Conseils belle peau","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/beaute\/conseils-soins\/2667717-conseils-peau\/"},"Ingr\u00e9dients cosm\u00e9tiques":{"label":"Ingr\u00e9dients cosm\u00e9tiques","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/beaute\/conseils-soins\/2666877-ingredients-cosmetiques-lesquels-choisir\/"},"Soins du corps":{"label":"Soins du corps","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/beaute\/soins-du-corps\/"},"Epilation":{"label":"Epilation","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/beaute\/conseils-soins\/2053551-epilation-cire-methode-zone\/"},"Bronzage":{"label":"Bronzage","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/beaute\/conseils-soins\/1022874-bronzage-rapide-naturel\/"},"Tatouage":{"label":"Tatouage","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/beaute\/conseils-tatouage-et-piercing\/2543330-tatouage-femme\/"}}},"Anti-\u00e2ge":{"label":"Anti-\u00e2ge","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/beaute\/conseils-soins\/2661091-anti-rides-anti-age\/","submenu":{"A quel \u00e2ge commencer l'antirides":{"label":"A quel \u00e2ge commencer l'antirides","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/beaute\/conseils-soins\/1816715-a-quel-age-anti-rides\/"},"Cr\u00e8mes antirides":{"label":"Cr\u00e8mes antirides","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/beaute\/conseils-soins\/2493352-creme-anti-rides\/"},"Eclat de la peau":{"label":"Eclat de la peau","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/beaute\/conseils-soins\/2662747-garder-eclat-a-tout-age\/"},"M\u00e9canismes de la peau":{"label":"M\u00e9canismes de la peau","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/beaute\/conseils-soins\/2662043-mecanismes-peau-anti-rides\/"}}},"Minceur":{"label":"Minceur","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/beaute\/forme-et-minceur\/","submenu":{"R\u00e9gime":{"label":"R\u00e9gime","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/beaute\/conseils-forme-et-minceur\/2542594-regime-guide-complet-pour-perdre-du-poids\/"},"Aliments minceur":{"label":"Aliments minceur","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/beaute\/conseils-forme-et-minceur\/2902525-liste-aliments-et-recettes-minceur\/"},"Mincir par zone":{"label":"Mincir par zone","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/beaute\/conseils-forme-et-minceur\/2844169-mincir-par-zone-du-corps\/"},"Conseils minceur":{"label":"Conseils minceur","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/beaute\/conseils-forme-et-minceur\/2844171-conseils-et-methodes-pour-mincir\/"},"Ventre plat":{"label":"Ventre plat","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/beaute\/conseils-forme-et-minceur\/2540976-ventre-plat\/"},"Cellulite":{"label":"Cellulite","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/beaute\/conseils-forme-et-minceur\/2651771-cellulite-avis-traitement-cause-sport\/"},"Exercices minceur":{"label":"Exercices minceur","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/beaute\/conseils-forme-et-minceur\/2659119-exercice-minceur\/"},"Bien-\u00eatre":{"label":"Bien-\u00eatre","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/beaute\/conseils-forme-et-minceur\/2658903-bien-etre\/"},"Yoga":{"label":"Yoga","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/beaute\/conseils-forme-et-minceur\/2439924-yoga\/"},"Pilates":{"label":"Pilates","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/beaute\/conseils-forme-et-minceur\/1781736-pilates-maigrir-exercice-bienfait\/"}}},"News beaut\u00e9":{"label":"News beaut\u00e9","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/beaute\/magazine\/","submenu":{"Beaut\u00e9 bio ou green":{"label":"Beaut\u00e9 bio ou green","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/beaute\/magazine\/2652557-beaute-eco-responsable\/"},"Nouveaux produits":{"label":"Nouveaux produits","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/beaute\/magazine\/2878799-ces-produits-de-beaute-a-tester-absolument-en-2023\/"},"Marques cosm\u00e9tiques":{"label":"Marques cosm\u00e9tiques","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/beaute\/magazine\/2716467-marques-cosmetiques\/"},"Parfum":{"label":"Parfum","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/beaute\/parfum\/"}}},"Forum beaut\u00e9":{"label":"Forum","url":"https:\/\/sante-medecine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/forum\/beaute\/forum-beaute-1000"}}},"cuisine":{"url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr","label":"Cuisine","submenu":{"Recettes":{"label":"Recettes","url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/toutes-les-recettes\/","submenu":{"Ap\u00e9ritifs":{"label":"Ap\u00e9ritifs","url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/recette-aperitif-buffet"},"Entr\u00e9es":{"label":"Entr\u00e9es","url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/recette-entree"},"Biscuits":{"label":"Biscuits","url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/recette-friandises-biscuit"},"Burgers etc":{"label":"Burgers etc","url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/recette-hamburgers-wraps-kebabs-sandwichs-etc\/"},"Desserts":{"label":"Desserts","url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/recette-dessert"},"L\u00e9gumes et gratins":{"label":"L\u00e9gumes et gratins","url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/recette-legume-gratin"},"P\u00e2tes et riz":{"label":"P\u00e2tes et riz","url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/recette-pate-riz"},"Petit d\u00e9j et go\u00fbter":{"label":"Petit d\u00e9j et go\u00fbter","url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/recette-petit-dejeuner"},"Poissons et fruits de mer":{"label":"Poissons et fruits de mer","url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/recette-plat-poisson-fruit-de-mer"},"Recettes aux oeufs":{"label":"Recettes aux oeufs","url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/recette-plat-oeuf"},"Viandes et volailles":{"label":"Viandes et volailles","url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/recette-plat-viande"},"Salades":{"label":"Salades","url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/recette-salade"},"Derni\u00e8res recettes":{"label":"Derni\u00e8res recettes","url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/derniererecette\/"},"deposerecette":{"label":"+ Proposer une recette","url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/recette-depose"}}},"Astuces":{"label":"Astuces","url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/astuces-termes-et-tournemains\/","submenu":{"Conseils p\u00e2tisserie":{"label":"Conseils p\u00e2tisserie","url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/astuces-termes-et-tournemains\/2847878-astuces-patisserie-desserts\/"},"Conservation des aliments":{"label":"Conservation des aliments","url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/astuces-termes-et-tournemains\/2626879-conservation-des-aliments-toutes-nos-techniques-et-conseils-pour-bien-conserver\/"},"Cuisson des aliments":{"label":"Cuisson des aliments","url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/astuces-termes-et-tournemains\/2740653-cuisson-techniques-et-astuces-pour-bien-cuire-les-aliments\/"},"R\u00e9ussir ses viandes":{"label":"R\u00e9ussir ses viandes","url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/astuces-termes-et-tournemains\/2847580-viandes-volailles-et-charcuterie-astuces-pour-bien-les-cuisiner\/"}}},"Produits":{"label":"Produits","url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/encyclopedie-produits\/","submenu":{"C\u00e9r\u00e9ales et f\u00e9culents":{"label":"C\u00e9r\u00e9ales et f\u00e9culents","url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/encyclopedie-produits\/2722365-cereales-et-feculents\/"},"Epicerie":{"label":"Epicerie","url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/encyclopedie-produits\/2726787-epicerie-sucree-salee-ingredients-placard-refrigerateur\/"},"Fromages et produits laitiers":{"label":"Fromages et produits laitiers","url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/encyclopedie-produits\/2725995-fromages-et-produits-laitiers\/"},"Fruits":{"label":"Fruits","url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/encyclopedie-produits\/2723657-fruits\/"},"Herbes et \u00e9pices":{"label":"Herbes et \u00e9pices","url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/encyclopedie-produits\/2725997-herbes-et-epices\/"},"L\u00e9gumes":{"label":"L\u00e9gumes","url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/encyclopedie-produits\/2724253-legumes\/"},"Poissons":{"label":"Poissons","url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/encyclopedie-produits\/2724413-poissons\/"},"Fruits de mer":{"label":"Fruits de mer","url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/encyclopedie-produits\/2724419-fruits-de-mer\/"},"Viandes":{"label":"Viandes","url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/encyclopedie-produits\/2724421-viandes\/"},"Volailles":{"label":"Volailles","url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/encyclopedie-produits\/2724423-volailles\/"}}},"Menus":{"label":"Menus","url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/idees-recettes\/","submenu":{"Recettes de f\u00eates":{"label":"Recettes de f\u00eates","url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/idees-recettes\/2640233-repas-et-recettes-de-fetes\/"},"Repas du quotidien":{"label":"Repas du quotidien","url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/idees-recettes\/2640235-recettes-du-quotidien\/"},"Recettes de chef":{"label":"Recettes de chef","url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/idees-recettes\/2733617-recettes-de-chef\/"},"Recettes par ingr\u00e9dients":{"label":"Recettes par ingr\u00e9dients","url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/idees-recettes\/recettes-par-ingredients\/"},"Recettes par pays et r\u00e9gions":{"label":"Recettes par pays et r\u00e9gions","url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/idees-recettes\/recettes-par-pays-et-regions\/"},"Modes de cuisson et de pr\u00e9paration":{"label":"Modes de cuisson et de pr\u00e9paration","url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/idees-recettes\/2838319-recettes-par-mode-de-cuisson-ou-de-preparation\/"},"Menus sp\u00e9ciaux":{"label":"Menus sp\u00e9ciaux","url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/idees-recettes\/2640531-menus-regimes-restrictions\/"}}},"Actu & chefs":{"label":"Actu & chefs","url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/gastronomie\/","submenu":{"Grands chefs":{"label":"Grands chefs","url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/chefs-et-gastronomie\/2640259-grands-chefs-et-restaurants-etoiles\/"},"Emissions culinaires":{"label":"Emissions culinaires","url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/chefs-et-gastronomie\/2640291-emissions-culinaires\/"},"Ev\u00e9nements et salons":{"label":"Ev\u00e9nements et salons","url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/chefs-et-gastronomie\/2640293-evenements-culinaires\/"},"Ustensiles et robots":{"label":"Ustensiles et robots","url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/astuces-termes-et-tournemains\/2914949-ustensiles-et-robots-culinaires\/"}}},"La vie moins chere":{"label":"La vie moins chere","url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/gastronomie\/2731083-mieux-manger-nos-conseils-healthy-avec-intermarche\/","highlight":true},"Forum cuisine":{"label":"Forum cuisine","url":"https:\/\/cuisiner.journaldesfemmes.com\/forum\/"}}},"recette":{"url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/toutes-les-recettes\/","label":"Recettes","submenu":{"Ap\u00e9ro et entr\u00e9e":{"label":"Ap\u00e9ro et entr\u00e9e","url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/recette-entree","submenu":{"Ap\u00e9ritif et buffet":{"label":"Ap\u00e9ritif et buffet","url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/recette-aperitif-buffet"},"Entr\u00e9es":{"label":"Entr\u00e9es","url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/recette-entree"},"Salades":{"label":"Salades","url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/recette-salade"},"Tartes et pizzas":{"label":"Tartes et pizzas","url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/recette-tarte-quiche-pizza"},"Sandwiches et burgers":{"label":"Sandwiches et burgers","url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/recette-hamburgers-wraps-kebabs-sandwichs-etc\/"}}},"Plats principaux":{"label":"Plats principaux","url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/recette-plat-viande","submenu":{"Plats de viande":{"label":"Plats de viande","url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/recette-plat-viande"},"Plats de poisson":{"label":"Plats de poisson","url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/recette-plat-poisson-fruit-de-mer"},"Plats aux oeufs":{"label":"Plats aux oeufs","url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/recette-plat-oeuf"},"Plats au fromage":{"label":"Plats au fromage","url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/recette-plat-fromage"}}},"Accompagnements":{"label":"Accompagnements","url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/recette-legume-gratin","submenu":{"L\u00e9gumes et gratins":{"label":"L\u00e9gumes et gratins","url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/recette-legume-gratin"},"P\u00e2tes et riz":{"label":"P\u00e2tes et riz","url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/recette-pate-riz"},"Sauces":{"label":"Sauces","url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/recette-sauce"}}},"Desserts":{"label":"Desserts","url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/recette-dessert","submenu":{"G\u00e2teaux au chocolat":{"label":"G\u00e2teaux au chocolat","url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/recette-gateau-au-chocolat"},"G\u00e2teaux":{"label":"G\u00e2teaux","url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/recette-gateau"},"Tartes sucr\u00e9es":{"label":"Tartes sucr\u00e9es","url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/recette-tarte-dessert"},"Tiramisus":{"label":"Tiramisus","url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/recette-tiramisu"},"Mousses":{"label":"Mousses","url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/recette-dessert\/mousse-dessert\/"},"Flans et fars":{"label":"Flans et fars","url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/recette-dessert\/flan-et-far\/"},"Cakes sucr\u00e9s":{"label":"Cakes sucr\u00e9s","url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/recette-cake-sucre"}}},"Biscuits et go\u00fbters":{"label":"Biscuits et go\u00fbters","url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/recette-petit-dejeuner","submenu":{"Cr\u00eapes et gaufres":{"label":"Cr\u00eapes et gaufres","url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/recette-petit-dejeuner\/crepe-pancake-et-gaufre\/"},"Petits d\u00e9jeuners et go\u00fbters":{"label":"Petits d\u00e9jeuners et go\u00fbters","url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/recette-petit-dejeuner"},"Friandises et biscuits":{"label":"Friandises et biscuits","url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/recette-friandises-biscuit"},"Boissons":{"label":"Boissons","url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/recette-boisson\/"}}},"Menus":{"label":"Menus","url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/idees-recettes\/","submenu":{"Recettes de f\u00eates":{"label":"Recettes de f\u00eates","url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/idees-recettes\/2640233-repas-et-recettes-de-fetes\/"},"Repas du quotidien":{"label":"Repas du quotidien","url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/idees-recettes\/2640235-recettes-du-quotidien\/"},"Recettes de chef":{"label":"Recettes de chef","url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/idees-recettes\/2733617-recettes-de-chef\/"},"Recettes par ingr\u00e9dients":{"label":"Recettes par ingr\u00e9dients","url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/idees-recettes\/recettes-par-ingredients\/"},"Recettes par pays et r\u00e9gions":{"label":"Recettes par pays et r\u00e9gions","url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/idees-recettes\/recettes-par-pays-et-regions\/"},"Modes de cuisson et de pr\u00e9paration":{"label":"Modes de cuisson et de pr\u00e9paration","url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/idees-recettes\/2838319-recettes-par-mode-de-cuisson-ou-de-preparation\/"},"Menus sp\u00e9ciaux":{"label":"Menus sp\u00e9ciaux","url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/idees-recettes\/2640531-menus-regimes-restrictions\/"}}},"FAQ":{"label":"FAQ","url":"https:\/\/cuisine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/gastronomie\/2546052-faq-cuisine\/","highlight":true}}},"deco":{"url":"https:\/\/deco.journaldesfemmes.fr","label":"D\u00e9co","submenu":{"D\u00e9co cuisine":{"label":"D\u00e9co cuisine","url":"https:\/\/deco.journaldesfemmes.fr\/cuisine\/","submenu":{"Am\u00e9nagement cuisine":{"label":"Am\u00e9nagement cuisine","url":"https:\/\/deco.journaldesfemmes.fr\/guide-amenagement-et-travaux\/1448310-amenagement-de-cuisine\/"},"Cuisine par styles":{"label":"Cuisine par styles","url":"https:\/\/deco.journaldesfemmes.fr\/guide-amenagement-et-travaux\/2652049-styles-de-cuisine-conseils-et-photos-pour-creer-une-cuisine-a-votre-gout\/"},"Cuisine par couleurs":{"label":"Cuisine par couleurs","url":"https:\/\/deco.journaldesfemmes.fr\/guide-amenagement-et-travaux\/2585380-quelle-couleur-pour-ma-cuisine\/"},"Petite cuisine":{"label":"Petite cuisine","url":"https:\/\/deco.journaldesfemmes.fr\/guide-amenagement-et-travaux\/1739996-petite-cuisine-amenagement-conseils-plans\/"},"Cuisine ouverte":{"label":"Cuisine ouverte","url":"https:\/\/deco.journaldesfemmes.fr\/guide-amenagement-et-travaux\/1798914-cuisine-ouverte-conseils-amenagement\/"},"Cuisinistes":{"label":"Cuisinistes","url":"https:\/\/deco.journaldesfemmes.fr\/guide-amenagement-et-travaux\/2585271-cuisinistes-choix-prix-modeles\/"},"Cr\u00e9dence":{"label":"Cr\u00e9dence","url":"https:\/\/deco.journaldesfemmes.fr\/guide-amenagement-et-travaux\/2653525-credence-de-cuisine-materiaux-hauteur-couleur\/"},"Ilot central":{"label":"Ilot central","url":"https:\/\/deco.journaldesfemmes.fr\/guide-amenagement-et-travaux\/2650437-cuisine-avec-ilot-central\/"},"Plan de travail":{"label":"Plan de travail","url":"https:\/\/deco.journaldesfemmes.fr\/guide-amenagement-et-travaux\/2585273-plan-de-travail-marque-matiere-prix\/"},"Eclairer la cuisine":{"label":"Eclairer la cuisine","url":"https:\/\/deco.journaldesfemmes.fr\/guide-amenagement-et-travaux\/1608239-comment-eclairer-cuisine\/"},"Rev\u00eatements cuisine":{"label":"Rev\u00eatements cuisine","url":"https:\/\/deco.journaldesfemmes.fr\/guide-amenagement-et-travaux\/2749559-revetements-et-equipements-de-la-cuisine\/"},"Cuisine avec verri\u00e8re":{"label":"Cuisine avec verri\u00e8re","url":"https:\/\/deco.journaldesfemmes.fr\/guide-amenagement-et-travaux\/2538498-verriere-cuisine-idees-pour-l-adopter-chez-soi\/"}}},"Salon":{"label":"Salon","url":"https:\/\/deco.journaldesfemmes.fr\/salon\/","submenu":{"Am\u00e9nagement salon":{"label":"Am\u00e9nagement salon","url":"https:\/\/deco.journaldesfemmes.fr\/guide-amenagement-et-travaux\/2407440-amenager-son-salon-astuces-a-connaitre\/"},"Salon par styles":{"label":"Salon par styles","url":"https:\/\/deco.journaldesfemmes.fr\/guide-amenagement-et-travaux\/2649945-styles-de-salon\/"},"Salon par couleurs":{"label":"Salon par couleurs","url":"https:\/\/deco.journaldesfemmes.fr\/guide-amenagement-et-travaux\/2657249-quelle-couleur-pour-mon-salon\/"},"Meubler son salon":{"label":"Meubler son salon","url":"https:\/\/deco.journaldesfemmes.fr\/guide-amenagement-et-travaux\/2653473-meubles-du-salon-conseils-et-idees-pour-bien-choisir-son-mobilier\/"},"Choisir son canap\u00e9":{"label":"Choisir son canap\u00e9","url":"https:\/\/deco.journaldesfemmes.fr\/guide-amenagement-et-travaux\/1561373-choisir-canape-regles-d-or\/"},"Coin biblioth\u00e8que":{"label":"Coin biblioth\u00e8que","url":"https:\/\/deco.journaldesfemmes.fr\/guide-amenagement-et-travaux\/1828779-bibliotheque-idees-originales-pour-des-livres-et-objets-deco-bien-ranges\/"},"Eclairer son salon":{"label":"Eclairer son salon","url":"https:\/\/deco.journaldesfemmes.fr\/guide-amenagement-et-travaux\/1611260-comment-eclairer-salon\/"},"Coin t\u00e9l\u00e9":{"label":"Coin t\u00e9l\u00e9","url":"https:\/\/deco.journaldesfemmes.fr\/salon\/2509498-integrer-la-television-dans-le-salon\/"},"D\u00e9co salle \u00e0 manger":{"label":"D\u00e9co salle \u00e0 manger","url":"https:\/\/deco.journaldesfemmes.fr\/guide-amenagement-et-travaux\/2627075-deco-de-salle-a-manger-les-idees-pour-un-bel-espace-repas\/"}}},"Chambre":{"label":"Chambre","url":"https:\/\/deco.journaldesfemmes.fr\/chambre\/","submenu":{"Am\u00e9nagement chambre":{"label":"Am\u00e9nagement chambre","url":"https:\/\/deco.journaldesfemmes.fr\/guide-amenagement-et-travaux\/2653709-amenager-et-decorer-une-chambre-tous-les-conseils\/"},"Chambre par styles":{"label":"Chambre par styles","url":"https:\/\/deco.journaldesfemmes.fr\/guide-amenagement-et-travaux\/2653705-styles-de-chambre-conseils-et-inspiration-pour-la-deco-de-votre-piece\/"},"Chambre par couleurs":{"label":"Chambre par couleurs","url":"https:\/\/deco.journaldesfemmes.fr\/guide-amenagement-et-travaux\/2657251-peinture-chambre-les-couleurs-ideales-pour-bien-dormir\/"},"Suite parentale":{"label":"Suite parentale","url":"https:\/\/deco.journaldesfemmes.fr\/guide-amenagement-et-travaux\/2572197-suite-parentale-comment-l-amenager\/"},"Chambre d'enfant":{"label":"Chambre d'enfant","url":"https:\/\/deco.journaldesfemmes.fr\/guide-amenagement-et-travaux\/1759929-amenager-et-decorer-une-chambre-d-enfant\/"},"Chambre d'amis":{"label":"Chambre d'amis","url":"https:\/\/deco.journaldesfemmes.fr\/guide-amenagement-et-travaux\/2641493-chambre-d-amis\/"},"Eclairer la chambre":{"label":"Eclairer la chambre","url":"https:\/\/deco.journaldesfemmes.fr\/guide-amenagement-et-travaux\/1608200-comment-eclairer-chambre\/"},"Dressing":{"label":"Dressing","url":"https:\/\/deco.journaldesfemmes.fr\/guide-amenagement-et-travaux\/1759894-dressing-comment-l-amenager-dans-la-chambre-et-ailleurs\/"},"Guide literie":{"label":"Guide literie","url":"https:\/\/deco.journaldesfemmes.fr\/guide-amenagement-et-travaux\/2587036-les-conseils-pratiques-pour-bien-choisir-sa-literie\/"},"T\u00eate de lit":{"label":"T\u00eate de lit","url":"https:\/\/deco.journaldesfemmes.fr\/guide-amenagement-et-travaux\/2585097-tete-de-lit-bien-la-choisir-ou-la-mettre-et-comment-la-fabriquer\/"}}},"Salle de bains":{"label":"Salle de bains","url":"https:\/\/deco.journaldesfemmes.fr\/salle-de-bains\/","submenu":{"Am\u00e9nagement salle de bains":{"label":"Am\u00e9nagement salle de bains","url":"https:\/\/deco.journaldesfemmes.fr\/guide-amenagement-et-travaux\/1831586-amenagement-de-salle-de-bain-les-5-regles-d-or-a-suivre\/"},"Salle de bains par couleurs":{"label":"Salle de bains par couleurs","url":"https:\/\/deco.journaldesfemmes.fr\/guide-amenagement-et-travaux\/2657175-quelle-couleur-choisir-pour-ma-salle-de-bains\/"},"Petite salle de bains":{"label":"Petite salle de bains","url":"https:\/\/deco.journaldesfemmes.fr\/guide-amenagement-et-travaux\/2658009-petite-salle-de-bain-conseils-et-photos-pour-bien-l-amenager\/"},"Peinture salle de bains":{"label":"Peinture salle de bains","url":"https:\/\/deco.journaldesfemmes.fr\/guide-amenagement-et-travaux\/1448768-quelle-peinture-pour-salle-de-bains\/"},"Douche \u00e0 l'italienne":{"label":"Douche \u00e0 l'italienne","url":"https:\/\/deco.journaldesfemmes.fr\/guide-amenagement-et-travaux\/2653957-douche-a-l-italienne-en-photos-avec-ou-sans-receveur-dimensions-prix\/"},"Baignoire":{"label":"Baignoire","url":"https:\/\/deco.journaldesfemmes.fr\/guide-amenagement-et-travaux\/2617919-baignoire-les-differents-types-et-dimensions\/"},"Eclairer la salle de bains":{"label":"Eclairer la salle de bains","url":"https:\/\/deco.journaldesfemmes.fr\/guide-amenagement-et-travaux\/1572541-eclairer-salle-de-bains\/"},"Buanderie":{"label":"Buanderie","url":"https:\/\/deco.journaldesfemmes.fr\/guide-amenagement-et-travaux\/1882112-buanderie-au-cellier-garage-dans-un-petit-espace\/"},"WC d\u00e9co et pratique":{"label":"WC d\u00e9co et pratique","url":"https:\/\/deco.journaldesfemmes.fr\/guide-amenagement-et-travaux\/2653863-deco-toilettes-wc-design\/"}}},"Autres pi\u00e8ces":{"label":"Autres pi\u00e8ces","url":"https:\/\/deco.journaldesfemmes.fr\/autres-pieces\/","submenu":{"D\u00e9co du jardin":{"label":"D\u00e9co du jardin","url":"https:\/\/deco.journaldesfemmes.fr\/deco-du-jardin\/"},"Studios, petits espaces":{"label":"Studios, petits espaces","url":"https:\/\/deco.journaldesfemmes.fr\/guide-amenagement-et-travaux\/1771827-comment-amenager-et-decorer-studio\/"},"Entr\u00e9e":{"label":"Entr\u00e9e","url":"https:\/\/deco.journaldesfemmes.fr\/guide-amenagement-et-travaux\/1753457-entree-de-la-maison-idees-pour-la-decorer-avec-style-selon-ses-particularites\/"},"Couloir":{"label":"Couloir","url":"https:\/\/deco.journaldesfemmes.fr\/guide-amenagement-et-travaux\/2658191-couloir-conseils-et-idees-deco-pour-l-amenager\/"},"Bureau":{"label":"Bureau","url":"https:\/\/deco.journaldesfemmes.fr\/guide-amenagement-et-travaux\/1051026-bureau-idees-pour-l-amenager-et-le-decorer\/"},"Escalier":{"label":"Escalier","url":"https:\/\/deco.journaldesfemmes.fr\/guide-amenagement-et-travaux\/2644085-escalier-bien-choisir-son-modele-et-amenager-cet-espace\/"},"Combles, greniers":{"label":"Combles, greniers","url":"https:\/\/deco.journaldesfemmes.fr\/guide-amenagement-et-travaux\/1447033-amenagement-de-combles-et-greniers-les-regles-de-base\/"},"Garage":{"label":"Garage","url":"https:\/\/deco.journaldesfemmes.fr\/guide-amenagement-et-travaux\/2536118-amenager-un-garage-en-chambre-atelier-ou-bureau-comment-faire\/"}}},"Tendances":{"label":"Tendances","url":"https:\/\/deco.journaldesfemmes.fr\/styles-et-tendances\/","submenu":{"Styles de d\u00e9co":{"label":"Styles de d\u00e9co","url":"https:\/\/deco.journaldesfemmes.fr\/guide-amenagement-et-travaux\/2655633-styles-de-deco-conseils-et-photos-d-inspiration-pour-votre-interieur\/"},"Id\u00e9es et r\u00e8gles d'am\u00e9nagement":{"label":"Id\u00e9es et r\u00e8gles d'am\u00e9nagement","url":"https:\/\/deco.journaldesfemmes.fr\/guide-amenagement-et-travaux\/2655767-idees-et-regles-deco-conseils-et-inspirations-pour-la-maison\/"},"Brocante et vide-greniers":{"label":"Brocante et vide-greniers","url":"https:\/\/deco.journaldesfemmes.fr\/guide-amenagement-et-travaux\/1723290-comment-bien-chiner-dans-une-vide-greniers-ou-une-brocante\/"},"Guide des couleurs":{"label":"Guide des couleurs","url":"https:\/\/deco.journaldesfemmes.fr\/guide-amenagement-et-travaux\/2585378-le-guide-des-couleurs\/"},"Rendez-vous et salons":{"label":"Rendez-vous et salons","url":"https:\/\/deco.journaldesfemmes.fr\/guide-amenagement-et-travaux\/2655869-rendez-vous-deco-les-evenements-a-ne-pas-manquer\/"},"D\u00e9co de f\u00eates":{"label":"D\u00e9co de f\u00eates","url":"https:\/\/deco.journaldesfemmes.fr\/guide-amenagement-et-travaux\/2655885-deco-de-fetes-idees-astuces-et-inspirations-pour-toute-l-annee\/"},"DIY d\u00e9co":{"label":"DIY d\u00e9co","url":"https:\/\/deco.journaldesfemmes.fr\/guide-amenagement-et-travaux\/2624613-diy-deco-tutos-idees-faciles-a-faire-soi-meme\/"},"Ic\u00f4nes du design":{"label":"Ic\u00f4nes du design","url":"https:\/\/deco.journaldesfemmes.fr\/guide-amenagement-et-travaux\/2733055-icones-deco-et-design-d-hier-a-aujourd-hui\/"},"Marques d\u00e9co":{"label":"Marques d\u00e9co","url":"https:\/\/deco.journaldesfemmes.fr\/guide-amenagement-et-travaux\/2660949-les-marques-de-deco-a-connaitre-absolument-et-leurs-nouveautes\/"},"Reportages d\u00e9co":{"label":"Reportages d\u00e9co","url":"https:\/\/deco.journaldesfemmes.fr\/reportages-deco-et-visites-privees\/"}}},"Pratique":{"label":"Pratique","url":"https:\/\/deco.journaldesfemmes.fr\/bricolage-et-travaux\/","submenu":{"Murs et sols":{"label":"Murs et sols","url":"https:\/\/deco.journaldesfemmes.fr\/guide-amenagement-et-travaux\/2654943-revetements-de-mur-et-de-sol-tout-ce-qu-il-faut-savoir\/"},"Travaux et bricolage":{"label":"Travaux et bricolage","url":"https:\/\/deco.journaldesfemmes.fr\/guide-amenagement-et-travaux\/2656769-travaux-conseils-et-modes-d-emploi-pour-realiser-vos-projets\/"},"Chauffage et climatisation":{"label":"Chauffage et climatisation","url":"https:\/\/deco.journaldesfemmes.fr\/guide-amenagement-et-travaux\/2652551-chauffage-et-climatisation-comment-bien-chauffer-ou-rafraichir-la-maison\/"},"Entretien et m\u00e9nage":{"label":"Entretien et m\u00e9nage","url":"https:\/\/deco.journaldesfemmes.fr\/guide-amenagement-et-travaux\/2619809-entretien-de-la-maison\/"},"Eclairage":{"label":"Eclairage","url":"https:\/\/deco.journaldesfemmes.fr\/guide-amenagement-et-travaux\/2619667-eclairage-de-la-maison-comment-eclairer-chaque-piece\/"},"Portes et fen\u00eatres":{"label":"Portes et fen\u00eatres","url":"https:\/\/deco.journaldesfemmes.fr\/guide-amenagement-et-travaux\/2654951-portes-et-fenetres-les-choisir-et-les-accessoiriser\/"},"Electrom\u00e9nager":{"label":"Electrom\u00e9nager","url":"https:\/\/deco.journaldesfemmes.fr\/guide-amenagement-et-travaux\/2656733-appareils-electromenagers\/"}}},"Forum d\u00e9co":{"label":"Forum d\u00e9co","url":"https:\/\/decoration.journaldesfemmes.com\/forum\/"}}},"jardin":{"url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/jardin\/","label":"Jardin","submenu":{"Am\u00e9nagement du jardin":{"label":"Am\u00e9nagement du jardin","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/jardin\/amenagement-du-jardin\/","submenu":{"Styles de jardin":{"label":"Styles de jardin","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/jardin\/conseils-amenagement\/2562040-style-de-jardin\/"},"Am\u00e9nager les espaces verts":{"label":"Am\u00e9nager les espaces verts","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/jardin\/conseils-amenagement\/2713951-amenagement-des-espaces-verts\/"},"Mobilier de jardin":{"label":"Mobilier de jardin","url":"https:\/\/deco.journaldesfemmes.fr\/guide-amenagement-et-travaux\/2622431-salon-de-jardin-conseils-et-inspirations\/"},"Terrasse":{"label":"Terrasse","url":"https:\/\/deco.journaldesfemmes.fr\/guide-amenagement-et-travaux\/2636245-amenagement-terrasse-balcon\/"},"Balcon":{"label":"Balcon","url":"https:\/\/deco.journaldesfemmes.fr\/guide-amenagement-et-travaux\/2564318-balcon-amenagement-idees-deco\/"},"Abri et cabane de jardin":{"label":"Abri et cabane de jardin","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/jardin\/conseils-amenagement\/2713935-abris-et-autres-structures\/"},"Bassin de jardin":{"label":"Bassin de jardin","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/jardin\/conseils-amenagement\/1530200-bassin-de-jardin-installation-amenagement-entretien\/"},"Piscine":{"label":"Piscine","url":"https:\/\/deco.journaldesfemmes.fr\/guide-amenagement-et-travaux\/2529320-comment-choisir-sa-piscine-ce-qu-il-faut-savoir-avant-d-investir\/"}}},"Jardinage":{"label":"Jardinage","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/jardin\/jardinage\/","submenu":{"Calendrier du jardin":{"label":"Calendrier du jardin","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/jardin\/conseils-jardinage\/2562388-calendrier-du-jardin\/"},"Choix des v\u00e9g\u00e9taux":{"label":"Choix des v\u00e9g\u00e9taux","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/jardin\/conseils-jardinage\/2654891-choix-des-vegetaux\/"},"Culture en pot":{"label":"Culture en pot","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/jardin\/conseils-jardinage\/2648637-culture-en-pot-les-regles-d-or-pour-bien-cultiver-hors-sol\/"},"Potager":{"label":"Potager","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/jardin\/conseils-jardinage\/2563226-potager-guide-pour-creer-jardin-potager-et-cultiver-legumes\/"},"Mat\u00e9riel de jardinage":{"label":"Mat\u00e9riel de jardinage","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/jardin\/conseils-jardinage\/2570057-materiel-de-jardinage\/"},"Pelouse":{"label":"Pelouse","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/jardin\/conseils-jardinage\/2561078-pelouse-semer-tondre-arroser-aerer-scarifier-et-entretenir-du-gazon\/"}}},"Entretien du jardin":{"label":"Entretien du jardin","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/jardin\/conseils-jardinage\/2654895-entretien-du-jardin-et-des-vegetaux\/","submenu":{"Parasites et maladies":{"label":"Parasites et maladies","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/jardin\/conseils-jardinage\/2562748-parasites-maladies-plantes\/"},"Traitements naturels":{"label":"Traitements naturels","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/jardin\/conseils-jardinage\/2651077-traitements-naturels-des-vegetaux\/"},"Taille des v\u00e9g\u00e9taux":{"label":"Taille des v\u00e9g\u00e9taux","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/jardin\/conseils-jardinage\/2576155-quand-et-comment-tailler-ce-qu-il-faut-savoir-sur-la-taille-des-plantes\/"},"Multiplication":{"label":"Multiplication","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/jardin\/conseils-jardinage\/2654897-multiplication-des-vegetaux\/"},"Arrosage":{"label":"Arrosage","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/jardin\/conseils-jardinage\/2575821-arroser-son-jardin\/"},"Jardin bio":{"label":"Jardin bio","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/jardin\/jardinage\/2563804-jardin-biologique-ecologique\/"}}},"Plantes":{"label":"Plantes","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/jardin\/encyclopedie-des-plantes\/","submenu":{"Arbres":{"label":"Arbres","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/jardin\/encyclopedie-des-plantes\/2562252-arbres\/"},"Arbres fruitiers":{"label":"Arbres fruitiers","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/jardin\/encyclopedie-des-plantes\/2561096-arbres-fruitiers\/"},"Arbustes":{"label":"Arbustes","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/jardin\/encyclopedie-des-plantes\/2562250-arbustes\/"},"Bulbes":{"label":"Bulbes","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/jardin\/encyclopedie-des-plantes\/2561838-bulbes\/"},"Fleurs":{"label":"Fleurs","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/jardin\/encyclopedie-des-plantes\/2562296-fleurs\/"},"Plantes potag\u00e8res":{"label":"Plantes potag\u00e8res","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/jardin\/encyclopedie-des-plantes\/2563222-plantes-potageres\/"},"Plantes aromatiques":{"label":"Plantes aromatiques","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/jardin\/encyclopedie-des-plantes\/2561866-plantes-aromatiques\/"},"Plantes d'int\u00e9rieur":{"label":"Plantes d'int\u00e9rieur","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/jardin\/encyclopedie-des-plantes\/2562034-plantes-d-interieur\/"},"Plantes grasses":{"label":"Plantes grasses","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/jardin\/encyclopedie-des-plantes\/2561958-plantes-grasses-et-succulentes\/"},"Plantes grimpantes":{"label":"Plantes grimpantes","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/jardin\/encyclopedie-des-plantes\/2561868-plantes-grimpantes\/"}}},"Animaux":{"label":"Animaux","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/jardin\/2565072-animaux\/","submenu":{"Chiens":{"label":"Chiens","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/jardin\/animaux-domestiques\/2565392-chien\/"},"Chats":{"label":"Chats","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/jardin\/animaux-domestiques\/2565388-chat\/"},"Autres animaux":{"label":"Autres animaux","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/jardin\/animaux-domestiques\/2565394-autres-animaux\/"}}},"Forum jardin":{"label":"Forum jardin","url":"https:\/\/deco-jardin.journaldesfemmes.com\/forum\/"}}},"couple":{"url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/couple\/","label":"Amour","submenu":{"Relations amoureuses":{"label":"Relations amoureuses","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/couple\/relations-amoureuses\/","submenu":{"Rencontres":{"label":"Rencontres","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/couple\/relations-amoureuses\/2579796-conseils-seduction-et-rencontres\/"},"Vie de couple":{"label":"Vie de couple","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/couple\/relations-amoureuses\/2913887-couple\/"},"Rupture":{"label":"Rupture","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/couple\/relations-amoureuses\/2913885-ruptures\/"}}},"Conseils sexo":{"label":"Conseils sexo","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/couple\/sexo\/","submenu":{"Faire l'amour":{"label":"Faire l'amour","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/couple\/sexo\/2913889-faire-l-amour\/"},"Plaisir":{"label":"Plaisir","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/couple\/sexo\/2622353-plaisir-orgasme\/"},"Positions":{"label":"Positions","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/couple\/sexo\/2914303-positions\/"},"Pratiques et fantasmes":{"label":"Pratiques et fantasmes","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/couple\/sexo\/2567132-pratiques-fantasmes\/"}}},"Kamasutra":{"label":"Kamasutra","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/couple\/conseils-sexo\/2776863-kamasutra\/","submenu":{"Missionnaire":{"label":"Missionnaire","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/couple\/conseils-sexo\/1386292-missionnaire-position-definition-avantage\/"},"Levrette":{"label":"Levrette","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/couple\/conseils-sexo\/1712487-levrette-position-sexuelle-2\/"},"Andromaque":{"label":"Andromaque","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/couple\/conseils-sexo\/1704610-andromaque-position-la-meilleure-pour-orgasme-femme\/"},"Amazone":{"label":"Amazone","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/couple\/conseils-sexo\/1326391-amazone-position-sexuelle\/"},"Position de la cuill\u00e8re":{"label":"Position de la cuill\u00e8re","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/couple\/conseils-sexo\/1607731-position-cuillere-kamasutra-definition-plaisir\/"},"Position du cadenas":{"label":"Position du cadenas","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/couple\/conseils-sexo\/1796838-position-du-cadenas-comment-faire-l-amour-sur-une-table\/"},"Position du lotus":{"label":"Position du lotus","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/couple\/conseils-sexo\/1326397-position-sexuelle-lotus\/"},"Position de la brouette":{"label":"Position de la brouette","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/couple\/conseils-sexo\/2658897-brouette-thailandaise-position-sexuelle\/"}}},"Histoires \u00e9rotiques":{"label":"Histoires \u00e9rotiques","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/couple\/sexo\/2560308-recit-erotique-temoignage-sexo\/"},"Forum couple et sexo":{"label":"Forum couple et sexo","url":"https:\/\/couple.journaldesfemmes.com\/forum\/"}}},"mariage":{"url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/mariage\/","label":"Mariage","submenu":{"Robe de mari\u00e9e":{"label":"Robe de mari\u00e9e","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/mariage\/guide-mariee\/2518264-robes-de-mariee\/","submenu":{"Collections 2023-2024":{"label":"Collections 2023-2024","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/mariage\/guide-mariee\/2566672-collections-2023\/"},"Robes de mari\u00e9e par style":{"label":"Robes de mari\u00e9e par style","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/mariage\/guide-mariee\/2591836-robes-de-mariee-par-style\/"}}},"Beaut\u00e9 de la mari\u00e9e":{"label":"Beaut\u00e9 de la mari\u00e9e","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/mariage\/guide-mariee\/2723943-beaute-mariee-coiffure-maquillage-accessoires\/","submenu":{"Coiffure de mariage":{"label":"Coiffure de mariage","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/mariage\/guide-mariee\/2518266-coiffure-de-mariage\/"},"Maquillage de mari\u00e9e":{"label":"Maquillage de mari\u00e9e","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/mariage\/guide-mariee\/2518282-maquillage-de-mariee\/"},"Accessoires de mariage":{"label":"Accessoires de mariage","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/mariage\/guide-mariee\/2518462-accessoire-mariage\/"}}},"Organisation":{"label":"Organisation","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/mariage\/organisation-de-mariage\/","submenu":{"Pr\u00e9paratifs":{"label":"Pr\u00e9paratifs","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/mariage\/guide-organisation-mariage\/2591087-preparatifs-avant-le-mariage\/"},"R\u00e9troplanning":{"label":"R\u00e9troplanning","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/mariage\/guide-organisation-mariage\/2544064-retroplanning-mariage-mois-par-mois\/"},"EVJF":{"label":"EVJF","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/mariage\/guide-organisation-mariage\/1178035-enterrement-de-vie-de-jeune-fille-evjf\/"},"Prestataires de mariage":{"label":"Prestataires de mariage","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/mariage\/guide-organisation-mariage\/2584115-prestataires-de-mariage\/"},"Th\u00e8mes et d\u00e9co":{"label":"Th\u00e8mes et d\u00e9co","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/mariage\/guide-organisation-mariage\/2575869-themes-et-deco-de-mariage\/"},"C\u00e9r\u00e9monie et jour J":{"label":"C\u00e9r\u00e9monie et jour J","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/mariage\/guide-organisation-mariage\/2652035-ceremonie-et-formalites-administratives\/"},"Mariages par culture":{"label":"Mariages par culture","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/mariage\/guide-organisation-mariage\/2652013-les-differents-mariages-par-culture\/"},"Lune de miel":{"label":"Lune de miel","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/mariage\/guide-organisation-mariage\/2651581-lune-de-miel-voyage-de-noces\/"}}},"Anniversaire de mariage":{"label":"Anniversaire de mariage","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/mariage\/anniversaire-de-mariage\/2536768-anniversaires-de-mariage\/","submenu":{"1 an de mariage":{"label":"1 an de mariage","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/mariage\/anniversaire-de-mariage\/2446056-un-an-de-mariage-noces-de-coton\/"},"2 ans de mariage":{"label":"2 ans de mariage","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/mariage\/anniversaire-de-mariage\/2456968-2-ans-de-mariage-noces-de-cuir\/"},"3 ans de mariage":{"label":"3 ans de mariage","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/mariage\/anniversaire-de-mariage\/2491440-3-ans-de-mariage-noces-de-froment\/"},"4 ans de mariage":{"label":"4 ans de mariage","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/mariage\/anniversaire-de-mariage\/2446056-un-an-de-mariage-noces-de-coton\/"},"5 ans de mariage":{"label":"5 ans de mariage","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/mariage\/anniversaire-de-mariage\/1566465-5-ans-de-mariage-noces-de-bois\/"},"10 ans de mariage":{"label":"10 ans de mariage","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/mariage\/anniversaire-de-mariage\/1566475-10-ans-de-mariage-noces-d-etain\/"},"15 ans de mariage":{"label":"15 ans de mariage","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/mariage\/anniversaire-de-mariage\/1578447-15-ans-de-mariage-noces-de-cristal\/"},"25 ans de mariage":{"label":"25 ans de mariage","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/mariage\/anniversaire-de-mariage\/1578451-25-ans-de-mariage-noces-d-argent\/"},"35 ans de mariage":{"label":"35 ans de mariage","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/mariage\/anniversaire-de-mariage\/1578455-35-ans-de-mariage-noces-de-rubis\/"},"40 ans de mariage":{"label":"40 ans de mariage","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/mariage\/anniversaire-de-mariage\/1578457-40-ans-de-mariage-noces-d-emeraude\/"}}},"Magazine":{"label":"Magazine","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/mariage\/magazine-mariage\/","submenu":{"Mariage \u00e9co-responsable":{"label":"Mariage \u00e9co-responsable","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/mariage\/guide-organisation-mariage\/2585942-organiser-un-mariage-eco-responsable\/"}}},"Forum mariage":{"label":"Forum mariage","url":"https:\/\/sante-medecine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/forum\/mariage\/forum-mariage-2000"}}},"maman":{"url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/maman\/","label":"Famille","submenu":{"Grossesse":{"label":"Grossesse","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/maman\/grossesse\/","submenu":{"Sympt\u00f4mes de grossesse":{"label":"Sympt\u00f4mes de grossesse","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/maman\/guide-grossesse\/2416342-symptomes-grossesse\/"},"Test de grossesse":{"label":"Test de grossesse","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/maman\/guide-grossesse\/1507114-test-de-grossesse\/"},"Calendrier de grossesse":{"label":"Calendrier de grossesse","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/maman\/guide-grossesse\/2595238-calendrier-de-grossesse-suivi-complet-mois-par-mois-semaine-par-semaine\/"},"Suivi de grossesse":{"label":"Suivi de grossesse","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/maman\/guide-grossesse\/2595238-calendrier-de-grossesse-suivi-complet-mois-par-mois-semaine-par-semaine\/"},"Sant\u00e9 et forme enceinte":{"label":"Sant\u00e9 et forme enceinte","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/maman\/guide-grossesse\/2623967-sante-forme-enceinte\/"},"Alimentation grossesse":{"label":"Alimentation grossesse","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/maman\/guide-grossesse\/2428981-que-manger-enceinte-liste-des-aliments-interdits-et-autorises\/"},"Accouchement":{"label":"Accouchement","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/maman\/guide-grossesse\/2643563-accouchement\/"},"Apr\u00e8s l'accouchement":{"label":"Apr\u00e8s l'accouchement","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/maman\/guide-grossesse\/2615935-post-partum-apres-l-accouchement\/"},"Guide des maternit\u00e9s":{"label":"Guide des maternit\u00e9s","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/maman\/maternite"}}},"B\u00e9b\u00e9":{"label":"B\u00e9b\u00e9","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/maman\/bebe\/","submenu":{"Soins du b\u00e9b\u00e9":{"label":"Soins du b\u00e9b\u00e9","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/maman\/guide-bebe\/2601968-les-soins-du-bebe-a-la-naissance\/"},"Allaitement et alimentation":{"label":"Allaitement et alimentation","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/maman\/guide-bebe\/2565118-alimentation-de-bebe\/"},"Eveil de b\u00e9b\u00e9":{"label":"Eveil de b\u00e9b\u00e9","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/maman\/guide-bebe\/2678615-eveil-de-bebe\/"},"Sommeil de b\u00e9b\u00e9":{"label":"Sommeil de b\u00e9b\u00e9","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/maman\/guide-bebe\/2598014-sommeil-bebe\/"},"B\u00e9b\u00e9 au quotidien":{"label":"B\u00e9b\u00e9 au quotidien","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/maman\/guide-bebe\/2686265-bebe-au-quotidien-conseils-et-astuces-pratiques\/"},"Devenir parent":{"label":"Devenir parent","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/maman\/guide-bebe\/2684383-jeunes-parents-devenir-parents\/"},"Equipement pu\u00e9riculture":{"label":"Equipement pu\u00e9riculture","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/maman\/guide-bebe\/2603855-guide-puericulture-les-articles-indispensables-a-la-naissance-de-bebe\/"},"Mode de garde":{"label":"Mode de garde","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/maman\/guide-bebe\/1853234-mode-de-garde\/"},"Annuaire des cr\u00e8ches":{"label":"Annuaire des cr\u00e8ches","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/maman\/creches"}}},"Enfant":{"label":"Enfant","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/maman\/enfant-et-ado\/","submenu":{"Psychologie de l'enfant":{"label":"Psychologie de l'enfant","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/maman\/guide-des-parents\/2583311-psychologie-de-l-enfant\/"},"Education de l'enfant":{"label":"Education de l'enfant","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/maman\/guide-des-parents\/2666343-education-de-l-enfant\/"},"Mon enfant au quotidien":{"label":"Mon enfant au quotidien","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/maman\/guide-des-parents\/2887303-mon-enfant-au-quotidien\/"},"Conseils scolarit\u00e9":{"label":"Conseils scolarit\u00e9","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/maman\/guide-des-parents\/2682851-scolarite-et-pedagogie-maternelle-primaire-college-lycee\/"},"Activit\u00e9s":{"label":"Activit\u00e9s","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/maman\/guide-des-parents\/2887305-activites-pour-enfants\/"},"Livres pour enfant":{"label":"Livres pour enfant","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/maman\/guide-des-parents\/2577329-livres-pour-enfants-comment-lui-donner-le-gout-de-la-lecture\/"},"Relations familiales":{"label":"Relations familiales","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/maman\/guide-des-parents\/2666467-relations-familiales\/"},"Adolescent":{"label":"Adolescent","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/maman\/guide-des-parents\/2585191-relation-parents-ados\/"}}},"Droits et d\u00e9marches":{"label":"Droits et d\u00e9marches","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/maman\/guide-droits-et-demarches\/","submenu":{"Allocations familiales":{"label":"Allocations familiales","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/maman\/guide-droits-et-demarches\/2562394-allocations-familiales\/"},"D\u00e9claration de grossesse":{"label":"D\u00e9claration de grossesse","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/maman\/guide-droits-et-demarches\/2440666-declaration-grossesse\/"},"Cong\u00e9 pathologique":{"label":"Cong\u00e9 pathologique","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/maman\/guide-droits-et-demarches\/2059254-conge-pathologique-prenatal-postnatal\/"},"Cong\u00e9 maternit\u00e9":{"label":"Cong\u00e9 maternit\u00e9","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/maman\/guide-droits-et-demarches\/2073300-conge-maternite-2023\/"},"Cong\u00e9 paternit\u00e9":{"label":"Cong\u00e9 paternit\u00e9","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/maman\/guide-droits-et-demarches\/2071256-conge-paternite\/"},"Prime de naissance":{"label":"Prime de naissance","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/maman\/guide-droits-et-demarches\/2070199-prime-de-naissance-caf\/"},"Cong\u00e9 parental":{"label":"Cong\u00e9 parental","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/maman\/guide-droits-et-demarches\/1311594-conge-parental-prepare\/"}}},"Actu des parents":{"label":"Actu des parents","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/maman\/magazine\/","submenu":{"Parents people":{"label":"Parents people","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/maman\/magazine\/2615491-parents-people-photos-enfants-de-stars\/"},"Sorties en famille":{"label":"Sorties en famille","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/maman\/guide-sorties-et-fetes-en-famille\/"},"F\u00eates de famille":{"label":"F\u00eates de famille","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/maman\/guide-sorties-et-fetes-en-famille\/2683265-fetes-de-famille-calendrier-et-dates-a-celebrer-en-2023\/"},"Dates vacances scolaires":{"label":"Dates vacances scolaires","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/maman\/guide-sorties-et-fetes-en-famille\/1345439-vacances-scolaires-2024\/"},"Jeux et jouets":{"label":"Jeux et jouets","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/maman\/guides-d-achat-enfant\/2644885-jouets-bebe-et-enfant\/"}}},"\u00e9coles":{"label":"\u00e9coles","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/maman\/ecole"},"Pr\u00e9noms":{"label":"Pr\u00e9noms","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/prenoms","submenu":{"Pr\u00e9nom de fille":{"label":"Pr\u00e9nom de fille","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/prenoms\/p-prenom-fille"},"Pr\u00e9nom de gar\u00e7on":{"label":"Pr\u00e9nom de gar\u00e7on","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/prenoms\/p-prenom-garcon"},"Pr\u00e9noms par origine":{"label":"Pr\u00e9noms par origine","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/maman\/guide-des-prenoms\/2909749-prenoms-par-origine\/"},"Pr\u00e9noms par th\u00e9matique":{"label":"Pr\u00e9noms par th\u00e9matique","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/maman\/guide-des-prenoms\/2756117-prenoms-de-bebe-par-thematique\/"},"Calendrier des pr\u00e9noms":{"label":"Calendrier des pr\u00e9noms","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/maman\/guide-des-prenoms\/2660279-calendrier-prenoms-saints-et-fetes-par-mois\/"},"Compatibilit\u00e9 des pr\u00e9noms":{"label":"Compatibilit\u00e9 des pr\u00e9noms","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/prenoms\/compatibilite-prenoms\/"},"Pr\u00e9noms f\u00e9minins 2024":{"label":"Pr\u00e9noms f\u00e9minins 2024","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/maman\/guide-des-prenoms\/2757577-prenoms-feminins-2025\/"},"Pr\u00e9noms masculins 2024":{"label":"Pr\u00e9noms masculins 2024","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/maman\/guide-des-prenoms\/2757583-prenoms-masculins-2025\/"}}},"Forum maman":{"label":"Forum maman","url":"https:\/\/sante-medecine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/forum\/maman\/forum-maman-3000"}}},"sante":{"url":"https:\/\/sante.journaldesfemmes.fr","label":"Sant\u00e9","submenu":{"Maladies":{"label":"Maladies","url":"https:\/\/sante.journaldesfemmes.fr\/maladies\/","submenu":{"Covid-19":{"label":"Covid-19","url":"https:\/\/sante.journaldesfemmes.fr\/fiches-maladies\/2659825-coronavirus-epidemie-traitements-protocoles-covid-19\/"},"Cancer":{"label":"Cancer","url":"https:\/\/sante.journaldesfemmes.fr\/fiches-maladies\/2510959-cancer\/"},"Cardiologie":{"label":"Cardiologie","url":"https:\/\/sante.journaldesfemmes.fr\/fiches-maladies\/2840489-cardiologie-circulation\/"},"Dermatologie":{"label":"Dermatologie","url":"https:\/\/sante.journaldesfemmes.fr\/fiches-maladies\/2593748-dermatologie-causes-symptomes-traitements-problemes-de-peau\/"},"Endocrinologie":{"label":"Endocrinologie","url":"https:\/\/sante.journaldesfemmes.fr\/fiches-maladies\/2871275-endocrinologie\/"},"Maladies du foie":{"label":"Maladies du foie","url":"https:\/\/sante.journaldesfemmes.fr\/fiches-maladies\/2575659-maladies-du-foie-liste-symptomes-traitements\/"},"Gastro-enterologie":{"label":"Gastro-enterologie","url":"https:\/\/sante.journaldesfemmes.fr\/fiches-maladies\/2871279-gastro-enterologie-et-troubles-gastriques\/"},"Neurologie":{"label":"Neurologie","url":"https:\/\/sante.journaldesfemmes.fr\/fiches-maladies\/2834277-neurologie\/"},"ORL":{"label":"ORL","url":"https:\/\/sante.journaldesfemmes.fr\/fiches-maladies\/2871281-orl-toutes-les-maladies-oto-rhino-laryngo\/"},"Rhumatologie":{"label":"Rhumatologie","url":"https:\/\/sante.journaldesfemmes.fr\/fiches-maladies\/2871363-rhumatologie\/"}}},"Quotidien":{"label":"Quotidien","url":"https:\/\/sante.journaldesfemmes.fr\/quotidien\/","submenu":{"Addictions":{"label":"Addictions","url":"https:\/\/sante.journaldesfemmes.fr\/fiches-sante-du-quotidien\/2691723-addiction-definition-symptomes-quand-consulter-alcool-jeux-videos-alimentaire-comment-en-sortir\/"},"Blessures":{"label":"Blessures","url":"https:\/\/sante.journaldesfemmes.fr\/fiches-sante-du-quotidien\/2579730-blessures-types-que-faire\/"},"Dents":{"label":"Dents","url":"https:\/\/sante.journaldesfemmes.fr\/fiches-sante-du-quotidien\/2871475-dents\/"},"Digestion":{"label":"Digestion","url":"https:\/\/sante.journaldesfemmes.fr\/fiches-sante-du-quotidien\/2871479-troubles-digestifs\/"},"Douleur":{"label":"Douleur","url":"https:\/\/sante.journaldesfemmes.fr\/fiches-sante-du-quotidien\/2552668-douleur-definition-conseils-traitements\/"},"M\u00e9decines douces":{"label":"M\u00e9decines douces","url":"https:\/\/sante.journaldesfemmes.fr\/fiches-sante-du-quotidien\/2871481-medecines-douces\/"},"Piq\u00fbres":{"label":"Piq\u00fbres","url":"https:\/\/sante.journaldesfemmes.fr\/fiches-sante-du-quotidien\/2538804-piqure-insecte-liste-photo-types\/"},"Podologie":{"label":"Podologie","url":"https:\/\/sante.journaldesfemmes.fr\/fiches-sante-du-quotidien\/2871485-podologie\/"},"Sommeil":{"label":"Sommeil","url":"https:\/\/sante.journaldesfemmes.fr\/fiches-sante-du-quotidien\/2624657-sommeil-conseils-bien-dormir-nuit-medicament-solutions-naturelles\/"},"Sympt\u00f4mes":{"label":"Sympt\u00f4mes","url":"https:\/\/sante.journaldesfemmes.fr\/fiches-sante-du-quotidien\/2871495-symptomes-et-questions-diverses\/"}}},"Nutrition":{"label":"Nutrition","url":"https:\/\/sante.journaldesfemmes.fr\/fiches-nutrition\/","submenu":{"Aliments et maladies":{"label":"Aliments et maladies","url":"https:\/\/sante.journaldesfemmes.fr\/fiches-nutrition\/2840569-alimentation-et-maladies\/"},"Bienfaits des aliments":{"label":"Bienfaits des aliments","url":"https:\/\/sante.journaldesfemmes.fr\/fiches-nutrition\/2840565-bienfaits-et-mefaits-des-aliments\/"},"Equilibre alimentaire":{"label":"Equilibre alimentaire","url":"https:\/\/sante.journaldesfemmes.fr\/fiches-nutrition\/2840609-regime-et-equilibre-alimentaire\/"},"Nutriments":{"label":"Nutriments","url":"https:\/\/sante.journaldesfemmes.fr\/fiches-nutrition\/2840571-nutriments-et-calories\/"},"Vitamines":{"label":"Vitamines","url":"https:\/\/sante.journaldesfemmes.fr\/fiches-nutrition\/2676665-vitamines-definition-liste-bienfait-carence-role\/"},"Calcul IMC":{"label":"Calcul IMC","url":"https:\/\/sante.journaldesfemmes.fr\/fiches-nutrition\/2441413-comment-calculer-son-imc-facilement-surpoids\/"},"Annuaire des calories":{"label":"Annuaire des calories","url":"https:\/\/sante.journaldesfemmes.fr\/calories"}}},"M\u00e9dicaments":{"label":"M\u00e9dicaments","url":"https:\/\/sante.journaldesfemmes.fr\/traitements-et-medicaments\/","submenu":{"D\u00e9finitions":{"label":"D\u00e9finitions","url":"https:\/\/sante.journaldesfemmes.fr\/fiches-medicaments\/definitions-et-conseils\/"},"Types":{"label":"Types","url":"https:\/\/sante.journaldesfemmes.fr\/fiches-medicaments\/types-de-medicaments\/"},"Principes actifs":{"label":"Principes actifs","url":"https:\/\/sante.journaldesfemmes.fr\/fiches-medicaments\/principes-et-substances-actives\/"},"Effets secondaires":{"label":"Effets secondaires","url":"https:\/\/sante.journaldesfemmes.fr\/fiches-medicaments\/effets-et-risques\/"},"Annuaire des m\u00e9dicaments":{"label":"Annuaire des m\u00e9dicaments","url":"https:\/\/sante.journaldesfemmes.fr\/medicaments"}}},"Examens":{"label":"Examens","url":"https:\/\/sante.journaldesfemmes.fr\/analyses-examens-operations\/","submenu":{"Analyses":{"label":"Analyses","url":"https:\/\/sante.journaldesfemmes.fr\/fiches-anatomie-et-examens\/2835201-analyses-medicales\/"},"Anatomie":{"label":"Anatomie","url":"https:\/\/sante.journaldesfemmes.fr\/fiches-anatomie-et-examens\/2799239-anatomie-definitions-schemas-corps-humain\/"},"Examens m\u00e9dicaux":{"label":"Examens m\u00e9dicaux","url":"https:\/\/sante.journaldesfemmes.fr\/fiches-anatomie-et-examens\/2840643-examens-medicaux\/"},"Op\u00e9rations":{"label":"Op\u00e9rations","url":"https:\/\/sante.journaldesfemmes.fr\/fiches-anatomie-et-examens\/2840617-operations-medicales\/"}}},"Psycho":{"label":"Psycho","url":"https:\/\/sante.journaldesfemmes.fr\/psycho\/","submenu":{"Emotions":{"label":"Emotions","url":"https:\/\/sante.journaldesfemmes.fr\/fiches-psycho-psychiatrie\/2860787-caracteres-et-emotions\/"},"Th\u00e9rapies":{"label":"Th\u00e9rapies","url":"https:\/\/sante.journaldesfemmes.fr\/fiches-psycho-psychiatrie\/2860793-therapies-travail-sur-soi\/"},"Maladies psy":{"label":"Maladies psy","url":"https:\/\/sante.journaldesfemmes.fr\/fiches-psycho-psychiatrie\/2860791-troubles-et-maladies-psy\/"}}},"Sexo-gyn\u00e9co":{"label":"Sexo-gyn\u00e9co","url":"https:\/\/sante.journaldesfemmes.fr\/sexo-gyneco\/","submenu":{"Contraception":{"label":"Contraception","url":"https:\/\/sante.journaldesfemmes.fr\/fiches-sexo-gyneco\/2584585-contraception-methodes-choisir-chiffre-france\/"},"Tomber enceinte":{"label":"Tomber enceinte","url":"https:\/\/sante.journaldesfemmes.fr\/fiches-sexo-gyneco\/2525880-comment-avoir-un-bebe-rapidement-age-seule\/"},"Gyn\u00e9cologie":{"label":"Gyn\u00e9cologie","url":"https:\/\/sante.journaldesfemmes.fr\/fiches-sexo-gyneco\/2588136-gynecologie-conseils-examens-quand-consulter\/"},"Sexualit\u00e9":{"label":"Sexualit\u00e9","url":"https:\/\/sante.journaldesfemmes.fr\/fiches-sexo-gyneco\/2872033-sexualite\/"},"Sant\u00e9 de l'homme":{"label":"Sant\u00e9 de l'homme","url":"https:\/\/sante.journaldesfemmes.fr\/fiches-sexo-gyneco\/2872031-sante-de-l-homme\/"}}},"Forum sant\u00e9":{"label":"Forum","url":"https:\/\/sante-medecine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/forum\/"}}},"societe":{"url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/societe\/","label":"Soci\u00e9t\u00e9","submenu":{"Agir":{"label":"Agir","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/societe\/agir\/"},"Dans l'actu":{"label":"Dans l'actu","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/societe\/actu\/"},"Guide f\u00e9ministe":{"label":"Guide f\u00e9ministe","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/societe\/agir\/2706881-guide-pratique-feministe\/"},"\u00c9coresponsabilit\u00e9":{"label":"\u00c9coresponsabilit\u00e9","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/societe\/agir\/2650439-ecoresponsable\/"},"Sportives":{"label":"Sportives","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/societe\/sportives\/"}}},"people":{"url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/people\/","label":"Stars","submenu":{"Scoops people":{"label":"Scoops people","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/people\/actus\/"},"La semaine des stars":{"label":"La semaine des stars","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/people\/magazine\/"},"Stars en images":{"label":"Stars en images","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/people\/evenements\/"},"Rendez-vous":{"label":"Rendez-vous","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/people\/rendez-vous\/"},"Personnalit\u00e9s":{"label":"Personnalit\u00e9s","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/people\/personnalites\/"}}},"loisirs":{"url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/loisirs\/","label":"Loisirs","submenu":{"Cin\u00e9ma":{"label":"Cin\u00e9ma","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/loisirs\/cinema\/"},"Musique":{"label":"Musique","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/loisirs\/musique\/"},"Livres":{"label":"Livres","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/loisirs\/livres\/"},"Sorties":{"label":"Sorties","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/loisirs\/sorties\/"},"Voyages":{"label":"Voyages","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/loisirs\/voyages\/"}}},"horoscope":{"url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/horoscope\/","label":"Horoscope","submenu":{"Signe astrologique":{"label":"Signe astrologique","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/horoscope\/zodiaque\/","submenu":{"Horoscope B\u00e9lier":{"label":"Horoscope B\u00e9lier","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/horoscope\/zodiaque\/2781857-belier-jour\/"},"Horoscope Taureau":{"label":"Horoscope Taureau","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/horoscope\/zodiaque\/2782865-taureau-jour\/"},"Horoscope G\u00e9meaux":{"label":"Horoscope G\u00e9meaux","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/horoscope\/zodiaque\/2782901-gemeaux-jour\/"},"Horoscope Cancer":{"label":"Horoscope Cancer","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/horoscope\/zodiaque\/2782909-cancer-jour\/"},"Horoscope Lion":{"label":"Horoscope Lion","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/horoscope\/zodiaque\/2782925-lion-jour\/"},"Horoscope Vierge":{"label":"Horoscope Vierge","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/horoscope\/zodiaque\/2782917-vierge-jour\/"},"Horoscope Balance":{"label":"Horoscope Balance","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/horoscope\/zodiaque\/2782935-balance-jour\/"},"Horoscope Scorpion":{"label":"Horoscope Scorpion","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/horoscope\/zodiaque\/2782943-scorpion-jour\/"},"Horoscope Sagittaire":{"label":"Horoscope Sagittaire","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/horoscope\/zodiaque\/2782955-sagittaire-jour\/"},"Horoscope Capricorne":{"label":"Horoscope Capricorne","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/horoscope\/zodiaque\/2782965-capricorne-jour\/"},"Horoscope Verseau":{"label":"Horoscope Verseau","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/horoscope\/zodiaque\/2782977-verseau-jour\/"},"Horoscope Poissons":{"label":"Horoscope Poissons","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/horoscope\/zodiaque\/2782985-poissons-jour\/"},"Ascendant":{"label":"Ascendant","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/horoscope\/zodiaque\/2545234-ascendant-astrologique-calcul-gratuit\/"}}},"previsions-astro":{"label":"Pr\u00e9visions astro","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/horoscope\/2805483-previsions-astro\/","submenu":{"Horoscope-du-jour":{"label":"Horoscope du jour","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/horoscope\/zodiaque\/2806721-jour\/"},"Horoscope-demain":{"label":"Horoscope demain","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/horoscope\/zodiaque\/2806719-demain\/"},"Horoscope-semaine":{"label":"Horoscope semaine","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/horoscope\/zodiaque\/2806717-semaine\/"}}},"Compatibilit\u00e9":{"label":"Compatibilit\u00e9","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/horoscope\/zodiaque\/2805609-compatibilite\/","submenu":{"Ascendant":{"label":"Ascendant","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/horoscope\/zodiaque\/2545234-ascendant-astrologique-calcul-gratuit\/"}}},"Horoscope chinois":{"label":"Horoscope chinois","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/horoscope\/chinois\/","submenu":{"Signe astrologique chinois":{"label":"Signe astrologique chinois","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/horoscope\/chinois\/2636381-signe-astrologique-chinois\/"},"Horoscope chinois du jour":{"label":"Horoscope chinois du jour","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/horoscope\/chinois\/2805481-jour\/"},"Horoscope chinois demain":{"label":"Horoscope chinois demain","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/horoscope\/chinois\/2805479-demain\/"},"Horoscope chinois semaine":{"label":"Horoscope chinois semaine","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/horoscope\/chinois\/2805475-semaine\/"},"Horoscope chinois du mois":{"label":"Horoscope chinois du mois","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/horoscope\/chinois\/2805473-mois\/"},"Horoscope chinois ann\u00e9e":{"label":"Horoscope chinois ann\u00e9e","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/horoscope\/chinois\/2693185-horoscope-chinois-2023-lapin-d-eau\/"}}},"Num\u00e9rologie":{"label":"Num\u00e9rologie","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/horoscope\/divination\/2636373-numerologie\/"},"Divination":{"label":"Divination","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/horoscope\/divination\/","submenu":{"Astres et plan\u00e8tes":{"label":"Astres et plan\u00e8tes","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/horoscope\/divination\/2615305-quelle-planete-pour-quel-signe-astrologique\/"},"D\u00e9cans":{"label":"D\u00e9cans","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/horoscope\/zodiaque\/2615103-decan\/"},"Signe lunaire":{"label":"Signe lunaire","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/horoscope\/divination\/2547786-signe-lunaire-comment-calculer\/"},"Pleine lune":{"label":"Pleine lune","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/horoscope\/divination\/2712121-pleine-lune-du-27-decembre-2023-sous-le-signe-du-cancer-elle-reveille-des-sentiments-ensevelis\/"},"Serpentaire":{"label":"Serpentaire","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/horoscope\/zodiaque\/2545646-nouveau-signe-astrologique-serpentaire-de-quoi-s-agit-il\/"},"Autres arts divinatoires":{"label":"Autres arts divinatoires","url":"https:\/\/www.journaldesfemmes.fr\/horoscope\/divination\/2814643-arts-divinatoires\/"}}}}},"hugo":{"url":"https:\/\/hugolescargot.journaldesfemmes.fr","label":"Hugo","submenu":{"Coloriages":{"label":"Coloriages","url":"https:\/\/hugolescargot.journaldesfemmes.fr\/coloriages\/","submenu":{"Animaux":{"label":"Animaux","url":"https:\/\/hugolescargot.journaldesfemmes.fr\/coloriages\/animaux\/"},"Apprendre":{"label":"Apprendre","url":"https:\/\/hugolescargot.journaldesfemmes.fr\/coloriages\/apprendre\/"},"F\u00eates":{"label":"F\u00eates","url":"https:\/\/hugolescargot.journaldesfemmes.fr\/fetes\/"},"H\u00e9ros":{"label":"H\u00e9ros","url":"https:\/\/hugolescargot.journaldesfemmes.fr\/coloriages\/heros\/"},"Jeux & jouets":{"label":"Jeux & jouets","url":"https:\/\/hugolescargot.journaldesfemmes.fr\/coloriages\/jeux-de-coloriage\/"},"Mandalas":{"label":"Mandalas","url":"https:\/\/hugolescargot.journaldesfemmes.fr\/coloriages\/mandala\/"},"Nature":{"label":"Nature","url":"https:\/\/hugolescargot.journaldesfemmes.fr\/coloriages\/nature\/"},"Personnages":{"label":"Personnages","url":"https:\/\/hugolescargot.journaldesfemmes.fr\/coloriages\/celebrites\/"},"Passions":{"label":"Passions","url":"https:\/\/hugolescargot.journaldesfemmes.fr\/coloriages\/voiture\/"},"Vie quotidienne":{"label":"Vie quotidienne","url":"https:\/\/hugolescargot.journaldesfemmes.fr\/coloriages\/famille\/"}}},"Activit\u00e9s":{"label":"Activit\u00e9s","url":"https:\/\/hugolescargot.journaldesfemmes.fr\/activites-enfants\/51973-activites-enfants\/","submenu":{"Apprendre \u00e0 dessiner":{"label":"Apprendre \u00e0 dessiner","url":"https:\/\/hugolescargot.journaldesfemmes.fr\/activites-enfants\/49839-apprendre-a-dessiner\/"},"Bricolages":{"label":"Bricolages","url":"https:\/\/hugolescargot.journaldesfemmes.fr\/activites-enfants\/51319-bricolage-enfant\/"},"Cartes \u00e0 imprimer":{"label":"Cartes \u00e0 imprimer","url":"https:\/\/hugolescargot.journaldesfemmes.fr\/activites-enfants\/50987-cartes-a-imprimer\/"},"D\u00e9coupages":{"label":"D\u00e9coupages","url":"https:\/\/hugolescargot.journaldesfemmes.fr\/activites-enfants\/50649-decoupage\/"},"Jeux \u00e0 imprimer":{"label":"Jeux \u00e0 imprimer","url":"https:\/\/hugolescargot.journaldesfemmes.fr\/activites-enfants\/49959-jeux-a-imprimer\/"},"Origami et pliages":{"label":"Origami et pliages","url":"https:\/\/hugolescargot.journaldesfemmes.fr\/activites-enfants\/49957-origami-pliage\/"},"Recettes enfants":{"label":"Recettes enfants","url":"https:\/\/hugolescargot.journaldesfemmes.fr\/activites-enfants\/50725-recette-enfant\/"}}},"Comptines":{"label":"Comptines","url":"https:\/\/hugolescargot.journaldesfemmes.fr\/comptines-enfants\/","submenu":{"Berceuses":{"label":"Berceuses","url":"https:\/\/hugolescargot.journaldesfemmes.fr\/comptines-enfants\/56497-berceuses\/"},"Chants et comptines de No\u00ebl":{"label":"Chants et comptines de No\u00ebl","url":"https:\/\/hugolescargot.journaldesfemmes.fr\/chants-et-comptines-de-noel\/"},"Comptines animaux":{"label":"Comptines animaux","url":"https:\/\/hugolescargot.journaldesfemmes.fr\/comptines-enfants\/56513-comptines-animaux\/"},"Comptines pour apprendre":{"label":"Comptines pour apprendre","url":"https:\/\/hugolescargot.journaldesfemmes.fr\/comptines-enfants\/comptines-pour-apprendre\/"},"Contes pour enfant":{"label":"Contes pour enfant","url":"https:\/\/hugolescargot.journaldesfemmes.fr\/comptines-enfants\/50853-conte-pour-enfant\/"},"Comptines sur la nature":{"label":"Comptines sur la nature","url":"https:\/\/hugolescargot.journaldesfemmes.fr\/comptines-enfants\/nature-et-saisons\/"},"Po\u00e8mes":{"label":"Po\u00e8mes","url":"https:\/\/hugolescargot.journaldesfemmes.fr\/comptines-enfants\/poemes\/56615-poemes\/"},"Top comptines":{"label":"Top comptines","url":"https:\/\/hugolescargot.journaldesfemmes.fr\/comptines-enfants\/top-des-comptines\/49673-top-des-comptines\/"}}},"Fiches scolaires":{"label":"Fiches scolaires","url":"https:\/\/hugolescargot.journaldesfemmes.fr\/fiches-scolaires\/55473-fiches-pedagogiques\/","submenu":{"Maternelle":{"label":"Maternelle","url":"https:\/\/hugolescargot.journaldesfemmes.fr\/fiches-scolaires\/52703-maternelle\/"},"Fran\u00e7ais":{"label":"Fran\u00e7ais","url":"https:\/\/hugolescargot.journaldesfemmes.fr\/fiches-scolaires\/52891-francais\/"},"Histoire-g\u00e9o":{"label":"Histoire-g\u00e9o","url":"https:\/\/hugolescargot.journaldesfemmes.fr\/fiches-scolaires\/52937-histoire-geographie\/"},"Maths":{"label":"Maths","url":"https:\/\/hugolescargot.journaldesfemmes.fr\/fiches-scolaires\/53191-mathematiques\/"},"Sciences":{"label":"Sciences","url":"https:\/\/hugolescargot.journaldesfemmes.fr\/fiches-scolaires\/53189-sciences-et-decouverte-du-monde\/"},"Anglais":{"label":"Anglais","url":"https:\/\/hugolescargot.journaldesfemmes.fr\/fiches-scolaires\/52713-anglais\/"}}},"Jeux":{"label":"Jeux","url":"https:\/\/hugolescargot.journaldesfemmes.fr\/jeux-gratuits-enfants\/54029-jeux-en-ligne-gratuits-pour-enfants\/","submenu":{"Jeux d'action":{"label":"Jeux d'action","url":"https:\/\/hugolescargot.journaldesfemmes.fr\/jeux-gratuits-enfants\/54081-jeux-d-action\/"},"Jeux d'arcade":{"label":"Jeux d'arcade","url":"https:\/\/hugolescargot.journaldesfemmes.fr\/jeux-gratuits-enfants\/54083-jeux-d-arcade\/"},"Jeux de sport":{"label":"Jeux de sport","url":"https:\/\/hugolescargot.journaldesfemmes.fr\/jeux-gratuits-enfants\/54105-jeux-de-sports\/"},"Jeux de puzzle":{"label":"Jeux de puzzle","url":"https:\/\/hugolescargot.journaldesfemmes.fr\/jeux-gratuits-enfants\/54101-jeux-de-puzzles\/"},"Jeux \u00e9ducatifs":{"label":"Jeux \u00e9ducatifs","url":"https:\/\/hugolescargot.journaldesfemmes.fr\/jeux-gratuits-enfants\/54087-jeux-d-education\/"}}},"Guides d'achat":{"label":"Guides d'achat","url":"https:\/\/hugolescargot.journaldesfemmes.fr\/guide-d-achat\/54681-guide-d-achat\/","submenu":{"Accessoires enfant":{"label":"Accessoires enfant","url":"https:\/\/hugolescargot.journaldesfemmes.fr\/guide-achat\/accessoires-enfants\/"},"Achats de f\u00eates":{"label":"Achats de f\u00eates","url":"https:\/\/hugolescargot.journaldesfemmes.fr\/guide-d-achat\/accessoires-de-fetes\/"},"Equipement scolaire":{"label":"Equipement scolaire","url":"https:\/\/hugolescargot.journaldesfemmes.fr\/guide-achat\/fournitures-et-equipement-scolaire\/"},"Jeux de soci\u00e9t\u00e9":{"label":"Jeux de soci\u00e9t\u00e9","url":"https:\/\/hugolescargot.journaldesfemmes.fr\/guide-achat\/jeu-de-societe\/"},"Jeux de construction":{"label":"Jeux de construction","url":"https:\/\/hugolescargot.journaldesfemmes.fr\/guide-achat\/jeux-de-construction\/"},"Jeux de plein air":{"label":"Jeux de plein air","url":"https:\/\/hugolescargot.journaldesfemmes.fr\/guide-achat\/jeux-de-plein-air\/"},"Jeux \u00e9ducatifs":{"label":"Jeux \u00e9ducatifs","url":"https:\/\/hugolescargot.journaldesfemmes.fr\/guide-achat\/jeux-educatifs\/"},"Jouets divers":{"label":"Jouets divers","url":"https:\/\/hugolescargot.journaldesfemmes.fr\/guide-achat\/jouets-divers\/"},"Loisirs cr\u00e9atifs":{"label":"Loisirs cr\u00e9atifs","url":"https:\/\/hugolescargot.journaldesfemmes.fr\/guide-achat\/loisirs-creatifs\/"}}}}},"forum":{"url":"https:\/\/sante-medecine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/forum\/","label":"Forum","submenu":{"sante":{"label":"Sant\u00e9","url":"https:\/\/sante-medecine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/forum\/"},"cuisine":{"label":"Cuisine","url":"https:\/\/cuisiner.journaldesfemmes.com\/forum\/"},"couple":{"label":"Couple","url":"https:\/\/couple.journaldesfemmes.com\/forum\/"},"jardin":{"label":"Jardins","url":"https:\/\/deco-jardin.journaldesfemmes.com\/forum\/"},"deco":{"label":"D\u00e9co","url":"https:\/\/decoration.journaldesfemmes.com\/forum\/"},"maman":{"label":"Maman","url":"https:\/\/sante-medecine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/forum\/maman\/forum-maman-3000","matching":"https:\/\/sante-medecine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/forum\/maman\/"},"mode":{"label":"Mode","url":"https:\/\/mode.journaldesfemmes.com\/forum\/"},"beaute":{"label":"Beaut\u00e9","url":"https:\/\/sante-medecine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/forum\/beaute\/forum-beaute-1000","matching":"https:\/\/sante-medecine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/forum\/beaute\/"},"mariage":{"label":"Mariage","url":"https:\/\/sante-medecine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/forum\/mariage\/forum-mariage-2000","matching":"https:\/\/sante-medecine.journaldesfemmes.fr\/forum\/mariage\/"}}}},"selectedItem":"sante","defaultSelectedItem":"index"} </script> </header> <div class="layout layout--offcanvas gutter"> <div class="ccmcss_oas_top" style="display:none !important"> <div id="ctn_top"><div id="ba_top" class="ba top"><div id="baaw_top" class="ba_ad_word"></div><script>OAS_AD('Top');</script></div></div> </div> <div class="layout_ct"> <div class="layout_ct__1"> <div class="layout_ct__2"> <div role="main" class="layout_main"> <nav class="ccmcss_breadcrumb"><div><a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/"><span><span aria-hidden="true" title="Sant&eacute;"><svg width="17" viewBox="0 0 17 16" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g fill="#000" fill-rule="nonzero"><path d="M16.82 6.76L8.76.67a.43.43 0 0 0-.52 0L.18 6.76a.465.465 0 0 0-.095.637c.144.203.42.247.618.098L8.5 1.604l7.797 5.891a.43.43 0 0 0 .618-.098.465.465 0 0 0-.096-.637z"/><path d="M14.567 7.583c-.24 0-.434.213-.434.476v6.573h-3.466v-3.134c0-1.312-.972-2.379-2.167-2.379-1.195 0-2.167 1.067-2.167 2.38v3.133H2.867V8.059c0-.263-.194-.476-.434-.476-.239 0-.433.213-.433.476v7.049c0 .262.194.475.433.475h4.334c.227 0 .414-.193.431-.438a.394.394 0 0 0 .002-.037v-3.61c0-.787.583-1.427 1.3-1.427.717 0 1.3.64 1.3 1.427v3.61c0 .013 0 .025.002.036.017.246.203.44.431.44h4.334c.239 0 .433-.214.433-.476V8.059c0-.263-.194-.476-.433-.476z"/></g></svg><span style="display:none">Sant&eacute;</span></span></span></a></div><div><span>Fiches</span></div><div><a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/analyses-examens-operations/"><span>Fiches anatomie et examens</span></a></div><div><a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/fiches-anatomie-et-examens/2835201-analyses-medicales/"><span>Analyses</span></a></div><div><a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/fiches-anatomie-et-examens/2835203-analyses-de-sang/"><span>Analyses de sang</span></a></div><script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/sante.journaldesfemmes.fr\/","url":"https:\/\/sante.journaldesfemmes.fr\/","name":"Sant&eacute;"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/sante.journaldesfemmes.fr\/analyses-examens-operations\/","url":"https:\/\/sante.journaldesfemmes.fr\/analyses-examens-operations\/","name":"Fiches anatomie et examens"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/sante.journaldesfemmes.fr\/fiches-anatomie-et-examens\/2835201-analyses-medicales\/","url":"https:\/\/sante.journaldesfemmes.fr\/fiches-anatomie-et-examens\/2835201-analyses-medicales\/","name":"Analyses"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":4,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/sante.journaldesfemmes.fr\/fiches-anatomie-et-examens\/2835203-analyses-de-sang\/","url":"https:\/\/sante.journaldesfemmes.fr\/fiches-anatomie-et-examens\/2835203-analyses-de-sang\/","name":"Analyses de sang"}}]}</script></nav> <article > <div class="entry" id="jStickySize"> <header> <h1> Taux de saturation en oxyg&egrave;ne o2&nbsp;: comment le mesurer&nbsp;? </h1> </header> <div class="cp_videofirst"> <div class="jVideoFirstImage cp_videofirst__image"> <picture> <source media="(min-width: 480px)" srcset="https://img-3.journaldesfemmes.fr/wtcBMG5mcWeTGQLDPW23GzkPyuA=/1500x/smart/eddbbb9e474d494496440372d93884d9/ccmcms-jdf/39651380.jpg"> <source media="(max-width: 479px)" srcset="https://img-3.journaldesfemmes.fr/AIoxZjza0XQwEXbeVX8-NPf2rmw=/540x/smart/eddbbb9e474d494496440372d93884d9/ccmcms-jdf/39651380.jpg" width="540" height=359> <img src="https://img-3.journaldesfemmes.fr/AIoxZjza0XQwEXbeVX8-NPf2rmw=/540x/smart/eddbbb9e474d494496440372d93884d9/ccmcms-jdf/39651380.jpg" alt="Taux de saturation en oxyg&amp;egrave;ne o2&amp;nbsp;: comment le mesurer&amp;nbsp;?" width="540" height=359> </picture> </div> <div style="clear:both;margin-bottom:1em;display:none;" class="jVideoFirst"><div class="jccmPlayerParent ads--insertor-avoid" style="position:relative;max-width:100%;padding-bottom:56.25%;clear:both;"> <style>@media(max-device-width: 767px) { .ccmPlayerTextTitle {display: none;} } #ccmPlayer-425191 .ccmPlayerPlaceHolder {position: absolute; width: 100%; height: 100%; flex-direction: column; justify-content: center; display: flex; text-align: center; ; color:#474a4f;} .ccmPLayerLoaderBox {box-sizing: border-box; height: 59px; width: 59px; margin: 5px auto;} .ccmPlayerTextDefault {top: -10px; position: relative;} .ccmPlayerTextDefault:before {content: "Chargement de votre vidéo";} #ccmPlayer-425191 .ccmPLayerLoader{color:#fff;position:relative;box-sizing:border-box;left:-9999px;top:-9999px;width:0;height:0;overflow:hidden;}#ccmPlayer-425191 .ccmPLayerLoader:after,#ccmPlayer-425191 .ccmPLayerLoader:before{box-sizing:border-box;display:none}#ccmPlayer-425191 .ccmPLayerLoader.is-active{width:100%;height:100%;left:0;top:0;position:relative;}#ccmPlayer-425191 .ccmPLayerLoader.is-active:after,#ccmPlayer-425191 .ccmPLayerLoader.is-active:before{display:block}@keyframes rotation{0%{transform:rotate(0)}to{transform:rotate(359deg)}}@keyframes blink{0%{opacity:.5}to{opacity:1}}#ccmPlayer-425191 .ccmPLayerLoader[data-text]:before{position:relative;left:0;top:50%;color:currentColor;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;text-align:center;width:100%;font-size:14px}#ccmPlayer-425191 .ccmPLayerLoader[data-text=""]:before{content:"Loading"}#ccmPlayer-425191 .ccmPLayerLoader[data-text]:not([data-text=""]):before{content:attr(data-text)}#ccmPlayer-425191 .ccmPLayerLoader[data-text][data-blink]:before{animation:blink 1s linear infinite alternate}#ccmPlayer-425191 .ccmPLayerLoader-default[data-text]:before{top:calc(50% - 63px)}#ccmPlayer-425191 .ccmPLayerLoader-default:after{content:"";position:relative;width:48px;height:48px;border:8px solid #474a4f;border-left-color:transparent;border-radius:50%;top:calc(50% - 24px);left:calc(50% - 24px);animation:rotation 1s linear infinite}#ccmPlayer-425191 .ccmPLayerLoader-default[data-half]:after{border-right-color:transparent}#ccmPlayer-425191 .ccmPLayerLoader-default[data-inverse]:after{animation-direction:reverse} .ccmPlayer#ccmPlayer-425191 {position:absolute;width:100%;height:100%; background-color:#dcdcdc; background-size: cover; flex-direction: column; justify-content: center; display: flex; text-align: center; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; color: #474a4f;}</style> <div class="jccmPlayer ccmPlayer" id="ccmPlayer-425191" data-id="425191" data-key="8409938488" data-site="jdfsante" data-seek-to-action="1" > <div class="ccmPlayerPlaceHolder"> <div class="ccmPlayerTextDefault"></div> <div class="ccmPlayerTextTitle">"Taux de saturation en oxyg&egrave;ne o2&nbsp;: comment le mesurer&nbsp;?"</div> <div class="ccmPLayerLoaderBox"> <div class="ccmPLayerLoader ccmPLayerLoader-default is-active"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div></div> </div> <aside class="o-article-metas"> <div class="o-article-metas__left"> <span class="a-notification">Article mis à jour le 27/07/23 12:28</span> </div> <div class="m-article-share o-article-metas__right jSharer"> <span>Partager sur</span> <a data-ga-event-click-category="global" data-ga-event-click-action="socialbar" data-ga-event-click-label="facebook/click_content_top" class="app_btn_share app_btn_share--fb" href="http://www.facebook.com/sharer.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fsante.journaldesfemmes.fr%2Ffiches-anatomie-et-examens%2F2526200-taux-de-saturation-o2-definition-mesure-normes%2F" target="_blank"> <svg class="a-svg-icon" viewBox="0 0 60.734 60.733" height="26" width="26"> <path d="M57.378,0.001H3.352C1.502,0.001,0,1.5,0,3.353v54.026c0,1.853,1.502,3.354,3.352,3.354h29.086V37.214h-7.914v-9.167h7.914 v-6.76c0-7.843,4.789-12.116,11.787-12.116c3.355,0,6.232,0.251,7.071,0.36v8.198l-4.854,0.002c-3.805,0-4.539,1.809-4.539,4.462 v5.851h9.078l-1.187,9.166h-7.892v23.52h15.475c1.852,0,3.355-1.503,3.355-3.351V3.351C60.731,1.5,59.23,0.001,57.378,0.001z"></path> </svg> </a> <a data-ga-event-click-category="global" data-ga-event-click-action="socialbar" data-ga-event-click-label="twitter/click_content_top" class="app_btn_share app_btn_share--x" href="https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?text=Taux+de+saturation+en+oxyg%C3%A8ne+o2%C2%A0%3A+comment+le+mesurer%C2%A0%3F, par Lise Lafaurie : https%3A%2F%2Fsante.journaldesfemmes.fr%2Ffiches-anatomie-et-examens%2F2526200-taux-de-saturation-o2-definition-mesure-normes%2F via @journalDfemmes" target="_blank"> <svg class="a-svg-icon" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="26" height="26" fill="none"> <path d="M20.542 1.3h3.985l-8.75 9.963L26 24.78h-8.023l-6.28-8.213-7.192 8.213H.52l9.27-10.657L0 1.3h8.222l5.675 7.503L20.542 1.3Zm-1.395 21.14h2.21L7.06 3.553H4.687l14.46 18.887Z" fill="currentColor"/> </svg> </a> <a data-ga-event-click-category="global" data-ga-event-click-action="socialbar" data-ga-event-click-label="pinterest/click_content_top" class="app_btn_share app_btn_share--pin" href="http://pinterest.com/pin/create/link/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fsante.journaldesfemmes.fr%2Ffiches-anatomie-et-examens%2F2526200-taux-de-saturation-o2-definition-mesure-normes%2F&media=https%3A%2F%2Fimg-3.journaldesfemmes.fr%2F86TXOTyAAckm8twNtkY4byiErw4%3D%2F800x%2Fsmart%2Feddbbb9e474d494496440372d93884d9%2Fccmcms-jdf%2F39651380.jpg&description=Taux+de+saturation+en+oxyg%C3%A8ne+o2%C2%A0%3A+comment+le+mesurer%C2%A0%3F" target="_blank"> <svg class="a-svg-icon" viewBox="0 0 486.392 486.392" height="26" width="26"> <path d="M430.149,135.248C416.865,39.125,321.076-9.818,218.873,1.642 C138.071,10.701,57.512,76.03,54.168,169.447c-2.037,57.029,14.136,99.801,68.399,111.84 c23.499-41.586-7.569-50.676-12.433-80.802C90.222,77.367,252.16-6.718,336.975,79.313c58.732,59.583,20.033,242.77-74.57,223.71 c-90.621-18.179,44.383-164.005-27.937-192.611c-58.793-23.286-90.013,71.135-62.137,118.072 c-16.355,80.711-51.557,156.709-37.3,257.909c46.207-33.561,61.802-97.734,74.57-164.704 c23.225,14.136,35.659,28.758,65.268,31.038C384.064,361.207,445.136,243.713,430.149,135.248z"></path> </svg> </a> </div> </aside> <div id="jArticleInside"> <p class="app_entry_lead"> L'oxyg&egrave;ne est indispensable &agrave; la vie et au bon fonctionnement de notre organisme. Si notre sang en manque, nos organes sont en danger. Connaitre l'&eacute;tat d'oxyg&eacute;nation du corps est une donn&eacute;e tr&egrave;s importante en m&eacute;decine. Comment mesurer son taux d'oxyg&egrave;ne dans le sang&nbsp;? </p> <div class="o-entry-ct"> <aside class="ccmsummary marqueur_module ccmcss_cms_summary ccmcss_cms_summary--right"> <div class="ccmsummary-title ccmcss_cms_summary__title">Sommaire</div> <div class="ccmsummary-content"> <ul> <li><a href="#definition--cest-quoi-le-taux-de-saturation-en-oxygene-">D&eacute;finition</a></li> <li><a href="#comment-mesuresla-saturation-en-oxygene-">Mesurer</a></li> <li><a href="#quelles-sont-les-normes-dela-saturation-en-oxygene">Normes</a></li> <li><a href="#que-signifie-un-taux-de-saturation-en-oxygene-bas-">Taux&nbsp;bas</a></li> <li><a href="#que-signifie-un-taux-de-saturation-en-oxygene-trop-eleve-">Taux trop &eacute;lev&eacute;</a></li> <li><a href="#comment-augmenter-sa-saturation-en-oxygene">Augmenter sa saturation</a></li> </ul> </div> </aside> <h2 id="definition--cest-quoi-le-taux-de-saturation-en-oxygene-">D&eacute;finition : c&#39;est quoi le taux de saturation en oxyg&egrave;ne ?</h2> <p>La saturation en oxyg&egrave;ne, correspond au <strong>taux d&#39;oxyg&egrave;ne contenu dans les&nbsp;<a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/fiches-anatomie-et-examens/2505882-globules-rouges-hematies-nfs-interpretation-taux/" title="Globule rouge">globules rouges</a>&nbsp;apr&egrave;s leur passage dans les&nbsp;poumons</strong>. Plus simplement, elle repr&eacute;sente la quantit&eacute; d&#39;h&eacute;moglobine oxyg&eacute;n&eacute;e dans le sang. Elle est mesur&eacute;e par les m&eacute;decins pour<strong> &eacute;valuer rapidement les fonctions respiratoires</strong> d&#39;un patient.</p> <h2 id="comment-mesuresla-saturation-en-oxygene-">Comment mesurer&nbsp;la saturation en oxyg&egrave;ne ?</h2> <p>Il existe deux fa&ccedil;ons de mesurer la saturation en oxyg&egrave;ne d&#39;un patient.</p> <p>► Une m&eacute;thode invasive, qui n&eacute;cessite une <strong>prise de sang</strong> dans une art&egrave;re. On parle alors de &quot;saturation art&eacute;rielle en oxyg&egrave;ne&quot; ou<strong> SaO2.</strong> C&#39;est la seule technique qui permet une mesure vraiment fiable.</p> <p>► Une m&eacute;thode non invasive, &agrave; l&#39;aide d&#39;un petit appareil situ&eacute; au bout du doigt appel&eacute; <strong>&quot;saturom&egrave;tre&quot;</strong>. C&#39;est la mesure transcutan&eacute;e, nomm&eacute;e<strong> &quot;oxym&eacute;trie de pouls&quot; </strong>qui mesure la &quot;saturation puls&eacute;e&quot; ou<strong> SpO2.</strong></p> <p>Comme l&#39;explique le Dr Jean-Philippe Maistre, m&eacute;decin-urgentiste &agrave; Nanterre <em>&quot;le principe utilis&eacute; pour la m&eacute;thode non invasive est celui de l&#39;absorbance, c&#39;est-&agrave;-dire la<strong> quantit&eacute; de lumi&egrave;re absorb&eacute;e pour une longueur d&#39;onde donn&eacute;e de la lumi&egrave;re</strong>, par un milieu, pour en d&eacute;terminer la concentration.&nbsp;Sa valeur obtenue (SpO2) est quasi &eacute;quivalente &agrave; celle de la saturation en oxyg&egrave;ne de l&#39;<a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/fiches-anatomie-et-examens/2511005-hemoglobine-norme-taux-bas-eleve-femme-homme/" title="H&eacute;moglobine">h&eacute;moglobine</a> circulant dans le sang (SaO2)&quot;</em>.</p> <h2 id="quelles-sont-les-normes-dela-saturation-en-oxygene">Quelles sont les normes de&nbsp;la saturation en oxyg&egrave;ne&nbsp;?</h2> <p>La saturation en oxyg&egrave;ne s&#39;exprime en pourcentage. Les chiffres sont sensiblement diff&eacute;rents en fonction de la m&eacute;thode de mesure.</p> <p>► <strong>Pour la SaO2&nbsp;:</strong></p> <ul> <li>Entre 94% et 99%&nbsp;: elle est consid&eacute;r&eacute;e comme normale.</li> <li><strong>Entre 90&nbsp;et 94%&nbsp;: elle est insuffisante</strong></li> <li><strong>Inf&eacute;rieure &agrave; 90%&nbsp;: on parle de d&eacute;saturation, c&#39;est un cas d&#39;urgence.</strong></li> </ul> <p>►&nbsp;<strong>Pour la SpO2 :</strong></p> <p>Elle est normale entre 95&nbsp;et 100% et<strong> est insuffisante en dessous de 95%.</strong></p> <h2 id="que-signifie-un-taux-de-saturation-en-oxygene-bas-">Que signifie un taux de saturation en oxyg&egrave;ne bas ?</h2> <p>Les causes d&#39;un taux de saturation en oxyg&egrave;ne bas, aussi appel&eacute; <strong><a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/fiches-maladies/2725687-hypoxemie-normes-cause-symptomes-consequences-hypoxie-seuil-nocturne-refractaire/" title="Hypox&eacute;mie">hypox&eacute;mie</a></strong>, peuvent &ecirc;tre nombreuses. Elle peut &ecirc;tre due &agrave; la diminution de la fraction d&#39;oxyg&egrave;ne dans l&#39;air ambiant (atmosph&egrave;re confin&eacute;e, haute altitude&hellip;) ou&nbsp;aux d&eacute;faillances de la m&eacute;canique respiratoire <em>&quot;soit par une atteinte neuromusculaire comme le <strong><a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/fiches-maladies/2711595-syndrome-guillain-barre-cause/" title="Polyradiculon&eacute;vrite d&eacute;my&eacute;linisante aig&uuml;e">syndrome de Guillain-Barr&eacute;</a>,</strong> soit comme une<strong> intoxication aigu&euml;</strong> tel que l&#39;alcool ou les morphiniques&quot;</em> rappelle le m&eacute;decin-urgentiste.&nbsp;Enfin <em>&quot;toutes les causes d&#39;obstruction des voies a&eacute;riennes comme<strong> un <a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/fiches-maladies/2507452-oedeme-de-quincke-symptome-traitement-prise-en-charge/" title="Oed&egrave;me de quincke">&oelig;d&egrave;me de Quincke</a> ou un asthme</strong>&nbsp;peuvent provoquer une hypox&eacute;mie&quot;</em>.</p> <div class="ccminsert"> <aside class="app_widget_fo app_widget_fo--call"> <ul> <li> <a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/fiches-maladies/2725687-hypoxemie-normes-cause-symptomes-consequences-hypoxie-seuil-nocturne-refractaire/" class="jGTMWidgetGAEventClick" data-GTMWidgetGaEventAction="clickWidgetCall" data-GTMWidgetGaEventLabel="Hypoxémie : normes, cause, symptômes, conséquences"> <figure> <picture> <source media="(max-width: 480px)" srcset="https://img-3.journaldesfemmes.fr/DpJWtbFscBRHPiDA1VpN-DmIZoI=/160x105/smart/d6c4de7109e94e2b9d82b835cc6cd59d/ccmcms-jdf/25731100.jpg" width="160" height="105"> <img src="https://img-3.journaldesfemmes.fr/kh9-0yzxzZBw8IqR2pWMFtnZCO0=/200x132/smart/d6c4de7109e94e2b9d82b835cc6cd59d/ccmcms-jdf/25731100.jpg" alt="" width="200" height="132" loading="lazy"> </picture> <figcaption> <h3>Hypoxémie : normes, cause, symptômes, conséquences</h3> <p>L&#039;hypoxémie est définie comme un faible taux d&#039;oxygène dans le sang. Les causes les plus fréquentes d&#039;hypoxémie sont les problèmes respiratoires aigus et chroniques, les insuffisances cardiaques et les anémies sévères. On fait le point avec le Dr Nicolas Devos, Anesthésiste réanimateur.</p> </figcaption> </figure> </a> </li> </ul> </aside> </div> <h2 id="que-signifie-un-taux-de-saturation-en-oxygene-trop-eleve-">Que signifie un taux de saturation en oxyg&egrave;ne trop &eacute;lev&eacute; ?</h2> <p>Un taux de saturation en oxyg&egrave;ne trop &eacute;lev&eacute; n&#39;existe pas avec la mesure non invasive car les appareils sont limit&eacute;s &agrave; 100% et que les normes vont jusqu&#39;&agrave; 100%. <em>&quot;La SaO2&nbsp;peut indiquer une <strong>hyperox&eacute;mie </strong>(taux de saturation &eacute;lev&eacute;), mais c&#39;est un cas de figure peu fr&eacute;quent qui n&#39;est jamais caus&eacute; par une pathologie.&nbsp;L&#39;hyperox&eacute;mie peut &ecirc;tre induite par un traitement th&eacute;rapeutique &agrave; l&#39;oxyg&egrave;ne, ou<strong> chez les plongeurs en eau profonde, qui inhalent des m&eacute;langes d&#39;air suroxyg&eacute;n&eacute;s (nitrox ou trimix)</strong>&quot;</em> d&eacute;taille le sp&eacute;cialiste.</p> <h2 id="comment-augmenter-sa-saturation-en-oxygene">Comment augmenter sa saturation en oxyg&egrave;ne&nbsp;?</h2> <p><em>&quot;On peut augmenter le taux sanguin d&#39;oxyg&egrave;ne soit <strong>en augmentant la fraction d&#39;oxyg&egrave;ne dans l&#39;air (air enrichi), </strong>soit en augmentant la pression atmosph&eacute;rique &agrave; l&#39;aide d&#39;un caisson hyperbare&quot;</em> explique le Dr Maistre.&nbsp;L&#39;apport suppl&eacute;mentaire d&#39;oxyg&egrave;ne se fait g&eacute;n&eacute;ralement <strong>&agrave; l&#39;aide d&#39;un masque recouvrant le nez et la bouche.</strong> Elle peut aussi se faire par sonde d&#39;intubation trach&eacute;ale, voire par <a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/fiches-anatomie-et-examens/2928271-tracheotomie-pourquoi-risques-consequences-indication-parole/" title="Trach&eacute;otomie">trach&eacute;otomie</a> pour les cas les plus graves.</p> <p><em>Merci au&nbsp;Dr Jean-Philippe Maistre, m&eacute;decin-urgentiste.</em></p> </div> </div> </div> <aside class="o-article-metas o-article-metas--author jDiaporamaVerticalMetasAuthor"> <div class="o-article-metas__left"> <a href="https://www.journaldesfemmes.fr/account/liselafaurie-11464323" class="a-article-author-pic" rel="author"> <span style="background-image:url(https://img-30.ccm2.net/EY5hSXke5_zhG-8YvIkC4mZ3D74=/100x/smart/6bbbc52e9784400ca698de8b913cbaad/auth-avatar/5c8b90f572bcc)"></span> </a><div> <a href="https://www.journaldesfemmes.fr/account/liselafaurie-11464323" class="a-article-author-name"> Lise Lafaurie</a> <span class="a-title-1"> <span class="a-title-date">Mis à jour le&nbsp;27/07/23 12:28</span> </span> </div> </div> <div class="m-article-share o-article-metas__right jSharer"> <span>Partager sur</span> <a data-ga-event-click-category="global" data-ga-event-click-action="socialbar" data-ga-event-click-label="facebook/click_content_bottom" class="app_btn_share app_btn_share--fb" href="http://www.facebook.com/sharer.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fsante.journaldesfemmes.fr%2Ffiches-anatomie-et-examens%2F2526200-taux-de-saturation-o2-definition-mesure-normes%2F" target="_blank"> <svg class="a-svg-icon" viewBox="0 0 60.734 60.733" height="26" width="26"> <path d="M57.378,0.001H3.352C1.502,0.001,0,1.5,0,3.353v54.026c0,1.853,1.502,3.354,3.352,3.354h29.086V37.214h-7.914v-9.167h7.914 v-6.76c0-7.843,4.789-12.116,11.787-12.116c3.355,0,6.232,0.251,7.071,0.36v8.198l-4.854,0.002c-3.805,0-4.539,1.809-4.539,4.462 v5.851h9.078l-1.187,9.166h-7.892v23.52h15.475c1.852,0,3.355-1.503,3.355-3.351V3.351C60.731,1.5,59.23,0.001,57.378,0.001z"></path> </svg> </a> <a data-ga-event-click-category="global" data-ga-event-click-action="socialbar" data-ga-event-click-label="twitter/click_content_bottom" class="app_btn_share app_btn_share--x" href="https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?text=Taux+de+saturation+en+oxyg%C3%A8ne+o2%C2%A0%3A+comment+le+mesurer%C2%A0%3F, par Lise Lafaurie : https%3A%2F%2Fsante.journaldesfemmes.fr%2Ffiches-anatomie-et-examens%2F2526200-taux-de-saturation-o2-definition-mesure-normes%2F via @journalDfemmes" target="_blank"> <svg class="a-svg-icon" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="26" height="26" fill="none"> <path d="M20.542 1.3h3.985l-8.75 9.963L26 24.78h-8.023l-6.28-8.213-7.192 8.213H.52l9.27-10.657L0 1.3h8.222l5.675 7.503L20.542 1.3Zm-1.395 21.14h2.21L7.06 3.553H4.687l14.46 18.887Z" fill="currentColor"/> </svg> </a> <a data-ga-event-click-category="global" data-ga-event-click-action="socialbar" data-ga-event-click-label="pinterest/click_content_bottom" class="app_btn_share app_btn_share--pin" href="http://pinterest.com/pin/create/link/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fsante.journaldesfemmes.fr%2Ffiches-anatomie-et-examens%2F2526200-taux-de-saturation-o2-definition-mesure-normes%2F&media=https%3A%2F%2Fimg-3.journaldesfemmes.fr%2F86TXOTyAAckm8twNtkY4byiErw4%3D%2F800x%2Fsmart%2Feddbbb9e474d494496440372d93884d9%2Fccmcms-jdf%2F39651380.jpg&description=Taux+de+saturation+en+oxyg%C3%A8ne+o2%C2%A0%3A+comment+le+mesurer%C2%A0%3F" target="_blank"> <svg class="a-svg-icon" viewBox="0 0 486.392 486.392" height="26" width="26"> <path d="M430.149,135.248C416.865,39.125,321.076-9.818,218.873,1.642 C138.071,10.701,57.512,76.03,54.168,169.447c-2.037,57.029,14.136,99.801,68.399,111.84 c23.499-41.586-7.569-50.676-12.433-80.802C90.222,77.367,252.16-6.718,336.975,79.313c58.732,59.583,20.033,242.77-74.57,223.71 c-90.621-18.179,44.383-164.005-27.937-192.611c-58.793-23.286-90.013,71.135-62.137,118.072 c-16.355,80.711-51.557,156.709-37.3,257.909c46.207-33.561,61.802-97.734,74.57-164.704 c23.225,14.136,35.659,28.758,65.268,31.038C384.064,361.207,445.136,243.713,430.149,135.248z"></path> </svg> </a> </div></aside> </article> <div class="jLigNodilus" data-ligNodilusKey="93248"></div> <script type="application/x-ccm-videostep">{"type": "with-fallback", "id": 2373 }</script> <div id="jPosInsertColMiddleBottom"></div> <div class="jLinkSponsored"></div><div id="ctn_middle3"><div id="ba_middle3" class="ba middle3"><div id="baaw_middle3" class="ba_ad_word"></div><script>OAS_AD('Middle3');</script></div></div><div id="ctn_middle1"><div id="ba_middle1" class="ba middle1"><div id="baaw_middle1" class="ba_ad_word"></div><script>OAS_AD('Middle1');</script></div></div> <div> <h2 class="app_title_1"> <a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/fiches-anatomie-et-examens/2835203-analyses-de-sang/">Analyses de sang</a> </h2> <ul class="list--bullet list--2colflex"> <li> <a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/fiches-anatomie-et-examens/2886473-biopsie-liquide-definition-france-cancer-protocole/">Biopsie des fluides</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/fiches-anatomie-et-examens/2638905-test-de-genealogie-quand-le-faire-comment-est-ce-fiable/">Test de généalogie</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/fiches-anatomie-et-examens/2704579-prise-de-sang-a-jeun-rendez-vous-laboratoire-domicile-resultat/">Prise de sang</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/fiches-anatomie-et-examens/2616157-dosage-vitamine-c-indication-interpretation-resultats/">Dosage de la vitamine C</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/fiches-anatomie-et-examens/2668297-anticorps-definition-structure-covid-19-taux-antigene-monoclonaux-polyclonaux/">Anticorps</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/fiches-anatomie-et-examens/2934879-quel-bilan-biologique-en-cas-d-anemie/">Bilan biologique pour anémie</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/fiches-anatomie-et-examens/2423193-tcmh-ccmh-definition-analyse-calcul-valeur-normale-taux-bas-faible-eleve/">TCMH prise de sang</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/fiches-anatomie-et-examens/2837611-bilan-lipidique-indication-a-jeun-valeurs-normales-complet-interpretation/">Bilan lipidique</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/fiches-anatomie-et-examens/2624649-analyse-vitamine-b1-taux-bas-eleve-cause/">Dosage vitamine B1</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/fiches-anatomie-et-examens/2929649-apolipoproteine-b-apo-b-role-coeur-taux-eleve-bas/">Apo B</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/fiches-anatomie-et-examens/2928569-quel-bilan-biologique-a-la-menopause/">Bilan ménopause</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/fiches-anatomie-et-examens/2934963-en-quoi-consiste-le-bilan-biologique-pour-le-lupus/">Bilan biologique lupus</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/fiches-anatomie-et-examens/2934965-en-quoi-consiste-le-bilan-biologique-pour-l-osteoporose/">Bilan biologique ostéoporose</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/fiches-anatomie-et-examens/2833945-glycemie-capillaire-normes-indications-ou-piquer/">Glycémie capillaire</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/fiches-anatomie-et-examens/2913029-anticorps-anti-endomysium-iga-igg-normes-definition-gluten/">Anticorps anti-endomysium</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/fiches-anatomie-et-examens/2536956-aplasie-febrile-definition-norme-symptome/">Aplasie</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/fiches-anatomie-et-examens/2934885-en-quoi-consiste-le-bilan-biologique-pour-la-civd/">Bilan biologique pour la CIVD</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/fiches-anatomie-et-examens/3186524-quel-est-le-taux-de-gamma-gt-d-un-alcoolique/">Taux gamma gt alcoolique</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/fiches-anatomie-et-examens/3200876-taux-phosphatase-alcaline-foie-eleve-inquietant/">Phosphatases alcaline foie malade</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/fiches-anatomie-et-examens/3201924-a-partir-de-quel-taux-de-ferritine-s-inquieter-adulte-enfant/">Taux de ferritine inquiétant</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="layout_right"> <div class="tag-type-channel sticky-wrapper" id="jSidebarSticky"> <div class="sticky-zone"> <div class="sticky-element"> <noscript> <style>.jNlBlock{display: none}</style> </noscript> <aside class="nl-box nl-box--right-col"> <span class="nl-box__title"> <div class="app_mod_title"> Newsletters </div> </span> <img class="nl-box__ico" src="https://astatic.ccmbg.com/ccmcms_journaldesfemmes/dist/public/public-assets/img/newsletter/picto-nl.svg" width="54" height="54" alt=""> <form method="post" action="//mailing.ccmbg.com/subscribe?ajx=1" id="frmSS7" class="nl-box__form jBindingGTM" data-position="ColRightForm"> <div class="ccmcss_form"> <div class="grid_line grid--norwd"> <div class="grid_left"> <label> <input type="checkbox" id="list_79" name="lists[]" value="79" checked> Santé </label> </div> <div class="grid_last"> <a target="_blank" href="//mailing.ccmbg.com/archive/last-79" class="a_hover"> Voir un exemple </a> </div> </div> <div class="grid_line grid--norwd"> <div class="grid_left"> <label> <input type="checkbox" id="list_85" name="lists[]" value="85" checked> Actu du jour </label> </div> <div class="grid_last"> <a target="_blank" href="//mailing.ccmbg.com/archive/last-85" class="a_hover"> Voir un exemple </a> </div> </div> </div> <fieldset> <legend>Abonnement newsletters</legend> <input type="email" name="email" placeholder="Entrer son email pour s'abonner" autocomplete="email" required aria-label="S'abonner" /> <input type="submit" value="Ok"> <div class="jMailingRecaptcha"></div> <div class="rgpdNewsletter"></div> </fieldset> </form> </aside> <div id="ctn_right"><div id="ba_right" class="ba "><script>OAS_AD('Right');</script></div></div> </div> </div> <div class="sticky-zone"> <div class="sticky-element"> <aside class="app_aside_box"> <div class="app_aside_title">En ce moment</div> <ul class="m-list-dot"> <!--Akamai-ESI:FRAGMENT:/ccmcms/fragment/highlighting/render/html/?CCMDBG=0&variation=3&client=ccmcmsColRight&esi=1/--> <!--Akamai-ESI:FRAGMENT:setgentime=1732742647/--> <!-- variation: 3 --> <li><a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/fiches-psycho-psychiatrie/3208082-comment-arreter-d-etre-negatif/">Ne plus être négatif</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.journaldesfemmes.fr/people/actus/3207684-voyage-candidates-miss-france-2025-cote-ivoire/">Miss France 2025 photos candidates</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.journaldesfemmes.fr/beaute/magazine/3208140-ce-produit-vendu-chez-marionnaud-dessine-et-repulpe-les-levres-sans-passer-par-la-case-chirurgie-esthetique/">Lèvres pulpées</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.journaldesfemmes.fr/beaute/magazine/3207198-voici-le-cadeau-beaute-prefere-des-francais-a-noel-selon-une-etude/">Cadeau beauté</a></li> <li><a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/quotidien/3207614-meilleure-plante-rhumatisme-goutte/">Plante anti-inflammatoire rhumatismes</a></li> <li><a href="https://sante.journaldesfemmes.fr/maladies/3206200-premiers-signes-du-declin-cognitif/">Premiers signes déclin cognitif</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.journaldesfemmes.fr/horoscope/previsions-astro/3208106-horoscope-chinois-du-mercredi-27-novembre-2024/">Astro chinoise mercredi 27 novembre</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.journaldesfemmes.fr/horoscope/previsions-astro/3208104-horoscope-du-mercredi-27-novembre/">Astro 27 novembre</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.journaldesfemmes.fr/people/actus/3208012-tomer-sisley-a-frole-la-mort-un-ensemble-de-trucs-qui-ne-se-sont-pas-bien-passes/">Tomer Sisley Rendez-vous en Terre inconue</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.journaldesfemmes.fr/couple/relations-amoureuses/3200424-les-limites-indispensables-a-fixer-des-le-debut-de-la-relation/">Limites à fixer en couple</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.journaldesfemmes.fr/beaute/magazine/3207696-a-46-ans-charlene-de-monaco-est-pleine-de-charme-avec-son-chignon-bas-une-inspiration-pour-les-fetes/">Charlène de Monaco chignon bas</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.journaldesfemmes.fr/people/magazine/3207510-la-semaine-des-stars-pierre-palmade-miss-france-slimane/">Résumé actu people du moment</a></li> </ul> <!-- url /ccmcms/fragment/highlighting/render/html/?CCMDBG=0&amp;variation=3&amp;client=ccmcmsColRight --> </aside> <div id="ctn_position2"><div id="ba_position2" class="ba position2"><script>OAS_AD('Position2');</script></div></div> <aside id="jPodcastPlayer"></aside> </div> </div> </div> <div id="jPosInsertColRightBottom"></div> <template id="template_rgpd"> <p>Les informations recueillies sont destinées à CCM Benchmark Group pour vous assurer l&#039;envoi de votre newsletter.</p> <p>Elles seront également utilisées sous réserve des options souscrites, par CCM Benchmark Group à des fins de ciblage publicitaire et prospection commerciale au sein du Groupe Le Figaro, ainsi qu’avec nos partenaires commerciaux.</p> <p>Le traitement de votre email à des fins de publicité et de contenus personnalisés est réalisé lors de votre inscription sur ce formulaire. Toutefois, vous pouvez vous y opposer <a target="_blank" href="https://www.ccmbenchmark.com/donnees-personnelles-partenaires-data?origin=www.journaldesfemmes.com"> à tout moment </a>  </p> <p>Plus généralement, vous bénéficiez d'un droit d'accès et de rectification de vos données personnelles, ainsi que celui d'en demander l'effacement dans les limites prévues par la loi. Vous pouvez également à tout moment revoir vos options en matière de prospection commerciale et ciblage. En savoir plus sur notre <a target="_blank" href="https://www.ccmbenchmark.com/donnees-personnelles?origin=www.journaldesfemmes.com"> politique de confidentialité </a> ou notre <a target="_blank" href="https://www.ccmbenchmark.com/donnees-personnelles-cookie?origin=jdf">politique Cookies</a>.</p> </template> </div> </div> </div> <!--Akamai-ESI:FRAGMENT:/api/layout/footer?client=journaldesfemmes_sante&esi=1/--> <!--Akamai-ESI:FRAGMENT:setgentime=1731636676/--> <!-- footerdebbloc --> <footer role="contentinfo" class="ccmcss_footer"> <div id="footer" class="bu_ccmeditor"></div> <div class="layout" mutualised="true"> <div id="footer_internal_links" class="bu_ccmeditor"><ul class="toolLinks"> <li><a href="https://www.journaldesfemmes.fr/societe/actu/1134768-en-savoir-plus-sur-le-journal-des-femmes/">Qui sommes-nous ?</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.journaldesfemmes.fr/societe/1331952-contact-journal-des-femmes/">Contact</a></li> <li><a href="https://media.figaro.fr/">Publicit&eacute;</a></li> <li><a href="https://jobs.ccmbenchmark.com/jobs">Recrutement</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.ccmbenchmark.com/donnees-personnelles?origin=www.journaldesfemmes.com">Donn&eacute;es personnelles</a></li> <li><a class="jConsentChoice" href="https://www.ccmbenchmark.com/donnees-personnelles?origin=www.journaldesfemmes.com">Param&eacute;trer les cookies</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.journaldesfemmes.fr/societe/actu/1134770-mentions-legales/">Mentions l&eacute;gales</a></li> <li><a href="https://jobs.ccmbenchmark.com/">&copy; 2023&nbsp;CCM Benchmark</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="logo"> <a original-title="CCM Benchmark Group" href="https://jobs.ccmbenchmark.com/" target="_blank"> <img src="https://astatic.ccmbg.com/ccmcms_journaldesfemmes/dist/public/public-assets/bundles/ccmbenchmarkccmcms/img/footer/logo-groupe.svg" alt="CCM Benchmark Group" loading="lazy" width="212" height="49"> </a> </div> <div class="brands"> <a href="https://www.commentcamarche.net/" title="CCM"> <img src="https://astatic.ccmbg.com/ccmcms_journaldesfemmes/dist/public/public-assets/bundles/ccmbenchmarkccmcms/img/footer/logo-ccm.svg" alt="CCM" loading="lazy" width="103"> </a> <a href="https://www.journaldunet.com/" title="Journal Du Net"> <img src="https://astatic.ccmbg.com/ccmcms_journaldesfemmes/dist/public/public-assets/bundles/ccmbenchmarkccmcms/img/footer/logo-jdn.svg" alt="Journal Du Net" loading="lazy" width="86"> </a> <a href="https://www.linternaute.com/" title="Linternaute"> <img src="https://astatic.ccmbg.com/ccmcms_journaldesfemmes/dist/public/public-assets/bundles/ccmbenchmarkccmcms/img/footer/logo-linternaute.svg" alt="Linternaute" loading="lazy" width="115"> </a> <a href="https://droit-finances.commentcamarche.com/" title="Droit-finances.net"> <img src="https://astatic.ccmbg.com/ccmcms_journaldesfemmes/dist/public/public-assets/bundles/ccmbenchmarkccmcms/img/footer/logo-df.svg" alt="Droit-finances.net" loading="lazy" width="103"> </a> <a href="https://copainsdavant.linternaute.com/" title="Copains d&#039;avant"> <img src="https://astatic.ccmbg.com/ccmcms_journaldesfemmes/dist/public/public-assets/bundles/ccmbenchmarkccmcms/img/footer/logo-copains.svg" alt="Copains d&#039;avant" loading="lazy" width="122"> </a> <a href="https://viadeo.journaldunet.com/" title="Viadeo JDN"> <img src="https://astatic.ccmbg.com/ccmcms_journaldesfemmes/dist/public/public-assets/bundles/ccmbenchmarkccmcms/img/footer/logo-viadeo.svg" alt="Viadeo JDN" loading="lazy" width="106"> </a> <a href="https://www.jeux-gratuits.com/" title="Jeux gratuits"> <img src="https://astatic.ccmbg.com/ccmcms_journaldesfemmes/dist/public/public-assets/bundles/ccmbenchmarkccmcms/img/footer/logo-jeuxgratuits.svg" alt="Jeux gratuits" loading="lazy" width="106"> </a> <a href="https://www.ariase.com/" title="Ariase"> <img src="https://astatic.ccmbg.com/ccmcms_journaldesfemmes/dist/public/public-assets/bundles/ccmbenchmarkccmcms/img/footer/logo-ariase-v3.svg" alt="Ariase" loading="lazy" width="91"> </a> <a href="https://www.phonandroid.com/" title="Phonandroid"> <img src="https://astatic.ccmbg.com/ccmcms_journaldesfemmes/dist/public/public-assets/bundles/ccmbenchmarkccmcms/img/footer/logo-phonandroid.svg" alt="Phonandroid" loading="lazy" width="300"> </a> </div> <div id="footer_links" class="bu_ccmeditor"></div> </div> </footer> <!-- footerfinbloc --> <div id="ctn_x01"><div id="ba_x01" class="ba x01"><div id="baaw_x01" class="ba_ad_word"></div><script>OAS_AD('x01');</script></div></div> <div id="ctn_topleft"><div id="ba_topleft" class="ba topleft"><div id="baaw_topleft" class="ba_ad_word"></div><script>OAS_AD('TopLeft');</script></div></div> </div> </div> <script type="application/x-microTemplate" id="template_ba_native_atf"> <aside class="app_edito_na app_edito_na--above" data-sponsor="${sponsoredBy}" id="${id}"> <span class="adchoice_ctn"></span> <a href="${link}" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"> <span class="app_edito_title_2">${title}</span> <button class="app_edito_btn">${cta}</button> </a> </aside> </script> <script type="application/x-microTemplate" id="template_ba_native_mtf"> <aside class="app_edito_na app_edito_na--inside" data-sponsor="${sponsoredBy}" id="${id}"> <span class="adchoice_ctn"></span> <a href="${link}" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"> <span class="app_edito_na__img" style="background-image:url('${image}')"></span> <div> <span class="app_edito_title_2">${title}</span> <p> ${description} </p> <button class="app_edito_btn">${cta}</button> </div> </a> </aside> </script> <script type="application/x-microTemplate" id="template_ba_preload1"> <aside class="app_edito_na app_edito_na--inside" data-sponsor="${sponsoredBy}" id="${id}"> <span class="adchoice_ctn"></span> <a href="${link}" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"> <span class="app_edito_na__img" style="background-image:url('${image}')"></span> <div> <span class="app_edito_title_2">${title}</span> <p> ${description} </p> <button class="app_edito_btn">${cta}</button> </div> </a> </aside> </script> <script type="application/x-microTemplate" id="template_ba_preload2"> <aside class="app_edito_na app_edito_na--inside" data-sponsor="${sponsoredBy}" id="${id}"> <span class="adchoice_ctn"></span> <a href="${link}" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"> <span class="app_edito_na__img" style="background-image:url('${image}')"></span> <div> <span class="app_edito_title_2">${title}</span> <p> ${description} </p> <button class="app_edito_btn">${cta}</button> </div> </a> </aside> </script> <script type="application/x-microTemplate" id="template_ba_preload3"> <aside class="app_edito_na app_edito_na--inside" data-sponsor="${sponsoredBy}" id="${id}"> <span class="adchoice_ctn"></span> <a href="${link}" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"> <span class="app_edito_na__img" style="background-image:url('${image}')"></span> <div> <span class="app_edito_title_2">${title}</span> <p> ${description} </p> <button class="app_edito_btn">${cta}</button> </div> </a> </aside> </script> <script type="text/javascript"> $data = {"common":{"lang":"FR","baseUrl":"","connected":false,"staticDomain":"https:\/\/astatic.ccmbg.com\/www.journaldesfemmes.com","cookieDomain":".journaldesfemmes.fr","GAEvents":[],"weborama":{"options":{"host":"ccmbenchmarck.solution.weborama.fr","id":468316,"section":"","subSection":"","idGroup":468397,"sectionGroup":"Journal des femmes","subSectionGroup":""}}},"ccmcms":{"services":{"config":{"start":false,"step":1,"selector":"#col_middle"},"videoOnScroll":{"start":true,"forceStart":false},"rwdShare":{"pattern":{"twitter":"https:\/\/twitter.com\/intent\/tweet?text={title} : {url} via @journalDfemmes","facebook":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/sharer.php?u={url}","linkedin":"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/shareArticle?url={url}","pinterest":"https:\/\/pinterest.com\/pin\/create\/link\/?url={url}&media={media}&description={title}","google":"https:\/\/plus.google.com\/share?url={url}","mail":"https:\/\/www.linternaute.com\/sendinfo\/?url={url}"}},"odeditor":{"start":false},"mapstraction":{"start":false},"rating":{"start":false},"blocks":{"start":true,"selector":"a.blockEditor"},"socialbuttons":false,"slider":false,"contents":{"content":{"urlController":"\/c","common":{"view":{"start":false,"selector":"#col_middle"},"form":{"start":false,"selector":"#content"},"common":{"start":true,"selector":"#col_middle"}},"top":{"view":{"start":false,"selector":"#col_middle"},"form":{"start":false,"selector":"#col_middle"},"common":{"start":false,"selector":"#col_middle"}},"summary":{"start":{"start":false}}},"tag":{"common":{"start":false,"selector":"#groupDescForm"}},"embed":[]},"errors":{"controller":[]},"header":{"start":true,"nav":{"sub":{"limit":2,"viewmode":"img","domain":"www.journaldesfemmes.com"}}},"account":{"start":false,"selector":"form[data-formaccount=\"1\"]"},"ajaxUpdate":{"start":false},"swiperVoyage":{"start":false},"linkedin":{"followButton":{"start":false}},"playlist":{"start":false,"options":{"host":"\/\/p.ccmbg.com\/media\/","adDomain":"jdfsante"}},"fileUpload":{"start":true},"croppable":{"start":false},"authorlayer":{"start":true},"fancybox":{"start":true},"aprilfool":{"start":false},"thumbslider":{"start":false},"diaporama":{"start":false},"trackevent":{"start":true},"nativeAdsMoreDialog":{"start":false},"election":{"start":false},"ckeditor":{"start":false,"options":{"selector":".jCkEditorBlocks"}},"hammer":{"start":true},"notifications":[],"zbo":{"start":true},"mobileShare":true,"blockAmazon":{"start":true}}},"app":{"widgetSource":"journaldesfemmes"}}</script><script type="application/x-jet-extend" data-target="jQuery.jet.env.packager" data-priority="1" data-load="init"> {"url":{"css":"\/ressource\/css\/css.php","js":"\/ressource\/js\/js.php"},"host":"https:\/\/astatic.ccmbg.com"} </script><script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script><script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jqueryui/1.12.1/jquery-ui.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script><script src="https://astatic.ccmbg.com/ccmcms_journaldesfemmes/dist/app/js/commons.235685118ef4ae612138.js" crossorigin="anonymous"></script><script src="https://astatic.ccmbg.com/ccmcms_journaldesfemmes/dist/app/js/chunks/app.210d8b069e05ebe96b1e.js" crossorigin="anonymous"></script><script src="https://astatic.ccmbg.com/ccmcms_journaldesfemmes/dist/app/js/chunks/start.aed7cdafd0b01762bd23.js" crossorigin="anonymous"></script> <script> typeof jQuery !== 'undefined' && typeof jQuery.jet !== 'undefined' && jQuery.jet.started === false && jQuery(document).trigger('start');</script> </body> </html> <!--Akamai-ESI:PAGE:finalreftime=1732746696/--> <!--Akamai-ESI:PAGE:If-Modified-Since=/--> <!--Akamai-ESI:PAGE:Last-Modified=Wed, 27 Nov 2024 22:31:36 GMT/-->

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10